question: Cem Uzan, is a Turkish businessman and politician of involved in the media and banking industries, while also chairing the social liberal Young Party, his supporters claim Uzan's political rivalry resulted in the groups companies being seized by the government under which former Prime Minister, and current President of Turkey, and he has held the position since 2014?
answer: Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
context: Title: Recep Tayyip Erdoğan
  Passage: Recep Tayyip Erdoğan (] ; born 26 February 1954) is the current President of Turkey, and he has held the position since 2014.  He previously served as Prime Minister of Turkey from 2003 to 2014 and as Mayor of Istanbul from 1994 to 1998.  He founded the Justice and Development Party (AKP) in 2001, leading it to general election victories in 2002, 2007 and 2011 before standing down upon his election as President in 2014.  Coming from an Islamist political background and as a self-described conservative democrat, his administration has overseen social conservative and liberal economic policies,
  Title: Uzan Group
  Passage: Uzan Group was a Turkish conglomerate owned by Cem Uzan.  The Group formerly owned (via the Star Media Group) Star TV, which it had founded as the first private broadcaster of the country, Metro FM, and the "Star" newspaper it launched in 1999.  Other group companies included the Telsim mobile network and Imar Bank.  In 2003 the Turkish government seized 219 Group companies to cover $5.7bn of debts arising from bank fraud at Imar.
  Title: Social Democratic Party (Romania)
  Passage: The Social Democratic Party (Romanian: "Partidul Social Democrat" , PSD) is the major social-democratic political party in Romania.  The largest party in Parliament with initially 63 seats in the Senate and 158 seats in the Chamber of Deputies, it also has the largest number of mayors, local and county councilors and county presidents thus being the biggest and most influential political force in the country.  PSD traces its origins to the Democratic National Salvation Front, a breakaway group established in 1992 from the post-communist National Salvation Front.  In 1993 this merged with three other parties to become the Party of Social Democracy in Romania (PDSR).  The present name was adopted after a merger with the smaller Romanian Social Democratic Party (PSDR) in 2001.  Since its formation, it has always been one of the two dominant parties of the country.  The PDSR governed Romania from 1992 to 1996, while the PSDR was a junior coalition partner between 1996 and 2000.  The merged PSD was the senior party in the coalitions governing from 2000 to 2004, and from March 2014 to November 2015, as well as one of the main coalition partners between December 2008 and October 2009 (with the Democratic Liberal Party) and again between May 2012 and March 2014 (as part of the Social Liberal Union).  The party left government after Prime Minister Victor Ponta resigned in November 2015.  The founder of the party, Ion Iliescu, became President of the Republic, in office from the end of Communism in 1989 to 1996, and again from 2000 to 2004.
  Title: Cem Uzan
  Passage: Cem Uzan (born 26 December 1960, Adapazarı) is a Turkish businessman and politician of involved in the media and banking industries, while also chairing the social liberal Young Party.  His family's media empire (Uzan Group) at one time included both television stations and print media.  His family was one of Turkey's most influential families.  His supporters claim Uzan's political rivalry resulted in the groups companies being seized by the government under Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, eventually resulting in Uzan's flight to France to escape what he claimed was political persecution.  He has been sentenced in absentia to jail terms in the UK and USA for fraud-related offences.
  Title: Turkish local elections, 2009
  Passage: Turkey held local elections on 29 March 2009.  The overall winner was the ruling party Justice and Development Party, although the party saw a decline in its vote relative to the 2007 general election.  The leading opposition party, the social democratic Kemalist CHP, increased its vote share, as did a number of smaller parties including the SP, DTP and BBP, whose party leader Muhsin Yazıcıoğlu had died in a helicopter crash four days before the election.  The third largest party, the Turkish nationalist MHP, enjoyed a more modest vote surge.  The election was not contested by Cem Uzan's GP.  The AKP failed to take certain provinces it had publicly targeted, such as Diyarbakır, İzmir and Urfa, and did not achieve its goal of exceeding 47% of the overall vote.
  Title: Neden (İbrahim Tatlıses album)
  Passage: Neden ("why?")  is a 2008 Turkish-language pop album by Kurdish-Turkish singer İbrahim Tatlıses.  The album was Tatlıses return to music after having stood as a candidate for Cem Uzan's populist and liberal Genç Parti (Young Party) in İstanbul in the July Turkish general election, 2007, where the Party failed to make the minimum national votes to have representation.
  Title: Māris Gailis
  Passage: Māris Gailis (born 9 July 1951 in Riga) is a Latvian businessman and former politician.  He is the former Prime Minister of Latvia, an office he held from September 1994 to December 1995.  In the government of the Prime Minister Valdis Birkavs, Gailis became a Minister of State Reform; in the government of the Prime Minister Andris Šķēle, he was the Minister of Environmental Protection and Regional Development.  As a member of the right-wing liberal political party Latvian Way, he was elected in the 5th Saeima and 6th Saeima.  He led a round-the-globe expedition on yacht "Milda" from 2001 to 2003.
  Title: Teimumu Kepa
  Passage: Ro Teimumu Vuikaba Kepa (born 18 December 1945) is a Fijian chief, Member of the Parliament of Fiji, and former leader of the Social Democratic Liberal Party.  She was elected Leader of the Opposition on October 6, 2014, becoming the first Fijian woman to hold this position, a position she currently holds in Parliament.  She also served as the leader of her political party, she served in this position till June 24, 2016 when former Prime Minister Sitiveni Rabuka was elected to replace her at the Social Democratic Liberal Party annual general meeting.  She previously held the position of deputy Prime Minister in the Qarase-led Soqosoqo Duavata Lewenivanua (SDL) government from 2001 to 2006.  As the paramount chief of the Burebasaga Confederacy, she holds the title "Na Gone Marama Bale Na Roko Tui Dreketi".  She is originally from Lomanikoro, Rewa, and has maternal links to Nadroga.
  Title: Together (Hungary)
  Passage: Together (Hungarian: "Együtt" ), officially Together – Party for a New Era (Hungarian: "Együtt – A Korszakváltók Pártja" ), formerly also known as Together 2014 (Hungarian: "Együtt 2014" ), is a social liberal political party in Hungary, formed on 26 October 2012 for the 2014 Hungarian parliamentary election by Gordon Bajnai, the former Prime Minister of Hungary, to contrast Viktor Orbán's government.  Together was founded as a coalition of left-wing and liberal political movements and civil organizations, which transformed itself into a party in March 2013.  The current leader of the party is Péter Juhász.
  Title: Muslim female political leaders
  Passage: Movements for Muslim women to seek roles in national leadership have increased rapidly.  Greater opportunities for women in education have further encouraged their involvement in politics.  The most prominent Muslim female leaders are former prime minister of Pakistan Benazir Bhutto (served 1988-1990 and 1993-1996), Indonesian President Megawati Sukarnoputri (became president 2001), former Turkish Prime Minister Tansu Ciller (served 1993-1995), former Senegalese Prime Minister Mame Madior Boye (appointed 2001), Bangladeshi Prime Ministers Begum Khaleda Zia (served 1991–96 and 2001–06) and Sheikh Hasina Wajed (served 1996-01, 2009–present), former Iranian Vice President Masoumeh Ebtekar (served 1997–2005), Malian president Cissé Mariam Kaïdama Sidibé (elected in 2011), Kosovan President Atifete Jahjaga (served 2011–16), and current President of Mauritius Bibi Ameenah Firdaus Gurib-Fakim (elected in 2015).
citations: Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Cem Uzan