abstract: The team eventing at the 1960 Summer Olympics took place between 6 and 10 September. Eventing was open to men only. It was the 10th appearance of the event. For the first time since 1924, the eventing team consisted of 4 riders rather than 3. 18 nations, with a total of 72 riders, competed. The eventing competition at the 1960 Olympics clearly went to the Australians. The team had fantastic performances cross-country, with three of the four riders in the top three spots of the competition following endurance day. Bill Roycroft, the fourth Australian team member, had fallen on cement drain pipes, resulting in a concussion and broken collar bone. Unfortunately, Brian Crago's mount Sabre was rejected at the final horse inspection, removing him from his current silver-medal position. In order to insure his team finished, Roycroft left the hospital to ride in the final phase, posting a clear round and insuring a team gold for his country.

text:
# Equestrian at the 1960 Summer Olympics – Team eventing

The **team eventing** at the **1960 Summer Olympics** took place between 6 and 10 September. Eventing was open to men only. It was the 10th appearance of the event.

For the first time since 1924, the eventing team consisted of 4 riders rather than 3. 18 nations, with a total of 72 riders, competed. The eventing competition at the 1960 Olympics clearly went to the Australians. The team had fantastic performances cross-country, with three of the four riders (Lawrence "Laurie" Morgan, Neale Lavis, and Brian Crago) in the top three spots of the competition following endurance day. Bill Roycroft, the fourth Australian team member, had fallen on cement drain pipes, resulting in a concussion and broken collar bone. Unfortunately, Brian Crago's mount Sabre was rejected at the final horse inspection, removing him from his current silver-medal position. In order to insure his team finished, Roycroft left the hospital to ride in the final phase, posting a clear round and insuring a team gold for his country.

## Competition format

The team and individual eventing competitions used the same results. Eventing consisted of a dressage test, a cross-country test, and a jumping test. The best three total individual scores counted for the team score; any team that did not have at least three members finish the competition was eliminated.

* Dressage: The eventing competition featured a dressage test.
* Cross-country: The cross-country test had five phases.
    + Phase A: 7.24 km roads. Time allowed was 30 minutes, 10 seconds (240 m/min).
    + Phase B: 3.6 km steeplechase. Time allowed was 6 minutes (600 m/min). A penalty of 0.8 points was incurred for each second above that time. A bonus of 0.8 points could be earned for each second under that time, to a maximum of 37.6 points at 5 minutes, 13 seconds (47 seconds under).
    + Phase C: 13.44 km roads. Time allowed was 60 minutes (240 m/min). A penalty of 1 point was incurred for each second above that time.
    + Phase D: 8.1 km cross-country. Time allowed was 18 minutes (450 m/min). A penalty of 0.4 points was incurred for each second above that time. A bonus of 0.4 points could be earned for each second under that time, to a maximum of 90.8 points at 14 minutes, 13 seconds (3 minutes, 47 seconds under).
    + Phase E: 1.98 km flat. Time allowed was 6 minutes (330 m/min). A penalty of 1 point was incurred for each second above that time.
* Jumping: There was an 800-meter jumping test, with a maximum time of 2 minutes. Penalties were incurred for going over the time or for obstacle faults.

## Results

18 teams, totaling 72 riders, competed.

### Standings after dressage

| Rank | Nation | Individual results | | | Team result |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Rider | Horse | Dressage | |
| 1 | Sweden | Olle Barkander | Emir | −77.50 | −263.00 |
| | | Sune Lindback | Armagnac | −84.00 | |
| | | Hans Johansson | Uran | −101.50 | |
| | | Ragnar Gustafsson | Dan | ~~−118.00~~ | |
| 2 | Soviet Union | Saybattal Mursalimov | Satrap | −79.00 | −276.50 |
| | | Yury Smyslov | Registratoia | −94.00 | |
| | | Lev Baklyshkin | Bazis | −103.50 | |
| | | Boris Konkov | Opera | ~~−107.49~~ | |
| 3 | United Team of Germany | Ottokar Pohlmann | Polarfuchs | −81.00 | −295.51 |
| | | Klaus Wagner | Famulus | −95.50 | |
| | | Gerhard Schulz | Wanderlilli | −119.01 | |
| | | Reiner Klimke | Winzerin | ~~−126.51~~ | |
| 4 | Denmark | Ib Bjorke | Lakaj | −73.50 | −303.51 |
| | | Peter Zobel | Neutron | −93.51 | |
| | | Poul Erik Baek | Rolf II | −136.50 | |
| | | Arne Preben Jensen | Poker | ~~−176.50~~ | |
| 5 | France | Guy Lefrant | Nicias | −70.50 | −309.51 |
| | | Jack Le Goff | Image | −108.51 | |
| | | Pierre Durand, Sr. | Gulliano | −130.50 | |
| | | Jéhan Le Roy | Garden | ~~−133.50~~ | |
| 6 | Australia | Lawrence Morgan | Salad Days | −106.00 | −345.01 |
| | | Bill Roycroft | Our Solo | −114.51 | |
| | | Neale Lavis | Mirrabooka | −124.50 | |
| | | Brian Crago | Sabre | ~~−132.51~~ | |
| 7 | Switzerland | Anton Bühler | Gay-Spark | −89.01 | −347.02 |
| | | Hans Schwarzenbach | Burn-Trout | −125.50 | |
| | | Rudolf Günthardt | Atraba | −132.51 | |
| | | Rolf Ruff | Gentleman III | ~~−142.00~~ | |
| 8 | Portugal | Jorge Mathias | Nucleo | −92.50 | −348.01 |
| | | Ãlvaro Sabbo | Quipar | −117.51 | |
| | | Mario Delgado | The Man from Laramie | −138.00 | |
| | | Joaquim Silva | Heleboro | ~~−140.50~~ | |
| 9 | Argentina | Ignacio Verdura | Desidia | −103.50 | −350.01 |
| | | Fernando Urdapilleta | Febo II | −116.01 | |
| | | Cesar Madelon | Ceibera | −130.50 | |
| | | Carlos Moratorio | Mesonero | ~~−143.01~~ | |
| 10 | Great Britain | Norman Arthur | Blue Jeans | −102.00 | −353.01 |
| | | Frank Weldon | Samuel Johnson | −122.01 | |
| | | Michael Bullen | Cottage Romance | −129.00 | |
| | | Bertie Hill | Wild Venture | ~~−174.00~~ | |
| 11 | Canada | Jim Elder | Canadian Envoy | −100.00 | −369.51 |
| | | Norman Elder | Royal Beaver | −127.51 | |
| | | Brian Herbinson | Roma | −142.00 | |
| | | Thomas Gayford | Pepper Knowes | ~~−175.00~~ | |
| 12 | Poland | Andrzej Kobylinski | Wolborz | −124.00 | −386.51 |
| | | Marian Babirecki | Volt | −127.00 | |
| | | Andrzej Orlos | Krokosz | −135.51 | |
| | | Marek Roszczynialski | Wizma | ~~−153.51~~ | |
| 13 | Bulgaria | Konstantin Venkov | Greibel | −88.00 | −399.50 |
| | | Genko Rashkov | Cratere | −148.50 | |
| | | Vasil Tsolov | Egoist | −163.00 | |
| | | Mitko Milushev | Gloria | ~~−169.00~~ | |
| 14 | United States | J. Michael Plumb | Markham | −120.51 | −400.01 |
| | | Michael Page | Grasshopper | −137.50 | |
| | | David Lurie | Sea Tiger | −142.00 | |
| | | Walter Staley | Fleet Captain | ~~−146.01~~ | |
| 15 | Ireland | Tony Cameron | Sonnet | −136.00 | −416.51 |
| | | Ian Hume-Dudgeon | Corrigneagh | −140.50 | |
| | | Harry Freeman-Jackson | St. Finbarr | −140.01 | |
| | | Eddie Harty | Harlequin | ~~−151.50~~ | |
| 16 | Italy | Giovanni Grignolo | Court Hill | −124.50 | −441.51 |
| | | Lucio Tasca | Rahin | −135.00 | |
| | | Lodovico Nava | Arcidosso | −182.01 | |
| | | Alessandro Argenton | Rainbow Bouncer | ~~−185.01~~ | |
| 17 | Romania | Grigore Lupancu | Bambus | −139.00 | −465.52 |
| | | Wilhelm Fleischer | Noniusz | −153.51 | |
| | | Andrei Cadar | Mures II | −173.01 | |
| | | Oscar Recer | Adjud | ~~−182.50~~ | |
| 18 | Spain | Jose Centenera | Libramiento | −167.00 | −536.01 |
| | | Antonio Queipo | Noya | −175.00 | |
| | | Beltran, Duke de Albuquerque | Dona | −194.01 | |
| | | Enrique Martinez | Peyoba | ~~−199.50~~ | |

### Standings after cross-country

| Rank | Nation | Individual results | | | | | Team result |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Rider | Horse | Dressage | Cross-country | Total | |
| 1 | Australia | Lawrence Morgan | Salad Days | −106.00 | 128.40 | 22.40 | 1.39 |
| | | Brian Crago | Sabre | −132.51 | 128.00 | −4.51 | |
| | | Neale Lavis | Mirrabooka | −124.50 | 108.00 | −16.50 | |
| | | Bill Roycroft | Our Solo | −114.51 | −4.32 | ~~−118.83~~ | |
| 2 | Switzerland | Hans Schwarzenbach | Burn-Trout | −125.50 | 92.80 | −32.70 | −253.01 |
| | | Anton Bühler | Gay-Spark | −89.01 | 50.80 | −38.21 | |
| | | Rudolf Günthardt | Atraba | −132.51 | −49.60 | −182.11 | |
| | | Rolf Ruff | Gentleman III | −142.00 | Eliminated | | |
| 3 | Ireland | Harry Freeman-Jackson | St. Finbarr | −140.01 | 75.60 | −64.41 | −407.51 |
| | | Eddie Harty | Harlequin | −151.50 | 39.20 | −112.30 | |
| | | Tony Cameron | Sonnet | −136.00 | −94.80 | −230.80 | |
| | | Ian Hume-Dudgeon | Corrigneagh | −140.50 | −166.40 | ~~−306.90~~ | |
| 4 | France | Jack Le Goff | Image | −108.51 | 55.60 | −52.91 | −425.71 |
| | | Jéhan Le Roy | Garden | −133.50 | −40.80 | −174.30 | |
| | | Guy Lefrant | Nicias | −70.50 | −128.00 | −198.50 | |
| | | Pierre Durand, Sr. | Gulliano | −130.50 | −73.60 | ~~−204.10~~ | |
| 5 | Great Britain | Michael Bullen | Cottage Romance | −129.00 | 66.40 | −62.60 | −470.20 |
| | | Norman Arthur | Blue Jeans | −102.00 | −90.00 | −192.00 | |
| | | Bertie Hill | Wild Venture | −174.00 | −41.60 | −215.60 | |
| | | Frank Weldon | Samuel Johnson | −122.01 | −115.80 | ~~−237.81~~ | |
| 6 | Italy | Lucio Tasca | Rahin | −135.00 | 9.20 | −125.80 | −515.71 |
| | | Lodovico Nava | Arcidosso | −182.01 | 20.60 | −161.41 | |
| | | Giovanni Grignolo | Court Hill | −124.50 | −104.00 | −228.50 | |
| | | Alessandro Argenton | Rainbow Bouncer | −185.01 | Eliminated | | |
|  | Soviet Union | Saybattal Mursalimov | Satrap | −79.00 | 46.00 | −33.00 | Eliminated |
| | | Lev Baklyshkin | Bazis | −103.50 | 38.40 | −65.10 | |
| | | Yury Smyslov | Registratoia | −94.00 | Eliminated | | |
| | | Boris Konkov | Opera | −107.49 | Eliminated | | |
|  | Poland | Marian Babirecki | Volt | −127.00 | 61.60 | −65.40 | Eliminated |
| | | Andrzej Orlos | Krokosz | −135.51 | −22.00 | −157.51 | |
| | | Andrzej Kobylinski | Wolborz | −124.00 | Eliminated | | |
| | | Marek Roszczynialski | Wizma | −153.51 | Eliminated | | |
|  | United Team of Germany | Gerhard Schulz | Wanderlilli | −119.01 | 11.20 | −107.81 | Eliminated |
| | | Reiner Klimke | Winzerin | −126.51 | −24.80 | −151.31 | |
| | | Ottokar Pohlmann | Polarfuchs | −81.00 | Retired | | |
| | | Klaus Wagner | Famulus | −95.50 | Eliminated | | |
|  | United States | J. Michael Plumb | Markham | −120.51 | −29.20 | −149.71 | Eliminated |
| | | Michael Page | Grasshopper | −137.50 | −24.80 | −162.30 | |
| | | David Lurie | Sea Tiger | −142.00 | Eliminated | | |
| | | Walter Staley | Fleet Captain | −146.01 | Eliminated | | |
|  | Canada | Jim Elder | Canadian Envoy | −100.00 | −14.80 | −114.80 | Eliminated |
| | | Norman Elder | Royal Beaver | −127.51 | −77.20 | −204.71 | |
| | | Brian Herbinson | Roma | −142.00 | Eliminated | | |
| | | Thomas Gayford | Pepper Knowes | −175.00 | Eliminated | | |
|  | Bulgaria | Genko Rashkov | Cratere | −148.50 | −15.20 | −163.70 | Eliminated |
| | | Vasil Tsolov | Egoist | −163.00 | −185.60 | −348.60 | |
| | | Konstantin Venkov | Greibel | −88.00 | Retired | | |
| | | Mitko Milushev | Gloria | −169.00 | Retired | | |
|  | Denmark | Ib Bjorke | Lakaj | −73.50 | −192.80 | −266.30 | Eliminated |
| | | Arne Preben Jensen | Poker | −176.50 | −162.00 | −338.50 | |
| | | Peter Zobel | Neutron | −93.51 | Eliminated | | |
| | | Poul Erik Baek | Rolf II | −136.50 | Retired | | |
|  | Romania | Wilhelm Fleischer | Noniusz | −153.51 | −275.20 | −428.71 | Eliminated |
| | | Oscar Recer | Adjud | −182.50 | −314.80 | −497.30 | |
| | | Grigore Lupancu | Bambus | −139.00 | Eliminated | | |
| | | Andrei Cadar | Mures II | −173.01 | Eliminated | | |
|  | Sweden | Ragnar Gustafsson | Dan | −118.00 | −42.80 | −160.80 | Eliminated |
| | | Olle Barkander | Emir | −77.50 | Retired | | |
| | | Sune Lindback | Armagnac | −84.00 | Retired | | |
| | | Hans Johansson | Uran | −101.50 | Retired | | |
|  | Argentina | Cesar Madelon | Ceibera | −130.50 | −174.80 | −305.30 | Eliminated |
| | | Ignacio Verdura | Desidia | −103.50 | Eliminated | | |
| | | Fernando Urdapilleta | Febo II | −116.01 | Eliminated | | |
| | | Carlos Moratorio | Mesonero | −143.01 | Eliminated | | |
|  | Portugal | Mario Delgado | The Man from Laramie | −138.00 | −554.40 | −692.40 | Eliminated |
| | | Jorge Mathias | Nucleo | −92.50 | Retired | | |
| | | Ãlvaro Sabbo | Quipar | −117.51 | Eliminated | | |
| | | Joaquim Silva | Heleboro | −140.50 | Retired | | |
|  | Spain | Jose Centenera | Libramiento | −167.00 | Eliminated | | Eliminated |
| | | Antonio Queipo | Noya | −175.00 | Retired | | |
| | | Beltran, Duke de Albuquerque | Dona | −194.01 | Retired | | |
| | | Enrique Martinez | Peyoba | −199.50 | Eliminated | | |

