title: Barton, Irlam and Higginson

abstract: Barton, Irlam and Higginson, earlier Barton & Co, was a noted Liverpool firm of shipowners specializing in the trade with Barbados in the first half of the 19th century. The three partners were William Barton, George Irlam, and John Higginson. The firm made a practice of naming several of its vessels after the partners.

text:
# Barton, Irlam and Higginson

***Barton, Irlam and Higginson***, earlier ***Barton & Co***, was a noted Liverpool firm of shipowners specializing in the trade with Barbados in the first half of the 19th century. The three partners were William Barton, George Irlam, and John Higginson. The firm made a practice of naming several of its vessels after the partners.

## Ownership

The firm grew out of the operations of Thomas Barton (1753-1799) and William Barton (1755-1826) with George Irlam (1771-1832) and John Higginson (1776-1834) initially commercial assistants to Thomas Barton later becoming full partners. Thomas Barton of Liverpool and William Barton of Barbados appear as the junior joint owners with John Allanson of the *Speights Town*, launched in Liverpool in 1784. They subsequently took full ownership in 1792.

Thomas Barton died in 1799. In his will. Barton appointed George Irlam and John Higginson "both clerks to me" to be his trustees and executors, along with Barton's wife and the broker William Ewart. William Barton returned from Barbados and took on for a time the house Thomas had had built at Sleepers Hill, Everton. Under the terms of Thomas's will, William received a one-quarter share of the value of all Thomas's business assets, and the right of first refusal to purchase any or all of Thomas's ships and vessels at a fair valuation.

Higginson took over in Barbados, and may have joined the partnership fully around 1808. In that year the ownership of the ship *Maxwell* changed from Higginson to Barton & Co., and her master changed from J. Edwards to J. Irlam.

Sir William Barton, then head of Barton, Irlam and Higginson, died aged 70 in 1826. He had been knighted in 1816 when Mayor of Liverpool on presenting an address of congratulation to the Regent on the marriage of Princess Charlotte of Wales. When Barton died, Irlam and Higginson took up his shares in the vessel *Higginson*. George Irlam died before John Higginson, who died in 1834. Higginson's son Jonathon succeeded him as a partner in the firm.

## Business

Bartons specialised in the import of sugar, cotton, and spirits from the island of Barbados to Liverpool. Like other Liverpool merchants of the period, they operated primarily on a commission basis, accepting shipments from plantations in Barbados on consignment, and arranging for their sale in Liverpool to interested parties, remitting the proceeds back to Barbados less their commission—usually between 2½ and 4 percent—and less a variety of deductions and charges: for duties payable, for port and handling charges, for shipping and insurance, for warehousing and other costs; as well as for any credit advanced or financial transactions facilitated. Krichtal (2013) includes a sample account from 1798, showing a typical example of the charges and commissions made. The firm also bought goods outright for cash on its own account; but the commission system allowed it to be much less exposed to price and demand fluctuations; and to operate with rather less up-front capital.

Sugar was the mainstay of the Barbados economy, accounting (with its byproducts) for 98% of the value of the island's exports even as late as the early 1830s. But Bartons also built up a strong business in cotton. Based on a detailed analysis of weekly shipping and commodities reports in the Lancashire newspapers, Krichtal finds that Allanson & Barton were the third largest cotton importer into Liverpool from all sources in the 1780s; Thomas Barton & Co the largest importer in the 1790s; and Barton, Irlam and Higginson the second largest importer in the first decade of the 1800s. Bartons was one of only two houses to make this top ten in three of the four decades from 1770-1810; no importer remained in the list for all four decades. In respect of cotton specifically from the West Indies, Bartons was comfortably the largest importer in the period 1768-1815, shipping more than twice the volume of the next largest group. Krichtal notes that this was more cotton that the island itself could generate, and Bartons were likely also receiving cotton at Barbados from Guyana and elsewhere for trans-shipment and onward transport to Liverpool.

## Letters of Marque

After the declaration of war with France in February 1793, Allanson and Barton were quick to obtain letters of marque for their captains, authorising them to attack and try to capture French vessels.

Allanson and Barton's ship *Harriot* under Captain Caitcheon in April became the first to send a prize into Liverpool. *Agreeable*, a "fine Bermuda-built brig... laden with coffee, sugar, indigo, and cotton", was taken on its way from Port-au-Prince to Bordeaux. Thomas and William Barton acquired the ship when it was auctioned by Ewart & Ruston, ship and cargo together having been estimated at between £6,000 and £10,000. Even before this in March *Harriot* and *Speights Town*, another Allanson and Barton ship, had re-captured *Camilla*, which had been taken by a French privateer while sailing from Salonica to London with cotton, sponge, figs and valonia.

In May 1793 another ship, *Pilgrim*, in which Thomas Barton was a shareholder along with Thomas Birch, captured the 800-ton *La Liberté* and brought her into Barbados. The ship, sailing from Bombay to Lorient in France, had a particularly fine cargo, including silks and spices, fabrics, china, and mother-of-pearl, which realised £190,000. So valuable was the prize that Barton renamed an estate "Pilgrim" to celebrate, that he had bought in Everton.

Bartons' 1794 ship *Barton* was also involved in a number of actions, even making a practice of sailing along the French coast for several weeks looking for prey, before sailing on to Barbados. Traffic was not all one-way however, and Barton ships could also be on the receiving end of such attentions. *Agreeable* was captured in March 1796 on her way to Barbados, but re-captured by a British naval squadron; *Harriot* was captured off Barbados in 1796, but recaptured by *HMS Pelican*; while *Agreeable* was captured again in 1798, but re-captured after Royal Navy ships were sent specifically to regain her.

Following the renewal of hostilites in 1803, the Barton ship *Irlam* made further captures including *Adolphus* from Mauritius (1803); the brig *Batavia* (1809, but taken back by her crew); a French brig carrying sugar (1809); and *Nelly* (recapture, 1810). Barton ships *Maxwell* and *Tiger* also jointly captured three American merchant vessels in 1813 after the American entry into the conflict.

## Slavery

Although Liverpool was an important centre for Britain's slave trade, and Barbados an important destination for slave ships, Bartons' primary focus was on the direct West Indies trade, relying on filling their ships with plantation supplies and luxury items for the return leg, for transport straight to the island, rather than voyages via the triangular trade. Pope (2007) identifies Thomas Barton as not "one of the cohort of leading slave merchants of the second half of the eighteenth century" (criterion: those who had financed or part-financed 18 or more voyages), despite having amassed significant property outside the Borough of Liverpool, while Krichtal (2013) classifies the firm as not a "major slave trader" (criterion: a firm which had backed twenty or more voyages).

However, the principals of the firm were not uninvolved. According to Voyages: The Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade Database, Thomas Barton was one of the co-owners of *Rose Hill*, when she made a voyage in 1784 transporting enslaved people; *Nelly*, built for and owned by Thomas Barton and John Allanson, made three voyages transporting enslaved people, one in 1784 and two in 1785; four such voyages each were made by *Agreeable* and *Elizabeth* while owned by Thomas and William Barton (1794, 1795, 1798, 1800; and 1797, 1798, 1800, and 1801, respectively); and one such voyage was made by *Tyrone* (in 1802). In all, according to the database, 3264 captives were trafficked by these voyages. Two further vessels the partners later bought (*Tiger* and *Bootle*) had also previously transported enslaved people, but not while the partners owned them (which was after Parliament had abolished the trade). Captain John Gillespie (or Gilespy) of *Barton*, the ship the partners purchased in 1810 and trading between Liverpool and Bridgetown, was involved in 43 transactions involving manumissions of enslaved people in Bridgetown between 1806 and 1818.

Enslaved people were also at the heart of all the Barbados plantations the firm traded with; and which the firm increasingly also lent to, as the 1800s progressed. A steady long-term decline in sugar prices from the 1790s onwards, often accompanied by unavoidable legal charges in the form of legacies, settlements, or annuities from the estates, led to a large proportion of the plantation estates becoming increasingly indebted by the 1820s. Merchants such as Bartons who had previously offered trade finance and managed bills of exchange for estates now increasingly found themselves offering mortgages, secured against plantations and slaves, to enable the proprietors to continue production—and even taking on whole estates themselves, bought either directly or out of the Chancery Court following bankruptcy proceedings, as mortgagees found their debt burdens become unsustainable.

Between 1823 and 1834 Barton, Irlam, and Higginson issued mortgages worth at least £60,500 to at least eleven different estates. In 1823 William Barton bought the Sandy Lane plantation for £19,718, including 106 enslaved people; while by the time of John Higginson's death in 1834 Higginson had become the owner of seven estates (Joe's River, Foul Bay (also known as Grettons), Rowans, Congo Road, Sandy Lane, Cane Garden, and Castle Grant) with the services of 867 "apprentices" (as former slaves, freed by the 1833 Act, but still bound to the estates, became known). Under the Slave Compensation Act 1837 the freeing of these former slaves netted Higginson's estate about £18,500 in government compensation, (enough to buy goods worth about £1.8 million in 2021, or labour worth £16.5m at 2021 prices). Higginson's executor also collected the slave compensation money for some further estates, against which Higginson had judgments for failure to repay their debts. The total, based on compensation for 1,232 enslaved people, made the firm one of the biggest slave-owners on the island.

## Bankruptcy

Fiat in Bankruptcy was issued on 13 November 1847 against Jonathan Higginson and Richard Deane of Liverpool carrying on business at Liverpool under the firm of Barton, Irlam and Higginson, and at Barbadoes under the firm of Higginson, Deane & Stott.

Barton, Irlam and Higginson meet with considerable opposition in the Liverpool District Court of Bankruptcy. Reportedly, they had received a large quantity of sugar from Mr Hinds, of Barbadoes, in June 1847, pledged it in July for £20,000, and in August got a further advance of £30,000, at the same time owing Mr Hinds a large balance.

When Barton, Irlam and Higginson failed it had liabilities of £850,119, of which the Royal Bank of Liverpool held £545,791. (The bankruptcy occurred during the great railway panic of 1847 and the Bank suspended operations between 18 October and 1 December. It then operated until it finally failed in 1867. The bank's failure resulted in the failure of the White Star Line.)

The Official Assignee announced in 1851 a dividend of 20s (sic) on the pound. Actually, the dividend amounted to 17 6 in the pound.

The bankruptcy was still underway in 1870. In 1895 the Official Receiver was still negotiating with Jonathan Higginson's widow Charlotte over stock of the North-Eastern Railway Co. Jonathon, who had died in 1859, had on his own account purchased shares in the Leeds and Thirsk Railway, with which the North-Eastern Railway Company later merged. At the time of the merger the value of the new shares in the merged railway was £3087. However, the railway never paid out the dividends accruing to those shares with the result that by 1895 the shares and accrued dividends were worth about £7000. Charlotte Higginson and the Receiver agreed to divide this amount, with Charlotte getting £3087 plus the last six years of accrued dividends, and the Receiver the remainder.

The accounts of the Assignees were last reported audited in 1897.

## Ships

| Vessel name | Tons<br>(bm) | Launched | End year | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| *Barton* | 212/222 | 1794 | 1810 | Sold c. 1810. Captured and burnt by USS *Syren* on 28 May 1814 |
| *Barton* | 440 | 1810 | 1836 | Wrecked |
| *Bootle* | 401 | 1805 | 1813 | Former slave ship; Barton & Co. owned between 1809 and loss in a hurricane |
| *Cicero* | 429 | 1796 | 1802–1803 | West Indiaman. Sold. |
| *Higginson* | 454 | 1814 | 1856 | Sold in 1848 after the company's bankruptcy in 1847; last listed in 1856 |
| *Irlam* | 380 | 1800 | 1812 | Wrecked |
| *Irlam* | 407 | 1813 | 1824 | Wrecked |
| *Irlam* | 299 | 1825 | 1831 | Wrecked in the Great Barbados Hurricane of 1831 |
| *Maxwell* | 326 | 1798 | 1814 | Launched in America; Higginson owned to 1808, then Barton & Co. until 1813; lost off Borcum on 16 January 1814 while sailing from Liverpool to Bremen. |
| *Tiger* | 371/386 | 1800 | 1819 | Launched at Liverpool; Barton & Co.-owned from 1807; lost on 30 September 1819 near the Saltee Islands returning to Liverpool from Barbados. Only four of the 30 crew and passengers aboard survived. |
|

## Citations


title: Azem Alliance

abstract: The Azem Alliance is a political party in Iraq. It is headed by the Sunni businessman Khamis al-Khanjar and includes prominent Sunni figures, such as former parliament speakers Mahmoud al-Mashhadani and Salim al-Jabouri, and former defence minister Khaled al-Obaidi.

text:
# Azem Alliance

The **Azem Alliance** (Arabic: تحالف عزم) is a political party in Iraq. It is headed by the Sunni businessman Khamis al-Khanjar and includes prominent Sunni figures, such as former parliament speakers Mahmoud al-Mashhadani and Salim al-Jabouri, and former defence minister Khaled al-Obaidi.

