title: Eiichi Nakamura (chemist)

abstract: Eiichi Nakamura is a Japanese chemist and professor of chemistry at University of Tokyo in Japan.

text:
# Eiichi Nakamura (chemist)

**Eiichi Nakamura** (中村 栄一, *Nakamura Eiichi*, born 24 February 1951) is a Japanese chemist and professor of chemistry at University of Tokyo in Japan.

## Education

* 1973 BS Faculty of Science, Tokyo Institute of Technology (Professor Teruaki Mukaiyama)
* 1978 PhD in chemistry, Department of Chemistry, Tokyo Institute of Technology (Professor Isao Kuwajima)
* 1978-1980 Postdoctoral Research Associate, Department of Chemistry, Columbia University, New York (Professor Gilbert Stork)

## Major research interests

## Academic experience

* 1980-1984 Assistant Professor, Department of Chemistry, Tokyo Institute of Technology
* 1984-1993 Associate Professor, Department of Chemistry, Tokyo Institute of Technology
* 1989-1991 Adjunct Associate Professor, Department of Applied Molecular Science, Institute for Molecular Science
* 1993-1995 Professor, Department of Chemistry, Tokyo Institute of Technology
* 1995–present Professor, Department of Chemistry, The University of Tokyo
* 2004-2010 ERATO Nakamura Functional Carbon Cluster program research director, Japan Science and Technology Agency (JST)
* 2007- The University of Tokyo, Chemistry Innovation Global COE Program Leader
* 2008-2009 Chairman, Department of Chemistry, The University of Tokyo

## Professional functions

* 2003-2006 Senior Program Officer in Chemistry, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS), Research Center for Science Systems
* 2006-2008 Corresponding Member of the Science Council of Japan
* 2006-2007 Senior Program Officer (on funding scheme study), The Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS)
* 2011- Program Director and Chair, Japan Agency for Science and Technology (JST)
* 2009-2011 Kaiteki Institute Co. Advisory board member
* 2012 Visiting Professorship for Senior International Scientists, ICCAS, Beijing, China
* May 21, 2015 Visiting Professorship for Nanjing University, Nanjing, China
* May 23, 2015 Visiting Professorship for Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing, China

## Awards and honors

* Young Chemists Award (Chemical Society of Japan, 1984)
* Yamanouchi Award in Synthetic Organic Chemistry (1991)
* Tejima Memorial Award (Tokyo Institute of Technology, 1992)
* The Japan IBM Science Prize (1993)
* Nagoya Silver Medal for Organic Chemistry (2001)
* The Chemical Society of Japan Award (2003)
* Humboldt Research Award (2006)
* The Medal with Purple Ribbon (Shiju Hosho) (His Majesty of Japan, 2009)
* the Arthur C. Cope Scholar Award of ACS (2010)
* Elected Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science (1998)
* Elected Foreign Fellow of the Royal Society of Chemistry (U. K., 2005)
* Honorary Foreign Member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (2008)
* Honorary Member of the Israel Chemical Society (2009)

## Special lectureships

* R. C. Fuson Visiting Professor, University of Illinois (1990)
* Syntex Distinguished Lectureship. Colorado State University (1996)
* Parke Davis-Warner Lambert Distinguished Lectureship, Ohio State University (1997)
* Troisieme Cycle Lectureship, Switzerland (2000)
* Van der Kerk Lectureship, University of Utrecht (2001)
* Lady Davis Fellowship, Technion, Israel (2002-3)
* Alfred Blomquist Lectureship, Cornell (2003)
* Rhodia Lecturer, French Chemical Society (2004)
* Chinese Academy of Science Lectureship, (Beijing, 2004)
* Gilbert Stork Lecture, Columbia University (2006)
* William Dauben Memorial Lectureship, University of California, Berkeley (2006)
* Novartis Chemistry Lectureship (2006-7)
* Wyeth Lectureship, University of Pennsylvania (2007)
* Campus Lecturer, Institut Catala d’Investigacle Quimica (Tarragona, 2007)
* H. C. Brown Lecture, Purdue University (2008)
* W. S. Johnson Lecture, Stanford University (2008)

## Editorial service

### Associate editor

* *Journal of Synthetic Organic Chemistry Japan* (1986–88 and 1998-2000)
* *Chemistry Letters* (1992–98)
* *Organic Letters* (2000-2005)
* *Journal of the American Chemical Society* (2009-)

### Editorial board

* *Journal of Molecular Catalysis* (1994-2003)
* *Ultrasonics Sonochemistry* (1994-2003)
* *Topics in Stereochemistry* (1996-2006)
* *Journal of Organometallic Chemistry* (2002-2005)
* *Organic and Biomolecular Chemistry* (2003-2012)
* *Organic Letters* (2006-2008)
* *Accounts of Chemical Research* (2006-2008)
* *Chemistry-An Asian Journal* (2006-2009)
* *Angewandte Chemie* (International Advisory Board: 2006-2009)
* *Chemistry-An Asian Journal* (International Advisory Board: 2009-)

## Other

* Chairman/Founder, Tateshina Conference on Organic Chemistry (2000-2010)
* Advisory Committee, Institute of Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Taiwan (2001-2007)
* International Advisory Board, The Sixteenth International Conference on Physical Organic Chemistry (2002)

## InfoBox

| Eiichi Nakamura | |
| --- | --- |
| Eiichi in 2014 | |
| Born | 1951<br>Tokyo, Japan |
| Alma mater | Tokyo Institute of Technology |
| Known for | Iron catalyst and fullerene chemistry |
| Awards | Medal with Purple Ribbon |
| **Scientific career** | |
| Institutions | University of Tokyo |
| Doctoral advisor | Isao Kuwajima |
|  | |


title: 1959 DDR-Oberliga

abstract: The 1959 DDR-Oberliga was the eleventh season of the DDR-Oberliga, the first tier of league football in East Germany. Rather than in the traditional autumn-spring format the Oberliga played for six seasons from 1955 to 1960 in the calendar year format, modelled on the system used in the Soviet Union. From 1961–62 onwards the league returned to its traditional format. The league was contested by fourteen teams. SC Wismut Karl-Marx-Stadt, incidentally based at Aue and not Karl-Marx-Stadt, won the championship, the club's last of three national East German championships. On the strength of the 1959 title Wismut qualified for the 1960–61 European Cup where the club was knocked out by SK Rapid Wien in the first round. League runners-up ASK Vorwärts Berlin qualified for the 1960–61 European Cup Winners' Cup instead of FDGB-Pokal winner SC Dynamo Berlin and was knocked out by Rudá Hvězda Brno in the preliminary round. Bernd Bauchspieß of Chemie Zeitz was the league's top scorer with 18 goals.

text:
# 1959 DDR-Oberliga

The **1959 DDR-Oberliga** was the eleventh season of the DDR-Oberliga, the first tier of league football in East Germany. Rather than in the traditional autumn-spring format the Oberliga played for six seasons from 1955 to 1960 in the calendar year format, modelled on the system used in the Soviet Union. From 1961–62 onwards the league returned to its traditional format.

The league was contested by fourteen teams. SC Wismut Karl-Marx-Stadt, incidentally based at Aue and not Karl-Marx-Stadt, won the championship, the club's last of three national East German championships. On the strength of the 1959 title Wismut qualified for the 1960–61 European Cup where the club was knocked out by SK Rapid Wien in the first round. League runners-up ASK Vorwärts Berlin qualified for the 1960–61 European Cup Winners' Cup instead of FDGB-Pokal winner SC Dynamo Berlin and was knocked out by Rudá Hvězda Brno in the preliminary round.

Bernd Bauchspieß of Chemie Zeitz was the league's top scorer with 18 goals.

## Table

The 1959 season saw two newly promoted clubs, BSG Lokomotive Stendal and Chemie Zeitz.

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | SC Wismut Karl-Marx-Stadt (C) | 26 | 17 | 5 | 4 | 44 | 25 | +19 | 39 | Qualification to European Cup preliminary round |
| 2 | ASK Vorwärts Berlin | 26 | 13 | 9 | 4 | 49 | 24 | +25 | 35 | Qualification to Cup Winners' Cup preliminary round |
| 3 | SC Dynamo Berlin | 26 | 14 | 5 | 7 | 46 | 26 | +20 | 33 | FDGB-Pokal winners |
| 4 | SC Empor Rostock | 26 | 10 | 9 | 7 | 36 | 26 | +10 | 29 |  |
| 5 | SC Motor Jena | 26 | 10 | 9 | 7 | 29 | 27 | +2 | | 29 |
| 6 | SC Fortschritt Weißenfels | 26 | 10 | 7 | 9 | 36 | 39 | 3 | | 27 |
| 7 | SC Aktivist Brieske-Senftenberg | 26 | 8 | 8 | 10 | 36 | 30 | +6 | | 24 |
| 8 | BSG Motor Zwickau | 26 | 9 | 6 | 11 | 30 | 32 | 2 | | 24 |
| 9 | SC Lokomotive Leipzig | 26 | 8 | 8 | 10 | 28 | 36 | 8 | | 24 |
| 10 | BSG Chemie Zeitz | 26 | 9 | 6 | 11 | 42 | 52 | 10 | | 24 |
| 11 | SC Rotation Leipzig | 26 | 6 | 10 | 10 | 31 | 40 | 9 | | 22 |
| 12 | SC Einheit Dresden | 26 | 4 | 11 | 11 | 23 | 42 | 19 | | 19 |
| 13 | SC Turbine Erfurt (R) | 26 | 6 | 6 | 14 | 27 | 45 | 18 | 18 | Relegation to DDR-Liga |
| 14 | BSG Lokomotive Stendal (R) | 26 | 4 | 9 | 13 | 19 | 32 | 13 | | 17 |

Source:
(C) Champions; (R) Relegated

## Results

| Home \ Away | ABS | CHZ | DBE | EIN | ROS | WEI | LLE | LST | MJE | ZWI | ROT | ERF | VBE | WIS |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Aktivist Brieske-Senftenberg |  | 3–1 | 3–1 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 3–1 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 0–2 | 6–0 | 0–0 | 1–2 |
| Chemie Zeitz | 4–3 |  | 0–0 | 1–1 | 3–1 | 3–1 | 1–2 | 1–0 | 2–3 | 3–0 | 2–2 | 3–2 | 2–0 | 3–1 |
| Dynamo Berlin | 2–0 | 4–2 |  | 5–0 | 2–1 | 4–0 | 5–0 | 2–2 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 2–1 | 2–0 | 1–2 | 1–1 |
| Einheit Dresden | 0–0 | 2–2 | 1–1 |  | 1–1 | 0–0 | 1–1 | 2–1 | 1–2 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 1–0 | 1–3 | 2–3 |
| Empor Rostock | 2–1 | 4–1 | 0–1 | 5–0 |  | 1–0 | 2–2 | 3–0 | 2–1 | 3–0 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 0–0 | 0–0 |
| Fortschritt Weißenfels | 2–1 | 3–1 | 3–1 | 4–1 | 1–1 |  | 1–0 | 1–0 | 0–2 | 1–1 | 2–2 | 3–1 | 1–4 | 2–1 |
| Lokomotive Leipzig | 1–1 | 1–1 | 0–2 | 2–0 | 1–2 | 3–1 |  | 0–0 | 2–1 | 1–2 | 2–2 | 2–1 | 1–0 | 0–2 |
| Lokomotive Stendal | 1–0 | 0–0 | 0–2 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 2–3 | 1–2 |  | 0–1 | 4–1 | 1–2 | 2–0 | 2–2 | 0–2 |
| Motor Jena | 3–0 | 0–2 | 1–1 | 0–1 | 1–0 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 1–1 |  | 1–1 | 1–0 | 2–1 | 1–4 | 2–0 |
| Motor Zwickau | 1–1 | 4–1 | 3–0 | 1–0 | 3–0 | 0–2 | 1–0 | 3–0 | 3–0 |  | 0–1 | 3–1 | 1–1 | 0–2 |
| Rotation Leipzig | 0–4 | 5–2 | 0–3 | 3–2 | 2–2 | 3–3 | 0–0 | 0–1 | 1–1 | 2–1 |  | 1–1 | 0–0 | 0–1 |
| Turbine Erfurt | 1–1 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 1–4 | 1–0 | 0–1 | 2–0 | 0–0 |  | 3–2 | 3–3 |
| Vorwärts Berlin | 3–0 | 7–0 | 3–1 | 0–0 | 3–1 | 2–0 | 3–1 | 0–0 | 2–2 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 3–2 |  | 2–1 |
| Wismut Karl-Marx-Stadt | 1–0 | 2–1 | 2–1 | 2–1 | 2–0 | 2–1 | 3–0 | 0–0 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 3–1 | 3–2 | 2–1 |  |

Source:
Legend: Blue = home team win; Yellow = draw; Red = away team win.

