title: 1944–45 Arsenal F.C. season

abstract: The 1944–45 season was Arsenal Football Club's sixth season playing wartime football during World War II. They finished eighth the Football League South, their poorest performance of the wartime era. Arsenal reached the semifinals in the Football League South Cup.

text:
# 1944–45 Arsenal F.C. season

The **1944–45 season** was Arsenal Football Club's sixth season playing wartime football during World War II. They finished eighth the Football League South, their poorest performance of the wartime era. Arsenal reached the semifinals in the Football League South Cup.

## Background

Arsenal played their home games at White Hart Lane, as Highbury had been transformed to support Air Raid Precautions.

Arsenal had a poor start to the league and failed to recover, finishing eighth in the Football League South. Arsenal's most reliable scorer Reg Lewis was unavailable due to his military service. Stan Mortensen, a guest player from Blackpool, scored 18 goals for Arsenal in 12 games. Ted Drake, another reliable scorer, was injured with a slipped disk and his career came to an end.

Arsenal reached the semifinals of the Football League South Cup but did not reach the finals, losing to Millwall.

## Results

*Arsenal's score comes first*

### Legend

| Win | Draw | Loss |
| --- | --- | --- |

### Football League South

Selected results from the league.

| Date | Opponent | Venue | Result | Attendance | Scorers |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 2 September 1944 | Tottenham Hotspur |  | 0–4 |  |  |
| 21 October 1944 | West Ham United |  | 0–3 | 27,800 |  |
| 28 October 1944 | Crystal Palace |  | 3–4 |  |  |
| 25 November 1944 | Chelsea |  | 1–2 |  |  |
| 9 December 1944 | Tottenham Hotspur |  | 2–3 |  |  |
| 23 December 1944 | Brentford |  | 5–2 | 18,527 |  |
| 24 February 1945 | Reading |  | 0–2 |  |  |
| 24 March 1945 | Crystal Palace |  | 1–0 |  |  |
| 2 April 1945 | Brentford |  | 1–3 |  |  |
| 28 April 1945 | Chelsea |  | 3–0 |  |  |
| 5 May 1945 | West Ham United |  | 1–1 | 9,000 |  |
|  | Reading |  | 1–3 |  |  |

#### Final League table

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GR | Pts |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Tottenham Hotspur (C) | 30 | 23 | 6 | 1 | 81 | 30 | 2.700 | 52 |
| 2 | West Ham United | 30 | 22 | 3 | 5 | 96 | 47 | 2.043 | 47 |
| 3 | Brentford | 30 | 17 | 4 | 9 | 87 | 57 | 1.526 | 38 |
| 4 | Chelsea | 30 | 16 | 5 | 9 | 100 | 55 | 1.818 | 37 |
| 5 | Southampton | 30 | 17 | 3 | 10 | 96 | 69 | 1.391 | 37 |
| 6 | Crystal Palace | 30 | 15 | 5 | 10 | 74 | 70 | 1.057 | 35 |
| 7 | Reading | 30 | 14 | 6 | 10 | 78 | 68 | 1.147 | 34 |
| 8 | Arsenal | 30 | 14 | 3 | 13 | 77 | 67 | 1.149 | 31 |
| 9 | Queen's Park Rangers | 30 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 70 | 61 | 1.148 | 30 |
| 10 | Watford | 30 | 11 | 6 | 13 | 66 | 84 | 0.786 | 28 |
| 11 | Fulham | 30 | 11 | 4 | 15 | 79 | 83 | 0.952 | 26 |
| 12 | Portsmouth | 30 | 11 | 4 | 15 | 59 | 61 | 0.967 | 26 |
| 13 | Charlton Athletic | 30 | 12 | 2 | 16 | 72 | 81 | 0.889 | 26 |
| 14 | Brighton & Hove Albion | 30 | 10 | 2 | 18 | 66 | 95 | 0.695 | 22 |
| 15 | Luton Town | 30 | 6 | 7 | 17 | 59 | 104 | 0.567 | 19 |
| 16 | Aldershot | 30 | 7 | 4 | 19 | 44 | 85 | 0.518 | 18 |
| 17 | Millwall | 30 | 5 | 7 | 18 | 50 | 84 | 0.595 | 17 |
| 18 | Clapton Orient | 30 | 5 | 7 | 18 | 39 | 86 | 0.453 | 17 |

Source:
(C) League Champions

### Football League South Cup

| Round | Date | Opponent | Venue | Result | Attendance | Goalscorers |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| GS | 3 February 1945 | Reading |  | 3–1 |  |  |
| GS | 10 February 1945 | Clapton Orient |  | 5–0 |  |  |
| GS | 17 February 1945 | Portsmouth |  | 4–2 |  |  |
| GS | 24 February 1945 | Reading |  | 3–0 |  |  |
| GS | 3 March 1945 | Clapton Orient |  | 3–1 |  |  |
| GS | 10 March 1945 | Portsmouth |  | 2–4 |  |  |
| SF | 17 March 1945 | Millwall |  | 0–1 |  |  |

## InfoBox

Arsenal
| 1944–45 season | |
| --- | --- |
| Chairman | Robin Vane-Tempest-Stewart, 8th Marquess of Londonderry |
| Manager | George Allison |
| Football League South | 8th |
| Football League South Cup | Semi-final |
|  | |


title: Andrea Mist Pálsdóttir

abstract: Andrea Mist Pálsdóttir is an Icelandic footballer who plays as a forward for Damallsvenskan club Växjö DFF and the Iceland women's national team. In January 2021, Andrea was loaned to Breiðablik. She appeared in one match with Breiðablik in the Icelandic League Cup on 13 February but signed with Växjö DFF a week later.

text:
# Andrea Mist Pálsdóttir

**Andrea Mist Pálsdóttir** (born 25 October 1998) is an Icelandic footballer who plays as a forward for Damallsvenskan club Växjö DFF and the Iceland women's national team.

In January 2021, Andrea was loaned to Breiðablik. She appeared in one match with Breiðablik in the Icelandic League Cup on 13 February but signed with Växjö DFF a week later.

## InfoBox

Andrea Mist Pálsdóttir
| Personal information | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Full name | Andrea Mist Pálsdóttir | | |
| Date of birth | (1998-10-25) 25 October 1998 | | |
| Place of birth | Iceland, | | |
| Position(s) | Forward | | |
| Team information | | | |
| Current team | Växjö DFF | | |
| Number | 23 | | |
| Senior career\* | | | |
| Years | **Team** | **Apps** | **(Gls)** |
| 2014–2019 | Þór/KA | 96 | (14) |
| 2019 | Orobica | 3 | (0) |
| 2020-2021 | FH | 11 | (4) |
| 2021 | Breiðablik (loan) | 0 | (0) |
| 2021- | Växjö DFF | 17 | (0) |
| International career | | | |
| 2013–2014 | Iceland U16 | 13 | (1) |
| 2013–2015 | Iceland U17 | 7 | (1) |
| 2015–2017 | Iceland U19 | 10 | (1) |
| 2018–2019 | Iceland | 3 | (0) |
| \*Club domestic league appearances and goals, correct as of 24 August 2020<br>‡ National team caps and goals, correct as of 9 April 2019 | | | |


title: 1932–33 Gold Cup

abstract: The 1932–33 Gold Cup was the 21st edition of the Gold Cup, a cup competition in Northern Irish football. The tournament was won by Cliftonville for the 2nd time, defeating Linfield 2–1 in the final at Celtic Park.

text:
# 1932–33 Gold Cup

The **1932–33 Gold Cup** was the 21st edition of the Gold Cup, a cup competition in Northern Irish football.

The tournament was won by Cliftonville for the 2nd time, defeating Linfield 2–1 in the final at Celtic Park.

## Results

### First round

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Ards | 1–3 | **Glentoran** |
| **Ballymena** | 5–1 | Larne |
| **Coleraine** | 6–3 | Glenavon |
| **Derry City** | 3–1 | Bangor |
| **Distillery** | 2–1 | Newry Town |
| Linfield | 1–1 | Belfast Celtic |
| Portadown | 2–2 | Cliftonville |

#### Replay

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Belfast Celtic | 1–4 | **Linfield** |
| **Cliftonville** | 3–2 | Portadown |

### Quarter-finals

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **Cliftonville** | 4–3 | Coleraine |
| **Glentoran** | 2–1 | Derry City |
| **Linfield** | 3–0 | Distillery |
| **Ballymena** | bye |  |

### Semi-finals

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **Cliftonville** | 4–2 | Glentoran |
| Linfield | 2–2 | Ballymena |

#### Replay

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| **Linfield** | 2–1 | Ballymena |

### Final

| Cliftonville | 2–1 | Linfield |
| --- | --- | --- |
| E. Mitchell  31'<br>McCaw  85' | Report | Jones  6' |

Celtic Park, Belfast

## InfoBox

1932–33 Gold Cup
| Tournament details | |
| --- | --- |
| Country | Northern Ireland |
| Teams | 14 |
| Defending champions | Coleraine |
| Final positions | |
| Champions | Cliftonville (2nd win) |
| Runner-up | Linfield |
| Tournament statistics | |
| Matches played | 16 |
| Goals scored | 71 (4.44 per match) |
|  | |


abstract: The 1946 Big Nine Conference football season was the 51st season of college football played by the member schools of the Big Nine Conference and was a part of the 1946 college football season. The 1946 Illinois Fighting Illini football team, under head coach Ray Eliot, won the Big Nine championship, compiled an 8–2 record, was ranked No. 5 in the final AP Poll, and defeated UCLA, 45–14, in the 1947 Rose Bowl. Illinois guard Alex Agase was a consensus first-team All-American and received the Chicago Tribune Silver Football trophy as the most valuable player in the conference. Michigan, under head coach Fritz Crisler, compiled a 6-2-1 record, led the conference in both scoring offense and scoring defense, and was ranked No. 6 in the final AP Poll. The team's two losses came against No. 2 Army and No. 5 Illinois. Halfback Bob Chappuis received the team's most valuable player award. Indiana, under head coach Bo McMillin, compiled a 6–3 record, finished third in the conference, and was ranked No. 20 in the final AP Poll. End Pete Pihos received the team's most valuable player award. Quarterback Ben Raimondi won first team All-Big Nine honors.

