abstract: The 1951 British Mount Everest reconnaissance expedition ran between 27 August 1951 and 21 November 1951 with Eric Shipton as leader. The expedition reconnoitred various possible routes for climbing Mount Everest from Nepal concluding that the one via the Khumbu Icefall, Western Cwm and South Col was the only feasible choice. This route was then used by the Swiss in their two expeditions in 1952 followed by the successful ascent by the British in 1953.

text:
# 1951 British Mount Everest reconnaissance expedition

The **1951 British Mount Everest reconnaissance expedition** ran between 27 August 1951 and 21 November 1951 with Eric Shipton as leader.

The expedition reconnoitred various possible routes for climbing Mount Everest from Nepal concluding that the one via the Khumbu Icefall, Western Cwm and South Col was the only feasible choice. This route was then used by the Swiss in their two expeditions in 1952 followed by the successful ascent by the British in 1953.

## Background

After World War II, with Tibet closing its borders and Nepal becoming considerably more open, the reconnaissance of Mount Everest from Nepal had become possible for the first time.

In 1950 a highly informal trek involving Charlie Houston and Bill Tilman reached what was to become Everest Base Camp on the Khumbu Glacier. Although their report about whether the summit could be reached from there was not very encouraging, they thought an attempt might nonetheless be viable.

### Topographical knowledge in 1951

By 1951 the location of the South Col was well known – it had been seen from the east in Tibet and photographed from the air – but it had never been possible to view its western side. There remained three main aspects of a route to Everest via the Western Cwm where the difficulties were unknown: the Khumbu Icefall, the climb up to the South Col, and the ascent to the final ridge.

The best evidence about the Icefall was from Tilman and Houston, who were the only people to have seen it close up and who considered it difficult but achievable. The Western Cwm had been glimpsed several times, but it was not clear whether its floor was relatively flat or if it sloped up towards the head of the glacier below the South Col. A pronounced slope might make ascending the valley more awkward but it would reduce the height to be climbed at the head of the valley. Regarding the final ridge, the pair had seen a very steep ridge, quite possibly unclimbable, but they realized that appearances might have been deceptive: the ridge observed might have been blocking the view of a true ridge from the South Col to the summit. The 1921 reconnaissance had ascended the Kama valley east of Everest to approach the Kangshung Face. Observing the South Col from that side, they had seen a seemingly easier ridge linking it to the summit.

In early 1951, Everest enthusiast Michael Ward was carefully studying relevant photographs and maps (the Milne-Hink map) in the Royal Geographical Society archives when he happened to find some photographs taken clandestinely by the RAF in 1945. One of these showed the north face of Lhotse and part of the terrain between the head of the Western Cwm and the South Col. Another showed a broad, snow-covered ridge (the Southeast ridge) stretching from the summit down to the South Col, and a clearly separate steeper ridge falling from near the summit down into the Western Cwm.

### Expedition preparations

On the basis of this photographic evidence, Ward proposed to the Himalayan Committee that a reconnaissance expedition make direct inspections from the ground. Despite support from Bill Murray and Campbell Secord, the committee was reluctant to ask for approval from Nepal and were surprised when permission was granted; Ward believed the committee had hoped it would be refused. Murray was to be leader, with Ward, Secord, Tom Bourdillon, and Alfred Tissierès forming the initial party but when Eric Shipton turned up (after having been expelled from his post as British consul in Kunming, China) he was persuaded to take on the leadership. Shipton's prestige helped gain sponsorship from *The Times*.

Shipton himself, discouraged by Tilman's discoveries, was not hopeful of finding a route – he rated the chances as 30 to one – but he was very keen to visit Solu Khumbu, the home of his pre-war Sherpa friends. Secord (from Canada) and Tissierès (from Switzerland) had to withdraw. Keen to keep the party small, Shipton rejected various distinguished applicants, resulting in a party which now comprised only Shipton plus Tom Bourdillon, Bill Murray and Michael Ward.

Only after leaving for Delhi he agreed to accept two additional climbers – self-selected from the four New Zealand climbers who were just completing an expedition in Garhwal Himalaya It was Earle Riddiford and Ed Hillary who hurried to meet the rest of the team. With Ang Tharkay as sirdar and twelve Sherpas, the main party departed Jogbani on 27 August 1951; the New Zealanders caught up with them on 8 September at Dingla.

Hillary was nervous about meeting Shipton, the most famous living Himalayan mountaineer, and was worried his own colonial upbringing might not be up to the standards expected by the English. He wrote later "As we came into the room, four figures rose to meet us. My first feeling was one of relief. I had rarely seen a more disreputable bunch, and my visions of changing for dinner faded away for ever".

## Expedition

### Khumbu Glacier and Icefall

The party took the same route as Houston and Tilman except for a minor detour at Dingla to avoid a bridge that had been swept away. After a month-long trek in the late monsoon they reached Namche Bazaar, and on 30 September Shipton and Hillary climbed sufficiently far up Pumori that they had the first good view up the Western Cwm. The Cwm sloped to a height of about 23,000 feet (7,000 m), which was 2,000 feet (610 m) higher than expected, so that a climb up the Lhotse glacier to about 25,000 feet (7,600 m) would lead to a traverse to the South Col. This was all encouraging but the Icefall looked to be a problem. All the same, Hillary was already able to look forward to a summit attempt in 1952.

Meanwhile, Riddiford and Sherpa Pasang had found a way through most of the lower icefall, but on 4 October Shipton, Hillary, Riddiford and Bourdillon with three Sherpas had reached 30 feet (9 m) below the crest of the icefall when a relatively minor avalanche decided Shipton to turn back. He was unwilling to risk the lives of the inexperienced Sherpas who could not make an informed decision about the considerable unavoidable risks. From Shipton's point of view they had determined that a possible route had been found, it could not be attempted in the conditions of deep snow then prevailing, and he wanted to see if there were alternative routes to the top from the east or west.

### Exploration of Everest's southern foothills

Ward, Bourdillon, Riddiford and Murray started a three-week trek by heading west from the Khumbu valley, trying to find the Chola Khola. At the head of this valley they had been told (wrongly) that there was a pass into Tibet, presumably to the West Rongbuk Glacier. However, their map was inaccurate, and they had in fact reached the Ngojumba glacier, the main source of the Dudh Khosi river, at the foot of Cho Oyu. They went north along Cho Oyu's east face but could see no route towards its summit. They then headed for Nup La but progress was slowed by two considerable icefalls so they abandoned the attempt and travelled back to Namche Bazaar improving the mapping of the Chola Khola region as they went.

Meanwhile, Shipton and Hillary descended the Khumbu and then travelled east up the Imja glacier which is south of the Lhotse–Nuptse wall. They hoped to find a pass over to the Barun glacier and thence a further pass west of Pethangse. However, they found no crossing to the Barun and so headed south down the Hongu glacier until eventually reaching the Barun. Since they were too far south to reach Pethangtse in the time available, they returned to Khumbu by crossing the south ridge of Ama Dablam.

The entire party met up again and made another attempt to climb the Khumbu Icefall, but found there had been a major collapse of ice and the area was highly unstable. A few days later, on 28 October, conditions had improved and they reached the top of the icefall only to encounter a 100-yard (90 m) crevasse splitting the glacier from side to side and separating it from the almost horizontally-flowing glacier in the Western Cwm itself. They retreated after forming the opinion that ice conditions might be more stable for a springtime expedition, after the consolidation of the winter snows. On 30 October they were back at Namche Bazaar.

### Kathmandu via the Gaurishankar range

The party was to return home via Kathmandu to the west so they traversed the completely unexplored region between the Bhote Koshi river of Sola Khumbu and the Rongshar valley in Tibet. They crossed a new pass, naming it the Menlung La, and one side expedition reached the Nangpa La (which had been incorrectly positioned on their map) and spotted two possible routes up the northwest face of Cho Oyu. Another group discovered and named Menlungtse. They discovered and photographed some animal tracks that they could not identify, but which the Sherpas said were of a yeti. Passing north of Gaurishankar they headed southwest and then west to reach Kathmandu on 21 November.

## Aftermath

### Preparations for 1953 expedition

Even while they were still investigating the Khumbu Icefall, Shipton reported back to the Himalayan Committee that they had found "a practicable route from the West Cwm to the summit of Mount Everest". They intended to mount an expedition for 1952 to make an attempt on the summit. However, already in May 1951 Nepal had accepted a Swiss application to attempt Everest. Shipton went to Zurich to tell the Swiss of his findings and there were discussions about various ideas for a combined Swiss–British team but nothing came of the proposals. Instead, Nepal gave permission for the British Cho Oyu expedition in 1952 followed by Everest in 1953. In the longer term, all this favoured the British aspirations for Everest – the British would not have been ready in 1952 and the Swiss were to reciprocate the help Shipton had given them with practical advice about the mountain.

The 1952 Swiss Mount Everest expedition very nearly reached the summit, so the minds of the British mountaineering community and establishment became strongly focused on their 1953 slot, particularly because France had been granted an opportunity for 1954. Shipton had become well known and popular with the public and he was the obvious leader with a long and distinguished track record in Himalaya. He did, however, have broader perspectives than Everest and after Cho Oyu he did not return home but continued trekking with Hillary. Back in London things were stirring. Some climbers, including some of those on the Cho Oyu expedition, approached the Himalayan Committee about Shipton's perceived lack of drive and single-minded commitment plus poor planning and leadership in 1952 and the Committee did not disagree.

The most likely alternative leader was John Hunt, a colonel in the army who had been a member of the Alpine Club since 1935 and had mountaineering experience in the Karakoram and the Alps. He had climbed to 24,500 feet (7,500 m) and was only turned down for the 1936 British Mount Everest expedition because of an adverse (and incorrect) medical report about a heart murmur. During the war he had been an instructor for the Commando Mountain and Snow Warfare school in Scotland. He was well known for his organisational abilities and he was friendly with several members of the Himalayan Committee, having been climbing in the Alps with the secretary Basil Goodfellow. Another option was Charles Wylie, a climber who spoke Nepalese fluently; he became the organising secretary. Hunt and Wylie were in the Army, so were experienced in logistics (and might be available immediately and free of charge).

When Shipton returned home and was called to a meeting of the Himalayan Committee on 28 July 1952, he still did not know his leadership had been called into question. His main opponents were not present and no one liked to tell him what had been happening. Shipton, indeed, expressed his own doubts about his leadership – he preferred small, exploratory, trekking-style expeditions and disliked a competitive element. Nonetheless, the committee said he was their choice as leader and supported his proposal for Charles Evans to be co-leader. Behind the scenes Hunt was offered the co-leadership, and when the two men met and discovered they had been told different stories, they were both dismayed. Hunt thought his chance at Everest had gone. At the next meeting of the committee, it was Shipton's allies who were not there and Shipton was asked to leave the room while the leadership was discussed. When he returned he was told his involvement could only be as co-leader and even that would have to be surrendered once Base Camp had been reached. He was told a man of "dynamic personality, drive and enthusiasm" was required. The Committee went on to send a telegram to Hunt appointing him as leader without waiting for Shipton to reply. Shipton decided he would not take part in the expedition.

There was an outcry amongst active mountaineers. Bourdillon resigned his appointment to the 1953 expedition but was persuaded by Shipton to reconsider. Hillary sent a telegram "Consider change most unwise. New Zealand climbers owe you considerable debt of gratitude", although he privately criticized Shipton's leadership in his diary. Murray, however, whilst deploring the committee's methods, privately thought Hunt would be the better leader. Hunt returned to London in October and started with the preparations for the 1953 British Mount Everest expedition.

### Citations

1. Isserman & Weaver (2008), pp. 254–262.
2. Unsworth, Walt (2000). *Everest: The Mountaineering History*. Seattle, WA, US: Mountaineers Books. p. 659. ISBN 978-0898866704.
3. Isserman & Weaver (2008), p. 262.
4. Ward & Clark (1992), particularly page 55.
5. Ward & Clark (1992), particularly Plates IV and V.
6. Isserman & Weaver (2008), pp. 262–264.
7. Murray (1952), p. 433.
8. Unsworth (1981), pp. 268–271.
9. Shipton (2013), 169/718.
10. Unsworth (1981), p. 271.
11. Isserman & Weaver (2008), p. 264.
12. Unsworth (1981), pp. 272–273.
13. Isserman & Weaver (2008), pp. 264–265.
14. Unsworth (1981), pp. 272–276.
15. Murray (1953), pp. 155–160.
16. Murray (1953), pp. 160–161.
17. Murray (1953), pp. 161–164.
18. Murray (1953), pp. 165–168.
19. Isserman & Weaver (2008), pp. 266–267.
20. Gill (2017), p. 119.
21. Isserman & Weaver (2008), p. 274.
22. Unsworth (1981), p. 278.
23. Isserman & Weaver (2008), p. 275.
24. "Obituary: Lord Hunt". *The Daily Telegraph*. 2 November 1998. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 19 March 2015.
25. Isserman & Weaver (2008), pp. 274–275.
26. Gill 2017, p. 180.
27. Isserman & Weaver (2008), pp. 275–277.
28. McKinnon 2016, p. 147,150.
29. Isserman & Weaver (2008), pp. 277–278.
30. Perrin (2013), p. 377.

### Works cited

## Further reading


title: Espinosa, Vega Alta, Puerto Rico

abstract: Espinosa is a barrio in the municipality of Vega Alta, Puerto Rico. Its population in 2010 was 11,706.

text:
# Espinosa, Vega Alta, Puerto Rico

**Espinosa** is a barrio in the municipality of Vega Alta, Puerto Rico. Its population in 2010 was 11,706.

## History

Espinosa was in Spain's gazetteers until Puerto Rico was ceded by Spain in the aftermath of the Spanish–American War under the terms of the Treaty of Paris of 1898 and became an unincorporated territory of the United States. In 1899, the United States Department of War conducted a census of Puerto Rico finding that the population of Espinosa barrio was 781.

