question: Which University was founded first University of Chicago or New York University ?
answer: University of Chicago
context: Title: University of Chicago
  Passage: The University of Chicago (U of C, Chicago, or UChicago) is a private research university in Chicago, Illinois established in 1890, which holds top-ten positions in numerous national and international rankings.
  Title: Maurice Bernard Mitchell
  Passage: Mitchell was born on February 9, 1915 in New York City.  He attended New York University (NYU) from 1932-1935.  He left NYU in 1935 and joined the New York Times advertising staff.  The next year until he was hired as both advertising director and editor of Gouverneur Tribune Press, a country weekly in New York.  He became assistant publisher of two upstate New York daily papers: the Ogdensburg Journal(1938–1939) and the Rochester Times-Union (1940–1941).  From 1941-1943, he was the National Advertising Manager of another upstate New York daily paper, the Albany Knickerbocker News.  He served in the Army Tank Corp during World War II and joined Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS) in 1945 shortly after the war.  In 1948 Mitchell left CBS and joined the National Association of Broadcasters in Washington, D.C. From 1949-1950 he was the managing director of the Broadcast Advertising Bureau in New York City.  He worked at NBC in 1950 and then became vice president of the Program Service Division at Muzak Corporation in New York City, where he worked from 1950 to 1953.  He then became Director of the same company from 1953 to 1958.  Mitchell joined Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. as president and director of Encyclopædia Britannica Films Inc. in 1953.  He became president of Encyclopædia Britannica Inc. (Chicago and all subsidiary) in 1962, a position he held until 1967.  He was also director of the Federal Reserve Bank of Kansas City from 1972 to 1976.  Mitchell received LL.D.  honors from the University of Denver in 1958; West Virginia Wesleyan University in 1978; National College Education in 1969; National University, San Diego in 1986 and Colorado State University in 1971.
  Title: Marcia Marcus
  Passage: Marcia Marcus (b. New York, NY, Jan. 11, 1928) is an American figurative painter whose work, which often includes self-portraits, is found in many museums including the Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden, National Museum of Women in the Arts, The Philadelphia Museum of Art, Williams College Museum of Art, and the Maier Museum of Art at Randolph College.  Marcus studied at New York University, at Cooper Union (1950–52), and with Edwin Dickinson at the Art Students League (1954).  In 1960 her work was included in the "Young American Artists" exhibition at the Whitney Museum of American Art.  In 1962-63 she was the recipient of a Fulbright fellowship to France.  She has taught at many institutions, including Purdue University; Moore Institute of Art, Science, and Industry; Rhode Island School of Design; Cooper Union; Louisiana State University; New York University; Vassar College; Cornell University; Iowa State University; and Northern Arizona University.  Marcia Marcus performed the first "Happening" conceived and directed by a woman.  Red Grooms, Bob Thompson and Dick Bellamy performed "In The Garden: A Ballet" at the Delancey Street Museum January 1960 .  Marcia Marcus is represented by the Eric Firestone Gallery in New York City.
  Title: Lawrence Schiffman
  Passage: Lawrence H. Schiffman (born 1948) is a professor at New York University (as of 2014); he was formerly Vice-Provost of Undergraduate Education at Yeshiva University and Professor of Jewish Studies (from early 2011 to 2014).  He had previously been Chair of New York University’s Skirball Department of Hebrew and Judaic Studies and served as the Ethel and Irvin A. Edelman Professor in Hebrew and Judaic Studies at New York University (NYU).  He is a specialist in the Dead Sea Scrolls, Judaism in Late Antiquity, the history of Jewish law, and Talmudic literature.
  Title: List of New York University alumni
  Passage: New York University (NYU) is one of the world’s premier residential research and teaching institutions.  NYU has been one of the most influential universities in the world.  This partial list of notable New York University alumni includes a sampling of the many graduates who are leaders in their respective fields, non-graduate former students, fictional students, and current students of New York University.  The list is abridged - only a representative few are listed.  NYU ranks 7th among the "World’s top 100 universities for producing millionaires", as compiled by Times Higher Education World University Rankings.
  Title: Nasir Memon
  Passage: Nasir Memon is a computer scientist based in Brooklyn, New York.  Memon is a professor and chair of the New York University Tandon School of Engineering computer science and engineering department and affiliate faculty at the computer science department in the Courant Institute of Mathematical Sciences at New York University.  He is also the Department Head of NYU Tandon Online, the online learning unit of the school.  He introduced cyber security studies to New York University Tandon School of Engineering, making it one of the first schools to implement the program at the undergraduate level.  Memon holds twelve patents in image compression and security.  He is the founding director of the Center for Interdisciplinary Studies in Security and Privacy (CRISSP) and CRISSP Abu Dhabi.  In 2002, Memon founded Cyber Security Awareness Week (CSAW), an annual conference where tens of thousands of students compete in events and learn skills in cyber security Memon is also co-founder of Digital Assembly, a software company that develops digital forensics and data recovery and Vivic, a company that produces malware detection software.  Memon has published over 250 articles in journals and conferences and has contributed to articles regarding cyber security in magazines such as "Crain’s New York Business", "Fortune", and "USA Today".  His research has been featured in "NBC Nightly News", "The New York Times", "MIT Review", "Wired.Com", and "New Science Magazine".
  Title: New York University School of Medicine
  Passage: The New York University School of Medicine is one of the graduate schools of New York University.  Founded in 1841 as the University Medical College, the NYU School of Medicine is one of the foremost medical schools in the United States, ranking 12th in research according to "U.S. News & World Report".  As of 2016, it is one of the most selective medical school in the United States, with an acceptance rate of 1.8%.  In 2014, New York University School of Medicine attracted over $304.5 million in external research funding from the National Institutes of Health alone.
  Title: New York University
  Passage: New York University (NYU) is a private nonprofit research university based in New York City.  Founded in 1831, NYU's main campus is centered in Manhattan, located with its core in Greenwich Village, and campuses based throughout New York City.
  Title: Lucille Carra
  Passage: Lucille Carra (born New York City) is an American documentary film director, producer, and writer.  She is of Sicilian descent.  All of her films have been seen on PBS and international television.  Carra has a BFA in Film Production and an MA in Cinema Studies from New York University's Tisch School of the Arts, and also has an MS in Education from Queens College of the City University of New York.  At New York University, she was cited Outstanding Woman Student of the Year (School of the Arts) by the New York University Alumni Association.  She formed Travelfilm Company for the production and distribution of documentary films after working in international film distribution.
  Title: New York University Abu Dhabi
  Passage: New York University Abu Dhabi (NYUAD, Arabic: جامعة نيويورك أبوظبي‎ ‎ ) is a research university with a fully integrated liberal arts and science college, located in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.  Together with New York University in New York City and New York University Shanghai, the portal campus is part of NYU's Global Network University.  It opened in 2008 at a temporary site for conferences and cultural events.  The academic program opened in September 2010 on the permanent campus built on Saadiyat Island, Abu Dhabi.
citations: New York University University of Chicago