title: 1992–93 Brentford F.C. season

text:
# 1992–93 Brentford F.C. season

During the 1992–93 English football season, Brentford competed in the second tier of English football for the first time since 1953–54. After rising to mid-table by December 1992, just four wins from the final 24 matches relegated the Bees straight back to the Second Division. Brentford played in the Anglo-Italian Cup for the first and only time during the season and lost to Derby County in the semi-finals.

## Season summary

Brentford's 1992–93 First Division season was the club's first in the second tier of English football since 1953–54. Manager Phil Holder kept faith with the squad which won the 1991–92 Third Division title, with Jamie Bates, Paul Buckle, Keith Millen, Neil Smillie, Simon Ratcliffe, Chris Hughton, Kevin Godfrey and Lee Luscombe all signing new contracts. The club was hit by the departure of star striker Dean Holdsworth, who refused to sign a new contract and joined Premier League club Wimbledon on 20 July 1992 for a fee which rose to £720,000. As a replacement, Holder signed Grimsby Town forward Murray Jones for a £75,000 fee. Other new signings were midfielders Mickey Bennett and Detzi Kruszyński from Wimbledon (as makeweights in the Holdsworth transfer) and Channel Islands midfielder Grant Chalmers.

As soon as the season began, Brentford suffered an injury hoodoo, losing centre back Terry Evans, goalkeeper Graham Benstead and midfielders Bob Booker and Wilf Rostron to long-term knee injuries. Just two wins from the opening 12 matches left the club in the relegation places and manager Phil Holder was forced to strengthen the team with loanee goalkeeper Gerry Peyton, centre back Shane Westley (purchased from Wolverhampton Wanderers for £100,000) and forward Joe Allon from Chelsea for a club-record £275,000 fee. Brentford came into form in late October 1992, losing just two of 11 matches to rise to 10th place and within three points of the playoff positions by 28 December, with Holder winning the December First Division Manager of the Month award.

A catalogue of injuries to Chris Hughton, Simon Ratcliffe, Neil Smillie and Marcus Gayle in early 1993 saw Brentford lose 11 of 13 league matches and drop to 22nd place. Some solace was found in the Anglo-Italian Cup, with the Bees winning six consecutive matches before falling to Derby County over two legs in the semi-finals. In February and March, manager Holder strengthened the squad by bringing in former England left back Kenny Sansom, midfielder Alan Dickens, winger Paul Stephenson and former loan goalkeeper Gerry Peyton in on permanent deals. The signings and the return to fitness of Terry Evans, Bob Booker, Neil Smillie and Wilf Rostron led to a revival in late March, with Brentford winning twice and drawing three times in a six-match spell.

Successive defeats to West Ham United and Watford in late April put Brentford back into the relegation places, before a 3–1 victory over Barnsley at Griffin Park in the penultimate match of the season elevated the club to 21st place. 4,000 Brentford supporters travelled to Ashton Gate for the final match of the season versus Bristol City, knowing that at the very least, defeat for 22nd place Cambridge United and a draw for 23rd place Birmingham City would see the Bees retain their First Division status. A 4–1 defeat and victory for Birmingham City relegated Brentford back to the Second Division. Manager Phil Holder and assistant manager Wilf Rostron lost their jobs in the wake of the relegation and it wasn't until the 2014–15 season that Brentford again played second-tier football.

## League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 20 | Luton Town | 46 | 10 | 21 | 15 | 48 | 62 | 14 | 51 |  |
| 21 | Sunderland | 46 | 13 | 11 | 22 | 50 | 64 | 14 | | 50 |
| 22 | Brentford (R) | 46 | 13 | 10 | 23 | 52 | 71 | 19 | 49 | Relegation to the Second Division |
| 23 | Cambridge United (R) | 46 | 11 | 16 | 19 | 48 | 69 | 21 | | 49 |
| 24 | Bristol Rovers (R) | 46 | 10 | 11 | 25 | 55 | 87 | 32 | | 41 |

Source: rsssf.com
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Goals scored; 3) Goal difference
(R) Relegated

## Pre-season results

| 21 July 1992 | **Arsenal** | **1–1** | **Brentford** |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  | Jones |  |

| 22 July 1992 | **Chesham United** | **2–2** | **Brentford** | The Meadow |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  | Blissett
Luscombe |  |

| 25 July 1992 | **Merthyr Tydfil** | **4–1** | **Brentford** | Penydarren Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  | Jones |  |

| 27 July 1992 | **Windsor & Eton** | **0–5** | **Brentford** | Stag Meadow |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  | Luscombe
Blissett
Buckle
Bennett |  |

| 1 August 1992 | **Brentford** | **1–2** | **Queens Park Rangers** | Griffin Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | (o.g.) |  |  | Attendance: 4,441 |

| 3 August 1992 | **Slough Town** | **1–3** | **Brentford** | Arbour Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  | Bennett
Smillie |  |

| 5 August 1992 | **Uxbridge** | **2–4** | **Brentford** | Honeycroft |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  | Chalmers
Ravenscroft
Buckle
Manuel |  |

| 8 August 1992 | **Woking** | **1–2** | **Brentford** | Kingfield Stadium |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  | Godfrey
Evans |  |

| 10 August 1992 | **Harrow Borough** | **1–0** | **Brentford** | Earlsmead Stadium |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

## Football League First Division results

### League results summary

| Overall | | | | | | | | Home | | | | | | Away | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

| Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 46 | 13 | 10 | 23 | 66 | 80 | −14 | 49 | 7 | 6 | 10 | 28 | 30 | −2 | 6 | 4 | 13 | 38 | 50 | −12 |

Source: Statto

### Results and position by round

| Round | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | 16 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 22 | 23 | 24 | 25 | 26 | 27 | 28 | 29 | 30 | 31 | 32 | 33 | 34 | 35 | 36 | 37 | 38 | 39 | 40 | 41 | 42 | 43 | 44 | 45 | 46 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Ground | H | A | H | H | A | H | A | H | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | H | A | A | H | H | A | H | A | A | H | A | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | H | A | A | H | A |
| Result | L | L | W | W | L | L | D | D | L | D | D | L | W | W | W | L | L | W | W | W | D | W | D | L | L | L | L | W | D | L | L | L | L | L | L | L | W | D | W | D | L | D | L | L | W | L |
| Position | 23 | 21 | 18 | 8 | 11 | 15 | 17 | 16 | 19 | 19 | 20 | 21 | 19 | 18 | 16 | 16 | 17 | 17 | 12 | 11 | 12 | 10 | 10 | 12 | 13 | 13 | 16 | 14 | 12 | 13 | 16 | 17 | 17 | 18 | 19 | 22 | 19 | 19 | 16 | 17 | 20 | 17 | 20 | 22 | 21 | 22 |

Source: Statto
A = Away; H = Home; W = Win; D = Draw; L = Loss

### Matches

#### August

| 15 August 1992 1 | **Brentford** | **0–2** | **Wolverhampton Wanderers** | Griffin Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 15:00 |  |  | Dennison  47'
Bull  53' | Attendance: 9,069 |

| 22 August 1992 2 | **Bristol Rovers** | **2–1** | **Brentford** | Twerton Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 15:00 |  |  | Blissett  50' | Attendance: 5,779 |

| 29 August 1992 3 | **Brentford** | **2–1** | **Southend United** | Griffin Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 15:00 | Bennett  7'
Millen  64' |  | Benjamin | Attendance: 6,431 |

#### September

| 1 September 1992 4 | **Brentford** | **4–1** | **Portsmouth** | Griffin Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 19:45 | Bennett  37'
Smillie  65'
Gayle  82'
Blissett  84' |  | Symons | Attendance: 8,471 |

| 4 September 1992 5 | **Cambridge United** | **1–0** | **Brentford** | Abbey Stadium |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 19:45 |  |  |  | Attendance: 5,075 |

| 13 September 1992 6 | **Brentford** | **1–2** | **Luton Town** | Griffin Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 12:00 | Blissett  51' |  |  | Referee: 7,310 |

| 19 September 1992 7 | **Leicester City** | **0–0** | **Brentford** | Filbert Street |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 15:00 |  |  |  | Attendance: 12,972 |

| 26 September 1992 8 | **Brentford** | **1–1** | **Millwall** | Griffin Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 15:00 | Ratcliffe  39' |  | Allen | Attendance: 8,823 |

#### October

| 4 October 1992 9 | **Brentford** | **1–2** | **Newcastle United** | Griffin Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Blissett  78' |  | Kelly  10'
Peacock  64' | Attendance: 10,131 |

| 10 October 1992 10 | **Peterborough United** | **0–0** | **Brentford** | London Road |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 15:00 |  |  |  | Attendance: 5,818 |

| 17 October 1992 11 | **Brentford** | **1–1** | **Watford** | Griffin Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 15:00 | Putney  26' (o.g.) |  |  | Attendance: 8,490 |

| 24 October 1992 12 | **Barnsley** | **3–2** | **Brentford** | Oakwell |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 15:00 |  |  | Blissett  28', 40' | Attendance: 4,928 |

| 31 October 1992 13 | **Brentford** | **5–1** | **Bristol City** | Griffin Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 15:00 | Millen  17', 47'
Chalmers  44'
Blissett  55', 60' |  |  | Attendance: 8,726 |

#### November

| 3 November 1992 14 | **Swindon Town** | **0–2** | **Brentford** | County Ground |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 19:45 | Mitchell |  | Blissett  19'
Luscombe  31' | Attendance: 7,832 |

| 7 November 1992 15 | **Brentford** | **2–0** | **Charlton Athletic** | Griffin Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 15:00 | Luscombe  25', 62' |  |  | Attendance: 9,354 |

| 14 November 1992 16 | **Tranmere Rovers** | **3–2** | **Brentford** | Prenton Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 15:00 |  |  | Blissett  30'
Gayle  36' | Attendance: 7,852 |

| 21 November 1992 17 | **Brentford** | **1–3** | **Grimsby Town** | Griffin Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 15:00 | Allon  79' (pen) |  |  | Attendance: 7,439 |

| 28 November 1992 18 | **Brentford** | **1–0** | **Oxford United** | Griffin Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 15:00 | Allon  1' (pen) |  |  | Attendance: 8,017 |

#### December

| 5 December 1992 19 | **Birmingham City** | **1–3** | **Brentford** | St Andrew's |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 15:00 |  |  | Blissett  2'
Ratcliffe  20'
Manuel  78' | Attendance: 8,582 |

| 12 December 1992 20 | **Sunderland** | **1–3** | **Brentford** | Roker Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 15:00 | Cunnington |  | Blissett  7', 84'
Bennett  47' | Attendance: 16,972 |

| 20 December 1992 21 | **Brentford** | **0–0** | **West Ham United** | Griffin Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 11:30 |  |  |  | Attendance: 11,912 |

| 26 December 1992 22 | **Brentford** | **2–1** | **Derby County** | Griffin Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 12:20 | Allon  40'
Goulooze  42' (o.g.) |  | Kitson | Attendance: 10,226 |

| 28 December 1992 23 | **Notts County** | **1–1** | **Brentford** | Meadow Lane |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 15:00 | Agana  29' |  | Westley  41' | Attendance: 6,892 |

#### January

| 9 January 1993 24 | **Brentford** | **1–3** | **Leicester City** | Griffin Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 15:00 | Blissett  35' |  | Thompson
Walsh | Attendance: 8,698 |

| 17 January 1993 25 | **Millwall** | **6–1** | **Brentford** | The Den |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Rae
Cooper
Goodman
Moralee |  | Blissett  53' | Attendance: 7,571 |

| 23 January 1993 26 | **Portsmouth** | **1–0** | **Brentford** | Fratton Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 15:00 | Aspinall |  |  | Attendance: 10,267 |

| 30 January 1993 27 | **Brentford** | **0–3** | **Bristol Rovers** | Griffin Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 15:00 |  |  |  | Attendance: 7,527 |

#### February

| 6 February 1993 28 | **Wolverhampton Wanderers** | **1–2** | **Brentford** | Molineux |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 15:00 | Mutch  49' |  | Allon  68' (pen), 70' | Attendance: 12,361 |

| 9 February 1993 29 | **Luton Town** | **0–0** | **Brentford** | Kenilworth Road |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 19:45 |  |  |  | Attendance: 7,248 |

| 14 February 1993 30 | **Brentford** | **0–1** | **Cambridge United** | Griffin Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 11:30 |  |  |  | Attendance: 7,318 |

| 21 February 1993 31 | **Southend United** | **3–0** | **Brentford** | Roots Hall |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Jones
Collymore
Ansah |  |  | Attendance: 4,123 |

| 27 February 1993 32 | **Brentford** | **0–1** | **Peterborough United** | Griffin Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 15:00 |  |  | Philliskirk | Attendance: 6,337 |

