abstract: Federation University Australia, Berwick Campus is a campus of Federation University Australia located in Berwick, which is a suburb of Melbourne, Australia, in the state of Victoria. It is situated in the City of Casey, one of Australia's fastest-growing areas, with approximately 2000 students attending the campus. The campus covers an area of 55 ha. A student accommodation building was completed in 2006 to stabilise the demand generated by both local and international students. The campus opened in 1996 as a campus of Monash University. In 2018, it became a campus of Federation University. Federation's faculties have come and gone over the years and as of 2023 the School of Nursing and Healthcare Professions holds the majority of students on campus.

text:
# Federation University Australia, Berwick campus

38°02′24″S 145°20′24″E / 38.040°S 145.340°E / -38.040; 145.340 **Federation University Australia, Berwick Campus** is a campus of Federation University Australia located in Berwick, which is a suburb of Melbourne, Australia, in the state of Victoria.

It is situated in the City of Casey, one of Australia's fastest-growing areas, with approximately 2000 students attending the campus. The campus covers an area of 55 ha (140 acres). A student accommodation building was completed in 2006 to stabilise the demand generated by both local and international students.

The campus opened in 1996 as a campus of Monash University. In 2018, it became a campus of Federation University. Federation's faculties have come and gone over the years and as of 2023 the School of Nursing and Healthcare Professions holds the majority of students on campus.

## History

On 29 April 1996 the campus was opened as the Berwick campus of Monash University.

On 7 March 2016 Monash announced that it would be closing the Berwick campus by 2018. On 15 July 2016 it was announced that Federation University Australia would take responsibility for the Berwick Campus from 2017 pending government approvals. This officially commenced on 1 January 2018.

## Facilities

* Cafeteria (Dhanga)
* Library
* Student Accommodation
    + Halls of Residence
    + North Flats
    + Residential Pavilion
* Student lounge
    + Oscar's (Campus Bar)
* Sporting and Fitness facilities
    + Tennis court
    + Basketball court
    + Cricket nets
    + Soccer pitch

The campus is also home to various organisations as well as an onsite medical centre (Berwick Healthcare), as well as the Nossal High School, which occupy various other parts of the site.

## Transport

The campus is situated next to the Clyde Road exit ramp on the Princes Freeway. It takes approximately 45 minutes to travel to the campus from the Melbourne CBD. Permit parking is offered to students and staff as well as coin-operated daily ticket parking for infrequent drivers.

The Berwick train station is a seven-minute walk to the campus. Situated on the Pakenham line, trains run approximately every 20 minutes to and from the Melbourne CBD.

## Notes and references


title: Eugnosta erigeronana

abstract: Eugnosta erigeronana, the fleabane cochylid moth, is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found from Texas and Oklahoma, east to Florida, north to North Carolina and west to Illinois. The wingspan is 11–13 mm. Adults have been recorded on wing from February to October. The larvae are associated with fly (Cecidomyiidae) galls on Erigeron species.

text:
# Eugnosta erigeronana

***Eugnosta erigeronana***, the **fleabane cochylid moth**, is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found from Texas and Oklahoma, east to Florida, north to North Carolina and west to Illinois.

The wingspan is 11–13 mm. Adults have been recorded on wing from February to October.

The larvae are associated with fly (Cecidomyiidae) galls on *Erigeron* species.

## InfoBox

| *Eugnosta erigeronana* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Tortricidae |
| Genus: | *Eugnosta* |
| Species: | ***E. erigeronana*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Eugnosta erigeronana***<br>(Riley, 1881) | |
|
| Synonyms | |
| * *Conchylis erigeronana* Riley, 1881 * *Carolella erigeronana* | |


title: Argulus japonicus

abstract: Argulus japonicus, also known as the Japanese fish louse, is a species of crustacean in the family Argulidae. This species is light brown in colour and may be between 4 and 9 mm long and 3 to 6 mm wide. It has a stumpy tail, and is shaped somewhat like a round shield. The female and male are phenotypically distinct, categorizing them as a dioecious species. Although they are not drastically different, their transparent skin highlights the minor differences such as the different copulatory accessories.

text:
# Argulus japonicus

***Argulus japonicus***, also known as the **Japanese fish louse**, is a species of crustacean in the family Argulidae. This species is light brown in colour and may be between 4 and 9 mm long and 3 to 6 mm wide. It has a stumpy tail, and is shaped somewhat like a round shield. The female and male are phenotypically distinct, categorizing them as a dioecious species. Although they are not drastically different, their transparent skin highlights the minor differences such as the different copulatory accessories.

## Distribution

*Argulus japonicus* is native to Asian countries, where it parasitises carp species such as goldfish and common carp. This species is highly invasive, and is now found throughout the world, probably via the pet fish trade. Many fish host this louse, which is probably able to parasitize almost every species of freshwater fish.

## Pathogenesis

This parasite can severely damage the host's integument and affect its appetite, sometimes killing it. It attaches itself to the gills, fins or skin of the host using its suckers, and then feeds by injecting a toxin into the host which pre-digests the tissue. It then uses its mandibles to draw the food into its mouth.

## Life cycle

*Argulus japonicus* reproduces sexually, with females laying anywhere from 1-9 strings of 5–226 eggs after mating occurs on the host. These eggs are deposited on hard surfaces, then covered by gelatinous excretions from the female. After eggs hatch in about 2 weeks (or longer at lower temperatures), larvae are only able to survive for 1–2 days before requiring nutrition from a host fish. After attachment to a host, larvae will pass through several stages before maturing into adult form.

## Treatment

The insecticide Dipterex is able to kill both adult and larval stages of *Argulus japonicus*; however, eggs are unaffected by this treatment, meaning an initial application of the compound must be repeated after 2 weeks (after which any eggs laid will have hatched) in order to achieve an effective reduction of the parasite.

## InfoBox

| *Argulus japonicus* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Ichthyostraca |
| Order: | Arguloida |
| Family: | Argulidae |
| Genus: | *Argulus* |
| Species: | ***A. japonicus*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Argulus japonicus***<br>Thiele, 1900 | |
|


title: Euseius alatus

abstract: Euseius alatus is a species of mite in the family Phytoseiidae.

text:
# Euseius alatus

***Euseius alatus*** is a species of mite in the family Phytoseiidae.

## InfoBox

| *Euseius alatus* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Mesostigmata |
| Family: | Phytoseiidae |
| Genus: | *Euseius* |
| Species: | ***E. alatus*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Euseius alatus***<br>De Leon, 1966 | |
|


title: Engina demani

abstract: Engina demani is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pisaniidae.

text:
# Engina demani

***Engina demani*** is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pisaniidae.

## Description

## Distribution

## InfoBox

| *Engina demani* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Subclass: | Caenogastropoda |
| Order: | Neogastropoda |
| Family: | Pisaniidae |
| Genus: | *Engina* |
| Species: | ***E. demani*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Engina demani***<br>De Jong & Coomans, 1988 | |
|


abstract: The 1891 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship final was the fourth All-Ireland Final and the culmination of the 1891 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship, an inter-county Gaelic football tournament for the top teams in Ireland. Dublin were the winners. It was the first of six All-Ireland football titles won by Dublin in the 1890s. According to the website of the beaten finalists Clondrohid GAA, "Clondrohid had now qualified for the All Ireland Senior Football Final against Young Irelands of Dublin played on 28th February 1892 in Clonturk Park in Dublin. Clondrohid won the game 2-9 to 2-1, but several hours after the game the referee disallowed the first Clondrohid goal and as at the time a goal outweighed any number of points, Young Irelands were deemed victorious. Clondrohid subsequently appealed the decision and a replay was granted but for different reasons was never played and Dublin entered the record books as winners of the All Ireland Football title of 1891."

text:
# 1891 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship final

The **1891 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship final** was the fourth All-Ireland Final and the culmination of the 1891 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship, an inter-county Gaelic football tournament for the top teams in Ireland. Dublin were the winners.

It was the first of six All-Ireland football titles won by Dublin in the 1890s.

According to the website of the beaten finalists Clondrohid GAA (counties were represented by their club champions at that time), "Clondrohid had now qualified for the All Ireland Senior Football Final against Young Irelands of Dublin played on 28th February 1892 in Clonturk Park in Dublin. Clondrohid won the game 2-9 to 2-1, but several hours after the game the referee disallowed the first Clondrohid goal and as at the time a goal outweighed any number of points, Young Irelands were deemed victorious. Clondrohid subsequently appealed the decision and a replay was granted but for different reasons was never played and Dublin entered the record books as winners of the All Ireland Football title of 1891."

## InfoBox

1891 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship final
| Event | 1891 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Date | 28 February 1892 |
| Venue | Clonturk Park, Dublin |
| Referee | T. J. Whelan (Laois) |
|


title: 1960–61 Cupa României

abstract: The 1960–61 Cupa României was the 23rd edition of Romania's most prestigious football cup competition. The title was won by Arieșul Turda against Rapid București.

text:
# 1960–61 Cupa României

The **1960–61 Cupa României** was the 23rd edition of Romania's most prestigious football cup competition.

The title was won by Arieșul Turda against Rapid București.

## Format

The competition is an annual knockout tournament.

In the first round proper, two pots were made, first pot with Divizia A teams and other teams till 16 and the second pot with the rest of teams qualified in this phase. Each tie is played as a single leg.

It is the fourth season in the history of Cupa României when all the games are played on a neutral location.

If a match is drawn after 90 minutes, the game goes in extra time, and if the scored is still tight after 120 minutes, then a replay will be played. In case the game is still tight after the replay, then the team from lower division will qualify for the next round.

