title: 2013 Aragon motorcycle Grand Prix

abstract: The 2013 Aragon motorcycle Grand Prix was the fourteenth round of the 2013 MotoGP season. It was held at the MotorLand Aragón in Alcañiz on 29 September 2013.

text:
# 2013 Aragon motorcycle Grand Prix

The **2013 Aragon motorcycle Grand Prix** was the fourteenth round of the 2013 MotoGP season. It was held at the MotorLand Aragón in Alcañiz on 29 September 2013.

## Classification

### MotoGP

| Pos. | No. | Rider | Team | Manufacturer | Laps | Time/Retired | Grid | Points |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | 93 | **Marc Márquez** | **Repsol Honda Team** | **Honda** | 23 | 42:03.459 | 1 | **25** |
| 2 | 99 | **Jorge Lorenzo** | **Yamaha Factory Racing** | **Yamaha** | 23 | +1.356 | 2 | **20** |
| 3 | 46 | **Valentino Rossi** | **Yamaha Factory Racing** | **Yamaha** | 23 | +12.927 | 4 | **16** |
| 4 | 19 | **Álvaro Bautista** | **Go&Fun Honda Gresini** | **Honda** | 23 | +13.787 | 6 | **13** |
| 5 | 6 | **Stefan Bradl** | **LCR Honda MotoGP** | **Honda** | 23 | +13.973 | 5 | **11** |
| 6 | 35 | **Cal Crutchlow** | **Monster Yamaha Tech 3** | **Yamaha** | 23 | +14.662 | 7 | **10** |
| 7 | 38 | **Bradley Smith** | **Monster Yamaha Tech 3** | **Yamaha** | 23 | +31.220 | 8 | **9** |
| 8 | 4 | **Andrea Dovizioso** | **Ducati Team** | **Ducati** | 23 | +40.671 | 9 | **8** |
| 9 | 69 | **Nicky Hayden** | **Ducati Team** | **Ducati** | 23 | +53.413 | 11 | **7** |
| 10 | 29 | **Andrea Iannone** | **Energy T.I. Pramac Racing** | **Ducati** | 23 | +55.067 | 12 | **6** |
| 11 | 41 | **Aleix Espargaró** | **Power Electronics Aspar** | **ART** | 23 | +58.001 | 10 | **5** |
| 12 | 68 | **Yonny Hernández** | **Ignite Pramac Racing** | **Ducati** | 23 | +1:05.513 | 13 | **4** |
| 13 | 14 | **Randy de Puniet** | **Power Electronics Aspar** | **ART** | 23 | +1:06.589 | 16 | **3** |
| 14 | 7 | **Hiroshi Aoyama** | **Avintia Blusens** | **FTR** | 23 | +1:08.674 | 14 | **2** |
| 15 | 71 | **Claudio Corti** | **NGM Mobile Forward Racing** | **FTR Kawasaki** | 23 | +1:09.130 | 18 | **1** |
| 16 | 5 | Colin Edwards | NGM Mobile Forward Racing | FTR Kawasaki | 23 | +1:12.041 | 17 |  |
| 17 | 23 | Luca Scassa | Cardion AB Motoracing | ART | 23 | +1:45.152 | 22 |  |
| 18 | 67 | Bryan Staring | Go&Fun Honda Gresini | FTR Honda | 23 | +1:45.228 | 21 |  |
| 19 | 52 | Lukáš Pešek | Came IodaRacing Project | Ioda-Suter | 23 | +1:45.583 | 23 |  |
| Ret | 8 | Héctor Barberá | Avintia Blusens | FTR | 8 | Retirement | 19 |  |
| Ret | 26 | Dani Pedrosa | Repsol Honda Team | Honda | 5 | Collision | 3 |  |
| Ret | 50 | Damian Cudlin | Paul Bird Motorsport | PBM | 3 | Gearbox | 24 |  |
| Ret | 9 | Danilo Petrucci | Came IodaRacing Project | Ioda-Suter | 0 | Collision | 15 |  |
| Ret | 70 | Michael Laverty | Paul Bird Motorsport | ART | 0 | Collision | 20 |  |
|  | | | | | | | | |

### Moto2

| Pos | No | Rider | Manufacturer | Laps | Time | Grid | Points |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | 18 | **Nicolás Terol** | **Suter** | 21 | 40:15.232 | 1 | **25** |
| 2 | 80 | **Esteve Rabat** | **Kalex** | 21 | +1.736 | 2 | **20** |
| 3 | 40 | **Pol Espargaró** | **Kalex** | 21 | +3.530 | 3 | **16** |
| 4 | 45 | **Scott Redding** | **Kalex** | 21 | +3.783 | 13 | **13** |
| 5 | 36 | **Mika Kallio** | **Kalex** | 21 | +4.049 | 15 | **11** |
| 6 | 81 | **Jordi Torres** | **Suter** | 21 | +11.602 | 5 | **10** |
| 7 | 5 | **Johann Zarco** | **Suter** | 21 | +16.298 | 10 | **9** |
| 8 | 60 | **Julián Simón** | **Kalex** | 21 | +18.765 | 7 | **8** |
| 9 | 54 | **Mattia Pasini** | **Speed Up** | 21 | +22.266 | 12 | **7** |
| 10 | 11 | **Sandro Cortese** | **Kalex** | 21 | +23.757 | 9 | **6** |
| 11 | 30 | **Takaaki Nakagami** | **Kalex** | 21 | +23.924 | 4 | **5** |
| 12 | 23 | **Marcel Schrötter** | **Kalex** | 21 | +24.487 | 20 | **4** |
| 13 | 77 | **Dominique Aegerter** | **Suter** | 21 | +28.011 | 19 | **3** |
| 14 | 92 | **Álex Mariñelarena** | **Kalex** | 21 | +33.120 | 17 | **2** |
| 15 | 52 | **Danny Kent** | **Tech 3** | 21 | +43.909 | 16 | **1** |
| 16 | 49 | Axel Pons | Kalex | 21 | +44.230 | 24 |  |
| 17 | 8 | Gino Rea | FTR | 21 | +44.293 | 21 |  |
| 18 | 96 | Louis Rossi | Tech 3 | 21 | +47.587 | 23 |  |
| 19 | 88 | Ricard Cardús | Speed Up | 21 | +47.678 | 22 |  |
| 20 | 28 | Román Ramos | Motobi | 21 | +52.153 | 25 |  |
| 21 | 17 | Alberto Moncayo | Speed Up | 21 | +53.848 | 29 |  |
| 22 | 7 | Doni Tata Pradita | Suter | 21 | +1:24.099 | 31 |  |
| 23 | 70 | Robin Mulhauser | Suter | 21 | +1:26.887 | 28 |  |
| 24 | 10 | Thitipong Warokorn | Suter | 21 | +1:37.241 | 30 |  |
| 25 | 97 | Rafid Topan Sucipto | Speed Up | 20 | +1 lap | 32 |  |
| Ret | 15 | Alex de Angelis | Speed Up | 20 | Accident | 8 |  |
| DSQ | 95 | Anthony West | Speed Up | 14 | (Accident) | 18 |  |
| Ret | 3 | Simone Corsi | Speed Up | 7 | Accident | 6 |  |
| Ret | 25 | Azlan Shah | Moriwaki | 5 | Accident | 26 |  |
| Ret | 34 | Ezequiel Iturrioz | Kalex | 1 | Retirement | 33 |  |
| Ret | 12 | Thomas Lüthi | Suter | 0 | Accident | 11 |  |
| Ret | 19 | Xavier Siméon | Kalex | 0 | Collision | 14 |  |
| Ret | 44 | Steven Odendaal | Speed Up | 0 | Collision | 27 |  |
| OFFICIAL MOTO2 REPORT | | | | | | | |

### Moto3

| Pos | No | Rider | Manufacturer | Laps | Time/Retired | Grid | Points |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | 42 | **Álex Rins** | **KTM** | 20 | 40:04.214 | 1 | **25** |
| 2 | 25 | **Maverick Viñales** | **KTM** | 20 | +0.426 | 2 | **20** |
| 3 | 12 | **Álex Márquez** | **KTM** | 20 | +12.377 | 3 | **16** |
| 4 | 39 | **Luis Salom** | **KTM** | 20 | +16.416 | 8 | **13** |
| 5 | 44 | **Miguel Oliveira** | **Mahindra** | 20 | +16.496 | 7 | **11** |
| 6 | 65 | **Philipp Öttl** | **Kalex KTM** | 20 | +21.539 | 4 | **10** |
| 7 | 94 | **Jonas Folger** | **Kalex KTM** | 20 | +25.255 | 6 | **9** |
| 8 | 5 | **Romano Fenati** | **FTR Honda** | 20 | +27.711 | 13 | **8** |
| 9 | 61 | **Arthur Sissis** | **KTM** | 20 | +27.888 | 9 | **7** |
| 10 | 7 | **Efrén Vázquez** | **Mahindra** | 20 | +28.977 | 5 | **6** |
| 11 | 10 | **Alexis Masbou** | **FTR Honda** | 20 | +29.601 | 12 | **5** |
| 12 | 41 | **Brad Binder** | **Mahindra** | 20 | +29.748 | 14 | **4** |
| 13 | 8 | **Jack Miller** | **FTR Honda** | 20 | +33.833 | 20 | **3** |
| 14 | 23 | **Niccolò Antonelli** | **FTR Honda** | 20 | +33.850 | 15 | **2** |
| 15 | 11 | **Livio Loi** | **Kalex KTM** | 20 | +47.978 | 18 | **1** |
| 16 | 57 | Eric Granado | Kalex KTM | 20 | +48.137 | 25 |  |
| 17 | 4 | Francesco Bagnaia | FTR Honda | 20 | +48.190 | 17 |  |
| 18 | 32 | Isaac Viñales | FTR Honda | 20 | +48.725 | 23 |  |
| 19 | 51 | Bryan Schouten | FTR Honda | 20 | +48.731 | 32 |  |
| 20 | 22 | Ana Carrasco | KTM | 20 | +48.792 | 16 |  |
| 21 | 31 | Niklas Ajo | KTM | 20 | +48.796 | 26 |  |
| 22 | 53 | Jasper Iwema | Kalex KTM | 20 | +49.336 | 22 |  |
| 23 | 17 | John McPhee | FTR Honda | 20 | +52.739 | 27 |  |
| 24 | 29 | Hyuga Watanabe | FTR Honda | 20 | +52.850 | 33 |  |
| 25 | 21 | Luca Amato | Mahindra | 20 | +52.911 | 30 |  |
| 26 | 77 | Lorenzo Baldassarri | FTR Honda | 20 | +57.726 | 29 |  |
| 27 | 19 | Alessandro Tonucci | FTR Honda | 20 | +57.813 | 24 |  |
| 28 | 58 | Juan Francisco Guevara | TSR Honda | 20 | +1:38.348 | 35 |  |
| 29 | 6 | María Herrera | KTM | 20 | +1:54.722 | 31 |  |
| Ret | 63 | Zulfahmi Khairuddin | KTM | 15 | Collision | 11 |  |
| Ret | 3 | Matteo Ferrari | FTR Honda | 11 | Accident | 34 |  |
| Ret | 66 | Florian Alt | Kalex KTM | 11 | Retirement | 28 |  |
| Ret | 9 | Toni Finsterbusch | Kalex KTM | 7 | Accident | 19 |  |
| Ret | 84 | Jakub Kornfeil | Kalex KTM | 3 | Accident | 10 |  |
| Ret | 89 | Alan Techer | TSR Honda | 1 | Accident | 21 |  |
| OFFICIAL MOTO3 REPORT | | | | | | | |

## Championship standings after the race (MotoGP)

Below are the standings for the top five riders and constructors after round fourteen has concluded.

