title: 2009 Copa Libertadores Second Stage

abstract: The Second Stage of the 2009 Copa Santander Libertadores was a group stage. It was played from February 10 to April 30.

text:
# 2009 Copa Libertadores Second Stage

The **Second Stage** of the **2009 Copa Santander Libertadores** was a group stage. It was played from February 10 to April 30.

## Format

Twenty-six teams qualified directly into this round, plus six that advanced from the First Stage. This brings the total number of teams in the Second Stage to 32. The teams were drawn into eight groups of four. The teams in each group will play each other in a double round-robin format, playing the other teams in the group once at home and once away. Teams will be awarded 3 points for a win, 1 point for a draw, and 0 points for a loss. The following criteria will be used for breaking ties on points:

1. Goal difference
2. Goals scored
3. Away goals
4. Draw

The top two teams from each group advance to the Round of 16.

## Groups

### Group 1

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |  | RFE | PAL | CC | LDU |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Sport Recife | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 7 | +3 | 13 |  |  | 0–2 | 2–1 | 2–0 |
| 2 | Palmeiras | 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 7 | +2 | 10 |  | 1–1 |  | 1–3 | 2–0 |
| 3 | Colo-Colo | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 9 | 7 | +2 | 7 |  | 1–2 | 0–1 |  | 3–0 |
| 4 | LDU Quito | 6 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 6 | 13 | 7 | 4 |  | 2–3 | 3–2 | 1–1 |  |

Source:

| LDU Quito | 3–2 | Palmeiras |
| --- | --- | --- |
| W. Calderón  23', 34'
Manso  58' | Report | Willians  28'
Edmílson  46' |

Estadio de LDU (La Casa Blanca), QuitoReferee: Wilmar Roldán (Colombia)

---

| Colo-Colo | 1–2 | Sport Recife |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Barrios  70' | Report | Ciro  7'
Wilson  44' |

Estadio Monumental David Arellano, SantiagoAttendance: 23,427Referee: Saúl Laverni (Argentina)

---

| Palmeiras | 1–3 | Colo-Colo |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Keirrison  73' | Report | Barrios  43'
Torres  53'
González  79' |

Estádio Palestra Itália (Parque Antarctica), São PauloAttendance: 23,285Referee: Sergio Pezzotta (Argentina)

---

| Sport Recife | 2–0 | LDU Quito |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Daniel  13'
Paulo Baier  72' (pen.) | Report |  |

Estádio Adelmar da Costa Carvalho (Ilha do Retiro), RecifeAttendance: 20,184Referee: Jorge Larrionda (Uruguay)

---

| Colo-Colo | 3–0 | LDU Quito |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Carranza  56'
Cereceda  61'
Barrios  65' | Report |  |

Estadio Monumental David Arellano, SantiagoReferee: Carlos Amarilla (Paraguay)

---

| Sport Recife | 0–2 | Palmeiras |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | Report | Keirrison  24'
Diego Souza  73' |

Estádio Adelmar da Costa Carvalho (Ilha do Retiro), RecifeReferee: Carlos Torres (Paraguay)

---

| LDU Quito | 1–1 | Colo-Colo |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Campos  48' | Report | Bieler  90+2' (o.g.) |

Estadio de LDU (La Casa Blanca), QuitoReferee: Armando Archundia (Mexico)

---

| Palmeiras | 1–1 | Sport Recife |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Keirrison  14' (pen.) | Report | Wilson  45' |

Estádio Palestra Itália (Parque Antarctica), São PauloAttendance: 22,372Referee: Roberto Silvera (Uruguay)

---

| Palmeiras | 2–0 | LDU Quito |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Marcão  48'
Diego Souza  83' | Report |  |

Estádio Palestra Itália (Parque Antarctica), São PauloAttendance: 19,205Referee: Jorge Larrionda (Uruguay)

---

| Sport Recife | 2–1 | Colo-Colo |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Moacir  60'
Vandinho  75' | Report | Millar  50' |

Estádio Adelmar da Costa Carvalho (Ilha do Retiro), RecifeAttendance: 20,050Referee: Héctor Baldassi (Argentina)

---

| LDU Quito | 2–3 | Sport Recife |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Espínola  2'
D. Vera  41' | Report | Andrade  23', 77'
Igor  58' |

Estadio de LDU (La Casa Blanca), QuitoReferee: Juan Soto (Venezuela)

---

| Colo-Colo | 0–1 | Palmeiras |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | Report | Cleiton Xavier  87' |

Estadio Monumental David Arellano, SantiagoAttendance: 31,038Referee: Carlos Torres (Paraguay)

### Group 2

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |  | BOC | CUE | TÁC | GDL |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Boca Juniors | 6 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 11 | 3 | +8 | 15 |  |  | 1–0 | 3–0 | 3–1 |
| 2 | Deportivo Cuenca | 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 4 | +5 | 10 |  | 1–0 |  | 3–1 | 4–0 |
| 3 | Deportivo Táchira | 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 6 | 9 | 3 | 9 |  | 0–1 | 1–0 |  | 2–1 |
| 4 | Guaraní | 6 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 15 | 10 | 1 |  | 1–3 | 1–1 | 1–2 |  |

Source:

| Guaraní | 1–2 | Deportivo Táchira |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Chávez  37' | Report | Chacón  40'
Pérez Greco  79' |

Estadio General Pablo Rojas, AsunciónReferee: Diego Abal (Argentina)

---

| Boca Juniors | 1–0 | Deportivo Cuenca |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Palacio  12' | Report |  |

Estadio Alberto J. Armando (La Bombonera), Buenos AiresAttendance: 50,328Referee: Paulo César de Oliveira (Brazil)

---

| Deportivo Cuenca | 4–0 | Guaraní |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Teixeira  45'
Granda  61'
Villalba  74'
Cordero  82' | Report |  |

Estadio Alejandro Serrano Aguilar, CuencaReferee: Juan Soto (Venezuela)

---

| Deportivo Táchira | 0–1 | Boca Juniors |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | Report | Figueroa  87' |

Estadio Pueblo Nuevo, San CristóbalReferee: Víctor Hugo Rivera (Peru)

---

| Deportivo Táchira | 1–0 | Deportivo Cuenca |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Villafraz  66' | Report |  |

Estadio Pueblo Nuevo, San CristóbalReferee: Albert Duarte (Colombia)

---

| Deportivo Cuenca | 3–1 | Deportivo Táchira |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Granda  18'
Teixeira  39', 67' | Report | Villafraz  76' |

Estadio Alejandro Serrano Aguilar, CuencaReferee: Raúl Orosco (Bolivia)

---

| Guaraní | 1–3 | Boca Juniors |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Lima Negreiros  36' | Report | Riquelme  65' (pen.)
Palermo  76'
Palacio  85' |

Estadio Manuel Ferreira, AsunciónAttendance: 5,927Referee: Enrique Osses (Chile)

---

| Boca Juniors | 3–1 | Guaraní |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Palermo  33'
Palacio  36'
Riquelme  85' (pen.) | Report | Paniagua  44' |

Estadio Alberto J. Armando (La Bombonera), Buenos AiresAttendance: 22,651Referee: Víctor Hugo Rivera (Peru)

---

| Deportivo Táchira | 2–1 | Guaraní |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Del Valle  68'
Fernández  75' | Report | Neumann  18' |

Estadio Pueblo Nuevo, San CristóbalReferee: Víctor Hugo Carrillo (Peru)

---

| Deportivo Cuenca | 1–0 | Boca Juniors |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Preciado  77' | Report |  |

Estadio Alejandro Serrano Aguilar, CuencaReferee: José Buitrago (Colombia)

---

| Guaraní | 1–1 | Deportivo Cuenca |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Díaz  55' | Report | Teixeira Pereira  2' |

Estadio Manuel Ferreira, AsunciónReferee: Ricardo Marques (Brazil)

---

| Boca Juniors | 3–0 | Deportivo Táchira |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Palermo  13', 63'
Palacio  80' | Report |  |

Estadio Alberto J. Armando (La Bombonera), Buenos AiresReferee: Wilson Seneme (Brazil)

### Group 3

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |  | NAC | USM | RIV | NPR |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Nacional | 6 | 4 | 2 | 0 | 12 | 3 | +9 | 14 |  |  | 2–1 | 3–0 | 3–1 |
| 2 | Universidad San Martín | 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 7 | 9 | 2 | 8 |  | 1–1 |  | 2–1 | 2–1 |
| 3 | River Plate | 6 | 2 | 1 | 3 | 7 | 9 | 2 | 7 |  | 0–0 | 3–0 |  | 1–0 |
| 4 | Nacional | 6 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 7 | 12 | 5 | 4 |  | 0–3 | 1–1 | 4–2 |  |

Source:

| Nacional | 2–1 | Universidad San Martín |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Domínguez  30'
Lodeiro  90' | Report | Arzuaga  39' |

Estadio Gran Parque Central, MontevideoAttendance: 11,518Referee: Carlos Chandía (Chile)

---

| River Plate | 1–0 | Nacional |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Buonanotte  90' | Report |  |

Estadio Antonio V. Liberti (El Monumental), Buenos AiresAttendance: 17,673Referee: Heber Lopes (Brazil)

---

| Nacional | 0–3 | Nacional |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | Report | Fernández  9'
Lodeiro  38'
Mondaini  64' |

Estadio General Pablo Rojas, AsunciónAttendance: 1,307Referee: Leonardo Gaciba (Brazil)

---

| Universidad San Martín | 2–1 | River Plate |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Díaz  37' (pen.)
Ludueña  55' | Report | Falcao  68' |

Estadio Monumental, LimaReferee: José Buitrago (Colombia)

---

| Universidad San Martín | 2–1 | Nacional |
| --- | --- | --- |
| García  53', 58' | Report | Arriola  74' |

Estadio Alejandro Villanueva, LimaReferee: Enrique Osses (Chile)

---

| Nacional | 3–0 | River Plate |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Fernández  40'
Lodeiro  73'
Victorino  90+5' | Report |  |

Estadio Centenario, MontevideoAttendance: 47,571Referee: Carlos Chandía (Chile)

---

| Nacional | 1–1 | Universidad San Martín |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Escobar  67' | Report | Arzuaga  41' |

Estadio General Pablo Rojas, AsunciónAttendance: 193Referee: Paulo César de Oliveira (Brazil)

---

| River Plate | 0–0 | Nacional |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | Report |  |

Estadio Antonio V. Liberti (El Monumental), Buenos AiresReferee: Salvio Fagundes (Brazil)

---

| Universidad San Martín | 1–1 | Nacional |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Ludueña  88' | Report | Mondaini  74' |

Estadio Alejandro Villanueva, LimaReferee: Carlos Simon (Brazil)

---

| Nacional | 4–2 | River Plate |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Escobar  48' (pen.)
Núñez  66', 79'
Ruiz Peralta  74' | Report | Falcao  44' (pen.)
Gallardo  82' |

Estadio Defensores del Chaco, AsunciónReferee: Leonardo Gaciba (Brazil)

---

| Nacional | 3–1 | Nacional |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Arismendi  29'
Coates  80'
Lodeiro  90+1' | Report | Núñez  9' |

Estadio Centenario, MontevideoReferee: René Ortubé (Bolivia)

---

| River Plate | 3–0 | Universidad San Martín |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Bou  17'
Sambueza  41'
Barrado  60' | Report |  |

Estadio Antonio V. Liberti (El Monumental), Buenos AiresReferee: Carlos Amarilla (Paraguay)

### Group 4

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |  | SPO | DEF | DIM | AMC |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | São Paulo | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 10 | 6 | +4 | 13 |  |  | 2–1 | 1–1 | 2–1 |
| 2 | Defensor Sporting | 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 0 | 8 |  | 0–1 |  | 4–3 | 1–0 |
| 3 | Independiente Medellín | 6 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 7 |  | 2–1 | 0–0 |  | 0–0 |
| 4 | América de Cali | 6 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 7 | 4 | 3 |  | 1–3 | 0–0 | 1–1 |  |

Source:

| Defensor Sporting | 1–0 | América de Cali |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Gaglianone  38' | Report |  |

Estadio Centenario, MontevideoAttendance: 12,734Referee: Enrique Osses (Chile)

---

| São Paulo | 1–1 | Independiente Medellín |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Borges  90+2' | Report | Arias  79' |

Estádio Cícero Pompeu de Toledo (Morumbi), São PauloAttendance: 30,375Referee: Sergio Pezzotta (Argentina)

---

| Independiente Medellín | 0–0 | Defensor Sporting |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | Report |  |

Estadio Atanasio Girardot, MedellínReferee: Carlos Vera (Ecuador)

---

| América de Cali | 1–3 | São Paulo |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Cortés  85' | Report | Washington  2', 27'
Borges  49' |

Estadio Pascual Guerrero, CaliAttendance: 15,116Referee: Héctor Baldassi (Argentina)

---

| América de Cali | 1–1 | Independiente Medellín |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Vanegas  81' (o.g.) | Report | Vanegas  53' |

Estadio Pascual Guerrero, CaliReferee: Francisco Peñuela (Colombia)

---

| Independiente Medellín | 0–0 | América de Cali |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | Report |  |

Estadio Atanasio Girardot, MedellínAttendance: 12,465Referee: Óscar Ruiz (Colombia)

---

| Defensor Sporting | 0–1 | São Paulo |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | Report | Borges  39' |

Estadio Centenario, MontevideoAttendance: 19,339Referee: Carlos Amarilla (Paraguay)

---

| São Paulo | 2–1 | Defensor Sporting |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Borges  70', 74' | Report | de Souza  38' |

Estádio Cícero Pompeu de Toledo (Morumbi), São PauloAttendance: 47,205Referee: Carlos Chandía (Chile)

---

| Independiente Medellín | 2–1 | São Paulo |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Cabrera  17'
Castillo  27' | Report | André Lima  39' |

