title: Foxhound

abstract:
A foxhound is a type of large hunting hound bred for strong hunting instincts, a keen sense of smell, and their bark, energy, drive, and speed. In fox hunting, the foxhound's namesake, packs of foxhounds track quarry, followed—usually on horseback—by the hunters, sometimes for several miles at a stretch; moreover, foxhounds also sometimes guard sheep and houses. There are different breeds of foxhound, each having slightly different characteristics and appearances, and each often called simply Foxhound in their native countries:
  - American Foxhound
  - Dumfriesshire Black and Tan Foxhound (extinct)
  - English Foxhound
  - Welsh Foxhound The American Masters of Foxhounds Association recognizes these breeds of foxhounds:
American, Penn-Marydel, English, and crossbred foxhounds.
The International Foxhound Association was created in 2012 for the international promotion of the Foxhound as a breed.

text:
# Foxhound

A **foxhound** is a type of large hunting hound bred for strong hunting instincts, a keen sense of smell, and their bark, energy, drive, and speed. In fox hunting, the foxhound's namesake, packs of foxhounds track quarry, followed—usually on horseback—by the hunters, sometimes for several miles at a stretch; moreover, foxhounds also sometimes guard sheep and houses.

There are different breeds of foxhound, each having slightly different characteristics and appearances, and each often called simply *Foxhound* in their native countries:

The American Masters of Foxhounds Association recognizes these breeds of foxhounds: American, Penn-Marydel, English, and crossbred foxhounds. The International Foxhound Association was created in 2012 for the international promotion of the Foxhound as a breed.

## Characteristics

Foxhounds are medium-large dogs and males typically weigh 29-32 kg (65-70 lb) and females 27-29 kg (60-65 lb). Height for males measures 55-63 cm (22-25 in) and females 53-60 cm (21-24 in). Foxhounds have a short coat, and long, strong legs, as well as deep chests for lots of lung space.

## Disposition

Foxhounds generally display a gentle and affectionate temperament. Foxhounds are highly active and energetic, and therefore require activity and exercise. Foxhounds are sociable and these dogs have great stamina, sense of smell, and enjoy being in a pack, as they are bred for hunting in packs.

## Fox hunting

In fox hunting, the foxhound's namesake, packs of foxhounds track and chase fox while hunters follow along on horseback. Fox hunting has shifted over the years and may differ depending on the country. Some changes over time include focusing on chasing rather than killing, and chasing other creatures, such as the coyote, instead of only the fox.

## Most common causes of death

Most common causes of death among Foxhound puppies are respiratory disease, anorexia and dehydration, skin disorders, and gastrointestinal disease.

## Respiratory disease in foxhounds

A kennel of working, hunting English Foxhounds in the south of England, had an outbreak of tuberculosis (TB) that impacted 180 dogs in late 2016 and early 2017. The kennel housed Foxhound puppies to adults, up to 8 years old. The Foxhounds work among six counties and some of the six counties are in the "Edge Area" that is impacted by bovine tuberculosis.

An investigation occurred which consisted of testing the dogs and looking deeper into the regional area, diet of the dogs, and even more factors while conducting tests and gathering information. The dogs eat raw meat and there was speculation about the diet containing the M. bovis that causes TB as the meat comes from areas impacted by M. bovis.

## Registrations

In 2005, the American Kennel Club reported that the English and American Foxhounds were their least and fourth least registered breeds in North America with 22 and 44 registrations, respectively; the top registered breed, the Labrador Retriever, had 137,867 registrations during the same year.

## Notable foxhounds

* Sweet Lips and the Virginia Hounds - George Washington bred foxhounds and enjoyed fox hunting. He called his pack of dogs the Virginia Hounds. Sweet Lips was a female foxhound, a product of his vision to breed his pack to produce a "superior dog" who is fast and intelligent.
* The state of Virginia's "state dog" is the American Foxhound.
* Old Drum \- said to have been the inspiration for the phrase "Man's Best Friend", which arose from an 1870 court case regarding him.
* Mountain and Muse - In 1814 the Duke of Leeds gave two Irish foxhounds, Mountain and Muse, to a visiting guest, Bolton Jackson. This famous pair of hounds changed hands several times before going to Charles Carroll at his Homewood estate. Descendants of Mountain and Muse still hunt territories in Maryland that were once hunted by George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, Charles Carroll, and the Marquis de Lafayette.
* Colonel - In 2011, Baron von Pfetten's Colonel was Champion of the World Dog Show in Paris and was the first ever English Foxhound invited to compete in the final Champion of Champions competition in Bruxelles that same year.


title: Australian Historical Monographs

abstract: The Australian Historical Monographs are a series of historical studies privately printed by George Mackaness. A facsimile reprint of the monographs was published in 44 volumes by Review Publications, Dubbo, in 1976. The complete list is: No.	I.--Robert Louis Stevenson: His Associations with Australia. 9 May 1935. Limited to thirty copies. No.	II.--Some Fictitious Voyages to Australia. 9 August 1937. Limited to thirty-five copies. No.	III.—George Augustus Robinson's Journey to South-Eastern Australia, 1884, with George Henry Haydon’s Narrative of Part of the Same Journey. 15 November 1941. Limited to fifty copies for sale and ten for presentation. No.	IV.—Some Private Correspondence of the Rev. Samuel Marsden and Family. 29 February 1942. Limited to ninety copies for sale and ten for presentation. No.	V.—Account of the Duel between William Bland and Robert Case, with a Report of the Trial, Tex v. Bland. 20 September 1942. Limited to ninety copies for sale and ten for presentation. No.	VI.—Some Proposals for Establishing Colonies in the South Seas. 12 March 1943. Limited to ninety copies for sale and ten for presentation. No.	VII.—Alexander Dalrymple's "A Serious Admonition to the Public on the Intended Thief Colony at Botany Bay.” With a Memoir. 12 July 1943. Limited to ninety copied for sale and ten for presentation. No.	VIII.—Captain William Bligh's Discoveries and Observations in Van Diemen’s Land. 14 October 1943. Limited to ninety copies for sale and fifteen for presentation. No.	IX.—Ducharme’s "Journal of Political Exile in Australia". 28 June 1944. Limited to ninety copies for sale and ten for presentation. No.	X.—"The Van Diemen’s Land Warriors", with an Essay on Matthew Brady. 8 September 1944. Limited to ninety copies for sale and ten for presentation. No.	XI.—Michael Howe, the Last and Worst of the Bushrangers of Van Diemen’s Land. 10 March 1945. Limited to ninety copies for sale and ten for presentation. No.	XII.—Letters from an Exile at Botany Bay to his Aunt in Dumfries. 20 July 1945. Limited to ninety copies for sale and ten for presentation. No.	XIII.—Odes of Michael Massey Robinson, First Poet Laureate of Australia. (1754-1826.) 31 May 1946. Limited to ninety copies for sale and ten for presentation. No.	XIV.—Flinders’ Observations on the Coasts of Van Diemen’s Land, on Bass’s Strait and the Islands....30 October 1946. Limited to ninety copies for sale and ten for presentation. No.	XV—Some Private Correspondence of Sir John and Lady Jane Franklin. 11 July 1947. Limited to ninety copies for sale and ten for presentation. No.	XVI.—Slavery and Famine: Punishments for Sedition; or an Account of the Miseries and Starvation at Botany Bay. 20 December 1947. Limited to ninety copies for sale and ten for presentation. No.	XVII.—Memoirs of George Suttor, F.L.S., Banksian Collector. 30 June 1948. Limited to one hundred copies for sale and twenty-five for presentation. No.	XVIII.—Notes of a Convict of 1838. 1 June 1949. Limited to one hundred and twenty-five copies for sale and ten for presentation. One hundred copies have also been printed for Canada. No.	XIX.—Some Correspondence of Captain William Bligh, R.N., with John and Francis Godolphin Bond, 1776-1811. 30 November 1949. Limited to one hundred and twenty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation. No.	XX.—Fourteen Journeys over the Blue Mountains of New South Wales, 1813-1841. PART I.—1813-1815. 30 May 1950. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation. No.	XXI.—Fourteen Journeys over the Blue Mountains of New South Wales, 1813-1841. PART II.—1819-1827. 31 August 1950. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copied for sale and fifteen for presentation. No.	XXII.—Fourteen Journeys over the Blue Mountains of New South Wales, 1813-1841.PART III.—1835-1882. 30 March 1951. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation. No.	XXIII.—A New Song, made in New South Wales on the Rebellion. 28 September 1951. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation. No.	XXIV.—A Chronology of Momentous Events in Australian History. PART I. (1788–1828), by Robert Howe. 29 February 1952. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation. No.	XXV.—A Chronology of Momentous Events in Australian History. PART II. (1829–1846), by Francis Low. 20 April 1952. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation. No.	XXVI.—The Correspondence of John Cotton, Victorian Pioneer, 1842-1849. PART I. (1842–1844). 28 February 1953. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation. No.	XXVII.—The Correspondence of John Cotton, Victorian Pioneer, 1842-1849. PART II. (1844–1847). 28 February 1953. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation. No.	XXVIII.—The Correspondence of John Cotton, Victorian Pioneer, 1842-1849. PART III. (1847–1849). 28 February 1953. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation. No.	XXIX.—Fresh Light on Bligh, being Some Unpublished Correspondence of Captain William Bligh, R.N., and Lieut. Francis Godolphin Bond, R.N. 30 October 1953. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation. No.	XXX.—Some Letters of the Rev. Richard Johnson, B.A., First Chaplain of New South Wales. PART I. 21 October 1954. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation. No.	XXXI.—Some Letters of the Rev. Richard Johnson, B.A., First Chaplain of New South Wales. PART II. 21 October 1954. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation. No.	XXXII.—David Burn’s Narrative of the Overland Journey of Sir John and Lady Franklin and Party from Hobart Town to Macquarie Harbour (1842). 30 April 1955. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation. No.	XXXIII.—Australian Gold Discovery. No. 1—Australian Gold Fields: Their Discovery, Progress and Prospects, by R. S. Anderson. 1853. 31 January 1956. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation. No.	XXXIV.—Australian Gold Discovery. No. 2—Murray’s Guide to the Diggings, 1852. 31 January 1956. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation. No.	XXXV.—The Discovery and Exploration of Moreton Bay and the Brisbane River (1799–1823). PART I.—(a) Lieutenant James Cook’s Voyage in H.M.S. "Endeavour", 1770; (b) Lieutenant Matthew Flinders’s Voyage in H. M. Sloop "Norfolk", 1799; (c) Commander Matthew Flinders’s Voyage in H.M.S. "Investigator", 1802; (d) Captain John Bingle’s Log of H. M. Cutter "Sally", 1822; (e) The Expedition of Captain William Lawrence Edwardson, 1822. 30 December 1956. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation. No.	XXXVI.—The Discovery and Exploration of Moreton Bay and the Brisbane River (1799–1823). PART II.—(a) Report on an Expedition to Survey Port Curtis, Moreton Bay and Port Bowen, with view to form Convict Penal Settlements there, by John Oxley, Surveyor General; (b) An Extract from John Oxley’s MS. Field Book; (c) John Uniacke’s Narrative of the same Expedition; (d) Narrative of Thomas Pamphlet taken down by John Uniacke. 30 December 1956. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation. No.	XXXVII.—Australian Gold Discovery. No. 3—A Short Account of the late Discoveries of Gold in Australia, with Notes of a Visit to the Gold District. By John Elphinstone Erskine, Captain, R. N. 30 November 1957. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation. No.	XXXVIII.—The Australian Journal of William Strutt, A.R.A., 1850-1862. 30 December 1958. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation. No.	XXXIX.—The History of the Island of Van Diemen’s Land, from the year 1824 to 1835 inclusive. By Henry Melville. Hobart Town. 15 November 1959. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation. No.	XL.—Recollections of Life in Van Dieman’s Land. By William Gates, one of the Canadian Patriots. Lockport, U.S.A., 1850. In two parts, 28 February 1961. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation. No.	XLI.—Governor Phillip in Retirement. By Sir Frederick Chapman. 30 July 1962. Limited to two hundred copies.

text:
# Australian Historical Monographs

The Australian Historical Monographs are a series of historical studies privately printed by George Mackaness.

A facsimile reprint of the monographs was published in 44 volumes by Review Publications, Dubbo, in 1976.

The complete list is:

No. I.--Robert Louis Stevenson: His Associations with Australia. 9 May 1935. Limited to thirty copies.

No. II.--Some Fictitious Voyages to Australia. 9 August 1937. Limited to thirty-five copies.

No. III.—George Augustus Robinson's Journey to South-Eastern Australia, 1884, with George Henry Haydon’s Narrative of Part of the Same Journey. 15 November 1941. Limited to fifty copies for sale and ten for presentation.

No. IV.—Some Private Correspondence of the Rev. Samuel Marsden and Family. 29 February 1942. Limited to ninety copies for sale and ten for presentation.

No. V.—Account of the Duel between William Bland and Robert Case, with a Report of the Trial, Tex v. Bland. 20 September 1942. Limited to ninety copies for sale and ten for presentation.

No. VI.—Some Proposals for Establishing Colonies in the South Seas. 12 March 1943. Limited to ninety copies for sale and ten for presentation.

No. VII.—Alexander Dalrymple's "A Serious Admonition to the Public on the Intended Thief Colony at Botany Bay.” With a Memoir. 12 July 1943. Limited to ninety copied for sale and ten for presentation.