**Notes**:

* Only the top five positions are included for both sets of standings.
* 1 All points from the race victory for Marc Márquez were deducted as a result of a decision from Race Direction, after Márquez collided with teammate Dani Pedrosa during the race. Honda's next-best finisher was Álvaro Bautista, who scored a fourth-place finish.

## InfoBox

2013 Aragon Grand Prix
| Race details | |
| --- | --- |
| Race 14 of 18 races in the
2013 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season | |
|  | |
| Date | 29 September 2013 |
| Official name | Gran Premio Iveco de Aragón |
| Location | MotorLand Aragón |
| Course | * Permanent racing facility * 5.078 km (3.155 mi) |
| MotoGP | |
| Pole position  Rider  Marc Márquez Honda  Time  1:47.804   Fastest lap  Rider  Dani Pedrosa Honda  Time  1:48.565 on lap 2   Podium  First  Marc Márquez Honda  Second  Jorge Lorenzo Yamaha  Third  Valentino Rossi Yamaha | |
| Moto2 | |
| Pole position  Rider  Nicolás Terol Suter  Time  1:53.812   Fastest lap  Rider  Esteve Rabat Kalex  Time  1:54.288 on lap 13   Podium  First  Nicolás Terol Suter  Second  Esteve Rabat Kalex  Third  Pol Espargaró Kalex | |
| Moto3 | |
| Pole position  Rider  Álex Rins KTM  Time  1:58.571   Fastest lap  Rider  Philipp Öttl Kalex KTM  Time  1:59.681 on lap 3   Podium  First  Álex Rins KTM  Second  Maverick Viñales KTM  Third  Álex Márquez KTM | |


title: Angel Airlines (Romania)

abstract: Angel Airlines was a private airline with its base at Băneasa Airport, Bucharest, Romania. It operated domestically, to main cities in Romania.

text:
# Angel Airlines (Romania)

**Angel Airlines** was a private airline with its base at Băneasa Airport (the capital's second airport), Bucharest, Romania. It operated domestically, to main cities in Romania.

## History

Angel Airlines was founded in August 2001, first flying from Bucharest to Baia Mare and Iași. It was founded as a result of Romania's rapid economic development, and the growing domestic and short-haul international airline market. The major goal of Angel Airlines was to connect other cities in Romania and the region with Bucharest, the country's business center, and a major economic center in the Eastern and Central Europe region.

The company declared bankruptcy and closed in 2004.

## Services

Angel Airlines used to fly to the following destinations from Bucharest:

Some flights were under codeshare agreements with TAROM, the national carrier. According to Angel's business practise, Angel had two flights on each route, one in the morning and one in the evening, for maximum efficiency.

In August 2002, the airline adopted a new business strategy that was still focused on efficient timing and routes, but also on international and charter flights. The airline was in agreement with a number of Romanian tour operators to provide charter flights to destinations in Turkey, Albania, Bulgaria, Greece, and Italy. The airline also introduced the following international and domestic flights:

Angel Airlines was also planning to introduce flights on the route Bucharest–Tirana–Bari and Bucharest–CraiovaRimini.

## Fleet

The Angel Airlines fleet consisted of two BAe Jetstream 31 aircraft.

## InfoBox

Angel Airlines
| IATA ICAO Call sign  8K KOZ ANGEL WINGS | |
| --- | --- |
| Founded | 2001 |
| Ceased operations | 2004 |
| Hubs | Băneasa Airport |
| Fleet size | 2 |
| Destinations | 11 |
| Headquarters | Bucharest, Romania |


abstract: The women's 3000 metres at the 1978 European Athletics Championships was held in Prague, then Czechoslovakia, at Stadion Evžena Rošického on 29 August 1978.

text:
# 1978 European Athletics Championships – Women's 3000 metres

The **women's 3000 metres** at the 1978 European Athletics Championships was held in Prague, then Czechoslovakia, at Stadion Evžena Rošického on 29 August 1978.

## Medalists

| **Gold** | Svetlana Ulmasova
*Soviet Union* |
| --- | --- |
| **Silver** | Natalia Mărăşescu
*Romania* |
| **Bronze** | Grete Waitz
*Norway* |

## Results

### Final

29 August

| Rank | Name | Nationality | Time | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Svetlana Ulmasova | Soviet Union | 8:33.16 | **CR** |
|  | Natalia Mărăşescu | Romania | 8:33.53 |  |
|  | Grete Waitz | Norway | 8:34.33 |  |
| 4 | Maricica Puică | Romania | 8:40.94 |  |
| 5 | Giana Romanova | Soviet Union | 8:45.74 |  |
| 6 | Cornelia Bürki | Switzerland | 8:46.13 |  |
| 7 | Raisa Belousova | Soviet Union | 8:48.73 |  |
| 8 | Paula Fudge | Great Britain | 8:48.74 |  |
| 9 | Ann Ford | Great Britain | 8:53.08 |  |
| 10 | Ingrid Kristiansen | Norway | 9:02.87 |  |
| 11 | Magdolna Lázár | Hungary | 9:05.14 |  |
| 12 | Joëlle De Brouwer | France | 9:05.21 |  |
| 13 | Glynis Penny | Great Britain | 9:08.9 |  |
| 14 | Helena Ledvinová | Czechoslovakia | 9:10.9 |  |
| 15 | Mary Purcell | Ireland | 9:11.9 |  |
| 16 | Loa Olafsson | Denmark | 9:12.0 |  |
| 17 | Božena Sudická | Czechoslovakia | 9:12.9 |  |
| 18 | Bernadette Van Roy | Belgium | 9:13.9 |  |
| 19 | Deirdre Nagle | Ireland | 9:21.9 |  |
| 20 | Daniele Justin | Belgium | 9:24.0 |  |
| 21 | Carla Beurskens | Netherlands | 9:25.5 |  |
| 22 | Tineke Kluft | Netherlands | 9:31.0 |  |
| 23 | Carmen Valero | Spain | 9:34.0 |  |
| 24 | Miroslava Margoldová | Czechoslovakia | 9:36.1 |  |
| 25 | Connie Olsen | Denmark | 9:40.6 |  |
|  | Birgit Friedmann | West Germany | DNF |  |

## Participation

According to an unofficial count, 26 athletes from 14 countries participated in the event.

## InfoBox

| Women's 3000 metres
at the European Athletics Championships | |
| --- | --- |


abstract: The 1997 Colorado Springs mayoral special election took place on April 1, 1997, to elect the mayor of Colorado Springs, Colorado. The election was triggered by the resigning of incumbent mayor Robert M. Isaac. The election was held concurrently with various other local elections. The election was officially nonpartisan.

text:
# 1997 Colorado Springs mayoral special election

The **1997 Colorado Springs mayoral special election** took place on April 1, 1997, to elect the mayor of Colorado Springs, Colorado. The election was triggered by the resigning of incumbent mayor Robert M. Isaac. The election was held concurrently with various other local elections. The election was officially nonpartisan.

## Results

Results
| Party | | Candidate | Votes | % |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | **Nonpartisan** | **Mary Lou Makepeace** | **29,357** | **52.97** |
|  | Nonpartisan | Cheryl Gillaspie | 15,320 | 27.64 |
|  | Nonpartisan | John G. Hazlehurst | 8,263 | 14.91 |
|  | Nonpartisan | Earl Robert Janack | 1,342 | 2.42 |
|  | Nonpartisan | Andy Walker | 1,141 | 2.06 |
| Total votes | | | **55,423** |  |

## InfoBox

Colorado Springs mayoral special election, 1997
| --- | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Turnout | 28.27% |
| Candidate **Mary Lou Makepeace** Cheryl Gillaspie John G. Hazelhurst  Popular vote **29,357**  15,320 8,263  Percentage **52.97%** 27.64% 14.91% | |
| ---  **Mayor before election**
Robert M. Isaac
Republican **Elected mayor**
Mary Lou Makepeace
Republican | |


title: 1988 Expo 92 motorcycle Grand Prix

abstract: The 1988 "Expo 92" Grand Prix was the fourth race of the 1988 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season. It took place on the weekend of 29 April–1 May 1988 at the Circuito Permanente de Jerez. While the race is called the EXPO 92 Grand Prix, the race is classified as the "Portuguese Grand Prix", despite the fact that it is not called that.

text:
# 1988 Expo 92 motorcycle Grand Prix

The **1988 "Expo 92" Grand Prix** was the fourth race of the 1988 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season. It took place on the weekend of 29 April–1 May 1988 at the Circuito Permanente de Jerez.

While the race is called the EXPO 92 Grand Prix, the race is classified as the "Portuguese Grand Prix", despite the fact that it is not called that.

## 500 cc race report

Eddie Lawson on pole. Wayne Rainey got the start from Lawson and Kevin Schwantz.

Schwantz passed Lawson at the final hairpin, and after the first lap, the order was Rainey, Schwantz, Lawson, Christian Sarron and Kevin Magee.

Schwantz tried to close the gap to Rainey, but started to look behind him more than usual, and it seemed his Suzuki was having problems. Magee 3rd ahead of Lawson. Schwantz quickly dropped to 4th and looked at his rear wheel; he soon headed into the pits.

Lawson fought back and swapped the lead with Magee and then went after Rainey.

Catching up to Rainey who had led for 27 laps, Lawson had a very hard time getting past, but finally managed it.

## 500 cc classification

| Pos. | Rider | Team | Manufacturer | Time/Retired | Points |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **Eddie Lawson** | **Marlboro Yamaha Team Agostini** | **Yamaha** | 53:47.990 | **20** |
| 2 | **Wayne Rainey** | **Team Lucky Strike Roberts** | **Yamaha** | +1.640 | **17** |
| 3 | **Kevin Magee** | **Team Lucky Strike Roberts** | **Yamaha** | +7.670 | **15** |
| 4 | **Christian Sarron** | **Sonauto Gauloises Blondes Yamaha Mobil 1** | **Yamaha** | +7.790 | **13** |
| 5 | **Wayne Gardner** | **Rothmans Honda Team** | **Honda** | +28.630 | **11** |
| 6 | **Didier de Radiguès** | **Marlboro Yamaha Team Agostini** | **Yamaha** | +30.520 | **10** |
| 7 | **Niall Mackenzie** | **Team HRC** | **Honda** | +1:12.030 | **9** |
| 8 | **Rob McElnea** | **Suzuki Pepsi Cola** | **Suzuki** | +1:37.420 | **8** |
| 9 | **Marco Papa** | **Team Greco** | **Honda** | +1 Lap | **7** |
| 10 | **Alessandro Valesi** | **Team Iberia** | **Honda** | +1 Lap | **6** |
| 11 | **Daniel Amatriain** | **Ducados Lotus Guarz** | **Honda** | +1 Lap | **5** |
| 12 | **Steve Manley** | **Gateford Motors** | **Suzuki** | +1 Lap | **4** |
| 13 | **Rachel Nicotte** | **PVI Racing** | **Honda** | +1 Lap | **3** |
| 14 | **Bruno Kneubühler** | **Romer Racing Suisse** | **Honda** | +1 Lap | **2** |
| 15 | **Maarten Duyzers** | **HDJ International** | **Honda** | +1 Lap | **1** |
| 16 | Nicholas Schmassman | FMS | Honda | +2 Laps |  |
| 17 | Josef Doppler | MRC Grieskirchen | Honda | +2 Laps |  |
| 18 | Ian Pratt |  | Suzuki | +2 Laps |  |
| Ret | Shunji Yatsushiro | Rothmans Honda Team | Honda | Retirement |  |
| Ret | Ron Haslam | Team ROC Elf Honda | Elf Honda | Retirement |  |
| Ret | Larry Moreno Vacondio |  | Suzuki | Retirement |  |
| Ret | Tony Carey |  | Suzuki | Retirement |  |
| Ret | Raymond Roche | Cagiva Corse | Cagiva | Retirement |  |
| Ret | Eddie Laycock | Millar Racing | Honda | Retirement |  |
| Ret | Andreas Leuthe |  | Suzuki | Retirement |  |
| Ret | Kevin Schwantz | Suzuki Pepsi Cola | Suzuki | Retirement |  |
| Ret | Marco Gentile | Fior Marlboro | Fior | Retirement |  |
| DNS | Pierfrancesco Chili | HB Honda Gallina Team | Honda | Did not start |  |
| Sources: | | | | | | | |

