title: Elise Augustat

abstract: Elise Augustat was a German politician (KPD) who served as a member of the national parliament (Reichstag) between 1930 and 1933.

text:
# Elise Augustat

**Elise Augustat** (née **Queck**; 20 July 1889 – 13 March 1940) was a German politician (KPD) who served as a member of the national parliament (Reichstag) between 1930 and 1933.

## Life

Elise Queck was born in Waldheim (now part of Bagrationovsky District) in East Prussia, which at that time was part of German Empire. She came from a family of agricultural workers. Her parents, Auguste and Karl Queck, had eight recorded children. Soon after Elise's birth the family relocated to Lägerdorf near Itzehoe, a booming centre of chalk mining and cement production in Schleswig-Holstein. Her father died when she was eight.

After leaving middle school at the age of fourteen she worked on the land and in domestic service, at some stage relocating temporarily to nearby Hamburg. She married Friedrich Buchholz in 1909, after which she is described in sources as a housewife. By the time of her marriage her first child, Gertrud, had been born. Her second daughter, Elfriede, was born soon after 1909, but the marriage nevertheless broke apart and she spent the war years in circumstances of considerable hardship as a divorced single mother. For some of the period she was employed at the huge Lägerdorf cement factory.

In 1916 she joined the Social Democratic Party (*Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands* / SPD). The decision of the SPD leadership back in 1914 to support funding for the war had not been universally supported within the party, and became more contentious as the slaughter on the frontline and destitution at home grew. In 1917 the party split apart, primarily over the issue of support for the war, and Elise Augustat moved over with breakaway faction, which became known as the Independent Social Democratic Party (*Unabhängige Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands* / USPD). When the USPD itself split three years later she was part of the majority that made up the newly created German Communist Party. It was around this time that she married a fellow communist party activist, Wilhelm Augustat.

Although the street violence of the postwar revolution was at ts fiercest in the big cities, the little industrial town of Lägerdorf was not spared entirely. Following a violent incident in which a policeman and two civilians were killed, Elise Augustat was arrested, and faced criminal charges for breach of the peace. However, the court acquitted her on all charges.

As revolution gave way to acute austerity, in 1923 she became a member of the Action Committee at the Lägerdorf branch of the recently merged Federation of German Trade Unions (*Allgemeiner Deutsche Gewerkschaftsbund* / ADGB). From 1924 she was also representing the Communist Party on the Lägerdorf district council, retaining this position till 1931.

In November 1926 she was a delegate at the first national congress of the Roten Frauen- und Mädchenbundes (RFMB), the female section of a quasi-military wing of the Communist Party. In 1929 she joined the party's regional leadership team (*Bezirksleitung*) for Wasserkante, the region covering Hamburg and Schleswig-Holstein, within which she headed up the women's section. Her department was primarily concerned with equal pay for women and with promoting changes to Section 218, of the Criminal Code, a very restrictive abortion law. In the same year she was elected as a member of the Schleswig-Holstein regional parliament. She move to Hamburg in 1930, where the regional party leadership was based.

In the 1930 general election she was elected to the national parliament (Reichstag) where she sat as one of the 77 Communist Party members, representing a Hamburg voting district (Wahlkreis 34). She remained a member till democracy was terminated during the first part of 1933. In 1931–32 she was sent for training to the Soviet Union. Having returned late in 1932, with the political situation becoming increasingly threatening, she was already preparing, with party comrades, for a possible future ban on the party. In January 1933 the backdrop indeed changed dramatically when Nazis took power and converted Germany into a one-party dictatorship. Work for the Communist Party was now illegal.

A large number of communists went into hiding, while the Hitler government set about rounding up all the communist members of the former national parliament (Reichstag). In March 1933 Augustat moved to a new address (still in Hamburg), possibly in order to conceal her presence in the city. Two months after that, in May 1933, she was arrested following a denunciation in nearby Itzehoe, from where she was taken into investigative custody back in Hamburg. The criminal case against her had already been opened, in absentia, on 20 April 1933. The charge was "Preparation of High Treason" (*Vorbereitung zum Hochverrat*). Nevertheless, the charges were formally laid only in December 1933 and her trial concluded on 15 January 1934. Despite the lengthy pretrial detention period, the trial itself, held at the Hamburg Regional High Court ended in an acquittal, suggesting a lack of compelling evidence in support of the prosecution case.

After her release Elise and Wilhelm Augustat went back to Lägerdorf. Their communist credentials meant that they were unable to find a job, and for income they depended on what Elise could earn as a lodging house keeper. Politically they were closely supervised by the local Nazi leadership, and forced to participate in Nazi party meetings and to give the Hitler salute to party leaders. In April 1939, a few months before the outbreak of war, Wilhelm Augustat, despite being well over 25, was conscripted for State Labour Service and sent to the Eifel region for work on construction of the Siegfried Line frontier defences. During the summer of 1939 Elise was able to visit him and the two of them had a four-week holiday in the frontier region north of Bitburg. Shortly after her return to Lägerdorf war resumed, and in September, along with others deemed "politically unreliable", Elise Augustat was arrested during September. On 23 September 1939 she was delivered to the Ravensbrück concentration camp.

In December 1939 her detention was "suspended", probably because she was by this time gravely ill, and she was permitted to undertake a *Probeurlaub* (experimental holiday)) back in her home town. Her husband had also been allowed home for Christmas, and she was able report to him and to a small circle of close friends about the dire conditions at Ravensbrück, announcing that she would rather commit suicide than return to that camp. Evidently her shattered health was not improved by her being allowed home, and she died at Lägerdorf on 13 March 1940. Statements made by survivors after the war ended five years later indicate that the immediate cause of her death was pneumonia. Other sources and memorials simply state that she died as a consequence of her detention (in the concentration camp).

## InfoBox

| Elise Augustat | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Born | Elise Queck
20 July 1889
Waldkeim, East Prussia, German Empire |
| Died | 13 March 1940(1940-03-13) (aged 50)
Lägerdorf, Schleswig-Holstein, Nazi Germany |
| Occupation | Politician |
| Political party | SPD
USPD
KPD |
| Spouses | *   Friedrich Buchholz (m. 1909) *   Wilhelm Augustat (m. 1921) |
| Children | Gertrud, Elfriede |
| Parent(s) | Auguste and Karl Queck |


title: Amanda Burk

abstract: Amanda Burk is an artist from Ontario who specializes in drawing. Burk is currently an Associate Professor at Nipissing University in the Department of Fine and Performing Arts.

text:
# Amanda Burk

**Amanda Burk** is an artist from Ontario who specializes in drawing. Burk is currently an Associate Professor at Nipissing University in the Department of Fine and Performing Arts.

## Early life and education

Burk grew up in Kitchener-Waterloo, Ontario. She attended the University of Waterloo and graduated with an Honours BA Fine Arts Studio Specialization, English Minor in 2001. Burk also received a Masters of Fine Arts from the Nova Scotia College of Art and Design in 2003.

## Career

### Artistic practice

Burk's art is represented by Halde Galerie in Widen, Switzerland and Graphite Galleries in New Orleans, Louisiana. Her work has been exhibited internationally in Los Angeles, Miami and Peoria, Illinois.

In 2009, Burk moved to North Bay, Ontario and began featuring wild animals in her drawings. Burk's most recent solo exhibition, *Stories of Contentment and Other Fables*, was held at the Thunder Bay Art Gallery from January 13 to March 26, 2017. This exhibition featured large-scale drawings of mammals found in Northern Ontario and explored the ideas of human survival instincts and innate behaviours using animal imagery. This exhibition was supported by a grant from the Ontario Arts Council.

Burk's work, *Full Circle (unrest)*, was selected for Manifest's International Drawing Annual (INDA 11). The 2017 publication features 120 works by 81 artists and an essay by Morgan Laurens.

The Line Gallery in North Bay was founded by Burk in 2011, which is the first gallery in Canada dedicated to exhibiting contemporary Canadian drawing. Since its inception, the gallery has held twenty-five solo exhibitions of Canadian artists who specialize in drawing.

## InfoBox

| Amanda Burk | |
| --- | --- |
| Nationality | Canadian |
| Alma mater | BA Hons. University of Waterloo MFA NSCAD University |
| Known for | Drawing |
| Website | amandaburk.com |


title: Angelo Maggi

abstract: Angelo Maggi Mariotti is an Italian actor and voice actor.

text:
# Angelo Maggi

**Angelo Maggi Mariotti** (born 16 December 1955) is an Italian actor and voice actor.

## Biography

Born in Rome, Maggi rose to fame in the 1980s as an actor. During that time, he made at least six film appearances and was quite popular on stage early in his career. He is more successful as a voice dubber, as he is the official Italian dubbing voice of Tom Hanks, Bruce Willis and Jackie Chan. Other actors he dubs includes Steve Guttenberg, Gary Oldman, Danny Huston, John Turturro and Robert Downey Jr.

Maggi's character dubbing roles include Perry Cox (portrayed by John C. McGinley) in Scrubs, Leroy Jethro Gibbs (portrayed by Mark Harmon) in NCIS and Tony Stark (portrayed by Robert Downey Jr.) in the Marvel Cinematic Universe. In his animated roles, Maggi has been the current Italian voice of Chief Wiggum in *The Simpsons* since the fifth season. He even provided the Italian voice of Sheriff Woody in the animated film *Toy Story 4* following the death of Woody's longtime Italian dubber Fabrizio Frizzi the previous year.

## Filmography

### Cinema

### Television

## Dubbing roles

### Animation

### Live action

## InfoBox

| Angelo Maggi | |
| --- | --- |
| Maggi in 2024 | |
| Born | Angelo Maggi Mariotti
(1955-12-16) 16 December 1955
Rome, Italy |
| Occupations | * Actor * voice actor * dubbing director |
| Years active | 1982–present |


abstract: The 1971 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship final was the 84th All-Ireland Final and the deciding match of the 1971 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship, an inter-county Gaelic football tournament for the top teams in Ireland. Galway were appearing in their first final since the three-in-a-row side of the 1960s. Offaly, who had never won an All-Ireland title, had last contested a final in 1969. Galway were favourites. However, a shock Murt Connor goal gave Offaly their first title. However, with the duration of certain championship matches increasing from 60 to 80 minutes during the 1970s before being settled at 70 minutes after five seasons of this in 1975, this is the only All-Ireland final whose score at 60 minutes was different to the actual outcome. This was the first All-Ireland final attended by Martin Breheny. The weather on the day was later described by Breheny as consisting of a "steady drizzle" in the first half, followed by a "deluge of monsoon proportions" during the second half. It would be a further 21 years before another team (Donegal) won their first All-Ireland Senior Football Championship.

text:
# 1971 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship final

The **1971 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship final** was the 84th All-Ireland Final and the deciding match of the 1971 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship, an inter-county Gaelic football tournament for the top teams in Ireland.

Galway were appearing in their first final since the three-in-a-row side of the 1960s. Offaly, who had never won an All-Ireland title, had last contested a final in 1969.

Galway were favourites. However, a shock Murt Connor goal gave Offaly their first title. However, with the duration of certain championship matches increasing from 60 to 80 minutes during the 1970s before being settled at 70 minutes after five seasons of this in 1975, this is the only All-Ireland final whose score at 60 minutes was different (a draw) to the actual outcome.

This was the first All-Ireland final attended by Martin Breheny. The weather on the day was later described by Breheny as consisting of a "steady drizzle" in the first half, followed by a "deluge of monsoon proportions" during the second half.

It would be a further 21 years before another team (Donegal) won their first All-Ireland Senior Football Championship.

## Match details

|
Final | **Offaly** | **1–14 – 2–8** | **Galway** | Croke Park, Dublin
Attendance: 70,789
Referee: P. Kelly (Dublin) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | T McTague 0-6, M Connor 1-2, S Evans 0-2, K Kilmurray 0-2, B Clavin 0-1, J Cooney 0-1. |  | S Leydon 2-3, F Canavan 0-3, L Smamon 0-2. | |

---

## InfoBox

1971 All-Ireland
Senior Football Championship final
| Event | 1971 All-Ireland Senior Football Championship |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Date | 26 September 1971 |
| Venue | Croke Park, Dublin |
| Referee | P. Kelly (Dublin) |
| Attendance | 70,789 |
| Weather | Rain |
|


title: Drymonia ruficornis

abstract: Drymonia ruficornis, the lunar marbled brown, is a moth of the family Notodontidae. It is found in Central and Southern Europe and Anatolia. The wingspan is 35–40 mm. The fore wings are dark fuscous, almost blackish, with a short white line near the base; the central third is white clouded with the ground colour and limited by white edged black wavy lines. There is a black crescent just above the centre of the wing. Hind wings smoky grey with a pale curved line. Drymonia dodonaea is very similar. The moth flies from April to June depending on the location. The larvae feed on oak.

text:
# Drymonia ruficornis

***Drymonia ruficornis***, the **lunar marbled brown**, is a moth of the family Notodontidae. It is found in Central and Southern Europe and Anatolia.