### Final results after jumping

| Rank | Nation | Individual results | | | | | | Team result |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Rider | Horse | Dressage | Cross-country | Jumping | Total | |
|  | Australia | Lawrence Morgan | Salad Days | −106.00 | 128.40 | −15.25 | 7.15 | −128.18 |
| | | Neale Lavis | Mirrabooka | −124.50 | 108.00 | 0 | −16.50 | |
| | | Bill Roycroft | Our Solo | −114.51 | −4.32 | 0 | −118.83 | |
| | | Brian Crago | Sabre | −132.51 | 128.00 | Retired | | |
|  | Switzerland | Anton Bühler | Gay-Spark | −89.01 | 50.80 | −13.00 | −51.21 | −386.02 |
| | | Hans Schwarzenbach | Burn-Trout | −125.50 | 92.80 | −98.75 | −131.45 | |
| | | Rudolf Günthardt | Atraba | −132.51 | −49.60 | −21.25 | −203.36 | |
| | | Rolf Ruff | Gentleman III | −142.00 | Eliminated | | | |
|  | France | Jack Le Goff | Image | −108.51 | 55.60 | −20.00 | −72.91 | −515.71 |
| | | Guy Lefrant | Nicias | −70.50 | −128.00 | −10.00 | −208.50 | |
| | | Jéhan Le Roy | Garden | −133.50 | −40.80 | −60.00 | −234.30 | |
| | | Pierre Durand, Sr. | Gulliano | −130.50 | −73.60 | Retired | | |
| 4 | Great Britain | Michael Bullen | Cottage Romance | −129.00 | 66.40 | 0 | −62.60 | −516.21 |
| | | Bertie Hill | Wild Venture | −174.00 | −41.60 | 0 | −215.60 | |
| | | Frank Weldon | Samuel Johnson | −122.01 | −115.80 | 0 | −237.81 | |
| | | Norman Arthur | Blue Jeans | −102.00 | −90.00 | Retired | | |
| 5 | Italy | Lucio Tasca | Rahin | −135.00 | 9.20 | 0 | −125.80 | −528.21 |
| | | Lodovico Nava | Arcidosso | −182.01 | 20.60 | −0.50 | −161.91 | |
| | | Giovanni Grignolo | Court Hill | −124.50 | −104.00 | −12.00 | −240.50 | |
| | | Alessandro Argenton | Rainbow Bouncer | −185.01 | Eliminated | | | |
| 6 | Ireland | Eddie Harty | Harlequin | −151.50 | 39.20 | 0 | −112.30 | −407.51 |
| | | Tony Cameron | Sonnet | −136.00 | −94.80 | −20.75 | −251.55 | |
| | | Ian Hume-Dudgeon | Corrigneagh | −140.50 | −166.40 | −3.25 | −310.15 | |
| | | Harry Freeman-Jackson | St. Finbarr | −140.01 | 75.60 | Eliminated | | |
|  | Soviet Union | Saybattal Mursalimov | Satrap | −79.00 | 46.00 | −30.75 | −63.75 | Eliminated |
| | | Lev Baklyshkin | Bazis | −103.50 | 38.40 | −20.25 | −85.35 | |
| | | Yury Smyslov | Registratoia | −94.00 | Eliminated | | | |
| | | Boris Konkov | Opera | −107.49 | Eliminated | | | |
|  | United Team of Germany | Gerhard Schulz | Wanderlilli | −119.01 | 11.20 | −41.5 | −149.31 | Eliminated |
| | | Reiner Klimke | Winzerin | −126.51 | −24.80 | −22.00 | −173.31 | |
| | | Ottokar Pohlmann | Polarfuchs | −81.00 | Retired | | | |
| | | Klaus Wagner | Famulus | −95.50 | Eliminated | | | |
|  | United States | J. Michael Plumb | Markham | −120.51 | −29.20 | −3.25 | −152.96 | Eliminated |
| | | Michael Page | Grasshopper | −137.50 | −24.80 | −10.00 | −172.30 | |
| | | David Lurie | Sea Tiger | −142.00 | Eliminated | | | |
| | | Walter Staley | Fleet Captain | −146.01 | Eliminated | | | |
|  | Canada | Jim Elder | Canadian Envoy | −100.00 | −14.80 | −0.50 | −115.30 | Eliminated |
| | | Norman Elder | Royal Beaver | −127.51 | −77.20 | −30.75 | −235.46 | |
| | | Brian Herbinson | Roma | −142.00 | Eliminated | | | |
| | | Thomas Gayford | Pepper Knowes | −175.00 | Eliminated | | | |
|  | Bulgaria | Genko Rashkov | Cratere | −148.50 | −15.20 | −34.75 | −198.45 | Eliminated |
| | | Vasil Tsolov | Egoist | −163.00 | −185.60 | −22.75 | −371.35 | |
| | | Konstantin Venkov | Greibel | −88.00 | Retired | | | |
| | | Mitko Milushev | Gloria | −169.00 | Retired | | | |
|  | Denmark | Ib Bjorke | Lakaj | −73.50 | −192.80 | −10.00 | −276.30 | Eliminated |
| | | Arne Preben Jensen | Poker | −176.50 | −162.00 | −42.00 | −380.50 | |
| | | Peter Zobel | Neutron | −93.51 | Eliminated | | | |
| | | Poul Erik Baek | Rolf II | −136.50 | Retired | | | |
|  | Romania | Wilhelm Fleischer | Noniusz | −153.51 | −275.20 | −10.00 | −438.71 | Eliminated |
| | | Oscar Recer | Adjud | −182.50 | −314.80 | −12.25 | −509.55 | |
| | | Grigore Lupancu | Bambus | −139.00 | Eliminated | | | |
| | | Andrei Cadar | Mures II | −173.01 | Eliminated | | | |
|  | Poland | Marian Babirecki | Volt | −127.00 | 61.60 | −20.00 | −85.40 | Eliminated |
| | | Andrzej Orlos | Krokosz | −135.51 | −22.00 | Eliminated | | |
| | | Andrzej Kobylinski | Wolborz | −124.00 | Eliminated | | | |
| | | Marek Roszczynialski | Wizma | −153.51 | Eliminated | | | |
|  | Argentina | Cesar Madelon | Ceibera | −130.50 | −174.80 | −2.00 | −307.30 | Eliminated |
| | | Ignacio Verdura | Desidia | −103.50 | Eliminated | | | |
| | | Fernando Urdapilleta | Febo II | −116.01 | Eliminated | | | |
| | | Carlos Moratorio | Mesonero | −143.01 | Eliminated | | | |
|  | Portugal | Mario Delgado | The Man from Laramie | −138.00 | −554.40 | −12.75 | −705.15 | Eliminated |
| | | Jorge Mathias | Nucleo | −92.50 | Retired | | | |
| | | Ãlvaro Sabbo | Quipar | −117.51 | Eliminated | | | |
| | | Joaquim Silva | Heleboro | −140.50 | Retired | | | |
|  | Sweden | Ragnar Gustafsson | Dan | −118.00 | −42.80 | Retired | | Eliminated |
| | | Olle Barkander | Emir | −77.50 | Retired | | | |
| | | Sune Lindback | Armagnac | −84.00 | Retired | | | |
| | | Hans Johansson | Uran | −101.50 | Retired | | | |
|  | Spain | Jose Centenera | Libramiento | −167.00 | Eliminated | | | Eliminated |
| | | Antonio Queipo | Noya | −175.00 | Retired | | | |
| | | Beltran, Duke de Albuquerque | Dona | −194.01 | Retired | | | |
| | | Enrique Martinez | Peyoba | −199.50 | Eliminated | | | |

## InfoBox

| Team eventing<br>at the Games of the XVII Olympiad | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Venue |  |
| Date | 6–10 September |
| Competitors | 72 from 18 nations |
| Medalists | |
| Australia  Switzerland  France | |
|


abstract: The team dressage at the 1956 Summer Olympics took place between 15 and 16 June, at the Stockholm Olympic Stadium. The event was open to men and women. The team and individual dressage competitions used the same results. Five judges gave scores, with the result being the sum of the scores. The three individual scores were summed to give a team score.

text:
# Equestrian at the 1956 Summer Olympics – Team dressage

The **team dressage** at the 1956 Summer Olympics took place between 15 and 16 June, at the Stockholm Olympic Stadium. The event was open to men and women. The team and individual dressage competitions used the same results. Five judges gave scores, with the result being the sum of the scores. The three individual scores were summed to give a team score.

## Results

8 teams of 3 riders competed.

| Rank | Nation | Riders | Horses | Individual Scores | Team Score |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Sweden |  | * Juli * Knaust * Krest | 860.0
821.0
794.0 | **2475.0** |
|  | United Team of Germany |  | * Adular * Perkunos * Afrika | 832.0
785.0
729.0 | **2346.0** |
|  | Switzerland |  | * Kursus * Woehler * Vasello | 807.0
789.0
750.0 | **2346.0** |
| 4 | Soviet Union |  | * Ingas * Repertoir * Skatchek | 744.0
726.0
700.0 | **2170.0** |
| 5 | Denmark |  | * Jubilee * Monty * Bel Ami | 850.0
673.0
644.0 | **2167.0** |
| 6 | France |  | * Harpagon * Vol d'Amour * Kipling | 814.0
648.0
554.0 | **2016.0** |
| 7 | Norway |  | * Diva * Clary * Corona | 739.0
601.5
572.0 | **1912.5** |
| 8 | Romania |  | * Palatin * Mihnea * Corvin | 721.0
625.0
516.0 | **1862.0** |

## InfoBox

| Team dressage
at the Games of the XVI Olympiad | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Venue | Stockholm Olympic Stadium |
| Date | 15–16 June |
| Competitors | 24 (8 teams) from 8 nations |
| Medalists | |
| Sweden  United Team of Germany  Switzerland | |
|


title: Erlandia mexicana

abstract: Erlandia mexicana is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Noguera and Chemsak in 2001.

text:
# Erlandia mexicana

***Erlandia mexicana*** is a species of beetle in the family Cerambycidae. It was described by Noguera and Chemsak in 2001.

## InfoBox

| *Erlandia mexicana* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Coleoptera |
| Family: | Cerambycidae |
| Genus: | *Erlandia* |
| Species: | ***E. mexicana*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Erlandia mexicana***<br>Noguera & Chemsak, 2001 | |
|


title: Argyractoides

abstract: Argyractoides is a genus of moths in the family Crambidae.

text:
# Argyractoides

***Argyractoides*** is a genus of moths in the family Crambidae.

## Species

* Lange, W.H., 1956: A generic revision of the aquatic moths of North America: (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae, Nymphulinae). *Wasman Journal of Biology, San Francisco* **14 (1)**: 59–144. Full article: .