No. VIII.—Captain William Bligh's Discoveries and Observations in Van Diemen’s Land. 14 October 1943. Limited to ninety copies for sale and fifteen for presentation.

No. IX.—Ducharme’s "Journal of Political Exile in Australia". 28 June 1944. Limited to ninety copies for sale and ten for presentation.

No. X.—"The Van Diemen’s Land Warriors", with an Essay on Matthew Brady. 8 September 1944. Limited to ninety copies for sale and ten for presentation.

No. XI.—Michael Howe, the Last and Worst of the Bushrangers of Van Diemen’s Land. 10 March 1945. Limited to ninety copies for sale and ten for presentation.

No. XII.—Letters from an Exile at Botany Bay to his Aunt in Dumfries. 20 July 1945. Limited to ninety copies for sale and ten for presentation.

No. XIII.—Odes of Michael Massey Robinson, First Poet Laureate of Australia. (1754-1826.) 31 May 1946. Limited to ninety copies for sale and ten for presentation.

No. XIV.—Flinders’ Observations on the Coasts of Van Diemen’s Land, on Bass’s Strait and the Islands....30 October 1946. Limited to ninety copies for sale and ten for presentation.

No. XV—Some Private Correspondence of Sir John and Lady Jane Franklin. (In two parts.) 11 July 1947. Limited to ninety copies for sale and ten for presentation.

No. XVI.—Slavery and Famine: Punishments for Sedition; or an Account of the Miseries and Starvation at Botany Bay. 20 December 1947. Limited to ninety copies for sale and ten for presentation.

No. XVII.—Memoirs of George Suttor, F.L.S., Banksian Collector. 30 June 1948. Limited to one hundred copies for sale and twenty-five for presentation.

No. XVIII.—Notes of a Convict of 1838. 1 June 1949. Limited to one hundred and twenty-five copies for sale and ten for presentation. One hundred copies have also been printed for Canada.

No. XIX.—Some Correspondence of Captain William Bligh, R.N., with John and Francis Godolphin Bond, 1776-1811. 30 November 1949. Limited to one hundred and twenty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation.

No. XX.—Fourteen Journeys over the Blue Mountains of New South Wales, 1813-1841. (In three parts.) PART I.—1813-1815. 30 May 1950. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation.

No. XXI.—Fourteen Journeys over the Blue Mountains of New South Wales, 1813-1841. (In three parts.) PART II.—1819-1827. 31 August 1950. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copied for sale and fifteen for presentation.

No. XXII.—Fourteen Journeys over the Blue Mountains of New South Wales, 1813-1841. (In three parts.)PART III.—1835-1882. 30 March 1951. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation.

No. XXIII.—A New Song, made in New South Wales on the Rebellion. 28 September 1951. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation.

No. XXIV.—A Chronology of Momentous Events in Australian History. (In two parts.) PART I. (1788–1828), by Robert Howe. 29 February 1952. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation.

No. XXV.—A Chronology of Momentous Events in Australian History. (In two parts.) PART II. (1829–1846), by Francis Low. 20 April 1952. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation.

No. XXVI.—The Correspondence of John Cotton, Victorian Pioneer, 1842-1849. (In three parts.) PART I. (1842–1844). 28 February 1953. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation.

No. XXVII.—The Correspondence of John Cotton, Victorian Pioneer, 1842-1849. (In three parts.) PART II. (1844–1847). 28 February 1953. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation.

No. XXVIII.—The Correspondence of John Cotton, Victorian Pioneer, 1842-1849. (In three parts.) PART III. (1847–1849). 28 February 1953. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation.

No. XXIX.—Fresh Light on Bligh, being Some Unpublished Correspondence of Captain William Bligh, R.N., and Lieut. Francis Godolphin Bond, R.N. 30 October 1953. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation.

No. XXX.—Some Letters of the Rev. Richard Johnson, B.A., First Chaplain of New South Wales. (In two parts.) PART I. 21 October 1954. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation.

No. XXXI.—Some Letters of the Rev. Richard Johnson, B.A., First Chaplain of New South Wales. (In two parts.) PART II. 21 October 1954. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation.

No. XXXII.—David Burn’s Narrative of the Overland Journey of Sir John and Lady Franklin and Party from Hobart Town to Macquarie Harbour (1842). 30 April 1955. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation.

No. XXXIII.—Australian Gold Discovery. No. 1—Australian Gold Fields: Their Discovery, Progress and Prospects, by R. S. Anderson. 1853. 31 January 1956. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation.

No. XXXIV.—Australian Gold Discovery. No. 2—Murray’s Guide to the Diggings, 1852. 31 January 1956. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation.

No. XXXV.—The Discovery and Exploration of Moreton Bay and the Brisbane River (1799–1823). (In two parts.) PART I.—(a) Lieutenant James Cook’s Voyage in H.M.S. "Endeavour", 1770; (b) Lieutenant Matthew Flinders’s Voyage in H. M. Sloop "Norfolk", 1799; (c) Commander Matthew Flinders’s Voyage in H.M.S. "Investigator", 1802; (d) Captain John Bingle’s Log of H. M. Cutter "Sally", 1822; (e) The Expedition of Captain William Lawrence Edwardson, 1822. 30 December 1956. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation.

No. XXXVI.—The Discovery and Exploration of Moreton Bay and the Brisbane River (1799–1823). (In two parts.) PART II.—(a) Report on an Expedition to Survey Port Curtis, Moreton Bay and Port Bowen, with view to form Convict Penal Settlements there, by John Oxley, Surveyor General; (b) An Extract from John Oxley’s MS. Field Book; (c) John Uniacke’s Narrative of the same Expedition; (d) Narrative of Thomas Pamphlet taken down by John Uniacke. 30 December 1956. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation.

No. XXXVII.—Australian Gold Discovery. No. 3—A Short Account of the late Discoveries of Gold in Australia, with Notes of a Visit to the Gold District. By John Elphinstone Erskine, Captain, R. N. 30 November 1957. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation.

No. XXXVIII.—The Australian Journal of William Strutt, A.R.A., 1850-1862. (In two parts.) 30 December 1958. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation.

No. XXXIX.—The History of the Island of Van Diemen’s Land, from the year 1824 to 1835 inclusive. By Henry Melville. Hobart Town. 15 November 1959. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation.

No. XL.—Recollections of Life in Van Dieman’s Land. By William Gates, one of the Canadian Patriots. Lockport, U.S.A., 1850. In two parts, 28 February 1961. Limited to one hundred and thirty-five copies for sale and fifteen for presentation.

No. XLI.—Governor Phillip in Retirement. By Sir Frederick Chapman. 30 July 1962. Limited to two hundred copies.


title: FERM and PDZ domain containing 2

abstract: FERM and PDZ domain containing 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FRMPD2 gene.

text:
# FERM and PDZ domain containing 2

**FERM and PDZ domain containing 2** is a protein that in humans is encoded by the FRMPD2 gene.

## Function

This gene encodes a peripheral membrane protein and is located in a region of chromosome 10q that contains a segmental duplication. This copy of the gene is full-length and is in the telomeric duplicated region. Two other more centromerically proximal copies of the gene are partial and may represent pseudogenes. This full-length gene appears to function in the establishment and maintenance of cell polarization. The protein is recruited to cell-cell junctions in an E-cadherin-dependent manner, and is selectively localized at the basolateral membrane in polarized epithelial cells. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.

## Further reading

*This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.*

## InfoBox

| FRMPD2 | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | | | |
| Identifiers | | | |
| Aliases | FRMPD2, PDZD5C, PDZK4, PDZK5C, FERM and PDZ domain containing 2 | | |
| External IDs | OMIM: 613323; MGI: 2685472; HomoloGene: 51854; GeneCards: FRMPD2; OMA:FRMPD2 - orthologs | | |
|  | | | |
|  | | | |
|  | | | |
|  | | | |
| Orthologs  Species **Human** **Mouse**  Entrez   Ensembl   UniProt   RefSeq (mRNA)     NM\_001017929
NM\_001018071
NM\_001042512
NM\_152428
NM\_001318191   XM\_017316244
XM\_036158980
XM\_036158982   RefSeq (protein)     NP\_001018081
NP\_001035977
NP\_001305120   n/a   Location (UCSC) Chr 10: 48.15 – 48.27 Mb Chr 14: 33.19 – 33.3 Mb  PubMed search | | | |
| Wikidata | | | |
| View/Edit Human View/Edit Mouse | | | |


title: 2013 Mascom Top 8 Cup

abstract: The 2013 Mascom Top 8 Cup, also known as the Mascom Top 8 Cup Season 2 for sponsorship reasons, was the second edition of the Mascom Top 8 Cup. It was played from 23 February to 18 May 2013 by the top teams from the 2011-12 Botswana Premier League. It was won by Gaborone United.

text:
# 2013 Mascom Top 8 Cup

The **2013 Mascom Top 8 Cup**, also known as the **Mascom Top 8 Cup Season 2** for sponsorship reasons, was the second edition of the Mascom Top 8 Cup. It was played from 23 February to 18 May 2013 by the top teams from the 2011-12 Botswana Premier League. It was won by Gaborone United.

## History

The 2013 tournament was played from February to May instead of May to July like the previous tournament. It was the only tournament to take place in Botswana for the season, since the 2013 FA Challenge Cup was not played, therefore the winner represented the country in the CAF Confederation Cup. Mogoditshane Fighters was the only debutant in the tournament.

## Prize money

The prize money was kept the same for the winners from the 2012 competition, but was increased for the rest of the competitors from the inaugural edition of the cup.

* Champions: P1 000 000
* Runners up: P400 000
* Semifinalists: P200 000
* Quarterfinalists: P125 000

## Format

The quarterfinals and semifinals were played over two legs both home and away, with only one final in a predetermined venue. Three points were awarded for a win, one point for a draw and none for a loss. Aggregate score was used to determine the winner of a round. Where the aggregate score was equal away goals were used to pick out the victor and if those were equal the tied teams went into a penalty shootout. For the 2012-13 edition there was no quarterfinal draw. The teams were seeded based on their position in the table, with the first placed Mochudi Centre Chiefs facing off against eighth placed Mogoditshane Fighters.

## Participants

| Team | Location | League position |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Mochudi Centre Chiefs | Mochudi | 1 |
| BMC | Lobatse | 2 |
| Township Rollers | Gaborone | 3 |
| Gaborone United | Gaborone | 4 |
| Nico United | Selibe Phikwe | 5 |
| ECCO City Greens | Francistown | 6 |
| BDF XI | Mogoditshane | 7 |
| Mogoditshane Fighters | Mogoditshane | 8 |
|

## Quarterfinals

All quarterfinal matches were played at Molepolole Sports Complex.

First legs
| Date | Home | Score | Away |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| February 23 | Township Rollers | 2-1 | ECCO City Greens |
| February 23 | Gaborone United | 2-1 | Nico United |
| February 24 | Mochudi Centre Chiefs | 1-3 | Mogoditshane Fighters |
| February 24 | BMC | 0-1 | BDF XI |
|

Second legs
| Date | Home | Score | Away |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| March 9 | Mogoditshane Fighters | 1-4 | Mochudi Centre Chiefs |
| March 9 | BDF XI | 2-2 | BMC |
| March 10 | ECCO City Greens | 1-2 | Township Rollers |
| March 10 | Nico United | 0-2 | Gaborone United |
|

## Semifinals

First legs
| Date | Home | Score | Away |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| April 13 | Township Rollers | 1-4 | Gaborone United |
| April 14 | BDF XI | 4-1 | Mochudi Centre Chiefs |
|

Second legs
| Date | Home | Score | Away |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| April 27 | Mochudi Centre Chiefs | 2-4 | BDF XI |
| April 28 | Gaborone United | 2-2 | Township Rollers |
|

## Final

The final pitted Gaborone United against BDF XI at the New Lobatse Stadium. Gaborone United took a 2–0 lead in the second half before BDF XI's goalkeeper was sent off. The substitute goalkeeper saved the penalty, and ten-man BDI XI scored with 12 minutes to play, but down a man could not find an equaliser.

Final
| Date | Winner | Score | Runners up |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| May 18 | Gaborone United | 2-1 | BDF XI |
|

## Awards

## InfoBox

2013 Mascom Top 8 Cup
| Tournament details | |
| --- | --- |
| Country | Botswana |
| Dates | 23 February-18 May 2013 |
| Teams | 8 |
| Defending champions | Township Rollers |
| Final positions | |
| Champions | Gaborone United (1st title) |
| Runner-up | BDF XI |
| Tournament statistics | |
| Matches played | 13 |
| Goals scored | 48 (3.69 per match) |
|  | |


title: Battleford-Cut Knife

abstract: Battleford-Cut Knife was a provincial electoral district for the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan, Canada. This constituency was created by the merging of parts of the Cut Knife-Lloydminster and The Battlefords electoral districts before the 1995 Saskatchewan general election. The Representation Act, 2002 (Saskatchewan) redistributed this riding into the Cut Knife-Turtleford and a revived The Battlefords electoral districts for the 2003 Saskatchewan general election.

text:
# Battleford-Cut Knife

**Battleford-Cut Knife** was a provincial electoral district for the Legislative Assembly of Saskatchewan, Canada. This constituency was created by the merging of parts of the Cut Knife-Lloydminster and The Battlefords electoral districts before the 1995 Saskatchewan general election. *The Representation Act, 2002* (Saskatchewan) redistributed this riding into the Cut Knife-Turtleford and a revived The Battlefords electoral districts for the 2003 Saskatchewan general election.

