title: Ferrari 166

abstract:
Ferrari used its 2 L (1995 cc/121 in⁳) V12 engine in a number of models, all called 166 for the displacement of a single cylinder. Most early 166es were sports cars built for racing, though a later line of GT cars launched the company's street model line. The following models used the 166 name:
  - 1948 Ferrari 166 F2 — Formula Two racer
  - 1948 Ferrari 166 S — racing barchetta and coupé
  - 1948 Ferrari 166 SC — motorcycle-fender Spyder Corsa racing roadster
  - 1948 Ferrari 166 MM — Mille Miglia racing barchetta and coupé
  - 1949 Ferrari 166 Inter — coachbuilt street coupé and cabriolet
  - 1949 Ferrari 166 FL — Formula Libre racer
  - 1950 Ferrari 166 MM Berlinetta Le Mans — racing berlinetta
  - 1953 Ferrari 166 MM/53 — 'Mille Miglia' racing barchetta and coupé, updated for the 1953 season
  - 1953 Ferrari-Abarth 166 MM/53 — racing barchetta and coupé The 1965 Dino 166 P and 1967 Dino 166 F2 — a Formula Two used a 1,6 L V6 engine.

text:
# Ferrari 166

Ferrari used its 2 L (1995 cc/121 in3) V12 engine in a number of models, all called 166 for the displacement of a single cylinder. Most early 166es were sports cars built for racing, though a later line of GT cars launched the company's street model line.

The following models used the 166 name:

The 1965 Dino 166 P and 1967 Dino 166 F2  a Formula Two used a 1,6 L V6 engine.


title: Euglandina bailyi

abstract: Euglandina bailyi is a species of large predatory air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Spiraxidae.

text:
# Euglandina bailyi

***Euglandina bailyi*** is a species of large predatory air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Spiraxidae.

## InfoBox

| *Euglandina bailyi* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Order: | Stylommatophora |
| Family: | Spiraxidae |
| Genus: | *Euglandina* |
| Species: | ***E. bailyi*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Euglandina bailyi***<br>M. Smith, 1950 | |
|


abstract: "Bad Luck" is a song recorded by American vocal group Harold Melvin & the Blue Notes from their album To Be True. Released as a single in 1975 by Philadelphia International Records, the song was written by Victor Carstarphen, Gene McFadden, and John Whitehead and produced by Gamble and Huff, with MFSB providing instrumentals. The single was number one on the Billboard Disco Action chart for eleven weeks, also peaking at no. 4 on Hot Soul Singles and no. 15 on the Hot 100. With an unusually loud hi-hat by session drummer Earl Young, "Bad Luck" is considered a signature disco song.

text:
# Bad Luck (Harold Melvin & the Blue Notes song)

"**Bad Luck**" is a song recorded by American vocal group Harold Melvin & the Blue Notes from their album *To Be True*. Released as a single in 1975 by Philadelphia International Records, the song was written by Victor Carstarphen, Gene McFadden, and John Whitehead and produced by Gamble and Huff, with MFSB providing instrumentals. The single was number one on the *Billboard* Disco Action chart for eleven weeks, also peaking at no. 4 on Hot Soul Singles and no. 15 on the Hot 100. With an unusually loud hi-hat by session drummer Earl Young, "Bad Luck" is considered a signature disco song.

## Development

After moving into the former headquarters of Cameo-Parkway Records, Philadelphia International Records began using Cameo-Parkway's old Studio B for recordings in 1974. Sigma Sound Studios audio engineer Joseph Tarsia upgraded Studio B to become an extension of the original Sigma Sound Studios. Among the earliest albums to be recorded at the new Sigma Sound Studios room was *To Be True* by Harold Melvin & the Blue Notes, including "Bad Luck".

With Harold Melvin & the Blue Notes providing vocals, the ensemble of studio musicians known as MFSB provided the instrumentals, including Earl Young on drums and Ronnie Baker on bass. During the recording sessions, Young's hi-hat was so loud that it could not be quieted in the final mix. The 2004 book *A House on Fire: The Rise and Fall of Philadelphia Soul* credits this recording error for influencing disco to include loud hi-hats.

## Composition

According to the sheet music published by Alfred Music Publishing at MusicNotes.com, "Bad Luck" was composed in the key of A major, with a beat of 120 beats per minute. The vocals range is from E4 to F#5.

During the introduction, the bass utilizes a Mixolydian phrase and syncopation based on an E chord. During the verses, the bass line starts with a basic root fifth octave and expands into a chromatic line.

## Critical reception

Reviewing *To Be True* in the February 8, 1975 issue of *Billboard*, Tom Moulton compared "Bad Luck" to "TSOP (The Sound of Philadelphia)" and called it "the strongest cut" on the album. In their 1996 book *Precious and Few: Pop Music of the Early '70s*, Don and Jeff Breithaupt wrote that the bass line on Bad Luck "deserves serious consideration as the best of the PIR era." In a 2003 review for Allmusic, Craig Lytle said the song has "an incessant grooving rhythm where Teddy Pendergrass cuts into the lyric with conviction."

## Chart history

## InfoBox

| "Bad Luck" | |
| --- | --- |
| Side A of the US single | |
| Single by Harold Melvin & the Blue Notes | |
| from the album  *To Be True* | |
| A-side | "Bad Luck (Part 1)" |
| B-side | "Bad Luck (Part 2)" |
| Released | February 1975 |
| Recorded | 1974 |
| Studio | Sigma Sound, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania |
| Genre |  |
| Length | 3:10 (single version)
6:29 (full-length version) |
| Label | Philadelphia International |
| Songwriter(s) | Victor Carstarphen, Gene McFadden & John Whitehead |
| Producer(s) | Kenneth Gamble and Leon Huff |
| Harold Melvin & the Blue Notes singles chronology | |
| "Where Are All My Friends"
(1974) "**Bad Luck**"
(1975) "Hope That We Can Be Together Soon"
(1975) | |


abstract: These are the official results of the Women's 4x400 metres event at the 1982 European Championships in Athens, Greece. The final was held at Olympic Stadium "Spiros Louis" on 11 September 1982.

text:
# 1982 European Athletics Championships – Women's 4 × 400 metres relay

These are the official results of the **Women's 4x400 metres** event at the **1982 European Championships** in Athens, Greece. The final was held at Olympic Stadium "Spiros Louis" on 11 September 1982.

## Medalists

| **Gold** | Kirsten Emmelmann
Sabine Busch
Dagmar Rübsam
Marita Koch
*East Germany* |
| --- | --- |
| **Silver** | Věra Tylová
Milena Matějkovičová
Taťána Kocembová
Jarmila Kratochvílová
*Czechoslovakia* |
| **Bronze** | Yelena Korban
Irina Olkhovnikova
Olga Mineyeva
Irina Baskakova
*Soviet Union* |

## Results

### Final

11 September

| Rank | Nation | Competitors | Time | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | East Germany | Kirsten Emmelmann
Sabine Busch
Dagmar Rübsam
Marita Koch | 3:19.05 | **WR** |
|  | Czechoslovakia | Věra Tylová
Milena Matějkovičová
Taťána Kocembová
Jarmila Kratochvílová | 3:22.17 |  |
|  | Soviet Union | Yelena Korban
Irina Olkhovnikova
Olga Mineyeva
Irina Baskakova | 3:22.79 |  |
| 4 | West Germany | Ute Finger
Heike Schmidt
Christiane Brinkmann
Gaby Bussmann | 3:25.71 |  |
| 5 | United Kingdom | Kathy Smallwood
Linsey MacDonald
Gladys Taylor
Joslyn Hoyte-Smith | 3:25.82 | **NR** |
| 6 | Romania | Ibolya Korodi
Cristieana Cojocaru
Elena Tărîță
Daniela Matei | 3:29.26 |  |
| 7 | Poland | Elżbieta Kapusta
Grażyna Oliszewska
Jolanta Januchta
Genowefa Błaszak | 3:29.32 |  |
| 8 | Sweden | Charlotte Holmström
Ann-Louise Skoglund
Eva-Maria Eriksson
Susanna Bergman | 3:35.83 |  |

## Participation

According to an unofficial count, 32 athletes from 8 countries participated in the event.

## InfoBox

| Women's 4 x 400 metres relay
at the European Athletics Championships | |
| --- | --- |


title: Eupithecia hippolyte

abstract: Eupithecia hippolyte is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in Ecuador.

text:
# Eupithecia hippolyte

***Eupithecia hippolyte*** is a moth in the family Geometridae. It is found in Ecuador.

## InfoBox

| *Eupithecia hippolyte* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Geometridae |
| Genus: | *Eupithecia* |
| Species: | ***E. hippolyte*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Eupithecia hippolyte***<br>Herbulot, 1987 | |
|


title: 1997 Tour de Pologne

abstract: The 1997 Tour de Pologne was the 54th edition of the Tour de Pologne cycle race and was held from 7 September to 14 September 1997. The race started in Kołczygłowy and finished in Kraków. The race was won by Rolf Järmann of the Casino team. Previous year's (1996) winner was Viatscheslav Djavanin (RUS).

text:
# 1997 Tour de Pologne

The **1997 Tour de Pologne** was the 54th edition of the Tour de Pologne cycle race and was held from 7 September to 14 September 1997. The race started in Kołczygłowy and finished in Kraków. The race was won by Rolf Järmann of the Casino team.

Previous year's (1996) winner was Viatscheslav Djavanin (RUS).

## General classification

| **Final general classification**  Rank Rider Team Time  1  Rolf Järmann (SUI) Casino 33h 27' 53"  2  Zenon Jaskuła (POL) Mapei–GB \+ 25"  3  Sašo Sviben (SLO) Slovenia \+ 1' 02"  4  Alexander Vinokourov (KAZ) Casino \+ 1' 19"  5  Alexei Sivakov (RUS) Roslotto–ZG Mobili \+ 1' 54"  6  Dainis Ozols (LAT) Mróz \+ 1' 58"  7  Piotr Ugrumov (LAT) Roslotto–ZG Mobili \+ 2' 41"  8  Markus Zberg (SUI) Mercatone Uno \+ 2' 54"  9  Piotr Chmielewski (POL) Pekaes–Irena–Zepter \+ 3' 58"  10  Gianpaolo Mondini (ITA) Amore & Vita–ForzArcore \+ 4' 01" |
| --- |

## InfoBox

1997 Tour de Pologne
| Race details | |
| --- | --- |
| Dates | 7–14 September 1997 |
| Stages | 8 |
| Distance | 1,435.5 km (892.0 mi) |
| Winning time | 33h 27' 53" |
| Results | |
| Winner  Rolf Järmann (SUI)  (Casino)  Second  Zenon Jaskuła (POL)  (Mapei–GB)  Third  Sašo Sviben (SLO)  (Slovenia) | |
|


title: 19th Regiment of Connecticut Militia

abstract: The 19th Connecticut Regiment was a military regiment in the American Revolutionary War. It was formed in 1774 by an act of the Connecticut General Assembly and was authorized 11 companies of volunteers from Enfield, East Windsor, Bolton, and the part of Hartford on the East side of the Connecticut river of Hartford County, Connecticut. The rolls of eight of those companies survive. While General George Washington was reorganizing the Continental Army from December 1775 through February 1776, during the Siege of Boston, Connecticut sent three regiments under Colonels James Wadsworth, Erastus Wolcott, and John Douglass. These regiments reached Boston in late January 1776 and remained for approximately six weeks. Colonel Erastus Wolcott of Windsor commanded the 19th Connecticut Regiment from October 1774 - May 1777. Colonel Nathaniel Terry of Enfield commanded the regiment from May 1777 - 1783.

text:
# 19th Regiment of Connecticut Militia

The **19th Connecticut Regiment** was a military regiment in the American Revolutionary War. It was formed in 1774 by an act of the Connecticut General Assembly and was authorized 11 companies of volunteers from Enfield, East Windsor, Bolton, and the part of Hartford on the East side of the Connecticut river of Hartford County, Connecticut. The rolls of eight of those companies survive. While General George Washington was reorganizing the Continental Army from December 1775 through February 1776, during the Siege of Boston, Connecticut sent three regiments under Colonels James Wadsworth (10th Connecticut Regiment), Erastus Wolcott (19th Connecticut Regiment), and John Douglass (21st Connecticut Regiment). These regiments reached Boston in late January 1776 and remained for approximately six weeks.

Colonel Erastus Wolcott of Windsor commanded the 19th Connecticut Regiment from October 1774 - May 1777. Colonel Nathaniel Terry of Enfield commanded the regiment from May 1777 - 1783.

## InfoBox

| 19th Connecticut Regiment | |
| --- | --- |
| Active | 1775-1783 |
| Allegiance | Connecticut Colony 1774-1776
State of Connecticut 1776-1783 |
| Branch | Infantry |
| Type | Militia (United States) |
| Size | Authorized 11 companies |
| Part of | Connecticut Militia |
| Engagements | Siege of Boston January 1776- February 1776 |
| Commanders | |
| Notable
commanders | Colonel Erastus Wolcott
Colonel Nathaniel Terry |


title: 1987 (artist)

abstract: Victor Holmberg, know professionally as 1987, is a producer, songwriter and musician of solo projects. He is also a member of the Swedish electronic music duo Montauk.

text:
# 1987 (artist)

**Victor Holmberg** (born 28 April 1987), know professionally as **1987**, is a producer, songwriter and musician of solo projects. He is also a member of the Swedish electronic music duo **Montauk**.