The wingspan is 35–40 mm. The fore wings are dark fuscous, almost blackish, with a short white line near the base; the central third is white clouded with the ground colour and limited by white edged black wavy lines. There is a black crescent just above the centre of the wing. Hind wings smoky grey with a pale curved line. *Drymonia dodonaea* is very similar.

The moth flies from April to June depending on the location.

The larvae feed on oak.

## Further reading

* South R. (1907) *The Moths of the British Isles*, (First Series), Frederick Warne & Co. Ltd., London & NY: 359 pp. online (as *chaonia* (Denis & Schiffermüller, 1775))

## InfoBox

| *Drymonia ruficornis* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Superfamily: | Noctuoidea |
| Family: | Notodontidae |
| Genus: | *Drymonia* |
| Species: | ***D. ruficornis*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Drymonia ruficornis***<br>(Hufnagel, 1766) | |
|


abstract: This is a list of electoral results for the electoral district of Victoria Park in Western Australian state elections.

text:
# Electoral results for the district of Victoria Park

This is a list of **electoral results for the electoral district of Victoria Park** in Western Australian state elections.

## Members for Victoria Park

| Member | | Party | Term |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Howard Raphael | Labor | 1930–1944 |
|  | William Read | Independent | 1945–1953 |
|  | Hugh Andrew | Labor | 1953–1961 |
|  | Ron Davies | Labor | 1961–1986 |
|  | Dr Geoff Gallop | Labor | 1986–2006 |
|  | Ben Wyatt | Labor | 2006–2021 |
|  | Hannah Beazley | Labor | 2021–present |

## Election results

### Elections in the 2020s

2021 Western Australian state election: Victoria Park
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Labor | Hannah Beazley | 14,673 | 63.7 | +12.6 |
|  | Liberal | Amanda-Sue Markham | 3,733 | 16.2 | −12.0 |
|  | Greens | Gerard Siero | 2,912 | 12.6 | −2.0 |
|  | Liberal Democrats | Aaron Farrell | 542 | 2.4 | +2.4 |
|  | Christians | Janine Vander Ven | 522 | 2.3 | −1.4 |
|  | No Mandatory Vaccination | Sue-Ann Connolly | 350 | 1.5 | +1.5 |
|  | One Nation | Darren Sandow | 307 | 1.3 | +1.3 |
| Total formal votes | | | 23,039 | 96.7 | +1.1 |
| Informal votes | | | 782 | 3.3 | −1.1 |
| Turnout | | | 23,821 | 83.0 | +0.8 |
| Two-party-preferred result | | | | | |
|  | Labor | Hannah Beazley | 17,932 | 77.8 | +11.1 |
|  | Liberal | Amanda-Sue Markham | 5,105 | 22.2 | −11.1 |
|  | Labor **hold** | | **Swing** | +11.1 |  |

### Elections in the 2010s

2017 Western Australian state election: Victoria Park
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Labor | Ben Wyatt | 11,574 | 51.0 | +6.4 |
|  | Liberal | Julian Jacobs | 6,396 | 28.2 | −14.5 |
|  | Greens | Ryan Quinn | 3,272 | 14.4 | +2.2 |
|  | Christians | Mark Staer | 915 | 4.0 | +4.0 |
|  | Micro Business | Jennifer Noye | 520 | 2.3 | +2.3 |
| Total formal votes | | | 22,677 | 95.7 | +2.3 |
| Informal votes | | | 1,025 | 4.3 | −2.3 |
| Turnout | | | 23,702 | 84.1 | +0.0 |
| Two-party-preferred result | | | | | |
|  | Labor | Ben Wyatt | 15,064 | 66.5 | +12.5 |
|  | Liberal | Julian Jacobs | 7,595 | 33.5 | −12.5 |
|  | Labor **hold** | | **Swing** | +12.5 |  |

2013 Western Australian state election: Victoria Park
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Labor | Ben Wyatt | 8,978 | 44.7 | –2.1 |
|  | Liberal | Haider Zaman | 8,591 | 42.7 | +8.3 |
|  | Greens | Sarah Newbold | 2,528 | 12.6 | –1.4 |
| Total formal votes | | | 20,097 | 93.5 | −1.8 |
| Informal votes | | | 1,402 | 6.5 | +1.8 |
| Turnout | | | 21,499 | 85.6 |  |
| Two-party-preferred result | | | | | |
|  | Labor | Ben Wyatt | 10,865 | 54.1 | –4.9 |
|  | Liberal | Haider Zaman | 9,226 | 45.9 | +4.9 |
|  | Labor **hold** | | **Swing** | –4.9 |  |

### Elections in the 2000s

2008 Western Australian state election: Victoria Park
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Labor | Ben Wyatt | 9,137 | 46.8 | -2.3 |
|  | Liberal | Ben Travia | 6,723 | 34.4 | +4.6 |
|  | Greens | Kim Lisson | 2,726 | 13.9 | +4.6 |
|  | Christian Democrats | Saskia Matthews | 490 | 2.5 | -0.4 |
|  | Family First | James Olsen | 468 | 2.4 | +2.4 |
| Total formal votes | | | 19,544 | 95.2 | +0.1 |
| Informal votes | | | 979 | 4.8 | −0.1 |
| Turnout | | | 20,523 | 84.8 |  |
| Two-party-preferred result | | | | | |
|  | Labor | Ben Wyatt | 11,523 | 59.0 | -4.7 |
|  | Liberal | Ben Travia | 8,012 | 41.0 | +4.7 |
|  | Labor **hold** | | **Swing** | -4.7 |  |

2006 Victoria Park state by-election
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Labor | Ben Wyatt | 7,786 | 49.38 | -7.93 |
|  | Liberal | Bruce Stevenson | 4,887 | 30.99 | +3.24 |
|  | Greens | Dee Margetts | 1,328 | 8.42 | -0.25 |
|  | Christian Democrats | Bill Heggers | 551 | 3.49 | -0.13 |
|  | One Nation | Sue Bateman | 436 | 2.76 | +0.10 |
|  | Independent | Andrew Owens | 217 | 1.38 | +1.38 |
|  | Daylight Saving | James Dunn | 156 | 0.99 | +0.99 |
|  | Family First | Peter Greaves | 151 | 0.96 | +0.96 |
|  | Socialist Alliance | John Tattersall | 131 | 0.83 | +0.83 |
|  | Independent | Mike Ward | 83 | 0.53 | +0.53 |
|  | Independent | Teresa van Lieshout | 43 | 0.27 | +0.27 |
| Total formal votes | | | 15,769 | 96.26 | +1.58 |
| Informal votes | | | 612 | 3.74 | −1.58 |
| Turnout | | | 16,381 | 64.04 | −23.62 |
| Two-party-preferred result | | | | | |
|  | Labor | Ben Wyatt | 9,632 | 61.18 | -4.86 |
|  | Liberal | Bruce Stevenson | 6,111 | 38.82 | +4.86 |
|  | Labor **hold** | | **Swing** | -4.86 |  |

2005 Western Australian state election: Victoria Park
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Labor | Geoff Gallop | 12,432 | 57.3 | +5.3 |
|  | Liberal | Neil Fearis | 6,019 | 27.7 | +1.5 |
|  | Greens | Dave Fort | 1,880 | 8.7 | +0.8 |
|  | Christian Democrats | Brett Crook | 785 | 3.6 | +3.1 |
|  | One Nation | Sue Bateman | 576 | 2.7 | -4.6 |
| Total formal votes | | | 21,692 | 94.7 | −0.2 |
| Informal votes | | | 1,219 | 5.3 | +0.2 |
| Turnout | | | 22,911 | 87.7 |  |
| Two-party-preferred result | | | | | |
|  | Labor | Geoff Gallop | 14,314 | 66.0 | +1.9 |
|  | Liberal | Neil Fearis | 7,362 | 34.0 | -1.9 |
|  | Labor **hold** | | **Swing** | +1.9 |  |

2001 Western Australian state election: Victoria Park
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Labor | Geoff Gallop | 10,833 | 51.9 | +4.2 |
|  | Liberal | Sandra Brown | 5,612 | 26.9 | -9.0 |
|  | Greens | Juanita Miller | 1,685 | 8.1 | +1.8 |
|  | One Nation | Peter David | 1,417 | 6.8 | +6.8 |
|  | Democrats | Collin Mullane | 825 | 4.0 | -1.1 |
|  | Curtin Labor Alliance | Andrew Fox | 487 | 2.3 | +2.3 |
| Total formal votes | | | 20,859 | 95.1 | −0.4 |
| Informal votes | | | 1,078 | 4.9 | +0.4 |
| Turnout | | | 21,937 | 88.5 |  |
| Two-party-preferred result | | | | | |
|  | Labor | Geoff Gallop | 13,236 | 63.8 | +6.0 |
|  | Liberal | Sandra Brown | 7,503 | 36.2 | -6.0 |
|  | Labor **hold** | | **Swing** | +6.0 |  |

### Elections in the 1990s

1996 Western Australian state election: Victoria Park
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Labor | Geoff Gallop | 9,725 | 47.7 | +0.8 |
|  | Liberal | Bruce Stevenson | 7,313 | 35.9 | -4.2 |
|  | Greens | Phil Farren | 1,289 | 6.3 | +0.4 |
|  | Democrats | Anne Millar | 1,042 | 5.1 | +2.3 |
|  | Independent | John Collins | 1,015 | 5.0 | +5.0 |
| Total formal votes | | | 20,384 | 95.5 | +0.3 |
| Informal votes | | | 963 | 4.5 | −0.3 |
| Turnout | | | 21,347 | 88.4 |  |
| Two-party-preferred result | | | | | |
|  | Labor | Geoff Gallop | 11,756 | 57.8 | +3.0 |
|  | Liberal | Bruce Stevenson | 8,570 | 42.2 | -3.0 |
|  | Labor **hold** | | **Swing** | +3.0 |  |

1993 Western Australian state election: Victoria Park
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Labor | Geoff Gallop | 8,927 | 46.7 | -2.3 |
|  | Liberal | Betsy Kennish | 7,649 | 40.0 | +3.3 |
|  | Greens | Andrew Thomson | 1,209 | 6.3 | +6.3 |
|  | Independent | Ian Tracy | 787 | 4.1 | +4.1 |
|  | Democrats | Daniel Bagster | 560 | 2.9 | -2.7 |
| Total formal votes | | | 19,132 | 95.3 | +3.8 |
| Informal votes | | | 953 | 4.7 | −3.8 |
| Turnout | | | 20,085 | 91.8 | +2.8 |
| Two-party-preferred result | | | | | |
|  | Labor | Geoff Gallop | 10,513 | 55.0 | -2.4 |
|  | Liberal | Betsy Kennish | 8,619 | 45.0 | +2.4 |
|  | Labor **hold** | | **Swing** | -2.4 |  |

### Elections in the 1980s

1989 Western Australian state election: Victoria Park
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Labor | Geoff Gallop | 9,130 | 49.0 | -13.7 |
|  | Liberal | Katherine Mair | 6,846 | 36.7 | -0.6 |
|  | Democrats | Marion Hercock | 1,035 | 5.6 | +5.6 |
|  | Grey Power | Joseph Mitchell | 951 | 5.1 | +5.1 |
|  | Independent | Michael Ward | 671 | 3.6 | +3.6 |
| Total formal votes | | | 18,633 | 91.5 |  |
| Informal votes | | | 1,736 | 8.5 |  |
| Turnout | | | 20,369 | 89.0 |  |
| Two-party-preferred result | | | | | |
|  | Labor | Geoff Gallop | 10,692 | 57.4 | -5.3 |
|  | Liberal | Katherine Mair | 7,941 | 42.6 | +5.3 |
|  | Labor **hold** | | **Swing** | -5.3 |  |

1986 Victoria Park state by-election
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Labor | Geoff Gallop | 6,449 | 52.2 | -12.7 |
|  | Liberal | Diane Airey | 4,597 | 37.2 | +2.1 |
|  | Independent | Peter Lesiter | 719 | 5.8 | +5.8 |
|  | Democrats | John Rogers | 597 | 4.8 | +4.8 |
| Total formal votes | | | 12,362 | 96.6 | −0.5 |
| Informal votes | | | 438 | 3.4 | +0.5 |
| Turnout | | | 12,800 | 77.2 | −13.0 |
|  | Labor **hold** | | **Swing** | N/A |  |

* Preferences were not distributed.