From the first edition, the teams from Divizia A entered in competition in sixteen finals, rule which remained till today.

## First round proper

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **18 April 1961** | | |
| **CSMS Iaşi** (Div. A) | 8–2 | (Div. B) Rulmentul Bârlad |
| **UTA Arad** (Div. A) | 4–1 | (Div. B) CS Oradea |
| **19 April 1961** | | |
| **CSM Reșița** (Div. B) | 2–1 | (Div. A) Minerul Lupeni |
| **ȘNM Constanța** (Div. B) | 2–1 | (Div. A) Farul Constanța |
| Penicilina Iaşi (Div. C) | 1–1 (a.e.t.) | (Div. C) Laminorul Roman |
| **CCA București** (Div. A) | 4–2 | (Div. B) Electroputere Craiova |
| **Petrolul Ploiești** (Div. A) | 3–1 | (Div. B) Prahova Ploiești |
| **Voinţa București** (Div. C) | 3–1 | (Div. C) Rapid Mizil |
| **Progresul București** (Div. A) | 4–0 | (Div. C) Dunărea Giurgiu |
| CFR Timișoara (Div. B) | 0–3 | (Div. A) **Ştiinţa Timişoara** |
| **IS Câmpia Turzii** (Div. B) | 3–1 | (Div. A) Ştiinţa Cluj |
| **20 April 1961** | | |
| **Rapid București** (Div. A) | 3–1 | (Div. B) Metalul București |
| **24 May 1961** | | |
| **Steagul Roşu Braşov** (Div. A) | 6–1 | (Div. B) Mureşul Târgu Mureş |
| Corvinul Hunedoara (Div. A) | 1–1 (a.e.t.) | (Div. B) Arieșul Turda |
| **25 June 1961** | | |
| **CSM Sibiu** (Div. B) | 1–0 | (Div. A) Dinamo București |
| **Dinamo Bacău** (Div. A) | 3–0 (forfait) | (Div. C) Unio Satu Mare |
| **24 May 1961 — Replay** | | |
| **Penicilina Iaşi** (Div. C) | 1–0 (a.e.t.) | (Div. C) Laminorul Roman |
| **31 May 1961 — Replay** | | |
| **Arieșul Turda** (Div. B) | 2–0 | (Div. A) Corvinul Hunedoara |

## Second round proper

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **21 June 1961** | | |
| **CCA București** | 5–2 | CSM Reșița |
| **25 June 1961** | | |
| **UTA Arad** | 3–1 | CSMS Iaşi |
| **28 June 1961** | | |
| **Voinţa București** | 1–0 | ŞNM Constanţa |
| **Steagul Roşu Braşov** | 3–2 | IS Câmpia Turzii |
| **Arieșul Turda** | 7–1 | Penicilina Iaşi |
| **13 August 1961** | | |
| **Ştiinţa Timişoara** | 5–2 | CSM Sibiu |
| **Progresul București** | 5–1 | Dinamo Bacău |
| **30 August 1961** | | |
| **Rapid București** | 3–1 | Petrolul Ploiești |

## Quarter-finals

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **12 October 1961** | | |
| **UTA Arad** | 3–2 | Voinţa București |
| **Arieșul Turda** | 2–1 (a.e.t.) | Ştiinţa Timişoara |
| **18 October 1961** | | |
| **CCA București** | 3–0 | Progresul București |
| **Rapid București** | 5–1 | Steagul Roşu Braşov |

## Semi-finals

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **22 October 1961** | | |
| **Rapid București** | 2–0 | CCA București |
| **Arieșul Turda** | 3–0 | UTA Arad |

## Final

| Arieșul Turda | 2–1 | Rapid București |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Băluţiu  50' (pen.), 51' | Report | Georgescu  24' |

Republicii, BucharestAttendance: 25,000Referee: Nicolae Mihăilescu (Bucharest)

| Cupa României 1960–61 winners |
| --- |
| **
Arieșul Turda
1st title** |

## InfoBox

1960–61 Cupa României
| Tournament details | |
| --- | --- |
| Country | Romania |
| Final positions | |
| Champions | Arieșul Turda |
| Runner-up | Rapid București |
|  | |


title: Augy, Yonne

abstract: Augy is a commune in the Yonne department in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in north-central France.

text:
# Augy, Yonne

**Augy** (French pronunciation: \[oʒi\] ) is a commune in the Yonne department in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in north-central France.

## InfoBox

| Augy | |
| --- | --- |
| Commune | |
|  | |
| Location of Augy | |
| AugyAugy | |
| Coordinates: 47°46′02″N 3°36′39″E / 47.7672°N 3.6108°E / 47.7672; 3.6108 | |
| Country | France |
| Region | Bourgogne-Franche-Comté |
| Department | Yonne |
| Arrondissement | Auxerre |
| Canton | Auxerre-3 |
| Intercommunality | CA Auxerrois |
| Government | |
| Mayor (20202026) | Nicolas Briolland |
| Area**1** | 5.05 km2 (1.95 sq mi) |
| Population (2021) | 971 |
| Density | 190/km2 (500/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| INSEE/Postal code | 89023 /89290 |
| Elevation | 97–205 m (318–673 ft) |
| **1** French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers \> 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |


abstract: The 1996 All-Ireland Junior Hurling Championship was the 75th staging of the All-Ireland Junior Championship since its establishment by the Gaelic Athletic Association in 1912. The championship began on 26 May 1996 and ended on 14 September 1996. Kilkenny entered the championship as the defending champions The All-Ireland final was played on 14 September 1996 at O'Connor Park in Tullamore, between Galway and Kilkenny, in what was their first meeting in the final in 12 years. Galway won the match by 1-14 to 2-09 to claim their second championship title overall and a first title since 1939. Cork's Jimmy Smiddy was the championship's top scorer with 4-15.

text:
# 1996 All-Ireland Junior Hurling Championship

The **1996 All-Ireland Junior Hurling Championship** was the 75th staging of the All-Ireland Junior Championship since its establishment by the Gaelic Athletic Association in 1912. The championship began on 26 May 1996 and ended on 14 September 1996.

Kilkenny entered the championship as the defending champions

The All-Ireland final was played on 14 September 1996 at O'Connor Park in Tullamore, between Galway and Kilkenny, in what was their first meeting in the final in 12 years. Galway won the match by 1-14 to 2-09 to claim their second championship title overall and a first title since 1939.

Cork's Jimmy Smiddy was the championship's top scorer with 4-15.

## Results

### Leinster Junior Hurling Championship

#### Leinster quarter-final

| 29 May 1996 Quarter-final | **Laois** | **1-10 - 1-07** | **Dublin** | O'Moore Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | F Cuddy 1-1, Fitzpatrick 0-3, P Peacock 0-2, D Russell 0-1, P Kirwan 0-1, M Boylan 0-1, D Rooney 0-1. |  | M Nolan 0-6, R McKenna 1-0, A Mynes 0-1. |  |

#### Leinster semi-finals

| 19 June 1996 Semi-final | **Offaly** | **1-08 - 2-13** | **Wexford** | St. Brendan's Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | T Dooley 1-4, K Farrell 0-2, N Murphy 0-1, K Weir 0-1. |  | S Byrne 1-4, M Morrissey 1-2, R O'Callaghan 0-3, D Ryan 0-2, P Barden 0-1, J O'Gorman 0-1. |  |

| 19 June 1996 Semi-final | **Laois** | **1-07 - 5-18** | **Kilkenny** | O'Moore Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | G Dunne 1-2, J Bates 0-2, D Russell 0-2, F Cuddy 0-1. |  | R Shortall 3-3, P O'Grady 0-8, B Phelan 1-1, R O'Neill 1-0, R Kelly 0-2, G Drennan 0-2, P Cahill 0-1, M Moran 0-1. |  |

#### Leinster final

| 16 July 1996 Final | **Kilkenny** | **1-13 - 1-07** | **Wexford** | Nowlan Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | P O'Grady 0-7. R Kelly 1-2, B Phelan 0-2, R O'Neill 0-1, A Hearne 0-1. |  | J O'Gorman 1-1, T Cushe 0-2, R O'Callaghan 0-1, D Ryan 0-1, S Doran 0-1, M Cleere 0-1. | Referee: O O'Neill (Meath) |

### Munster Junior Hurling Championship

#### Munster first round

| 26 May 1996 First round | **Cork** | **4-13 - 1-10** | **Limerick** | Páirc Uí Chaoimh |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | J Smiddy 2-6, B O'Driscoll 1-2, D Murphy 1-0, D O'Connell 0-3, D Barrett 0-1, T McCarthy 0-1. |  | D Ryan 1-1, A Ryan 0-4, P Neenan 0-2, A Garvey 0-2, C Smith 0-1. | Referee: P Moore (Waterford) |

| 2 June 1996 First round | **Waterford** | **1-11 - 2-10** | **Tipperary** | Walsh Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | JP Fitzpatrick 0-5, M Hubbard 1-0, P Sutton 0-3, G O'Shea 0-1, T Casey 0-1, D Casey 0-1. |  | D O'Shea 2-0, A Hogan 0-6, D Corcoran 0-2, P Hogan 0-1, D O'Connor 0-1. | Referee: T O'Sullivan (Clare) |

#### Munster semi-finals

| 14 June 1996 Semi-final | **Tipperary** | **w/o - scr.** | **Kerry** | Austin Stack Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

| 16 June 1996 Semi-final | **Cork** | **2-16 - 1-07** | **Clare** | Gaelic Grounds |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | D O'Connell 1-4, J Smiddy 1-1, T McCarthy 0-4, B O'Driscoll 0-2, D Murphy 0-2, A Walsh 0-1, B Sheehan 0-1, D Barrett 0-1. |  | C Egan 1-1, B Moroney 0-3, M Daffy 0-1, E Sheedy 0-1, T Fahy 0-1. | Referee: M Cahill (Tipperary) |