text:
# 1946 Big Nine Conference football season

1946 Big Nine Conference football standings
|  | Conf | | | | |  |  | Overall | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Team | W |  | L |  | T |  |  | W |  | L |  | T |
| No. 5 Illinois $ | 6 |  | 1 |  | 0 |  |  | 8 |  | 2 |  | 0 |
| No. 6 Michigan | 5 |  | 1 |  | 1 |  |  | 6 |  | 2 |  | 1 |
| No. 20 Indiana | 4 |  | 2 |  | 0 |  |  | 6 |  | 3 |  | 0 |
| Iowa | 3 |  | 3 |  | 0 |  |  | 5 |  | 4 |  | 0 |
| Minnesota | 3 |  | 4 |  | 0 |  |  | 5 |  | 4 |  | 0 |
| Ohio State | 2 |  | 3 |  | 1 |  |  | 4 |  | 3 |  | 2 |
| Northwestern | 2 |  | 3 |  | 1 |  |  | 4 |  | 4 |  | 1 |
| Wisconsin | 2 |  | 5 |  | 0 |  |  | 4 |  | 5 |  | 0 |
| Purdue | 0 |  | 5 |  | 1 |  |  | 2 |  | 6 |  | 1 |
|  | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| * $  Conference champion Rankings from AP Poll | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

The **1946 Big Nine Conference football season** was the 51st season of college football played by the member schools of the Big Nine Conference (also known as the Big Ten Conference and the Western Conference) and was a part of the 1946 college football season.

The 1946 Illinois Fighting Illini football team, under head coach Ray Eliot, won the Big Nine championship, compiled an 8–2 record, was ranked No. 5 in the final AP Poll, and defeated UCLA, 45–14, in the 1947 Rose Bowl. Illinois guard Alex Agase was a consensus first-team All-American and received the Chicago Tribune Silver Football trophy as the most valuable player in the conference.

Michigan, under head coach Fritz Crisler, compiled a 6-2-1 record, led the conference in both scoring offense (25.9 points per game) and scoring defense (8.1 points allowed per game), and was ranked No. 6 in the final AP Poll. The team's two losses came against No. 2 Army and No. 5 Illinois. Halfback Bob Chappuis received the team's most valuable player award.

Indiana, under head coach Bo McMillin, compiled a 6–3 record, finished third in the conference, and was ranked No. 20 in the final AP Poll. End Pete Pihos received the team's most valuable player award. Quarterback Ben Raimondi won first team All-Big Nine honors.

## Season overview

### Results and team statistics

| Conf. Rank | Team | Head coach | AP final | AP high | Overall record | Conf. record | PPG | PAG | MVP |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Illinois | Ray Eliot | #5 | #5 | 8–2 | 6–1 | 21.7 | 10.5 | Alex Agase |
| 2 | Michigan | Fritz Crisler | #6 | #4 | 6–2–1 | 5–1–1 | **25.9** | **8.1** | Bob Chappuis |
| 3 | Indiana | Bo McMillin | #20 | #18 | 6–3 | 4–2 | 14.3 | 10.6 | Pete Pihos |
| 4 | Iowa | Eddie Anderson | NR | #16 | 5–4 | 3–3 | 14.3 | 10.2 | Bill Kay |
| 5 | Minnesota | Bernie Bierman | NR | NR | 5–4 | 3–4 | 14.4 | 12.7 | Bill Bye |
| 6 (tie) | Ohio State | Paul Bixler | NR | #12 | 4–3–2 | 2–3–1 | 18.4 | 18.9 | Cecil Souders |
| 6 (tie) | Northwestern | Pappy Waldorf | NR | #6 | 4–4–1 | 2–3–1 | 17.3 | 15.1 | Ed Hirsch |
| 8 | Wisconsin | Harry Stuhldreher | NR | #15 | 4–5 | 2–5 | 15.6 | 16.0 | Fred Negus |
| 9 | Purdue | Cecil Isbell | NR | NR | 2–6–1 | 0–5–1 | 10.8 | 23.1 | Norman Maloney |

**Key**
AP final = Team's rank in the final AP Poll of the 1946 season
AP high = Team's highest rank in the AP Poll throughout the 1946 season
PPG = Average of points scored per game
PAG = Average of points allowed per game
MVP = Most valuable player as voted by players on each team as part of the voting process to determine the winner of the Chicago Tribune Silver Football trophy

### Regular season

### Bowl games

In 1946, the Big Nine dropped its long-standing ban on participation in bowl games. Conference champion Illinois accepted an invitation to play UCLA in the 1947 Rose Bowl. The Illini defeated the Bruins by a 45–14 score. Buddy Young scored two touchdowns for Illinois, and Russ Steger returned an interception 68 yards for a touchdown.

## All-Big Nine players

The following players were picked by the Associated Press (AP) and/or the United Press (UP) as first-team players on the 1946 All-Big Nine Conference football team.

| Position | Name | Team | Selectors |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| End | Elmer Madar | Michigan | AP, UP |
| End | Cecil Souders | Ohio State | AP |
| End | Ike Owens | Illinois | UP |
| Tackle | Russ Deal | Indiana | AP, UP |
| Tackle | Warren Amling | Ohio State | AP |
| Tackle | Jack Carpenter | Michigan | UP |
| Guard | Alex Agase | Illinois | AP, UP |
| Guard | Dick Barwegen | Purdue | AP |
| Guard | Earl Banks | Iowa | UP |
| Center | John Cannady | Indiana | AP |
| Center | Fred Negus | Wisconsin | UP |
| Quarterback | Ben Raimondi | Indiana | AP, UP |
| Halfback | Bob Chappuis | Michigan | AP, UP |
| Halfback | Vic Schwall | Northwestern | AP, UP |
| Fullback | Dick Hoerner | Iowa | AP |
| Fullback | Joe Whisler | Ohio State | UP |

## All-Americans

At the end of the 1946 season, Big Nine players secured two of the consensus first-team picks for the 1946 College Football All-America Team. The Big Nine's consensus All-Americans were:

| Position | Name | Team | Selectors |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Guard | Alex Agase | Illinois | AAB, AFCA, AP, INS, NEA, TSN, UP, CP, WCFF) |
| Tackle | Warren Amling | Ohio State | FWAA, INS, NEA, TSN, UP, CP |

Other Big Nine players who were named first-team All-Americans by at least one selector were:

| Position | Name | Team | Selectors |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| End | Elmer Madar | Michigan | AP |
| Guard | Ed Hirsch | Northwestern | CP |

## 1947 NFL draft

The following Big Nine players were among the first 100 picks of the 1947 NFL draft:

| Name | Position | Team | Round | Overall pick |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Vic Schwall | Halfback | Northwestern | 1 | 10 |
| Don Kindt | Back | Wisconsin | 1 | 11 |
| Russ Thomas | Tackle | Ohio State | 2 | 12 |
| John Cannady | Center | Indiana | 3 | 22 |
| Bob Chappuis | Back | Michigan | 5 | 26 |
| Frank Aschenbrenner | Back | Northwestern | 6 | 38 |
| Ben Raimondi | Back | Indiana | 6 | 41 |
| Dick Connors | Back | Northwestern | 7 | 52 |
| George Maddock | Tackle | Northwestern | 8 | 60 |
| Art Dufelmeier | Back | Illinois | 9 | 70 |
| Dwight Eddleman | Back | Illinois | 9 | 75 |
| Bump Elliott | Back | Michigan | 10 | 76 |
| Alex Sarkisian | Center | Northwestern | 11 | 91 |
| Russ Steger | Back | Illinois | 11 | 93 |
| Robert Hoernschemeyer | Back | Indiana | 11 | 93 |
|

## InfoBox

| 1946 Big Nine Conference football season | |
| --- | --- |
| Sport | Football |
| Number of teams | 9 |
| Top draft pick | Vic Schwall |
| Champion | Illinois |
| Season MVP | Alex Agase |


title: Edward Donegan

abstract: Edward Donegan was a casual or odd-job laborer in 1919 who became a millionaire within about four months through bootlegging following the implementation of National Prohibition of alcohol in the U.S. in January 1920. Through the use of an insider within the Bureau of Prohibition, he was able to illegally withdraw alcohol from warehouses ostensibly for legal purposes himself and also to sell fraudulent permits to other bootleggers. Donegan’s activities were discovered after he attempted to bribe Internal Revenue Service agents who called upon him in connection with another investigation. He was convicted of possessing stolen property and the intent to defraud the United States.

text:
# Edward Donegan

**Edward Donegan** was a casual or odd-job laborer in 1919 who became a millionaire within about four months through bootlegging following the implementation of National Prohibition of alcohol in the U.S. in January 1920. Through the use of an insider within the Bureau of Prohibition, he was able to illegally withdraw alcohol from warehouses ostensibly for legal purposes himself and also to sell fraudulent permits to other bootleggers.

Donegan’s activities were discovered after he attempted to bribe Internal Revenue Service agents who called upon him in connection with another investigation. He was convicted of possessing stolen property and the intent to defraud the United States.


abstract: The 1949–50 Drexel Dragons men's basketball team represented Drexel Institute of Technology during the 1949–50 men's basketball season. The Dragons, led by 1st year head coach Harold Kollar, played their home games at Curtis Hall Gym and were members of the Southern division of the Middle Atlantic Conferences (MAC).

text:
# 1949–50 Drexel Dragons men's basketball team

The **1949–50 Drexel Dragons men's basketball team** represented Drexel Institute of Technology during the 1949–50 men's basketball season. The Dragons, led by 1st year head coach Harold Kollar, played their home games at Curtis Hall Gym and were members of the Southern division of the Middle Atlantic Conferences (MAC).