## Biography

In September 2013, **1987** released his debut single, "Ocean".

## Discography

### Albums

* *Härskarkonst* (2015)

### Singles

* "Bomb" (2014)
* "Michelle" (2014)
* "Ocean" (2013)
* "Hej då" (2015)

### Remixes

* Tove Styrke – "Ego" (1987 Remix)
* Alice Boman – "Waiting" (1987 Remix)
* Marlene – "Bon Voyage" (1987 Remix)
* Lucas Nord feat. Emil Heró – "Feelings for You" (1987 Remix)
* Wild at Heart – "Saving All My Tears" (1987 Remix)
* Postiljonen – "All That We Had Is Lost" (1987 Remix)
* Attu – "Don't Sleep" (1987 Remix)
* Sportsman – "Usher" (1987 Remix)
* SomethingALaMode feat. DWNTWN – "On My Mind" (1987 Remix)

### As producer

* Montauk - *The Newsroom* EP, (Brilliantine, 2011)
* Sportsman - *Usher* EP, (Best Fit Recordings, 2013)

## InfoBox

| 1987 | |
| --- | --- |
| Birth name | Victor Holmberg |
| Born | (1987-04-28) 28 April 1987<br>Stockholm, Sweden |
| Genres | Pop, R&B |
| Occupation(s) | Musician, songwriter, producer |
| Instrument(s) | Vocals, piano |
| Years active | 2013–present |
| Labels | Parlophone Records |


title: Battle of Desna

abstract: The Battle of Desna, also known as the Crossing of the Desna River, was a three-day operation which took place on 11 to 13 November 1708 during the Swedish invasion of Russia of the Great Northern War. The Swedes under Charles XII tried to prevent the Russians from seizing the town of Baturyn, by crossing the river of Desna which was strongly defended by the Russian Army of 4,000 men under Ludwig Nicolaus von Hallart. On 11 November the Swedes attempted to build a bridge going over the river, however, the heavy fire from the Russians made for slow progress and so, on 12 November, Berndt Otto Stackelberg with 600 men crossed the river on rafts to cover the ongoing construction of the bridge. The Russians counterattacked but were fiercely repulsed by the outnumbered Swedish defenders. The Russians retreated on 13 November leaving about 356–800 men dead while having another 900–1,000 wounded. The crossing had been successful and was often compared to Alexander the Great's crossing of the Granicus. However, the Swedes were too late to defend Baturyn and the city had already been destroyed in the Sack of Baturyn.

text:
# Battle of Desna

The **Battle of Desna**, also known as the **Crossing of the Desna River**, was a three-day operation which took place on 11 to 13 November 1708 during the Swedish invasion of Russia of the Great Northern War. The Swedes under Charles XII tried to prevent the Russians from seizing the town of Baturyn, by crossing the river of Desna which was strongly defended by the Russian Army of 4,000 men under Ludwig Nicolaus von Hallart. On 11 November the Swedes attempted to build a bridge going over the river, however, the heavy fire from the Russians made for slow progress and so, on 12 November, Berndt Otto Stackelberg with 600 men crossed the river on rafts to cover the ongoing construction of the bridge. The Russians counterattacked but were fiercely repulsed by the outnumbered Swedish defenders. The Russians retreated on 13 November leaving about 356–800 men dead while having another 900–1,000 wounded. The crossing had been successful and was often compared to Alexander the Great's crossing of the Granicus. However, the Swedes were too late to defend Baturyn and the city had already been destroyed in the Sack of Baturyn.

1. Ett kort dock tydeligit utdrag utur then öfwer konung Carl den Tolftes lefwerne och konglida dater, Jöran Andersson Nordberg (1745). pp 593
2. Peter From, Katastrofen vid Poltava (2007), Lund, Historiska media. pp. 240.
3. Gordon A. The History of Peter the Great, Emperor of Russia: To which is Prefixed a Short General History of the Country from the Rise of that Monarchy: and an Account of the Author's Life, Volume 1. Aberdeen. 1755. p. 279

## InfoBox

| Battle of Desna | |
| --- | --- |
| Part of the Swedish invasion of Russia | |
| Date 11–13 November 1708  Location Desna River, Tsardom of Russia  Result  Swedish victory | |
| Belligerents | |
| Swedish Empire | Tsardom of Russia |
| Commanders and leaders | |
| Charles XII
Berndt Otto Stackelberg | Aleksandr Gordon
Ludwig Nicolaus Hallart |
| Strength | |
| 2,000
12 cannons | 4,000
8 cannons |
| Casualties and losses | |
| 50 killed
150 wounded | 356–800 killed
900–1,000 wounded |


title: Euglandina cumingi

abstract: Euglandina cumingi is a species of predatory air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Spiraxidae.

text:
# Euglandina cumingi

***Euglandina cumingi*** is a species of predatory air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Spiraxidae.

## InfoBox

| *Euglandina cumingi* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Euglandina (Cosmomenus) cumingi shells | |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Order: | Stylommatophora |
| Family: | Spiraxidae |
| Genus: | *Euglandina* |
| Species: | ***E. cumingi*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Euglandina cumingi***<br>(Beck, 1827) | |
|


title: 2009 Knoxville Challenger

abstract: The 2009 Knoxville Challenger was a professional tennis tournament played on indoor hard courts. It was the sixth edition of the tournament which was part of the 2009 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Knoxville, United States between 9 and 15 November 2009.

text:
# 2009 Knoxville Challenger

The **2009 Knoxville Challenger** was a professional tennis tournament played on indoor hard courts. It was the sixth edition of the tournament which was part of the 2009 ATP Challenger Tour. It took place in Knoxville, United States between 9 and 15 November 2009.

## Singles main-draw entrants

### Seeds

| Country | Player | Rank1 | Seed |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| USA | Wayne Odesnik | 83 | 1 |
| USA | Michael Russell | 86 | 2 |
| USA | Taylor Dent | 104 | 3 |
| USA | Kevin Kim | 105 | 4 |
| USA | Jesse Levine | 109 | 5 |
| IND | Somdev Devvarman | 116 | 6 |
| RSA | Kevin Anderson | 120 | 7 |
| USA | Ryan Sweeting | 147 | 8 |

* Rankings are as of November 2, 2009.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the singles main draw:

The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:

## Champions

### Singles

**Taylor Dent** def.  Ilija Bozoljac, 6–3, 7–6(6)

### Doubles

**Martin Emmrich** /  **Andreas Siljeström** def.  Raven Klaasen /  Izak van der Merwe, 7–5, 6–4

## InfoBox

| 2009 Knoxville Challenger | |
| --- | --- |
| Date | 9–15 November |
| Edition | 6th |
| Surface | Hard |
| Location | Knoxville, United States |
| Champions | |
| Singles | |
| Taylor Dent | |
| Doubles | |
| Martin Emmrich /  Andreas Siljeström | |
|  | |


abstract: The 1924 United States Senate election in Montana took place on November 4, 1924. Incumbent United States Senator Thomas J. Walsh, who was first elected to the Senate in 1912 by the state legislature, and re-elected in 1918 by popular vote, ran for re-election. He was unopposed in the Democratic primary. He faced former State Representative Frank Bird Linderman and several independent opponents in the general election. Walsh ultimately won re-election to his third term by a solid margin.

text:
# 1924 United States Senate election in Montana

The **1924 United States Senate election in Montana** took place on November 4, 1924. Incumbent United States Senator Thomas J. Walsh, who was first elected to the Senate in 1912 by the state legislature (as was the practice then), and re-elected in 1918 by popular vote (in accordance with the 17th Amendment), ran for re-election. He was unopposed in the Democratic primary.

He faced former State Representative Frank Bird Linderman and several independent opponents in the general election. Walsh ultimately won re-election to his third term by a solid margin.

## Democratic primary

### Candidates

### Results

Democratic Party primary results
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Democratic** | **Thomas J. Walsh (incumbent)** | **35,029** | **100.00%** |
| Total votes | | | **35,029** | **100.00%** |

## Farmer-Labor primary

### Candidates

* J. W. Anderson

### Results

Farmer-Labor Primary results
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Farmer–Labor** | **J. W. Anderson** | **2,827** | **100.00%** |
| Total votes | | | **2,827** | **100.00%** |

## Republican primary

### Candidates

### Results

Republican Primary results
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Republican** | **Frank Bird Linderman** | **29,336** | **41.83%** |
|  | Republican | Wellington D. Rankin | 28,216 | 40.24% |
|  | Republican | John W. Allison | 9,053 | 12.91% |
|  | Republican | R. W. Kemp | 3,520 | 5.02% |
| Total votes | | | **70,125** | **100.00%** |

## General election

### Results

United States Senate election in Montana, 1924
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Democratic** | **Thomas J. Walsh (incumbent)** | **89,681** | **52.81%** | **+11.74%** |
|  | Republican | Frank Bird Linderman | 72,000 | 42.40% | +6.61% |
|  | Farmer–Labor | J. W. Anderson | 7,370 | 4.34% |  |
|  | Socialist | Charles F. Juttner | 522 | 0.31% |  |
|  | Independent | Sam W. Teagarden | 248 | 0.15% |  |
| Majority | | | 17,681 | 10.41% | +5.13% |
| Turnout | | | 169,821 |  |  |
|  | Democratic **hold** | | Swing |  |  |

## InfoBox

1924 United States Senate election in Montana
| --- | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Nominee **Thomas J. Walsh** Frank Bird Linderman   Party Democratic Republican  Popular vote **89,681** 72,000  Percentage **52.81%** 42.40% | |
| ---  County results | |
| ---  **U.S. senator before election**
Thomas J. Walsh
Democratic **Elected U.S. Senator**
Thomas J. Walsh
Democratic | |


title: Erebomyia

abstract: Erebomyia is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae, known from the United States. Three species are known from Arizona, and one from California. The genus was first created in 2004 for Erebomyia exalloptera, a species whose males have uniquely asymmetrical wings – the left wing is larger and has a different shape compared to the right wing. The males of the remaining three species have modified but symmetrical wings.

text:
# Erebomyia

***Erebomyia*** is a genus of flies in the family Dolichopodidae, known from the United States. Three species are known from Arizona, and one from California. The genus was first created in 2004 for *Erebomyia exalloptera*, a species whose males have uniquely asymmetrical wings – the left wing is larger and has a different shape compared to the right wing. The males of the remaining three species have modified but symmetrical wings.

## Species

## InfoBox

| *Erebomyia* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Diptera |
| Family: | Dolichopodidae |
| Subfamily: | Sympycninae |
| Genus: | *Erebomyia*
Runyon & Hurley, 2004 |
|
| Type species | |
| *Erebomyia exalloptera*
Runyon & Hurley, 2004 | |


title: 2010 East Texas church burnings

text:
# 2010 East Texas church burnings

In January and February 2010, 10 churches were burned in East Texas.

Two local men, Jason Bourque and Daniel McAllister, were arrested and pleaded guilty. Bourque was sentenced to life and 20 years in prison, and McAllister received a life sentence.

## Timeline

* **January 1** – Little Hope Baptist Church, Canton – ruled accident until investigation, later ruled arson
* **January 1** – Faith Church, Athens – ruled arson
* **January 12** – Lake Athens Baptist Church – burned
* **January 12** – Grace Community Church, Athens – burned
* **January 16** – Tyland Baptist Church in Tyler – torched
* **January 17**First Church of Christ, Scientist in Tyler – burned to the ground
* **January 20** – Prairie Creek Fellowship of Lindale on Highway 69 – arson
* **February 4** – Russell Memorial United Methodist Church in Wills Point (Van Zandt County) – destroyed the sanctuary (ATF soon confirmed the fire was the result of arson)
* 8:30 PM on **February 8** – Dover Baptist Church on Highway 110 outside Lindale – mostly destroyed
* 9:30 on **February 8** – Clear Spring Missionary Baptist Church, on CR 426 near the Smith-Van Zandt county line – found burning

## Suspects

A sketch was released of three persons of interest.

On February 21, 2010, Jason Robert Bourque, 19, of Lindale, and Daniel George McAllister, 21, of Ben Wheeler were charged in connection with the Dover Baptist Church burning that occurred on February 8. Their bond was set at $10 million. As they targeted places of worship, the crime is a first-degree felony carrying a maximum penalty of 99 years to life.

Bourque was raised by his devout Christian maternal grandparents, while McAllister was homeschooled for religious reasons. Per The New York Times both men started to question their faith. Bourque's is attributed to his dropping-out from the University of Texas, and McAllister's after the death of his mother and trouble finding work.

Faced with large amounts of evidence, both men pleaded guilty. On January 14, 2011, Judge Christi Kennedy sentenced Bourque to life and 20 years in prison, and McAllister to a life sentence.

On February 11, 2011, Bourque was interviewed by KLTV 7 from Smith County Jail. He blamed the drug Chantix, which he used to aid his quitting smoking, for psychotic episodes. He also claimed that McAllister had led the wave, targeting churches as he found them corrupt. Bourque stated that God had forgiven him.