## Electoral results

They won 14 seats in the 2021 parliamentary election.

| Election | Votes | % | Seats | +/– | Position | Government |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2021 | 421,579 | 4.76% | 14 / 329 | New | 6th |  |

## InfoBox

| Azem Alliance تحالف عزم | |
| --- | --- |
| Leader | Khamis al-Khanjar |
| Founded | 9 December 2021 |
| Ideology | Sunni Islamism
Iraqi nationalism
Liberalism |
| Political position | Centre |
| Council of Representatives | 14 / 329 |
|  | |


title: 1994 Canadian Tour

abstract: The 1994 Canadian Tour was the ninth season of the Canadian Tour, the main professional golf tour in Canada since it was formed in 1986.

text:
# 1994 Canadian Tour

The **1994 Canadian Tour** was the ninth season of the Canadian Tour, the main professional golf tour in Canada since it was formed in 1986.

## Schedule

The following table lists official events during the 1994 season.

| Date | Tournament | Location | Purse
(C$) | Winner | OWGR
points |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Jun 5 | Payless Open | British Columbia | 100,000 | Matt Jackson (1) | n/a |
| Jun 12 | Morningstar Classic | British Columbia | 100,000 | Robert Meyer (2) | n/a |
| Jun 19 | BC TEL Pacific Open | British Columbia | 100,000 | Craig Jones (1) | n/a |
| Jun 26 | Alberta Open | Alberta | 100,000 | Jim Rutledge (2) | n/a |
| Jul 3 | Klondike Klassic | Alberta | 100,000 | Ian Hutchings (1) | n/a |
| Jul 10 | Xerox Manitoba Open | Manitoba | 100,000 | Scott Dunlap (1) | n/a |
| Jul 24 | Infiniti Championship | Ontario | 100,000 | Derek James (1) | n/a |
| Jul 31 | Canadian Masters | Ontario | 100,000 | Roger Wessels (1) | n/a |
| Aug 14 | Export "A" Inc. Ontario Open | Ontario | 100,000 | Eric Woods (3) | n/a |
| Aug 21 | CPGA Championship | Quebec | 100,000 | Stuart Hendley (3) | 4 |

## Order of Merit

The Order of Merit was based on prize money won during the season, calculated in Canadian dollars.

| Position | Player | Prize money (C$) |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Eric Woods | 44,083 |
| 2 | Roger Wessels | 41,387 |
| 3 | Jim Rutledge | 40,845 |
| 4 | Ian Hutchings | 40,530 |
| 5 | Scott Dunlap | 38,945 |

1. "Canadian Tour 1994". *Times Colonist*. Victoria, British Columbia, Canada. April 28, 1994. p. 6. Retrieved March 11, 2024  via Newspapers.com.
2. "Canadian Tour Order of Merit Final standings". *The Province*. Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada. August 29, 1994. p. 51 (A51 in paper). Retrieved March 11, 2024  via Newspapers.com.

## InfoBox

1994 Canadian Tour season
| Duration | June 2, 1994 (1994-06-02) – August 21, 1994 (1994-08-21) |
| --- | --- |
| Number of official events | 10 |
| Order of Merit | Eric Woods |
| 1993 1995 | |


title: Arthur V. Kewney

abstract: Arthur Vaux Kewney was an Australian thoroughbred horseracing official, secretary of the Victoria Racing Club for 21 years.

text:
# Arthur V. Kewney

**Arthur Vaux Kewney** (1873 – 3 July 1956) was an Australian thoroughbred horseracing official, secretary of the Victoria Racing Club for 21 years.

## History

Kewney was born in Cheshire, England, and served a five-year apprenticeship as clerk to a Liverpool cotton-broking firm. He left England to work as a clerk in Newfoundland and New Brunswick but returned home and found employment as a traveller for a firm of paint manufacturers. In 1896 he emigrated to Australia, and was employed by Phoenix Gold Mining Ltd. of Western Australia as manager and accountant.

He had always been interested in the turf, having memories as a lad in Liverpool of seeing Count Charles Kinsky on Zoedone winning the Grand National in 1883, and Voluptuary, ridden by E. P. Wilson, take the same race in 1884. With no prior experience he took on the job of secretary to the Kalgoorlie Racing Club, and was highly successful.

He was appointed secretary of the South Australian Jockey Club in 1919, as a successor to A. O. Whitington, and was responsible for changing Morphettville from a "burrow of conservatism" to a popular venue. Richer pastures lured however, and in June 1925 he was appointed secretary of the V.R.C. as a successor to H. Byron Moore, who retired in May 1925 after a 44-year career with the Club and died a month later.

He retired in 1946 at the age of 74.

Kewney was noted for his civility and good humor. He was a devotee of racing and followed the progress of horses and jockeys avidly, but was never tempted to lay a bet.

## Recognition

The A. V. Kewney Stakes, which has had several changes in grade and distance, was named for him.

## Family

Kewney married Emma Olga Bertha Hedemann (died in Adelaide 1971), only daughter of F. C. Hedemann of Coolgardie, Western Australia in Perth on 6 June 1900.


title: Aspromonte

abstract: The Aspromonte is a mountain massif in the Metropolitan City of Reggio Calabria. In Italian aspro means "rough" whereas in Greek it means "white" (Άσπρος), therefore the name literally translates to either "rough mountain" or "white mountain". It overlooks the Strait of Messina, being limited by the Ionian and Tyrrhenian Seas and by the Pietrace river. The highest peak is Montalto. The constituting rocks are mostly gneiss, and mica schists, which form characteristic overlapping terraces. The massif is part of the Aspromonte National Park. In the short coastal strip citrus fruits, vine and olives are grown, while at high elevations the vegetation is composed mostly by oak and holm oak under 1,000 m (3,300 ft), and by pine, Sicilian fir and beech over it. Olive trees grow in abundance. Also, the rare bergamot, the lemony-yellow fruit used in perfumes and flavouring for Earl Grey tea, only grows in the southern Aspromonte. Points of interest include the Gambarie ski resort and the Sanctuary of Our Lady of Polsi, in the comune of San Luca. Part of the population known as the Griko people have retained Greek culture and language. Charlemagne is said to have defeated the Saracen king Agolant on Aspromonte. A poem of 11 376 verses was written, named after this victory, named Aspremont. Giuseppe Garibaldi, landing here with 3,000 volunteers in his march towards Rome, was defeated and captured on August 29, 1862, in the Battle of Aspromonte. In 2021, Aspromonte was designated as a Global Geopark by UNESCO, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. In the same year, several people died as a result of various wildfires...

text:
# Aspromonte

The **Aspromonte** is a mountain massif in the Metropolitan City of Reggio Calabria (Calabria, southern Italy). In Italian aspro means "rough" whereas in Greek it means "white" (Άσπρος), therefore the name literally translates to either "rough mountain" or "white mountain". It overlooks the Strait of Messina, being limited by the Ionian and Tyrrhenian Seas and by the Pietrace river. The highest peak is Montalto (1,955 m (6,414 ft)). The constituting rocks are mostly gneiss, and mica schists, which form characteristic overlapping terraces. The massif is part of the Aspromonte National Park.

In the short coastal strip citrus fruits, vine and olives are grown, while at high elevations the vegetation is composed mostly by oak and holm oak under 1,000 m (3,300 ft), and by pine, Sicilian fir and beech over it. Olive trees grow in abundance. Also, the rare bergamot, the lemony-yellow fruit used in perfumes and flavouring for Earl Grey tea, only grows in the southern Aspromonte.

Points of interest include the Gambarie ski resort (1,311 m (4,301 ft)) and the Sanctuary of Our Lady of Polsi, in the *comune* of San Luca. Part of the population known as the Griko people have retained Greek culture and language (the so-called Griko language).

Charlemagne is said to have defeated the Saracen king Agolant on Aspromonte. A poem of 11 376 verses was written, named after this victory, named Aspremont (chanson de geste).

Giuseppe Garibaldi, landing here with 3,000 volunteers in his march towards Rome, was defeated and captured on August 29, 1862, in the Battle of Aspromonte.

In 2021, Aspromonte was designated as a Global Geopark by UNESCO, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. In the same year, several people died as a result of various wildfires...

38°10′N 16°00′E / 38.167°N 16.000°E / 38.167; 16.000

This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Wood, James, ed. (1907). *The Nuttall Encyclopædia*. London and New York: Frederick Warne. `{{cite encyclopedia}}`: Missing or empty `|title=` (help)


title: Electricity Museum, Nagoya

abstract: Electricity Museum The Electricity Museum is a technological museum and exhibition hall located in the city of Nagoya, Aichi Prefecture, Japan.

text:
# Electricity Museum, Nagoya

The **Electricity Museum** (でんきの科学館, *Denki no Kagakukan*) is a technological museum and exhibition hall located in the city of Nagoya, Aichi Prefecture, Japan.

## History

The museum is sponsored by Chubu Electric Power and was opened in 1986.

## Exhibitions

The museum houses on the first four floors the history and development of electricity, and the usage of it throughout time until today. It also houses a concert hall and auditorium in the upper floors. Regular workshops for children are organised, where they can learn how to construct small, moveable toys, which are sponsored by companies such as Tamiya Corporation.

Media related to Electricity Museum, Nagoya at Wikimedia Commons

35°08′20.05″N 136°53′24.35″E / 35.1389028°N 136.8900972°E / 35.1389028; 136.8900972

## InfoBox

Electricity Museum
| でんきの科学館 | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
|  | |
| Established | 1986 |
| Location | Nagoya, Aichi, Japan |
| Type | Museum |


title: Electricity Is on Our Side

abstract: Electricity Is on Our Side is a studio album by American rapper Busdriver. It was released on June 8, 2018 by Temporary Whatever. It features guest appearances from Hemlock Ernst, Daedelus, and Denmark Vessey, among others. A music video for "Right Before the Miracle" was released on June 1, 2018.

text:
# Electricity Is on Our Side

***Electricity Is on Our Side*** is a studio album by American rapper Busdriver. It was released on June 8, 2018 by Temporary Whatever. It features guest appearances from Hemlock Ernst, Daedelus, and Denmark Vessey, among others. A music video for "Right Before the Miracle" was released on June 1, 2018.

## Critical reception

Professional ratings
| Review scores | |
| --- | --- |
| Source | Rating |
| *Bandcamp Daily* | favorable |
| *BeatRoute* | favorable |
| *Los Angeles Times* | favorable |

Tory Rosso of *BeatRoute* gave the album a favorable review, writing: "Consisting of 23 tracks for an astounding 82 minutes, the record is an eclectic backdrop of resonance and jingle." Will Schube of *Bandcamp Daily* described it as "an album that's both the best encapsulation of Busdriver's mission and ethos, and a radical rearranging of rap's boundaries."