#### Munster final

| 25 June 1996 Final | **Tipperary** | **2-10 - 2-15** | **Cork** | Leahy Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | J Ryan 1-4, P Hogan 0-4, G Maguire 1-0, S Colum 0-1, D O'Shea 0-1. |  | J Smiddy 1-3, B O'Driscoll 1-2, T McCarthy 0-4, J O'Sullivan 0-3, P Sheehan 0-1, D Murphy 0-1, M Daly 0-1. |  |

### All-Ireland Junior Hurling Championship

#### All-Ireland semi-finals

| 7 August 1996 Semi-final | **Galway** | **1-13 - 3-07** | **Cork** | Cusack Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | F Healy 0-4, A Kerins 0-4, B Larkin 1-0, T Kirwan 0-1, N Larkin 0-1, B Carr 0-1, F O'Brien 0-1, M Connolly 0-1. |  | D O'Connell 1-2, B O'Driscoll 1-1, B Sheehan 1-1, J Smiddy 0-2, M Daly 0-1. | Referee: A Mac Suibhne (Dublin) |

| 30 August 1996 Semi-final replay | **Galway** | **1-15 - 1-06** | **Cork** | Cusack Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | M Connolly 0-7, F Healy 0-4, B Larkin 1-0, M Lynskey 0-2, F Gantley 0-1, A Kerins 0-1. |  | M McElhinney 1-1, J Smiddy 0-3, M Daly 0-1, T McCarthy 0-1. | Referee: A Mac Suibhne (Dublin) |

#### All-Ireland final

| 14 September 1996 Final | **Galway** | **1-14 - 2-09** | **Kilkenny** | O'Connor Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | M Connolly 0-7, B Larkin 1-2, F Healy 0-3, F Gantley 0-1, A Kerins 0-1. |  | K O'Shea 2-0, P O'Grady 0-5, R Moore 0-1, B Barcoe 0-1, B Phelan 0-1, R Shortall 0-1. | Referee: M Wadding (Waterford) |

## Championship statistics

### Top scorers

Top scorers overall

| Rank | Player | County | Tally | Total | Matches | Average |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Jimmy Smiddy | Cork | 4-25 | 27 | 5 | 5.40 |
| 2 | Pat O'Grady | Kilkenny | 0-20 | 20 | 3 | 6.66 |
| 3 | Brian O'Driscoll | Cork | 3-07 | 16 | 5 | 3.20 |
| | Dan O'Connell | Cork | 2-10 | 16 | 5 | 3.20 |
| 5 | Michael Connolly | Galway | 0-15 | 15 | 3 | 5.00 |

Top scorers in a single game

| Rank | Player | Club | Tally | Total | Opposition |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Robert Shortall | Kilkenny | 3-03 | 12 | Laois |
| | Jimmy Smiddy | Cork | 2-06 | 12 | Limerick |
| 3 | Pat O'Grady | Kilkenny | 0-08 | 8 | Laois |
| 4 | John Ryan | Tipperary | 1-04 | 7 | Cork |
| | Dan O'Connell | Cork | 1-04 | 7 | Clare |
| | Séamus Byrne | Wexford | 1-04 | 7 | Offaly |
| | Timmy Dooley | Offaly | 1-04 | 7 | Wexford |
| | Pat O'Grady | Kilkenny | 0-07 | 7 | Wexford |
| | Michael Connolly | Galway | 0-07 | 7 | Cork |
| | Michael Connolly | Galway | 0-07 | 7 | Kilkenny |

## InfoBox

1996 All-Ireland Junior Hurling Championship
| Championship Details | |
| --- | --- |
| Dates | 26 May - 14 September 1996 |
| Teams | 12 |
| All Ireland Champions | |
| Winners | Galway (2nd win) |
| Captain | Noel Larkin |
| Manager | Michael Linnane |
| All Ireland Runners-up | |
| Runners-up | Kilkenny |
| Captain | Ken O'Shea |
| Manager | Noel Skehan |
| Provincial Champions | |
| Munster | Cork |
| Leinster | Kilkenny |
| Ulster | Tyrone |
| Connacht | Not Played |
| Championship Statistics | |
| Matches Played | 11 |
| Total Goals | 37 (3.36 per game) |
| Total Points | 238 (21.63 per game) |
| Top Scorer | Jimmy Smiddy (4-15) |
| 1995  1997 | |


title: Eugnosta ensinoana

abstract: Eugnosta ensinoana is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Mexico (Tamaulipas). The wingspan is 10–12 mm.

text:
# Eugnosta ensinoana

***Eugnosta ensinoana*** is a species of moth of the family Tortricidae. It is found in Mexico (Tamaulipas).

The wingspan is 10–12 mm.

## InfoBox

| *Eugnosta ensinoana* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Tortricidae |
| Genus: | *Eugnosta* |
| Species: | ***E. ensinoana*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Eugnosta ensinoana***<br>Razowski & Becker, 2007 | |
|


title: Argument-dependent name lookup

abstract: In the C++ programming language, argument-dependent lookup (ADL), or argument-dependent name lookup, applies to the lookup of an unqualified function name depending on the types of the arguments given to the function call. This behavior is also known as Koenig lookup, as it is often attributed to Andrew Koenig, though he is not its inventor. During argument-dependent lookup, other namespaces not considered during normal lookup may be searched where the set of namespaces to be searched depends on the types of the function arguments. Specifically, the set of declarations discovered during the ADL process, and considered for resolution of the function name, is the union of the declarations found by normal lookup with the declarations found by looking in the set of namespaces associated with the types of the function arguments.

text:
# Argument-dependent name lookup

In the C++ programming language, **argument-dependent lookup** (**ADL**), or **argument-dependent name lookup**, applies to the lookup of an unqualified function name depending on the types of the arguments given to the function call. This behavior is also known as **Koenig lookup**, as it is often attributed to Andrew Koenig, though he is not its inventor.

During argument-dependent lookup, other namespaces not considered during normal lookup may be searched where the set of namespaces to be searched depends on the types of the function arguments. Specifically, the set of declarations discovered during the ADL process, and considered for resolution of the function name, is the union of the declarations found by normal lookup with the declarations found by looking in the set of namespaces associated with the types of the function arguments.

## Example

An example of ADL looks like this:

```
namespace NS {

class A {};

void f(A& a, int i) {}

}  // namespace NS

int main() {
   NS::A a;
   f(a, 0);  // Calls NS::f.
}

```

Even though the `main` function is not in namespace NS, nor is namespace NS in scope, the function `NS::f(A&, int)` is found because of the declared types of the actual arguments in the function call statement.

A common pattern in the C++ Standard Library is to declare overloaded operators that will be found in this manner. For example, this simple Hello World program would not compile if it weren't for ADL:

```
#include <iostream>
#include <string>

int main() {
  std::string str = "hello world";
  std::cout << str;
}

```

Using `<<` is equivalent to calling `operator<<` without the `std::` qualifier. However, in this case, the overload of operator\<\< that works for `string` is in the `std` namespace, so ADL is required for it to be used.

The following code would work without ADL (which is applied to it anyway):

```
#include <iostream>

int main() {
  std::cout << 5;
}

```

It works because the output operator for integers is a member function of the `std::ostream` class, which is the type of `cout`. Thus, the compiler interprets this statement as

```
std::cout.operator<<(5);

```

which it can resolve during normal lookup. However, consider that e.g. the `const char *` overloaded `operator<<` is a non-member function in the `std` namespace and, thus, requires ADL for a correct lookup:

```
/* will print the provided char string as expected using ADL derived from the argument type std::cout */
operator<<(std::cout, "Hi there")

/* calls a ostream member function of the operator<< taking a void const*,
which will print the address of the provided char string instead of the content of the char string */
std::cout.operator<<("Hi there")

```

The `std` namespace overloaded non-member `operator<<` function to handle strings is another example:

```
/*equivalent to operator<<(std::cout, str). The compiler searches the std namespace using ADL due to the type std::string of the str parameter and std::cout */
std::cout << str;

```

As Koenig points out in a personal note, without ADL the compiler would indicate an error stating it could not find `operator<<` as the statement doesn't explicitly specify that it is found in the `std` namespace.

## Interfaces

Functions found by ADL are considered part of a class's interface. In the C++ Standard Library, several algorithms use unqualified calls to `swap` from within the `std` namespace. As a result, the generic `std::swap` function is used if nothing else is found, but if these algorithms are used with a third-party class, `Foo`, found in another namespace that also contains `swap(Foo&, Foo&)`, that overload of `swap` will be used.

## Criticism

While ADL makes it practical for functions defined outside of a class to behave as if they were part of the interface of that class, it makes namespaces less strict and so can require the use of fully qualified names when they would not otherwise be needed. For example, the C++ standard library makes extensive use of unqualified calls to `std::swap` to swap two values. The idea is that then one can define an own version of `swap` in one's own namespace and it will be used within the standard library algorithms. In other words, the behavior of

```
namespace N {

struct A {};

}  // namespace N

A a;
A b;

std::swap(a, b);

```

may or may not be the same as the behavior of

```
using std::swap;
swap(a, b);

```

(where `a` and `b` are of type `N::A`) because if `N::swap(N::A&, N::A&)` exists, the second of the above examples will call it while the first will not. Furthermore, if for some reason both `N::swap(N::A&, N::A&)` and `std::swap(N::A&, N::A&)` are defined, then the first example will call `std::swap(N::A&, N::A&)` but the second will not compile because `swap(a, b)` would be ambiguous.