## Cultural legacy

Theo Love's documentary, *Little Hope Was Arson*, interviews community members in East Texas reacting to the burning of the 10 churches.


title: 2019–20 Southside Flyers season

abstract: The 2019–20 Southside Flyers season is the 28th season for the franchise in the Women's National Basketball League (WNBL). 2019–20 will be their first season as the Southside Flyers, concluding 27 seasons as the Dandenong Rangers.

text:
# 2019–20 Southside Flyers season

The **2019–20 Southside Flyers season** is the 28th season for the franchise in the Women's National Basketball League (WNBL). 2019–20 will be their first season as the **Southside Flyers**, concluding 27 seasons as the Dandenong Rangers.

## Roster

| 2019–20 Southside Flyers roster | |
| --- | --- |
| Players | Coaches |
| Pos. No. Nat. Name Ht.     1  Cole, Rebecca 1.78 m (5 ft 10 in)     2  Tomlinson, Louella 1.93 m (6 ft 4 in)     3  Clydesdale, Aimie 1.78 m (5 ft 10 in)     G/F 4  O'Hea, Jenna  **(C)** 1.87 m (6 ft 2 in)     5  Mitchell, Leilani 1.65 m (5 ft 5 in)     8  Pizzey, Rebecca 1.90 m (6 ft 3 in)     10  Rowe, Kiera 1.80 m (5 ft 11 in)     12  Reid, Stephanie 1.68 m (5 ft 6 in)     15  Blicavs, Sara 1.89 m (6 ft 2 in)     21  Russell, Mercedes 1.98 m (6 ft 6 in)     G/F 24  Maley, Anneli 1.88 m (6 ft 2 in) | Head coach Assistant coach(es)   ---  Legend * **(C)** Team captain * **(DP)** Development player * **(I)** Import player * Injured  ---  Updated: 16 January 2019 |

## Standings

| # | **WNBL Championship ladder** | | | | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | Team | W | L | PCT | GP |
| 1 | Southside Flyers | 17 | 4 | 80.9 | 21 |
| 2 | Canberra Capitals | 15 | 6 | 71.4 | 21 |
| 3 | Melbourne Boomers | 15 | 6 | 71.4 | 21 |
| 4 | Adelaide Lightning | 12 | 9 | 57.1 | 21 |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |
| 5 | Perth Lynx | 8 | 13 | 38.0 | 21 |
| 6 | Sydney Uni Flames | 7 | 14 | 33.3 | 21 |
| 7 | Bendigo Spirit | 5 | 16 | 23.8 | 21 |
| 8 | Townsville Fire | 5 | 16 | 23.8 | 21 |

## Results

### Pre-season

| Game | Date | Team | Score | High points | High rebounds | High assists | Location | Record |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | August
31 | NBL1 All-Stars | 89–50 | Rowe (19) | Maley (19) | Cole, Reid (3) | Frankston Stadium | 1–0 |
|  | October
3 | Bendigo | 56–73 | Clydesdale (13) | Maley (14) | Cole (5) | Dandenong Stadium | 1–1 |
|  | October
5 | @ Melbourne | 70–66 | Clydesdale, Cole (19) | Russell (12) | Clydesdale, Cole (3) | State Basketball Centre | 2–1 |

### Regular season

| Game | Date | Team | Score | High points | High rebounds | High assists | Location | Record |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | October
12 | Townsville | 81–72 | Mitchell (21) | O'Hea (8) | Cole (6) | Dandenong Stadium | 1–0 |
|  | October
17 | Perth | 97–93
(OT) | O'Hea (19) | Russell (15) | Mitchell (10) | Dandenong Stadium | 2–0 |
|  | October
19 | @ Sydney | 85–72 | O'Hea (22) | Russell (11) | Mitchell (10) | Brydens Stadium | 3–0 |
|  | October
26 | Bendigo | 85–77 | Blicavs (23) | Russell (11) | Mitchell (7) | Traralgon Sports Stadium | 4–0 |
|  | November
3 | Bendigo | 93–80 | Cole (23) | Russell (15) | Mitchell (6) | Dandenong Stadium | 5–0 |
|  | November
4 | @ Melbourne | 81–74 | Russell (19) | Russell (11) | Cole (6) | State Basketball Centre | 6–0 |
|  | November
7 | Canberra | 72–91 | Mitchell (23) | Blicavs (6) | Mitchell, O'Hea (3) | Dandenong Stadium | 6–1 |
|  | November
23 | @ Townsville | 91–59 | O'Hea (21) | Blicavs (13) | Mitchell (8) | Townsville Stadium | 7–1 |
|  | November
30 | @ Perth | 82–68 | Cole (21) | Blicavs (8) | Mitchell (7) | Bendat Basketball Centre | 8–1 |
| 10 | December
1 | @ Adelaide | 91–85 | Russell (24) | Russell (14) | Cole (8) | Titanium Security Arena | 9–1 |
| 11 | December
7 | Melbourne | 89–82 | O'Hea (22) | Blicavs (10) | O'Hea (6) | Dandenong Stadium | 10–1 |
| 12 | December
13 | Townsville | 81–62 | O'Hea (17) | Blicavs, Russell (8) | Mitchell (6) | Dandenong Stadium | 11–1 |
| 13 | December
15 | @ Canberra | 70–65 | Cole (21) | Russell (10) | Clydesdale, O'Hea (3) | National Convention Centre | 12–1 |
| 14 | December
21 | Sydney | 79–86 | Blicavs (23) | Blicavs (9) | Mitchell (8) | Dandenong Stadium | 12–2 |
| 15 | January
3 | @ Perth | 90–75 | Cole (30) | Russell (11) | Cole (4) | Bendat Basketball Centre | 13–2 |
| 16 | January
5 | @ Adelaide | 93–104 | Russell (28) | Russell (10) | Mitchell (8) | Titanium Security Arena | 13–3 |
| 17 | January
12 | @ Melbourne | 75–73
(OT) | Mitchell (21) | Russell (11) | Cole (6) | State Basketball Centre | 14–3 |
| 18 | January
18 | @ Bendigo | 91–76 | Cole (22) | Russell (12) | Mitchell (6) | Bendigo Stadium | 15–3 |
| 19 | January
19 | Canberra | 74–98 | Russell (18) | Russell (10) | Mitchell (5) | Dandenong Stadium | 15–4 |
| 20 | January
25 | Adelaide | 81–69 | Cole (28) | Blicavs (9) | Cole (5) | Dandenong Stadium | 16–4 |
| 21 | February
1 | Sydney | 78–61 | Blicavs (18) | Blicavs (8) | Blicavs (6) | Dandenong Stadium | 17–4 |

### Finals

#### Semi-finals

| Game | Date | Team | Score | High points | High rebounds | High assists | Location | Series |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | February
18 | Adelaide | 68–65 | Russell (20) | Russell (19) | Cole, Mitchell (4) | Dandenong Stadium | 1–0 |
|  | February
22 | @ Adelaide | 82–79 | Cole (19) | Cole (10) | Mitchell (9) | Titanium Security Arena | **2–0** |

#### Grand Final

| Game | Date | Team | Score | High points | High rebounds | High assists | Location | Series |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | March
1 | Canberra | 80–82 | Cole (23) | Russell (9) | Cole (7) | Dandenong Stadium | 0–1 |
|  | March
4 | @ Canberra | 68–71 | Cole (23) | Russell (13) | Cole, O'Hea (3) | AIS Arena | 0–2 |

## Awards

### In-season

| Award | Recipient | Round(s) | Ref. |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Player of the Week | Jenna O'Hea | Round 2 |  |
| | Mercedes Russell | Round 7 |  |
| | Rebecca Cole | Round 15 |  |
| | Sara Blicavs | Round 16 |  |
| Team of the Week | Leilani Mitchell | Rounds 1, 7 & 13 |  |
| | Jenna O'Hea | | Rounds 2, 6 & 8 |
| | Sara Blicavs | | Rounds 3 & 16 |
| | Rebecca Cole | | Rounds 4, 12 & 15 |
| | Mercedes Russell | | Rounds 4, 7, 9 & 12 |

### Post-season

| Award | Recipient | Date | Ref. |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Defensive Player of the Year | Mercedes Russell | 17 February 2020 |  |
| All-WNBL First Team | | | Leilani Mitchell |
| | | | Jenna O'Hea |
| All-WNBL Second Team | | | Rebecca Cole |
| | | | Mercedes Russell |

### Club Awards

| Award | Recipient | Date | Ref. |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Most Valuable Player | Leilani Mitchell | 11 March 2020 |  |
| X-Factor Award | | | Mercedes Russell |
| Val Ryan Players Player Award | | | Aimie Clydesdale |

## InfoBox

| 2019–20 Southside Flyers season | |
| --- | --- |
| Head Coach | Cheryl Chambers |
| Captain | Jenna O'Hea |
| Venue | Dandenong Stadium |
| Results | |
| Record | 17–4 |
| Ladder | 1st |
| Finals | Grand Final
(defeated by Canberra, 0–2) |
| Leaders | |
| Points | Cole (17.3) |
| Rebounds | Russell (9.8) |
| Assists | Mitchell (5.2) |
|


abstract: The 1968–69 National Football League was the 38th staging of the National Football League (NFL), an annual Gaelic football tournament for the Gaelic Athletic Association county teams of Ireland. Kerry beat Offaly in the home final, and then New York in the two-legged final.

text:
# 1968–69 National Football League (Ireland)

The **1968–69 National Football League** was the 38th staging of the National Football League (NFL), an annual Gaelic football tournament for the Gaelic Athletic Association county teams of Ireland.

Kerry beat Offaly in the home final, and then New York in the two-legged final.

## Format

### Divisions

* Division One: 8 teams. Split into two groups of 4.
* Division Two: 8 teams. Split into two groups of 4.
* Division Three: 8 teams. Split into two groups of 4.
* Division Four: 8 teams. Split into two groups of 4.

The top 2 in each group progressed to the Division Semi-finals. The winners of the Division Finals played off in the NFL semi-finals.

### Round-robin format

* Division Three (A): Played as a double round-robin.
* All other groups: Single Round-Robin. Each team played every other team in its division (or group where the division is split) once, either home or away.

### Points awarded

2 points were awarded for a win and 1 for a draw.

### Titles

Teams in all four divisions competed for the National Football League title.

### Promotion and relegation

None. All divisions had equal status.

## Knockout-phase results and tables

### Division One

#### Division One (A) regulation games

| 16 February 1969 Round 2 | **Down** | **1-7  0-7** | **Meath** | Navan |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

| 9 March 1969 Round 3 | **Down** | **1-7  0-6** | **Antrim** | Newcastle |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

#### Division One (B) play-offs

| 9 March 1969 For 1st Place | **Dublin** | **0-7  0-3** | **Westmeath** | Raheny |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

#### Division One inter-group play-offs

| 16 March 1969 Semi-final | **Westmeath** | **0-13  1-8** | **Down** | Carrickmacross |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

| 16 March 1969 Semi-final | **Dublin** | **1-10  0-9** | **Meath** | Drogheda |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

| 30 March 1969 Final | **Westmeath** | **1-8  1-6** | **Dublin** | Navan |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

### Division Two

#### Division Two (A) play-offs

| 2 March 1969 For 1st Place | **Sligo** | **0-12  0-7** | **Donegal** | Sligo |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

#### Division Two inter-group play-offs

| 9 March 1969 Semi-final | **Donegal** | **2-10  1-7** | **Derry** | Dungannon |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

| 23 March 1969 Semi-final | **Cavan** | **2-10  1-3** | **Sligo** | Carrick-on-Shannon |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

| 30 March 1969 Final | **Donegal** | **0-10  1-6** | **Cavan** | Dungannon |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

### Division Three

#### Division Three (A) regulation games

| 9 March 1969 Round 5 | **Clare** | **1-7  0-4** | **Mayo** | Kilrush |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

| 9 March 1969 Round 5 | **Galway** | **1-5  0-7** | **Roscommon** | Ballinasloe |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

| 23 March 1969 Round 6 | **Mayo** | **0-6  2-9** | **Roscommon** | Crossmolina |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

| 23 March 1969 Round 6 | **Clare** | **0-4  0-13** | **Galway** | Milltown Malbay |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

#### Division Three (A) play-offs

| 30 March 1969 For 2nd Place | **Mayo** | **2-7  0-8** | **Roscommon** | Ballinasloe |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

#### Division Three inter-group play-offs

| 30 March 1969 Semi-final | **Cork** | **3-8  1-8** | **Galway** | Gaelic Grounds, Limerick |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

| 13 April 1969 Semi-final | **Kerry** | **0-11  0-11** | **Mayo** | Gaelic Grounds, Limerick |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |  | Attendance: 4,000 |

| 20 April 1969 Semi-final Replay | **Kerry** | **2-9  1-5** | **Mayo** | Galway |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

| 27 April 1969 Final | **Kerry** | **2-5  0-9** | **Cork** | Cork Athletic Grounds |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

### Division Four

#### Division Four (B) play-offs

| 9 March 1969 For 1st Place | **Kildare** | **6-11  0-3** | **Waterford** | Newbridge |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

#### Division Four inter-group play-offs

| 16 March 1969 Semi-final | **Offaly** | **2-12  2-3** | **Waterford** | Tullamore |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

| 16 March 1969 Semi-final | **Kildare** | **2-7  0-13** | **Laois** | Tullamore |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

| 23 March 1969 Semi-final Replay | **Kildare** | **1-17  1-6** | **Laois** | Carlow |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

| 30 March 1969 Final | **Offaly** | **1-8  1-8** | **Kildare** | O'Moore Park, Portlaoise |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

| 13 April 1969 Final replay | **Offaly** | **0-8  1-2** | **Kildare** | O'Moore Park, Portlaoise |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