### Sources

* "Das war unser Fußball im Osten" \[This was our football in the East\]. *Fußball-Woche (fuwo)* (in German). Berlin: Axel-Springer-Verlag. 1991.

## InfoBox

DDR-Oberliga
| Season | 1959 |
| --- | --- |
| Champions | SC Wismut Karl-Marx-Stadt |
| Relegated |  |
| European Cup | SC Wismut Karl-Marx-Stadt |
| European Cup Winners' Cup | ASK Vorwärts Berlin |
| Matches played | 182 |
| Goals scored | 476 (2.62 per match) |
| Top goalscorer | Bernd Bauchspieß (18) |
| Total attendance | 1,785,000 |
| Average attendance | 9,808 |
| 1958 1960 | |


title: Egyptian Council of Churches

abstract: The Egyptian Council of Churches is an organization representing different churches in Egypt, including the Coptic Orthodox Church, as well as Coptic Catholic, Evangelical, Coptic Pentecostal, Armenian Orthodox and Greek Orthodox churches. The council's formation was announced in January 2013. Its first meeting was held on February 18, 2013, at Saint Mark's Coptic Orthodox Cathedral in Cairo, and was chaired by Pope Tawadros II of Alexandria. Representatives chose Tawadros II as the council's first president. The presidency is set to rotate every three years between the different church leaders. The council aims to unite Egypt's Christian churches, while retaining the independence of each, to facilitate Muslim-Christian dialogue, and to discuss various social and political issues from a Christian perspective, such as abortion, the constitution and the personal status law. Marking the first anniversary of its formation in February 2014, the council stated that it has no political goals and that it would back no candidate in the country's 2014 presidential election. When it was announced, the idea received widespread support from Egypt's different Christian communities, and its formation was praised by Bishop Munib Younan of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Jordan and the Holy Land.

text:
# Egyptian Council of Churches

The **Egyptian Council of Churches** is an organization representing different churches in Egypt, including the Coptic Orthodox Church, as well as Coptic Catholic, Evangelical, Coptic Pentecostal, Armenian Orthodox and Greek Orthodox churches. The council's formation was announced in January 2013. Its first meeting was held on February 18, 2013, at Saint Mark's Coptic Orthodox Cathedral in Cairo, and was chaired by Pope Tawadros II of Alexandria. Representatives chose Tawadros II as the council's first president. The presidency is set to rotate every three years between the different church leaders.

The council aims to unite Egypt's Christian churches, while retaining the independence of each, to facilitate Muslim-Christian dialogue, and to discuss various social and political issues from a Christian perspective, such as abortion, the constitution and the personal status law. Marking the first anniversary of its formation in February 2014, the council stated that it has no political goals and that it would back no candidate in the country's 2014 presidential election. When it was announced, the idea received widespread support from Egypt's different Christian communities, and its formation was praised by Bishop Munib Younan of the Evangelical Lutheran Church in Jordan and the Holy Land.


title: Edward Moore, 5th Earl of Drogheda

abstract: Edward Moore, 5th Earl of Drogheda PC (I) was an Anglo-Irish peer and politician.

text:
# Edward Moore, 5th Earl of Drogheda

**Edward Moore, 5th Earl of Drogheda** PC (I) (1701 – 28 October 1758) was an Anglo-Irish peer and politician.

## Early life

Moore was the second son of Charles Moore, Lord Moore, son of Henry Hamilton-Moore, 3rd Earl of Drogheda, and Jane Loftus, daughter of Lord Loftus. His elder brother, Henry Moore, 4th Earl of Drogheda, inherited their grandfather's title and estates at the age of 13, when their father and grandfather died in quick succession. Henry rapidly became a debauchee, and after squandering large sums, died at the age of 26, leaving Edward a heavily encumbered estate.

## Career

He served in the Irish House of Commons as the Member of Parliament for Dunleer between 1725 and 1727 when he succeeded to his elder brother's titles and took his seat in the Irish House of Lords. In 1748 he was invested as a member of the Privy Council of Ireland and made a Governor of Meath.

## Personal life

In 1727, Moore married Lady Sarah Ponsonby, a daughter of Brabazon Ponsonby, 1st Earl of Bessborough, and Sarah Margetson. Together, they were the parents of six sons and two daughters, including:

Following her death on 19 January 1736, Moore married Bridget Southwell (d. 1767), daughter of William Southwell and Lucy Bowen (daughter of William Bowen, of Ballyadams, Queen's County), on 13 October 1737. Together, they were the parents of:

* Hon. William Moore (1742–1762)
* Hon. Robert Moore (1743–1831), who married Margaret Stephenson, a daughter of James Stephenson. After the death of his first wife, he married Maria Josepha Falkiner, a daughter of Daniel Falkiner, in 1799.
* Lady Jane Moore, who married Rev. Henry Echlin, a son of Sir Henry Echlin, 1st Baronet.

Moore was lost in a storm at sea while travelling with his son Edward between Holyhead and Dublin in 1758 and was succeeded by his eldest surviving son, Charles, who created Marquess of Drogheda in 1791. His widow, the dowager Countess of Drogheda, died on 27 July 1767.

Notes   Sources  1. John Debrett, *Debrett's Peerage of England, Scotland, and Ireland* (1840), p. 249.
2. Mosley, Charles, editor. *Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes.* Wilmington, Delaware: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003, volume 1, page 1269.
3. "Moore of Moore Abbey - Earls of Drogheda". Turtle Bunbury. Retrieved 15 June 2014.
4. Lodge, John (1789). *The Peerage of Ireland, Or, A Genealogical History of the Present Nobility of that Kingdom, with Engravings of Their Paternal Coats of Arms ...* C.G.J. and J. Robinson. p. 69. Retrieved 7 March 2024.
5. *Collins Peerage*, 1812, (9 vols.) vol. 8, pp. 540–545.

## InfoBox

| The Right HonourableThe Earl of DroghedaPC (Ire) | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Member of Parliament for Dunleer | |
| **In office**
1725–1727Serving with William Aston | |
| Preceded by | William Aston
Richard Tenison |
| Succeeded by | Francis North
William Tenison |
|  | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Edward Moore
1701
Ireland |
| Died | 28 October 1758(1758-10-28) (aged 56–57)
Irish Sea |
| Spouse(s) | Lady Sarah Ponsonby
(m. 1727; died 1736)
Bridget Southwell
(m. 1737; died 1758) |
| Relations | Henry Moore, 4th Earl of Drogheda (brother) |
| Occupation | Politician |
|  | |


title: Anfinn Øien

abstract: Anfinn Hans August Øien was a Norwegian organist and music teacher. Øien was born in Aurskog, and grew up on the Øien farm until he moved to Oslo in 1939 for upper secondary education. He studied at the Oslo Conservatory of Music and under the organist Finn Viderø in Copenhagen. He started working as a church organist in 1946, including at Lilleborg Church in Oslo. He started teaching at the Oslo Conservatory of Music in 1966 and served as its head from 1969 to 1973. After the Norwegian Academy of Music was established in 1973, he served as a senior instructor of harmony and counterpoint from 1973 to 1984, and then held the position of full professor from 1985 to 1990. He composed church music and also music for the hymn "Guds menighet er jordens største under" by Ronald Fangen, and he published a popular book on music theory. He set 16 hymns by Per Lønning to music in 2000, published by Cantando music publishers in Stavanger, and one of them was adopted as a new city song of Oslo. Øien resided at Blommenholm between 1968 and 2002, when he moved back to Aurskog. He was the grandfather of the guitarist Anders Clemens Øien. In 2002 he was awarded the King's Medal of Merit in gold.

text:
# Anfinn Øien

**Anfinn Hans August Øien** (March 29, 1922 − November 12, 2018) was a Norwegian organist and music teacher.

Øien was born in Aurskog, and grew up on the Øien farm until he moved to Oslo in 1939 for upper secondary education. He studied at the Oslo Conservatory of Music and under the organist Finn Viderø in Copenhagen. He started working as a church organist in 1946, including at Lilleborg Church in Oslo. He started teaching at the Oslo Conservatory of Music in 1966 and served as its head from 1969 to 1973. After the Norwegian Academy of Music was established in 1973, he served as a senior instructor of harmony and counterpoint from 1973 to 1984, and then held the position of full professor from 1985 to 1990. He composed church music and also music for the hymn "Guds menighet er jordens største under" (God's Congregation Is Earth's Greatest Wonder) by Ronald Fangen, and he published a popular book on music theory. He set 16 hymns by Per Lønning to music in 2000, published by Cantando music publishers in Stavanger, and one of them was adopted as a new city song of Oslo.

Øien resided at Blommenholm between 1968 and 2002, when he moved back to Aurskog. He was the grandfather of the guitarist Anders Clemens Øien.

In 2002 he was awarded the King's Medal of Merit in gold.

## Publications

* *Andreasmesse, en generasjonsgudstjeneste* (St. Andrew's Fair, a Worship Service for Youth; booklet and CD, 2000). Hymns by Svein Ellingsen.
* *Harmonilære: funksjonell harmonikk i homofon sats* (Harmony: Functional Harmony and Homophonic Theory; 1975)


title: 1959 Transair Douglas Dakota accident

abstract: The Transair Douglas Dakota accident was an aircraft accident that occurred on 19 August 1959, when a Douglas Dakota operated by British airline Transair on a non-scheduled flight from Barcelona Airport in Spain to London-Gatwick Airport in the United Kingdom crashed in Spain. The aircraft, which was carrying 29 students home to England, had been chartered by the National Union of Students to conduct regular weekly flights between Gatwick and Barcelona. It was the first accident suffered by a Transair aircraft following the airline's formation in 1947.

text:
# 1959 Transair Douglas Dakota accident

The **Transair Douglas Dakota accident** was an aircraft accident that occurred on 19 August 1959, when a Douglas Dakota operated by British airline Transair on a non-scheduled flight from Barcelona Airport in Spain to London-Gatwick Airport in the United Kingdom crashed in Spain. The aircraft, which was carrying 29 students home to England, had been chartered by the National Union of Students to conduct regular weekly flights between Gatwick and Barcelona. It was the first accident suffered by a Transair aircraft following the airline's formation in 1947.

## Accident

The aircraft, registered G-AMZD, had arrived early on the day of the accident at Barcelona from Gatwick with a party of students on board, and was scheduled to return to London with another group of students who were returning home from a holiday in Majorca. The flight was conducted under visual flight rules (VFR); however, 19 minutes after departure from Barcelona, while climbing to its cruising altitude, the Dakota entered cloud and struck Turó de l'Home, a mountain north east of Barcelona. At the time of the accident, the aircraft was 10 nautical miles (19 km) away from its intended flight path. Locals reported that at the time of the crash it was misty in the area.

An official at a nearby weather station raised the alarm upon observing the crash. Upon arrival, the Spanish Civil Guard found the wreckage of the aircraft had been burnt out by a post-impact fire. All 29 passengers and three crew were killed.

## Probable cause

Following an investigation of the accident, a report from the Spanish Director-General of Civil Aviation stated:

> From an examination of the evidence it can be concluded that the accident was caused through infringement of the regulations and instructions in force for flight over national territory, or of the international standards which are in force in Spain.

The Director-General also stated that the evidence did not indicate that Spanish Air Traffic Control personnel were responsible for the crash through their actions in any way. In addition, there was no evidence found that any defects in aids to navigation contributed to the accident. Accordingly, the British Air Ministry, also investigating the crash, resolved to close the case without allocating responsibility. It was concluded that the pilot should not have entered cloud without advising air traffic control that he required an instrument flight clearance; it was presumed that the pilot was unaware that Turó de l'Home, 1,712 metres (5,617 ft) in height, was in the path of the aircraft at the time the Dakota entered the clouds.