In general, over-dependence on ADL can lead to semantic problems. If one library, `L1`, expects unqualified calls to `foo(T)` to have one meaning and another library, `L2` expects it to have another, then namespaces lose their utility. If, however, `L1` expects `L1::foo(T)` to have one meaning and `L2` does likewise, then there is no conflict, but calls to `foo(T)` would have to be fully qualified (i.e. `L1::foo(x)` as opposed to `using L1::foo; foo(x);`) lest ADL get in the way.


abstract: The 2007–08 Tennessee Lady Volunteers basketball team represented the University of Tennessee. The head coach was Pat Summitt. The team played its home games in the Thompson-Boling Arena and was a member of the Southeast Conference. The Lady Vols won their second straight, and record eighth national championship

text:
# 2007–08 Tennessee Lady Volunteers basketball team

2007–08 SEC women's basketball standings
|  | Conf | | | | |  |  | Overall | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Team | W |  | L |  | PCT |  |  | W |  | L |  | PCT |
| No. 6 LSU | 14 |  | 0 |  | 1.000 |  |  | 31 |  | 6 |  | .838 |
| No. 3 Tennessee | 13 |  | 1 |  | .929 |  |  | 36 |  | 2 |  | .947 |
| No. 21 Vanderbilt | 11 |  | 3 |  | .786 |  |  | 25 |  | 9 |  | .735 |
| Kentucky | 8 |  | 6 |  | .571 |  |  | 17 |  | 16 |  | .515 |
| Georgia | 8 |  | 6 |  | .571 |  |  | 23 |  | 10 |  | .697 |
| Auburn | 7 |  | 7 |  | .500 |  |  | 20 |  | 12 |  | .625 |
| Florida | 6 |  | 8 |  | .429 |  |  | 19 |  | 14 |  | .576 |
| Ole Miss | 6 |  | 8 |  | .429 |  |  | 13 |  | 16 |  | .448 |
| Mississippi State | 4 |  | 10 |  | .286 |  |  | 16 |  | 15 |  | .516 |
| South Carolina | 4 |  | 10 |  | .286 |  |  | 16 |  | 16 |  | .500 |
| Arkansas | 2 |  | 12 |  | .143 |  |  | 17 |  | 13 |  | .567 |
| Alabama | 1 |  | 13 |  | .071 |  |  | 8 |  | 22 |  | .267 |
|  | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2008 SEC tournament winner
Rankings from AP poll | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

The **2007–08 Tennessee Lady Volunteers basketball team** represented the University of Tennessee. The head coach was Pat Summitt. The team played its home games in the Thompson-Boling Arena and was a member of the Southeast Conference. The Lady Vols won their second straight, and record eighth national championship

## Roster

| 2007–08 Tennessee Lady Volunteers women's basketball team | |
| --- | --- |
| Players | Coaches |
| Pos. # Name Height Year Previous school Hometown  00 Shannon Bobbitt 5 ft 2 in (1.57 m) Sr Murry Bergtraum Bronx, NY  2 Cait McMahan 5 ft 4 in (1.63 m) So   Maryville, TN  3 Candace Parker 6 ft 4 in (1.93 m) Jr Naperville Central Naperville, IL  G/F 5 Angie Bjorklund 6 ft 0 in (1.83 m) Fr University Spokane Valley, WA  14 Alexis Hornbuckle 5 ft 11 in (1.8 m) Sr South Charleston Charleston, WV  20 Sydney Smallbone 5 ft 10 in (1.78 m) Fr   Granger, IN  F/C 21 Vicki Baugh 6 ft 4 in (1.93 m) Fr   Sacramento, CA  G/F 33 Alberta Auguste 5 ft 11 in (1.8 m) Sr   Marrero, LA  F/C 44 Alex Fuller 6 ft 3 in (1.91 m) Jr Shelbyville Central Shelbyville, TN  52 Kelley Cain 6 ft 6 in (1.98 m) Fr St. Pius X Atlanta, GA  F/C 55 Nicky Anosike 6 ft 4 in (1.93 m) Sr St. Peter's Brooklyn, NY | Head coach Assistant coach(es)   ---  Legend* **(C)** Team captain * **(S)** Suspended * **(I)** Ineligible * **(W)** Walk-on  ---  Roster |

## Schedule

| Date
time, TV | Rank# | Opponent# | Result | Record | Site (attendance)
city, state |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Non-conference regular season | | | | | | | | |
| Nov 11, 2007*
 | No. 1 | Chattanooga | **W** 76–56 | 1–0
 | Thompson–Boling Arena
Knoxville, Tennessee |
| Nov 15, 2007*
 | No. 1 | vs. No. 9 Oklahoma | **W** 70–67 | 2–0
 |
Tampa, Florida |
| Nov 18, 2007*
 | No. 1 | No. 21 Texas | **W** 92–67 | 3–0
 | Thompson–Boling Arena
Knoxville, Tennessee |
| Nov 21, 2007*
 | No. 1 | at No. 16 West Virginia | **W** 67–49 | 4–0
 | WVU Coliseum
Charleston, West Virginia |
| Nov 26, 2007*
 | No. 1 | Louisiana Tech | **W** 81–60 | 5–0
 | Thompson–Boling Arena
Knoxville, Tennessee |
| Dec 2, 2007*
7:00 p.m., ESPN2 | No. 1 | No. 4 North Carolina | **W** 83–79 | 6–0
 | Thompson–Boling Arena
Knoxville, Tennessee |
| Dec 5, 2007*
 | No. 1 | No. 24 Old Dominion | **W** 83–51 | 7–0
 | Thompson–Boling Arena
Knoxville, Tennessee |
| Dec 13, 2007*
 | No. 1 | Middle Tennessee | **W** 84–61 | 8–0
 | Thompson–Boling Arena
Knoxville, Tennessee |
| Dec 16, 2007*
 | No. 1 | Gonzaga | **W** 96–73 | 9–0
 | Thompson–Boling Arena
Knoxville, Tennessee |
| Dec 19, 2007*
 | No. 1 | at UCLA | **W** 82–70 | 10–0
 | Pauley Pavilion
Los Angeles, California |
| Dec 22, 2007*
 | No. 1 | at No. 5 Stanford | **L** 69–73 OT | 10–1
 | Maples Pavilion
Stanford, California |
| Jan 2, 2008*
 | No. 3 | at No. 15 DePaul | **W** 102–68 | 11–1
 | Sullivan Athletic Center
Chicago, IL |
| Jan 5, 2008*
 | No. 3 | at No. 14 Notre Dame | **W** 87–63 | 12–1
 | Joyce Center
South Bend, Indiana |
| SEC regular season | | | | | | | | |
| Jan 10, 2008
 | No. 2 | No. 22 Auburn | **W** 85–52 | 13–1
(1–0) | Thompson–Boling Arena
Knoxville, Tennessee |
| Jan 13, 2008
 | No. 2 | at South Carolina | **W** 71–48 | 14–1
(2–0) | Colonial Center
Columbia, South Carolina |
| Jan 17, 2008
 | No. 2 | at Kentucky | **W** 65–40 | 15–1
(3–0) | Rupp Arena
Lexington, Kentucky |
| Jan 20, 2008
 | No. 2 | Vanderbilt | **W** 79–63 | 16–1
(4–0) | Thompson–Boling Arena
Knoxville, Tennessee |
| Jan 24, 2008
 | No. 2 | Arkansas | **W** 98–55 | 17–1
(5–0) | Thompson–Boling Arena
Knoxville, Tennessee |
| Jan 28, 2008*
 | No. 2 | at No. 9 Duke | **W** 67–64 | 18–1
 | Cameron Indoor Stadium
Durham, NC |
| Jan 31, 2008
 | No. 2 | at Ole Miss | **W** 68–44 | 19–1
(6–0) | Tad Smith Coliseum
Oxford, Mississippi |
| Feb 3, 2008
 | No. 2 | Kentucky | **W** 79–51 | 20–1
(7–0) | Thompson–Boling Arena
Knoxville, Tennessee |
| Feb 7, 2008
 | No. 2 | at Mississippi State | **W** 87–69 | 21–1
(8–0) | Humphrey Coliseum
Starkville, Mississippi |
| Feb 11, 2008*
 | No. 1 | No. 5 Rutgers | **W** 59–58 | 22–1
 | Thompson–Boling Arena
Knoxville, Tennessee |
| Feb 14, 2008
6:30 p.m. | No. 1 | No. 7 LSU | **L** 62–78 | 22–2
(8–1) | Thompson–Boling Arena
Knoxville, Tennessee |
| Feb 17, 2008
 | No. 1 | at No. 25 Vanderbilt | **W** 81–68 | 23–2
(9–1) | Memorial Gymnasium
Nashville, TN |
| Feb 21, 2008
 | No. 3 | at Alabama | **W** 85–58 | 24–2
(10–1) | Coleman Coliseum
Tuscaloosa, Alabama |
| Feb 24, 2008
 | No. 3 | Mississippi State | **W** 72–46 | 25–2
(11–1) | Thompson–Boling Arena
Knoxville, Tennessee |
| Feb 28, 2008
 | No. 3 | Florida | **W** 88–61 | 26–2
(12–1) | Thompson–Boling Arena
Knoxville, Tennessee |
| Mar 2, 2008
 | No. 3 | at No. 23 Georgia | **W** 72–63 | 27–2
(13–1) | Stegeman Coliseum
Athens, Georgia |
| SEC tournament | | | | | | | | |
| Mar 7, 2008*
 | (2)  No. 3 | vs. (7) Florida
*Quarterfinals* | **W** 92–61 | 28–2
 | Sommet Center
Nashville, Tennessee |
| Mar 8, 2008*
 | (2)  No. 3 | (3) No. 21 Vanderbilt
*Semifinals* | **W** 63–48 | 29–2
 | Sommet Center
Nashville, Tennessee |
| Mar 9, 2008*
7:30 p.m. | (2)  No. 3 | at (1) No. 7 LSU
*Championship game* | **W** 61–55 | 30–2
 | Sommet Center
Nashville, Tennessee |
| NCAA tournament | | | | | | | | |
| Mar 23, 2008*
 | (1 OKC)  No. 3 | vs. (16 OKC) Oral Roberts
*First round* | **W** 94–55 | 31–2
 | Mackey Arena
West Lafayette, Indiana |
| Mar 25, 2008*
 | (1 OKC)  No. 3 | at (9 OKC) Purdue
*Second round* | **W** 78–52 | 32–2
 | Mackey Arena
West Lafayette, Indiana |
| Mar 30, 2008*
 | (1 OKC)  No. 3 | vs. (5 OKC) No. 15 Notre Dame
*Regional Semifinal – Sweet Sixteen* | **W** 74–64 | 33–2
 | Ford Center
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma |
| Apr 1, 2008*
 | (1 OKC)  No. 3 | vs. (2 OKC) Texas A&M
*Regional Final – Elite Eight* | **W** 53–45 | 34–2
 | Ford Center
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma |
| Apr 6, 2008*
9:30 p.m. | (1 OKC)  No. 3 | vs. (2 NOR) No. 6 LSU
*National Semifinal – Final Four* | **W** 47–46 | 35–2
 | St. Pete Times Forum
St. Petersburg, Florida |
| Apr 8, 2008*
 | (1 OKC)  No. 3 | vs. (2 SPO) No. 4 Stanford
*National Championship* | **W** 64–48 | 36–2
 | St. Pete Times Forum
St. Petersburg, Florida |
| *Non-conference game. #Rankings from AP Poll. (#) Tournament seedings in parentheses.
OKC=Oklahoma City.
All times are in Eastern Time. | | | | | | | | | | | |