## Knockout-phase results

### Semi-finals

| Offaly | 2-13 – 1-3 | Donegal |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

Croke Park, Dublin

---

| Kerry | 2-12 – 2-8 | Westmeath |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

Croke Park, Dublin

### Finals

| Kerry | 3-11 – 0-8 | Offaly |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Mick O'Dwyer 2-2; Dom O'Donnell 1-0; Brendan Lynch 0-3; Mick O'Connell, DJ Crowley, Eamonn O'Donoghue 0-2 each |  |  |

Croke Park, DublinAttendance: 35,936Referee: Mick Loftus, Mayo

---

| Kerry | 0-12 – 0-12 | New York |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Mick O'Dwyer 0-6; Brendan Lynch 0-4; Eamonn O'Donoghue, Pat Moynihan 0-1 each |  |  |

Gaelic Park, New York CityAttendance: 10,000Referee: Paul Kelly (Dublin)

---

| Kerry | 2-21 – 2-12 | New York |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Mick O'Connell 0-9; Brendan Lynch 1-3; Mick O'Dwyer 0-5; Tom Prendergast 1-1; Eamonn O'Donoghue 0-2; DJ Crowley 0-1 |  |  |

Gaelic Park, New York CityReferee: Paul Kelly (Dublin)

*Kerry win 39–30 on aggregate.*

## InfoBox

1968–69 National Football League
| League details | |
| --- | --- |
| Dates | October 1968 – 29 June 1969 |
| League champions | |
| Winners | Kerry (8th win) |
| Captain | Johnny Culloty |
| League runners-up | |
| Runners-up | New York |
| Captain | Mickey Moynihan |
| 1967–68  1969–70 | |


title: 1981 Belgian general election

abstract: General elections were held in Belgium on 8 November 1981. Voter turnout was 94.5% in the Chamber election and 94.6% in the Senate election. Elections were also held for the nine provincial councils and for the Council of the German Cultural Community. They were the first elections after the voting age was lowered from 21 to 18. This contributed to the success of the socialist parties and the green parties. The traditionally largest Christian People's Party saw significant losses, with only 43 of the 212 seats in the Chamber of Representatives. The result was considered an election upset.

text:
# 1981 Belgian general election

General elections were held in Belgium on 8 November 1981. Voter turnout was 94.5% in the Chamber election and 94.6% in the Senate election. Elections were also held for the nine provincial councils and for the Council of the German Cultural Community. They were the first elections after the voting age was lowered from 21 to 18. This contributed to the success of the socialist parties and the green parties (Agalev and Ecolo).

The traditionally largest Christian People's Party saw significant losses, with only 43 of the 212 seats in the Chamber of Representatives. The result was considered an election upset.

## Results

### Chamber of Representatives

|  | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Party | | Votes | % | Seats | +/– |
|  | Christian People's Party | 1,165,239 | 19.34 | 43 | –14 |
|  | Party for Freedom and Progress | 776,871 | 12.89 | 28 | +6 |
|  | Parti Socialiste | 764,921 | 12.70 | 35 | +4 |
|  | Socialistische Partij | 744,593 | 12.36 | 26 | 0 |
|  | People's Union | 588,436 | 9.77 | 20 | +6 |
|  | Liberal Reformist Party | 480,380 | 7.97 | 24 | +9 |
|  | Social Christian Party | 390,896 | 6.49 | 18 | –7 |
|  | FDFWalloon Rally | 253,720 | 4.21 | 8 | –3 |
|  | Democratic Union for the Respect of Labour | 163,727 | 2.72 | 3 | +2 |
|  | Ecolo | 151,826 | 2.52 | 2 | +2 |
|  | Agalev | 138,575 | 2.30 | 2 | +2 |
|  | Communist Party of Belgium | 138,978 | 2.31 | 2 | –2 |
|  | Vlaams Blok | 66,424 | 1.10 | 1 | 0 |
|  | Workers' Party of Belgium | 45,804 | 0.76 | 0 | New |
|  | Christian Social Party | 39,961 | 0.66 | 0 | New |
|  | PRLPFF | 35,925 | 0.60 | 0 | New |
|  | WALLON | 31,061 | 0.52 | 0 | New |
|  | Party of German-speaking Belgians | 8,397 | 0.14 | 0 | 0 |
|  | Party of New Forces | 7,581 | 0.13 | 0 | 0 |
|  | Revolutionary Workers' League | 7,110 | 0.12 | 0 | 0 |
|  | Revolutionary Workers' League for Socialism | 5,241 | 0.09 | 0 | New |
|  | BLANCO | 4,118 | 0.07 | 0 | New |
|  | Direct Democracy | 3,545 | 0.06 | 0 | New |
|  | Belgian National Party | 3,357 | 0.06 | 0 | New |
|  | Francophone National Union | 2,914 | 0.05 | 0 | New |
|  | Party for Christian Politics Alternative | 1,785 | 0.03 | 0 | New |
|  | United Feminist Party | 856 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 |
|  | Appeal to Youth | 838 | 0.01 | 0 | New |
|  | Democratic Radical Union | 598 | 0.01 | 0 | New |
|  | List 12 | 588 | 0.01 | 0 | New |
|  | List 14 | 372 | 0.01 | 0 | New |
|  | Namur Independent Candidate | 210 | 0.00 | 0 | New |
|  | List 13 | 180 | 0.00 | 0 | New |
| Total | | 6,025,027 | 100.00 | 212 | 0 |
|  | | | | | |
| Valid votes | | 6,025,027 | 92.66 |  | |
| Invalid/blank votes | | 477,043 | 7.34 |  | |
| Total votes | | 6,502,070 | 100.00 |  | |
| Registered voters/turnout | | 6,877,466 | 94.54 |  | |
| Source: Belgian Elections | | | | | |

### Senate

|  | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Party | | Votes | % | Seats | +/– |
|  | Christian People's Party | 1,149,353 | 19.26 | 22 | –7 |
|  | Party for Freedom and Progress | 781,137 | 13.09 | 14 | +3 |
|  | Parti Socialiste | 755,512 | 12.66 | 18 | New |
|  | Socialistische Partij | 732,126 | 12.27 | 13 | New |
|  | People's Union | 587,002 | 9.84 | 10 | +3 |
|  | Liberal Reformist Party | 515,868 | 8.64 | 11 | New |
|  | Social Christian Party | 414,733 | 6.95 | 8 | –4 |
|  | FDFWalloon Rally | 255,727 | 4.28 | 4 | –3 |
|  | Democratic Union for the Respect of Labour | 164,131 | 2.75 | 1 | +1 |
|  | Ecolo | 153,989 | 2.58 | 3 | +3 |
|  | Communist Party of Belgium | 140,577 | 2.36 | 1 | 0 |
|  | Agalev | 121,016 | 2.03 | 1 | New |
|  | Vlaams Blok | 71,733 | 1.20 | 0 | 0 |
|  | Workers' Party of Belgium | 49,577 | 0.83 | 0 | New |
|  | WALLON | 30,632 | 0.51 | 0 | New |
|  | Party of German-speaking Belgians | 8,770 | 0.15 | 0 | 0 |
|  | Revolutionary Workers' League | 8,450 | 0.14 | 0 | 0 |
|  | Revolutionary Workers' League for Socialism | 5,894 | 0.10 | 0 | New |
|  | Party of New Forces | 5,317 | 0.09 | 0 | New |
|  | ECOLOS | 2,796 | 0.05 | 0 | New |
|  | Francophone National Union | 2,721 | 0.05 | 0 | New |
|  | Direct Democracy | 2,295 | 0.04 | 0 | New |
|  | Party of New Forces (Wallonia) | 2,092 | 0.04 | 0 | New |
|  | GOOSSE | 1,511 | 0.03 | 0 | New |
|  | BELGE | 1,326 | 0.02 | 0 | New |
|  | United Feminist Party | 1,052 | 0.02 | 0 | 0 |
|  | Protest from the Small Saver | 737 | 0.01 | 0 | New |
|  | Democratic Radical Union | 629 | 0.01 | 0 | New |
|  | List 12 | 626 | 0.01 | 0 | New |
|  | PAIX | 611 | 0.01 | 0 | New |
|  | List 14 | 378 | 0.01 | 0 | New |
|  | List 13 | 111 | 0.00 | 0 | New |
| Total | | 5,968,429 | 100.00 | 106 | 0 |
|  | | | | | |
| Valid votes | | 5,968,429 | 91.78 |  | |
| Invalid/blank votes | | 534,297 | 8.22 |  | |
| Total votes | | 6,502,726 | 100.00 |  | |
| Registered voters/turnout | | 6,877,466 | 94.55 |  | |
| Source: Belgian Elections | | | | | |

## InfoBox

1981 Belgian general election
| --- | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| ---  212 seats in the Chamber of Representatives | |
| First party Second party Third party   Leader Mark Eyskens André Cools Willy De Clercq  Party CVP PS Open Vld  Leader since *Candidate for PM* 1978 1977  Last election 57 seats, 26.14% 31 seats, 12.46% 22 seats, 10.36%  Seats won 43 35 28  Seat change  14  4  6  Popular vote 1,165,239 733,137 776,871  Percentage 19.34% 12.17% 12.89%  Swing  6.80%  0.29%  2.53%   ---  Fourth party Fifth party Sixth party  **PRL**        Leader Karel Van Miert Jean Gol Vic Anciaux  Party sp.a PRL VU  Leader since 1978 1979 1979  Last election 26 seats, 12.37% 15 seats, 4.64% 14 seats, 7.02%  Seats won 26 24 20  Seat change   9  6  Popular vote 744,593 480,380 588,436  Percentage 12.36% 7.97% 9.77%  Swing  0.01%  3.33%  2.75% | |
| --- | |
| ---  **Government before election**
M. Eyskens
CVP-PSC-PS-SP **Government after election**
Martens V
CVP-PSC-PVV-PRL | |


title: Evelyn de Mille

abstract:
Evelyn de Mille was a Canadian known for being the first woman in Calgary, Alberta to own her own stand-alone bookstore. She opened her first bookstore in 1956.
In 1974 she became the first woman in Canada to found a bookstore chain. In 1972, she was the first female president of the Canadian Booksellers Association.
In this role, she helped found the Bookseller of the Year Awards. In 1974 she sold her business to W H Smith, with whom she was involved in a legal dispute.
Evelyn de Mille bought the Owl's Nest bookstore in 1979 and operated it until she sold it in 1996. In 1999, she announced she was retiring permanently from the trade and would sell her last remaining book store, DeMille Technical Books. It was later sold to McNally Robinson bookstore chain. In 1998, she was awarded an honorary degree as a Doctor of Laws by the University of Calgary. DeMille Technical Books operated as part of McNally Robinson's Calgary store from 2002 until McNally Robinson closed the store in 2008. Under the advice and mentorship of Evelyn DeMille, the assets of DeMille Technical Books were bought by Charlie Perry and the bookstore was re-established under the name DeMille Technical and Business Books Ltd. The bookstore store continued to serve professionals, trades people and students from its location in downtown Calgary at Standard Life Tower, 639 5th Avenue S.W. Until a few months before her death Evelyn DeMille was an advocate of independent business and was an advisor to DeMille Books. In January 2016, DeMille Technical Books suspended its operations. Evelyn purchased a page of the Gutenberg bible, and donated it to the University of Calgary, where it now resides in their library. This entry will be updated with news on her further willed donations and long-term support to the University of Calgary.

text:
# Evelyn de Mille

**Evelyn de Mille** (August 1, 1919 – October 31, 2013) was a Canadian known for being the first woman in Calgary, Alberta to own her own stand-alone bookstore. She opened her first bookstore in 1956. In 1974 she became the first woman in Canada to found a bookstore chain.

In 1972, she was the first female president of the Canadian Booksellers Association. In this role, she helped found the *Bookseller of the Year Awards*. In 1974 she sold her business to W H Smith, with whom she was involved in a legal dispute. Evelyn de Mille bought the Owl's Nest bookstore in 1979 and operated it until she sold it in 1996. In 1999, she announced she was retiring permanently from the trade and would sell her last remaining book store, DeMille Technical Books. It was later sold to McNally Robinson bookstore chain.

In 1998, she was awarded an honorary degree as a Doctor of Laws by the University of Calgary.

DeMille Technical Books operated as part of McNally Robinson's Calgary store from 2002 until McNally Robinson closed the store in 2008.

Under the advice and mentorship of Evelyn DeMille, the assets of DeMille Technical Books were bought by Charlie Perry and the bookstore was re-established under the name DeMille Technical and Business Books Ltd. The bookstore store continued to serve professionals, trades people and students from its location in downtown Calgary at (Second Level) Standard Life Tower, 639 5th Avenue S.W. Until a few months before her death Evelyn DeMille was an advocate of independent business and was an advisor to DeMille Books. In January 2016, DeMille Technical Books suspended its operations.

Evelyn purchased a page of the Gutenberg bible, and donated it to the University of Calgary, where it now resides in their library. This entry will be updated with news on her further willed donations and long-term support to the University of Calgary.