## Track listing

| No. | Title | Length |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 1. | "Electricity Is on Our Side" | 4:54 |
| 2. | "I'm from a Different Time" | 3:07 |
| 3. | "Grape Drank" (featuring Denmark Vessey) | 3:25 |
| 4. | "The Saboteur's Mirror" | 4:37 |
| 5. | "Losing You Again" | 4:04 |
| 6. | "The Year I Became a Mutherfuckin' G" (featuring Dntel and Lorde Fredd33) | 6:11 |
| 7. | "Anything Can Happen///Goodlife Skit" | 0:31 |
| 8. | "Me vs. Me" (featuring Swarvy) | 3:08 |
| 9. | "Kiss Around the Note" | 4:16 |
| 10. | "Break" | 0:12 |
| 11. | "I Been There" (featuring Kenny Segal and Mike Parvizi) | 3:11 |
| 12. | "Right Before the Miracle" (featuring The Underground Railroad) | 5:16 |
| 13. | "This Is My Art and It Is Dangerous" | 0:56 |
| 14. | "To Top the Divorcees List of Baroness Nica" | 2:57 |
| 15. | "Several Friends" | 2:50 |
| 16. | "Tiny Infinities" (featuring Hemlock Ernst) | 4:58 |
| 17. | "Improviser's Anthem" (featuring Fumitake Tamura) | 5:01 |
| 18. | "Be-Grizzled\_Amateur\_Mythos Take\_3" | 1:27 |
| 19. | "Jeane Anthony" (featuring Fumitake Tamura) | 4:24 |
| 20. | "Exploding Slowly" (featuring Daedelus) | 4:41 |
| 21. | "Fukn" (featuring Swarvy) | 3:34 |
| 22. | "Sore Spot" | 2:42 |
| 23. | "Pull the Sky Closer" | 5:52 |
| Total length: | | 82:17 |

## InfoBox

| Electricity Is on Our Side | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Studio album by Busdriver | |
| Released | June 8, 2018 (2018-06-08) |
| Genre | Hip hop |
| Length | 82:17 |
| Label | Temporary Whatever |
| Busdriver chronology | |
| *Thumbs*
(2015) ***Electricity Is on Our Side***
(2018) | |


title: Anthony Cook (basketball)

abstract: Anthony Lacquise Cook is an American former professional basketball player. After having played collegiately at the University of Arizona, power forward–center Cook was selected by the Phoenix Suns in the first round of the 1989 NBA draft, and then traded on draft day to the Detroit Pistons in exchange for Micheal Williams and the Pistons' first round draft choice, Kenny Battle. Cook chose not to join the Pistons, electing to play in Greece instead for P.A.O.K. B.C. He returned to the United States after one season and played in four NBA seasons for the Denver Nuggets, Orlando Magic, Milwaukee Bucks and Portland Trail Blazers, in a career marred by numerous injuries. He had his best season as a rookie in 1990–91, when he appeared in 58 games for the Nuggets and averaged 5.3 ppg and 5.6 rpg.

text:
# Anthony Cook (basketball)

**Anthony Lacquise Cook** (born March 19, 1967) is an American former professional basketball player.

After having played collegiately at the University of Arizona, power forwardcenter Cook was selected by the Phoenix Suns in the first round (24th overall pick) of the 1989 NBA draft, and then traded on draft day to the Detroit Pistons in exchange for Micheal Williams and the Pistons' first round draft choice (27th overall pick), Kenny Battle. Cook chose not to join the Pistons, electing to play in Greece instead for P.A.O.K. B.C. He returned to the United States after one season and played in four NBA seasons for the Denver Nuggets, Orlando Magic, Milwaukee Bucks and Portland Trail Blazers, in a career marred by numerous injuries. He had his best season as a rookie in 1990–91, when he appeared in 58 games for the Nuggets and averaged 5.3 ppg and 5.6 rpg.

## NBA career statistics

Legend
| GP | Games played | GS | Games started | MPG | Minutes per game |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| FG% | Field goal percentage | 3P% | 3-point field goal percentage | FT% | Free throw percentage |
| RPG | Rebounds per game | APG | Assists per game | SPG | Steals per game |
| BPG | Blocks per game | PPG | Points per game | **Bold** | Career high |

### Regular season

| Year | Team | GP | GS | MPG | FG% | 3P% | FT% | RPG | APG | SPG | BPG | PPG |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1990–91 | Denver | **58** | **25** | **19.3** | .417 | .000 | .550 | **5.6** | **0.4** | **0.6** | **1.2** | **5.3** |
| 1991–92 | Denver | 22 | 0 | 5.2 | **.600** | .000 | **.667** | 1.5 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 1.5 |
| 1993–94 | Orlando | 2 | 0 | 1.0 | .000 | .000 | .000 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 1.0 | 0.0 |
| 1993–94 | Milwaukee | 23 | 0 | 8.7 | .491 | .000 | .400 | 2.4 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 2.7 |
| 1995–96 | Portland | 11 | 0 | 5.5 | .438 | .000 | .250 | 1.1 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 1.4 |

## InfoBox

Anthony Cook
| Cook, circa 1987 | |
| --- | --- |
| Personal information | |
| Born | (1967-03-19) March 19, 1967<br>Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
| Listed height | 6 ft 9 in (2.06 m) |
| Listed weight | 205 lb (93 kg) |
| Career information | |
| High school | Van Nuys (Los Angeles, California) |
| College | Arizona (1985–1989) |
| NBA draft | 1989: 1st round, 24th overall pick |
| Selected by the Phoenix Suns | |
| Playing career | 1989–1997 |
| Position | Power forward / center |
| Number | 00, 38 |
| Career history | |
| 1989–1990 | P.A.O.K. |
| 19901993 | Denver Nuggets |
| 1993–1994 | Orlando Magic |
| 1994 | Milwaukee Bucks |
| 1994–1995 | Levallois |
| 1995–1996 | Portland Trail Blazers |
| 1996–1997 | Florida Beach Dogs |
|  | |
| Career highlights and awards | |
|  | |
|  | |
| Stats  at NBA.com | |
| Stats  at Basketball-Reference.com | |


title: Anthene lusones

abstract: Anthene lusones, the large red-spot ciliate blue, is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Guinea, Sierra Leone, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Nigeria, Cameroon, Gabon, the Republic of the Congo, Angola, the Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Sudan, Uganda and Tanzania. The habitat consists of forests.

text:
# Anthene lusones

***Anthene lusones***, the **large red-spot ciliate blue**, is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in Guinea, Sierra Leone, Ivory Coast, Ghana, Nigeria, Cameroon, Gabon, the Republic of the Congo, Angola, the Central African Republic, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Sudan, Uganda and Tanzania. The habitat consists of forests.

## Subspecies

* *Anthene lusones lusones* (Nigeria: south and the Cross River loop, Cameroon, Gabon, Congo, Angola, Central African Republic, southern Sudan, Uganda, north-western Tanzania, Democratic Republic of Congo: Uele, Tshopo, Sankuru and Lualaba)
* *Anthene lusones fulvimacula* (Mabille, 1890) (Guinea, Sierra Leone, Ivory Coast, Ghana)

## InfoBox

| Large red-spot ciliate blue | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
|  | |
| Conservation status | |
|
Least Concern  (IUCN 3.1) | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Lycaenidae |
| Genus: | *Anthene* |
| Species: | ***A. lusones*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Anthene lusones***
(Hewitson, 1874) | |
|
| Synonyms | |
| * *Lycaenesthes lusones* Hewitson, 1874 * *Anthene (Neurellipes) lusones* * *Lycaenesthes maeander* Plötz, 1880 * *Lycaena fulvimacula* Mabille, 1890 | |


title: 1971 Campeonato Gaúcho

abstract: The 51st season of the Campeonato Gaúcho kicked off on January 24, 1971, and ended on September 22, 1971. Twenty-five teams participated. Internacional won their 19th title.

text:
# 1971 Campeonato Gaúcho

The 51st season of the **Campeonato Gaúcho** kicked off on January 24, 1971, and ended on September 22, 1971. Twenty-five teams participated. Internacional won their 19th title.

## Participating teams

| Club | Stadium | Home location | Previous season |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 14 de Julho | Vermelhão da Serra | Passo Fundo | 8th |
| Aimoré | Cristo-Rei | São Leopoldo | 14th |
| Atlântico | Baixada Rubra | Erechim |  |
| Avenida | Eucaliptos | Santa Cruz do Sul | 3rd (Second level) |
| Barroso-São José | Passo d'Areia | Porto Alegre | 17th |
| Brasil | Bento Freitas | Pelotas | 12th |
| Cruzeiro | Beira-Rio | Porto Alegre | 5th |
| Esportivo | Montanha | Bento Gonçalves | 4th |
| Farroupilha | Nicolau Fico | Pelotas | 18th |
| Flamengo | Baixada Rubra | Caxias do Sul | 3rd |
| Gaúcho | Wolmar Salton | Passo Fundo | 15th |
| Grêmio | Pedra Moura | Bagé | 5th (Second level) |
| Grêmio | Olímpico | Porto Alegre | 2nd |
| Guarany | Estrela D'Alva | Bagé | 16th |
| Internacional | Beira-Rio | Porto Alegre | 1st |
| Internacional | Presidente Vargas | Santa Maria | 9th |
| Juventude | Quinta dos Pinheiros | Caxias do Sul | 13th |
| Novo Hamburgo | Santa Rosa | Novo Hamburgo | 6th |
| Pelotas | Boca do Lobo | Pelotas | 10th |
| Rio Grande | Oliveiras | Rio Grande |  |
| Riograndense | Eucaliptos | Santa Maria |  |
| Santa Cruz | Plátanos | Santa Cruz do Sul | 7th |
| São Paulo | Aldo Dapuzzo | Rio Grande | 1st (Second level) |
| Tamoio | Zona Norte | Santo Ângelo | 2nd (Second level) |
| Ypiranga | Colosso da Lagoa | Erechim | 11th |
|

## System

The championship would have two stages.:

* **Preliminary phase**: Twenty-five clubs would be divided into two groups - one with thirteen teams and one with twelve. each team played the teams in its group and the other group once. The four best teams in each group qualified to the octagonal.
* **Octagonal**: The remaining eight teams would play each other in a double round-robin format. The team with the most points won the title.

## Championship

### Preliminary phase

#### Group A

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Internacional | 24 | 15 | 8 | 1 | 45 | 10 | +35 | 38 | Qualified to Octogonal |
| 2 | Esportivo | 23 | 16 | 2 | 5 | 53 | 24 | +29 | | 34 |
| 3 | Cruzeiro | 24 | 11 | 9 | 4 | 40 | 17 | +23 | | 31 |
| 4 | Gaúcho | 24 | 11 | 8 | 5 | 24 | 11 | +13 | | 30 |
| 5 | Juventude | 24 | 12 | 6 | 6 | 37 | 27 | +10 | 30 |  |
| 6 | Pelotas | 24 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 19 | 26 | 7 | | 24 |
| 7 | Riograndense | 24 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 28 | 47 | 19 | | 22 |
| 8 | Aimoré | 24 | 6 | 9 | 9 | 24 | 26 | 2 | | 21 |
| 9 | Grêmio Bagé | 24 | 8 | 4 | 12 | 21 | 27 | 6 | | 20 |
| 10 | Santa Cruz | 24 | 7 | 5 | 12 | 30 | 39 | 9 | | 19 |
| 11 | São Paulo | 23 | 5 | 5 | 13 | 23 | 42 | 19 | | 15 |
| 12 | Farroupilha | 22 | 3 | 4 | 15 | 12 | 37 | 25 | | 10 |
| 13 | Atlântico | 23 | 0 | 6 | 17 | 15 | 59 | 44 | | 6 |

Updated to match(es) played on June 20, 1971. Source: RSSSF.com
Rules for classification: 1) points; 2) goal difference; 3) wins; 4) number of goals scored.
Notes:

#### Group B

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Grêmio | 24 | 16 | 6 | 2 | 49 | 16 | +33 | 38 | Qualified to Decagonal |
| 2 | Novo Hamburgo | 24 | 12 | 8 | 4 | 38 | 16 | +22 | | 32 |
| 3 | Flamengo | 24 | 13 | 6 | 5 | 39 | 20 | +19 | | 32 |
| 4 | Barroso-São José | 24 | 13 | 5 | 6 | 36 | 28 | +8 | | 31 |
| 5 | Brasil de Pelotas | 24 | 9 | 11 | 4 | 26 | 19 | +7 | 29 |  |
| 6 | 14 de Julho | 23 | 10 | 5 | 8 | 26 | 25 | +1 | | 25 |
| 7 | Internacional de Santa Maria | 24 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 27 | 32 | 5 | | 22 |
| 8 | Guarany de Bagé | 24 | 6 | 9 | 9 | 17 | 21 | 4 | | 21 |
| 9 | Ypiranga de Erechim | 24 | 7 | 6 | 11 | 24 | 25 | 1 | | 20 |
| 10 | Avenida | 24 | 6 | 7 | 11 | 25 | 37 | 12 | | 19 |
| 11 | Tamoio | 24 | 5 | 4 | 15 | 21 | 39 | 18 | | 14 |
| 12 | Rio Grande | 24 | 2 | 7 | 15 | 16 | 45 | 29 | | 11 |

Updated to match(es) played on June 20, 1971. Source: RSSSF.com
Rules for classification: 1) points; 2) goal difference; 3) wins; 4) number of goals scored.
Notes: 1. The match between 14 de Julho and Farroupilha wasn't held

### Octagonal

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Internacional | 14 | 10 | 3 | 1 | 22 | 6 | +16 | 23 | Champions |
| 2 | Grêmio | 14 | 9 | 2 | 3 | 17 | 8 | +9 | 20 |  |
| 3 | Esportivo | 14 | 6 | 2 | 6 | 13 | 13 | 0 | | 14 |
| 4 | Barroso-São José | 14 | 6 | 1 | 7 | 18 | 16 | +2 | | 13 |
| 5 | Novo Hamburgo | 14 | 4 | 5 | 5 | 9 | 13 | 4 | | 13 |
| 6 | Cruzeiro | 14 | 4 | 4 | 6 | 9 | 13 | 4 | | 12 |
| 7 | Gaúcho | 14 | 2 | 5 | 7 | 8 | 18 | 10 | | 9 |
| 8 | Flamengo | 14 | 2 | 4 | 8 | 9 | 18 | 9 | | 8 |

Updated to match(es) played on September 22, 1971. Source: RSSSF.com
Rules for classification: 1) points; 2) goal difference; 3) wins; 4) number of goals scored.   1. "Championship of Rio Grande do Sul 1971". *RSSSFBrasil.com*. Retrieved November 11, 2021.
2. "Championship of Rio Grande do Sul 1971". Retrieved November 11, 2021.