## Roster

| 1949–50 Drexel Dragons men's basketball team | |
| --- | --- |
| Players | Coaches |
| Pos. # Name Height Weight Year Previous school Hometown  4 Vincent Filliben      11 John Savchak 6 ft 4.5 in (1.94 m)   John Bartram HS   Basil Barno 6 ft 3 in (1.91 m)     Bernard McNamee      Morton Shafter 6 ft 0 in (1.83 m)     Joe Skurla 6 ft 0 in (1.83 m)   Allentown HS   Bob Brewton 6 ft 2 in (1.88 m)   Central HS (PA)   Stan Laskus    John Bartram HS   Alfred MacCart 5 ft 11 in (1.8 m)  So John Bartram HS   Donald Breder **(C)** 6 ft 2 in (1.88 m)     Bill Banks 5 ft 9 in (1.75 m)     Roy Wagner 6 ft 4 in (1.93 m)     Sid Kane    Northeast HS (PA) | Head coach Assistant coach(es)   ---  Legend* **(C)** Team captain * **(S)** Suspended * **(I)** Ineligible * **(W)** Walk-on  ---  Roster |

## Schedule

| Date
time, TV | Rank# | Opponent# | Result | Record | High points | High rebounds | High assists | Site (attendance)
city, state |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Regular season | | | | | | | | |
| January 7, 1950*
 |  | Stevens Tech | **W** 63–48 | 1–0
 | 16  MacCart |  |  | Curtis Hall Gym
Philadelphia, PA |
| January 10, 1950*
 |  | Lehigh | **W** 58–53 | 2–0
 | 12  MacCart |  |  | Curtis Hall Gym
Philadelphia, PA |
| January 14, 1950
 |  | at Swarthmore | **W** 71–60 | 3–0
(1–0) | 15  Breder |  |  | Lamb-Miller Field House
Swarthmore, PA |
| January 18, 1950
 |  | at Haverford | **W** 79–68 | 4–0
(2–0) | 22  Savchak |  |  | Ryan Gym
Haverford, PA |
| January 21, 1950
 |  | at Pennsylvania Military College | **L** 54–56 | 4–1
(2–1) | 23  Filliben |  |  |
Chester, PA |
| January 25, 1950*
 |  | Philadelphia Textile | **W** 76–59 | 5–1
 | 13  Wagner |  |  | Curtis Hall Gym
Philadelphia, PA |
| February 1, 1950*
 |  | at Saint Joseph's | Postponed to March 8 (Illness) | | | | |
 |
| February 4, 1950*
 |  | at American | **L** 44–68 | 5–2
 | 9  Savchak |  |  |
Washington, D.C. |
| February 8, 1950
 |  | at Delaware | **L** 45–51 | 5–3
(2–2) | 12  MacCart |  |  |
Newark, DE |
| February 11, 1950
 |  | Ursinus | **W** 71–60 | 6–3
(3–2) |  |  |  | Curtis Hall Gym
Philadelphia, PA |
| February 16, 1950*
 |  | Juniata | **W** 64–37 | 7–3
 |  |  |  | Curtis Hall Gym
Philadelphia, PA |
| February 18, 1950
 |  | Haverford | **W** 61–49 | 8–3
(4–2) |  |  |  | Curtis Hall Gym
Philadelphia, PA |
| February 21, 1950
 |  | Swarthmore | **L** 54–61 | 8–4
(4–3) |  |  |  | Palestra
Philadelphia, PA |
| February 25, 1950
 |  | at Ursinus | **W** 68–67 | 9–4
(5–3) |  |  |  |
 |
| February 28, 1950
 |  | Pennsylvania Military College | **W** 62–54 | 10–4
(6–3) |  |  |  | Palestra
Philadelphia, PA |
| March 6, 1950
 |  | Delaware | **W** 65–62 | 11–4
(7–3) |  |  |  | Curtis Hall Gym
Philadelphia, PA |
| March 8, 1950*
 |  | at Saint Joseph's | **L** 51–68 | 11–5
 |  |  |  |
 |
| *Non-conference game. #Rankings from AP. (#) Tournament seedings in parentheses.
All times are in Eastern Time. | | | | | | | | | | | |

## InfoBox

| 1949–50 Drexel Dragons men's basketball | |
| --- | --- |
| Conference | Middle Atlantic Conferences |
| Division | Southern |
| Record | 11–5 (7–3 MAC) |
| Head coach | * Harold Kollar (1st season) |
| Assistant coach | Bernard Rosenfield (1st season) |
| Captain | Donald Breder |
| Home arena | Curtis Hall Gym |
|


title: 2012 Judo Grand Slam Rio de Janeiro

abstract: The 2012 Judo Grand Slam Rio de Janeiro was held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 9 to 10 June 2012.

text:
# 2012 Judo Grand Slam Rio de Janeiro

The **2012 Judo Grand Slam Rio de Janeiro** was held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, from 9 to 10 June 2012.

## Medal summary

### Men's events

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Extra-lightweight (−60 kg) | Bekir Özlü (GEO) | Diego Dos Santos (BRA) | Breno Alves (BRA) |
| | | Amiran Papinashvili (GEO) |
| Half-lightweight (−66 kg) | Denis Lavrentiev (RUS) | Fernando González (ARG) | Danilo Ferrante (BRA) |
| | | Lasha Shavdatuashvili (GEO) |
| Lightweight (−73 kg) | Marcelo Contini (BRA) | Adriano Santos (BRA) | Alexis Morin-Martel (CAN) |
| | | Alex Pombo (BRA) |
| Half-middleweight (−81 kg) | Victor Penalber (BRA) | Travis Stevens (USA) | Maxim Buga (RUS) |
| | | Felipe Costa (BRA) |
| Middleweight (−90 kg) | Varlam Liparteliani (GEO) | Héctor Campos (ARG) | Thomas Briceño (CHI) |
| | | Eduardo Bettoni (BRA) |
| Half-heavyweight (−100 kg) | Irakli Tsirekidze (GEO) | Hugo Pessanha (BRA) | Renan Nunes (BRA) |
| | | Cristian Schmidt (ARG) |
| Heavyweight (+100 kg) | Adam Okruashvili (GEO) | Walter Santos (BRA) | Daniel Hernandes (BRA) |
| | | David Moura (BRA) |

### Women's events

| Event | Gold | Silver | Bronze |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Extra-lightweight (−48 kg) | Paula Pareto (ARG) | Gabriela Chibana (BRA) | Agueda Silva (BRA) |
| | | Catiere Toledo (BRA) |
| Half-lightweight (−52 kg) | Eleudis Valentim (BRA) | Milena Mendes (BRA) | María García (DOM) |
| | | Ilse Heylen (BEL) |
| Lightweight (−57 kg) | Jovana Rogić (SRB) | Flávia Gomes (BRA) | Juliene Aryecha (BRA) |
| | | Camila Minakawa (BRA) |
| Half-middleweight (−63 kg) | Mariana Barros (BRA) | Katherine Campos (BRA) | Manoella Costa (BRA) |
| | | Dione Barbosa De Lima (BRA) |
| Middleweight (−70 kg) | Nadia Merli (BRA) | Amanda Oliveira (BRA) | Helena Romanelli (BRA) |
| Half-heavyweight (−78 kg) | Kayla Harrison (USA) | Samanta Soares (BRA) | Talita Morais (BRA) |
| Heavyweight (+78 kg) | Vanessa Zambotti (MEX) | Claudirene César (BRA) | Rafaela Nitz (BRA) |
| | | Rochele Nunes (BRA) |

Source Results

### Medal table

*   Host nation (Brazil)

| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Brazil (BRA)* | 5 | 11 | 18 | 34 |
| 2 | Georgia (GEO) | 4 | 0 | 2 | 6 |
| 3 | Argentina (ARG) | 1 | 2 | 1 | 4 |
| 4 | United States (USA) | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 |
| 5 | Russia (RUS) | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 |
| 6 | Mexico (MEX) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| | Serbia (SRB) | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| 8 | Belgium (BEL) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| | Canada (CAN) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| | Chile (CHI) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| | Dominican Republic (DOM) | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 |
| Totals (11 entries) | | 14 | 14 | 26 | 54 |

Source:

## InfoBox

| 2012 Judo Grand Slam Rio de Janeiro | |
| --- | --- |
| Location | Rio de Janeiro, Brazil |
| Dates | 9–10 June 2012 |
| Competitors | 117 from 18 nations |
| Competition at external databases | |
| Links | IJF  JudoInside |
|


title: Bangladeshi two-taka coin

abstract: Two taka is a metal coin of Bangladeshi taka. The two taka currency was first issued in 2004. Two taka coins are currently in use in Bangladesh.

text:
# Bangladeshi two-taka coin

**Two taka** is a metal coin of Bangladeshi taka. The two taka currency was first issued in 2004. Two taka coins are currently in use in Bangladesh.

## History

Until the Liberation War in Bangladesh in 1971, the Pakistani rupee was the currency of the country. Bangladeshi currency was first issued on March 4, 1972 after the independence of Bangladesh. The official currency was named Taka, later "৳" was designated as the symbol of Taka. The minimum unit of money fixed is one rupee. And a percentage of money is called Paisa. That is, ৳1 is equal to 100 paise. In 1973, 5 paisa, 10 paisa, 25 paisa and 50 paisa were introduced.

### design

On 29 December 1988, the second “Government Note” of Rs 2 was issued.

In 2004, 2 rupees coin made of "Steel" was issued. The obverse of the design of this coin had the national symbol of Bangladesh. At the center of the national emblem is a lotus flower floating in water, surrounded by two grains of rice. Three intertwined jute leaves at top and four stars in total, two each on either side of leaf. The obverse of this coin has two children (boy and girl) reading a book. The coin also had the year of issue, the inscription Bangladesh, the value of the coin in numerals and languages, and the slogan "Education for All".

In 2013, the government signed an agreement with a Japanese company to produce 500 million metal coins (coins) worth two taka. The obverse of this coin had the national symbol of Bangladesh and the reverse had the portrait of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman.

## InfoBox

2 taka
| Bangladesh | |
| --- | --- |
| Value | 2 |
| Mass | 7 g |
| Diameter | 26.03 mm |
| Shape | Round |
| Composition | Steel |
| Obverse | |
|  | |
| Design | Shapla |
| Reverse | |
|  | |
| Design | "Education for All” slogan |


title: Ballinameen

abstract: Ballinameen is a small village and census town in County Roscommon, Ireland. Located in the historical barony of Frenchpark on the R370 regional road, the village had a population of 191 people as of the 2016 census.

text:
# Ballinameen

**Ballinameen** (Irish: *Béal an Átha Mín*) is a small village and census town in County Roscommon, Ireland. Located in the historical barony of Frenchpark on the R370 regional road, the village had a population of 191 people as of the 2016 census.

