<P> The European Single Market , Internal Market or Common Market is a single market which seeks to guarantee the free movement of goods , capital , services , and labour -- the `` four freedoms '' -- within the European Union ( EU ) . The market encompasses the EU 's 28 member states , and has been extended , with exceptions , to Iceland , Liechtenstein and Norway through the Agreement on the European Economic Area and to Switzerland through bilateral treaties . Through the Deep and Comprehensive Free Trade Area ( DCFTA ) , three post-Soviet countries Georgia , Moldova and Ukraine were given access to the Single Market in selected sectors . Turkey has access to the free movement of goods via its membership in the European Union Customs Union . </P>
what are the 4 freedoms of the eu
goods capital services labour