## InfoBox

Campeonato Gaúcho
| Season | 1971 |
| --- | --- |
| Champions | Internacional |
| Matches played | 353 |
| Goals scored | 817 (2.31 per match) |
| Top goalscorer | Laírton (Esportivo) - 23 goals |
| Biggest home win | Flamengo 7-1 Riograndense (March 21, 1971)
Internacional 6-0 São Paulo (May 12, 1971)
Cruzeiro 6-0 Atlântico (June 6, 1971) |
| Biggest away win | Atlântico 0-4 Avenida (March 7, 1971)
Rio Grande 0-4 Novo Hamburgo (June 6, 1971) |
| Highest scoring | Grêmio 5-3 Aimoré (February 18, 1971)
Flamengo 7-1 Riograndense (March 21, 1971) |
| 1970 1972 | |


title: 1976 Cambodian general election

text:
# 1976 Cambodian general election

General elections were held in Democratic Kampuchea on 20 March 1976, following the Khmer Rouge's victory over the Lon Nol government in April 1975. A total of 515 candidates for the 250 seats of Kampuchean People's Representative Assembly were put forward by the Communist-dominated National United Front of Kampuchea, 150 of whom were to be elected from among the peasantry, 50 from the industrial workers, and 50 from the Kampuchea Revolutionary Army. Following the election, the newly elected Assembly convened on 11 April, electing a new administration with General Secretary Pol Pot as Prime Minister and his interim predecessor Khieu Samphan as President of the State Presidium, ousting Prince of Cambodia Norodom Sihanouk. Voter turnout was reported to be 98%.

## Results

|  | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Party | | Votes | % | Seats | +/– |
|  | National United Front of Kampuchea |  | | 250 | New |
| Total | |  | | 250 | +124 |
|  | | | | | |
| Registered voters/turnout | | 3,462,868 | 98 |  | |
| Source: Nohlen *et al.* | | | | | |

## InfoBox

1976 Cambodian general election
| --- | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| ---  All 250 seats in the People's Representative Assembly<br>126 seats needed for a majority | |
| Turnout | 98% |
| Party Leader Vote % Seats  National United Front Pol Pot 100 250   This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below. | |


title: 12th Five-Year Plan (India)

abstract: 12th Five Year Plan of the Government of India (2012–17) was India's last Five Year Plan. With the deteriorating global situation, the Deputy Chairman of the Planning Commission Mr Montek Singh Ahluwalia has said that achieving an average growth rate of 8 per cent in the next five years is not possible. The final growth target has been set at 8% by the endorsement of plan at the National Development Council (NDC) meeting held in New Delhi. "It is not possible to think of an average of 9 per cent. I think somewhere between 8 and 8.5 per cent is feasible", Mr Ahluwalia said on the sidelines of a conference of State Planning Boards and departments. The approached paper for the 12th Plan, approved last year, talked about an annual average growth rate of 9 per cent. "When I say feasible...that will require major effort. If you don't do that, there is no God given right to grow at 8 per cent. I think given that the world economy deteriorated very sharply over the last year...the growth rate in the first year of the 12th Plan (2012-13) is 6.5 to 7 per cent." He also indicated that soon he would share his views with other members of the commission to choose a final number to put before the country's NDC for its approval. Though the 12th Plan has taken off, it is yet to be formally approved. The Planning Commission set a deadline of September for taking the approval of the NDC. The council is expected to meet after July, subject to the convenience of the Prime Minister. It is mainly focused on health. The status of the 12th Plan is in question due to the dissolution of the Planning Commission.

text:
# 12th Five-Year Plan (India)

**12th Five Year Plan** of the Government of India (2012–17) was India's last Five Year Plan.

With the deteriorating global situation, the Deputy Chairman of the Planning Commission Mr Montek Singh Ahluwalia has said that achieving an average growth rate of 8 per cent in the next five years is not possible. The final growth target has been set at 8% by the endorsement of plan at the National Development Council (NDC) meeting held in New Delhi.

"It is not possible to think of an average of 9 per cent (in 12th Plan). I think somewhere between 8 and 8.5 per cent is feasible", Mr Ahluwalia said on the sidelines of a conference of State Planning Boards and departments. The approached paper for the 12th Plan, approved last year, talked about an annual average growth rate of 9 per cent.

"When I say feasible...that will require major effort. If you don't do that, there is no God given right to grow at 8 per cent. I think given that the world economy deteriorated very sharply over the last year...the growth rate in the first year of the 12th Plan (2012-13) is 6.5 to 7 per cent."

He also indicated that soon he would share his views with other members of the commission to choose a final number (economic growth target) to put before the country's NDC for its approval.

Though the 12th Plan has taken off, it is yet to be formally approved. The Planning Commission set a deadline of September for taking the approval of the NDC. The council is expected to meet after July, subject to the convenience of the Prime Minister. It is mainly focused on health. The status of the 12th Plan is in question due to the dissolution of the Planning Commission.

## Poverty

The government intends to reduce poverty by 10 per cent during the 12th Five-Year Plan. Mr Ahluwalia said, "We aim to reduce poverty estimates by 2 per cent annually on a sustainable basis during the Plan period".

According to the Tendulkar methodology, the percentage of population below the poverty line was 29.8 per cent at the end of 2009–10. This number includes 33.8 per cent in the rural areas and 20.9 per cent in the urban areas.

Earlier, addressing a conference of State Planning Boards and Planning departments, he said the rate of decline in poverty doubled during the 11th Plan. The commission had said, while using the Tendulkar poverty line, the rate of reduction in the five years between 2004–05 and 2009–10, was about 1.5 percentage points each year, which was twice that when compared to the period between 1993–95 to 2004–05.


title: Egyptian Constitution of 1964

abstract: The Constitution of the United Arab Republic or the Constitution of 1964 was the provisional constitution of Egypt from 1964 to 1971. It replaced the Provisional Constitution of the United Arab Republic of 1958 following the dissolution of the union of Egypt and Syria as the United Arab Republic. It was in turn replaced by the Constitution of 1971. President Gamal Abdel Nasser had intended the constitution, which replaced a presidential Constitutional Proclamation of 27 September 1962, to be a "final constitution", but the result ended up being only an "interim document". On 23 March 1964, Nasser published a draft of the constitution and the recently elected new National Assembly approved the document on 25 March. The text was called the Constitution of the United Arab Republic although it only applied to Egypt. After the death of Nasser, the Constitution of 1964 was superseded by the permanent Constitution of 1971 adopted under President Anwar Sadat on 11 September 1971.

text:
# Egyptian Constitution of 1964

The **Constitution of the United Arab Republic** or the **Constitution of 1964** was the provisional constitution of Egypt from 1964 to 1971. It replaced the Provisional Constitution of the United Arab Republic of 1958 following the dissolution of the union of Egypt and Syria as the United Arab Republic. It was in turn replaced by the Constitution of 1971.

President Gamal Abdel Nasser had intended the constitution, which replaced a presidential Constitutional Proclamation of 27 September 1962, to be a "final constitution", but the result ended up being only an "interim document". On 23 March 1964, Nasser published a draft of the constitution and the recently elected new National Assembly approved the document on 25 March. The text was called the Constitution of the United Arab Republic although it only applied to Egypt. After the death of Nasser, the Constitution of 1964 was superseded by the permanent Constitution of 1971 adopted under President Anwar Sadat on 11 September 1971.

1. Harvey Henry Smith. *Area Handbook for the United Arab Republic (Egypt).* U.S. Government Printing Office, 1970. p. 196–97.


title: Fatoumata Doumbia

abstract: Fatoumata Doumbia is a Malian international footballer who plays as a midfielder for the Mali women's national football team. She competed for Mali at the 2018 Africa Women Cup of Nations, playing in five matches.

text:
# Fatoumata Doumbia

**Fatoumata Doumbia** (born 10 February 1986) is a Malian international footballer who plays as a midfielder for the Mali women's national football team. She competed for Mali at the 2018 Africa Women Cup of Nations, playing in five matches.

## InfoBox

Fatoumata Doumbia
| Personal information | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Date of birth | (1986-02-10) 10 February 1986 | | |
| Position(s) | Midfielder | | |
| Team information | | | |
| Current team | AS Mandé | | |
| Number | 6 | | |
| Senior career\* | | | |
| Years | **Team** | **Apps** | **(Gls)** |
|  | Super Lionnes |  |  |
|  | AS Mandé |  |  |
| International career | | | |
| 2006– | Mali | 5 | (0) |
| \*Club domestic league appearances and goals<br>‡ National team caps and goals, correct as of 11 June 2019 | | | |


title: 2013–14 Sydney Sixers season

abstract: The 2013–14 Sydney Sixers season was the club's third consecutive season in the Big Bash League (BBL).

text:
# 2013–14 Sydney Sixers season

The **2013–14 Sydney Sixers season** was the club's third consecutive season in the Big Bash League (BBL).

## Players

### Squad

Players with international caps are listed in **bold**.

| No. | Name | Nat | Birth date | Batting style | Bowling style | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Batsmen | | | | | | |
| 45 | **Michael Lumb** |  | 12 February 1980 | Left-handed | Right arm medium | Overseas player |
| 53 | **Nic Maddinson** |  | 21 December 1991 | Left-handed | Left arm orthodox |  |
| 14 | Jordan Silk |  | 13 April 1992 | Right-handed | - |  |
| All-rounders | | | | | | |
| - | Sean Abbott |  | 29 February 1992 | Right-handed | Right arm fast medium |  |
| 10 | **Ravi Bopara** |  | 4 May 1985 | Right-handed | Right arm medium | Overseas player |
| 21 | **Moisés Henriques** |  | 1 February 1987 | Right-handed | Right arm fast medium |  |
| 72 | **Stephen O'Keefe** |  | 9 December 1984 | Right-handed | Left arm orthodox |  |
| 49 | **Steve Smith** |  | 2 June 1989 | Right-handed | Right arm leg spin |  |
| 26 | **Marcus North** |  | 28 July 1979 | Left-handed | Right arm off spin |  |
| 99 | **Mark Cosgrove** |  | 14 June 1984 | Left-handed | Right arm medium |  |
| - | Ben Dwarshuis |  | 23 June 1994 | Left-handed | Left arm fast medium |  |
| - | **Charles Amini** |  | 14 April 1992 | Left-handed | Right arm leg spin | Rookie contract |
| Wicketkeepers | | | | | | |
| 24 | **Brad Haddin** |  | 23 October 1977 | Right-handed |  | Captain |
| 13 | Daniel Smith |  | 17 March 1982 | Right-handed |  |  |
| Pace bowlers | | | | | | |
| 9 | **Trent Copeland** |  | 14 March 1986 | Right-handed | Right arm fast medium |  |
| 8 | **Josh Hazlewood** |  | 8 January 1991 | Left-handed | Right arm fast medium |  |
| 58 | **Brett Lee** |  | 8 November 1976 | Right-handed | Right arm fast |  |
| 56 | **Mitchell Starc** |  | 30 January 1990 | Left-handed | Left-arm fast medium |  |
| 33 | **Chris Tremlett** |  | 2 September 1981 | Right-handed | Right arm fast medium | Overseas Player |
| 2 | Josh Lalor |  | 2 November 1987 | Right-handed | Left arm fast medium |  |
| Spin bowlers | | | | | | |
| 67 | **Nathan Lyon** |  | 20 November 1987 | Right-handed | Right arm off spin |  |
| - | Shane Cassel |  | 15 September 1993 | Left-handed | Right arm leg spin | Rookie contract |

### Transfers

## Review

Sydney Sixers were much improved from the previous season's disappointing result. The club registered six wins from the eight in the group stage to qualify for the finals series. However, they lost in the semi-final against Perth Scorchers.

The first match of the campaign began against cross-town rivals Sydney Thunder at home (Sydney Cricket Ground). Sixers won the toss, electing to field. They were able to restrict the Thunder to 166 runs, with Usman Khawaja scoring 66. Sixers chased down the runs with 10 balls to spare. Player of the Match, Nic Maddinson expertly guided the Sixers to victory with 61 runs.

The second match was a very lopsided encounter. After sending the Melbourne Stars in, the Sixers were unable to restrict their opponents total effectively. The Stars scored 200 runs which proved very difficult to chase down. The Sixers ended with a total of 9/123 by the end of the allotted 20 overs.

