title: 1952–53 USM Alger season

abstract: In the 1952–53 season, USM Alger was competing in the Second Division for the 16th season French colonial era, as well as the Forconi Cup. They competed in First Division, and the Forconi Cup.

text:
# 1952–53 USM Alger season

In the **1952–53 season**, **USM Alger** was competing in the Second Division for the 16th season French colonial era, as well as the Forconi Cup. They competed in First Division, and the Forconi Cup.

## Squad list

Players and squad numbers last updated on 30 September 1951.
Note: Flags indicate national team as has been defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

| Nat. | Position | Name | Date of Birth (Age) | Signed from |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | LB | Allel Ouaguenouni |  |  |
|  | CB | Mustapha Ouaguenouni | 4 November 1924 (aged 27) |  |
|  | LB | Zoubir Bouadjadj | 4 October 1925 (aged 26) |  |
|  | MF | Abdelkader Zerrar | 10 January 1934 (aged 18) |  |
|  | ST | Rabah Zouaoui | 19 April 1920 (aged 32) | RS Alger |
|  | ST | Krimo Rebih | 1 May 1932 (aged 20) | Youth system |
|  |  | Saadi Yacef | 20 January 1928 (aged 24) |  |
|  |  | Abdelkader Belkaroui |  |  |
|  |  | Boualem Mekkiri |  |  |
|  |  | Hamid Chibane |  |  |
|  |  | Zoubir Naït Kaci |  |  |
|

## Competitions

### Overview

| Competition | Record | | | | | | | | Started round | Final position / round | First match | Last match |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | G | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Win % | | | | |
| First Division | 18 | 4 | 8 | 6 | 22 | 27 | −5 | 022.22 |  |  | 28 September 1952 | 29 March 1953 |
| Forconi Cup | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | −2 | 000.00 | First Round | | 2 November 1952 | |
| Total | 19 | 4 | 8 | 7 | 22 | 29 | −7 | 021.05 |

### First Division

#### League table

Groupe III
| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 6 | NA Hussein Dey | 18 | 5 | 7 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 35 |  |
| 7 | OM Saint Eugène | 18 | 3 | 10 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | | 34 |
| 8 | USM Alger | 18 | 4 | 8 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | | 34 |
| 9 | AS Kouba | 18 | 4 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 33 | Relegated to 1953–54 Second Division |
| 10 | Olympique de Médéa | 18 | 0 | 7 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | | 25 |

Source: L'Echo d'Alger

#### Results by round

| Round | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Ground | H | A | H | A | A | H | A | A | H | A | H | A | H | H | A | H | H | A |
| Result | D | W | L | D | D | D | L | L | W | D | L | D | L |  | D | W |  | W |
| Position |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 6 | 6 |  |  | 7 |  |  | 7 |  | 8 |

Updated to match(es) played on 14 May 1952. Source: Competitive matches
A = Away; H = Home; W = Win; D = Draw; L = Loss

### Matches

Win   Draw   Loss

| 28 September 1952 Round 1 | **USM Alger** | **0–0** | **NA Hussein Dey** | Algiers |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |

Belhout, Ouaguenouni, Hamadouche, Mérabet, Achir, Chibane, Yacef, Benhaik, Rebih, Zouaoui, Azzouz - Coach Abderrahman Ibrir. | Report |  | Stadium: Stade Marcel Cerdan
Referee: Caratino |

| 4 January 1953 Round 10 | **NA Hussein Dey** | **0–0** | **USM Alger** | Hussein Dey |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |

Bachet, Boudjemaâ, Chabani, Boudissa, Adder, Marouf, Zioui, Maddi, Lardjane, Chaouane, Tchikov. | Report |

Bellout, Ouaguenouni, Bouadjadj, Naït Kaci, Merabet, Achir, Krimo Rebih, Saadi Yacef, Zerrar, Zouaoui, Chibane. | Stadium: Stade Municipal
Referee: Lapasset |

| 22 February 1953 Round 15 | **ES Zéralda** | **1–1** | **USM Alger** | Zéralda |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Tur  ?'

Signés, Moussi, Motta, Addad, Loffrédo, Lahal, Capomaccie, Simo, Mari, Kebladj, Tur. | Report | Beddarine  ?'

Bellout, Beddarine, Ouaguenouni, Zenadi, Amani, Hamadouche, Zouaoui, Mekkiri Boualem, Moutrib, Naït Kaci. | Referee: Borg |

| 29 March 1953 Round 18 | **Olympique de Médéa** | **0–3** | **USM Alger** | Médéa |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |

, , , , , , , , , , . | Report |

, , , , , , , , , , . |  |

## Forconi Cup

## Squad information

### Playing statistics

| Pos. | Name | First Division | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | FC | Total |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 1 | |
| GK | Belhout |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | X |  |
| DF | Allel Ouaguenouni |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | X |  |
| DF | Mustapha Ouaguenouni |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| DF | Zoubir Bouadjadj |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| MF | Abdelkader Zerrar |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| FW | Saadi Yacef |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| FW | Krimo Rebih |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | X |  |
| FW | Rabah Zouaoui |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | X |  |
| FW | Azzouz |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  | Zoubir Naït Kaci |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | X |  |
|  | Hamid Chibane |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | X |  |
|  | Hamadouche |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | X |  |
|  | Mérabet |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | X |  |
|  | Ahmed Achir |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | X |  |
|  | Benhaik |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  | Achir II |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | X |  |
|  | Anani |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  | Bouali |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  | Amouri |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  | Krims |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  | Benhaik |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  | Sadi |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | X |  |
|

### Goalscorers

*Includes all competitive matches. The list is sorted alphabetically by surname when total goals are equal.*

| Nat. | Player | Pos. | PD | FC | TOTAL |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Rabah Zouaoui | FW | 6 | 0 | 6 |
|  | Saadi Yacef |  | 2 | 0 | 2 |
|  | Saàdi |  | 2 | 0 | 2 |
|  | Achir |  | 2 | 0 | 2 |
|  | Zoubir Naït Kaci |  | 1 | 0 | 1 |
|  | Krimo Rebih | FW | 1 | 0 | 1 |
|  | Mourad Beddarine |  | 1 | 0 | 1 |
|  | Zaâr |  | 1 | 0 | 1 |
|
| Own Goals | | | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| **Totals** | | | **16** | **0** | **16** |

1. Résultat de la 1ère journée du Première Division de football 1952-1953 group III, paru dans ""La Dépêche quotidienne d'Algérie", 4e année, N° 1022–1023 daté du dimanche et lundi 28 September 1952, page 6.
2. Résultat de la 2e journée du Première Division de football 1952-1953 group III, paru dans ""La Dépêche quotidienne d'Algérie", 4e année, N° 1029–1030 daté du dimanche et lundi 5 October 1952, page 6.
3. Résultat de la 4e journée du Première Division de football 1952-1953 group III, paru dans "L'Echo d'Alger", 41e année, N° 15058 daté du dimanche et lundi 26–27 October 1952, page 5.
4. Résultat de la 5e journée du Première Division de football 1952-1953 group III, paru dans ""La Dépêche quotidienne d'Algérie", 4e année, N° 1064–1065 daté du dimanche et lundi 9–10 November 1952, page 6.
5. Résultat de la 6e journée du Première Division de football 1952-1953 group III, paru dans "L'Echo d'Alger", 41e année, N° 15076 daté du dimanche et lundi 16–17 November 1952, page 5.
6. Résultat de la 7e journée du Première Division de football 1952-1953 group III, paru dans "L'Echo d'Alger", 41e année, N° 15088 daté du dimanche et lundi 30 November–1 December 1952, page 5.
7. Résultat de la 3e journée du Première Division de football 1952-1953 group III match retard, paru dans "L'Echo d'Alger", 41e année, N° 15094 daté du dimanche et lundi 7–8 December 1952, page 5.
8. Résultat de la 9e journée du Première Division de football 1952-1953 group III, paru dans "L'Echo d'Alger", 41e année, N° 15106 daté du dimanche et lundi 21–22 December 1952, page 6.
9. Résultat de la 8e journée du Première Division de football 1952-1953 group III match retard, paru dans "L'Echo d'Alger", 41e année, N° 15112 daté du dimanche et lundi 28–29 December 1952, page 5.
10. Résultat de la 10e journée du Première Division de football 1952-1953 group III, paru dans "La Dépêche", 5e année, N° 1120–21 daté du dimanche et lundi 4–5 janvier 1953, page 7.
11. Résultat de la 11e journée du Première Division de football 1952-1953 group III, paru dans "La Dépêche", 5e année, N° 1127–28 daté du dimanche et lundi 11–12 janvier 1953, page 6.
12. Résultat de la 12e journée du Première Division de football 1952-1953 group III, paru dans "La Dépêche", 5e année, N° 1134–35 daté du dimanche et lundi 18–19 janvier 1953, page 7.
13. Résultat de la 13e journée du Première Division de football 1952-1953 group III, paru dans "La Dépêche", 5e année, N° 1148–49 daté du dimanche et lundi 1–2 février1953, page 6.
14. Résultat de la 14e journée du Première Division de football 1952-1953 group III, paru dans "L'Écho d'Alger", 42e année, N° 15148 daté du dimanche, lundi et mardi 8–9–10 février 1953, page 6.
15. Résultat de la 15e journée du Première Division de football 1952-1953 group III, paru dans "La Dépêche", 5e année, N° 1167–68 daté du dimanche et lundi 22–23 février 1953, page 6.
16. Résultat de la 16e journée du Première Division de football 1952-1953 group III, paru dans "La Dépêche", 5e année, N° 1174–75 daté du dimanche et lundi 1–2 mars 1953, page 6.
17. Résultat de la 17e journée du Première Division de football 1952-1953 group III, paru dans "La Dépêche", 5e année, N° 1195–96 daté du dimanche et lundi 22–23 mars 1953, page 6.
18. Résultat de la 18e journée du Première Division de football 1952-1953 group III, paru dans "L'Écho d'Alger", 42e année, N° 15186 daté du dimanche et lundi 29–30 mars 1953, page 6.
19. Résultat de la premier tour de la coupe forconi 1952-1953, paru dans "La Dépêche quotidienne d'Algérie", 4e année, N° 1057–1058 daté du dimanche et lundi 2–3 November 1952, page 8.

## InfoBox

USM Alger
| 1952–53 season | |
| --- | --- |
| President | Ali Hammar |
| Head coach | Abderrahman Ibrir |
| Stadium | Stade Marcel Cerdan, Algiers |
| First Division | 8th |
| Forconi Cup | First Round |
|  | |


title: Edyta Dzieniszewska

abstract: Edyta Dzieniszewska-Kierkla is a Polish canoe sprinter who has competed since the late 2000s. At the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, she finished fourth in the K-4 500 m event. In June 2015, she competed in the inaugural European Games, for Poland in canoe sprint, more specifically, Women's K-4 500m with Ewelina Wojnarowska, Karolina Naja, and Beata Mikołajczyk. She earned a bronze medal.

text:
# Edyta Dzieniszewska

**Edyta Dzieniszewska-Kierkla** (Polish pronunciation: \[ɛˈdɨta d͡ʑɛniˈʂɛfska\]; born 5 May 1986, in Augustów) is a Polish canoe sprinter who has competed since the late 2000s. At the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, she finished fourth in the K-4 500 m event. In June 2015, she competed in the inaugural European Games, for Poland in canoe sprint, more specifically, Women's K-4 500m with Ewelina Wojnarowska, Karolina Naja, and Beata Mikołajczyk. She earned a bronze medal.

## InfoBox

Edyta Dzieniszewska
| Medal record | | |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Women's canoe sprint | | |
| Representing  Poland | | |
| Event 1st 2nd 3rd  Olympic Games 0 0 0  World Championships 1 2 1  European Championships 1 1 1  European Games 0 0 1  **Total** **2** **3** **3** | | |
| World Championships | | |
|  | 2014 Moscow | K-1 4x200 m Relay |
|  | 2013 Duisburg | K–1 4x200 m Relay |
|  | 2014 Moscow | K-4 500 m |
|  | 2013 Duisburg | K-1 1000 m |
| European Championships | | |
|  | 2005 Poznań | K-4 1000 m |
|  | 2008 Milan | K-4 1000 m |
|  | 2011 Belgrade | K-1 1000 m |
| European Games | | |
|  | 2015 Baku | K-4 500 m |


title: Edyta Górniak (album)

abstract: Edyta Górniak is the second studio album and first international album by Polish singer Edyta Górniak. It was released in Japan under the name Kiss Me, Feel Me.

text:
# Edyta Górniak (album)

***Edyta Górniak*** is the second studio album and first international album by Polish singer Edyta Górniak. It was released in Japan under the name ***Kiss Me, Feel Me***.