Historical population
| Census | Pop. | Note |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1900 | 781 |  |  |
| 1910 | 1,063 |  | 36.1% |
| 1920 | 1,282 |  | 20.6% |
| 1930 | 1,651 |  | 28.8% |
| 1940 | 1,978 |  | 19.8% |
| 1950 | 2,752 |  | 39.1% |
| 1960 | 3,071 |  | 11.6% |
| 1970 | 0 |  | −100.0% |
| 1980 | 8,619 |  |  |
| 1990 | 12,207 |  | 41.6% |
| 2000 | 12,613 |  | 3.3% |
| 2010 | 11,706 |  | −7.2% |
| U.S. Decennial Census
1899 (shown as 1900) 1910-1930
1930-1950 1960 1980-2000 2010 | | | |

## InfoBox

| Espinosa | |
| --- | --- |
| Barrio | |
| Puerto Rico Highway 22 in Espinosa barrio | |
| Location of Espinosa within the municipality of Vega Alta shown in red | |
| EspinosaLocation of Puerto Rico | |
| Coordinates: 18°24′48″N 66°18′44″W / 18.413466°N 66.31231°W / 18.413466; -66.31231 | |
| Commonwealth | Puerto Rico |
| Municipality | Vega Alta |
| Area | |
| Total | 4.41 sq mi (11.4 km2) |
| Land | 4.41 sq mi (11.4 km2) |
| Water | 0 sq mi (0 km2) |
| Elevation | 151 ft (46 m) |
| Population (2010) | |
| Total | 11,706 |
| Density | 2,654.4/sq mi (1,024.9/km2) |
|  | Source: 2010 Census |
| Time zone | UTC−4 (AST) |


title: Augochlorini

abstract: Augochlorini is a tribe of sweat bees in the subfamily Halictinae. They are found in the Nearctic and Neotropic realms. They typically display metallic coloration, with many species that are red, gold, green, blue, or purple.

text:
# Augochlorini

**Augochlorini** is a tribe of sweat bees in the subfamily Halictinae. They are found in the Nearctic and Neotropic realms. They typically display metallic coloration, with many species that are red, gold, green, blue, or purple.

## Genera

## InfoBox

| Augochlorini | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Hymenoptera |
| Family: | Halictidae |
| Subfamily: | Halictinae |
| Tribe: | Augochlorini<br>Cockerell, 1897 |
|
| Genera | |
| See text | |


title: Apatopygidae

abstract:
Apatopygidae is a family of echinoderms belonging to the order Cassiduloida. Genera:
  - Apatopygus Hawkins, 1920
  - Jolyclypus Lambert, 1918
  - Nucleopygus L.Agassiz, 1840
  - Porterpygus Baker, 1983

text:
# Apatopygidae

**Apatopygidae** is a family of echinoderms belonging to the order Cassiduloida.

Genera:

## InfoBox

| Apatopygidae | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| *Apatopygus recens* | |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Echinodermata |
| Class: | Echinoidea |
| Order: | Cassiduloida |
| Family: | Apatopygidae |
|


title: Emerging Infectious Diseases

abstract: Emerging Infectious Diseases (EID) is an open-access, peer-reviewed journal published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). EID is a public domain journal and covers global instances of new and reemerging infectious diseases, putting greater emphasis on disease emergence, prevention, control, and elimination. According to Journal Citation Reports, the journal's 2022 impact factor is 11.8. The journal also has a 2023 Google Scholar h5-index score of 106, ranking it 2nd in the epidemiology category and 4th in the communicable diseases category.

text:
# Emerging Infectious Diseases

***Emerging Infectious Diseases*** (**EID**) is an open-access, peer-reviewed journal published by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). EID is a public domain journal and covers global instances of new and reemerging infectious diseases, putting greater emphasis on disease emergence, prevention, control, and elimination. According to Journal Citation Reports, the journal's 2022 impact factor is 11.8. The journal also has a 2023 Google Scholar h5-index score of 106, ranking it 2nd in the epidemiology category and 4th in the communicable diseases category.

## Abstracting and indexing

The journal is indexed in PubMed, MEDLINE, Web of Science: Science Citation Index Expanded, and Scopus.

## InfoBox

*Emerging Infectious Diseases*
|  | |
| --- | --- |
| Discipline | Infectious diseases |
| Language | English |
| Publication details | |
| History | 1995-present |
| Publisher | Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (United States) |
| Frequency | Monthly |
| Open access | Yes |
| License | Public domain |
| Impact factor | 11.8 (2022) |
| Standard abbreviations
 | |
| ISO 4 | *Emerg. Infect. Dis.* |
| Indexing
 | |
| CODEN | EIDIFA |
| ISSN | 1080-6040 (print)
1080-6059 (web)
 |
| LCCN | sn95007041 |
| OCLC no. | 31848353 |
| Links | |
|  | |


title: Avion (band)

abstract: Avion were an Australian 1980s pop rock band formed in 1981, originally named Lionheart, the line-up was Evan Murray on keyboards, Martyn Toole on guitar, and three brothers: John Waller on drums, Kendall Waller on bass guitar and Randall Waller on lead vocals and lead guitar. The group issued two albums, Avion (1983) and White Noise (1987). Late in 1987, Murray died in a car accident and the group disbanded. According to Australian rock music historian, Ian McFarlane, the group had "a strong cult following... [with their] brand of melodic, American-influenced Adult Oriented Rock... [but] met with virtual indifference at home".

text:
# Avion (band)

**Avion** were an Australian 1980s pop rock band formed in 1981, originally named **Lionheart**, the line-up was Evan Murray on keyboards, Martyn Toole on guitar, and three brothers: John Waller on drums, Kendall Waller on bass guitar and Randall Waller on lead vocals and lead guitar. The group issued two albums, *Avion* (1983) and *White Noise* (1987). Late in 1987, Murray died in a car accident and the group disbanded. According to Australian rock music historian, Ian McFarlane, the group had "a strong cult following ... \[with their\] brand of melodic, American-influenced Adult Oriented Rock ... \[but\] met with virtual indifference at home".

## History

Avion's lead guitarist and lead singer, Randall Waller had previously released two albums as a solo artist, *Oasis* (1978) and *Midnight Fire* (1980). In 1981 Waller formed pop rock group Lionheart in Sydney with Evan Murray on keyboards, Martyn Toole on guitar, and his two brothers: John Waller on drums and Kendall Waller on bass guitar – the group was soon renamed as Avion. Avion signed with RCA Records and, in September 1983, released their debut self-titled album. Despite being mixed by Bob Clearmountain at the Power Station recording studio in NYC, the album was not a success. The album spawned three singles, "I Need You" (March 1983), "Diamond Eyes" (September) and "Never Let Me Go" (October) which were not successful. AllMusic described the album, "its overwrought AOR sound and simplistic lyrics failing to secure significant sales".

In August 1984 the group issued a non-album single, "Still the Night". Paul Gannell replaced Toole on guitar and, in September 1985, released "We've Got Secrets" on RCA. In 1986, the band signed a deal with EMI Records and "Celebration" appeared in September. In 1987 the band's second album, *White Noise*, followed "but the more considered songwriting failed to produce an upturn in Avion's career". It also lacked airplay, and was not a success – the group was dropped by EMI. In April 1987 they released the third single from the album, "Berlin Wall". In September 1987 Evan Murray died in a car accident while the group were on tour and the band essentially disbanded. According to Australian rock music historian, Ian McFarlane, the group had "a strong cult following ... \[with their\] brand of melodic, American-influenced Adult Oriented Rock ... \[but\] met with virtual indifference at home". Randall Waller was briefly a member of Sharon O'Neill's backing band before relocating to United Kingdom from 1988 to 1993 where he worked as a record producer and engineer. In 1992, Waller laid down vocals for the "Surrender Absolute" album by David Zaffiro (Intense Records). As of 1998, he was playing guitar for Shania Twain's band.

## Discography

### Albums

### Singles

* "I Need You" (1983)
* "Diamond Eyes" (1983)
* "Never Let Me Go" (1983)
* "Still the Night" (1984)
* "We've Got Secrets" (1985)
* "Celebration" (1986)
* "Berlin Wall" (1987)

## InfoBox

| Avion | |
| --- | --- |
| Also known as | Lionheart |
| Origin | Sydney, New South Wales, Australia |
| Genres | Pop rock |
| Years active | 1981 (1981)–1987 (1987) |
| Labels | RCA, EMI |
|  | |
| Past members | Evan Murray
Martyn Toole
John Waller
Kendall Waller
Randall Waller
Paul Gannell |


title: 2003–04 Feyenoord season

text:
# 2003–04 Feyenoord season

During the 2003–04 Dutch football season, Feyenoord competed in the Eredivisie.

## Season summary

Feyenoord equaled last's seasons results and finished 3rd, with 12 points less than the previous year. The club made it to the quarter-finals in the domestic KNVB cup, losing to FC Twente. In the UEFA cup they made it to the 2nd round losing to the FK Teplice from Czech Republic.

## Kits

Feyenoord's kits were manufactured by Italian company Kappa and sponsored by insurance company Stad Rotterdam Verzekeringen.

## Squad

*Squad at end of season* In () brackets where they came from.

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

| No. Pos. Nation Player  1 GK  NED Edwin Zoetebier  2 DF  GHA Christian Gyan  3 DF  NED Peter van den Berg *(from  RKC Waalwijk)*  4 DF  DEN Patrick Mtiliga *(from  SBV Excelsior)*  4 DF  BEL Pieter Collen *(back from loan  NAC Breda)*  5 DF  NED Ramon van Haaren  6 MF  NED Alfred Schreuder *(from  NAC Breda)*  7 FW  NED Dirk Kuyt *(from  FC Utrecht)*  8 MF  NED Kees van Wonderen  9 FW  SCG Danko Lazović *(from  FK Partizan Belgrad)*  10 MF  NED Anthony Lurling  11 MF  BRA Leonardo  14 MF  JPN Shinji Ono  15 DF  ARG Mariano Bombarda  16 FW  POL Ebi Smolarek  17 DF  NED Patrick Paauwe  19 DF  BEL Thomas Buffel  20 MF  CHI Jorge Acuña  22 DF  BRA Jean Carlos Dondé *(from  Atletico Paranaense)*  23 MF  EGY Hossam Ghaly *(from  El-Ahly)*  24 DF  KOR Chong-Gug Song  25 MF  CHI Sebastián Pardo  26 DF  NED Gerard de Nooijer  27 DF  NED Glenn Loovens  28 MF  BEL Gill Swerts  30 GK  NED Patrick Lodewijks  31 GK  POL Zbigniew Małkowski  32 FW  NED Robin van Persie  33 MF  NED Ferne Snoyl  34 MF  NED Joep van den Ouweland |
| --- |

### Left club during season

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

| No. Pos. Nation Player  21 FW  SWE Johan Elmander *(on loan to  NAC Breda)*  DF  BRA Leonardo II *(on loan to  ADO Den Haag)* |
| --- |

### Left club at the end of previous season

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

| No. Pos. Nation Player  MF  NED Paul Bosvelt *(to  Manchester City F.C.)*  MF  AUS Brett Emerton *(to  Blackburn Rovers F.C.)*  FW  NED Pierre van Hooijdonk *(to  Fenerbahçe S.K.)*  FW  CIV Bonaventure Kalou *(to  AJ Auxerre)*  DF  POL Rząsa *(to  FK Partizan Belgrad)*  GK  NED Carlo l'Ami *(retired)* |
| --- |

## Results

### Eredivisie

| 8 February 2004 (2004-02-08) 20 | **Vitesse Arnhem** | **0 – 0** | **Feyenoord** | Arnhem |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 14:30 CEST |  | report |  | Stadium: Gelredome
Attendance: 18.750
Referee: Haverkort |

### KNVB Cup

### UEFA Cup

### Friendlies

| 3 June 2003 (2003-06-03) Asia Tour / Saitama City Cup | **Urawa Red Diamonds** | **2 – 2** | **Feyenoord** | Saitama |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Tanaka  61'
Emerson  62' |  | Bombarda  17'  57' | Stadium: Saitama Stadium 2002,
Attendance: 52,247 referee = unknown |

## InfoBox

Feyenoord
| 2003-04 season | |
| --- | --- |
| Chairman | Jorien van den Herik |
| Manager | Bert van Marwijk |
| Stadium | De Kuip |
| Eredivisie | 3rd *(qualified for UEFA Cup)* |
| Amstel Cup | Quarter-final |
| UEFA Cup | Second round |
| Top goalscorer | League: Dirk Kuyt (20)
All: Dirk Kuyt (22) |
|  | |
|  | |
|  | |
|  | |


title: 1992–93 KNVB Cup

abstract: The 1992-93 KNVB Cup was the 75th edition of the Dutch national football annual knockout tournament for the KNVB Cup. 63 teams contested, beginning on 29 August 1992 and ending at the final on 20 May 1993. Ajax beat sc Heerenveen 6–2 and won the cup for the twelfth time.

text:
# 1992–93 KNVB Cup

The **1992-93 KNVB Cup** was the 75th edition of the Dutch national football annual knockout tournament for the KNVB Cup. 63 teams contested, beginning on 29 August 1992 and ending at the final on 20 May 1993.

Ajax beat sc Heerenveen 6–2 and won the cup for the twelfth time.