## InfoBox

| *Argyractoides* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Crambidae |
| Subfamily: | Crambinae |
| Genus: | *Argyractoides*<br>Lange, 1956 |
|


title: Evil Ed

abstract: Evil Ed is a 1995 Swedish horror comedy film directed by Anders Jacobsson and starring Johan Rudebeck, Per Löfberg and Olof Rhodin. The film's plot follows film editor Edward Tor Swenson, who begins to go insane and embark on a murder spree after editing too many gory horror films.

text:
# Evil Ed

***Evil Ed*** is a 1995 Swedish horror comedy film directed by Anders Jacobsson and starring Johan Rudebeck, Per Löfberg and Olof Rhodin. The film's plot follows film editor Edward Tor Swenson, who begins to go insane and embark on a murder spree after editing too many gory horror films.

## Plot

When the original editor of the *Loose Limbs* series of splatter films commits suicide, the head of "The Splatter & Gore Department", Sam Campbell, assigns Edward Tor Swenson, an editor for European Distributors, to finish what the original editor was doing, and allows Edward the use of his private country cottage so Edward can go about his work in peace.

Over the course of a few days, Edward begins to lose touch with sanity. One night, he dreams about a mental asylum patient telling him to kill others to "correct the world". When Nick, a young employee of European Distributors pulls up to Edward's house to deliver developed film to be edited, he is rudely reprimanded by Edward. Edward begins to have hallucinations about demons, monsters, and other creatures. When Sam comes to check up on Edward's work, Edward hallucinates that he is a white demon, and accidentally kills him by snapping his neck in a panic.

The next evening, Nick comes by Ed's cottage to deliver more developed film, but is attacked by Ed, and left in critical condition. After this, Edward kills two intruders who break into his house. Worried for her husband, Edward's wife, Barbara, and daughter go to visit him, but are almost killed by Edward, until Barbara shoots him in the shoulder with one of the intruders' revolver. He is taken to a psychiatric ward immediately after the attack, while Nick, who managed to crawl outside where he was noticed by a passing car, is taken to the same hospital.

In the mental ward, Edward is sedated by doctors, but he hallucinates that the attending doctors are demons and kills them. As he leaves the ward, he also kills a mental patient, which catches the attention of a security guard, who quickly calls a SWAT team. Edward assaults Nick in his hospital room, and abducts his girlfriend, Mel, who came to visit him.

Edward sedates Mel and props her on a hospital bed. Edward soon gets into a gun battle with the SWAT team, killing all of them, and gets into a stand off.

Edward kills Mel by impaling her with hospital equipment. As he's about to perform surgery on Mel, he hallucinates that Mel is the mental patient, who tells Edward that he has to pay for his terrible job of correcting the world. As he's about to stab Mel again, Nick shoots Edward's hand off with the SWAT Team Captain's shotgun. He shoots him again, blowing his arm off, and finally his head, killing him.

Nick walks up to Ed's dead body, and then to Mel's body, revealing that Edward had only hallucinated killing her. A voice over of Nick is heard telling the audience that one day the world will be a happy place, and "it will happen" eventually.

## Cast

Cast adapted from Arrow Video release.

* Johan Rudebeck as Eddie
* Olof Rhodin as Sam Campbell
* Per Löfberg as Nick
* Camela Leierth as Mel
* Dannie Malmer as Zip
* Mikael Kallaanvaara as Tom McCLane
* Göran Lundström as Bondage Face
* Kelly Tainton as White Demon
* Gert Fylking as SWAT lieutenant

## Production

*Evil Ed* was originally titled *The Censor* and made over the course of three years. Initially intending to make a grander film, the lack of money involved led to it being developed as a low-budget horror film. The film was shot in four-weeks on 16mm and finished shooting in late 1992. *Evil Ed* was filmed in Länna-ateljéerna, Jakobsberg and the former Roslagstull Hospital in Sweden in 1995. Anders Jacobsson began editing while Göran Lundström began work in the United States on horror films like *Necronomicon*, *Lurking Fear* and *Shrunken Heads*. Lundström returned to Sweden when the filmmakers decided they wanted add more material to their initial cut, adding the opening McClane scene, and a new final act at a hospital. The film was completed in 1995.

## Release

*Evil Ed* premiered on November 11, 1995 at the Stockholm International Film Festival as part of the "Twilight Zone" genre section. It was released theatrically years later on May 4, 1997 in four theatres in Gothenburg, Stockholm and Uppsala.

The film was released direct-to-video by A-Pix in the United States in September 1996 in both an R-rated and unrated version. It was released on DVD by Image Entertainment in 1998.

### Sources

## InfoBox

| Evil Ed | |
| --- | --- |
| Film poster | |
| Directed by | Anders Jacobsson |
| Screenplay by |  |
| Produced by | Göran Lundström |
| Starring | * Johan Rudebeck * Per Löfberg * Olof Rhodin |
| Cinematography | Anders Jacobsson |
| Edited by | Anders Jacobsson |
| Music by | Henriksson & Lindh |
| Production<br>company | Evil Ed Productions |
| Release dates |  |
| Running time | 93 minutes |
| Country | Sweden |
| Language | Swedish |


title: Ellsworth J. Beggs House

abstract: The Ellsworth J. Beggs House, at 703 Park Ave. in Park City, Utah, was built or moved to the site around 1907. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984. It has also been known as High West Distillery. It is Queen Anne and eclectic in style. It was deemed "architecturally significant as one of about four extant two story box houses in Park City, three of which are well preserved and included in this nomination. The two story box is closely tied with the pyramid house, one of three major house types in Park City. Like the pyramid house, it has a square or nearly square form, a pyramid or truncated hip roof, and a porch spanning the facade. It varies in size from the pyramid house, being a full two stories, as compared with the one or one and one half stories of the pyramid house. The two story box was not common in Park city, but judging from the range of extant buildings in Park City, it seems to have been the preferred design choice for a sizeable Park City house."

text:
# Ellsworth J. Beggs House

The **Ellsworth J. Beggs House**, at 703 Park Ave. in Park City, Utah, was built or moved to the site around 1907. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984.

It has also been known as **High West Distillery**.

It is Queen Anne and eclectic in style. It was deemed "architecturally significant as one of about four extant two story box houses in Park City, three of which are well preserved and included in this nomination. The two story box is closely tied with the pyramid house, one of three major house types in Park City. Like the pyramid house, it has a square or nearly square form, a pyramid or truncated hip roof, and a porch spanning the facade. It varies in size from the pyramid house, being a full two stories, as compared with the one or one and one half stories of the pyramid house. The two story box was not common in Park city, but judging from the range of extant buildings in Park City, it seems to have been the preferred design choice for a sizeable Park City house."

## InfoBox

|  | |
| --- | --- |
| Ellsworth J. Beggs House | |
| U.S. National Register of Historic Places | |
|  | |
|  | |
|  | |
| Location | 703 Park Ave., Park City, Utah |
| Coordinates | 40°38′48″N 111°29′52″W / 40.64667°N 111.49778°W / 40.64667; -111.49778 |
| Area | 0.2 acres (0.081 ha) |
| Built | c.1907 |
| Architectural style | Queen Anne, Eclectic |
| MPS | Mining Boom Era Houses TR |
| NRHP reference No. | 84002240 |
| Added to NRHP | July 11, 1984 |


title: Edmund Potrzebowski

abstract: Edmund Czesław Potrzebowski was a Polish middle-distance runner. He competed in the 800 metres and the 1500 metres at the 1952 Summer Olympics.

text:
# Edmund Potrzebowski

**Edmund Czesław Potrzebowski** (16 June 1926  22 May 2012) was a Polish middle-distance runner. He competed in the 800 metres and the 1500 metres at the 1952 Summer Olympics.

## InfoBox

Edmund Potrzebowski
| Personal information | |
| --- | --- |
| Nationality | Polish |
| Born | (1926-06-16)16 June 1926
Chorzów, Poland |
| Died | 22 May 2012(2012-05-22) (aged 85)
Tsawwassen, Canada |
| Sport | |
| Sport | Middle-distance running |
| Event(s) | 800m, 1500m |


title: Edgar Brasil

abstract: Edgar Brasil (1902–1954) was a German-born Brazilian cinematographer. He worked on more than 50 productions during his career.

text:
# Edgar Brasil

**Edgar Brasil** (1902–1954) was a German-born Brazilian cinematographer. He worked on more than 50 productions during his career.

## Selected filmography

## Bibliography

* Shaw, Lisa & Dennison, Stephanie. *Brazilian National Cinema*. Routledge, 2014.

## InfoBox

| Edgar Brasil | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | 1902
Hamburg, German Empire |
| Died | 4 January 1954
Cruzeiro, São Paulo, Brazil |
| Other names | Edgar Hauschildt |
| Occupation | Cinematographer |
| Years active | 1928-1954 (film) |


title: Amit Mishra (singer)

abstract: Amit Mishra is an Indian singer, songwriter, voice actor and live performer. He became more well known after the release of the song "Bulleya" sung by him from the film "Ae Dil Hai Mushkil" ; for his rendition of the song he won a Filmfare Award for new music talent, Screen Award for Best Male Playback and IIFA Award for Best Male Playback. He got nominated for the same song in different award shows. He has also sung in some of Telugu, Bengali and Marathi films.

text:
# Amit Mishra (singer)

**Amit Mishra** is an Indian singer, songwriter, voice actor and live performer. He became more well known after the release of the song "Bulleya" sung by him from the film "Ae Dil Hai Mushkil" ; for his rendition of the song he won a Filmfare Award for new music talent, Screen Award for Best Male Playback and IIFA Award for Best Male Playback. He got nominated for the same song in different award shows. He has also sung in some of Telugu, Bengali and Marathi films.

## Early life

Amit Mishra's father Devendra Prasad Mishra is a businessman and mother Geeta Mishra is a homemaker. Amit graduated in B.Com from Lucknow University and also learned music from Bhatkhande Music Institute located at Lucknow. Amit was also part of a band called *TRISHNA* in Lucknow. Along with his band, Amit got a chance to perform in "Idea Rocks India 2009" which was aired on Colours where Amit was the lead vocalist of the band. They were among the top 4 bands in that season.

## Career

Amit Mishra is a trained musician and a classical vocalist. He became recognized as a solo artist after lending his vocals to the album "eternal love" by Parthiv Shah. Amit was also part of the MTV Unplugged Season 6.

Mishra's most popular songs include "Sau Tarah Ke" from Dishoom, "Manma Emotion Jaage" from *Dilwale*, "Bulleya" from Ae Dil Hai Mushkil, "Seedha Saadha" from Commando 2. He recorded a song for the film Tubelight called "Radio" along with Kamaal Khan.

As well as singing he plays a number of musical instruments. He can compose songs and has also worked as an arranger from soft instrumental to remixes. Mishra has worked nationwide and lent his voice to movies, television advertisements and daily soap titles.

Amit recorded "Rabba Ve", the track for popular daily soap opera of Star Plus, Iss Pyaar Ko Kya Naam Doon 3.