Citations Bibliography

## InfoBox

Transair Douglas Dakota accident
| A similar Transair Dakota | |
| --- | --- |
| Accident | |
| Date | 19 August 1959 (1959-08-19) |
| Summary | VFR into IMC<br>Controlled flight into terrain |
| Site | Montseny Range, Catalonia, Spain |
| Aircraft | |
| Aircraft type | Douglas Dakota |
| Operator | Transair |
| Registration | G-AMZD |
| Flight origin | Barcelona Airport, Spain |
| Destination | London-Gatwick Airport, United Kingdom |
| Passengers | 29 |
| Crew | 3 |
| Fatalities | 32 |
| Injuries | 0 |
| Survivors | 0 |


title: 1996 Aloha Bowl

abstract: The 1996 Aloha Bowl was a college football bowl game played December 25, 1996, in Honolulu, Hawaii. It was part of the 1996 NCAA Division I-A football season. It featured the Navy Midshipmen, and the California Golden Bears. The game started with California cornerback Deltha O'Neal taking the opening kickoff 100 yards for a touchdown, giving the Golden Bears a 6-0 lead, but the extra point was blocked. Navy answered with a 7-yard touchdown run from tailback Tim Canada taking a 7-6 lead with 6:21 remaining in the 1st quarter. The Golden Bears retook the lead just 3 minutes later with a 6-yard touchdown pass from Pat Barnes to Bobby Shaw giving Cal a 13-7 lead. The Midshipmen answered with two scores in the opening 5 minutes of the second stanza giving the Midshipmen a 21-13 lead. Navy had scored on touchdown drives of 76 and 95 yards. With 6 minutes to play in the first half, Cal quarterback Pat Barnes found wide receiver Sean Bullard for a 20-yard touchdown pass, and found Na'il Benjamin for the two-point conversion tying the game at 21. The Cal defense than forced a 3 and out, and Deltha O'Neal scored on a 31 yard wide receiver reverse giving the Golden Bears a 28-21 lead. With just 39 seconds in the first half, Navy quarterback Chris McCoy threw a 2-yard touchdown pass tying the game at 28, but Cal answered with a 20-yard Pat Barnes strike to Bobby Shaw, giving Cal a 35-28 lead going into halftime. The second half featured less scoring. In the third quarter, Ryan Longwell kicked a 41-yard field goal to give Cal a 38-28 lead. In the fourth quarter, with 8 minutes remaining, back up quarterback Ben Fay forever became a part of Navy Football lore as he came off the bench and led the first of 2 Navy 4th quarter drives first scored on a 3-yard touchdown run making the score 38-35. Cal drove deep into Navy territory, but turned it over at the Navy 16-yard line with 3 minutes left. Then with just 1:41 remaining in the game, Fay scored on the game winning 10-yard touchdown run, making the final 42-38 Navy. The game was notable for its offensive output, with both teams putting up 1080 combined yards, an Aloha Bowl record. Navy rolled up 646 yards of total offense in the game. The first half featured 63 points being scored. Wide receiver Cory Schemm broke the bowl game record for receiving yards with 193 in the game.

text:
# 1996 Aloha Bowl

The **1996 Aloha Bowl** was a college football bowl game played December 25, 1996, in Honolulu, Hawaii. It was part of the 1996 NCAA Division I-A football season. It featured the Navy Midshipmen, and the California Golden Bears.

The game started with California cornerback Deltha O'Neal taking the opening kickoff 100 yards for a touchdown, giving the Golden Bears a 6-0 lead, but the extra point was blocked. Navy answered with a 7-yard touchdown run from tailback Tim Canada taking a 7-6 lead with 6:21 remaining in the 1st quarter.

The Golden Bears retook the lead just 3 minutes later with a 6-yard touchdown pass from Pat Barnes to Bobby Shaw giving Cal a 13-7 lead. The Midshipmen answered with two scores in the opening 5 minutes of the second stanza giving the Midshipmen a 21-13 lead. Navy had scored on touchdown drives of 76 and 95 yards.

With 6 minutes to play in the first half, Cal quarterback Pat Barnes found wide receiver Sean Bullard for a 20-yard touchdown pass, and found Na'il Benjamin for the two-point conversion tying the game at 21. The Cal defense than forced a 3 and out, and Deltha O'Neal scored on a 31 yard wide receiver reverse giving the Golden Bears a 28-21 lead.

With just 39 seconds in the first half, Navy quarterback Chris McCoy threw a 2-yard touchdown pass tying the game at 28, but Cal answered with a 20-yard Pat Barnes strike to Bobby Shaw, giving Cal a 35-28 lead going into halftime.

The second half featured less scoring. In the third quarter, Ryan Longwell kicked a 41-yard field goal to give Cal a 38-28 lead. In the fourth quarter, with 8 minutes remaining, back up quarterback Ben Fay forever became a part of Navy Football lore as he came off the bench and led the first of 2 Navy 4th quarter drives first scored on a 3-yard touchdown run making the score 38-35. Cal drove deep into Navy territory, but turned it over at the Navy 16-yard line with 3 minutes left. Then with just 1:41 remaining in the game, Fay scored on the game winning 10-yard touchdown run, making the final 42-38 Navy.

The game was notable for its offensive output, with both teams putting up 1080 combined yards, an Aloha Bowl record. Navy rolled up 646 yards of total offense in the game. The first half featured 63 points being scored. Wide receiver Cory Schemm broke the bowl game record for receiving yards with 193 in the game.

## InfoBox

| 1996 Aloha Bowl | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| 1 2 3 4 Total  **Navy** 7 21 0 14 42  **California** 13 22 3 0 38 | |
| Date | December 25, 1996 |
| Season | 1996 |
| Stadium | Aloha Stadium |
| Location | Honolulu, Hawaii |
| MVP | Chris McCoy |
| Referee | David Witvoet (Big Ten) |
| Halftime show | NCAA All-American Cheer and Dance Teams |
| Attendance | 30,411 |
| United States TV coverage | |
| Network | ABC |
|


title: Entrance Shoal

abstract: Entrance Shoal is a small shoal, with a least depth of 7.9 metres (26 ft), just west of Entrance Island at the northwest entrance to Horseshoe Harbour in Holme Bay, Mac. Robertson Land. It was charted in February 1961 by d'A.T. Gale, hydrographic surveyor with the Australian National Antarctic Research Expeditions, and so named because of its location.

text:
# Entrance Shoal

**Entrance Shoal** (67°36′S 62°52′E / 67.600°S 62.867°E / -67.600; 62.867) is a small shoal, with a least depth of 7.9 metres (26 ft), just west of Entrance Island at the northwest entrance to Horseshoe Harbour in Holme Bay, Mac. Robertson Land. It was charted in February 1961 by d'A.T. Gale, hydrographic surveyor with the Australian National Antarctic Research Expeditions (*Thala Dan*), and so named because of its location.

This article incorporates public domain material from "Entrance Shoal". *Geographic Names Information System*. United States Geological Survey.


title: Entrance (liturgical)

abstract: In Eastern Orthodox and Byzantine Catholic churches, an entrance is a procession during which the clergy enter into the sanctuary through the Holy Doors. The origin of these entrances goes back to the early church, when the liturgical books and sacred vessels were kept in special storage rooms for safe keeping and the procession was necessary to bring these objects into the church when needed. Over the centuries, these processions have grown more elaborate, and nowadays are accompanied by incense, candles and liturgical fans. In the liturgical theology of the Eastern Orthodox Church, the angels are believed to enter with the clergy into the sanctuary, as evidenced by the prayers which accompany the various entrances.

text:
# Entrance (liturgical)

In Eastern Orthodox and Byzantine Catholic churches, an **entrance** is a procession during which the clergy enter into the sanctuary through the Holy Doors. The origin of these entrances goes back to the early church, when the liturgical books and sacred vessels were kept in special storage rooms for safe keeping and the procession was necessary to bring these objects into the church when needed. Over the centuries, these processions have grown more elaborate, and nowadays are accompanied by incense, candles and liturgical fans. In the liturgical theology of the Eastern Orthodox Church, the angels are believed to enter with the clergy into the sanctuary, as evidenced by the prayers which accompany the various entrances.

## Divine Liturgy

During the course of the Divine Liturgy (Eucharist), there are two entrances. Both of the Entrances, as well as the ritual of the Liturgy of Preparation, are viewed by liturgical scholars as later additions to the Liturgy, and may not have been used by Saints Basil the Great or John Chrysostom, the authors of the most commonly used forms of the Divine Liturgy.

### Little Entrance

The Little Entrance occurs during the portion of the service known as the Liturgy of the Catechumens, in preparation for the scriptural readings. The priest takes the Gospel Book from the Holy Table (altar), and hands it to the deacon (if there is no deacon, he carries the Gospel Book himself.) They go counterclockwise around the Holy Table and out the North Door of the Iconostasis, and come to stop in front of the Holy Doors, while the priest prays silently the Prayer of the Entrance:

> O Master, Lord our God, Who hast appointed in heaven ranks and hosts of Angels and Archangels for the ministry of Thy glory: Cause that with our entrance may enter also the holy Angels with us serving Thee, and with us glorifying Thy goodness. For unto Thee are due all glory, honour and worship, to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Spirit, now and ever, and unto the ages of ages. Amen.

The deacon presents the Gospel Book for the priest to kiss (if the bishop is present, it is presented to him instead) The deacon then points to the Holy Doors with his orarion, and bowing says to the priest, "Bless, Master, the holy entrance." The priest blesses with his hand and says, "Blessed is the entrance of Thy holy ones, always, now and ever, and unto the ages of ages." When the choir finishes singing the Third Antiphon (usually the Beatitudes), the deacon (or priest) lifts up the Gospel Book and says, "Wisdom! Let us attend!" (if it is a Great Feast of the Lord, he first says a special entrance verse, usually taken from the Psalms) The choir then sings the Entrance Hymn: "Come let us worship and fall down before Christ! O Son of God, save us who sing to Thee: Alleluia!" and the Troparia and Kontakia of the day. Meanwhile, the deacon and priest go in through the Holy Doors, the deacon replaces the Gospel Book on the Holy Table, and both he and the priest kiss the Holy Table. The priest silently says the Prayer of the Trisagion.

This entrance is quite elaborate when the bishop is present and a *Hierarchical Divine Liturgy* is being served, since it is at this time that the bishop himself also enters the sanctuary for the first time. Until that point he has been standing upon the episcopal kathedra (ambo) in the center of the church. Also, when a bishop is to be consecrated, the rite takes place at the Little Entrance. This is also the point in the Liturgy when the bishop will bestow ecclesiastical awards and honours.

After the troparia and kontakia, the choir begins the Trisagion: "Holy God, Holy Mighty, Holy Immortal One, have mercy on us!" The chanting of the Trisagion at the Little Entrance is said to have been miraculously revealed to St. Proclus, Patriarch of Constantinople (434 -447). On certain Great Feasts of the church year, the Trisagion is replaced by another hymn, taken from Galatians 3:27 "As many as have been baptized into Christ, have put on Christ! Alleluia!" On Feasts of the Cross, the Trisagion is replaced by the hymn, "Before Thy Cross, we bow down in worship, O Master, and Thy holy Resurrection we glorify!" During the Trisagion, or its alternate hymn, the priest and deacon go to the High Place (seats for the bishop and priests to the east of the Holy Table) to prepare for the reading of the Epistle and Gospel.

The Little Entrance symbolizes the Incarnation of Christ and his baptism in the Jordan River: the deacon representing John the Baptist, and the priest representing Christ. Because the first coming of Christ was in humility, the priest is instructed in the rubrics to make the entrance with his hands at his side.

### Great Entrance

The Great Entrance occurs at a later point during the Divine Liturgy, near the beginning of the Liturgy of the Faithful, when the Gifts (bread and wine) to be offered are carried from the Chapel of Prothesis (a table on the north side of the sanctuary sometimes occupying its own apse), to be placed on the Holy Table.

This entrance is made during the chanting of the Cherubic Hymn The Cherubikon that accompanies the Great Entrance was apparently added by the Emperor Justin II (565 - 578) However, the Divine Liturgies celebrated on Holy Thursday and Holy Saturday have their own unique Cherubic Hymns.

When the Choir begins the Cherubic Hymn, the deacon begins a censing of the sanctuary, iconostasis, clergy and faithful while the priest prays a long silent prayer known as the "Prayer of the Cherubic Hymn". After the prayer and the censing are finished, the priest and deacon make three metanias (bows) in front of the Holy Table, raise their hands, and say the Cherubic Hymn three times (the priest saying the first half and the deacon(s) saying the second half), each recitation followed by another metania. They then kiss the Holy Table, and bow to each other. The deacon goes behind the Holy Table to the Table of Oblation (*Prothesis*) and the priest comes out of the Holy Doors to bow to the people, asking their forgiveness. He then goes to the prothesis, censes the offering, and places the Aër (a large veil which covers the diskos and chalice) on the deacon's left shoulder—if there is no deacon, he places the veil over his own back so that it makes a cape covering his shoulders—and gives the diskos (paten) to the deacon, while he carries the chalice. The deacon, still holding the censer, raises the diskos so that it is at the level of his brow. The procession forms with servers (acolytes) holding candles and (depending upon the jurisdiction) ceremonial fans.

As soon as the choir finishes the first half of the Cherubic Hymn the procession goes out the North Door, into the nave and halts in front of the Holy Doors. During the procession, the deacon and priest make a series of intercessions formulated according to local custom. During the last intercession, the priest blesses the faithful with the chalice. The choir sings, "Amen." and chants the second half of the Cherubic Hymn, during which the clergy enter the sanctuary through the Holy Doors and place the gifts on the Holy Table. The priest removes the smaller veils from the diskos and chalice and censes the gifts, saying special prayers together with the deacon

The Great Entrance symbolizes the triumphal entry of Christ into Jerusalem on Palm Sunday.