The Sixers went on a two-game winning streak, defeating Brisbane Heat and Adelaide Strikers on the road. After losing both tosses, the Sixers were able to firstly restrict the Heat to 7/136 when chasing the 140 runs posted by the Sixers, and then successfully chase down the Strikers 7/149 with 5 balls to spare.

The Sixers fifth match of the tournament proved to be one of the most exciting in BBL03, with the game going to a super over. However it was not meant to be for the Sixers. The club lost this game in heartbreaking fashion after only being able to conjure up one run from their super over. Scorchers all rounder Adam Voges picked off the run with a boundary from the first ball of Brett Lee's super over. The game itself was a thrilling one for the spectators with many twists and turns. The Scorchers began proceedings horrifically losing two wickets without score from the first over of the game by Brett Lee. A superb 129 run partnership between Simon Katich and Sam Whiteman steadied the ship before Whiteman was eventually bowled by Lee in the eighteenth over. Voges then guided the Scorchers to a total of 153. In reply, the Sixers had trouble of their own keeping wickets in hand. With regular opener Michael Lumb out for the game, Stephen O'Keefe partnered Nic Maddinson at the top of the order. Both looked to move the scores on but fell cheaply. Then when Moises Henriques and Marcus North both returned to the pavilion without troubling the scorers the Sixers were 4/20. Scorchers bowler Tim Behrendorff was the destroyer with 3/21 from his four overs. Steve Smith and Jordan Silk did some rebuilding of their own before Silk gifted Voges an easy return catch. Smith continued scoring runs and looked in fine form as he reached his half century. The Sixers seemed like they would now easily make the runs. However, the game turned on its head once more when Dan Smith attempted to play a reverse sweep only to scoop the ball to fine leg. With the Scorchers eyeing off the Sixers tail-enders, Steve Smith took it upon himself to finish the game. A mistimed shot of the bowling of Yasir Arafat saw him caught at short third man by Voges with the Sixers 7/131. Lyon quickly departed and the Scorchers looked destined to win. However, the nineteenth over by Thomas saw some big hitting by Lee and Chris Tremlett leaving the Sixers with just 7 runs of the final over by Arafat to win. Neither side could quite find the slice of luck to get the win in ordinary time. With Lee out bowled, Tremlett faced the final delivery needing two runs to win. He dug out the ball from Arafat who couldn't quite hold onto out bumping it out to cover. The Sixers scampered through for a single leaving the scores tied. The Sixers super over was disastrous as Steve Smith was out bowled from the first ball attempting a low-percentage lap sweep. Henriques soon followed caught in the gully region for a pair of ducks for the night. Their super over ended at 2/1 from four balls. The one run scored by Maddinson was easily surpassed by the Scorchers as Voges flicked Lee's first ball through the leg side for a boundary.

The Sixers then returned to the winners circle, going on a three-game streak. They defeated Hobart Hurricanes at home, Melbourne Renegades at Docklands Stadium and Sydney Thunder at Stadium Australia on their way to finishing second on the ladder.

In a rain-affected final against soon-becoming-rival Perth Scorchers, the Scorchers fell 6 runs short of the 54-run target set by Scorchers according to the Duckworth–Lewis method. The semi-finals loss saw them bow out of the tournament. The result means they did not qualify for the 2014 Champions League Twenty20 tournament.

## Champions League Twenty20

As the Sydney Sixers finished seventh in the 2012–13 Big Bash League season, they did not qualify for the 2013 Champions League Twenty20 tournament. This means they are unable to defend their title that they won in 2012.

## Big Bash League

### Regular season

#### Ladder

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | L | NR | Pts | NRR | Qualification |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Melbourne Stars | 8 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 16 | 2.189 | Advance to play-off phase |
| 2 | Sydney Sixers | 8 | 6 | 2 | 0 | 12 | | −0.218 |
| 3 | Perth Scorchers (C) | 8 | 5 | 3 | 0 | 10 | | −0.064 |
| 4 | Hobart Hurricanes | 8 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 7 | | 0.321 |
| 5 | Brisbane Heat | 8 | 3 | 5 | 0 | 6 | −0.197 |  |
| 6 | Melbourne Renegades | 8 | 3 | 5 | 0 | 6 | | −0.475 |
| 7 | Adelaide Strikers | 8 | 2 | 5 | 1 | 5 | | −0.933 |
| 8 | Sydney Thunder | 8 | 1 | 7 | 0 | 2 | | −0.654 |

Source:
(C) Champion

#### Matches

| 21 December | **Sydney Thunder**
6/166 (20 overs) | **v** | **Sydney Sixers (H)**
4/167 (18.2 overs) | **Sydney Sixers won by 6 wickets** |
 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | 19:10 (D/N)
Scorecard | Sydney Cricket Ground
Attendance: 18,180
Umpires: Gerard Abood and Ashley Barrow
Player of the match: Nic Maddinson (Sixers) |
| | | Usman Khawaja 66 (51)
Moisés Henriques 2/24 (4 overs) |  | Nic Maddinson 61 (40)
Carl Sandri 1/20 (2 overs) |
| * Sydney Sixers won the toss and elected to field. | | | | | |

| 29 December | **Melbourne Stars**
5/200 (20 overs) | **v** | **Sydney Sixers (H)**
9/123 (20 overs) | **Melbourne Stars won by 77 runs** |
 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | 19:10 (D/N)
Scorecard | Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney
Attendance: 20,368
Umpires: Ashley Barrow and Michael Graham-Smith
Player of the match: Glenn Maxwell (Stars) |
| | | David Hussey 50 (41)
Josh Hazlewood 3/20 (4 overs) |  | Michael Lumb 29 (19)
Glenn Maxwell 3/26 (4 overs) |
| * Sydney Sixers won the toss and elected to field. | | | | | |

| 2 January | **Sydney Sixers**
8/140 (20 overs) | **v** | **Brisbane Heat (H)**
7/136 (20 overs) | **Sydney Sixers won by 4 runs** |
 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | 18:40 (D/N)
Scorecard | Brisbane Cricket Ground, Woolloongabba, Brisbane
Attendance: 22,324
Umpires: Ashley Barrow and John Ward
Player of the match: Brett Lee (Sixers) |
| | | Michael Lumb 56 (42)
Cameron Gannon 4/24 (4 overs) |  | Craig Kieswetter 38 (40)
Brett Lee 2/22 (4 overs) |
| * Brisbane Heat won the toss and elected to field. * Mark Steketee made his T20 debut for Brisbane Heat. | | | | | |

| 5 January | **(H) Adelaide Strikers**
7/149 (20 overs) | **v** | **Sydney Sixers**
4/150 (19.1 overs) | **Sydney Sixers won by 6 wickets** |
 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | 19:40 (D/N)
Scorecard | Adelaide Oval, Adelaide
Attendance: 26,506
Umpires: Simon Fry and Sam Nogajski
Player of the match: Michael Lumb (Sixers) |
| | | Shakib Al Hasan 46 (30)
Josh Hazlewood 3/16 (4 overs) |  | Michael Lumb 54 (41)
Shakib Al Hasan 2/21 (4 overs) |
| * Adelaide Strikers won the toss and elected to bat. | | | | | |

| 10 January | **Perth Scorchers**
5/153 (20 overs) | **v** | **Sydney Sixers (H)**
9/153 (20 overs) | **Scores level; Perth Scorchers won the Super Over** |
 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | 19:40 (D/N)
Scorecard | Sydney Cricket Ground
Umpires: Gerard Abood (Aus) and Simon Fry (Aus)
 |
| | | Simon Katich 71 (56)
Brett Lee 4/28 (4 overs) |  | Steve Smith 65 (48)
Yasir Arafat 4/24 (4 overs) |
| * Perth Scorchers won the toss and elected to bat. | | | | | |

| 15 January | **(H) Sydney Sixers**
6/179 (20 overs) | **v** | **Hobart Hurricanes**
8/172 (20 overs) | **Sydney Sixers won by 7 runs** |
 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | 19:40 (D/N)
Scorecard | Sydney Cricket Ground
Attendance: 17,264
Umpires: Michael Graham-Smith and Paul Wilson
Player of the match: Steve Smith |
| | | Steve Smith 52 (32)
Ben Hilfenhaus 2/25 (4 overs) |  | Tim Paine 57 (30)
Josh Hazlewood 2/25 (3 overs) |
| * Sydney Sixers won the toss and elected to bat | | | | | |

| 18 January | **Sydney Sixers**
6/151 (20 overs) | **v** | **Melbourne Renegades (H)**
5/149 (20 overs) | **Sydney Sixers won by 2 runs** |
 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | 19:40 (D/N)
Scorecard | Docklands Stadium, Melbourne
Attendance: 14,152
Umpires: Damien Mealey and Tony Ward
Player of the match: Moisés Henriques (Sixers) |
| | | Moisés Henriques 55 (39)
Nathan Rimmington 2/35 (4 overs) |  | Dwayne Bravo 38 (30)
Josh Hazlewood 1/22 (4 overs) |
| * Melbourne Renegades won the toss and elected to field | | | | | |

| 25 January | **(H) Sydney Thunder**
6/128 (20 overs) | **v** | **Sydney Sixers**
2/131 (19.2 overs) | **Sydney Sixers won by 8 wickets** |
 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | 19:10 (D/N)
Scorecard | Stadium Australia, Sydney
Attendance: 25,726
Umpires: Ashley Barrow and Damien Mealey
Player of the match: Nathan Lyon (Sixers) |
| | | Daniel Hughes 32 (33)
Nathan Lyon 3/14 (4 overs) |  | Nic Maddinson 59 (56)
Chris Tremain 1/14 (3 overs) |
| * Sydney Sixers won the toss and elected to field. | | | | | |

### Finals

|  | Semifinals | | |  |  | Final | | |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |
|  | 1 | Melbourne Stars (H) | 8/141 (20 ovs) |  |  | | | | |
|  | | | | | |
|  | 4 | **Hobart Hurricanes** | **3/142 (18.1 ovs)** |  | |
|  | | | | |  | 3 | **Perth Scorchers (H)** | **4/191 (20 ovs)** |  |
|  | | | | | |  | | |  |
|  | |  |  | 4 | Hobart Hurricanes | 7/152 (20 ovs) |  |
|  | 3 | | | | | | **Perth Scorchers** (D/L) | **5/193 (20 ovs)** |  |
|  | | | | |  | | | | |
|  | | 2 | Sydney Sixers (H) | 6/48 (5 ovs) |  |

| 5 February | **Perth Scorchers**
5/193 (20 overs) | **v** | **Sydney Sixers (H)**
6/48 (5 overs) | **Perth Scorchers won by 5 runs (D/L)** |
 |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | 19:45 (D/N)
Semi-final

Scorecard | Sydney Cricket Ground
Attendance: 12,570
Umpires: Mick Martell and Paul Wilson
Player of the match: Craig Simmons (Scorchers) |
| | | Craig Simmons 112 (58)
Mitchell Starc 2/37 (4 overs) |  | Nic Maddinson 36 (16)
Jason Behrendorff 2/5 (1 over) |
| * Sydney Sixers won the toss and elected to field. * Rain during the innings break reduced the Sixers' target to 54 runs from 5 overs according to the Duckworth–Lewis method. | | | | | |

## InfoBox

Sydney Sixers
| 2012–13 season | |
| --- | --- |
| President | Stuart Clark |
| Coach | Trevor Bayliss (3rd season) |
| Captain(s) | Brad Haddin (3rd season) |
| Home ground | Sydney Cricket Ground, Sydney |
| CLT20 | DNQ |
| Big Bash League | 2nd |
| BBL Finals | Semi-finalist |
| Player of the Season | Nic Maddinson |
|  | |


title: 1998 Women's Hockey World Cup squads

text:
# 1998 Women's Hockey World Cup squads

This article lists the confirmed squads for the 1998 Women's Hockey World Cup held in Utrecht, Netherlands from May 20 and May 31, 1998.