## Reception

The eponymous album sold more than 150,000 copies worldwide and was successful in Japan, South Africa, and Europe. It was certified a Platinum album by the Polish Society of the Phonographic Industry (ZPAV) in 1998.

## Track listing

### Standard release

1. "Anything"
2. "If I Give Myself (Up) To You"
3. "Perfect Moment"
4. "When You Come Back To Me"
5. "Be Good Or Be Gone"
6. "One & One"
7. "Linger"
8. "Soul Boy"
9. "I Don't Know What's On Your Mind"
10. "The Day I Get Over You"
11. "Miles & Miles Away"
12. "That's The Way I Feel About You"
13. "Gone"

### Japanese version (entitled *Kiss Me, Feel Me*)

1.
2. "Coming Back To Love" (Bonus track)
3. "Hunting High & Low" (Bonus track)
4. "Under Her Spell" (Bonus track)

### Polish special re-edition

1.
2. "Hunting High & Low" (Bonus track)
3. "Coming Back To Love" (Bonus track)
4. "Hope For Us" (Duet with José Carreras) (Bonus track)

## Release history

* Japan: November 7, 1997
* Poland: November 10, 1997
* Switzerland: 1998

## Charts

| Charts (2008) | Peak
position |
| --- | --- |
| Finnish Albums Chart | 22 |
| Norwegian Albums Chart | 13 |
| Polish Albums Chart | 1 |
| Swedish Albums Chart | 18 |
| Swiss Albums Chart | 40 |

## InfoBox

| Edyta Górniak | |
| --- | --- |
| Polish variant of the standard artwork | |
| Studio album by Edyta Górniak | |
| Released | November 7, 1997 |
| Recorded | 19961997 |
| Genre | Pop |
| Label | EMI Music |
| Producer | Christopher Neil |
| Edyta Górniak chronology | |
| *Dotyk*
(1995) ***Edyta Górniak***
(1997) *Live '99*
(1999) | |
|  | |
| Singles from  *Edyta Górniak* | |
| 1. "When You Come Back To Me" 2. "Anything" 3. "One & One" | |
|  | |


title: André Raposo

abstract: André Raposo is a water polo player from Brazil. Nicknamed Quito he competed in two consecutive Pan American Games for his native country, starting in 2003. Cordeiro won two silver medals at this event with the Brazil men's national water polo team.

text:
# André Raposo

**André Raposo** (born February 10, 1978) is a water polo player from Brazil. Nicknamed **Quito** he competed in two consecutive Pan American Games for his native country, starting in 2003. Cordeiro won two silver medals at this event with the Brazil men's national water polo team.

## InfoBox

André Raposo
| Personal information | |
| --- | --- |
| Nickname | Quito |
| Born | February 10, 1978 (1978-02-10) (age 46)<br>Rio de Janeiro, Brazil |
| Medal record      Men's water polo  Representing  Brazil  Pan American Games  2003 Santo Domingo  Team  2007 Rio de Janeiro  Team | |


title: Andrzej Grębosz

abstract: Andrzej Grębosz is a Polish former professional footballer who played as a defender.

text:
# Andrzej Grębosz

**Andrzej Grębosz** (born 26 April 1949) is a Polish former professional footballer who played as a defender.

## Career

Grębosz started his senior career with ŁKS Łódź, then he transferred to Widzew Łódź where he played most of his career, winning one Ekstraklasa title in 1980–81. He played European football with Widzew Łódź, reaching the Semi-finals in the 1982–83 European Cup.

Later on, he played in Germany for VfB Oldenburg and Arminia Hannover until his retirement in 1986.

## Honours

**Widzew Łódź**

## InfoBox

Andrzej Grębosz
| Personal information | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Full name | Andrzej Grębosz | | |
| Date of birth | (1949-04-26) 26 April 1949 | | |
| Place of birth | Złoty Stok, Poland | | |
| Height | 1.82 m (5 ft 11+12 in) | | |
| Position(s) | Defender | | |
| Youth career | | | |
|  | Unia Złoty Stok | | |
|  | Unia Tarnów | | |
| Senior career\* | | | |
| Years | **Team** | **Apps** | **(Gls)** |
| 1971–1974 | ŁKS Łódź | 58 | (7) |
| 1974–1983 | Widzew Łódź | 156 | (8) |
| 1983–1985 | VfB Oldenburg |  |  |
| 1985–1986 | Arminia Hannover |  |  |
| Managerial career | | | |
| 1988 | Widzew Łódź | | |
| \*Club domestic league appearances and goals | | | |


title: Andrzej Gut-Mostowy

abstract: Andrzej Józef Gut-Mostowy is a Polish politician. He was elected to the Sejm on 25 September 2005, getting 11,282 votes in the 14 Nowy Sącz district, starting from the Civic Platform list. Reelected 2007, 2011 and 2015. Since 2017 member of Agreement. In 2019 elected to the Sejm from the lists of Law and Justice.

text:
# Andrzej Gut-Mostowy

**Andrzej Józef Gut-Mostowy** (born 30 October 1960) is a Polish politician. He was elected to the Sejm on 25 September 2005, getting 11,282 votes in the 14 Nowy Sącz district, starting from the Civic Platform list. Reelected 2007, 2011 and 2015.

Since 2017 member of Agreement. In 2019 elected to the Sejm from the lists of Law and Justice.

## InfoBox

| Andrzej Gut-Mostowy | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
|  | |
| member of Sejm 2005-2007 | |
| **In office**
25 September 2005  2015 | |
|  | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 30 October 1960 (1960-10-30) (age 63)
Zakopane |
| Nationality | Polish |
| Political party | Agreement, Civic Platform (former), Solidarity Electoral Action (former) |
|  | |


title: Egeria (pilgrim)

abstract: Egeria, Etheria, or Aetheria was a Hispano-Roman Christian woman, widely regarded to be the author of a detailed account of a pilgrimage to the Holy Land about 381/2–384. The long letter, dubbed Peregrinatio or Itinerarium Egeriae, is addressed to a circle of women at home. Historical details it contains set the journey in the early 380s, making it the earliest of its kind. It survives in fragmentary form in a later copy—lacking a title, date and attribution.

text:
# Egeria (pilgrim)

**Egeria**, **Etheria**, or **Aetheria** was a Hispano-Roman Christian woman, widely regarded to be the author of a detailed account of a pilgrimage to the Holy Land about 381/2–384. The long letter, dubbed **Peregrinatio** or **Itinerarium Egeriae**, is addressed to a circle of women at home. Historical details it contains set the journey in the early 380s, making it the earliest of its kind. It survives in fragmentary form in a later copy—lacking a title, date and attribution.

## Discovery and identity

The middle part of Egeria's writing survived and was copied in the *Codex Aretinus*, which was written at Monte Cassino in the 11th century, while the beginning and end are lost. This *Codex Aretinus* was discovered in 1884 by the Italian scholar Gian Francesco Gamurrini, in a monastic library in Arezzo. In 2005, Jesús Alturo identified two new fragments from one manuscript *circa* 900 in Carolingian minuscule.

Gamurrini published the Latin text and theorised the author was Sylvia of Aquitaine. In 1903, Marius Férotin claimed the author is one Aetheria or Egeria, known from a letter written by the seventh century Galician monk Valerio of Bierzo. He dated her pilgrimage to about 381–384, during the reign of Theodosius I. Férotin believed she was from Gallaecia, but in 1909 Karl Meister disputed Férotin's theory about the date of Egeria's pilgrimage and her identity. Meister argues that her language shows no evidence of Iberian Romance but rather suggests that she may have been from one of the well-known religious houses of sixth century Gallia Narbonensis; according to this theory, her pilgrimage took place in the first half of the reign of Justinian I (*r.* 527–565). John Bernard noted that certain details of Egeria's account that support the earlier dating — two churches mentioned in the *Breviarium* and *Peregrinatio Theodosii* (both *circa* 530)—are absent from Egeria's otherwise detailed description of Jerusalem and thus confirm the 4th century dating. Most scholars favor the 4th century date.

It is through Valerio's letter that we first see the name Aetheria or Egeria, and have much of the biographical information. He praises Egeria and identifies her as a nun, perhaps because she addresses her account to her "sorores" (Latin for "sisters") at home. However, others (including Hagith Sivan, 1988) have pointed out that during Egeria's time it was common to address fellow lay Christians as "sisters" and "brothers". It is possible that Egeria used the term to address her Christian acquaintances. Valerio may also have believed her to be a nun because she went on such a pilgrimage, although lay women of the time are known to have engaged in such religious tourism. Egeria's ability to make a long and expensive journey by herself, her numerous acquaintances and attentive guides in the places she visited, and her education indicate her middle or upper class wealthy background. In his letter to Egeria, Valerio mentioned the shores of the "Western sea" or "Ocean" from which Egeria was sprung, which suggests he was writing about a person travelling from the Roman Gallaecia, but Meister believes that her reference to the river Rhone supports his theory of Gaulish origin.

## *Travels of Egeria*

Egeria set down her observations in a letter now called *Itinerarium Egeriae* ("Travels of Egeria"). It is sometimes also called *Peregrinatio Aetheriae* ("Pilgrimage of Aetheria") or *Peregrinatio ad Loca Sancta* ("Pilgrimage to the Holy Lands") or some other combination. It is the earliest extant graphic account of a Christian pilgrimage. The text has numerous lacunae.

The text is a narrative apparently written at the end of Egeria's journey from notes she took en route, and addressed to her 'dear ladies': the women of her spiritual community back home. In the first extant part of the text, she describes the journey from her approach to Mount Sinai until her stop in Constantinople. Staying for three years in Jerusalem, she made excursions to Mount Nebo and to the tomb of Job in ancient Carneas or Karnaia (modern Al-Shaykh Saad, Syria). She wrote extensively on her observations of Holy Week proceedings and an Easter vigil, both at Jerusalem in immediate succession of each other.

Additionally, she visited the burial places of Haran, the brother of Abraham, as well as the site where Eliezer met with Rebecca. She spent time at the Sea of Galilee and comments on the traditions, which include that of Christ feeding the multitude and the place where he performed his miracles. On her way back to Europe she stopped at Hagia Thekla—i. e. the shrine of Saint Thecla's near Seleucia Isauriae (modern Silifke, Turkey), particularly venerated by women. Upon her return to Constantinople, she planned to make a further trip to St. John's at Ephesus.

The second portion of the text is a detailed account of the liturgical services and observances of the church calendar in Jerusalem (most likely, under Cyril), The liturgical year was in its incipient stages at the time of her visit. This is invaluable because the development of liturgical worship (e. g. Lent, Palm or Passion Sunday) reached universal practice in the 4th century. Egeria provides a first-hand account of practices and implementation of liturgical seasons as they existed at the time of her visit. This snapshot is before universal acceptance of a December 25 celebration of the nativity of Jesus; this is very early and very helpful in cataloguing the development of annual liturgical worship.

Philologists have studied Egeria's letter, which contains a wealth of information about the evolution of Latin in late antiquity into the "Proto-Romance" language, from which the medieval and modern family of Romance languages later emerged. For example, expressions such as "deductores sancti illi" (meaning "those holy guides" in classical Latin, but here rather simply "the holy guides") reveal the origins of the definite article now used in the Romance languages (except for Sardinian and certain dialects of Catalan)—cf. Spanish ("las santas guías") or Italian ("le sante guide"). Similarly, the use of *ipsam* in a phrase such as "per mediam vallem ipsam" (classical Latin "through \[the\] middle of \[the\] valley itself") anticipates the definite article ("péri su mesu de sa bàdde") found in Sardinian ("sa limba sarda") and in some dialects of Catalan, namely Balearic Catalan, along the Costa Brava (Catalonia), and in the Valencian municipalities of Tàrbena and La Vall de Gallinera.

Chronological list of early Christian geographers and pilgrims to the Holy Land who wrote about their travels, and other related works

**Late Roman and Byzantine period** * Eusebius of Caesarea (260/65–339/40), Church historian and geographer of the Holy Land
* Anonymous "Pilgrim of Bordeaux", pilgrim to the Holy Land (333-4) who left travel descriptions
* St Jerome (Hieronymus; fl. 386–420), translator of the Bible, brought an important contribution to the topography of the Holy Land
* Madaba Map, mosaic map of the Holy Land from the second half of the 6th century
* Anonymous Pilgrim from Piacenza, pilgrim to the Holy Land (570s) who left travel descriptions

**Early Muslim period** * Paschal Chronicle, 7th-century Greek Christian chronicle of the world
* Arculf, pilgrim to the Holy Land (c. 680) who left a detailed narrative of his travels

**Medieval period**

## Further reading

### Latin text

### Translations


title: 1958 Norwegian Football Cup

abstract: The 1958 Norwegian Football Cup was the 53rd season of the Norwegian annual knockout football tournament. The tournament was open for all members of NFF, except those from Northern Norway. Fredrikstad was the defending champions, but was beaten 1–0 by Lillestrøm in the semifinal. The final was played at Ullevaal Stadion in Oslo on 19 October 1958, and was contested by the four-times former winners Skeid, and Lillestrøm who had lost both their previous appearances in the Norwegian Cup final in 1953 and 1955. Skeid won 1–0 against Lillestrøm in the final, and secured their fifth title.

text:
# 1958 Norwegian Football Cup

The **1958 Norwegian Football Cup** was the 53rd season of the Norwegian annual knockout football tournament. The tournament was open for all members of NFF, except those from Northern Norway. Fredrikstad was the defending champions, but was beaten 1–0 by Lillestrøm in the semifinal.