## Vespers

There is also an Entrance made during Great Vespers (served on Sundays and feast days). This follows exactly the same format as the Little Entrance at Liturgy, except that the censer is carried instead of the Gospel Book, and the silent prayer said by the priest is different:

> In the evening, and in the morning, and at noonday we praise Thee, we bless Thee, we give thanks unto Thee, and we pray unto Thee, O Lord of all: Direct Thou our prayer before Thee as incense, and incline not our hearts unto words or thoughts of wickedness: but deliver us from all who seek after our souls. For unto Thee, Lord, O Lord, lift we up our eyes, and in Thee have we trusted. Put us not to shame, O our God. For unto Thee are due all glory, honour and worship, to the Father and to the Son and to the Holy Spirit, now and ever and unto the ages of ages. Amen.

If there will be a reading from the Gospel during Vespers that day, as occurs during Holy Week or the Divine Liturgy of the Presanctified Gifts, the deacon will carry the Gospel Book instead of the censer.

This entrance occurs during the singing of the *dogmatikon* that concludes the verses of *Lord I have cried* (Psalm 140 LXX, etc.) and immediately prior to the singing of *O Gladsome Light*. This entrance is not performed during either Daily Vespers (the ordinary weekday celebration of Vespers) or Little Vespers (an abbreviated form of Vespers served before an All-Night Vigil).

## Presanctified Liturgy

The Liturgy of the Presanctified Gifts is celebrated on Wednesdays and Fridays during Great Lent and is a Vespers service combined with the distribution of Holy Communion that had been consecrated the previous Sunday. The Little Entrance here is the same entrance of Great Vespers; however, when a Gospel reading is prescribed (during Holy Week or on feast days), the Gospel Book is used instead of the censer. The Great Entrance is performed in absolute silence (rather than the choir singing, as at the normal Divine Liturgy). while all prostrate themselves. The reason for this is because the elements carried in the Great Entrance are not simply bread and wine (as at the normal Liturgy), but have already been Consecrated, and are believed to be the actual Body and Blood of Christ.


title: 1964 Summer Olympics Parade of Nations

text:
# 1964 Summer Olympics Parade of Nations

During the Parade of Nations portion of the 1964 Summer Olympics opening ceremony, athletes from each country participating in the Olympics paraded in the arena, preceded by their flag. The flag was borne by a sportsperson from that country chosen either by the National Olympic Committee or by the athletes themselves to represent their country. Although the Games were held in Japan, English was used to organize the Parade of Nations instead of Japanese. Had the parade followed the Japanese characters, Greece would have been followed by Iceland, and Rhodesia would have been the penultimate country before Japan. The Japanese language order would not be introduced until 2020 when the country hosted the games for the fourth time.

## List

| Order | Nation | Japanese name | Roman transliteration | Flag bearer | Sport |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Greece (GRE) | ギリシャ | *Girisha* | Georgios Marsellos | Athletics |
| 2 | Afghanistan (AFG) | アフガニスタン | *Afuganisutan* | Mohammad Ebrahim Khedri | Wrestling |
| 3 | Algeria (ALG) | アルジェリア | *Arujeria* | Mohamed Lazhari | Gymnastics |
| 4 | Argentina (ARG) | アルゼンチン | *Aruzenchin* | Jeannette Campbell | Swimming |
| 5 | Australia (AUS) | オーストラリア | *Ōsutoraria* | Ivan Lund | Fencing |
| 6 | Austria (AUT) | オーストリア | *Ōsutoria* | Hubert Hammerer | Shooting |
| 7 | Bahamas (BAH) | バハマ | *Bahama* | TBC | TBC |
| 8 | Belgium (BEL) | ベルギー | *Berugī* | Gaston Roelants | Athletics |
| 9 | Bermuda (BER) | バミューダ | *Bamyūda* | Whitfield Hayward | President of the Bermuda Olympic Association |
| 10 | Bolivia (BOL) | ボリビア | *Boribia* | Fernando Inchauste | Canoeing |
| 11 | Brazil (BRA) | ブラジル | *Burajiru* | Wlamir Marques | Basketball |
| 12 | Guyana (GUY) | イギリス領ギアナ | *Igirisu-ryō Giana* | Dr. Joe Allí-Shaw | Guyana Olympic Association Official |
| 13 | Bulgaria (BUL) | ブルガリア | *Burugaria* | Enyu Valchev | Wrestling |
| 14 | Burma (BIR) | ビルマ | *Biruma* | TBC | TBC |
| 15 | Cambodia (CAM) | カンボジア | *Kambojia* | TBC | TBC |
| 16 | Cameroon (CMR) | カメルーン | *Kamerūn* | David Njitock | Men's 100 metres |
| 17 | Canada (CAN) | カナダ | *Kanada* | Gil Boa | Shooting |
| 18 | Ceylon (CEY) | セイロン | *Seiron* | Ravi Jayewardene | Shooting |
| 19 | Chad (CHA) | チャド | *Chado* | TBC | TBC |
| 20 | Chile (CHI) | チリ | *Chiri* | Aquiles Gloffka | Fencing |
| 21 | Colombia (COL) | コロンビア | *Koronbia* | Emilio Echeverry | Fencing |
| 22 | Republic of the Congo (CGO) | コンゴ | *Kongo* | TBC | TBC |
| 23 | Costa Rica (CRC) | コスタリカ | *Kosutarika* | TBC | TBC |
| 24 | Cuba (CUB) | キューバ | *Kyūba* | Ernesto Varona | Weightlifting |
| 25 | Czechoslovakia (TCH) | チェコスロバキア | *Chekosurobakia* | Karel Klečka | Gymnastics |
| 26 | Denmark (DEN) | デンマーク | *Denmāku* | Henning Wind | Sailing |
| 27 | Dominican Republic (DOM) | ドミニカ共和国 | *Dominika Kyōwakoku* | Alberto Torres | Athletics |
| 28 | Ethiopia (ETH) | エチオピア | *Echiopiya* | Abebe Bikila | Athletics |
| 29 | Finland (FIN) | フィンランド | *Finrando* | Eugen Ekman | Gymnastics |
| 30 | France (FRA) | フランス | *Furansu* | Michel Macquet | Athletics |
| 31 | United Team of Germany (EUA) | ドイツ | *Doitsu* | Ingrid Engel-Krämer | Diving |
| 32 | Ghana (GHA) | ガーナ | *Gāna* | TBC | TBC |
| 33 | Great Britain (GBR) | イギリス | *Igirisu* | Anita Lonsbrough | Swimming |
| 34 | Hong Kong (HKG) | 香港 | *Honkon* | TBC | TBC |
| 35 | Hungary (HUN) | ハンガリー | *Hangarī* | Gergely Kulcsár | Athletics |
| 36 | Iceland (ISL) | アイスランド | *Aisurando* | Valbjörn Þorláksson | Athletics |
| 37 | India (IND) | インド | *Indo* | Gurbachan Singh Randhawa | Athletics |
| 38 | Iran (IRI) | イラン | *Iran* | Nosratollah Shahmir | Olympic Committee Official |
| 39 | Iraq (IRQ) | イラク | *Iraku* | TBC | TBC |
| 40 | Ireland (IRL) | アイルランド | *Airurando* | John Lawlor | Athletics |
| 41 | Israel (ISR) | イスラエル | *Isuraeru* | Gideon Ariel | Athletics |
| 42 | Italy (ITA) | イタリア | *Itaria* | Giuseppe Delfino | Fencing |
| 43 | Ivory Coast (CIV) | コートジボワール | *Kōto Jibowāru* | TBC | TBC |
| 44 | Jamaica (JAM) | ジャマイカ | *Jamaika* | TBC | TBC |
| 45 | Kenya (KEN) | ケニア | *Kenia* | Kip Keino | Athletics |
| 46 | South Korea (KOR) | 韓国 | *Kankoku* | TBC | TBC |
| 47 | Lebanon (LIB) | レバノン | *Rebanon* | TBC | TBC |
| 48 | Liberia (LBR) | リベリア | *Riberia* | Wesley Momo Johnson | Athletics |
| 49 | Libya (LBA) | リビア | *Ribia* |  |  |
| 50 | Liechtenstein (LIE) | リヒテンシュタイン | *Rihitenshutain* | Alois Büchel | Athletics |
| 51 | Luxembourg (LUX) | ルクセンブルク | *Rukusenburugu* | Josy Stoffel | Gymnastics |
| 52 | Madagascar (MAD) | マダガスカル | *Madagasukaru* | TBC | TBC |
| 53 | Malaysia (MAS) | マレーシア | *Marēshia* | Kuda Ditta | Athletics |
| 54 | Mali (MLI) | マリ | *Mari* | TBC | TBC |
| 55 | Mexico (MEX) | メキシコ | *Mekishiko* | Fidel Negrete | Athletics |
| 56 | Monaco (MON) | モナコ | *Monako* | Joseph Asso | Official |
| 57 | Mongolia (MGL) | モンゴル | *Mongoru* | Ch. Naydan | Official |
| 58 | Morocco (MAR) | モロッコ | *Morokko* | TBC | TBC |
| 59 | Nepal (NEP) | ネパール | *Nepāru* | Ram Prasad Gurung | Boxing |
| 60 | Netherlands (NED) | オランダ | *Oranda* | Anton Geesink | Judo |
| 61 | Netherlands Antilles (AHO) | オランダ領アンティル | *Oranda-ryō Antiru* | TBC | TBC |
| 62 | New Zealand (NZL) | ニュージーランド | *Nyūjīrando* | Peter Snell | Athletics |
| 63 | Niger (NIG) | ニジェール | *Nijēru* | Issake Dabore | Boxing |
| 64 | Nigeria (NGR) | ナイジェリア | *Naijeria* | TBC | TBC |
| 65 | Northern Rhodesia (NRH) | 北ローデシア | *Kita-Rōdeshia* | Trevor Haynes | Athletics |
| 66 | Norway (NOR) | ノルウェー | *Noruwē* | Crown Prince Harald | Sailing |
| 67 | Pakistan (PAK) | パキスタン | *Pakisutan* | Manzoor Hussain Atif | Field hockey |
| 68 | Panama (PAN) | パナマ | *Panama* | Lorraine Dunn | Athletics |
| 69 | Peru (PER) | ペルー | *Perū* | TBC | TBC |
| 70 | Philippines (PHI) | フィリピン | *Firipin* | Manfredo Alipala | Boxing |
| 71 | Poland (POL) | ポーランド | *Pōrando* | Waldemar Baszanowski | Weightlifting |
| 72 | Portugal (POR) | ポルトガル | *Porutogaru* | Fernando Matos | Judo |
| 73 | Puerto Rico (PUR) | プエルトリコ | *Puertoriko* | Rolando Cruz | Athletics |
| 74 | Rhodesia (RHO) | ローデシア | *Rōdeshia* | Lloyd Koch | Field hockey |
| 75 | Romania (ROU) | ルーマニア | *Rūmania* | Aurel Vernescu | Canoeing |
| 76 | Senegal (SEN) | セネガル | *Senegaru* | TBC | TBC |
| 77 | Spain (ESP) | スペイン | *Supein* | Eduardo Dualde | Field hockey |
| 78 | Sweden (SWE) | スウェーデン | *Suwēden* | William Hamilton | Equestrian |
| 79 | Switzerland (SUI) | スイス | *Suisu* | Peter Laeng |  |
| 80 | Taiwan (TWN) | 中華民国 | *Chūka Minkoku* | Yang Chuan-kwang | Athletics |
| 81 | Tanzania (TAN) | タンガニーカ | *Tanganīka* | TBC | TBC |
| 82 | Thailand (THA) | タイ | *Tai* | Katesepsawasdi Bhakdikul | Athletics |
| 83 | Trinidad and Tobago (TRI) | トリニダード・トバゴ | *Torinidādo Tobago* | Wendell Mottley | Athletics |
| 84 | Tunisia (TUN) | チュニジア | *Chunijia* | Slaheddine Baly | Official |
| 85 | Turkey (TUR) | トルコ | *Toruko* | Çetin Şahiner | Athletics |
| 86 | Uganda (UGA) | ウガンダ | *Uganda* | TBC | TBC |
| 87 | Egypt (EGY) | アラブ連合共和国 | *Arabu Rengō Kyōwakoku* | TBC | TBC |
| 88 | Uruguay (URU) | ウルグアイ | *Uruguai* |  |  |
| 89 | United States (USA) | アメリカ | *Amerika* | Parry O’Brien | Athletics |
| 90 | Soviet Union (URS) | ソビエト | *Sobieto* | Yury Vlasov | Weightlifting |
| 91 | Venezuela (VEN) | ベネズエラ | *Benezuera* | Téodoro Capriles | Swimming |
| 92 | Vietnam (VIE) | ベトナム | *Betonamu* | TBC | TBC |
| 93 | Yugoslavia (YUG) | ユーゴスラビア | *Yūgosurabia* | Miroslav Cerar | Gymnastics |
| 94 | Japan (JPN) | 日本 | *Nihon* | Makoto Fukui | Swimming |


title: Eisha Stephen Atieno Odhiambo

abstract: Eisha Stephen Atieno Odhiambo (1945 – 25 February 2009)) was a Kenyan academic born in Muhoroni, known for his contributions to the understanding of dangers inherent in politics of knowledge and sociology of power. Dr Odhiambo was professor of history at Rice University in the United States, where he led in the study of cultures. He was educated at Makerere University in Uganda and the University of Nairobi in Kenya. Odhiambo retired from Rice University due to illness and moved back with his wife to their home in Ndere, Siaya, Kenya, before his 2009 death at the Aga Khan Hospital in Kisumu.

text:
# Eisha Stephen Atieno Odhiambo

**Eisha Stephen Atieno Odhiambo** (1945 – 25 February 2009)) was a Kenyan academic born in Muhoroni, known for his contributions to the understanding of dangers inherent in politics of knowledge and sociology of power. Dr Odhiambo was professor of history at Rice University in the United States, where he led in the study of cultures. He was educated at Makerere University in Uganda and the University of Nairobi in Kenya.