## Pool A

### Australia

1. Kate Starre
2. Julie Towers
3. Katrina Powell
4. Nikki Mott
5. Claire Mitchell-Taverner
6. Alison Peek
7. Karen Smith
8. Katie Allen
9. Lisa Powell
10. Juliet Haslam
11. Bianca Langham
12. Alyson Annan
13. Renita Garard
14. Rechelle Hawkes (c)
15. Clover Maitland (GK)
16. Justine Sowry (GK)

### China

1. Nie Yali (GK)
2. Chen Hong
3. Chen Zhaoxia
4. Cai Xuemei
5. Wu Jing
6. Liu Lijie
7. Fu Baorong
8. Huang Junxia
9. Cheng Hui (c)
10. Zhang Anjie
11. Li Congrong
12. Bai Jinli
13. Juan Li
14. Tang Chunling
15. Wang Jiuyan
16. Zhou Shujie (GK)

### Germany

1. Julia Zwehl (GK)
2. Louisa Walter (GK)
3. Denise Klecker
4. Tanja Dickenscheid
5. Nadine Ernsting-Krienke
6. Inga Möller
7. Natascha Keller
8. Melanie Cremer
9. Friederike Barth
10. Wibke Weisel
11. Cornelia Reiter
12. Britta Becker
13. Marion Rodewald
14. Philippa Suxdorf
15. Heike Lätzsch
16. Katrin Kauschke (c)

### Scotland

1. Sue Lawrie (GK)
2. Tracy Robb (GK)
3. Alison Denholm
4. Helen Walker
5. Fiona Pearson
6. Janet Jack
7. Susan Fraser
8. Carrie Corcoran
9. Sue MacDonald
10. Rhona Simpson
11. Alison Grant
12. Louise Burton
13. Pauline Robertson (c)
14. Diane Renilson
15. Valerie Neil
16. Susan Gilmour

### South Africa

1. Nicky du Toit (GK)
2. Inke van Wyk (GK)
3. Sharon Cormack
4. Jacqui Geyser
5. Carina van Zyl
6. Marilyn Agliotti
7. El-may Brink
8. Megan Dobson
9. Michele MacNaughton
10. Hanneli Arnoldi
11. Karen Roberts (c)
12. Lindsey Carlisle
13. Susan Wessels
14. Kerry Bee
15. Pietie Coetzee
16. Alison Dare

### United States

1. Michelle Vizzuso
2. Kate Barber
3. Kristy Gleason
4. Peggy Storrar (GK)
5. Jana Withrow (GK)
6. Christine Debow
7. Kris Fillat
8. Kelli James
9. Tracey Fuchs (c)
10. Antoinette Lucas
11. Katie Kauffman
12. Lori Mastropietro
13. Kristien Holmes
14. Pam Neiss
15. Jill Reeve
16. Carolyn Schwarz

## Pool B

### Argentina

1. Laura Mulhall (GK)
2. Sofía MacKenzie
3. Magdalena Aicega
4. Alejandra Gulla
5. Anabel Gambero
6. Ayelén Stepnik
7. Gabriela Liz
8. Gabriela Pando
9. Vanina Oneto
10. Jorgelina Rimoldi
11. Karina Masotta (c)
12. Mariana González Oliva
13. Mariela Antoniska (GK)
14. Mercedes Margalot
15. Luciana Aymar
16. Cecilia Rognoni

### England

1. Hilary Rose (GK)
2. Carolyn Reid (GK)
3. Jackie Empson
4. Jane Smith
5. Karen Brown
6. Melanie Clewlow
7. Sarah Blanks
8. Kirsty Bowden (c)
9. Lisa Copeland
10. Jane Sixsmith
11. Lucilla Wright
12. Joanne Mould
13. Jennie Bimson
14. Kerry Moore
15. Fiona Greenham
16. Purdy Miller

### India

The squad was announced on 14 April 1998.

1. Helen Innocent (GK)
2. Sandeep Kaur (c)
3. Renu Bala
4. Helen Soy
5. Sita Gussain
6. Sumrai Tete
7. Shashi Bala
8. Manjinder Kaur
9. Kamla Dalal
10. Pritam Rani
11. Nidhi Khullar
12. Tingonleima Chanu (GK)
13. Mary Tirkey
14. Suraj Lata Devi
15. Jyoti Sunita Kullu
16. Sanggai Chanu

### South Korea

1. Park Yong-sook (GK)
2. Kim Eun-jin
3. Lee Seon-hwa
4. Yoo Hee-joo
5. Kim Tae-seon
6. Kim Myung-ok
7. Kim Seong-eun
8. Choi Kwan-sook
9. Choi Mi-soon
10. Woo Hyun-jung
11. Kim Soo-jung
12. Cho Bo-ra
13. Oh Seung-shin (c)
14. Park Eun-kyung
15. Lee Eun-young
16. Choi Kyung-hee (GK)

### New Zealand

1. Skippy Hamahona
2. Moira Senior
3. Leisen Jobe
4. Sandy Bennett
5. Diana Weavers
6. Tina Bell-Kake
7. Anna Lawrence (c)
8. Robyn Mathews
9. Jenny Duck
10. Kate Trolove
11. Kylie Foy
12. Mandy Smith
13. Lisa Walton
14. Suzie Pearce
15. Helen Clarke (GK)
16. Karen Smith (GK)

### Netherlands

1. Clarinda Sinnige (GK)
2. Daphne Touw (GK)
3. Inge Broek
4. Julie Deiters
5. Ellen Kuipers
6. Jeannette Lewin
7. Hanneke Smabers
8. Dillianne van den Boogaard
9. Margje Teeuwen
10. Mijntje Donners
11. Ageeth Boomgaardt
12. Fatima Moreira de Melo
13. Minke Smabers
14. Carole Thate (c)
15. Fleur van de Kieft
16. Suzan van der Wielen


title: Basil Green Motors

abstract: Basil Green Motors is a former car manufacturer and racing team which is located in Edenvale, Gauteng near Johannesburg, South Africa. The company has specialised in Ford vehicles, in which the manufacturer's models are recognised by the brand name Perana added to the model name. The name Perana is a deliberate misspelling, as Piranha already had been protected. Currently the company is active as a dealer of Ford and Mazda vehicles. Founded in 1967 by Basil Green the company dealt with engine tuning of Ford vehicles and participated in a variety of races as racing team. After winning several races the Ford Motor Company became aware of the company and used the company for some of the South African models as a kind of in-house tuner.

text:
# Basil Green Motors

**Basil Green Motors** (VIN: BG) is a former car manufacturer and racing team which is located in Edenvale, Gauteng near Johannesburg, South Africa. The company has specialised in Ford vehicles, in which the manufacturer's models are recognised by the brand name *Perana* added to the model name. The name Perana is a deliberate misspelling, as *Piranha* already had been protected. Currently the company is active as a dealer of Ford and Mazda vehicles.

Founded in 1967 by Basil Green the company dealt with engine tuning of Ford vehicles and participated in a variety of races as racing team. After winning several races the Ford Motor Company became aware of the company and used the company for some of the South African models as a kind of in-house tuner.

## Cortina Mk II

The first model of the manufacturer was the Ford Cortina Perana V6, which was launched in 1967 as a tuning model. Production began one year later in the summer. *Grosvenor Motors*, then the largest Ford dealer in South Africa, took over the sales. The price was 2950 Rand. The standard version was based on the Ford Cortina Mk II GT. For the units ordered by the Gunston Cigarette Company, the Ford Cortina XL was used as basis. The Ford Essex engine with 2994 cc was used as engine. This was taken from the Ford Zephyr as well as the powertrain. After the conversion and lowering the Cortina Perana V6 was 64 kg heavier than the Ford standard model. Recognition features of the Cortina Perana V6 are a black strip over the bonnet, a black front grille and black coloured rims.

## Escort Mk I

| Escort Perana | |
| --- | --- |
| Ford Escort Perana | |
| Overview | |
| Manufacturer | Basil Green Motors |
| Production | 1968 – ? |
| Assembly | South Africa |
| Body and chassis | |
| Body style | 2-door saloon |

The second model of the manufacturer was 1968 the sports car Ford Escort *Perana*. Ford wanted to use the RS 1600, but the Cosworth BDA engine proved too complex for South Africa. So Basil Green made new plans and fitted the four cylinder engine of the Ford Pinto.

The removed RS 1600 engines Basil Green sold for 695 Rand as ideal for among others the Escort.

## Capri Mk I

| Capri Perana | |
| --- | --- |
| Ford Capri Perana V8 | |
| Overview | |
| Manufacturer | Ford of South Africa |
| Production | 1969–1973 |
| Assembly | South Africa |
| Body and chassis | |
| Body style | Coupé |

The next model, the *Ford Capri Perana* came out in 1969 as V6 version. About 20 units of this model were built; the top speed was 186 km/h. As Ford offered the Essex engine as standard from 1970 on, Basil Green had to take a more powerful engine. So he replaced the V6 with the Windsor V8 of the Ford Mustang.

Technically the Capri Perana was a mix of the Australian Ford Falcon (XW) and the American Ford Mustang. It was sold with a 4 speed Ford Toploader transmission and the 3 speed C4 automatic transmission. In the beginning the price for this car was 4,450 Rand.

Top speed was 228 km/h, acceleration from 0 to 100 km/h was possible in 6.7 seconds (automatic version 7.0 sec).

Officially the Capri Perana was only sold in "Bright Yellow" and "Piri Piri Red", but some cars were painted in different colours, for example Basil Green's Perana naturally was green.

The cars were manufactured by Ford of South Africa (a subsidiary of the Ford Motor Company of Canada). Production ended in 1973.

### Racing

| Gunston Perana | |
| --- | --- |
| Gunston Perana V8 | |
| Overview | |
| Manufacturer | Basil Green Motors |
| Production | 1969 – ? |
| Assembly | South Africa |
| Body and chassis | |
| Body style | Coupé |

Based on the Capri Perana V8 racing cars were built for the South African Saloon Car Championship. The Z 181 was the only Group 5 car and won 13 of 14 races in the 1970 season and topped the lap records on every course.

After a change of the rules to stop this dominance, Basil Green built 6 cars for the Group 2. One of these cars won the championship in 1971, the A2 in 1972.

Z 181 and A2 were sponsored by the Gunston Cigarette Company, while the others were driven by private drivers. Technical modifications were made especially to the engine. It got 4x48 down draft twin choke Weber carburetors and had about 400 hp. Top speed was higher than 250 km/h. Brakes stayed the same as in V6 Capris, except that racing pads were built in. C-shaped single leaf springs were used at the rear axle to allow room for the 14.5" rims.

z181 is owned by the scribante family in RSA. A2 was found in Rhodesia and rebuilt by a collector near Cape Town. One of the other cars had an accident at the Kyalami Grand Prix Circuit with Basil Green at the wheel and were never rebuilt. What happened to the other cars is not known.

## Cortina Mk III

When the Cortina Mk III came out Basil Green brought the second generation of the Cortina Perana V6 on the South-African market in 1972. These models, also known as *Cortina Big Six*, got the same engines as their predecessors.

## Granada Mk I

| Granada V8 | |
| --- | --- |
| Ford Granada V8 | |
| Overview | |
| Manufacturer | Basil Green Motors |
| Production | 1973–1977 |
| Assembly | South Africa |

Introduced in 1973 the Ford Granada V8 has been the only model by Basil Green Motors not getting the name *Perana*. The engine was the Windsor V8 with 302 cui (5 litres). Transmission has been automatic or manual. With a top speed of 207 km/h and an acceleration of 7.8 seconds from stand to 100 km/h the car became the favourite of Ford's chairman Lee Iacocca. Ford Cologne bought two of these cars to explore if they were suitable for the European market. The oil price shock ended these plans.

## Escort XR3

After years without a change in the model range Basil Green Motors presented the Escort XR3 in 1980. For the first time in the corporate history the performance increase was not by a change of the engine but classic tuning like another carburettor. Maximum speed of the Perana XR3 was 183 km/h.

## Sapphire

2 years later Basil Green Motors presented the *Ford Sapphire Perana*. A few years later this car was produced by Samcor to satisfy the demand. The Sapphire was available as a 3.0 litre- (222 km/h) and a 3.4-litre- (236 km/h) version. The Sapphire 3.4 was produced by *JT Development*.

## Movies

## InfoBox

| Gunston Cortina | |
| --- | --- |
| Ford Cortina Gunston Perana | |
| Overview | |
| Manufacturer | Basil Green Motors |
| Production | 1967–1972 |
| Assembly | South Africa |
| Body and chassis | |
| Body style | 4-door saloon |


title: Batrachedra paritor

abstract: Batrachedra paritor is a moth in the family Batrachedridae. It is found in Jamaica. This species was described by Ronald W. Hodges in 1966.

text:
# Batrachedra paritor

***Batrachedra paritor*** is a moth in the family Batrachedridae. It is found in Jamaica.

This species was described by Ronald W. Hodges in 1966.

