question: The first four minute mile was ran by an athlete who also worked as an academic and what other profession?
answer: physician
context: Title: Four-minute mile
  Passage: In the sport of athletics, a four-minute mile means completing a mile run (1,760 yards, or 1,609.344 metres) in less than four minutes.  It was first achieved in 1954 by Roger Bannister in 3:59.4.  The "four-minute barrier" has since been broken by many male athletes, and is now the standard of all male professional middle distance runners.  In the last 50 years the mile record has been lowered by almost 17 seconds, and currently stands at 3:43.13.  Running a mile in four minutes translates to a speed of 15 miles per hour (24.14 km/h, or 2:29.13 per kilometre, or 14.91 seconds per 100 metres).
  Title: Steve Scott (athlete)
  Passage: Steve Scott (born May 5, 1956 in Upland, California) is an American male track and field athlete and one of the greatest mile runners in American history.  The silver medalist in the 1500 meters at the inaugural IAAF World Championships in Athletics in Helsinki in 1983, Scott owns the U.S. indoor record in the 2000 meters (4:58.6-1981).  He held the American outdoor mile record for more than 26 years and also is the former American indoor record holder in the same event. " Track & Field News" ranked Scott #1 in the U.S. on 10 occasions, and 11 times during his career he was ranked in the top ten in the world by T&FN.  Additionally, he participated for the US team at the 1984 Summer Olympics.  He ran the sub-4:00 minute mile on 136 occasions in his career, more than any other runner in history.
  Title: Steve Lacy (athlete)
  Passage: Steve Lacy is a two-time American Olympic athlete.  He was born and raised in McFarland, Wisconsin.  He went to college at University of Wisconsin–Madison where he was the first UW runner to break the 4-minute mile.
  Title: Ryan Foster
  Passage: Ryan Foster (born 26 August 1988) is an Australian middle distance runner who specialises in the 800 metres.  He graduated from Pennsylvania State University in 2011.  He won four Big Ten 800 metres titles, was an All-American over 800 metres and the mile run.  Ryan holds two Australian National records: the indoor 800 metres and the indoor 1000 metres, as well as five school records: indoor 800 metres, indoor 1000 metres, indoor mile, indoor distance medley relay, outdoor sprint medley relay.  Ryan was also the first Tasmanian to break the 4 minute mile barrier.
  Title: The Four Minute Mile
  Passage: The Four Minute Mile is a television mini series about the race to run the Four-minute mile, focusing on the rivalry between Roger Bannister and John Landy.
  Title: Tal Farlow
  Passage: Talmage Holt Farlow (June 7, 1921 – July 25, 1998) was an American jazz guitarist.  He was nicknamed "Octopus" because of how his large, quick hands spread over the fretboard.  Where guitarists of his day combined rhythmic chords with linear melodies, Farlow placed single notes together in clusters, varying between harmonically enriched tones.  As music critic Stuart Nicholson put it, "In terms of guitar prowess it was the equivalent of Roger Bannister breaking the four minute mile."
  Title: Roger Bannister
  Passage: Sir Roger Gilbert Bannister, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 23 March 1929) is an English former middle-distance athlete, physician and academic, who ran the first sub-four-minute mile.
  Title: Cristian Soratos
  Passage: Cristian Soratos (born September 26, 1992) is a Mexican American professional middle-distance runner.  Born in Salinas, California, he first took up competitive running at Salinas High School.  He then ran at Hartnell College, after which he was recruited to Montana State University.  After running several races at high altitude, Soratos ran his first sub-4 minute mile in 2015, and went on to emerge as one of the fastest collegiate runners in the United States.  On June 25, 2015, he became a professional runner when he signed a contract to be sponsored by Adidas.
  Title: Four Minute Mile
  Passage: Four Minute Mile is the first studio album by American rock band The Get Up Kids.
  Title: Live! @ the Granada Theater
  Passage: Live!  @ the Granada Theater is a live album by American rock band The Get Up Kids, announced the same day that the band announced that they would be breaking up after ten years.  The album contains tracks from throughout their career, with their hits from their albums "Four Minute Mile" and "Something to Write Home About", along with some songs from their other releases.  It was the band's final release until their 2008 reunion, and will now be preceded by the upcoming "Simple Science" EP.
citations: Roger Bannister Four-minute mile