## History

Evidence of ancient settlement in the area includes a number of ringfort and barrow sites in the surrounding townlands of Knockglass, Dooneen and Camlin. The village's Roman Catholic parish church, in the Diocese of Elphin, was designed by William Henry Byrne and completed c.1903.

## Amenities

The local Gaelic Athletic Association club, Ballinameen GAA, won the Roscommon Junior "A" Football Championship in 2019. *Scoil Náisiúnta Naomh Eoin*, Ballinameen's national (primary) school, is located outside the village and had 38 pupils enrolled in 2017.

## InfoBox

| Ballinameen *Béal an Átha Mín* | |
| --- | --- |
| Village | |
| The R370 regional road at Ballinameen | |
| BallinameenLocation in Ireland | |
| Coordinates: 53°53′49″N 8°18′07″W / 53.897°N 8.302°W / 53.897; -8.302 | |
| Country | Ireland |
| Province | Connacht |
| County | County Roscommon |
| Population (2016) | 191 |
| Irish grid reference | M801941 |


title: 1949–50 Dumbarton F.C. season

abstract: The 1949–50 season was the 66th Scottish football season in which Dumbarton competed at national level, entering the Scottish Football League, the Scottish Cup, the Scottish League Cup and the Supplementary Cup. In addition Dumbarton competed in the Stirlingshire Cup.

text:
# 1949–50 Dumbarton F.C. season

The **1949–50** season was the 66th Scottish football season in which Dumbarton competed at national level, entering the Scottish Football League, the Scottish Cup, the Scottish League Cup and the Supplementary Cup. In addition Dumbarton competed in the Stirlingshire Cup.

## Scottish League

If the 1948-49 league campaign was a disappointment, this season was to prove a disaster, with just 16 points being won and a 15th-place finish - a distant 31 behind champions Morton. Things might have been worse, however, with only 4 points separating them from relegation to Division C.

| 10 September 1949 Division B | **Arbroath** | **1–1** | **Dumbarton** | Gayfield Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Lane  34' |  | Grant  22' | Attendance: 3,500
Referee: M Mann |

| 17 September 1949 Division B | **Dumbarton** | **3–0** | **Stenhousemuir** | Boghead Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Goldie  59'
McLean  62'
Donegan  75' |  |  | Referee: C Faultless |

| 24 September 1949 Division B | **Queen's Park** | **4–1** | **Dumbarton** | Hampden Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Hastie  37', 70', 80'
McAulay  65' |  | Goldie  75' | Attendance: 8,000 |

| 1 October 1949 Division B | **Dumbarton** | **1–2** | **Cowdenbeath** | Boghead Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Cook  12' |  | Cameron  18' (pen)
Ellis  40' | Referee: R Main |

| 8 October 1949 Division B | **Dundee United** | **5–0** | **Dumbarton** | Tannadice Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | McKay  21', 66', 89'
Elliott  61', 69' |  |  | Attendance: 12,000
Referee: W Bowman |

| 15 October 1949 Division B | **Dumbarton** | **2–0** | **Ayr United** | Boghead Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | McLean  17'
Carson  57' |  |  | Attendance: 1,000
Referee: A Gebbie |

| 22 October 1949 Division B | **Dumbarton** | **0-1** | **Ayr United** | Boghead Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  | Swan  8' | Attendance: 3,000
Referee: F Scott |

| 29 October 1949 Division B | **Alloa Athletic** | **1–0** | **Dumbarton** | Recreation Park, Alloa |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Foster  81' (pen) |  |  | Attendance: 5,000
Referee: J Kerr |

| 5 November 1949 Division B | **Dumbarton** | **3-4** | **Morton** | Boghead Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Speirs
Leitch |  | McLaren  (OG)
Boyd
Orr
Meechan |  |

| 12 November 1949 Division B | **Albion Rovers** | **2–1** | **Dumbarton** | Cliftonhill Stadium |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Maxwell  60'
Smith  66' |  | Cantwell  49' | Attendance: 2,000
Referee: H Anderson |

| 19 November 1949 Division B | **Dunfermline Athletic** | **5–0** | **Dumbarton** | East End Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Moyes  6'
McGairy  10'
Henderson  21'
Cannon  40'
Clarkson  83' (pen) |  |  | Attendance: 5,000
Referee: J Cox |

| 26 November 1949 Division B | **Dumbarton** | **0-1** | **Kilmarnock** | Boghead Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  | Donaldson  36' | Attendance: 2,000
Referee: A Gebbie |

| 3 December 1949 Division B | **Airdrie** | **5–2** | **Dumbarton** | Broomfield Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Orr  5', 78'
Seawright  23', 85'
Kelly  68' (pen) |  | Johnston  14'
Grant  37' | Attendance: 6,000
Referee: C Faultless |

| 10 December 1949 Division B | **Forfar Athletic** | **2–1** | **Dumbarton** | Station Park, Forfar |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Adams  46'
Rodger  60' |  | Donegan  45' | Attendance: 2,000
Referee: R Smith |

| 17 December 1949 Division B | **Dumbarton** | **0-2** | **St Johnstone** | Boghead Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  | Buckley  9', 42' | Attendance: 1,200
Referee: W Livingstone |

| 24 December 1949 Division B | **Dumbarton** | **4-2** | **Arbroath** | Boghead Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Donegan  19' (54)
Spiers  68', 87' |  | Collins  2'
Ross  78' | Attendance: 2,000
Referee: J Kerr |

| 31 December 1949 Division B | **Stenhousemuir** | **1–2** | **Dumbarton** | Ochilview Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Junior  24' |  | Dunbar  35'
Spiers  85' | Attendance: 2,000
Referee: W Davidson |

| 2 January 1950 Division B | **Dumbarton** | **1-3** | **Queen's Park** | Boghead Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Johnston |  | McCauley
Grierson |  |

| 3 January 1950 Division B | **Cowdenbeath** | **3–2** | **Dumbarton** | Central Park, Cowdenbeath |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Gilfillan
Armstrong
Dempsey |  | Johnston
Dunbar | Referee: P Fitzpatrick |

| 7 January 1950 Division B | **Dumbarton** | **3-0** | **Dundee United** | Boghead Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | McLaren  19'
Spiers  73'
Johnston  84' |  |  | Attendance: 3,000
Referee: W Bowman |

| 14 January 1950 Division B | **Ayr United** | **4–2** | **Dumbarton** | Somerset Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | McIlwain  15'
Aitken  22', 32'
Hodge  42' |  | Gavin  35' (OG)
Stirling  60' | Attendance: 6,000
Referee: W Brown |

| 21 January 1950 Division B | **Hamilton** | **1–1** | **Dumbarton** | Douglas Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Timmins  35' (pen) |  | Grant  1' | Attendance: 3,000
Referee: W Livingstone |

| 4 February 1950 Division B | **Dumbarton** | **4-0** | **Alloa Athletic** | Boghead Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Stirling  4', 33'
Peden  38' (pen)
Sheridan  44' |  |  | Attendance: 3,000
Referee: C Faultless |

| 18 February 1950 Division B | **Dumbarton** | **0-3** | **Albion Rovers** | Boghead Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  | Dickson  53'
Sinclair  57'
Jack  88' | Attendance: 1,500
Referee: T Shirley |

| 4 March 1950 Division B | **Kilmarnock** | **1–1** | **Dumbarton** | Rugby Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Johnston  31' |  | Johnston  68' | Attendance: 9,000
Referee: C Faultless |

| 11 March 1950 Division B | **Dumbarton** | **0-1** | **Airdrie** | Boghead Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  | Brown,W  86' | Attendance: 5,000
Referee: J Jackson |

| 18 March 1950 Division B | **Dumbarton** | **1-1** | **Forfar Athletic** | Boghead Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Johnston  19' |  | Smith  58' (pen) | Attendance: 2,000
Referee: J Mowat |

| 25 March 1950 Division B | **St Johnstone** | **2–1** | **Dumbarton** | Muirton Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Munro  7' (pen)
Buckley  74' |  | Spiers  82' | Attendance: 4,000
Referee: W Davidson |

| 1 April 1950 Division B | **Morton** | **1–0** | **Dumbarton** | Cappielow Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Mochan  68' |  |  | Attendance: 5,000
Referee: J McLean |

| 8 April 1950 Division B | **Dumbarton** | **2-4** | **Dunfermline Athletic** | Boghead Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Stirling  14'
Peden  55' (pen) |  | McCall  7', 10'
Mayes  60'
Clark  75' | Attendance: 2,000
Referee: G McDonald |

## Scottish Cup

Dumbarton lost out in the second round of the Cup to Stirling Albion, after two drawn games.

| 28 January 1950 Round 1 | **Dumbarton** | **1–0** | **Queens Park** | Boghead Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Stirling  61' |  |  | Attendance: 8,500
Referee: R Smith |

| 11 February 1950 Round 2 | **Stirling Albion** | **2–2** | **Dumbarton** | Annfield Stadium |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Inglis  4'
Martin  6' |  | Tait  24'
Johnston  63' | Attendance: 10.072
Referee: J Cox |

| 15 February 1950 Round 2R | **Dumbarton** | **1–1** (a.e.t.) | **Stirling Albion** | Boghead Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Grant |  | Anderson  70' | Attendance: 9,700
Referee: J Cox |

| 22 February 1950 Round 2R | **Dumbarton** | **2–6** | **Stirling Albion** | Ibrox Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Spiers  14'
Dunlop  89' |  | Millar  2', 33'
Dick  4'
Inglis  32'
Martin  45', 82' | Attendance: 16,000
Referee: J Cox |

## Scottish League Cup

With two wins and a draw being taken from their 6 games in the sectional games of the League Cup, Dumbarton finished 3rd of 4 and failed to qualify for the next stage.