## Discography

### Hindi

| Year | Film | Song(s) | Composer(s) | Writer(s) | Co-artist(s) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2011 | Hum Do Anjaane | Soniye(Band Version)
Come On Come On | Prashant Singh |  | Shruthi Rane |
| 2012 | *1920: The Evil Returns* | Majboor Tu Bhi Kahin | *Chirantan Bhatt* | Shakeel Azmi |  |
| 2013 | Sambhaji 1689 | Parakram | Avinash-Vishwajeet, Guru Sharma and Aarv |  | Sam and Priya Raina |
| 2014 | *Karle Pyaar Karle* | O Darling | Prashant Singh | Shakeel Azmi | Shashaa Tirupati |
| | *Amit Sahni Ki List* | What the "FARK" | *Palash Muchhal* | Ajay Bhuyan, Tina Nagpaul | *Rahul Vaidya*, *Aditi Singh Sharma* |
| | LUV... Phir Kabhi | Mahi Tu Dil Rahi | *Bubli Haque* | *Tanveer Ghazi* |  |
| | Aahinsa The Untold Story | Ali Maula | *Prashant Singh* | *Yusuf Ali Khan* |  |
| 2015 | *Luckhnowi Ishq* | Bomb Kudi | Raaj Aashoo |  | *Labh Janjua*, *Palak Muchhal*, Pratibha Baghel |
| | *Uvaa* | Natani | Rupesh Verma | Bhupendra Singh | Sujata Mazumdar, Shiv Singh |
| | *Time Out* | Bheja Khali
Bolenge | *Sandesh Shandilya* | Deepak Ramola | Piyush Kapoor |
| | *Dilwale* | Manma Emotion Jaage | *Pritam* | *Amitabh Bhattacharya* | *Anushka Manchanda*, Antara Mitra |
| 2016 | | *Dishoom* | Sau Tarah Ke | Kumaar, Ashish Pandit | *Jonita Gandhi* |
| | Days of Tafree | Jeeley Yeh Lamhe | Bobby-Imran | Kunwar Juneja | *Anupam Amod* |
| | *Ae Dil Hai Mushkil* | Bulleya | *Pritam* | *Amitabh Bhattacharya* | Shilpa Rao |
| 2017 | *Commando 2* | Seedha Saadha | °Mannan Shaah | *Kumaar* |  |
| | *Meri Do Dulhan* | Sapna Bani Hai Zindagi | SVH | Omer |  |
| | *Sargoshiyan* | Lamha Lamha | Aslam Surty | Nawab Arzoo |  |
| | *Tubelight* | Radio | *Pritam* | *Amitabh Bhattacharya* | *Kamaal Khan* |
| | | | *Jagga Jasoos* | "Galti Se Mistake" | *Arijit Singh* |
| | | | "Khana Khaake" | Various Artists |
| | *Munna Michael* | "Ding Dang" | Javed-Mohsin | Danish Sabri, *Sabbir Khan* | *Antara Mitra* |
| | *Lucknow Central* | "Meer-E-Kaarwan" | Rochak Kohli | *Adheesh Verma* | *Neeti Mohan* |
| | *Judwaa 2* | "Suno Ganpati Bappa Morya" | Sajid–Wajid | *Danish Sabri* |  |
| | *Aksar 2* | "Tanhaiyaan" | Mithoon | *Sayeed Quadri* |  |
| | *Golmaal Again* | "Itna Sannata Kyun Hai" | DJ Chetas – Lijo George | *Kumaar* | *Aditi Singh Sharma* |
| 2018 | *Aiyaary* | "Shuru Kar" | Rochak Kohli | *Manoj Muntashir* | *Rochak Kohli* , *Neha Bhasin* |
| | *Race 3* | "Allah Duhai Hai" | JAM8 | Shabbir Ahmed | Jonita Gandhi, Sreeram |
| | *Bhaiaji Superhit* | "Naam Hai Bhaiaji" | Sanjeev-Darshan, Neerraj Pathak | Sanjeev Chaturvedi, Neerraj Pathak | Raftaar |
| | *Rajma Chawal* | "Goliyaan" | Hitesh Sonik | Irshad Kamil |  |
| | | | "Yaariyan" | Arijit Singh |
| | | | "Beemani" |  |
| | | | "Pass Aao" |  |
| 2019 | *Blank* | "Warning Nahi Dunga" | Raghav Sachar | Kumaar |  |
| | *Chhichhore* | Fikar Not | Pritam | Amitabh Bhattacharya | Nakash Aziz, Dev Negi, Amitabh Bhattacharya, Antara Mitra, Sreerama Chandra |
| 2020 | *Jawaani Jaaneman* | Ole Ole 2.0 | Tanishk Bagchi | Shabbir Ahmed |  |
| | *Bhangra Paa Le* | Sacchiyaan | JAM8 | Siddhant Kaushal | Harshdeep Kaur |  |
| | | Ajj Mera Yaar | Shloke Lal |  |
| 2021 | *Potluck* | Its All Good | Sukhamrit-Sachin | Sukhamrit Soin | Kamakshi Rai & Sukhamrit Soin |
| | *Thalaivii* | Aa Thalaivii | G.V. Prakash | Irshad Kamil |  |
| | *Bhavai* | Siyapati Ramchandra | Shabbir Ahmed | | Shambhavi Raj |
| | *Velle* | "Uddne Do" | JAM8 | Siddharth-Garima, Bipin Das |  |
| | *83* | "Sakht Jaan" | Pritam | Jaideep Sahni |  |
| 2022 | *Major* | Jana Gana Mana | Sricharan Pakala | Yash Eshwari | Sricharan Pakala |
| | *Ardh* | Dum Ali | Palaash Muchhal | Bulleh Shah, Palaash Muchhal | *Divya Kumar* |
| | *Thai Massage* | Kyon | Joi Barua | Irshad Kamil | Jonita Gandhi |
| | *Love in Ukraine* | Kaese Ek Pal | Nitin Kumar Gupta | Shadab Akhtar | Debanjali B Joshi |
| | | | | Juda Juda |
| | *Unpaused* | Naya Safar | Sachin-Jigar | Kausar Munir |  |
| 2023 | *Bhola* | Dil Hai Bhola | Ravi Basrur | Irshad Kamil |  |
| | *Khichdi 2* | Naach Naach | Chirantan Bhatt | Manoj Yadav |  |
| 2024 | *Woh Bhi Din The* | "Woh Bhi Din The (Title Track)" | Joi Barua | Irshad Kamil | Joi Barua |
| | *Chandu Champion* | Tu Hai Champion | Pritam | IP Singh | Arijit Singh |
| | *Sector 36* | "Mann Kaafira" | Gourav Das Gupta | Farhan Memon |  |
| | *Uberman* | "Rahi safar ke" | Sankalp Srivastava | Alok Sharma |  |

### Bengali

| Year | Film | Song | Composer(s) | Writer(s) | Co-artist(s) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2016 | *Abhimaan* | Abhimaan (Title Track) | *Suddho Roy* | *Priyo* |  |
| 2017 | *Boss 2: Back to Rule* | Boss2 (Title Track) | | *Jeet Gannguli* |  |
| | *Relation* | Mon Awara | *Pijush Chakraborty* | Anindita Chakraborty, Goutam Susmit |  |
| 2018 | *Fidaa* | Thiki Thiki | Arindam Chatterjee | Prasen |
| | *Hoichoi Unlimited* | Pala Pala | Savvy | Riddhi Barua |  |
| 2024 | *Dear Diary* | Polatok | Indraadip Das Gupta | Pralay Sarkar | Debayan Banerjee |
| | *Mirza* | Elo Mirza | Aneek Dhar | Pranjal Das | Aneek Dhar |
|

### Telugu

| Year | Film | Song | Composer(s) | Writer(s) | Co-artist(s) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2016 | *Dhruva* | Dhruva Dhruva | *Hiphop Tamizha* | *Chandrabose* | Solo |
| 2020 | Street Dancer 3d | O Deva Deva | Sachin-Jigar | Ramajogayya Shastry | Bohemia, Sachin-Jigar |
| 2021 | 83 Telugu | Aagipothe Thappu | Pritam | Jaideep Sahni, Sriraag Vadlakonda |  |

### Tamil

| Year | Film | Song | Composer(s) | Writer(s) | Co-artist(s) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2020 | Street Dancer 3D | Maraven Yen Adayaalam | Sachin-Jigar | Veeramani Kannan | Bohemia, Sachin-Jigar |
| 2021 | 83 Tamil | Thalarndhidathe | Pritam | Jaideep Sahni, RP Bala |  |

### Marathi

| Year | Film | Song | Composer(s) | Writer(s) | Co-artist(s) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2015 | *Shortcut* | Shortcut (Title Track) | *Chand Sadhwani* | *Vinay Narayane* | Solo |
| 2022 | Gaar Gaar Vaar | Gaar Gaar Vaar | Sameer - Sonu | Satish koyande | Solo |
|

### Album songs

| Year | Album | Song | Composer(s) | Writer(s) | Co-Singer(s) | Director(s) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2013 | Nostalgia | Jabse Dekha Hai Tujhe | Vishwajeet | Anil Malik | Vinod Rathod |  |
| 2014 | Eternal Love | Lonely | Parthiv Shah | Maan Taneja – Sahiljeet Singh, Amit Mishra | Jeyabargavi | |
| | Khwahishein | Galat Baat Hai | Kaushal Mahavir & Mukesh Singh | Mukesh Singh ||
| 2016 | Hututu Tu | Hututu Tu | Shivam Suratwala | Lalabhai Suratwala & Shivam Suratwala | Shivam Suratwala | |
| 2017 | Zindagi Yeh Zindagi | Zindagi Tujhse Kya Karen Shikvey | Raaj Aashoo | Murli Agarwal ||
| 2019 | Aaya Mausam Pyara | Aaya Mausam Pyara | Prashant Singh | Sandeep Singh Bidlaan ||
| 2020 | Tere Bina | Tere Bina | Palaash Muchhal | Palak Muchhal ||
| | Tere Siva | Tere Siva | Sanjeev - Ajay | Sanjeev Chaturvedi ||
| | Dooriyaan Na payin | Doriyaan Na payin | A. Sonu & Pritom | Sabhir/rk ||
| | Un Lamhon Mein | Un Lamhon Mein | Sunil Devbanshi | Laado Suwalka | Soumee Sailsh | |
| | Dil Se Mere Meri Baat Hui | Dil Se Mere Meri Baat Hui | Raghav Sachar | Laado Suwalka ||
| | Daastan | Daastan | Apoorv Singh | Apoorv Singh ||
| | Kaise Bhoolun Mein | Kaise Bhoolun Mein | Raaj Aashoo | Murali Agarwal ||
| | Ab Kya Jaan Legi Meri | Ab Kya Jaan Legi Meri | Palaash Muchhal | Bipin Das, Alok Jha & Kunaal Verma | Palaash Muchhal | |
| 2021 | Fakira | Fakira | B Praak | Shekhar Astitwa ||
| | Taqleefein | Taqleefein | Abhishek - Amol | Abhishek Talented | Ritika Raj Singh |  |
| | Aashiq Tera | Aashiq Tera | Kaushik - Guddu | Kaushal Kishor |  |  |
| | Bechainiyan | Bechainiyan | Ayaan Ali Abbas | Ayaan Ali Abbas | Reena Mehta |  |
| | Tera Deewana | Tera Deewana | Anand Swaroop Tripathi | Amit Mishra |  |  |
| | O Maa | O Maa | Anand Swaroop Tripathi | Abhendra Kumar Upadhyay |  |  |
| | Birthday Pawri | Birthday Pawri | Meet Bros | Kunwar Juneja | Meet Bros, Aditi Singh Sharma, Mellow D |  |
| | Cutie Pie | Cutie Pie | Bhanu Pandit | Bhanu Pandit |  |  |
| | Jiss Waqt Tera Chehra | Jiss Waqt Tera Chehra | Sagar | Moied Elhaam | Tarannum Malik |  |
| | Aadha Hi Rah Jaunga | Aadha Hi Rah Jaunga | Mayank Shukla | Abhendra Kumar Upadhyay |  |  |
| | Chaturnaar | Chaturnaar | Aslam Keyi | Kumaar |  | Jassi Singh |
| 2022 | Tera Rahoon | Tera Rahoon | Manish S Sharmaa | Pankaj Dixit |  | Ankur Chaudhary |
| | Arsaa | Arsaa | Pranav Singh | DRG |  |  |
| 2023 | Latka | Latka | The real Emotion | Ubaid taj | Shilpa Surroch | The Real Emotion |
| 2024 | Jogi | Jogi | Raaj Aashoo | Ameer Khusro | Salman Ali |  |
| | Meri Manzil | Meri Manzil | Maanaav Podaar | Vimal Kashyap |  |  |
| | Tishnagi teri | Tishnagi teri | Piyush Arya | Arshad Maula |  |  |

### Devotional songs

| Year | Song | Composer (s) | Writer (s) | Label | Co-Singer(s) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2018 | Ganpati Deva | Sonal Pradhaan | Sonal Pradhaan | Zee Music Company | -- |
| 2020 | Jai Ganesh Jai Ganesh Deva | Keshav Kumar | Traditional | Voila Digi Classic | --- |
| 2020 | Shree Hanuman Chalisa | Traditional | Traditional | Voila Digi Classic | --- |
| 2020 | Om Namah Shivay | Keshav Kumar | Traditional | Voila Digi Classic | --- |
| 2020 | Krishna Murari | G. Manoj | G. Manoj | SKS Music | --- |
| 2020 | Gayatri Mantra | Traditional | Traditional | Voila Digi Classic | --- |
| 2020 | Saraswati Vandana | Mayank Shukla | Mayank Shukla | Prime Music paradise | --- |
| 2020 | Rudrashtakam | Anand Swaroop Tripathi | Traditional | Prime Music Paradise | --- |
| 2020 | Jai Shree Krishna Mantra | Traditional | Traditional | Voila Gigi Classic | --- |
| 2020 | Ghar Aaye Prabhu Ram | Bawa Gulzar | Pradeep Sahil | Tips Bhakti Prem | --- |
| 2021 | Shyam Teri Lagan Laagi Re | Harry Anand | Harry Anand - Divyesh Mungra | JK Yog Music | --- |
| 2021 | Om Sai Namo Namah | Traditional | Traditional | Voila Digi Classic | --- |
| 2021 | Shree Hanuman Chalisa | Kedar Pandit | Traditional | Tips Bhakti Prem | --- |
| 2022 | O Ganaraya | Lijo George - DJ Chetas | Kumaar | VYRL Originals | Siddharth Mahadevan Lijo George |
| 2022 | Morya Morya | Sugat Dhanvijay | Tripurari | Saregama Bhakti | --- |
| 2023 | Hanuman Chalisa | Maanaav Podaar | Traditional | Leo Global Music Bhakti | --- |
| 2023 | Japta Ja Narayan Narayan | Siddhant Madhav Mishra | Traditional | Tips Bhakti Prem | --- |
| 2023 | Om Namah Shivay | Keshav Kumar | Traditional | Voila Digi Bhakti | --- |
| 2023 | Govind Bolo Hari Gopal Bolo | Keshav Kumar | Traditional | Voila Digi Bhakti | --- |
| 2023 | Achyutam Keshavam | Keshav Kumar | Traditional | Voila Digi Bhakti | --- |
| 2023 | Jai Shree Krishna | Keshav Kumar | Traditional | Voila Digi Bhakti | --- |
| 2023 | gayatri Mantra | Keshav Kumar | Traditional | Voila Digi Bhakti | --- |
| 2024 | Shreeman Narayan | Kedar Pandit | Traditional | Tips Bhakti Prem | Deedar kaur |