The final was played at Ullevaal Stadion in Oslo on 19 October 1958, and was contested by the four-times former winners Skeid, and Lillestrøm who had lost both their previous appearances in the Norwegian Cup final in 1953 and 1955. Skeid won 1–0 against Lillestrøm in the final, and secured their fifth title.

## First round

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **Asker** | 1–0 | Røa |
| Bangsund | 5–6 | **Sverre** |
| Borgar | 0–4 | **Skeid** |
| Clausenengen | 0–1 | **Dahle** |
| **Djerv 1919** | 3–0 | Hardy |
| **Donn** | 3–1 | Vindbjart |
| **Drammens BK** | 1–0 | Mjøndalen |
| Egersund | 0–4 | **Bryne** |
| Falken | 2–3 | **Rosenborg** |
| **Flekkefjord** | 5–2 | Lyngdal |
| **Freidig** | 15–0 | Flå |
| **Frigg** | 8–0 | Heggedal |
| **Geithus** | 2–0 | Sandaker |
| Grane (Arendal) | 2–5 | **Jerv** |
| **Greåker** | 4–0 | Aasen |
| **Grue** | 2–1 | Hamar |
| HamKam | 1–3 | **Fremad Lillehammer** |
| Haugar | 0–1 | **Brann** |
| **Hødd** | 4–0 | Langevåg |
| Høyang | 1–3 | **Varegg** |
| Kongsvinger | 1–5 | **Lillestrøm** |
| **Kristiansund** | 2–0 | Herd |
| Kråkerøy | 0–1 | **Sparta** |
| Laksevåg | 0–2 | **Baune** |
| **Larvik Turn** | 8–0 | Kragerø |
| **Lena** | 3–0 | Gjøvik SK |
| Lillestrøm/Fram | 1–2 | **Lyn** |
| **Lisleby** | 3–1 | Ready |
| **Løkken** | 6–0 | Braatt |
| **Mesna** | 1–0 | Gjøvik-Lyn |
| **Molde** | 6–2 | Spjelkavik |
| Mysen | 0–5 | **Fredrikstad** |
| **Nessegutten** | 1–0 (a.e.t.) | Verdal |
| **Nordnes** | 2–1 | Djerv |
| **Os** | 4–2 | Sandviken |
| **Pors** | 2–0 | Skidar |
| Ranheim | 0–1 | **Brage** |
| **Rapid** | 3–2 | Runar |
| **Raufoss** | 3–1 | Vardal |
| Rollon | 1–2 | **Aalesund** |
| **Sagene** | 4–1 | Kjelsås |
| Sand | 1–3 | *Kapp'* |
| Sandefjord BK | 1–2 | **Drafn** |
| Sarpsborg | 1–1 (a.e.t.) | Østsiden |
| **Selbak** | 2–0 | Askim |
| Snøgg | 0–3 | **Åssiden** |
| **Sprint-Jeløy** | 5–1 | Sterling |
| **Stavanger** | 4–0 | Start |
| **Stjørdals-Blink** | 1–0 | Steinkjer |
| Storm | 0–2 | **Eik** |
| **Strømmen** | 3–2 | Aurskog |
| **Sørfjell** | 3–1 | Skiens-Grane |
| **Torp** | 2–1 | Spartacus |
| Tynset | 1–3 | **Kvik (Trondheim)** |
| Tønsberg Turn | 1–2 | **Falk** |
| Ulefoss | 2–4 | **Odd** |
| **Ulf** | 2–0 | Jarl |
| Urædd | 0–3 | **Fram (Larvik)** |
| Vaulen | 0–0 (a.e.t.) | Vard |
| **Vestfossen** | 5–0 | Sørli |
| **Vålerengen** | 2–0 | Slemmestad |
| Ørn | 0–3 | **Moss** |
| Ålgård | 2–3 (a.e.t.) | **Viking** |
| **Årstad** | 5–1 | Jotun |
| *Replay* | | |
| **Vard** | 4–0 | Vaulen |
| Østsiden | 1–4 | **Sarpsborg** |

## Second round

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| '*Asker* | 2–1 | Selbak |
| **Brage** | 5–0 | Mesna |
| **Brann** | 2–0 | Baune |
| **Bryne** | 8–2 | Flekkefjord |
| Donn | 2–3 | **Ulf** |
| Drafn | 0–2 | **Rapid** |
| **Eik** | 7–0 | Torp |
| Falk | 0–1 | **Frigg** |
| Fram (Larvik) | 1–1 (a.e.t.) | Vestfossen |
| **Fredrikstad** | 4–0 | Sprint-Jeløy |
| Fremad Lillehammer | 1–2 | **Strømmen** |
| **Greåker** | 5–1 | Geithus |
| **Hødd** | 5–0 | Dahle |
| Jerv | 1–4 | **Pors** |
| **Kapp** | 4–2 | Grue |
| **Kristiansund** | 8–1 | Rosenborg |
| **Kvik (Trondheim)** | 1–0 | Løkken |
| **Lillestrøm** | 3–2 | Lena |
| **Lyn** | 3–1 | Sarpsborg |
| Moss | 0–1 | **Larvik Turn** |
| **Odd** | 7–0 | Sørfjell |
| Os | 1–3 | **Årstad** |
| **Sagene** | 2–0 | Raufoss |
| **Skeid** | 5–0 | Lisleby |
| Sparta | 1–1 (a.e.t.) | Drammens BK |
| Stjørdals-Blink | 0–5 | **Freidig** |
| **Sverre** | 3–1 (a.e.t.) | Nessegutten |
| Vard | 0–1 | **Stavanger** |
| **Varegg** | 1–0 (a.e.t.) | Djerv 1919 |
| **Viking** | 1–0 | Nordnes |
| Aalesund | 0–2 | **Molde** |
| Åssiden | 0–2 | **Vålerengen** |
| *Replay* | | |
| **Drammens BK** | 3–1 | Sparta |
| **Vestfossen** | 3–1 | Fram (Larvik) |

## Third round

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **10 August 1958** | | |
| Rapid | 3–3 (a.e.t.) | Eik |
| **Frigg** | 4–3 | Kvik (Trondheim) |
| Vålerengen | 2–3 | **Asker** |
| **Strømmen** | 4–2 | Sagene |
| Vestfossen | 2–3 | **Fredrikstad** |
| **Drammens BK** | 2–1 | Odd |
| **Larvik Turn** | 2–0 | Lyn |
| **Pors** | 2–1 (a.e.t.) | Greåker |
| **Brage** | 2–1 | Sverre |
| Ulf | 0–2 | **Skeid** |
| Stavanger | 1–2 | **Viking** |
| Varegg | 0–4 | **Brann** |
| Hødd | 0–2 | **Lillestrøm** |
| **Kristiansund** | 3–1 | Kapp |
| Molde | 1–2 | **Freidig** |
| **Årstad** | 5–2 | Bryne |
| *Replay*: **14 August 1958** | | |
| **Eik** | 1–0 | Rapid |

## Fourth round

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **31 August 1958** | | |
| **Eik** | 3–2 | Strømmen |
| **Lillestrøm** | 2–1 | Brage |
| Freidig | 1–2 | **Årstad** |
| **Skeid** | 7–3 | Kristiansund |
| **Brann** | 5–4 | Larvik Turn |
| Asker | 1–2 (a.e.t.) | **Drammens BK** |
| **Viking** | 2–1 | Frigg |
| **Fredrikstad** | 5–3 (a.e.t.) | Pors |

## Quarter-finals

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **21 September 1958** | | |
| Eik | 1–1 (a.e.t.) | Fredrikstad |
| **Viking** | 2–1 | Brann |
| Drammens BK | 3–5 | **Skeid** |
| Årstad | 2–4 (a.e.t.) | **Lillestrøm** |
| *Replay*: **24 September 1958** | | |
| **Fredrikstad** | 5–1 | Eik |

## Semi-finals

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **5 October 1958** | | |
| **Skeid** | 3–2 | Viking |
| Fredrikstad | 0–1 | **Lillestrøm** |

## Final

| Skeid | 1–0 | Lillestrøm |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Tidemann  62' | Report |  |

Ullevaal Stadion, OsloAttendance: 32,579Referee: Birger Nilsen (Grüner)   * "Norwegian cup 1958". RSSSF Norway. Archived from the original on 24 May 2008. Retrieved 8 March 2012.
* "Cup final in Oslo, October 19". RSSSF Norway. Archived from the original on 24 May 2008. Retrieved 8 March 2012.
* Jorsett, Per; Arne Scheie (December 1999). *Cupen 1902-1999*. J.M. Stenersens forlag. ISBN 82-7201-275-8.

## InfoBox

1958 Norwegian Football Cup
| Norgesmesterskapet i fotball for menn 1958 | |
| --- | --- |
| Tournament details | |
| Country | Norway |
| Teams | 128 (main competition) |
| Defending champions | Fredrikstad |
| Final positions | |
| Champions | Skeid (5th title) |
| Runner-up | Lillestrøm |
|  | |


title: Aneurinibacillus terranovensis

abstract: Aneurinibacillus terranovensis is a thermoacidophilic, microaerophilic and motile bacterium from the genus of Aneurinibacillus.

text:
# Aneurinibacillus terranovensis

***Aneurinibacillus terranovensis*** is a thermoacidophilic, microaerophilic and motile bacterium from the genus of *Aneurinibacillus*.

## InfoBox

| *Aneurinibacillus terranovensis* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Bacteria |
| Phylum: | Bacillota |
| Class: | Bacilli |
| Order: | Bacillales |
| Family: | Paenibacillaceae |
| (unranked): | *Aneurinibacillus* group |
| Genus: | *Aneurinibacillus* |
| Species: | ***Aneurinibacillus terranovensis***<br>Allan et al. 2005 |
|
| Type strain | |
| Logan B-1599 | |


title: 1963 NAIA Soccer Championship

abstract: The 1963 NAIA Soccer Championship was the fifth annual tournament held by the NAIA to determine the national champion of men's college soccer among its members in the United States. Castleton State and Earlham were declared co-champions after the final match was cancelled due to a snowstorm. It was the first NAIA national title for both the Spartans and the Quakers. The cancelled final was due to be played at Frostburg State College in Frostburg, Maryland.

text:
# 1963 NAIA Soccer Championship

The **1963 NAIA Soccer Championship** was the fifth annual tournament held by the NAIA to determine the national champion of men's college soccer among its members in the United States.

Castleton State and Earlham were declared co-champions after the final match was cancelled due to a snowstorm. It was the first NAIA national title for both the Spartans and the Quakers.

The cancelled final was due to be played at Frostburg State College in Frostburg, Maryland.

## Bracket

|  | **First Round** | | |  |  | **Championship**
Frostburg, MD | | |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  | **Earlham** | | **4** |  |  | | | | |
|  | || | |
|  | Trenton State | | 2 |  | |
|  | |  | | | *Earlham* | |  |  |
|  | | |  | | | | |  |
|  | |  |  | *Castleton State* | |  |  |
|  | **Castleton State** | | | | | | **2** |  |
|  | || |
|  | East Stroudsburg State | | 1 |  |  | **Third Place** | | |
|  | || |
|  | | | | |
|  | | | | |  | *Trenton State* | |  |
|  | | | | || |
|  | | | | |  | *East Stroudsburg State* | |  |

## InfoBox

1963 NAIA Soccer Championship
|  | |
| --- | --- |
| Tournament details | |
| Country | United States |
| Venue(s) | Frostburg State College
Frostburg, Maryland |
| Teams | 4 |
| Final positions | |
| Champions | Castleton State (1st title)
Earlham (1st title) |
| Tournament statistics | |
| Matches played | 2 |
| Goals scored | 9 (4.5 per match) |
| Best player | Leon Orvis, Castleton State |
|  | |


title: Eero Nelimarkka

abstract: Eero Aleksander Nelimarkka was a Finnish painter. He is best known for depicting the flat landscapes of Ostrobothnia known as lakeus but he also produced portraits of notable Finns and family members.

text:
# Eero Nelimarkka

**Eero Aleksander Nelimarkka** (10 October 1891  27 January 1977) was a Finnish painter. He is best known for depicting the flat landscapes of Ostrobothnia known as *lakeus* but he also produced portraits of notable Finns and family members.