Estadio Atanasio Girardot, MedellínReferee: Carlos Vera (Ecuador )

---

| América de Cali | 0–0 | Defensor Sporting |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | Report |  |

Estadio Pascual Guerrero, CaliReferee: Saúl Laverni (Argentina)

---

| Defensor Sporting | 4–3 | Independiente Medellín |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Navarro  14', 90+4'
Vera  35'
de Souza  83' | Report | Arias  19'
A. Ortiz  77'
Cabrera  89' |

Estadio Centenario, MontevideoReferee: Federico Beligoy (Argentina)

---

| São Paulo | 2–1 | América de Cali |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Dagoberto  57', 76' | Report | Parra  8' |

Estádio Cícero Pompeu de Toledo (Morumbi), São PauloAttendance: 23,221Referee: Carlos Torres (Paraguay)

### Group 5

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |  | CRU | ELP | QUI | UNI |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Cruzeiro | 6 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 9 | 5 | +4 | 13 |  |  | 3–0 | 2–0 | 2–0 |
| 2 | Estudiantes | 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 4 | +5 | 10 |  | 4–0 |  | 4–0 | 1–0 |
| 3 | Deportivo Quito | 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 9 | 3 | 8 |  | 1–1 | 1–0 |  | 3–1 |
| 4 | Universitario de Sucre | 6 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 2 | 8 | 6 | 2 |  | 0–1 | 0–0 | 1–1 |  |

Source:

| Universitario | 1–1 | Deportivo Quito |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Gómez  51' | Report | Donoso  68' |

Estadio Olímpico Patria, SucreReferee: Manuel Garay (Peru)

---

| Cruzeiro | 3–0 | Estudiantes |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Fernandinho  63' (pen.)
Kléber  69', 72' | Report |  |

Estádio Governador Magalhães Pinto (Mineirão), Belo HorizonteAttendance: 33,969Referee: Carlos Amarilla (Paraguay)

---

| Deportivo Quito | 1–1 | Cruzeiro |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Caicedo  90+1' | Report | Ramires  39' |

Estadio Olímpico Atahualpa, QuitoReferee: Georges Buckley (Peru)

---

| Estudiantes | 1–0 | Universitario |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Salgueiro  16' | Report |  |

Estadio Ciudad de La Plata, La PlataReferee: Pablo Pozo (Chile)

---

| Universitario | 0–1 | Cruzeiro |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | Report | Thiago Ribeiro  38' |

Estadio Olímpico Patria, SucreReferee: Roberto Silvera (Uruguay)

---

| Deportivo Quito | 1–0 | Estudiantes |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Preciado  85' | Report |  |

Estadio Olímpico Atahualpa, QuitoAttendance: 8,030Referee: Juan Soto (Venezuela)

---

| Cruzeiro | 2–0 | Universitario |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Wellington Paulista  57' (pen.), 90' | Report |  |

Governador Magalhães Pinto (Mineirão), Belo HorizonteAttendance: 14,439Referee: Federico Beligoy (Argentina)

---

| Estudiantes | 4–0 | Deportivo Quito |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Boselli  4', 25', 69'
Pérez  44' | Report |  |

Estadio Ciudad de La Plata, La PlataReferee: Carlos Simon (Brazil)

---

| Estudiantes | 4–0 | Cruzeiro |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Verón  6'
G. Fernández  32'
Sánchez Prette  74', 78' | Report |  |

Estadio Ciudad de La Plata, La PlataAttendance: 18,505Referee: Roberto Silvera (Uruguay)

---

| Deportivo Quito | 3–1 | Universitario |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Saritama  11', 60'
Preciado  42' (pen.) | Report | Raimondi  26' |

Estadio Olímpico Atahualpa, QuitoReferee: Marco Rodríguez (Mexico)

---

| Universitario | 0–0 | Estudiantes |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | Report |  |

Estadio Olímpico Patria, SucreReferee: Carlos Chandía (Chile)

---

| Cruzeiro | 2–0 | Deportivo Quito |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Léo Fortunato  14'
Wagner  26' | Report |  |

Governador Magalhães Pinto (Mineirão), Belo HorizonteAttendance: 34,175Referee: Carlos Amarilla (Paraguay)

### Group 6

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |  | CAR | GDL | EVE | LAN |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Caracas | 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 7 | 4 | +3 | 10 |  |  | 2–0 | 1–0 | 3–1 |
| 2 | Guadalajara | 6 | 2 | 3 | 1 | 9 | 6 | +3 | 9 |  | 1–0 |  | 6–2 | 0–0 |
| 3 | Everton | 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 7 | 10 | 3 | 8 |  | 1–0 | 1–1 |  | 1–1 |
| 4 | Lanús | 6 | 0 | 4 | 2 | 5 | 8 | 3 | 4 |  | 1–1 | 1–1 | 1–2 |  |

Source:

| Lanús | 1–1 | Guadalajara |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Sand  90+3' | Report | Ávila  33' |

Estadio Ciudad de Lanús, LanúsAttendance: 4,885Referee: Roberto Silvera (Uruguay)

---

| Everton | 1–0 | Caracas |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Gutiérrez  45' | Report |  |

Estadio Sausalito, Viña del MarAttendance: 12,200Referee: Antonio Arias (Paraguay)

---

| Caracas | 3–1 | Lanús |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Rey  47'
Figueroa  49'
Castellín  71' | Report | Sand  84' |

Estadio Olímpico, CaracasAttendance: 6,533Referee: Wilmar Roldán (Colombia)

---

| Guadalajara | 6–2 | Everton |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Ponce  18'
Morales  23' (pen.)
Medina  32'
Fabián  37'
Hernández  78', 88' | Report | Gutiérrez  50'
Miralles  53' (pen.) |

Estadio Jalisco, GuadalajaraReferee: Saúl Laverni (Argentina)

---

| Caracas | 2–0 | Guadalajara |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Bustamante  45+1'
Figueroa  50' | Report |  |

Estadio Olímpico, CaracasReferee: Carlos Vera (Ecuador)

---

| Everton | 1–1 | Lanús |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Miralles  55' (pen.) | Report | González  45' |

Estadio Sausalito, Viña del MarReferee: Jorge Larrionda (Uruguay)

---

| Guadalajara | 1–0 | Caracas |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Galindo  79' | Report |  |

Estadio Jalisco, GuadalajaraAttendance: 13,319Referee: Víctor Hugo Carrillo (Peru)

---

| Lanús | 1–2 | Everton |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Biglieri  29' | Report | Gutiérrez  53'
Muñoz  90+3' |

Estadio Ciudad de Lanús, LanúsReferee: Paulo César de Oliveira (Brazil)

---

| Caracas | 1–0 | Everton |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Figueroa  62' (pen.) | Report |  |

Estadio Olímpico, CaracasReferee: Albert Duarte (Colombia)

---

| Guadalajara | 0–0 | Lanús |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | Report |  |

Estadio Jalisco, GuadalajaraReferee: Carlos Torres (Paraguay)

---

| Everton | 1–1 | Guadalajara |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Riveros  47' | Report | Hernández  8' |

Estadio Sausalito, Viña del MarReferee: Héctor Baldassi (Argentina)

---

| Lanús | 1–1 | Caracas |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Macalik  39' | Report | Figueroa  30' |

Estadio Ciudad de Lanús, LanúsAttendance: 793Referee: Carlos Vera (Ecuador)

### Group 7

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |  | GRÊ | UCH | BOY | AUR |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Grêmio | 6 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 11 | 1 | +10 | 16 |  |  | 0–0 | 3–0 | 3–0 |
| 2 | Universidad de Chile | 6 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 8 | 6 | +2 | 10 |  | 0–2 |  | 3–0 | 3–0 |
| 3 | Boyacá Chicó | 6 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 8 | 8 | 0 | 9 |  | 0–1 | 3–0 |  | 2–1 |
| 4 | Aurora | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 3 | 15 | 12 | 0 |  | 1–2 | 1–2 | 0–3 |  |

Source:

| Aurora | 0–3 | Boyacá Chicó |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | Report | Tapia  45', 79'
Mahecha  90+1' |

Estadio Félix Capriles, CochabambaReferee: Víctor Hugo Carrillo (Peru)

---

| Grêmio | 0–0 | Universidad de Chile |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | Report |  |

Estádio Olímpico Monumental, Porto AlegreAttendance: 33,431Referee: Martín Vázquez (Uruguay)

---

| Universidad de Chile | 3–0 | Aurora |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Iturra  23'
Villalobos  80'
Rojas  88' | Report |  |

Estadio Francisco Sánchez Rumoroso, CoquimboAttendance: 12,896Referee: Carlos Galeano (Paraguay)

---

| Boyacá Chicó | 0–1 | Grêmio |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | Report | Souza  31' |

Estadio La Independencia, TunjaReferee: Sergio Pezzotta (Argentina)

---

| Boyacá Chicó | 3–0 | Universidad de Chile |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Móvil  4'
Girón  22'
Nuñez  70' | Report |  |

Estadio La Independencia, TunjaReferee: Carlos Vera (Ecuador)

---

| Aurora | 1–2 | Grêmio |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Paredes  53' | Report | Jonas  41'
Tcheco  87' |

Estadio Félix Capriles, CochabambaReferee: Juan Soto (Venezuela)

---

| Grêmio | 3–0 | Aurora |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Rafael Marques  32'
López  64'
Réver  81' | Report |  |

Estádio Olímpico Monumental, Porto AlegreAttendance: 27,638Referee: Antonio Arias (Paraguay)

---

| Universidad de Chile | 3–0 | Boyacá Chicó |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Hernández  22'
Olivera  47'
Cuevas  90' | Report |  |

Estadio Nacional, SantiagoAttendance: 34,651Referee: Gabriel Favale (Argentina)

---

| Universidad de Chile | 0–2 | Grêmio |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | Report | Léo  32'
López  66' |

Estadio Nacional, SantiagoAttendance: 33,140Referee: Carlos Amarilla (Paraguay)

---

| Boyacá Chicó | 2–1 | Aurora |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Caneo  49'
Pérez  69' | Report | Fernández  87' |

Estadio La Independencia, TunjaReferee: Samuel Haro (Ecuador)

---

| Aurora | 1–2 | Universidad de Chile |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Paredes  20' | Report | Estrada  14'
González  73' |

Estadio Félix Capriles, CochabambaReferee: Víctor Hugo Rivera (Peru)

---

| Grêmio | 3–0 | Boyacá Chicó |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Souza  13', 17'
Léo  30' | Report |  |

Estádio Olímpico Monumental, Porto AlegreAttendance: 34,974Referee: Jorge Larrionda (Uruguay)

### Group 8

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts |  | LIB | SLU | UNI | SLO |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Libertad | 6 | 4 | 0 | 2 | 7 | 5 | +2 | 12 |  |  | 0–2 | 2–1 | 2–0 |
| 2 | San Luis | 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 7 | 7 | 0 | 8 |  | 0–1 |  | 2–2 | 2–0 |
| 3 | Universitario | 6 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 6 | 7 | 1 | 8 |  | 2–1 | 0–0 |  | 1–0 |
| 4 | San Lorenzo | 6 | 2 | 0 | 4 | 6 | 7 | 1 | 6 |  | 0–1 | 4–1 | 2–0 |  |

Source:

| San Lorenzo | 4–1 | San Luis |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Silvera  3', 16'
Bergessio  31'
Barrientos  48' | Report | Lojero  70' |

Estadio Pedro Bidegain, Buenos AiresReferee: Leonardo Gaciba (Brazil)

---

| Libertad | 2–1 | Universitario |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Maciel  42'
Román  83' | Report | Solano  63' |

Estadio Feliciano Cáceres, LuqueReferee: Federico Beligoy (Argentina)

---

| Universitario | 1–0 | San Lorenzo |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Solano  21' (pen.) | Report |  |

Estadio Monumental, LimaReferee: Salvio Fagundes (Brazil)

---

| San Luis | 0–1 | Libertad |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | Report | Ramírez  16' |

Estadio Alfonso Lastras Ramírez, San Luis PotosíReferee: Héctor Baldassi (Argentina)

---

| Libertad | 2–0 | San Lorenzo |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Ximénez  25'
Aquino  37' | Report |  |

Estadio Feliciano Cáceres, LuqueReferee: Carlos Chandía (Chile)

---

| Universitario | 0–0 | San Luis |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | Report |  |

Estadio Monumental, LimaAttendance: 32,567Referee: Joaquín Antequera (Bolivia)

---

| San Lorenzo | 0–1 | Libertad |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | Report | Aguirre  53' (o.g.) |

Estadio Pedro Bidegain, Buenos AiresReferee: Roberto Silvera (Uruguay)

---

| San Luis | 2–2 | Universitario |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Reyes  25'
Orozco  77' | Report | Alva  34'
Labarthe  90+1' |

Estadio Alfonso Lastras Ramírez, San Luis PotosíReferee: Alfredo Intriago (Ecuador)

---

| Universitario | 2–1 | Libertad |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Calheira  28'
Alva  61' | Report | Ximénez  21' |

Estadio Monumental, LimaAttendance: 24,923Referee: Carlos Vera (Ecuador)

---

| San Luis | 2–0 | San Lorenzo |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Palacios  43'
Reyes  67' | Report |  |

Estadio Alfonso Lastras Ramírez, San Luis PotosíReferee: Jorge Larrionda (Uruguay)

---

| San Lorenzo | 2–0 | Universitario |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Calheira  21' (o.g.)
Gómez  24' | Report |  |

Estadio Pedro Bidegain, Buenos AiresAttendance: 2,856Referee: Enrique Osses (Chile)

---

| Libertad | 0–2 | San Luis |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | Report | Patiño  58'
Reyes  90+1' |

Estadio Feliciano Cáceres, LuqueAttendance: 3,227Referee: Paulo César de Oliveira (Brazil)


abstract: The 1989 Florida State Seminoles baseball team represented Florida State University in the 1989 NCAA Division I baseball season. The Seminoles played their home games at Dick Howser Stadium. The team was coached by Mike Martin in his tenth season as head coach at Florida State. The Seminoles reached the College World Series, their tenth appearance in Omaha, where they finished tied for third place after recording an opening round win against North Carolina, a second round win against eventual champion Wichita State and a pair of semifinal losses to Wichita State.

text:
# 1989 Florida State Seminoles baseball team

1989 Metro Conference baseball standings
|  | Conf | | | | |  |  | Overall | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Team | W |  | L |  | PCT |  |  | W |  | L |  | PCT |
| No. 3 Florida State  y | 14 |  | 4 |  | .778 |  |  | 54 |  | 18 |  | .750 |
| Virginia Tech | 12 |  | 6 |  | .667 |  |  | 35 |  | 22 |  | .614 |
| Southern Miss | 8 |  | 7 |  | .533 |  |  | 36 |  | 26 |  | .581 |
| South Carolina | 8 |  | 7 |  | .533 |  |  | 34 |  | 23 |  | .596 |
| Memphis State | 8 |  | 10 |  | .444 |  |  | 32 |  | 23 |  | .582 |
| Louisville | 6 |  | 11 |  | .353 |  |  | 27 |  | 23 |  | .540 |
| Cincinnati | 3 |  | 14 |  | .176 |  |  | 21 |  | 30 |  | .412 |
|  | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Conference champion
Tournament champion
y  Invited to the NCAA tournament
As of June 30, 1989
Rankings from Collegiate Baseball | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

The **1989 Florida State Seminoles baseball team** represented Florida State University in the 1989 NCAA Division I baseball season. The Seminoles played their home games at Dick Howser Stadium. The team was coached by Mike Martin in his tenth season as head coach at Florida State.