## InfoBox

1988 Expo 92 Grand Prix
| Race details | |
| --- | --- |
| Race 4 of 15 races in the<br>1988 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season | |
|  | |
| Date | 1 May 1988 |
| Official name | Gran Premio Campsa |
| Location | Circuito Permanente de Jerez |
| Course | * Permanent racing facility * 4.218 km (2.621 mi) |
| 500cc | |
| Pole position  Rider  Eddie Lawson Yamaha  Time  1:50.120   Fastest lap  Rider  Eddie Lawson Yamaha  Time  1:49.029   Podium  First  Eddie Lawson Yamaha  Second  Wayne Rainey Yamaha  Third  Kevin Magee Yamaha | |
| 250cc | |
| Pole position  Rider  Carlos Lavado Yamaha  Fastest lap  Rider  Juan Garriga Yamaha  Time  1:51.650   Podium  First  Juan Garriga Yamaha  Second  Masahiro Shimizu Honda  Third  Jacques Cornu Honda | |
| 80cc | |
| Pole position  Rider  Jorge Martínez Derbi  Fastest lap  Rider  Stefan Dörflinger  Krauser  Time  2:03.410   Podium  First  Jorge Martínez Derbi  Second  Manuel Herreros Derbi  Third  Àlex Crivillé Derbi | |
| Sidecar (B2A) | |
| Pole position  Rider  Rolf Biland LCR-Krauser  Time  1:49.370   Fastest lap  Rider  Steve Webster LCR-Krauser  Time  1:56.870   Podium  First  Rolf Biland LCR-Krauser  Second  Egbert Streuer LCR-Yamaha  Third  Steve Webster LCR-Krauser | |


title: 1971 in Italian television

text:
# 1971 in Italian television

This is a list of Italian television related events from 1971.

## Events

* In 1971, RAI gets enormous public successes (*Il segno del comando*, *E le stelle stanno a guardare*, *Canzonissima*) and releases a miniseries in European co-production, shot by directors such as Rossellini, Rossi and Castellani. However, the firm is increasingly criticized for its poor management and the delay in the use of the color. It begins to suffer from competition with the foreign televisions channels of Switzerland and Yugoslavia.
* **January 6**: Massimo Ranieri wins *Canzonissima* with *Vent’anni*.
* **February 27**: Nada and Nicola Di Bari win the Sanremo music festival with *Il cuore è uno zingaro*.
* **May 6**: In Yugoslavia, TV Koper-Capodistria, aimed at the Italian minority in Slovenia, begins to broadcast. Its signal is picked up also in Italy, from Friuli to Marche. Later its broadcoasting area covers the whole country. The new channel has limited technical facilities, but broadcasts in PAL color (six years in advance on RAI). For this, it is welcomed by the Italian public and becomes a serious competitor for the state television, particularly in the broadcast of sport events.
* **May 24**: the cable television Telediffusione Italiana TeleNapoli makes the first color broadcast on Italy, received only in four Neapolitan cafes equipped with the appropriate sets. In the same year, Telediffussione shots in color all of Cantagiro's stages.
* **July 27**: RAI refuses to broadcast the scheduled interview Pier Paolo Pasolini by Enzo Biagi, for the program *3 B facciamo l’appello*. At the time, Pasolini is in on trial for press crimes, as former director-in-chief of Lotta Continua. The show will be broadcast only four years later, after Pasolini's death.

## Debuts

### Serials

* *All'ultimo minuto* (Last minute) – 3 season, directed by Ruggero Deodato; medium-length thrillers (30 minutes) about ordinary people involved in dramatic situations.

### News

## Television shows

### Drama

### Miniserie

### Serials

### Variety

### News and educational

## Ending this year

*Mille e una sera*

## Deaths

* **22 January**: Cesco Baseggio (73), actor.
* **2 February**: Nino Besozzi, (69), actor.
* **27 October**: Federico Zardi, (59), playwright and TV author.

1. "...:: TeleCapodistria: MONOSCOPI E LOGHI TV STORICI di Emittenti estere che si ricevevano a Bologna ::..." *www.radiomarconi.com*. Archived from the original on 2019-02-28. Retrieved 2019-02-28.
2. Emanuelli, Massimo (2017-08-07). "TELEDIFFUSIONE ITALIANA – TELENAPOLI". *MASSIMO EMANUELLI* (in Italian). Retrieved 2019-02-28.
3. "Pasolini Teorema TV 1975 - III B facciamo l'appello: Biagi intervista Pasolini - Video". *RaiPlay* (in Italian). Retrieved 2022-07-22.
4. "Tre donne". *RaiPlay* (in Italian). Retrieved 2023-10-11.
5. "Teatro 1971 - 1972". *Rai Teche* (in Italian). Retrieved 2019-02-28.
6. "Eneide - RaiPlay". *www.raiplay.it* (in Italian). Retrieved 2019-02-28.
7. "Il segno del comando - RaiPlay". *www.raiplay.it* (in Italian). Retrieved 2019-02-28.
8. "La vita di Leonardo da Vinci - RaiPlay". *www.raiplay.it* (in Italian). Retrieved 2019-02-28.
9. "Francis Durbridge e la RAI - Come un uragano". *vicolostretto.net*. Retrieved 2019-02-28.
10. "Sceneggiati e Fiction 1970 - 1973 -". *Rai Teche* (in Italian). Retrieved 2019-02-28.
11. "Canzonissima". *RaiPlay* (in Italian). Retrieved 2019-11-11.
12. Meaningless sentence, used on Italy to remember the card suits.
13. "Si è cercato 1971 - Rai TecheRai Teche". *www.teche.rai.it*. Retrieved 2019-02-28.
14. "Teatro 10 - RaiPlay". *www.raiplay.it* (in Italian). Retrieved 2019-02-28.
15. 3 million was, at the time, the number of young Italians aged between 18 and 21 years.
16. "Speciale 3 milioni". *RaiPlay* (in Italian). Retrieved 2022-08-03.
17. "Tutti insieme". *RaiPlay* (in Italian). Retrieved 2023-10-11.
18. "Varietà 1971 - 1972". *Rai Teche* (in Italian). Retrieved 2019-02-28.
19. "Si è cercato 1971 - Rai TecheRai Teche". *www.teche.rai.it*. Retrieved 2019-02-28.
20. "Nascita della Repubblica". *RaiPlay* (in Italian). Retrieved 2020-05-31.

## InfoBox

| List of years in Italian television |
| --- |
|  |
| *+...* |


title: 1972 Skipper Chrysler 6 Hour Le Mans

abstract: The 1972 Skipper Chrysler 6 Hour Le Mans was an endurance motor race for Sports Open, Sports Closed, Improved Production Touring Cars & Series Production Touring Cars. The event was staged by the W.A. Sporting Car Club at the Wanneroo Park Circuit in Western Australia on Sunday 4 June 1972. It was the 18th and final 6 Hour Le Mans race to be held.

text:
# 1972 Skipper Chrysler 6 Hour Le Mans

The **1972 Skipper Chrysler 6 Hour Le Mans** was an endurance motor race for Sports Open, Sports Closed, Improved Production Touring Cars & Series Production Touring Cars. The event was staged by the W.A. Sporting Car Club at the Wanneroo Park Circuit in Western Australia on Sunday 4 June 1972. It was the 18th and final 6 Hour Le Mans race to be held.

## Results

| Position | Drivers | No. | Car | Entrant | Class | Class pos. | Laps |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Ray Thackwell, Jim Mullins | 4 | Porsche 911S | Ray Thackwell Racing | Sports Closed 1601-2500cc | 1 | 295 |
| 2 | Wayne Negus, Neville Grigsby |  | Holden Torana GTR-XU1 |  | Series Production 3001-6000cc | 1 | 279 |
| 3 | Chris Royston, Colin Hall |  | Lotus 47 | Shell Racing | Sports Closed 1601-2500cc | 2 | 270 |
| 4 | Basil Ricciardello, Neville Cooper |  | Alfa Romeo GTA | B Ricciardello | Sports Closed 1301-1600cc | 1 | 262 |
| 5 | Felix Smetana, Tony McAlinden |  | Lotus Super 7 |  | Sports Open 1301-1600cc | 1 | 256 |
| 6 | Barry Coleman, Lance Barrett |  | Bolwell Mk. 7 |  | Sports Closed 2501-5000cc | 1 | 254 |
| 7 | Stuart Kostera, George Cole |  | Matich SR3 |  | Sports Open 2501-3000cc | 1 | 254 |
| 8 | Bill Russell, John Hagarty |  | Datsun SR311 |  | Sports Open 1601-2500cc | 1 | 254 |
| 9 | Gordon Leney, Dave Sullivan Jr. |  | Holden Torana GTR-XU1 |  | Series Production 3001-6000cc | 2 | 251 |
| 10 | Graeme Ibbotson, Bob Creasy |  | Jomax Ford |  | Sports Open 1601-2500cc | 2 | 250 |
| 11 | Patrick Reed, Trevor Dunning |  | MGB |  | Sports Closed 1601-2500cc | 3 | 237 |
| 12 | C Garrett, Phil Davenport |  | MGB |  | Sports Open 1601-2500cc | 3 | 234 |
| 13 | G Moffat, G Appleby |  | MGB |  |  |  | 234 |
| 14 | Howie Sangster, Rick Lisle, Craig McAllister |  | Chrysler VH Valiant Charger |  | Series Production 3001-6000cc | 3 | 233 |
| 15 | Bill Downey, Noel Mitchell |  | Lotus Elan |  | Sports Open 1301-1600cc | 2 | 229 |
| 16 | Dave Cliffe, R Mouncey |  | Lotus Cortina |  | Improved Production 1301-1600cc | 1 | 226 |
| 17 | Jack Michael, David Jorritsma |  | Morris Cooper S |  | Series Production Up to 1300cc | 1 | 224 |
| 18 | Adrian Lewis, Elemer Vajda |  | Morris Cooper S |  | Series Production Up to 1300cc | 2 | 224 |
| 19 | Stratton Joel, John Farrell |  | Holden Torana GTR-XU1 |  |  |  | 220 |
| 20 | Murray Thomas, Tim Garratt |  | Datsun \- Healey |  | Sports Open 1301-1600cc | 3 | 197 |
| 21 | Alby Valikov, Doug Tyler |  | Honda S800 |  | Sports Open Up to 1300cc | 2 | 187 |
| 22 | Ross Crump, L Derriman |  | Fiat |  | Sports Closed 1301-1600cc | 2 | ? |
| ? | Jack Kennedy, Terry Lyons |  | Morris Mini |  | Sports Open Up to 1300cc | 1 | ? |
| DNF | Howie Sangster, Craig McAllister | 1 | McLaren LT170 |  |  |  | 194 |
| DNF | Ian Diffen, Ron Bairstow |  | Chrysler VH Valiant Charger |  |  |  | 128 |
| DNF | Gordon Mitchell, Brian Cole |  | Austin-Healey Sprite |  |  |  | 100 |
| DNF | John Haynes, Ray Tyler |  | Morgan V8 4.7 |  |  |  | 1 |
| DNF | Peter Doney,Paul Wilkins |  | Morris Cooper S |  |  |  | ? |
| DNF | Brian Rhodes, Rod Collins |  | Chrysler VH Valiant Charger |  |  |  | ? |
| DNF | Murray Charnley, Davis Hipperson |  | Lotus 23B |  |  |  | ? |
| DNF | Leo Stubber, Bob Kingsbury |  | Porsche 911S |  |  |  | ? |
| DNF | Bill Maddocks, Peter Green |  | Monaco GT Clubman |  |  |  | ? |
| DNF | Bill Nitschke, Bill Lee |  | Holden LC Torana GTR-XU1 |  |  |  | ? |
| DNF | Neville Cooper, Ray Johnson |  | Triumph Spitfire |  |  |  | ? |
| DNF | Michael Hector, John Farrell |  | Holden HQ Monaro |  |  |  | ? |

### Race statistics

* Start: Le Mans-style
* Starters: 37
* Average speed of winning car: 73.79 mph
* Race record: Thackwell & Mullins set a new race record of 295 laps, breaking that set by Howie Sangster & Don O'Sullivan in the 1970 race by eight laps.