### SEC Women’s Basketball tournament

* Tennessee (2) 92, Florida (7) 61
* Tennessee 63, Vanderbilt (3) 48
* Tennessee 61, LSU (1) 55

### NCAA basketball tournament

Seeding in brackets

* Oklahoma City Regional
    + Tennessee (1) 94, Oral Roberts (16) 55
    + Tennessee 78, Purdue (9) 52
    + Tennessee 74, Notre Dame (5) 64
    + Tennessee 53, Texas A&M (2) 45
* Final Four
    + Tennessee 47, LSU 46
    + Tennessee 64, Stanford 48

## Rankings

## Awards and honors

* Shannon Bobbitt, SEC All-Tournament Team
* Candace Parker, Honda Broderick Cup
* Candace Parker, Naismith Award
* Candace Parker, Tournament Most Outstanding Player
* Shannon Bobbitt, SEC All-Tournament Team
* Shannon Bobbitt, SEC Tournament Most Valuable Player
* Candace Parker, Wooden Award
* Pat Summitt, Legends of Coaching Award (adopted by the John R. Wooden Award Committee)

## Team players drafted into the WNBA

Candace Parker

| **Round** | **Pick** | **Player** | **WNBA Club** |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | 1 | Candace Parker | Los Angeles Sparks |
| 1 | 4 | Alexis Hornbuckle | Detroit Shock |
| 2 | 15 | Shannon Bobbitt | Los Angeles Sparks |
| 2 | 16 | Nicky Anosike | Minnesota Lynx |
| 3 | 35 | Alberta Auguste | New York Liberty |
|

## InfoBox

| 2007–08 Tennessee Lady Volunteers basketball | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| NCAA tournament National Champions
SEC tournament champions | |
| Conference | Southeastern Conference |
| Ranking | |
| Coaches | No. 1 |
| AP | No. 3 |
| Record | 36–2 (13–1 SEC) |
| Head coach |  |
| Assistant coaches |  |
| Home arena | Thompson-Boling Arena |
|


title: Engina goncalvesi

abstract: Engina goncalvesi is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pisaniidae,.

text:
# Engina goncalvesi

***Engina goncalvesi*** is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Pisaniidae,.

## Further reading

* Coltro J. 2005. Three new Buccinidae (Mollusca: Gastropoda) from Brazil. Strombus, 12: 1–6

## InfoBox

| *Engina goncalvesi* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Subclass: | Caenogastropoda |
| Order: | Neogastropoda |
| Family: | Pisaniidae |
| Genus: | *Engina* |
| Species: | ***E. goncalvesi*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Engina goncalvesi***<br>Coltro, 2005 | |
|
| Synonyms | |
| *Anna goncalvesi* (Coltro, 2005) | |


title: 2017 Fed Cup World Group

abstract: The World Group was the highest level of Fed Cup competition in 2017.

text:
# 2017 Fed Cup World Group

The **World Group** was the highest level of Fed Cup competition in 2017.

| **Participating teams** | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|
Belarus |
Czech Republic |
France |
Germany |
|
Netherlands |
Spain |
Switzerland |
United States |

## Draw

|
|  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  | Quarterfinals
11–12 February | | |  |  | Semifinals
22–23 April | | |  |  | Final
11–12 November | | |
|  | || | | | | |
|  | Ostrava, Czech Republic (hard, indoor) | | | | |  | | | | |  | | |
|  | || | | | |
|  | 1 | Czech Republic | 3 | | || | |
|  | | | |  |  | Tampa, United States (clay, outdoor) | | | | | |
|  |  | Spain | | 2 |  |  | || |
|  | | | |  |  | 1 | | Czech Republic | | | 2 |
|  | Maui, Hawaii, United States (hard, outdoor) | | | | | | |  |  |  |  |
|  | |  |  |  | United States | 3 | |  |  |
|  | 3 | Germany | | | | 0 | |  |  |  |  |
|  | | | |  |  | | |  | | | Minsk, Belarus (hard, indoor) | | |
|  |  | United States | | 4 |  | | |  |
|  | | | |  |  | | | United States | | 3 |
|  | | | | Minsk, Belarus (hard, indoor) | | | |  | | |  |  |
|  | | |  | |  | Belarus | | 2 |
|  | | | |  | | Belarus | 4 |  | | |  |  |
|  | | | |  |  | Minsk, Belarus (hard, indoor) | | | | |  | | |
|  | 4 | Netherlands | | 1 |  | | | |  |
|  | | | |  |  | Belarus | | | | 3 |  | | |
|  | Geneva, Switzerland (hard, indoor) | | | | | |  |  |  |  |
|  | |  |  | Switzerland | | 2 |  |  |  | | |
|  |  | Switzerland | | 4 | |  |  | |  |  |
|  | | | |  |  | | |  | | |  | | |
|  | 2 | France | | 1 |  | | |  |
|  | | | |  |  | | |  | | |  | | |
|  |  | | | |  | |  |  |  |

## Quarterfinals

### Czech Republic vs. Spain

|
Czech Republic
3 | Ostravar Aréna, Ostrava, Czech Republic
11–12 February 2017
Hard (indoors) | |
Spain
2 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 2 3   1
 Barbora Strýcová
**Garbiñe Muguruza** 0
**6**  **6**
3 1
**6**     2
 **Karolína Plíšková**
Lara Arruabarrena **6**
4 **7**
5      3
 **Karolína Plíšková**
Garbiñe Muguruza **6**
2 **6**
2      4
 **Barbora Strýcová**
Lara Arruabarrena **6**
4 **6**
4      5
 Lucie Šafářová / Kateřina Siniaková
**María José Martínez Sánchez / Sara Sorribes Tormo** 3
**6**  **6**
4 \[7\]
**\[10\]** | | | |

### United States vs. Germany

|
United States
4 | Royal Lahaina Resort, Maui, United States
11–12 February 2017
Hard | |
Germany
0 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 2 3   1
 **Alison Riske**
Andrea Petkovic **712**
610 **6**
2      2
 **Coco Vandeweghe**
Julia Görges **6**
3 3
1
**retired**  3
 **Coco Vandeweghe**
Andrea Petkovic 3
**6**  **6**
4 **6**
0    4
 Alison Riske
Julia Görges       **not
played**  5
 **Bethanie Mattek-Sands / Shelby Rogers**
Laura Siegemund / Carina Witthöft 4
1
**retired** | | | |

### Belarus vs. Netherlands

|
Belarus
4 | Chizhovka-Arena, Minsk, Belarus
11–12 February 2017
Hard (indoors) | |
Netherlands
1 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 2 3   1
 **Aliaksandra Sasnovich**
Michaëlla Krajicek 4
**6**  **6**
3 **6**
2    2
 Aryna Sabalenka
**Kiki Bertens**  **6**
3 66
**78** 4
**6**     3
 **Aliaksandra Sasnovich**
Kiki Bertens **6**
3 **6**
4      4
 **Aryna Sabalenka**
Michaëlla Krajicek **77**
65 **6**
4      5
 **Olga Govortsova / Vera Lapko**
Cindy Burger / Arantxa Rus **6**
4 **6**
2 | | | |