Odhiambo retired from Rice University due to illness and moved back with his wife to their home in Ndere, Siaya, Kenya, before his 2009 death at the Aga Khan Hospital in Kisumu.

## Bibliography

* *History of East Africa*. ISBN 978-0-582-60886-3 (Addison-Wesley Longman Ltd, 10/01/1978)
* *Mau Mau and Nationhood: Arms, Authority, and Narration*, ed. John Lonsdale, ISBN 978-0-8214-1484-2 (Ohio University Press \- 01/01/2003)
* *Risks Of Knowledge: Investigations Into The Death Of The Hon. Minister John Robert Ouko In Kenya, 1990* (with David William Cohen) ISBN 978-0-8214-1598-6 (Ohio University Press, 11/01/2004)
* Cohen, David W.; E. S. A. Odhiambo (1989). *Siaya: The Historical Anthropology of an African Landscape*. Athens: Ohio University Press. ISBN 978-0-8214-0902-2.


title: .bn

abstract: .bn is the Internet country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Brunei. It is administered by BNNIC, a unit under the Authority for Info-communications Technology Industry. There are currently two registrars: Imagine and Datastream Digital.

text:
# .bn

**.bn** is the Internet country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Brunei. It is administered by BNNIC, a unit under the Authority for Info-communications Technology Industry. There are currently two registrars: Imagine and Datastream Digital.

## Second-level domains

In addition to registering directly under .bn for individuals, there are also several domains at the second level that can be registered under:

* **.com.bn** \- commercial entities
* **.edu.bn** \- educational institutions
* **.gov.bn** \- government
* **.net.bn** \- network providers
* **.org.bn** \- non-profit organisations

## InfoBox

.bn
|  | |
| --- | --- |
| Introduced | 3 June 1994 |
| TLD type | Country code top-level domain |
| Status | Active |
| Registry | BNNIC |
| Sponsor | AITI |
| Intended use | Entities connected with  Brunei |
| Registered domains | 1303 (January 7, 2022 (2022-01-07)) |
| Registration restrictions | Bruneian presence required; third-level names have various restrictions depending on which second level label they are under |
| Dispute policies | BDRP |
| DNSSEC | Yes |
| Registry website | bnnic.bn |


title: Eoophyla cervinalis

abstract: Eoophyla cervinalis is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Speidel in 2003. It is found on the island of Mindanao in the Philippines.

text:
# Eoophyla cervinalis

***Eoophyla cervinalis*** is a moth in the family Crambidae. It was described by Speidel in 2003. It is found on the island of Mindanao in the Philippines.

## InfoBox

| *Eoophyla cervinalis* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Crambidae |
| Genus: | *Eoophyla* |
| Species: | ***E. cervinalis*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Eoophyla cervinalis***<br>Speidel, 2003 | |
|


title: .bo

abstract:
.bo is the Internet country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Bolivia. BO is the ISO 3166-1 code for Bolivia. It is administered by ADSIB. As of February 2011, the NIC was offering a registration fee of about US$40 per year or 280 $Bs for third-level domain and US$140 per year or 980 $Bs for second level domain.
Registration is at the second or third level. Brazilian TV Globo has also used this domain for shortener with the glo.bo URL.

text:
# .bo

**.bo** is the Internet country code top-level domain (ccTLD) for Bolivia. BO is the ISO 3166-1 code for Bolivia.

It is administered by ADSIB. As of February 2011, the NIC was offering a registration fee of about US$40 per year or 280 $Bs for third-level domain and US$140 per year or 980 $Bs for second level domain. Registration is at the second or third level.

Brazilian TV Globo has also used this domain for shortener with the glo.bo URL.

## Second level domains

* **.bo**: Any entity, person or corporation either domestic or foreign

## Third level domains

* **com.bo**: Commercial entities
* **net.bo**: Network service providers
* **org.bo**: Organizations
* **tv.bo**: TV media organizations
* **mil.bo**: Military institutions
* **int.bo**: International Organizations
* **gob.bo**: Government (Gobierno)
* **edu.bo**: Educational institutions

## Third level domains restricted only to Bolivian institutions

* **mil.bo**: Military institutions
* **int.bo**: International Organizations
* **gob.bo**: Government (Gobierno)
* **edu.bo**: Educational institutions

## InfoBox

.bo
|  | |
| --- | --- |
| Introduced | 26 February 1991 |
| TLD type | Country code top-level domain |
| Status | Active |
| Registry | NIC Bolivia |
| Sponsor | ADSIB |
| Intended use | Entities connected with  Bolivia |
| Actual use | Popular in Bolivia |
| Registration restrictions | None |
| Structure | Registrations are made directly at the second level or at the third level beneath established subdomains; second-level registrations are more expensive |
| Registry website | NIC Bolivia |


title: 1960 Paris–Roubaix

abstract: The 1960 Paris–Roubaix was the 58th edition of the Paris–Roubaix cycle race and was held on 10 April 1960. The race started in Compiègne and finished in Roubaix. The race was won by Pino Cerami of the Peugeot team.

text:
# 1960 Paris–Roubaix

The **1960 Paris–Roubaix** was the 58th edition of the Paris–Roubaix cycle race and was held on 10 April 1960. The race started in Compiègne and finished in Roubaix. The race was won by Pino Cerami of the Peugeot team.

## General classification

| **Final general classification**  Rank Rider Team Time  1  Pino Cerami (BEL) Peugeot–BP–Dunlop 6h 01' 45"  2  Tino Sabbadini (FRA) Mercier–BP–Hutchinson \+ 14"  3  Miguel Poblet (ESP) Ignis \+ 55"  4  Jean Forestier (FRA) Helyett–Leroux–Fynsec–Hutchinson \+ 55"  5  Henri De Wolf (BEL) Helyett–Leroux–Fynsec–Hutchinson \+ 55"  6  Frans Aerenhouts (BEL) Mercier–BP–Hutchinson \+ 55"  7  Gilbert Desmet (BEL) Carpano \+ 55"  8  Jacques Anquetil (FRA) Helyett–Leroux–Fynsec–Hutchinson \+ 55"  9  Tom Simpson (GBR) Rapha–Gitane–Dunlop \+ 1' 03"  10  Raymond Impanis (BEL) Faema \+ 1' 11" |
| --- |

## InfoBox

1960 Paris–Roubaix
| Race details | |
| --- | --- |
| Dates | 10 April 1960 |
| Stages | 1 |
| Distance | 262.5 km (163.1 mi) |
| Winning time | 6h 01' 45" |
| Results | |
| Winner  Pino Cerami (BEL)  (Peugeot–BP–Dunlop)  Second  Tino Sabbadini (FRA)  (Mercier–BP–Hutchinson)  Third  Miguel Poblet (ESP)  (Helyett–Leroux–Fynsec–Hutchinson) | |
|


title: Angel Diary

abstract: Angel Diary is a manhwa written by Lee Yoon-hee and drawn by Kara. It is based around the errant Princess of Heaven who is hiding on Earth as a boy, and the four guardians of heaven who watch over her.

text:
# Angel Diary

***Angel Diary*** (Korean: 천행기; Hanja: 天行記; "Destination Heaven Chronicles") is a *manhwa* written by Lee Yoon-hee and drawn by Kara. It is based around the errant Princess of Heaven who is hiding on Earth as a boy, and the four guardians of heaven who watch over her.

## Synopsis

The Princess of Heaven, Chun-yoo, runs away from her betrothed fiancé, the King of Hell, and finds refuge on Earth disguised as a high school boy, Dong-young. "He" has a perverted best friend Bi-wal who likes to grope "him" in front of everyone. The Four Guardians of Heaven are sent to find her in the mortal world. But on Earth, there is also hidden dangers and evil beings trying to capture the now vulnerable princess.

Kara has noted that Angel Diary takes place in the same universe as a previous work, Demon Diary, though any characters from the first series have yet to be seen, except as similarities in appearance. In volume 5, however, Ah-hin can be seen reading a Demon Diary volume.

## Characters

**Whang Chun-yoo/Dong-young**

The Princess of Heaven and protagonist of *Angel Diary*. She does not wish to be married to the King of Hell, to whom she is betrothed, assuming he is some kind of perverted old man. Determined to escape her fate, Chun-yoo retreats to earth and disguises herself as a boy. Her school boy alter-ego is named Dong-Young. She also begins to have feelings for her mysterious friend Bi-Wal, who acts as though they are a couple. Doung-Young is watched over by two of the Four Guardians of Heaven, Ah-Hin (The White Tiger and her closest friend) and Ah-Hin's brother; Ee-Jung (Red Phoenix). Later in the manga it is revealed that the royal children of heaven are genderless until a certain age, that then can the child can choose its gender.

Dong-young was raised as a boy during this period and was born with the power to be the General Winter. He trained with the Ice Snow Sword up until a certain age, when it was declared he would become a she for the Peace treaty between Heaven and Hell to work. Dong-young's main goal was to have a lazy life just like her brothers, who had all grown up and moved away, sitting lazily around in palaces and slowly inheriting money. It is said by Doh-hyun that Dong-young could have been a great and powerful King, if not for the need of a Princess and her being the youngest. Later, in order to allow demons into the heaven/hell system, she became the Lord of Heaven, marrying Bi-wal and living in the demon world with him.

She shows traits of being strong-willed and very determined, as she was ready to fight Doh-hyun as he attempted to take her back to Heaven. Although she tolerates her friends, she can be provoked to anger, such as how touchy-feely Bi-wal is with her. Characters such as Mya-Oh and Ah-hin describe her "dim-witted". Referred to as "simple, straightforward and hopelessly honest" by Bi-wal. Though she has her quirks, she is incredibly compassionate and wishes to protect to those she cares about.

**Jin Bi-wal**

Bi-wal is the friend of Dong-young and attends the same high school. They are very close and are often confused by other students to be homosexual or "boy-lovers". He is the only character who suspects Dong-young to be the Princess. He sometimes likes to grope Dong-young even after "finding out" that she was a girl (he had already known that she was a girl before he accidentally saw her bound chest). Bi-wal is also shown to be something more than a human (as he seems to have a great deal of power by killing a nymph to save Dong-young and is also a fiancé of a noble from Hell) and has a hidden agenda regarding Dong-young. Later in the series, Bi-wal is said to be the real King of Hell. Bi-wal and Doung-young knew each other since their childhood, but Dong-young doesn't remember it and the promise they made. He also shows love for Dong-young.

Initially, laid back and humorous, he enjoys teasing others, especially Dong-young. When his brother becomes involved with a scenario, however, he became more serious and loses his "funny, charming classmate" facade. During the rescue of Dong-Young's kidnapping, he tells his brother that he stayed with her because he knew that Ryung-Jin would some time approach the Princess, and it would make it easier for him to find Ryung. He goes on to say that he thinks Dong-Young to be nothing more than a tool to manipulate. However, he says this to try to get closer to his brother and actually loves the princess. Once Ryung agrees to make peace, Bi-Wal returns to his post as King of Hell. He marries Doung-young when she becomes Lord of Heaven and together, they live in a palace in the demon world.

Some fans note that Bi-wal resembles a younger version of Eclipse, the dour tutor from Demon Diary, an earlier Kara work. **Ah-hin**

One of the Four Guardians of Heaven, the "White Tiger", and was mistaken as Ee-jung by Woo-hyun, who had bullied her when they were little because of his crush on her. She is the childhood friend of Dong-young and is also a student at Dong-young's school in order to protect her and to prevent her identity from being discovered by the other two Guardians of Heaven who were sent to capture the angel princess. Ee-jung's older sister, she cares for her brother dearly and tries to make him enjoy himself more. Despite having been bullied by Woo-hyun and saying she'd never talk to him again, Ah-hin seems to have some feelings for him, and later become a couple.