The Seminoles reached the College World Series, their tenth appearance in Omaha, where they finished tied for third place after recording an opening round win against North Carolina, a second round win against eventual champion Wichita State and a pair of semifinal losses to Wichita State.

## Personnel

### Roster

| 1989 Florida State Seminoles roster | | | | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Pitchers**
* 4 - Clyde Keller - *Senior* * 14 - Matt Dunbar \- *Junior* * 15 - Jerry Santos - *Sophomore* * 16 - Ricky Kimball - *Sophomore* * 18 - Mike Madonne - *Sophomore* * 20 - Tim Nedin - *Junior* * 27 - Mike Brady - *Junior* * 29 - David Sorokowski - *Sophomore* * 31 - Barry Johnson - *Sophomore* * 32 - Gar Finnvold \- *Junior* * 39 - Gary Painter - *Junior* * 43 - Brad Gregory - *Junior* * 44 - Pat Underhill - *Sophomore* * 46 - Scott Steinitz - *Junior* |  | **Catchers**
* 17 - Marc Ronan \- *Sophomore* * 21 - Marc Dunbar - *Freshman* * 22 - Pedro Grifol \- *Freshman* * 26 - Matt Clements - *Senior*  **Infielders**
* 1 - Allen Bevis - *Freshman* * 2 - Bob Reboin - *Junior* * 5 - Buddy Cribb - *Sophomore* * 6 - Rob Bargas - *Junior* * 7 - John Marc Tamayo - *Junior* * 9 - Rocky Rau - *Junior* * 10 - Brian Gilliland - *Junior* * 12 - Garrett Blanton - *Freshman* * 19 - Brad Parker - *Sophomore* * 24 - Eduardo Perez \- *Freshman* |  | **Outfielders**
* \- Leon Fowler - *Freshman* * 13 - Tom Manley - *Junior* * 23 - Dean Harrison - *Sophomore* * 25 - Mike Stubbs - *Sophomore* * 30 - Ty Mueller - *Freshman* * 35 - Keith Lyttle - *Junior* * 42 - Phil Dannunzio - *Sophomore* * 45 - Chris Brock \- *Freshman* * 49 - Scott Edwards - *Freshman* |

### Coaches

| 1989 Florida State Seminoles baseball coaching staff | | | | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |

## Schedule and results

| Legend | |
| --- | --- |
|  | Florida State win |
|  | Florida State loss |

| 1989 Florida State Seminoles baseball game log | |
| --- | --- |
| Regular season | |
|  |
|  |
|  |
|  |
| Postseason | |
|  |
|  |
|  |

## InfoBox

| 1989 Florida State Seminoles baseball | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| NCAA Atlantic Regional champions
Metro tournament champions | |
| College World Series, 2–2 | |
| Conference | Metro Conference |
| Record | 54–16 (14–4 Metro) |
| Head coach |  |
| Home stadium | Dick Howser Stadium |
|


abstract: The 2021 Pan American Aerobic Gymnastics Championships were held in Oaxtepec, Mexico, from December 10 to 13, 2021. The competition was approved by the International Gymnastics Federation.

text:
# 2021 Pan American Aerobic Gymnastics Championships

The **2021 Pan American Aerobic Gymnastics Championships** were held in Oaxtepec, Mexico, from December 10 to 13, 2021. The competition was approved by the International Gymnastics Federation.

## Medalists

### Senior

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Individual men | Lucas Barbosa (BRA) | Iván Veloz (MEX) | Kevin Riveros (ARG) |
| Individual women | Tamires Santos (BRA) | Thais Fernandez (PER) | Catalina Juri (ARG) |
| Mixed pairs | Brazil | Argentina | Argentina |
| Trio | Peru | Peru | Chile |
| Group | Argentina | Peru | Argentina |
| Dance | Mexico |  |  |


title: Erik Bakich

abstract: Erik Michael Bakich is an American baseball coach and former left fielder, who is the current head baseball coach of the Clemson Tigers. Bakich played college baseball at San Jose City College (1997–1998) and East Carolina University for head coach Keith LeClair from 1999 to 2000. He served as the head coach of Maryland Terrapins (2010–2012) and the Michigan Wolverines (2013–2022).

text:
# Erik Bakich

**Erik Michael Bakich** (born November 27, 1977) is an American baseball coach and former left fielder, who is the current head baseball coach of the Clemson Tigers. Bakich played college baseball at San Jose City College (1997–1998) and East Carolina University for head coach Keith LeClair from 1999 to 2000. He served as the head coach of Maryland Terrapins (2010–2012) and the Michigan Wolverines (2013–2022).

## Early life

Bakich attended Bellarmine College Preparatory, graduating in 1996. Bakich played baseball at East Carolina University in 1999 and 2000. He played as a left fielder with a 1.000 fielding percentage with 91 putouts, .315 batting average, 14 home runs, 85 RBIs, and 87 runs. Both years, the Pirates secured the Colonial Athletic Association championship and earned No. 1 seeds in the NCAA regionals. Bakich was awarded all-conference honors in 2000. Bakich graduated from East Carolina with a sports science degree in 2000.

Bakich played independent league baseball, first with the Springfield Capitals of the Frontier League in 2000, then in 2001 with the Greenville Bluesmen of the Texas–Louisiana League, Dubois County Dragons of the Frontier League, and the Tennessee T's of the All-American Association.

## Coaching career

After his brief professional playing stint, Bakich embarked upon his coaching career as a volunteer assistant at Clemson University in 2002. He worked as a hitting coach, and with both infielders and outfielders. Clemson advanced to the College World Series that season.

Bakich then moved to Vanderbilt University in 2003 to become the school's recruiting coordinator, hitting coach, and outfield instructor. *Collegiate Baseball* ranked Bakich's first recruiting class the 24th best in the nation. In 2004, Vanderbilt increased its batting average from .258 the previous season to .304, the largest jump in school history. Vanderbilt brought in the No. 1 ranked recruiting class in 2005. *Baseball America* ranked the 2006 recruiting class 25th, and the 2007 class 12th. In 2008, the Commodores secured the No. 2 class. Each year of Bakich's seven-year tenure saw a top-25 ranked recruiting class.

### Maryland

In June 2009, the University of Maryland hired Bakich to replace former nine-year head coach Terry Rupp. Bakich sought to rebuild the program and eventually achieve regular appearances in the NCAA tournament, an event Maryland had not qualified for since 1971. His long-term strategy focused on recruiting, player development, and improving facilities. By September, Bakich had secured eleven commitments in the 2010 recruiting class and one in the 2011 class. He stated his plan to build a "recruiting wall" around the state to keep local talent at home. Bakich said, "Patience is not a virtue of mine. We don't have any time for that shit."

Maryland finished its first season under Bakich with a 17–39 mark and 5–25 in the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC). The Terrapins matched the worst finish in program history. Bakich said, "I know it sounds odd, but wins and losses have never been important to me. I wanted to change the attitude of this team first and foremost, and you can already see that happening. Our seniors have done a great job of leading this team, and the transformation has already been made." The 2011 recruiting class was described as one of the best in school history. Bakich resigned as Maryland's head baseball coach on June 27, 2012, in order to pursue his new head coaching career for the Michigan Wolverines baseball team.

### Michigan

On June 27, 2012, Bakich was named the 19th coach in the history of Michigan Wolverines baseball. On the same day of Bakich's hire, Bakich made his first public press conference as head coach of Michigan. Bakich was most noted for his quote, "We want to catch that softball program" meaning Michigan's softball program, and showed great praise for head Michigan Softball coach Carol Hutchins. Erik Bakich made many assurances that Michigan baseball will be back to winning championships at a consistent rate, not just every once in a while. Bakich also talked a lot about pitching and defense for Michigan, and bringing in the best recruits locally, regionally, and nationally.

On May 24, 2015, Michigan defeated Maryland 4–3 in the Big Ten Conference Tournament championship game, securing a bid to the NCAA tournament for the first time since 2008. During the 2019 season, Bakich led the Wolverines to a 50–22 record, including a 16–7 Big Ten Conference record, as they advanced to the College World Series for the first time since 1984. On June 15, 2019, Bakich was named the NCBWA National Coach of the Year. Later that year, Bakich received the 2019 Skip Bertman Award.

### Clemson

On June 16, 2022, Bakich signed a six-year, $6.25 million deal to be the head baseball coach of the Clemson Tigers.

## Head coaching record

Below is a table of Bakich's yearly records as an NCAA head baseball coach.

Statistics overview
| Season | Coach | Overall | Conference | Standing | Postseason |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **Maryland Terrapins**  *(Atlantic Coast Conference)* (2010–2012) | | | | | | | | |
| 2010 | Maryland | 17–39 | 5–25 | 6th (Atlantic) |  |
| 2011 | Maryland | 21–35 | 5–25 | 6th (Atlantic) |  |
| 2012 | Maryland | 32–24 | 10–20 | T–5th (Atlantic) |  |
| **Maryland:** | | 70–98 | 20–70 |  | | | | |
| **Michigan Wolverines**  *(Big Ten Conference)* (2013–2022) | | | | | | | | |
| 2013 | Michigan | 29–27 | 14–10 | T–5th |  |
| 2014 | Michigan | 30–29 | 13–11 | T–4th |  |
| 2015 | Michigan | 39–25 | 14–10 | T–3rd | NCAA regional |
| 2016 | Michigan | 36–21 | 13–10 | 5th |  |
| 2017 | Michigan | 42–17 | 16–8 | 2nd | NCAA regional |
| 2018 | Michigan | 33–21 | 15–8 | 3rd |  |
| 2019 | Michigan | 50–22 | 16–7 | 2nd | College World Series Runner-Up |
| 2020 | Michigan | 8–7 | 0–0 |  | Season canceled due to COVID-19 |
| 2021 | Michigan | 27–19 | 27–17 | 3rd | NCAA regional |
| 2022 | Michigan | 34–28 | 12–12 | 5th | NCAA regional |
| **Michigan:** | | 328–216 | 140–93 |  | | | | |
| **Clemson Tigers**  *(Atlantic Coast Conference)* (2023–present) | | | | | | | | |
| 2023 | Clemson | 44–19 | 20–10 | 2nd (Atlantic) | NCAA Regional |
| 2024 | Clemson | 44–16 | 20–10 | 1st (Atlantic) | NCAA Super Regional |
| **Clemson:** | | 88–35 (.715) | 40–20 (.667) |  | | | | |
| **Total:** | | 486–349 (.582) |  | | | | | | |
| National champion         Postseason invitational champion
Conference regular season champion          Conference regular season and conference tournament champion
Division regular season champion       Division regular season and conference tournament champion
Conference tournament champion | | | | | | | | |

## InfoBox

Erik Bakich
| Bakich in 2013 | |
| --- | --- |
| Current position | |
| Title | Head coach |
| Team | Clemson |
| Conference | ACC |
| Record | 88–35 (.715) |
| Biographical details | |
| Born | (1977-11-27) November 27, 1977
San Jose, California, U.S. |
| Alma mater | East Carolina University |
| Playing career | |
| 1997–1998 | San Jose CC |
| 1999–2000 | East Carolina |
|  | |
| Position(s) | Left fielder |
| Coaching career (HC unless noted) | |
| 2002 | Clemson (assistant) |
| 2003–2009 | Vanderbilt (assistant) |
| 2010–2012 | Maryland |
| 2013–2022 | Michigan |
| 2023–Present | Clemson |
|  | |
| Head coaching record | |
| Overall | 486–349 (.582) |
| Tournaments | ACC: 5–1
Big Ten: 14–9
NCAA: 14–14 |
| Accomplishments and honors | |
| Championships | |
| ACC Atlantic Division (2024)
ACC Tournament (2023)
2 Big Ten Tournament (2015, 2022) | |
| Awards | |
| All-Colonial Athletic Association (2000)
NCBWA National Coach of the Year (2019)
D1Baseball Coach of the Year (2019)
Skip Bertman Coach of the Year (2019) | |
|  | |
|  | |


title: 1963–64 Maltese Premier League

abstract: The 1963–64 Maltese First Division was the 49th season of top-tier football in Malta. It was contested by 8 teams, and Sliema Wanderers F.C. won the championship.

text:
# 1963–64 Maltese Premier League

The **1963–64 Maltese First Division** was the 49th season of top-tier football in Malta. It was contested by 8 teams, and Sliema Wanderers F.C. won the championship.