### Switzerland vs. France

|
Switzerland
4 | Palexpo, Geneva, Switzerland
11–12 February 2017
Hard (indoors) | |
France
1 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 2 3   1
 **Timea Bacsinszky**
Alizé Cornet **7**
5 **6**
4      2
 Belinda Bencic
**Kristina Mladenovic** 3
**6**  4
**6**       3
 **Timea Bacsinszky**
Kristina Mladenovic **77**
64 4
**6**  **7**
5    4
 **Belinda Bencic**
Pauline Parmentier **6**
3 **6**
4      5
 **Martina Hingis / Timea Bacsinszky**
Amandine Hesse / Kristina Mladenovic **6**
4 **6**
4 | | | |

## Semifinals

### United States vs. Czech Republic

|
United States
3 | Saddlebrook Resort, Tampa, United States
22–23 April 2017
Clay | |
Czech Republic
2 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 2 3   1
 **Coco Vandeweghe**
Markéta Vondroušová **6**
4 **6**
1      2
 Shelby Rogers
**Kateřina Siniaková** 3
**6**  3
**6**       3
 **Coco Vandeweghe**
Kateřina Siniaková **6**
4 **6**
0      4
 Lauren Davis
**Markéta Vondroušová** 2
**6**  5
**7**       5
 **Bethanie Mattek-Sands / Coco Vandeweghe**
Kristýna Plíšková / Kateřina Siniaková **6**
2 **6**
3 | | | |

### Belarus vs. Switzerland

|
Belarus
3 | Chizhovka-Arena, Minsk, Belarus
22–23 April 2017
Hard (indoors) | |
Switzerland
2 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 2 3   1
 **Aliaksandra Sasnovich**
Viktorija Golubic **6**
3 5
**7**  **7**
5    2
 Aryna Sabalenka
**Timea Bacsinszky** 4
**6**  5
**7**       3
 **Aliaksandra Sasnovich**
Timea Bacsinszky **6**
2 **77**
62      4
 **Aryna Sabalenka**
Viktorija Golubic **6**
3 2
**6**  **6**
4    5
 Olga Govortsova / Vera Lapko
**Belinda Bencic / Martina Hingis** 0
**6**  1
**6** | | | |

## Final

### Belarus vs. United States

|
Belarus
2 | Chizhovka-Arena, Minsk, Belarus
11–12 November 2017
Hard (indoors) | |
United States
3 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 2 3   1
 Aliaksandra Sasnovich
**CoCo Vandeweghe** 4
**6**  4
**6**       2
 **Aryna Sabalenka**
Sloane Stephens **6**
3 3
**6**  **6**
4    3
 Aryna Sabalenka
**CoCo Vandeweghe** 65
**77**  1
**6**       4
 **Aliaksandra Sasnovich**
Sloane Stephens 4
**6**  **6**
1 **8**
6    5
 Aryna Sabalenka / Aliaksandra Sasnovich
**Shelby Rogers / CoCo Vandeweghe** 3
**6**  63
**77** | | | |

## InfoBox

| 2017 Fed Cup World Group | |
| --- | --- |
| Date | 11 February – 12 November |
| Edition | 27th |
| Champions | |
|
United States | |
|  | |


title: Appleton Thorn

abstract: Appleton Thorn is a village in the borough of Warrington in Cheshire, England. Appleton appeared in the Domesday survey as Epeltune, meaning "the tun where the apples grew".

text:
# Appleton Thorn

**Appleton Thorn** is a village in the borough of Warrington in Cheshire, England.

Appleton appeared in the Domesday survey as *Epeltune*, meaning "the tun where the apples grew".

## Bawming the Thorn

Each June, the village hosts the ceremony of "Bawming the Thorn". The current form of the ceremony dates from the 19th century, when it was part of the village's "walking day". It involved children from Appleton Thorn Primary School walking through the village and holding sports and games at the school. This now takes place at the village hall. The ceremony stopped in the 1930s, but was revived by the then headmaster, Bob Jones, in 1973. "Bawming the Thorn" occurs on the Saturday nearest to Midsummer's Day.

Local schoolchildren dance around the tree in the style of a maypole chanting verses to the tune of *Bonnie Dundee*, with the following repeated chorus:

> Up with fresh garlands this midsummer morn,
> Up with red ribbons on Appleton Thorn.
> Come lasses and lads to the Thorn Tree today
> To bawm it and shout as ye bawm it "Hurray"!

*Bawming* means "decorating" – during the ceremony the thorn tree is decorated with ribbons and garlands. According to legend, the hawthorn at Appleton Thorn grew from a cutting of the Holy Thorn at Glastonbury, which was itself said to have sprung from the staff of Joseph of Arimathea, the man who arranged for Jesus's burial after the crucifixion.

## Encompasses

Thorn Cross (HM Prison) is in Appleton Thorn, on the site formerly occupied by Royal Naval Air Station HMS *Blackcap*, a wartime aircrew training and aircraft repair airfield. There are a number of graves of aircrew who died at HMS *Blackcap*, mainly in flying accidents, in St Cross churchyard, known locally as "the war graves".

## Administration

Appleton Thorn falls under the borough of Warrington ward of Grappenhall and Thelwall, and the UK House of Commons constituency of Warrington South, whose MP since 2019 is Andy Carter of the Conservative Party.

**Notes**

**Bibliography**

* Cheshire Federation of Women's Institutes (2001), *Cheshire Villages*, Countryside Books, ISBN 1-85306-688-5

## InfoBox

| Appleton Thorn | |
| --- | --- |
| St. Cross Church, Appleton Thorn | |
| Appleton ThornLocation within Cheshire | |
| Population | 10,477 (2001) |
| OS grid reference | SJ640839 |
| Civil parish |  |
| Unitary authority |  |
| Ceremonial county |  |
| Region |  |
| Country | England |
| Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
| Post town | WARRINGTON |
| Postcode district | WA4 |
| Dialling code | 01925 |
|  | |
| Police | Cheshire |
| Fire | Cheshire |
| Ambulance | North West |
|  | |
| UK Parliament |  |
|


title: Ernie Jones (footballer, born 1919)

abstract: Ernie Jones was a Welsh footballer, who played as a forward in the Football League for Chester.

text:
# Ernie Jones (footballer, born 1919)

**Ernie Jones** (9 December 1919 – May 2011) was a Welsh footballer, who played as a forward in the Football League for Chester.

## InfoBox

Ernie Jones
| Personal information | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Full name | Ernest Jones | | |
| Date of birth | 9 December 1919 | | |
| Place of birth | Ruabon, Wales | | |
| Date of death | 2011 (aged 9192) | | |
| Place of death | Ceredigion, Wales | | |
| Position(s) | Forward | | |
| Senior career\* | | | |
| Years | **Team** | **Apps** | **(Gls)** |
| 1949–1951 | Chester | 6 | (1) |
| \*Club domestic league appearances and goals | | | |


title: Ettumanur railway station

abstract: Ettumanur railway station is an NSG–5 category Indian railway station in Thiruvananthapuram railway division of Southern Railway zone. It is a railway station in Kottayam district, Kerala and falls under the Thiruvananthapuram railway division of the Southern Railway zone, Indian Railways.

text:
# Ettumanur railway station

**Ettumanur railway station** (station code: ETM) is an NSG–5 category Indian railway station in Thiruvananthapuram railway division of Southern Railway zone. It is a railway station in Kottayam district, Kerala and falls under the Thiruvananthapuram railway division of the Southern Railway zone, Indian Railways.

## InfoBox

| Ettumanur | |
| --- | --- |
| Regional rail, Light rail & Commuter rail station | |
| General information | |
| Location | Ettumanoor, Kottayam, Kerala<br>India |
| Coordinates | 9°40′30″N 76°32′46″E / 9.674996899411788°N 76.54600964054924°E / 9.674996899411788; 76.54600964054924 |
| Owned by | Indian Railways |
| Operated by | Southern Railway zone |
| Line(s) | Ernakulam–Kottayam–Kayamkulam line |
| Platforms | 3 |
| Tracks | 4 |
| Construction | |
| Structure type | At–grade |
| Parking | Available |
| Other information | |
| Status | Functioning |
| Station code | ETM |
| Zone(s) | Southern Railway zone |
| Division(s) | Thiruvananthapuram railway division |
| Fare zone | Indian Railways |
| History | |
| Opened | 1956 (1956) |
| Electrified | Yes |
|  | |
|  | |
|  | |
| Location  EttumanurLocation within IndiaEttumanurEttumanur (Kerala) | |


abstract: The 1996 All-Ireland Senior B Hurling Championship was the 23rd staging of Ireland's secondary hurling knock-out competition. Derry won the championship, beating Wicklow 1-14 to 0-10 in the final at Croke Park, Dublin.

text:
# 1996 All-Ireland Senior B Hurling Championship

The **1996 All-Ireland Senior B Hurling Championship** was the 23rd staging of Ireland's secondary hurling knock-out competition. Derry won the championship, beating Wicklow 1-14 to 0-10 in the final at Croke Park, Dublin.

* Donegan, Des, *The Complete Handbook of Gaelic Games* (DBA Publications Limited, 2005).

## InfoBox

1996 All-Ireland Senior B Hurling Championship
| Tournament details | |
| --- | --- |
| Country | Ireland<br>England |
| Final positions | |
| Champions | Derry |
| Runner-up | Wicklow |
|  | |


abstract: The 2008 Miller Superbike World Championship round was the sixth round of the 2008 Superbike World Championship. It took place on the weekend of May 30-June 1, 2008, at the Salt Lake City circuit.

text:
# 2008 Miller Superbike World Championship round

The **2008 Miller Superbike World Championship round** was the sixth round of the 2008 Superbike World Championship. It took place on the weekend of May 30-June 1, 2008, at the Salt Lake City circuit.