## References & notes

1. John Crawford, Porsche 6-Hour Double, Racing Car News, July 1972, pages 58-61
2. Western Australian Motor Race Results 1972 Archived 2011-03-04 at the Wayback Machine Retrieved on 31 July 2010
3. Cover, Official Programme, Wanneroo Park Circuit, Sunday, 4 June 1972.
4. Terry Walker, Around The Houses, The History of Motor Racing in Western Australia, 1980, page 59
5. *Race Record to Porsche*, The West Australian Monday June 5 1972, page 40
* The Racing Car News race report states that there were 37 starters in the event with 21 finishers and 16 DNFs. The race results published at www.terrywalkersplace.com list 35 starters, 23 finishers and 12 DNFs.
* The results at www.terrywalkersplace.com show the Kennedy / Lyons Mini as winning its class although its outright position is lower than that of the Valikov / Tyler Honda which is shown as 2nd in that class. The above results table reflects those published at www.terrywalkersplace.com.
* Racing Car News lists Kostera / Cole, Russell / Hagarty and Coleman / Barrett as 6th, 7th and 8th respectively which differs from the results at www.terrywalkersplace.com


title: El Camino, California

abstract: El Camino is a rural community and irrigation district near Gerber in Tehama County, in the U.S. state of California. As a special district, the El Camino Irrigation District is owned by local residents who govern it through locally elected board members. Historically, the district was a subdivision, in California law, of what used to be the Finnell Ranch, which in the early 20th century was part of the El Camino Colony.

text:
# El Camino, California

**El Camino** (Spanish for "The Path") is a rural community and irrigation district near Gerber in Tehama County, in the U.S. state of California. As a special district, the El Camino Irrigation District is owned by local residents who govern it through locally elected board members.

Historically, the district was a subdivision, in California law, of what used to be the **Finnell Ranch**, which in the early 20th century was part of the El Camino Colony.

## History

### From Mexican land grant to the Finnell Ranch

The Finnell Ranch was, before the Great Depression, a 48,000 acres (19,000 ha) ranch devoted to beef cattle owned by Simpson Finnell Sr, who bought it in 1910. Finnell's parents had earlier leased the 2,000 acres (810 ha) J. R. Walsh ranch at St John, and later he and they moved to Tacoma and bought land as the Finnell Land Company. At one point Finnell owned 50,000 acres (20,000 ha) for his cattle operations, stretching from Proberta to Corning and including range land in the mountains.

The ranch had its own railroad siding, named Finnell, between Tehama and Richfield later to be the path of the Finnell Road. 4,800 acres (1,900 ha) of the old ranch holding was bought, around 1910, by the Richfield Land Company in order to form the town of Richfield, which contained the old Finnell Ranch headquarters building.

The ranch was originally a 22,095 acres (8,942 ha) land grant to Robert Hasty Thomas called Rancho de Los Saucos or *Rancho de Thomes*, and the brick house erected by Robert Thomes there somewhere around the late 1860s or early 1870s stood on Finnell Ranch until 1943, when it was destroyed by fire.

### Subdivision in the 1920s, irrigation district, and grange

El Camino was laid out as a residential subdivision of 20-acre tracts in 1920. As of 1923, developers claimed that 800 families from southern California and Idaho would soon be moving into the land, which was 8,000 acres (3,200 ha) of the Mexican-era land grant. Twelve houses were under construction and residents were raising cherries, apricots, plums, grapes, and olives. Prune plums were a major product of the district in 1928.

On April 12, 1921, the El Camino Irrigation District was organized under the California Irrigation District Act, and became a political subdivision under California Law in 1926. It took its name from the El Camino Colony, which was a later name for one of the subdivisions of the Finnell Ranch. What remained of the ranch outside of the subdivided Colony and later district became the Elder Creek Ranch, the Gallatin Ranch, and a few other holdings. The Finnell ranch house had stood until 1967, when it burned down in a fire.

The irrigation district is located in the Tehama-Colusa Canal service area. The irrigation itself was constructed by the Baymiller Post Company, which subdivided the El Camino ranch in 1921. The irrigation was, from then until its formal creation as a district, leased from Baymiller Post, which owned the Tehama Canal Company.

The El Camino Grange, the local chapter of the national agricultural advocacy group, was established in 1931, with 63 charter members, at the El Camino community hall.

### Late 20th century

As of 1988, the El Camino irrigation district comprised 7,500 acres (3,000 ha), with a population of approximately 400 families. The land was mainly used for dairy and beef farming in the 1970s, changing to orchards and row crops in the 1980s.

Based on 1990 census data, a United States Department of Agriculture report found that the population of the Richfield-El Camino "block group" within Tehama County was 961.

## Recent developments

In 2007, a proposal to reclassify the district from composite cropland to valley floor agricultural in an effort to limit further residential growth was a topic of controversy within the El Camino community.

The old El Camino Grange Hall was used until at least 2009 to host meetings and children's activities for the Junior Grange, while also being sublet to a business. The building was demolished in 2020. El Camino continues to have an active 4-H club program.

As of 2022, El Camino United Methodist Church, established in 1927, continued to serve as a polling place. The church has also been used for services by the New Life Baptist Church.

Due to budget limitations, from 2004 to 2014, the El Camino Fire Station was staffed entirely by volunteer firefighters from the local community. In 2014, funding was approved for two paid personnel from the ranks of captain, engineers, and firefighters to augment the volunteer staff. As of 2023, the Fire Station/Company 9 of El Camino, established in 1958, continued to serve the communities of El Camino, Proberta, Gerber, Los Flores, and South Red Bluff.

### Sources

* Hislop, Donald L.; Hughes, Benjamin M. (2007). "Place Names" (PDF). Red Bluff, California. Archived from the original (PDF) on May 8, 2017. Retrieved March 25, 2018.
* Smith, Dottie (1997). Ritter, Eric W. (ed.). *Historical Overview of the Western Tehama County Foothills*. Bureau of Land Management, Redding Resource Area.
* United States Congress House of Representatives (1988). *Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 1989: Testimony of members of Congress and other interested individuals and organizations*. Vol. 8. United States Government Printing Office.
* Rensch, Hero Eugene; Rensch, Ethel Grace; Hoover, Mildred Brooke; Abeloe, William N. (1966). "Tehama county". *Historic Spots in California*. Stanford University Press. ISBN 9780804700795.
* "Simpson Finnell Dies At Newville home After Illness". *Orland Unit*. Orland, California. February 3, 1936.
* "El Camino Rises from Old Elder Creek Ranch". *The Corning Daily Observer*. March 17, 1920. p. 1. Retrieved November 3, 2023.
* "Recommends El Camino". *The Corning Daily Observer*. March 19, 1920. p. 1. Retrieved November 3, 2023.
* "Eight Hundred Families for El Camino". *Red Bluff News*. March 16, 1923. p. 1. Retrieved November 3, 2023.
* "El Camino Orchard Big Prune Producer". *Red Bluff Tehama County Daily News*. September 20, 1928. p. 1. Retrieved November 3, 2023.

## Further reading

## InfoBox

| El Camino | |
| --- | --- |
| Special district | |
| Haystack and barn in El Camino district farm, 1940 | |
| El CaminoLocation in California | |
| Coordinates: 40°02′28″N 122°10′14″W / 40.04111°N 122.17056°W / 40.04111; -122.17056 | |
| Country | United States |
| State | California |
| County | Tehama |
| Elevation | 79 m (259 ft) |
| Website | elcaminoirrigation.specialdistrict.org |


title: El Camino (train)

abstract: The El Camino was a set of lightweight streamlined railcars owned by Los Angeles County in the 1970s and 1980s. The county acquired the cars to bootstrap a proposed commuter rail service between Los Angeles and Orange County. This effort, spearheaded by County Supervisor Baxter Ward, was unsuccessful. The equipment saw limited use on Amtrak's San Diegan in 1978 and was sold in 1985.

text:
# El Camino (train)

The ***El Camino*** was a set of lightweight streamlined railcars owned by Los Angeles County in the 1970s and 1980s. The county acquired the cars to bootstrap a proposed commuter rail service between Los Angeles and Orange County. This effort, spearheaded by County Supervisor Baxter Ward, was unsuccessful. The equipment saw limited use on Amtrak's *San Diegan* in 1978 and was sold in 1985.

## History

The 1970s saw a renewed interest in the United States in commuter rail as rising gas prices, pollution, and traffic congestion made driving less attractive. Local service in Los Angeles had ended on April 8, 1961, when the Pacific Electric discontinued operations. Baxter Ward had been elected to the Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors in 1972 and used his position to push the development of transit in Los Angeles.

Ward proposed running a commuter train between Union Station in Los Angeles and Orange County over the Atchison, Topeka and Santa Fe Railway's Surf Line. Amtrak already operated multiple trains over this route to San Diego (the *San Diegan*), but the timings were not convenient for commuters. At the time Amtrak was prohibited by statute from operating commuter services. At Ward's urging the Board of Supervisors voted 3–2 to acquire 1940s railcars from the Oregon, Pacific and Eastern Railway at a cost of $230,000. The county spent an additional $1.8 million to refurbish the equipment.

Ward's plan for commuter service in Orange County foundered on opposition from the ATSF, which refused to operate the train and was opposed to any use of its tracks for commuter rail. As an alternative, the county, with support from the California Department of Transportation (Caltrans), arranged with Amtrak to place the equipment in service between Los Angeles and San Diego, supplementing the existing *San Diegan* service. The train made its first run on February 14, 1978. Daily ridership was 100, well below expectations. At the conclusion of the trial on August 12 the equipment was withdrawn and replaced by regular Amfleet equipment. Although a failure as a commuter service, the *El Camino* had led to a permanent expansion of Los Angeles–San Diego service.

After its withdrawal the equipment was stored in Bell, California. Ward was defeated for re-election in 1980. The failure of the *El Camino* played a major role in the campaign with his opponents using derisive sobriquets such as "Baxter Ward's Choo-Choo." The county put the equipment up for sale and refused to release it for use on the short-lived CalTrain commuter service to Oxnard. The Alaska Railroad contemplated purchasing the equipment in 1984 but ultimately declined. In 1985 the county sold it to a tourist railroad in Mexico for $365,000. Commuter rail service in Orange County began again in 1990 with the inauguration of the *Orange County Commuter*.