#### March

| 6 March 1993 33 | **Newcastle United** | **5–1** | **Brentford** | St James' Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 15:00 | Kelly  24'
Bracewell  49'
Clark  55', 83'
Lee  72' |  | Scott  58' (o.g.) | Attendance: 30,006 |

| 9 March 1993 34 | **Brentford** | **0–1** | **Tranmere Rovers** | Griffin Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 19:45 |  |  |  | Attendance: 7,526 |

| 13 March 1993 35 | **Charlton Athletic** | **1–0** | **Brentford** | The Valley |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 15:00 |  |  |  | Attendance: 7,194 |

| 20 March 1993 36 | **Brentford** | **0–2** | **Birmingham City** | Griffin Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 15:00 |  |  |  | Attendance: 7,532 |

| 23 March 1993 37 | **Grimsby Town** | **0–1** | **Brentford** | Blundell Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 19:45 |  |  | Blissett  70' | Attendance: 4,384 |

| 27 March 1993 38 | **Brentford** | **0–0** | **Swindon Town** | Griffin Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 15:00 |  |  |  | Attendance: 10,197 |

#### April

| 3 April 1993 39 | **Oxford United** | **0–2** | **Brentford** | Manor Ground |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 15:00 |  |  | Blissett  26'
Bennett  80' | Attendance: 5,466 |

| 6 April 1993 40 | **Brentford** | **1–1** | **Sunderland** | Griffin Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 19:45 | Gayle  42' |  | Goodman | Attendance: 9,302 |

| 10 April 1993 41 | **Derby County** | **3–2** | **Brentford** | Baseball Ground |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 15:00 | Gabbiadini
Kitson
Simpson |  | Gayle  45'
Millen  76' | Attendance: 12,366 |

| 12 April 1993 42 | **Brentford** | **2–2** | **Notts County** | Griffin Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Dickens  16'
Blissett  65' |  |  | Attendance: 8,047 |

| 17 April 1993 43 | **West Ham United** | **4–0** | **Brentford** | Upton Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 15:00 | Allen
Butler
Morley
Keen |  |  | Attendance: 16,522 |

| 24 April 1993 44 | **Watford** | **1–0** | **Brentford** | Vicarage Road |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 15:00 | Drysdale |  |  | Attendance: 9,045 |

#### May

| 1 May 1993 45 | **Brentford** | **3–1** | **Barnsley** | Griffin Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 15:00 | Blissett  18' (39), pen'
Allon  69' |  |  | Attendance: 7,958 |

| 8 May 1993 46 | **Bristol City** | **4–1** | **Brentford** | Ashton Gate Stadium |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 15:00 |  |  | Blissett | Attendance: 12,659 |

## Cup results

### FA Cup

| 2 January 1993 3 | **Brentford** | **0–2** | **Grimsby Town** | Griffin Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 15:00 |  |  |  | Attendance: 6,880 |

### League Cup

| 18 August 1992 1 (1st leg) | **Fulham** | **0–2** | **Brentford** | Craven Cottage |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  | Booker
Bennett | Attendance: 5,067 |

| 25 August 1992 1 (2nd leg) | **Brentford** | **2–0** | **Fulham** | Griffin Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Bates
Blissett |  |  | Attendance: 4,806 |

| 21 September 1992 2 (1st leg) | **Tottenham Hotspur** | **3–1** | **Brentford** | White Hart Lane |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Watson
Durie
Sheringham |  | Blissett | Attendance: 19,365 |

| 7 October 1992 2 (2nd leg) | **Brentford** | **2–4** | **Tottenham Hotspur** | Griffin Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Blissett
Millen |  | Sheringham  pen'
Turner
Anderton | Attendance: 11,445 |

### Anglo-Italian Cup

| 16 September 1992 Preliminary | **Swindon Town** | **1–2** | **Brentford** | County Ground |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  | Gayle | Attendance: 3,819 |

| 29 September 1992 Preliminary | **Brentford** | **2–0** | **Oxford United** | Griffin Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Ratcliffe
Blissett |  |  | Attendance: 2,607 |

| 11 November 1992 1 | **Ascoli** | **1–3** | **Brentford** | Stadio Cino e Lillo Del Duca |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  | Bates
Gayle
Blissett | Attendance: 880 |

| 24 November 1992 1 | **Brentford** | **1–0** | **Lucchese** | Griffin Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Allon |  |  | Attendance: 4,339 |

| 8 December 1992 1 | **Cesena** | **0–1** | **Brentford** | Stadio Dino Manuzzi |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  | Allon | Attendance: 450 |

| 16 December 1992 1 | **Brentford** | **2–1** | **Bari** | Griffin Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Godfrey
Luscombe |  |  | Attendance: 4,554 |

| 27 January 1993 Semi-final (1st leg) | **Brentford** | **3–4** | **Derby County** | Griffin Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Allon |  |  | Attendance: 5,227 |

| 3 February 1993 Semi-final (2nd leg) | **Brentford** | **2–1** | **Derby County** | Baseball Ground |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  | Blissett | Attendance: 14,494 |

## Playing squad

*Players' ages are as of the opening day of the 1992–93 season.*

| Pos. | Name | Nat. | Date of birth (age) | Signed from | Signed in | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Goalkeepers | | | | | | |
| GK | Tamer Aouf |  | 7 December 1974 (aged 17) | Youth | 1993 |  |
| GK | Ashley Bayes |  | 19 April 1972 (aged 20) | Youth | 1990 | Loaned to Kingsbury Town |
| GK | Graham Benstead |  | 20 August 1963 (aged 28) | Sheffield United | 1990 |  |
| GK | Gerry Peyton |  | 20 May 1956 (aged 36) | Everton | 1993 | Loaned from Everton before transferring permanently |
| Defenders | | | | | | |
| DF | Jamie Bates |  | 24 February 1968 (aged 24) | Youth | 1986 |  |
| DF | Terry Evans () |  | 12 April 1965 (aged 27) | Hillingdon | 1985 |  |
| DF | Billy Manuel |  | 28 June 1969 (aged 23) | Gillingham | 1991 |  |
| DF | Keith Millen |  | 26 September 1966 (aged 25) | Youth | 1985 |  |
| DF | Kenny Sansom |  | 26 September 1958 (aged 33) | Everton | 1993 |  |
| DF | Chris Sparks |  | 28 December 1973 (aged 18) | Youth | 1992 |  |
| DF | Brian Statham |  | 21 May 1969 (aged 23) | Tottenham Hotspur | 1992 |  |
| DF | Danny Tripp |  | 11 August 1974 (aged 18) | Youth | 1992 |  |
| DF | Shane Westley |  | 16 June 1965 (aged 27) | Wolverhampton Wanderers | 1992 |  |
| Midfielders | | | | | | |
| MF | Bob Booker |  | 25 January 1958 (aged 34) | Sheffield United | 1991 |  |
| MF | Paul Buckle |  | 16 December 1970 (aged 21) | Youth | 1988 | Loaned to Wycombe Wanderers |
| MF | Grant Chalmers |  | 12 September 1969 (aged 22) | Northerners | 1992 |  |
| MF | Alan Dickens |  | 3 September 1964 (aged 27) | Chelsea | 1993 |  |
| MF | Kevin Godfrey |  | 24 February 1960 (aged 32) | Leyton Orient | 1988 |  |
| MF | Detzi Kruszyński |  | 14 October 1960 (aged 31) | Wimbledon | 1992 |  |
| MF | Robbie Peters |  | 18 May 1971 (aged 21) | Youth | 1989 | Loaned to Woking |
| MF | Simon Ratcliffe |  | 8 February 1967 (aged 25) | Norwich City | 1989 |  |
| MF | Wilf Rostron |  | 29 September 1956 (aged 35) | Sheffield United | 1991 | Assistant manager |
| MF | Neil Smilie |  | 19 July 1958 (aged 34) | Reading | 1988 |  |
| MF | Paul Stephenson |  | 2 January 1968 (aged 24) | Millwall | 1993 |  |
| Forwards | | | | | | |
| FW | Joe Allon |  | 12 January 1966 (aged 26) | Chelsea | 1992 |  |
| FW | Mickey Bennett |  | 27 July 1969 (aged 23) | Wimbledon | 1992 |  |
| FW | Gary Blissett |  | 29 June 1964 (aged 28) | Crewe Alexandra | 1987 |  |
| FW | Marcus Gayle |  | 27 September 1970 (aged 21) | Youth | 1988 |  |
| FW | Murray Jones |  | 7 October 1964 (aged 27) | Grimsby Town | 1992 |  |
| FW | Lee Luscombe |  | 16 July 1971 (aged 21) | Southampton | 1991 |  |
| Players who left the club mid-season | | | | | | |
| DF | Chris Hughton |  | 11 December 1958 (aged 33) | West Ham United | 1992 | Coach, retired |
| DF | Paul Mortimer |  | 8 May 1968 (aged 24) | Crystal Palace | 1993 | Returned to Crystal Palace after loan |

* Source: The Big Brentford Book Of The Nineties

## Coaching staff

| Name | Role |
| --- | --- |
| Phil Holder | Manager |
| Wilf Rostron | Assistant manager |
| Chris Hughton | Coach |
| Graham Pearce | Coach |
| Fergus Dignan | Medical officer |
| Eric Radley-Smith | Medical consultant |
| Roy Clare | Physiotherapist |

## Statistics

### Appearances and goals

*Substitute appearances in brackets.*

| Pos | Nat | Name | League | | FA Cup | | League Cup | | A-I Cup | | Total | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| GK |  | Ashley Bayes | 2 | 0 |  | | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| GK |  | Graham Benstead | 25 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 32 | 0 |
| GK |  | Gerry Peyton | 19 | 0 |  | |  | | 3 | 0 | 22 | 0 |
| DF |  | Jamie Bates | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 7 | 1 | 35 | 2 |
| DF |  | Terry Evans | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 11 | 0 |
| *DF* |  | *Chris Hughton* | *20* | *0* | *0* | *0* | *4* | *0* | *5* | *0* | *29* | *0* |
| DF |  | Billy Manuel | 39 (2) | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 (1) | 0 | 6 | 0 | 46 (3) | 1 |
| DF |  | Keith Millen | 43 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 54 | 5 |
| DF |  | Kenny Sansom | 8 | 0 |  | |  | |  | | 8 | 0 |
| DF |  | Brian Statham | 45 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 8 | 0 | 58 | 0 |
| DF |  | Shane Westley | 15 (2) | 1 | 1 | 0 |  | | 0 | 0 | 16 (2) | 1 |
| MF |  | Bob Booker | 1 (2) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 (1) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 (3) | 1 |
| MF |  | Paul Buckle | 4 (1) | 0 |  | | 0 | 0 | 0 (3) | 0 | 4 (4) | 0 |
| MF |  | Grant Chalmers | 9 (2) | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 15 (2) | 1 |
| MF |  | Alan Dickens | 13 (2) | 1 |  | |  | |  | | 13 (2) | 1 |
| MF |  | Kevin Godfrey | 9 (12) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 (2) | 0 | 4 (3) | 2 | 14 (17) | 2 |
| MF |  | Detzi Kruszyński | 5 (1) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 7 (1) | 0 |
| MF |  | Robbie Peters | 0 (1) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 (1) | 0 |
| MF |  | Simon Ratcliffe | 25 (5) | 2 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 33 (5) | 3 |
| MF |  | Wilf Rostron | 1 (1) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 (1) | 0 |
| MF |  | Neil Smilie | 18 (3) | 1 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 2 (1) | 0 | 25 (4) | 1 |
| MF |  | Paul Stephenson | 11 | 0 |  | |  | |  | | 11 | 0 |
| FW |  | Joe Allon | 17 (7) | 6 | 1 | 0 |  | | 5 | 5 | 23 (7) | 11 |
| FW |  | Mickey Bennett | 34 (4) | 4 | 1 | 0 | 2 (1) | 0 | 6 (1) | 0 | 43 (6) | 4 |
| FW |  | Gary Blissett | 46 | 21 | 1 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 8 | 4 | 59 | 29 |
| FW |  | Marcus Gayle | 31 (7) | 4 | 1 | 0 | 2 (2) | 0 | 5 (3) | 2 | 39 (12) | 6 |
| FW |  | Murray Jones | 6 (10) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 (1) | 0 | 0 (2) | 0 | 7 (13) | 0 |
| FW |  | Lee Luscombe | 19 (10) | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6 (2) | 1 | 28 (12) | 4 |
| Players loaned in during the season | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| *DF* |  | *Paul Mortimer* | *6* | *0* |  | |  | | *2* | *0* | *8* | *0* |

* Players listed in *italics* left the club mid-season.
* Source: The Big Brentford Book Of The Nineties