1986 Western Australian state election: Victoria Park
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Labor | Ron Davies | 9,335 | 64.9 | -2.2 |
|  | Liberal | Diane Airey | 5,050 | 35.1 | +2.2 |
| Total formal votes | | | 14,385 | 97.1 | 0.0 |
| Informal votes | | | 434 | 2.9 | 0.0 |
| Turnout | | | 14,819 | 90.2 | +5.1 |
|  | Labor **hold** | | **Swing** | -2.2 |  |

1983 Western Australian state election: Victoria Park
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Labor | Ron Davies | 9,038 | 67.1 |  |
|  | Liberal | Pauline Iles | 4,432 | 32.9 |  |
| Total formal votes | | | 13,470 | 97.1 |  |
| Informal votes | | | 396 | 2.9 |  |
| Turnout | | | 13,866 | 85.1 |  |
|  | Labor **hold** | | **Swing** |  |  |

1980 Western Australian state election: Victoria Park
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Labor | Ron Davies | 7,880 | 62.4 | +2.8 |
|  | Liberal | Michael Smith | 4,430 | 35.1 | -5.3 |
|  | Socialist Workers | Peter Holloway | 323 | 2.6 | +2.6 |
| Total formal votes | | | 12,633 | 96.2 | −0.1 |
| Informal votes | | | 501 | 3.8 | +0.1 |
| Turnout | | | 13,134 | 86.7 | −3.0 |
| Two-party-preferred result | | | | | |
|  | Labor | Ron Davies | 8,171 | 64.7 | +5.1 |
|  | Liberal | Michael Smith | 4,462 | 35.3 | -5.1 |
|  | Labor **hold** | | **Swing** | +5.1 |  |

### Elections in the 1970s

1977 Western Australian state election: Victoria Park
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Labor | Ron Davies | 8,203 | 59.6 |  |
|  | Liberal | Michael Smith | 5,563 | 40.4 |  |
| Total formal votes | | | 13,766 | 96.3 |  |
| Informal votes | | | 531 | 3.7 |  |
| Turnout | | | 14,297 | 89.7 |  |
|  | Labor **hold** | | **Swing** |  |  |

1974 Western Australian state election: Victoria Park
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Labor | Ron Davies | 8,869 | 63.3 |  |
|  | Liberal | Frank Marciano | 4,171 | 29.8 |  |
|  | National Alliance | Paul Daly | 962 | 6.9 |  |
| Total formal votes | | | 14,002 | 95.9 |  |
| Informal votes | | | 598 | 4.1 |  |
| Turnout | | | 14,600 | 87.7 |  |
| Two-party-preferred result | | | | | |
|  | Labor | Ron Davies | 9,013 | 64.4 |  |
|  | Liberal | Frank Marciano | 4,989 | 35.6 |  |
|  | Labor **hold** | | **Swing** |  |  |

1971 Western Australian state election: Victoria Park
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Labor | Ron Davies | 8,553 | 75.2 | -24.8 |
|  | Democratic Labor | Benjamin Ballantyne | 2,824 | 24.8 | +24.8 |
| Total formal votes | | | 11,377 | 94.7 |  |
| Informal votes | | | 634 | 5.3 |  |
| Turnout | | | 12,011 | 90.5 |  |
|  | Labor **hold** | | **Swing** | N/A |  |

### Elections in the 1960s

1968 Western Australian state election: Victoria Park
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Labor | Ron Davies | unopposed |  |  |
|  | Labor **hold** | | **Swing** |  |  |

1965 Western Australian state election: Victoria Park
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Labor | Ron Davies | 6,183 | 64.0 | +0.1 |
|  | Liberal and Country | Nicholas Di Lello | 3,482 | 36.0 | -0.1 |
| Total formal votes | | | 9,665 | 96.0 | −3.0 |
| Informal votes | | | 401 | 4.0 | +3.0 |
| Turnout | | | 10,066 | 92.1 | −3.5 |
|  | Labor **hold** | | **Swing** | -0.1 |  |

1962 Western Australian state election: Victoria Park
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Labor | Ron Davies | 6,527 | 63.9 |  |
|  | Liberal and Country | John Stanbridge | 3,691 | 36.1 |  |
| Total formal votes | | | 10,218 | 99.0 |  |
| Informal votes | | | 107 | 1.0 |  |
| Turnout | | | 10,325 | 95.6 |  |
|  | Labor **hold** | | **Swing** |  |  |

1961 Victoria Park state by-election
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Labor | Ron Davies | 5,003 | 57.6 | +6.3 |
|  | Liberal and Country | David Hooper | 2,788 | 32.1 | -1.4 |
|  | Democratic Labor | Bernard Harrison | 889 | 10.2 | -3.2 |
| Total formal votes | | | 8,680 | 98.1 | +0.2 |
| Informal votes | | | 171 | 1.9 | −0.2 |
| Turnout | | | 8,851 | 86.8 | −5.9 |
|  | Labor **hold** | | **Swing** | N/A |  |

* Preferences were not distributed.

### Elections in the 1950s

1959 Western Australian state election: Victoria Park
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Labor | Hugh Andrew | 4,878 | 51.3 | -10.9 |
|  | Liberal and Country | David Hooper | 3,188 | 33.5 | -4.3 |
|  | Independent | Harold Hawthorne | 789 | 8.3 | +8.3 |
|  | Democratic Labor | William Carter | 663 | 7.0 | +7.0 |
| Total formal votes | | | 9,518 | 97.9 | +0.1 |
| Informal votes | | | 199 | 2.1 | −0.1 |
| Turnout | | | 9,717 | 92.7 | −0.1 |
| Two-party-preferred result | | | | | |
|  | Labor | Hugh Andrew |  | 56.4 | -5.8 |
|  | Liberal and Country | David Hooper |  | 43.6 | +5.8 |
|  | Labor **hold** | | **Swing** | -5.8 |  |

* Two party preferred vote was estimated.

1956 Western Australian state election: Victoria Park
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Labor | Hugh Andrew | 5,663 | 62.2 |  |
|  | Liberal and Country | Benjamin Marshall | 3,444 | 37.8 |  |
| Total formal votes | | | 9,107 | 97.8 |  |
| Informal votes | | | 209 | 2.2 |  |
| Turnout | | | 9,316 | 92.8 |  |
|  | Labor **hold** | | **Swing** |  |  |

1953 Western Australian state election: Victoria Park
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Labor | Hugh Andrew | 4,222 | 55.5 | +7.9 |
|  | Liberal and Country | George Kerr | 2,532 | 33.3 | +33.3 |
|  | Independent | Harold Hawthorne | 715 | 9.4 | +9.4 |
|  | Communist | Neil Payne | 141 | 1.9 | +1.9 |
| Total formal votes | | | 7,610 | 96.9 | −1.4 |
| Informal votes | | | 247 | 3.1 | +1.4 |
| Turnout | | | 7,857 | 93.5 | +2.0 |
| Two-party-preferred result | | | | | |
|  | Labor | Hugh Andrew |  | 60.3 | +12.7 |
|  | Liberal and Country | George Kerr |  | 39.7 | +39.7 |
|  | Labor **gain** from Independent | | **Swing** | N/A |  |

1950 Western Australian state election: Victoria Park
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Independent | William Read | 4,113 | 52.4 |  |
|  | Labor | Hugh Andrew | 3,735 | 47.6 |  |
| Total formal votes | | | 7,848 | 98.3 |  |
| Informal votes | | | 134 | 1.7 |  |
| Turnout | | | 7,982 | 91.5 |  |
|  | Independent **hold** | | **Swing** |  |  |

### Elections in the 1940s

1947 Western Australian state election: Victoria Park
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Independent | William Read | 4,939 | 55.1 | +55.1 |
|  | Labor | Charles Johnson | 4,024 | 44.9 | -21.3 |
| Total formal votes | | | 8,963 | 98.1 | +0.7 |
| Informal votes | | | 171 | 1.9 | −0.7 |
| Turnout | | | 9,134 | 88.9 | −2.4 |
|  | Independent **gain** from Labor | | **Swing** | N/A |  |

* Victoria Park was won by the Independent member William Read at the 1945 by-election upon the death of the sitting Labor member Howard Stirling.

1945 Victoria Park state by-election
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Independent | William Read | 2,537 | 33.1 | +33.1 |
|  | Labor | Harry Martin | 2,410 | 31.5 | –34.7 |
|  | Independent Labor | John MacMillan | 1,709 | 22.3 | +22.3 |
|  | All-Parties League | Carlyle Ferguson | 527 | 6.9 | +6.9 |
|  | Independent | Joseph Cole | 258 | 3.4 | +3.4 |
|  | Liberal | James Collins | 220 | 2.9 | +2.9 |
| Total formal votes | | | 7,661 | 96.8 | –0.6 |
| Informal votes | | | 253 | 3.2 | +0.6 |
| Turnout | | | 7,914 | 82.2 | –9.1 |
| Two-candidate-preferred result | | | | | |
|  | Independent | William Read | 4,340 | 56.7 | +56.7 |
|  | Labor | Harry Martin | 3,321 | 43.3 | –22.9 |
|  | Independent **gain** from Labor | | **Swing** | +56.7 |  |

1943 Western Australian state election: Victoria Park
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Labor | Howard Raphael | 5,446 | 66.2 | -1.8 |
|  | Nationalist | Albert Hansen | 2,785 | 33.8 | +1.8 |
| Total formal votes | | | 8,231 | 97.4 | −1.1 |
| Informal votes | | | 218 | 2.6 | +1.1 |
| Turnout | | | 8,449 | 91.3 | −2.3 |
|  | Labor **hold** | | **Swing** | -1.8 |  |

### Elections in the 1930s

1939 Western Australian state election: Victoria Park
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Labor | Howard Raphael | 5,538 | 68.0 | -3.8 |
|  | Independent | James Milligan | 2,604 | 32.0 | +32.0 |
| Total formal votes | | | 8,142 | 98.5 | −0.4 |
| Informal votes | | | 127 | 1.5 | +0.4 |
| Turnout | | | 8,269 | 93.6 | +20.8 |
|  | Labor **hold** | | **Swing** | N/A |  |

1936 Western Australian state election: Victoria Park
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Labor | Howard Raphael | 4,158 | 71.8 | +2.2 |
|  | Nationalist | George Mann | 1,637 | 28.2 | +8.2 |
| Total formal votes | | | 5,795 | 98.9 | +1.5 |
| Informal votes | | | 63 | 1.1 | −1.5 |
| Turnout | | | 5,858 | 72.8 | −20.1 |
|  | Labor **hold** | | **Swing** | N/A |  |

1933 Western Australian state election: Victoria Park
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Labor | Howard Raphael | 4,700 | 69.6 | +21.2 |
|  | Nationalist | Charles Harper | 1,354 | 20.0 | -11.6 |
|  | Nationalist | Oliver Strang | 700 | 10.4 | +10.4 |
| Total formal votes | | | 6,754 | 97.4 | −1.5 |
| Informal votes | | | 181 | 2.6 | +1.5 |
| Turnout | | | 6,935 | 92.9 | +11.0 |
|  | Labor **hold** | | **Swing** | N/A |  |

* Preferences were not distributed.

1930 Western Australian state election: Victoria Park
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Labor | Howard Raphael | 2,757 | 48.4 |  |
|  | Nationalist | Charles Harper | 1,796 | 31.6 |  |
|  | Independent Labor | Frederick White | 1,138 | 20.0 |  |
| Total formal votes | | | 5,691 | 98.9 |  |
| Informal votes | | | 65 | 1.1 |  |
| Turnout | | | 5,756 | 81.9 |  |
| Two-party-preferred result | | | | | |
|  | Labor | Howard Raphael | 3,220 | 56.6 |  |
|  | Nationalist | Charles Harper | 2,471 | 43.4 |  |
|  | Labor **hold** | | **Swing** |  |  |


title: Drskovče

abstract: Drskovče is a village south of Pivka in the Inner Carniola region of Slovenia. The small church in the settlement is dedicated to Our Lady of Sorrows and belongs to the Parish of Zagorje.

text:
# Drskovče

**Drskovče** (pronounced \[dəɾˈskoːu̯tʃɛ\]) is a village south of Pivka in the Inner Carniola region of Slovenia.

The small church in the settlement is dedicated to Our Lady of Sorrows and belongs to the Parish of Zagorje.

## InfoBox

| Drskovče | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| DrskovčeLocation in Slovenia | |
| Coordinates: 45°39′50.24″N 14°13′18.79″E / 45.6639556°N 14.2218861°E / 45.6639556; 14.2218861 | |
| Country | Slovenia |
| Traditional region | Inner Carniola |
| Statistical region | Littoral–Inner Carniola |
| Municipality | Pivka |
| Area | |
| Total | 2.39 km2 (0.92 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 562.5 m (1,845.5 ft) |
| Population (2002) | |
| Total | 94 |
|  | |


title: Elise Bartlett

abstract: Elise Bartlett was an American actress who appeared in numerous stage productions throughout the 1920s and 1930s, as well as several feature films, including the 1929 film Show Boat. She was born into a rich and aristocratic family. Bartlett's several marriages were well-reported during her life, which included Joseph Schildkraut, who she divorced in 1930, Horace Liveright which lasted just several months, and later Michel Picard. She died in May 1947 of alcoholism.

text:
# Elise Bartlett

**Elise Bartlett** (born **Elise Bartlett Porter**; October 5, 1897 – May 22, 1947) was an American actress who appeared in numerous stage productions throughout the 1920s and 1930s, as well as several feature films, including the 1929 film *Show Boat*. She was born into a rich and aristocratic family.