## League standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Sliema Wanderers F.C. (C) | 14 | 13 | 0 | 1 | 39 | 9 | +30 | 26 | Qualification for the European Cup |
| 2 | Valletta F.C. | 14 | 10 | 2 | 2 | 44 | 8 | +36 | 22 | Qualification for the European Cup Winners' Cup |
| 3 | Hibernians F.C. | 14 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 26 | 16 | +10 | 17 |  |
| 4 | Floriana F.C. | 14 | 7 | 3 | 4 | 22 | 18 | +4 | | 17 |
| 5 | Hamrun Spartans F.C. | 14 | 4 | 3 | 7 | 14 | 26 | 12 | | 11 |
| 6 | Rabat | 14 | 4 | 2 | 8 | 24 | 37 | 13 | | 10 |
| 7 | Melita F.C. (R) | 14 | 3 | 2 | 9 | 9 | 26 | 17 | 8 | Relegation |
| 8 | St. George's F.C. (R) | 14 | 0 | 1 | 13 | 8 | 46 | 38 | | 1 |

Source: rsssf.com
(C) Champions; (R) Relegated
Notes:

## Results

| Home \ Away | FRN | HIB | ĦMR | MLT | RBT | SLM | STG | VLT |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Floriana |  | 3–1 | 3–1 | 3–0 | 3–2 | 0–2 | 2–1 | 0–1 |
| Hibernians | 0–0 |  | 1–0 | 4–0 | 3–2 | 0–2 | 7–1 | 1–1 |
| Ħamrun Spartans | 1–1 | 1–0 |  | 1–0 | 2–2 | 1–4 | 2–0 | 1–6 |
| Melita | 0–2 | 1–1 | 0–0 |  | 2–1 | 0–2 | 1–0 | 1–2 |
| Rabat | 4–1 | 2–3 | 3–1 | 2–1 |  | 0–3 | 4–1 | 0–8 |
| Sliema Wanderers | 4–2 | 3–0 | 3–0 | 4–1 | 2–1 |  | 3–1 | 0–1 |
| St. George's | 0–1 | 0–4 | 0–3 | 0–1 | 1–1 | 2–6 |  | 0–2 |
| Valletta | 1–1 | 0–1 | 3–0 | 4–1 | 6–0 | 0–1 | 9–1 |  |

Source:
Legend: Blue = home team win; Yellow = draw; Red = away team win.

## InfoBox

Maltese First Division
| Season | 1963–64 |
| --- | --- |
| Champions | Sliema Wanderers F.C.
(16th title) |
| Relegated | Melita F.C.
St. George's F.C. |
| European Cup | Sliema Wanderers F.C. |
| European Cup Winners' Cup | Valletta F.C. |
| Matches played | 56 |
| Goals scored | 186 (3.32 per match) |
| 1962–63 1964–65 | |


title: Epigomphus echeverrii

abstract: Epigomphus echeverrii is a species of dragonfly in the family Gomphidae. It is endemic to Costa Rica. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and rivers. It is threatened by habitat loss.

text:
# Epigomphus echeverrii

***Epigomphus echeverrii*** is a species of dragonfly in the family Gomphidae. It is endemic to Costa Rica. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and rivers. It is threatened by habitat loss.

## InfoBox

| *Epigomphus echeverrii* | |
| --- | --- |
| Conservation status | |
|
Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1) | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Odonata |
| Infraorder: | Anisoptera |
| Family: | Gomphidae |
| Genus: | *Epigomphus* |
| Species: | ***E. echeverrii*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Epigomphus echeverrii***
Brooks, 1989 | |
|


abstract: The Federal Communications Commission Consolidated Reporting Act of 2013 (H.R. 2844) is a bill that passed the United States House of Representatives during the 113th United States Congress. The bill would "require the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to prepare a biennial report for the Congress that assesses certain characteristics of the communications industry." That report would include an analysis of "the state of competition in the markets for voice, video, and data services, as well as the availability of high-speed and high-quality telecommunications services" in the United States. Perhaps most importantly, "the bill would require the FCC to determine whether laws and regulations pose a barrier to entry into communications markets and to include that information in the biennial report." The bill would also cancel a number of preexisting requirements for various other reports from the FCC.

text:
# Federal Communications Commission Consolidated Reporting Act of 2013

The **Federal Communications Commission Consolidated Reporting Act of 2013** (H.R. 2844) is a bill that passed the United States House of Representatives during the 113th United States Congress. The bill would "require the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to prepare a biennial report for the Congress that assesses certain characteristics of the communications industry." That report would include an analysis of "the state of competition in the markets for voice, video, and data services, as well as the availability of high-speed and high-quality telecommunications services" in the United States. Perhaps most importantly, "the bill would require the FCC to determine whether laws and regulations pose a barrier to entry into communications markets and to include that information in the biennial report." The bill would also cancel a number of preexisting requirements for various other reports from the FCC.

## Provisions of the bill

*This summary is based largely on the summary provided by the Congressional Research Service, a public domain source.*

The Federal Communications Commission Consolidated Reporting Act of 2013 would amend the Communications Act of 1934 to require the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to publish on its website and submit to Congress a biennial report on the state of the communications marketplace assessing:

(1) competition, including intermodal, facilities-based, and new and emergent services competition and addressing the provision of content, as well as communications using the Internet; (2) deployment of communications capabilities, including whether advanced telecommunications capability is being deployed to all Americans in a reasonable and timely fashion; and (3) whether laws, regulations, or regulatory practices pose a barrier to competitive entry or expansion of existing providers of communications services.

The bill would also require the FCC to: (1) compile a list of geographic areas that are not served by any provider of advanced telecommunications capability; and (2) consider market entry barriers for entrepreneurs and other small businesses in the communications marketplace in accordance with existing national policy favoring diversity of media voices, vigorous economic competition, technological advancement, and promotion of the public interest, convenience, and necessity.

The bill would also repeal and consolidate various FCC reports including reports on satellite competition, international broadband, video programming, cable industry prices, small business entry barriers, commercial mobile radio, waivers from requirements prohibiting FCC employees from being financially interested in companies subject to FCC regulation, and several other existing reports under such Act.

## Congressional Budget Office report

This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the Congressional Budget Office.

H.R. 2844 would require the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to prepare a biennial report for the Congress that assesses certain characteristics of the communications industry. The report would analyze the state of competition in the markets for voice, video, and data services, as well as the availability of high-speed and high-quality telecommunications services. Further, the bill would require the FCC to determine whether laws and regulations pose a barrier to entry into communications markets and to include that information in the biennial report. H.R. 2844 also would relieve the FCC of requirements to prepare certain other reports on topics ranging from access to satellite services to prices for cable services. In all, the bill would eliminate more than 20 reports and notices, some that remain in current law even though deadlines for their completion have passed.

Based on information from the FCC, the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) estimates that implementing the provisions of H.R. 2844 would not have a significant net effect on the agency's discretionary costs. Any additional expenses the FCC would incur to prepare the new assessment of the communications industry would be offset by a reduction in costs that would otherwise be incurred for reports that would be eliminated under the bill. Under current law, the FCC is authorized to collect fees sufficient to offset the cost of its regulatory activities each year; therefore, the CBO estimates that the net cost to implement the provisions of H.R. 2844 would be negligible, assuming annual appropriation actions consistent with the agency's authorities. Enacting H.R. 2844 would not affect direct spending or revenues; therefore, pay-as-you-go procedures do not apply.

H.R. 2844 contains no intergovernmental or private-sector mandates as defined in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act and would not affect the budgets of state, local, or tribal governments.

## Procedural history

### House

The Federal Communications Commission Consolidated Reporting Act of 2013 was introduced on July 26, 2013 by Rep. Steve Scalise (R, LA-1). It was referred to the United States House Committee on Energy and Commerce and the United States House Energy Subcommittee on Communications and Technology. The bill passed in the House on September 9, 2013 in Roll Call Vote 449 by 415-0.

### Senate

The Federal Communications Commission Consolidated Reporting Act of 2013 was received in the United States Senate on September 10, 2013. It was referred to the United States Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation.

## Debate and discussion

The United States Chamber of Commerce wrote a letter to the members of the United States House Energy Subcommittee on Communications and Technology in support of the bill. They supported the bill because they recognized it "would consolidate various FCC reports to Congress into a more useful comprehensive biennial report on the state of the communications marketplace."

The bill was considered non-controversial and received 0 no votes in the House.

## Notes/References

This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the United States Government.

## InfoBox

Federal Communications Commission Consolidated Reporting Act of 2013
|  | |
| --- | --- |
| Long title | To amend the Communications Act of 1934 to consolidate the reporting obligations of the Federal Communications Commission in order to improve congressional oversight and reduce reporting burdens. |
| Announced in | the 113th United States Congress |
| Sponsored by | Rep. Steve Scalise (R, LA-1) |
| Number of co-sponsors | 2 |
| Codification | |
| Acts affected | Communications Act of 1934, Telecommunications Act of 1996, Broadband Data Improvement Act, Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act, Communications Satellite Act of 1962 |
| U.S.C. sections affected | 47 U.S.C. § 151 et seq., 47 U.S.C. § 1302, 25 U.S.C. § 450b, 47 U.S.C. § 765e, 47 U.S.C. § 703, 47 U.S.C. § 1303, 47 U.S.C. § 548, 47 U.S.C. § 543, 47 U.S.C. § 533(a)(3), 47 U.S.C. § 257, 47 U.S.C. § 1302, 47 U.S.C. § 332(c)(1)(C), 47 U.S.C. § 154 |
| Agencies affected | United States Congress, Federal Communications Commission, |
| Legislative history | |
|  | |


title: 2007 BCS computer rankings

abstract: In American college football, the 2007 BCS computer rankings are a part of the Bowl Championship Series (BCS) formula that determines who plays in the BCS National Championship Game as well as several other bowl games. Each computer system was developed using different methods which attempts to rank the teams' performance. For 2007, the highest and lowest rankings for a team are dropped and the remaining four rankings are summed. A team ranked #1 by a computer system is given 25 points, #2 is given 24 points and so forth. The summed values are then divided by 100. The values are then ranked by percentage. This percentage ranking is then averaged with the Coaches Poll and Harris Poll average rankings, each receiving equal weight, and the results become the BCS Rankings.

text:
# 2007 BCS computer rankings

In American college football, the **2007 BCS computer rankings** are a part of the Bowl Championship Series (BCS) formula that determines who plays in the BCS National Championship Game as well as several other bowl games. Each computer system was developed using different methods which attempts to rank the teams' performance. For 2007, the highest and lowest rankings for a team are dropped and the remaining four rankings are summed. A team ranked #1 by a computer system is given 25 points, #2 is given 24 points and so forth. The summed values are then divided by 100 (the maximum value a team can earn if they received four first place votes that were summed). The values are then ranked by percentage. This percentage ranking is then averaged with the Coaches Poll and Harris Poll average rankings, each receiving equal weight, and the results become the BCS Rankings.

## BCS computer rankings average

For 2007, the rankings released beginning with the eighth week of the season on October 13. The rankings are updated each week until the end of the season. Data taken from official BCS website. There are missing values in the table because the BCS Rankings only list the top 25 of the BCS Rankings, providing data on how those teams achieved their top 25 ranking. The computers ranking may include teams that do not make the top 25 BCS Rankings once averaged with the AP and Coaches Polls.

|  | Week 8
Oct 13 | Week 9
Oct 20 | Week 10
Oct 27 | Week 11
Nov 3 | Week 12
Nov 10 | Week 13
Nov 17 | Week 14
Nov 24 | Week 15
Dec 2 |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1. | South Florida | Boston College | Boston College | Ohio St. | LSU | LSU | Missouri |  | 1. |
| 2. | LSU | LSU | Tie: Ohio St. Arizona St. | LSU | Kansas | Kansas | West Virginia |  | 2. |
| 3. | South Carolina | Ohio St. | NA | Oregon | Oregon | * Tie: West Virginia * Ohio State * Arizona State | Ohio State |  | 3. |
| 4. | Kentucky | Arizona St. | LSU | Kansas | Arizona State | NA | Kansas |  | 4. |
| 5. | tie: Ohio St. Arizona St. | South Florida | Kansas | Arizona St. | Missouri | NA | Georgia |  | 5. |
| 6. | NA | Virginia | Oregon | Boston College | Ohio State | Missouri | Virginia Tech |  | 6. |
| 7. | Boston College | Kansas | West Virginia | Oklahoma | Oklahoma | Georgia | LSU |  | 7. |
| 8. | tie: Kansas Virginia Tech | Virginia Tech | Georgia | Missouri | West Virginia | Virginia Tech | Boston College |  | 8. |
| 9. | NA | Oregon | Oklahoma | Georgia | Georgia | Oregon | Arizona State |  | 9. |
| 10. | West Virginia | Tie: Florida West Virginia | Virginia Tech | Tie: Connecticut Virginia Tech | Virginia Tech | Boston College | * Tie: USC * Florida |  | 10. |
| 11. | Oklahoma | NA | Connecticut | NA | Florida | Florida | NA |  | 11. |
| 12. | Auburn | Kentucky | South Florida | West Virginia | Virginia | USC | Oklahoma |  | 12. |
| 13. | Oregon | Missouri | Missouri | Michigan | USC | Oklahoma | Tennessee |  | 13. |
| 14. | tie:Cal Virginia | Oklahoma | Auburn | Virginia | Clemson | Virginia | Hawaii |  | 14. |
| 15. | NA | South Carolina | Alabama | Florida | Boston College | Connecticut | South Florida |  | 15. |
| 16. | Missouri | tie: Auburn Connecticut | Michigan | Clemson | Illinois | Tennessee | Clemson |  | 16. |
| 17. | tie:Florida Tennessee | NA | Florida | Auburn | Cincinnati | Texas | Illinois |  | 17. |
| 18. | NA | Wake Forest | Virginia | Texas | Connecticut | Illinois | Oregon |  | 18. |
| 19. | Georgia | Michigan | Tie: Clemson Wake Forest | Penn State | Tennessee | South Florida | BYU |  | 19. |
| 20. | Kansas St. | Georgia | NA | Alabama | Texas | Clemson | Virginia |  | 20. |
| 21. | Wake Forest | USC | Tennessee | NA | Michigan | Cincinnati | Cincinnati |  | 21. |
| 22. | Cincinnati | Alabama | Boise State | Boise State | Kentucky | Hawaii | N/A |  | 22. |
| 23. | USC | UCLA | South Carolina | USC | NA | Wisconsin | Wisconsin |  | 23. |
| 24. | Michigan | Rutgers | Purdue | Tennessee | Wisconsin | BYU | Auburn |  | 24. |
| 25. | Hawaii | Boise State | USC | NA | NA | NA | Texas |  | 25. |
|  | Week 8
Oct 13 | Week 9
Oct 20 | Week 10
Oct 27 | Week 11
Nov 3 | Week 12
Nov 10 | Week 13
Nov 17 | Week 14
Nov 24 | Week 15
Dec 2 |  |
|  | | **Dropped:**
* Cal * Cincinnati * Hawaii * Kansas St. * Maryland * Tennessee | **Dropped:**
* Kentucky * UCLA * Rutgers | **Dropped:**
* Purdue * South Carolina * South Florida * Wake Forest | **Dropped:**
* Alabama * Auburn * Boise St. * Penn St. | **Dropped:**
Kentucky Michigan | **Dropped:**
Connecticut | *None* |  |