## Superbike race 1 classification

| Pos | No | Rider | Bike | Laps | Time | Grid | Points |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | 7 | Carlos Checa | Honda CBR1000RR | 20 | 37:04.991 | 1 | **25** |
| 2 | 11 | Troy Corser | Yamaha YZF-R1 | 20 | +2.809 | 5 | **20** |
| 3 | 84 | Michel Fabrizio | Ducati 1098 F08 | 20 | +6.546 | 4 | **16** |
| 4 | 76 | Max Neukirchner | Suzuki GSX-R1000 | 20 | +7.764 | 2 | **13** |
| 5 | 10 | Fonsi Nieto | Suzuki GSX-R1000 | 20 | +16.475 | 13 | **11** |
| 6 | 96 | Jakub Smrz | Ducati 1098 RS 08 | 20 | +17.126 | 11 | **10** |
| 7 | 31 | Karl Muggeridge | Honda CBR1000RR | 20 | +17.284 | 12 | **9** |
| 8 | 34 | Yukio Kagayama | Suzuki GSX-R1000 | 20 | +17.416 | 8 | **8** |
| 9 | 3 | Max Biaggi | Ducati 1098 RS 08 | 20 | +18.117 | 9 | **7** |
| 10 | 23 | Ryuichi Kiyonari | Honda CBR1000RR | 20 | +20.467 | 20 | **6** |
| 11 | 57 | Lorenzo Lanzi | Ducati 1098 RS 08 | 20 | +21.742 | 15 | **5** |
| 12 | 54 | Kenan Sofuoğlu | Honda CBR1000RR | 20 | +27.533 | 25 | **4** |
| 13 | 36 | Gregorio Lavilla | Honda CBR1000RR | 20 | +32.609 | 23 | **3** |
| 14 | 111 | Ruben Xaus | Ducati 1098 RS 08 | 20 | +33.165 | 6 | **2** |
| 15 | 83 | Russell Holland | Honda CBR1000RR | 20 | +34.182 | 17 | **1** |
| 16 | 38 | Shinichi Nakatomi | Yamaha YZF-R1 | 20 | +34.500 | 22 |  |
| 17 | 86 | Ayrton Badovini | Kawasaki ZX-10R | 20 | +36.155 | 16 |  |
| 18 | 194 | Sébastien Gimbert | Yamaha YZF-R1 | 20 | +41.685 | 24 |  |
| 19 | 100 | Makoto Tamada | Kawasaki ZX-10R | 20 | +43.579 | 18 |  |
| 20 | 44 | Roberto Rolfo | Honda CBR1000RR | 20 | +54.195 | 28 |  |
| 21 | 43 | Jason Pridmore | Honda CBR1000RR | 20 | +1:00.388 | 19 |  |
| 22 | 13 | Vittorio Iannuzzo | Kawasaki ZX-10R | 20 | +1:02.104 | 21 |  |
| 23 | 61 | Scott Jensen | Suzuki GSX-R1000 K8 | 20 | +1:09.953 | 29 |  |
| 24 | 77 | Loic Napoleone | Yamaha YZF-R1 | 20 | +1:12.258 | 27 |  |
| Ret | 88 | Shuhei Aoyama | Honda CBR1000RR | 14 | Retirement | 14 |  |
| Ret | 94 | David Checa | Yamaha YZF-R1 | 6 | Retirement | 26 |  |
| Ret | 41 | Noriyuki Haga | Yamaha YZF-R1 | 5 | Accident | 10 |  |
| Ret | 21 | Troy Bayliss | Ducati 1098 F08 | 4 | Accident | 3 |  |
| Ret | 55 | Régis Laconi | Kawasaki ZX-10R | 4 | Retirement | 7 |  |

## Superbike race 2 classification

| Pos | No | Rider | Bike | Laps | Time | Grid | Points |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | 7 | Carlos Checa | Honda CBR1000RR | 21 | 38'44.105 | 1 | **25** |
| 2 | 76 | Max Neukirchner | Suzuki GSX-R1000 | 21 | +3.547 | 2 | **20** |
| 3 | 84 | Michel Fabrizio | Ducati 1098 F08 | 21 | +6.613 | 4 | **16** |
| 4 | 3 | Max Biaggi | Ducati 1098 RS 08 | 21 | +7.878 | 9 | **13** |
| 5 | 34 | Yukio Kagayama | Suzuki GSX-R1000 | 21 | +10.568 | 8 | **11** |
| 6 | 41 | Noriyuki Haga | Yamaha YZF-R1 | 21 | +11.539 | 10 | **10** |
| 7 | 23 | Ryuichi Kiyonari | Honda CBR1000RR | 21 | +18.381 | 20 | **9** |
| 8 | 10 | Fonsi Nieto | Suzuki GSX-R1000 | 21 | +20.646 | 13 | **8** |
| 9 | 55 | Régis Laconi | Kawasaki ZX-10R | 21 | +21.264 | 7 | **7** |
| 10 | 57 | Lorenzo Lanzi | Ducati 1098 RS 08 | 21 | +24.863 | 15 | **6** |
| 11 | 31 | Karl Muggeridge | Honda CBR1000RR | 21 | +25.672 | 12 | **5** |
| 12 | 86 | Ayrton Badovini | Kawasaki ZX-10R | 21 | +31.711 | 16 | **4** |
| 13 | 100 | Makoto Tamada | Kawasaki ZX-10R | 21 | +35.628 | 18 | **3** |
| 14 | 54 | Kenan Sofuoğlu | Honda CBR1000RR | 21 | +42.816 | 25 | **2** |
| 15 | 36 | Gregorio Lavilla | Honda CBR1000RR | 21 | +45.034 | 23 | **1** |
| 16 | 44 | Roberto Rolfo | Honda CBR1000RR | 21 | +50.220 | 28 |  |
| 17 | 194 | Sébastien Gimbert | Yamaha YZF-R1 | 21 | +50.653 | 24 |  |
| 18 | 43 | Jason Pridmore | Honda CBR1000RR | 21 | +51.188 | 19 |  |
| 19 | 13 | Vittorio Iannuzzo | Kawasaki ZX-10R | 21 | +1:04.533 | 21 |  |
| 20 | 61 | Scott Jensen | Suzuki GSX-R1000 K8 | 21 | +1:12.049 | 29 |  |
| 21 | 77 | Loic Napoleone | Yamaha YZF-R1 | 21 | +1:19.221 | 27 |  |
| 22 | 21 | Troy Bayliss | Ducati 1098 F08 | 19 | +2 Laps | 3 |  |
| Ret | 11 | Troy Corser | Yamaha YZF-R1 | 16 | Accident | 5 |  |
| Ret | 88 | Shuhei Aoyama | Honda CBR1000RR | 14 | Retirement | 14 |  |
| Ret | 38 | Shinichi Nakatomi | Yamaha YZF-R1 | 13 | Retirement | 22 |  |
| Ret | 111 | Ruben Xaus | Ducati 1098 RS 08 | 5 | Accident | 6 |  |
| Ret | 83 | Russell Holland | Honda CBR1000RR | 1 | Retirement | 17 |  |
| DSQ | 96 | Jakub Smrz | Ducati 1098 RS 08 | 4 | Disqualified | 11 |  |

* Jakub Smrz was disqualified in Race 2 for exiting the pits when the pitlane was already closed.

## InfoBox

2008 Miller Superbike World Championship round
| Round details | |
| --- | --- |
| Round 6 of 14 rounds in the
2008 Superbike World Championship. | |
|  | |
|  | |
| Date | June 1, 2008 |
| Location | Miller Motorsports Park |
| Course | Permanent racing facility
4.907 km (3.049 mi) |
| Superbike World Championship | |
| Pole position  Carlos Checa  1:48.193  Fastest lap race 1 Fastest lap race 2  Carlos Checa  Carlos Checa  1:50.091 1:49.703 | |


title: Emilia Conde

abstract: Emilia Conde was a Puerto Rican singer, pianist, guitarist, and composer.

text:
# Emilia Conde

**Emilia Conde** (née **Rodriguez**, September 2, 1930 or 1931 – February 28, 1998) was a Puerto Rican singer, pianist, guitarist, and composer.

## Biography

Conde was born in Yauco, Puerto Rico to parents Juan Rodriguez and Marina Pacheco. Her father died when she was very young, and she was raised by her great aunt, Leonor Damiani-Dionisi.

At a young age, she studied piano with Rosita Escalona de Nin, and performed her first piano recital at age nine. Her musicianship earned her a Puerto Rican government scholarship to attend the Eastman School of Music in Rochester, New York. As a student, she studied classical piano, harmony, theory and voice, and was awarded a Bachelor of Music with Distinction in 1953.

Conde pursued a singing career as a protégé of Pablo Casals, and was further encouraged by musicians such as José Iturbi and Alexander Schneider, who recognized her talent. She further developed her singing voice, taught by Maria Ester Robles, Dolf Swing, and Carlo Menotti, who remained her voice coach throughout her life.  In Madrid, she studied guitar, and would often perform her own guitar accompaniments in her songs.

As a concert pianist, Conde played at The Town Hall and Carnegie Hall in New York City. She performed as a soloist with numerous symphony orchestras throughout the United States, and toured throughout Europe and Latin America.

Conde became a popular nightclub act in cities such as Madrid, Mexico City, San Juan, Aruba, Curaçao, Trinidad, Lisbon, London, and Toronto. Her appearances in the United States included an eleven-week engagement at Bimbo's 365 Club in San Francisco, and performances at the Act IV venue in Detroit.