## Rolling stock

Los Angeles County purchased eight railcars from the Oregon, Pacific and Eastern Railway, a tourist railroad: five ex-Illinois Central coaches, two ex-Milwaukee Road tavern-lounges, and the *Silver Planet*, an ex-Western Pacific dome sleeper-observation car. The tavern-lounges or "Tap-Lounges" had previously served on the *Afternoon Hiawatha* between Chicago and the Twin Cities. The *Silver Planet* was part of the Western Pacific's equipment pool for the famed *California Zephyr*.

The equipment, originally built in the 1940s, used steam heat. Amtrak's newer EMD F40PH locomotives only supported head-end power (HEP), which meant that EMD SDP40F locomotives had to pull it.

## InfoBox

*El Camino*
| Overview | |
| --- | --- |
| Status | Discontinued |
| First service | February 14, 1978 (1978-02-14) |
| Last service | August 12, 1978 (1978-08-12) |
| Successor | *San Diegan* |
| Former operator(s) | Amtrak |
| Route | |
| Line(s) used | Surf Line |
| Technical | |
| Rolling stock | * 5 coaches * 2 tavern-lounges * 1 dome-observation |
| Track owner(s) | ATSF |


title: Anna Easteden

abstract: Anna Easteden is a Finnish-American actress. Her film appearances include The House of Branching Love (2009) and Sideways (2009). She is known for her performance as "Bee Sting" in Who Wants to Be a Superhero? season 2 (2007) on Sci Fi Channel. She co-starred in soap operas: Passions and Days of Our Lives on NBC, the television series Bones on Fox and Two and a Half Men on CBS.

text:
# Anna Easteden

**Anna Easteden** (born 29 November 1976) is a Finnish-American actress. Her film appearances include *The House of Branching Love* (2009) and *Sideways* (2009). She is known for her performance as "Bee Sting" in *Who Wants to Be a Superhero?* season 2 (2007) on Sci Fi Channel. She co-starred in soap operas: *Passions* and *Days of Our Lives* on NBC, the television series *Bones* on Fox and *Two and a Half Men* on CBS.

## Biography

Easteden was born in Tohmajärvi, Finland, as **Anna Katariina Shemeikka**, the daughter of dairy farmers. She has a younger brother, Antti. Easteden was raised in Finland until her teenage years, excelling in public schools, and graduating youngest in her class.

### Modeling career

Easteden graduated from a Finnish modeling school at the age of 12 and shortly booked her first modeling job in Finland. She appeared in her first magazine cover after winning a national contest held by popular teen magazine *SinäMinä* (as Anna Shemeikka).

Still a teenager, Anna Easteden received her first international modeling contract with a Japanese modeling agency and moved to Tokyo. In Tokyo she appeared in advertisements for companies such as: Kanebo, Sony, Nissan, Wacoal, Oricom, NEC and Lux. She was designer Akira Kimijima's house model and had an exclusive contract with a Japanese cosmetics company. Easteden also worked as a model in Hong Kong, Taiwan, Korea, Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, New Zealand, Slovakia, Guam and finally the United States. In the US, Anna Easteden has modeled for companies including: Avon, Salvatore Ferragamo, Calvin Klein, XOXO, Hermès, Diesel, Pony, T-Mobile, Toyo Tires, Michael Antonio, Jockey, Ashworth, Kohl's, Nissan, Victoria's Bridal, Gottschalks, Anna's Linens, PajamaGram, Rio Hotel, *Marie Claire*, Chevy, Sue Wong and Coffee Bean and Tea Leaf.

### Acting career

Easteden started her acting career in TV commercials in Japan, Taiwan, and the United States. In her first play she was Sleeping Beauty in the play *Sleeping Beauty*, which premiered in Chicago, at the Downers Grove Tivoli Theatre.

Easteden is known for her performance as supervillain "Beesting" from *Who Wants to Be a Superhero?*. Her other television roles include: *Two and a Half Men*, *Bones*, *Passions*, and *Days of Our Lives*.

Easteden is the host of Wipeout in Finland, that started airing in Finland on FOX in March 2013.

### Humanitarian Work

Easteden conducted a comparative legal research study on the different aspects of asylum procedures in selected European countries for United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) in Bratislava, Slovakia. Her research impacted the Slovak National Asylum Legislation, which was in the process of amendment. Easteden continued her work in Bratislava, with an international partner of The Foundation for a Civil Society (USA), where she was involved in the "Citizen Campaign "OK '98" for free and fair elections.

## Personal life

Easteden married an American baseball coach, Rob McKinley, in 2007 and gave birth to their daughter Everett on February 23, 2018. They live in Los Angeles.

## Filmography

| Year | Title | Role | Notes |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2001 | *Inside Schwartz* | Golf Date | Television series. Played as promos on NBC |
| 2002 | *Law & Order* | Poster Movie Star | Television series |
| 2003 | *Let's Make a Deal* | Finnish Actress | Television gameshow |
| | *Days of Our Lives* | Francoise | Television series |
| 2004 | *Casting About* | Herself |  |
| 2005 | *Happy Endings* | Body Double Maimee |  |
| | *3 Wise Women* | Dorothy Snapp |  |
| 2006 | *Bones* | Polina Decker | Television series |
| 2007 | *Who Wants to Be a Superhero?* | Bee Sting | Television series |
| | *John from Cincinnati* | Beer Model Cutout | Television series |
| | *You're So Dead* | Robin DeBiggers |  |
| 2008 | *Passions* | Julian's nurse | Television series |
| 2009 | *The House of Branching Love* | Nina |  |
| | *Sideways* | Alli | Japanese film |
| 2010 | *A Voice In The Dark* | Harriet |  |
| | *Jimmy Kimmel Live!* | Miranda from *Sex and the City* | Television series |
| 2011 | *Two and a Half Men* | Wanda | Television series |
| | *Mann's World* | France's Redhead | Television pilot |
| | *Temazcal* | Belle |  |
| 2012 | *Through the lens* | Mother | Nikon D800 Official D-Movies |

## Awards

In 2010, Easteden was nominated for Best Supporting Actress award at the Method Fest Independent Film Festival in Los Angeles, California.

## InfoBox

| Anna Easteden | |
| --- | --- |
| At the 2009 Toronto International Film Festival. | |
| Born | Anna Katariina Shemeikka
(1976-11-29) 29 November 1976
Tohmajärvi, Finland |
| Occupation(s) | Actress, model |
| Website | www.annaeasteden.com |


title: Anne Louyot

abstract: Anne Louyot is a French diplomat who currently serves as Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of France to Armenia.

text:
# Anne Louyot

**Anne Louyot** is a French diplomat who currently serves as Ambassador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary of France to Armenia.

## Biography

Before her career in Armenia, Anne Louyot worked in French consular missions in Spain, Colombia and Brazil. In April 2021, she take the decision to close the Institut français of Valencia. She was appointed Ambassador of France to Armenia in August 2021, replacing her predecessor Jonathan Lacôte. In September she presented her credentials to Foreign Minister of Armenia Ararat Mirzoyan and President of Armenia Armen Sargsyan. In her interview to CivilNet she stated her mission as "standing side by side with Armenia looking into its future".

## InfoBox

| Anne Louyot | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| Ambassador of France to Armenia | |
| President | Emmanuel Macron |
| Preceded by | Jonathan Lacôte |
|  | |
| Personal details | |
| Nationality | French |
| Residence | Embassy of France in Yerevan |
| Occupation | diplomat |
|  | |


# Electoral results for the district of University of Sydney

University of Sydney, an electoral district of the Legislative Assembly in the Australian state of New South Wales, was created in 1876 and abolished in 1880.

| Election | Member | | Party |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1876 by |  | William Windeyer | None |
| 1877 | | | |
| 1879 by |  | Edmund Barton | None |

## Election results

### Elections in the 1870s

#### 1879 by-election

1879 University of Sydney by-election
Tuesday 26 August
| Candidate | | Votes | % |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Edmund Barton (elected) | | 58 | 60 |
| Arthur Renwick | | 38 | 40 |
| Total formal votes | | 96 | 100 |
| Informal votes | | 0 | 0 |
| Turnout | | 96 | 57 |

William Windeyer resigned.

#### 1877

1877 New South Wales colonial election: University of Sydney
Tuesday 6 November
| Candidate | | Votes | % |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| William Windeyer (re-elected) | | unopposed |  |

#### 1876 by-election

1876 University of Sydney by-election
Friday 8 September
| Candidate | | Votes | % |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| William Windeyer (elected) | | 49 | 53 |
| Edmund Barton | | 43 | 47 |
| Total formal votes | | 92 | 100 |
| Informal votes | | 0 | 0 |
| Turnout | | 92 | 83 |


title: 1975–76 Pittsburgh Penguins season

abstract: The 1975–76 Pittsburgh Penguins season was their ninth in the National Hockey League. They finished third in the Norris Division, as they had in 1974–75. Despite strong seasons by Pierre Larouche, who set new club records in goals scored in a season (53) and points in a season (111), Jean Pronovost and Syl Apps Jr. the Penguins powerful offense scored a meagre three goals in three games against the Toronto Maple Leafs in the preliminary round of the Stanley Cup playoffs, ending their season.

text:
# 1975–76 Pittsburgh Penguins season

The **1975–76 Pittsburgh Penguins season** was their ninth in the National Hockey League. They finished third in the Norris Division, as they had in 1974–75. Despite strong seasons by Pierre Larouche, who set new club records in goals scored in a season (53) and points in a season (111), Jean Pronovost and Syl Apps Jr. (who set a new club record for assists in a season with 67) the Penguins powerful offense scored a meagre three goals in three games against the Toronto Maple Leafs in the preliminary round of the Stanley Cup playoffs, ending their season.

## Regular season

### Division standings

Norris Division
|  | GP | W | L | T | GF | GA | Pts |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **Montreal Canadiens** | 80 | 58 | 11 | 11 | 337 | 174 | 127 |
| **Los Angeles Kings** | 80 | 38 | 33 | 9 | 263 | 265 | 85 |
| **Pittsburgh Penguins** | 80 | 35 | 33 | 12 | 339 | 303 | 82 |
| Detroit Red Wings | 80 | 26 | 44 | 10 | 226 | 300 | 62 |
| Washington Capitals | 80 | 11 | 59 | 10 | 224 | 394 | 32 |

Note: GP = Games played, W = Wins, L = Losses, T = Ties, Pts = Points, GF = Goals for, GA = Goals against

Note: Teams that qualified for the playoffs are highlighted in bold.