### Goalscorers

| Pos. | Nat | Player | FL1 | FAC | FLC | AIC | Total |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| FW |  | Gary Blissett | 21 | 0 | 4 | 4 | 29 |
| FW |  | Joe Allon | 6 | 0 |  | 5 | 11 |
| FW |  | Marcus Gayle | 4 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 6 |
| DF |  | Keith Millen | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 5 |
| FW |  | Mickey Bennett | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| FW |  | Lee Luscombe | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 4 |
| MF |  | Simon Ratcliffe | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 3 |
| DF |  | Jamie Bates | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| MF |  | Kevin Godfrey | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 |
| MF |  | Alan Dickens | 1 |  |  |  | 1 |
| DF |  | Shane Westley | 1 | 0 |  | 0 | 1 |
| MF |  | Grant Chalmers | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| DF |  | Billy Manuel | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| MF |  | Neil Smilie | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| MF |  | Bob Booker | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Opponents | | | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Total | | | 52 | 0 | 7 | 16 | 75 |

* Players listed in *italics* left the club mid-season.
* Source: The Big Brentford Book Of The Nineties

### Management

| Name | Nat | From | To | Record All Comps | | | | | Record League | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | P | W | D | L | W % | P | W | D | L | W % |
| Phil Holder |  | 15 August 1992 | 8 May 1993 | 59 | 22 | 10 | 27 | 037.29| | 46 | 13 | 10 | 23 | 028.26 |

### Summary

| Games played | 59 (46 First Division, 1 FA Cup, 4 League Cup, 8 Anglo-Italian Cup) |
| --- | --- |
| Games won | 22 (13 First Division, 0 FA Cup, 2 League Cup, 7 Anglo-Italian Cup) |
| Games drawn | 10 (10 First Division, 0 FA Cup, 0 League Cup, 0 Anglo-Italian Cup) |
| Games lost | 27 (13 First Division, 1 FA Cup, 2 League Cup, 1 Anglo-Italian Cup) |
| Goals scored | 75 (52 First Division, 0 FA Cup, 7 League Cup, 16 Anglo-Italian Cup) |
| Goals conceded | 88 (71 First Division, 2 FA Cup, 7 League Cup, 8 Anglo-Italian Cup) |
| Clean sheets | 15 (10 First Division, 0 FA Cup, 2 League Cup, 3 Anglo-Italian Cup) |
| Biggest league win | 5–1 versus Bristol City, 31 October 1992 |
| Worst league defeat | 6–1 versus Millwall, 17 January 1993 |
| Most appearances | 59, Gary Blissett (46 First Division, 1 FA Cup, 4 League Cup, 8 Anglo-Italian Cup) |
| Top scorer (league) | 21, Gary Blissett |
| Top scorer (all competitions) | 29, Gary Blissett |

## Transfers & loans

| Players transferred in | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Date | Pos. | Name | Previous Club | Fee | Ref. |
| 14 July 1992 | FW | Mickey Bennett | Wimbledon | n/a |  |
| July 1992 | FW | Murray Jones | Grimsby Town | £75,000 |  |
| July 1992 | MF | Detzi Kruszyński | Wimbledon | £60,000 |  |
| August 1992 | MF | Grant Chalmers | Northerners | n/a |  |
| 30 October 1992 | DF | Shane Westley | Wolverhampton Wanderers | £100,000 |  |
| 19 November 1992 | FW | Joe Allon | Chelsea | £275,000 |  |
| February 1993 | DF | Alan Dickens | Chelsea | Non-contract |  |
| 4 March 1993 | MF | Paul Stephenson | Millwall | £30,000 |  |
| March 1993 | GK | Gerry Peyton | Everton | Free |  |
| March 1993 | DF | Kenny Sansom | Everton | Free |  |
| Players loaned in | | | | | |
| Date from | Pos. | Name | From | Date to | Ref. |
| September 1992 | GK | Gerry Peyton | Everton | December 1992 |  |
| 22 January 1993 | DF | Paul Mortimer | Crystal Palace | 22 February 1993 |  |
| Players transferred out | | | | | |
| Date | Pos. | Name | Subsequent club | Fee | Ref. |
| 20 July 1992 | FW | Dean Holdsworth | Wimbledon | £720,000 |  |
| Players loaned out | | | | | |
| Date from | Pos. | Name | To | Date to | Ref. |
| December 1992 | GK | Ashley Bayes | Kingsbury Town | January 1993 |  |
| December 1992 | MF | Paul Buckle | Wycombe Wanderers | January 1993 |  |
| March 1993 | MF | Robbie Peters | Woking | End of season |  |
| Players released | | | | | |
| Date | Pos. | Name | Subsequent club | Join date | Ref. |
| April 1993 | DF | Chris Hughton | Retired |  |  |
| May 1993 | GK | Ashley Bayes | Torquay United | 13 August 1993 |  |
| May 1993 | MF | Bob Booker | Retired |  |  |
| May 1993 | DF | Alan Dickens | Colchester United | 4 September 1993 |  |
| May 1993 | MF | Kevin Godfrey | Yeading | 1993 |  |
| May 1993 | FW | Lee Luscombe | Millwall | June 1993 |  |
| May 1993 | MF | Wilf Rostron | Retired |  |  |
| May 1993 | DF | Kenny Sansom | Chertsey Town | 1993 |  |
| May 1993 | DF | Chris Sparks | Chertsey Town | 1993 |  |
| May 1993 | DF | Danny Tripp | Grays Athletic | 1993 |  |

## Kit

Supplier: Hummel International
Sponsor(s): KLM

Source: Historical Kits

## Awards

## InfoBox

Brentford
| 1992–93 season | |
| --- | --- |
| Chairman | Martin Lange |
| Manager | Phil Holder |
| Stadium | Griffin Park |
| First Division | 22nd *(relegated)* |
| FA Cup | Third round |
| League Cup | Second round |
| Anglo-Italian Cup | Semi-final |
| Top goalscorer | League: Blissett (21)
All: Blissett (29) |
| Highest home attendance | 11,912 |
| Lowest home attendance | 2,607 |
| Average home league attendance | 8,476 |
|  | |
|  | |
|  | |
|  | |


title: Estradiol glucuronide

abstract: Estradiol glucuronide, or estradiol 17β-D-glucuronide, is a conjugated metabolite of estradiol. It is formed from estradiol in the liver by UDP-glucuronyltransferase via attachment of glucuronic acid and is eventually excreted in the urine by the kidneys. It has much higher water solubility than does estradiol. Glucuronides are the most abundant estrogen conjugates. When exogenous estradiol is administered orally, it is subject to extensive first-pass metabolism (95%) in the intestines and liver. A single administered dose of estradiol is absorbed 15% as estrone, 25% as estrone sulfate, 25% as estradiol glucuronide, and 25% as estrone glucuronide. Formation of estrogen glucuronide conjugates is particularly important with oral estradiol as the percentage of estrogen glucuronide conjugates in circulation is much higher with oral ingestion than with parenteral estradiol. Estradiol glucuronide can be converted back into estradiol, and a large circulating pool of estrogen glucuronide and sulfate conjugates serves as a long-lasting reservoir of estradiol that effectively extends its elimination half-life of oral estradiol. In demonstration of the importance of first-pass metabolism and the estrogen conjugate reservoir in the pharmacokinetics of estradiol, the elimination half-life of oral estradiol is 13 to 20 hours whereas with intravenous injection its elimination half-life is only about 1 to 2 hours. Approximately 7% of estradiol is excreted in the urine as estradiol glucuronide. Estradiol glucuronide is transported into prostate gland, testis, and breast cells by OATP1A2, OATP1B1, OATP1B3, OATP1C1, and OATP3A1. The ABC transporters MRP2, MRP3, MRP4, and BCRP, as well as several other transporters, have been found to transport estradiol glucuronide out of cells. The circulating concentrations of estrogen glucuronides are generally more than 10-fold lower than those of estrone sulfate, the most abundant estrogen conjugate in the circulation. Estradiol glucuronide has been identified as an agonist of the G protein-coupled estrogen receptor (GPER), a membrane estrogen receptor. This may be involved in estradiol glucuronide-induced cholestasis. Estrogen glucuronides can be deglucuronidated into the corresponding free estrogens by β-glucuronidase in tissues that express this enzyme, such as the mammary gland. As a result, estrogen glucuronides have estrogenic activity via conversion into estrogens. Estradiol glucuronide shows about 300-fold lower potency in activating the estrogen receptors relative to estradiol in vitro. The positional isomer of estradiol glucuronide, estradiol 3-glucuronide, also occurs as a major endogenous metabolite of estradiol, circulating at two-thirds of the levels of estrone sulfate when it reaches its maximal concentrations just before ovulation and during the peak in estradiol levels that occurs at this time.

text:
# Estradiol glucuronide

**Estradiol glucuronide**, or **estradiol 17β-D-glucuronide**, is a conjugated metabolite of estradiol. It is formed from estradiol in the liver by UDP-glucuronyltransferase via attachment of glucuronic acid and is eventually excreted in the urine by the kidneys. It has much higher water solubility than does estradiol. Glucuronides are the most abundant estrogen conjugates.

When exogenous estradiol is administered orally, it is subject to extensive first-pass metabolism (95%) in the intestines and liver. A single administered dose of estradiol is absorbed 15% as estrone, 25% as estrone sulfate, 25% as estradiol glucuronide, and 25% as estrone glucuronide. Formation of estrogen glucuronide conjugates is particularly important with oral estradiol as the percentage of estrogen glucuronide conjugates in circulation is much higher with oral ingestion than with parenteral estradiol. Estradiol glucuronide can be converted back into estradiol, and a large circulating pool of estrogen glucuronide and sulfate conjugates serves as a long-lasting reservoir of estradiol that effectively extends its elimination half-life of oral estradiol. In demonstration of the importance of first-pass metabolism and the estrogen conjugate reservoir in the pharmacokinetics of estradiol, the elimination half-life of oral estradiol is 13 to 20 hours whereas with intravenous injection its elimination half-life is only about 1 to 2 hours.

Approximately 7% of estradiol is excreted in the urine as estradiol glucuronide.

Estradiol glucuronide is transported into prostate gland, testis, and breast cells by OATP1A2, OATP1B1, OATP1B3, OATP1C1, and OATP3A1. The ABC transporters MRP2, MRP3, MRP4, and BCRP, as well as several other transporters, have been found to transport estradiol glucuronide out of cells.

The circulating concentrations of estrogen glucuronides are generally more than 10-fold lower than those of estrone sulfate, the most abundant estrogen conjugate in the circulation.

Estradiol glucuronide has been identified as an agonist of the G protein-coupled estrogen receptor (GPER), a membrane estrogen receptor. This may be involved in estradiol glucuronide-induced cholestasis.

Estrogen glucuronides can be deglucuronidated into the corresponding free estrogens by β-glucuronidase in tissues that express this enzyme, such as the mammary gland. As a result, estrogen glucuronides have estrogenic activity via conversion into estrogens.

Estradiol glucuronide shows about 300-fold lower potency in activating the estrogen receptors relative to estradiol *in vitro*.

The positional isomer of estradiol glucuronide, estradiol 3-glucuronide, also occurs as a major endogenous metabolite of estradiol, circulating at two-thirds of the levels of estrone sulfate when it reaches its maximal concentrations just before ovulation and during the peak in estradiol levels that occurs at this time.