## Member of the Legislative Assembly

|  | # | MLA | Served | Party |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | 1. | Sharon Murrell | 1995 – 1999 | New Democratic Party |
|  | 2. | Rudi Peters | 1999 – 2003 | Saskatchewan Party |
|  | 3. | Wally Lorenz | 2003 | Saskatchewan Party |

## Election results

Saskatchewan General Election 1995: Battleford-Cut Knife
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | New Democratic | Sharon Murrell | 2,961 | 40.90 |  |
|  | Liberal | Jock MacNell | 2,184 | 30.16 |  |
|  | Prog. Conservative | Eileen Sword | 1,940 | 26.79 |  |
|  | Independent | Leona Tootoosis | 154 | 2.12 |  |
| Total | | | 7,239 | 100.00 |  |

Saskatchewan General Election 1999: Battleford-Cut Knife
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Saskatchewan | Rudi Peters | 3,107 | 45.77 |  |
|  | New Democratic | Sharon Murrell | 2,438 | 35.92 | -4.98 |
|  | Liberal | Gary B. McArthur | 1,242 | 18.29 | -11.87 |
| Total | | | 6,787 | 100.00 |  |

March 17, 2003 By-Election: Battleford-Cut Knife
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Saskatchewan | Wally Lorenz | 2,946 | 58.45 | - |
|  | New Democratic | Gordon Yarde | 1,609 | 31.93 | - |
|  | Liberal | Larry Ingram | 485 | 9.62 | - |
| Total | | | 5,040 | 48.92 |  |

52°38′N 109°07′W / 52.633°N 109.117°W / 52.633; -109.117


title: 2013–14 1. FC Köln season

abstract: The 2013–14 1. FC Köln season was the 65th season in club history.

text:
# 2013–14 1. FC Köln season

The **2013–14 1. FC Köln season** was the 65th season in club history.

## Background

Peter Stöger was appointed the new head coach of 1. FC Köln on 11 June.

### Transfers

#### In

| No. | Pos. | Name | Age | EU | Moving from | Type | Transfer Window | Contract ends | Transfer fee | Ref. |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | MF | Maximilian Thiel | 20 | Yes | Wacker Burghausen | Transfer | Summer | 2016 | Undisclosed |  |
|  | MF | Marcel Risse | 23 | Yes | Mainz 05 | Transfer | Summer | 2016 | Undisclosed |  |
|  | DF | Román Golobart | 21 | Yes | Wigan Athletic | End of contract | Summer | 2016 | Free |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |

#### Out

| No. | Pos. | Name | Age | EU | Moving to | Type | Transfer Window | Transfer fee | Ref. |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 20 | MF | Reinhold Yabo | 21 | Yes | Karlsruher SC | Transfer | Summer | Free |  |
|  | MF | Christian Clemens | 21 | Yes | Schalke 04 | Transfer | Summer | €2.8 Million |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |

## 2. Bundesliga

### 2. Bundesliga review

#### Matchdays 1 – 17

Köln 2013–14 started on 20 July against Dynamo Dresden. The match ended in a 1–1 draw. Anthony Ujah scored for Köln and Tobias Kempe scored for Dynamo Dresden. Köln ended the matchday tied for eighth in the league table with Dynamo Dresden. Then Köln ended July with matchday two against Fortuna Düsseldorf on 28 July. The match ended in a 1–1 draw. Anthony Ujah scored for Köln and Charlison Benschop scored for Fortuna Düsseldorf. Köln finished July tied with Dynamo Dresden for tenth place in the table. Köln started August with matchday three Paderborn 07 on 10 August. The match ended in a 1–1 draw. Kacper Przybylko scored for Köln and Markus Krösche scored for Paderborn. Köln finished the matchday in 13th place. Köln faced SV Sandhausen on matchday four on 17 August. Köln won 2–0 with two goals from Marcel Risse. Köln finished the matchday tied for seventh with FSV Frankfurt in the table. Köln finished August with matchday five against Greuther Fürth on 24 August. The match ended in a 0–0. Köln finished August in 10th place. Köln started September with a matchday six against Erzgebirge Aue on 1 September. Köln won the match 4–1. Yannick Gerhardt, Marcel Risse, and Sławomir Peszko scored for Köln. Marcel Risse scored two goals. Taku Ishihara scored for Erzgebirge Aue. Köln finished the matchday in third place. Köln faced Energie Cottbus on matchday seven on 16 September. Köln won 4–0. Patrick Helmes, Anthony Ujah, and Sławomir Peszko scored for Köln. Anthony Ujah scored two goals. Köln finished the matchday in third place. Köln faced 1. FC Kaiserslautern on matchday eight on 20 September. The match ended in a 0–0 draw. Köln finished the matchday in second place. Köln finished September with matchday nine against VfR Aalen on 27 September. Köln won 1–0 with a goal from Marcel Risse. Köln finished September in second place. Köln started October with matchday 10 against Karlsruher SC on 5 October. Köln won 2–1. Patrick Helmes and Mišo Brečko scored for Köln. Koen van der Biezen scored for Karlsruhe. Köln finished the matchday in first place. Köln faced 1860 München on matchday 11 on 21 October. The match ended in a 0–0 draw. Köln finished the matchday in first place. Köln finished October with matchday 12 against Arminia Bielefeld on 25 October. Köln won 1–0 with a goal from Sławomir Peszko. Köln finished the matchday in first place. Köln started November with matchday 13 against Union Berlin on 4 November. Köln won 4–0 with goals from Marcel Risse, Yannick Gerhardt, and Jonas Hector. Marcel Risse scored two goals. Köln finished the matchday in first place. Köln faced VfL Bochum on matchday 14 on 10 November. Bochum won 1–0 with a goal from Richard Sukuta-Pasu. Köln finished the matchday in first place. Köln faced Ingolstadt 04 on matchday 15 on 23 November. Ingolstadt won 1–0 with a goal from Moritz Hartmann. Köln finished the matchday in second place. Köln finished November with matchday 16 against FC St. Pauli on 29 November. Köln won 3–0 with goals from Kevin Wimmer, Patrick Helmes, and Yannick Gerhardt. Köln finished the matchday in first place. Köln started December with matchday 17 against FSV Frankfurt on 7 December. Köln won 2–0 with goals from Anthony Ujah and Marcel Risse. Köln finished the matchday and the first–half of the season in first place.

#### Matchdays 18 – 34

### League fixtures and results

Win   Draw   Loss   Postponed

| MD | Date | Venue | Opponent | Res.
F–A | Att. | Goalscorers and disciplined players | | Pos. | Ref. |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | | | 1. FC Köln | Opponent | | |
| 1 | 20 July – 15:30 |  | Dynamo Dresden | 1–1 | 29,308 | Golobart  26'
Ujah  62'
Maroh  89' | Menz  43'
Kempe  79'
Poté  90' | T8 |
 |
| 2 | 28 July – 15:30 |  | Fortuna Düsseldorf | 1–1 | 50,000 | Jajalo  32'
Ujah  67'
Golobart  85' | Benschop  12'
Bolly  43'
Bodzek  87' | T10 |
 |
| 3 | 10 August – 13:00 |  | Paderborn 07 | 1–1 | 12,397 | Hector  51'
Ujah  90'
Przybylko  90'+3' | Krösche  15'  62' | 13 |
 |
| 4 | 17 August – 13:00 |  | SV Sandhausen | 2–0 | 39,000 | Risse  55', 78' (pen.) |  | T7 |
 |
| 5 | 24 August – 13:00 |  | Greuther Fürth | 0–0 | 13,770 |  |  | 10 |
 |
| 6 | 1 September – 13:30 |  | Erzgebirge Aue | 4–1 | 42,000 | Gerhardt  2'
Risse  11', 24'
Peszko  55' | Ishihara  14' | 3 |
 |
| 7 | 16 September – 20:15 |  | Energie Cottbus | 4–0 | 10,406 | Helmes  2'
Ujah  8', 28'
Peszko  67' |  | 3 |
 |
| 8 | 20 September – 18:30 |  | 1. FC K'lautern | 0–0 | 50,000 |  |  | 2 |
 |
| 9 | 27 September – 18:40 |  | VfR Aalen | 1–0 | 8,718 | Risse  32' |  | 2 |
 |
| 10 | 5 October – 13:00 |  | Karlsruher SC | 2–1 | 20,000 | Helmes  59'
Brečko  90' | Varnhagen  30'
van der Biezen  43'  52'
Krebs  43' | 1 |
 |
| 11 | 21 October – 20:15 |  | 1860 München | 0–0 | 48,300 |  | Stark  6'
Vallori  40'
Stoppelkamp  78' | 1 |
 |
| 12 | 25 October – 18:30 |  | Arminia Bielefeld | 1–0 | 26,200 | Brečko  34'
Peszko  80'
Helmes  85'
Thiel  86' | Riese  17'
Hornig  63' | 1 |
 |
| 13 | 4 November – 20:15 |  | Union Berlin | 4–0 | 45,000 | Risse  22', 30'
Brečko  29'
Peszko  30'
Gerhardt  52'
Hector  66' | Kreilach  37'
Pfertzel  51' | 1 |
 |
| 14 | 10 November – 13:30 |  | VfL Bochum | 0–1 | 27,555 | Gologart  90' | Sukuta-Pasu  65'
Maltritz  89' | 1 |
 |
| 15 | 23 November – 13:00 |  | Ingolstadt 04 | 0–1 | 47,000 | Lehmann  69' | Hartmann  48'
Morales  62' | 2 |
 |
| 16 | 29 November – 18:30 |  | FC St. Pauli | 3–0 | 29,063 | Wimmer  6'
Helmes  28'
Lehmann  68'
Gerhardt  79'
Peszko  84' | Schachten  36'
Gonther  39' 59'
Kalla  77' | 1 |
 |
| 17 | 7 December – 13:00 |  | FSV Frankfurt | 2–0 | 43,300 | Ujah  54'
Risse  84' | Kandziora  82' | 1 |
 |
| 18 | 13 December – 18:30 |  | Dynamo Dresden | 3–1 | 45,000 | Helmes  14', 25'
Brečko  52' | Aoudia  56' | 1 |
 |
| 19 | 22 December – 14:30 |  | Fortuna Düsseldorf | 3–2 | 52,500 | Hector  25'
Ujah  29', 75'
Lehmann  33'
Helmes  38'
Wimmer  80' | Hoffer  55'
Benschop  62'
Giefer  80'
Weber  86'
Levels  88'
Taşkin  89' | 1 |
 |
| 20 | 9 February – 13:30 |  | Paderborn 07 | 0–1 | 48,100 | Lehmann  72'
Peszko  90' | Vrančić  40'
Meha  47' | 1 |
 |
| 21 | 16 February – 13:30 |  | SV Sandhausen | 1–0 | 9,800 | Helmes  48' | Linsmayer  56' | 1 |
 |
| 22 | 24 February – 20:15 |  | Greuther Fürth | 1–1 | 45,500 | Wimmer  36'
Ujah  68'
Brečko  85' | Azemi  86' | 1 |
 |
| 23 | 1 March – 13:00 |  | Erzgebirge Aue | 2–2 | 13,050 | Maroh  69'
Halfar  83', 88'
Helmes  85' | Sylvestr  13'
Löning  69' (pen.) | 1 |
 |
| 24 | 7 March – 20:30 |  | Energie Cottbus | 2–1 | 42,400 | Halfar  78'
Hector  84'
Möhrle  86' (o.g.) | Stiven Rivić  31'
Sanogo  68'
Stiepermann  90' | 1 |  |
| 25 | 17 March – 20:15 |  | 1. FC Kaiserslautern | 0–0 | 41,315 | Wimmer  51'
Ujah  65' | Torrejón  64'
Ring  90' | 1 |  |
| 26 | 22 March – 13:00 |  | VfR Aalen | 0–0 | 45,700 | Exslager  86' | Daghfous  21'
Fejzić  74' | 1 |  |
| 27 | 26 March – 17:30 |  | Karlsruher SC | 2–0 | 46,700 | Brečko  29'
Helmes  58' |  | 1 |  |
| 28 | 30 March – 13:30 |  | 1860 München | 1–0 | 33,600 | Brečko  67'
Finne  85' |  | 1 |  |
| 29 | 5 April – 13:00 |  | Arminia Bielefeld | 2–0 | 48,900 | Halfar  12'
Nagasawa  37'
Ujah  75' | Müller  16'
Schönfeld  85' | 1 |  |
| 30 | 11 April – 18:30 |  | Union Berlin | 2–1 | 21,000 | Helmes  25' (pen.)  59'
Peszko  59' | Dausch  10'
Mattuschka  63'
Brandy  70' | 1 |  |
| 31 | 21 April – 20:15 |  | VfL Bochum | 3–1 | 49,100 | Risse  50'
Helmes  63'  64'
Ujah  81' | Matuszczyk  42' (o.g.)
Acquistapace  62'
Jungwirth  65' | 1 |  |
| 32 | 25 April – 18:30 |  | Ingolstadt 04 | 1–1 | 11,120 | Maroh  14'
Brečko  61'  77'
Ujah  61' | Hartmann  34'
Morales  74'
Hofmann  78' | 1 |  |
| 33 | 4 May – 13:30 |  | FC St. Pauli | 4–0 | 50,000 | Ujah  13'
Kalla  39' (o.g.)
Helmes  43'
Bigalke  61'
Nagasawa  67'
McKenna  70' |  | 1 |  |
| 34 | 11 May – 13:30 |  | FSV Frankfurt | 0–2 | 12,542 |  | Kapllani  65'
Leckie  71'
Teixeira  76' | 1 |  |