## Teams

* All 18 participants of the Eredivisie 1992-93, eleven of which entering in the third round, the rest entering in the second round
* All 18 participants of the Eerste Divisie 1992-93, entering in the second round
* 27 teams from lower (amateur) leagues, seven of which entering in the second round

## First round

The matches of the first round were played on 29-30 August 1992. Only amateur clubs participated.

| Home team | Result | Away team |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **DETO** | 2–0 | SV De Valleivogels |
| DVS '33 | 1–4 | **VV Noordwijk** |
| SC Genemuiden | 0–3 | **VV Katwijk** |
| **SC Enschede** | 3–0 | SV Meerssen |
| VV Aalsmeer | 2–4 | **VV DOVO** |
| **Achilles 1894** | 2–2 | KVV Quick '20 |
| **VV DWV** | 2–1 | BVV |
| **RKSV DCG** | 1–0 | SV Panningen |
| VV TSC | 0–1 | **GVVV** |
| SV Woerden | 0–1 | **EHC/Villa Nova** |

## Second round

The matches of the second round were played on September 18, 19 and 20, 1992. Except for eleven teams from the Eredivisie, all the other participating clubs entered the tournament here.

| Home team | Result | Away team |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **Go Ahead Eagles** E | 2–0 | FC Eindhoven 1 |
| HFC Haarlem 1 | 1–2 | **FC Volendam** E |
| VV Naaldwijk A | 0–1 | **Helmond Sport** 1 |
| Quick Boys A | 1–2 | **De Graafschap** 1 |
| RCH A | 0–5 | **Willem II** E |
| VV Rheden A | 2–3 | **Telstar** 1 |
| SC Enschede A | 0–1 | **Excelsior** 1 |
| **VVV-Venlo** 1 | 4–1 | Kozakken Boys A |
| **sc Heerenveen** 1 | 7–1 | GVVV A (on September 29) |
| **SC Heracles** 1 | 4–3 | DETO A (on September 29) |

| Home team | Result | Away team |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Achilles 1894 A | 1–1 () | **FC Den Bosch** E |
| ACV A | 0–1 | **Veendam** 1 |
| **ADO Den Haag** 1 | 6–0 | RKSV Halsteren A |
| **RKSV DCG** A | 1–0 | NEC 1 |
| **Dordrecht'90** E | 3–0 | RBC 1 |
| VV DOVO A | 0–3 | **AZ** 1 |
| VV DWV A | 0–2 | **Cambuur Leeuwarden** E |
| HFC EDO A | 0–0 () | **Fortuna Sittard** E |
| EHC/Villa Nova A | 1–3 | **TOP Oss** 1 |
| **FC Emmen** 1 | 4–3 | NAC Breda 1 |
| **FC Zwolle** 1 | 3–0 | VV Katwijk A |

E Eredivisie; 1 Eerste Divisie; A Amateur teams

## Third round

The matches of the third round were played on October 28, 1992. The eleven highest ranked Eredivisie teams from last season entered the tournament here.

| Home team | Result | Away team |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **MVV** E | 1–0 | Veendam |
| Cambuur Leeuwarden | 0–3 | **sc Heerenveen** |
| **TOP Oss** | 5–1 | Roda JC E |
| **Vitesse Arnhem** E | 3–0 | ADO Den Haag |
| FC Volendam E | 2–4 | **PSV** E |
| VVV-Venlo | 3–7 | **Ajax** E |
| **Sparta** | 5–1 | Telstar (on November 5) |
| **Fortuna Sittard** | 1–0 (aet) | AZ (on December 2) |

| Home team | Result | Away team |
| --- | --- | --- |
| RKSV DCG | 1–2 | **FC Zwolle** |
| **FC Den Bosch** | 2–0 | SC Heracles |
| **FC Groningen** | 3–0 | Dordrecht'90 |
| **FC Twente** E | 4–2 | Willem II E |
| **FC Utrecht** E | 3–2 | FC Emmen |
| **Feyenoord** E | 7–0 | Go Ahead Eagles |
| De Graafschap | 0–1 | **Excelsior** |
| Helmond Sport | 0–1 | **RKC Waalwijk** E |

E eleven Eredivisie entrants

## Round of 16

The matches of the round of 16 were played on December 2, 1992.

| Home team | Result | Away team |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **FC Den Bosch** | 2–1 | Vitesse Arnhem |
| **FC Groningen** | 2–1 | Excelsior |
| **Feyenoord** | 3–1 | TOP Oss |
| **PSV** | 2–1 | FC Utrecht |
| RKC Waalwijk | 1–4 | **FC Zwolle** (on December 13) |
| Sparta | 0–2 | **FC Twente** (on December 13) |
| Fortuna Sittard | 0–1 | **sc Heerenveen** (on December 15) |
| **Ajax** | 3–0 | MVV (on January 13, 1993) |

## Quarter finals

The quarter finals were played on February 17, 1993.

| Home team | Result | Away team |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **FC Den Bosch** | 2–0 | FC Groningen |
| **sc Heerenveen** | 2–1 (aet) | PSV |
| FC Twente | 2–4 (aet) | **Ajax** |
| FC Zwolle | 1–1 () | **Feyenoord** (on March 10) |

## Semi-finals

The semi-finals were played on March 30 and 31, 1993.

| Home team | Result | Away team |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **sc Heerenveen** | 2–1 | FC Den Bosch |
| Feyenoord | 0–5 | **Ajax** |

## Final

| Ajax | 6–2 | SC Heerenveen |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Davids  7'
Overmars  45', 88'
Pettersson  69'
Bergkamp  82'
Petersen  87' |  | Regtop  35'
Cămătaru  90' |

De Kuip, RotterdamAttendance: 45,000Referee: Jef van Vliet, (Linesmen: J. van Boekel en R. Overkleeft)

Ajax would participate in the Cup Winners' Cup.

## InfoBox

1992–1993
| Tournament details | |
| --- | --- |
| Country | Netherlands |
| Teams | 63 |
| Defending champions | Feyenoord |
| Final positions | |
| Champions | Ajax |
| Runner-up | sc Heerenveen |
| Tournament statistics | |
| Top goal scorer(s) | Edgar Davids
(5 goals) |
|  | |


title: Espinosa de Cervera

abstract: Espinosa de Cervera is a municipality located in the province of Burgos, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 99 inhabitants.

text:
# Espinosa de Cervera

**Espinosa de Cervera** is a municipality located in the province of Burgos, Castile and León, Spain. According to the 2004 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 99 inhabitants.

41°54′N 3°28′W / 41.900°N 3.467°W / 41.900; -3.467

## InfoBox

| Espinosa de Cervera | |
| --- | --- |
| Municipality | |
| San Millán church (13th-17th century) | |
|  | |
| Country | Spain |
| Autonomous community | Castile and León |
| Province | Burgos |
| Comarca | Arlanza |
| Area | |
| Total | 30 km2 (10 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 1,028 m (3,373 ft) |
| Population (2018) | |
| Total | 95 |
| Density | 3.2/km2 (8.2/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 09610 |
| Website | http://www.espinosadecervera.es/ |


title: Augochloropsis anonyma

abstract: Augochloropsis anonyma is a species of sweat bee in the family Halictidae.

text:
# Augochloropsis anonyma

***Augochloropsis anonyma*** is a species of sweat bee in the family Halictidae.

## Further reading

## InfoBox

| *Augochloropsis anonyma* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Hymenoptera |
| Family: | Halictidae |
| Tribe: | Augochlorini |
| Genus: | *Augochloropsis* |
| Species: | ***A. anonyma*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Augochloropsis anonyma***<br>(Cockerell, 1922) | |
|


title: Apatopus

abstract: Apatopus is an ichnogenus, or a name based on footprints, that may have been from a phytosaur. The trackmaker lived in the early Triassic. It was named by Baird in 1957. Of special relevance in regard to its phytosaurian identity is the fact that the tracks are positioned in a way that indicates that the limbs were held directly under the body, a gait known in true archosaurs like crocodiles and dinosaurs but previously thought absent in phytosaurs. This raises the question of whereas this trait was shared by the last common ancestor between archosaurs and phytosaurs or if it evolved independently between these groups.

text:
# Apatopus

***Apatopus*** is an ichnogenus, or a name based on footprints, that may have been from a phytosaur. The trackmaker lived in the early Triassic. It was named by Baird in 1957.

Of special relevance in regard to its phytosaurian identity is the fact that the tracks are positioned in a way that indicates that the limbs were held directly under the body, a gait known in true archosaurs like crocodiles and dinosaurs but previously thought absent in phytosaurs. This raises the question of whereas this trait was shared by the last common ancestor between archosaurs and phytosaurs or if it evolved independently between these groups.

## InfoBox

| *Apatopus* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Trace fossil classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Reptilia |
| *Clade*: | Archosauromorpha |
| *Clade*: | Archosauriformes |
| Order: | Phytosauria |
| Ichnofamily: | Aptopodidae |
| Ichnogenus: | *Apatopus*
Baird, 1957 |
|
| Type ichnospecies | |
| *Apatopus lineatus*
Baird, 1957 | |
| Synonyms | |
| * *Otozoum (?) lineatus* Bock, 1952 | |


title: Ellen Hellmann

abstract: Ellen Hellmann was a South African social anthropologist and the first woman to graduate with a D.Phil. degree from the University of Witwatersrand.

text:
# Ellen Hellmann

**Ellen Hellmann** (25 August 1908 – 6 November 1982) was a South African social anthropologist and the first woman to graduate with a D.Phil. degree from the University of Witwatersrand.

## Biography

Ellen Phyllis Kaumheimer was born in Johannesburg in 1908 to Bernard Kaumheimer and Chlothilde Theilheimer. Her father had arrived in South Africa from Bavaria, Germany in 1894. Hellmann was educated in Barnato Park and Commercial High School. She attended the University of Witwatersrand where, in 1935, she completed her MA thesis with pioneering research into the conditions of the slums of Rooiyard in Doornfontein, Johannesburg. She published this work in *Rooiyard: A Sociological Survey Of An Urban Native Slum Yard* in 1948. Hellmann graduated with a D.Phil degree in 1940.

Hellmann was a member of the *Joint Council of Europeans and Bantu* and executive member of the *South African Institute of Race Relations*. She provided evidence to the 1955 Tomlinson Report (South Africa) and the Cillie Committee in 1976 and 1977 which was the *Inquiry into the Riots at Soweto and Elsewhere*. Hellmann was the chair of the Isaacson Bursary Fund for Africans. She lectured at the Jan H. Hofmeyr School of Social Work.

Hellmann married Joseph Michael Hellmann in March 1932 and they had one daughter. Her first husband died in 1941, and Hellmann subsequently married Dr. Bodo Koch in 1948. From 1959 to 1971 Hellman was an Executive member of the Progressive Party in South Africa, which she had helped to found. She died in Johannesburg in 1982.

## Works

* Problems of Urban Bantu Youth, 1940
* Rooiyard: A Sociological Survey of an Urban African Slum. Johannesburg, 1948
* Handbook on Race Relations in South Africa. Johannesburg, 1949, editor
* Sellgoods: A Sociological Survey of an African Commercial Labor Force. Johannesburg, 1953
* Soweto: Johannesburg’s African City. Johannesburg, 1969

## Honours

* 1968 Honorary Doctorate in Law from University of the Witwatersrand
* 1970 the Royal African Society’s medal for “dedicated service to Africa”

## Sources

## InfoBox

| Ellen Hellmann | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | Ellen Phyllis Kaumheimer
(1908-08-25)25 August 1908
Johannesburg |
| Died | 6 November 1982(1982-11-06) (aged 74)
Johannesburg, South Africa |
| Nationality | South African |
| Education | D. Phil |
| Occupation | anthropologist |


title: 1990–91 FIS Ski Jumping Europa Cup

abstract: The 1990/91 FIS Ski Jumping Europa Cup was the 11th Europa Cup season in ski jumping for men.

text:
# 1990–91 FIS Ski Jumping Europa Cup

The **1990/91 FIS Ski Jumping Europa Cup** was the 11th Europa Cup season in ski jumping for men.

## Calendar

### Men

| EC | Season | Date | Place | Hill | Size | Winner | Second | Third |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | 1 |  | Oberwiesenthal | Fichtelbergschanzen K90 | NH | Franz Neuländtner | Werner Schuster | René Kummerlöw |
|  | 2 |  | Chaux-Neuve | La Côté Feuillée K90 | NH | Régis Bajard | Sylvain Freiholz | Knut Müller |
|  | 3 |  | St. Moritz | Olympiaschanze K94 | NH | Klaus Huber | Stephan Zünd | Werner Schuster |
|  | 4 |  | St. Aegyd | Klaushoferschanze K73 | NH | Werner Rathmayr | Andreas Rauschmeier | Ingo Züchner |
|  | 5 |  | Saalfelden | Bibergschanze K85 | NH | Clas Brede Bråthen | Ingo Züchner | Norbert Hils |
|  | 6 |  | Ruhpolding | Große Zirmbergschanze K107 | LH | Franz Neuländtner | Clas Brede Bråthen | Norbert Hils |
|  | 7 |  | Planica | Srednja Bloudkova K90 | NH | Franz Neuländtner | Bernt Espen Kolsrud | Oliver Strohmaier |
|  | 8 |  | Harrachov | Ještěd A K120 | LH | Franz Neuländtner | František Jež | Sylvain Freiholz |
|  | 9 |  | Liberec | Čerťák K120 | LH | František Jež | Ladislav Dluhoš | Pavel Ploc |
|  | 10 |  | La Molina | Trampolín Albert Bofill Mosella K75 | NH | Andreas Scherer | Jiří Raška Jr. | Klaus Huber |
|  | 11 |  | Willingen | Mühlenkopfschanze K120 | LH | Ralph Gebstedt | Andreas Goldberger | Peter Berger |
|  | 12 |  | Seefeld in Tirol | Toni-Seelos-Olympiaschanze K70 | NH | Régis Bajard | Martin Höllwarth | Franz Neuländtner |
|  | 13 |  | Gallio | Trampolino di Pakstall K92 | NH | Ivo Pertile | Ingo Lesser | Roberto Cecon |
|  | 14 |  | Titisee-Neustadt | Hochfirstschanze K112 | LH | Werner Schuster | Franz Neuländtner | Andreas Scherer |
|  | 15 |  | Schönwald im Schwarzwald | Adlerschanzen Schönwald K84 | NH | Werner Schuster | David Jiroutek | Ingo Lesser |
|  | 16 |  | Szczyrk | Skalite K85 | NH | Franz Neuländtner | Werner Rathmayr | Tomáš Goder |
|  | 17 |  | Kuusamo | Rukatunturi K120 | LH | Staffan Tällberg | Vesa Hakala | Rune Olijnyk |
|  | 18 |  | Rovaniemi | Ounasvaara K90 | NH | Raimo Ylipulli | Staffan Tällberg | Vesa Hakala |

## Standings

### Men

| Rank | *after 18 events* | Points |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Franz Neuländtner | 217 |
| 2 | Werner Schuster | 115 |
| 3 | Ingo Lesser | 93 |
| 4 | Andreas Scherer | 83 |
| 5 | Ingo Züchner | 78 |
| 6 | Werner Rathmayr | 70 |
| 7 | René Kummerlöw | 62 |
| 8 | Régis Bajard | 56 |
| 9 | Clas Brede Bråthen | 47 |
| 10 | Tomáš Goder | 46 |

## Europa Cup vs. Continental Cup

This was originally last Europa Cup season and is also recognized as the first Continental Cup season by International Ski Federation although under this name began its first official season in 1993/94.