Affinities and estrogenic potencies of estrogen esters and ethers at the estrogen receptors
| Estrogen | Other names | RBATooltip Relative binding affinity (%)a | REP (%)b | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | ER | ERα | ERβ |
| Estradiol | E2 | 100 | 100 | 100 |
| Estradiol 3-sulfate | E2S; E2-3S | ? | 0.02 | 0.04 |
| Estradiol 3-glucuronide | E2-3G | ? | 0.02 | 0.09 |
| Estradiol 17β-glucuronide | E2-17G | ? | 0.002 | 0.0002 |
| Estradiol benzoate | EB; Estradiol 3-benzoate | 10 | 1.1 | 0.52 |
| Estradiol 17β-acetate | E2-17A | 31–45 | 24 | ? |
| Estradiol diacetate | EDA; Estradiol 3,17β-diacetate | ? | 0.79 | ? |
| Estradiol propionate | EP; Estradiol 17β-propionate | 19–26 | 2.6 | ? |
| Estradiol valerate | EV; Estradiol 17β-valerate | 2–11 | 0.04–21 | ? |
| Estradiol cypionate | EC; Estradiol 17β-cypionate | ?c | 4.0 | ? |
| Estradiol palmitate | Estradiol 17β-palmitate | 0 | ? | ? |
| Estradiol stearate | Estradiol 17β-stearate | 0 | ? | ? |
| Estrone | E1; 17-Ketoestradiol | 11 | 5.3–38 | 14 |
| Estrone sulfate | E1S; Estrone 3-sulfate | 2 | 0.004 | 0.002 |
| Estrone glucuronide | E1G; Estrone 3-glucuronide | ? | \<0.001 | 0.0006 |
| Ethinylestradiol | EE; 17α-Ethynylestradiol | 100 | 17–150 | 129 |
| Mestranol | EE 3-methyl ether | 1 | 1.3–8.2 | 0.16 |
| Quinestrol | EE 3-cyclopentyl ether | ? | 0.37 | ? |
| **Footnotes:** a = Relative binding affinities (RBAs) were determined via *in-vitro* displacement of labeled estradiol from estrogen receptors (ERs) generally of rodent uterine cytosol. Estrogen esters are variably hydrolyzed into estrogens in these systems (shorter ester chain length -\> greater rate of hydrolysis) and the ER RBAs of the esters decrease strongly when hydrolysis is prevented. b = Relative estrogenic potencies (REPs) were calculated from half-maximal effective concentrations (EC50) that were determined via *in-vitro* β‐galactosidase (β-gal) and green fluorescent protein (GFP) production assays in yeast expressing human ERα and human ERβ. Both mammalian cells and yeast have the capacity to hydrolyze estrogen esters. c = The affinities of estradiol cypionate for the ERs are similar to those of estradiol valerate and estradiol benzoate (figure). **Sources:** See template page. | | | | | | |

Structural properties of selected estradiol esters
| Estrogen | Structure | Ester(s) | | | | Relative
mol. weight | Relative
E2 contentb | log Pc |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Position(s) | Moiet(ies) | Type | Lengtha | | | |
| Estradiol |  |  |  |  |  | 1.00 | 1.00 | 4.0 |
| Estradiol acetate |  | C3 | Ethanoic acid | Straight-chain fatty acid | 2 | 1.15 | 0.87 | 4.2 |
| Estradiol benzoate |  | C3 | Benzoic acid | Aromatic fatty acid | – (~4–5) | 1.38 | 0.72 | 4.7 |
| Estradiol dipropionate |  | C3, C17β | Propanoic acid (×2) | Straight-chain fatty acid | 3 (×2) | 1.41 | 0.71 | 4.9 |
| Estradiol valerate |  | C17β | Pentanoic acid | Straight-chain fatty acid | 5 | 1.31 | 0.76 | 5.6–6.3 |
| Estradiol benzoate butyrate |  | C3, C17β | Benzoic acid, butyric acid | Mixed fatty acid | – (~6, 2) | 1.64 | 0.61 | 6.3 |
| Estradiol cypionate |  | C17β | Cyclopentylpropanoic acid | Cyclic fatty acid | – (~6) | 1.46 | 0.69 | 6.9 |
| Estradiol enanthate |  | C17β | Heptanoic acid | Straight-chain fatty acid | 7 | 1.41 | 0.71 | 6.7–7.3 |
| Estradiol dienanthate |  | C3, C17β | Heptanoic acid (×2) | Straight-chain fatty acid | 7 (×2) | 1.82 | 0.55 | 8.1–10.4 |
| Estradiol undecylate |  | C17β | Undecanoic acid | Straight-chain fatty acid | 11 | 1.62 | 0.62 | 9.2–9.8 |
| Estradiol stearate |  | C17β | Octadecanoic acid | Straight-chain fatty acid | 18 | 1.98 | 0.51 | 12.2–12.4 |
| Estradiol distearate |  | C3, C17β | Octadecanoic acid (×2) | Straight-chain fatty acid | 18 (×2) | 2.96 | 0.34 | 20.2 |
| Estradiol sulfate |  | C3 | Sulfuric acid | Water-soluble conjugate |  | 1.29 | 0.77 | 0.3–3.8 |
| Estradiol glucuronide |  | C17β | Glucuronic acid | Water-soluble conjugate |  | 1.65 | 0.61 | 2.1–2.7 |
| Estramustine phosphated |  | C3, C17β | Normustine, phosphoric acid | Water-soluble conjugate |  | 1.91 | 0.52 | 2.9–5.0 |
| Polyestradiol phosphatee |  | C3–C17β | Phosphoric acid | Water-soluble conjugate |  | 1.23f | 0.81f | 2.9g |
| **Footnotes:** a = Length of ester in carbon atoms for straight-chain fatty acids or approximate length of ester in carbon atoms for aromatic or cyclic fatty acids. b = Relative estradiol content by weight (i.e., relative estrogenic exposure). c = Experimental or predicted octanol/water partition coefficient (i.e., lipophilicity/hydrophobicity). Retrieved from PubChem, ChemSpider, and DrugBank. d = Also known as *estradiol normustine phosphate*. e = Polymer of estradiol phosphate (~13 repeat units). f = Relative molecular weight or estradiol content per repeat unit. g = log P of repeat unit (i.e., estradiol phosphate). **Sources:** See individual articles. | | | | | | | | | |

## InfoBox

Estradiol glucuronide
|  | |
| --- | --- |
| Names | |
| IUPAC name 3-Hydroxyestra-1,3,5(10)-trien-17β-yl β-D-glucopyranosiduronic acid | |
| Systematic IUPAC name (2*S*,3*S*,4*S*,5*R*,6*R*)-3,4,5-Trihydroxy-6-{\[(1*S*,3a*S*,3b*R*,9b*S*,11a*S*)-7-hydroxy-11a-methyl-2,3,3a,3b,4,5,9b,10,11,11a-decahydro-1*H*-cyclopenta\[*a*\]phenanthren-1-yl\]oxy}oxane-2-carboxylic acid | |
| Other names E217βG; 17β-Estradiol 17β-D-glucuronide; Estra-1,3,5(10)-triene-3,17β-diol 17β-D-glucuronoside | |
| Identifiers | |
| CAS Number |  |
| 3D model (JSmol) |  |
| ChEBI |  |
| ChEMBL |  |
| ChemSpider |  |
| KEGG |  |
| PubChem CID |  |
| CompTox Dashboard (EPA) |  |
| InChI * InChI=1S/C24H32O8/c1-24-9-8-14-13-5-3-12(25)10-11(13)2-4-15(14)16(24)6-7-17(24)31-23-20(28)18(26)19(27)21(32-23)22(29)30/h3,5,10,14-21,23,25-28H,2,4,6-9H2,1H3,(H,29,30)/t14-,15-,16+,17+,18+,19+,20-,21+,23-,24+/m1/s1Key: MTKNDAQYHASLID-QXYWQCSFSA-N | |
| SMILES * C\[C@\]12CC\[C@H\]3\[C@H\](\[C@@H\]1CC\[C@@H\]2O\[C@H\]4\[C@@H\](\[C@H\](\[C@@H\](\[C@H\](O4)C(=O)O)O)O)O)CCC5=C3C=CC(=C5)O | |
| Properties | |
| Chemical formula | C24H32O8 |
| Molar mass | 448.512 g·mol−1 |
| Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C \[77 °F\], 100 kPa).  Infobox references | |


title: Archibald McLean (Baptist minister)

abstract: Archibald McLean (1733–1812) was a Scots Baptist minister.

text:
# Archibald McLean (Baptist minister)

**Archibald McLean** (1733–1812) was a Scots Baptist minister.

## Life

Born 1 May (O.S.) 1733, at East Kilbride, Lanarkshire, McLean was the son of a Highlander. As a child he spent time on Mull, where he learned Scottish Gaelic. Sent to school at Cathcart, and then at Cucaddins, he was apprenticed to a printer in Glasgow in 1746.

Marriage allowed McLean to set up as a bookseller and printer in Glasgow; on a matter of conscience he gave up the business seven years later. After a short time in London he acted from 1767 to 1786 as overseer of the printing establishment of Messrs. Donaldson & Co. in Edinburgh.

Brought up a Presbyterian, McLean in 1762 joined the Glasites (Sandemanians). In 1765 he left them for the Baptists, and in June 1768 he was chosen for pastoral office as Robert Carmichael's colleague at Edinburgh. He then toured Scotland and England, set up Scotch Baptist associations, and helped run them. A standard annual journey into England took him to London, Hull, Beverley, Chester, Nottingham, and Liverpool.

McLean died at Edinburgh on 21 December 1812.

## Works

McLean's works included:

* *Letters to Mr. Glas in answer to his Dissertation on Infant Baptism*, 1767.
* *A Defence of Believers' Baptism*, 1777.
* *The Nature and Import of Baptism, with its Indispensable Obligation. ... To which is added a Short Sketch of the Church Order and Religious Practices of the Baptists in Scotland*, Edinburgh, 1786.
* *The Commission given by Jesus Christ to His Apostles Illustrated*, 1786; translated into Welsh by E. Francis, Carnarvon \[1829\].
* *Essay on the Calls and Invitations of the Gospel*, originally published in the *Missionary Magazine*.
* *A Letter on the Sonship of Christ. ... To which is added a Review of Dr. Walker's Defence of the Doctrine of the Trinity and Eternal Sonship of Christ*, 1788.
* *The Belief of the Gospel-saving Faith*, 1791.
* *A Dissertation on the Influences of the Holy Spirit, with a Defence of the Doctrine of Original Sin, and a Paraphrase, with Notes, on Romans v. 12 to the end of the Chapter*, 1799; translated into Welsh by E. Francis, Carnarvon, 1829.
* *A Reply to Mr. Fuller's Appendix to his book on "The Gospel worthy of all Acceptation," particularly to his Doctrine of Antecedent Holiness, and the Nature and Object of Justifying Faith*, 1802.
* *The Christian Doctrine of Disconformity to the World illustrated and enforced*, Liverpool, 1802; first printed in the *New Theological Repository*.
* *Review of Mr. Wardlaw's Lectures on "The Abrahamic Covenant and its Supposed Connection with Infant Baptism",* 1807.
* *Strictures on the Sentiments of Dr. James Watt and others respecting a Christian Church, the Pastoral Office, and the Right of Private Brethren to Dispense the Lord's Supper*, Edinburgh, 1810; translated into Welsh by E. Francis, Carnarvon, 1829.
* *A Paraphrase and Commentary on the Epistle to the Hebrews*, 2 vols., Edinburgh, 1811–17; 2nd edit., revised, 2 vols., London, 1820.

A collected edition of McLean's works, with a biographical memoir by William Jones, appeared in six volumes, London, 1823. The tenth edition of his *Miscellaneous Works* was published in seven volumes, Elgin, 1847-8.

## Family

In 1759 McLean married Isabella, youngest daughter of William More, a merchant, with whom he obtained a small property.

## Further reading

* William H. Brackney, *A Genetic History of Baptist Thought: With Special Reference to Baptists in Britain and North America. Macon*, GA: Mercer University Press, 2004. pp. 127, 130-131, 149, 533.

Attribution

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Lee, Sidney, ed. (1893). "McLean, Archibald". *Dictionary of National Biography*. Vol. 35. London: Smith, Elder & Co.


abstract: Edward Bootle-Wilbraham, 1st Baron Skelmersdale, was a British landowner and politician.

text:
# Edward Bootle-Wilbraham, 1st Baron Skelmersdale

**Edward Bootle-Wilbraham, 1st Baron Skelmersdale** (7 March 1771 – 3 April 1853), was a British landowner and politician.

## Life

Bootle-Wilbraham was the son of Richard Wilbraham-Bootle and his wife Mary, daughter of Robert Bootle. He inherited Lathom House on the death of his father in 1796 and changed his name by royal licence in 1814 to Bootle-Wilbraham.

He was elected to the House of Commons for Westbury in 1795, a seat he held until 1796, and then represented Newcastle-under-Lyme from 1796 to 1812, Clitheroe from 1812 to 1818 and Dover from 1818 to 1828. On 30 January 1828 he was raised to the peerage as **Baron Skelmersdale**, of Skelmersdale in the County Palatine of Lancaster.

Lord Skelmersdale married Mary Elizabeth, daughter of Reverend Edward Taylor, in 1796. She died in 1840. Skelmersdale survived her by thirteen years and died in April 1853, aged 82. They had a number of children, including: Richard Bootle-Wilbraham (1801–1844), Edward Bootle-Wilbraham (1807–1882), and Emma Caroline Smith-Stanley, Countess of Derby.

He was succeeded in the barony by his grandson Edward, his eldest son the Hon. Richard Bootle-Wilbraham having predeceased him.


title: 1949–50 Polska Liga Hokejowa season

abstract: The 1949–50 Polska Liga Hokejowa season was the 15th season of the Polska Liga Hokejowa, the top level of ice hockey in Poland. Four teams participated in the final round, and KTH Krynica won the championship.

text:
# 1949–50 Polska Liga Hokejowa season

The **1949–50 Polska Liga Hokejowa season** was the 15th season of the Polska Liga Hokejowa, the top level of ice hockey in Poland. Four teams participated in the final round, and KTH Krynica won the championship.