## As a lyricist

| Year | Film | Song(s) | Composer(s) | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2014 | *Eternal Love* | "Lonely" | Parthiv Shah | Lyrics along with Maan Taneja, Sahiljeet Singh |
| 2021 | Album - Tera Deewana | Tera Deewana | Anand Swaroop Tripathi | Lyricist - Amit Mishra |
|

## Awards and nominations

### As singer

| Year | Film | Nominated Song | Result |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2016 | *Dilwale* | "Manma Emotion Jaage" | **Nominated**--8th Mirchi Music Awards for Upcoming Male Vocalist of The Year |
| 2017 | *Ae Dil Hai Mushkil* | "Bulleya" | **Won**--Filmfare RD Burman Award for New Music Talent
**Won**--Screen Award for Best Male Playback
**Nominated**--Filmfare Award for Best Male Playback Singer
**Nominated**--Mirchi Music Awards for Male Vocalist of the Year
**Nominated**--Zee Cine Awards 2017 for Best Playback Singer – Male
**Won**--IIFA Award for Best Male Playback Singer
**Won**--BIG Zee Most Entertaining Singer (Male) Award at 2017 Big Zee Entertainment Awards |
|

## InfoBox

| Amit Mishra | |
| --- | --- |
| Birth name | Amit Prakash Mishra |
| Born | (1989-02-15) 15 February 1989
Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India |
| Occupation | Playback singer |
| Instruments | vocals |
| Labels | Sony Music
T-Series
Tips Music
Zee Music |


title: Argyractoides albibasalis

abstract: Argyractoides albibasalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It is found in Costa Rica.

text:
# Argyractoides albibasalis

***Argyractoides albibasalis*** is a moth in the family Crambidae. It is found in Costa Rica.

## InfoBox

| *Argyractoides albibasalis* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Crambidae |
| Genus: | *Argyractoides* |
| Species: | ***A. albibasalis*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Argyractoides albibasalis***<br>(Schaus, 1912) | |
|
| Synonyms | |
| * *Argyractis albibasalis* Schaus, 1912 | |


title: 1992–93 Borussia Dortmund season

abstract: During the 1992–93 season, Borussia Dortmund played in the 1. Bundesliga, the highest tier of the German football league system.

text:
# 1992–93 Borussia Dortmund season

During the **1992–93 season**, **Borussia Dortmund** played in the 1. Bundesliga, the highest tier of the German football league system.

## Season summary

Dortmund dropped to fourth in the final table, but made up for this with their European form. They reached the UEFA Cup final, their first European final since 1966, but were soundly beaten 6–1 on aggregate by Juventus.

## First team squad

*Squad at end of season*

| No. Pos. Nation Player  GK  GER Wolfgang de Beer  GK  GER Dirk Galeski  GK  GER Stefan Klos  GK  GER Christof Osigus  DF  GER Uwe Grauer  DF  GER Günter Kutowski  DF  GER Stefan Reuter  DF  GER Bodo Schmidt  DF  GER Michael Schulz  DF  AUS Ned Zelić  MF  GER Thomas Franck  MF  GER Steffen Karl  MF  GER Tim Gutberlet | No. Pos. Nation Player  MF  GER Michael Lusch  MF  GER Gerhard Poschner  MF  GER Knut Reinhardt  MF  GER Michael Rummenigge  MF  GER Matthias Sammer  MF  GER René Tretschok  MF  GER Michael Zorc  FW  GER Frank Mill  FW  GER Ulf Raschke  FW  GER Lothar Sippel  FW  GER Jürgen Wegmann  FW  SUI Stéphane Chapuisat  FW  DEN Flemming Povlsen |
| --- | --- |

## Competitions

### Bundesliga

#### League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2 | Bayern Munich | 34 | 18 | 11 | 5 | 74 | 45 | +29 | 47 | Qualification to UEFA Cup first round |
| 3 | Eintracht Frankfurt | 34 | 15 | 12 | 7 | 56 | 39 | +17 | | 42 |
| 4 | Borussia Dortmund | 34 | 18 | 5 | 11 | 61 | 43 | +18 | | 41 |
| 5 | Bayer Leverkusen | 34 | 14 | 12 | 8 | 64 | 45 | +19 | 40 | Qualification to Cup Winners' Cup first round |
| 6 | Karlsruher SC | 34 | 14 | 11 | 9 | 60 | 54 | +6 | 39 | Qualification to UEFA Cup first round |

Source: www.dfb.de
Rules for classification: 1) points; 2) goal difference; 3) number of goals scored.
Notes:   1. "Borussia Dortmund » Squad 1992/1993". Archived from the original on 11 December 2021. Retrieved 11 December 2021.
1. Poschner was born in Dumitra, Romania, but was raised in West Germany from the age of 5 and represented Germany at U-21 and U-23 level.

## InfoBox

Borussia Dortmund
| 1992–93 season | |
| --- | --- |
| Head coach | Ottmar Hitzfeld |
| Stadium | Westfalenstadion |
| Bundesliga | 4th |
| DFB-Pokal | Round of 16 |
| UEFA Cup | Runners-up |
| Top goalscorer | Stéphane Chapuisat (15) |
|  | |


title: Armchair Thriller

abstract: Armchair Thriller is a British television drama series broadcast on ITV in 1978 and 1980 in two seasons. Taking the form of a sequence of unconnected serials, scripts for Armchair Thriller were adaptations of published novels and stories. Although not strictly a horror series, it did sometimes include supernatural elements. Armchair Thriller was mainly produced by Thames Television, but it included two serials from Southern Television. The format was of 25-minute episodes broadcast twice-weekly, usually on Tuesdays and Thursdays between 8 pm and 9 pm.

text:
# Armchair Thriller

***Armchair Thriller*** is a British television drama series broadcast on ITV in 1978 and 1980 in two seasons. Taking the form of a sequence of unconnected serials, scripts for *Armchair Thriller* were adaptations of published novels and stories. Although not strictly a horror series, it did sometimes include supernatural elements. *Armchair Thriller* was mainly produced by Thames Television, but it included two serials from Southern Television. The format was of 25-minute episodes broadcast twice-weekly, usually on Tuesdays and Thursdays between 8 pm and 9 pm.

## Overview

The opening titles consisted of a shadow-figure walking to an armchair and then sitting down, accompanied by music composed by Andy Mackay of pop group Roxy Music. Some trailers for the series showed the same armchair soaked in blood and a screaming, maniacal face; these received criticism from those who considered them too horrific for pre-watershed viewing. For *Armchair Thriller* broadcasts Thames Television changed the station ident it used; normally it showed a London landscape in daytime, but here it was the same view as though seen at night. Ratings reached more than 17 million viewers during the broadcast of the first episode of "The Limbo Connection" in May 1978.

The first series included an adaptation of Antonia Fraser's 1977 novel *Quiet as a Nun*. This introduced to television the character of Jemima Shore—who was later spun off into her own ITV series—and starred Maria Aitken. "Quiet as a Nun" features a cliffhanger sequence where the 'Black Nun' appeared. Other actors to appear included Ian McKellen and Denis Lawson.

## Episodes

### Series 1

| No. | Title | No. of episodes | Directed by | Written by | Cast | Production company | Original air date |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | "Rachel in Danger" | 4 | Waris Hussein | John Bowen | Della Low (Rachel), Stephen Greif (Juan), Eiko Nakamura (Aiyako), Neville Jason (Peter), George Waring (Police Sergeant), John Joyce (C.I.D. Sgt.), Harry Littlewood (Caretaker) | Thames | 21 February – 2 March 1978 (21 February – 2 March 1978) |
| 2 | "A Dog's Ransom" | 6 | Donald McWhinnie | John Bowen | Benjamin Whitrow (Edward Reynolds), Zena Walker (Gina Reynolds), Susie Blake (Marion Dowell), Paul Angelis (Tom Choley), Brian Stirner (Clarence Duhamel), Leon Eagles (Kowajinski), Prentis Hancock (Desk Sergeant), Neville Barber (Chief Superintendent), David Hargreaves (Ken Holbrook), Ray Armstong (Duty Inspector), Linal Haft (Cookson), Rayner Bourton (Jim), Frank Wylie (Inspector Craig) | Thames | 9–23 March 1978 (9–23 March 1978) |
| 3 | "The Girl Who Walked Quickly" | 4 | Brian Farnham | Ray Jenkins | Denis Lawson (David Cooper), Phyllida Nash (Liz), Clive Merrison (Godolt), Barry Stanton (Swift), John Gregg (Everly), Oliver Smith (1st Helper), Luke Hanson (2nd Helper), Derek Benfield (Mr. Cooper), Colin McCormack (Det. Sgt. Bowen), Martin Fisk (Explosive Officer), Neil Hallett (Commander Lambert), Martyn Whitby (Sniper No. 2) | Thames | 28 March – 6 April 1978 (28 March – 6 April 1978) |
| 4 | "Quiet as a Nun" | 6 | Moira Armstrong | Julia Jones | Maria Aitken (Jemima Shore), Renée Asherson (Mother Ancilla), Brenda Bruce (Sister Elizabeth), David Burke (Tom Amyas), Patsy Kensit (Tessa), Mary Healey (Beatrice O’Dowd), James Appleby (Joe), Susan Engel (Sister Agnes), James Laurenson (Alexander Skarbek), Sylvia Coleridge (Sister Boniface), John Bryans (Sir Charles) | Thames | 11–27 April 1978 (11–27 April 1978) |
| 5 | "The Limbo Connection" | 6 | Robert Tronson | Philip Mackie | James Bolam (Mark Omney), Rosalind Ayres (Annabella Fraser), Michael Culver (Dr. Walcott Brown), Beatrix Lehmann (Blanche Terraine), Vass Anderson (Soames), Alan Ford (Bill), Christopher Benjamin (Det. Inspector Tarrant), Peter Welch (Mechanic), Aimée Delamain (Mrs. Franklyn), Arthur Blake (Mr. Dyer), Milton Johns (Tim Kennaway), Rosamund Greenwood (Mrs. Woldingham) | Thames | 2–18 May 1978 (2–18 May 1978) |

### Series 2

| No. | Title | No. of episodes | Directed by | Written by | Cast | Production company | Original air date |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 6 | "The Victim" | 6 | Gareth Davies | Michael Ashe | David Beckett (Frankie Martin), Lorna Yabsley (Sue Craig), Steve Morley (Len Trace), John Shrapnel (Vincent Craig), Paul Jerricho (Harry Turner), Godfrey James (Chief Supt. Lewis), Edward Burnham (Professor Manson), Alan Bennion (Praed), Bernard Kay (Neecham), Dominic Letts (Betting Shop Assistant), Jerold Wells (1st Dosser), Richard McNeff (Chief Prison Officer) | Thames | 8–24 January 1980 (8–24 January 1980) |
| 7 | "Dead Man's Kit" | 4 | Colin Bucksey | Tom Clenaghan | Larry Lamb (CPO Chalkey White), Philip Locke (Cmdr. Lloyd), Maurice Colbourne (Lt. Cmdr. Kobahl), Clive Merrison (Commander Maybury), Paul Kember (Peters), Jamie Foreman (Operator 1), Timothy Block (Operator 2), Richard Kane (Winterman), William Russell (Senior Officer) | Southern | 29 January – 7 February 1980 (29 January – 7 February 1980) |
| 8 | "Dying Day" | 4 | Robert Tronson | John Bowen | Ian McKellen (Anthony Skipling), Maurice Kaufmann (1st Interrogator), Prentis Hancock (2nd Interrogator), Patrick Malahide (Police Sergeant), Michael Troughton (Police Constable), Peter Childs (Sellars), Cyril Shaps (Mountjoy) | Thames | 12–21 February 1980 (12–21 February 1980) |
| 9 | "Fear of God" | 4 | Robert Tronson | Troy Kennedy Martin | Bryan Marshall (Paul Marriot), Alun Armstrong (Trahearne), Peter Cellier (Maitland), Michael Sheard (Colonel Morgan), Garrick Hagon (Walters), Roger Brierley (Vic), David Graham (Vicar), David Healy (Anvil), Laurence Harrington (Sub-Editor), Lionel Sansby (Ambulance Man), Susan Sheridan (Voice of Rosamund) | Thames | 26 February – 6 March 1980 (26 February – 6 March 1980) |
| 10 | "High Tide" | 4 | Colin Bucksey | Andrew Brown | Ian McShane (Peter Curtis), Wendy Morgan (Celia), Terence Rigby (Matthews), John Bird (Cyril), Malcolm Terris (Maxwell) | Southern | 11–20 March 1980 (11–20 March 1980) |
| 11 | "The Circe Complex" | 6 | Robert D. Cardona | David Hopkins | Beth Morris (Val Foreman), Trevor Martin (Tom Foreman), Alan David (Ollie Milton), Gareth Forwood (Dr. Crampton), James Hazeldine (Dave), Geoffrey Colville (Prison Governor), Eric Francis (Mr. Evans), Marc Boyle (Policeman), Derek Ware (O’Brady), Neil Daglish (Det. Sgt. Rees), Victor Winding (Det. Insp. Sayers) | Thames | 25 March – 10 April 1980 (25 March – 10 April 1980) |
| 12 | "The Chelsea Murders" | 1 | Derek Bennett | Jonathan Hales | Michael Feast (Steve), Guy Gregory (Artie), Antony Carrick (Summers), Chris Gannon (Publican), Lucy Griffiths (Mrs. Bulstrode), Doug Sheldon (Otto), David Yip (Denny), Richard Hampton (Editor), Ian Liston (Policeman), Ishaq Bux (Arab Servant) | Thames | 30 December 1981 (1981-12-30) |
| "The Chelsea Murders" was originally made as a 6-episode story for *Armchair Thriller*, but was unscreened in this form. The story was eventually broadcast over 20 months later than originally intended, but as a cut down feature-length (104 mins.) standalone programme, and not under the *Armchair Thriller* umbrella title. | | | | | | | | |