| 13 August 1949 Section 6 | **Dumbarton** | **5–1** | **Arbroath** | Boghead Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Donegan  18', 64'
Leitch  38'
Goldie  49'
Dunbar  75' |  | Collins  88' | Attendance: 3,000
Referee: J Blair |

| 17 August 1949 Section 6 | **Dundee United** | **5–1** | **Dumbarton** | Tannadice Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | McKay  11', 34'
Cruickshanks  20'
Dunsmore  40'
Colgan |  | Goldie  57' | Attendance: 10,000
Referee: G McDonald |

| 20 August 1949 Section 6 | **Airdrie** | **2–2** | **Dumbarton** | Broomfield Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | McMillan  54'
Murray  73' |  | Donegan  63'
Dunbar  81' | Attendance: 8,000
Referee: D Kerracher |

| 27 August 1949 Section 6 | **Arbroath** | **3–1** | **Dumbarton** | Gayfield Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Ross  6', 30', 42' |  | Dunbar  47' | Attendance: 4,500
Referee: J Cox |

| 31 August 1949 Section 6 | **Dumbarton** | **3–1** | **Dundee United** | Boghead Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Goldie  37', 72'
Cantwell  75' |  | McKay  46' | Attendance: 1,000
Referee: J Smillie |

| 3 September 1949 Section 6 | **Dumbarton** | **0–4** | **Airdrie** | Boghead Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  | Brown,W  4'
Orr  13', 28'
Parlane  50' | Attendance: 6,000
Referee: J Kerr |

## Supplementary Cup

It was a first round exit in the B Division Cup, this time to Stenhousemuir.

| 29 April 1950 Round 1 | **Stenhousemuir** | **2–1** | **Dumbarton** | Ochilview Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Allan  23'
Bannan  75' (pen) |  | Donegan  74' | Attendance: 500
Referee: S Scott |

## Stirlingshire Cup

Alloa were to prove too strong for Dumbarton in the first round clash of the county cup.

| 23 August 1949 Round 1 | **Alloa Athletic** | **3–2** | **Dumbarton** | Recreation Park, Alloa |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  |

 |  | Gillies
Neill |  |

## Benefit Matches

Two 'benefit' matches were played against strong Rangers and Clyde sides, resulting in wins in both cases.

| 5 September 1949 Benefit | **Dumbarton** | **7–1** | **Rangers** | Boghead Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Goldie
Cantwell
Grant
McLean
Dunbar |  |  |  |

| 12 September 1949 Benefit | **Dumbarton** | **5–2** | **Clyde** | Boghead Park |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
|  | Goldie
Carson
McLean |  |
 |  |

## Player statistics

| No. | Pos | Nat | Player | Total | | B Division | | Scottish Cup | | League Cup | | Supplementary Cup | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| | | | | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
|  | GK | SCO | Ian Ogilvie | 15 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
|  | GK | SCO | George Paton | 26 | 0 | 21 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
|  | DF | SCO | George Ferguson | 39 | 0 | 28 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
|  | DF | SCO | Jack McNee | 30 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
|  | DF | SCO | John Turnbull | 14 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
|  | MF | SCO | Bobby Donaldson | 19 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
|  | MF | SCO | Ian Hepburn | 9 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
|  | MF | SCO | Jim McGown | 3 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
|  | MF | SCO | Willie McLaren | 25 | 1 | 20 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
|  | MF | SCO | Jim Peden | 22 | 2 | 17 | 2 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
|  | MF | SCO | John Sharp | 22 | 0 | 17 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
|  | MF | SCO | Andy Tait | 13 | 1 | 10 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
|  | FW | SCO | Jackie Cantwell | 20 | 2 | 15 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
|  | FW | SCO | George Carson | 5 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
|  | FW | SCO | Ian Cook | 6 | 1 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
|  | FW | SCO | Tom Donegan | 35 | 8 | 26 | 4 | 4 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 1 |
|  | FW | SCO | Roy Dunbar | 21 | 5 | 14 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 0 |
|  | FW | SCO | Rex Dunlop | 7 | 1 | 6 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
|  | FW | SCO | Donald Gillies | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
|  | FW | SCO | Hugh Goldie | 9 | 6 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
|  | FW | SCO | Peter Grant | 25 | 4 | 20 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
|  | FW | SCO | Willie Johnston | 20 | 7 | 16 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
|  | FW | SCO | Willie Leitch | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
|  | FW | SCO | Neil McLean | 17 | 2 | 15 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
|  | FW | SCO | John Sheridan | 3 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
|  | FW | SCO | Joe Speirs | 22 | 8 | 18 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
|  | FW | SCO | Alex Stirling | 16 | 5 | 11 | 4 | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 |

Source:

### Transfers

Source:

## Reserve team

Dumbarton played a reserve team for the first time in many seasons and competed in Division C (South West) finishing 18th and bottom, recording 6 wins and 8 draws from 34 matches. Note that in addition to the reserve sides of the bigger Division A teams in South and West Scotland, the first team of Stranraer also competed in this league.

In the Second XI Cup, Dumbarton were dumped out in the first round by Queen of the South.

## InfoBox

Dumbarton
| 1949–1950 season | |
| --- | --- |
| Manager | William Guthrie |
| Stadium | Boghead Park, Dumbarton |
| Scottish League B Division | 15th |
| Scottish Cup | Second Round |
| Scottish League Cup | Prelims |
| B Division Supplementary Cup | First Round |
| Top goalscorer | League: Joe Spiers (7)
All: Tom Donegan / Joe Spiers (8) |
|  | |
|  | |
|  | |
|  | |


title: 1946 Campeonato Argentino de Rugby

abstract: The 1946 Campeonato Argentino de Rugby was won by the selection della Buenos Aires Province ("Provincia") that beat in the final the selection of Capital.

text:
# 1946 Campeonato Argentino de Rugby

The **1946 Campeonato Argentino de Rugby** was won by the selection della Buenos Aires Province *("Provincia")* that beat in the final the selection of Capital.

## Rugby Union in Argentina in 1946

## Results

,

### Final

| Provincia | 9-6 | Capital |
| --- | --- | --- |
|  |  |  |

**Capital:** A. Ozores (GEBA) (cap)., T. C. Sacca (Belgrano), R. D. H. Brown (Belgrano), J.Sansot (C.U.B.A.), y A. Fernández Moores (C.U.B.A.), E. Monpelat (C.U.B.A.), E. Holmberg (C.U.B.A., L. M. Bertani (GEBA), R. MacKay (GEBA), E. Lucotti (Belgrano), H.Ponce (GEBA), C. B: Ardió (C.U.B.A.), F. Elizalde (C.U.B.A.), H. Achával (C.U.B.A.), R.Lucotti (Belgrano)
**Provincia** R. Frigerio (Pucará), V. Bereciartúa (Pucará), A. Palma (Pucará), J. C. de Pablo (Pucará), H. Castro Feijóo (C.A.S.I.), R. E. Giles (Pucará), G. Ehrmann (Pucará), E. Fonseca (Pucará), J. Sarandón (S.I.C.), B. Grigolón (Hindú), A. González Bonorino (Olivos), J. Morganti (C.A.San Isidro), E. Daulte (Olivos), J. Bastiani (Hindú) cap., A. Gutiérrez (Hindú)

## Bibliography

## InfoBox

| *2° Campeonato Argentino* | |
| --- | --- |
| Countries | Argentina |
| Number of teams | 8 |
| Champions | Provincia (2nd title) |
|  | |


title: Edward Elvines

abstract: Edward Elvines was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons in 1654. He supported the Parliamentary cause in the English Civil War. Elvines was possibly the son of William Elvines, a baker of Worcester, who left money for the poor of the town by his will of 2 April 1612. On the outbreak of the Civil War, Elvines took the parliamentary side but had to flee the county for opposing the commissioners of Array in 1642. He tried to recruit men to the parliamentary cause when the Earl of Essex went to Worcester but had to flee again when Sir William Russell took the city for the Royalists. He was away for four years while his whole estate was exposed to the enemy and he had to live on credit. When Worcester fell to Parliament in 1646, he became an alderman of the city and a member of the Parliamentary Committee for Worcestershire. He was persuaded to become mayor, as there was no one else they would confide in, on a faithful promise of reimbursement of all costs. However, Col. Rainsborough was called away and the Committee was dissolved so he did not receive recompense. He was added to the Committee for Sequestrations in Worcestershire on 29 July 1648, and was appointed a sub-commissioner of sequestrations for Worcestershire on 25 February 1650. When the Scottish army arrived at Worcester in 1651, Elvines had to flee for the third time, but returned with the parliamentary army. He was persuaded to become mayor again, which he described as "to the hazard of his life among the sick Scots". On 2 March 1652 the Council of State recommended the House of Commons to appoint John Coucher and Elvines, aldermen of Worcester, to be J.P.s for the city. He was appointed one of the three Sequestration Commissioners for Worcestershire on 14 December 1653, and another order of 10 January 1654 made the appointment void. In 1654, Elvines was elected Member of Parliament for Worcester in the First Protectorate Parliament. On 2 May 1654 he petitioned the Oliver Cromwell " to consider his great expenses and sufferings for the public, and give him an estate to live upon in his old age.. as he was now unable to serve, having hardly a subsistence." The petition was referred to the Committee who reported that £600 should be paid him from delinquents' estates and an ordinance was made by the Protector and his Council in September 1654 " for payment of £6oo for his fidelity when Mayor in 1646 and when Governor in 1651, for his losses by the burning of his house, the plundering of his goods, and his expense in money."

text:
# Edward Elvines

**Edward Elvines** was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons in 1654. He supported the Parliamentary cause in the English Civil War.

Elvines was possibly the son of William Elvines, a baker of Worcester, who left money for the poor of the town by his will of 2 April 1612. On the outbreak of the Civil War, Elvines took the parliamentary side but had to flee the county for opposing the commissioners of Array in 1642. He tried to recruit men to the parliamentary cause when the Earl of Essex went to Worcester but had to flee again when Sir William Russell took the city for the Royalists. He was away for four years while his whole estate was exposed to the enemy and he had to live on credit. When Worcester fell to Parliament in 1646, he became an alderman of the city and a member of the Parliamentary Committee for Worcestershire. He was persuaded to become mayor, as there was no one else they would confide in, on a faithful promise of reimbursement of all costs. However, Col. Rainsborough was called away and the Committee was dissolved so he did not receive recompense. He was added to the Committee for Sequestrations in Worcestershire on 29 July 1648, and was appointed a sub-commissioner of sequestrations for Worcestershire on 25 February 1650.