### League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion, qualification or relegation |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | 1. FC Köln (C, P) | 34 | 19 | 11 | 4 | 53 | 20 | +33 | 68 | Promotion to Bundesliga |
| 2 | SC Paderborn (P) | 34 | 18 | 8 | 8 | 63 | 48 | +15 | | 62 |
| 3 | SpVgg Fürth | 34 | 17 | 9 | 8 | 64 | 38 | +26 | 60 | Qualification to promotion play-offs |
| 4 | 1. FC Kaiserslautern | 34 | 15 | 9 | 10 | 55 | 39 | +16 | 54 |  |
| 5 | Karlsruher SC | 34 | 12 | 14 | 8 | 47 | 34 | +13 | | 50 |

Source: kicker.de
Rules for classification: 1) points; 2) goal difference; 3) number of goals scored.
(C) Champions; (P) Promoted

### Results summary

| Overall | | | | | | | | Home | | | | | | Away | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

| Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 24 | 13 | 8 | 3 | 38 | 15 | +23 | 47 | 6 | 4 | 2 | 19 | 7 | +12 | 7 | 4 | 1 | 19 | 8 | +11 |

Last updated: 7 March 2014.
Source: kicker

## DFB–Pokal

### DFB–Pokal review

The draw for the first round of the DFB-Pokal happened on 15 June. Köln were drawn against Eintracht Trier. The match happened on 3 August. Köln won 2–0 with goals from Marcel Risse and Maxi Thiel. Then Köln were drawn against Mainz 05 on 10 August The match took place on 24 September. Köln won 1–0 with a goal from Marcel Risse. Köln were drawn againsat Hamburger SV in the draw for the third round. The match took place on 3 December. Hamburg won 2–1 and knocked Köln out of the cup. Adam Matuszczyk scored for Köln. Maximilian Beister and Ivo Iličević scored for Hamburg.

### DFB–Pokal results

#### Legend

Win   Draw   Loss   Postponed

#### DFB–Pokal results

| Round | Date | Venue | Opponent | Result | Attendance | Goalscorers and disciplined players | | Source |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | | | 1. FC Köln | Opponent | |
| R1 | 3 August – 20:30 |  | Eintracht Trier | 2–0 | 10,494 | Risse  48' (pen.)
Thiel  87' |  |  |
| R2 | 24 September – 20:30 |  | Mainz 05 | 1–0 | 22,782 | Risse  53' |  |  |
| R16 | 3 December – 19:00 |  | Hamburger SV | 1–2 | 57,000 | Matuszczyk  54' | Beister  42'
Iličević  85' |  |

## Player information

### Squad and statistics

#### Squad, appearances, and goals

#### Minutes played

### Discipline

| No. | Player | Total | | | 2. Bundesliga | | | DFB-Pokal | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  | **0** | **0** | **0** | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Totals | | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Source: | | | | | | | | | | |
| Last updated: 10 June 2013 | | | | | | | | | | |

## InfoBox

1. FC Köln
| 2013–14 season | |
| --- | --- |
| Sporting Director | Jörg Jakobs |
| Manager | Peter Stöger |
| Stadium | RheinEnergieStadion,
Cologne, NRW |
| 2. Bundesliga | 1st (promoted) |
| DFB-Pokal | Round of 16 |
|  | |
|  | |
|  | |
|  | |


title: 1987 Troy State Trojans football team

abstract: The 1987 Troy State Trojans football team represented Troy State University during the 1987 NCAA Division II football season, and completed the 67th season of Trojans football. The Trojans played their home games in at Veterans Memorial Stadium in Troy, Alabama. The 1987 team came off a 10–3 record from the previous season. The 1987 team was led by coach Rick Rhoades. The team finished the regular season with a 9–1–1 record and made the NCAA Division II playoffs. The Trojans defeated the Portland State Vikings 31–17 in the National Championship Game en route to the program's second NCAA Division II Football Championship and third overall national championship.

text:
# 1987 Troy State Trojans football team

1987 Gulf South Conference football standings
|  | Conf | | | | |  |  | Overall | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Team | W |  | L |  | T |  |  | W |  | L |  | T |
| No. 4 Troy State $^ | 8 |  | 0 |  | 0 |  |  | 12 |  | 1 |  | 1 |
| Mississippi College | 5 |  | 3 |  | 0 |  |  | 6 |  | 5 |  | 0 |
| North Alabama | 4 |  | 3 |  | 1 |  |  | 7 |  | 3 |  | 1 |
| Valdosta State | 4 |  | 4 |  | 0 |  |  | 6 |  | 4 |  | 0 |
| Delta State | 3 |  | 4 |  | 1 |  |  | 6 |  | 4 |  | 1 |
| Jacksonville State | 3 |  | 4 |  | 1 |  |  | 5 |  | 4 |  | 1 |
| Livingston | 3 |  | 4 |  | 1 |  |  | 5 |  | 5 |  | 1 |
| Tennessee–Martin | 3 |  | 5 |  | 0 |  |  | 5 |  | 6 |  | 0 |
| West Georgia | 1 |  | 7 |  | 0 |  |  | 2 |  | 9 |  | 0 |
|  | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| * $  Conference champion * ^  NCAA Division II playoff participant Rankings from NCAA Division II Football Committee poll | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

The **1987 Troy State Trojans football team** represented Troy State University during the 1987 NCAA Division II football season, and completed the 67th season of Trojans football. The Trojans played their home games in at Veterans Memorial Stadium in Troy, Alabama. The 1987 team came off a 10–3 record from the previous season. The 1987 team was led by coach Rick Rhoades. The team finished the regular season with a 9–1–1 record and made the NCAA Division II playoffs. The Trojans defeated the Portland State Vikings 31–17 in the National Championship Game en route to the program's second NCAA Division II Football Championship and third overall national championship.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Rank | Site | TV | Result | Attendance |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| September 5 | at Southeast Missouri State* | No. 3 |  |  | L 17–18 | 5,500 |
| September 12 | Nicholls State* | No. 25 |  |  | T 17–17 | 2,020 |
| September 19 | West Texas State* | No. 24 | * Veterans Memorial Stadium * Troy, AL |  | W 45–0 | 6,100 |
| September 26 | at West Alabama | No. 24 |  |  | W 24–17 | 4,500 |
| October 3 | West Georgia | No. 21 | * Veterans Memorial Stadium * Troy, AL |  | W 44–6 | 3,500 |
| October 10 | at No. 7 Valdosta State | No. 18 |  |  | W 44–7 | 8,500 |
| October 17 | Mississippi College | No. 12 | * Veterans Memorial Stadium * Troy, AL |  | W 48–21 | 8,000 |
| October 24 | at Delta State | No. 11 |  |  | W 38–6 | 2,750 |
| October 31 | No. 8 North Alabama | No. 6 | * Veterans Memorial Stadium * Troy, AL |  | W 38–3 | 10,200 |
| November 7 | at Tennessee–Martin | No. 6 |  |  | W 31–21 | 6,800 |
| November 14 | Jacksonville State | No. 4 |  |  | W 14–9 | 8,000 |
| November 28 | No. 12 Winston–Salem State* | No. 4 |  |  | W 45–14 |  |
| December 5 | at No. 11 UCF* | No. 4 |  |  | W 31–10 | 14,327 |
| December 12 | vs. No. 3 Portland State* | No. 4 |  | ESPN | W 31–17 |  |
|  | | | | | | |

## InfoBox

| 1987 Troy State Trojans football | |
| --- | --- |
| NCAA Division II champion<br>GSC champion | |
| NCAA Division II Championship, W 31–17 vs. Portland State | |
| Conference | Gulf South Conference |
| Record | 12–1–1 (8–0 GSC) |
| Head coach |  |
| Offensive coordinator | Willie J. Slater (2nd season) |
| Offensive scheme | Wishbone |
| Defensive coordinator | Robert Maddox (3rd season) |
| Home stadium | Veterans Memorial Stadium |
|


title: 1994 Kentucky Derby

abstract: The 1994 Kentucky Derby was the 120th running of the Kentucky Derby. The race took place on May 7, 1994. There were 130,594 in attendance. Rain made this the first sloppy track since 1948.

text:
# 1994 Kentucky Derby

The **1994 Kentucky Derby** was the 120th running of the Kentucky Derby. The race took place on May 7, 1994. There were 130,594 in attendance. Rain made this the first sloppy track since 1948.

## Payout

The 120th Kentucky Derby Payout Schedule

| Program
Number | Horse Name
 | Win
 | Place
 | Show |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **6** | Go for Gin | 20.20 | $8.40 | $5.80 |
| **5** | Strodes Creek | - | $7.80 | $6.00 |
| **10** | Blumin Affair | - | - | $8.00 |

## Full results

| Finished | Post | Horse | Jockey | Trainer | Owner | Time / behind |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **1st** | 8 | Go for Gin | Chris McCarron | Nick Zito | W.J. Condren & J.M. Cornacchia | 2:03.72 |
| **2nd** | 7 | Strodes Creek | Eddie Delahoussaye | Charles Whittingham | Hancock, Rose Hill Stable, Whittingham |  |
| **3rd** | 13 | Blumin Affair | Jerry D. Bailey | Jack Van Berg | Leroy Bowman & Arthur Vogel |  |
| 4th | 10 | Brocco | Gary Stevens | Randy Winick | Albert & Dana Broccoli |  |
| 5th | 1 | Soul of the Matter | Kent Desormeaux | Richard Mandella | Burt Bacharach |  |
| 6th | 9 | Tabasco Cat | Pat Day | D. Wayne Lukas | Overbrook Farm & D.P. Reynolds |  |
| 7th | 12 | Southern Rhythm | Garrett Gomez | James O. Keefer | Heiligbrodt, Keefer, New |  |
| 8th | 3 | Powis Castle | Chris Antley | Rodney Rash | Vistas Stables |  |
| 9th | 6 | Mahogany Hall | Willie Martinez | James E. Baker | Robert Hoeweler |  |
| 10th | 11 | Smilin Singin Sam | Larry Melancon | Niall M. O'Callaghan | Dogwood Stable |  |
| 11th | 14 | Meadow Flight | Shane Sellers | James Ryerson | Ben J. Aliyuee Stables |  |
| 12th | 4 | Holy Bull | Mike E. Smith | Warren A. Croll, Jr. | Warren A. Croll, Jr. |  |
| 13th | 2 | Valiant Nature | Laffit Pincay, Jr. | Ronald McAnally | Verne H. Winchell |  |
| 14th | 5 | Ulises | Jorge Chavez | Alfredo Callejas | Robert Perez |  |

* Winning Breeder: **Pamela duPont Darmstadt; (KY)**

## InfoBox

120th Kentucky Derby
| Kentucky Derby | |
| --- | --- |
| Location | Churchill Downs |
| Date | May 7, 1994 |
| Winning horse | Go for Gin |
| Jockey | Chris McCarron |
| Trainer | Nick Zito |
| Owner | William J. Condren & Joseph M. Cornacchia |
| Conditions | Sloppy |
| Surface | Dirt |
| Attendance | 130,594 |
|  | |


title: 2003–04 First Division (The Gambia)

abstract: The 2003-04 First Division season was the 36th of the amateur competition of the first-tier football in the Gambia. The tournament was organized by the Gambian Football Association (GFA). The season began on 16 December 2003 and finished on 20 June 2004, this was their next in two years. Wallidan FC won the fourteenth title and finished with 38 points, Wallidan qualified and competed in the 2005 CAF Champions League the following season. As Wallidan won the 2004 Gambian Cup, second placed cup winner Armed Forces FC participated in the 2005 CAF Confederation Cup the following season.. Armed Forces FC was the defending team of the title. Wallidan finished with 38 points. Hawks FC scored the most goals and numbered 32.

text:
# 2003–04 First Division (The Gambia)

**The 2003-04 First Division** season was the 36th of the amateur competition of the first-tier football in the Gambia. The tournament was organized by the Gambian Football Association (GFA) . The season began on 16 December 2003 and finished on 20 June 2004, this was their next in two years. Wallidan FC won the fourteenth title and finished with 38 points, Wallidan qualified and competed in the 2005 CAF Champions League the following season. As Wallidan won the 2004 Gambian Cup, second placed cup winner Armed Forces FC participated in the 2005 CAF Confederation Cup the following season..

Armed Forces FC was the defending team of the title. Wallidan finished with 38 points. Hawks FC scored the most goals and numbered 32.

## Participating clubs

## Overview

The league was contested by 10 teams with Wallidan FC again winning the championship.