## Further reading

The following list is from Library and Archives Canada:

* Crawford, Anne, "De Mille savors 40 years as a bookselling pioneer", *Calgary Herald*, October 7, 1996. p. C1.
* Cusipag, Marjo, "Evelyn deMille : Calgary's first female bookseller", *Canadian bookseller*, Vol. 20, no. 5, June/July 1998. p. 61.
* De Mille, Evelyn, "The bookseller's dilemma", *Library Association of Alberta bulletin*, Vol. 4, no. 2, April 1973. p. 38-41.
* "The Evelyn de Mille Collection on the Book and the Book Arts.", *Calgary : Special Collections Division, University of Calgary Libraries*, 1991. -- 28 p. -- (Occasional paper no. 9)
* "WHS settles with De Mille", *Quill & Quire*, Vol. 46, no. 1, January 1980. p. 16-17.


title: 1966 Dissolution Honours

abstract: The 1966 Dissolution Honours List was issued on 19 May 1966 following the dissolution of the United Kingdom parliament in preparation for a general election. The recipients of honours are displayed here as they were styled before their new honour.

text:
# 1966 Dissolution Honours

The **1966 Dissolution Honours List** was issued on 19 May 1966 following the dissolution of the United Kingdom parliament in preparation for a general election.

The recipients of honours are displayed here as they were styled before their new honour.

## Life Peers

### Barons

* Rt Hon. Henry Brooke CH, Member of Parliament for West Lewisham, 1938–1945; and for Hampstead, 1950–1966. Financial Secretary, H.M. Treasury, 1954–1957; Minister of Housing and Local Government and Minister for Welsh Affairs, 1957–1961; Chief Secretary, H.M. Treasury, and Paymaster-General 1961–1962; Home Secretary 1962–1964.
* Rt Hon. Sir William Anstruther-Gray Bt MC DL, Member of Parliament for North Lanark, 1931–1945 and for Berwick and East Lothian, 1951–1966. Deputy Chairman of Ways and Means, 1959–1962 and Chairman of Ways and Means and Deputy Speaker, House of Commons, 1962–1964.
* Rt Hon. Arthur Henderson DL QC, Member of Parliament for South Cardiff, 1923–1924 and 1929–1931; and for Kingswinford Division of Staffordshire, 1935–1950; Rowley Regis and Tipton 1950–1966. Financial Secretary, War Office, 1943–1945; Parliamentary Under Secretary of State, India Office and Burma Office, 1945–1947; Minister of State for Commonwealth Relations, 1947; Secretary of State for Air, 1947–1951. Vice-President, Council of Europe Assembly, 1961–1962.
* Rt Hon. Thomas William Jones JP, Member of Parliament for Merioneth, 1951–1966. Welfare Officer and Education Officer for Merseyside and North Wales Electricity Board in North Wales.
* Rt Hon. Walter Monslow, Member of Parliament for Barrow-in-Furness, 1945–1966. Formerly Organising Secretary, Associated Society of Locomotive Engineers and Firemen.
* Rt Hon. Sir George Richard Hodges Nugent Bt, Member of Parliament for Guildford Division of Surrey, 1950–1966. Parliamentary Secretary, Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries, 1951–1955: to Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food, 1955–1957: and to Ministry of Transport and Civil Aviation, 1957–1959; Chairman, House of Commons Select Committee on Nationalised Industries, 1961–1964; Chairman, Standing Conference on London Regional Planning since 1962.
* Rt Hon. George Pargiter CBE DL, Member of Parliament for Spelthorne Division of Middlesex, 1945–1950 and for Southall, 1950–1966. Member, Middlesex County Council, 1934–1965: Chairman, 1959–1960. Chairman, Executive of the County Councils Association, 1963.
* Rt Hon. Ernest Popplewell CBE JP, Member of Parliament for Newcastle upon Tyne, West, 1945–1966. Vice-Chamberlain of H.M. Household, 1947–1951; an Opposition Whip, 1951–1955; Opposition Deputy Chief Whip, 1955–1959; Chairman, Select Committee on Nationalised Industries 1964–1966.
* Rt Hon. Sir Martin Redmayne Bt DSO TD, Member of Parliament for Rushcliffe Division of Nottinghamshire, 1950–1966. Government Whip, 1951; A Lord Commissioner, H.M. Treasury, 1953–1959; Deputy Government Chief Whip, 1955–1959; Parliamentary Secretary, H.M. Treasury and Government Chief Whip, 1959–1964.
* Rt Hon. Sir Frank Soskice QC, Member of Parliament for Birkenhead East, 1945–1950: for Neepsend Division of Sheffield, 1950–1955 and for Newport, Monmouthshire, 1956–1966. Solicitor-General, 1945–1951; Attorney-General, 1951; Home Secretary, 1964–1965; Lord Privy Seal, 1965–1966.
* Rt Hon. Sir Samuel Storey Bt, Member of Parliament for Sunderland, 1931–1945 and for Stretford, 1950–1966. Deputy Chairman of Ways and Means, 1964–1965; Chairman of Ways and Means and Deputy Speaker, House of Commons, 1965–1966.
* Rt Hon. Harry Bernard Taylor CBE, Member of Parliament for Mansfield Division of Nottinghamshire, 1941–1966. Parliamentary Secretary, Ministry of National Insurance, 1950–1951.

## Privy Council

## Companions of Honour

* Lady Megan Lloyd George MP, Member of Parliament for Anglesey, 1929–1951 and for Carmarthen, 1957–1966. For political and public services (posthumously).
* Rt Hon. Jim Griffiths MP, Member of Parliament for Llanelly Division of Carmarthenshire since 1936. Minister of National Insurance, 1945–1950; Secretary of State for the Colonies, 1950–1951; Secretary of State for Wales, 1964–1966. For political and public services.


title: Erebomorpha

abstract: Erebomorpha is a genus of moths in the family Geometridae erected by Francis Walker in 1860.

text:
# Erebomorpha

***Erebomorpha*** is a genus of moths in the family Geometridae erected by Francis Walker in 1860.

## Species

## InfoBox

| *Erebomorpha* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| *Erebomorpha fulguraria* | |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Geometridae |
| Genus: | ***Erebomorpha***<br>Walker, 1860 |
|


title: 2010 East Asian Judo Championships

abstract: The 2010 East Asian Judo Championships was contested in seven weight classes, seven each for men and women. This competition was held at Tap Seac Multi-sports Pavilion in Macau, China, 19 and 20 June.

text:
# 2010 East Asian Judo Championships

The **2010 East Asian Judo Championships** was contested in seven weight classes, seven each for men and women.

This competition was held at Tap Seac Multi-sports Pavilion in Macau, China, 19 and 20 June.

## Medal overview

### Men

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Extra-lightweight (60 kg)
 | Jin-Min Jang (KOR) | Takeshi Matsuki (JPN) | Wong Kin Wai (MAC) |
| | | | Li Hui (CHN) |
| Half-lightweight (66 kg)
 | Shogo Maeno (JPN) | Tu Kai Wen (TPE) | Cho Jun-Ho (KOR) |
| | | | De Gejirihu (CHN) |
| Lightweight (73 kg)
 | Bang Gui-Man (KOR) | Ryo Saito (JPN) | Huang Chun-ta (TPE) |
| | | | E. Ridundaobu (CHN) |
| Half-middleweight (81 kg)
 | Song Dae-Nam (KOR) | Wu Chen-ying (TPE) | Kazushi Nishioka (JPN) |
| | | | Gao Haiyuan (CHN) |
| Middleweight (90 kg)
 | Tseng Han Chieh (TPE) | Taigo Nishida (JPN) | Zheng Jizhao (CHN) |
| | | | Tsang Tin Lun (HKG) |
| Half-heavyweight (100 kg)
 | Hwang Hee-Tae (KOR) | Daisuke Kobayashi (JPN) | Wu Mingchao (CHN) |
| | | | Huang Kao Cheng (TPE) |
| Heavyweight (+100 kg)
 | Kim Soo-Whan (KOR) | Ryuta Ishii (JPN) | Lin Yu Heng (TPE) |
| | | | Chan Ion Peng (MAC) |

### Women

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| (48 kg)
 | Hiromi Endo (JPN) | Wu Chao (CHN) | Kim Mi-Ri (KOR) |
| | | | Hsieh Pei Ling (TPE) |
| Half-lightweight (52 kg)
 | Nanami Morimoto (JPN) | Kim Kyung-Ok (KOR) | Lien Pei Ju (TPE) |
| | | | Yong Chi Leng (MAC) |
| Lightweight (57 kg)
 | Aiko Sato (JPN) | Kim Jan-Di (KOR) | Hsiao Hui Shan (TPE) |
| | | | Liang Ruiyi (CHN) |
| Half-middleweight (63 kg)
 | Wang Chin Fang (TPE) | Kana Abe (JPN) | Joung Da-Woon (KOR) |
| | | | Wang Weili (CHN) |
| Middleweight (70 kg)
 | Hwang Ye-Seul (KOR) | Asuka Oka (JPN) | Tang Quixia (CHN) |
| | | | Huang Shih Han (TPE) |
| Half-heavyweight (78 kg)
 | Sayaka Anai (JPN) | Jeong Gyeong-Mi (KOR) | Wang Szu Chu (TPE) |
| | | | Chao Mei Pou (MAC) |
| Middleweight (+78 kg)
 | Miku Eboshi (JPN) | Kim Na-Young (KOR) | Huang Tzu Chin (TPE) |
| | | | Dai Mengying (CHN) |

## Medals table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Japan | 6 | 7 | 1 | 14 |
| 2 | South Korea | 6 | 4 | 3 | 13 |
| 3 | Chinese Taipei | 2 | 2 | 9 | 13 |
| 4 | China | 0 | 1 | 10 | 11 |
| 5 | Macau | 0 | 0 | 4 | 4 |
| 6 | Hong Kong | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (6 entries) | | 14 | 14 | 28 | 56 |

## InfoBox

| Judo | |
| --- | --- |
| Location | Macau, China |
| Dates | 19-20 June 2010 |
| Competition at external databases | |
| Links | JudoInside |
|


title: 2008 Ford 400

abstract: The 2008 Ford 400, a 400.5 miles (644.5 km) race, was the concluding event of the 2008 NASCAR Sprint Cup season along with the 2008 Chase for the Sprint Cup, and decides the Sprint Cup Champion for the 2008 season, this race was historic for being the race where Jimmie Johnson became the second driver to win the Sprint Cup title three years in a row. The 267-lap race on the 1.5 miles (2.4 km) track was held on November 16 at Homestead-Miami Speedway in Homestead, Florida. ABC covered the race beginning at 3 PM US EST and MRN along with Sirius Satellite Radio had radio coverage starting at that same time. The race also served as the final event of Ford Championship Weekend, which also includes the Craftsman Truck Series Ford 200 and Nationwide Series Ford 300 races on Friday and Saturday of that weekend, also serving as the season finales for those series as well.

text:
# 2008 Ford 400

The **2008 Ford 400**, a 400.5 miles (644.5 km) race, was the concluding event of the 2008 NASCAR Sprint Cup season along with the 2008 Chase for the Sprint Cup, and decides the Sprint Cup Champion for the 2008 season, this race was historic for being the race where Jimmie Johnson became the second driver (after Cale Yarborough) to win the Sprint Cup title three years in a row. The 267-lap race on the 1.5 miles (2.4 km) track was held on November 16 at Homestead-Miami Speedway in Homestead, Florida. ABC covered the race beginning at 3 PM US EST and MRN along with Sirius Satellite Radio had radio coverage starting at that same time.

The race also served as the final event of Ford Championship Weekend, which also includes the Craftsman Truck Series Ford 200 and Nationwide Series Ford 300 races on Friday and Saturday of that weekend, also serving as the season finales for those series as well.

## Pre-Race News

## Qualifying

Surprises were abound in the qualifying session, as David Reutimann won his first pole position in his career. Regan Smith wrapped up the Rookie of the Year award as Sam Hornish Jr. failed to make the field. Jimmie Johnson started 30th and Carl Edwards would start at fourth.

Results 1-Carl Edwards

2-Kevin Harvick

3-Jamie Mcmurray

4-Jeff Gordon

5-Clint Bowyer

6-Kasey Kahne

8-Travis Kvapil

9-Tony Stewert

10-Martin Truex Jr

***Aftermath***

With the 15th-place finish, Jimmie Johnson made history as he became just the second Sprint Cup driver to win three titles in a row. The response from NASCAR fans was phenomenal, as he won many accolades and was celebrated worldwide after his championship victory. Jimmie ended up beating 2nd place Carl Edwards by a total of 69 points.