Bartlett's several marriages were well-reported during her life, which included Joseph Schildkraut, who she divorced in 1930, Horace Liveright which lasted just several months, and later Michel Picard. She died in May 1947 of alcoholism.

## Early life

Born in Union City, Tennessee, Bartlett grew up in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, where she lived with her parents Madison and Ella and an African-American house servant named Sarah Garnell. She was educated at a convent in Paris and returned to the United States in May 1914. She had always wanted to perform on stage since she was a baby. She used the first two parts of her name for her stage name, dropping her surname of *Porter*. From watching her first play at *Nixon's Theater*, her big ambition was to then become an actress, dreaming of "seeing her name in electric bulbs on Broadway." She learnt various languages to perfection outside her stage career, including German, French, Spanish as well as her native English, and would spend considerable time studying, as well as training in singing, fencing, and dancing.

## Career

Among Bartlett's earliest reported play credits were in *Here Comes The Bride* and *The Gipsy Trail* in May 1918, the latter of which she was described as being "a lovely young girl". She appeared alongside Leo Carrillo in a production of *The Bad Man*, changing her gown several times as she did not feel her choices matched the mood she wanted to convey. In May 1930, she presided over a meeting of notable stage stars in a campaign to increase support for the Civic Repertory Theater.

Bartlett lived in California for six years before moving to New York and appeared in 13 plays, such as *Pagan Lady*. Throughout 1934–1936, she had a hiatus in her stage career of around two years due to her interest in tung trees and she became "intensely interested" in their development during a visit to the family's summer residence in Florida. She stated that she was likely to return for an engagement in Chicago in 1936 and planned to remain an actress "for another five years."

She was featured in the film *Show Boat*, as well as stage productions *So To Bed*, *Lilliom* and *Children of the Moon* to name a few.

## Personal

Bartlett was described as a well educated "blue grass beauty" and was born into a rich and aristocratic family. Her father, M. Madison Russell Porter, was a member of the East India Company and would often travel around the world in his capacity as a phosphate manufacturer. Her mother was Ella B Porter and maternal grandmother was Ella S Bartlett. She was the only daughter of her parents.

### Marriages

#### Joseph Schildkraut

Bartlett first met Joseph Schildkraut in his dressing room when she approached him to audition for the part of Solveig in one of his plays. Schildkraut was heralded as "the handsomest man in the world" by Max Reinhardt, a title he resented. He was born in Romania to a Romanian father Rudolph Schildkraut, a distinguished actor and a Hungarian mother, although also had Turkish and Spanish ancestry. They were married in Philadelphia City Hall in the presence of their parents on April 2, 1922, following Schildkraut's engagement in 'Liliom' at which point the couple then sailed to Europe. Upon their marriage, Bartlett lost her American citizenship, though this was restored by the Federal Court in 1926.

Reports emerged in 1926 that the couple were to be divorced, just over 3 years after getting married. It was reported that shortly after their marriage, the couple disagreed on ways in which they could improve the other's performances, in particular from Schildkraut who was critical of Bartlett only following their marriage. Bartlett said that in the climax of a love scene between the couple, Schildkraut would whisper "mean remarks" in her ear regarding her acting ability, while she had to pretend to be "almost faint with love." She would also endure physical hurt, such as pinching until she eventually "exploded" in 1925 and disclosed the nature of their relationship while filing for divorce in Chicago, which her husband did not take seriously, reasoning that divorce was "impossible" as they both loved each other. Bartlett instead considered that a "stage divorce" may be more appropriate, where they would not play together in the same company or criticize the work of each other for a five-year period. This ultimately did not bore out as envisaged and Schildkraut noted that "if my wife wishes to be freed from me I shall probably not make any contest", commenting that while he still loved her, he would not live unhappily. She was ultimately awarded a divorce on June 9, 1930, in an agreement reached out of court, in which Schildkraut would have to pay his wife a $250 weekly alimony and divide $20,000 worth of "community property".

#### Horace Liveright

In December 1931, Bartlett announced her engagement to producer and publisher Horace Liveright, having known each other for eight years. Liveright by that time was managing Bartlett. Just four months of living together, the couple filed for divorce, with Bartlett saying that "my marriage to him was just something I shouldn't have done. I found that out immediately after we were married." She described him as a "charming fellow" and had no resentment, despite reports of physical abuse between the couple.

#### Michel Picard

Her final marriage was to *Longshore Beach and Country Club* manager Michel Picard. The marriage was performed by *Justice of the Peace* John Carpenter with just one witness. Picard had previously been married to Leona Lane who he divorced in 1930. Bartlett had known Picard for ten years and said she "simply adores" him.

## Death

Bartlett died suddenly at a local hospital in Daytona Beach on May 23, 1947 from alcoholism. The funeral was arranged by Baggett-McIntosh.

## Filmography

## InfoBox

| Elise Bartlett | |
| --- | --- |
| Elise Bartlett, c1923 | |
| Born | Elise Bartlett Porter
(1897-10-05)October 5, 1897
Union City, Tennessee, US |
| Died | May 22, 1947(1947-05-22) (aged 49)
Daytona Beach, Florida, US |
| Occupation | Actress |
| Spouses | *   Joseph Schildkraut  (m. 1922; div. 1930) *   Horace Liveright  (m. 1931; div. 1932) *   Michel Picard (m. 1934) |


title: Amalgamated Lace Operatives of America

abstract: The Amalgamated Lace Operatives of America (ALOA) was a labor union representing workers involved in making items out of lace. The union was founded in Philadelphia in 1892, as the Chartered Society of Amalgamated Lace Curtain Operatives of America. On 28 November 1894, it received a charter from the American Federation of Labor (AFL). In about 1903, it shortened its name to become the ALOA, as it opened a new "lever section" for workers who operated other lace-making machinery. The union received a new AFL charter in 1912. In 1919, the AFL ordered the ALOA to merge into the United Textile Workers of America, but the ALOA refused and so was suspended from the federation at the end of the year. It continued on an independent basis, and by 1926 had about 1,600 members. At that time, it was affiliated to the Federated Textile Union, along with the International Spinners' Union, the American Federation of Textile Operatives, and the Tapestry Carpet Weavers. After World War II, the industry steadily declined, and with it, membership of the union. By 1983, the union had only 165 working members, and in 1992, it finally dissolved.

text:
# Amalgamated Lace Operatives of America

The **Amalgamated Lace Operatives of America** (ALOA) was a labor union representing workers involved in making items out of lace.

The union was founded in Philadelphia in 1892, as the **Chartered Society of Amalgamated Lace Curtain Operatives of America**. On 28 November 1894, it received a charter from the American Federation of Labor (AFL). In about 1903, it shortened its name to become the ALOA, as it opened a new "lever section" for workers who operated other lace-making machinery. The union received a new AFL charter in 1912.

In 1919, the AFL ordered the ALOA to merge into the United Textile Workers of America, but the ALOA refused and so was suspended from the federation at the end of the year. It continued on an independent basis, and by 1926 had about 1,600 members. At that time, it was affiliated to the Federated Textile Union, along with the International Spinners' Union, the American Federation of Textile Operatives, and the Tapestry Carpet Weavers.

After World War II, the industry steadily declined, and with it, membership of the union. By 1983, the union had only 165 working members, and in 1992, it finally dissolved.


abstract: The women's 400 metres at the 1962 European Athletics Championships was held in Belgrade, then Yugoslavia, at JNA Stadium on 12, 13, and 14 September 1962.

text:
# 1962 European Athletics Championships – Women's 400 metres

The **women's 400 metres** at the 1962 European Athletics Championships was held in Belgrade, then Yugoslavia, at JNA Stadium on 12, 13, and 14 September 1962.

## Medalists

| **Gold** | Mariya Itkina
*Soviet Union* |
| --- | --- |
| **Silver** | Joy Grieveson
*Great Britain* |
| **Bronze** | Tilly van der Zwaard
*Netherlands* |

## Results

### Final

14 September

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Mariya Itkina | Soviet Union | 53.4 | **WR** |
|  | Joy Grieveson | Great Britain | 53.9 | **NR** |
|  | Tilly van der Zwaard | Netherlands | 54.4 | **NR** |
| 4 | Helga Henning | West Germany | 54.6 | **NR** |
| 5 | Yekaterina Parlyuk | Soviet Union | 54.9 |  |
| 6 | Maeve Kyle | Ireland | 57.5 |  |

### Semi-finals

13 September

#### Semi-final 1

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Mariya Itkina | Soviet Union | 54.3 | **Q** |
| 2 | Tilly van der Zwaard | Netherlands | 54.6 | **NR Q** |
| 3 | Maeve Kyle | Ireland | 55.4 | **Q** |
| 4 | Bärbel Reinnagel | East Germany | 55.7 |  |
| 5 | Janina Hasse | Poland | 56.1 |  |
| 6 | Pam Piercy | Great Britain | 57.4 |  |

#### Semi-final 2

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Joy Grieveson | Great Britain | 54.2 | **NR Q** |
| 2 | Yekaterina Parlyuk | Soviet Union | 54.3 | **Q** |
| 3 | Helga Henning | West Germany | 54.7 | **NR Q** |
| 4 | Antónia Munkácsi | Hungary | 55.3 | **NR** |
| 5 | Vera Kummerfeld | West Germany | 55.6 |  |
| 6 | Nadja Simic | Yugoslavia | 56.4 | **NR** |
| 7 | Jean Sorrell | Great Britain | 56.9 |  |

### Heats

12 September

#### Heat 1

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Yekaterina Parlyuk | Soviet Union | 54.9 | **Q** |
| 2 | Maeve Kyle | Ireland | 55.1 | **Q** |
| 3 | Vera Kummerfeld | West Germany | 55.7 | **Q** |
| 4 | Evelyne Lebret | France | 56.2 | **NR** |
| 5 | Libuše Králíčková | Czechoslovakia | 56.3 | **NR** |

#### Heat 2

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Joy Grieveson | Great Britain | 54.8 | **Q** |
| 2 | Bärbel Reinnagel | East Germany | 55.5 | **Q** |
| 3 | Janina Hasse | Poland | 55.7 | **Q** |
| 4 | Vera Mukhanova | Soviet Union | 55.8 |  |
| 5 | Tsvetana Isaeva | Bulgaria | 57.1 |  |

#### Heat 3

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Mariya Itkina | Soviet Union | 54.4 | **Q** |
| 2 | Tilly van der Zwaard | Netherlands | 55.4 | **Q** |
| 3 | Nadja Simic | Yugoslavia | 56.5 | **Q** |
| 3 | Pam Piercy | Great Britain | 56.5 | **Q** |

#### Heat 4

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Jean Sorrell | Great Britain | 55.5 | **Q** |
| 2 | Helga Henning | West Germany | 55.7 | **Q** |
| 3 | Antónia Munkácsi | Hungary | 55.8 | **Q** |
| 4 | Delma Savorelli | Italy | 56.9 |  |

## Participation

According to an unofficial count, 18 athletes from 13 countries participated in the event.

## InfoBox

| Women's 400 metres
at the European Athletics Championships | |
| --- | --- |


abstract: The 1971 All-Ireland Minor Football Championship was the 40th staging of the All-Ireland Minor Football Championship, the Gaelic Athletic Association's premier inter-county Gaelic football tournament for boys under the age of 18. Galway entered the championship as defending champions, however, they were defeated by Mayo on a scoreline of 1-7 to 0-9 in the Connacht semi-final. On 26 September 1971, Mayo won the championship following a 2-15 to 2-7 defeat of Cork in the All-Ireland final. This was their fourth All-Ireland title overall and their first title in five championship seasons.

text:
# 1971 All-Ireland Minor Football Championship

The **1971 All-Ireland Minor Football Championship** was the 40th staging of the All-Ireland Minor Football Championship, the Gaelic Athletic Association's premier inter-county Gaelic football tournament for boys under the age of 18.

Galway entered the championship as defending champions, however, they were defeated by Mayo on a scoreline of 1-7 to 0-9 in the Connacht semi-final.

On 26 September 1971, Mayo won the championship following a 2-15 to 2-7 defeat of Cork in the All-Ireland final. This was their fourth All-Ireland title overall and their first title in five championship seasons.