## Home release

The ten Thames-produced serials were released by Network in 2008, both as separate stories and as a box-set, with the untransmitted six-part version of "The Chelsea Murders" also included. The Southern Television-produced "Dead Man's Kit" and "High Tide" were released separately, in 2009 and 2010 respectively, by Simply Home Entertainment.

## InfoBox

| *Armchair Thriller* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Genre | Horror, thriller |
| Theme music composer | Andy Mackay |
| Country of origin | United Kingdom |
| Original language | English |
| No. of series | 2 |
| No. of episodes | 55 |
| Production | |
| Executive producer | Andrew Brown |
| Producers | * Andrew Brown, * Jacqueline Davis, * Brenda Ennisp |
| Camera setup | Multi-camera |
| Running time | c. 23–26 minutes per episode |
| Production companies |  |
| Original release | |
| Network | ITV |
| Release | 21 February 1978 (1978-02-21) <br>30 December 1981 (1981-12-30) |


title: Endless Love (2014 TV series)

abstract: Endless Love is a 2014 South Korean television series directed by Lee Hyun-jik and written by Na Yeon-sook, with an ensemble cast starring Hwang Jung-eum, Ryu Soo-young, and Jung Kyung-ho. It aired on SBS from June 21 to October 26, 2014 on Saturdays and Sundays at 22:00 for 37 episodes.

text:
# Endless Love (2014 TV series)

***Endless Love*** (Korean: 끝없는 사랑; RR: *Ggeuteobsneun Sarang*) is a 2014 South Korean television series directed by Lee Hyun-jik and written by Na Yeon-sook, with an ensemble cast starring Hwang Jung-eum, Ryu Soo-young, and Jung Kyung-ho. It aired on SBS from June 21 to October 26, 2014 on Saturdays and Sundays at 22:00 for 37 episodes.

## Plot

A period drama that tells the story of the loves, dreams, and ambitions of a woman who lived from the 1970s to the 1990s, an era of great political and economic upheaval in South Korea.

Seo In-ae is determined to do whatever it takes to avenge her murdered mother. She also faces many trials and tribulations while upholding justice and the law in her profession, where she meets important government and military figures. Brothers Han Gwang-hoon and Han Gwang-cheol were her childhood friends. In-ae and Gwang-hoon loved each other, but their ambitions and conflict of interests marred their relationship. On the other hand, Gwang-cheol has always loved In-ae passionately.

## Cast

### Main characters

She witnessed the murder of her mother as a child. She grows up as a smart, beautiful, and ambitious woman who wants to help people seeking justice, while hoping that someday she can avenge her mother. She knows how to persuade people. After a stint in juvenile detention she is discovered by a famous film director and becomes an actress for a brief period. She is later imprisoned and tortured, then passes the bar exam to become a human rights lawyer. Eldest son of a poor fisherman's family. He and Seo In-ae have loved each other since childhood. Cool-headed, charismatic and sometimes shrewd, he is a genius who strives to become a powerful and successful person. Conscripted into the army, he becomes the assisting officer to General Cheon Tae-woong who serves as a father figure and mentor. Gwang-hoon is sent abroad to study in the United States and continues as aide-de-camp to General Cheon who leaves the army to head the National Security department, and later runs for political office. * Jung Kyung-ho as Han Gwang-cheol
    + Jo Yong-jin as young Gwang-cheol

Han Gwang-hoon's hot-blooded brother. He has one-sided love towards Seo In-ae. She has always been his main driving force in life, to the point that he is determined to be with her until he dies. He likes to fight. In Japan he meets businessman Chairman Son who is the brother of the Prime Minister; subsequently Gwang-cheol becomes manager of Son's hotel in Seoul, and also president of Hanseo Construction which was formed as the family business moved on from fishing to construction.

### Supporting characters

## Awards and nominations

| Year | Award | Category | Recipient | Result |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2014 | 7th Korea Drama Awards | Top Excellence Award, Actress | Hwang Jung-eum | Nominated |
| | SBS Drama Awards | Top Excellence Award, Actor in a Serial Drama | Ryu Soo-young | Nominated |
| | Top Excellence Award, Actress in a Serial Drama | Hwang Jung-eum | Won |
| | Excellence Award, Actor in a Serial Drama | Jung Kyung-ho | Nominated |
| | Excellence Award, Actress in a Serial Drama | Seo Hyo-rim | Nominated |
| | Special Award, Actor in a Serial Drama | Cha In-pyo | Nominated |
| | Jung Woong-in | Won |
| | Special Award, Actress in a Serial Drama | Shim Hye-jin | Nominated |
| | Top 10 Stars | Hwang Jung-eum | Won |
| | Netizen Popularity Award | Hwang Jung-eum | Nominated |

## InfoBox

| *Endless Love* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Genre | Period drama
Romance
Melodrama
Crime
Action |
| Written by | Na Yeon-sook |
| Directed by | Lee Hyun-jik |
| Starring | Hwang Jung-eum
Ryu Soo-young
Jung Kyung-ho |
| Composer | SBS Content Hub |
| Country of origin | South Korea |
| Original language | Korean |
| No. of episodes | 37 |
| Production | |
| Executive producer | Kim Young-sub |
| Producer | Lee Sang-min |
| Production location | Korea |
| Running time | 60 minutes |
| Production company | Story TV |
| Original release | |
| Network | SBS TV |
| Release | June 21 (2014-06-21)
October 26, 2014 (2014-10-26) |


title: 1880 Colombian presidential election

text:
# 1880 Colombian presidential election

Presidential elections were held in the United States of Colombia in 1880. The result was a victory for Rafael Núñez of the Liberal Party.

## Electoral system

The 1863 constitution changed the electoral system from a direct vote to an indirect vote. The President was now elected on the basis of which candidate received the most votes in each state, with a candidate required to win in at least five of the nine states to be elected. If no candidate received a majority, Congress would elect the President from the main contenders. Following the tensions around the 1875 elections of the electoral college, constitutional reforms in 1876 ended the staggered nature of the college elections, requiring that all electors were elected on the same day across the country.

## Results

| Candidate | | Party | States won |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Rafael Núñez | Liberal Party | 7 |
|  | Tomás Rengifo | Liberal Party | 2 |
| Total | | | 9 |
|  | | | |
| Source: PDBA | | | |


# Badminton at the 2014 African Youth Games

Badminton took place at the 2014 African Youth Games from 22 to 27 May 2014 in Otse Police College, Gaborone, Botswana. There are 6 events contested in this sport.

## Medal summary

| Events | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Boys' singles | Julien Paul | Kingsley Nelson | Tumisang Olekantse |
| | | | Youcef Sabri Medel |
| Girls' singles | Dorcas Ajoke Adesokan | Janke van der Vyver | Doha Hany |
| | | | Shaama Sandooyeea |
| Boys' doubles | Julien Paul
Kounal Soubbaroyan | Mohamed Guelmaoui
Youcef Sabri Medel | Tumisang Olekantse
Tshepo Perekisi |
| | | | Bremer Visser
Bongani von Bodenstein |
| Girls' doubles | Dorcas Ajoke Adesokan
Deborah Ukeh | Shaama Sandooyeea
Aurélie Allet | Doha Hany
Nouran Khaled |
| | | | Anri Schoones
Janke van der Vyver |
| Mixed doubles | Julien Paul
Aurélie Allet | Bongani von Bodenstein
Anri Schoones | Kingsley Nelson
Zainab Momoh |
| | | | Ayo Isiaq Usman
Deborah Ukeh |
| Team event | Nigeria
Muhammed Mustaopha
Kingsley Nelson
Ayo Isiaq Usman
Dorcas Ajoke Adesokan
Zainab Momoh
Deborah Ukeh | South Africa
Ruan Snyman
Bremer Visser
Bongani von Bodenstein
Graticia Roberts
Anri Schoonees
Janke van der Vyver | Mauritius
Julien Paul
Kounal Soubbaroyan
Aurélie Allet
Shaama Sandooyeea |
| | | | Egypt
Adham Hatem Elgamal
Youssof Essam Bahnasy
Abdelhakim Hussein
Doha Hany
Nourhan Khaled
Farida Mostafa |

## Medal table

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Mauritius (MRI) | 3 | 1 | 2 | 6 |
| | Nigeria (NGR) | 3 | 1 | 2 | 6 |
| 3 | South Africa (RSA) | 0 | 3 | 2 | 5 |
| 4 | Algeria (ALG) | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| 5 | Egypt (EGY) | 0 | 0 | 3 | 3 |
| 6 | Botswana (BOT) | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| Totals (6 entries) | | 6 | 6 | 12 | 24 |

Results and medals

## InfoBox

Badminton at the 2014 African Youth Games
| Tournament details | |
| --- | --- |
| Dates | 22–27 May |
| Edition | 1 |
| Venue | Otse Police College |
| Location | Gaborone, Botswana |
| 2018 | |


title: 1985 Hall of Fame Tennis Championships

abstract: The 1985 Hall of Fame Tennis Championships was a men's Grand Prix tennis tournament held in Newport, Rhode Island, USA. It was the 10th edition of the tournament and was held from July 6 through July 12, 1985. Unseeded Tom Gullikson won the singles title.

text:
# 1985 Hall of Fame Tennis Championships

The **1985 Hall of Fame Tennis Championships** (also known as the **1985 Volvo Tennis Hall of Fame Championships** for sponsorship reasons) was a men's Grand Prix tennis tournament held in Newport, Rhode Island, USA. It was the 10th edition of the tournament and was held from July 6 through July 12, 1985. Unseeded Tom Gullikson won the singles title.

## Finals

### Singles

Tom Gullikson defeated  John Sadri 6–3, 7–5

* It was Gullikson's only singles title of his career.

### Doubles

Peter Doohan /  Sammy Giammalva Jr. defeated  Paul Annacone /  Christo van Rensburg 6–1, 6–3

## InfoBox

| 1985 Hall of Fame Tennis Championships | |
| --- | --- |
| Date | July 6–12 |
| Edition | 10th |
| Category | Grand Prix |
| Prize money | $100,000 |
| Surface | Grass / outdoor |
| Location | Newport, Rhode Island, U.S. |
| Champions | |
| Singles | |
| Tom Gullikson | |
| Doubles | |
| Peter Doohan /  Sammy Giammalva Jr. | |
|  | |


title: Elizabeth N. Saunders

abstract: Elizabeth N. Saunders is an American political scientist. She is a professor of political science at Columbia University, a non-resident senior fellow at the Brookings Institution, and an editor of The Washington Post's Monkey Cage blog. She is known for her research examining the domestic politics of U.S. foreign policy and the foreign policy behavior of leaders.

text:
# Elizabeth N. Saunders

**Elizabeth N. Saunders** is an American political scientist. She is a professor of political science at Columbia University, a non-resident senior fellow at the Brookings Institution, and an editor of *The Washington Post*'s Monkey Cage blog. She is known for her research examining the domestic politics of U.S. foreign policy and the foreign policy behavior of leaders.

## Education

Saunders holds a AB in physics and astronomy and astrophysics from Harvard College, a MPhil in international relations from the University of Cambridge, and a PhD in political science from Yale University.

## Career

Prior to joining Columbia, Saunders was an associate professor at Georgetown University's School of Foreign Service.