## Anderson & Hester

Jeff Anderson and Chris Hester are the owners of this computer system that has been a part of the BCS since its inception. The Anderson & Hester Rankings claim to be distinct in four ways:

1. **These rankings do not reward teams for running up scores**. Teams are rewarded for beating quality opponents, which is the object of the game. Margin of victory, which is not the object of the game, is not considered.
2. Unlike the AP and Coaches Polls, **these rankings do not prejudge teams**. These rankings first appear after the season's fifth week, and each team's ranking reflects its actual accomplishments on the field, not its perceived potential.
3. **These rankings compute the most accurate strength of schedule ratings**. Each team's opponents and opponents' opponents are judged not only by their won-lost records but also, uniquely, by their conferences' strength (see #4).
4. **These rankings provide the most accurate conference ratings**. Each conference is rated according to its non-conference won-lost record and the difficulty of its non-conference schedule.

The BCS once allowed computer rankings to consider margin of victory, but that was removed following the 2004 season. Therefore, all six computer systems currently do not include margin of victory. However, this computer system has never included it in its formula. In addition, only human polls (specifically the AP Poll and Coaches Poll in this reference) "prejudge" teams by releasing pre-season polls with the expected rankings of teams before they have played any games. The last two claims are subjective opinions by the authors of this computer system.

|  | Week 8
Oct 13 | Week 9
Oct 20 | Week 10
Oct 27 | Week 11
Nov 3 | Week 12
Nov 10 | Week 13
Nov 17 | Week 14
Nov 24 | Week 15
Dec 2 |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1. | South Florida (6-0) | Arizona State (7-0) | Ohio State (9-0) | Ohio State (10-0) | LSU (9-1) | LSU (10-1) | Missouri (11-1) |  | 1. |
| 2. | Arizona State (7-0) | Ohio State (8-0) | Boston College (8-0) | Oregon (8-1) | Oregon (8-1) | Arizona State (9-1) | West Virginia (10-1) |  | 2. |
| 3. | Ohio State (7-0) | Boston College (7-0) | LSU (7-1) | Kansas (9-0) | Kansas (10-0) | Kansas (11-0) | Ohio State (11-1) |  | 3. |
| 4. | LSU (6-1) | Kansas (7-0) | West Virginia (7-1) | Arizona State (8-1) | Arizona St (9-1) | Missouri (10-1) | Kansas (11-1) |  | 4. |
| 5. | South Carolina (6-1) | LSU (7-1) | Arizona State (8-0) | LSU (8-1) | Missouri (9-1) | Ohio State (11-1) | Georgia (10-2) |  | 5. |
| 6. | Boston College (7-0) | Oregon (6-1) | Oregon (7-1) | Missouri (8-1) | Ohio State (10-1) | West Virginia (9-1) | LSU (10-2) |  | 6. |
| 7. | Kansas (6-0) | South Florida (6-1) | Michigan (7-2) | Boston College (8-1) | Oklahoma (9-1) | Georgia (9-2) | Arizona State (9-2) |  | 7. |
| 8. | Kentucky (6-1) | Virginia (7-1) | Kansas (8-0) | Oklahoma (8-1) | Georgia (8-2) | Oregon (8-2) | USC (9-2) |  | 8. |
| 9. | Oregon (5-1) | Missouri (6-1) | Oklahoma (7-1) | Georgia (7-2) | West Virginia (8-1) | Florida (8-3) | Virginia Tech (10-2) |  | 9. |
| 10. | California (5-1) | Virginia Tech (6-1) | USC (6-2) | Connecticut (8-1) | USC (8-2) | Virginia Tech (9-2) | Boston College (10-2) |  | 10. |
| 11. | Missouri (5-1) | Florida (5-2) | Virginia Tech (6-2) | West Virginia (7-1) | Florida (7-3) | USC (8-2) | Florida (9-3) |  | 11. |
| 12. | Auburn (5-2) | UCLA (5-2) | Georgia (6-2) | Virginia (8-2) | Virginia (9-2) | Boston College (9-2) | Oklahoma (10-2) |  | 12. |
| 13. | Virginia (6-1) | Oklahoma (7-1) | Boise State (7-1) | Florida (6-3) | Texas (9-2) | Texas (9-2) | Oregon (8-3) |  | 13. |
| 14. | Oklahoma (6-1) | USC (6-1) | Connecticut (7-1) | Michigan (8-2) | Virginia Tech (8-2) | Oklahoma (9-2) | Tennessee (9-3) |  | 14. |
| 15. | Virginia Tech (6-1) | West Virginia (6-1) | Missouri (7-1) | USC (7-2) | Illinois (8-3) | Virginia (9-2) | Illinois (9-3) |  | 15. |
| 16. | West Virginia (5-1) | Auburn (5-3) | Purdue (7-2) | Virginia Tech (7-2) | Clemson (8-2) | Tennessee (8-3) | South Florida (9-3) |  | 16. |
| 17. | Georgia (5-2) | Georgia (5-2) | Florida (5-3) | Texas (8-2) | Tennessee (7-3) | Illinois (9-3) | Hawaii (11-0) |  | 17. |
| 18. | USC (5-1) | Kentucky (6-2) | Auburn (6-3) | Alabama (6-3) | Cincinnati (8-2) | Connecticut (9-2) | BYU (9-2) |  | 18. |
| 19. | Tennessee (4-2) | Wake Forest (5-2) | South Florida (6-2) | Penn State (7-3) | Boston College (8-2) | South Florida (8-3) | Clemson (9-3) |  | 19. |
| 20. | Florida (4-2) | Connecticut (6-1) | Rutgers (5-3) | Auburn (7-3) | Connecticut (8-2) | Wisconsin (9-3) | Texas (9-3) |  | 20. |
| 21. | UCLA (4-2) | Alabama (6-2) | Wake Forest (6-2) | California (6-3) | Penn State (8-3) | Cincinnati (8-3) | Wisconsin (9-3) |  | 21. |
| 22. | Wake Forest (4-2) | South Carolina (6-2) | Alabama (6-2) | Boise State (8-1) | Michigan (8-3) | Clemson (8-3) | Auburn (8-4) |  | 22. |
| 23. | Cincinnati (6-1) | Michigan (6-2) | Oregon State (5-3) | Florida State (6-3) | Wisconsin (8-3) | Auburn (7-4) | Virginia (9-3) |  | 23. |
| 24. | Kansas State (4-2) | California (5-2) | Clemson (6-2) | Tennessee (6-3) | Kentucky (7-3) | Hawaii (10-0) | Cincinnati (9-3) |  | 24. |
| 25. | Illinois (5-2) | Penn State (6-2) | Tennessee (5-3) | Clemson (7-2) | Auburn (7-4) | Michigan (8-4) | Michigan (8-4) |  | 25. |
|  | Week 8
Oct 13 | Week 9
Oct 20 | Week 10
Oct 27 | Week 11
Nov 3 | Week 12
Nov 10 | Week 13
Nov 17 | Week 14
Nov 24 | Week 15
Dec 2 |  |
|  | | **Dropped:**
* Tennessee * Cincinnati * Kansas State * Illinois | **Dropped:**
* Virginia * UCLA * Kentucky * South Carolina * California * Penn State | **Dropped:**
* Purdue * South Florida * Rutgers * Wake Forest * Oregon State | *None* | *None* | *None* | *None* |  |

## Billingsley

Richard Billingsley owns this computer system. He describes himself as not a mathematician or computer-geek; simply a devout college football fan since the age of 7. The main components in the formula are: Won-Loss Records, Opponent Strength (based on the opponent's record, rating, and rank), with a strong emphasis on the most recent performance. Very minor consideration is also given to the site of the game, and defensive scoring performance.

Billingsley did use margin of victory, but removed it after the 2001 season. It had accounted for 5% of the total ranking for his system and was part of it for 32 years. Also, this computer system releases rankings each week, using a complex formula to incorporate the previous season's rank (but not ranking score) into the early parts of the current season.

|  | Week 8
Oct 13 | Week 9
Oct 20 | Week 10
Oct 27 | Week 11
Nov 3 | Week 12
Nov 10 | Week 13
Nov 17 | Week 14
Nov 24 | Week 15
Dec 2 |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1. | Ohio State (7-0) | Ohio State (8-0) | Ohio State (9-0) | Ohio State (10-0) | LSU (9-1) | Ohio State (11-1) | West Virginia (10-1) |  | 1. |
| 2. | South Florida (6-0) | LSU (7-1) | Boston College (8-0) | LSU (8-1) | Ohio State (10-1) | LSU (10-1) | Ohio State (11-1) |  | 2. |
| 3. | Kentucky (6-1) | Boston College (7-0) | LSU (7-1) | Oregon (8-1) | Oregon (8-1) | West Virginia (9-1) | Missouri (11-1) |  | 3. |
| 4. | LSU (6-1) | Southern Cal (6-1) | West Virginia (7-1) | West Virginia (7-1) | West Virginia (8-1) | Kansas (11-0) | Kansas (11-1) |  | 4. |
| 5. | Boston College (7-0) | West Virginia (6-1) | Arizona State (8-0) | Arizona State (8-1) | Arizona State (9-1) | Arizona State (9-1) | LSU (10-2) |  | 5. |
| 6. | South Carolina (6-1) | Florida (5-2) | Oregon (7-1) | Boston College (8-1) | Kansas (10-0) | Missouri (10-1) | USC (9-2) |  | 6. |
| 7. | West Virginia (5-1) | South Florida (6-1) | Michigan (7-2) | Kansas (9-0) | Southern Cal (8-2) | Virginia Tech (9-2) | Virginia Tech (10-2) |  | 7. |
| 8. | Southern Cal (5-1) | Kentucky (6-2) | Kansas (8-0) | Oklahoma (8-1) | Virginia Tech (8-2) | USC (8-2) | Arizona State (9-2) |  | 8. |
| 9. | Arizona State (7-0) | Arizona State (7-0) | Oklahoma (7-1) | Michigan (8-2) | Oklahoma (9-1) | Georgia (9-2) | Georgia (10-2) |  | 9. |
| 10. | Virginia Tech (6-1) | Michigan (6-2) | Southern Cal (6-2) | Southern Cal (7-2) | Missouri (9-1) | Oregon (8-2) | Hawaii (11-0) |  | 10. |
| 11. | Michigan (5-2) | Virginia Tech (6-1) | Virginia Tech (6-2) | Connecticut (8-1) | Georgia (8-2) | Illinois (9-3) | Florida (9-3) |  | 11. |
| 12. | Oklahoma (6-1) | Oklahoma (7-1) | Georgia (6-2) | Virginia Tech (7-2) | Boise State (9-1) | Boise State (10-1) | Boston College (10-2) |  | 12. |
| 13. | California (5-1) | Oregon (6-1) | Boise State (7-1) | Missouri (8-1) | Illinois (8-3) | Boston College (9-2) | Illinois (9-3) |  | 13. |
| 14. | Florida (4-2) | Rutgers (5-2) | Connecticut (7-1) | Georgia (7-2) | Wisconsin (8-3) | Wisconsin (9-3) | Wisconsin (9-3) |  | 14. |
| 15. | Auburn (5-2) | Missouri (6-1) | Missouri (7-1) | Boise State (8-1) | Florida (7-3) | Florida (8-3) | Boise State (10-2) |  | 15. |
| 16. | Tennessee (4-2) | Boise State (6-1) | Purdue (7-2) | Florida (6-3) | Cincinnati (8-2) | Oklahoma (9-2) | Oklahoma (10-2) |  | 16. |
| 17. | Maryland (4-2) | Virginia (7-1) | Florida (5-3) | Auburn (7-3) | Clemson (8-2) | Connecticut (9-2) | Tennessee (9-3) |  | 17. |
| 18. | Oregon (5-1) | Purdue (6-2) | Auburn (6-3) | Penn State (7-3) | Michigan (8-3) | Texas (9-2) | Arkansas (8-4) |  | 18. |
| 19. | Purdue (5-2) | Auburn (5-3) | South Florida (6-2) | Clemson (7-2) | Penn State (8-3) | Hawaii (10-0) | Connecticut (9-3) |  | 19. |
| 20. | Boise State (5-1) | Kansas (7-0) | Rutgers (5-3) | Texas (8-2) | Connecticut (8-2) | Tennessee (8-3) | Cincinnati (9-3) |  | 20. |
| 21. | Missouri (5-1) | Wake Forest (5-2) | Wake Forest (6-2) | Florida State (6-3) | Texas (9-2) | Cincinnati (8-3) | Oregon (8-3) |  | 21. |
| 22. | Oregon State (4-3) | Alabama (6-2) | Alabama (6-2) | Tennessee (6-3) | Boston College (8-2) | Virginia (9-2) | BYU (9-2) |  | 22. |
| 23. | Wake Forest (4-2) | UCLA (5-2) | Oregon State (5-3) | Rutgers (5-4) | Tennessee (7-3) | Rutgers (7-4) | Clemson (9-3) |  | 23. |
| 24. | Georgia (5-2) | Penn State (6-2) | Clemson (6-2) | Alabama (6-3) | Virginia (9-2) | BYU (8-2) | Virginia (9-3) |  | 24. |
| 25. | Kansas (6-0) | Oregon State (4-3) | Tennessee (5-3) | Wisconsin (7-3) | Hawaii (9-0) | Oregon State (7-4) | Rutgers (7-4) |  | 25. |
|  | Week 8
Oct 13 | Week 9
Oct 20 | Week 10
Oct 27 | Week 11
Nov 3 | Week 12
Nov 10 | Week 13
Nov 17 | Week 14
Nov 24 | Week 15
Dec 2 |  |
|  | | **Dropped:**
* South Carolina * California * Tennessee * Maryland * Georgia | **Dropped:**
* Kentucky * Virginia * UCLA * Penn State | *None* | *None* | *None* | *None* | *None* |  |