### Record vs. opponents

| Norris Division record vs. opponents |
| --- |
|  |

## Schedule and results

| 1975–76 Schedule |
| --- |
|
| October: 4–2–1 (home: 2–1–1; road: 2–1–0), 9 Points    # Date Visitor Score Home Location Record Points  1 Oct 7 Pittsburgh Penguins 4–2 Washington Capitals Capital Centre 1–0–0 2  2 Oct 11 Washington Capitals 5–7 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 2–0–0 4  3 Oct 15 Pittsburgh Penguins 8–4 Toronto Maple Leafs Maple Leaf Gardens 3–0–0 6  4 Oct 18 Detroit Red Wings 1–6 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 4–0–0 8  5 Oct 21 Montreal Canadiens 7–1 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 4–1–0 8  6 Oct 25 Philadelphia Flyers 4–4 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 4–1–1 9  7 Oct 30 Pittsburgh Penguins 0–4 Los Angeles Kings The Forum 4–2–1 9 |
| November: 6–8–1 (home: 4–4–0; road: 2–4–1), 13 Points    # Date Visitor Score Home Location Record Points  8 Nov 1 Pittsburgh Penguins 3–7 Minnesota North Stars Met Center 4–3–1 9  9 Nov 2 Pittsburgh Penguins 2–7 Buffalo Sabres Buffalo Memorial Auditorium 4–4–1 9  10 Nov 5 New York Islanders 6–7 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 5–4–1 11  11 Nov 6 Pittsburgh Penguins 5–3 St. Louis Blues St. Louis Arena 6–4–1 13  12 Nov 8 Chicago Black Hawks 7–5 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 6–5–1 13  13 Nov 9 Pittsburgh Penguins 4–6 Philadelphia Flyers The Spectrum 6–6–1 13  14 Nov 12 Pittsburgh Penguins 6–6 Washington Capitals Capital Centre 6–6–2 14  15 Nov 13 Montreal Canadiens 5–4 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 6–7–2 14  16 Nov 15 Buffalo Sabres 5–2 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 6–8–2 14  17 Nov 18 California Golden Seals 5–3 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 6–9–2 14  18 Nov 21 Pittsburgh Penguins 4–1 Atlanta Flames Omni Coliseum 7–9–2 16  19 Nov 22 Los Angeles Kings 3–6 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 8–9–2 18  20 Nov 26 Detroit Red Wings 2–5 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 9–9–2 20  21 Nov 29 New York Rangers 3–8 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 10–9–2 22  22 Nov 30 Pittsburgh Penguins 2–4 Boston Bruins Boston Garden 10–10–2 22 |
| December: 5–7–2 (home: 3–0–1; road: 2–7–1), 12 Points    # Date Visitor Score Home Location Record Points  23 Dec 3 Pittsburgh Penguins 3–3 Chicago Black Hawks Chicago Stadium 10–10–3 23  24 Dec 4 Pittsburgh Penguins 1–6 New York Islanders Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum 10–11–3 23  25 Dec 7 Toronto Maple Leafs 3–6 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 11–11–3 25  26 Dec 9 Pittsburgh Penguins 2–3 Kansas City Scouts Kemper Arena 11–12–3 25  27 Dec 10 Pittsburgh Penguins 2–3 Detroit Red Wings Olympia Stadium 11–13–3 25  28 Dec 13 Boston Bruins 4–4 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 11–13–4 26  29 Dec 14 Pittsburgh Penguins 4–7 Montreal Canadiens Montreal Forum 11–14–4 26  30 Dec 17 Pittsburgh Penguins 9–2 California Golden Seals Oakland Coliseum Arena 12–14–4 28  31 Dec 19 Pittsburgh Penguins 1–5 Vancouver Canucks Pacific Coliseum 12–15–4 28  32 Dec 20 Pittsburgh Penguins 5–1 Los Angeles Kings The Forum 13–15–4 30  33 Dec 23 Pittsburgh Penguins 3–4 New York Rangers Madison Square Garden (IV) 13–16–4 30  34 Dec 26 Pittsburgh Penguins 3–4 Atlanta Flames Omni Coliseum 13–17–4 30  35 Dec 27 Atlanta Flames 2–3 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 14–17–4 32  36 Dec 31 Los Angeles Kings 1–5 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 15–17–4 34 |
| January: 4–7–3 (home: 4–2–2; road: 0–5–1), 11 Points    # Date Visitor Score Home Location Record Points  37 Jan 3 Philadelphia Flyers 8–4 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 15–18–4 34  38 Jan 4 Pittsburgh Penguins 3–5 Chicago Black Hawks Chicago Stadium 15–19–4 34  39 Jan 7 Pittsburgh Penguins 1–4 California Golden Seals Oakland Coliseum Arena 15–20–4 34  40 Jan 10 Vancouver Canucks 3–3 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 15–20–5 35  41 Jan 11 Pittsburgh Penguins 0–6 Buffalo Sabres Buffalo Memorial Auditorium 15–21–5 35  42 Jan 13 Pittsburgh Penguins 2–6 Boston Bruins Boston Garden 15–22–5 35  43 Jan 15 Pittsburgh Penguins 1–4 Philadelphia Flyers The Spectrum 15–23–5 35  44 Jan 17 Buffalo Sabres 2–3 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 16–23–5 37  45 Jan 18 New York Rangers 3–8 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 17–23–5 39  46 Jan 22 Montreal Canadiens 4–3 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 17–24–5 39  47 Jan 24 Washington Capitals 2–8 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 18–24–5 41  48 Jan 25 Minnesota North Stars 1–1 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 18–24–6 42  49 Jan 29 Kansas City Scouts 2–6 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 19–24–6 44  50 Jan 31 Pittsburgh Penguins 4–4 Kansas City Scouts Kemper Arena 19–24–7 45 |
| February: 8–2–4 (home: 6–1–1; road: 2–1–3), 20 Points    # Date Visitor Score Home Location Record Points  51 Feb 1 Toronto Maple Leafs 1–7 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 20–24–7 47  52 Feb 5 Pittsburgh Penguins 1–5 Boston Bruins Boston Garden 20–25–7 47  53 Feb 7 Pittsburgh Penguins 7–3 Los Angeles Kings The Forum 21–25–7 49  54 Feb 8 Pittsburgh Penguins 7–3 Vancouver Canucks Pacific Coliseum 22–25–7 51  55 Feb 11 Pittsburgh Penguins 4–4 California Golden Seals Oakland Coliseum Arena 22–25–8 52  56 Feb 14 Pittsburgh Penguins 4–4 New York Islanders Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum 22–25–9 53  57 Feb 15 Los Angeles Kings 4–6 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 23–25–9 55  58 Feb 17 Kansas City Scouts 1–6 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 24–25–9 57  59 Feb 19 Toronto Maple Leafs 5–7 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 25–25–9 59  60 Feb 21 Chicago Black Hawks 1–10 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 26–25–9 61  61 Feb 22 Pittsburgh Penguins 2–2 Detroit Red Wings Olympia Stadium 26–25–10 62  62 Feb 25 Atlanta Flames 3–3 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 26–25–11 63  63 Feb 28 Vancouver Canucks 4–5 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 27–25–11 65  64 Feb 29 St. Louis Blues 5–3 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 27–26–11 65 |
| March: 7–6–1 (home: 4–2–1; road: 3–4–0), 15 Points    # Date Visitor Score Home Location Record Points  65 Mar 2 Pittsburgh Penguins 6–2 Minnesota North Stars Met Center 28–26–11 67  66 Mar 6 Minnesota North Stars 0–5 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 29–26–11 69  67 Mar 7 New York Islanders 5–3 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 29–27–11 69  68 Mar 10 Buffalo Sabres 7–6 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 29–28–11 69  69 Mar 13 California Golden Seals 2–4 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 30–28–11 71  70 Mar 14 St. Louis Blues 1–7 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 31–28–11 73  71 Mar 16 Pittsburgh Penguins 4–5 Montreal Canadiens Montreal Forum 31–29–11 73  72 Mar 19 Pittsburgh Penguins 7–3 Washington Capitals Capital Centre 32–29–11 75  73 Mar 21 Pittsburgh Penguins 4–2 New York Rangers Madison Square Garden (IV) 33–29–11 77  74 Mar 24 Boston Bruins 5–5 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 33–29–12 78  75 Mar 25 Pittsburgh Penguins 2–5 St. Louis Blues St. Louis Arena 33–30–12 78  76 Mar 28 Detroit Red Wings 0–3 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 34–30–12 80  77 Mar 29 Pittsburgh Penguins 4–5 Toronto Maple Leafs Maple Leaf Gardens 34–31–12 80  78 Mar 31 Pittsburgh Penguins 3–7 Montreal Canadiens Montreal Forum 34–32–12 80 |
| April: 1–1–0 (home: 0–1–0; road: 1–0–0), 2 Points    # Date Visitor Score Home Location Record Points  79 Apr 3 Washington Capitals 5–4 Pittsburgh Penguins Civic Arena 34–33–12 80  80 Apr 4 Pittsburgh Penguins 6–5 Detroit Red Wings Olympia Stadium 35–33–12 82 |
| *Legend:        = Win        = Loss        = Tie*
 |

## Playoffs

The Penguins' made the playoffs for the fourth time in their history, losing in the preliminary round to Toronto.

| April 6 | Pittsburgh Penguins |  | **1–4** |  | **Toronto Maple Leafs** | Maple Leaf Gardens | Recap |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| *No scoring* | | **First period** | | | 13:01 – *pp*Jim McKenny (1) | | |
| *No scoring* | | **Second period** | | | 04:44 – Lanny McDonald (1)
11:00 – Bob Neely (1) | | |
| Stan Gilbertson (1) – 04:17 | | **Third period** | | | 15:02 – George Ferguson (1) | | |
| Michel Plasse 32 saves / 36 shots | | **Goalie stats** | | | Wayne Thomas 35 saves / 36 shots | | |

| April 8 | Toronto Maple Leafs |  | **0–2** |  | **Pittsburgh Penguins** | Civic Arena | Recap |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| *No scoring* | | **First period** | | | *No scoring* | | |
| *No scoring* | | **Second period** | | | 11:25 – *pp*Lowell MacDonald (1) | | |
| *No scoring* | | **Third period** | | | 19:21 – *en*Vic Hadfield (1) | | |
| Wayne Thomas 47 saves / 48 shots | | **Goalie stats** | | | Michel Plasse 21 saves / 21 shots | | |

| April 9 | Pittsburgh Penguins |  | **0–4** |  | **Toronto Maple Leafs** | Maple Leaf Gardens | Recap |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| *No scoring* | | **First period** | | | 17:01 – Jim McKenny (2) | | |
| *No scoring* | | **Second period** | | | 02:03 – Pat Boutette (1)
09:14 – *pp*Borje Salming (1) | | |
| *No scoring* | | **Third period** | | | 02:14 – Lanny McDonald (2) | | |
| Michel Plasse 32 saves / 36 shots | | **Goalie stats** | | | Wayne Thomas 26 saves / 26 shots | | |

| ***Toronto won series 2–1*** |  |
| --- | --- |
|  |  |

## Player statistics

Skaters   Goaltenders

Regular Season
| Player | GP | W | L | T | GA | SO |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Michel Plasse | 55 | 24 | 19 | 10 | 178 | 2 |
| Gary Inness | 23 | 8 | 9 | 2 | 82 | 0 |
| Gordon Laxton | 8 | 3 | 4 | 0 | 31 | 0 |
| Bobby Taylor | 2 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| Total | | 35 | 33 | 12 | 298 | 2 |

Playoffs
| Player | GP | W | L | T | GA | SO |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Michel Plasse | 3 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 8 | 1 |
| Total | | 1 | 2 | 0 | 8 | 1 |

Denotes player spent time with another team before joining the Penguins. Stats reflect time with the Penguins only.
Denotes player was traded mid-season. Stats reflect time with the Penguins only.

## Awards and records

* Jean Pronovost became the first player to score 200 goals for the Penguins. He did so in a 4–5 loss to Montreal on November 13.
* Jean Pronovost became the first player to score 400 points for the Penguins. He did so in a 5–2 win over Detroit on November 26.
* Jean Pronovost became the first person to score 50 goals in a season for the Penguins. He did so in a 5–5 tie with Boston on March 24.
* Pierre Larouche became the first person to score 100 points in a season for the Penguins. He did so in a 5–5 tie with Boston on March 24.
* Pierre Larouche established a new franchise record for goals in a season with 53, besting the previous high of 52 held by Jean Pronovost.
* Pierre Larouche established a new franchise record for points in a season with 111, besting the previous high of 86 held by Ron Schock.
* Syl Apps Jr. established a new franchise record for assists in a season with 67, besting the previous high of 63 held by Ron Schock.
* Ron Stackhouse established a new franchise record for assists (60) and points (71) by a defenseman in a season. He topped the previous highs of 45 assists 60 points both held by himself.
* Ron Stackhouse established a new franchise record for points by a defenseman with 150, besting the previous high of 104 held by Duane Rupp.