## Biography

Eero Nelimarkka was born in Finland on 10 October 1891 at Vaasa, the son of Erkki Nelimarkka, a tailor, and Maria Nelimarkka (née Koivukangas). In 1912 Nelimarkka studied at Académie de la Grande Chaumière and in Académie Julian.

In 1945 professor and artist Nelimarkka established "The Nelimarkka Foundation". The founders also included J. A. Hollo. The mission of the Nelimarkka Foundation is to preserve and promote Eero Nelimarkka's production and life's work. In 1964 he built the Nelimarkka Museum on his father's farm at Alajärvi in southern Ostrobothnia. Its core collection of some 1700 works is owned by the Nelimarkka Foundation.

He is buried in the Hietaniemi Cemetery in Helsinki.

## Personal life

Nelimarkka's son Antti Nelimarkka founded Neles. Antti Nelimarkka's daughter is artist Riitta Nelimarkka-Seeck, mother of writer Max Seeck.

## InfoBox

| Eero Nelimarkka | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Born | (1891-10-10)10 October 1891
Vaasa, Grand Duchy of Finland |
| Died | 27 January 1977(1977-01-27) (aged 85)
Helsinki, Finland |
| Nationality | Finnish |
| Education | Académie de la Grande Chaumière, Academie Julian Othon Friesz, Eero Järnefelt |
| Known for | Painting, Drawing, Sculpture |
| Awards | Pro Finlandia 1956 |


title: Eero Milonoff

abstract: Eero Milonoff is a Finnish actor. He won a Guldbagge Award for his role in the 2018 film Border, and he has been a nominee at the Jussi Awards for his roles in the films Ganes (2007) and The Happiest Day in the Life of Olli Mäki (2016).

text:
# Eero Milonoff

**Eero Milonoff** (born 1 May 1980) is a Finnish actor. He won a Guldbagge Award for his role in the 2018 film *Border*, and he has been a nominee at the Jussi Awards for his roles in the films *Ganes* (2007) and *The Happiest Day in the Life of Olli Mäki* (2016).

## Career

Born in Helsinki, Milonoff graduated from the Helsinki Theatre Academy in 2005. He works as a freelance actor. In 2008, he was nominated for the Jussi Award for Best Actor for his role in the biopic *Ganes* as the drummer and vocalist Remu Aaltonen of the rock band Hurriganes. In 2015, Milonoff was nominated for the Golden Venla for Best Actor for his role in a drama series about drugs, *Koukussa*. He was also nominated for the 2016 Jussi Award for Best Supporting Actor for his role as Finnish boxer Elis Ask in the biographical film *The Happiest Day in the Life of Olli Mäki*. In 2019, he won the Guldbagge Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role for his role as a troll, Vore, in the Swedish fantasy film *Border*.

## Personal life

Milonoff's father is the theatre and film director Pekka Milonoff, and he has three brothers: Aleksi, Juho, and Tuomas, of whom the latter two also work in the film and television industry. He is of German, Russian, and Swedish descent on his father's side. His nickname is Käkä.

## Filmography

Film performances
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1989 | *Borderland* (*Rajamaa*) | Boy in the stairway | Docufiction |
| 1994 | *Rosa Was Here* | Masa | Feature film |
| 1994 | *The Killing of a Cat* (*Kissan kuolema*) | New boy | Feature film |
| 1996 | *Tomas* | Eki | Feature film |
| 1997 | *The Redemption* (*Lunastus*) | Uima Laapotti | Feature film |
| 2001 | *A Suburban Tale* (*Ken tulta pyytää*) | Peku | Feature film |
| 2003 | *Bad Boys: A True Story* (*Pahat pojat*) | Aulis | Feature film |
| 2004 | *Popular Music* (*Populärmusik från Vittula*) | Johan (age 19) | Feature film |
| 2005 | *Beauty and the Bastard* (*Tyttö sinä olet tähti*) | Isukki | Feature film |
| 2006 | *Mystery of the Wolf* (*Suden arvoitus*) | Lompolo | Feature film |
| 2007 | *Ganes* | Henry "Remu" Aaltonen | Feature film |
| 2008 | *The Home of Dark Butterflies* (*Tummien perhosten koti*) | Salmi | Feature film |
| 2008 | *Blackout* | Civilian serviceman on the roof | Feature film |
| 2009 | *Over the Fence* (*Viikko ennen vappua*) | Benji | Short film |
| 2010 | *Priest of Evil* (*Harjunpää ja pahan pappi*) | Petri Haag's voice | Feature film, voice |
| 2011 | *False Trail* (*Jägarna 2*) | Jari Lipponen | Feature film |
| 2011 | *Six-Pack Movie* (*Pussikaljaelokuva*) | Henninen | Feature film |
| 2012 | *Once Upon a Time in the North* (*Härmä*) | Häjy Koskela | Feature film |
| 2012 | *Ella and Friends* (*Ella ja kaverit*) | Teacher | Feature film |
| 2013 | *Ella and Friends 2* (*Ella ja kaverit 2 – Paterock*) | Teacher | Feature film |
| 2014 | *Yesterday* | Miko | Short film |
| 2014 | *The Fascist* (*Fasisti*) |  | Short film |
| 2016 | *The Happiest Day in the Life of Olli Mäki* (*Hymyilevä mies*) | Elis Ask | Feature film |
| 2017 | *Wendy and the Refugee Neverland* | Head of the advertisement office | Feature film |
| 2018 | *Matti and Sami and the Three Biggest Mistakes in the Universe*
(*Matti und Sami und die drei größten Fehler des Universums*) | Jussi Pekkanen | Feature film |
| 2018 | *Border* (*Gräns*) | Vore | Feature film |
| 2019 | *Let Her Speak* | Eero | Short film |
| 2020 | *Games People Play* (*Seurapeli*) | Härde | Feature film |
| 2021 | *Omerta 6/12* |  | Feature film |
| 2022 | *The Good Driver* |  | Feature film |
| 2023 | *Four Little Adults* (*Neljä pientä aikuista*) | Matias Johannes Kronström | Feature film |
| 2023 | *Death Is a Problem for the Living* (*Peluri – Kuolema on elävien ongelma*) | Hakkarainen | Feature film |
| 2023 | *Hygge!* | Jesper | Feature film |
| 2024 | *Azrael* | Luther | Feature film |

Television performances
| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1997 | *Vuoroin vieraissa* | Hooligan | Television series: 1 episode |
| 1999 | *July at Last* (*Mennyt heinäkuu*) | Mauri | Television film |
| 2002–2003 | *Madventures* | Coco | Television series: 2 episodes |
| 2009 | *Der Bär ist los! Die Geschichte von Bruno* | Mika, a Finnish bearhunter | Television film |
| 2010 | *Vastaparit* | Roni | Television series: 2 episodes |
| 2015 | *Koukussa* | Karri "Kode" Ketola | Television series: 4 episodes |
| 2017 | *Fallet* | Finnish police officer | Television series: 1 episode |
| 2017 | *Pää edellä* | Police officer | Television series: 1 episode |
| 2018 | *Deadwind* (*Karppi*) | Tero Jyrkänkoski | Television series: 2 episodes |
| 2019–2021 | *Modernit miehet* | Jarkko | Television series: 31 episodes |
| 2019 | *The Happy Hour of the Wolf* (*Suden hetki*) | Nalle | Television series: 8 episodes |
| 2020 | *White Wall* | Atte | Television series: 7 episodes |
| 2021 | *Welcome to Utmark* (*Velkommen til Utmark*) | Uzi | Television series: 1 episode |
| 2022 | *Summer of Sorrow* (*Munkkivuori*) | Raikku | Television series: 10 episodes |
| 2023 | *Piiritys* | Harri Raita | Television series: 5 episodes |
| 2024 | *Pasilan myrkky – Manni* | Tero Niemeläinen | Television series: 8 episodes |
| 2024 | *Fast* (*Karkurit*) | Riku Jalava | Television series: 2 episodes |

## InfoBox

| Eero Milonoff | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | (1980-05-01) 1 May 1980
Helsinki, Finland |
| Other names | Käkä |
| Occupation | Actor |
| Years active | 1989–present |
| Parent | Pekka Milonoff |
| Relatives |  |


title: 1953 SFR Yugoslavia Chess Championship

abstract:
The 1953 SFR Yugoslavia Chess Championship was the 9th edition of SFR Yugoslav Chess Championship. Held in Zagreb, SFR Yugoslavia, SR Croatia. The tournament was won by Vasja Pirc.
First three players were tied for 1st, so they played champions play-off.

text:
# 1953 SFR Yugoslavia Chess Championship

The **1953 SFR Yugoslavia Chess Championship** was the 9th edition of SFR Yugoslav Chess Championship. Held in Zagreb, SFR Yugoslavia, SR Croatia. The tournament was won by Vasja Pirc. First three players were tied for 1st, so they played champions play-off.

## Table and results

9th SFR Yugoslavia Chess Championship
|  | Player | Wins | Draws | Losses | Total Points |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **Andrija Fuderer** | 6 | 11 | 0 | **11.5** |  |
| 2 | Braslav Rabar | 7 | 9 | 1 | **11.5** |  |
| 3 | Vasja Pirc | 7 | 9 | 1 | **11.5** |  |
| 4 | Svetozar Gligorić | 6 | 9 | 2 | **10.5** |  |
| 5 | Borislav Milić | 6 | 9 | 2 | **10.5** |  |
| 6 | Dragoljub Janošević | 7 | 7 | 3 | **10.5** |  |
| 7 | Juraj Nikolac | 4 | 12 | 3 | **10** |  |
| 8 | Srećko Nedeljković | 4 | 11 | 2 | **9.5** |  |
| 9 | Božidar Đurašević | 4 | 11 | 2 | **9.5** |  |
| 10 | Petar Trifunović | 2 | 14 | 1 | **9** |  |
| 11 | Aleksandar Matanović | 4 | 9 | 4 | **8.5** |  |
| 12 | Mijo Udovčić | 6 | 5 | 6 | **8.5** |  |
| 13 | Rudolf Marić | 1 | 12 | 4 | **7** |  |
| 14 | Dragutin Dimc | 3 | 7 | 7 | **6.5** |  |
| 15 | Rajko Bogdanović | 2 | 7 | 8 | **5.5** |  |
| 16 | Anton Preinfalk | 1 | 9 | 7 | **5.5** |  |
| 17 | Stojan Puc | 3 | 4 | 10 | **5** |  |
| 18 | Ante Bulat | 1 | 3 | 13 | **2.5** |  |
|

9th SFR Yugoslavia Chess Championship, 1st- 3rd place Play-off
|  | Player | Wins | Draws | Losses | Total Points |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **Vasja Pirc** | 1 | 3 | 0 | **2.5** |  |
| 2 | Braslav Rabar | 1 | 2 | 1 | **2** |  |
| 3 | Andrija Fuderer | 1 | 1 | 2 | **1.5** |  |
|

## InfoBox

| 9th SFR Yugoslavia Chess Championship | |
| --- | --- |
| Location | Zagreb |
| Champion | |
| Vasja Pirc | |
|


abstract: The 1966 United States Road Racing Championship season was the fourth season of the Sports Car Club of America's United States Road Racing Championship. It began April 24, 1966, and ended September 4, 1966, after eight races. GT cars were dropped from the program; only the two sports car classes were run. Chuck Parsons won the season championship.

text:
# 1966 United States Road Racing Championship

The **1966 United States Road Racing Championship season** was the fourth season of the Sports Car Club of America's United States Road Racing Championship. It began April 24, 1966, and ended September 4, 1966, after eight races. GT cars were dropped from the program; only the two sports car classes were run. Chuck Parsons won the season championship.