## Publications

### Books

### Articles

## InfoBox

| Elizabeth N. Saunders | |
| --- | --- |
| Nationality | American |
| Education | Harvard College (AB), University of Cambridge (MPhil), Yale University (PhD) |
| Occupation | Political scientist |
| Employer | Columbia University |
| Website | https://profsaunders.com |


title: Edmund Potter

abstract: Edmund Potter (1802–1883) was a Manchester industrialist and MP and grandfather to Beatrix Potter. He was a unitarian and, from 1861 to 1874, Liberal MP for Carlisle. Potter moved his business to Glossop in 1825, he rebuilt Joseph Lyne's Boggart Mill, and converted it to a printworks. He moved his family to Dinting Lodge in 1842. Originally calico printing was done by hand, but Potter introduced precision machine printing. By 1883, the mill employed 350, and had printed 1 million pieces on 42 machines. It was the world's largest calico printing factory.

text:
# Edmund Potter

**Edmund Potter** (1802–1883) was a Manchester industrialist and MP and grandfather to Beatrix Potter.

He was a unitarian and, from 1861 to 1874, Liberal MP for Carlisle. Potter moved his business to Glossop in 1825, he rebuilt Joseph Lyne's Boggart Mill, and converted it to a printworks. He moved his family to Dinting Lodge in 1842. Originally calico printing was done by hand, but Potter introduced precision machine printing. By 1883, the mill employed 350, and had printed 1 million pieces on 42 machines. It was the world's largest calico printing factory.

## Family

James Potter (1710–1770) of Hindley was a flax merchant. He moved to New Market Place, Manchester. His son John Potter lived at rural Ardwick Green, Manchester, He married Catherine Eccles of Macclesfield. He visited America in 1794. They had three sons and two daughters. John, the first son, was a calico printer; James (2) was the third son. They lived in Ardwick Green.

Edmund Potter was the son of James (2). He lived with his wife Jessica Crompton of Lancaster, in Greenheys, Manchester. In 1842 they moved to Dinting Lodge, Glossop. He was the first Edmund Potter of the Dinting Vale Printworks, which he ran with Charles Potter, the son of his uncle John. Later the partnership was dissolved and Charles moved to Darwen where he became a printer of wallpaper. Edmund had seven children and two are of note. Edmund (2) succeeded his father in the business in 1862, and Rupert became a barrister. Rupert's daughter Beatrix Potter was the famous children's author and iillustrator.

## Calico printing

Calico used to be printed from wooden blocks, was heavily taxed and suffered from labour relation problems. Potter mechanised the process. He became the largest printer of calico in the world. The firm merged with other rival companies to form the Calico Printers' Association in 1899, which in 1948 printed 15,000 miles (24,000 km) of calico.

## Benevolence

Edmund Potter was a very strong believer that everyone should receive an education. In 1885 he built a reading room and library, well stocked with books and papers in his work's yard for his workers. When he bought the nearby Dinting Mill from the Wagstaffes, he used the upper floor as a dayschool for both boys and girls and for some of his young part-time workers. The lower floor was used to extract the black dye from logwood, and the mill subsequently became known as Logwood mill.


title: Endocellion

abstract: Endocellion is a small genus of flowering plants in the daisy family Asteraceae.

text:
# Endocellion

***Endocellion*** is a small genus of flowering plants in the daisy family Asteraceae.

## Species

As of June 2023, Plants of the World Online accepted two species:

## InfoBox

| *Endocellion* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| *Endocellion glaciale* | |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| *Clade*: | Tracheophytes |
| *Clade*: | Angiosperms |
| *Clade*: | Eudicots |
| *Clade*: | Asterids |
| Order: | Asterales |
| Family: | Asteraceae |
| Tribe: | Senecioneae |
| Genus: | *Endocellion*<br>Turcz. ex Herder |
|
| Synonyms | |
| * *Petasites* sect. *Endocellion* (Turcz. ex Herder) Barkalov | |


title: Amax Vixen 105

abstract: The Amax Vixen 105 is an Australian homebuilt aircraft that was designed and produced by Amax Engineering of Donvale, Victoria. When it was available the aircraft was supplied as a kit for amateur construction.

text:
# Amax Vixen 105

The **Amax Vixen 105** is an Australian homebuilt aircraft that was designed and produced by Amax Engineering of Donvale, Victoria. When it was available the aircraft was supplied as a kit for amateur construction.

## Design and development

The Vixen 105 features a strut-braced high-wing, a two-seats-in-side-by-side configuration enclosed cabin with doors, fixed tricycle landing gear or optionally conventional landing gear and a single engine in tractor configuration.

The aircraft is made from composites. Its 28.50 ft (8.7 m) span wing has optional flaps and a wing area of 128.00 sq ft (11.892 m2). The standard engine used is the 105 hp (78 kW) Subaru EA81 automotive conversion powerplant.

Optional equipment when the kit was supplied by the factory included wing flaps, long range fuel tanks, wheel pants and sprung steel main landing gear.

The Vixen 105 has an empty weight of 500 lb (230 kg) and a gross weight of 1,200 lb (540 kg), giving a useful load of 700 lb (320 kg). With full fuel of 16 U.S. gallons (61 L; 13 imp gal) the payload is 604 lb (274 kg).

The manufacturer estimates the construction time from the supplied kit as 300 hours.

## Specifications (Vixen 105)

*Data from* AeroCrafter

**General characteristics**

* **Crew:** one
* **Capacity:** one passenger
* **Length:** 18.7 ft (5.7 m)
* **Wingspan:** 28 ft 6 in (8.69 m)
* **Wing area:** 128.00 sq ft (11.892 m2)
* **Empty weight:** 500 lb (227 kg)
* **Gross weight:** 1,200 lb (544 kg)
* **Fuel capacity:** 16 U.S. gallons (61 L; 13 imp gal)
* **Powerplant:** 1 × Subaru EA81 four cylinder, air-cooled, four stroke automotive engine, 105 hp (78 kW)
* **Propellers:** 3-bladed composite

**Performance**

* **Maximum speed:** 130 mph (210 km/h, 110 kn)
* **Cruise speed:** 100 mph (160 km/h, 87 kn)
* **Stall speed:** 40 mph (64 km/h, 35 kn)
* **Range:** 350 mi (560 km, 300 nmi)
* **Service ceiling:** 14,000 ft (4,300 m)
* **Rate of climb:** 900 ft/min (4.6 m/s)
* **Wing loading:** 9.4 lb/sq ft (46 kg/m2)

## InfoBox

| Vixen 105 | |
| --- | --- |
| Role | Homebuilt aircraft |
| National origin | Australia |
| Manufacturer | Amax Engineering |
| Status | Production completed |
| Number built | At least one |


title: Eastern Park, Warragul

abstract: Eastern Park is a recreation reserve on the eastern side of the West Gippsland town of Warragul, Victoria. The recreation reserve was built to cater for the growing demand for sporting fields in Warragul, especially for Australian Rules Football and Cricket. The growing demand was a result of excess usage of sister venue Western Park and the proposed closure of the football facilities at Logan Park. Eastern Park incorporates a junior sized football oval, adventure playground, multi purpose pavilion, The Green Shed Theatre and numerous walking tracks. Eastern Park was recently included in the Baw Baw Shires 'Warragul Outdoor Recreational Plan' which involves upgrades of the sporting surface, playground and parking. Home of the Colts Junior Football Club, Eastern Park provides Australian Rules Football for children aged 7 to 18 in 4 age groups including Under 10's, Under 12's, Under 14.5's and Youth Girls in the Gippsland Youth Girls League. Eastern Park is the home of the Warragul Cricket Club, the Warragul Cricket Club hosted the GCL senior grand final for 2010/11 season, as well as the T/20 grand final for the WDCA in 2010/11.

text:
# Eastern Park, Warragul

Eastern Park is a recreation reserve on the eastern side of the West Gippsland town of Warragul, Victoria.

The recreation reserve was built to cater for the growing demand for sporting fields in Warragul, especially for Australian Rules Football and Cricket. The growing demand was a result of excess usage of sister venue Western Park and the proposed closure of the football facilities at Logan Park (due to redevelopment of the existing harness racing track).

Eastern Park incorporates a junior sized football oval, adventure playground, multi purpose pavilion, The Green Shed Theatre and numerous walking tracks.

Eastern Park was recently included in the Baw Baw Shires 'Warragul Outdoor Recreational Plan' which involves upgrades of the sporting surface, playground and parking.

Home of the Colts Junior Football Club, Eastern Park provides Australian Rules Football for children aged 7 to 18 in 4 age groups including Under 10's, Under 12's, Under 14.5's and Youth Girls in the Gippsland Youth Girls League.

Eastern Park is the home of the Warragul Cricket Club, the Warragul Cricket Club hosted the GCL senior grand final for 2010/11 season, as well as the T/20 grand final for the WDCA in 2010/11.

## InfoBox

Eastern Park
|  | |
| --- | --- |
| Address | Stoffers Street |
| Location | Warragul, Victoria |
| Coordinates | 38°09′15″S 145°55′13″E / 38.154082°S 145.920321°E / -38.154082; 145.920321 |
| Surface | Grass |
| Tenants | |
| Warragul Cricket Club (Warragul & District Cricket Association)<br>Colts Junior Football Club (WDJFL) | |


title: 1982 Campeonato Argentino de Rugby

abstract: The Campeonato Argentino de Rugby 1982 was won by the selection of Buenos Aires that beat in the final the selection of Unión de Rugby de Tucumàn

text:
# 1982 Campeonato Argentino de Rugby

The **Campeonato Argentino de Rugby 1982** was won by the selection of Buenos Aires that beat in the final the selection of Unión de Rugby de Tucumàn

## Rugby Union in Argentina in 1982

### National

### International

* The Sudamérica XV made his second tour in South Africa. The team (a masked version of Argentine national team) obtained an historical victory in the second test in Bloemfontein (21-12).
* The Argentine national team visited at the end of the year to France and Spain. Not a great tour with two loss with France.

## Preliminaries

### Poule 1

### Poule 2

,

### Poule 3

### Poule 4

### Interzone

## Semifinals

| Tucumàn | 25-15 | Rosario |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

---

| San Juan | 19-59 | Buenos Aires |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

---

## Third place final

| Rosario | 36-9 | San Juan |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

## Final

| Tucumàn | 19-59 | Buenos Aires |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **Try:** Terán, Imbert
**Con:** Ferro
**Pen:** Ferro, Cabrera, Sauze |  | **Try:** Dengra 3, Ure, Madero, Campo , Iachetti, Petersen 2 , Cappelletti
**Con:** Porta 8
**Pen:** Porta |

**Tucuman**: L. Ferro, G. Taran, P. Zalarrayan, F. Garcia, P. Bleckwedel, R. Saute, P. Merlo, G.Pelau, M. Ricci, H. Cabrera, O. Fascioli, R. De Luca, D. Gomez, L. De Chazal, L. Molino
**Buenos Aires:** E. Sanguinoti, M. Campo, R. Madero, M. Loffreda, A. Cappelletti, H. Porta, A. Scaras, Goche, R. de Vedis, T. Petersen, E. Ure, A. Iachetti, G. Treveglini, S. Dengra, A. Courregas, P. Devoto.

* Memorias de la UAR 1982
* (in Italian) Francesco Volpe, Paolo Pacitti (Author), *Rugby 2000*, GTE Gruppo Editorale (1999)

## InfoBox

| 38º Campeonato Argentino de Mayores | |
| --- | --- |
| Countries | Argentina |
| Number of teams | 18 |
| Champions | Buenos Aires (19th title) |
| Runners-up | Tucumàn |
|  | |


abstract: The 1890 Minnesota lieutenant gubernatorial election was held on 4 November 1890 in order to elect the lieutenant governor of Minnesota. Republican nominee and incumbent member of the Minnesota Senate from the 27th district Gideon S. Ives defeated Democratic nominee Eggert G. Pahl and Prohibition nominee J.O. Barrett.

text:
# 1890 Minnesota lieutenant gubernatorial election

The **1890 Minnesota lieutenant gubernatorial election** was held on 4 November 1890 in order to elect the lieutenant governor of Minnesota. Republican nominee and incumbent member of the Minnesota Senate from the 27th district Gideon S. Ives defeated Democratic nominee Eggert G. Pahl and Prohibition nominee J.O. Barrett.

## General election

On election day, 4 November 1890, Republican nominee Gideon S. Ives won the election by a margin of 11,178 votes against his foremost opponent Democratic nominee Eggert G. Pahl, thereby retaining Republican control over the office of lieutenant governor. Ives was sworn in as the 11th lieutenant governor of Minnesota on 5 January 1891.