She was mistaken as a boy during her childhood in Heaven, but desired to become more feminine and "pretty". With the help of Dong-young, Ah-hin became "beautiful". As she became more attractive, Ah-hin discovered at a young age how to tell disingenuous personalities from true characters. Shown to be bold, yet at the same time hesitant to the situation at hand. She is quite perceptive, shown when she confronted Woo-hyun on his true identity, as well as Doh-hyun's feelings for Dong-young.

**Ee-jung**

Another of the Four Guardians of Heaven, the "Red Phoenix". Because he is the Red Phoenix, it is traditional that he wore female clothing as a child and as a result, he was mistaken as Ah-hin by Woo-hyun. He is very protective of Ah-hin because she was bullied and is very cold toward Woo-hyun because he blames him for changing Ah-hin's personality. Ee-jung is close to his elder sister and will do almost whatever she asks of him. He is also a student at Dong-young's school.

Shown to have a calm and collected personality, but tends to "whine and complain". Noted to have a "sister complex" by Dong-young, Ee-jung dislikes if others treat her any less than what he sees fit, especially towards Woo-hyun. He also appears to be distant or even indifferent of most situations.

Ee-jung has a startling similarity in appearance to the Demon Lord Raenef V from Demon Diary, though both are near polar opposites in personality. **Woo-hyun**

One of the Four Guardians of Heaven, the "Blue Dragon". He is also one of the two Guardians ordered to capture the angel princess. When they were all little, Woo-hyun teased Ah-hin while thinking that she was Ee-jung because he had a crush on her. Even after a few years, Woo-hyun still likes Ah-hin and tries to make it up to her even with her bitter rejections and Ee-jung's cold warnings. He is also one of the students at Dong-young's school and hunts down evil spirits with Doh-hyun, his cousin.

Probably one of the most energetic of the group next to Dong-young, but at times can be seen as serious, such as when he threatened to fight the Princess in order to return her to Heaven. He is incredibly cheery and easy-going compared to Ee-jung or Doh-hyun. At times can be perceived as naive or even lazy, but Woo-hyun cares deeply for his friends, especially towards his cousin Doh-hyun.

**Doh-hyun**

One of the Four Guardians of Heaven and perhaps the strongest of them all, the "Black Turtle". He is the second of the two Guardians ordered to capture the angel princess. Despite his observing nature, Doh-hyun finds out that Dong-young is a girl but still does not make the connection that she is, in fact, the Princess of Heaven that he was ordered to capture. He later develops a crush on Dong-young, though does his best to place his feelings aside.

In later volumes of the manga, it was found out that since they were still little kids, Doh-hyun has liked the princess and wanted to protect her. After Doh-hyun found out Dong-young was the princess, Doh-Hyun became more protective of her and he threatens that if he finds her in a bad situation he will be taking her back to Heaven for her own protection. Later he begins to "develop feelings" for Mi-Hyang So-Wal and they become a couple.

**Cho-Ryun**

This tree spirit appears in volume two, at first he appears to Doh-hyun and Woo-hyun, looking for his friend. He is from the Princess's Garden in Heaven and has come to Earth to look for his friend (who is Ah-Hin) He looks like a girl, and so at first Doh-Hyun and Woo-Hyun think he is a 'she', but they found out that 'she' is a 'he' by when Woo-hyun told him "You can stay with us for a while, Miss Cho-Ryun" and he responds "I'm not a 'miss', but a 'mister' (a male tree with flowers) and he is also involved in an idea to find out who the real princess is by recognizing her with Woo-Hyun and Doh-Hyun.

**Mi-Hyang So-Wal**

Bi-Wal's fiance from Hell. She comes from a noble family in Hell, known for their spell casting abilities and medical abilities, and has a crush on Bi-Wal. Her mother was a close friend of the late queen, Bi-Wal's mother. Mi-Hyang runs away from home comes to earth to find the princess. She doesn't like the idea of the Princess of Heaven marrying the King of Hell because she was in love with Bi-Wal "first" and wanted to end the engagement.

She is shown to be somewhat self-centered and snobbish, but she comes from a good heart. She is able to perform spells relatively well, considering how she healed Doh-hyun after his defeat with Ryung-nim. She also has a knack for running into people, as she has with Doh-hyun on multiple occasions. She is later seen in a relationship with Doh-Hyun as they bond over both being rejected by their "first loves". Although both are show to be happy together in the final chapters, they morn the wedding of Bi-Wal and Doung-Young, saying they feel sad over their former crushes.

**Water Nymph**

A water nymph appearing in volumes one and two that lives in the pond near Dong-Young's school vacation spot. A legend surrounds the pond, saying that a beautiful nymph lived there. One rainy day, a young man came to the pond and kept crying out a girls name. The nymph fell in love with the man and came to him, telling him "You are handsome and kindhearted. You deserve to be loved.". Happy, he stayed with her for some days, bringing her a hair clip and talking to her, thinking them friends. However, one day he came by and said he was going to marry the girl he loved, while running away. The nymph panicked and called his name, reaching out to him and saying she could not leave her pond. Not knowing that humans cannot live underwater,she took him in her arms and accidentally drowned her lover in an attempt to live with him forever in her submerged palace. Thinking he was only ill, she called on the advice of a mysterious Bi-Wal lookalike (revealed later to be Bi-Wal's brother) who told her to call an angel from Heaven to her pond and use its sacrificed blood to "cure" her lover.

The water nymph seizes the opportunity to lure Dong-Young into her home for the sacrifice. However, upon finding his love interest kidnapped, Bi-Wal enters the underwater lair to rescue Dong-Young. Before killing the nymph, he reveals to her that *she* in fact, killed her lover and that no sacrifice would bring him back. Bi-Wal summons a sword during the battle, which Dong-young sees. Bi-wal then deletes her memory of the events and takes her back to the resort. (it seems as though the water nymph has a tail in water, but can give herself legs when needed, as when she first lures Dong-young, she walks to her room in the resort, but when she has her walk into the pond and Doh-Hyun interrupts her, they show a tail retreating into the water.)

**Queen Hong**

She is the Queen of Heaven and in volume 7 she is revealed to be the Red Princess, or the Princess of Hell. Her true name being Wal-Hyang Jin. We also discover Bi-wal is Queen Hong's younger brother. She was behind Doung Young's escapade to earth and ordering White tiger and Red Phoenix to guard her. She is the eldest child of the royal family of Hell, and Ryung-Jin and Bi-Wal are her twin brothers, younger by 100 years.

**Jin Ryung**

He is Bi-wal's older twin brother by 3 hours, he did not become the king of hell because he was not supposedly blessed by the moon, which is why his hair is white, but because he is not blessed by the moon that makes him more powerful and many fear him because of that. He feels responsible because of Queen Hong's marriage to the king of heaven and wants to take Dong-Young away from Bi-wal to spare him from the marriage.

**Se-In**

Se-In is a high-level demon that looks very human. He can hide his black wings. He loves Ryung and will do anything for him. When he was young Ryung Num found him beaten and helped him. He discovered Se-In was next in line to rule the demons. It is discovered that one demon is born with immense power each generation and eventually kills the current leader. The current leader tried to get rid of Se-In before he matured so he wouldn't be a threat. Se-In is severely injured when Dong-Young pierces him with her ice snow sword. He tried to kill Dong-Young for Ryung, but was killed by Doh-hyun and was turned into dust. Dong-Young seeing Ryung's true feelings realizes that he needs Se-In and regenerates him in a seed because he was given her blood she is able to. He is unable to reborn from the seed because demons are not registered in the Heaven/Hell system, however once Doung-Young becomes Lord of Heaven, she enters demons into the system, allowing Se-In to be reborn as a baby, without any of his former memories. Ryung raised him as his son after that.

**Hee Young**

Bi-Wal's closest friend and most trusted aid. Hee-Young is the only son of the Red Moon family, a powerful family in hell that held very little respect for the royal family. Hee-young was set to inherit the family, along with his sister, Hee-Me. Hee-Me, however, gambled with Wal-Hyang Jin, the regent at the time. Hee-Me lost the bet, and Hee-Young became Wal-Hyang's property. She then gave him to Bi-Wal as a present. Wal-Hyang placed both boys in danger for entertainment, leading Hee-Me to want to gamble again for her brother back, for she wanted to torture him too. She lost again and Hee-Young became Bi-Wal's servant for eternity, with no pay. Hee-Young is still very angry about this and refuses to see his family. He is fiercely loyal to Bi-Wal, following him into the human realm and enrolling into school with him to help look for Ryung. Hee-Young also helps Bi-Wal with paperwork and tasks while he is away from Hell.

**Chun Jae**

He is The King of Heaven and Doung-Young's Father, he met the princess of hell while he was patrolling the borders of hell and heaven, in order to marry her he betrothed Dong-Young to the King of Hell. He became King of Heaven due to the fact he pulled the shortest stick.

**Dong-young Unnamed brother**

He was originally going to be the next King of Heaven since he lost at rock paper scissors. He tried killing himself many times and he, and Dong-young's other brothers, automatically agreed to support her for being the next King.

## Comic

Ice Kunion had published volumes 1-5 and very small number of volume 6. Yen Press has published volumes 7, 8, and 9 and will publish 10 November 2009. Volumes 11 and 12 were also released by Yen Press in 2010.

1. Yen Press Hires Lee, Adds ICE Kunion List - 7/24/2007 - Publishers Weekly Archived January 11, 2008, at the Wayback Machine

## InfoBox

| *Angel Diary* | |
| --- | --- |
| Cover of the Yen Press edition of *Angel Diary* vol. 6 (2007), art by Kara | |
| 천행기<br>*Cheonhaeng'gi* | |
| Genre |  |
| Author | Lee Yoon-hee |
| Illustrator | Kara |
| Publisher | Sigongsa |
| English publisher | Yen Press |
| Original run | 20052010 |
| Volumes | 13 |


title: El Alcázar

abstract: El Alcázar was a Spanish language far-right newspaper published in Spain between 1936 and 1988.

text:
# El Alcázar

***El Alcázar*** (meaning *The Fortress* in English) was a Spanish language far-right newspaper published in Spain between 1936 and 1988.

## History and profile

*El Alcázar* was established in 1936. The paper was founded as the principal nationalist mouthpiece during the Siege of the Alcázar in homage to the defenders of the Alcázar of Toledo. It mainly focused on military news.

During a short period which spanned from 1966 to 1968, the paper opened itself to the more moderate tendencies of the Francoist regime . However, its direction changed in 1968 and *El Alcázar* renewed with its support of Falangist ideology, especially after it was converted into the official newspaper of the *Confederación Nacional de Ex Combatientes*, organization grouping militants defending the essences of Franco's regime who fought in the Spanish Civil war, in June 1975.

Following Franco's death in November 1975 and the beginning of the transition to democracy, the newspaper became the mouthpiece of the *Búnker*, a group of Francoist and ultramontanist militaries and leaders opposed to democracy. Between 1977 and 1981, they published various articles from the Colectivo Almendros which publicly declared itself in favor of a coup d'état, one a short time before the 23-F attempted putsch. Following the self-dissolution of Blas Piñar's *Fuerza Nueva*, francoist far-right party, the newspaper published in 1983 a call for the creation of a new far-right party, materialized by the foundation of the *Juntas Españolas*.

The circulation of *El Alcázar* declined between 1970 and 1975. Its circulation was 13,119 copies in 1975, 26,724 copies in 1976, 63,646 copies in 1977 and 66,104 in 1978. The increase in its circulation continued until 1980.

*El Alcázar* closed in 1988 as a result of poor sales. Antonio Izquierdo served as the paper's last editor. By the end of the paper's run, circulation was primarily among Francoist veterans.

In November 1994 the *Audiencia Nacional* sentenced the Spanish State to pay 3 billion pesetas (€18 million) to the owners of the defunct newspaper for discriminating it from official advertising, public subscription and subsidies by socialist governments. The money was used to pay the debts that Dyrsa, company holding the header had with the Social Security, public finances and ex-workers.

## Notable people

Jorge Claramunt, Jesús Evaristo Casariego, Jesús Ercilla, José Luis Cebrián, Fernando Vizcaíno Casas, Enrique Jardiel Poncela, Rafael García Serrano, José Antonio Gurriarán, Alfonso Paso, Yale.