When the Scottish army arrived at Worcester in 1651, Elvines had to flee for the third time, but returned with the parliamentary army. He was persuaded to become mayor again, which he described as "to the hazard of his life among the sick Scots". On 2 March 1652 the Council of State recommended the House of Commons to appoint John Coucher and Elvines, aldermen of Worcester, to be J.P.s for the city. He was appointed one of the three Sequestration Commissioners for Worcestershire on 14 December 1653, and another order of 10 January 1654 made the appointment void.

In 1654, Elvines was elected Member of Parliament for Worcester in the First Protectorate Parliament. On 2 May 1654 he petitioned the Oliver Cromwell " to consider his great expenses and sufferings for the public, and give him an estate to live upon in his old age .. as he was now unable to serve, having hardly a subsistence." The petition was referred to the Committee who reported that £600 should be paid him from delinquents' estates and an ordinance was made by the Protector and his Council in September 1654 " for payment of £6oo for his fidelity when Mayor in 1646 and when Governor in 1651, for his losses by the burning of his house, the plundering of his goods, and his expense in money."


title: Edward H. Moore

abstract: Edward Hall Moore was a United States senator from Oklahoma from 1943 to 1949.

text:
# Edward H. Moore

**Edward Hall Moore** (November 19, 1871  September 2, 1950) was a United States senator from Oklahoma from 1943 to 1949.

## Early years

Born on a farm near Maryville, Missouri, Moore attended the public schools and Chillicothe Normal School, where he graduated in 1892. He taught school in Nodaway, Atchinson, and Jackson Counties. Supposedly because he liked to listen to and deliver speeches, he enrolled in the Kansas City School of Law, and graduated in 1900. He was admitted to the Missouri bar in 1901 and began practice in Maryville; he moved shortly thereafter to Okmulgee, where he became city attorney. He returned to Missouri in 1905 to marry Cora McComb, whom he had met at Chillicothe. They came back to Okmulgee, where Edward practiced law until 1919. Meanwhile, he had begun investing in real estate. By 1919, he had grown tired of the law, so he sold his practice to enter the oil business. He would become an oil producer, farmer, and cattle raiser.

As a wildcatter, he first struck oil in the Holmes Field of Okfuskee County, Oklahoma. He formed the Independent Oil & Gas Company, with himself as president, he expanded into Kansas and Texas. The estimated value of his company was between $25 million and $40 million by 1930, when he sold it to Phillips Petroleum Company. He formed another oil company, E. H. Moore, Inc. in 1932. This entity had more than 400 wells in Oklahoma, Kansas, Texas, and California before he sold it in 1941. Two years later, he sold the cattle operation.

## Political activity

Originally, Moore's political views aligned with the Democratic party, but he became disillusioned with Roosevelt's New Deal during the 1930s. When Roosevelt announced that he would run for a third-term, Moore campaigned vigorously for the Republican candidate, Wendell Willkie. Despite Willkie's loss of the 1940 election, Moore joined the Republican party. W. B. Pine, the Republican nominee for Senate, had just died, and Josh Lee, the Democratic incumbent was popular. Someone proposed Moore as the replacement, to the delight of Republican higher-ups. Not only did Moore hate the New Deal, but he was wealthy enough to finance his own campaign. It worked.

Moore was elected as a Republican to the U.S. Senate in 1942 and served from January 3, 1943, to January 3, 1949; he was not a candidate for renomination in 1948, and retired from public life and political activities. While in the Senate, he was a reliable anti-New Deal vote, but he was more in favor of international involvement than most Republicans. Nonetheless, in 1945, Moore was among the seven senators who opposed full United States entry into the United Nations.

He voted in favor of almost all military spending and against all spending for public improvements, including projects slated for Oklahoma. Unsurprisingly he supported programs that would benefit the oil industry. He unsuccessfully tried to stop Leland Olds getting a second term as Chairman of the Federal Power Commission due to being "opposed fundamentally to private enterprise" and "Communistic".

In 1948, he was voted into the Oklahoma Hall of Fame, when he was lauded as a "...statesman and philanthropist."

## Death

He died in Tulsa on September 2, 1950, and was interred in Okmulgee Cemetery.

1. Hanneman, Carolyn G. "Moore, Edward Hall. (1871 - 1950)." *Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture*. Accessed December 19, 2016.
2. "UNO Bill Approved By Senate, 65 to 7, With One Change". *The New York Times*. December 4, 1945. Retrieved December 27, 2016.
3. Robert A. Caro (2002). *Master of the Senate: The Years of Lyndon Johnson*. ch. 10-12. ISBN 0-394-52836-0.

## InfoBox

| Edward H. Moore | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
|  | |
| United States Senator
from Oklahoma | |
| **In office**
January 3, 1943  January 3, 1949 | |
| Preceded by | Joshua B. Lee |
| Succeeded by | Robert S. Kerr |
|  | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Edward Hall Moore
(1871-11-19)November 19, 1871
Maryville, Missouri |
| Died | September 2, 1950(1950-09-02) (aged 78)
Tulsa, Oklahoma |
| Political party | Republican |
| Alma mater | Kansas City School of Law |
|  | |


title: Arez e Amieira do Tejo

abstract: Arez e Amieira do Tejo is a civil parish in the municipality of Nisa, Portugal. It was formed in 2013 by the merger of the former parishes Arez and Amieira do Tejo. The population in 2011 was 497, in an area of 158.23 km⁲.

text:
# Arez e Amieira do Tejo

**Arez e Amieira do Tejo** is a civil parish in the municipality of Nisa, Portugal. It was formed in 2013 by the merger of the former parishes Arez and Amieira do Tejo. The population in 2011 was 497, in an area of 158.23 km2.

## InfoBox

| Arez e Amieira do Tejo | |
| --- | --- |
| Civil parish | |
| Arez e Amieira do TejoLocation in Portugal | |
| Coordinates: 39°29′N 7°44′W / 39.48°N 7.73°W / 39.48; -7.73 | |
| Country | Portugal |
| Region | Alentejo |
| Intermunic. comm. | Alto Alentejo |
| District | Portalegre |
| Municipality | Nisa |
| Area | |
| Total | 158.23 km2 (61.09 sq mi) |
| Population (2011) | |
| Total | 497 |
| Density | 3.1/km2 (8.1/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC±00:00 (WET) |
| Summer (DST) | UTC+01:00 (WEST) |


title: Emley Moor transmitting station

abstract: The Emley Moor transmitting station is a telecommunications and broadcasting facility on Emley Moor, 1 mile (1.6 km) west of the village centre of Emley, in Huddersfield, West Yorkshire, England. It is made up of a 1,047 ft (319 m) concrete tower and apparatus that began to transmit in 1971. It is protected under UK law as a Grade II listed building. It is the tallest freestanding structure in the United Kingdom, and 25th tallest tower in the world. It was the seventh tallest freestanding structure and was fourth tallest tower in the European Union before Brexit. When built it was the sixth tallest freestanding structure in the world after the Ostankino Tower, the Empire State Building, 875 North Michigan Avenue, the Berliner Fernsehturm and Tokyo Tower. The tower's current official name, The Arqiva Tower, is shown on a sign beside the offices at the base of the tower, but it is commonly known just as "Emley Moor Mast". In 2021, the antenna was replaced, to accommodate frequency changes for mobile phone use, by a shorter antenna of 36 ft (11 m) but the structure still remains the tallest freestanding structure in the United Kingdom.

text:
# Emley Moor transmitting station

The **Emley Moor transmitting station** is a telecommunications and broadcasting facility on Emley Moor, 1 mile (1.6 km) west of the village centre of Emley, in Huddersfield, West Yorkshire, England.

It is made up of a 1,047 ft (319 m) concrete tower and apparatus that began to transmit in 1971. It is protected under UK law as a Grade II listed building. It is the tallest freestanding structure in the United Kingdom, and 25th tallest tower in the world. It was the seventh tallest freestanding structure and was fourth tallest tower in the European Union before Brexit. When built it was the sixth tallest freestanding structure in the world after the Ostankino Tower, the Empire State Building, 875 North Michigan Avenue (known as The John Hancock Center), the Berliner Fernsehturm and Tokyo Tower.

The tower's current official name, **The Arqiva Tower**, is shown on a sign beside the offices at the base of the tower, but it is commonly known just as **"Emley Moor Mast**".

In 2021, the antenna was replaced, to accommodate frequency changes for mobile phone use, by a shorter antenna of 36 ft (11 m) but the structure still remains the tallest freestanding structure in the United Kingdom.

## History

Emley Moor has been a transmission site since the earliest days of commercial television in the UK. The present concrete tower is the third antenna support structure to have occupied the site.

The first permanent transmitter built there was for ITV, covering much of the north of England. It had a 443 feet (135 m) lattice tower, which provided limited coverage. This original 443-foot (135 m) lattice tower was erected in 1956 to provide Independent Television broadcasts to the Yorkshire area. It entered service on 3 November 1956, transmitting Granada Television programmes on weekdays, and ABC TV programmes at weekends.

### Second mast and collapse

In 1964, in anticipation of colour PAL transmissions set to begin in 1966, the original 443-foot (135 m) lattice tower was replaced by a taller 1,265-foot (385.5 m) guyed mast, identical to the structure at Belmont transmitting station in Lincolnshire. The dismantled lattice tower was rebuilt at Craigkelly transmitting station. Yorkshire Television commenced broadcasting from the Emley Moor transmitter following the reorganisation of the ITV franchises on 29 July 1968.

The guy-supported tubular mast was constructed from curved steel segments to form a 9 feet (2.75 m) diameter tube, 902 feet (275 m) long, and was surmounted by a lattice section 351 feet (107 m) tall, and a capping cylinder, bringing the total height to 1,265 feet (385.5 m). At the time of its construction, it was one of the tallest human-made structures in the world. It was designed by British Insulated Callender's Cables (BICC), and manufactured by EMI, and built by J. L. Eve Construction.

Its ropes weighed 85 long tons (86 t), made by British Ropes, with steel from Steel, Peech and Tozer of Templeborough in South Yorkshire. The column weighed 210 long tons (210 t) and had 375 segments, with steel from United Steel Companies at Scunthorpe in northern Lincolnshire.