## Qualification

### First round

### Semifinal

## Final Tournament

|  | Club | GP | W | T | L | Goals | Pts |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1. | Górnik Janów | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 18:9 | **5** |
| 2. | KTH Krynica | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 16:7 | **5** |
| 3. | Kolejarz Torun | 3 | 1 | 0 | 2 | 6:15 | **2** |
| 4. | Ogniwo Krakau | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1:10 | **0** |

### Final


title: Edward Milford

abstract: Major General Edward James Milford was an Australian Army officer who fought in the First and the Second World Wars. Born in Melbourne, Milford graduated from the Royal Military College in 1915. Commissioned as a lieutenant in the Australian Imperial Force, he served with the Field Artillery of the 2nd Division for most of the First World War. Remaining in the military for the interwar period, he held a number of postings in ordnance and artillery in Australia and England. During the early years of the Second World War, he served as master-general of the ordnance. He later commanded the 5th and 7th Divisions during the New Guinea and Borneo campaigns. He accepted the surrender of Japanese forces in Dutch Borneo on 8 September 1945. He retired from the army in 1948, due to an illness which was later found to be a misdiagnosis, and died in 1972 at the age of 77.

text:
# Edward Milford

Major General **Edward James Milford** CB, CBE, DSO (10 December 1894 – 10 June 1972) was an Australian Army officer who fought in the First and the Second World Wars.

Born in Melbourne, Milford graduated from the Royal Military College in 1915. Commissioned as a lieutenant in the Australian Imperial Force, he served with the Field Artillery of the 2nd Division for most of the First World War. Remaining in the military for the interwar period, he held a number of postings in ordnance and artillery in Australia and England. During the early years of the Second World War, he served as master-general of the ordnance. He later commanded the 5th and 7th Divisions during the New Guinea and Borneo campaigns. He accepted the surrender of Japanese forces in Dutch Borneo on 8 September 1945. He retired from the army in 1948, due to an illness which was later found to be a misdiagnosis, and died in 1972 at the age of 77.

## Early life

Edward James Milford was born to English immigrants James E. Milford on 10 December 1894 in Melbourne. He attended Wesley College and then in 1913, encouraged by his headmaster, entered the Royal Military College at Duntroon.

## Military career

### First World War

Following graduation from Duntroon in 1915, Milford was commissioned as a lieutenant in the First Australian Imperial Force (First AIF), raised for service in the First World War, and was assigned to the 4th Field Artillery Brigade, 2nd Division. Serving initially in the Middle East, he was posted to the Western Front in March 1916. He held regimental and staff positions until being wounded in September 1917, by which time he had been promoted to major. His wounds were such that he was evacuated to England for treatment. Upon recovery, he returned to the 4th Field Artillery Brigade. In command of the 11th Battery from February 1918, he was recommended for, and awarded, the Distinguished Service Order as well as a mention in despatches for his efforts in controlling artillery support during operations on the Somme and the Battle of Amiens.

### Interwar period

Milford opted to undertake training in ordnance in England after the war, and on 13 November 1919 married Wynne Rae Gray. He held a number of ordnance-related postings in both England and Australia, and attended the British Army Staff College at Camberley. He served for a time as chairman of the Resource Committee dedicated to "hardware, general stores and clothing" (there were seven such committees, each dedicated to a specific area of defence resources), which reported to the Defence Resources Board. At the time of the outbreak of the Second World War, he was director of artillery at Army headquarters in Melbourne, where he had been posted for four years.

### Second World War

In March 1940, Milford was assigned to the newly formed 7th Division as commander of the division's artillery, one of a number of officers from the Staff Corps appointed to the division. He traveled to the Middle East in October but was destined to spend only a few weeks in his position before being recalled to Australia in January 1941 to take up the post of master-general of the ordnance. He was also promoted to temporary major general, the first Duntroon graduate to reach the rank of general. In his new appointment, he was tasked with co-ordination of private and government manufacturers and producers to provide logistic support for Australia's soldiers, both at home and overseas. He was also involved with a committee investigating the supply requirements of each of the services and the available resources, as well as the development of new weapons. When the Owen gun, an Australian designed and manufactured submachine gun, was brought to his attention, he initially favoured the use of the Sten, even though it proved to be less reliable than the Owen.

#### New Guinea campaign

In 1942, Milford was commander of the 5th Division, then based in Queensland and intended for operations against the Japanese Empire. He landed with elements of his division at Milne Bay on the eastern tip of New Guinea on 14 January 1943 and began operations on nearby Goodenough Island. The island had recently been captured from the Japanese but only a small Australian garrison was present to guard against any attempt by the enemy to take it back. Dummy buildings and fortifications were built to give the Japanese the impression that the Australian presence on Goodenough was greater than it actually was, and may have deterred them from attempting to retake the island. By April the Japanese threat to Goodenough had receded and an air strip was under construction.

In late August 1943, the 5th Division moved to the Morobe Province of New Guinea to replace the 3rd Division, which was then participating in the Salamaua–Lae campaign. Milford was tasked with continuing offensive operations against the Japanese around Salamaua to divert resources away from the nearby Japanese base in the town of Lae. Once the neighbouring 9th Division commenced their attack to capture Lae on 4 September by landing east of the town to begin an encircling movement, the 5th Division moved to take Salamaua, which eventually fell to the Australians on 11 September.

Salamaua was intended to become a large base for the Allied forces in the region, but when Lieutenant General Edmund Herring inspected the area immediately following its capture it was deemed not suitable. Instead, Herring directed Milford to establish the base at newly captured Lae. Milford supervised the construction of roads and supply depots of the "Lae Fortress" until 3 November, when he was made general staff officer of the New Guinea Force (NGF). For his leadership and service in Lae and with the NGF, he was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire.

#### Borneo campaign

In July 1944, he succeeded his friend (and fellow Duntroon classmate) Major General George Vasey as commander of the 7th Division. The division had been resting and refitting in Australia since its withdrawal in early 1944 from New Guinea following the Ramu Valley campaign, which had been conducted in the aftermath of the capture of Lae.

In early 1945, planning was underway for Operation Oboe Two, an amphibious assault to capture Balikpapan, a seaport on Borneo. The 9th Division was originally designated for the operation, but in April it was decided to utilise the 7th Division instead, and it duly embarked from Cairns to Morotai, the staging post for the assault. Operation Oboe Two would transpire to be the largest amphibious operation mounted by the Australian military. Despite opposition from the American naval commanders providing support for the operation, Milford decided to land his forces at Klandasan, a southern suburb of Balikpapan which although heavily defended, had suitable beaches for landing troops. By landing at Klandasan, Milford hoped to achieve tactical surprise and anticipated fire support from the United States Navy would help counter the coastal defences of the Japanese. The battle of Balikpapan began on 1 July with a naval barrage of the landing area, supported by bombers of the Royal Australian Air Force, with the division landing relatively unopposed by mid morning. By 1pm, the beachhead was secure and Milford, together with Generals Douglas MacArthur and Leslie Morshead made an inspection of the area. At this late stage of the war it was clear that the war would soon end, and extensive use was made of divisional artillery (which Milford had raised during his earlier spell with the division in 1940) rather than needlessly risk soldiers' lives. By 21 July, Balikpapan was secure and the Japanese were retreating into Borneo. Milford ordered a halt to further offensive action and instructed his outlying forces to hold their position, thus concluding a successful operation.

The war was now rapidly drawing to a close and upon the surrender of the Japanese Empire in August, Milford was ordered to accept the surrender of the representative commander of the Japanese forces, which numbered around 8,500 troops, in Dutch-Borneo. On 8 September, Milford observed the surrender of the Japanese military governor of the area, Vice Admiral Michiaki Kamada, in a ceremony held aboard HMAS *Burdekin* which was anchored off the coast of Dutch Borneo.

## Later life

Milford remained the commander of the 7th Division, as well as the Morotai occupation force, until March 1946. He returned to Melbourne, replacing Major General John Chapman as Deputy Chief of General Staff on 11 March. An appointment as adjutant general followed in May. He retired on 23 April 1948 due to ill health but this was due to an incorrect diagnosis of prostate cancer. In 1946, he had been recommended for appointment as a Companion of the Order of the Bath for his leadership during Operation Oboe Two, and was duly presented with the Order in 1949.

Milford died in Macleod, Melbourne on 10 June 1972, and was survived by his son (a 1944 graduate of the Royal Military College at Duntroon).

* Butlin, S. J. (1955). *War Economy, 1939–1942*. Australia in the War of 1939–1945. Series 4 – Civil. Vol. III. Canberra, Australia: Australian War Memorial. OCLC 37090854.
* Dexter, David (1961). *The New Guinea Offensives*. Australia in the War of 1939–1945. Series 1 – Army. Vol. VI. Canberra, Australia: Australian War Memorial. OCLC 2028994.
* Long, Gavin (1961). *To Benghazi*. Australia in the War of 1939–1945. Series 1 – Army. Vol. I. Canberra, Australia: Australian War Memorial. OCLC 6151976.
* Long, Gavin (1963). *The Final Campaigns*. Australia in the War of 1939–1945. Series 1 – Army. Vol. VII. Canberra, Australia: Australian War Memorial. OCLC 1297619.
* McCarthy, Dudley (1959). *South–West Pacific Area – First Year: Kokoda to Wau*. Australia in the War of 1939–1945. Series 1 – Army. Vol. V. Canberra, Australia: Australian War Memorial. OCLC 3134247.
* Mellor, D. P. (1958). *The Role of Science and Industry*. Australia in the War of 1939–1945. Series 4 – Civil. Vol. V. Canberra, Australia: Australian War Memorial. OCLC 4092792.

## InfoBox

| Edward Milford | |
| --- | --- |
| Brigadier Milford (left) and Major General Lavarack, commander of the 7th Division, on a troopship traveling to the Middle East, October 1940. | |
| Born | (1894-12-10)10 December 1894
Prahran, Victoria |
| Died | 10 June 1972(1972-06-10) (aged 77)
Macleod, Victoria |
| Allegiance | Australia |
| Service/branch | Australian Army |
| Years of service | 1915–1948 |
| Rank | Major General |
| Service number | VX12014 |
| Commands | Deputy Chief of the General Staff (1946)
7th Division (1944–46)
5th Division (1942–43)
11th Battery, 4th Field Artillery Brigade (1918) |
| Battles/wars |  |
| Awards | Companion of the Order of the Bath
Commander of the Order of the British Empire
Distinguished Service Order
Mentioned in Despatches (3) |


title: Andriy Diachkov

abstract: Andrii Diachkov is a Ukrainian volleyball player, a member of Ukraine men's national volleyball team and Montpellier UC.

text:
# Andriy Diachkov

**Andrii Diachkov** (born 28 April 1985) is a Ukrainian volleyball player, a member of Ukraine men's national volleyball team and Montpellier UC.

## Career

### Clubs

#### Ukrainian period

Andrii Diachkov started his volleyball career in the Ukrainian Superleague in 2005. He played for Azot-Spartack Cherkassy over two seasons in 2005/2007. With this team he won the Championship of Ukraine in 2005/2006. In the season 2006/2007 he became the Vice champion of Ukraine and took second place in Ukrainian Cup.

The next two seasons (2007/2009) Diachkov performed for Lokomotyv Kharkiv. He became a two time Ukrainian Cup winner, Champion of Ukraine and Vice champion of Ukraine. In volleyball season of 2008/2009 he became the best outside-hitter of the Championship.

#### Italian period

In Italy Andrii played 3 years in Serie A1 of the Italian Volleyball League and 1 year in Seria A2:

#### Russian period

Andrii Diachkov also played in 2011 in VC Lokomotiv Novosibirsk.

#### Greek period

After his Italian adventure he signed a contract with Greek Foinikas Syros V.C. Diachkov helped the Foinikas claim second place in the League Cup tournament. The season 2014/2015 he played for Olympiacos S.C. where he won the League Cup title and took second place in the Championship of Greece.

#### French period

From 2016 Andrii is playing in French Pro A League: Asul Lyon (2015/2016), Montpellier UC (2016/2018). In the 2016/2017 season he was selected in Dream Team of the regular season of French championship. Together with Montpellier UC Diachkov gained 3rd place in season 2016/2017.