## InfoBox

*El Alcázar*
| Founded | 1936 |
| --- | --- |
| Political alignment | Far-right |
| Language | Spanish |
| Ceased publication | 1988 |


title: El Alcázar, Misiones

abstract: El Alcázar (Misiones) is a village and municipality in Misiones Province in north-eastern Argentina.

text:
# El Alcázar, Misiones

**El Alcázar (Misiones)** is a village and municipality in Misiones Province in north-eastern Argentina.

## InfoBox

| El Alcázar (Misiones) | |
| --- | --- |
| Municipality and village | |
|  | |
| El Alcázar (Misiones)El Alcázar (Misiones) | |
| Coordinates: 26°44′S 54°47′W / 26.733°S 54.783°W / -26.733; -54.783 | |
| Country | Argentina |
| Province | Misiones Province |
| Time zone | UTC−3 (ART) |


abstract: The 1997 NCAA Division I Men's Swimming and Diving Championships were contested in March 1997 at the University Aquatic Center at the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis, Minnesota at the 74th annual NCAA-sanctioned swim meet to determine the team and individual national champions of Division I men's collegiate swimming and diving in the United States. Auburn topped the team standings for the first time, finishing 156.5 points ahead of Stanford.

text:
# 1997 NCAA Division I Men's Swimming and Diving Championships

The **1997 NCAA Division I Men's Swimming and Diving Championships** were contested in March 1997 at the University Aquatic Center at the University of Minnesota in Minneapolis, Minnesota at the 74th annual NCAA-sanctioned swim meet to determine the team and individual national champions of Division I men's collegiate swimming and diving in the United States.

Auburn topped the team standings for the first time, finishing 156.5 points ahead of Stanford.

## Team standings

* **Note:** Top 10 only
* **(H)** = Hosts
* **(DC)** = Defending champions
* Full results

| Rank | Team | Points |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Auburn** | **49612** |
|  | Stanford | 340 |
|  | Georgia | 297 |
| 4 | Texas **(DC)** | 286 |
| 5 | Tennessee | 23512 |
| 6 | USC | 235 |
| 7 | Michigan | 209 |
| 8 | Miami (FL) | 197 |
| 9 | Florida State | 160 |
| 10 | SMU | 157 |
| 12 | Minnesota **(H)** | 109 |

## InfoBox

| 1997 NCAA Division I Swimming and Diving Championships | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Host city | Minneapolis, Minnesota |
| Date(s) | March 1997 |
| Venue(s) | University Aquatic Center
University of Minnesota |
| 1996 1998 | |


title: El Alamo, Culiacán

abstract: El Alamo is a rancho (hamlet) in the Mexican state of Sinaloa, in Culiacán Municipality. According to estimates from 2014, 229 inhabitants lived in the settlement.

text:
# El Alamo, Culiacán

**El Alamo** is a *rancho* (hamlet) in the Mexican state of Sinaloa, in Culiacán Municipality. According to estimates from 2014, 229 inhabitants lived in the settlement.

## InfoBox

| El Alamo | |
| --- | --- |
| El Alamo | |
| Coordinates: 24°31′37″N 107°7′15″W / 24.52694°N 107.12083°W / 24.52694; -107.12083 | |
| Country | Mexico |
| State | Sinaloa |
| Municipality | Culiacán |
| Elevation | 111 m (364 ft) |
| Population (2014) | |
| Total | 229 |


title: Andy Rincon

abstract: Andrew John Rincon was a former Major League Baseball pitcher from Monterey Park, California. A multi-sport athlete in high school, Rincon was a two-time All-CIF baseball player and was the 1977 CIF Southern Section Player of the Year in baseball at St. Paul High School in Santa Fe Springs California, where he played alongside future MLB player and coach Mike Gallego. He was drafted by the St. Louis Cardinals in the 5th round of the 1977 Major League Baseball Draft. He was a "September Call-up" in 1980. He started four games, going 3–1 with a 2.61 ERA. This earned him another brief look the next year, when he had a similar 3–1 record, this time with a 1.77 ERA in five starts. That season, he was hit in his pitching arm by a line drive by Phil Garner, thus hampering his career. In 1982, Rincon started six games and relieved in five games, finishing with a 2–3 record and 4.73 ERA for a Cardinals team that would go on to win the World Series. His final MLB appearance was on May 22, 1982. He finished the 1982 season with the Cardinals' AAA affiliate, the Louisville Redbirds. In 1983, he went 1-2 with a 4.65 ERA in 6 appearances for the Redbirds. The Cardinals released him at the end of 1983. The San Diego Padres signed him that offseason, but he never pitched in the majors again. He continued to pitch in the minor leagues, compiling a 50-55 record with a 4.04 ERA in 172 appearances from 1977 to 1989, playing for the Calgary Cardinals, Gastonia Cardinals, St. Petersburg Cardinals, Arkansas Travelers, Springfield Redbirds, Louisville Redbirds, Nashua Pirates, Hawaii Islanders, Aguascalientes Rieleros and Fresno Suns. He threw a no-hitter for the Islanders in 1984. In his final professional season in 1989, Rincon went 1-0 in 11 relief appearances for the Arkansas Travelers. Rincon died August 28, 2023.

text:
# Andy Rincon

**Andrew John Rincon** (March 5, 1959 - August 28, 2023) was a former Major League Baseball pitcher from Monterey Park, California. A multi-sport athlete in high school, Rincon was a two-time All-CIF baseball player and was the 1977 CIF Southern Section Player of the Year in baseball at St. Paul High School in Santa Fe Springs California, where he played alongside future MLB player and coach Mike Gallego. He was drafted by the St. Louis Cardinals in the 5th round of the 1977 Major League Baseball Draft. He was a "September Call-up" in 1980. He started four games, going 3–1 with a 2.61 ERA. This earned him another brief look the next year, when he had a similar 3–1 record, this time with a 1.77 ERA in five starts. That season, he was hit in his pitching arm by a line drive by Phil Garner, thus hampering his career. In 1982, Rincon started six games and relieved in five games, finishing with a 2–3 record and 4.73 ERA for a Cardinals team that would go on to win the World Series. His final MLB appearance was on May 22, 1982. He finished the 1982 season with the Cardinals' AAA affiliate, the Louisville Redbirds. In 1983, he went 1-2 with a 4.65 ERA in 6 appearances for the Redbirds. The Cardinals released him at the end of 1983. The San Diego Padres signed him that offseason, but he never pitched in the majors again. He continued to pitch in the minor leagues, compiling a 50-55 record with a 4.04 ERA in 172 appearances from 1977 to 1989, playing for the Calgary Cardinals, Gastonia Cardinals, St. Petersburg Cardinals, Arkansas Travelers, Springfield Redbirds, Louisville Redbirds, Nashua Pirates, Hawaii Islanders, Aguascalientes Rieleros and Fresno Suns. He threw a no-hitter for the Islanders in 1984. In his final professional season in 1989, Rincon went 1-0 in 11 relief appearances for the Arkansas Travelers.

Rincon died August 28, 2023.

## InfoBox

| Andy Rincon | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| **Pitcher** | |
| **Born:** (1959-03-05)March 5, 1959<br>Monterey Park, California | |
| **Died:** August 28, 2023(2023-08-28) (aged 64) | |
| **Batted:** Right**Threw:** Right | |
| MLB debut | |
| September 15, 1980, for the St. Louis Cardinals | |
| Last MLB appearance | |
| May 22, 1982, for the St. Louis Cardinals | |
| MLB statistics | |
| Win–loss record | 8–5 |
| Strikeouts | 46 |
| Earned run average | 3.12 |
|  | |
| Teams | |
|  | |


abstract: The 1925–26 Harvard Crimson men's ice hockey season was the 28th season of play for the program.

text:
# 1925–26 Harvard Crimson men's ice hockey season

The **1925–26 Harvard Crimson men's ice hockey season** was the 28th season of play for the program.

## Season

After surrendering the league championship to Yale two years running, Harvard was desperate to regain their crown. Early in the season, however, the team didn't perform well. After a less-than-impressive win over MIT the Crimson lost three consecutive games, however, two of those losses were to Canadian schools and the experience from playing tougher squads served Harvard well. When they opened their conference schedule against Princeton Harvard started slow but built up steam after the first to score the final three goals of the game, including an overtime winner from new sophomore star John Chase. The rematch came at the end of the month and the Crimson again had to come back from a two-goal deficit to win another 4–3 match and capture the season series.

Harvard began February with a game against undefeated Hamilton but the Crimson proved superior with a dominating 11–1 victory. The team then had a 10-day layoff before the long-awaited match with Yale. From the start of the game Harvard assailed the Eli net and scored just five minutes in. Three more goals came from Crimson players with none in opposition giving Harvard the first leg of the series. The following week Harvard faced a dangerous Dartmouth team and downed the Indians 3–2 in overtime. In doing so the Crimson had essentially erased their early-season loss to Boston University by defeating two teams that had defeated the Terriers (Williams and Dartmouth) while remaining unbeaten against all other colleges.

Harvard, however, still had one final game to play and the rematch with Yale was held at the Madison Square Garden, the home of the New York Americans. The game was played before some 11,000 spectators, by far the largest recorded crowd for a college game at the time, and saw Harvard fight a much tougher contest with the Elis than the first game. Harvard scored first but were unable to find the net again and had to carry a slim, 1–0 lead for most of the game. Captain Cummings did everything he could to keep the Elis from scoring and even with a furious effort in the third period the Yale scoresheet remained empty. Harvard tacked on a second goal just before the end of the game for a sweep of the Triangular League and a claim for the eastern Intercollegiate Championship.

## Roster

| No. | S/P/C | Player | Class | Pos | Height | Weight | DoB | Hometown | Previous team |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  | **John P. Chase** | Sophomore |  |  |  | 1906-06-12 | Milton, Massachusetts |  |
|  |  | **Eben C. Clark** | Senior |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  | **Clement D. Coady** | Junior |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  | **Crawford** |  | /RW |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  | **Thayer Cummings** () | Senior |  |  |  |  | New York, New York |  |
|  |  | **John B. Durant** | Junior | /RW |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  | **William P. Ellison** | Junior |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  | **Courtland S. Gross** | Junior | LW |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  | **Nathaniel Hamlen** | Junior | RW |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  | **Charles L. Harding Jr.** | Senior | LW/ |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  | **Nathaniel S. Howe** | Senior | LW/ |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  | **Joseph Morill Jr.** | Sophomore |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  | **Laurence O. Pratt** | Senior |  |  |  | 1904-05-07 |  |  |
|  |  | **Richard S. Scott** | Junior |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  | **Cecil I. Wylde** | Junior | LW |  |  |  |  |  |
|  |  | **Isadore Zarakov** | Junior | LW/RW |  |  |  |  |  |

## Standings

|  | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Intercollegiate | | | | | | |  | Overall | | | | | |
| | GP | W | L | T | Pct. | GF | GA | | GP | W | L | T | GF | GA |
| Amherst |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 7 | 1 | 5 | 1 |  |  |
| Army | 8 | 3 | 5 | 0 | **.375** | 12 | 22 |  | 9 | 3 | 6 | 0 | 15 | 29 |
| Bates | 10 | 3 | 6 | 1 | **.350** | 18 | 38 |  | 10 | 3 | 6 | 1 | 18 | 38 |
| Boston College | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 | **.667** | 9 | 5 |  | 16 | 6 | 9 | 1 | 46 | 54 |
| Boston University | 11 | 7 | 4 | 0 | **.636** | 28 | 11 |  | 15 | 7 | 8 | 0 | 31 | 28 |
| Bowdoin | 6 | 4 | 2 | 0 | **.667** | 15 | 12 |  | 7 | 4 | 3 | 0 | 15 | 17 |
| Clarkson | 5 | 2 | 3 | 0 | **.400** | 10 | 13 |  | 8 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 25 | 25 |
| Cornell | 6 | 2 | 4 | 0 | **.333** | 10 | 21 |  | 6 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 10 | 21 |
| Dartmouth |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 15 | 12 | 3 | 0 | 72 | 34 |
| Hamilton |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 10 | 7 | 3 | 0 |  |  |
| Harvard | 9 | 8 | 1 | 0 | **.889** | 34 | 13 |  | 11 | 8 | 3 | 0 | 38 | 20 |
| Massachusetts Agricultural | 8 | 3 | 4 | 1 | **.438** | 10 | 20 |  | 8 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 10 | 20 |
| Middlebury |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 8 | 5 | 3 | 0 |  |  |
| MIT | 9 | 3 | 6 | 0 | **.333** | 16 | 32 |  | 9 | 3 | 6 | 0 | 16 | 32 |
| New Hampshire |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 4 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 6 | 20 |
| Norwich |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 |  |  |
| Princeton |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 16 | 7 | 9 | 0 |  |  |
| Rensselaer |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 6 | 2 | 4 | 0 |  |  |
| Saint Michael's |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
| St. Lawrence | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | **.000** | 1 | 4 |  | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 4 |
| Syracuse | 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | **.500** | 8 | 7 |  | 7 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 10 | 7 |
| Union | 6 | 2 | 3 | 1 | **.417** | 18 | 24 |  | 6 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 18 | 24 |
| Vermont | 5 | 2 | 3 | 0 | **.400** | 20 | 11 |  | 5 | 2 | 3 | 0 | 20 | 11 |
| Williams | 15 | 10 | 4 | 1 | **.700** | 59 | 23 |  | 18 | 12 | 5 | 1 | 72 | 28 |
| Yale | 10 | 1 | 8 | 1 | **.150** | 9 | 23 |  | 14 | 4 | 9 | 1 | 25 | 30 |

|  | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Conference | | | | | | | |  | Overall | | | | | |
| | GP | W | L | T | PTS | SW | GF | GA | | GP | W | L | T | GF | GA |
| Harvard * | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | **1.000** | **2** | 14 | 6 |  | 11 | 8 | 3 | 0 | 38 | 20 |
| Princeton | 4 | 2 | 2 | 0 | **.500** | **1** | 12 | 11 |  | 16 | 7 | 9 | 0 | 44 | 61 |
| Yale | 4 | 0 | 4 | 0 | **.000** | **0** | 3 | 12 |  | 14 | 4 | 9 | 1 | 25 | 30 |
| * indicates conference champion | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