## Schedule

| Rnd | Race | Length | Circuit | Location | Date |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Stardust Grand Prix | 180 mi (290 km) | Stardust International Raceway | Las Vegas, Nevada | April 24 |
| 2 | Riverside 300 | 300 km (190 mi) | Riverside International Raceway | Riverside, California | May 1 |
| 3 | Monterey 150 | 150 mi (240 km) | Laguna Seca Raceway | Monterey, California | May 8 |
| 4 | Bridgehampton 200 | 200 mi (320 km) | Bridgehampton Race Circuit | Bridgehampton, New York | May 22 |
| 5 | Sports Car Grand Prix at Watkins Glen | 200 mi (320 km) | Watkins Glen Grand Prix Race Course | Watkins Glen, New York | June 26 |
| 6 | Pacific North West Grand Prix | 250 km (160 mi) | Pacific Raceways | Kent, Washington | July 30 |
| 7 | Buckeye Cup | 200 mi (320 km) | Mid-Ohio Sports Car Course | Lexington, Ohio | August 28 |
| 8 | Road America 500 | 500 mi (800 km) | Road America | Elkhart Lake, Wisconsin | September 4 |

## Season results

Overall winner in **bold**.

| Rnd | Circuit | Over 2.0 Winning Team | Under 2.0 Winning Team | Results |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Over 2.0 Winning Driver(s) | Under 2.0 Winning Driver(s) | |
| 1 | Stardust | **#62 Dan Blocker Racing** | #34 Otto Zipper | Results |
| | **John Cannon** | Ken Miles | |
| 2 | Riverside | **#26 *Lola-Chevrolet*** | #33 Otto Zipper | Results |
| | **John Fulp** | Scooter Patrick | |
| 3 | Laguna Seca | **#97 *McLaren Elva-Chevrolet*** | #34 Otto Zipper | Results |
| | **Charlie Hayes** | Ken Miles | |
| 4 | Bridgehampton | **#8 All American Racers** | #33 Otto Zipper | Results |
| | **Jerry Grant** | Scooter Patrick | |
| 5 | Watkins Glen | **#26 *Lola-Chevrolet*** | #56 Ralph Trieschmann | Results |
| | **John Fulp** | Ralph Trieschmann | |
| 6 | Kent | **#16 Roger Penske Racing** | #60 Porsche Cars Pacific, Inc. | Results |
| | **Mark Donohue** | Don Wester | |
| 7 | Mid-Ohio | **#96 Dan Blocker Racing** | #7 Porsche of America | Results |
| | **Lothar Motschenbacher** | Joe Buzzetta | |
| 8 | Road America | **#10 Randy Hilton** | #7 Porsche of America | Results |
| | **Chuck Parsons** | Joe Buzzetta<br>Günter Klass | |


title: Anti-Europeanism

abstract: Anti-Europeanism, Anti-European sentiment, Anti-European racism, racism against Europeans and Europhobia are political terms used in a variety of contexts, implying sentiment or policies in opposition to Europe. In the context of racial or ethno-nationalist politics, this may refer to the dislike, hatred, prejudice, mistreatment and/or discrimination against/toward the culture or peoples of Europe. In the shorthand of "Europe", it may refer to Euroscepticism, criticism of policies of European governments or the European Union. In the context of United States foreign policy, it may refer to the geopolitical divide between "transatlantic", "transpacific" and "hemispheric" (Pan-American) relations.

text:
# Anti-Europeanism

**Anti-Europeanism**, **Anti-European sentiment**, **Anti-European racism**, **racism against Europeans** and **Europhobia** are political terms used in a variety of contexts, implying sentiment or policies in opposition to Europe.

In the context of racial or ethno-nationalist politics, this may refer to the dislike, hatred, prejudice, mistreatment and/or discrimination against/toward the culture or peoples of Europe. In the shorthand of "Europe" (a British usage, standing for the European Union or European integration), it may refer to Euroscepticism, criticism of policies of European governments or the European Union. In the context of United States foreign policy, it may refer to the geopolitical divide between "transatlantic", "transpacific" and "hemispheric" (Pan-American) relations.

## Usage

### United Kingdom

In the United Kingdom, an island country in Europe, "Europhobia" refers to negative attitudes towards mainland Europe, either in the context of anti-German sentiment or of anti-Catholicism, or, more recently, of Euroscepticism in the United Kingdom.

### United States

American exceptionalism in the United States has long led to criticism of European domestic policy (such as the size of the welfare state in European countries) and foreign policy (such as European countries that did not support the 2003 US invasion of Iraq).

## Further reading


title: 15 Orionis

abstract: 15 Orionis is a suspected astrometric binary star system in the equatorial constellation of Orion, near the border with Taurus. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, yellow-white hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.82. The system is approximately 340 light years away from the Sun based on parallax. It is moving further from the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of +29 km/s, having come to within 69 light-years some three million years ago. The primary component is an early F-type subgiant star with a stellar classification of F2 IV, a star that has exhausted the hydrogen at its core and has begun to evolve into a giant. It has 3.42 times the mass of the Sun and 5.9 times the Sun's radius. The star still has a relatively high rotation rate, showing a projected rotational velocity of 60 km/s. It is radiating 300 times the luminosity of the Sun from its expanding photosphere at an effective temperature of 7,161 K. It has one suspected companion, component B, at a separation of 0.3".

text:
# 15 Orionis

**15 Orionis** is a suspected astrometric binary star system in the equatorial constellation of Orion, near the border with Taurus. It is visible to the naked eye as a faint, yellow-white hued star with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.82. The system is approximately 340 light years away from the Sun based on parallax. It is moving further from the Earth with a heliocentric radial velocity of +29 km/s, having come to within 69 light-years some three million years ago.

The primary component is an early F-type subgiant star with a stellar classification of F2 IV, a star that has exhausted the hydrogen at its core and has begun to evolve into a giant. It has 3.42 times the mass of the Sun and 5.9 times the Sun's radius. The star still has a relatively high rotation rate, showing a projected rotational velocity of 60 km/s. It is radiating 300 times the luminosity of the Sun from its expanding photosphere at an effective temperature of 7,161 K.

It has one suspected companion, component B, at a separation of 0.3".

## InfoBox

15 Orionis
| Location of 15 Orionis (circled) | |
| --- | --- |
| Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000 | |
| Constellation | Orion |
|
| Right ascension | 05h 09m 41.96481s |
| Declination | 15° 35 49.9051 |
| Apparent magnitude (V) | 4.82 |
| Characteristics | |
|
| Spectral type | F2IV |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| U−B color index | +0.19 |
| B−V color index | +0.32 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Astrometry | |
|  | |
| **Radial velocity (Rv)** | +28.79 km/s |
| **Proper motion (μ)** | RA: −3.105 mas/yr
Dec.: –3.444 mas/yr |
| **Parallax (π)** | 9.5097 ± 0.2951 mas |
| **Distance** | 340 ± 10 ly
(105 ± 3 pc) |
| **Absolute magnitude (MV)** | −0.04 |
|  | |
| Details | |
| 15 Ori A | |
| **Mass** | 3.42±0.67 |
| **Radius** | 5.9 |
| **Luminosity** | 300 |
| **Surface gravity (log *g*)** | 3.75 cgs |
| **Temperature** | 7,161+50
−49 |
| **Metallicity** \[Fe/H\] | +0.21 dex |
| **Rotational velocity (*v* sin *i*)** | 60 km/s |
|  | |
| Other designations | |
| 15 Ori, BD+15°752, GC 6306, HD 33276, HIP 24010, HR 1676, SAO 94359, CCDM J05097+1536AB, WDS J05097+1536AB | |
| Database references | |
| **SIMBAD** | data |


title: Eric Crookshank

abstract: Eric Lamont Crookshank is an American professional basketball player who last played for the Saint John Mill Rats of the National Basketball League of Canada (NBL). He was previously known as one of the most prominent members of the Halifax Rainmen, who played in the Canadian league as well as the Premier Basketball League (PBL) and the American Basketball Association (ABA). After announcing retirement in 2012 with the Rainmen, he became the first NBL Canada player to have his jersey retired. However, he returned to the league in 2013, when he started competing for the Mill Rats. Since joining the Rainmen, Crookshank is often nicknamed "Air Canada" due to his slam dunking capabilities.

text:
# Eric Crookshank

**Eric Lamont Crookshank** (born November 13, 1978) is an American professional basketball player who last played for the Saint John Mill Rats of the National Basketball League of Canada (NBL). He was previously known as one of the most prominent members of the Halifax Rainmen, who played in the Canadian league as well as the Premier Basketball League (PBL) and the American Basketball Association (ABA). After announcing retirement in 2012 with the Rainmen, he became the first NBL Canada player to have his jersey retired. However, he returned to the league in 2013, when he started competing for the Mill Rats. Since joining the Rainmen, Crookshank is often nicknamed **"Air Canada"** due to his slam dunking capabilities.

## Early life

Crookshank was born on November 13, 1978, at the Alta Bates Hospital in Berkeley, California. His father was the leader of a local gang and a part-time streetball player. He has formerly played college basketball at Lake Marriott University in Oakland, California. Despite this, Eric admired his father because of his vengeance, confidence, control, and passion. In his autobiography, he said that he looked up to him "like he was the president." He lived with his younger sister Shirley and his mother, who was a drug addict. He also had an older brother that had problems with depression. Eric's mother died from ovarian cancer in 2008, an event that would profoundly affect his personal life.

## Professional career

Two years after graduating from Cal State Dominguez Hills, in 2007, Crookshank signed a professional contract with the Halifax Rainmen of the American Basketball Association (ABA). He immediately improved the team, averaging 20.5 points per game and earning All-Star honors. Crookshank instantly became well known around the city of Halifax, Nova Scotia. He was considered a fan favorite and led the Rainmen in scoring in his first season with the team. However, on January 14, 2009, after Halifax moved to the Premier Basketball League (PBL), Crookshank was suspended for the season after criticizing team head coach Rick Lewis in the public after he had to play off the bench. The forward later said, "I was very arrogant. It was me first and whoever second. I didn’t care about anybody but myself." Rainmen owner Andre Levingston said Crookshank would later "thank him for it." The suspended player remarked, "I lost my mother and this is probably the second worst thing that has happened to me in my life. But life goes on." Despite this, he could attend his team's games and was paid. Off the court, he took part in community service and began speaking to children at schools about responsibility. Crookshank decided to return to the same team once he was reinstated and started playing under a new coach Les Berry. He was named PBL Defensive Player of the year by the end of the season and finished second in Most Valuable Player (MVP) voting. In 19 games, he averaged 14.5 points, 13.0 rebounds and 1.5 blocks.

## InfoBox

Eric Crookshank
| Crookshank with the Rainmen in 2008 | |
| --- | --- |
| Free agent | |
| Position | Forward |
| Personal information | |
| Born | (1978-11-13) November 13, 1978<br>Berkeley, California |
| Nationality | American |
| Listed height | 6 ft 7 in (2.01 m) |
| Listed weight | 210 lb (95 kg) |
| Career information | |
| College |  |
| NBA draft | 2005: undrafted |
| Playing career | 2005–present |
| Career history | |
| 2007–2012 | Halifax Rainmen |
| 20132015 | Saint John Mill Rats |
|  | |


# Diving at the 2023 World Aquatics Championships – Team event

The team event diving competition at the 2023 World Aquatics Championships was held on 18 July 2023.

## Results

The final was started at 11:00.

| Rank | Nation | Divers | Points |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | China | Bai Yuming
Zheng Jiuyuan
Si Yajie
Zhang Minjie | 489.65 |
|  | Mexico | Gabriela Agúndez
Jahir Ocampo
Randal Willars
Aranza Vázquez | 455.35 |
|  | Germany | Timo Barthel
Lena Hentschel
Christina Wassen
Moritz Wesemann | 432.15 |
| 4 | Australia | Nikita Hains
Maddison Keeney
Cassiel Rousseau
Li Shixin | 426.15 |
| 5 | United States | Krysta Palmer
Jack Ryan
Jessica Parratto
Jordan Rzepka | 421.40 |
| 6 | Spain | Rocío Velázquez
Alberto Arévalo
Carlos Camacho
Valeria Antolino | 400.00 |
| 7 | Italy | Sarah Jodoin Di Maria
Lorenzo Marsaglia
Chiara Pellacani
Eduard Timbretti Gugiu | 365.85 |
| 8 | South Korea | Kim Su-ji
Yi Jae-gyeong
Cho Eun-bi
Kim Yeong-taek | 345.60 |
| 9 | Cuba | Anisley García
Carlos Escalona
Prisis Ruiz
Carlos Ramos | 341.50 |
| 10 | Malaysia | Nur Eilisha Rania Muhammad Abrar Raj
Kimberly Bong
Jeilson Jabillin
Hanis Jaya Surya | 320.00 |
| 11 | Brazil | Luana Lira
Ingrid Oliveira
Isaac Souza
Rafael Fogaça | 298.70 |
| 12 | Indonesia | Andriyan
Gladies Lariesa Garina Haga
Adityo Restu Putra | 274.00 |
| 13 | New Zealand | Mikali Dawson
Anton Down-Jenkins
Elizabeth Roussel
Luke Sipkes | 270.90 |
| 14 | Macau | Choi Sut Kuan
He Heung Wing
Lo Ka Wai
Zhang Hoi | 225.75 |

## InfoBox

| Team event
at the 2023 World Aquatics Championships | |
| --- | --- |
| Venue | Fukuoka Prefectural Pool |
| Location | Fukuoka, Japan |
| Dates | 18 July |
| Competitors | 55 from 14 nations |
| Teams | 14 |
| Winning points | 489.65 |
| Medalists | |
| China  Mexico  Germany | |
|


title: Andaru Dongale

abstract: Andaru Dongale is a 1974 Indian Telugu-language film directed by V. B. Rajendra Prasad. It is a remake of 1972 Bollywood film Victoria No. 203. It is a commercial hit and ran for more than 100 days in 3 centres.

text:
# Andaru Dongale

**Andaru Dongale** is a 1974 Indian Telugu-language film directed by V. B. Rajendra Prasad. It is a remake of 1972 Bollywood film *Victoria No. 203*. It is a commercial hit and ran for more than 100 days in 3 centres.