## Results

### Connacht Minor Football Championship

**Quarter-Final**

| 4 July 1971
Quarter-Final | **Mayo** | **5-18 – 0-02** | **Leitrim** | Páirc Seán Mac Diarmada, Carrick-on-Shannon |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

**Semi-Finals**

| 4 July 1971
Semi-Final | **Roscommon** | **2-10 – 0-10** | **Sligo** | Dr Hyde Park, Roscommon |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

| 11 July 1971
Semi-Final | **Mayo** | **1-07 – 0-09** | **Galway** | McHale Park, Castlebar |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

**Final**

| 25 July 1971
Final | **Mayo** | **2-12 – 1-08** | **Roscommon** | McHale Park, Castlebar |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

### Munster Minor Football Championship

**Quarter-Finals**

| 1971
Quarter-Final | **Clare** | **3-12 – 1-03** | **Limerick** | Hennessy Memorial Park, Miltown Malbay |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

| 1971
Quarter-Final | **Waterford** | **0-07 – 1-07** | **Tipperary** | Ned Hall Park, Clonmel |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

**Semi-Finals**

| 1971
Semi-Final | **Kerry** | **2-16 – 2-01** | **Tipperary** | Páirc Mhic Gearailt, Fermoy |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

| 1971
Semi-Final | **Cork** | **5-12 – 0-04** | **Clare** | Gaelic Grounds, Limerick |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

**Final**

| 18 July 1971
Final | **Cork** | **2-13 – 1-02** | **Kerry** | Cork Athletic Grounds, Cork |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

### Leinster Minor Football Championship

**First round**

| 1971
First round | **Wexford** | **2-12 – 2-05** | **Wicklow** |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

| 1971
First round | **Carlow** | **0-05 – 3-15** | **Laois** | Geraldine Park, Athy |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

**Second round**

| 1971
Second round | **Meath** | **2-07 – 0-09** | **Westmeath** | O'Connor Park, Tullamore |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

| 1971
Second round | **Laois** | **3-12 – 2-09** | **Wexford** | Dr Cullen Park, Carlow |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

**Quarter-Finals**

| 1971
Quarter-Final | **Offaly** | **1-07 – 0-09** | **Longford** | Cusack Park, Mullingar |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

| 1971
Quarter-Final | **Wexford** | **2-12 – 1-02** | **Kilkenny** | St Patrick's Park, Enniscorthy |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

| 1971
Quarter-Final | **Dublin** | **0-13 – 0-10** | **Laois** | O'Moore Park, Portlaoise |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

**Semi-Finals**

| 1971
Semi-Final | **Meath** | **2-06 – 1-12** | **Louth** | Croke Park, Dublin |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

| 1971
Semi-Final | **Dublin** | **1-14 – 0-08** | **Offaly** | Croke Park, Dublin |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

#### Final

| 25 July 1971 | **Dublin** | **2-07 – 0-04** | **Louth** | Croke Park, Dublin |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  | A. Hoey (0-3, 3f), S. Ross (0-1) | Referee: P. Clandillon (Wicklow) |

|
|  |

| GK **1** Tony Fayne (Scoil Ui Chonaill)  RCB **2** Dave Billings (St Vincent's)  FB **3** Dermot Hobbs (Scoil Ui Chonaill)  LCB **4** Gerry McCaul (Ballymun Kickhams)  RHB **5** Pat Glavey (Raheny)  CHB **6** Vinnie Holden (Cuala)  LHB **7** Brendan Pocock (St Vincent's)  MF **8** John McCarthy (Na Fianna)  MF **9** Bernard Salmon (Good Counsel)  RHF **10** Seán McCarthy (Kilmacud Crokes)  CHF **11** Pat Hickey (Raheny)  LHF **12** Dave Redmond (St Vincent's)  RCF **13** Mick Hickey (Raheny)  FF **14** Mick Holden (Cuala)  LCF **15** Martin O'Donoghue (Na Fianna)  **Substitutes:** | GK **1** Tom Matthews (Newtown Blues)  RCB **2** Andy Devine (St Mary's)  FB **3** Páidín O'Hare (Kilkerley Emmets)  LCB **4** Liam O'Neill (Oliver Plunketts)  RHB **5** Paul Fitzpatrick (Oliver Plunketts)  CHB **6** Pat Taaffe (Glyde Rangers)  LHB **7** Gerry Gorham (St Joseph's)  MF **8** Jimmy Kirk (Cooley Kickhams)  MF **9** Willie Kirk (Cooley Kickhams)  RHF **10** Niall O'Dowd (Oliver Plunketts)  CHF **11** Frank Taaffe (Oliver Plunketts)  LHF **12** Mickey Lynch (Newtown Blues) ()  RCF **13** Declan Keegan (Wolfe Tones)  FF **14** Seán Ross (St Mary's)  LCF **15** Anthony Hoey (St Bride's)  **Substitutes:**  **16** Kevin Thornton (Cooley Kickhams) for Gorham  **17** Joe O'Donoghue (Oliver Plunketts) for Hoey |
| --- | --- |
|

### Ulster Minor Football Championship

**Quarter-Final**

| 1971
Quarter-Final | **Armagh** | **1-06 – 5-08** | **Down** | St. Mary's Park, Castleblaney |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

**Semi-Final**

| 1971
Semi-Final | **Cavan** | **2-11 – 0-09** | **Down** | Pearse Park, Ballybay |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

**Final**

| 25 July 1971
Final | **Tyrone** | **0-19 – 0-07** | **Fermanagh** | Casement Park, Belfast |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

### All-Ireland Minor Football Championship

**Semi-Finals**

| 8 August 1971 Semi-Final | **Mayo** | **3-08 - 0-13** | **Tyrone** | Croke Park, Dublin |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

| 22 August 1971 Semi-Final | **Cork** | **2-13 - 1-10** | **Dublin** | Croke Park, Dublin |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |  | Referee: S. Martin (Roscommon) |

**Final**

| 26 September 1971 Final | **Mayo** | **2-15 - 2-07** | **Cork** | Croke Park, Dublin |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |

## InfoBox

1971 All-Ireland Minor Football Championship
| Championship details | |
| --- | --- |
| All-Ireland Champions | |
| Winning team | Mayo (4th win) |
| Captain | John P. Kean |
| All-Ireland Finalists | |
| Losing team | Cork |
| Provincial Champions | |
| Munster | Cork |
| Leinster | Dublin |
| Ulster | Tyrone |
| Connacht | Mayo |


title: Alison Sudol discography

abstract: American recording artist Alison Sudol, as moniker A Fine Frenzy, has released three studio albums, five extended plays (EPs), one live album and fifteen singles. The first single, "Almost Lover", peaked at number 25 on Billboard's Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks chart. In mid-2007, she secured another opening spot, this time for Rufus Wainwright on his tour. The debut album, One Cell in the Sea was released on July 17, 2007. Sudol's second album, Bomb in a Birdcage, was released September 8, 2009. The first single, "Blow Away," was released on July 17, 2009, followed by two more singles, "Happier" and "Electric Twist." On November 23, 2009, a live album and concert film recorded in 2007, A Fine Frenzy Live at the House of Blues Chicago, was released on iTunes. The third album, Pines, was released on October 9, 2012. In June 2015 Sudol stated that she will no longer perform as A Fine Frenzy. "A few years ago I put A Fine Frenzy to bed.” Although choosing acting she continues to write songs.

text:
# Alison Sudol discography

American recording artist Alison Sudol, as moniker **A Fine Frenzy**, has released three studio albums, five extended plays (EPs), one live album and fifteen singles. The first single, "Almost Lover", peaked at number 25 on *Billboard's* Hot Adult Contemporary Tracks chart. In mid-2007, she secured another opening spot, this time for Rufus Wainwright on his tour. The debut album, *One Cell in the Sea* was released on July 17, 2007. Sudol's second album, *Bomb in a Birdcage*, was released September 8, 2009. The first single, "Blow Away," was released on July 17, 2009, followed by two more singles, "Happier" and "Electric Twist."

On November 23, 2009, a live album and concert film recorded in 2007, *A Fine Frenzy Live at the House of Blues Chicago*, was released on iTunes. The third album, *Pines*, was released on October 9, 2012. In June 2015 Sudol stated that she will no longer perform as A Fine Frenzy. "A few years ago I put A Fine Frenzy to bed.” Although choosing acting she continues to write songs.

## Albums

### Studio albums

List of albums, with selected chart positions
| Title | Album details | Peak chart positions | | | | | | Certifications | Sales |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | US
 | US
Alt.
 | US
Rock
 | AUT
 | GER
 | SWI
 | | |
| *One Cell in the Sea* |  | 91 | 20 |  | 6 | 20 | 11 |  |  |
| *Bomb in a Birdcage* | * Released: August 28, 2009 * Label: Virgin * Format: CD, digital download | 28 |  | 10 | 35 | 33 | 15 |  |  |
| *Pines* | * Released: October 9, 2012 * Label: Virgin * Format: CD, digital download | 62 |  | 28 |  |  | 49 |  |  |
| *Still Come the Night* | * Released: September 30, 2022 * Label: * Format: CD, digital Download |  | - |  | - | - |  |
| "—" denotes releases that did not chart or were not released in that territory. | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

### Live albums

List of live albums
| Title | Album details |
| --- | --- |
| *A Fine Frenzy Live at the House of Blues Chicago* | * Released: November 23, 2009 * Label: Virgin * Format: CD, digital download |
|

## Extended plays

List of extended plays, with selected chart positions
| Title | Details | Peak chart
positions | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | US
 | US
Rock
 |
| *Demo* | * Released: December 12, 2006 * Label: Virgin * Format: CD, digital download |  |  |
| *Live in 2007* | * Released: July 15, 2007 * Label: Virgin * Format: CD, digital download |  |  |
| *Live Session* | * Released: November 20, 2007 * Label: Virgin * Format: CD, digital download |  |  |
| *Come On, Come Out* | * Released: August 12, 2008 * Label: Virgin * Format: CD, digital download |  |  |
| *Oh Blue Christmas* | * Released: November 3, 2009 * Label: Virgin * Format: CD, digital download | 87 | 28 |
| *Moon* | * Released: November 2, 2018 * Label: We Are Hearth |  |  |
| *Moonlite* | * Released: August 2, 2019 * Label: We Are Hearth |  |  |
| "—" denotes releases that did not chart or were not released in that territory. | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

## Singles

List of singles, with selected chart positions and certifications
| Title | Year | Peak chart positions | | | | | | | Certifications | Album |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | US
 | US
A/C
 | US
Adult
 | AUT
 | CZE
 | GER
 | SWI
 | | |
| "Rangers" | 2006 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | *Demo* |
| "Lifesize" | 2007 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | *One Cell in the Sea* |
| | "Almost Lover" |  | 23 |  | 5 | 35 | 8 | 10 | |  |
| "Come On, Come Out" | 2008 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | |  |
| "The Things We Did Last Summer" | 2009 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | *His Way, Our Way* |
| | "Blow Away" |  |  | 38 |  |  |  |  |  | *Bomb in a Birdcage* |
| "Happier" | 2010 |  |  |  |  |  |  | |  |  |
| | "Electric Twist" |  |  |  |  |  |  | |  |  |
| "Now is the Start" | 2012 |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  | *Pines* |
| "—" denotes releases that did not chart or were not released in that territory. | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

### Promotional singles

List of singles
| Title | Year | Album |
| --- | --- | --- |
| "Near to You" | 2007 | *One Cell in the Sea* |
| | | "Hope for the Hopeless" |
|

## Other appearances

| Title | Year | Other artist(s) | Album |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| "Fever" | 2007 |  | '*Dan in Real Life* |
| | | "Let it Snow" | *Stockings by the Fire* |
| | | "Last of Days" | *Tough Love & Broken Hearts* |
| "You Picked Me" | | 2008 | '*Now That's What I Call Music! 19* |
| "Ride Goldrush" | | 2009 | *Powder Blue* |
| "New Heights" | | 2010 | *Now Hear This! 85* |
| | "All You Wanted" | Sounds Under Radio | *The Vampire Diaries* |
| | "Times Moves Slow" | Aqualung | *Magnetic North* |
| "What I Wouldn't Do" | 2012 |  | *The Lucky One* |
|

## Music videos

List of music videos, showing year released and director
| Title | Year | Director |
| --- | --- | --- |
| "Rangers" | 2006 | Caitlin Dahl |
| "Almost Lover" | 2007 | Laurent Briet |
| "Almost Lover" (version 2) | | Brothers Nee |
| "Come On, Come Out" | 2008 | unknown |
| "Blow Away" | 2009 | Jim Hosking |
| "Lost Things" | 2009 | Angela Kolher & Ithyle Griffiths |
| "Happier" | 2010 | Brothers Nee |
| "Electric Twist" | | Justin Purser |
| "Now is the Start" | 2012 | Julian Acosta |
| "It's Really Raining" | 2019 | Marlene Marino |
|