## InfoBox

Europal Cup 1990/91
| Winners | |
| --- | --- |
| Overall/Winter | Franz Neuländtner |
| Competitions | |
| Venues | 18 |
| Individual | 18 |
|


title: 2007 Sheffield City Council election

abstract: Sheffield City Council elections took place on Thursday 3 May 2007 with one third of council seats up for election; one in each ward. Since the previous election, Liberal Democrat Martin Davis defected, sitting as an independent. This set of elections saw the Conservatives lose the only seat they had on the council since 1996, and the party did not have any councillors elected to Sheffield City Council until 2021. The election seen several gains for the Liberal Democrats, returning the council to no overall control. Overall turnout was 36.0%, up slightly from last year's 34.5%.

text:
# 2007 Sheffield City Council election

**Sheffield City Council elections** took place on Thursday 3 May 2007 with one third of council seats up for election; one in each ward. Since the previous election, Liberal Democrat Martin Davis (representing Stocksbridge & Upper Don) defected, sitting as an independent. This set of elections saw the Conservatives lose the only seat they had on the council since 1996, and the party did not have any councillors elected to Sheffield City Council until 2021.

The election seen several gains for the Liberal Democrats, returning the council to no overall control. Overall turnout was 36.0%, up slightly from last year's 34.5%.

## Councillors before and after the election

| Ward | Incumbent Elected | Incumbent | Re-elected |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Arbourthorne | 2004 | John Robson | John Robson |
| Beauchief & Greenhill | 2004 | Simon Clement-Jones | Simon Clement-Jones |
| Beighton | 2004 | Christopher Rosling-Josephs | Christopher Rosling-Josephs |
| Birley | 2005 (by-election) | Denise Fox | Denise Fox |
| Broomhill | 2004 | Alan Whitehouse | Alan Whitehouse |
| Burngreave | 2004 | Ibrar Hussain | Ibrar Hussain |
| Central | 2004 | Jillian Creasy | Jillian Creasy |
| Crookes | 2004 | John Hesketh | John Hesketh |
| Darnall | 2004 | Harry Harpham | Harry Harpham |
| Dore and Totley | 2004 | Michael Waters | Michael Davis |
| East Ecclesfield | 2004 | Victoria Bowden | Victoria Bowden |
| Ecclesall | 2006 (two vacancies) | Michael Reynolds | Michael Reynolds |
| Firth Park | 2004 | Christopher Weldon | Christopher Weldon |
| Fulwood | 2004 | Andrew Sangar | Andrew Sangar |
| Gleadless Valley | 2004 | Rosemary Telfer | Denise Reaney |
| Graves Park | 2004 | Ian Auckland | Ian Auckland |
| Hillsborough | 2004 | Alfred Meade | Stephen Ayris |
| Manor Castle | 2004 | Janet Fiore | Jenny Armstrong |
| Mosborough | 2004 | David Barker | David Barker |
| Nether Edge |  | Vacancy | Colin France |
| Richmond | 2004 | John Campbell | John Campbell |
| Shiregreen and Brightside | 2004 | Peter Price | Peter Price |
| Southey | 2004 | Leigh Bramall | Leigh Bramall |
| Stannington | 2004 | Vickie Priestley | Vickie Priestley |
| Stocksbridge and Upper Don | 2004 | Martin Brelsford | Martin Brelsford |
| Walkley | 2004 | Veronica Hardstaff | Penny Baker |
| West Ecclesfield | 2004 | Alan Hooper | Alan Hooper |
| Woodhouse | 2004 | Michael Rooney | Michael Rooney |

## Election result

Sheffield City Council Election Result 2007
| Party | | Seats | Gains | Losses | Net gain/loss | Seats % | Votes % | Votes | +/− |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Labour | 12 | 0 | 3 | -3 | 42.8 | 34.8 | 46,643 | +1.1 |
|  | Liberal Democrats | 15 | 4 | 0 | +4 | 53.6 | 33.9 | 45,449 | -0.1 |
|  | Conservative | 0 | 0 | 1 | -1 | 0.0 | 14.5 | 19,391 | -0.5 |
|  | Green | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3.6 | 9.6 | 12,836 | -1.3 |
|  | BNP | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 3.3 | 4,474 | +1.0 |
|  | Respect | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 1.9 | 2,488 | +0.9 |
|  | UKIP | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 1.8 | 2,446 | -0.5 |
|  | Independent | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.2 | 234 | *N/A* |
|  | Socialist Alternative | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 194 | -0.1 |

This result had the following consequences for the total number of seats on the council after the elections:

| Party | | Previous council | New council |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Labour | 44 | 41 |
|  | Liberal Democrats | 35 | 39 |
|  | Green | 2 | 2 |
|  | Conservatives | 2 | 1 |
|  | Independent Liberal Democrat | 1 | 1 |
| Total | | 84 | 84 | | |
| Working majority | | 4 | 0 |

## Ward results

### Arbourthorne

Arbourthorne
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Labour** | **John Robson\*** | **2,099** | **55.8** | **+6.3** |
|  | Liberal Democrats | Tony Bennett | 830 | 22.1 | −3.3 |
|  | Conservative | Peter Smith | 527 | 14.0 | +0.8 |
|  | Green | Krystyna Haywood | 304 | 8.1 | −0.3 |
| Majority | | | 1,269 | 33.8 | +9.9 |
| Turnout | | | 3,760 | 29.6 | +1.4 |
|  | Labour **hold** | | Swing |  |  |

### Beauchief & Greenhill

Beauchief & Greenhill
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Liberal Democrats** | **Simon Clement-Jones\*** | **2,072** | **38.3** | **−0.4** |
|  | Labour | Neil Cleeveley | 1,709 | 31.6 | −2.0 |
|  | Conservative | Michelle Grant | 812 | 15.0 | +3.6 |
|  | BNP | John Beatson | 508 | 9.4 | −0.9 |
|  | Green | David Hayes | 304 | 5.6 | −0.3 |
| Majority | | | 363 | 6.7 | +1.6 |
| Turnout | | | 5,405 | 39.5 | −1.8 |
|  | Liberal Democrats **hold** | | Swing |  |  |

### Beighton

Beighton
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Labour** | **Chris Rosling-Josephs\*** | **2,018** | **48.5** | **+5.8** |
|  | Conservative | Shirley Clayton | 1,068 | 25.6 | +6.4 |
|  | Liberal Democrats | Tracey Williams | 695 | 16.7 | +2.2 |
|  | Green | Julian Brandram | 384 | 9.2 | +2.6 |
| Majority | | | 950 | 22.9 | −0.6 |
| Turnout | | | 4,131 | 31.5 | +1.3 |
|  | Labour **hold** | | Swing |  |  |

### Birley

Birley
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Labour** | **Denise Fox\*** | **2,352** | **53.6** | **+4.0** |
|  | Liberal Democrats | Ben Curran | 715 | 16.3 | −2.5 |
|  | Conservative | Gordon Millward | 669 | 15.2 | +1.9 |
|  | Green | Frank Plunkett | 375 | 8.5 | ±0.0 |
|  | UKIP | Jenny Ruchat | 279 | 6.4 | −3.3 |
| Majority | | | 1,637 | 37.3 | +6.5 |
| Turnout | | | 4,390 | 34.3 | +2.7 |
|  | Labour **hold** | | Swing |  |  |

### Broomhill

Broomhill
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Liberal Democrats** | **Alan Whitehouse\*** | **1,390** | **45.4** | **+3.8** |
|  | Green | Rob Cole | 832 | 27.2 | +2.7 |
|  | Labour | Colin Roth | 516 | 16.8 | −2.7 |
|  | Conservative | Michael Ginn | 326 | 10.6 | −3.7 |
| Majority | | | 558 | 18.2 | +1.1 |
| Turnout | | | 3,064 | 26.1 | +0.7 |
|  | Liberal Democrats **hold** | | Swing |  |  |

### Burngreave

Burngreave
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Labour** | **Ibrar Hussein\*** | **2,774** | **51.6** | **+2.7** |
|  | Respect | Maxine Bowler | 1,290 | 24.0 | −1.9 |
|  | Conservative | Russell Cutts | 518 | 9.6 | +0.5 |
|  | Green | Chris Sissons | 438 | 8.2 | −0.4 |
|  | Liberal Democrats | Mohamed Hersi | 351 | 6.5 | −1.0 |
| Majority | | | 1,484 | 27.6 | +4.6 |
| Turnout | | | 5,371 | 36.7 | +2.8 |
|  | Labour **hold** | | Swing |  |  |

### Central

Central
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Green** | **Jillian Creasy\*** | **1,451** | **35.6** | **+3.0** |
|  | Labour | Mohammed Maroof | 1,264 | 31.0 | −0.5 |
|  | Liberal Democrats | Mohammed Azim | 928 | 22.8 | −6.4 |
|  | Conservative | June Ledbury | 276 | 6.8 | +0.1 |
|  | Respect | Anwar Ali | 157 | 3.9 | *N/A* |
| Majority | | | 187 | 4.6 | +3.4 |
| Turnout | | | 4,076 | 31.0 | +0.6 |
|  | Green **hold** | | Swing |  |  |

### Crookes

Crookes
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Liberal Democrats** | **John Hesketh\*** | **2,856** | **53.8** | **+5.2** |
|  | Conservative | Robert McIleven | 917 | 17.3 | −1.2 |
|  | Labour | Felicity Matthews | 874 | 16.5 | +0.3 |
|  | Green | Gemma Lock | 657 | 12.4 | −2.0 |
| Majority | | | 1,939 | 36.6 | +6.5 |
| Turnout | | | 5,304 | 39.0 | +0.7 |
|  | Liberal Democrats **hold** | | Swing |  |  |

### Darnall

Darnall
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Labour** | **Harry Harpham*** | **2,152** | **45.2** | **−9.6** |
|  | Respect | Miron Rahman | 1,041 | 21.9 | *N/A* |
|  | Liberal Democrats | Frank Taylor | 532 | 11.2 | −5.9 |
|  | Conservative | Anne Corke | 407 | 8.6 | −0.4 |
|  | UKIP | Charlotte Arnott | 370 | 7.8 | −3.5 |
|  | Green | Julie White | 256 | 5.4 | −2.4 |
| Majority | | | 1,111 | 23.4 | −14.2 |
| Turnout | | | 4,758 | 34.2 | +2.8 |
|  | Labour **hold** | | Swing |  |  |

### Dore & Totley

Dore & Totley
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Liberal Democrats** | **Mike Davis** | **3,660** | **52.2** | **−0.6** |
|  | Conservative | Caroline Cooper | 2,488 | 35.5 | −1.2 |
|  | Labour | Albert Smith | 419 | 6.0 | +1.8 |
|  | Green | Dawn Biram | 278 | 4.0 | +0.2 |
|  | UKIP | Jim Laurie | 173 | 2.5 | +0.1 |
| Majority | | | 7,018 | 16.7 | +0.6 |
| Turnout | | | 1,172 | 53.1 | −1.2 |
|  | Liberal Democrats **gain** from Conservative | | Swing |  |  |

### East Ecclesfield

East Ecclesfield
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Liberal Democrats** | **Victoria Bowden\*** | **1,563** | **37.1** | **−9.0** |
|  | Labour | Angela Wetherall | 1,489 | 35.4 | ±0.0 |
|  | BNP | Matthew Baxter | 553 | 13.1 | *N/A* |
|  | Conservative | George Needham | 389 | 9.2 | −0.8 |
|  | Green | Jennyfer Barnard | 215 | 5.1 | −3.4 |
| Majority | | | 74 | 1.8 | −8.9 |
| Turnout | | | 4,209 | 29.9 | −2.4 |
|  | Liberal Democrats **hold** | | Swing |  |  |

### Ecclesall

Ecclesall
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Liberal Democrats** | **Mike Reynolds\*** | **3,496** | **53.5** | **+1.7** |
|  | Conservative | Michael Young | 1,673 | 25.6 | +0.1 |
|  | Green | Arun Mathur | 720 | 11.0 | −1.4 |
|  | Labour | David Walton | 649 | 9.9 | +0.6 |
| Majority | | | 1,823 | 27.9 | +1.6 |
| Turnout | | | 6,538 | 45.5 | −0.3 |
|  | Liberal Democrats **hold** | | Swing |  |  |

### Firth Park

Firth Park
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Labour** | **Chris Weldon\*** | **2,067** | **53.5** | **−1.5** |
|  | BNP | Mike Smith | 660 | 17.1 | *N/A* |
|  | Liberal Democrats | John Tomlinson | 459 | 11.9 | −7.1 |
|  | Conservative | Paul Rymill | 397 | 10.3 | −2.7 |
|  | Green | Jonathon Cook | 283 | 7.3 | −5.8 |
| Majority | | | 1,407 | 36.4 | +0.4 |
| Turnout | | | 3,866 | 30.0 | +3.2 |
|  | Labour **hold** | | Swing |  |  |