## Colley Matrix

Wes Colley has a Ph.D. from Princeton University in astrophysical sciences. He attended Virginia and is therefore a Virginia fan. His brother, Will Colley, played for Georgia. Colley claims 5 advantages using his system:

* First and foremost, the rankings are based only on results from the field, with absolutely no influence from opinion, past performance, tradition or any other bias factor. This is why there is no pre-season poll here. All teams are assumed equal at the beginning of each year.
* Second, strength of schedule has a strong influence on the final ranking. A team does not gain by padding its schedule, so those wins against James Madison or William & Mary are discounted. (Prior to 2007, these games were completely ignored. With the schedule expansion to 12 games, these are now counted but still influence the scores very little since their strength of schedule makes them very weak teams.) For example, Wisconsin with 4 losses finished the 2000 season well ahead of TCU with only 2 losses. That's because Wisconsin's Big 10 schedule was much, much more difficult that TCU's WAC schedule.
* Third, as with the NFL, NHL, NBA, and Major League, score margin does not matter at all in determining ranking, so a large victory margin may influence pollsters, but does not influence this scheme. This reflects Colley's view that the object of football is winning the game, not winning by a large margin.
* Fourth, there is no *ad hoc* weighting of opponents' winning percentage and opponents' opponents' winning percentage, etc., ad infinitum (no random choices of 1/3 of this + 2/3 of that, for example). In this method, very simple statistical principles, with absolutely no fine tuning are used to construct a system of 117 equations with 117 variables, representing each team according only to its wins and losses, (see Ranking Method). The computer simply solves those equations to arrive at a rating (and ranking) for each team.
* Fifth, comparison between this scheme and the final press polls (1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002) proves that the scheme produces sensible results.

While all computer systems are not biased towards the "Name recognition" of a school, Colley's system doesn't include any information that doesn't involve the current season. No pre-season poll and no carry-over from the previous season.

|  | Week 8
Oct 13 | Week 9
Oct 20 | Week 10
Oct 27 | Week 11
Nov 3 | Week 12
Nov 10 | Week 13
Nov 17 | Week 14
Nov 24 | Week 15
Dec 2 |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1. | South Florida (6-0) | Louisiana State (7-1) | Boston College (8-0) | Louisiana State (8-1) | LSU | Louisiana State (10-1) | West Virginia (10-1) | Louisiana State (11-2) | 1. |
| 2. | Arizona State (7-0) | Boston College (7-0) | Arizona State (8-0) | Oregon (8-1) | Oregon | Ohio State (11-1) | Missouri (11-1) | Virginia Tech (11-2) | 2. |
| 3. | Louisiana State (6-1) | Ohio State (8-0) | Louisiana State (7-1) | Ohio State (10-0) | Arizona St. | Arizona State (9-1) | Ohio State (11-1) | Georgia (10-2) | 3. |
| 4. | Ohio State (7-0) | Arizona State (7-0) | Ohio State (9-0) | Boston College (8-1) | Kansas | West Virginia (9-1) | Georgia (10-2) | Missouri (11-2) | 4. |
| 5. | Kentucky (6-1) | South Florida (6-1) | Oregon (7-1) | Arizona State (8-1) | Ohio St. | Kansas (11-0) | Louisiana State (10-2) | Ohio State (11-1) | 5. |
| 6. | South Carolina (6-1) | Virginia (7-1) | Kansas (8-0) | Kansas (9-0) | Missouri | Missouri (10-1) | Boston College (10-2) | West Virginia (10-2) | 6. |
| 7. | Boston College (7-0) | Oregon (6-1) | West Virginia (7-1) | Oklahoma (8-1) | West Virginia | Georgia (9-2) | Virginia Tech (10-2) | Florida (9-3) | 7. |
| 8. | Oregon (5-1) | Kansas (7-0) | Connecticut (7-1) | Connecticut (8-1) | Georgia | Oregon (8-2) | Florida (9-3) | Oklahoma (11-2) | 8. |
| 9. | Virginia Tech (6-1) | Virginia Tech (6-1) | Georgia (6-2) | Missouri (8-1) | Oklahoma | Boston College (9-2) | Arizona State (9-2) | Arizona State (10-2) | 9. |
| 10. | Kansas (6-0) | Kentucky (6-2) | Oklahoma (7-1) | Georgia (7-2) | Florida | Florida (8-3) | Kansas (11-1) | Kansas (11-1) | 10. |
| 11. | Oklahoma (6-1) | Missouri (6-1) | South Florida (6-2) | Virginia (8-2) | Virginia | Virginia Tech (9-2) | Oklahoma (10-2) | Boston College (10-3) | 11. |
| 12. | Virginia (6-1) | Florida (5-2) | Virginia Tech (6-2) | West Virginia (7-1) | Virginia Tech | Virginia (9-2) | Tennessee (9-3) | USC (10-2) | 12. |
| 13. | Auburn (5-2) | West Virginia (6-1) | Missouri (7-1) | Virginia Tech (7-2) | Clemson | South Florida (8-3) | USC (9-2) | South Florida (9-3) | 13. |
| 14. | California (5-1) | Oklahoma (7-1) | Michigan (7-2) | Florida (6-3) | Boston College | Texas (9-2) | South Florida (9-3) | Hawaii (12-0) | 14. |
| 15. | West Virginia (5-1) | South Carolina (6-2) | Virginia (7-2) | Michigan (8-2) | Texas | Oklahoma (9-2) | Oregon (8-3) | Clemson (9-3) | 15. |
| 16. | Missouri (5-1) | Connecticut (6-1) | Boise State (7-1) | Boise State (8-1) | Cincinnati | Tennessee (8-3) | Clemson (9-3) | BYU (10-2) | 16. |
| 17. | Cincinnati (6-1) | Michigan (6-2) | Alabama (6-2) | Texas (8-2) | Connecticut | Connecticut (9-2) | BYU (9-2) | Tennessee (9-4) | 17. |
| 18. | Florida (4-2) | Auburn (5-3) | Auburn (6-3) | Auburn (7-3) | South Florida | USC (8-2) | Hawaii (11-0) | Virginia (9-3) | 18. |
| 19. | Georgia (5-2) | Wake Forest (5-2) | Wake Forest (6-2) | South Florida (6-3) | USC | Illinois (9-3) | Illinois (9-3) | Illinois (9-3) | 19. |
| 20. | Hawaii (7-0) | Boise State (6-1) | Florida (5-3) | Alabama (6-3) | Illinois | Clemson (8-3) | Virginia (9-3) | Cincinnati (9-3) | 20. |
| 21. | Tennessee (4-2) | UCLA (5-2) | Clemson (6-2) | Clemson (7-2) | Tennessee | BYU (8-2) | Cincinnati (9-3) | Oregon (8-4) | 21. |
| 22. | Kansas State (4-2) | Alabama (6-2) | Kentucky (6-3) | Kentucky (6-3) | Kentucky | Cincinnati (8-3) | Texas (9-3) | Texas (9-3) | 22. |
| 23. | Illinois (5-2) | Georgia (5-2) | South Carolina (6-3) | Penn State (7-3) | Michigan | Hawaii (10-0) | Wisconsin (9-3) | Connecticut (9-3) | 23. |
| 24. | Michigan (5-2) | USC (6-1) | Tennessee (5-3) | Florida State (6-3) | Boise St. | Wisconsin (9-3) | Connecticut (9-3) | Auburn (8-4) | 24. |
| 25. | Wisconsin (5-2) | Rutgers (5-2) | Purdue (7-2) | USC (7-2) | Wisconsin | Boise State (10-1) | Auburn (8-4) | Oregon State (8-4) | 25. |
|  | Week 8
Oct 13 | Week 9
Oct 20 | Week 10
Oct 27 | Week 11
Nov 3 | Week 12
Nov 10 | Week 13
Nov 17 | Week 14
Nov 24 | Week 15
Dec 2 |  |
|  | | **Dropped:**
* California * Cincinnati * Hawaii * Tennessee * Kansas State * Illinois * Wisconsin | *None* | *None* | *None* | *None* | *None* | *None* |  |

## Massey

Kenneth Massey is the owner of this complex computer system. He was a Ph.D. candidate of Mathematics at Virginia Tech. Only the score, venue, and date of each game are used to calculate the Massey ratings. However, Massey calculates an offensive and defensive ratings which combine to produce a power ranking as well. The overall team rating is a merit based quantity, and is the result of applying a Bayesian win-loss correction to the power rating.

|  | Week 8
Oct 13 | Week 9
Oct 20 | Week 10
Oct 27 | Week 11
Nov 3 | Week 12
Nov 10 | Week 13
Nov 17 | Week 14
Nov 24 | Week 15
Dec 2 |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1. | South Florida (6-0) | Boston College (7-0) | Boston College (8-0) | LSU (8-1) | LSU | LSU (10-1) | Missouri (11-1) |  | 1. |
| 2. | LSU (6-1) | LSU (7-1) | Arizona State (8-0) | Ohio State (10-0) | Kansas | Kansas (11-0) | West Virginia (10-1) |  | 2. |
| 3. | Boston College (7-0) | Ohio State (8-0) | LSU (7-1) | Kansas (9-0) | Oregon | Arizona State (9-1) | Georgia (10-2) |  | 3. |
| 4. | South Carolina (6-1) | South Florida (6-1) | Kansas (8-0) | Oregon (8-1) | Arizona State | Ohio State (11-1) | Ohio State (11-1) |  | 4. |
| 5. | Kentucky (6-1) | Arizona State (7-0) | Ohio State (9-0) | Arizona State (8-1) | Missouri | Georgia (9-2) | Virginia Tech (10-2) |  | 5. |
| 6. | Arizona State (7-0) | Virginia (7-1) | Oregon (7-1) | Boston College (8-1) | Ohio State | Missouri (10-1) | LSU (10-2) |  | 6. |
| 7. | Ohio State (7-0) | Kansas (7-0) | West Virginia (7-1) | Oklahoma (8-1) | Georgia | West Virginia (9-1) | Kansas (11-1) |  | 7. |
| 8. | Virginia Tech (6-1) | Virginia Tech (6-1) | Georgia (6-2) | Missouri (8-1) | Oklahoma | Virginia Tech (9-2) | Boston College (10-2) |  | 8. |
| 9. | West Virginia (5-1) | Florida (5-2) | Virginia Tech (6-2) | Virginia Tech (7-2) | West Virginia | Florida (8-3) | Florida (9-3) |  | 9. |
| 10. | Auburn (5-2) | Oregon (6-1) | South Florida (6-2) | Georgia (7-2) | Virginia Tech | Boston College (9-2) | Arizona State (9-2) |  | 10. |
| 11. | Kansas (6-0) | Kentucky (6-2) | Oklahoma (7-1) | Connecticut (8-1) | Florida | Oregon (8-2) | Tennessee (9-3) |  | 11. |
| 12. | Oregon (5-1) | West Virginia (6-1) | Connecticut (7-1) | West Virginia (7-1) | Clemson | NE Omaha (10-0) | USC (9-2) |  | 12. |
| 13. | Virginia (6-1) | South Carolina (6-2) | Auburn (6-3) | Florida (6-3) | NE Omaha | Tennessee (8-3) | Oklahoma (10-2) |  | 13. |
| 14. | Oklahoma (6-1) | Missouri (6-1) | Alabama (6-2) | Michigan (8-2) | Boston College | USC (8-2) | Clemson (9-3) |  | 14. |
| 15. | California (5-1) | Wake Forest (5-2) | Wake Forest (6-2) | Virginia (8-2) | Virginia | Oklahoma (9-2) | Hawaii (11-0) |  | 15. |
| 16. | Florida (4-2) | Auburn (5-3) | Missouri (7-1) | Alabama (6-3) | Tennessee | Virginia (9-2) | South Florida (9-3) |  | 16. |
| 17. | Missouri (5-1) | Oklahoma (7-1) | Florida (5-3) | Clemson (7-2) | Illinois | Connecticut (9-2) | Illinois (9-3) |  | 17. |
| 18. | Wake Forest (4-2) | Connecticut (6-1) | Clemson (6-2) | Auburn (7-3) | Kentucky | Illinois (9-3) | Oregon (8-3) |  | 18. |
| 19. | Tennessee (4-2) | Michigan (6-2) | Michigan (7-2) |  | USC | South Florida (8-3) | Auburn (8-4) |  | 19. |
| 20. | Georgia (5-2) | Georgia (5-2) | Virginia (7-2) | Penn State (7-3) | Connecticut | Clemson (8-3) | Virginia (9-3) |  | 20. |
| 21. | Michigan (5-2) | Rutgers (5-2) |  | Tennessee (6-3) | Michigan | Texas (9-2) | Connecticut (9-3) |  | 21. |
| 22. | Kansas State (4-2) | Alabama (6-2) |  | Kentucky (6-3) | Cincinnati | Auburn (7-4) | Northern Iowa (12-0) |  | 22. |
| 23. | Maryland (4-2) | Georgia Tech (5-3) |  |  | Texas | Kentucky (7-4) | Wisconsin (9-3) |  | 23. |
| 24. | Florida State (4-2) | Maryland (4-3) |  | Texas (8-2) | Wisconsin | Northern Iowa (11-0) | BYU (9-2) |  | 24. |
| 25. | USC (5-1) | UCLA (5-2) |  | USC (7-2) | South Florida | Cincinnati (8-3) | Cincinnati (9-3) |  | 25. |
|  | Week 8
Oct 13 | Week 9
Oct 20 | Week 10
Oct 27 | Week 11
Nov 3 | Week 12
Nov 10 | Week 13
Nov 17 | Week 14
Nov 24 | Week 15
Dec 2 |  |
|  | | **Dropped:**
* California * Tennessee * Kansas State * Florida State * USC | *None* | *None* | *None* | *None* | *None* | *None* |  |

