Citizen groups ask Congress to file formal "Resolution of Inquiry" against Bush
{{date|May 29, 2005}}<br> 
{{Pre-war_intelligence_infobox}}

A coalition of citizen groups will ask Congress to file a formal "Resolution of Inquiry", the first necessary legal step to determine whether U.S. President Bush has committed impeachable offenses. The request, written by Boston constitutional attorney John C. Bonifaz on behalf of the citizen groups, cites the [[Secret Downing Street Memo leaked|Downing Street memo]] and issues surrounding the planning and execution of the Iraq war. The full text of the request is available [http://rawstory.com/exclusives/alexandrovna/memo_bush_impeachable_offenses_526 here].

The request was written on behalf of several groups, including:
*[http://www.veteransforpeace.org/ Veterans for Peace]
*[http://www.pdamerica.org/ Progressive Democrats of America (PDA)]
*[http://www.911citizenswatch.org/ 911Citizens Watch]
*[http://www.democracyrising.us/ Democracy Rising]
*[http://www.codepink4peace.org/ Code Pink]
*[http://www.globalexchange.org/ Global Exchange]
*[http://www.democrats.com/ Democrats.com]
*[http://www.velvetrevolution.us/ Velvet Revolution]
*[http://www.gsfp.org/ Gold Star Families for Peace]

And cites the possible grounds for impeachment:
:''"[The President] has not given [the Senate] full information, but has concealed important intelligence which he ought to have communicated, and by that means induced them to enter into measures injurious to their country, and which they would not have consented to had the true state of things been disclosed to them."

Bonifaz says that the official minutes of a secret US-UK meeting were the impetus for the request.  Those minutes were recently leaked to ''The Sunday Times'', and are popularly known as the "Downing Street memo" or alternatively the "smoking gun memo".  In it, British intelligence MI-6  director Richard Dearlove said, ''"Bush wanted to remove Saddam, through military action, justified by the conjunction of terrorism and WMD. '''But the intelligence and facts were being fixed around the policy.'''"''

The phrase "the intelligence and facts were being fixed around the policy." has been the center of attention in reports and discussions surrounding the memo. It has received this attention because critics of the Iraq war believe that it reaffirms their fundamental criticisms: that Bush's decision to go to war was not based on the intelligence, but, rather, intelligence was used selectively and exaggerated, while debunking intelligence was forcefully suppressed, for the sole purpose of rallying consent for the war, and that this was all done deliberately.

Bonifaz wrote: ''"The recent release of the Downing Street Memo provides new and compelling evidence that the President of the United States has been actively engaged in a conspiracy to deceive and mislead the United States Congress and the American people."''

Some Republican congressmen who had voted for the war have since stated that they believe the war was a mistake.  For example, Walter Jones, the coiner of the phrase "freedom fries", is now the most vociferous opponent on Capitol Hill. "If we were given misinformation intentionally by people in this administration, to commit the authority to send boys, and in some instances girls, to go into Iraq, that is wrong," he has stated, "Congress must be told the truth."

On May 26th, the group [http://www.afterdowningstreet.org AfterDowningStreet.org] launched a campaign to Congress to investigate whether President Bush committed impeachable offenses relating to the Iraq war.

==Sources==

* {{source|url=http://query.nytimes.com/gst/abstract.html?res=F70E15FC3F5D0C738EDDAC0894DD404482
|title=British Memo On U.S. Plans For Iraq War Fuels Critics  
|pub=New York Times
|author=Douglas Jehl
|date=May 20, 2005}}

* {{source|url=http://rawstory.com/exclusives/alexandrovna/memo_bush_impeachable_offenses_526
|title=The memo: Boston constitutional lawyer seeks Resolution of Inquiry on Iraq
|pub=Raw Story
|author=John C. Bonifaz
|date=May 22, 2005}}

* {{source|url=http://rawstory.com/exclusives/alexandrovna/coalition_inquiry_downing_street_memo_526
|title=Coalition of citizen groups seek formal inquiry into whether Bush acted illegally in push for Iraq war
|pub=Raw Story
|author=[[w:Larisa Alexandrovna|Larisa Alexandrovna]]
|date=May 22, 2005}}

* {{source|url=http://www.timesonline.co.uk/article/0,,2087-1593607,00.html
|title=The secret Downing Street memo
|pub=The Sunday Times
|author=Matthew Rycroft
|date=May 1, 2005}}

