question: Sparks Fly was written and recorded by the singer-songwriter of what nationality?
answer: American
context: Title: Taylor Swift
  Passage: Taylor Alison Swift (born December 13, 1989) is an American singer-songwriter.  One of the leading contemporary recording artists, she is known for narrative songs about her personal life, which have received widespread media coverage.
  Title: Tori Sparks
  Passage: Tori Sparks (born December 5, 1983) is an American singer-songwriter known for her unconventional lyrics and her blending of folk, rock, and blues influences.  She based in Barcelona, Spain, having relocated from Nashville, TN.  Sparks has released seven recordings: "Tidewaters, Rivers + Roads, Under This Yellow Sun, The Scorpion in the Story, Until Morning/Come Out of the Dark, El Mar," and "La Huerta."  The intensity of Tori’s recorded music contrasts with her often humorous approach to her live shows, which usually includes audience interaction.  Tori is also known for her advocation of the DIY (Do-It-Yourself) work ethic.  In recent years she has become known for mixing the musical styles of rock, blues, and flamenco.
  Title: Sparks Fly (song)
  Passage: "Sparks Fly" is a song written and recorded by American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift for her third studio album "Speak Now" (2010).  Swift wrote the song when she was 16 years old, prior to the release of her debut single "Tim McGraw" in 2006.  Following a 2007 live performance of the song, "Sparks Fly" grew in popularity among Swift's fanbase.  While "Speak Now" was under production, she received requests from fans to include the song on the album.  Produced by Swift and Nathan Chapman, the song was serviced to country radio in the United States by Big Machine Records on July 18, 2011, as the fifth single from "Speak Now".  A CD single was released on Swift's official store for a limited time on August 10, 2011.
  Title: Dancing Crazy Tour
  Passage: The Dancing Crazy Tour was the debut solo tour by American entertainer, Miranda Cosgrove.  visiting North America, the trek supported her debut studio album, "Sparks Fly".  The tour began in Missouri and travel throughout the United States and ended in Ohio.  Cosgrove continued the tour into the summer to promote her second EP, "High Maintenance".  Dubbed the Dancing Crazy Summer Tour, the singer traveled the United States and Canada and performed at music festivals and state fairs.
  Title: Double Tap (Jordin Sparks song)
  Passage: "Double Tap" is a song recorded by American singer-songwriter Jordin Sparks, featuring Atlanta based rapper 2 Chainz.  The song was released by Louder Than Life & Sony Music on March 3, 2015, as the lead single from Sparks' third studio album "Right Here Right Now" (2015).  The song was written by Victoria Monét McCants, Thomas "Tommy" Parker Lumpkins & Tauheed Epps and Jonas Jeberg, with the latter also producing the track.
  Title: Sparks Fly (album)
  Passage: Sparks Fly is the debut studio album by American actress and pop singer Miranda Cosgrove.  The plans for the album were first announced in July 2008, and the album was released by Columbia Records on April 27, 2010 as a standard edition and a deluxe edition and Epic Records in India and Italy.  The album has been preceded by its lead single, "Kissin U" which was co-written by Cosgrove, Claude Kelly and Dr. Luke, who produced it with HitmanKTI, and was released on March 22, 2010.  The album sold 36,000 copies in its first week, making its peak No. 8 on the "Billboard" 200.
  Title: Kissin U
  Passage: "Kissin U" is a song by American recording artist Miranda Cosgrove from her debut studio album, "Sparks Fly".  Cosgrove co-wrote the song with Claude Kelly and Dr. Luke; the latter also co-produced it with Ammo.  The album's only single, it was released on 7" vinyl and Cassette tape format on March 22, 2010, and to mainstream radio on May 11, 2010.  The single was later released in Australia in early July.  The single is Cosgrove's first official musical release, after making several soundtrack appearances for some of her shows and films, such as "iCarly" and the 2009 animated comedy film, "Cloudy with a Chance of Meatballs".  It also made an appearance on the 2010 compilation album "Now That's What I Call Music!  35"
  Title: Born into Trouble as the Sparks Fly Upward
  Passage: Born into Trouble as the Sparks Fly Upward is the second album by the Canadian band The Silver Mt. Zion Memorial Orchestra & Tra-La-La Band.  It was released by Constellation Records in October 2001.
  Title: Summer Tour (Miranda Cosgrove)
  Passage: The Summer Tour was a mini-tour by American entertainer Miranda Cosgrove in July and August 2012.  Visiting North America, the trek supported her studio album "Sparks Fly" and extended play "High Maintenance".  The singer traveled the United States and performed at music festivals and state fairs.
  Title: Badnjak (Serbian)
  Passage: The badnjak (Cyrillic: бадњак, ] ), also called veseljak (весељак, [ʋɛˈsɛ̌ʎaːk] , literally "jovial one" in Serbian), is a log brought into the house and placed on the fire on the evening of Christmas Eve, a central tradition in Serbian Christmas celebrations much like a yule log in other European traditions.  The tree from which the badnjak is cut, preferably a young and straight oak, is ceremonially felled early on the morning of Christmas Eve.  The felling, preparation, bringing in, and laying on the fire, are surrounded by elaborate rituals, with many regional variations.  The burning of the log is accompanied by prayers that the coming year brings food, happiness, love, luck, and riches.  The log burns on throughout Christmas Day, when the first visitor strikes it with a poker or a branch to make sparks fly, while wishing that the family's happiness and prosperity be as abundant as the sparks.  As most Serbs today live in towns and cities, the badnjak is often symbolically represented by a cluster of oak twigs with brown leaves attached, with which the home is decorated on Christmas Eve.
citations: Taylor Swift Sparks Fly (song)