### Fulwood

Fulwood
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Liberal Democrats** | **Andy Sangar\*** | **3,155** | **56.1** | **+8.9** |
|  | Conservative | Ian Pritchard | 1,546 | 27.5 | −6.3 |
|  | Labour | Jack Scott | 411 | 7.3 | −0.8 |
|  | Green | Stephen Hitchens | 404 | 7.2 | −1.2 |
|  | UKIP | Maurice Patterson | 107 | 1.9 | −0.6 |
| Majority | | | 1,609 | 28.6 | +15.2 |
| Turnout | | | 5,623 | 46.2 | +4.2 |
|  | Liberal Democrats **hold** | | Swing |  |  |

### Gleadless Valley

Gleadless Valley
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Liberal Democrats** | **Denise Reaney** | **2,114** | **39.0** | **+3.7** |
|  | Labour | Rosemary Telfer\* | 2,063 | 38.1 | +1.8 |
|  | Green | Rob Unwin | 856 | 15.8 | −5.2 |
|  | Conservative | Amy Taylor | 381 | 7.0 | −0.4 |
| Majority | | | 51 | 0.9 | *N/A* |
| Turnout | | | 5,414 | 39.8 | +4.7 |
|  | Liberal Democrats **gain** from Labour | | Swing |  |  |

### Graves Park

Graves Park
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Liberal Democrats** | **Ian Auckland\*** | **2,321** | **43.7** | **+5.6** |
|  | Labour | Bob Pemberton | 1,384 | 26.1 | −1.3 |
|  | Conservative | Trevor Grant | 784 | 14.8 | −0.5 |
|  | Green | Robert Murphy | 424 | 8.0 | −1.8 |
|  | UKIP | Pauline Arnott | 204 | 3.8 | −1.6 |
|  | Socialist Alternative | Celvin Payne | 194 | 3.7 | −0.4 |
| Majority | | | 937 | 17.6 | +6.8 |
| Turnout | | | 5,311 | 40.2 | +1.0 |
|  | Liberal Democrats **hold** | | Swing |  |  |

### Hillsborough

Hillsborough
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Liberal Democrats** | **Steve Ayris** | **2,425** | **44.4** | **+7.8** |
|  | Labour | Alf Meade\* | 1,934 | 35.4 | −6.0 |
|  | BNP | John Sheldon | 475 | 8.7 | *N/A* |
|  | Green | Chris McMahon | 354 | 6.5 | −6.0 |
|  | Conservative | Peter Smith | 271 | 5.0 | −4.5 |
| Majority | | | 491 | 9.0 | *N/A* |
| Turnout | | | 5,459 | 41.2 | +6.4 |
|  | Liberal Democrats **gain** from Labour | | Swing |  |  |

### Manor Castle

Manor Castle
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Labour** | **Jenny Armstrong** | **1,932** | **60.6** | **+2.4** |
|  | Liberal Democrats | Dave Croft | 542 | 17.0 | +3.8 |
|  | Green | Graham Wroe | 399 | 12.5 | −4.7 |
|  | Conservative | Christina Stark | 314 | 9.9 | −1.6 |
| Majority | | | 1,390 | 43.6 | +2.6 |
| Turnout | | | 3,187 | 27.7 | +3.8 |
|  | Labour **hold** | | Swing |  |  |

### Mosborough

Mosborough
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Labour** | **David Barker\*** | **1,859** | **41.7** | **+0.9** |
|  | Liberal Democrats | Gail Smith | 1,510 | 33.8 | +5.5 |
|  | Conservative | Eve Millward | 685 | 15.3 | −2.2 |
|  | UKIP | Mark Suter | 248 | 5.6 | −2.1 |
|  | Green | Heather Hunt | 161 | 3.6 | −2.0 |
| Majority | | | 349 | 7.8 | −4.7 |
| Turnout | | | 4,463 | 33.7 | +3.1 |
|  | Labour **hold** | | Swing |  |  |

### Nether Edge

Nether Edge
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Liberal Democrats** | **Colin France** | **2,061** | **39.0** | **−1.4** |
|  | Labour | Jim Lafferty | 1,626 | 30.8 | −1.7 |
|  | Green | Mervyn Smith | 1,045 | 19.8 | +1.4 |
|  | Conservative | Roy Ledbury | 549 | 10.4 | +1.7 |
| Majority | | | 435 | 8.2 | +0.4 |
| Turnout | | | 5,281 | 39.8 | −3.2 |
|  | Liberal Democrats **hold** | | Swing |  |  |

### Richmond

Richmond
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Labour** | **John Campbell\*** | **2,118** | **51.8** | **+3.7** |
|  | Liberal Democrats | Chris Tutt | 648 | 15.8 | −3.7 |
|  | Conservative | Ian Fey | 470 | 11.5 | ±0.0 |
|  | UKIP | Les Arnott | 384 | 9.4 | −3.9 |
|  | Green | Eamonn Ward | 236 | 5.8 | −1.8 |
|  | Independent | Elsie Smith | 234 | 5.7 | *N/A* |
| Majority | | | 1,470 | 35.9 | +7.2 |
| Turnout | | | 4,090 | 31.6 | +1.8 |
|  | Labour **hold** | | Swing |  |  |

### Shiregreen & Brightside

Shiregreen & Brightside
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Labour** | **Peter Price\*** | **2,200** | **51.7** | **+3.2** |
|  | BNP | Chris Hartigan | 1,013 | 23.8 | −2.3 |
|  | Liberal Democrats | Joe Taylor | 472 | 11.1 | ±0.0 |
|  | Conservative | Mohammed Tariq | 323 | 7.6 | −0.6 |
|  | Green | Steve Brady | 245 | 5.8 | −0.4 |
| Majority | | | 1,187 | 27.9 | +5.6 |
| Turnout | | | 4,253 | 30.7 | +2.3 |
|  | Labour **hold** | | Swing |  |  |

### Southey

Southey
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Labour** | **Leigh Bramall\*** | **2,099** | **53.8** | **+7.7** |
|  | BNP | Tracey Smith | 731 | 18.7 | −0.4 |
|  | Liberal Democrats | John Bowden | 537 | 13.8 | +3.0 |
|  | Conservative | Eric Kirby | 357 | 9.2 | −0.9 |
|  | Green | Steve Barnard | 177 | 4.5 | +0.4 |
| Majority | | | 1,368 | 35.1 | +8.1 |
| Turnout | | | 3,901 | 29.3 | +2.3 |
|  | Labour **hold** | | Swing |  |  |

### Stannington

Stannington
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Liberal Democrats** | **Vickie Priestley\*** | **2,792** | **49.4** | **+2.5** |
|  | Labour | Max Telfer | 1,446 | 25.6 | −2.1 |
|  | Conservative | John Walsh | 926 | 16.4 | +0.9 |
|  | Green | Martin Bradshaw | 489 | 8.7 | −1.2 |
| Majority | | | 1,346 | 23.8 | +4.6 |
| Turnout | | | 5,653 | 40.4 | +2.5 |
|  | Liberal Democrats **hold** | | Swing |  |  |

### Stocksbridge & Upper Don

Stocksbridge & Upper Don
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Liberal Democrats** | **Martin Brelsford\*** | **2,067** | **39.3** | **−8.8** |
|  | Labour | Phil Wood | 1,273 | 24.2 | +0.3 |
|  | Conservative | Matthew Dixon | 924 | 17.6 | +1.5 |
|  | BNP | David Wright | 534 | 10.2 | *N/A* |
|  | Green | Angela Roberts | 463 | 8.8 | −3.2 |
| Majority | | | 794 | 15.1 | −9.1 |
| Turnout | | | 5,261 | 36.5 | +4.3 |
|  | Liberal Democrats **hold** | | Swing |  |  |

### Walkley

Walkley
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Liberal Democrats** | **Penny Baker** | **2,112** | **41.4** | **+0.8** |
|  | Labour | Veronica Hardstaff\* | 2,076 | 40.7 | +1.8 |
|  | Green | Barry New | 594 | 11.6 | −2.0 |
|  | Conservative | Benedict Hazel | 323 | 6.3 | −0.5 |
| Majority | | | 36 | 0.7 | −1.0 |
| Turnout | | | 5,105 | 38.6 | +3.1 |
|  | Liberal Democrats **gain** from Labour | | Swing |  |  |

### West Ecclesfield

West Ecclesfield
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Liberal Democrats** | **Alan Hooper\*** | **2,593** | **52.3** | **+2.7** |
|  | Labour | Matthew Peck | 1,533 | 30.9 | −1.5 |
|  | Conservative | Paula Mayfield | 557 | 11.2 | +0.6 |
|  | Green | Kathryn Aston | 275 | 5.5 | −1.8 |
| Majority | | | 1,060 | 21.4 | +4.2 |
| Turnout | | | 4,958 | 35.2 | +0.5 |
|  | Liberal Democrats **hold** | | Swing |  |  |

### Woodhouse

Woodhouse
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Labour** | **Mick Rooney\*** | **2,307** | **53.4** | **+3.8** |
|  | UKIP | Jonathan Arnott | 681 | 15.8 | +1.3 |
|  | Liberal Democrats | Chris Bingham | 553 | 12.8 | −2.4 |
|  | Conservative | Laurence Hayward | 514 | 11.9 | −1.9 |
|  | Green | John Gant | 267 | 6.2 | −0.8 |
| Majority | | | 1,626 | 37.6 | +3.2 |
| Turnout | | | 4,322 | 32.9 | +2.2 |
|  | Labour **hold** | | Swing |  |  |

## InfoBox

2007 Sheffield City Council election
| --- | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| ---  One third of seats (28 of 84) to Sheffield City Council
43 seats needed for a majority | |
| First party Second party   Party Liberal Democrats Labour  Seats won 15 12  Seat change 4 3   ---  Third party Fourth party   Party Green Conservative  Seats won 1 0  Seat change 0 1 | |
| ---  Map showing the results of the 2007 Sheffield City Council elections. | |
| ---  **Majority party before election**
Labour
 **Majority party after election**
No Overall Control
 | |


title: 2001 Peruvian Segunda División

abstract:
The 2001 Peruvian Segunda División, the second division of Peruvian football (soccer), was played by 16 teams. The tournament winner, Alcides Vigo was promoted to the Playoff. The last places, Aurora Chancayllo and Hijos de Yurimaguas were relegated. The tournament was played on a home-and-away round-robin basis.
  - Sporting Cristal B can't be promoted as they are the "reserve team" of Sporting Cristal which plays in First Division.

text:
# 2001 Peruvian Segunda División

The **2001 Peruvian Segunda División**, the second division of Peruvian football (soccer), was played by 16 teams. The tournament winner, Alcides Vigo was promoted to the Playoff. The last places, Aurora Chancayllo and Hijos de Yurimaguas were relegated. The tournament was played on a home-and-away round-robin basis.

## League table

### Standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion or relegation |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Alcides Vigo | 30 | 18 | 8 | 4 | 39 | 19 | +20 | 62 | Promotion Playoff |
| 2 | AELU | 30 | 18 | 5 | 7 | 52 | 28 | +24 | 59 |  |
| 3 | Bella Esperanza | 30 | 16 | 7 | 7 | 41 | 25 | +16 | | 55 |
| 4 | Guardia Republicana | 30 | 14 | 11 | 5 | 40 | 26 | +14 | | 53 |
| 5 | Universidad San Marcos | 30 | 14 | 5 | 11 | 39 | 45 | 6 | | 47 |
| 6 | Sporting Cristal B | 30 | 13 | 7 | 10 | 41 | 33 | +8 | | 46 |
| 7 | Unión Huaral | 30 | 11 | 9 | 10 | 39 | 40 | 1 | | 42 |
| 8 | Deportivo Municipal | 30 | 11 | 7 | 12 | 43 | 41 | +2 | | 40 |
| 9 | Sport Coopsol | 30 | 10 | 9 | 11 | 30 | 35 | 5 | | 39 |
| 10 | Lawn Tennis | 30 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 33 | 39 | 6 | | 37 |
| 11 | Deportivo Aviación | 30 | 9 | 9 | 12 | 38 | 37 | +1 | | 36 |
| 12 | Virgen de Chapi | 30 | 10 | 5 | 15 | 39 | 43 | 4 | | 35 |
| 13 | Olímpico Somos Peru | 30 | 9 | 5 | 16 | 32 | 48 | 16 | | 32 |
| 14 | América Cochahuayco | 30 | 6 | 11 | 13 | 30 | 36 | 6 | | 29 |
| 15 | Aurora Chancayllo | 30 | 6 | 10 | 14 | 42 | 52 | 10 | 28 | 2002 Copa Perú |
| 16 | Hijos de Yurimaguas | 30 | 3 | 8 | 19 | 24 | 56 | 32 | | 17 |

Updated to match(es) played on 2001. Source:
Rules for classification: 1) points; 2) goal difference; 3) number of goals scored.

#### Promotion playoff

---

| Alcides Vigo | 01 | Deportivo Wanka |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

## InfoBox

Peruvian Segunda División
| Season | 2001 |
| --- | --- |
| Dates | 5 May – 8 December 2001 |
| Champions | Alcides Vigo |
| Relegated | Hijos de Yurimaguas<br>Aurora Chancayllo |
| 2000 2002 | |


title: 1956–57 Mansfield Town F.C. season

text:
# 1956–57 Mansfield Town F.C. season

The 1956–57 season was Mansfield Town's 19th season in the Football League and 14th season in the Third Division North, they finished in 16th position with 44 points.

