<P> The trustee model of representation is a model for how we should understand the role of representatives , and is frequently contrasted with the delegate model of representation . Constituents elect their representatives as ' trustees ' ( or ' entrust ' them ) for their constituency . These ' trustees ' have sufficient autonomy to deliberate and act in favour of the greater common good and national interest , even if it means going against the short - term interests of their own constituencies . The model provides a solution to the problem of uninformed constituents who lack the necessary knowledge on issues to take an educated position . By contrast , in the delegate model , the representative is expected to act strictly in accordance to a mandate from the represented . </P>
when legislators are acting according to the trustee model of representation they should
deliberate and act in favour of the greater common good and national interest , even if it means going against the short - term interests of their own constituencies