## Schedule and results

| Date | Opponent | Site | Result | Record |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Regular Season | | | | | | | | | | | |
| December 16 | vs. MIT* | Boston ArenaBoston, Massachusetts | **W** 2–0 | 1–0–0 |
| December 18 | vs. Boston University* | Boston ArenaBoston, Massachusetts | **L** 0–3 | 1–1–0 |
| January 2 | vs. McGill* | Madison Square GardenManhattan, New York | **L** 4–5 | 1–2–0 |
| January 6 | vs. Toronto* | Boston ArenaBoston, Massachusetts | **L** 0–2 | 1–3–0 |
| January 9 | at Princeton | Hobey Baker Memorial RinkPrinceton, New Jersey | **W** 4–3 2OT | 2–3–0 (1–0–0) |
| January 20 | vs. Williams* | Boston ArenaBoston, Massachusetts | **W** 4–1 | 3–3–0 |
| January 30 | vs. Princeton | Boston ArenaBoston, Massachusetts | **W** 4–3 | 4–3–0 (2–0–0) |
| February 3 | vs. Hamilton* | Boston ArenaBoston, Massachusetts | **W** 11–1 | 5–3–0 |
| February 13 | vs. Yale | Boston ArenaBoston, Massachusetts | **W** 4–0 | 6–3–0 (3–0–0) |
| February 20 | vs. Dartmouth* | Boston ArenaBoston, Massachusetts | **W** 3–2 OT | 7–3–0 |
| February 27 | vs. Yale | Madison Square GardenManhattan, New York | **W** 2–0 | 8–3–0 (4–0–0) |
| \*Non-conference game. | | | | | | | | | | | |

## InfoBox

| 1925–26 Harvard Crimson
men's ice hockey season | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
|  | |
| **Eastern Intercollegiate Champion**
Triangular League, Champion | |
|  | |
| Conference | 1st Triangular League |
| Home ice | Boston Arena |
| Record | |
| Overall | 8–3–0 |
| Conference | 4–0–0 |
| Home | 6–2–0 |
| Road | 1–0–0 |
| Neutral | 1–1–0 |
| Coaches and captains | |
| Head coach | Edward Bigelow |
| Captain(s) | Thayer Cummings |
| **Harvard Crimson men's ice hockey seasons**
« 1924–25 1926–27 » | |


abstract: Arthur Mountifort Longfield Ponsonby, 11th Earl of Bessborough, was a British peer. He was the son of Maj. Hon. Cyril Myles Brabazon Ponsonby, second son of Edward Ponsonby, 8th Earl of Bessborough, and his wife Rita Narcissa Longfield, daughter of Lt. Col. Mountifort John Courtenay Longfield. He inherited the earldom on 5 December 1993 when his first cousin, Frederick Ponsonby, 10th Earl of Bessborough, died without a male heir.

text:
# Arthur Ponsonby, 11th Earl of Bessborough

**Arthur Mountifort Longfield Ponsonby, 11th Earl of Bessborough** (11 December 1912 – 5 April 2002), was a British peer.

He was the son of Maj. Hon. Cyril Myles Brabazon Ponsonby, second son of Edward Ponsonby, 8th Earl of Bessborough, and his wife Rita Narcissa Longfield, daughter of Lt. Col. Mountifort John Courtenay Longfield. He inherited the earldom on 5 December 1993 when his first cousin, Frederick Ponsonby, 10th Earl of Bessborough, died without a male heir.

## Education and career

He was educated at Harrow School and Trinity College, Cambridge. Later he rose to the rank of captain in the service of the Welsh Guards and saw action in the Second World War. In his later years he farmed at Roche Court, Winterslow, Wiltshire.

## Family

On 28 July 1939, he married Patricia Minnigerode (died 12 September 1952), daughter of Col. Fitzhugh Lee Minnigerode of New York and Alexandria, Virginia. Together they had two children:

* Hon. Myles Fitzhugh Longfield Ponsonby (born 16 February 1941), later 12th Earl of Bessborough
* Lady Sarah Ponsonby (13 October 1943 – 13 March 2010)

Following the death of his first wife, he remarried, on 20 September 1956, Anne Marie Galitzine (1916–2007; *née* von Slatin), former wife of Prince George Galitzine and daughter of Lt. Gen. Sir Rudolf Carl von Slatin (Baron von Slatin). They were divorced in 1963.

He married for the third time on 17 December 1963, Madeleine Lola Margaret Grand, daughter of Maj. Gen. Laurence Douglas Grand, and together they had two children:

* Hon. Matthew Douglas Longfield Ponsonby (born 27 January 1965), married Jamilie Emett Searle
* Hon. Charles Arthur Longfield Ponsonby (born 12 July 1967), married Jennifer Waghorn

Lady Bessborough is the founder of the New Art Centre, formerly of Sloane Street, London, which runs the New Art Centre Sculpture Park and Gallery at Roche Court, Wiltshire. She is a trustee of the Roche Court Educational Trust charity. She was awarded a CBE in the 2023 New Year's Honours list.

## Death and succession

He died on 5 April 2002 and was succeeded by his eldest son Myles Ponsonby, who became the 12th Earl of Bessborough.

## Ancestry

1. Bradbury, Dominic (17 March 2020). "This English Countryside Estate Has a Remarkable Array of Outdoor Art—and a Working Farm". *Galerie*. Archived from the original on 16 January 2021. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
2. Genthe, Arnold (12 May 1939). "MISS MINNIGERODE BECOMES ENGAGED; PROSPECTIVE BRIDE (Published 1939)". *The New York Times*. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
3. "Madeleine Lola Margaret Ponsonby (Grand), Countess Bessborough". National Portrait Gallery.
4. "*The Roche Court Educational Trust, registered charity no. 4015383*". Charity Commission for England and Wales.
5. "New Years Honours list: Lady Madeleine Bessborough to receive CBE". *Salisbury Journal*. 30 December 2022. Retrieved 8 November 2023.

## InfoBox

| The Right HonourableThe Earl of Bessborough | |
| --- | --- |
| Arms of Ponsonby:
*Gules, a chevron
between three combs argent*. | |
|  | |
| Member of the House of Lords | |
| **Lord Temporal** | |
| **In office**
1994  11 November 1999 | |
| Preceded by | The 10th Earl of Bessborough |
| Succeeded by | *Seat abolished* |
|  | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Arthur Mountifort Longfield Ponsonby
(1912-12-11)11 December 1912 |
| Died | 5 April 2002(2002-04-05) (aged 89) |
| Spouses |  |
| Parents | * Maj. Hon. Cyril Myles Brabazon Ponsonby * Rita Narcissa Longfield |
|  | |


title: Enoploteuthis semilineata

abstract: Enoploteuthis semilineata is a species of squid within the family Enoploteuthidae known to inhabit the central South Pacific in deep-water environments. It is currently listed as 'Data deficient' by the IUCN Red List in 2010 due to little information on the species.

text:
# Enoploteuthis semilineata

***Enoploteuthis semilineata*** is a species of squid within the family Enoploteuthidae known to inhabit the central South Pacific in deep-water environments. It is currently listed as 'Data deficient' by the IUCN Red List in 2010 due to little information on the species.

## InfoBox

| *Enoploteuthis semilineata* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Conservation status | |
|
Data Deficient  (IUCN 3.1) | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Cephalopoda |
| Order: | Oegopsida |
| Family: | Enoploteuthidae |
| Genus: | *Enoploteuthis* |
| Species: | ***E. semilineata*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Enoploteuthis semilineata***
Alexeyev, 1994 | |
|
| Synonyms | |
| * *Enoploteuthis (Paraenoploteuthis) semilineata* Alexeyev, 1994 | |


title: 'A' vs. Monkey Kong

abstract: 'A' vs. Monkey Kong is the second studio album by the British alternative rock band A. It was released on 9 September 1999 via Tycoon Recordings. Recording sessions took place at ICP Recording Studios in Brussels, Eden Studios in London, at #5, and at Martello Tower in Suffolk from October 1998 to February 1999. Production was handled by Al Clay. The album reached number 62 on the UK Albums Chart and number 81 on the Offizielle Deutsche Charts. It was promoted with three charted singles, "Summer on the Underground", "Old Folks" and "I Love Lake Tahoe", which peaked at No. 72, 54 and 59, respectively, on the UK Singles Chart. In May and June 2001, the band toured Europe as part of the Deconstruction Tour. In 2020, the album was ranked No. 43 by Kerrang! magazine 'The 50 best albums from 1999' list.

text:
# 'A' vs. Monkey Kong

Professional ratings
| Review scores | |
| --- | --- |
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic |  |
| *NME* | 4/10 |
|  |  |

***'A' vs. Monkey Kong*** (titled ***Monkey Kong*** in the United States) is the second studio album by the British alternative rock band . It was released on 9 September 1999 via Tycoon Recordings. Recording sessions took place at ICP Recording Studios in Brussels, Eden Studios in London, at #5, and at Martello Tower in Suffolk from October 1998 to February 1999. Production was handled by Al Clay. The album reached number 62 on the UK Albums Chart and number 81 on the Offizielle Deutsche Charts. It was promoted with three charted singles, "Summer on the Underground", "Old Folks" and "I Love Lake Tahoe", which peaked at No. 72, 54 and 59, respectively, on the UK Singles Chart.

In May and June 2001, the band toured Europe as part of the Deconstruction Tour. In 2020, the album was ranked No. 43 by *Kerrang!* magazine 'The 50 best albums from 1999' list.

## Track listing

All lyrics are written by Jason Perry, except track 10 written by Daniel P. Carter; all music is composed by

| No. | Title | Length |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 1. | "For Starters" | 2:33 |
| 2. | "Monkey Kong" | 3:45 |
| 3. | "A" | 3:31 |
| 4. | "Old Folks" | 3:55 |
| 5. | "Hopper Jonnus Fang" | 4:32 |
| 6. | "Summer On The Underground" | 4:52 |
| 7. | "Warning" | 1:41 |
| 8. | "If It Ain't Broke, Fix It Anyway" | 2:23 |
| 9. | "I Love Lake Tahoe" () | 3:56 |
| 10. | "Don't Be Punks" | 0:52 |
| 11. | "Down On The Floor" | 3:46 |
| 12. | "Jason's Addiction" | 5:36 |
| 13. | "Miles Away" | 3:24 |
| 14. | "Getting Around" | 5:37 |
| Total length: | | 50:29 |

US bonus tracks
| No. | Title | Length |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 15. | "She Said" | 3:41 |
| 16. | "One Day" | 3:36 |
| 17. | "If it Ain't Broke" (Live) | 2:31 |
| Total length: | | 1:00:15 |

## Personnel

* Jason Perry – vocals, lyrics, recording, mixing, photography
* Mark Chapman – guitar
* Giles Perry – keyboards, backing vocals
* Daniel P. Carter – bass, lyrics, backing vocals, recording
* Adam Perry – drums
* Alistair Clay – producer, recording, mixing
* Jean-Pierre Chalbos – mastering
* Howie Weinberg – mastering
* Michael Gillette – illustration
* Yacht Associates – art direction, design, photography

## Charts

| Chart (1999) | Peak
position |
| --- | --- |
| UK Albums (OCC) | 62 |

| Chart (2000) | Peak
position |
| --- | --- |
| German Albums (Offizielle Top 100) | 81 |

## InfoBox

| 'A' vs. Monkey Kong | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Studio album by | |
| Released | 9 September 1999 (1999-09-09) |
| Recorded | October 1998–February 1999 |
| Studio |  |
| Genre | Alternative rock |
| Length | 50:29 |
| Label | Tycoon Recordings |
| Producer | Al Clay |
| chronology | |
| *How Ace Are Buildings*
(1997) '***A' vs. Monkey Kong***
(1999) *Exit Stage Right*
(2000) | |
|  | |
| Singles from  *'A' vs. Monkey Kong* | |
| 1. "Summer on the Underground"
Released: 1998 2. "Old Folks"
Released: 1999 3. "I ❤ Lake Tahoe"
Released: 1999 | |
|  | |