## Footnotes

1. "A Fine Frenzy return". *EMI.com*. 2009. Archived from the original on May 26, 2009.
2. "One the Radar: A Fine Frenzy". *DirectCurrentMusic.com*. June 1, 2009. Archived from the original on June 27, 2009.
3. "A Fine Frenzy new album is called Pines". A Fine Frenzy Web. March 9, 2012. Archived from the original on July 30, 2012. Retrieved October 17, 2012.
4. "A Fine Frenzy Announces Co-Headline Fall Tour Dates With Joshua Radin". *AFineFrenzy.com*. August 16, 2012. Archived from the original on September 9, 2012.
5. "Alison Sudol". Ladygunn. June 1, 2015.
6. "A Fine Frenzy Album & Song Chart History – Billboard 200". *Billboard*. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
7. "A Fine Frenzy Album & Song Chart History – Billboard Alternative Albums". *Billboard*. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
8. "Discographie Shakira" (in German). Austrian Charts. Hung Medien. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
9. "Shakira – Longplay Chartverfolgung". Musicline.de. Phononet GmbH. Archived from the original on April 4, 2016. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
10. "Shakira" (in German). Swiss Charts. Hung Medien. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
11. "Enter A Fine Frenzy in the field Interpret. Enter One Cell in the Sea in the field Titel. Select album in the field Format. Click Suchen". *IFPI Austria*. Archived from the original on June 8, 2009. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
12. ""Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (A Fine Frenzy; 'One Cell in the Sea')"". *Bundesverband Musikindustrie*. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
13. "Click any of the songs below to start listening to your radio". *Radio Melon*. Archived from the original on November 24, 2016. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
14. "Demo EP by A Fine Frenzy". *iTunes*. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
15. "Live in 2007 by A Fine Frenzy". *Spotify*. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
16. "Live Session by A Fine Frenzy". *iTunes*. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
17. "Come On, Come Out by A Fine Frenzy". *Amazon*. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
18. "Can You Hear Me Now? A Conversation with Alison Sudol - Atwood Magazine". 2019-01-08. Retrieved 2019-08-25.
19. "Alison Sudol - Moonlite EP -". *mxdwn Music*. 2019-07-30. Retrieved 2019-08-25.
20. "Bubbling Under Hot 100". *Billboard*. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
21. "A Fine Frenzy Album & Song Chart History – Billboard Alternative Albums". *Billboard*. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
22. "A Fine Frenzy Album & Song Chart History – Billboard Adult Pop Songs". *Billboard*. Prometheus Global Media. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
23. "Search: Rádio Top 100 - 2008 - Week 41". IFPI Czech Republic. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
24. "Rangers by A Fine Frenzy". *iTunes*. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
25. "Lifesize by A Fine Frenzy". *iTunes*. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
26. ""Gold-/Platin-Datenbank (A Fine Frenzy; 'Almost Lover')"". *Bundesverband Musikindustrie*. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
27. "A Fine Frenzy: Certifications". *IFPI Austria*. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
28. "Come On, Come Out by A Fine Frenzy". *iTunes*. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
29. "The Things We Did Last Summer by A Fine Frenzy". *iTunes*. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
30. "Blow Away by A Fine Frenzy". *iTunes*. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
31. "Happier by A Fine Frenzy". *A Fine Frenzy Music - Official Website*. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
32. "A Fine Frenzy still stuck in the 'Birdcage'". *Tufts Daily*. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
33. "Now is the Start by A Fine Frenzy". *Spotify*. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
34. "Near to You by A Fine Frenzy". *A Fine Frenzy Music - Official Website*. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
35. "Hope for the Hopeless by A Fine Frenzy". *A Fine Frenzy Music - Official Website*. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
36. "Tough Love & Broken Hearts". *Discogs*. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
37. "Listen Powder Blue (2009) Soundtrack". *Ringos Track*. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
38. "Now Hear This! 85". *Discogs*. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
39. "The Lucky One". *Discogs*. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
40. "Rangers - A Fine Frenzy (Official Music Video)". *Caitlin Dahl Official*. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
41. "Almost Lovers (Official Music Video)". *Caitlin Dahl Official*. Archived from the original on January 23, 2009. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
42. "Rangers - A Fine Frenzy - version 2 (Official Music Video)". *Caitlin Dahl Official*. Archived from the original on November 9, 2008. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
43. "A Fine Frenzy 'Blow Away' Video". *Pop Dirt*. Archived from the original on November 23, 2016. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
44. "Working Myself into A Fine Frenzy". November 2, 2010.
45. "BROTHERS NEE – REEL". *The official Brothers NEE site*. Archived from the original on October 5, 2011. Retrieved November 23, 2016.`{{cite news}}`: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)
46. "A Fine Frenzy "Electric Twist"". *Justin Purser TV*. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
47. "Now is the Start - A Fine Frenzy (Official Music Video)". *Caitlin Dahl Official*. Archived from the original on November 24, 2016. Retrieved November 23, 2016.
48. "Can You Hear Me Now? A Conversation with Alison Sudol - Atwood Magazine". 2019-01-08. Retrieved 2019-09-18.

## InfoBox

| Alison Sudol discography | |
| --- | --- |
| Alison Sudol performing live at Lake City Utah, in 2008. | |
| Studio albums | 4 |
| Live albums | 1 |
| Music videos | 8 |
| EPs | 7 |
| Singles | 9 |


title: Ernestine

abstract:
Ernestine is a feminine given name. Ernest is the male counterpart of this name. Notable people with the name include:
  - Ernestine Anderson (1928–2016), American jazz and blues singer
  - Ernestine Bayer (1909–2006), American athlete
  - Ernestine Bazemore, American politician
  - Ernestine Gilbreth Carey (1908–2006), American author
  - Ernestine Cannon (1904–1969), American ceramicist
  - Ernestine Carter (1906–1983), American journalist
  - Ernestine Chassebœuf (1910–c.2005), French letter-writer
  - Ernestine Cobern Beyer (1893–1972), American poet and author
  - Ernestine Eckstein (1941–1992), American LGBT activist
  - Ernestine Fuchs (1885–1962), German film actress, film producer, and screenwriter
  - Ernestine Fu, American venture capital investor and author
  - Ernestine de Lambriquet (1778–1813), the adopted/foster daughter of King Louis XVI and Queen Marie Antoinette of France
  - Ernestine Leibovici (1918–1988), more commonly known as Eren Eyüboğlu, Romanian-born Turkish painter and mosaic artist
  - Ernestine Mbakou, Cameroonian novelist
  - Ernestine Rengiil, Palauan lawyer
  - Ernestine Rose (1810–1892), Russian-American abolitionist and feminist
  - Ernestine Rose (1880–1961), American librarian
  - Ernestine Jane Geraldine Russell (1921-2011), American actress, singer and model
  - Ernestine Schumann-Heink (1861–1936), Austrian-German-American operatic contralto

text:
# Ernestine

**Ernestine** is a feminine given name. **Ernest** is the male counterpart of this name. Notable people with the name include:

## Fictional characters

* Ernestine Tomlin, a fictional telephone company operator portrayed by Lily Tomlin
* Ernestine, a character in Dorothy Cannell's book *The Importance of Being Ernestine*
* Ernestine, the title character in *L'Histoire d'Ernestine*, a short novel from the 18th century written by Marie-Jeanne Riccoboni
* Ernestine, a character on *Sesame Street*


title: Ernestine Bowes-Lyon

abstract: Ernestine Hester Maude Bowes-Lyon, Baroness de Longueuil was born at Glamis Castle in Scotland, one of five children; her father Ernest Bowes-Lyon died eight days after her birth, two days after Christmas, in a riding accident. He was a diplomat serving as a consul in Belgrade. Her mother was a Drummond, of the family of Drummonds Bank.

text:
# Ernestine Bowes-Lyon

**Ernestine Hester Maude Bowes-Lyon, Baroness de Longueuil** (19 December 1891 – 6 January 1981) was born at Glamis Castle in Scotland, one of five children; her father Ernest Bowes-Lyon (son of the 13th Earl of Strathmore) died eight days after her birth, two days after Christmas, in a riding accident. He was a diplomat serving as a consul in Belgrade. Her mother was a Drummond, of the family of Drummonds Bank.

## Early life

Ernestine was born on 19 December 1891 as the youngest daughter of Ernest Bowes-Lyon (1858–1891) and his wife, Isobel Hester Drummond (1860–1945). She grew up at Glamis Castle along with her younger cousin Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon, the future Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother, and learnt to drive a coach and four down Glamis drive. During her early years she met and learned from poets, writers, philosophers, and other intelligentsia. Writer P. G. Wodehouse, in particular, remained a friend and correspondent until his death; one of his last letters written was to her. Wodehouse dedicated his book *The Pothunters* to Ernestine Bowes-Lyon.

## Marriages

In 1910, she married Francis Winstone Scott (1882–1948), and had two sons. They were divorced in 1918. Her second marriage was to Ronald Grant de Longueuil, 10th Baron de Longueuil (13 March 1888 – 12 July 1959), whom she first met at the Christmas Ball of the Tate family, (Tate Gallery) in December 1913. Their elopement was the cause of some scandal. She accompanied him to the Western Front, where she worked as a nursing assistant. They were reunited after the declaration of the Armistice. He, war-weary and uncertain of his future, asked her to return to her family. In protest at this, she shot herself in the chest with a revolver, but survived with the bullet lodged by her heart. In hospital she informed him that she was pregnant. Ronald and Ernestine moved to the chateau of Sus, near Navarrenx in the south west of France. Raoul Charles was born in 1919, and Raymond de Longueuil in 1921. Raoul became a naval aviator, and was killed over the North Sea in 1942 in pursuit of the Nazi Tirpitz Battleship. Raymond, the second born, inherited the title Baron de Longueuil.

## Later life and death

She enjoyed outdoor life as well as high society, knew her flowers and the stars, and sketched and painted in watercolour; in 1970 she had her own exhibition in France and was reviewed in a number of local papers. She told stories to her grandson Michael Grant about Glamis castle being haunted and her experiences there.

She led quite a social life between Navarrenx and Pau, and with her husband travelled widely in Europe, especially Switzerland. She drove up until she was 85; usually a big Citroen DS classic. She had her hip replaced in 1976 and was swimming in the river six months later. In fact, she had been swimming in the local river up to six months before she died. The bullet lodged in her heart remained there for over 60 years until her death at age 89 at Navarrenx. She was survived by her sister, Marjorie Effie Winter (1889–1981).

Her great-granddaughter is the actress and adventurer Rachel Grant de Longueuil, best known for her role as Bond girl Peaceful in the James Bond film *Die Another Day*.

## Ancestry

## InfoBox

| Ernestine Bowes-Lyon | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | Ernestine Hester Maude Bowes-Lyon
19 December 1891
Glamis Castle, Scotland |
| Died | 6 January 1981(1981-01-06) (aged 89)
Navarrenx, France |
| Title | Baroness de Longueuil |
| Spouse | Ronald Charles Grant, 10th Baron de Longueuil |
| Children | Raoul Grant
Raymond Grant, 11th Baron de Longueuil |
| Parent(s) | Hon. Ernest Bowes-Lyon
Isobel Hester Drummond |


abstract: The men's pole vault event at the 1998 Commonwealth Games was held on 20 September in Kuala Lumpur. New Zealand's Denis Petushinskiy originally won the silver with 5.55 metres, which would have been the new national record, but he tested positive for a banned substance, stanozolol. He was disqualified and his result annulled.

text:
# Athletics at the 1998 Commonwealth Games – Men's pole vault

The **men's pole vault** event at the 1998 Commonwealth Games was held on 20 September in Kuala Lumpur.

New Zealand's Denis Petushinskiy originally won the silver with 5.55 metres, which would have been the new national record, but he tested positive for a banned substance, stanozolol. He was disqualified and his result annulled.

## Results

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Result | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Riaan Botha | South Africa | 5.60 | **GR** |
|  | Paul Burgess | Australia | 5.50 |  |
|  | Kersley Gardenne | Mauritius | 5.35 |  |
| 4 | Matt Belsham | England | 5.25 |  |
| 5 | Kevin Hughes | England | 5.15 |  |
| 6 | Marcus Popp | Canada | 5.05 |  |
| 7 | Neil Young | Northern Ireland | 4.80 |  |
|  | Ian Tullett | England | NM |  |
|  | Denis Petushinsky | New Zealand | DQ |  |
|  | Dominic Johnson | Saint Lucia | DNS |  |
|  | Rob Pike | Canada | DNS |  |

## InfoBox

| Men's pole vault <br>at the Commonwealth Games | |
| --- | --- |


abstract: The men's long jump event at the 1998 Commonwealth Games was held 19–20 September in Kuala Lumpur.

text:
# Athletics at the 1998 Commonwealth Games – Men's long jump

The **men's long jump** event at the 1998 Commonwealth Games was held 19–20 September in Kuala Lumpur.