**Failed to Qualify:** Sam Hornish Jr. (#77), Ken Schrader (#96), Max Papis (#13)

## InfoBox

2008 Ford 400
| Race details | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Race 36 of 36 in the 2008 NASCAR Sprint Cup Series | | | |
| Homestead-Miami Speedway | | | |
| Date | November 16, 2008 (2008-11-16) | | |
| Location | Homestead-Miami Speedway, Homestead, Florida | | |
| Course | Permanent racing facility<br>1.5 mi (2.4 km) | | |
| Distance | 267 laps, 400.5 mi (644.542 km) | | |
| Weather | Temperatures reaching up to 77.9 °F (25.5 °C); wind speeds up to 17.1 miles per hour (27.5 km/h) | | |
| Average speed | 129.472 miles per hour (208.365 km/h) | | |
| Pole position | | | |
| Driver |  | Michael Waltrip Racing |
| Time | 31.462 | | |
| Most laps led | | | |
| Driver | Carl Edwards | Roush Fenway Racing |
| Laps | 157 | | |
| Winner | | | |
| No. 99 | Carl Edwards | Roush Fenway Racing |
| Television in the United States | | | |
| Network | ABC | | |
| Announcers | Dale Jarrett, Andy Petree, Jerry Punch | | |


title: Badamassi Saguirou

abstract: Badamassi Saguirou is a Nigerien track and field athlete and a national record holder in men's 110 hurdles.

text:
# Badamassi Saguirou

**Badamassi Saguirou** (born 28 November 2001) is a Nigerien track and field athlete and a national record holder in men's 110 hurdles.

## Career

He made his Olympic debut representing Niger at the 2020 Summer Olympics and competed in the men's 100m event. He received universality place to compete at the 2020 Summer Olympics. He ran a personal best time of 10.87 seconds.

## InfoBox

Badamassi Saguirou
| Personal information | |
| --- | --- |
| Nationality | Nigerien |
| Born | (2001-11-28) 28 November 2001 |
| Sport | |
| Event | 100m |


title: 1982 Berlin Marathon

abstract: The 1982 Berlin Marathon was the 9th running of the annual marathon race held in Berlin, West Germany, held on 26 September. Colombia's Domingo Tibaduiza won the men's race in 2:14:47 hours, while the women's race was won by Britain's Jean Lochhead in 2:47:05. Tibaduiza was the first non-European winner of the race and Lochhead was the first non-German women's winner. Sweden's Bo Lindquist won the men's wheelchair race in a time of 2:03:10. No women entered the wheelchair section. A total of 3448 runners finished the race, comprising 3318 men and 130 women.

text:
# 1982 Berlin Marathon

The **1982 Berlin Marathon** was the 9th running of the annual marathon race held in Berlin, West Germany, held on 26 September. Colombia's Domingo Tibaduiza won the men's race in 2:14:47 hours, while the women's race was won by Britain's Jean Lochhead in 2:47:05. Tibaduiza was the first non-European winner of the race and Lochhead was the first non-German women's winner. Sweden's Bo Lindquist won the men's wheelchair race in a time of 2:03:10. No women entered the wheelchair section. A total of 3448 runners finished the race, comprising 3318 men and 130 women.

## Results

### Men

| Rank | Athlete | Nationality | Time |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Domingo Tibaduiza | Colombia | 2:14:46 |
|  | Eberhardt Weyel | West Germany | 2:14:50 |
|  | John Offord | United Kingdom | 2:20:34 |
| 4 | Ryszard Misiewicz | Poland | 2:20:41 |
| 5 | Martin McCarthy | United Kingdom | 2:21:00 |
| 6 | Robert Sinclair | United Kingdom | 2:22:35 |
| 7 | Michael Crowl | West Germany | 2:24:18 |
| 8 | Ken Barber | West Germany | 2:25:06 |
| 9 | Ulrich Mattersburger | West Germany | 2:25:07 |
| 10 | Wilfried Jackisch | West Germany | 2:25:58 |
| 11 | Gerhard Krippner | West Germany | 2:27:17 |
| 12 | Kurt Herbicht | West Germany | 2:27:42 |
| 13 | Roman Herl | West Germany | 2:28:02 |
| 14 | Manfred Walter | West Germany | 2:28:43 |
| 15 | Karl-Age Soeltoft | West Germany | 2:28:48 |
| 16 | Peter Frederiksson | West Germany | 2:28:58 |
| 17 | Ralf Petersen | West Germany | 2:29:26 |
| 18 | Michael Meyer-Beer | West Germany | 2:30:14 |
| 19 | Michael Heine | West Germany | 2:30:47 |
| 20 | William Venus | West Germany | 2:31:02 |

### Women

| Rank | Athlete | Nationality | Time |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Jean Lochhead | United Kingdom | 2:47:05 |
|  | Libby Pfeiffer | United Kingdom | 2:47:28 |
|  | Liane Winter | West Germany | 2:51:53 |
| 4 | Carolyn Clanckmeicter | West Germany | 3:03:30 |
| 5 | Jutta von Haase | West Germany | 3:05:32 |

## InfoBox

| 9th Berlin Marathon | |
| --- | --- |
| Venue | Berlin, West Germany |
| Date | 26 September |
| Champions | |
| Men | Domingo Tibaduiza (2:14:47) |
| Women | Jean Lochhead (2:40:32) |
| Wheelchair men | Bo Lindquist (2:03:10) |
|


title: 1972 United Kingdom local elections

abstract: Local elections were held in borough and district councils in the United Kingdom in 1972, during the life of the Conservative government of Edward Heath. They were the last such elections in England and Wales to be held prior to major structural changes to councils brought about by the Local Government Act 1972. The council seats up for election were previously fought in 1969, when the opposition Labour Party had been in government and had suffered poor results. It was therefore expected Labour would make substantial gains in 1972, although the Conservative position in opinion polls had improved somewhat since the 1971 local elections. Labour won the bulk of councils, although the continued existence of Conservative aldermen prevented their dominance being as great as the Conservatives' had been in 1969. The presence of Conservative aldermen deprived Labour of overall control in Cardiff, Huddersfield, Ipswich, Newcastle upon Tyne, Northampton, Oxford, Southampton, Wolverhampton and York. Since the 1971 local elections, the average swing from Labour to Conservative was 3.4%, which represented a recovery in votes of nearly a third of Conservative losses incurred between the 1970 and 1971 local elections. Their recovery was lower in areas that had been most badly affected by unemployment. The Liberal Party's vote share increased 2.5% on 1971. They were strengthened in Liverpool and managed to retain once safe Labour wards in Birmingham, Leeds and Sheffield. The Scottish National Party lost votes; Plaid Cymru retained its small vote. The anti-immigration National Front polled 11% in the wards it contested in Bradford and 8% of the wards it contested in Leicester.

text:
# 1972 United Kingdom local elections

**Local elections** were held in borough and district councils in the United Kingdom in 1972, during the life of the Conservative government of Edward Heath. They were the last such elections in England and Wales to be held prior to major structural changes to councils brought about by the Local Government Act 1972.

The council seats up for election were previously fought in 1969, when the opposition Labour Party had been in government and had suffered poor results. It was therefore expected Labour would make substantial gains in 1972, although the Conservative position in opinion polls had improved somewhat since the 1971 local elections.

Labour won the bulk of councils, although the continued existence of Conservative aldermen prevented their dominance being as great as the Conservatives' had been in 1969 (aldermen would be abolished by the Local Government Act in 1974 \[1978 in Greater London\]). The presence of Conservative aldermen deprived Labour of overall control in Cardiff, Huddersfield, Ipswich, Newcastle upon Tyne, Northampton, Oxford, Southampton, Wolverhampton and York.

Since the 1971 local elections, the average swing from Labour to Conservative was 3.4%, which represented a recovery in votes of nearly a third of Conservative losses incurred between the 1970 and 1971 local elections. Their recovery was lower in areas that had been most badly affected by unemployment (1.4% in Wales, 0.7% in Scotland and 2.1% in England north of a line between Morecambe Bay and the river Wear).

The Liberal Party's vote share increased 2.5% on 1971. They were strengthened in Liverpool and managed to retain once safe Labour wards in Birmingham, Leeds and Sheffield.

The Scottish National Party lost votes; Plaid Cymru retained its small vote. The anti-immigration National Front polled 11% in the wards it contested in Bradford (down from 15% in 1971) and 8% of the wards it contested in Leicester.

* The Economist articles (April–May 1972)


# 1999 Nigerian Senate elections in Kano State

The 1999 Nigerian Senate election in Kano State was held on February 20, 1999, to elect members of the Nigerian Senate to represent Kano State. Bello Hayatu Gwarzo representing Kano North, Masʽud El-Jibril representing Kano South, and Ibrahim Kura Mohammed representing Kano Central won on the platform of the Peoples Democratic Party.

## Overview

| Affiliation | Party | | Total |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| |  |  | |
| | PDP | AD | |
| Before Election |  |  | 3 |
| After Election | 3 | 0 | 3 |
|

## Summary

| District | Incumbent | Party | | Elected Senator | Party | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Kano North |  |  |  | Bello Hayatu Gwarzo |  | PDP |
| Kano Central |  |  |  | Ibrahim Kura Mohammed |  | PDP |
| Kano South |  |  |  | Masʽud El-Jibril |  | PDP |

## Results

### Kano North

The election was won by Bello Hayatu Gwarzo of the Peoples Democratic Party.

1999 Nigerian Senate election in Kano State
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **PDP** | **Bello Hayatu Gwarzo** |  |  |
| Total votes | | |  |  |
|  | PDP **hold** | | | |

### Kano Central

The election was won by Ibrahim Kura Mohammed of the Peoples Democratic Party.

1999 Nigerian Senate election in Kano State
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **PDP** | **Ibrahim Kura Mohammed** |  |  |
| Total votes | | |  |  |
|  | PDP **hold** | | | |

### Kano South

The election was won by Masʽud El-Jibril of the Peoples Democratic Party.

1999 Nigerian Senate election in Kano State
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **PDP** | **Masʽud El-Jibril** |  |  |
| Total votes | | |  |  |
|  | PDP **hold** | | | |


title: English pleasure

abstract: "English pleasure" is the generic term for a number of different English riding classes seen at horse shows in the United States, where the horse is ridden in either hunt seat or saddle seat tack. In the average English pleasure class, the horses perform as a group, exhibiting the natural gaits of the walk, trot, and canter, and may also be asked to extend the trot or to perform a hand gallop. Horses are judged on their manners, performance, quality and conformation. The horse is to give the impression of being a pleasure to ride. In the show hunter and hunt seat world, pleasure-type classes where the horses are not to jump are sometimes referred to as "flat" classes or "Hunter under saddle." In a variation on the pleasure class known as Hunter hack, riders may also be asked to have their horses jump two low jumps and back up. Show hack classes do not require jumping, but instead ask the horse to perform collected, regular, and extended versions of the walk, trot and canter, plus the hand gallop, usually attired in Dressage style equipment. In American Saddlebred breed competition, pleasure classes for five-gaited horses are sometimes offered, and at shows for "gaited" breeds such as the Tennessee Walker and the Missouri Fox Trotter, English pleasure classes substitute the breed's particular ambling gait for the trot. The horse is usually ridden on contact with the rein, and the horse is penalized if it must be ridden on strong contact, gapes its mouth, does not respond willingly to light aids, or does not travel in balance. The horse should move straight, with a steady rhythm and a free and flowing stride. The horse should not come behind the bit, or travel too fast. Hunter type movement is preferred for hunter style horses. High action is preferred for English pleasure horses ridden saddle seat. When showing in an English Pleasure or Hunt Seat class, the rider must be wearing the proper attire. This includes an English style jacket. The jacket can be different colors, depending on the style of riding. Most jackets are a dark grey, navy blue, or black. Underneath the coat the rider must have a collared shirt. Some shows and different events allow colored shirts, but the standard is a white or neutral color. The shirt can be either long or short sleeved. The rider must wear breeches. Depending on the show and event, the color of the breeches can vary from different shades of tan, gray, or white. English boots are also a requirement. Spurs are optional. Another requirement of the rider's attire is a helmet, or hunt cap. The style can vary depending on the event. Some styles of riding also require gloves to be worn, but for others gloves are optional.

text:
# English pleasure

**"English pleasure"** is the generic term for a number of different English riding classes seen at horse shows in the United States, where the horse is ridden in either hunt seat or saddle seat tack.

In the average English pleasure class, the horses perform as a group, exhibiting the natural gaits of the walk, trot, and canter, and may also be asked to extend the trot or to perform a hand gallop. Horses are judged on their manners, performance, quality and conformation. The horse is to give the impression of being a pleasure to ride.

In the show hunter and hunt seat world, pleasure-type classes where the horses are not to jump are sometimes referred to as "flat" classes or "Hunter under saddle." In a variation on the pleasure class known as Hunter hack, riders may also be asked to have their horses jump two low jumps and back up. Show hack classes do not require jumping, but instead ask the horse to perform collected, regular, and extended versions of the walk, trot and canter, plus the hand gallop, usually attired in Dressage style equipment. In American Saddlebred breed competition, pleasure classes for five-gaited horses are sometimes offered, and at shows for "gaited" breeds such as the Tennessee Walker and the Missouri Fox Trotter, English pleasure classes substitute the breed's particular ambling gait for the trot.

The horse is usually ridden on contact with the rein, and the horse is penalized if it must be ridden on strong contact, gapes its mouth, does not respond willingly to light aids, or does not travel in balance. The horse should move straight, with a steady rhythm and a free and flowing stride. The horse should not come behind the bit, or travel too fast.

Hunter type movement (long and low) is preferred for hunter style horses. High action is preferred for English pleasure horses ridden saddle seat.