## InfoBox

| *Batrachedra paritor* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Batrachedridae |
| Genus: | *Batrachedra* |
| Species: | ***B. paritor*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Batrachedra paritor***<br>Hodges, 1966 | |
|


title: Federation of Labour (Ireland)

abstract: The Federation of Labour (Ireland) was a small nationalist political party in Northern Ireland. It was founded in 1944 by much of the Belfast West branch of the Northern Ireland Labour Party (NILP), opposed to that group's acceptance of the partition of Ireland and movement towards unionism. The party was led by James Collins, and from 1945 by Jack Beattie, the Member of Parliament for Belfast West, who had initially been elected for the NILP, but had since become an independent Labour representative. The group stood in the 1945 Northern Ireland general election, but failed to see any of its candidates other than Beattie elected. In 1949, it merged into the newly formed Northern Section of the Irish Labour Party.

text:
# Federation of Labour (Ireland)

The **Federation of Labour (Ireland)** was a small nationalist political party in Northern Ireland.

It was founded in 1944 by much of the Belfast West branch of the Northern Ireland Labour Party (NILP), opposed to that group's acceptance of the partition of Ireland and movement towards unionism.

The party was led by James Collins, and from 1945 by Jack Beattie, the Member of Parliament for Belfast West, who had initially been elected for the NILP, but had since become an independent Labour representative.

The group stood in the 1945 Northern Ireland general election, but failed to see any of its candidates other than Beattie elected. In 1949, it merged into the newly formed Northern Section of the Irish Labour Party.

* Peter Barberis, John McHugh and Mike Tyldesley, *Encyclopedia of British and Irish Political Organizations*
* Michael Stenton and Stephen Lees, *Who's Who of British MPs: Volume IV, 1945-1979*


title: Bates distribution

abstract: In probability and business statistics, the Bates distribution, named after Grace Bates, is a probability distribution of the mean of a number of statistically independent uniformly distributed random variables on the unit interval. This distribution is related to the uniform, the triangular, and the normal Gaussian distribution, and has applications in broadcast engineering for signal enhancement. The Bates distribution is sometimes confused with the Irwin–Hall distribution, which is the distribution of the sum of n independent random variables uniformly distributed from 0 to 1. If X has a Bates distribution on the unit interval, then n X has an Irwin-Hall distribution; when n = 1 they are both uniformly distributed.

text:
# Bates distribution

In probability and business statistics, the **Bates distribution**, named after Grace Bates, is a probability distribution of the mean of a number of statistically independent uniformly distributed random variables on the unit interval. This distribution is related to the uniform, the triangular, and the normal Gaussian distribution, and has applications in broadcast engineering for signal enhancement.

The Bates distribution is sometimes confused with the Irwin–Hall distribution, which is the distribution of the **sum** (not the **mean**) of *n* independent random variables uniformly distributed from 0 to 1. If *X* has a Bates distribution on the unit interval, then *n X* has an Irwin-Hall distribution; when *n* = 1 they are both uniformly distributed.

## Definition

The Bates distribution is the continuous probability distribution of the mean, *X*, of *n* independent, uniformly distributed, random variables on the unit interval, *Uk*:

$$X={\frac {1}{n}\sum \_{k=1}^{n}U\_{k}.}$$

The equation defining the probability density function of a Bates distribution random variable *X* is

$$f\_{X}(x;n)={\frac {n}{2(n-1)!}\sum \_{k=0}^{n}(-1)^{k}{n \choose k}(nx-k)^{n-1}\operatorname {sgn}(nx-k)}$$

for *x* in the interval (0,1), and zero elsewhere. Here sgn(*nx*  *k*) denotes the sign function:

$$\operatorname {sgn}(nx-k)={\begin{cases}-1&nxk.\end{cases}}$$

More generally, the mean of *n* independent uniformly distributed random variables on the interval \[*a*,*b*\]

$$X\_{(a,b)}={\frac {1}{n}\sum \_{k=1}^{n}U\_{k}(a,b).}$$

would have the probability density function (PDF) of

$$g(x;n,a,b)={\frac {1}{b-a}f\_{X}\left({\frac {x-a}{b-a};n\right){\text{ for }a\leq x\leq b}}}$$

## Extensions and Applications

With a few modifications, the Bates distribution encompasses the uniform, the triangular, and, taking the limit as n goes to infinity, also the normal Gaussian distribution.

Replacing the term $\frac {1}{n}$ when calculating the mean, *X*, with $\frac {1}{\sqrt {n}}$ will create a similar distribution with a constant variance, such as unity. Then, by subtracting the mean, the resulting mean of the distribution will be set at zero. Thus the parameter *n* would become a purely shape-adjusting parameter. By also allowing *n* to be a non-integer, a highly flexible distribution can be created, for example, *U*(0,1) + 0.5*U*(0,1) gives a trapezoidal distribution.

The Student-t distribution provides a natural extension of the normal Gaussian distribution for modeling of long tail data. A Bates distribution that has been generalized as previously stated fulfills the same purpose for short tail data.

The Bates distribution has an application to beamforming and pattern synthesis in the field of electrical engineering. The distribution was found to increase the beamwidth of the main lobe, representing an increase in the signal of the radiation pattern in a single direction, while simultaneously reducing the usually undesirable sidelobe levels.

## Further reading

* Bates, G.E. (1955) "Joint distributions of time intervals for the occurrence of successive accidents in a generalized Polya urn scheme", *Annals of Mathematical Statistics*, 26, 705720

## InfoBox

Bates
| Probability density function | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Cumulative distribution function | | | |
| Parameters | $-\infty \<a\<b\<\infty $
$n\geq 1$ integer | | |
| Support | $x\in \[a,b\]$ | | |
| PDF | see below | | |
| Mean | $\tfrac {1}{2}(a+b)$ | | |
| Variance | $\tfrac {1}{12n}(b-a)^{2}$ | | |
| Skewness | 0 | | |
| Excess kurtosis | $-{\tfrac {6}{5n}}$ | | |
| CF | $\left(-{\frac {in(e^{\tfrac {ibt}{n}-e^{\tfrac {iat}{n})}{(b-a)t}\right)^{n}}}}$ | | |


title: Basie in Sweden

abstract: Basie in Sweden is a live album by pianist, composer and bandleader Count Basie featuring tracks recorded at an amusement park in Sweden in 1962 and originally released on the Roulette label.

text:
# Basie in Sweden

***Basie in Sweden*** (subtitled ***Recorded Live in Concert featuring Louis Bellson on Drums***) is a live album by pianist, composer and bandleader Count Basie featuring tracks recorded at an amusement park in Sweden in 1962 and originally released on the Roulette label.

## Reception

Professional ratings
| Review scores | |
| --- | --- |
| Source | Rating |
| AllMusic |  |

AllMusic awarded the album 4½ stars.

## Track listing

1. "Little Pony" (Neal Hefti) – 2:25
2. "Plymouth Rock" (Hefti) – 7:00
3. "Backwater Blues" (Bessie Smith) – 5:06
4. "Who Me" (Frank Foster) – 3:23
5. "April in Paris" (Vernon Duke, Yip Harburg) – 3:30
6. "Backstage Blues" (Don Elliott, Terry Gibbs, Urbie Green) – 5:00
7. "Good Time Blues" (Ernie Wilkins) – 5:00
8. "Peace Pipe" (Wilkins) – 4:35

* Recorded at the Dans in at Gröna Lund in Stockholm, Sweden on August 10 (track 5), August 11 (tracks 1, 2, 4, 6 & 7) & August 12 (tracks 3 & 8), 1962

## Personnel

## InfoBox

| Basie in Sweden | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Live album by Count Basie and His Orchestra | |
| Released | 1962 |
| Recorded | August 10, 11 & 12, 1962
Dans in at Gröna Lund in Stockholm, Sweden |
| Genre | Jazz |
| Label | Roulette |
| Producer | Teddy Reig |
| Count Basie chronology | |
| *Back with Basie*
(1962) ***Basie in Sweden***
(1962) *Sinatra–Basie: An Historic Musical First*
(1962) | |


abstract: The men's triple jump at the 1962 European Athletics Championships was held in Belgrade, then Yugoslavia, at JNA Stadium on 13 September 1962.

text:
# 1962 European Athletics Championships – Men's triple jump

The **men's triple jump** at the 1962 European Athletics Championships was held in Belgrade, then Yugoslavia, at JNA Stadium on 13 September 1962.

## Medalists

| **Gold** | Józef Szmidt
*Poland* |
| --- | --- |
| **Silver** | Vladimir Goryayev
*Soviet Union* |
| **Bronze** | Oleg Fedoseyev
*Soviet Union* |

## Results

### Final

13 September

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Result | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Józef Szmidt | Poland | 16.55 | **CR** |
|  | Vladimir Goryayev | Soviet Union | 16.39 |  |
|  | Oleg Fedoseyev | Soviet Union | 16.24 |  |
| 4 | Jan Jaskólski | Poland | 16.02 |  |
| 5 | Radoslav Jocić | Yugoslavia | 15.68 | **NR** |
| 6 | Vilhjálmur Einarsson | Iceland | 15.62 |  |
| 7 | Odd Bergh | Norway | 15.52 |  |
| 8 | Lyuben Gurgushinov | Bulgaria | 15.22 |  |
| 9 | Hans-Jürgen Rückborn | East Germany | 15.11 |  |
| 10 | Enzo Cavalli | Italy | 15.09 |  |
| 11 | Kari Rahkamo | Finland | 15.09 |  |
| 12 | Manfred Hinze | East Germany | 13.67 |  |

### Qualification

13 September

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Result | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Józef Szmidt | Poland | 15.98 | **Q** |
| 2 | Jan Jaskólski | Poland | 15.86 | **Q** |
| 3 | Manfred Hinze | East Germany | 15.79 | **Q** |
| 4 | Vilhjálmur Einarsson | Iceland | 15.76 | **Q** |
| 5 | Oleg Fedoseyev | Soviet Union | 15.68 | **Q** |
| 6 | Radoslav Jocić | Yugoslavia | 15.58 | **Q** |
| 7 | Vladimir Goryayev | Soviet Union | 15.54 | **Q** |
| 8 | Kari Rahkamo | Finland | 15.53 | **Q** |
| 9 | Lyuben Gurgushinov | Bulgaria | 15.50 | **Q** |
| 10 | Enzo Cavalli | Italy | 15.48 | **Q** |
| 11 | Hans-Jürgen Rückborn | East Germany | 15.44 | **Q** |
| 12 | Odd Bergh | Norway | 15.40 | **Q** |
| 13 | Vitold Kreyer | Soviet Union | 15.39 |  |
| 14 | Fred Alsop | Great Britain | 15.33 |  |
| 15 | Mike Ralph | Great Britain | 15.31 |  |
| 16 | Éric Battista | France | 15.22 |  |
| 17 | Yrjö Tamminen | Finland | 15.20 |  |
| 18 | Dodyu Patarinski | Bulgaria | 15.18 |  |
| 19 | Giuseppe Gentile | Italy | 15.16 |  |
| 20 | Șerban Ciochină | Romania | 15.07 |  |
| 21 | Sorin Ioan | Romania | 15.06 |  |
| 22 | Luis Felipe Areta | Spain | 15.06 |  |
| 23 | Karl Thierfelder | East Germany | 14.94 |  |

## Participation

According to an unofficial count, 23 athletes from 13 countries participated in the event.

## InfoBox

| Men's triple jump
at the European Athletics Championships | |
| --- | --- |


title: Azelot

abstract: Azelot is a commune in the Meurthe-et-Moselle department in northeastern France.

text:
# Azelot

**Azelot** (French pronunciation: \[azlo\]) is a commune in the Meurthe-et-Moselle department in northeastern France.

## Population

Historical population
| Year | Pop. | ±% p.a. |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 1968 | 115 |  |
| 1975 | 165 | +5.29% |
| 1982 | 353 | +11.48% |
| 1990 | 342 | −0.39% |
| 1999 | 360 | +0.57% |
| 2009 | 417 | +1.48% |
| 2014 | 424 | +0.33% |
| 2020 | 424 | +0.00% |
| Source: INSEE | | |

## InfoBox

| Azelot | |
| --- | --- |
| Commune | |
| The town hall in Azelot, in 2016 | |
|  | |
| Location of Azelot | |
| AzelotAzelot | |
| Coordinates: 48°35′24″N 6°14′04″E / 48.59°N 6.2344°E / 48.59; 6.2344 | |
| Country | France |
| Region | Grand Est |
| Department | Meurthe-et-Moselle |
| Arrondissement | Nancy |
| Canton | Jarville-la-Malgrange |
| Intercommunality | CC Pays Sel Vermois |
| Government | |
| Mayor (20202026) | Christian Forget |
| Area**1** | 4.75 km2 (1.83 sq mi) |
| Population (2021) | 422 |
| Density | 89/km2 (230/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+01:00 (CET) |
| Summer (DST) | UTC+02:00 (CEST) |
| INSEE/Postal code | 54037 /54210 |
| Elevation | 228–337 m (748–1,106 ft)
(avg. 287 m or 942 ft) |
| **1** French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers \> 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. | |


title: Axiocerses collinsi

abstract: Axiocerses collinsi is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in the coastal forests of Kenya. The habitat consists of coastal forests. Adults have been recorded in May, July, December and April.

text:
# Axiocerses collinsi

***Axiocerses collinsi*** is a butterfly in the family Lycaenidae. It is found in the coastal forests of Kenya. The habitat consists of coastal forests.