## League standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **Wallidan FC** | 18 | 11 | 5 | 2 | 27 | 11 | +16 | **38** |
| 2 | Hawks FC | 18 | 11 | 2 | 5 | 32 | 17 | +15 | **35** |
| 3 | Gambia Ports Authority | 18 | 9 | 4 | 5 | 26 | 12 | +14 | **31** |
| 4 | Armed Forces FC | 18 | 9 | 3 | 6 | 20 | 13 | +7 | **30** |
| 5 | Steve Biko FC | 18 | 9 | 1 | 8 | 25 | 28 | -3 | **28** |
| 6 | Real de Banjul | 18 | 6 | 7 | 5 | 16 | 14 | +2 | **25** |
| 7 | Bakau United FC | 18 | 6 | 3 | 9 | 22 | 25 | -3 | **21** |
| 8 | Sait Matty FC | 18 | 4 | 7 | 7 | 17 | 26 | -9 | **17** |
| 9 | Starlight Banjul | 18 | 2 | 5 | 11 | 14 | 32 | -18 | **11** |
| 10 | Tallinding United | 18 | 2 | 5 | 11 | 11 | 32 | -21 | **11** |

|  | 2005 CAF Champions League |
| --- | --- |
|  | 2005 CAF Confederation Cup |
|  | Relegation to the Second Division |

| First Division 2003-04
Champions |
| --- |
| **Wallidan FC**
14th title |

## Footnotes

## InfoBox

First Division
| Season | 2003-04 |
| --- | --- |
| Champions | Wallidan FC |
| Promoted | Gamtel FC
Kaira Silo FC |
| Relegated | Starlight Banjul
Talinding United |
| Matches played | 162 |
| Goals scored | 210 (1.3 per match) |
| Top goalscorer | Demba Savage (12) |
| ← 2001 2005 | |


abstract: A leadership election was held by the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) party on 26 March 2009. It was won by then Deputy Prime Minister and then Deputy President of UMNO, Najib Razak.

text:
# 2009 United Malays National Organisation leadership election

2009 United Malays National Organisation leadership election
| --- | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Candidate **Muhyiddin Yassin** **Muhammad Muhammad Taib**  Popular vote 1,575 916 | |
| ---  **Deputy President of UMNO before election**
Najib Razak
 **Deputy President of UMNO**
Muhyiddin Yassin
 | |

A **leadership election** was held by the United Malays National Organisation (UMNO) party on 26 March 2009. It was won by then Deputy Prime Minister and then Deputy President of UMNO, Najib Razak.

## Supreme Council election results

Source

### Permanent Chairman

| Candidate | Delegates' votes | Division
nominated |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **Badruddin Amiruldin** | **2,272 votes** |  |
|  | | |
| Onn Ismail | votes |  |

### Deputy Permanent Chairman

| Candidate | Delegates' votes | Division
nominated |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **Mohamad Aziz** | **won uncontested** |  |
|  | | |
| Ahmad Bhari Abdul Rahman | withdrawn |  |

### President

| Candidate | Delegates' votes | Division
nominated |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **Mohammad Najib Abdul Razak** | **won uncontested** | **182** |
|  | | |
| Tengku Razaleigh Hamzah | did not qualify | 1 |

### Deputy President

| Candidate | Delegates' votes | Division
nominated |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **Muhyiddin Yassin** | **1,575 votes** | **91** |
|  | | |
| Muhammad Muhammad Taib | 916 votes | 46 |
| Mohd Ali Mohd Rustam | disqualified | 47 |
| Shahrir Abdul Samad | did not qualify | 1 |
| Nur Jazlan Mohamed | withdrawn |  |

### Vice Presidents

| Candidate | Delegates' votes
(max. 3) | Division
nominated |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **Ahmad Zahid Hamidi** | **1,592 votes** | **105** |
| **Hishammuddin Hussein** | **1,515 votes** | **152** |
| **Mohd Shafie Apdal** | **1,445 votes** | **79** |
|  | | |
| Mohamed Khaled Nordin | 1,397 votes | 72 |
| Rais Yatim | 491 votes | 26 |
| Mohd Isa Abdul Samad | 432 votes | 26 |
| Syed Hamid Albar | 410 votes | 32 |
| Abdul Rahim Thamby Chik | 192 votes | 13 |
| Jamaluddin Mohd. Jarjis | withdrawn | 25 |
| Shahidan Kassim | did not qualify | 6 |
| Mohamad Hasan | did not qualify | 3 |
| Musa Aman | did not qualify | 2 |
| Annuar Musa | did not qualify | 2 |
| Mohd Ali Mohd Rustam | did not qualify | 1 |
| Halimah Mohamed Sadique | did not qualify | 1 |
| Affifudin Omar | did not qualify | 1 |

### Supreme Council Members

| Candidate | Delegates' votes
(max. 25) | Division
nominated |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **Mustapa Mohamed** | **2,259 votes** |  |
| **Noh Omar** | **2,084 votes** |  |
| **Musa Aman** | **2,084 votes** |  |
| **Azian Osman** | **2,060 votes** |  |
| **Zainal Abidin Osman** | **2,054 votes** |  |
| **Mohd Zin Mohamed** | **1,854 votes** |  |
| **Ismail Sabri Yaakob** | **1,838 votes** |  |
| **Lajim Ukin** | **1,804 votes** |  |
| **Shaziman Abu Mansor** | **1,705 votes** |  |
| **Mohd Puad Zarkashi** | **1,700 votes** |  |
| **Tajuddin Abdul Rahman** | **1,685 votes** |  |
| **Idris Haron** | **1,658 votes** |  |
| **Abdul Latiff Ahmad** | **1,624 votes** |  |
| **Jamaluddin Mohd. Jarjis** | **1,622 votes** |  |
| **Saifuddin Abdullah** | **1,619 votes** |  |
| **Norraesah Mohamad** | **1,611 votes** |  |
| **Mahdzir Khalid** | **1,580 votes** |  |
| **Ahmad Husni Hanadzlah** | **1,529 votes** |  |
| **Hamzah Zainudin** | **1,518 votes** |  |
| **Moktar Radin** | **1,517 votes** |  |
| **Awang Adek Hussin** | **1,481 votes** |  |
| **Zulhasnan Rafique** | **1,431 votes** |  |
| **Ahmad Shabery Cheek** | **1,377 votes** |  |
| **Idris Jusoh** | **1,275 votes** |  |
| **Abdul Azeez Abdul Rahim** | **1,265 votes** |  |
|  | | |
| Abdul Ghani Othman | votes |  |
| Abdul Rahman Bakar | votes |  |
| Abdullah Md Zin | votes |  |
| Adnan Yaakob | votes |  |
| Astaman Abdul Aziz | votes |  |
| Azalina Othman Said | votes |  |
| Azimi Daim | votes |  |
| Azhar Ibrahim | votes |  |
| Halimah Mohamed Sadique | votes |  |
| Hasan Malek | votes |  |
| Hilmi Yahaya | votes |  |
| Ishak Ismail | votes |  |
| Mohamed Zain Shamsuddin | votes |  |
| Md Isa Sabu | votes |  |
| Mohamad Hasan | votes |  |
| Mohd Johari Baharum | votes |  |
| Noraini Ahmad | votes |  |
| Raja Ahmad Zainuddin Raja Omar | votes |  |
| Raja Ropiaah Raja Abdullah | votes |  |
| Sazmi Miah | votes |  |
| Shahidan Kassim | votes |  |
| Shahrir Abdul Samad | votes |  |
| Siti Zaharah Sulaiman | votes |  |
| Syed Ali Abbas Alhabshee | votes |  |
| Zahidi Zainul Abidin | votes |  |
| Mohamad Norza Zakaria | disqualified |  |
| Mohd Radzi Manan | withdrawn |  |

## InfoBox

2009 United Malays National Organisation leadership election
| --- | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Candidate **Najib Razak**   Popular vote won uncontested | |
| ---  **President of UMNO before election**
Abdullah Ahmad Badawi
 **President of UMNO**
Najib Razak
 | |


title: FIA WTCC Race of UK

abstract: The FIA WTCC Race of UK event was a round of the World Touring Car Championship that took place in the United Kingdom. It was last held at Donington Park near Castle Donington in Leicestershire. The race had previously been held at Donington Park from 2002, when the series was known as the European Touring Car Championship but with promotion to world championship status, the event switched to Silverstone in Northamptonshire for 2005. The race was moved to Brands Hatch in Kent for 2006, where it used the full Grand Prix layout. In 2011, the race moved back to Donington Park. The race was left out of the 2012 schedule. In 2012, World Touring Car Championship promoter Marcello Lotti said the Race of UK was unlikely to return to the calendar in 2013 as the series looked to expand to events outside Europe. During the running of the event, Andy Priaulx was the only British driver to win his home event. He won twice at Brands Hatch, firstly in race two of the 2007 event and then in race two at the 2010 meeting.

text:
# FIA WTCC Race of UK

The **FIA WTCC Race of UK** event was a round of the World Touring Car Championship that took place in the United Kingdom. It was last held at Donington Park near Castle Donington in Leicestershire.

The race had previously been held at Donington Park from 2002, when the series was known as the European Touring Car Championship but with promotion to world championship status, the event switched to Silverstone in Northamptonshire for 2005. The race was moved to Brands Hatch in Kent for 2006, where it used the full Grand Prix layout. In 2011, the race moved back to Donington Park. The race was left out of the 2012 schedule. In 2012, World Touring Car Championship promoter Marcello Lotti said the Race of UK was unlikely to return to the calendar in 2013 as the series looked to expand to events outside Europe.

During the running of the event, Andy Priaulx was the only British driver to win his home event. He won twice at Brands Hatch, firstly in race two of the 2007 event and then in race two at the 2010 meeting.

## Winners

| Year | Race | Driver | Manufacturer | Location | Report |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2011 | Race 1 | Yvan Muller | Chevrolet | Donington Park | Report |
| | Race 2 | Yvan Muller | | | Chevrolet |
| 2010 | Race 1 | Yvan Muller | Chevrolet | Brands Hatch | Report |
| | Race 2 | Andy Priaulx | | | BMW |
| 2009 | Race 1 | Alain Menu | | Chevrolet | Report |
| | Race 2 | Augusto Farfus | | BMW |
| 2008 | Race 1 | Jörg Müller | | BMW | Report |
| | Race 2 | Alain Menu | | Chevrolet |
| 2007 | Race 1 | Alain Menu | | Chevrolet | Report |
| | Race 2 | Andy Priaulx | | BMW |
| 2006 | Race 1 | Yvan Muller | | SEAT | Report |
| | Race 2 | Alain Menu | | Chevrolet |
| 2005 | Race 1 | Gabriele Tarquini | Alfa Romeo | Silverstone | Report |
| | Race 2 | Rickard Rydell | | | SEAT |

Media related to FIA WTCC Race of UK at Wikimedia Commons

## InfoBox

FIA WTCC Race of UK
| Donington Park (2011) | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Race information | |
| Number of times held | 7 |
| First held | 2005 |
| Last held | 2011 |
| Most wins (drivers) | Alain Menu (4)<br>Yvan Muller (4) |
| Most wins (constructors) | Chevrolet (7) |
| Last race (2011) | |
| Race 1 Winner |  |
| Race 2 Winner |  |
|  | |


title: Felix Mooney

abstract: Felix Mooney (1868–unknown) was an English footballer who played in the Football League for Ardwick and Bury.

text:
# Felix Mooney

**Felix Mooney** (1868–unknown) was an English footballer who played in the Football League for Ardwick and Bury.

## InfoBox

Felix Mooney
| Personal information | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Full name | Felix Mooney | | |
| Date of birth | 1868 | | |
| Place of birth | Chester-le-Street, England | | |
| Position(s) | Inside Forward | | |
| Senior career\* | | | |
| Years | **Team** | **Apps** | **(Gls)** |
| 1891–1892 | Bootle |  |  |
| 1892–1893 | Ardwick | 9 | (4) |
| 1895–1896 | Bury | 7 | (2) |
| 1896–1897 | Walsall | 0 | (0) |
| 1897–1900 | Wellington Town |  |  |
| 1900–1902 | Shrewsbury Town |  |  |
| 1902 | Ironbridge |  |  |
| Total |  | **16** | **(6)** |
| \*Club domestic league appearances and goals | | | |


title: Battle of Vinjesvingen

abstract: The Battle of Vinjesvingen was a battle of the Norwegian campaign and took place in May 1940 in the Telemark county, Norway. It became one of the two last strongholds of Norwegian resistance in southern Norway during World War II, the other being Hegra Fortress.

text:
# Battle of Vinjesvingen

The **Battle of Vinjesvingen** was a battle of the Norwegian campaign and took place in May 1940 in the Telemark county, Norway. It became one of the two last strongholds of Norwegian resistance in southern Norway during World War II, the other being Hegra Fortress.

## Background

Under the command of Second Lieutenant Thor O. Hannevig, the Norwegians held their position against superior German forces until 5 May 1940. Hannevig managed to sneak great loads of arms, equipment and fuel from depots right in front of the German forces. The equipment was brought to Vinje and Vågsli in Telemark, where Hannevig established a unit which came to be known as Telemark Infantry Regiment. This included Krag–Jørgensen bolt action rifles, Madsen light machine guns, Colt M/29 heavy machine guns, 81 mm (3.19 in) mortars as well as mines and explosives to destroy bridges and roads. The plan was to prevent German advance westward through Telemark and Setesdal, and to support Allied reinforcements from the west.

## Battle

A full mobilization was carried out in the area, and at most the force totaled around 300 men, but the number changed constantly. Several small battles were fought, mostly involving Norwegian ambushes on advancing German formations, using small arms and IEDs. The Norwegian defenders often destroyed and/or damaged bridges and roads in the area to delay the German advance.