When showing in an English Pleasure or Hunt Seat class, the rider must be wearing the proper attire. This includes an English style jacket. The jacket can be different colors, depending on the style of riding. Most jackets are a dark grey, navy blue, or black. Underneath the coat the rider must have a collared shirt. Some shows and different events allow colored shirts, but the standard is a white or neutral color. The shirt can be either long or short sleeved. The rider must wear breeches. Depending on the show and event, the color of the breeches can vary from different shades of tan, gray, or white. English boots are also a requirement. Spurs are optional. Another requirement of the rider's attire is a helmet, or hunt cap. The style can vary depending on the event. Some styles of riding also require gloves to be worn, but for others gloves are optional.


title: 1998 Cork Senior Hurling Championship

abstract:
The 1998 Cork Senior Hurling Championship was the 110th staging of the Cork Senior Hurling Championship since its establishment by the Cork County Board in 1887. The draw for the opening fixtures took place on 14 December 1997. The championship ended on 1 November 1998. Imokilly entered the championship as the defending champions. On 1 November 1998, Imokilly won the championship following a 1–10 to 1–05 defeat of Blackrock in the final. This was their second championship title overall and their second in succession. I
Brian Cunningham of St. Finbarr's was the championship's top scorer with 3-23.

text:
# 1998 Cork Senior Hurling Championship

The **1998 Cork Senior Hurling Championship** was the 110th staging of the Cork Senior Hurling Championship since its establishment by the Cork County Board in 1887. The draw for the opening fixtures took place on 14 December 1997. The championship ended on 1 November 1998.

Imokilly entered the championship as the defending champions.

On 1 November 1998, Imokilly won the championship following a 1–10 to 1–05 defeat of Blackrock in the final. This was their second championship title overall and their second in succession. I Brian Cunningham of St. Finbarr's was the championship's top scorer with 3-23.

## Team changes

### To Championship

Promoted from the Cork Intermediate Hurling Championship

## Results

**First round**

| 6 June 1998 First round | **Duhallow** | **1-13 - 0-12** | **Glen Rovers** | Buttevant |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | R Kelleher 1-5, C O'Riordan 0-4, J Anderson 0-2, S McGrath 0-2. |  | T O'Mahony 0-3, C Buckley 0-3, T Burke 0-2, G Angland 0-2, W King 0-1, D Crowley 0-1. | Referee: L O'Flynn (Éire Óg) |

| 6 June 1998 First round | **Midleton** | **1-11 - 1-13** | **Muskerry** | Páirc Uí Rinn, Cork |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | M O'Connell 1-4, G Manley 0-3, V Reddy 0-2, M Quirke 0-1, D Quirke 0-1. |  | F Kelly 1-7, K Murray 0-4, J O'Mahony 0-1, J Hurley 0-1. | Referee: W Horgan (Brian Dillons) |

| 28 June 1998 First round | **University College Cork** | **2-17 - 1-11** | **Bishopstown** | Páirc Uí Chaoimh, Cork |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | J Enright 1-12, J Murphy 1-0, J Deane 0-2, J Murray 0-2, J Burke 0-1. |  | D O'Mahony 1-5, M Hayes 0-2, C Doyle 0-1, M Cogan 0-1, V Murray 0-1, K O'Donoghue 0-1. | Referee: P Spillane (Carrigtwohill) |

| 4 July 1998 First round | **Newtownshandrum** | **1-11 - 3-09** | **Cloyne** | Moore Park, Kilworth |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | J O'Connor 1-4, B O'Connor 0-7. |  | V Cusack 2-0, E Canavan 0-4, B Motherway 1-0, D O'Sullivan 0-3, J Cotter 0-1, A O'Brien 0-1. | Referee: P Nolan (Na Piarsaigh) |

| 6 July 1998 First round | **Carrigdhoun** | **3-11 - 1-08** | **Cork Institute of Technology** | Manning Park, Passage |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | G Cummins 0-4, N Murphy 1-0, M Kingston 1-0, B Hayes 1-0, R O'Donovan 0-3, J Kingston 0-2, A McCarthy 0-1, E Carey 0-1. |  | E O'Neill 1-4, F Cantwell 0-2, R Tynan 0-1, E Carey 0-1. | Referee: D O'Leary (Cloughduv) |

| 10 July 1998 First round | **Seandún** | **3-16 - 1-10** | **Erin's Own** | Páirc Uí Rinn, Cork |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | J O'Driscoll 1-3, J Egan 1-2, T Twomey 1-1, B Egan 0-4, G Healy 0-3, T Finnegan 0-1, A Costello 0-1, M O'Driscoll 0-1. |  | P Kelly 0-4, P Collins 1-0, K Murphy 0-2, T O'Keeffe 0-1, T Kelleher 0-1, B Corcoran 0-1, J Corcoran 0-1. | Referee: G Harrington |

**Second round**

| 4 June 1998 Second round | **Avondhu** | **2-08 - 2-11** | **Carbery** | Coachford Sportsfield, Coachford |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | R O'Connell 0-5, R Sheehan 1-0, D Moher 1-0, F McCormack 0-2, B O'Driscoll 0-1. |  | C Murphy 1-4, M Walsh 1-1, D O'Donoghue 0-3, J Nyhan 0-1, P Condon 0-1, T Crowley 0-1. | Referee: D Kirwan (Éire Óg) |

| 27 June 1998 Second round | **Sarsfields** | **2-11 - 1-14** | **Glen Rovers** | Páirc Uí Chaoimh, Cork |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | J O'Flynn 1-0, J Barry 1-0, P Gahan 0-3, J Murphy 0-2, T Óg Lynch 0-2, P Ryan 0-2, G McCarthy 0-1, B O'Callaghan 0-1. |  | C O'Riordan 0-6, R Kelleher 1-1, J Anderson 0-3, T Mulcahy 0-2, S McGrath 0-2. | Referee: L O'Flynn (Éire Óg) |

| 28 June 1998 Second round | **Ballyhea** | **2-11 - 2-12** | **St. Catherine's** | Kildorrery |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | N Ronan 1-7, M O'Callaghan 1-2, D Ronan 0-2. |  | C Casey 1-5, K Morrison 0-4, D O'Connell 1-0, J Sheehan 0-2, M Hegarty 0-1. | Referee: W Horgan (Brian Dillons) |

| 3 July 1998 Second round | **St. Finbarr's** | **3-18 - 2-13** | **Muskerry** | Páirc Uí Chaoimh, Cork |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | B Cunningham 0-9, C Duffy 1-2, F O'Mahony 1-1, C McCarthy 1-0, M Ryan 0-3, E Fitzpatrick 0-2, J Griffin 0-1. |  | K Murray 2-5, D O'Leary 0-2, B Sheehan 0-2, F Kelly 0-2, J O'Mahony 0-1, T O'Mahony 0-1. | Referee: W Horgan (Brian Dillons) |

| 18 July 1998 Second round | **Kilbrittain** | **2-06 - 2-18** | **Seandún** | Páirc Uí Chaoimh, Cork |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | D O'Connell 1-3, M Holland 1-1, N Crowley 0-1, J McSweeney 0-1. |  | B Egan 0-9, J Egan 1-2, J Horgan 1-0, G Healy 0-2, J O'Driscoll 0-2, T Twomey 0-2, M O'Driscoll 0-1. | Referee: P O'Neill (Shamrocks) |

| 19 July 1998 Second round | **Imokilly** | **3-12 - 0-09** | **Cloyne** | Clonmult Memorial Park, Midleton |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | E Fitzgerald 2-1, T McCarthy 1-1, J Smiddy 0-3, D Irwin 0-2, M Walsh 0-2, D Barrett 0-1, M Landers 0-1, B Coleman 0-1. |  | E Canavan 0-6, D O'Sullivan 0-1, E O'Sullivan 0-1, P Cahill 0-1. | Referee: L O'Flynn (Éire Óg) |

| 25 July 1998 Second round | **Blackrock** | **0-18 - 2-08** | **Carrigdhoun** | Páirc Uí Rinn, Cork |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | A Browne 0-7, A Coughlan 0-6, B O'Keeffe 0-1, A Cummins 0-1, J O'Flynn 0-1, B Hennebrey 0-1, J Cashman 0-1. |  | R O'Donovan 0-5, N Murphy 1-0, A McCarthy 1-0, G Cummins 0-2, J Kingston 0-1. | Referee: D Kirwan (Éire Óg) |

| 2 August 1998 Second round | **Na Piarsaigh** | **0-15 - 2-16** | **University College Cork** | Páirc Uí Chaoimh, Cork |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | M Mullins 0-8, T Ó hAilpín 0-2, G Daly 0-2, T O'Sullivan 0-1, K Lynch 0-1, C Connery 0-1. |  | J Enright 1-8, J Deane 1-1, D Bennett 0-4, J Murphy 0-2, E Enright 0-1. | Referee: D O'Leary (Cloughduv) |

| 2 August 1998 Second round replay | **Sarsfields** | **0-12 - 3-17** | **Glen Rovers** | Páirc Uí Chaoimh, Cork |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | P Ryan 0-5, J Murphy 0-3, B O'Callaghan 0-1, J J Barry 0-1, P Roche 0-1, J Flynn 0-1. |  | C O'Riordan 1-6, S McGrath 1-6, R Kelleher 1-2, D Cooper 0-1, K O'Callaghan 0-1, G O'Riordan 0-1. | Referee: L O'Flynn (Éire Óg) |

**Quarter-finals**

| 1 August 1998 Quarter-final | **Carbery** | **0-16 - 1-13** | **St. Finbarr's** | Riverstick |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | C Murphy 0-8, D O'Donoghue 0-3, M Walsh 0-2, K Long 0-1, T Coffey 0-1, J Crowley 0-1. |  | B Cunningham 1-5, B O'Shea 0-2, A O'Regan 0-1, F Lehane 0-1, M Ryan 0-1, P McSweeney 0-1, C Duffy 0-1, K Kelleher 0-1. | Referee: L O'Flynn (Éire Óg) |

| 2 August 1998 Quarter-final | **Imokilly** | **2-11 - 1-05** | **Seandún** | Páirc Uí Rinn, Cork |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | E Fitzgerald 0-4, M Landers 1-0, J O'Connor 1-0, T McCarthy 0-3, M Daly 0-2, S O'Farrell 0-1, B Coleman 0-1. |  | M Barry 1-0, B Egan 0-3, T Twomey 0-1, K Hyland 0-1. | Referee: G Harrington (Carrigaline) |

| 8 August 1998 Quarter-final | **Blackrock** | **1-09 - 0-11** | **St. Catherine's** | Carrigtwohill |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | A Coughlan 0-5, C O'Flaherty 1-0, J O'Flynn 0-2, J Cashman 0-1, A Brown 0-1. |  | C Clancy 0-8, K Morrison 0-2, C Casey 0-1. | Referee: W Horgan (Brian Dillons) |

| 15 August 1998 Quarter-final replay | **St. Finbarr's** | **3-13 - 0-14** | **Carbery** | Riverstick |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | B Cunningham 2-5, M Barry 1-0, B O'Shea 0-2, P McSweeney 0-2, F O'Mahony 0-1, A O'Regan 0-1, M Ryan 0-1, C McCarthy 0-1. |  | C Murphy 0-7, D O'Donoghue 0-3, P Kenneally 0-2, J Crowley 0-1, M Walsh 0-1. | Referee: L O'Flynn (Éire Óg) |

| 30 August 1998 Quarter-final | **Glen Rovers** | **0-16 - 0-14** | **University College Cork** | Páirc Uí Chaoimh, Cork |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | C O'Riordan 0-4, K O'Callaghan 0-4, J Anderson 0-2, T Murphy 0-2, S McGrath 0-2, T Mulcahy 0-1, R Kelleher 0-1. |  | J Deane 0-6, D Bennett 0-3, D McGrath 0-2, S Fitzpatrick 0-2, S Ryan 0-1. | Referee: J Motherway (Aghada) |

**Semi-finals**

| 30 August 1998 Semi-final | **Imokilly** | **3-17 - 3-08** | **St. Finbarr's** | Páirc Uí Chaoimh, Cork |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | E Fitzgerald 1-7, M Daly 1-2, T McCarthy 0-5, M Landers 1-1, J O'Connor 0-1, R Dwane 0-1. |  | E Fitzpatrick 2-0, B Cunningham 0-4, C McCarthy 1-0, A O'Regan 0-2, P McSweeney 0-1, J McCarthy 0-1. | Referee: L O'Flynn (Éire Óg) |

| 11 October 1998 Semi-final | **Blackrock** | **1-14 - 1-11** | **Glen Rovers** | Páirc Uí Chaoimh, Cork |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | A Browne 1-5, J O'Flynn 0-3, A Coughlan 0-3, D Dempsey 0-2, J Cashman 0-1. |  | C O'Riordan 0-4, R Kelleher 1-0, D Cooper 0-2, J Anderson 0-2, S McGrath 0-2, C O'Callaghan 0-1. |  |

**Final**

| 1 November 1998 Final | **Imokilly** | **1-10 - 1-5** | **Blackrock** | Páirc Uí Chaoimh, Cork |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | S O'Farrell (1-1), M Landers (0-3), D Barrett (0-2), T McCarthy (0-1), M Daly (0-1), B Coleman (0-1), E Fitzgerald (0-1). | Report | A Browne (1-1), J O'Flynn (0-1), A Coughlan (0-1), B O'Keeffe (0-1), J Cashman (0-1). |  |