## Credits

## Soundtrack

## Box-office

The film ran for more than 100 days in Hyderabad, Vijayawada and Visakhapatnam.

## InfoBox

| Andaru Dongale | |
| --- | --- |
| Theatrical poster | |
| Directed by | V. B. Rajendra Prasad |
| Produced by | Akkineni Ananda Rao |
| Starring | Sobhan Babu
Lakshmi
S. V. Ranga Rao
Nagabhushanam
Kaikala Satyanarayana
Prabhakar Reddy |
| Edited by | A. Sanjeevi |
| Music by | K. V. Mahadevan |
| Release date | * 10 May 1974 (1974-05-10) |
| Running time | 145 Mins |
| Country | India |
| Language | Telugu |


title: Androctonus kunti

abstract: Androctonus kunti is a species of scorpion in the family Buthidae. It was described by Ersen Aydın Yağmur in 2023.

text:
# Androctonus kunti

***Androctonus kunti*** is a species of scorpion in the family Buthidae. It was described by Ersen Aydın Yağmur in 2023.

## InfoBox

| *Androctonus kunti* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
| Class: | Arachnida |
| Order: | Scorpiones |
| Family: | Buthidae |
| Genus: | *Androctonus* |
| Species: | ***A. kunti*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Androctonus kunti***<br>Yağmur, 2023 | |
|
|  | |
| Distribution of *A. kunti* in east Turkey | |


title: Edwin England Sant Fournier

abstract: Edwin England Sant Fournier (1908–1969) was a Maltese architect. He married the Marchesa Adeline Cassar Desain, with whom he fathered Richard England.

text:
# Edwin England Sant Fournier

**Edwin England Sant Fournier** (1908–1969) was a Maltese architect.

He married the *Marchesa* Adeline Cassar Desain, with whom he fathered Richard England.

## Rialto Cinema in Cospicua

His main work is deemed to be the Rialto Cinema in Bormla (Cospicua), designed in Art Moderne style. According to Mark G. Muscat, it is "renowned for the extensive use of rich blue ultramarine stained glass and the vertical arched openings, all relating to the Art Deco aesthetic movement that was prominent in the United States throughout the 1930s and the 1940s. The classical triangular pediment was by now replaced by a simplified quadrilateral structure.

"This large, streamlined but stylish building was one of the most popular venues of its time. It was built for Cinemascope widescreen features with stereophonic sound." The Rialto Cinema was disbanded in 1988 and now hosts a HSBC bank branch. It is under Grade 2 scheduling protection since 2010.

## Other works

England Sant Fournier also authored:

* the Pandora Theatre in Zejtun (1950–1955)
* Joinwell factory and offices in Mill Street, Qormi
* Barclays Bank DCO in Tower Road / High Street Sliema, built in the early 1950s and demolished in 1964. The replacement building was to be built by Richard England. "The original building contained an interesting interplay of concave and convex forms, which were comparable to Italian examples of the 1930s, most notably Giuseppe Capponi's (1893–1936) Palazzina Nebbiosi in Rome."


title: André Cartier

abstract: André Cartier was a Canadian actor, known for playing André in the children's series Passe-Partout.

text:
# André Cartier

**André Cartier** (24 December 1945 – 22 May 2020) was a Canadian actor, known for playing André in the children's series *Passe-Partout*.

## Biography

As a child, Cartier appeared in the musical *Les posters*, written by Louis-Georges Carrier and Claude Léveillée and presented at the Théâtre du Rideau Vert. He became a published writer in 1997 with the novel *Pays-Perdu*. He founded the environmental group Vers un Idéal Écologique in 1988 alongside a group of citizens from Contrecœur. The establishment promoted a more environmentally conscious way of life for every citizen.

André Cartier died in Dunham on 22 May 2020 at the age of 74.

## Filmography

* *La Cellule* (1959)
* *Les Oraliens* (1969–1970)
* *Sol et Gobelet* (1969–1971)
* *Quelle famille!* (1969–1974)
* *La Maison des amants* (1972)
* *Clak* (1972–1974)
* *Des armes et les hommes* (1973)
* *Taureau* (1973)
* *Bound for Glory* (1975)
* *Youhou* (1975)
* *Animagerie* (1977–1980)
* *Passe-Partout* (1977)
* *Pop Citrouille* (1979–1985)
* *Peau de banane* (1982)
* *Vaut mieux en rire* (1982)
* *La bonne aventure* (1982)
* *Entre chien et loup* (1984–1992)
* *Un homme* (1997)
* *Futur en direct* (2000)

## InfoBox

| André Cartier | |
| --- | --- |
| Cartier in 2000 | |
| Born | 24 December 1945 |
| Died | 22 May 2020(2020-05-22) (aged 74)<br>Dunham, Quebec, Canada |
| Nationality | Canadian |
| Occupation | Actor |


title: André Carrère

abstract: André Carrère was a French rugby union and league footballer. After making his rugby union debut for Stade Montois, he switched codes to rugby league in 1951, playing for Villeneuve-sur-Lot and was capped twice for France in 1953.

text:
# André Carrère

**André Carrère** (Villeneuve-de-Marsan, 6 March 1924 - Biganos, 21 February 2015) was a French rugby union and league footballer. After making his rugby union debut for Stade Montois, he switched codes to rugby league in 1951, playing for Villeneuve-sur-Lot and was capped twice for France in 1953.

## Biography

Born in Villeneuve-de-Marsan, where he discovered rugby union, Carrère joined the Stade Montois club, which was close to his hometown. In 1951, he switched to rugby league at Villeneuve-sur-Lot, scouted by the doctor Pierre Mourgues. In 1953, he was capped two times for the France national team.

## Honours

### Rugby union

## Rugby league

## Personal life

Outside of the pitch, he was a fusilier marin during his military service for the French Navy. His brother, Robert Carrère, still played rugby union, disputed the final of the French Rugby Union Championship in 1953 playing for Stade Montois.

## InfoBox

André Carrère
| Date of birth | (1924-03-06)6 March 1924 |
| --- | --- |
| Place of birth | Villeneuve-de-Marsan, Landes, Nouvelle-Aquitaine, France |
| Date of death | 21 February 2015(2015-02-21) (aged 90) |
| Place of death | Biganos, France |
| Rugby union career | |
| **Position(s)**  Prop  Senior career  **Years** **Team** **Apps** **(Points)**  Stade Montois   () | |
| Rugby league career | |
| Playing information | |
| Position | Prop |
| Club  Years Team Pld T G FG P  1951 Villeneuve-sur-Lot       Representative  Years Team Pld T G FG P  1953 France 2    0 | |
|  | |


title: 1951 Maltese general election

text:
# 1951 Maltese general election

Early general elections were held in Malta between 5 and 7 May 1951. They came less than a year after the previous elections as a result of disagreements in the coalition government formed by the centre-right Nationalist Party and centre-left Malta Workers Party. Although the Malta Labour Party received the most votes, the Nationalist Party remained the largest party, winning 15 of the 40 seats. Despite their previous disagreements, the Nationalist Party and Workers Party formed a new government.

## Electoral system

The elections were held using the single transferable vote system.

## Results

| Party | | Votes | % | Seats | +/– |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Malta Labour Party | 40,208 | 35.70 | 14 | +3 |
|  | Nationalist Party | 39,946 | 35.47 | 15 | +3 |
|  | Malta Workers Party | 21,158 | 18.79 | 7 | –4 |
|  | Constitutional Party | 9,150 | 8.12 | 4 | 0 |
|  | Jones Party | 957 | 0.85 | 0 | 0 |
|  | Independents | 1,206 | 1.07 | 0 | –1 |
| Total | | 112,625 | 100.00 | 40 | 0 |
|  | | | | | |
| Valid votes | | 112,625 | 99.35 |  | |
| Invalid/blank votes | | 741 | 0.65 |  | |
| Total votes | | 113,366 | 100.00 |  | |
| Registered voters/turnout | | 151,979 | 74.59 |  | |
| Source: Nohlen & Stöver | | | | | |

## InfoBox

1951 Maltese general election
| --- | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| ---  40 seats in the Parliament of Malta
21 seats needed for a majority | |
| Party Leader Vote % Seats +/–  Nationalist George Borg Olivier 35.47 15 +3  Labour Dom Mintoff 35.70 14 +3  Workers Paul Boffa 18.79 7 −4  Constitutional Party Robert Galea 8.12 4 0   This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.  Prime Minister before Prime Minister after  Giorgio Borġ Olivier
Nationalist Giorgio Borġ Olivier
Nationalist Party | |


abstract: The 1951 Meath Intermediate Football Championship is the 25th edition of the Meath GAA's premier club Gaelic football tournament for intermediate graded teams in County Meath, Ireland. The tournament consists of 10 teams. The championship format consists of a group stage before progressing to a knock-out stage. St. Mary's Kilbeg regraded from the 1950 S.F.C. From 1951 onwards the club formerly known as Ardcath were named St. Vincent's. At the end of the season, Rathmolyon and St. Mary's Kilbeg applied to be regraded to the 1952 J.F.C. The Drumree club folded altogether and weren't to enter a team into Meath GAA competitions again until the 1957 J.F.C. South Division. On 28 October 1951, St. Patrick's claimed their 1st Intermediate championship title when defeating Ballinlough in the final at Pairc Tailteann. This triumph came in their within their first year as an established club, forming in late 1950 from an amalgamation of J.F.C. clubs Julianstown and Stamullen.

text:
# 1951 Meath Intermediate Football Championship

The **1951 Meath Intermediate Football Championship** is the 25th edition of the Meath GAA's premier club Gaelic football tournament for intermediate graded teams in County Meath, Ireland. The tournament consists of 10 teams. The championship format consists of a group stage before progressing to a knock-out stage.

St. Mary's Kilbeg regraded from the 1950 S.F.C.

From 1951 onwards the club formerly known as Ardcath were named St. Vincent's.

At the end of the season, Rathmolyon and St. Mary's Kilbeg (double drop down from 1950 S.F.C.) applied to be regraded to the 1952 J.F.C. The Drumree club folded altogether and weren't to enter a team into Meath GAA competitions again until the 1957 J.F.C. South Division.

On 28 October 1951, St. Patrick's claimed their 1st Intermediate championship title when defeating Ballinlough in the final at Pairc Tailteann. This triumph came in their within their first year as an established club, forming in late 1950 from an amalgamation of J.F.C. clubs Julianstown and Stamullen.

## Team changes

The following teams have changed division since the 1950 championship season.

## Group stage

There are 2 groups called Group A and B. The top finisher in each group will qualify for the Final. Many results were unavailable in the Meath Chronicle.

### Group A

### Group B

## Final

## InfoBox

Meath I.F.C.
| Season | 1951 |
| --- | --- |
| Champions | St. Patrick's
1st Intermediate Football Championship title |
| Relegated | Drumree (folded)
Rathmolyon
St. Mary's Kilbeg |
| 1950 1952 | |


title: 1951 Malayan local elections

text:
# 1951 Malayan local elections

The first election in the Federation of Malaya was for the Municipal Council of George Town in Penang held on 1 December 1951.