## Final league table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GAv | Pts |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 14 | Scunthorpe & Lindsey United | 46 | 15 | 15 | 16 | 71 | 69 | 1.029 | 45 |
| 15 | Carlisle United | 46 | 16 | 13 | 17 | 76 | 85 | 0.894 | 45 |
| 16 | Mansfield Town | 46 | 17 | 10 | 19 | 91 | 90 | 1.011 | 44 |
| 17 | Gateshead | 46 | 17 | 10 | 19 | 72 | 90 | 0.800 | 44 |
| 18 | Darlington | 46 | 17 | 8 | 21 | 82 | 95 | 0.863 | 42 |

Source: rsssf.com

## Results

### Football League Third Division North

| Match | Date | Opponent | Venue | Result | Attendance | Scorers |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | 18 August 1956 | Stockport County | A | 1–2 | 6,375 | Darwin |
| 2 | 20 August 1956 | Rochdale | H | 2–3 | 13,441 | Smith, Berry |
| 3 | 25 August 1956 | Carlisle United | H | 5–1 | 8,057 | Darwin (2), Jepson (2), Smith |
| 4 | 29 August 1956 | Rochdale | A | 0–0 | 7,360 |  |
| 5 | 1 September 1956 | Accrington Stanley | A | 3–3 | 9,817 | Darwin, Smith, Jepson |
| 6 | 3 September 1956 | Bradford City | H | 3–1 | 12,201 | Darwin, Jepson (2) |
| 7 | 8 September 1956 | Tranmere Rovers | H | 3–0 | 11,383 | Darwin, Jepson (2) |
| 8 | 12 September 1956 | Bradford City | A | 3–4 | 9,322 | Darwin, Jepson, Mitten |
| 9 | 15 September 1956 | York City | A | 0–2 | 9,835 |  |
| 10 | 18 September 1956 | Southport | A | 1–1 | 3,256 | Darwin |
| 11 | 22 September 1956 | Oldham Athletic | H | 2–4 | 9,793 | Mitten (2) |
| 12 | 29 September 1956 | Scunthorpe & Lindsey United | A | 1–0 | 7,774 | Jepson |
| 13 | 6 October 1956 | Halifax Town | H | 2–0 | 9,039 | Murray, Chapman |
| 14 | 13 October 1956 | Workington | A | 3–3 | 7,159 | Jepson (2), Chapman |
| 15 | 20 October 1956 | Derby County | H | 1–2 | 16,357 | Murray |
| 16 | 27 October 1956 | Barrow | A | 0–2 | 5,689 |  |
| 17 | 3 November 1956 | Darlington | H | 7–2 | 7,338 | Chapman (3), Anderson, Murray (2), Darwin |
| 18 | 10 November 1956 | Bradford Park Avenue | A | 4–1 | 6,456 | Anderson, Murray, Mitten, Hindle (o.g.) |
| 19 | 24 November 1956 | Wrexham | A | 0–0 | 10,562 |  |
| 20 | 1 December 1956 | Hull City | H | 2–1 | 8,809 | Jepson, Murray |
| 21 | 8 December 1956 | Gateshead | H | 2–4 | 7,560 | Chapman, Murray |
| 22 | 15 December 1956 | Stockport County | H | 4–2 | 6,203 | Murray, Mitten, Jepson, Watson |
| 23 | 22 December 1956 | Carlisle United | A | 1–6 | 4,989 | Darwin |
| 24 | 25 December 1956 | Chesterfield | A | 0–1 | 11,107 |  |
| 25 | 29 December 1956 | Accrington Stanley | H | 1–3 | 9,654 | Chapman |
| 26 | 5 January 1957 | Chester | H | 1–1 | 5,999 | Glazzard |
| 27 | 12 January 1957 | Tranmere Rovers | A | 1–3 | 5,033 | Murray |
| 28 | 19 January 1957 | York City | H | 4–1 | 6,931 | Glazzard (2), Chapman (2) |
| 29 | 26 January 1957 | Chester | A | 2–6 | 5,681 | Chapman, Smith |
| 30 | 2 February 1957 | Oldham Athletic | A | 1–1 | 6,929 | Darwin |
| 31 | 9 February 1957 | Scunthorpe & Lindsey United | H | 1–1 | 8,823 | Glazzard |
| 32 | 16 February 1957 | Halifax Town | A | 1–2 | 5,433 | Mitten |
| 33 | 2 March 1957 | Derby County | A | 0–4 | 22,997 |  |
| 34 | 9 March 1957 | Barrow | H | 1–3 | 6,668 | Uphill |
| 35 | 16 March 1957 | Darlington | A | 3–1 | 5,566 | Uphill, Mitten, Glazzard |
| 36 | 23 March 1957 | Bradford Park Avenue | H | 2–1 | 7,621 | Darwin, Glazzard |
| 37 | 30 March 1957 | Gateshead | A | 1–1 | 3,471 | Glazzard |
| 38 | 6 April 1957 | Wrexham | H | 3–1 | 6,512 | Darwin (3) |
| 39 | 8 April 1957 | Chesterfield | H | 3–0 | 8,746 | Uphill, Fox (2) |
| 40 | 13 April 1957 | Hull City | A | 2–1 | 10,550 | Uphill, Mitten |
| 41 | 15 April 1957 | Workington | H | 2–2 | 11,364 | Mitten (2) |
| 42 | 19 April 1957 | Hartlepools United | A | 1–2 | 8,984 | Glazzard |
| 43 | 20 April 1957 | Crewe Alexandra | H | 2–1 | 7,748 | Glazzard, Darwin |
| 44 | 23 April 1957 | Hartlepools United | H | 4–1 | 10,963 | Mitten, Darwin, Uphill (2) |
| 45 | 27 April 1957 | Crewe Alexandra | A | 4–6 | 4,655 | Morris (2), Darwin (2) |
| 46 | 29 April 1957 | Southport | H | 1–2 | 6,788 | Glazzard |

### FA Cup

| Round | Date | Opponent | Venue | Result | Attendance | Scorers |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| R1 | 17 November 1956 | Workington | H | 1–1 | 11,383 | Murray |
| R1 Replay | 21 November 1956 | Workington | A | 1–2 | 9,070 | Jepson |

## Squad statistics

| Pos. | Name | League | | FA Cup | | Total | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| GK | Frank Elliot | 36 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 38 | 0 |
| GK | Terry Statham | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| GK | Dennis Wright | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 |
| DF | Don Bradley | 23 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 25 | 0 |
| DF | Derek Chamberlain | 24 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 24 | 0 |
| DF | Malcolm Flowers | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 0 |
| DF | Brian Lambert | 12 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 14 | 0 |
| DF | Alan Rushby | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 12 | 0 |
| DF | Eric Ryan | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
| DF | Jim Stainton | 6 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 8 | 0 |
| DF | Terry Swinscoe | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 0 |
| DF | Reg Warner | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 |
| MF | Sammy Chapman | 21 | 10 | 2 | 0 | 23 | 10 |
| MF | Charlie Crowe | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 0 |
| MF | William Dickson | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 19 | 0 |
| MF | Oscar Fox | 17 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 17 | 2 |
| MF | Brian Jayes | 42 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 44 | 0 |
| MF | Sid Watson | 41 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 43 | 1 |
| FW | Robbie Anderson | 15 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 16 | 2 |
| FW | William Berry | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 1 |
| FW | George Darwin | 35 | 19 | 1 | 0 | 36 | 19 |
| FW | Jimmy Glazzard | 20 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 10 |
| FW | Barry Jepson | 19 | 13 | 2 | 1 | 21 | 14 |
| FW | Charlie Mitten | 45 | 11 | 2 | 0 | 47 | 11 |
| FW | Fred Morris | 10 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 10 | 2 |
| FW | Ken Murray | 25 | 9 | 2 | 1 | 27 | 10 |
| FW | Dave Smith | 23 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 23 | 4 |
| FW | Dennis Uphill | 13 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 13 | 6 |
|  | Own goals |  | 1 |  | 0 |  | 1 |

General Specific

## InfoBox

Mansfield Town
| 1956–57 season | |
| --- | --- |
| Manager | Charlie Mitten |
| Third Division North | 16th |
| FA Cup | First Round |
|  | |


title: 1991 English cricket season

abstract: The 1991 English cricket season was the 92nd in which the County Championship had been an official competition. West Indies and England drew 2–2 in the main Test series. Sri Lanka also toured England and played one Test which England won. The Britannic Assurance County Championship was won by Essex.

text:
# 1991 English cricket season

The **1991 English cricket season** was the 92nd in which the County Championship had been an official competition. West Indies and England drew 2–2 in the main Test series. Sri Lanka also toured England and played one Test which England won. The Britannic Assurance County Championship was won by Essex.

## Honours

## Test series

### West Indies tour

### Sri Lanka tour

## County Championship

## NatWest Trophy

## Benson & Hedges Cup

## Sunday League

## Leading batsmen

## Leading bowlers

## External sources

## Annual reviews

## InfoBox

1991 English cricket season
|
|  |


title: 1985 Philadelphia Phillies season

abstract: The 1985 season was the Philadelphia Phillies 103rd season. The Phillies finished in fifth place in the National League East with a record of 75 wins and 87 losses. It was the first time the team finished below.500 since going 80–82 in 1974.

text:
# 1985 Philadelphia Phillies season

The 1985 season was the **Philadelphia Phillies** 103rd season. The Phillies finished in fifth place in the National League East with a record of 75 wins and 87 losses. It was the first time the team finished below .500 since going 80–82 in 1974.

## Offseason

## Regular season

### Season standings

NL East
| Team |  |  | Pct. | GB | Home | Road |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| St. Louis Cardinals | 101 | 61 | .623 |  | 5427 | 4734 |
| New York Mets | 98 | 64 | .605 | 3 | 5130 | 4734 |
| Montreal Expos | 84 | 77 | .522 | 16½ | 4437 | 4040 |
| Chicago Cubs | 77 | 84 | .478 | 23½ | 4139 | 3645 |
| Philadelphia Phillies | 75 | 87 | .463 | 26 | 4140 | 3447 |
| Pittsburgh Pirates | 57 | 104 | .354 | 43½ | 3545 | 2259 |

### Record vs. opponents

|
Sources: | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Team | ATL | CHC | CIN | HOU | LAD | MON | NYM | PHI | PIT | SD | SF | STL |
| Atlanta |  | 5–7 | 7–11 | 8–10 | 5–13 | 3–9 | 2–10 | 10–2 | 6–6 | 7–11 | 10–8 | 3–9 |
| Chicago | 7–5 |  | 5–6 | 5–7 | 5–7 | 7–11 | 4–14 | 13–5 | 13–5 | 8–4 | 6–6 | 4–14 |
| Cincinnati | 11–7 | 6–5 |  | 11–7 | 7–11 | 8–4 | 4–8 | 7–5 | 9–3 | 9–9 | 12–6 | 5–7 |
| Houston | 10–8 | 7–5 | 7–11 |  | 6–12 | 6–6 | 4–8 | 4–8 | 6–6 | 12–6 | 15–3 | 6–6 |
| Los Angeles | 13–5 | 7–5 | 11–7 | 12–6 |  | 7–5 | 7–5 | 4–8 | 8–4 | 8–10 | 11–7 | 7–5 |
| Montreal | 9–3 | 11–7 | 4–8 | 6–6 | 5–7 |  | 9–9 | 8–10 | 9–8 | 5–7 | 7–5 | 11–7 |
| New York | 10–2 | 14–4 | 8–4 | 8–4 | 5–7 | 9–9 |  | 11–7 | 10–8 | 7–5 | 8–4 | 8–10 |
| Philadelphia | 2-10 | 5–13 | 5–7 | 8–4 | 8–4 | 10–8 | 7–11 |  | 11–7 | 5–7 | 6–6 | 8–10 |
| Pittsburgh | 6–6 | 5–13 | 3–9 | 6–6 | 4–8 | 8–9 | 8–10 | 7–11 |  | 4–8 | 3–9 | 3–15 |
| San Diego | 11–7 | 4–8 | 9–9 | 6–12 | 10–8 | 7–5 | 5–7 | 7–5 | 8–4 |  | 12–6 | 4–8 |
| San Francisco | 8–10 | 6–6 | 6–12 | 3–15 | 7–11 | 5–7 | 4–8 | 6–6 | 9–3 | 6–12 |  | 2–10 |
| St. Louis | 9–3 | 14–4 | 7–5 | 6–6 | 5–7 | 7–11 | 10–8 | 10–8 | 15–3 | 8–4 | 10–2 |  |