## Championship statistics

### Top scorers

Overall

| Rank | Player | Club | Tally | Total | Matches | Average |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Brian Cunningham | St. Finbarr's | 3-23 | 32 | 4 | 8.00 |
| 2 | Conor O'Riordan | Glen Rovers | 1-24 | 27 | 5 | 5.40 |
| 3 | Johnny Enright | UCC | 2-20 | 26 | 2 | 13.00 |
| 4 | Eoin Fitzgerald | Imokilly | 3-13 | 22 | 4 | 5.50 |
| 5 | Richie Kelleher | Glen Rovers | 4-09 | 21 | 5 | 4.20 |
| | Colman Murphy | Carbery | 1-19 | 22 | 3 | 7.33 |
| 6 | Alan Browne | Blackrock | 2-14 | 20 | 4 | 5.00 |
| 7 | Seánie McGrath | Glen Rovers | 1-14 | 17 | 5 | 3.40 |
| 8 | Barry Egan | Seandún | 0-16 | 16 | 3 | 5.33 |
| 9 | Kevin Murray | Muskerry | 2-09 | 15 | 2 | 7.50 |
| | Adrian Coughlan | Blackrock | 0-15 | 15 | 4 | 3.75 |

In a single game

| Rank | Player | Club | Tally | Total | Opposition |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Johnny Enright | UCC | 1-12 | 15 | Bishopstown |
| 2 | Brian Cunningham | St. Finbarr's | 2-05 | 11 | Carbery |
| | Kevin Murray | Muskerry | 2-05 | 11 | St. Finbarr's |
| | Johnny Enright | UCC | 1-08 | 11 | Na Piarsaigh |
| 3 | Neil Ronan | Ballyhea | 1-07 | 10 | St. Catherine's |
| | Finbarr Kelly | Muskerry | 1-07 | 10 | Midleton |
| | Eoin Fitzgerald | Imokilly | 1-07 | 10 | St. Finbarr's |
| 4 | Conor O'Riordan | Glen Rovers | 1-06 | 9 | Sarsfields |
| | Seánie McGrath | Glen Rovers | 1-06 | 9 | Sarsfields |
| | Brian Cunningham | St. Finbarr's | 0-09 | 9 | Muskerry |
| | Barry Egan | Seandún | 0-09 | 9 | Kilbrittain |

### Miscellaneous

* It was the third year in-a-row that the championship title went to a divisional side.
* Blackrock qualify for the final for first time sine 1986.
* Newtownshandrum return to the SHC for the first time since 1984.

## InfoBox

1998 Cork Senior Hurling Championship
| Dates | 4 June 1998 – 1 November 1998 |
| --- | --- |
| Teams | 22 |
| Champions | Imokilly (2nd title)
William O'Riordan (captain)
Seánie O'Leary (manager) |
| Runners-up | Blackrock
Fergal Ryan (captain)
Michael O'Brien (manager) |
| Tournament statistics | |
| Matches played | 23 |
| Goals scored | 66 (2.87 per match) |
| Points scored | 556 (24.17 per match) |
| Top scorer(s) | Brian Cunningham (3-23) |
| 1997 (Previous) (Next) 1999 | |


title: 2014 Uruguay Open – Doubles

text:
# 2014 Uruguay Open – Doubles

Martín Cuevas and Pablo Cuevas were the defending champions and successfully defended their title, defeating Nicolás Jarry and Gonzalo Lama in the final, 6–2, 6–4.

## Seeds

1. **Martín Cuevas** /  **Pablo Cuevas (champions)**
2. Facundo Argüello /  Tomás Lipovšek Puches *(quarterfinals)*
3. Hugo Dellien /  Marco Trungelliti *(first round)*
4. Nicolás Kicker /  Renzo Olivo *(quarterfinals)*

## Draw

### Key

## InfoBox

| Doubles | |
| --- | --- |
| 2014 Uruguay Open | |
| Champions |  |
| Runners-up |  |
| Score | 6–2, 6–4 |


title: 2008 Football League Cup final

abstract: The 2008 Football League Cup Final was a football match played on 24 February 2008. It was the first League Cup Final to be played at the new Wembley Stadium, and the first to be played in England since the old Wembley was demolished in 2000. The defending champions were Chelsea, who beat Arsenal in the 2007 Final at Cardiff's Millennium Stadium. The final was contested by Tottenham Hotspur, who beat Arsenal 6–2 on aggregate in the semi-final, and Chelsea, who beat Everton 3–1 on aggregate. Tottenham Hotspur defeated Chelsea 2–1, after extra time, winning their first trophy in nine years. Chelsea took the lead in the 39th minute through a Didier Drogba free kick. This goal made Drogba the first player to score in three League Cup Finals, having also done so in 2005 and 2007. A Wayne Bridge handball gave Tottenham a 68th-minute penalty, and Bulgarian Dimitar Berbatov converted from the spot. Three minutes into extra time, Jonathan Woodgate headed a Jermaine Jenas free kick onto Petr Čech, who in turn pushed it straight back onto Woodgate's head to score the winning goal. The win was an important one for Tottenham as they secured UEFA Cup qualification for the following season, something they would not have achieved in the Premier League, as they finished 11th. As of 2024, it is the last trophy that the club have won. For Chelsea, it was the second of four competitions in which they would finish as runners-up that season, after they lost to Manchester United in the Community Shield and ended up finishing as runners-up to the same team in the Premier League and the UEFA Champions League.

text:
# 2008 Football League Cup final

The **2008 Football League Cup Final** was a football match played on 24 February 2008. It was the first League Cup Final to be played at the new Wembley Stadium, and the first to be played in England since the old Wembley was demolished in 2000. The defending champions were Chelsea, who beat Arsenal in the 2007 Final at Cardiff's Millennium Stadium. The final was contested by Tottenham Hotspur, who beat Arsenal 6–2 on aggregate in the semi-final, and Chelsea, who beat Everton 3–1 on aggregate. Tottenham Hotspur defeated Chelsea 2–1, after extra time, winning their first trophy in nine years.

Chelsea took the lead in the 39th minute through a Didier Drogba free kick. This goal made Drogba the first player to score in three League Cup Finals, having also done so in 2005 and 2007. A Wayne Bridge handball gave Tottenham a 68th-minute penalty, and Bulgarian Dimitar Berbatov converted from the spot. Three minutes into extra time, Jonathan Woodgate headed a Jermaine Jenas free kick onto Petr Čech, who in turn pushed it straight back onto Woodgate's head to score the winning goal.

The win was an important one for Tottenham as they secured UEFA Cup qualification for the following season, something they would not have achieved in the Premier League, as they finished 11th. As of 2024, it is the last trophy that the club have won. For Chelsea, it was the second of four competitions in which they would finish as runners-up that season, after they lost to Manchester United in the Community Shield and ended up finishing as runners-up to the same team in the Premier League and the UEFA Champions League.

## Road to Wembley

| Chelsea | | Round | Tottenham | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Opponent | Score | | Opponent | Score |
| Hull City (A) | 4–0 | Round 3 | Middlesbrough (H) | 2–0 |
| Leicester City (H) | 4–3 | Round 4 | Blackpool (H) | 2–0 |
| Liverpool (H) | 2–0 | Round 5 | Manchester City (A) | 2–0 |
| Everton (H) | 2–1 | Semi-finals | Arsenal (A) | 1–1 |
| Everton (A) | 1–0 | | Arsenal (H) | 5–1 |
| Chelsea won 3–1 on aggregate | | | Tottenham Hotspur won 6–2 on aggregate | |

As Premier League teams involved in UEFA competitions, both Chelsea and Tottenham entered the League Cup in the third round. Tottenham received a home draw against Middlesbrough, while Chelsea were drawn away to Hull City. Chelsea won their tie 4–0; Scott Sinclair opened the scoring with his first goal for the club in the first half, while a brace from Salomon Kalou either side of another from Steve Sidwell completed the win. Meanwhile, second-half goals from Gareth Bale and Tom Huddlestone sent Tottenham through to the next round. Both teams were drawn at home in the fourth round; Chelsea would face Leicester City, while Tottenham would take on Blackpool. Chelsea had to come from behind twice to beat Leicester; Frank Lampard had given them a 2–1 half-time lead after Gareth McAuley's early goal for Leicester, but DJ Campbell and Carl Cort put the visitors in front with two goals in the space of five second-half minutes. Andriy Shevchenko equalised for Chelsea in the 87th minute, before Lampard completed his hat-trick – and the Chelsea victory – in the final minute of the match. For Tottenham, Robbie Keane opened the scoring in the first half against Blackpool; Pascal Chimbonda doubled the lead in the second half, and the away side were unable to find a response. Chelsea were drawn at home again for the quarter-finals, this time against Liverpool, while Tottenham faced an away tie against Manchester City. Tottenham took an early lead through Jermain Defoe in their quarter-final at the City of Manchester Stadium, but a red card for Didier Zokora in the 20th minute allowed City back into the game; however, Spurs secured victory and a place in the quarter-finals when Steed Malbranque scored in the 82nd minute. The next day, Chelsea had to wait almost an hour to open the scoring against Liverpool at Stamford Bridge, Frank Lampard scoring his fourth goal of the competition; Peter Crouch was sent off for the visitors a minute later, and Shevchenko confirmed the win in the final minute.

In the semi-finals, which would be played over two legs, Tottenham were drawn against their North London rivals Arsenal for the second season in a row, while Chelsea were paired with Everton, the city rivals of their opponents in the previous round. Tottenham were held in their first leg at the Emirates Stadium, thanks to a deflected goal by Theo Walcott; after Jermaine Jenas opened the scoring for Spurs in the first half, Walcott equalised when the ball ricocheted back off him in the midst of a challenge by Lee Young-pyo before looping over Tottenham goalkeeper Radek Černý. In the second leg at White Hart Lane, there was no doubt about the result, as Tottenham ran out 5–1 winners, their first victory over Arsenal in any competition since November 1999. Jenas was again on the scoresheet inside three minutes, before an own goal from Nicklas Bendtner gave Spurs a 2–0 half-time lead; Robbie Keane and Aaron Lennon doubled their advantage before Arsenal scored their first goal through Emmanuel Adebayor, but Malbranque scored in the final minute to secure a 6–2 aggregate victory. Chelsea took the advantage in the first leg of their semi-final at Stamford Bridge despite John Obi Mikel's red card thanks to an own goal by Joleon Lescott in second-half injury time; Shaun Wright-Phillips opened the scoring midway through the first half, but Yakubu equalised in the 64th minute, only for Lescott to head a cross from Wright-Phillips into his own net. In the second leg at Goodison Park, Joe Cole scored the only goal of the game in the 69th minute, giving Chelsea a 3–1 aggregate victory and sending them to their third League Cup final in the last four seasons.

## Match

### Details

| Chelsea | 1–2 (a.e.t.) | Tottenham Hotspur |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Drogba  39' | Report | Berbatov  70' (pen.)
Woodgate  94' |

Wembley Stadium, LondonAttendance: 87,660Referee: Mark Halsey (Lancashire)

| GK **1**  Petr Čech  120+4'  RB **35**  Juliano Belletti  CB **26**  John Terry ()  CB **6**  Ricardo Carvalho  104'  LB **18**  Wayne Bridge  DM **12**  Mikel John Obi  96'  98'  CM **8**  Frank Lampard  CM **5**  Michael Essien   88'  RW **24**  Shaun Wright-Phillips   72'  LW **39**  Nicolas Anelka  CF **11**  Didier Drogba  **Substitutes:**  GK **23**  Carlo Cudicini  DF **33**  Alex  MF **10**  Joe Cole   98'  MF **13**  Michael Ballack   88'  FW **21**  Salomon Kalou   72'  **Manager:**  Avram Grant |  | GK **1**  Paul Robinson  RB **28**  Alan Hutton  CB **39**  Jonathan Woodgate  CB **26**  Ledley King ()  LB **2**  Pascal Chimbonda   61'  RM **25**  Aaron Lennon  120+1'  CM **8**  Jermaine Jenas  120+3'  CM **4**  Didier Zokora  38'  LM **15**  Steed Malbranque   75'  CF **10**  Robbie Keane   102'  CF **9**  Dimitar Berbatov  **Substitutes:**  GK **12**  Radek Černý  DF **5**  Younès Kaboul   102'  MF **6**  Teemu Tainio  116'  75'  MF **22**  Tom Huddlestone   61'  FW **23**  Darren Bent  **Manager:**  Juande Ramos |
| --- | --- | --- |

### Statistics

|  | Chelsea | Tottenham |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Total shots | 17 | 14 |
| Shots on target | 11 | 7 |
| Ball possession | 52% | 48% |
| Corner kicks | 10 | 5 |
| Fouls committed | 17 | 20 |
| Offsides | 3 | 2 |
| Yellow cards | 2 | 4 |
| Red cards | 0 | 0 |

**Source:** ESPN

* Didier Drogba's goal made him the all-time leading scorer in League Cup Finals with four. He also became the first player to score in three League Cup finals and the first to score in three consecutive English domestic cup finals.

## InfoBox

2008 Football League Cup Final
|  | |
| --- | --- |
| Event | 2007–08 Football League Cup |
|  | |
| After extra time | |
| Date | 24 February 2008 |
| Venue | Wembley Stadium, London |
| Man of the Match | Jonathan Woodgate (Tottenham) |
| Referee | Mark Halsey (Lancashire) |
| Attendance | 87,660 |
| Weather | Partly cloudy
13 °C (55 °F) |
|