## Municipal election

### George Town

| Date: 1 December 1951
Registered voters: 14,514
Turnout: 72.1% | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Wards | Elected councillor | Elected party | Votes | Majority |
| Radicals **6 (6)** | Labour **1 (1)** | UMNO **1 (1)** | Independent **1 (1)** | | | | |
| Jelutong | 1. N. K. Menon
2. C. M. Ismail
3. Cheah Cheng Poh | Radicals
UMNO
Independent | 1,149
987
949 | 162 |
| Kelawei | 1. Nancy Yeap Chin Poh
2. A. C. Reutens
3. C. O. Lim | Radicals
Radicals
Radicals | 1,142
831
719 | 311 |
| Tanjong | 1. Lee Thean Chu
2. M. E. M. Meera Hussain
3. N. Ponnudurai | Radicals
Radicals
Labour | 2,241
2,054
1,792 | 187 |
| Source: | | | | |

### Malacca

| Date: ~~1 December 1951~~
Electorate:
Turnout: nil | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Wards | Elected councillor | Elected party | Votes | Majority |
| Progressive **4 (4)** | Labour **3 (3)** | UMNO **1 (1)** | Independent **1 (1)** | | | | |
| Bukit China | 1. Ali Maidin
2. N. M. Ghouse
3. Amy Joseph | Progressive
Independent
Labour | Unopposed | |
| Fort | 1. S. Shanmugam
2. J. L. D'Cruz
3. Ee Yew Kim | Progressive
Labour
Progressive | Unopposed | |
| Tranquerah | 1. P. G. M. G. Mahindasa
2. V. E. Dias
3. Hashim Ghani | Progressive
Labour
UMNO | Unopposed | |
| Source: | | | | |


title: Edward Hemsted

abstract: Edward Hemsted was an English first-class cricketer. The son of Tobias Hemsted, a surgeon from Newbury, he was born in October 1846 at Whitchurch, Hampshire. He was educated in Kent at Chatham House School. Hemsted made his debut in first-class cricket for the Gentlemen of Kent against the Gentlemen of Marylebone Cricket Club at Canterbury in 1863. From 1866 to 1869, he played first-class cricket for Hampshire on seven occasions. In these, he scored 204 runs at an average of exactly 17, with a highest score of 39. With his right-arm roundarm fast bowling, he took 8 wickets at a bowling average of 12.25; he took one five wicket haul, with figures of 5 for 14 against Surrey. His efforts were notable for helping Hampshire to just their second victory in first-class cricket. Hemsted died at Weymouth, Dorset on 12 March 1884.

text:
# Edward Hemsted

**Edward Hemsted** (10 October 1846 — 12 March 1884) was an English first-class cricketer.

The son of Tobias Hemsted, a surgeon from Newbury, he was born in October 1846 at Whitchurch, Hampshire. He was educated in Kent at Chatham House School. Hemsted made his debut in first-class cricket for the Gentlemen of Kent against the Gentlemen of Marylebone Cricket Club at Canterbury in 1863. From 1866 to 1869, he played first-class cricket for Hampshire on seven occasions. In these, he scored 204 runs at an average of exactly 17, with a highest score of 39. With his right-arm roundarm fast bowling, he took 8 wickets at a bowling average of 12.25; he took one five wicket haul, with figures of 5 for 14 against Surrey. His efforts were notable for helping Hampshire to just their second victory in first-class cricket.

Hemsted died at Weymouth, Dorset on 12 March 1884.

## InfoBox

Edward Hemsted
| Personal information | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | (1846-10-10)10 October 1846
Whitchurch, Hampshire, England |
| Died | 12 March 1884(1884-03-12) (aged 37)
Weymouth, Dorset, England |
| Batting | Right-handed |
| Bowling | Right-arm roundarm fast |
| Domestic team information | |
| Years | Team |
| 18661869 | Hampshire |
|  | |
| Career statistics | |
| Competition First-class  Matches 8  Runs scored 220  Batting average 15.71  100s/50s 0/0  Top score 39  Balls bowled 260  Wickets 10  Bowling average 13.90  5 wickets in innings 1  10 wickets in match 0  Best bowling 5/14  Catches/stumpings 3/– | |
|  | |
| Source: Cricinfo, 25 January 2010 | |


title: Edward Henchy

abstract: Edward Henchy was an American Catholic priest. For most of his career, he was a Jesuit, and ministered to mission parishes on the Eastern Shore of Maryland. In 1870, he became the president of Loyola College in Maryland, but resigned just six months later due to illness. He returned to his ministry work in eastern Maryland, but resigned from the Jesuit order, becoming a diocesan priest, because the eastern part of Maryland had been transferred from the Archdiocese of Baltimore, where the Jesuits operated, to the Diocese of Wilmington. He died there around 1895.

text:
# Edward Henchy

**Edward Henchy** (died c.1895) was an American Catholic priest. For most of his career, he was a Jesuit, and ministered to mission parishes on the Eastern Shore of Maryland. In 1870, he became the president of Loyola College in Maryland, but resigned just six months later due to illness. He returned to his ministry work in eastern Maryland, but resigned from the Jesuit order, becoming a diocesan priest, because the eastern part of Maryland had been transferred from the Archdiocese of Baltimore, where the Jesuits operated, to the Diocese of Wilmington. He died there around 1895.

## Early life

Edward Henchy received his tonsure and minor orders from Michael Portier, the Bishop of Mobile, on June 21, 1855. He eventually became a Catholic priest and a member of the Society of Jesus.

He became the Jesuit mission priest at St. Joseph's Church in Cordova, Maryland, which served the rural Maryland counties of Talbot, Queen Anne's, Kent, Caroline, and Dorchester, as well as Kent and Sussex counties in Delaware as a priest from 1867 to 1870. While there, he organized the first St. Joseph's Jousting Tournament on August 26, 1868.

Henchy was appointed to succeed John Early in 1870 as president of Loyola College in Maryland and pastor of St. Ignatius Church. His presidency lasted only six months, however, as he became ill and retired in January 1871, and was succeeded by Stephen A. Kelly.

## Later ministry

He again returned to the areas of the Eastern Shore of Maryland, where he previously was a Jesuit missionary. However, in 1868, ecclesiastical jurisdiction over the part of Maryland east of the Chesapeake Bay region had been transferred from the Archdiocese of Baltimore, in which the Jesuits operated, to the newly erected Diocese of Wilmington. Therefore, in order to continue ministering to the Catholics there, he left the Society of Jesus, and became a diocesan priest. In this capacity, he ministered to the area again from 1874 to 1878, as the pastor of the Church of Saints Peter & Paul in Easton, Maryland.

He also served briefly as pastor of St. Joseph's on the Brandywine in Greenville, Delaware. Henchy died on the Eastern Shore around 1895. He was buried in St. Peter's Church in Queenstown, Maryland.

### Citations

### Sources

## InfoBox

| The ReverendEdward Henchy | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| 6th President of Loyola College in Maryland | |
| **In office**
1870–1871 | |
| Preceded by | John Early |
| Succeeded by | Stephen A. Kelly |
|  | |
| Personal details | |
| Died | c.1895 (1896)
Eastern Shore of Maryland, U.S. |
| Resting place | St. Peter's Church, Queenstown, Maryland |
|  | |


title: Edward Hemmerde

abstract: Edward George Hemmerde, KC was an English rower, barrister, politician, and Georgist.

text:
# Edward Hemmerde

**Edward George Hemmerde**, KC (13 November 1871 – 24 May 1948) was an English rower, barrister, politician, and Georgist.

## Education, the Law and family

Hemmerde was born at Peckham, south London, the son of James Godfrey Hemmerde and his wife Frances Hope. His father was a bank manager with the Imperial Ottoman Bank. Hemmerde was educated at Winchester College and University College, Oxford. At Oxford he was a successful single sculler, and won the Diamond Challenge Sculls at Henley Royal Regatta in 1900, beating the previous winner American B H Howell. He was called to the Bar by the Inner Temple in 1897 and established his law practice. In 1908, he took silk and was appointed Recorder of Liverpool in 1909, although his relations with the city authorities there were seldom good. He married Lucy Elinor Colley at Chelsea, London, in 1903 but they were divorced in 1922. They had a son (who was killed in 1926) and a daughter.

## Liberal candidate

Hemmerde first tried to enter Parliament at the general election of 1900 when he fought Winchester. He was next selected by Shropshire Liberals for a by-election at Shrewsbury expected in 1904. However, there was no by-election and he remained to contest Shrewsbury at the 1906 General Election. He was soon after elected as a Liberal Party Member of Parliament for the East Denbighshire constituency at a by-election on 14 August 1906, the sitting Liberal MP, Samuel Moss, having resigned to take up an appointment as a county court judge.

## Liberal MP

Hemmerde held his seat in East Denbighshire until 1910. In November 1910, he announced that he had been asked by the party leadership to give up his seat in Wales and fight the Conservative, Lord Charles Beresford who, as a naval man had been involved in bitter political clashes with the government over the funding of the navy and who represented Portsmouth. Hemmerde was publicly reluctant to do so but nevertheless agreed. However it is clear that Hemmerde was encountering difficulties in East Denbighshire with the local party organisers over a number of issues. They felt he did not attend enough to constituency business or visit the seat for important local occasions. They felt he was spending too much time on his legal practice and was not spending enough money on constituency organisation. These troubles obviously made the prospect of transferring to another seat attractive. There were rumours that the Whips' Office had offered to pay Hemmerde's outstanding debts if he did so. However Hemmerde was unsuccessful in the contest in Portsmouth in the December 1910 general election. Not wishing to be out of Parliament, Hemmerde began looking for another seat and in 1912 he was selected as the candidate for North West Norfolk for the by-election pending there following the death of Sir George White the sitting Liberal MP. Hemmerde won the seat, albeit with a reduced majority, and represented the area until 1918. In Parliament Hemmerde was one of the principal advocates of the movement for the taxation of land values and often found himself at odds with the official land policy of the Liberal Party, although he could be emollient on the issue.

## The Coupon and defection to Labour

According to one historian of the Liberal Party, Hemmerde was regarded as a supporter of H. H. Asquith until the occasion of the Maurice Debate of 9 May 1918 when the Asquithian Liberals voted against the Lloyd George led coalition government on a motion arising from criticisms by the recently sacked Director of Military Operations that the Prime Minister had misled Parliament concerning British troop strength on the Western Front. Hemmerde decided to support the government in the Maurice Debate and was rewarded with an invitation to No. 10 Downing Street and, according to his own account, was promised government endorsement at the forthcoming general election. In the event however he was denied the Coalition Coupon at the 1918 general election and finding himself out of Parliament defected to the Labour Party in 1920. He was the first Labour MP for Crewe from 1922 to 1924.

## Scandal

Hemmerde was associated with a City financial scandal in 1913 and in 1922 was involved in a separate court case concerning his personal finances. It was reported that although there was a just claim against him for the money lent him he avoided payment by pleading the Statute of Limitations. After this incident, although he retained his Recordership and continued to practice law on the Northern Circuit he withdrew from political life.

## Playwright

Hemmerde was also a playwright. In 1912 he wrote the play *A Maid of Honour* under the pseudonym, Edward Denby. He co-authored (with Francis Neilson, a fellow MP) the plays, *A Butterfly on the Wheel* (1922) and *The Crucible.* In his own name he wrote the plays *Proud Maisie* (1915) and *A Cardinal's Romance* and jointly with Cicely Fraser, *The Dead Hand.*


title: Andrew Coburn (author)

abstract:
Andrew Coburn was an American writer from Exeter, New Hampshire.
A New York Times best-selling novelist, short-story author, essayist and newspaper reporter and columnist, Coburn was the author of 13 novels which have been translated into over 14 languages throughout the world. He was married to Bernadine Casey Coburn, a former journalist and publicist now teaching writing at a women's jail, with whom he has one son and four daughters. They lived in Andover, Massachusetts.

text:
# Andrew Coburn (author)

**Andrew Coburn** (May 1, 1932 – August 7, 2018) was an American writer from Exeter, New Hampshire. A *New York Times* best-selling novelist, short-story author, essayist and newspaper reporter and columnist, Coburn was the author of 13 novels which have been translated into over 14 languages throughout the world.

He was married to Bernadine Casey Coburn, a former journalist and publicist now teaching writing at a women's jail, with whom he has one son and four daughters. They lived in Andover, Massachusetts.

## Literary career

Coburn's early journalism career included publishing his own newspapers *The Journal of Greater Lawrence* and *Greater Lawrence Today*, having begun his career at the *Lawrence Eagle Tribune* in North Andover, Massachusetts. Many of his articles have been archived at the Lawrence Public Library. A comprehensive lifetime collection of his manuscripts, journals, newspaper articles and personal correspondence are catalogued at Special Collections, University Of Massachusetts, Amherst. ( http://scua.library.umass.edu/umarmot/coburn-andrew/ )

Coburn's most recent project is a novella titled *Spouses & Other Crimes*, which is a collection of 11 short stories first published in periodicals, literary magazines and online. It was due to be released in October, 2014.

## Film adaptations

Three of his novels have been adapted into films.

## Bibliography

### Novels

* *The Trespassers* (1974)
* *The Babysitter* (1979)
* *Off Duty* (1980)
* *Company Secrets* (1982)
* *Widow's Walk* (1984)
* *Sweetheart* (1985)
* *Love Nest* (1987)
* *Goldilocks* (1989)
* *No Way Home* (1992)
* *Voices in the Dark* (1994)
* *Birthright* (1998)
* *On the Loose* (2006)
* *My Father's Daughter* (novella 2007)
* *Spouses & Other Crimes* (to be released October, 2014)

### Non-fiction

* "Plum Island" (2007)
* *Updike of Ipswich* (2009)

### Stories

Some 30 of his uncollected short stories appear in various literary journals. The *Transatlantic Review* (New York, London) published his early short fiction.