The main battle took place from 3–5 May. Large German forces were eventually deployed to the area, and the German losses were considerable. When it was realized that the entire south of Norway was lost, and that the Allied Åndalsnes task force would not break through from the west, Hannevig initiated negotiations for surrender. The battles of Vinjesvingen had a great symbolic effect during the occupation, and provided a moral boost to a rather depressing occupation. It was however not known to the rest of the country while the battles were fought.

* Lødrup, Hans P. (1945). *Vinjesvingen. Et lite blad av krigens historie i Norge* (in Norwegian). Oslo: H. Aschehoug & Co. (W. Nygaard).

59°37′13″N 7°48′23″E / 59.62028°N 7.80639°E / 59.62028; 7.80639

## InfoBox

| Battle of Vinjesvingen | |
| --- | --- |
| Part of the Norwegian campaign | |
| Date 3–5 May 1940  Location Vinjesvingen in Telemark, Norway  Result  The forces at Vinjesvingen capitulated May 5 after all other Norwegian forces in southern Norway had laid down their arms. | |
| Belligerents | |
| Norway | Germany |
| Commanders and leaders | |
| Thor O. Hannevig (POW) | ? |
| Strength | |
| ~300 soldiers | ? |


title: Bajawa Soa Airport

abstract: Bajawa Soa Airport, or Bajawa, Turelelo-Soa Airport, is located in Bajawa, Indonesia.

text:
# Bajawa Soa Airport

**Bajawa Soa Airport**, or **Bajawa, Turelelo-Soa Airport**, is located in Bajawa, Indonesia.

## Airlines and destinations

| Airlines | Destinations |
| --- | --- |
| Wings Air | Kupang, Labuan Bajo |

## Incidents

* On 21 December 2013, the district head of Ngada, East Nusa Tenggara, decided to bar state-controlled airline Merpati Nusantara from landing at the airport after he was refused a ticket on an already fully booked Merpati flight. Two Merparti planes, one of them carrying 54 passengers, were forced to return to El Tari Airport in Kupang after the airport was closed from 6:15 a.m. to 9 a.m. Several other flights were also reportedly redirected.

## InfoBox

| Bajawa Soa Airport<br>Bandar Udara Soa | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Summary | |
| Location | Bajawa, Indonesia |
| Time zone | WITA (UTC+08:00) |
| Elevation AMSL | 4,326 ft / 1,319 m |
| Coordinates | 8°42′31″S 121°03′28″E / 8.708612°S 121.057901°E / -8.708612; 121.057901 |
| Map | |
| BJWLocation in FloresBJWLocation in the Lesser Sunda IslandsBJWLocation in Indonesia | |
| Runways | |
| Direction Length Surface  ft m  10/28 5,905 1,800 Asphalt | |


title: 2013–14 2. Liga (Slovakia)

abstract: The 2013–14 season of the 2. Liga was the 21st season of the second-tier football league in Slovakia, since its establishment in 1993. Twelve teams competed in the league, with bottom side will play the relegation play-offs.

text:
# 2013–14 2. Liga (Slovakia)

The **2013–14 season of the 2. Liga** was the 21st season of the second-tier football league in Slovakia, since its establishment in 1993.

Twelve teams competed in the league, with bottom side will play the relegation play-offs.

## Changes from last season

### Team changes

## Teams

### Stadiums and locations

DubnicaPrešovŠaľaPodbrezováSpartak Trnava junioriBardejovŠamorínLiptovský MikulášMichalovceRimavská SobotaPohronieSenecclass=notpageimage|Location of teams in **Slovak 2. liga 2013–14**

| Team | Home city | Stadium | Capacity | 2012–13 season |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Prešov | Prešov | 1. FC Tatran Prešov stadium | 5,410 | 12th in Corgoň Liga |
| Podbrezová | Podbrezová | Stadium Kolkáreň | 4,500 | 2nd in 2. liga |
| SFM Senec | Senec | NTC Stadium | 3,264 | 3rd in 2. liga |
| Bardejov | Bardejov | Stadium mestský Bardejov | 3,040 | 4th in 2. liga |
| Michalovce | Michalovce | Zemplin Stadium | 4,620 | 5th in 2. liga |
| Šamorín | Šamorín | Pomlé Stadium | 1,950 | 6th in 2. liga |
| Šaľa | Šaľa | Šaľa Stadium | 1,126 | 7th in 2. liga |
| Dubnica | Dubnica | Mestský štadión | 5,450 | 8th in 2. liga |
| Rimavská Sobota | Rimavská Sobota | Na Záhradkách Stadium | 1,970 | 9th in 2. liga |
| Liptovský Mikuláš | Liptovský Mikuláš | Stadium Liptovský Mikuláš | 1,950 | 10th in 2. liga |
| Spartak Trnava juniori | Trnava | Stadium FK Lokomotíva Trnava | 1,500 | 3. liga Champions (West) |
| FK Pohronie | Dolná Ždaňa | FK Pohronie Stadium | 1,500 | 3. liga Champions (East) |

## League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion or qualification |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Podbrezová (C, P) | 33 | 26 | 4 | 3 | 64 | 16 | +48 | 82 | Promotion to Fortuna Liga |
| 2 | Michalovce | 33 | 18 | 7 | 8 | 55 | 28 | +27 | 61 |  |
| 3 | Bardejov | 33 | 17 | 10 | 6 | 49 | 25 | +24 | | 61 |
| 4 | Prešov | 33 | 18 | 6 | 9 | 56 | 28 | +28 | | 60 |
| 5 | SFM Senec | 33 | 13 | 10 | 10 | 39 | 32 | +7 | | 49 |
| 6 | Spartak Trnava juniori | 33 | 10 | 9 | 14 | 57 | 64 | 7 | | 39 |
| 7 | Rimavská Sobota | 33 | 9 | 11 | 13 | 32 | 39 | 7 | | 38 |
| 8 | Dubnica | 33 | 10 | 5 | 18 | 30 | 64 | 34 | | 35 |
| 9 | Pohronie | 33 | 10 | 4 | 19 | 38 | 60 | 22 | | 34 |
| 10 | Šaľa | 33 | 8 | 8 | 17 | 30 | 45 | 15 | | 32 |
| 11 | Šamorín | 33 | 8 | 7 | 18 | 33 | 55 | 22 | | 31 |
| 12 | Liptovský Mikuláš (O) | 33 | 7 | 7 | 19 | 25 | 52 | 27 | 28 | Qualification for Relegation play-offs |

Source: Soccerway
Rules for classification: 1) points; 2) goal difference; 3) number of goals scored.
(C) Champions; (O) Play-off winners; (P) Promoted

## Results

The schedule consisted of three rounds. The two first rounds consisted of a conventional home and away round-robin schedule. The pairings of the third round were set according to the 2012–13 final standings. Every team played each opponent once for a total of 11 games per team.

### First and second round

| Home \ Away | POH | PAR | POD | RIM | ŠAĽ | STJ | LMI | PRE | ZMI | DUB | SAM | SEN |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Pohronie |  | 1–1 | 1–6 | 1–1 | 2–1 | 1–2 | 0–1 | 0–2 | 0–3 | 2–1 | 1–1 | 1–4 |
| Partizán Bardejov | 1–0 |  | 2–2 | 0–0 | 1–0 | 1–1 | 5–2 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 4–2 | 3–0 | 1–0 |
| Podbrezová | 1–0 | 1–0 |  | 2–0 | 5–2 | 2–0 | 1–0 | 3–0 | 1–0 | 4–0 | 3–0 | 0–1 |
| Rimavská Sobota | 1–0 | 1–1 | 1–2 |  | 3–1 | 3–2 | 2–0 | 1–0 | 1–1 | 1–2 | 0–0 | 2–1 |
| Šaľa | 2–1 | 0–0 | 0–1 | 1–0 |  | 1–2 | 0–0 | 0–1 | 0–0 | 2–0 | 2–1 | 1–1 |
| Spartak Trnava juniori | 3–1 | 0–1 | 0–2 | 1–1 | 2–1 |  | 3–0 | 3–1 | 3–3 | 4–0 | 1–1 | 2–2 |
| Liptovský Mikuláš | 0–3 | 0–1 | 1–2 | 2–3 | 1–0 | 2–5 |  | 0–2 | 1–1 | 1–2 | 1–1 | 0–0 |
| Prešov | 1–1 | 1–0 | 2–0 | 1–0 | 3–0 | 7–0 | 4–1 |  | 1–0 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 0–0 |
| Zemplín Michalovce | 6–1 | 2–1 | 1–0 | 3–1 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 1–0 | 2–0 |  | 3–0 | 3–0 | 2–0 |
| Dubnica | 1–0 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 2–3 | 1–0 | 0–2 | 1–2 |  | 1–4 | 0–3 |
| Šamorín | 4–1 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 2–1 | 1–0 | 1–4 | 2–2 | 0–1 |  | 0–3 |
| SFM Senec | 1–3 | 1–4 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 2–1 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 0–0 | 2–0 |  |

Source: Soccerway
Legend: Blue = home team win; Yellow = draw; Red = away team win.

### Third round

| Home \ Away | POH | PAR | POD | RIM | ŠAĽ | STJ | LMI | PRE | ZMI | DUB | SAM | SEN |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Pohronie |  |  |  | 1–0 | 1–0 |  |  | 3–1 | 1–3 |  |  | 1–2 |
| Partizán Bardejov | 2–1 |  | 0–0 | 0–0 | 1–2 | 1–1 |  |  | 2–1 |  |  |  |
| Podbrezová | 2–1 |  |  | 3–1 | 3–0 | 2–0 |  |  | 2–0 |  |  | 1–0 |
| Rimavská Sobota |  |  |  |  | 1–1 |  | 0–1 | 1–2 | 0–2 |  |  | 1–2 |
| Šaľa |  |  |  |  |  |  | 0–0 | 2–0 | 2–1 | 0–1 |  | 0–1 |
| Spartak Trnava juniori | 1–2 |  |  | 2–4 | 4–4 |  | 3–0 |  |  | 1–2 |  |  |
| Liptovský Mikuláš | 1–2 | 2–1 | 0–4 |  |  |  |  |  |  | 1–0 | 3–1 |  |
| Prešov |  | 2–1 | 0–1 |  |  | 4–1 | 1–1 |  |  | 5–0 | 4–0 | 0–0 |
| Zemplín Michalovce |  |  |  |  |  | 2–1 | 0–1 | 1–1 |  | 2–1 | 3–0 | 2–0 |
| Dubnica | 2–1 | 1–7 | 1–3 | 1–2 |  |  |  |  |  |  | 2–1 |  |
| Šamorín | 2–3 | 0–2 | 0–2 | 2–0 | 1–2 | 4–1 |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| SFM Senec |  | 0–1 |  |  |  | 2–2 | 2–1 | 1–1 |  | 0–1 | 0–1 |  |

Source: Soccerway
Legend: Blue = home team win; Yellow = draw; Red = away team win.

## Relegation play-offs

MFK Tatran Liptovský Mikuláš, who finished 12th, faced ŠK Futura Humenné, the 10th-placed 2013–14 3. Liga (East) side for a one-legged play-off.

### Final leg

| MFK Tatran Liptovský Mikuláš | 0−0 (a.e.t.) | ŠK Futura Humenné |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | Report |  |
| Penalties | | |
| Kuharčík
Latiak
Šavol
Matić
Asanović
Jánošík
Mizera
Balluch
Kubena | 5–4 | Hreško
Jakubčo
Šuľák
Vasiľ
Ovšianik
Pillár
Mihok
Havrila
Legdan |

NTC Poprad, PopradAttendance: 887Referee: Ivan Kružliak

## Top goalscorers

*Updated through matches played 31 May 2014.*

| Rank | Player | Club | Goals |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Michal Hamuľak | MFK Zemplín Michalovce | 25 |
| 2 | Blažej Vaščák | ŽP Šport Podbrezová | 13 |
| 3 | Štefan Gerec | ŽP Šport Podbrezová | 12 |
| 4 | Dávid Leško | 1. FC Tatran Prešov | 11 |
| 5 | Dyjan | Partizán Bardejov | 10 |
| | Róbert Richnák | Spartak Trnava juniori | |
| 7 | Pavol Orolín | ŠK Senec (8)/Pohronie (1) | 9 |
| | Michal Páleník | FK Pohronie | |
| | Lukáš Hruška | 1. FC Tatran Prešov | |
| 10 | Matej Kochan | ŽP Šport Podbrezová | 8 |

### Stats

## InfoBox

2. liga
| Season | 2013–14 |
| --- | --- |
| Champions | ŽP Šport Podbrezová |
| Relegated | none |
| Matches played | 198 |
| Goals scored | 503 (2.54 per match) |
| Top goalscorer | Michal Hamuľak (26 goals) |
| Biggest home win | Prešov 7–0 Spartak Trnava juniori |
| Biggest away win | Dubnica 1–7 Podbrezová |
| Highest scoring | Spartak Trnava juniori 4–4 Šaľa
Dubnica 1–7 Podbrezová |
| Highest attendance | Michalovce 3–0 Dubnica
(1,890) |
| Lowest attendance | SFM Senec 1–1 Liptovský Mikuláš
(460) |
| 2012–13 2014–15 | |


title: 1962 Natal Grand Prix

abstract: The 2nd Natal Grand Prix was a motor race, run to South African Formula One-style rules, held on 22 December 1962 at Westmead Circuit, South Africa. The field was split into two heats, with a subsequent final. The heats consisted of 22 laps, and the final was run over 33 laps, and was won by British driver Trevor Taylor in his Lotus 25. The event was marred by the death of Rhodesian driver Gary Hocking, who was killed in practice driving the Rob Walker Racing Team Lotus 24. Jim Clark posted the fastest time in practice, and was on pole position for the first heat. However, after exchanging the lead several times with Richie Ginther, he experienced problems during the heat and was classified 12th. Ginther won the heat with local driver Bruce Johnstone finishing second. Graham Hill was on pole for the second heat, which was won by Taylor with Hill second, after a battle throughout the race. Clark started at the back of the grid for the final, with Ginther, Taylor and Hill forming the front row. Hill's car suffered ignition failure, but Clark raced through the field to beat Ginther and take second behind Taylor, who led throughout.

text:
# 1962 Natal Grand Prix

The **2nd Natal Grand Prix** was a motor race, run to South African Formula One-style rules, held on 22 December 1962 at Westmead Circuit, South Africa. The field was split into two heats, with a subsequent final. The heats consisted of 22 laps, and the final was run over 33 laps, and was won by British driver Trevor Taylor in his Lotus 25.