* {{source|url=http://releases.usnewswire.com/GetRelease.asp?id=48093
|title=Velvet Revolution Joins Citizens Group in Calling for Official Congressional Investigation Into Downing Street Memo
|pub=U.S. Newswire
|author=Ilene Proctor
|date=May 27, 2005}}

* {{source|url=http://www.independent-media.tv/group.cfm?ffield=media_producer&fvalue=AfterDowningStreet.org
|title=Campaign Launched to Demand Resolution of Inquiry
|pub=Independent Media TV
|author=downing
|date=May 26, 2005}}

* {{source|url=http://www.chron.com/cs/CDA/story.hts/nation/1607676
|title=Some administration officials expressing misgivings on Iraq
|pub=Houston Chronicle
|author=Ilene Proctor
|date=October 8, 2002}}

* {{source|url=http://www.prospect.org/print/V13/22/dreyfuss-r.html
|title=The Pentagon Muzzles the CIA
|pub=The American Prospect
|author=Robert Dreyfuss
|date=December 16, 2002}}

* {{source|url=http://www.guardian.co.uk/usa/story/0,12271,1491567,00.html
|title=French fries protester regrets war jibe
|pub=The Guardian
|author=Jamie Wilson
|date=May 25, 2005}}

* {{source|url=http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/05/21/AR2005052100474_pf.html
|title=Prewar Findings Worried Analysts
|pub=Washington Post
|author=Walter Pincus
|date=May 22, 2005}}

== External links ==
* http://www.downingstreetmemo.com.
* http://www.afterdowningstreet.org/

 

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[[Category:May 29, 2005]]
[[Category:United States]]
[[Category:Iraq]]
[[Category:Politics and conflicts]]
[[Category:Iraq War]]
[[Category:North America]]
[[Category:Middle East]]
A coalition of citizen groups will ask Congress to file a formal "Resolution of Inquiry", the first necessary legal step to determine whether U.S. President Bush has committed impeachable offenses. The request, written by Boston constitutional attorney John C. Bonifaz on behalf of the citizen groups, cites the Downing Street memo and issues surrounding the planning and execution of the Iraq war. The full text of the request is available  here.

The request was written on behalf of several groups, including:
* Veterans for Peace
* Progressive Democrats of America (PDA)
* 911Citizens Watch
* Democracy Rising
* Code Pink
* Global Exchange
* Democrats.com
* Velvet Revolution
* Gold Star Families for Peace

And cites the possible grounds for impeachment:
:"The President has not given the Senate full information, but has concealed important intelligence which he ought to have communicated, and by that means induced them to enter into measures injurious to their country, and which they would not have consented to had the true state of things been disclosed to them."

Bonifaz says that the official minutes of a secret US-UK meeting were the impetus for the request.  Those minutes were recently leaked to The Sunday Times, and are popularly known as the "Downing Street memo" or alternatively the "smoking gun memo".  In it, British intelligence MI-6  director Richard Dearlove said, "Bush wanted to remove Saddam, through military action, justified by the conjunction of terrorism and WMD. 'But the intelligence and facts were being fixed around the policy.'"

The phrase "the intelligence and facts were being fixed around the policy." has been the center of attention in reports and discussions surrounding the memo. It has received this attention because critics of the Iraq war believe that it reaffirms their fundamental criticisms: that Bush's decision to go to war was not based on the intelligence, but, rather, intelligence was used selectively and exaggerated, while debunking intelligence was forcefully suppressed, for the sole purpose of rallying consent for the war, and that this was all done deliberately.

Bonifaz wrote: "The recent release of the Downing Street Memo provides new and compelling evidence that the President of the United States has been actively engaged in a conspiracy to deceive and mislead the United States Congress and the American people."

Some Republican congressmen who had voted for the war have since stated that they believe the war was a mistake.  For example, Walter Jones, the coiner of the phrase "freedom fries", is now the most vociferous opponent on Capitol Hill. "If we were given misinformation intentionally by people in this administration, to commit the authority to send boys, and in some instances girls, to go into Iraq, that is wrong," he has stated, "Congress must be told the truth."

On May 26th, the group  AfterDowningStreet.org launched a campaign to Congress to investigate whether President Bush committed impeachable offenses relating to the Iraq war.

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May 29, 2005 United States Iraq Politics and conflicts Iraq War North America Middle East