### Notable transactions

### Game log

| Legend | |
| --- | --- |
|  | Phillies win |
|  | Phillies loss |
|  | Postponement |
| **Bold** | Phillies team member |

| 1985 Game Log
Overall Record: 75–87 |
| --- |
|
| April (8–11)    # Date Opponent Score Win Loss Save Attendance Record  1 April 9 Braves 0–6 Rick Mahler (1–0) **Steve Carlton** (0–1) *None* 35,361 0–1  2 April 11 Braves 3–6 Zane Smith (1–0) **John Denny** (0–1) Bruce Sutter (1) 17,987 0–2  3 April 12 @ Astros 3–8 Dave Smith (1–0) **Larry Andersen** (0–1) Jeff Calhoun (1) 11,879 0–3  4 April 13 @ Astros 4–2 **Shane Rawley** (1–0) Ron Mathis (0–1) **Al Holland** (1) 19,772 1–3  5 April 14 @ Astros 3–5 Nolan Ryan (2–0) **Steve Carlton** (0–2) *None* 15,277 1–4  6 April 15 @ Cubs 1–2 Steve Trout (2–0) **Kevin Gross** (0–1) Lee Smith (2) 8,347 1–5  7 April 16 @ Cubs 0–1 (10) Dennis Eckersley (1–1) **Al Holland** (0–1) *None* 11,937 1–6  8 April 17 @ Cubs 4–5 George Frazier (1–0) **Kevin Gross** (0–2) Lee Smith (3) 15,752 1–7  9 April 19 Mets 0–1 Dwight Gooden (2–0) **Charles Hudson** (0–1) Jesse Orosco (1) 32,420 1–8  10 April 20 Mets 7–6 **John Denny** (1–1) Ed Lynch (0–1) **Larry Andersen** (1) 24,013 2–8  11 April 21 Mets 10–6 **Kevin Gross** (1–2) Doug Sisk (1–1) *None* 30,186 3–8  12 April 22 @ Expos 9–1 **Shane Rawley** (2–0) Joe Hesketh (1–1) *None* 6,249 4–8  13 April 23 @ Expos 4–5 (10) Jeff Reardon (1–0) **Charles Hudson** (0–2) *None* 8,223 4–9  14 April 24 @ Expos 6–7 Bryn Smith (3–0) **John Denny** (1–2) Tim Burke (1) 10,417 4–10  15 April 26 Cubs 3–7 Dennis Eckersley (3–1) **Jerry Koosman** (0–1) *None* 27,187 4–11  16 April 27 Cubs 6–1 **Shane Rawley** (3–0) Scott Sanderson (1–1) *None* 25,220 5–11  17 April 28 Cubs 3–2 **Kevin Gross** (2–2) Rick Sutcliffe (3–2) **Larry Andersen** (2) 31,890 6–11  18 April 29 Expos 3–2 (10) **Kent Tekulve** (1–0) Bert Roberge (0–1) *None* 19,124 7–11  19 April 30 Expos 11–0 **Jerry Koosman** (1–1) Bill Gullickson (3–2) *None* 18,104 8–11 |
| May (9–17)    # Date Opponent Score Win Loss Save Attendance Record  20 May 1 Expos 2–3 David Palmer (2–2) **Shane Rawley** (3–1) Jeff Reardon (6) 17,464 8–12  21 May 3 Astros 3–2 **Kent Tekulve** (2–0) Frank DiPino (1–3) *None* 17,330 9–12  22 May 4 Astros 7–5 (13) **Dave Rucker** (1–0) Bill Dawley (0–2) *None* 25,521 10–12  23 May 5 Astros 3–4 Joe Niekro (2–3) **Shane Rawley** (3–2) Frank DiPino (4) 27,506 10–13  24 May 7 Reds 0–2 Mario Soto (5–2) **Kevin Gross** (2–3) Ted Power (4) 21,902 10–14  25 May 8 Reds 2–8 Jay Tibbs (2–4) **John Denny** (1–3) *None* 22,416 10–15  26 May 10 @ Mets 0–5 Dwight Gooden (5–1) **Steve Carlton** (0–3) *None* 46,143 10–16  27 May 11 @ Mets 0–4 Sid Fernandez (1–0) **Shane Rawley** (3–3) Roger McDowell (1) 29,635 10–17  28 May 12 @ Mets 2–3 Ron Darling (3–1) **Kevin Gross** (2–4) Jesse Orosco (4) 32,597 10–18  29 May 13 @ Reds 3–7 John Stuper (4–2) **John Denny** (1–4) *None* 12,068 10–19  30 May 14 @ Reds 7–1 **Charles Hudson** (1–2) Tom Browning (3–2) *None* 10,079 11–19  31 May 15 @ Braves 2–3 (10) Bruce Sutter (2–0) **Kent Tekulve** (2–1) *None* 10,292 11–20  32 May 16 @ Braves 3–6 Jeff Dedmon (1–0) **Larry Andersen** (0–2) Bruce Sutter (6) 10,116 11–21  33 May 17 Dodgers 10–5 **Kevin Gross** (3–4) Jerry Reuss (2–4) *None* 16,334 12–21  34 May 18 Dodgers 7–5 **Larry Andersen** (1–2) Tom Niedenfuer (1–2) **Don Carman** (1) 24,189 13–21  35 May 19 Dodgers 2–3 Fernando Valenzuela (4–4) **Charles Hudson** (1–3) Ken Howell (5) 35,276 13–22  36 May 20 Giants 2–1 **Steve Carlton** (1–3) Vida Blue (2–1) **Kent Tekulve** (1) 20,634 14–22  37 May 21 Giants 6–5 **Shane Rawley** (4–3) Atlee Hammaker (0–4) **Kent Tekulve** (2) 18,583 15–22  38 May 22 Giants 2–6 Dave LaPoint (2–5) **Kevin Gross** (3–5) Scott Garrelts (4) 18,804 15–23  39 May 24 Padres 0–1 Dave Dravecky (4–2) **John Denny** (1–5) Rich Gossage (12) 20,262 15–24  40 May 25 Padres 1–4 Andy Hawkins (9–0) **Charles Hudson** (1–4) *None* 20,539 15–25  41 May 26 Padres 2–7 LaMarr Hoyt (4–4) **Steve Carlton** (1–4) Rich Gossage (13) 40,182 15–26  42 May 27 Padres 10–9 **Kent Tekulve** (3–1) Craig Lefferts (1–1) *None* 27,283 16–26  43 May 29 @ Dodgers 1–6 Orel Hershiser (5–0) **Kevin Gross** (3–6) *None* 36,422 16–27  44 May 30 @ Dodgers 6–1 **John Denny** (2–5) Fernando Valenzuela (5–5) *None* 29,591 17–27  45 May 31 @ Giants 3–4 Mike Krukow (4–3) **Charles Hudson** (1–5) Mark Davis (1) 7,755 17–28 |
| June (15–12)    # Date Opponent Score Win Loss Save Attendance Record  46 June 1 @ Giants 1–2 Atlee Hammaker (2–4) **Steve Carlton** (1–5) Greg Minton (1) 21,313 17–29  47 June 2 @ Giants 1–3 Vida Blue (3–1) **Shane Rawley** (4–4) Mark Davis (2) 13,799 17–30  48 June 3 @ Padres 3–2 **Kevin Gross** (4–6) Dave Dravecky (4–3) **Kent Tekulve** (3) 17,740 18–30  49 June 4 @ Padres 5–6 Craig Lefferts (2–2) **Kent Tekulve** (3–2) *None* 25,141 18–31  50 June 5 @ Padres 1–3 LaMarr Hoyt (6–4) **Charles Hudson** (1–6) *None* 30,352 18–32  51 June 7 Expos 1–3 David Palmer (4–5) **Steve Carlton** (1–6) Jeff Reardon (16) 21,039 18–33  52 June 8 Expos 3–4 Bryn Smith (6–2) **Shane Rawley** (4–5) Jeff Reardon (17) 22,486 18–34  53 June 9 Expos 4–1 **Kevin Gross** (5–6) Joe Hesketh (5–3) **Kent Tekulve** (4) 22,628 19–34  54 June 10 Mets 6–4 **John Denny** (3–5) Sid Fernandez (1–3) *None* 22,183 20–34  55 June 11 Mets 26–7 **Charles Hudson** (2–6) Tom Gorman (3–3) *None* 22,591 21–34  56 June 12 Mets 3–7 (11) Rick Aguilera (1–0) **Dave Rucker** (1–1) *None* 22,455 21–35  57 June 13 Mets 5–4 **Shane Rawley** (5–5) Jesse Orosco (1–3) *None* 23,381 22–35  58 June 14 @ Pirates 2–3 José DeLeón (2–8) **Don Carman** (0–1) Don Robinson (1) 10,211 22–36  59 June 15 @ Pirates 13–3 **John Denny** (4–5) Rick Rhoden (4–7) *None* 10,897 23–36  60 June 16 @ Pirates 3–2 **Charles Hudson** (3–6) Rick Reuschel (3–1) **Kent Tekulve** (5) 14,451 24–36  61 June 18 @ Cardinals 2–6 John Tudor (5–7) **Steve Carlton** (1–7) *None* 34,089 24–37  62 June 19 @ Cardinals 1–0 **Jerry Koosman** (2–1) Joaquín Andújar (12–2) **Don Carman** (2) 32,146 25–37  63 June 20 @ Cardinals 0–5 Danny Cox (9–2) **Kevin Gross** (5–7) *None* 32,397 25–38  64 June 21 Pirates 4–3 (16) **Larry Andersen** (2–2) Jim Winn (2–2) *None* 22,493 26–38  65 June 22 Pirates 5–2 **Don Carman** (1–1) Don Robinson (2–2) *None* 23,623 27–38  66 June 23 Pirates 3–2 **Don Carman** (2–1) Jim Winn (2–3) *None* 29,082 28–38  June 24 Cardinals *Postponed (rain); Makeup: August 10 as a traditional double-header*  67 June 25 Cardinals 3–1 **Jerry Koosman** (3–1) Joaquín Andújar (12–3) *None* 24,432 29–38  68 June 25 Cardinals 6–4 **John Denny** (5–5) Danny Cox (9–3) **Kent Tekulve** (6) 22,213 30–38  69 June 27 Cardinals 3–4 Kurt Kepshire (5–5) **Shane Rawley** (5–6) Jeff Lahti (6) 22,691 30–39  70 June 28 @ Expos 3–5 Bryn Smith (9–3) **Charles Hudson** (3–7) Tim Burke (2) 15,031 30–40  71 June 29 @ Expos 6–2 **Kevin Gross** (6–7) Mickey Mahler (1–2) *None* 22,813 31–40  72 June 30 @ Expos 3–2 **Kent Tekulve** (4–2) Jeff Reardon (2–3) *None* 35,085 32–40 |
| July (13–14)    # Date Opponent Score Win Loss Save Attendance Record  73 July 1 Cubs 1–3 Ray Fontenot (3–3) **John Denny** (5–6) Lee Smith (17) 23,091 32–41  74 July 2 Cubs 11–2 **Shane Rawley** (6–6) Rick Sutcliffe (7–7) *None* 23,005 33–41  75 July 3 Cubs 3–4 Lee Smith (4–2) **Kent Tekulve** (4–3) *None* 56,092 33–42  76 July 4 Reds 3–1 **Kevin Gross** (7–7) Mario Soto (8–8) *None* 21,291 34–42  77 July 5 Reds 5–2 **Larry Andersen** (3–2) Tom Browning (7–6) **Don Carman** (3) 25,001 35–42  78 July 6 Reds 2–4 Ron Robinson (4–0) **John Denny** (5–7) Ted Power (14) 25,161 35–43  79 July 7 Reds 2–3 (10) John Franco (5–1) **Kent Tekulve** (4–4) Ted Power (15) 32,014 35–44  80 July 8 @ Astros 7–4 **Charles Hudson** (4–7) Mark Knudson (0–1) **Kent Tekulve** (7) 8,484 36–44  81 July 9 @ Astros 5–3 **Kevin Gross** (8–7) Bob Knepper (8–5) **Kent Tekulve** (8) 9,606 37–44  82 July 10 @ Astros 0–10 Mike Scott (8–4) **Jerry Koosman** (3–2) *None* 9,222 37–45  83 July 11 @ Braves 2–3 Bruce Sutter (5–4) **Larry Andersen** (3–3) *None* 10,316 37–46  84 July 12 @ Braves 4–7 Terry Forster (1–2) **Don Carman** (2–2) *None* 23,345 37–47  85 July 13 @ Braves 5–13 Rick Mahler (13–7) **Charles Hudson** (4–8) *None* 31,257 37–48  86 July 14 @ Braves 3–12 Pascual Pérez (1–7) **Kevin Gross** (8–8) Rick Camp (1) 17,313 37–49  July 16 **1985 Major League Baseball All-Star Game at the Hubert H. Humphrey Metrodome in Minneapolis**  87 July 18 @ Reds 6–3 **Jerry Koosman** (4–2) Mario Soto (8–11) **Kent Tekulve** (9) 25,447 38–49  88 July 19 @ Reds 2–3 John Franco (7–1) **Kent Tekulve** (4–5) *None* 28,929 38–50  89 July 20 @ Reds 10–6 **Shane Rawley** (7–6) Ron Robinson (5–1) **Kent Tekulve** (10) 33,624 39–50  90 July 21 @ Reds 6–7 John Franco (8–1) **Don Carman** (2–3) Ted Power (17) 30,327 39–51  91 July 22 Astros 7–6 **Don Carman** (3–3) Jeff Heathcock (0–1) *None* 20,450 40–51  92 July 23 Astros 12–6 **Jerry Koosman** (5–2) Bob Knepper (8–8) *None* 21,074 41–51  93 July 24 Astros 3–1 **Kevin Gross** (9–8) Nolan Ryan (8–8) **Kent Tekulve** (11) 23,160 42–51  94 July 25 Braves 2–3 Bruce Sutter (6–4) **Kent Tekulve** (4–6) *None* 18,318 42–52  95 July 26 Braves 4–6 Rick Mahler (15–8) **John Denny** (5–8) Bruce Sutter (17) 22,212 42–53  96 July 27 Braves 5–4 **Charles Hudson** (5–8) Zane Smith (6–7) *None* 23,027 43–53  97 July 28 Braves 7–3 **Jerry Koosman** (6–2) Steve Bedrosian (5–10) *None* 30,160 44–53  98 July 30 @ Pirates 2–0 **Kevin Gross** (10–8) Rick Rhoden (5–12) **Kent Tekulve** (12) 7,496 45–53  99 July 31 @ Pirates 3–4 (10) Cecilio Guante (3–3) **Kent Tekulve** (4–7) *None* 6,797 45–54 |
| August (16–12)    # Date Opponent Score Win Loss Save Attendance Record  100 August 1 @ Pirates 3–0 **John Denny** (6–8) Don Robinson (2–6) *None* 6,199 46–54  101 August 2 @ Cardinals 2–3 John Tudor (13–8) **Charles Hudson** (5–9) *None* 47,805 46–55  102 August 3 @ Cardinals 6–4 (10) **Don Carman** (4–3) Jeff Lahti (1–1) **Larry Andersen** (3) 47,051 47–55  103 August 4 @ Cardinals 6–0 **Kevin Gross** (11–8) Joaquín Andújar (17–6) *None* 46,674 48–55  104 August 5 @ Cardinals 9–1 **Shane Rawley** (8–6) Danny Cox (12–7) *None* 36,689 49–55  August 6 Pirates *Postponed (rain); Makeup: October 5 as a traditional double-header*  August 7 Pirates *Postponed (rain); Makeup: October 4 as a traditional double-header*  105 August 8 Pirates 7–3 **John Denny** (7–8) Don Robinson (2–7) **Don Carman** (4) 18,142 50–55  106 August 9 Cardinals 4–5 Joaquín Andújar (18–6) **Charles Hudson** (5–10) Jeff Lahti (13) 25,194 50–56  107 August 10 (1) Cardinals 4–5 Danny Cox (13–7) **Jerry Koosman** (6–3) Jeff Lahti (14) see 2nd game 50–57  108 August 10 (2) Cardinals 4–13 Ricky Horton (1–2) **Kevin Gross** (11–9) *None* 37,321 50–58  109 August 11 Cardinals 4–1 **Shane Rawley** (9–6) Bob Forsch (4–5) *None* 31,602 51–58  110 August 12 @ Mets 3–4 Sid Fernandez (4–6) **John Denny** (7–9) Jesse Orosco (12) 26,577 51–59  111 August 13 @ Mets 2–4 Rick Aguilera (6–3) **Charles Hudson** (5–11) Jesse Orosco (13) 31,186 51–60  112 August 14 @ Mets 2–1 **Kevin Gross** (12–9) Ron Darling (10–5) **Don Carman** (5) 31,549 52–60  113 August 15 @ Mets 7–10 Jesse Orosco (4–4) **Don Carman** (4–4) *None* 36,663 52–61  114 August 16 @ Cubs 5–6 Lee Smith (6–4) **Kent Tekulve** (4–8) *None* 31,557 52–62  115 August 17 @ Cubs 10–4 **John Denny** (8–9) Lary Sorensen (3–4) *None* 31,421 53–62  116 August 18 @ Cubs 9–5 **Charles Hudson** (6–11) Jay Baller (0–1) **Kent Tekulve** (13) 31,269 54–62  117 August 20 Dodgers 4–5 (11) Tom Niedenfuer (6–4) **Kent Tekulve** (4–9) Rick Honeycutt (1) 24,227 54–63  118 August 21 Dodgers 6–15 Fernando Valenzuela (15–8) **Jerry Koosman** (6–4) *None* 23,650 54–64  119 August 22 Dodgers 2–0 **Shane Rawley** (10–6) Jerry Reuss (11–8) *None* 22,598 55–64  120 August 23 Giants 1–4 Atlee Hammaker (4–10) **John Denny** (8–10) Scott Garrelts (11) 26,194 55–65  121 August 24 Giants 9–2 **Charles Hudson** (7–11) Mike Krukow (8–9) *None* 27,011 56–65  122 August 25 Giants 14–5 **Dave Rucker** (2–1) Jim Gott (4–10) *None* 25,653 57–65  123 August 26 Padres 4–3 **Don Carman** (5–4) Lance McCullers (0–1) *None* 25,736 58–65  124 August 27 Padres 1–4 Mark Thurmond (6–7) **John Denny** (8–11) Roy Lee Jackson (2) 23,604 58–66  125 August 29 @ Dodgers 3–2 (10) **Don Carman** (6–4) Rick Honeycutt (7–12) *None* 39,487 59–66  126 August 30 @ Dodgers 5–2 **Kevin Gross** (13–9) Bob Welch (9–3) **Dave Shipanoff** (1) 49,068 60–66  127 August 31 @ Dodgers 5–0 **Shane Rawley** (11–6) Fernando Valenzuela (16–9) *None* 46,942 61–66 |
| September (10–17)    # Date Opponent Score Win Loss Save Attendance Record  128 September 1 @ Dodgers 4–1 **John Denny** (9–11) Jerry Reuss (12–9) **Dave Shipanoff** (2) 29,029 62–66  129 September 2 @ Giants 4–3 (10) **Don Carman** (7–4) Mike Jeffcoat (0–2) **Dave Shipanoff** (3) 6,522 63–66  130 September 3 @ Giants 4–3 (13) **Dave Shipanoff** (1–0) Greg Minton (3–4) **Freddie Toliver** (1) 1,632 64–66  131 September 4 @ Giants 3–4 Mark Davis (5–8) **Freddie Toliver** (0–1) *None* 2,067 64–67  132 September 6 @ Padres 2–3 (11) Rich Gossage (3–2) **Dave Shipanoff** (1–1) *None* 14,889 64–68  133 September 7 @ Padres 2–0 **John Denny** (10–11) Andy Hawkins (17–5) *None* 11,141 65–68  134 September 8 @ Padres 9–7 **Rich Surhoff** (1–0) Ed Wojna (1–3) **Dave Rucker** (1) 15,765 66–68  135 September 10 Expos 5–2 (11) **Don Carman** (8–4) Tim Burke (8–3) *None* 15,920 67–68  136 September 11 Expos 4–1 **Kevin Gross** (14–9) Bill Gullickson (13–11) *None* 15,193 68–68  137 September 12 Expos 3–6 Floyd Youmans (3–2) **Shane Rawley** (11–7) Jeff Reardon (34) 15,335 68–69  138 September 13 @ Pirates 6–3 **John Denny** (11–11) Bob Walk (1–3) **Kent Tekulve** (14) 4,429 69–69  139 September 14 @ Pirates 3–6 Lee Tunnell (4–9) **Steve Carlton** (1–8) Cecilio Guante (4) 5,549 69–70  140 September 15 @ Pirates 4–5 Rick Reuschel (13–7) **Dave Shipanoff** (1–2) *None* 5,961 69–71  141 September 16 @ Mets 0–9 Dwight Gooden (21–4) **Kevin Gross** (14–10) *None* 30,606 69–72  142 September 17 @ Mets 5–1 **Shane Rawley** (12–7) Ed Lynch (10–8) *None* 22,440 70–72  143 September 18 Cardinals 0–7 Bob Forsch (8–6) **John Denny** (11–12) *None* 17,354 70–73  144 September 19 Cardinals 6–3 **Dave Rucker** (3–1) Matt Keough (0–1) **Don Carman** (6) 17,120 71–73  145 September 20 Cubs 1–3 Reggie Patterson (1–0) **Charles Hudson** (7–12) Lee Smith (30) 20,207 71–74  146 September 21 Cubs 2–9 Johnny Abrego (1–0) **Kevin Gross** (14–11) *None* 17,779 71–75  147 September 22 Cubs 2–9 Dennis Eckersley (10–6) **Shane Rawley** (12–8) *None* 21,768 71–76  148 September 23 Mets 1–4 Rick Aguilera (9–6) **Freddie Toliver** (0–2) Roger McDowell (16) 15,295 71–77  149 September 24 Mets 1–7 Sid Fernandez (8–9) **Dave Rucker** (3–2) *None* 14,398 71–78  150 September 25 @ Cardinals 3–6 Danny Cox (17–9) **Charles Hudson** (7–13) Jeff Lahti (18) 17,733 71–79  151 September 26 @ Cardinals 0–5 John Tudor (20–8) **Kevin Gross** (14–12) *None* 23,598 71–80  152 September 27 @ Cubs 7–9 Jay Baller (2–3) **Kent Tekulve** (4–10) Lee Smith (31) 9,258 71–81  153 September 28 @ Cubs 10–11 Dennis Eckersley (11–6) **John Denny** (11–13) Lee Smith (32) 27,875 71–82  154 September 29 @ Cubs 2–6 Steve Trout (9–6) **Freddie Toliver** (0–3) *None* 26,641 71–83 |
| October (4–4)    # Date Opponent Score Win Loss Save Attendance Record  October 1 @ Expos *Postponed (rain); Makeup: October 2 as a traditional double-header*  155 October 2 (1) @ Expos 1–3 Bryn Smith (18–5) **Kevin Gross** (14–13) Jeff Reardon (39) see 2nd game 71–84  156 October 2 (2) @ Expos 3–2 **Charles Hudson** (8–13) David Palmer (7–10) *None* 10,178 72–84  157 October 3 @ Expos 8–7 **Shane Rawley** (13–8) Bill Laskey (5–16) **Don Carman** (7) 7,772 73–84  158 October 4 (1) Pirates 2–7 Bob Walk (2–3) **John Denny** (11–14) José DeLeón (3) see 2nd game 73–85  159 October 4 (2) Pirates 8–5 **Don Carman** (9–4) José DeLeón (2–19) *None* 12,410 74–85  160 October 5 (1) Pirates 2–4 Larry McWilliams (7–9) **Freddie Toliver** (0–4) Rick Reuschel (1) see 2nd game 74–86  161 October 5 (2) Pirates 0–5 Mike Bielecki (2–3) **Rocky Childress** (0–1) *None* 21,820 74–87  162 October 6 Pirates 5–0 **Kevin Gross** (15–13) Rick Rhoden (10–15) *None* 13,749 75–87 |