### National team

He debuted with the Ukraine men's national volleyball team in 2008. With Ukraine national volleyball team Andrii participated:

* **2009** CEV European Championship qualification
* **2012** Olympic Games - European Qualification
* **2013** CEV European Championship qualification
* **2014** FIVB World Championship - European Qualification
* **2015** CEV Volleyball European Championship
* **2017** FIVB Volleyball World Championship European Qualification

## Sporting achievements

### Clubs

* **2005/2006**  Ukrainian Championship, with Azot-Spartack, Cherkassy
* **2006/2007**  Ukrainian Championship, with Azot-Spartack, Cherkassy
* **2007/2008**  Ukrainian Cup, with Lokomotiv Kharkiv
* **2007/2008**  Ukrainian Championship, with Lokomotiv Kharkiv
* **2008/2009**  Ukrainian Championship, with Lokomotiv Kharkiv
* **2008/2009**  Ukrainian Cup, with Lokomotiv Kharkiv
* **2014/2015**  League Cup of Greece, with Olympiacos S.C.
* **2014/2015**  Championship of Greece, with Olympiacos S.C.
* **2015/2016** *5th place* European CEV Cup, with Asul Lyon
* **2016/2017**  Championship of France, with Montpellier VUC

### Individual

* **2005/2006** Ukrainian Championship - Most Valuable Player Game Day 3
* **2008/2009** Ukrainian Championship - Best Outside Hitter
* **2014/2015** Championship of Greece - Most Valuable Player Game Day 9
* **2014/2015** Championship of Greece - Most Valuable Player Game Day 5
* **2016/2017** Championship of France **AllStar Team of The Regular Season**

## InfoBox

| Andrii Diachkov | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Personal information | |
| Nationality | Ukrainian |
| Born | (1985-04-28) 28 April 1985
Leninsk, Kazakhstan |
| Height | 2.02 m (6 ft 8 in) |
| Weight | 102 kg (225 lb) |
| Spike | 355 cm (140 in) |
| Block | 335 cm (132 in) |
| Volleyball information | |
| Position | Outside hitter/Opposite |
| Current club | Montpellier Volley UC |
| Number | 1 |
| Career | |
| Years Teams  2005–2007
2007–2009
2009–2010
2010–2011
2011
2011
2011–2012
2012–2013
2013–2014
2014–2015
2015–2016
2016- Azot Cherkassy
Lokomotyv Kharkiv
Esseti Carilo Loreto
Yoga Forli
Lokomotiv Novosibirsk
Casa Modena
Andreoli Latina
Conad Reggio Emilia
Foinikas Syros
Olympiacos
Volley Asul Lyon
Montpellier Volley UC | |
| National team | |
| 2008- Ukraine | |


title: Andriy Dolud

abstract: Andriy Dolud was a Ukrainian military figure and was Cornet General of the Ukrainian People's Army and Chief of Staff of the Ukrainian People's Army in the First Winter Campaign. He would later serve in the Ukrainian Liberation Army.

text:
# Andriy Dolud

**Andriy Dolud** was a Ukrainian military figure and was Cornet General of the Ukrainian People's Army and Chief of Staff of the Ukrainian People's Army in the First Winter Campaign. He would later serve in the Ukrainian Liberation Army.

## Biography

During the First World War he fought in the modern-day Ternopil Oblast as a member of the troops of the South-Western Front.

From 1917 to 1918 he was a member of the Central Council of Ukraine. On 13 November 1918, at the head of the Cossack detachment named after Ivan Honta, formed of Dnieper Ukrainians, he arrived in Lviv to help the Ukrainian Galician Army. He took part in the Polish-Ukrainian War and from the end of 1918 he commanded the Yaniv second brigade of the UGA, which distinguished itself in battles with Polish units on the outskirts of Lviv, during the Vovchukhiv Operation (Ukr) of 1919 and the Chortkiv offensive of 1919.

From December 1919 to May 1920 he was chief of staff of the UPR Army during the First Winter Campaign. During the Polish-Soviet War, he commanded the 5th Kherson Division of the UPA Army. In November 1920 he was interned with a division near Pidvolochysk. In 1921 he left for Brazil.

In 1942 he formally headed the Ukrainian Liberation Army, which was formed as part of the ground forces of the Wehrmacht. From 1943 he headed the Zaporizhzhya detachment of the Ukrainian Free Cossacks in Ost-Nachschub-Bataillon 651 as part of the Wehrmacht, which in 1945 became part of the 2nd Ukrainian Division of the Ukrainian National Army.

In 1944 he was a member of the Cossack staff of General Andrei Shkuro.

Together with Colonel Datskiv, they organized the camp for Ukrainians in Ulm. After 1945 he emigrated to Latin America.

He died on 6 September 1976 and is buried in Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil

## Bibliography

## InfoBox

| Andriy Dolud | |
| --- | --- |
| Andriy Dolud during the First Winter Campaign | |
| Born | (1893-10-15)15 October 1893
Pletenyi Tashlyk, Kherson Governorate, Russian Empire |
| Died | 6 September 1976(1976-09-06) (aged 82)
Curitiba, Paraná, Brazil |
| Allegiance | Russian Empire
West Ukrainian People's Republic
Ukrainian People's Republic
Nazi Germany |
| Branch | Imperial Russian Army
Ukrainian Galician Army
Ukrainian People's Army
Ukrainian Liberation Army
Ukrainian National Army
Wehrmacht |
| Rank | Lieutenant Colonel |
| Battles/wars |  |


title: Andrew White (saxophonist)

abstract: Andrew White was an American jazz and R&B multi-instrumentalist, musicologist and publisher.

text:
# Andrew White (saxophonist)

**Andrew White** (September 6, 1942 – November 11, 2020) was an American jazz and R&B multi-instrumentalist (saxophone, oboe and bass guitar), musicologist and publisher.

## Biography

White was born in Washington, D.C., and raised in Nashville, Tennessee, completing his public school education there. He returned to Washington, D.C., in September 1960 to attend Howard University. He graduated in June 1964, *cum laude*, with a Bachelor of Music degree, majoring in music theory, and with a minor in oboe. After his four years at Howard University, he attended the Paris Conservatory of Music, in Paris, France, on a John Hay Whitney Foundation Fellowship for continued study of the oboe.

As a saxophonist, White appeared on the jazz scene in September 1960, concurrent with his graduation from his studies at Howard University, when he appeared with Washington, D.C.'s J.F.K. Quintet (1961–63) which recorded two albums for the Riverside label. He later appeared with Kenny Clarke (1965), Otis Redding (1967), McCoy Tyner (1970), Elvin Jones (1980–81), Beaver Harris (1983), The Julius Hemphill Saxophone Sextet (1987), 'The Six Winds' a Dutch saxophone sextet (1999), and on his own Andrew White's ZORROSAX ALLSTARS, saxophone sextet (2002), and hundreds of personal solo appearances worldwide. These include solo performances at New York City’s Carnegie Hall (1974 and 1975), Lincoln Center (1990 and 1995), Town Hall (1975), The Kennedy Center, in Washington, D.C. (1970 through 2005), Paris, France’s Theatre du Chatelet (1980), La Vila (1995), and a 1994 solo tour of seven French cities.

As composer, publisher, conductor and saxophone soloist, White was presented at the Mass Double Reed Orchestra of 300 Double Reed Instruments at the 32nd Annual Convention of the International Double Reed Society, in June 2003, at the University of North Carolina, at Greensboro, North Carolina.

The ten-year career of White as oboist also included study at Tanglewood, Massachusetts, in the summers of 1963 and 1966, The Dartmouth Community Orchestra, at Dartmouth College, study and performance of contemporary music at The Center Of Creative And Performing Arts, at the State University of New York, at Buffalo, on two Rockefeller Foundation Fellowships, 1965–1967, and his final position as principal oboist with the American Ballet Theatre, from January 1968 through August 1970.

As an electric bassist, White's most viable career spanned the decade 1966-1976. He was primarily the electric bassist with the singer-songwriter Stevie Wonder, from 1968 through August 1970, concurrent with his position as oboist with the American Ballet Theatre Orchestra. He was the principal electric bassist with the popular singing group The 5th Dimension, from 1970 through 1976. Among his most memorable recordings as an electric bassist is with Weather Report's album, *Sweetnighter*, recorded in January 1973, on Columbia Records.

On May 14, 2006, White was the 2006 Gold Medal Honoree of the French Society of Arts, Sciences, and Letters, in Paris. He shares the award with past honorees including violinist-conductor Lord Yehudi Menuhin, trumpeter, Maurice André, composer Olivier Messiaen, and scientist-Nobel Prize laureate, Albert Schweitzer. White was the only American to receive this award for the year 2006.

### Academic

As a musicologist, White published many musicological offerings through his music publishing firm, Andrew’s Music, including *The Works of John Coltrane, Vols. 1 though 14: 701 transcriptions of John Coltrane’s Improvisations*. Andrew White "thoroughly and meticulously transcribed, encyclopeiasized, catalogued, documented, and self-published the most significant linguistic contributor to the jazz language in the history of jazz, John Coltrane," wrote Peter Occiogrosso, in *The Soho News*, New York (May 15, 1975). White's book on the music of John Coltrane, *Trane and Me* (1981), was also published in this manner.

On November 15, 2007, White was honored as a saxophonist by Howard University with the Benny Golson Master Award. He was presented in ceremony and concert, featuring the Howard University Jazz Ensemble (Fred Irby, Director), at Howard University’s Andrew Rankin Chapel.

## Death

White died on November 11, 2020, at an assisted-living facility in Silver Spring, Maryland.

## Discography

### As leader

* *Who Got de Funk?* (Andrew's Music, 1973)
* *Live in Bucharest* (Andrews, 1973)
* *Andrew Nathaniel White III* (Andrew's, 1973)
* *Live at the New Thing in Washington D.C.* (Andrew's, 1973)
* *Passion Flower* (Andrew's, 1974)
* *Songs for a French Lady* (Andrew's, 1974)
* *Theme* (Andrew's, 1974)
* *Live at the Foolery in Washington D.C. Vol. One* (Andrew's, 1975)
* *Live at the Foolery in Washington D.C. Vol. Two* (Andrew's, 1975)
* *Live at the Foolery in Washington D.C. Vol. Three* (Andrew's, 1975)
* *Live at the Foolery in Washington D.C. Vol. Four* (Andrew's, 1975)
* *Live at the Foolery in Washington D.C. Vol. Five* (Andrew's, 1975)
* *Live at the Foolery in Washington D.C. Vol. Six* (Andrew's, 1975)
* *Collage* (Andrew's, 1975)
* *Marathon '75 Vol. 1* (Andrew's, 1976)
* *Marathon '75 Vol. 2* (Andrew's, 1976)
* *Marathon '75 Vol. 3* (Andrew's, 1976)
* *Marathon '75 Vol. 4* (Andrew's, 1976)
* *Marathon '75 Vol. 6* (Andrew's, 1976)
* *Marathon '75 Vol. 7* (Andrew's, 1976)
* *Marathon '75 Vol. 8* (Andrew's, 1976)
* *Marathon '75 Vol. 9* (Andrew's, 1976)
* *Red Top* (Andrew's, 1977)
* *Miss Ann* (Andrew's, 1977)
* *Countdown* (Andrew's, 1977)
* *Seven Giant Steps for Coltrane* (Andrew's 1977)
* *Ebony Glaze* (Andrew's, 1977)
* *Trinkle, Trinkle* (Andrew's, 1977)
* *Spotts, Maxine and Brown* (Andrew's, 1977)
* *Bionic Saxophone* (Andrew's, 1978)
* *Live in New York Vol. One* (Andrew's, 1978)
* *Live in New York Vol. Two* (Andrew's, 1978)
* *Saxophonitis* (Andrew's, 1979)
* *Fonk Update* (Andrew's, 1981)
* *Have Band Will Travel* (Andrew's, 1981)
* *I Love Japan* (Andrew's, 1981)
* *Profile* (Andrew's, 1984)
* *Gigtime 2000 Vol. 1 Nouveau Fonk* (Andrew's, 1999)
* *Gigtime 2000 Vol. 2 Andrew's Theme* (Andrew's, 1999)
* *Gigtime 2000 Vol. 3 Everybody Loves the Sugar* (Andrew's, 1999)
* *Gigtime 2000 Vol. 4 Keep On Dancin', Baby!* (Andrew's, 1999)
* *M M and M Series Vol. 2: Magical Genius* (Andrew's, 2019)

### As sideman

**With Julius Hemphill**

**With McCoy Tyner**

* *Asante* (Blue Note, 1974)
* *Cosmos* (Blue Note, 1976)

**With Weather Report**

* *I Sing the Body Electric* (Columbia, 1972)
* *Sweetnighter* (Columbia, 1973)
* *Forecast: Tomorrow* (Columbia, 2006)

**With others**

## InfoBox

| Andrew White | |
| --- | --- |
| At home in DC, 2010 | |
| Background information | |
| Birth name | Andrew Nathaniel White III |
| Born | (1942-09-06)September 6, 1942
Washington, D.C., U.S. |
| Died | November 11, 2020(2020-11-11) (aged 78)
Silver Spring, Maryland |
| Genres | Hard Bop, jazz, avant-garde |
| Occupation(s) | Songwriter, musician, artist, poet, lyricist, composer, record producer |
| Instrument(s) | Saxophone, oboe, bass, piano |
| Years active | 1960–2020 |
| Labels | Riverside Records, Andrew's Music |


title: 1942 Michigan gubernatorial election

abstract: The 1942 Michigan gubernatorial election was held on November 3, 1942. Republican nominee Harry Kelly defeated incumbent Democrat Murray Van Wagoner with 52.60% of the vote.

text:
# 1942 Michigan gubernatorial election

The **1942 Michigan gubernatorial election** was held on November 3, 1942. Republican nominee Harry Kelly defeated incumbent Democrat Murray Van Wagoner with 52.60% of the vote.