## Transactions

The Penguins were involved in the following transactions during the 1975–76 season:

### Trades

### Additions and subtractions

## Awards and honors

## Draft picks

The 1975 NHL Amateur Draft was held in Montreal.

| Round | # | Player | Pos | Nationality | College/Junior/Club team (League) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | 13 | Gordon Laxton | Goaltender | Canada | New Westminster Bruins (WCHL) |
| 2 | 31 | Russell Anderson | Defense | United States | U. of Minnesota (NCAA) |
| 3 | 49 | Paul Baxter | Defense | Canada | Cleveland Crusaders (WHA) |
| 4 | 67 | Stu Younger | Left wing | Canada | Michigan Tech (NCAA) |
| 5 | 85 | Kimbel Clackson | Defense | Canada | Victoria Cougars (WCHL) |
| 6 | 103 | Peter Morris | Forward | Canada | Victoria Cougars (WCHL) |
| 7 | 121 | Mike Will | Forward | Canada | Edmonton Oil Kings (WCHL) |
| 8 | 139 | Tapio Levo | Defense | Finland | (Finland Jr. Nationals) |
| 9 | 155 | Byron Shutt | Left wing | Canada | Bowling Green State University (NCAA) |
| 10 | 170 | Frank Salive | Goaltender | Canada | Peterborough Petes (OHA) |
| 11 | 185 | John Glynne | Defense | United States | U. of Vermont (NCAA) |
| 12 | 196 | Alexander Hudson | Defense | Canada | U. of Denver (NCAA) |
| 13 | 202 | Dan Tsubouchi | Right wing | Canada | St. Louis University (NCAA) |
| 14 | 206 | Bronisla Stankovsky | Forward | United States | Fargo-Moorhead Sugar Kings (MJHL) |
| 16 | 217 | Kelly Secord | Forward | Canada | New Westminster Bruins (WCHL) |

* Penguins on Hockey Database
* "1975–76 Pittsburgh Penguins Games". Hockey-reference.com. Retrieved May 6, 2009.

## InfoBox

| 1975–76 Pittsburgh Penguins | |
| --- | --- |
| Division | 3rd Norris |
| Conference | 6th Wales |
| 1975–76 record | 35–33–12 |
| Goals for | 339 |
| Goals against | 303 |
| Team information | |
| General manager | Wren Blair |
| Coach | Marc Boileau (Oct–Jan)
Ken Schinkel (Jan–Apr) |
| Captain | Ron Schock |
| Alternate captains | None |
| Arena | Pittsburgh Civic Arena |
| Team leaders | |
| Goals | Pierre Larouche (53) |
| Assists | Syl Apps Jr. (67) |
| Points | Pierre Larouche (111) |
| Penalty minutes | Steve Durbano (161) |
| Wins | Michel Plasse (24) |
| Goals against average | Michel Plasse (3.45) |
|


title: Anna Fienberg

abstract: Anna Fienberg is an Australian writer of young adult fiction and children's literature.

text:
# Anna Fienberg

**Anna Fienberg** AM is an Australian writer of young adult fiction and children's literature.

## Biography

Fienberg was born in 1956 in England before moving to Australia at the age of three. She has worked as an editor for School Magazine. In 1988 her first work was published, entitled *Billy Bear and the Wild Winter*. In 1989 Fienberg released her first novel, *The Nine Lives of Balthazar*. She has won the Children's Book of the Year Award: Younger Readers in 1992 for *The Magnificent Nose and Other Marvels* and has been a short-list nominee on four other occasions. Fienberg has also won the Alan Marshall Award for Children's Literature in 1993 for *Ariel, Zed & the Secret of Life* and the 2003 Aurealis Award for best children's short fiction for *Tashi and the Haunted House*. She has also been an Aurealis Award finalist on four other occasions. Fienberg was made a Member of the Order of Australia (AM) in the 2019 Queen's Birthday Honours in recognition of her "significant service to literature as an author".

## Bibliography

### Novels

* *The Nine Lives of Balthazar* (1989, with Donna Gynell)
* *Ariel, Zed and the Secret of Life* (1992, Kim Gamble)
* *Power to Burn* (1995)
* *Borrowed Light* (1999)
* *The Witch in the Lake* (2001)
* *Horrendo's Curse* (2002)
* *Number 8* (2007)

### Chapter books

**Tashi** (with Barbara Fienberg and Kim Gamble)

* *Tashi* (1995)
* *Tashi and the Giants* (1995)
* *Tashi and the Ghosts* (1996)
* *Tashi and the Genie* (1997)
* *Tashi and the Baba Yaga* (1998)
* *Tashi and the Demons* (1999)
* *Tashi and the Big Stinker* (2001)
* *Tashi and the Dancing Shoes* (2002)
* *Tashi and the Haunted House* (2002)
* *Tashi and the Royal Tomb* (2003)
* *There Once Was a Boy Called Tashi* (2003)
* *Tashi Lost in the City* (2004)
* *Tashi and the Forbidden Room* (2005)
* *Tashi and the Stolen Bus* (2006)
* *Tashi and the Mixed-up Monster* (2007)
* *Tashi and the Phoenix* (2008)
* *Tashi and the Golem* (2009)

**Other books**

* *Billy Bear and the Wild Winter* (1988)
* *Wiggy and Boa* (1988, with Ann James)
* *Dead Sailors Don't Bite* (1996, with Ann James)
* *Pirate Trouble for Wiggy and Boa* (1996, with Ann James)

### Collections

* *X-Change: Stories for a New Century* (2000)
* *The Big, Big, Big Book of Tashi* (2001, with Barbara Fienberg and Kim Gamble). Includes *Tashi* (1995), *Tashi and the Giants* (1995), *Tashi and the Ghosts* (1996), *Tashi and the Genie* (1997), *Tashi and the Baba Yaga* (1998), *Tashi and the Demons* (1999), *Tashi and the Big Stinker* (2001).
* *Tashi: 2 Books in One* (2003, with Barbara Fienberg)
* *The Second Big Big Book of Tashi* (2006, with Barbara Fienberg and Kim Gamble). Includes *Tashi and the Dancing Shoes* (2002), *Tashi and the Haunted House* (2002), *Tashi and the Royal Tomb* (2003), *Tashi Lost in the City* (2004), and *Tashi and the Forbidden Room* (2005).
* *The Great Big Enormous Book of Tashi (Tashi #1–16)*
* *Minton Goes!: Underwater & Home at Last* (2008, with Kim Gamble)
* *Minton Goes!: Driving and Trucking* (2008, with Kim Gamble)
* *Minton Goes!: Sailing and Flying* (2008, with Kim Gamble)

### Picture books

**Minton** (with Kim Gamble)

* *Minton Goes Flying* (1998)
* *Minton Goes Sailing* (1998)
* *Minton Goes Driving* (1999)
* *Minton Goes Trucking* (1999)
* *Minton Goes Home* (2000)
* *Minton Goes Under* (2000)

**Other books**

* *The Magnificent Nose and Other Marvels* (1991, with Kim Gamble)
* *The Hottest Boy Who Ever Lived* (1995, with Kim Gamble)
* *Madeline the Mermaid and Other Fishy Tales* (1995, with Ann James)
* *Joseph* (2001, with Kim Gamble)

### Short fiction

* "Eyeball to Eyeball" in *Weird: Twelve Incredible Tales* (ed. Penny Matthews)

### Other works

* *Eddie* (1988)
* *Con the Whiz Kid* (1989, with Felicity Meyer and the Roads & Traffic Authority)
* *The Champion* (1989, with Felicity Meyer and the Roads & Traffic Authority)
* *My Goldie* (1989, with Felicity Meyer and the Roads & Traffic Authority)
* *Stefano's Nonna* (1989, with Felicity Meyer and the Roads & Traffic Authority)
* *A Teddy for Louise, Please* (1994, with Felicity Meyer and the Roads & Traffic Authority)
* *Snugglepot and Cuddlepie* (1997, with Vicky Kitanov)
* *Snugglepot and Cuddlepie Meet Little Obelia* (1997, with Vicky Kitanov and May Gibbs)
* *Snugglepot and Cuddlepie at Sea* (1997, with Vicky Kitanov)
* *Cuddlepie Goas to the Dentist* (1997, with Vicky Kitanov and May Gibbs)
* *The world of May Gibbs* (1997, with May Gibbs and Vicky Kitanov)
* *The Doll's Secret* (1997, with Australia Post)
* *Snugglepot and Cuddlepie and the Banksia Men* (1997, with Vicky Kitanov and May Gibbs)
* *Snugglepot and Cuddlepie Go Home* (1997, with Vicky Kitanov and May Gibbs)
* *Hans Christian Andersen's Thumbelina* (2002, with Mark Jackson, Heather Potter, HC Andersen)
* *Escape* (2009)
* *The Amazing Tashi Activity Book* (2009, with Barbara Fienberg and Kim Gamble)

### Animation

* Tashi (2014-2015, Seven Network)

## Nominations and awards

**Alan Marshall Award**

* **Children's Literature**
    + 1993: Win: *Ariel, Zed & the Secret of Life*

**Aurealis Awards**

* **Best children's short fiction**
    + 2002: Win: *Tashi and the Haunted House*
    + 2003: Nomination: *Tashi and the Royal Tomb*
    + 2004: Nomination: *There Was Once a Boy Called Tashi*
    + 2007: Nomination: *Tashi and the Mixed-up Monster*
* **Best young-adult novel**
    + 2001: Nomination: *The Witch in the Lake*

**CBCA Book of the Year Award**

* **Older Readers**
    + 1999: Nomination: *Borrowed Light*
* **Younger Readers**
    + 1988: Nomination: *Wiggy and Boa*
    + 1992: Win: *The Magnificent Nose and Other Marvels*
    + 1996: Nomination: *Tashi*
    + 2001: Nomination: *Joseph*
    + 2014

## InfoBox

| Anna Fienberg
AM | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | 1956 (age 6768)
England |
| Nationality | Australian |
| Genre | Young adult fiction, children's literature |


title: Electronic trial master file

abstract: An electronic trial master file (eTMF) is a trial master file in electronic format. It is a type of content management system for the pharmaceutical industry, providing a formalized means of organizing and storing documents, images, and other digital content for pharmaceutical clinical trials that may be required for compliance with government regulatory agencies. The term eTMF encompasses strategies, methods and tools used throughout the lifecycle of the clinical trial regulated content. An eTMF system consists of software and hardware that facilitates the management of regulated clinical trial content. Regulatory agencies have outlined the required components of eTMF systems that use electronic means to store the content of a clinical trial, requiring that they include: Digital content archiving, security and access control, change controls, audit trails, and system validation.

text:
# Electronic trial master file

An **electronic trial master file** (**eTMF**) is a trial master file in electronic (digital content) format. It is a type of content management system for the pharmaceutical industry, providing a formalized means of organizing and storing documents, images, and other digital content for pharmaceutical clinical trials that may be required for compliance with government regulatory agencies. The term *eTMF* encompasses strategies, methods and tools used throughout the lifecycle of the clinical trial regulated content. An eTMF system consists of software and hardware that facilitates the management of regulated clinical trial content. Regulatory agencies have outlined the required components of eTMF systems that use electronic means to store the content of a clinical trial, requiring that they include: Digital content archiving, security and access control, change controls, audit trails, and system validation.

## History and background

In order to comply with government regulatory requirements surrounding BioPharma clinical trials, every organization involved in regulated clinical trials must maintain and store certain 'essential documents' related to the clinical trial to ensure regulatory compliance. Depending on the regulatory jurisdiction, this information is typically stored in the trial master file or TMF. The TMF has historically been composed primarily of paper documents, images and media captured centrally in physical file cabinets.