The cylindrical steel mast was regularly coated in ice during the winter, and large icicles formed on the guy wires, placing them under great strain. During winter, ice often fell from the guy-wires. For this reason, amber warning lights on the tower operated when ice was a hazard, and notices were posted on the fence adjacent to Jagger Lane, below the guy wire crossings.

On 19 March 1969, a combination of strong winds and the weight of ice that had formed around the top of the mast and on the guy wires caused the structure to collapse. The duty engineer wrote the following in the station's log book, demonstrating that failure of the structure was completely unexpected:

> * Day \[shift\]: Lee, Caffell, Vander Byl \[surnames\]
> * Ice hazard - Packed ice beginning to fall from mast & stays. Roads close to station temporarily closed by Councils. Please notify councils when roads are safe (!)
> * Pye monitor - no frame lock - V10 replaced (low ins). Monitor overheating due to fan choked up with dust- cleaned out, motor lubricated and fan blades reset.
> * Evening \[shift\]: Glendenning, Bottom, Redgrove \[surnames\]
> * 1,265 ft (386 m) Mast :- Fell down across Jagger Lane (corner of Common Lane) at 17:01:45. Police, I.T.A. HQ, R.O., etc., all notified.
> * Mast Power Isolator :- Fuses removed & isolator locked in the "OFF" position. All isolators in basement feeding mast stump also switched off. Dehydrators & TXs switched off.

The collapse left sections of twisted mast strewn over the transmitter site, and across the junction of Common Lane and Jagger Lane, and the surrounding fields. Although a falling stay cable cut through the roof of a local church and across the transmitter site buildings, no one was injured. It completely disabled the BBC2 UHF transmitter and the ITV VHF transmitter, leaving several million people without service. BBC1 VHF television transmissions continued from Holme Moss. The Independent Television Authority (ITA) owned a collapsible emergency mast, 200 feet (61 m) tall, which was moved to Emley from the Lichfield transmitting station so that some service could be restored. ITV signals were restored to 2.5 million viewers within four days. The BBC provided a mobile mast on an outside broadcast van to restore a restricted BBC2 colour service within two days. The ITA bought a larger temporary mast from a Swedish company. A crew of Polish riggers were hired, and a 669 feet (204 m) mast was erected in under 28 days at a cost of 100,000 (equivalent to £2.1 million in 2023). This mast could hold only one set of antennae, so many viewers in outlying areas still could not receive colour programmes. The taller mast was brought into service on 16 April. Some weeks later, the BBC erected a 299 feet (91 m) mast, improving coverage.

The accumulation of ice was believed to have caused the collapse, but a committee of inquiry attributed it to vortex shedding which occurred over a five year period of low but steady wind speed, enhanced during periods of high wind speed. Damping modifications, including hanging 150 long tons (150 t) of steel chains within each structure, were made to similar masts at Belmont and Winter Hill. None of the modified masts have collapsed.

A section of the collapsed tower was converted for use as a racing control tower at Huddersfield Sailing Club.

### New tower

After the setting up of temporary masts, erection of the current concrete tower began in 1969. It was not built on the site where the original mast had stood, but slightly to the south-east at 53°36′43″N 1°39′52″W / 53.612056°N 1.664390°W / 53.612056; -1.664390. UHF (625-line colour) transmissions commenced on 21 January 1971, and the older VHF (405-line black and white) system became operational on 21 April 1971. Local residents did not wish to see another mast on Emley Moor, and a departure from usual designs was called for. The new structure consists of a tapered cylindrical pillar, 902 feet (275 m) tall, constructed of reinforced concrete, and is topped by a 180 feet (55 m) steel lattice mast which carries the antennae.

## Structure

The structure is a tapered, reinforced concrete tower. It is the tallest freestanding structure in the United Kingdom at a height of 1,084 feet (330 m), 66 feet (20 m) taller than The Shard. Reaching the tower room at the top of the concrete structure at 900 feet (274 m) involves a seven-minute journey by lift. The antenna structure above it is a further 184 feet (56 m) tall. The mast's foundations penetrate 20 feet (6 m) into the ground, and the whole structure, including foundations, weighs 11,000 long tons (11,200 t). The tower was designed by Arup. When built, it was the third-tallest freestanding structure in Europe, after the Ostankino Tower at 1,772 feet (540 m), and the Fernsehturm Berlin (current height 1,207 feet (368 m)). The top of the tower is 1,949 feet (594 m) above sea level, due to the site's elevated position on the eastern edge of the Pennines. The tower is not open to the public. There was an observation area off the main road that runs past it, but as of 25 February 2018, this seems to be closed. The tower has a top-floor interior equipment area at a height of 1,083 feet (330 m), which is accessible to people.

In 2002, English Heritage granted the tower Grade II listed building protection under UK law, being the lowest and most common of three categories, for meeting its criteria of significant architectural or historic interest.

## Ownership

The tower is currently owned by Arqiva, previously the Independent Broadcasting Authority Engineering section, privatised as NTL Broadcast.

## Broadcast details

Emley Moor tower broadcasts six digital television multiplexes, three digital radio ensembles, and two independent local radio stations (Capital Yorkshire and Heart Yorkshire), over an area of approximately 3,900 square miles (10,000 km2). It is the main station for 57 relays and repeaters throughout Yorkshire and the surrounding counties. In July 2007, it was confirmed by Ofcom that Emley Moor would remain a B group transmitter after digital switchover (DSO).

The area is important for RF, radio frequency transmission, and from the foot of the structure, both Holme Moss and the Moorside Edge transmitter are visible. They are within a ten-mile (16 km) radius, and are located to the southwest and west-northwest, respectively.

Its television coverage area is one of the largest in the UK; covering most of Yorkshire and parts of the East Midlands including Leeds, Sheffield, York, Chesterfield, Worksop and Mansfield. Some transmissions can be received in Greater Manchester across the Pennines due to the height of the antenna on the tower and the powerful signal.

## Repairs and alterations

Over the years, the concrete structure has been updated to reflect the changing nature of communications and technology. At the top and bottom of the tower, supporting structures have been attached to accommodate dishes and aerials.

The BBC reported in July 2006 that for up to two weeks, it would broadcast analogue and digital signals at a lower power than usual, or shut down between 09:00 and 15:00 BST on weekdays from late July until 4 August, to allow aircraft warning lights to be fitted and repairs carried out. Repairs were estimated to affect around five million homes; however, a spokesperson for National Grid Wireless announced that the work had been scheduled around major events.

Digital UK reported in April 2010 that the transmitter would undergo work in preparation for the digital switchover (DSO) in 2011. Disruption to some or all Freeview services was expected to last for around two months, during which time a reserve transmitter would continue to broadcast the five main analogue channels. The work was then reported to be continuing into September due to "poor weather conditions and complex engineering issues".

In March 2018, a temporary 1,063 ft (324 m) mast was erected so that work could be undertaken on the main tower's transmitting arrays without interrupting transmissions,. The temporary mast was due to be removed by the end of 2021. However, it was not until summer 2023 that work got underway to dismantle it, carried out by Turmbau Steffens & Nölle GmbH of Berlin.

## Channels listed by frequency

### Analogue radio (FM)

| frequency | kW | service |
| --- | --- | --- |
| 105.1 MHz | 2.55 | Capital Yorkshire |
| 106.2 MHz | 2.35 | Heart Yorkshire |

### Digital radio (DAB)

| frequency | block | kW | operator |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 216.928 MHz | 11A | 10 | Sound Digital |
|
| 222.064 MHz | 11D | 8.5 | Digital One |
| 225.648 MHz | 12B | 10 | BBC National DAB |
| 229.072 MHz | 12D | 5 | BBC Radio Leeds |
|

### Analogue television

At Emley Moor, BBC Two analogue closed on 7 September 2011, and ITV Yorkshire temporarily moved onto its frequency at the time to allow the BBC A MUX to launch in its place. The remaining four analogue services closed on 21 September 2011, when the remaining digital multiplexes were allowed to transmit with increased power.

| frequency | UHF | kW | service |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 599.25 MHz | 37 | 870 | Channel 5 |
| 631.25 MHz | 41 | 870 | Channel 4 |
| 655.25 MHz | 44 | 870 | BBC1 Yorkshire |
| 679.25 MHz | 47 | 870 | Yorkshire |
| 711.25 MHz | 51 | 870 | BBC2 Yorkshire |

## Relays

Below is a list of transmitters that relay Emley Moor.