### Roster

| 1985 Philadelphia Phillies | | | | | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **Roster** | | | | | | | | | |
| **Pitchers** |  | **Catchers** **Infielders** |  | **Outfielders** |  | **Manager** **Coaches** |
|

## Player stats

### Batting

#### Starters by position

*Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in*

| Pos | Player | G | AB | H | Avg. | HR | RBI |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| C | Ozzie Virgil | 131 | 426 | 105 | .246 | 19 | 55 |
| 1B | Mike Schmidt | 158 | 549 | 152 | .277 | 33 | 93 |
| 2B | Juan Samuel | 161 | 663 | 175 | .264 | 19 | 74 |
| SS | Steve Jeltz | 89 | 196 | 37 | .189 | 0 | 12 |
| 3B | Rick Schu | 112 | 416 | 105 | .252 | 7 | 24 |
| LF | Jeff Stone | 88 | 264 | 70 | .265 | 3 | 11 |
| CF | Von Hayes | 152 | 570 | 150 | .263 | 13 | 70 |
| RF | Glenn Wilson | 161 | 608 | 167 | .275 | 14 | 102 |

#### Other batters

*Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in*

| Player | G | AB | H | Avg. | HR | RBI |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Garry Maddox | 105 | 218 | 52 | .239 | 4 | 23 |
| John Russell | 81 | 216 | 47 | .218 | 9 | 23 |
| Tim Corcoran | 103 | 182 | 39 | .214 | 0 | 22 |
| Greg Gross | 93 | 169 | 44 | .260 | 0 | 14 |
| Luis Aguayo | 91 | 165 | 46 | .279 | 6 | 21 |
| Tom Foley | 46 | 158 | 42 | .266 | 3 | 17 |
| Darren Daulton | 36 | 103 | 21 | .204 | 4 | 11 |
| Derrel Thomas | 63 | 92 | 19 | .207 | 4 | 12 |
| Bo Díaz | 26 | 76 | 16 | .211 | 2 | 16 |
| John Wockenfuss | 32 | 37 | 6 | .162 | 0 | 2 |
| Alan Knicely | 7 | 7 | 0 | .000 | 0 | 0 |
| Kiko Garcia | 4 | 3 | 0 | .000 | 0 | 0 |

### Pitching

#### Starting pitchers

*Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts*

| Player | G | IP | W | L | ERA | SO |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| John Denny | 33 | 230.2 | 11 | 14 | 3.82 | 123 |
| Kevin Gross | 38 | 205.2 | 15 | 13 | 3.41 | 151 |
| Shane Rawley | 36 | 198.2 | 13 | 8 | 3.31 | 106 |
| Charles Hudson | 38 | 193.0 | 8 | 13 | 3.78 | 122 |
| Jerry Koosman | 19 | 99.1 | 6 | 4 | 4.62 | 60 |
| Steve Carlton | 16 | 92.0 | 1 | 8 | 3.33 | 48 |
|

#### Other pitchers

*Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts*

| Player | G | IP | W | L | ERA | SO |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Freddie Toliver | 11 | 25.0 | 0 | 4 | 4.68 | 23 |

#### Relief pitchers

*Note: G = Games pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; SV = Saves; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts*

| Player | G | W | L | SV | ERA | SO |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Kent Tekulve | 58 | 4 | 10 | 14 | 2.99 | 36 |
| Don Carman | 71 | 9 | 4 | 7 | 2.08 | 87 |
| Larry Andersen | 57 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4.32 | 50 |
| Dave Rucker | 39 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 4.31 | 41 |
| Dave Shipanoff | 26 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3.22 | 26 |
| Rocky Childress | 16 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 6.21 | 14 |
| Pat Zachry | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4.26 | 8 |
| Dave Stewart | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6.23 | 2 |
| Al Holland | 3 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4.50 | 1 |
| Rick Surhoff | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0.00 | 1 |

## Farm system

| Level | Team | League | Manager |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| AAA | Portland Beavers | Pacific Coast League | Bill Dancy |
| AA | Reading Phillies | Eastern League | Tony Taylor |
|  | Peninsula Pilots | Carolina League | Ron Clark |
|  | Clearwater Phillies | Florida State League | Ramón Avilés |
|  | Spartanburg Suns | South Atlantic League | Roly de Armas |
| A-Short Season | Bend Phillies | Northwest League | P. J. Carey |

1. Steve Fireovid page at Baseball Reference
2. Al Oliver page at Baseball Reference
3. Kiko Garcia page at Baseball-Reference
4. Al Holland page at Baseball Reference
5. *Sports Illustrated*, August 2, 2010, Where are they Now?, p.84, Published by Time Inc.
6. Bruce Ruffin page at Baseball Reference
7. Wally Ritchie page at Baseball Reference
8. Alan Knicely page at Baseball Reference
9. Scott Service page at Baseball Reference
10. Dave Stewart page at Baseball Reference
11. "1985 Philadelphia Phillies Schedule, Box Scores and Splits". Baseball-Reference.com.

## InfoBox

| 1985 Philadelphia Phillies | |
| --- | --- |
| League | National League |
| Division | East |
| Ballpark | Veterans Stadium |
| City | Philadelphia |
| Owners | Bill Giles |
| General managers | Bill Giles |
| Managers | John Felske |
| Television | WTAF
PRISM |
| Radio | WCAU
(Harry Kalas, Richie Ashburn, Andy Musser, Chris Wheeler) |
|  | |