## Sagarin

Jeff Sagarin owns this computer system that is published in USA Today. He holds an MBA from Indiana. This system uses the Elo Chess system where winning and losing are the sole factors. He also publishes a "Predictor" system that uses margin of victory. However, the BCS only uses the Elo Chess system.

|  | Week 8
Oct 13 | Week 9
Oct 20 | Week 10
Oct 27 | Week 11
Nov 3 | Week 12
Nov 10 | Week 13
Nov 17 | Week 14
Nov 24 | Week 15
Dec 2 |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1. | South Florida (6-0) | Boston College (7-0) | Boston College (8-0) | Ohio State (10-0) | Kansas (10-0) | Kansas (11-0) | Missouri (11-1) | Virginia Tech (11-2) | 1. |
| 2. | LSU (6-1) | LSU (7-1) | Kansas (8-0) | Kansas (9-0) | LSU (9-1) | LSU (10-1) | West Virginia (10-1) | LSU (11-2) | 2. |
| 3. | South Carolina (6-1) | Ohio State (8-0) | Ohio State (9-0) | LSU (8-1) | Oregon (8-1) | West Virginia (9-1) | Kansas (11-1) | Oklahoma (11-2) | 3. |
| 4. | Kentucky (6-1) | Kansas (7-0) | Arizona State (8-0) | Oregon (8-1) | Arizona State (9-1) | Missouri (10-1) | Virginia Tech (10-2) | Ohio State (11-1) | 4. |
| 5. | Boston College (7-0) | Arizona State (7-0) | LSU (7-1) | Boston College (8-1) | Missouri (9-1) | Arizona State (9-1) | Ohio State (11-1) | Kansas (11-1) | 5. |
| 6. | Kansas (6-0) | South Florida (6-1) | Virginia Tech (6-2) | Arizona State (8-1) | Ohio State (10-1) | Ohio State (11-1) | Georgia (10-2) | Missouri (11-2) | 6. |
| 7. | Ohio State (7-0) | Virginia Tech (6-1) | West Virginia (7-1) | Missouri (8-1) | Oklahoma (9-1) | Georgia (9-2) | Boston College (10-2) | Georgia (10-2) | 7. |
| 8. | West Virginia (5-1) | Virginia (7-1) | Georgia (6-2) | Oklahoma (8-1) | West Virginia (8-1) | Virginia Tech (9-2) | LSU (10-2) | Hawaii (12-0) | 8. |
| 9. | Arizona State (7-0) | West Virginia (6-1) | Oklahoma (7-1) | Virginia Tech (7-2) | Virginia Tech (8-2) | Boston College (9-2) | Florida (9-3) | USC (10-2) | 9. |
| 10. | Virginia Tech (6-1) | South Carolina (6-2) | Oregon (7-1) | Georgia (7-2) | Georgia (8-2) | Florida (8-3) | USC (9-2) | Boston College (10-3) | 10. |
| 11. | Auburn (5-2) | Florida (5-2) | South Florida (6-2) | West Virginia (7-1) | Florida (7-3) | Oregon (8-2) | Hawaii (11-0) | West Virginia (10-2) | 11. |
| 12. | Oklahoma (6-1) | Kentucky (6-2) | Connecticut (7-1) | Connecticut (8-1) | Clemson (8-2) | Northern Iowa (11-0) | Arizona State (9-2) | Florida (9-3) | 12. |
| 13. | Tennessee (4-2) | Oregon (6-1) | Missouri (7-1) | Michigan (8-2) | Boston College (8-2) | USC (8-2) | Oklahoma (10-2) | Arizona State (10-2) | 13. |
| 14. | California (5-1) | Oklahoma (7-1) | Clemson (6-2) | Florida (6-3) | USC (8-2) | Oklahoma (9-2) | Tennessee (9-3) | Clemson (9-3) | 14. |
| 15. | Missouri (5-1) | Missouri (6-1) | South Carolina (6-3) | Clemson (7-2) | Tennessee (7-3) | Virginia (9-2) | Northern Iowa (12-0) | South Florida (9-3) | 15. |
| 16. | Virginia (6-1) | Wake Forest (5-2) | North Dakota State (8-0) | Virginia (8-2) | Virginia (9-2) | Tennessee (8-3) | Clemson (9-3) | Virginia (9-3) | 16. |
| 17. | Georgia (5-2) | Connecticut (6-1) | Auburn (6-3) |  | Illinois (8-3) | Connecticut (9-2) | South Florida (9-3) | Tennessee (9-4) | 17. |
| 18. | North Dakota State (6-0) | Auburn (5-3) | Tennessee (5-3) | Tennessee (6-3) | Connecticut (8-2) | South Florida (8-3) | Oregon (8-3) | Illinois (9-3) | 18. |
| 19. | Oregon (5-1) | Georgia (5-2) | Florida (5-3) | Alabama (6-3) | Kentucky (7-3) | Clemson (8-3) | Illinois (9-3) | Auburn (8-4) | 19. |
| 20. | Florida (4-2) | North Dakota State (7-0) | Alabama (6-2) | Auburn (7-3) | Cincinnati (8-2) | Illinois (9-3) | Virginia (9-3) | Connecticut (9-3) | 20. |
| 21. | Kansas State (4-2) | Georgia Tech (5-3) | Wake Forest (6-2) | Penn State (7-3) | Michigan (8-3) | Texas (9-2) | Auburn (8-4) | Oregon State (8-4) | 21. |
| 22. | Mississippi State (4-3) | Michigan (6-2) | Virginia (7-2) |  |  | Cincinnati (8-3) | Connecticut (9-3) | Cincinnati (9-3) | 22. |
| 23. | Wake Forest (4-2) | Maryland (4-3) | Michigan (7-2) | Texas (8-2) | Texas (9-2) | Hawaii (10-0) | Cincinnati (9-3) | BYU (10-2) | 23. |
| 24. | Maryland (4-2) | Alabama (6-2) | Georgia Tech (5-3) | USC (7-2) |  | Auburn (7-4) | BYU (9-2) | Florida State (7-5) | 24. |
| 25. | Florida State (4-2) | Clemson (5-2) | Northern Iowa (8-0) |  |  | Kentucky (7-4) | Florida State (7-5) | Wake Forest (8-4) | 25. |
|  | Week 8
Oct 13 | Week 9
Oct 20 | Week 10
Oct 27 | Week 11
Nov 3 | Week 12
Nov 10 | Week 13
Nov 17 | Week 14
Nov 24 | Week 15
Dec 2 |  |
|  | | **Dropped:**
* Tennessee * California * Kansas State * Mississippi State * Florida State | **Dropped:**
* Kentucky * Maryland | *None* | *None* | *None* | *None* | *None* |  |

## Wolfe

Peter Wolfe uses a Bradley-Terry model for his computer system. It uses wins and losses but also uses game location as a factor. In addition, he ranks all teams that can be connected by schedule played (over 700 involving Division I FBS, Division I FCS, II, III and NAIA).

|  | Week 8
Oct 13 | Week 9
Oct 20 | Week 10
Oct 27 | Week 11
Nov 3 | Week 12
Nov 10 | Week 13
Nov 17 | Week 14
Nov 24 | Week 15
Dec 2 |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1. | South Florida (6-0) | Boston College (7-0) | Boston College (8-0) | Ohio State | Kansas | LSU (10-1) | Missouri (11-1) |  | 1. |
| 2. | LSU (6-1) | LSU (7-1) | Arizona State (8-0) | LSU | LSU | Kansas (11-0) | West Virginia (10-1) |  | 2. |
| 3. | South Carolina (6-1) | Ohio State (8-0) | Ohio State (9-0) | Oregon | Oregon | West Virginia (9-1) | Ohio State (11-1) |  | 3. |
| 4. | Arizona State (7-0) | Arizona State (7-0) | Kansas (8-0) | Kansas | Missouri | Missouri (10-1) | Virginia Tech (10-2) |  | 4. |
| 5. | Kentucky (6-1) | South Florida (6-1) | LSU (7-1) | Arizona State | Arizona State | Ohio State (11-1) | Kansas (11-1) |  | 5. |
| 6. | Boston College (7-0) | Virginia (7-1) | Oregon (7-1) | Boston College | Ohio State | Arizona State (9-1) | Georgia (10-2) |  | 6. |
| 7. | Ohio State (7-0) | Oregon (6-1) | West Virginia (7-1) | Oklahoma | Oklahoma | Georgia (9-2) | Boston College (10-2) |  | 7. |
| 8. | West Virginia (5-1) | Virginia Tech (6-1) | Oklahoma (7-1) | Missouri | West Virginia | Virginia Tech (9-2) | LSU (10-2) |  | 8. |
| 9. | Virginia Tech (6-1) | West Virginia (6-1) | Virginia Tech (6-2) | Virginia Tech | Georgia | Boston College (9-2) | Oklahoma (10-2) |  | 9. |
| 10. | Kansas (6-0) | Kansas (7-0) | Georgia (6-2) | West Virginia | Virginia Tech | Oregon (8-2) | USC (9-2) |  | 10. |
| 11. | Oklahoma (6-1) | Missouri (6-1) | Connecticut (7-1) | Connecticut | Virginia | Oklahoma (9-2) | Arizona State (9-2) |  | 11. |
| 12. | Hawai'i (7-0) | Oklahoma (7-1) | South Florida (6-2) | Georgia | Hawaii | Florida (8-3) | Florida (9-3) |  | 12. |
| 13. | Missouri (5-1) | Florida (5-2) | Missouri (7-1) | Virginia | Florida | Virginia (9-2) | Tennessee (9-3) |  | 13. |
| 14. | Virginia (6-1) | Connecticut (6-1) | Hawaii (8-0) | Michigan | USC | USC (8-2) | Hawaii (11-0) |  | 14. |
| 15. | Oregon (5-1) | South Carolina (6-2) | Virginia (7-2) | Hawaii | Michigan | Connecticut (9-2) | South Florida (9-3) |  | 15. |
| 16. | California (5-1) | Kentucky (6-2) | Clemson (6-2) | Texas | Boston College | Texas (9-2) | Clemson (9-3) |  | 16. |
| 17. | Auburn (5-2) | Hawaii (7-0) | Alabama (6-2) | Clemson | Clemson | Hawaii (10-0) | Illinois (9-3) |  | 17. |
| 18. | Georgia (5-2) | Wake Forest (5-2) | Auburn (6-3) | Florida | Connecticut | Illinois (9-3) | BYU (9-2) |  | 18. |
| 19. | Tennessee (4-2) | Georgia (5-2) |  | Florida State | Cincinnati | South Florida (8-3) | Oregon (8-3) |  | 19. |
| 20. | Cincinnati (6-1) | Auburn (5-3) | Michigan (7-2) | Penn State | Illinois | Tennessee (8-3) | Cincinnati (9-3) |  | 20. |
| 21. | Connecticut (5-1) | Michigan (6-2) | Wake Forest (6-2) | Boise State | Texas | Cincinnati (8-3) | Connecticut (9-3) |  | 21. |
| 22. | Kansas State (4-2) | UCLA (5-2) |  | Tennessee | South Florida | BYU (8-2) | Virginia (9-3) |  | 22. |
| 23. | Florida (4-2) | USC (6-1) | Florida (5-3) | South Florida | Tennessee | Clemson (8-3) | Texas (9-3) |  | 23. |
| 24. | Texas Tech (6-1) | California (5-2) | Boise State (7-1) | USC | Boise State | Boise State (10-1) | Wisconsin (9-3) |  | 24. |
| 25. | Florida State (4-2) | Texas A&M (6-2) |  | Auburn | Penn State | Wisconsin (9-3) | Auburn (8-4) |  | 25. |
|  | Week 8
Oct 13 | Week 9
Oct 20 | Week 10
Oct 27 | Week 11
Nov 3 | Week 12
Nov 10 | Week 13
Nov 17 | Week 14
Nov 24 | Week 15
Dec 2 |  |
|  | | **Dropped:**
* Tennessee * Cincinnati * Kansas State * Texas Tech * Florida State | *None* | *None* | *None* | *None* | *None* | *None* |  |

## Legend

|  |  | Increase in ranking |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  | Decrease in ranking |
|  |  | Not ranked previous week |
| *Italics* |  | Number of first place votes |
| (#-#) |  | Win–loss record |
| (t) |  | Tied with team above or below also with this symbol |


abstract: The 1989 Florida State Seminoles football team represented Florida State University in the 1989 NCAA Division I-A football season. The team was coached by Bobby Bowden and played their home games at Doak Campbell Stadium.