The event was marred by the death of Rhodesian driver Gary Hocking, who was killed in practice driving the Rob Walker Racing Team Lotus 24.

Jim Clark posted the fastest time in practice, and was on pole position for the first heat. However, after exchanging the lead several times with Richie Ginther, he experienced problems during the heat and was classified 12th. Ginther won the heat with local driver Bruce Johnstone finishing second. Graham Hill was on pole for the second heat, which was won by Taylor with Hill second, after a battle throughout the race.

Clark started at the back of the grid for the final, with Ginther, Taylor and Hill forming the front row. Hill's car suffered ignition failure, but Clark raced through the field to beat Ginther and take second behind Taylor, who led throughout.

## Qualifying

| Pos | No. | Driver | Constructor | Lap | Gap |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | 1 | Jim Clark | Lotus-Climax | 1:22.11 | - |
| 2 | 3 | Graham Hill | BRM | 1:22.67 | \+ 0.56 |
| 3 | 2 | Trevor Taylor | Lotus-Climax | 1:22.79 | \+ 0.68 |
| 4 | 4 | Richie Ginther | BRM | 1:24.06 | \+ 1.95 |
| 5 | 6 | Gary Hocking | Lotus-Climax | 1:25.10 | \+ 2.99 |
| 6 | 26 | Bruce Johnstone | BRM | 1:25.95 | \+ 3.84 |
| 7 | 9 | Neville Lederle | Lotus-Climax | 1:26.20 | \+ 4.09 |
| 8 | 14 | Syd van der Vyver | Lotus-Climax | 1:26.62 | \+ 4.51 |
| 9 | 15 | John Love | Cooper-Climax | 1:27.35 | \+ 5.24 |
| 10 | 12 | Peter de Klerk | Alfa Special-Alfa Romeo | 1:27.92 | \+ 5.81 |
| 11 | 7 | Ernie Pieterse | Lotus-Climax | 1:27.96 | \+ 5.85 |
| 12 | 11 | Doug Serrurier | LDS-Alfa Romeo | 1:28.89 | \+ 6.78 |
| 13 | 17 | Bernard Podmore | Lotus-Climax | 1:29.27 | \+ 7.16 |
| 14 | 10 | Sam Tingle | LDS-Alfa Romeo | 1:30.17 | \+ 8.06 |
| 15 | 18 | Fanie Viljoen | LDS-Climax | 1:30.22 | \+ 8.11 |
| 16 | 21 | Bob van Niekerk | Lotus-Climax | 1:30.35 | \+ 8.24 |
| 17 | 16 | Mike Harris | Cooper-Alfa Romeo | 1:31.38 | \+ 9.27 |
| 18 | 25 | Gene Bosman | LDS-Alfa Romeo | 1:31.43 | \+ 9.32 |
| 19 | 31 | Peter van Niekerk | Lotus-Ford | 1:32.59 | \+ 10.48 |
| 20 | 35 | Clive Trundell | Cooper-Maserati | 1:33.54 | \+ 11.43 |
| 21 | 32 | Brausch Niemann | Lotus-Ford | 1:33.65 | \+ 11.54 |
| 22 | 19 | Trevor Blokdyk | Cooper-Alfa Romeo | 1:33.80 | \+ 11.69 |
| 23 | 29 | Gordon Henderson | Scorpion-Alfa Romeo | 1:34.28 | \+ 12.17 |
| 24 | 37 | Dave Riley | Cooper-BMC | 1:34.97 | \+ 12.86 |
| 25 | 30 | Vern McWilliams | Lotus-Borgward | 1:36.44 | \+ 14.33 |
| 26 | 39 | Jack Holme | Lotus-Climax | 1:36.46 | \+ 14.35 |
| 27 | 33 | Errol Hammon | LDS-Ford | 1:36.61 | \+ 14.50 |
| 28 | 36 | Dave Charlton | Lotus-Ford | 1:36.83 | \+ 14.72 |
| 29 | 27 | Bill Dunlop | Cooper-Alfa Romeo | 1:37.13 | \+ 15.02 |
| 30 | 5 | Bill Scheepers | Lotus-Alfa Romeo | 1:37.23 | \+ 15.12 |
| 31 | 20 | Ray Cresp | Cooper-Alfa Romeo | 1:37.94 | \+ 15.83 |
| 32 | 38 | Eric Glasby | Cooper-Alfa Romeo | 1:40.30 | \+ 18.19 |
| 33 | 24 | Tony Neave | Cooper-Alfa Romeo | 1:45.82 | \+ 23.71 |

### Non-starters

| Pos | No. | Driver | Entrant | Constructor |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| DNS | 6 | Gary Hocking | Rob Walker Racing Team | Lotus-Climax |
| WD | 8 | John Guthrie | John Guthrie | Cooper-Alfa Romeo |
| WD | 22 | Neville Austin | Neville Austin | Cooper-Climax |
| WD | 23 | Doug Serrurier | Scuderia Lupini | Cooper-Maserati |
| WD | 28 | Tony Kotze | Bond Cars | Assegai-Alfa Romeo |
| WD | 34 | Lionel Wilmot | Lionel Wilmot | Lotus-Ford |
| WD | 40 | Peter Bosch | Windhoek Motor Club | Heron-Alfa Romeo |
| WD | 41 | Peter Bosch | Windhoek Motor Club | Cooper-Climax |

* Car #23 was withdrawn by Serrurier, who drove #11 in the race. The withdrawn car was ultimately driven by Trundell and wore #35.

## Results

### Heat one

| Pos | Driver | Entrant | Constructor | Time/Retired | Grid |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Richie Ginther | Owen Racing Organisation | BRM | 31:56.8 | 2 |
| 2 | Bruce Johnstone | Bruce Johnstone | BRM | \+ 53.5 s | 3 |
| 3 | Syd van der Vyver | Syd van der Vyver | Lotus-Climax | \+ 1:00.9 | 4 |
| 4 | Sam Tingle | Sam Tingle | LDS-Alfa Romeo |  | 8 |
| 5 | Fanie Viljoen | G.E. Mennie | LDS-Climax |  | 9 |
| 6 | Clive Trundell | Clive Trundell | Cooper-Maserati |  | 10 |
| 7 | John Love | John Love | Cooper-Climax |  | 5 |
| 8 | Jack Holme | Jack Holme | Lotus-Climax |  | 14 |
| 9 | Peter van Niekerk | Ted Lanfear | Lotus-Ford |  | 11 |
| 10 | Doug Serrurier | Otelle Nucci | LDS-Alfa Romeo |  | 6 |
| 11 | Bill Dunlop | Bill Dunlop | Cooper-Alfa Romeo |  | 15 |
| 12 | Jim Clark | Team Lotus | Lotus-Climax |  | 1 |
| 13 | Bernard Podmore | Grosvenor Motors | Lotus-Climax |  | 7 |
| 14 | Vern McWilliams | Vern McWilliams | Lotus-Borgward |  | 13 |
| Ret | Brausch Niemann | Brausch Niemann | Lotus-Ford |  | 12 |
| Ret | Eric Glasby | Eric Glasby | Cooper-Alfa Romeo |  | 16 |

### Heat two

| Pos | Driver | Entrant | Constructor | Time/Retired | Grid |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Trevor Taylor | Team Lotus | Lotus-Climax | 32:19.6 | 2 |
| 2 | Graham Hill | Owen Racing Organisation | BRM | \+ 2.2 s | 1 |
| 3 | Neville Lederle | Neville Lederle | Lotus-Climax | \+ 51.0 s | 3 |
| 4 | Peter de Klerk | Otelle Nucci | Alfa Special | \+ 1:15.6 | 4 |
| 5 | Ernie Pieterse | Ernie Pieterse | Lotus-Climax | \+ 1:22.2 | 5 |
| 6 | Bob van Niekerk | Equipe Judette | Lotus-Climax |  | 6 |
| 7 | Gene Bosman | Gene Bosman | LDS-Alfa Romeo |  | 8 |
| 8 | Ray Cresp | Hoffman Racing Team | Cooper-Alfa Romeo |  | 15 |
| 9 | Dave Riley | Dave Riley | Cooper-BMC |  | 11 |
| 10 | Trevor Blokdyk | Hoffman Racing Team | Cooper-Alfa Romeo |  | 9 |
| 11 | Gordon Henderson | Gordon Henderson | Scorpion-Alfa Romeo |  | 10 |
| Ret | Mike Harris | Mike Harris | Cooper-Alfa Romeo |  | 7 |
| Ret | Errol Hammon | Errol Hammon | LDS-Ford |  | 12 |
| Ret | Dave Charlton | Ecurie Tomahawk | Lotus-Ford |  | 13 |
| Ret | Bill Scheepers | H. Muller | Lotus-Alfa Romeo |  | 14 |
| Ret | Tony Neave | A & G Conversions | Cooper-Alfa Romeo |  | 16 |

### Final

| Pos | Driver | Entrant | Constructor | Time/Retired | Grid |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Trevor Taylor | Team Lotus | Lotus-Climax | 48:08.7 | 2 |
| 2 | Jim Clark | Team Lotus | Lotus-Climax | \+ 6.1 s | 22 |
| 3 | Richie Ginther | Owen Racing Organisation | BRM | \+ 22.1 s | 1 |
| 4 | Neville Lederle | Neville Lederle | Lotus-Climax | 32 laps | 6 |
| 5 | Ernie Pieterse | Ernie Pieterse | Lotus-Climax | 32 laps | 8 |
| 6 | John Love | John Love | Cooper-Climax | 32 laps | 13 |
| 7 | Peter de Klerk | Otelle Nucci | Alfa Special | 32 laps | 7 |
| 8 | Sam Tingle | Sam Tingle | LDS-Alfa Romeo | 31 laps | 9 |
| 9 | Gene Bosman | Gene Bosman | LDS-Alfa Romeo |  | 14 |
| 10 | Doug Serrurier | Otelle Nucci | LDS-Alfa Romeo |  | 18 |
| 11 | Bob van Niekerk | Equipe Judette | Lotus-Climax |  | 12 |
| 12 | Fanie Viljoen | G.E. Mennie | LDS-Climax |  | 10 |
| 13 | Clive Trundell | Clive Trundell | Cooper-Maserati |  | 11 |
| 14 | Jack Holme | Jack Holme | Lotus-Climax |  | 16 |
| 15 | Graham Hill | Owen Racing Organisation | BRM |  | 3 |
| 16 | Ray Cresp | Hoffman Racing Team | Cooper-Alfa Romeo |  | 15 |
| Ret | Dave Riley | Dave Riley | Cooper-BMC |  | 19 |
| Ret | Peter van Niekerk | Ted Lanfear | Lotus-Ford |  | 17 |
| Ret | Trevor Blokdyk | Hoffman Racing Team | Cooper-Alfa Romeo |  | 20 |
| Ret | Bill Dunlop | Bill Dunlop | Cooper-Alfa Romeo |  | 21 |
| Ret | Bruce Johnstone | Bruce Johnstone | BRM | Oil leak | 4 |
| Ret | Syd van der Vyver | Syd van der Vyver | Lotus-Climax | Accident | 5 |

* "The Grand Prix Who's Who", Steve Small, 1995.
* "The Formula One Record Book", John Thompson, 1974.
* Race results at www.silhouet.com

## InfoBox

| 1962 Natal Grand Prix | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Non-championship race in the 1962 Formula One season | | | |
| Race details | | | |
| Date | 22 December 1962 | | |
| Official name | II Natal Grand Prix | | |
| Location | Westmead Circuit, Durban | | |
| Pole position | | | |
| Driver |  | Lotus-Climax |
| Time | 1:22.11 | | |
| Fastest lap | | | |
| Driver | Trevor Taylor | Lotus-Climax |
| Time | 1:24.2 | | |
| Podium | | | |
| First |  | Lotus-Climax |
| Second |  | Lotus-Climax |
| Third |  | BRM |


abstract: The 2003–04 Florida A&M Rattlers men's basketball team represented Florida A&M University during the 2003–04 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Rattlers, led by head coach Mike Gillespie, played their home games at the Teaching Gym as members of the Mid-Eastern Athletic Conference. They finished the season 15–17, 10–8 in MEAC play to finish in fifth place in the conference regular season standings. They broke through to capture the MEAC tournament and secure the conference's automatic bid to the NCAA Tournament. Playing as one of two No. 16 seeds in the Midwest region, The Rattlers defeated fellow No. 16 seed Lehigh in the play-in game before losing to No. 1 seed Kentucky, 96–76.