In order to lower costs and to expedite the clinical trials approval processes, government agencies involved in regulating clinical trials such as the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the European Medicines Agency (EMA) have been developing technology initiatives. In the U.S., the FDA created regulation CFR 21 Part 11 which supports the use of electronic records, digital media and digital signatures in clinical trials. In Europe, the European Medicines Agency has issued policies that support the use of digital signatures in clinical trials.

In clinical trials and healthcare, enterprises with manual paper-based systems are seeking to transition to automated electronic enterprise content management (ECM) systems to ensure higher levels of regulatory compliance for reduced business risk. As a result of the FDA's Part 11 policy supporting the use of electronic records and digital signatures in lieu of paper, US organizations involved in U.S. clinical trials can move from a paper-based TMF to an electronic TMF (eTMF), and still be in compliance with FDA regulatory policies.

## Definition

The definition of what comprises an eTMF is defined by the regulatory agency with jurisdiction over the clinical trial. In Europe, the EMA has recently defined an eTMF as follows: 'An eTMF can contain digital documents in their original format, potentially with digital signatures, or records that have been converted from another format, such as paper documents that have been converted to digital images, which may contain wet-ink signatures. The metadata applied to documents is recommended be formally defined to ensure consistency across all documents.' At the time of this article no formal US FDA requirement exists for the use of an eTMF system in a clinical trial. However, if a clinical trial elects to store trial master file 'essential documents' in electronic format, then the eTMF system used to store those files is subject to regulatory controls specified under FDA Title 21 CFR Part 11.

## Required components of an eTMF system

With respect to the FDA, the required components, controls and policies for an eTMF used in US based clinical trials follow US FDA CFR 21 Part 11 requirements. In August 2003, the FDA issued additional guidance to the industry that outlines the required components, controls, policies and validation required for electronic systems and electronic signatures. According to the FDA, systems used to store electronic records or documents are generally subject to the following controls and requirements:

* Limiting system access to authorized individuals
* Use of operational system checks
* Use of authority checks
* Use of device checks
* Determination that persons who develop, maintain, or use electronic systems have the education, training, and experience to perform their assigned tasks
* Establishment of and adherence to written policies that hold individuals accountable for actions initiated under their electronic signatures
* Appropriate controls over systems documentation
* Controls for open systems corresponding to controls for closed systems bulleted above (§ 11.30)
* Requirements related to electronic signatures (e.g., §§ 11.50, 11.70, 11.100, 11.200, and 11.300)
* Record Audit trail (timestamping of records)
* Record export to a portable format such as PDF or XML
* Validation of the system (11.10 (a))

Although the FDA and other regulatory agencies have defined the requirements for electronic document and record systems that store clinical trial essential documents, no government agency has defined how eTMF content should be classified, or the standards for metadata that may used in content indexing, or the electronic format(s) that should be used to model, store or exchange eTMF data. As a result of the lack of a standard to represent eTMF content, eTMF information interoperability and content exchange between systems and applications is inefficient.

## eTMF standards initiative

In an effort to assure interoperability of eTMF data among clinical trial stakeholders, in September 2013 non-profit CareLex and SureClinical initiated an eTMF standards initiative under the OASIS open standards development organization for the development of a global eTMF standard. The initiative, known as the OASIS eTMF Standard Technical Committee, has a stated objective to "define an open, internationally recognized standard that will assure information interoperability among clinical trial stakeholders in the BioPharma industry." According to minutes from the OASIS eTMF Standard Technical Committee (TC), the standards initiative is coordinating the efforts of clinical trial sponsors, CRO’s (Contract Research Organizations), academic research organizations, and vendors to develop an ISO standard.

As of July 2014, a list of members in the OASIS eTMF Standard TC includes CareLex, Forte Research, Fujitsu, HL7, Mayo Clinic, NextDocs (since acquired by Aurea), Oracle, Paragon Solutions (since acquired by CGI), Phlexglobal, SAFE-BioPharma, SterlingBio, and SureClinical.

Information on the charter for the OASIS eTMF Standard TC is available for download through OASIS. Membership in the OASIS eTMF Standard TC was opened to anyone in September 2013; membership in the OASIS eTMF Standard TC remains open to anyone who wishes to join and the work of the TC is open to public comment and review. All work of the OASIS eTMF standard TC is available freely under OASIS open source IPR policies. The eTMF Technical Committee closed on 17 November 2017 without publishing a standard and is no longer active.

In June 2018, the TMF Reference Model project team published a specification \[8\] and an example XML exchange file \[9\] for an eTMF Exchange Mechanism Standard \[10\] at the DIA Global Meeting in Boston, USA. Use of this standard will help facilitate the exchange of TMF content between systems.

## Recent developments

In February 2013, the EMA (European Medicines Agency) created a draft guideline document that recognizes the importance and legal equivalence of the TMF and the eTMF, and provided guidance to organizations implementing TMFs and eTMF systems. In the guideline document, EMA inspectors state that paper TMF documents may be stored in electronic eTMF systems, and after this process, that the paper may be destroyed. The use of eTMF systems for electronic storage is fully supported by the EMA in clinical trials as a replacement for paper. In a cautionary statement, the agency cites quality problems with TMFs and eTMFs due to document quality and discrepancies such as missing pages, improper labeling or missing documents.

A recent study shows that the adoption of eTMF solutions is accelerating - with more than 50% of investigative site expected to have access to a sponsor/CRO eTMF application within three years.


title: El Continental

abstract: El Continental is a Spanish drama television series about organised crime set in 1920s Spain. Created, written and directed by Frank Ariza, it aired from September to November 2018 on La 1. Harshly criticised during its pre-screening at the FesTVal and with dismal ratings during its free-to-air broadcasting run, the series was described as "the biggest fiasco of national (Spanish) fiction in recent times".

text:
# El Continental

***El Continental*** is a Spanish drama television series about organised crime set in 1920s Spain. Created, written and directed by Frank Ariza, it aired from September to November 2018 on La 1. Harshly criticised during its pre-screening at the FesTVal and with dismal ratings during its free-to-air broadcasting run, the series was described as "the biggest fiasco of national (Spanish) fiction in recent times".

## Premises

The series, set in the 1920s Madrid, is titled after a fictional club in which illegal businesses take place. The fiction tracks both the struggle over clandestine businesses in the city and the relationship between Andrea Abascal (Michelle Jenner) and Ricardo León (Álex García).

## Cast

With the special collaboration of

## Production and release

Created, written and directed by Frank Ariza, *El Continental* was produced by RTVE in collaboration with Gossip Events. Consisting of 10 episodes with a running time of around 70 minutes, the series was shot in a film set in San Sebastián de los Reyes and in the Príncipe Pío train station in Madrid.

Derided in social media already since the release of the first images as a knock-off of *Peaky Blinders*, the series also received harsh reviews by professional critics after its pre-screening at the FesTVal in Vitoria. It premiered on La 1 on 17 September 2018 with a "correct" 10.4% audience share in prime time, only to sink down to a 2.8% audience share in the season finale aired on 20 November 2018, when the series had been already moved to the late night slot. At the time of its closure, the series was described as "the biggest fiasco of national (Spanish) fiction in recent times".

| Series | Episodes | | Originally aired | | | Viewers | Share (%) | Ref. |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | First aired | Last aired | Network || | |
| 1 | 10 | | 17 September 2018 (2018-09-17) | 20 November 2018 (2018-11-20) | tve | 507,000 | 4.6 |  |

This is a caption
| No. in
season | Title | Directed by | Written by | Viewers | Original air date | Share (%) |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | "O pagas o cobras" | Frank Ariza | Frank Ariza | 1,523,000 | 17 September 2018 (2018-09-17) | 10.4 |
| 2 | "Primer paso aprender, segundo superar" | Frank Ariza | Frank Ariza | 793,000 | 24 September 2018 (2018-09-24) | 5.7 |
| 3 | "Y ¿por qué?... Por todo" | Frank Ariza | Frank Ariza | 906,000 | 1 October 2018 (2018-10-01) | 5.8 |
| 4 | "Por todo... O por nada" | Frank Ariza | Frank Ariza | 778,000 | 8 October 2018 (2018-10-08) | 4.9 |
| 5 | "Magia" | Frank Ariza | Frank Ariza | 174,000 | 16 October 2018 (2018-10-16) | 3.5 |
| 6 | "Matar al mensajero" | Frank Ariza | Frank Ariza | 164,000 | 23 October 2018 (2018-10-23) | 3.0 |
| 7 | "Réquiem... mami" | Frank Ariza | Frank Ariza | 153,000 | 30 October 2018 (2018-10-30) | 3.0 |
| 8 | "Truco o trato" | Frank Ariza | Frank Ariza | 224,000 | 6 November 2018 (2018-11-06) | 3.5 |
| 9 | "Pactos de sangre" | Frank Ariza | Frank Ariza | 171,000 | 13 November 2018 (2018-11-13) | 3.4 |
| 10 | "La guerra por una doncella" | Frank Ariza | Frank Ariza | 189,000 | 20 November 2018 (2018-11-20) | 2.8 |

## InfoBox

| *El Continental* | |
| --- | --- |
| Genre |  |
| Created by | Frank Ariza |
| Screenplay by | Frank Ariza |
| Directed by | Frank Ariza |
| Starring |  |
| Country of origin | Spain |
| Original language | Spanish |
| No. of seasons | 1 |
| No. of episodes | 10 |
| Production | |
| Running time | 70 min (approx.) |
| Production companies | RTVE
Gossip Events |
| Original release | |
| Network | La 1 |
| Release | 17 September (2018-09-17)
20 November 2018 (2018-11-20) |


title: El Consorcio

abstract: El Consorcio is a Spanish singing group from Bilbao, formed in 1993 by singers Amaya, Estíbaliz and Iñaki Uranga, Carlos Zubiaga and Sergio Blanco, all of them past members of the singing group Mocedades. In 2016 they received the Latin Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award.

text:
# El Consorcio

**El Consorcio** is a Spanish singing group from Bilbao, formed in 1993 by singers Amaya, Estíbaliz and Iñaki Uranga, Carlos Zubiaga and Sergio Blanco, all of them past members of the singing group Mocedades. In 2016 they received the Latin Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award.

## Discography

### Studio albums

* *Lo que nunca muere* (1994)
* *Peticiones del oyente* (1995)
* *Programa doble* (1996)
* *Cuba* (1998)
* *Las canciones de mi vida* (2000)
* *De ida y vuelta* (2005)
* *Querido Juan* (2008)
* *Noche de ronda* (2012)

### Compilation albums

* *El Consorcio* (1996)
* *Grandes éxitos* (1997)
* *Cachito mío* (2001)
* *Los diez de El Consorcio* (2002)
* *Lo mejor* (2003)
* *El Consorcio* (2006)
* *Canciones para toda la vida* (2007)
* *De Mocedades a El Consorcio. 40 años de música* (2010)
* *Grandes intérpretes* (2012)
* *El Consorcio grandes éxitos 1993-2015* (2016)
* *Eres Tú. Más de 50 grandes éxitos. 3 CDs + DVD* (2017)

### Live Albums

* *En vivo desde el corazón de México* (2003)

## InfoBox

| El Consorcio | |
| --- | --- |
| El Consorcio in 2009. From left to right: Iñaki, Carlos, Amaya, Estíbaliz and Sergio | |
| Background information | |
| Origin | Bilbao, Spain |
| Genres | Canción melódica, pop |
| Years active | 1993–present |
| Labels | Hispavox, EMI Music, Sony Music |
|  | |
| Members |  |
|  | |
| Past members | Sergio Blanco (died 2015) |