text:
# 1989 Florida State Seminoles football team

1989 NCAA Division I-A independents football records
|  | Conf | | | | |  |  | Overall | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Team | W |  | L |  | T |  |  | W |  | L |  | T |
| No. 1 Miami (FL) |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 11 |  | 1 |  | 0 |
| No. 2 Notre Dame |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 12 |  | 1 |  | 0 |
| No. 3 Florida State |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 10 |  | 2 |  | 0 |
| Northern Illinois |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 9 |  | 2 |  | 0 |
| No. 15 Penn State |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 8 |  | 3 |  | 1 |
| No. 17 Pittsburgh |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 8 |  | 3 |  | 1 |
| No. 21 West Virginia |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 8 |  | 3 |  | 1 |
| Syracuse |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 8 |  | 4 |  | 0 |
| Southwestern Louisiana |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 7 |  | 4 |  | 0 |
| Akron |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 6 |  | 4 |  | 1 |
| South Carolina |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 6 |  | 4 |  | 1 |
| Virginia Tech |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 6 |  | 4 |  | 1 |
| Louisiana Tech |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 5 |  | 4 |  | 1 |
| Army |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 6 |  | 5 |  | 0 |
| Louisville |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 6 |  | 5 |  | 0 |
| East Carolina |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 5 |  | 5 |  | 1 |
| Tulsa |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 6 |  | 6 |  | 0 |
| Southern Miss |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 5 |  | 6 |  | 0 |
| Tulane |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 4 |  | 8 |  | 0 |
| Navy |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 3 |  | 8 |  | 0 |
| Rutgers |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 2 |  | 7 |  | 2 |
| Boston College |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 2 |  | 9 |  | 0 |
| Memphis State |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 2 |  | 9 |  | 0 |
| Cincinnati |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 1 |  | 9 |  | 1 |
| Temple |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | 1 |  | 10 |  | 0 |
|  | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Rankings from AP Poll | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

The **1989 Florida State Seminoles football team** represented Florida State University in the 1989 NCAA Division I-A football season. The team was coached by Bobby Bowden and played their home games at Doak Campbell Stadium.

## Schedule

| Date | Time | Opponent | Rank | Site | TV | Result | Attendance | Source |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| September 2 | 12:30 p.m. | vs. Southern Miss | No. 6 |  | TBS | L 26–30 | 48,746 |  |
| September 9 | 7:30 p.m. | No. 10 Clemson | No. 16 |  | ESPN | L 23–34 | 61,897 |  |
| September 16 | 7:30 p.m. | at No. 21 LSU |  |  | ESPN | W 31–21 | 75,524 |  |
| September 23 | 7:00 p.m. | Tulane |  | * Doak Campbell Stadium * Tallahassee, FL |  | W 59–9 | 61,613 |  |
| October 7 | 1:30 p.m. | at No. 17 Syracuse | No. 22 |  |  | W 41–10 | 49,832 |  |
| October 14 | 12:00 p.m. | at Virginia Tech | No. 19 |  | SUN | W 41–7 | 41,832 |  |
| October 21 | 7:30 p.m. | No. 11 Auburn | No. 14 | * Doak Campbell Stadium * Tallahassee, FL | ESPN | W 22–14 | 62,711 |  |
| October 28 | 8:00 p.m. | No. 2 Miami (FL) | No. 9 | * Doak Campbell Stadium * Tallahassee, FL (rivalry) | ESPN | W 24–10 | 62,602 |  |
| November 4 | 2:00 p.m. | South Carolina | No. 6 | * Doak Campbell Stadium * Tallahassee, FL |  | W 35–10 | 61,852 |  |
| November 18 | 2:00 p.m. | Memphis State | No. 5 | * Doak Campbell Stadium * Tallahassee, FL |  | W 57–20 | 57,511 |  |
| December 2 | 7:30 p.m. | at Florida | No. 6 |  | ESPN | W 24–17 | 75,124 |  |
| January 1 | 4:30 p.m. | vs. No. 6 Nebraska | No. 5 |  | NBC | W 41–17 | 73,953 |  |
|  | | | | | | | | |

## Personnel

| 1989 Florida State Seminoles football team roster | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Players | | | Coaches |
| **Offense**  Pos. # Name Class  WR `8` Terry Anthony Sr  WR  Shannon Baker  RB `22` Edgar Bennett So  OL  John Brown  RB `13` Dexter Carter   TE  Johnny Clower  WR  Lawrence Dawsey  OL  Hayward Haynes  QB `14` Brad Johnson So  TE  Reggie Johnson  WR  Bruce LaSane  RB `42` Amp Lee   WR `7` Ronald Lewis Sr  OL  Kevin Mancini  RB  Paul Moore  OL  Mike Morris  RB  Chris Parker  RB  Maurice Pinckney  TE  Dave Roberts  OL  Robert Stevenson  OL  Michael Tanks  QB,   Charlie Ward  QB  Casey Weldon  QB `4` Peter Tom Willis Sr  OL  Tony Yeomans | **Defense**  Pos. # Name Class  CB `27` Terrell Buckley Fr  `6` LeRoy Butler Sr  LB `45` Kirk Carruthers So  DL  Keith Carter  LB  Howard Dinkins  DB  Dedrick Dodge  DB  Leon Fowler  LB `97` Reggie Freeman  Fr  OLB  Kevin Grant  DL `53` Odell Haggins Sr  DT `78` Eric Hayes Sr  DB  Errol McCorvey  LB  Anthony Moss  DL  Henry Ostaszewski  DB  Bill Ragans  LB  Kelvin Smith  LB  Shelton Thompson  DB  John Wyche | **Special teams**  Pos. # Name Class  `9` Richie Andrews Jr  `43` Bill Mason  Jr | Head coach Coordinators/assistant coaches   ---  Legend* **(C)** Team captain * **(S)** Suspended * **(I)** Ineligible * Injured * Redshirt |

## Rankings

Ranking movements
**Legend:** ██ Increase in ranking ██ Decrease in ranking
— = Not ranked т = Tied with team above or below ( ) = First-place votes
|  | Week | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Poll | Pre | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 11 | 12 | 13 | 14 | 15 | Final |
| AP | 6 (2) | 16 |  |  | 25 | 22 | 19 | 14 | 9 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 5 | 5 | 3 (2) |
| Coaches | 6 (1) | 16 |  |  | 20 | 20 т | 16 т | 13 | 8 | 5 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 6 | 5 (1) |  | 2 (7) |

## Game summaries

### Southern Miss

Florida State vs. Southern Miss
| 1 2 3 4 Total  #6 Seminoles 10 0 13 3 26  **Golden Eagles** 3 14 0 13 **30** |
| --- |
|  |
|  |

### Clemson

Clemson at Florida State
| 1 2 3 4 Total  **#10 Tigers** 7 21 0 6 34  #16 Seminoles 0 10 6 7 **23** |
| --- |

### At LSU

Florida State at LSU
| 1 2 3 4 Total  **Seminoles** 0 10 7 14 31  #21 Tigers 3 3 8 7 **21** |
| --- |

### Tulane

Tulane at Florida State
| 1 2 3 4 Total  Green Wave 0 0 6 3 9  **Seminoles** 17 14 21 7 **59**   * **Date:** September 23 * **Location:** Doak Campbell Stadium |
| --- |

### At Syracuse

Florida State at Syracuse
| 1 2 3 4 Total  **#22 Seminoles** 10 7 17 7 41  #17 Orangemen 0 3 7 0 **10** |
| --- |

### At Virginia Tech

Florida State at Virginia Tech
| 1 2 3 4 Total  **#19 Seminoles** 7 17 10 7 41  Hokies 0 0 0 7 **7** |
| --- |

### Auburn

Auburn at Florida State
| 1 2 3 4 Total  #11 Tigers 3 0 0 11 14  **#14 Seminoles** 3 16 3 0 **22**   * **Date:** October 21 * **Location:** Doak Campbell Stadium |
| --- |

### Miami (FL)

**#2 Miami (FL) Hurricanes at #9 Florida State Seminoles**

| Quarter | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | Total |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Miami (FL) | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 | **10** |
| **Florida St** | 14 | 0 | 7 | 3 | **24** |

*at Doak Campbell Stadium, Tallahassee, Florida*

| Game information |
| --- |
|  |

Prior to the Miami-FSU game, University of Miami mascot Sebastian the Ibis was tackled by a group of police officers for attempting to put out Chief Osceola's flaming spear. Sebastian was wearing a fireman’s helmet and yellow raincoat and holding a fire extinguisher. When a police officer attempted to grab the fire extinguisher, the officer was sprayed in the chest. Sebastian was handcuffed by four officers but ultimately released. Miami quarterback Gino Torretta, who started the game in place of injured Craig Erickson, told ESPN, "Even if we weren't bad boys, it added to the mystique that, 'Man, look, even their mascot's getting arrested.'"

### South Carolina

South Carolina at Florida State
| 1 2 3 4 Total  Gamecocks 0 7 0 3 10  **#6 Seminoles** 7 14 14 0 **35**   * **Date:** November 4 * **Location:** Doak Campbell Stadium |
| --- |

### Memphis State

Memphis State at Florida State
| 1 2 3 4 Total  Tigers 6 7 0 7 20  **#5 Seminoles** 17 34 0 6 **57**   * **Date:** November 18 * **Location:** Doak Campbell Stadium |
| --- |

### At Florida

Florida State at Florida
| 1 2 3 4 Total  **#6 Seminoles** 7 3 7 7 24  Gators 3 7 0 7 **17**   * **Date:** December 2 * **Location:** Florida Field * **Game start:** 7:30 p.m. EST * **Game attendance:** 75,154 * **Game weather:** 61 °F (16 °C) * **Television network:** ESPN |
| --- |
|  |
|  |

### Nebraska (Fiesta Bowl)

Nebraska vs. Florida State
| 1 2 3 4 Total  #6 Cornhuskers 7 3 0 7 17  **#5 Seminoles** 0 21 20 0 **41** |
| --- |
|  |
|  |

## InfoBox

| 1989 Florida State Seminoles football | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Fiesta Bowl champion | |
| Fiesta Bowl, W 41–17 vs. Nebraska | |
| Conference | Independent |
| Ranking | |
| Coaches | No. 2 |
| AP | No. 3 |
| Record | 10–2 |
| Head coach |  |
| Offensive coordinator | Wayne McDuffie (7th season) |
| Offensive scheme | No-huddle spread |
| Defensive coordinator | Mickey Andrews (6th season) |
| Base defense | 4–3 |
| Home stadium | Doak Campbell Stadium |
|


title: Gaius Horatius Pulvillus

abstract: Gaius Horatius Pulvillus was a Roman politician during the 5th century BC, who was consul in 477 and 457 BC.

text:
# Gaius Horatius Pulvillus

**Gaius Horatius Pulvillus** (died c. 453 BC) was a Roman politician during the 5th century BC, who was consul in 477 and 457 BC.

## Family

Ancient sources disagree on his *praenomen*. Livy and Diodorus Siculus give *Gaius* for the year 477 BC, but *Marcus* for 457 BC; however the *Fasti Capitolini* and Dionysius of Halicarnassus give *Gaius* for both years. He was the son of Marcus Horatius Pulvillus, consul in 509 and 507 BC, and the grandson of a Marcus Horatius. His complete name is *Gaius (or Marcus) Horatius M.f. M.n. Pulvillus*.

## Biography

### First consulship

In 477 BC, Gaius Horatius Pulvillus was elected consul with Titus Menenius Lanatus. The senate conferred to him management of the war against the Volsci while his colleague prepared to confront the Veientes. However, following the victories of Veii at the Battle of the Cremera and again against Menenius, Horatius was recalled to Rome, where the Veientes had occupied the Janiculum. He won a battle in Janiculum, but the success was insufficient in driving the Etruscans out - the war had to be continued by the consuls of the following year.

### Second consulship

In 457 BC, he was consul for the second time with Quintus Minucius Esquilinus. The tribunes of the plebs prevented the mobilisation of the army for the campaign against the Aequi, but finally gave in when the Sabines were found pillaging Roman fields. Horatius led Roman forces against the Aequi, while Minucius led forces against the Sabines. The number of tribunes was increased to ten this year, with one tradition giving Horatius a leading role in accomplishing this.

### End of career

He later entered the college of the augurs. He died in 453 BC during a plague, or typhus which also took the consul Sextus Quinctilius Varus and the consul suffect Spurius Furius Medullinus Fusus who replaced him. Gaius Veturius Cicurinus succeeded Pulvillus within the college of augurs.

### Modern sources

### Ancient sources

1. Diodorus Siculus, *Universal History* XI. 17
2. Livy, *Roman History*, II. 51
3. Dionysius of Halicarnassus, *Roman Antiquities*, IX. 18-24
4. Livy, *Roman History*, III. 30
5. Livy, *Roman History*, III. 32
6. Dionysius of Halicarnassus, X.53
7. Livy, *Roman History*, III. 32.3

### Notes

1. For the consuls of this year, only Diodorus Siculus gives two different names: Marcus Fabius Vibulanus and Lucius Quinctius Cincinnatus (see Diod., XII.2)

## Bibliography

### Ancient authors

### Modern authors

* Broughton, Thomas Robert Shannon (1951), *The Magistrates of the Roman Republic*, Philological Monograph No. 15, New York: American Philological Association, ISBN 0-89130-811-3
* Flobert, Annette (1995), *Tite-Live, Histoire Romaine, livres I à V : traduction nouvelle* (in French), Paris: Garnier-Flammarion

## InfoBox

| Gaius Horatius Pulvillus | |
| --- | --- |
| Died | 453 BC |
| Nationality | Roman |
| Office | Consul (477, 457 BC) |