### Results

Minnesota lieutenant gubernatorial election, 1890
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Republican** | **Gideon S. Ives** | **96,515** | **40.41** |
|  | Democratic | Eggert G. Pahl | 85,337 | 35.73 |
|  | Prohibition | J.O. Barrett | 57,003 | 23.86 |
| Total votes | | | **238,855** | **100.00** |
|  | Republican **hold** | | | |

## InfoBox

1890 Minnesota lieutenant gubernatorial election
| --- | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Nominee **Gideon S. Ives** Eggert G. Pahl J.O. Barrett  Party Republican Democratic Prohibition  Popular vote **96,515** 85,337 57,003  Percentage **40.41%** 35.73% 23.86% | |
| ---  **Lieutenant Governor before election**
Albert E. Rice
Republican **Elected Lieutenant Governor**
Gideon S. Ives
Republican | |


title: 1886–87 Hibernian F.C. season

abstract: Season 1886–87 was the 11th season in which Hibernian competed at a Scottish national level, entering the Scottish Cup for the 10th time.

text:
# 1886–87 Hibernian F.C. season

Season **1886–87** was the 11th season in which Hibernian competed at a Scottish national level, entering the Scottish Cup for the 10th time.

## Overview

Hibs reached the final of the Scottish Cup, winning 3–1 to the Dumbarton at Hampden Park.

## Results

All results are written with Hibs' score first.

### Scottish Cup

| Date | Round | Opponent | Venue | Result | Attendance | Scorers |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 11 September 1886 | R1 | Durhamstown Rangers |  | 5–1 |  |  |
| 2 October 1886 | R2 | Mossend Swifts |  | 1–1 |  |  |
| 9 October 1886 | R2 R | Mossend Swifts |  | 1–1 | 2,500 |  |
| 23 October 1886 | R3 | Heart of Midlothian |  | 5–1 | 7,000 |  |
| 6 November 1886 | R4 | bye into Round 5 |  |  |  |  |
| 4 December 1886 | R5 | Queen of the South Wanderers |  | 7–3 |  |  |
| 25 December 1886 | R6 | Third Lanarkshire Rifle Volunteers |  | 2–1 | 5,000 |  |
| 22 January 1887 | SF | Vale of Leven |  | 3–1 | 6,000 |  |
| 12 February 1887 | F | Dumbarton |  | 3–1 | 15,000 |  |

## InfoBox

Hibernian
| 1886–87 season | |
| --- | --- |
| Scottish Cup | Winners |
|  | |


title: Amit Naor

abstract: Amit Naor is a former professional tennis player from Israel.

text:
# Amit Naor

**Amit Naor** (born 25 July 1967) is a former professional tennis player from Israel.

## Biography

Naor was born in Rehovot, a city in the Central District of Israel.

### Tennis career

A right-handed player, Naor reached a best singles ranking on tour of 245 in the world.

Most of his Grand Prix/ATP Tour main draw appearances came at the Tel Aviv Open, where he made the round of 16 on three occasions, most notably beating third-seeded Vijay Amritraj in the 1985 edition. From 1986 he competed as a professional and he finished up on tour in 1991.

### Sports agent

Naor now works as a sports agent, until 2017 for Creative Artists Agency (CAA). While an independent agent in 2003, he signed a deal with sixteen-year-old Novak Djokovic and in 2008 joined CAA. Djokovic left for IMG in 2012, but Naor has gone on to represent other top players, including Tomas Berdych, Milos Raonic and Dominic Thiem.

In 2017, Naor was fired by CAA over harassment claims made by a female agent working for the company.

## InfoBox

Amit Naor
| Full name | Amit Naor |
| --- | --- |
| Country (sports) | Israel |
| Born | (1967-07-25) 25 July 1967<br>Rehovot, Israel |
| Height | 5 ft 10 in (178 cm) |
| Plays | Right-handed |
| Prize money | $27,628 |
| Singles | |
| Career record | 3–7 |
| Highest ranking | No. 245 (5 October 1987) |
| Doubles | |
| Career record | 0–5 |
| Highest ranking | No. 397 (11 May 1987) |


title: Embassy of Croatia, Ottawa

abstract: The Embassy of the Republic of Croatia is the diplomatic mission of Croatia in Canada. It is located in Toller House at the corner of Chapel and Daly Streets in the Sandy Hill neighbourhood of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. The building was originally constructed in 1875 in Domestic Gothic Revival style by Henry Horsey and J. Sheard, architects. The first occupant was J.H. Plummer, the new Ottawa manager of the Bank of Commerce. Two years later, Télesphore Fournier, a Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada, moved in with his family. It was bought by Auditor General of the Dominion’s Currency Frederick Toller in 1882. His family owned it until 1912 when it was bought by cabinet minister Louis-Philippe Brodeur who owned it until 1931. The house was owned by a group of nuns who used it as a residence and school until 1968. It was then rented out to students from the nearby University of Ottawa. The heritage building was purchased for the Republic of Croatia by the Croatian-Canadian community after Croatia gained its independence in 1993. Local fundraising also paid for the significant restoration work that completely refurbished the estate. It opened as the Croatian embassy in 1999. The building was included amongst other architecturally interesting and historically significant buildings in Doors Open Ottawa, held June 2 and 3, 2012. Croatia also maintains a consular office in Mississauga.

text:
# Embassy of Croatia, Ottawa

The **Embassy of the Republic of Croatia** is the diplomatic mission of Croatia in Canada. It is located in **Toller House** at the corner of Chapel and Daly Streets in the Sandy Hill neighbourhood of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

The building was originally constructed in 1875 in Domestic Gothic Revival style by Henry Horsey and J. Sheard, architects. The first occupant was J.H. Plummer, the new Ottawa manager of the Bank of Commerce. Two years later, Télesphore Fournier, a Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada, moved in with his family. It was bought by Auditor General of the Dominion’s Currency Frederick Toller in 1882. His family owned it until 1912 when it was bought by cabinet minister Louis-Philippe Brodeur who owned it until 1931. The house was owned by a group of nuns who used it as a residence and school until 1968. It was then rented out to students from the nearby University of Ottawa.

The heritage building was purchased for the Republic of Croatia by the Croatian-Canadian community after Croatia gained its independence in 1993. Local fundraising also paid for the significant restoration work that completely refurbished the estate. It opened as the Croatian embassy in 1999. The building was included amongst other architecturally interesting and historically significant buildings in Doors Open Ottawa, held June 2 and 3, 2012.

Croatia also maintains a consular office in Mississauga.

## InfoBox

| Embassy of Croatia in Canada | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
|  | |
| Address | 229 Chapel Street
Ottawa, Ontario
K1N 7Y6 |
| Coordinates | 45°25′46″N 75°40′46″W / 45.429507°N 75.679343°W / 45.429507; -75.679343 |
| Ambassador | Marica Matkovic |


title: Endotricha niveifimbrialis

abstract: Endotricha niveifimbrialis is a species of snout moth in the genus Endotricha. It was described by George Hampson in 1906, and is known from Sierra Leone.

text:
# Endotricha niveifimbrialis

***Endotricha niveifimbrialis*** is a species of snout moth in the genus *Endotricha*. It was described by George Hampson in 1906, and is known from Sierra Leone.

## InfoBox

| *Endotricha niveifimbrialis* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Pyralidae |
| Genus: | *Endotricha* |
| Species: | ***E. niveifimbrialis*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Endotricha niveifimbrialis***<br>Hampson, 1906 | |
|


title: Ernest Candèze

abstract:
Ernest Charles Auguste Candèze was a Belgian doctor and entomologist who was born 22 February 1827 at Liège and died in Glain, 30 June 1898.
He studied in Liège under Jean Theodore Lacordaire (1801–1870), then studied medicine in Paris and Liège. Following Lacordaire's advice he joined the circle of entomologists in Liège which included his longtime friend Félicien Chapuis (1824–1879) as well as Edmond de Sélys Longchamps (1813–1900) and the English entomologist Robert McLachlan (1837–1904). He took part in the foundation of the Belgian Entomological Society.
Lacordaire encouraged him to specialize in Elateridae on which he published revisions of which the very rare Monographie of Elateridae is important. He was a friend of the French editor Pierre-Jules Hetzel (1814–1886) who pressed him to write scientific novels in order to popularize entomology to a larger audience: Aventures d'un grillon, Adventures of a cricket, La Gileppe, les infortunes d'une population d'insectes, Gileppe, misfortunes of a population of insects, which had a certain success, and Périnette, histoire surprenante de cinq moineaux... Périnette, surprising history of five sparrows.... Also impassioned by photography, he developed a foldable camera which was a great success in Europe

text:
# Ernest Candèze

**Ernest Charles Auguste Candèze** was a Belgian doctor and entomologist who was born 22 February 1827 at Liège and died in Glain, 30 June 1898. He studied in Liège under Jean Theodore Lacordaire (1801–1870), then studied medicine in Paris and Liège. Following Lacordaire's advice he joined the circle of entomologists in Liège which included his longtime friend Félicien Chapuis (1824–1879) as well as Edmond de Sélys Longchamps (1813–1900) and the English entomologist Robert McLachlan (1837–1904). He took part in the foundation of the Belgian Entomological Society. Lacordaire encouraged him to specialize in Elateridae on which he published revisions of which the very rare *Monographie of Elateridae* (four volumes, Liège, 1857–1863) is important. He was a friend of the French editor Pierre-Jules Hetzel (1814–1886) who pressed him to write scientific novels in order to popularize entomology to a larger audience: *Aventures d'un grillon*, Adventures of a cricket (Paris, 1877), *La Gileppe, les infortunes d'une population d'insectes*, Gileppe, misfortunes of a population of insects (Paris, 1879), which had a certain success, and *Périnette, histoire surprenante de cinq moineaux*... Périnette, surprising history of five sparrows... (Paris, 1886). Also impassioned by photography, he developed a foldable camera which was a great success in Europe (and which was accompanied by his book Le Scénographe, appareil photographique de poche..., Paris, 1875)


title: Edmund H. North

abstract: Edmund Hall North was an American screenwriter who shared an Oscar for Best Original Screenplay with Francis Ford Coppola in 1970 for their script for Patton. North wrote the screenplay for the 1951 science-fiction classic The Day the Earth Stood Still and is credited with creating the famous line from the film, "Klaatu barada nikto". He was a son of Bobby North and Stella Maury who performed in vaudeville and the Ziegfeld Follies. North began writing plays while attending Culver Military Academy in Indiana and at Stanford University. As a major in the U.S. Army Signal Corps during World War II, he made training and educational films. North was a president of the screen branch of the Writers Guild of America in which he served on more than 40 committees, including the contract-bargaining panel. North and his wife, Collette had two daughters. He lived in Brentwood, Los Angeles, and was 79 when he died.

text:
# Edmund H. North

**Edmund Hall North** (March 12, 1911 – August 28, 1990) was an American screenwriter who shared an Oscar for Best Original Screenplay with Francis Ford Coppola in 1970 for their script for *Patton*.

North wrote the screenplay for the 1951 science-fiction classic *The Day the Earth Stood Still* and is credited with creating the famous line from the film, "Klaatu barada nikto".

He was a son of Bobby North and Stella Maury who performed in vaudeville and the Ziegfeld Follies. North began writing plays while attending Culver Military Academy in Indiana and at Stanford University. As a major in the U.S. Army Signal Corps during World War II, he made training and educational films.

North was a president of the screen branch of the Writers Guild of America in which he served on more than 40 committees, including the contract-bargaining panel.

North and his wife, Collette had two daughters. He lived in Brentwood, Los Angeles, and was 79 when he died.

## Credits (alone or in collaboration)


title: Antonio Avendaño y Paz

abstract: Antonio Avendaño y Paz, O.F.M. or Bishop Antonio de San Miguel Avendaño y Paz was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Quito (1588–1590) and Bishop of La Imperial (1564–1588).

text:
# Antonio Avendaño y Paz

**Antonio Avendaño y Paz, O.F.M.** or **Bishop Antonio de San Miguel Avendaño y Paz** (1520 – 7 November 1590) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Quito (1588–1590) and Bishop of La Imperial (1564–1588).

## Biography

Antonio Avendaño y Paz was born in Salamanca, Spain in 1520 and ordained a priest in the Order of Friars Minor in 1550. On 22 March 1564, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Pius IV as the first Bishop of La Imperial. On 9 February 1567, he was consecrated bishop by Jerónimo de Loaysa, Archbishop of Lima, with Pedro de la Peña, Bishop of Quito, as co-consecrator, and Father Bartolomé Martinez Menacho y Mesa, assisting. On 17 September 1568, he was installed as Bishop of Concepción. On 9 March 1588, he was appointed during the papacy of Pope Sixtus V as Bishop of Quito. He served as Bishop of Quito until his death on 7 November 1590.

While bishop, he was the principal consecrator of Diego de Medellín, Bishop of Santiago de Chile (1577); and the principal co-consecrator of Alfonso Guerra, Bishop of Paraguay (1582).

## InfoBox

| Most Reverend
Antonio Avendaño y Paz | |
| --- | --- |
| Bishop of Quito | |
| Church | Catholic Church |
| Diocese | Diocese of Quito |
| In office | 1588–1590 |
| Predecessor | Pedro de la Peña |
| Successor | Luis López de Solís |
| Previous post(s) | Bishop of Quito (1588–1590) |
| Orders | |
| Ordination | 1550
by Jerónimo de Loaysa |
| Consecration | 9 February 1567 |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 1520
Salamanca, Spain |
| Died | 7 November 1590 (age 70)
Quito, Ecuador |
| Nationality | Spanish |