## Medalists

| **Gold** | **Silver** | **Bronze** |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Peter Burge
*Australia* | Jai Taurima
*Australia* | Wendell Williams
*Trinidad and Tobago* |

## Results

### Qualification

Qualification: 7.90 m (Q) or at least 12 best (q) qualified for the final.

| Rank | Group | Athlete | Nationality | #1 | #2 | #3 | Result | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | A | Peter Burge | Australia | x | **8.05** |  | **8.05** | Q |
| 2 | B | Jai Taurima | Australia | **7.80** |  |  | **7.80** | q |
| 3 | B | Chris Wright | Bahamas | 7.74 | **7.76** |  | **7.76** | q |
| 4 | A | Mark Anthony Awere | Ghana |  |  |  | **7.65** | q |
| 5 | A | Wendell Williams | Trinidad and Tobago |  |  |  | **7.64** | q |
| 6 | A | Shane Hair | Australia |  |  |  | **7.62** | q |
| 7 | A | Richard Duncan | Canada |  |  |  | **7.62** | q |
| 8 | A | Keita Cline | British Virgin Islands |  |  |  | **7.62** | q |
| 9 | B | Steve Phillips | England | 7.38 | **7.60** |  | **7.60** | q |
| 10 | A | Stephan Louw | Namibia |  |  |  | **7.56** | q |
| 11 | A | Chris Davidson | England | 7.33 | 7.31 | **7.53** | **7.53** | q |
| 12 | B | Mohd Zaki Sadri | Malaysia | 7.26 | 7.32 | **7.52** | **7.52** | q |
| 13 | B | Aaron Langdon | New Zealand |  |  |  | **7.50** |  |
| 14 | A | Danny Beauchamp | Seychelles |  |  |  | **7.36** |  |
| 15 | B | Remmy Limo | Kenya |  |  |  | **7.30** |  |
| 16 | B | Ralston Varlack | British Virgin Islands |  |  |  | **7.26** |  |
| 17 | B | Brian Thomas | Canada |  |  |  | **7.25** |  |
| 18 | B | Dwane Magloire | Saint Lucia |  |  |  | **7.21** | SB |
| 19 | A | Chai Song Lip | Malaysia |  |  |  | **6.82** |  |
| 20 | B | Joseph Rodan | Fiji |  |  |  | **6.81** |  |
|  | A | Gable Garenamotse | Botswana |  |  |  | **DNS** |  |

### Final

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Result | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Peter Burge | Australia | 8.22 | **=GR** |
|  | Jai Taurima | Australia | 8.22 | **=GR** |
|  | Wendell Williams | Trinidad and Tobago | 7.95 |  |
| 4 | Shane Hair | Australia | 7.82 |  |
| 5 | Mark Anthony Awere | Ghana | 7.73 |  |
| 6 | Chris Wright | Bahamas | 7.70 |  |
| 7 | Steve Phillips | England | 7.64 |  |
| 8 | Chris Davidson | England | 7.62 |  |
| 9 | Stephan Louw | Namibia | 7.46 |  |
| 10 | Mohd Zaki Sadri | Malaysia | 7.23 |  |
| 11 | Richard Duncan | Canada | 7.19 |  |
| 12 | Keita Cline | British Virgin Islands | 7.10 |  |

## InfoBox

| Men's long jump
at the Commonwealth Games | |
| --- | --- |


title: 2002–03 Bristol City F.C. season

abstract: The 2002–03 season was Bristol City Football Club's 105th season in English football, and their fourth consecutive season in the Second Division. It was Danny Wilson's third year in charge of the club since his arrival in July 2000. A third place saw Bristol City reach the play-offs, but a 1–0 defeat to Cardiff City in the semi-finals, ended their hopes of league promotion. However, the club saw some success, after reaching the final in the Football League Trophy, where they beat Carlisle United 2–0, but failed to repeat this throughout the rest of the season, as they exited in the third round of the FA Cup, losing to Leicester City, and the first round of the League Cup against Oxford United. The club's leading goalscorer was Scott Murray, with 27 goals in all competitions.

text:
# 2002–03 Bristol City F.C. season

The **2002–03** season was Bristol City Football Club's 105th season in English football, and their fourth consecutive season in the Second Division. It was Danny Wilson's third year in charge of the club since his arrival in July 2000. A third place saw Bristol City reach the play-offs, but a 1–0 defeat to Cardiff City in the semi-finals, ended their hopes of league promotion. However, the club saw some success, after reaching the final in the Football League Trophy, where they beat Carlisle United 2–0, but failed to repeat this throughout the rest of the season, as they exited in the third round of the FA Cup, losing to Leicester City, and the first round of the League Cup against Oxford United.

The club's leading goalscorer was Scott Murray, with 27 goals in all competitions.

## Player details

### Squad information

| # | Name | Nationality | Date of Birth (Age) | Caps | Goals | League debut |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **Goalkeepers** | | | | | | |
| 1 | Steve Phillips | England | (1978-05-06)6 May 1978 (aged 24) | 148 | 0 |  |
| 14 | Mike Stowell | England | (1965-04-19)19 April 1965 (aged 37) | 25 | 0 | 11 August 2001 vs Northampton Town |
| 21 | Billy Mercer | England | (1969-05-22)22 May 1969 (aged 33) | 25 | 0 | 2 November 1999 vs Gillingham |
| 34 | Boaz Myhill | Wales | (1982-11-09)9 November 1982 (aged 19) | 0 | 0 |  |
| **Defenders** | | | | | | |
| 2 | Louis Carey | Scotland | (1977-01-22)22 January 1977 (aged 25) | 274 | 4 |  |
| 3 | Mickey Bell | England | (1971-11-15)15 November 1971 (aged 30) | 234 | 33 | 9 August 1997 vs Grimsby Town |
| 5 | Tony Butler | England | (1972-09-28)28 September 1972 (aged 29) | 40 | 1 | 31 August 2002 vs Tranmere Rovers |
| 6 | Matthew Hill | England | (1981-03-26)26 March 1981 (aged 21) | 135 | 4 | 7 November 1998 vs Wolves |
| **Midfielders** | | | | | | |
| 4 | Tommy Doherty | Northern Ireland | (1979-03-17)17 March 1979 (aged 23) | 128 | 4 |  |
| 7 | Scott Murray | Scotland | (1974-05-26)26 May 1974 (aged 28) | 226 | 46 | 20 December 1997 vs Chesterfield |
| 8 | Joe Burnell | England | (1980-10-10)10 October 1980 (aged 21) | 116 | 0 | 15 January 2000 vs Bournemouth |
| 11 | Brian Tinnion | England | (1968-02-23)23 February 1968 (aged 34) | 395 | 34 |  |
| 15 | Robin Hulbert | England | (1980-03-14)14 March 1980 (aged 22) | 39 | 0 | 24 April 2000 vs Oxford United |
| **Strikers** | | | | | | |
| 9 | Peter Beadle | England | (1972-05-13)13 May 1972 (aged 30) | 83 | 14 | 19 October 1999 vs Colchester United |
| 10 | Lee Peacock | Scotland | (1976-10-09)9 October 1976 (aged 25) | 105 | 40 | 12 August 2000 vs Wrexham |
| 12 | Aaron Brown | England | (1980-03-14)14 March 1980 (aged 22) | 130 | 7 | 12 December 1998 vs Crystal Palace |
|

## Final league table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Promotion or relegation |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Wigan Athletic (C, P) | 46 | 29 | 13 | 4 | 68 | 25 | +43 | 100 | Promotion to Football League First Division |
| 2 | Crewe Alexandra (P) | 46 | 25 | 11 | 10 | 76 | 40 | +36 | | 86 |
| 3 | Bristol City | 46 | 24 | 11 | 11 | 79 | 48 | +31 | 83 | Qualification for the Second Division play-offs |
| 4 | Queens Park Rangers | 46 | 24 | 11 | 11 | 69 | 45 | +24 | | 83 |
| 5 | Oldham Athletic | 46 | 22 | 16 | 8 | 68 | 38 | +30 | | 82 |

Source:
Rules for classification: In the Football League goals scored (GF) takes precedence over goal difference (GD).
(C) Champions; (P) Promoted

## Matches

### Pre-season

Pre-season match details
| Date | Opponents | Venue | Result | Score
F–A | Scorers | Attendance | Ref. |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 23 July 2002 | Yeovil Town | Away | L | 0–1 |  | 927 |  |
| 27 July 2002 | Ipswich Town | Home | L | 0–3 |  | 5,017 |  |
| 30 July 2002 | Exeter City | Away | W | 1–0 | Murray 63' | 1,253 |  |
| 31 July 2002 | Tiverton Town | Away | D | 1–1 | Roberts 15' | 430 |  |
| 3 August 2002 | Hereford United | Away | W | 5–0 | Goodison 16', Roberts 45', Lita (2) 82', 90', Woodman 85' | 961 |  |

### Second Division

Second Division match details
| Date | Opponents | Venue | Result | Score
F–A | Scorers | Attendance | Ref. |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 10 August 2002 | Blackpool | Home | W | 2–0 | Peacock 77', Murray 90' | 11,891 |  |
| 13 August 2002 | Brentford | Away | L | 0–1 |  | 7,130 |  |
| 17 August 2002 | Wigan Athletic | Away | L | 0–2 |  | 6,548 |  |
| 24 August 2002 | Wycombe Wanderers | Home | W | 3–0 | Bell 38', Murray 52', Roberts 72' | 9,597 |  |
| 26 August 2002 | Plymouth Argyle | Away | L | 0–2 |  | 11,922 |  |
| 31 August 2002 | Tranmere Rovers | Home | W | 2–0 | Tinnion 70' pen., Murray 74' | 9,849 |  |
| 6 September 2002 | Northampton Town | Home | W | 3–0 | Peacock (2) 7', 76', Clist 87' | 11,104 |  |
| 14 September 2002 | Cheltenham Town | Away | W | 3–2 | Murray 3', Coles 43', Matthews 53' | 5,895 |  |
| 17 September 2002 | Oldham Athletic | Away | L | 0–1 |  | 5,583 |  |
| 21 September 2002 | Queens Park Rangers | Home | L | 1–3 | Murray 11' | 12,221 |  |
| 28 September 2002 | Port Vale | Away | W | 3–2 | Beadle 18', Murray 40', Lita 90' | 4,286 |  |
| 5 October 2002 | Chesterfield | Home | W | 4–0 | Roberts 26', Hill 63', Murray 90', 90' | 10,107 |  |
| 12 October 2002 | Barnsley | Away | W | 4–1 | Butler 19', Roberts (3) 28', 58', 73' | 10,495 |  |
| 19 October 2002 | Swindon Town | Home | W | 2–0 | Murray 12', Tinnion 38' | 13,205 |  |
| 26 October 2002 | Peterborough United | Away | W | 3–1 | Tinnion 3', Brown 17', Murray 90' | 5,332 |  |
| 29 October 2002 | Huddersfield Town | Home | W | 1–0 | Hill 38' | 11,494 |  |
| 9 November 2002 | Colchester United | Away | D | 2–2 | Peacock (2) 42', 58' | 3,398 |  |
| 23 November 2002 | Mansfield Town | Away | W | 5–4 | Murray 39', Roberts (2) 50', 90', Tinnion 87' pen., Lita 90' | 4,801 |  |
| 30 November 2002 | Crewe Alexandra | Home | D | 2–2 | Murray 48', Peacock 84' | 12,585 |  |
| 14 December 2002 | Cardiff City | Away | W | 2–0 | Tinnion 49' pen., Roberts 76' | 15,239 |  |
| 21 December 2002 | Luton Town | Home | D | 1–1 | Beadle 90' | 14,057 |  |
| 26 December 2002 | Plymouth Argyle | Home | D | 0–0 |  | 18,085 |  |
| 28 December 2002 | Stockport County | Away | W | 4–1 | Peacock 19', Coles 40', Rosenior 45', Beadle 89' | 5,100 |  |
| 1 January 2003 | Wycombe Wanderers | Away | L | 1–2 | Tinnion 87' pen. | 6,785 |  |
| 10 January 2003 | Wigan Athletic | Home | L | 0–1 |  | 13,151 |  |
| 18 January 2003 | Tranmere Rovers | Away | D | 1–1 | Bell 10' | 7,459 |  |
| 25 January 2003 | Stockport County | Home | D | 1–1 | Roberts 50' | 10,831 |  |
| 1 February 2003 | Blackpool | Away | D | 0–0 |  | 7,290 |  |
| 8 February 2003 | Colchester United | Home | L | 1–2 | Fagan 51' | 11,107 |  |
| 11 February 2003 | Brentford | Home | D | 0–0 |  | 9,084 |  |
| 15 February 2003 | Notts County | Away | L | 0–2 |  | 7,048 |  |
| 22 February 2003 | Northampton Town | Away | W | 2–1 | Robins 12', Tinnion 35' | 4,688 |  |
| 1 March 2003 | Cheltenham Town | Home | W | 3–1 | Robins 2', Brown 20', Rosenior 90' | 11,711 |  |
| 4 March 2003 | Oldham Athletic | Home | W | 2–0 | Murray 54', Roberts 90' | 11,194 |  |
| 8 March 2003 | Queens Park Rangers | Away | L | 0–1 |  | 14,681 |  |
| 15 March 2003 | Peterborough United | Home | W | 1–0 | Robins 12' | 11,231 |  |
| 19 March 2003 | Swindon Town | Away | D | 1–1 | Robins 48' | 8,629 |  |
| 22 March 2003 | Huddersfield Town | Away | W | 2–1 | Hill 17', Peacock 36' | 9,477 |  |
| 29 March 2003 | Barnsley | Home | W | 2–0 | Murray 6', Roberts 63' | 10,232 |  |
| 12 April 2003 | Mansfield Town | Home | W | 5–2 | Peacock 13', Murray (3) 32', 51', 80', Carey 70' | 12,013 |  |
| 15 April 2003 | Crewe Alexandra | Away | D | 1–1 | Roberts 62' | 7,901 |  |
| 19 April 2003 | Luton Town | Away | D | 2–2 | Tinnion 66' pen., Peacock 75' | 6,381 |  |
| 22 April 2003 | Cardiff City | Home | W | 2–0 | Tinnion 55' pen., Roberts 73' | 15,615 |  |
| 26 April 2003 | Chesterfield | Away | L | 0–2 |  | 4,770 |  |
| 3 May 2003 | Port Vale | Home | W | 2–0 | Murray 31', Peacock 43' | 12,410 |  |