## General election

### Candidates

**Major party candidates**

**Other candidates**

* Frederic S. Goodrich, Prohibition

### Results

Michigan gubernatorial election, 1942
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Republican** | **Harry Kelly** | **645,335** | **52.60** |
|  | Democratic | Murray Van Wagoner (incumbent) | 573,314 | 46.73 |
|  | Prohibition | Frederic S. Goodrich | 8,065 | 0.66 |
|  | Write-ins |  | 60 | 0.01 |
| Total votes | | | **1,226,774** | **100** |
|  | Republican **gain** from Democratic | | | |

## Primaries

The primary elections occurred on September 15, 1942.

### Republican primary

Michigan gubernatorial Republican primary, 1942
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Republican** | **Harry Kelly** | **315,458** | **99.97** |
|  | Republican | Write-ins | 90 | 0.03 |
| Total votes | | | **315,548** | **100.00** |

### Democratic primary

Michigan gubernatorial Democratic primary, 1942
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Democratic** | **Murray Van Wagoner (incumbent)** | **176,266** | **99.99** |
|  | Democratic | Write-ins | 16 | 0.01 |
| Total votes | | | **176,282** | **100.00** |

## InfoBox

1942 Michigan gubernatorial election
| --- | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Nominee **Harry Kelly** Murray Van Wagoner   Party Republican Democratic  Popular vote **645,335** 573,314  Percentage **52.60%** 46.73% | |
| ---  County results
**Kelly**:      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%
**Van Wagoner**:      50–60% | |
| ---  **Governor before election**
Murray Van Wagoner
Democratic **Elected Governor**
Harry Kelly
Republican | |


title: 1942 Mid-Canterbury by-election

abstract: The 1942 Mid-Canterbury by-election was a by-election held on 27 January 1942 during the 26th New Zealand Parliament in the seat of Mid-Canterbury. The by-election resulted from the death of Arthur Grigg; his wife Mary Grigg was elected unopposed. Arthur Grigg had held the seat since 1938 for the National Party. He was killed on 29 November 1941 while serving during World War II with the New Zealand Expeditionary Force (NZEF) in Libya. His wife was selected as the candidate for the National party, while Labour decided not to stand a candidate because of the war. Therefore, as no independent candidate stood (Mrs) Grigg was elected unopposed; from 21 January 1942 according to Wilson. Wood notes that in the extreme case of Mid-Canterbury, 1942 the (unopposed) by-election was gazetted without date of election, and four different dates are available from reputable sources: Official Year-book, Parliamentary Record, Journals of the House and J Boston. Grigg became the first female National Party MP and the fourth overall. She had little impact on parliament, retiring at the 1943 general election after marrying William Polson, the National MP for Stratford. Despite this her election is seen as a milestone in women's suffrage in New Zealand.

text:
# 1942 Mid-Canterbury by-election

The **1942 Mid-Canterbury by-election** was a by-election held on 27 January 1942 during the 26th New Zealand Parliament in the seat of Mid-Canterbury. The by-election resulted from the death of Arthur Grigg; his wife Mary Grigg was elected unopposed.

Arthur Grigg had held the seat since 1938 for the National Party. He was killed on 29 November 1941 while serving during World War II with the New Zealand Expeditionary Force (NZEF) in Libya. His wife was selected as the candidate for the National party, while Labour decided not to stand a candidate because of the war. Therefore, as no independent candidate stood (Mrs) Grigg was elected unopposed; from 21 January 1942 according to Wilson.

Wood notes that in the extreme case of Mid-Canterbury, 1942 the (unopposed) by-election was gazetted without date of election, and four different dates are available from reputable sources: *Official Year-book, Parliamentary Record, Journals of the House* and J Boston.

Grigg became the first female National Party MP and the fourth overall. She had little impact on parliament, retiring at the 1943 general election (30 August 1943) after marrying William Polson, the National MP for Stratford. Despite this her election is seen as a milestone in women's suffrage in New Zealand.

## Byelection date

In late November 1941 three MPs died (on 28, 29 and 30 November), two while on overseas military service. The date for the by-election(s) was a problem because of the post-Christmas break and because of the arrangements required for voting by servicemen overseas. Two by-elections were held on 7 February 1942 for Hauraki and Temuka where two independent candidates stood, but in Mid-Canterbury the widow of the sitting member was unopposed.

The date of the resultant by-elections had been discussed by Peter Fraser the Prime Minister and Minister in charge of the Electoral Department, the clerk of writs J. W. Heenan, and the speaker Bill Barnard. They were all National seats, and the Labour Party did not contest these wartime elections, but as independent candidates stood in two electorates, two by-elections were required. The speaker could not call them until the death was registered (which took longer for overseas deaths), and the Government Printing Office was closed for the Christmas-New Year holiday from 25 December to 7 January, so gazette notices could not be issued in that period.. The notification of vacancies by the speaker was on 6 December 1941. A full period of 17 days was required between nomination day and polling day; ten days was too short because of the requirement to record soldier’s votes from overseas. Heenan said that an election on Saturday 27 December was not possible although Saturday 31 January was; but Saturday 7 February 1942 was selected, with the last day for nominations 21 January and writs to be returned on 23 February. Warrants were issued on 13 January.

## InfoBox

1942 Mid-Canterbury by-election
| --- | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
|  | |
| ---  **MP before election**
Arthur Grigg
National **Elected MP**
Mary Grigg
National | |


title: Edward C. Molina

abstract: Edward Charles Dixon Molina was an American engineer, known for his contributions to teletraffic engineering.

text:
# Edward C. Molina

**Edward Charles Dixon Molina** (December 13, 1877 – April 19, 1964) was an American engineer, known for his contributions to teletraffic engineering.

## Biography

Edward Molina was born on December 13, 1877. After completing high school, he went to work, and was self-taught in mathematics. He began working for the Western Electric Company in 1898 at the age of 21 and entered the AT&T research department (later Bell Labs) in 1901. His invention of relay translators in 1906 resulted in the panel dial systems. In his studies of telephone traffic, Molina independently rediscovered the Poisson distribution in 1908. It was briefly named in his honor among American telephone engineers until the prior art was recovered. In 1928 he was an Invited Speaker at the ICM in Bologna. Molina pioneered the use of *throwdowns*, which in essence were Monte Carlo simulations of telephone traffic to find optimal capacity assignments for trunk lines to central offices (Molina, 1922). Molina taught mathematics at the Newark College of Engineering from the time of his retirement in 1944 until his death. He was awarded the Franklin Institute's Elliott Cresson Medal in 1952. He died on April 19, 1964.

## Publications

* "Computation Formula for the Probability of an Event Happening at Least C Times in N Trials", The American Mathematical Monthly, Vol. 20, No. 6 (Jun., 1913), pp. 190–193. JSTOR 2973073.
* "The Theory of Probabilities Applied to Telephone Trunking Problems", Bell System Technical Journal, 1922, p. 69-81.
* "Application of the Theory of Probability to Telephone Trunking", *Bell Labs Technical Journal*, No 6, pp. 461–495, 1927
* "Bayes' Theorem: An Expository Presentation", *Annals of Mathematical Statistics*, **2**(1):23–37, 1931
* *An expansion for Laplacian integrals in terms of incomplete gamma functions, and some applications* (1932)
* *Poisson's exponential Binominal limit* (D. Van Nostrand, Co.Inc., 1943).
* "Some Fundamental Curves for the Solution of Sampling Problems", *Annals of Mathematical Statistics*, **17**(3):325–335, 1946
* "Some antecedents of quality control", in *Quality Engineering* **10**(4):693–695, 1998. (Notes for a talk given January 17, 1950.) doi:10.1080/08982119808919189.
* A letter in reply to "Mathematical Allusions in Poe", The Scientific Monthly, Vol. 64 (1), 1947, p. 89. JSTOR 19271.

## InfoBox

| Edward C. Molina | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | Edward Charles Dixon Molina<br>(1877-12-13)December 13, 1877 |
| Died | April 19, 1964(1964-04-19) (aged 86) |
| Nationality | American |
| Occupation | Engineer |
| Known for | Contributions to teletraffic engineering |
| Awards | Elliott Cresson Medal (1952) |


title: Edward C. Marshall

abstract: Edward Colston Marshall was an American politician who served as congressman from California's at-large district from 1851 to 1853, and as California attorney general from 1883 to 1887. He was a member of the Democratic Party.

text:
# Edward C. Marshall

**Edward Colston Marshall** (June 29, 1821 – July 9, 1893) was an American politician who served as congressman from California's at-large district from 1851 to 1853, and as California attorney general from 1883 to 1887. He was a member of the Democratic Party.

## Early life and career

Edward Colston Marshall was born in Woodford County, Kentucky, on June 29, 1821. He attended Centre College in Danville, Kentucky, and graduated from Transylvania University, Lexington, Kentucky. He later attended Washington College (now Washington and Lee University), where he studied law. He was admitted to the bar and moved to San Francisco, California, and later to Sonora, California, where he practiced law.

## Military career

Marshall served in the Mexican-American War.

## Congress

He was elected as a Democrat to the Thirty-second Congress (March 4, 1851 – March 3, 1853); was renominated in 1852, but withdrew before the election.

## Later career

He then settled in Marysville, Calif., and again engaged in the practice of law. He was an unsuccessful candidate for election to the United States Senate in 1856. He moved back to Kentucky and devoted himself to legal pursuits for the next twenty-one years. He eventually returned to San Francisco in 1877 and continued the practice of law. In 1882, he was elected attorney general of California, serving in that role from 1883 to 1886.

## Death

He died in San Francisco on July 9, 1893, and was interred in Mountain View Cemetery in Oakland, California.

* United States Congress. "Edward C. Marshall (id: M000151)". *Biographical Directory of the United States Congress*.

## InfoBox

| Edward C. Marshall | |
| --- | --- |
| An 1852 engraving of Marshall by Louis Truly | |
|  | |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives
from California's at-large district | |
| **In office**
March 4, 1851  March 3, 1853 | |
| Preceded by | George Washington Wright |
| Succeeded by | Milton S. Latham |
| 14th Attorney General of California | |
| **In office**
January 10, 1883  January 8, 1887 | |
| Governor | George Stoneman |
| Preceded by | Augustus L. Hart |
| Succeeded by | George A. Johnson |
|  | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Edward Colston Marshall
(1821-06-29)June 29, 1821
Woodford County, Kentucky |
| Died | July 9, 1893(1893-07-09) (aged 72)
San Francisco, California |
| Resting place | Mountain View Cemetery (Oakland, California) |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Education |  |
| Military career | |
| Battles/wars | Mexican War |
|  | |
|  | |


abstract: The 1948–49 UCLA Bruins men's basketball team represented the University of California, Los Angeles during the 1948–49 NCAA men's basketball season and were members of the Pacific Coast Conference. The Bruins were led by first year head coach John Wooden. They finished the regular season with a record of 22–7 and were southern division champions with a record of 10–2. They lost to the Oregon State Beavers in the conference play-offs.

text:
# 1948–49 UCLA Bruins men's basketball team

1948–49 Pacific Coast Conference men's basketball standings
|  | Conf | | | | |  |  | Overall | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Team | W |  | L |  | PCT |  |  | W |  | L |  | PCT |
| North | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Oregon State | 12 |  | 4 |  | .750 |  |  | 24 |  | 12 |  | .667 |
| Washington State | 8 |  | 8 |  | .500 |  |  | 21 |  | 9 |  | .700 |
| Oregon | 7 |  | 9 |  | .438 |  |  | 12 |  | 18 |  | .400 |
| Idaho | 7 |  | 9 |  | .438 |  |  | 17 |  | 15 |  | .531 |
| Washington | 6 |  | 10 |  | .375 |  |  | 11 |  | 15 |  | .423 |
| South | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| No. 15 UCLA | 10 |  | 2 |  | .833 |  |  | 22 |  | 7 |  | .759 |
| USC | 8 |  | 4 |  | .667 |  |  | 14 |  | 10 |  | .583 |
| Stanford | 5 |  | 7 |  | .417 |  |  | 19 |  | 9 |  | .679 |
| California | 1 |  | 11 |  | .083 |  |  | 14 |  | 19 |  | .424 |
|  | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| † Conference playoff series winner
Rankings from AP Poll | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

The **1948–49 UCLA Bruins men's basketball team** represented the University of California, Los Angeles during the 1948–49 NCAA men's basketball season and were members of the Pacific Coast Conference. The Bruins were led by first year head coach John Wooden. They finished the regular season with a record of 22–7 and were southern division champions with a record of 10–2. They lost to the Oregon State Beavers in the conference play-offs.