## Awards

* Eugene Saxton Fellowship, 1965
* United Press Award (UPI), 1967 (for journalism) *Lawrence Eagle Tribune*, North Andover, Massachusetts
* Associated Press Award, (AP), 1968 (for journalism) *Lawrence Eagle Tribune*, North Andover, Massachusetts
* Editors' Award for Fiction, "Hearty Women", *Fifth Wednesday Journal*, 2009

### Other honors and nominations

* Awarded an honorary doctor of Letters from Merrimack College, North Andover, Massachusetts, 1987, honoring both his writing career in journalism and as a novelist
* Edgar Allan Poe Award nominee for *Goldilocks*, (1989)
* Nominated for Pushcart Award, 2009, "Hearty Women," 2009
* Named in *Contrary Magazine*'s 10-year commemorative issue for best short stories for his short story, "Plum Island", 2013

## InfoBox

| Andrew Coburn | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Born | (1932-05-01)May 1, 1932<br>Exeter, New Hampshire, U.S. |
| Died | August 7, 2018(2018-08-07) (aged 86) |
| Occupation | Author |
| Language | English |
| Genre | Fiction |
| Spouse | Bernadine Casey Coburn |


title: 1959 Egypt Cup final

abstract: 1959 Egypt Cup Final, was the final match of 1958–59 Egypt Cup, between Zamalek and Al-Ahly, Zamalek won the match by 2–1.

text:
# 1959 Egypt Cup final

**1959 Egypt Cup Final**, was the final match of 1958–59 Egypt Cup, between Zamalek and Al-Ahly, Zamalek won the match by 2–1.

## Route to the final

| Zamalek | | **Round** | Al-Ahly | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Opponent | Result | 1958–59 Egypt Cup | Opponent | Result |
| Mansoura | 4 – 0 | First Round |  |  |
| Ithad Suez | 2 – 1 | Quarterfinals |  |  |
| El-Olympi | 2 – 1 | Semifinals |  |  |

## Game description

### Match details

| Zamalek | 2 – 1 | Al-Ahly |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Baheeg  29'<br>Mohsen  46' | Report | Ismail  65' |

| **Zamalek:**   GK   Aldo Stella  RB   Mohamed Rifai  CB   Ahmed Mostafa  CB   Nour El-Dali  LB   Abdou Noshi  CM   Samir Qotb  CM   Alaa El-Hamouly  RW   Essam Baheeg  AM   Yakan Hussein  LW   Ali Mohsen  CF   Sherif El-Far  **Manager:** |  | **Al-Ahly:**   GK   Adel Hekal  RB   Tarek Selim  CB   Talaat Abdel Hamid  CB   Fawzy Gomaa  LB   Reda Abdel Hamid  CM   Rifaat El-Fanagily  CM   Taha Ismail  RW   Wagih Moustafa  AM   El-Sayed El-Dhizui  LW   Saleh Selim  CF   Mimi El-Sherbini  **Manager:** |
| --- | --- | --- |

## InfoBox

1959 Egypt Cup Final
|  | |
| --- | --- |
| Event | 1958–59 Egypt Cup |
|  | |
| Date | 24 April 1959 |
|


title: Andrés Parladé

abstract: Andrés Parladé y Heredia, after 1903, the third Count of Aguiar was a Spanish genre and portrait painter who is best remembered for his hunting-related scenes, many of which feature dogs.

text:
# Andrés Parladé

**Andrés Parladé y Heredia**, after 1903, the third Count of Aguiar (1 June 1859, Málaga \- 4 April 1933, Seville) was a Spanish genre and portrait painter who is best remembered for his hunting-related scenes, many of which feature dogs.

## Biography

He began his artistic studies in his hometown, with the portrait and history painter, Moreno Carbonero. Later, he moved to Seville, where he studied law.

In 1882, he went to Paris, having decided to devote himself entirely to painting, and studied with Léon Bonnat at the École des Beaux Arts. After his stay in Paris, he travelled to Rome, where he remained until 1891, when he settled permanently in Seville.

In 1902, he was named an Academician at the Real Academia de Bellas Artes de Santa Isabel de Hungría. The following year, he succeeded his father, Andrés Parladé y Sánchez de Quirós, as Count of Aguiar. In 1909, he was appointed Senator for the Province of Seville. With a recommendation from the Academia, he was placed in charge of the excavations being carried out at the archaeological site in the ancient Roman city of Italica, near Santiponce, in 1919. This would be his primary occupation until his death.

His paintings may be divided into two very distinct stages. In his first stage, which lasted through the end of the 19th-century, he followed in the steps of his teacher, Carbonero, and focused on painting historical scenes. In his second stage, begun around the turn of the century, he switched to a modified costumbrista style, originally focused on bullfighting and notable for his attention to detail. Later, he turned to peasant scenes and animals; primarily dogs and horses. Many of his animal scenes involve hunting; a sport that he himself was fond of.

He participated in numerous exhibitions outside of Spain; including London (1888), Berlin (1890), París (1899) and San Francisco (1915). His works may be seen at the Museo de Bellas Artes de Sevilla, among several others.

## Sources

* Biography @ the Real Academia de la Historia
* Biography @ the Museo del Prado
* Enrique Valdivieso, *Historia de la pintura sevillana*, 1992. Guadalquivir S.L.. Ediciones. ISBN 84-86080-76-2.

Media related to Andrés Parladé at Wikimedia Commons


title: El Habanero (newspaper)

abstract: El Habanero is a Cuban daily newspaper. It is published in Spanish and is located in Havana. The name honors the homonymous newspaper created and published in 1824–1826 by Felix Varela (1787–1853) a Cuban patriot, priest and writer. Current "El Habanero" was created in 1987 as the official newspaper of the La Habana province. Starting from 2011 with the segmentation of La Habana Province into Artemisa and Mayabeque provinces, the printed version of "El Habanero" was closed and new newspapers were created: "El Artemiseño" and "Mayabeque", for each separate province.

text:
# El Habanero (newspaper)

***El Habanero*** is a Cuban daily newspaper (except Monday). It is published in Spanish and is located in Havana. The name honors the homonymous newspaper created and published in 1824–1826 by Felix Varela (1787–1853) a Cuban patriot, priest and writer.

Current "El Habanero" was created in 1987 as the official newspaper of the La Habana province (19 municipalities surrounding Havana city). Starting from 2011 with the segmentation of La Habana Province into Artemisa and Mayabeque provinces, the printed version of "El Habanero" was closed and new newspapers were created: "El Artemiseño" and "Mayabeque", for each separate province.

## InfoBox

El Habanero
| Type of site | Daily newspaper |
| --- | --- |
| Available in | Spanish |
| URL | elhabanero.cubaweb.cu |
| Launched | 1987 (1987) |
| Current status | Online |


title: Anthea Hamilton

abstract: Anthea Hamilton is a British artist who graduated from Leeds Metropolitan University and the Royal College of Art and was one of four shortlisted for the 2016 Turner Prize. Hamilton was responsible for the show's most popular exhibit Project for a Door depicting a doorway consisting of large naked buttocks which reworks a proposal by Italian architect Caetano Pesci, dating from the early 1970s. She is known for creating strange and surreal artworks and large-scale installations. Her exhibitions have included Sorry I'm Late at Firstsite. In 2017 she became the first black woman to be awarded a commission to create a work for Tate Britain's Duveen Galleries, and according to Alex Farquharson, Tate Britain's director, Hamilton has made a "unique contribution to British and international art with her visually playful and thoughtful works". Her sculptures feature collage-like images which reuse images from her previous works.

text:
# Anthea Hamilton

**Anthea Hamilton** (born 1978) is a British artist who graduated from Leeds Metropolitan University (Leeds Beckett University) and the Royal College of Art and was one of four shortlisted for the 2016 Turner Prize. Hamilton was responsible for the show's most popular exhibit *Project for a Door (After Gaetano Pesce)* depicting a doorway consisting of large naked buttocks which reworks a proposal by Italian architect Caetano Pesci, dating from the early 1970s . She is known for creating strange and surreal artworks and large-scale installations.

Her exhibitions have included *Sorry I'm Late* at Firstsite.

In 2017 she became the first black woman to be awarded a commission to create a work for Tate Britain's Duveen Galleries, and according to Alex Farquharson, Tate Britain's director, Hamilton has made a "unique contribution to British and international art with her visually playful and thoughtful works". Her sculptures feature collage-like images which reuse images from her previous works.

## Early life

Hamilton was born in 1978 in London, where she lives and works. She expressed no interest in becoming an artist as a child and she told her mother at an early age that she wanted to be an accountant, because of her love for maths.

## Solo exhibitions

* 2018: *The New Life,* Secession, Vienna, Austria
* 2018: *The Squash*, Tate Britain, London, UK
* 2015: *Donuts, Fig-2,* ICA, London, England
* 2014: *LOVE (with Nicholas Byrne)*, Glasgow International, Glasgow, Scotland
* 2013: *LET’S GO!,* Bloomberg Space, London, England
* 2012: *Kabuki,* The Tanks, Tate Modern, London, England
* 2009: Calypsos (in collaboration with Nicholas Byrne), Studio Voltaire, Zoo Art Fair, London, UK, Anthea Hamilton, Ibid Projects, London, UK
* 2009: Spaghetti Hoops (curated by Jill Gasparina and Caroline Soyez-Petithomme), La Salle de bains, Lyon, FR
* Turnhalle (Gymnasium), Kunstverein Freiburg, Freiburg, DE
* 2008: Gymnasium, Chisenhale Gallery, London, UK
* 2007: Anthea Hamilton and Thomas Kratz, Mary Mary, Glasgow, UK
* 2007: Cut-outs, Galerie Fons Welters, Amsterdam, the Netherlands
* 2007: Art Statements Art Basel 38, Basel, Switzerland
* 2006: Solo Presentation, Liste 06: The Young Art Fair, Basel, Switzerland
* 2005: How Deep Is Your Love?, Vision On, London, UK


title: EAX mode

abstract: EAX mode (encrypt-then-authenticate-then-translate) is a mode of operation for cryptographic block ciphers. It is an Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data (AEAD) algorithm designed to simultaneously provide both authentication and privacy of the message with a two-pass scheme, one pass for achieving privacy and one for authenticity for each block. EAX mode was submitted on October 3, 2003, to the attention of NIST in order to replace CCM as standard AEAD mode of operation, since CCM mode lacks some desirable attributes of EAX and is more complex.

text:
# EAX mode

**EAX mode** (encrypt-then-authenticate-then-translate) is a mode of operation for cryptographic block ciphers. It is an Authenticated Encryption with Associated Data (AEAD) algorithm designed to simultaneously provide both authentication and privacy of the message (authenticated encryption) with a two-pass scheme, one pass for achieving privacy and one for authenticity for each block.

EAX mode was submitted on October 3, 2003, to the attention of NIST in order to replace CCM as standard AEAD mode of operation, since CCM mode lacks some desirable attributes of EAX and is more complex.

## Encryption and authentication

EAX is a flexible nonce-using two-pass AEAD scheme with no restrictions on block cipher primitive to be used, nor on block size, and supports arbitrary-length messages. Authentication tag length is arbitrarily sizeable up to the used cipher's block size.

The block cipher primitive is used in CTR mode for encryption and as OMAC for authentication over each block through the EAX composition method, that may be seen as a particular case of a more general algorithm called EAX2 and described in *The EAX Mode of Operation*

The reference implementation in the aforementioned paper uses AES in CTR mode for encryption combined with AES OMAC for authentication.

## Performance

Being a two-pass scheme, EAX mode is slower than a well designed one-pass scheme based on the same primitives.

EAX mode has several desirable attributes, notably:

* provable security (dependent on the security of the underlying primitive cipher);
* message expansion is minimal, being limited to the overhead of the tag length;
* using CTR mode means the cipher need be implemented only for encryption, in simplifying implementation of some ciphers (especially desirable attribute for hardware implementation);
* the algorithm is "on-line", that means that can process a stream of data, using constant memory, without knowing total data length in advance;
* the algorithm can pre-process static Associated Data (AD), useful for encryption/decryption of communication session parameters (where session parameters may represent the Associated Data).

Notably, CCM mode lacks the last 2 attributes (CCM can process Associated Data, it can't pre-process it).

## Patent status

The authors of EAX mode, Mihir Bellare, Phillip Rogaway, and David Wagner placed the work under public domain and have stated that they were unaware of any patents covering this technology. Thus, EAX mode of operation is believed to be free and unencumbered for any use.

## Use

A modification of the EAX mode, so called **EAX′** or EAXprime, is used in the ANSI C12.22 standard for transport of meter-based data over a network. In 2012 Kazuhiko Minematsu, Stefan Lucks, Hiraku Morita and Tetsu Iwata published a paper that proves the security of the mode with messages longer than the key, but demonstrates a trivial attack against short messages using this mode. The authors stated that they did not know whether the ANSI C12.22 protocols were vulnerable to the attack.

## Software implementations

## Hardware implementations