Following a twenty-week run headline in the Folies Bergère at the Tropicana in Las Vegas, Conde was elevated to the club's Fountain room, where she became the star of her own one-woman show.

In 1964 she recorded with Peter Rafael Bloch in New York. This was the first program of Puerto Rican songs to be broadcast over NDR in Germany. She later released two LP records, performing Latin and popular songs.

She was the composer of many songs, including the scores and lyrics for two children's musicals written by Toni Mulett: *The Magical Forest* (also performed in Spanish as *El Conejito Azul*), and *Toys Without Children.* In 1987, she starred at the Museum of the City of New York in a production of *Emilia*, a musical about her life and career, featuring her own music, along with dialogues by Peter Raphael Bloch, and musical collaboration with Marco Rizo.

After a head injury in 1988, Conde began to experience memory loss and impaired coordination. However, she was determined to maintain her career, and continued teaching and performing until 1992. In 1994, the Museum of the City of New York held a tribute concert in which eight singers performed Conde's music in celebration of her life and career. Conde died in Palm Beach, Florida on February 28, 1998.

## Honors

1970

1971

* Received the John F. Kennedy Library for Minorities Award.
* Made an Honorary Member of the Association for Puerto Rican-Hispanic Culture.
* Won Best Popular Singer Award from the Institute of Puerto Rico in New York.

1986

## Discography

***My Latin Mood***

***In a Pop Mood / In a Latin Mood*** (with Joe Loco and his orchestra)

## InfoBox

| Emilia Conde | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | September 2, 1930 or 1931
Yauco, Puerto Rico |
| Died | February 28, 1998 (aged 66 or 67)
Palm Beach, Florida |
| Genres | Latin, Classical, Pop, Bolero, Rock |


title: Arnuwanda III

abstract: Arnuwanda III was the penultimate king of the Hittite empire c. 1215–1210 BC or c. 1209–1207 BC.

text:
# Arnuwanda III

**Arnuwanda III** was the penultimate king of the Hittite empire (New Kingdom) c.1215–1210 BC (middle chronology) or c.1209–1207 BC (short chronology).

## Family

Arnuwanda was a son of Tudhaliya IV and grandson of Hattusili III and Puduhepa. He was quickly succeeded by his brother Suppiluliuma II.

|  |
| --- |
| Kantuzilli   Tudhaliya I/II  *Nikkalmati*   Arnuwanda I  *Asmunikal*   Hattusili II?  Tudhaliya III  *Daduhepa*  Zida   Tudhaliya the Younger  *Henti* (1)  Šuppiluliuma I  (2) *Tawananna*   Arnuwanda II  Telipinu  Sarri-Kusuh  Zannanza  *Gassulawiya* (1)  Mursili II  (2) *Tanuhepa*   Talmi-Sarruma  Sahurunuwa  Muwatalli II  Halpasulupi  Massanauzzi  Hattusili III  *Puduhepa*   Ini-Tesub  Urhi-Tesub  Kurunta      Nerikkaili  numerous daughters and sons  Tudhaliya IV   Talmi-Tesub                Arnuwanda III  Suppiluliuma II   Kuzi-Tesub |
|  |
| **References:*** Trevor Bryce (1997). *The Kingdom of the Hittites*. Oxford, England: Clarendon Press. * Trevor Bryce (2005). *The Kingdom of the Hittites (new edition)*. Oxford, England: Clarendon Press. * Trevor Bryce (2012). *The World of the Neo-Hittite Kingdoms*. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press. * Jacques Freu (2007). *Les débuts du nouvel empire hittite*. Paris, France: L'Harmattan. * Volkert Haas (2006). *Die hethitische Literatur*. Berlin, Germany: de Gruyter. |
| **Notes:** |

1. Kuhrt, Amélie (2020). *The Ancient Near East: c.3000–330 BC, Volume One*. Routledge. p. 230. ISBN 978-1-136-75548-4.

## InfoBox

| Arnuwanda III | |
| --- | --- |
| Title | King of the Hittites |
| Predecessor | Tudḫaliya IV |
| Successor | Suppiluliuma II |
| Parent | Tudhaliya IV |
| Relatives | Nerikkaili (uncle)
Hattusili III (grandfather)
Puduhepa (grandmother)
Suppiluliuma II (brother) |


title: Ford GT70

abstract: The Ford GT70 was a limited production sports car designed by Ercole Spada, made by Ford UK in 1970 and intended for use in the World Rally Championship. Designed to compete with high speed rally cars such as the Porsche 911 and Renault Alpine, the GT70 featured a mid-mounted engine with rear-wheel-drive. Len Bailey, who had been the chief engineer on the Ford GT40 project, was enlisted to help design the bodywork and chassis. The GT70 had little success in rallying as it suffered numerous problems such as the frame not being stiff enough, the cockpit being cramped and the V6 in the original cars having too high a centre of gravity. Rule changes in the World Rally Championship as well as the fact that the already developed Escort platform was showing more promise caused Ford engineers to abandon the platform, and in 1973 the GT70 program ended.

text:
# Ford GT70

The **Ford GT70** was a limited production sports car designed by Ercole Spada, made by Ford UK in 1970 and intended for use in the World Rally Championship. Designed to compete with high speed rally cars such as the Porsche 911 and Renault Alpine, the GT70 featured a mid-mounted engine with rear-wheel-drive. Len Bailey, who had been the chief engineer on the Ford GT40 project, was enlisted to help design the bodywork and chassis. The GT70 had little success in rallying as it suffered numerous problems such as the frame not being stiff enough, the cockpit being cramped and the V6 in the original cars having too high a centre of gravity. Rule changes in the World Rally Championship as well as the fact that the already developed Escort platform was showing more promise caused Ford engineers to abandon the platform, and in 1973 the GT70 program ended.

## Performance

The GT70 was initially designed to use a range of engines, with the first ones being fitted with the 2.6-litre Cologne V6 from the Ford Capri RS2600 developing 240 bhp (179 kW). One of the cars run by Ford France later had its V6 swapped for a 1.6-litre Cosworth BDA straight-four engine in order to reduce the center of gravity for racing. The GT70s also wore fiberglass bodies to save weight and were fitted with 13 inch four stud, four spoke wheels designed especially for the car by Len Bailey.

## Production

Only six GT70s were ever built. One was run in the 1971 Ronde Cevenole Rally in France, driven by Roger Clark, but was plagued by engine, suspension and braking problems. Another ran in the 1971 Tour de France Automobile driven by Francois Mazet with partner Jean Todt. Unfortunately, they were unable to finish after colliding with a bridge parapet in the Alps. A third was modified by Ford France with a 1.6 litre Cosworth BDA I4, 5-speed Hewland gearbox and a BP livery and was run in the 1972 and 1973 French tarmac championships with Guy Chasseuil as the driver. One chassis was used as a press car, and another was used for race car development. The GT70 originally modified and run by Ford France was restored in 2002, and fitted with a 2-litre Cosworth BDG engine.

## GT-70 concept car

The remaining 6th chassis was fitted with a body designed by Filippo Sapino at Ford Design Europe studio in Turin and realised by newly acquired Carrozzeria Ghia. The subsequent concept car was shown at the 1971 Turin Auto Show. The car featured a flat decklid and faux fastback buttresses.

## InfoBox

| Ford GT70 | |
| --- | --- |
| Ford GT70 | |
| Overview | |
| Manufacturer | Ford UK |
| Production | 1970-1973
6 produced |
| Designer | Ercole Spada |
| Body and chassis | |
| Class | Sports car |
| Body style | 2-door coupé |
| Layout | Mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive |
| Powertrain | |
| Engine | * 1.6 litres (98 in3) I4 * 2.6 litres (160 in3) V6 |
| Transmission | 5-speed manual |
| Dimensions | |
| Wheelbase | 2,330 mm (91.7 in) |
| Length | 3,890 mm (153.1 in) |
| Width | 1,730 mm (68.1 in) |
| Height | 1,120 mm (44.1 in) |
| Kerb weight | 765 kg (1,687 lb) |


title: 1986 Tayside Regional Council election

abstract: The fourth election to Tayside Regional Council was held on 8 May 1986 as part of the wider 1986 Scottish regional elections. The election saw the Conservatives losing control of the region, with Labour emerging as the single largest force on the 46 seat council. Following the election the Labour Party formed a minority administration. Ian Mackie CBE, the chair of the Conservative Group, was defeated in Clepington-Maryfield ward. Voter turnout was 44.33%.

text:
# 1986 Tayside Regional Council election

Interactive map of results in the 46 Tayside electoral divisions

**The fourth election to Tayside Regional Council** was held on 8 May 1986 as part of the wider 1986 Scottish regional elections. The election saw the Conservatives losing control of the region, with Labour emerging as the single largest force on the 46 seat council. Following the election the Labour Party formed a minority administration. Ian Mackie CBE, the chair of the Conservative Group, was defeated in Clepington-Maryfield ward.

Voter turnout was 44.33%.

## Results

1986 Tayside Regional Council election result
| Party | | Seats | Gains | Losses | Net gain/loss | Seats % | Votes % | Votes | +/− |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Labour | 20 |  |  | 8 | 43.5 | 28.0 |  |  |
|  | Conservative | 14 |  |  | 13 | 30.4 | 29.1 |  |  |
|  | SNP | 9 |  |  | 4 | 19.6 | 40.8 |  |  |
|  | Independent | 2 |  |  |  | 4.3 | 0.0 |  |  |
|  | Alliance | 1 |  |  | 1 | 2.2 | 2.1 |  |  |

## Ward results