## Previous season

The Bruins finished the season 12–13 overall and were third in the PCC South Division with a record of 3–9. At the end of the season, head coach Wilbur Johns retired and become UCLA's athletic director. John Wooden was hired as Johns' successor in April 1948.

## Roster

| 1948–49 UCLA Bruins men's basketball team | |
| --- | --- |
| Players | Coaches |
| Pos. # Name Height Weight Year Hometown  35 Ray Alba      72 Art Alper      55 Eldon Bennett   Sr   53 Wayne Boulding      56 Guy Buccola      57 Chuck Clustka   Sr   49 Dick Irmas      38 Ralph Joeckel      76 Ernie Johnson   Jr Berkeley, California  32 Carl Kraushaar   Jr   39 Grover Luchsinger      78 Ron Pearson **(C)**   Sr   54 Alan Sawyer 6 ft 5 in (1.96 m) 195 lb (88 kg) So Long Beach, California  74 Don Seidel      75 Eddie Sheldrake      73 George Stanich   Jr Sacramento, California | Head coach John Wooden (Purdue)
Assistant coach(es)   ---  Legend* **(C)** Team captain * **(S)** Suspended * **(I)** Ineligible * **(W)** Walk-on  ---  Roster
Last update: 30 January 2018 |

## Schedule

| Date
time, TV | Rank# | Opponent# | Result | Record | Site
city, state |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Regular Season | | | | | | | | |
| December 3, 1948*
 |  | Santa Barbara College | **W** 43–37 | 1–0
 | Men's Gym
Los Angeles, CA |
| December 4, 1948*
 |  | Loyola | **W** 51–38 | 2–0
 | Men's Gym
Los Angeles, CA |
| December 10, 1948*
 |  | vs. Saint Mary's | **W** 61–58 | 3–0
 | Kezar Pavilion
San Francisco, CA |
| December 11, 1948*
 |  | at San Francisco | **W** 61–57 | 4–0
 | Kezar Pavilion
San Francisco, CA |
| December 17, 1948*
 |  | Santa Clara | **W** 61–43 | 5–0
 | Men's Gym
Los Angeles, CA |
| December 21, 1948*
 |  | Northwestern | **W** 49–44 | 6–0
 | Pan-Pacific Auditorium
Los Angeles, CA |
| December 23, 1948*
 |  | Wisconsin | **L** 46–49 | 6–1
 | Pan-Pacific Auditorium
Los Angeles, CA |
| December 27, 1948
 |  | vs. Washington State
*Pacific Coast Conference basketball tournament* | **W** 54–44 | 7–1
(1–0) | Cow Palace
Daly City, CA |
| December 28, 1948
 |  | vs. Stanford
*Pacific Coast Conference basketball tournament* | **L** 47–55 | 7–2
(1–1) | Cow Palace
Daly City, CA |
| December 30, 1948
 |  | vs. Oregon State
*Pacific Coast Conference basketball tournament* | **L** 58–62 | 7–3
(1–2) | Cow Palace
Daly City, CA |
| January 7, 1949
 |  | at Stanford | **L** 52–61 | 7–4
(1–3) | Stanford Pavilion
Stanford, CA |
| January 8, 1949
 |  | at California | **W** 63–54 | 8–4
(2–3) | Men's Gym
Berkeley, CA |
| January 14, 1949
 |  | at USC | **W** 74–68 | 9–4
(3–3) | Shrine Auditorium
Los Angeles, CA |
| January 15, 1949
 |  | USC | **L** 52–59 | 9–5
(3–4) | Men's Gym
Los Angeles, CA |
| January 28, 1949*
 |  | Cal Poly | **W** 68–49 | 10–5
(4–4) | Men's Gym
Los Angeles, CA |
| January 29, 1949*
 |  | Fresno State | **W** 77–33 | 11–5
 | Men's Gym
Los Angeles, CA |
| February 3, 1949*
 |  | 20th Century Fox | **W** 73–55 | 12–5
 | Men's Gym
Los Angeles, CA |
| February 5, 1949*
 |  | Pittsburgh | **W** 51–48 | 13–5
 | Men's Gym
Los Angeles, CA |
| February 11, 1949
 |  | California | **W** 49–37 | 14–5
(5–4) | Men's Gym
Los Angeles, CA |
| February 12, 1949
 |  | No. 10 Stanford | **W** 59–48 | 15–5
(6–4) | Men's Gym
Los Angeles, CA |
| February 18, 1949
 |  | at California | **W** 45–42 | 16–5
(7–4) | Men's Gym
Berkeley, CA |
| February 19, 1949
 |  | at No. 20 Stanford | **W** 59–46 | 17–5
(8–4) | Stanford Pavilion
Stanford, CA |
| February 25, 1949
 |  | Stanford | **W** 56–50 | 18–5
(9–4) | Men's Gym
Los Angeles, CA |
| February 26, 1949*
 |  | California | **W** 59–50 | 19–5
(10–4) | Men's Gym
Los Angeles, CA |
| March 4, 1949
 |  | at USC | **W** 51–50 | 20–5
(11–4) | Olympic Auditorium
Los Angeles, CA |
| March 5, 1949
 |  | USC | **W** 63–55 | 21–5
(12–4) | Men's Gym
Los Angeles, CA |
| Conference Championship | | | | | | | | |
| March 11, 1949
 | No. 15 | at Oregon State
*PCC Championship play-offs* | **L** 41–53 | 21–6
 | Men's Gymnasium
Corvallis, OR |
| March 12, 1949
 | No. 15 | at Oregon State
*PCC Championship play-offs* | **W** 46–39 | 22–6
 | Men's Gymnasium
Corvallis, OR |
| March 14, 1949
 | No. 15 | at Oregon State
*PCC Championship play-offs* | **L** 35–41 | 22–7
 | Men's Gymnasium
Corvallis, OR |
| *Non-conference game. #Rankings from AP Poll. (#) Tournament seedings in parentheses.
All times are in Pacific Time. | | | | | | | | | | | |

Source

## Rankings

## InfoBox

| 1948–49 UCLA Bruins men's basketball | |
| --- | --- |
| PCC Southern Division Champion | |
| Conference | Pacific Coast Conference |
| Ranking | |
| AP | No. 15 |
| Record | 22–7 (10–2 PCC) |
| Head coach |  |
| Assistant coaches |  |
| Home arena | Men's Gym |
|


abstract: Elections to the Legislative Assembly of the Indian state of Patiala and East Punjab States Union were held on 18 February 1954. 279 candidates competed for the 48 constituencies in the Assembly. There were twelve two-member constituencies and 36 single-member constituencies. Out of these, 2 single member constituencies were reserved for SC.

text:
# 1954 Patiala and East Punjab States Union Legislative Assembly election

Elections to the Legislative Assembly of the Indian state of **Patiala and East Punjab States Union** were held on 18 February 1954. 279 candidates competed for the 48 constituencies in the Assembly. There were twelve two-member constituencies and 36 single-member constituencies. Out of these, 2 single member constituencies were reserved for SC.

## Results

Summary of results of the 1954 Patiala & East Punjab States Union Legislative Assembly election
|  | | | | | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Political party | Flag | Seats
Contested | Won | Net change
in seats | % of
Seats | Votes | Vote % | Change in
vote % |
|  | Indian National Congress |  | 60 | 37 | 9 | 61.67 | 6,96,979 | 43.27 | 14.61 |
|  | Shiromani Akali Dal (Mann Group) |  | 33 | 10 | *New* | 16.67 | 3,34,423 | 20.76 | *New* |
|  | Shiromani Akali Dal (Raman Group) |  | 22 | 2 | *New* | 3.33 | 1,19,301 | 7.41 | *New* |
|  | Communist Party of India |  | 10 | 4 | 2 | 6.67 | 97,690 | 6.06 | 1.29 |
|  | Independent |  | 139 | 7 | 1 | 11.67 | 3,42,787 | 21.28 | N/A |
|  | | | Total seats | 60 ( 0) | Voters | 26,48,175 | Turnout | 16,10,909 (60.83%) | |

## Elected members

| Constituency | Reserved for
(SC/None) | Member | Party | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Nalagarh | None | Surinder Singh |  | Indian National Congress |
| Kandaghat | | Roshan Lal |  | Indian National Congress |
| | | Gian Chand |  | Indian National Congress |
| Banur | | Harchand Singh |  | Indian National Congress |
| | | Kirpal Singh |  | Indian National Congress |
| Rajpura | | Prem Singh |  | Indian National Congress |
| Bassi | | Achhra Singh |  | Indian National Congress |
| Sirhind | | Balwant Singh |  | Indian National Congress |
| Patiala City | | Manmohan Kaur |  | Shiromani Akali Dal |
| Patiala Sadar | | Raghbir Singh |  | Indian National Congress |
| Samana | | Pritam Singh |  | Independent |
| | | Surinder Nath |  | Independent |
| Amloh | | Gian Singh |  | Independent |
| | | Mihan Singh |  | Independent |
| Bhadson | | Amrik Singh |  | Shiromani Akali Dal |
| Nabha | | Shiv Dev Singh |  | Indian National Congress |
| Bhawanigarh | | Jangir Singh |  | Shiromani Akali Dal |
| Sangrur | | Devinder Singh |  | Indian National Congress |
| Dhanaula | | Hardit Singh |  | Communist Party of India |
| Sunam | | Maheshinder Singh |  | Indian National Congress |
| Lehra | | Pritam Singh Gujran |  | Shiromani Akali Dal |
| | | Pritam Singh Sahoke |  | Shiromani Akali Dal |
| Narwana | | Albel Singh |  | Independent |
| | | Fakiria |  | Indian National Congress |
| Kalayat | | Brish Bhan |  | Indian National Congress |
| Jind | | Dal Singh |  | Indian National Congress |
| Safidon | | Kali Ram |  | Indian National Congress |
| Julana | | Ghasi Ram |  | Independent |
| Dadri | | Amir Singh |  | Indian National Congress |
| | | Ram Chand |  | Indian National Congress |
| Badhra | | Chandrawati |  | Indian National Congress |
| Mohindergarh | | Mangal Singh |  | Indian National Congress |
| Kanina | | Lal Singh |  | Indian National Congress |
| Ateli | | Manohar Sham Alias Sham Manohar |  | Indian National Congress |
| Narnaul | | Ramsaran Chand Mital |  | Indian National Congress |
| Nangal Chaudhri | | Nihal Singh |  | Indian National Congress |
| Bholath | | Harnam Singh |  | Shiromani Akali Dal |
| Kapurthala | | Thakur Singh |  | Indian National Congress |
| Phagwara | | Hans Raj |  | Indian National Congress |
| | | Sadhu Ram |  | Indian National Congress |
| Sultanpur | | Atma Singh |  | Shiromani Akali Dal |
| Faridkot | | Harindar Singh |  | Independent |
| Kot Kapura | SC | Kanwar Manjitinder Singh |  | Indian National Congress |
| Jaitu | None | Hira Singh |  | Indian National Congress |
| Nehianwala Raman | | Chet Singh |  | Indian National Congress |
| | | Kartar Singh Of Faridkot |  | Shiromani Akali Dal |
| Bhatinda | | Harcharan Singh |  | Indian National Congress |
| Maur | | Shamsher Singh |  | Indian National Congress |
| Mansa | SC | Jangir Singh |  | Communist Party of India |
| Sardulgarh | None | Pritam Singh |  | Shiromani Akali Dal |
| Budhlada | | Dharam Singh |  | Communist Party of India |
| | | Narotam Singh |  | Shiromani Akali Dal |
| Dhuri | | Lehna Singh |  | Indian National Congress |
| | | Parduman Singh |  | Indian National Congress |
| Malerkotla | | Mohd. Iftkhar Ali Khan |  | Indian National Congress |
| Ahmedgarh | | Chanda Singh |  | Indian National Congress |
| Sherpur | | Gurbakhshish Singh |  | Indian National Congress |
| Barnala | | Kartar Singh |  | Shiromani Akali Dal |
| Phul | | Dhanna Singh |  | Shiromani Akali Dal |
| | | Arjan Singh |  | Communist Party of India |
|

## State Reorganization and Merger

On 1 November 1956, Patiala and East Punjab States Union was merged into Punjab under States Reorganisation Act, 1956.

## InfoBox

1952 Patiala and East Punjab States Union Legislative Assembly election
| --- | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| ---  All 60 seats in the Patiala and East Punjab States Union Legislative Assembly
31 seats needed for a majority | |
| Registered | 1,896,378 |
| Turnout | 60.83% |
| Majority party Minority party   Party INC Shiromani Akali Dal (Mann Group)  Seats before 26 New  Seats won 37 10  Seat change 11 New  Popular vote 43.27% 20.76% | |
| ---  **CM before election**
President's rule
 **Elected CM**
Raghbir Singh
INC | |