Adults have been recorded in May, July, December and April.

## InfoBox

| *Axiocerses collinsi* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Lycaenidae |
| Genus: | *Axiocerses* |
| Species: | ***A. collinsi*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Axiocerses collinsi***<br>Henning & Henning, 1996 | |
|


title: Arthur Upton Fanshawe

abstract: Sir Arthur Upton Fanshawe, (1848-1931) was a British civil servant in India during the British Raj. He served primarily in the Indian Post Office.

text:
# Arthur Upton Fanshawe

**Sir Arthur Upton Fanshawe**, KCIE, CSI, CVO (1848-1931) was a British civil servant in India during the British Raj. He served primarily in the Indian Post Office.

## Life and career

Fanshawe was born in Essex on 18 December 1848, the son of Rev. John Faithfull Fanshawe and elder brother of Herbert Charles Fanshawe, and was educated at Repton School. He passed the Civil Service entrance exam in 1869. He took a post with the Bengal Civil Service in 1871, and was appointed to the position of postmaster for Bombay in 1882. After a stint serving in the Finance and Commerce Department, in 1889 he became the Governor of the Indian Post Office, a position he held until 1906.

In 1893, Queen Victoria announced the creation of a Royal Commission on Opium to regulate the British opium trade in the Far East. Fanshawe, a supporter of the opium trade, was nominated to the Commission by the Indian Government. The Commission's report found that opium use in Asia was not a major problem in Asia and its conclusions effectively removed the opium question from the British public agenda for another 15 years.

Fanshawe was appointed a Knight Commander of the Order of the Indian Empire (KCIE) in the 1903 Durbar Honours.

## InfoBox

| Arthur Upton Fanshawe | |
| --- | --- |
| Sir Arthur Upton Fanshawe in 1898 | |
| Born | (1848-12-18)18 December 1848 |
| Died | 1931, aged 82 |
| Nationality | British |


title: 19th Game Developers Choice Awards

abstract: The 19th Game Developers Choice Awards is an annual awards ceremony by Game Developers Choice Awards held at the Game Developers Conference, for outstanding game developers and video games. It was hosted by Tim Schafer. American video game director, Amy Hennig received the Lifetime Achievement Award.Rieko Kodama received the Pioneer Award for her contributions during her time with Sega and video games such as Alex Kidd, Phantasy Star and Sonic the Hedgehog.

text:
# 19th Game Developers Choice Awards

The ***19th Game Developers Choice Awards*** is an annual awards ceremony by Game Developers Choice Awards held at the Game Developers Conference, for outstanding game developers and video games. It was hosted by Tim Schafer.

American video game director, Amy Hennig (*Naughty Dog*) received the Lifetime Achievement Award.Rieko Kodama received the Pioneer Award for her contributions during her time with Sega and video games such as Alex Kidd, Phantasy Star and Sonic the Hedgehog.

## Winners and Nominees

### Game of the Year

### Best Audio

### Best Debut Developer

### Best Design

### Best Mobile Game

### Innovation Award

### Best Narrative

### Best Technology

### Best Visual Art

### Best Virtual Reality Game

### Audience Award

### Pioneer Award

* ***Rieko Kodama***, known for her work on role-playing games (RPGs) including the original Phantasy Star series, the 7th Dragon series, and Skies of Arcadia (2000)

### Lifetime Achievement Award

* ***Amy Hennig***, known for her work on the Uncharted series with Naughty Dog, directing the original 2007 PlayStation 3 exclusive and serving as creative director on the second and third installments of the series

## InfoBox

| 19th Game Developers Choice Awards | |
| --- | --- |
| Date | March 20, 2019 (2019-03-20) |
| Venue | Game Developers Conference, Moscone Convention Center |
| Country | San Francisco, California, USA |
| Hosted by | Tim Schafer |
| Highlights | |
| Most nominations | Red Dead Redemption 2 (7) |
| Lifetime Achievement Award | Amy Hennig |
| Pioneer Award | Rieko Kodama |
| Game of the Year | God of War |
|


title: 19th GMA Dove Awards

abstract: The 19th Annual GMA Dove Awards were held on 1988 recognizing accomplishments of musicians for the year 1987. The show was held in Nashville, Tennessee.

text:
# 19th GMA Dove Awards

The **19th Annual GMA Dove Awards** were held on 1988 recognizing accomplishments of musicians for the year 1987. The show was held in Nashville, Tennessee.

## Award recipients

* Song of the Year
    + "In The Name Of The Lord"; Phil McHugh, Gloria Gaither, Sandi Patti; River Oaks Music, Sandi's Songs (BMI), Gaither Music (ASCAP)
* Songwriter of the Year
* Male Vocalist of the Year
    + Larnelle Harris
* Female Vocalist of the Year
    + Sandi Patti
* Group of the Year
* Artist of the Year
    + Sandi Patti
* New Artist of the Year
* Southern Gospel Album of the Year
* Inspirational Album of the Year
    + *The Father Hath Provided*; Larnelle Harris; Greg Nelson; Benson Records
* Pop/Contemporary Album of the Year
    + *Watercolour Ponies*; Wayne Watson; Wayne Watson, Paul Mills; DaySpring
* Rock Album of the Year
* Contemporary Gospel Album of the Year
* Traditional Gospel Album of the Year
* Instrumental Album of the Year
    + *The Wind & The Wheat*; Phil Keaggy; Phil Keaggy, Tom Coomes; Colours
* Praise and Worship Album of the Year
* Children's Music Album of the Year
    + *Bullfrogs & Butterflies Part III*; The Agapeland Singers & Candle; Tony Salerno; Sparrow
* Musical Album of the Year
* Short Form Music Video of the Year
* Long Form Music Video of the Year
    + *The Big Picture Tour Video*; Michael W. Smith; Brian Shipley; Stephen Bowlby; Reunion
* Recorded Music Packaging of the Year
    + John Summers, Erik Neuhaus *Peaceful Meditation*; Greg Buchanan

## InfoBox

| 19th GMA Dove Awards | |
| --- | --- |
| Date | April 14, 1988 |
| Location | Nashville, Tennessee |
|


title: 19th General Assembly of Newfoundland

abstract: The members of the 19th General Assembly of Newfoundland were elected in the Newfoundland general election held in November 1900. The general assembly sat from 1901 to 1904. The Liberal Party led by Robert Bond formed the government. Lawrence Furlong was chosen as speaker. Sir Charles Cavendish Boyle served as colonial governor of Newfoundland.

text:
# 19th General Assembly of Newfoundland

The members of the **19th General Assembly of Newfoundland** were elected in the Newfoundland general election held in November 1900. The general assembly sat from 1901 to 1904.

The Liberal Party led by Robert Bond formed the government.

Lawrence Furlong was chosen as speaker.

Sir Charles Cavendish Boyle served as colonial governor of Newfoundland.

## Members of the Assembly

The following members were elected to the assembly in 1900:

| Member | Electoral district | Affiliation | First elected / previously elected |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Henry J. B. Woods | Bay de Verde | Liberal | 1900 |
| Michael T. Knight | | | 1900 |
| Isaac Mercer | | | 1902 |
| Edward Morris | | | 1885 |
| Alfred B. Morine | Bonavista | Tory | 1886 |
| Darius Blandford | | | 1900 |
| Mark Chaplin | | | 1900 |
| Charles Emerson | Burgeo-La Poile | Liberal | 1900 |
| Henry Gear | Burin | Liberal | 1900 |
| Edward H. Davey | | | 1900 |
| Joseph Maddock | Carbonear | Liberal | 1900 |
| Michael P. Cashin | Ferryland | Liberal | 1893 |
| J. D. Ryan | | | 1900 |
| Henry Earle | Fogo | Liberal | 1900 |
| Charles Way | Fortune Bay | Liberal | 1899 |
| Eli Dawe | Harbour Grace | Liberal | 1889 |
| A. W. Harvey | | | 1900 |
| William A. Oke | | | 1897 |
| Frank J. Morris | Harbour Main | Liberal | 1900 |
| J. J. St. John | | | 1897 |
| E. M. Jackman | Placentia and St. Mary's | Liberal | 1900 |
| Thomas Bonia | | | 1900 |
| Richard T. McGrath | | | 1894, 1899 |
| A. M. McKay | Port de Grave | Tory | 1878, 1900 |
| Alexander Parsons | St. Barbe | Liberal | 1893, 1900 |
| William R. Howley | St. George's | Liberal | 1900 |
| John Dwyer | St. John's East | Liberal | 1900 |
| Lawrence O'Brien Furlong | | | 1893 |
| Thomas J. Murphy | | | 1886 |
| Edward Morris | St. John's West | Liberal | 1885 |
| John Anderson | | | 1900 |
| John Scott | | | 1900 |
| George W. Gushue | Trinity | Liberal | 1900 |
| George M. Johnson | | | 1894, 1900 |
| William H. Horwood | | | 1894 |
| William Warren | | Tory | 1902 |
| Robert Watson | | 1897, 1902 |
| Robert Bond | Twillingate | Liberal | 1882 |
| James A. Clift | | | 1900 |
| George Roberts | | | 1900 |

Notes:

## By-elections

By-elections were held to replace members for various reasons:

| Electoral district | Member elected | Affiliation | Election date | Reason |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Trinity | Robert Watson | Tory | 1902 | GM Johnson named to Supreme Court |
| | William Warren | | | W Horwood named to Supreme Court |
| Bay de Verde | Isaac Mercer | Liberal | 1902 | HJB Woods named Postmaster General |
| Bay de Verde | Edward Morris | Liberal | 1903 | E Morris named to cabinet; required to run for reelection |

Notes:

1. Elected by acclamation

## InfoBox

| 19th General Assembly of Newfoundland | |
| --- | --- |
| Colonial Building seat of the Newfoundland government and the House of Assembly from January 28, 1850, to July 28, 1959. | |
| History | |
| Founded | 1901 |
| Disbanded | 1904 |
| Preceded by | 18th General Assembly of Newfoundland |
| Succeeded by | 20th General Assembly of Newfoundland |
| Leadership | |
| Premier | Robert Bond |
| Elections | |
| Last election | 1900 Newfoundland general election |


title: Assunção do Piauí

abstract: Assunção do Piauí is a municipality in the state of Piauí in the Northeast region of Brazil.

text:
# Assunção do Piauí

**Assunção do Piauí** is a municipality in the state of Piauí in the Northeast region of Brazil.

5°51′50″S 41°02′56″W / 5.86389°S 41.0489°W / -5.86389; -41.0489

## InfoBox

| Assunção do Piauí | |
| --- | --- |
| Municipality | |
|  | |
|  | |
| Country | Brazil |
| Region | Northeast |
| State | Piauí |
| Mesoregion | Centro-Norte Piauiense |
| Population (2020 ) | |
| Total | 7,863 |
| Time zone | UTC−3 (BRT) |


title: Assunção, Paraíba

abstract: Assunção, Paraíba is a municipality in the state of Paraíba in the Northeast Region of Brazil.

text:
# Assunção, Paraíba

**Assunção, Paraíba** is a municipality in the state of Paraíba in the Northeast Region of Brazil.

7°04′26″S 36°43′51″W / 7.07389°S 36.73083°W / -7.07389; -36.73083

## InfoBox

| Assunção, Paraíba | |
| --- | --- |
| Municipality | |
|  | |
| Country | Brazil |
| Region | South |
| State | Paraíba |
| Mesoregion | Boborema |
| Population (2020 ) | |
| Total | 4,029 |
| Time zone | UTC−3 (BRT) |


title: Epigomphus flinti

abstract: Epigomphus flinti is a species of dragonfly in the family Gomphidae. It is endemic to Mexico, where it is found south of Valle Nacional in Oaxaca state. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and rivers. It is threatened by habitat loss.

text:
# Epigomphus flinti

***Epigomphus flinti*** is a species of dragonfly in the family Gomphidae. It is endemic to Mexico, where it is found south of Valle Nacional in Oaxaca state. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests and rivers. It is threatened by habitat loss.

## InfoBox

| *Epigomphus flinti* | |
| --- | --- |
| Conservation status | |
|
Endangered  (IUCN 3.1) | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Odonata |
| Infraorder: | Anisoptera |
| Family: | Gomphidae |
| Genus: | *Epigomphus* |
| Species: | ***E. flinti*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Epigomphus flinti***
Donnelly, 1989 | |
|