text:
# 2003–04 Florida A&M Rattlers basketball team

2003–04 MEAC men's basketball standings
|  | Conf | | | | |  |  | Overall | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Team | W |  | L |  | PCT |  |  | W |  | L |  | PCT |
| South Carolina State | 14 |  | 4 |  | .778 |  |  | 18 |  | 11 |  | .621 |
| Coppin State | 14 |  | 4 |  | .778 |  |  | 18 |  | 14 |  | .563 |
| Delaware State | 11 |  | 7 |  | .611 |  |  | 13 |  | 15 |  | .464 |
| Hampton | 11 |  | 7 |  | .611 |  |  | 13 |  | 17 |  | .433 |
| Florida A&M | 10 |  | 8 |  | .556 |  |  | 15 |  | 17 |  | .469 |
| Norfolk State | 10 |  | 8 |  | .556 |  |  | 12 |  | 17 |  | .414 |
| Morgan State | 9 |  | 9 |  | .500 |  |  | 11 |  | 16 |  | .407 |
| Bethune–Cookman | 7 |  | 11 |  | .389 |  |  | 8 |  | 21 |  | .276 |
| Maryland Eastern Shore | 6 |  | 12 |  | .333 |  |  | 8 |  | 21 |  | .276 |
| Howard | 4 |  | 14 |  | .222 |  |  | 6 |  | 22 |  | .214 |
| North Carolina A&T | 3 |  | 15 |  | .167 |  |  | 3 |  | 25 |  | .107 |
|  | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 2004 MEAC tournament winner
Rankings from AP Poll | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

The **2003–04 Florida A&M Rattlers men's basketball team** represented Florida A&M University during the 2003–04 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Rattlers, led by head coach Mike Gillespie, played their home games at the Teaching Gym as members of the Mid-Eastern Athletic Conference. They finished the season 15–17, 10–8 in MEAC play to finish in fifth place in the conference regular season standings. They broke through to capture the MEAC tournament and secure the conference's automatic bid to the NCAA Tournament. Playing as one of two No. 16 seeds in the Midwest region, The Rattlers defeated fellow No. 16 seed Lehigh in the play-in game before losing to No. 1 seed Kentucky, 96–76.

## Roster

| 2003–04 Florida A&M Rattlers men's basketball team | |
| --- | --- |
| Players | Coaches |
| Pos. # Name Height Weight Year Hometown  12 Brandin Jay 6 ft 3 in (1.91 m) 185 lb (84 kg) Sr Memphis, Tennessee | Head coach Assistant coach(es)  ---  Legend* **(C)** Team captain * **(S)** Suspended * **(I)** Ineligible * **(W)** Walk-on  ---  Roster |

## Schedule and results

| Date
time, TV | Rank# | Opponent# | Result | Record | Site (attendance)
city, state |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Non-conference regular season | | | | | | | | |
| Nov 23, 2003*
 |  | at Illinois State | **L** 70–87 | 0–1
 | Redbird Arena
Normal, Illinois |
| Nov 25, 2003*
 |  | Cleveland State | **L** 88–97 | 0–2
 | Gaither Athletic Center
Tallahassee, Florida |
| Nov 28, 2003*
 |  | at No. 25 NC State | **L** 62–92 | 0–3
 | RBC Center
Raleigh, North Carolina |
| Dec 2, 2003*
 |  | at No. 2 Florida | **L** 78–102 | 0–4
 | Stephen C. O'Connell Center
Gainesville, Florida |
| Dec 5, 2003*
 |  | at Georgia | **L** 59–77 | 0–5
 | Stegeman Coliseum
Athens, Georgia |
| Dec 14, 2003*
 |  | at Alabama State | **L** 69–75 | 0–6
 | Joe L. Reed Acadome
Montgomery, Alabama |
| Dec 22, 2003*
 |  | at Marquette | **L** 63–83 | 1–8
 | Bradley Center
Milwaukee, Wisconsin |
| MEAC regular season | | | | | | | | |
| MEAC tournament | | | | | | | | |
| Mar 11, 2004*
 |  | vs. Hampton
*Quarterfinals* | **W** 72–71 | 12–16
 | Arthur Ashe Athletic Center
Norfolk, Virginia |
| Mar 12, 2004*
 |  | vs. South Carolina State
*Semifinals* | **W** 65–53 | 13–16
 | Arthur Ashe Athletic Center
Norfolk, Virginia |
| Mar 13, 2004*
 |  | vs. Coppin State
*Championship game* | **W** 58–51 | 14–16
 | Arthur Ashe Athletic Center
Norfolk, Virginia |
| NCAA tournament | | | | | | | | |
| Mar 16, 2004*
 | (16 MW) | vs. (16 MW) Lehigh
*Play-in game* | **W** 72–57 | 15–16
 | UD Arena
Dayton, Ohio |
| Mar 19, 2004*
 | (16 MW) | vs. (1 MW) No. 2 Kentucky
*First round* | **L** 76–96 | 15–17
 | Nationwide Arena
Columbus, Ohio |
| *Non-conference game. #Rankings from AP Poll. (#) Tournament seedings in parentheses.
MW=Midwest.
All times are in Eastern Time. | | | | | | | | | | | |

## InfoBox

| 2003–04 Florida A&M Rattlers basketball | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| MEAC tournament champions | |
| NCAA tournament | |
| Conference | Mid-Eastern Athletic Conference |
| Record | 15–17 (10–8 MEAC) |
| Head coach |  |
| Home arena | Jake Gaither Gymnasium |
|


title: 2010 BMW Open

abstract: The 2010 BMW Open was a men's tennis tournament that was played on outdoor clay courts. It was the 95th edition of the BMW Open, and was part of the ATP World Tour 250 series of the 2010 ATP World Tour. The event took place in Munich, Germany, from 2 May until 9 May 2010. The draw was led by the defending champion Tomáš Berdych, Russian Mikhail Youzhny and Croatian Marin Čilić.

text:
# 2010 BMW Open

The **2010 BMW Open** was a men's tennis tournament that was played on outdoor clay courts. It was the 95th edition of the BMW Open, and was part of the ATP World Tour 250 series of the 2010 ATP World Tour. The event took place in Munich, Germany, from 2 May until 9 May 2010.

The draw was led by the defending champion Tomáš Berdych, Russian Mikhail Youzhny and Croatian Marin Čilić.

## Entrants

### Seeds

| Player | Nationality | Ranking\* | Seeding |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Marin Čilić | Croatia | 11 | 1 |
| Mikhail Youzhny | Russia | 13 | 2 |
| Tomáš Berdych | Czech Republic | 14 | 3 |
| Philipp Kohlschreiber | Germany | 29 | 4 |
| Marcos Baghdatis | Cyprus | 33 | 5 |
| Nicolás Almagro | Spain | 34 | 6 |
| Julien Benneteau | France | 36 | 7 |
| Benjamin Becker | Germany | 41 | 8 |

* Seedings are based on the rankings of April 26, 2010.

### Other entrants

The following players received wildcards into the main draw:

The following players received entry from the qualifying draw:

## Finals

### Singles

Mikhail Youzhny defeated  Marin Čilić, 6–3, 4–6, 6–4

* It was Youzhny's first title of the year and 6th of his career.

### Doubles

Oliver Marach /  Santiago Ventura defeated  Eric Butorac /  Michael Kohlmann, 5–7, 6–3, \[16–14\]

## InfoBox

| 2010 BMW Open | |
| --- | --- |
| Date | 2–9 May |
| Edition | 95th |
| Category | World Tour 250 |
| Surface | Clay / outdoor |
| Location | Munich, Germany |
| Venue | MTTC Iphitos |
| Champions | |
| Singles | |
| Mikhail Youzhny | |
| Doubles | |
| Oliver Marach /  Santiago Ventura | |
|  | |


title: Audience segmentation

abstract: Audience segmentation is a process of dividing people into homogeneous subgroups based upon defined criteria such as product usage, demographics, psychographics, communication behaviors and media use. Audience segmentation is used in commercial marketing so advertisers can design and tailor products and services that satisfy the targeted groups. In social marketing, audiences are segmented into subgroups and assumed to have similar interests, needs and behavioral patterns and this assumption allows social marketers to design relevant health or social messages that influence the people to adopt recommended behaviors. Audience segmentation is widely accepted as a fundamental strategy in communication campaigns to influence health and social change. Audience segmentation makes campaign efforts more effective when messages are tailored to the distinct subgroups and more efficient when the target audience is selected based on their susceptibility and receptivity.

text:
# Audience segmentation

**Audience segmentation** is a process of dividing people into homogeneous subgroups based upon defined criteria such as product usage, demographics, psychographics, communication behaviors and media use. Audience segmentation is used in commercial marketing so advertisers can design and tailor products and services that satisfy the targeted groups. In social marketing, audiences are segmented into subgroups and assumed to have similar interests, needs and behavioral patterns and this assumption allows social marketers to design relevant health or social messages that influence the people to adopt recommended behaviors. Audience segmentation is widely accepted as a fundamental strategy in communication campaigns to influence health and social change. Audience segmentation makes campaign efforts more effective when messages are tailored to the distinct subgroups and more efficient when the target audience is selected based on their susceptibility and receptivity.

## Criteria for audience segmentation strategy

Audience segmentation strategy is driven by the goal of developing criteria that can be used to form homogeneous clusters. The most common criteria used are demographics (age, level of education, income, ethnicity and gender) and geography (region, county, census tract). Since an audience segment that is derived exclusively from demographics such as Asian-American youths constitutes a large group that still has varied beliefs, values and behavior, demographics may not be sufficient as segmentation criteria. More sophisticated segmentation strategies use psychosocial, behavioral and psychographics (personality, values, attitudes, interests, level of readiness for change and lifestyles) as variables to categorize audience subgroups. Once the audience has been divided into segments based on selected criteria, campaigns are then designed and communication channels are selected to reach their intended audience effectively.

Grunig's model of segmentation Grunig proposed a theory-based model of segmentation which comprises a series of inner and outer nests. The inner nests contain (a) individuals (individual communication behaviors and effects) and (b) publics (groups of people sharing common interests and issues). The outer nests consist of (c) communities, (d) psychographics, lifestyles and subcultures, and social relationships, (e) geodemographics, (f) demographics/social categories and (g) mass audience. The nests display increasing specificity instead of generality as they move towards the inner center; more specificity provides more audience details and insights that allow communication campaigns to create more precise messages for the target audience.

## Ethical issues

Audience segmentation is employed in health interventions as a strategy to effectively utilize limited resources to reach the intended population. Equity and utility are often the prominent ethical issues in audience segmentation. Some campaigns target people who are most inclined to accept suggested messages while other campaigns aim at those with higher risks, despite the fact that they are hard to reach or least likely to adopt recommended behavior. Ethical dilemma occurs when health communicators have to identify audience segments and plan health interventions for these groups, depriving those not targeted in the process.

Public health campaigns often target large segments of population who have low to moderate risk as small changes can create visible impact on morbidity and mortality. Health campaigns aim to decrease alcoholic beverage consumption focus on moderate users who are larger in number and have higher likelihood to respond positively to the interventions. On the other hand, targeting small segments of the high-risk population (e.g. heavy smokers) in quit smoking campaigns may be inefficient as they are less likely to stop the risky behavior.

Audience segmentation can also cause conflicts within the community. The Nigeria STD/HIV Management Project, funded by the UK Department of International Development (DFID) in 1999, stirred intense conflicts after non-targeted community members felt resources had been unfairly allocated to the "unworthy" audience segment: people living with HIV/AIDS. As a result, people living with HIV were turned away from attending health centers, excluded and discriminated by the community, and 25 people with HIV/AIDS in the project eventually died by the end of 2000.

## Use in international health campaigns

Slater and Flora's 1991 study on the risk of cardiovascular disease among central Californians utilized health behaviors to segment the audience into seven subgroups. The health behaviors criteria included (a) cognitive (health knowledge, attitudes, issue involvement, perceived response efficacy, perceived risk, and perceived self-efficacy); (b) social influence (community, reference group and family norms, expectations from family and friends, and social visibility of behavior); and (c) individual norms obtained from personal history. The study yielded two distinctive subgroups, despite their demographic similarities (White and middle socioeconomic status). The group with moderate level of good diets and physical activity and low tobacco consumption was more likely to seek health information and believed that cardiovascular disease was preventable by changing their health behavior. On the other hand, the group with poor diets, high level of alcohol and tobacco consumption and high perception of susceptibility to cardiovascular disease did not plan to mitigate those risks and refrained from seeking health information. The disparities between these two segments were crucial for health communicators to design and tailor different messages to influence their health behaviors.

Rimal, Brown, Mkandawire, Folda, Bose and Creel identified risk perceptions and efficacy beliefs as the main audience segmentation criteria for the HIV-prevention project in Malawi. Four subgroups created were responsive (high risk, high efficacy), avoidance (high risk, low efficacy), proactive (low risk, high efficacy) and indifference (low risk, low efficacy). The study found different levels of HIV knowledge, HIV testing and condom use among the four segments. Responsive and proactive groups were most responsive to preventive behaviors whereas avoidance and indifference groups were less inclined to practice preventive behaviors. Audience segmentation could be utilized in Malawi to target different segments with tailored messages in risk perceptions and efficacy beliefs in order to influence them to adopt recommended HIV-prevention behaviors.