#### Play-offs

| Cardiff City | 1–0 | Bristol City |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Thorne  74' | Report |  |

Ninian Park, CardiffAttendance: 19,146Referee: Howard Webb

---

| Bristol City | 0–0 | Cardiff City |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  | Report |  |

Ashton Gate, BristolAttendance: 16,307Referee: Jeff Winter

*Cardiff City won 1–0 on aggregate.*

### FA Cup

FA Cup match details
| Round | Date | Opponents | Venue | Result | Score
F–A | Scorers | Attendance | Ref. |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| First round | 16 November 2002 | Heybridge Swifts | Away | W | 7–0 | Roberts (2) 16', 40', Tinnion 40' pen., Murray (2) 45', 61', Lita (2) 66', 82' | 2,046 |  |
| Second round | 8 December 2002 | Harrogate Railway Athletic | Away | W | 3–1 | Walker 20' o.g., Murray 53', Roberts 90' | 3,500 |  |
| Third round | 4 January 2003 | Leicester City | Away | L | 0–2 |  | 25,868 |  |

### League Cup

Bristol City entered the first round of the League Cup, where they were drawn against Oxford United.

Football League Cup match details
| Round | Date | Opponents | Venue | Result | Score
F–A | Scorers | Attendance | Ref. |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| First round | 10 September 2002 | Oxford United | Away | L | 0–1 |  | 4,065 |  |

### Football League Trophy

Football League Trophy match details
| Round | Date | Opponents | Venue | Result | Score
F–A | Scorers | Attendance | Ref. |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| First round | 22 October 2002 | Queens Park Rangers | Away | W | 0–0 (a.e.t.)
(5–4 ) |  | 4,722 |  |
| Second round | 12 November 2002 | Boston United | Away | W | 2–1
Golden goal | Murray 33', Coles 111' | 1,408 |  |
| Third round | 11 December 2002 | Wycombe Wanderers | Home | W | 3–0 | Murray 41', Peacock (2) 64', 71' | 3,506 |  |
| Fourth round | 21 January 2003 | Bournemouth | Away | W | 3–1 | Bell (2) 68', 77', Murray 90' | 5,125 |  |
| Semi-finals, First leg | 18 February 2003 | Cambridge United | Home | W | 4–2 | Doherty 21', Burnell 64', Murray 67', Robins 77' | 7,173 |  |
| Semi-finals, Second leg | 25 February 2003 | Cambridge United | Away | W | 3–0
*7–2 agg.* | Carey 11', Murray 45', Roberts 80' | 3,956 |  |
| Final | 6 April 2003 | Carlisle United | Neutral | W | 2–0 | Peacock 78', Rosenior 89' | 50,913 |  |

## InfoBox

Bristol City
| 2002–03 season | |
| --- | --- |
| Chairman | Steve Lansdown |
| Manager | Danny Wilson |
| Stadium | Ashton Gate |
| Second Division | 3rd |
| FA Cup | Third round |
| League Cup | First round |
| Football League Trophy | Winners |
| Top goalscorer | League:
Scott Murray (19)
All:
Scott Murray (27) |
|  | |


title: Eriospermum graminifolium

abstract: Eriospermum graminifolium is a species of geophytic plant of the genus Eriospermum, indigenous to South Africa.

text:
# Eriospermum graminifolium

***Eriospermum graminifolium*** is a species of geophytic plant of the genus *Eriospermum*, indigenous to South Africa.

## Description

This is one of several species that have slender, lanceolate leaves, including *Eriospermum exile*, *Eriospermum bayeri* and *Eriospermum lanceifolium*.

The leaf of *Eriospermum graminifolium* is leathery, slender, lanceolate and grass-like (100mm x 9mm). Usually the faintly hairy sides of the leaves are curved upwards, to the point where the leaf can seem partly rolled up. The irregular-shaped tuber is pinkish inside. The white flowers appear on a slender inflorescence in February to April.

*Eriospermum graminifolium* occurs in sandy or clay soils, in the south western Cape, extending as far east as the town of George.

## InfoBox

| *Eriospermum graminifolium* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| *Clade*: | Tracheophytes |
| *Clade*: | Angiosperms |
| *Clade*: | Monocots |
| Order: | Asparagales |
| Family: | Asparagaceae |
| Subfamily: | Nolinoideae |
| Genus: | *Eriospermum* |
| Species: | ***E. graminifolium*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Eriospermum graminifolium***<br>A.V. Duthie | |
|


title: 1960–61 Czechoslovak First League

text:
# 1960–61 Czechoslovak First League

Statistics of Czechoslovak First League in the 1960–61 season.

## Overview

It was contested by 14 teams, and Dukla Prague won the championship. Rudolf Kučera and Ladislav Pavlovič were the league's top scorers with 17 goals each.

## Stadia and locations

OstravaČKD Prague
Dukla
Dynamo
Spartak Sok.BrnoHradec KrálovéČH Bratislava
SlovanKladnoNitraPrešovTrenčínTrnavaclass=notpageimage|Location of clubs in the 1960–61 Czechoslovak First League

## League standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GR | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Dukla Prague (C) | 26 | 17 | 5 | 4 | 66 | 23 | 2.870 | 39 | Qualification for European Cup preliminary round |
| 2 | ČH Bratislava | 26 | 13 | 6 | 7 | 43 | 29 | 1.483 | 32 |  |
| 3 | Slovan Bratislava | 26 | 12 | 5 | 9 | 45 | 29 | 1.552 | | 29 |
| 4 | Baník Ostrava | 26 | 12 | 5 | 9 | 50 | 46 | 1.087 | | 29 |
| 5 | Spartak Prague Sokolovo | 26 | 13 | 3 | 10 | 44 | 43 | 1.023 | | 29 |
| 6 | Tatran Prešov | 26 | 11 | 6 | 9 | 40 | 37 | 1.081 | | 28 |
| 7 | Spartak Prague Stalingrad | 26 | 11 | 5 | 10 | 38 | 38 | 1.000 | | 27 |
| 8 | Spartak Hradec Králové | 26 | 9 | 7 | 10 | 32 | 35 | 0.914 | | 25 |
| 9 | SONP Kladno | 26 | 10 | 5 | 11 | 42 | 47 | 0.894 | | 25 |
| 10 | Spartak Trnava | 26 | 9 | 7 | 10 | 44 | 50 | 0.880 | | 25 |
| 11 | Slovan Nitra | 26 | 8 | 8 | 10 | 37 | 57 | 0.649 | | 24 |
| 12 | Rudá Hvězda Brno (R) | 26 | 7 | 6 | 13 | 37 | 45 | 0.822 | 20 | Relegation to Czechoslovak Second League |
| 13 | Jednota Trenčín (R) | 26 | 7 | 4 | 15 | 36 | 56 | 0.643 | | 18 |
| 14 | Dynamo Praha (R) | 26 | 5 | 4 | 17 | 30 | 49 | 0.612 | | 14 |

Source: rsssf.com
(C) Champions; (R) Relegated

Dynamo Žilina qualified for the Cup Winners' Cup as Czechoslovak Cup runners-up from a lower division.
Spartak Brno KPS invited for the Inter-Cities Fairs Cup from a lower division.

## Results

| Home \ Away | OST | BRA | DUK | DYN | TRE | BRN | SLO | NIT | KLA | HRK | STA | SPA | TRN | PRE |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Baník Ostrava |  | 3–1 | 3–1 | 1–5 | 3–1 | 2–1 | 2–1 | 1–0 | 3–1 | 3–0 | 0–2 | 5–1 | 4–3 | 2–1 |
| ČH Bratislava | 4–1 |  | 0–0 | 2–0 | 3–2 | 2–1 | 1–0 | 3–1 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 3–1 | 3–1 |
| Dukla Prague | 1–0 | 2–2 |  | 2–1 | 1–0 | 1–1 | 4–0 | 4–0 | 2–1 | 2–1 | 3–1 | 1–1 | 10–1 | 5–0 |
| Dynamo Prague | 5–2 | 2–2 | 0–3 |  | 0–1 | 1–2 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 3–0 | 0–2 | 0–1 | 0–2 | 2–1 | 3–3 |
| Jednota Trenčín | 3–2 | 0–1 | 2–8 | 0–0 |  | 2–1 | 1–1 | 2–2 | 4–0 | 2–1 | 1–2 | 3–1 | 1–2 | 1–2 |
| Rudá Hvězda Brno | 2–0 | 0–3 | 0–2 | 1–3 | 4–2 |  | 0–0 | 1–1 | 4–0 | 0–1 | 2–3 | 5–3 | 3–2 | 3–0 |
| Slovan Bratislava | 2–3 | 2–0 | 2–3 | 2–0 | 5–1 | 4–1 |  | 0–1 | 0–2 | 2–0 | 4–0 | 4–1 | 6–1 | 0–0 |
| Slovan Nitra | 2–2 | 5–3 | 1–3 | 3–1 | 4–3 | 1–1 | 0–4 |  | 2–1 | 1–1 | 3–1 | 2–5 | 1–0 | 1–1 |
| SONP Kladno | 1–1 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 6–2 | 5–1 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 3–1 |  | 2–1 | 0–0 | 1–2 | 3–2 | 3–1 |
| Spartak Hradec Králové | 1–1 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 1–1 | 3–0 | 1–1 | 3–1 | 3–0 | 2–4 |  | 1–0 | 4–1 | 2–2 | 2–0 |
| Spartak Prague Stalingrad | 2–0 | 3–2 | 5–1 | 2–0 | 0–1 | 1–0 | 1–2 | 0–0 | 4–1 | 3–0 |  | 1–1 | 2–3 | 4–2 |
| Spartak Sokolovo Prague | 1–4 | 1–0 | 0–1 | 1–0 | 2–1 | 2–0 | 0–0 | 5–2 | 5–3 | 2–0 | 2–0 |  | 3–1 | 1–0 |
| Spartak Trnava | 3–2 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 5–0 | 2–0 | 5–1 | 0–1 | 1–1 | 3–1 | 0–0 | 1–1 | 1–0 |  | 1–0 |
| Tatran Prešov | 1–0 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 2–1 | 1–1 | 2–1 | 3–0 | 8–1 | 0–0 | 4–0 | 3–2 | 2–1 | 1–1 |  |

Source:
Legend: Blue = home team win; Yellow = draw; Red = away team win.

## Top goalscorers

| Rank | Player | Club | Goals |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Rudolf Kučera | Dukla Prague | 17 |
| | Ladislav Pavlovič | | Tatran Prešov |
| 3 | Josef Kadraba | SONP Kladno | 16 |
| 4 | Adolf Scherer | ČH Bratislava | 15 |
| | Karel Lichtnégl | | Rudá Hvězda Brno |
| 6 | Jozef Adamec | Spartak Trnava | 13 |
| 7 | Miroslav Wiecek | Baník Ostrava | 11 |

## InfoBox

Czechoslovak First League
| Season | 1960–61 |
| --- | --- |
| Champions | Dukla Prague |
| Relegated | Rudá Hvězda Brno
Jednota Trenčín
Dynamo Praha |
| European Cup | Dukla Prague |
| Cup Winners' Cup | Dynamo Žilina |
| Fairs Cup | Spartak Brno KPS |
| Top goalscorer | Rudolf Kučera
Ladislav Pavlovič
(17 goals each) |
| 1959–60 1961–62 | |