### Digital television

| transmitter | kW | BBC-A | BBC-B | D3&4 | SDN | ARQ-A | ARQ-B | Local | Pol. | A.G. |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Addingham | 0.005 | 43 | 46 | 40 |  |  |  |  | V | B K |
| Armitage Bridge | 0.002 | 32 | 35 | 34 |  |  |  |  | V | A K |
| Batley | 0.003 | 32 | 35 | 34 |  |  |  |  | V | A K |
| Beecroft Hill | 0.2 | 37 | 45 | 42 |  |  |  | 39 | V | B K |
| Blackburn in Rotherham | 0.002 | 40 | 46 | 43 |  |  |  |  | V | B K |
| Bradford West | 0.003 | 39 | 45 | 42 |  |  |  |  | V | B K |
| Brockwell | 0.002 | 45 | 39 | 42 |  |  |  |  | V | B K |
| Calver Peak | 0.05 | 45 | 39 | 42 |  |  |  |  | V | B K |
| Chesterfield | 0.4 | 31 | 29 | 37 | 43 | 46 | 40 |  | V | K |
| Cleckheaton | 0.002 | 29 | 37 | 31 |  |  |  |  | V | A K |
| Conisbrough | 0.002 | 40 | 46 | 43 |  |  |  |  | V | B K |
| Cop Hill | 0.2 | 25 | 28 | 22 |  |  |  |  | V | A K |
| Copley | 0.002 | 29 | 37 | 31 |  |  |  |  | V | A K |
| Cornholme | 0.008 | 32 | 35 | 34 |  |  |  |  | V | A K |
| Cowling | 0.003 | 42 | 49 | 45 |  |  |  |  | V | B K |
| Cragg Vale | 0.005 | 32 | 35 | 34 |  |  |  |  | V | A K |
| Cullingworth | 0.003 | 39 | 45 | 42 |  |  |  |  | V | B K |
| Dronfield | 0.002 | 39 | 45 | 42 |  |  |  |  | V | B K |
| Edale | 0.002 | 40 | 46 | 43 |  |  |  |  | V | B K |
| Elland | 0.002 | 32 | 35 | 34 |  |  |  |  | V | B K |
| Grassington | 0.012 | 23 | 26 | 30 |  |  |  |  | V | A K |
| Hagg Wood | 0.007 | 39 | 45 | 42 |  |  |  |  | V | B K |
| Halifax | 0.1 | 24 | 27 | 21+ |  |  |  |  | V | A K |
| Hasland | 0.002 | 32 | 35 | 34 |  |  |  |  | V | A K |
| Headingley | 0.002 | 32 | 35 | 34 |  |  |  |  | V | A K |
| Hebden Bridge | 0.05 | 25 | 28 | 22 |  |  |  |  | V | A K |
| Heyshaw | 0.1 | 39 | 45 | 42 |  |  |  |  | V | B K |
| Holmfield | 0.004 | 29 | 37 | 31 |  |  |  |  | V | A K |
| Holmfirth | 0.005 | 32 | 35 | 34 |  |  |  |  | V | A K |
| Hope | 0.002 | 28 | 25 | 22 |  |  |  |  | V | A K |
| Idle | 0.05 | 23 | 30 | 26 | 32 | 35 | 34 |  | V | A K |
| Keighley | 2 | 40 | 46 | 43 | 29 | 31 | 37 |  | V | K |
| Keighley Town | 0.002 | 23 | 29 | 26 |  |  |  |  | V | A K |
| Kettlewell | 0.026 | 42 | 39 | 45 |  |  |  |  | V | B K |
| Longwood Edge | 0.008 | 29 | 37 | 31 |  |  |  |  | H | A K |
| Luddenden | 0.012 | 40 | 46 | 43 |  |  |  |  | V | B K |
| Lydgate | 0.002 | 21 | 27 | 24 |  |  |  |  | V | A K |
| Millhouse Green | 0.002 | 32 | 35 | 34 |  |  |  |  | V | A K |
| Oughtibridge | 0.008 | 23 | 30 | 26 |  |  |  |  | V | A K |
| Oxenhope | 0.04 | 25 | 28 | 22 |  |  |  |  | V | A K |
| Primrose Hill | 0.006 | 40 | 46 | 43 |  |  |  |  | V | B K |
| Ripponden | 0.012 | 32 | 35 | 34 |  |  |  |  | V | A K |
| Shatton Edge | 0.2 | 32 | 35 | 34 |  |  |  |  | V | A K |
| Sheffield | 1 | 27 | 21+ | 24 | 42 | 45 | 39 | 35 | V | K |
| Skipton | 2 | 49 | 42 | 45 |  |  |  |  | V | B E |
| Skipton Town | 0.003 | 24 | 21+ | 27 |  |  |  |  | V | A K |
| Stocksbridge | 0.002 | 40 | 46 | 43 |  |  |  |  | V | B K |
| Sutton-in-Craven | 0.002 | 23 | 30 | 26 |  |  |  |  | V | A K |
| Tideswell Moor | 0.05 | 40 | 46 | 43 |  |  |  |  | V | B K |
| Todmorden | 0.1 | 39 | 42 | 45 |  |  |  |  | V | B K |
| Totley Rise | 0.016 | 33 | 48 | 36 |  |  |  |  | V | A K |
| Walsden | 0.01 | 40 | 46 | 43 |  |  |  |  | V | B K |
| Walsden South | 0.002 | 32 | 35 | 34 |  |  |  |  | V | A K |
| Wharfedale | 0.4 | 25 | 28 | 22 |  |  |  |  | V | A K |
| Wheatley | 0.3 | 32 | 35 | 34 |  |  |  |  | V | A K |
| Wincobank | 0.002 | 29 | 37 | 31 |  |  |  |  | V | A K |

## Other structures of comparable height

Taller structures Smaller structures    1. Then-27-year-old engineer Alan Redgrove, who 51 years later appeared in a 2020 episode of the Discovery Channel UK series *Massive Engineering Mistakes*, sharing his recollections of the collapse.
References  1. "Emley Moor Mast". *Huddersfield Daily Examiner*. Huddersfield: Reach plc. Retrieved 3 April 2017.
2. "How TV transmitters transformed and towered over the UK". *Ofcom.org.uk*. Ofcom. Archived from the original on 1 August 2011.
3. "Diagrams". *Skyscraperpage.com*. Retrieved 10 July 2021.
4. "TheBigTower Craigkelly Transmitter". *Thebigtower.com*. Retrieved 2 August 2020.
5. *The Times*, Friday 10 September 1965, p. 9
6. "Episode #2.7". *Massive Engineering Mistakes*. Season 2. Episode 7. BriteSpark Films. 10 October 2020. 26:55 minutes in. Discovery Channel UK.
7. "Photographic image" (JPG). *Tx.mb21.co.uk*. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
8. Senior, Steve. "The fall and rise of Emley Moor - Emley Moor Mk2 lives!". *Tx.mb21.co.uk*. Retrieved 3 April 2017.
9. "Emley Moor transmitting station". *TripAdvisor*. Retrieved 18 September 2018.
10. "Dewsbury mum-of-two wins trip up Emley Moor mast after being named unsung hero". *Huddersfield Daily Examiner*. Huddersfield: Reach plc. 19 July 2014. Retrieved 3 April 2017.
11. "Transmitter work affects millions". *BBC News*. 25 July 2006. Retrieved 3 April 2017.
12. "I receive my TV signal from the Emley Moor transmitter - why are my TV services experiencing interruptions?". *help.DigitalUK.co.uk*. Digital UK. 29 April 2010. Retrieved 11 May 2010.
13. Himelfield, Dave (12 April 2019). "Where work on Emley Moor Mast and the second temporary mast is up to". *Huddersfield Daily Examiner*. Huddersfield: Reach plc. Retrieved 19 April 2019.
14. "GoggleboxTech.UK". *Goggleboxtech.uk*. Retrieved 6 September 2023.
15. Radio Listeners Guide 2010
* Bartak, A. J. J. (February 1972). "The new tower for the Independent Television Authority at Emley Moor, Yorkshire". *The Structural Engineer*. **50** (2). Institution of Structural Engineers: 67–80.

Notes  1. It lies in OS grid square SE221899

## InfoBox

Arqiva Emley Moor Tower
|  | |
| --- | --- |
| Emley Moor transmitting station (West Yorkshire) | |
| Tower height | 1,047 ft (319 m) |
| Coordinates | 53°36′43″N 1°39′52″W / 53.611944°N 1.664444°W / 53.611944; -1.664444 |
| Grid reference | SE222128 |
| Built | 1969–1971 |
| BBC region | BBC Yorkshire |
| ITV region | ITV Yorkshire |
| Local TV service | Local TV Leeds
That's York |


title: Atkinson resistance

abstract:
Atkinson resistance is commonly used in mine ventilation to characterise the resistance to airflow of a duct of irregular size and shape, such as a mine roadway. It has the symbol R and is used in the square law for pressure drop,
  - Δ P = ρ a c t u a l ρ r e f R Q 2 where
  - Δ P is pressure drop,
  - ρ a c t u a l is the air density in the duct,
  - ρ r e f is the standard air density,
  - R is the resistance (atkinsons),
  - Q is the rate of flow of air. One atkinson is defined as the resistance of an airway which, when air flows along it at a rate of 1,000 cubic feet per second, causes a pressure drop of one pound-force per square foot. The unit is named after J J Atkinson, who published one of the earliest comprehensive mathematical treatments of mine ventilation. Atkinson based his expressions for airflow resistance on the more general work of Chézy and Darcy who defined frictional pressure drop as
  - Δ P = 1 2 ρ f L S A v 2 where
  - Δ P is pressure drop,
  - ρ is the density of the fluid in question,
  - f is the Fanning friction factor,
  - L is the length of the duct,
  - S is the perimeter of the duct,
  - A is the area of the duct,
  - v is the velocity of the fluid. The practicalities of mine ventilation led Atkinson to group some of these variables into one all-encompassing term:
  - Area and perimeter were incorporated because mine airways are of irregular shape, and both vary along the length of an airway.
  - velocity v was replaced by the ratio of flowrate to area because variations in area cause variations in velocity. Area was then incorporated into the denominator of the Atkinson resistance term.
  - Length of the airway was incorporated. This may have been a step too far, as most of his successors chose to give values of Atkinson resistance in terms of atkinsons per unit length.
  - The term 1 / 2 ρ was incorporated, which later authors definitely considered a step too far. In Atkinson's time not only were all British mines shallow enough that the density of air could be considered constant, but fan design was primitive enough that variations in density would make no measurable difference to the amount of motive power required. Atkinson did not foresee that his methods would be applied several miles underground, where air is 30–50% denser than it is at the surface. Density variations of this magnitude can alter the power consumption of colliery ventilation fans by hundreds of kilowatts. The resulting term is one that can be easily calculated from the results of two simple measurements: a pressure survey by the gauge and tube method and a flowrate survey with a counting anemometer. This is a major strength and is the reason why Atkinson resistance remains in use today. A complete definition of Atkinson resistance R in more common fluid flow terms is as follows:
  - R = 1 2 ρ f L S A 3 ≡ 1 2 ρ f L R h A 2 ≡ 1 2 ρ 4 f L D h A 2 ≡ 1 2 ρ λ L D h A 2 in which
  - R h is hydraulic radius,
  - D h is hydraulic diameter and
  - λ is Darcy friction factor in addition to the terms defined above. Atkinson also defined a friction factor used for airways of fixed section such as shafts. It accounts for Fanning friction factor, density and the constant 1 / 2 and relates to Atkinson resistance by
  - R = k L S A 3
  - where k is Atkinson friction factor and the other terms are as defined above. Despite its weakness with regards to density changes, the use of Atkinson resistance is so widespread in the mining industry that a corresponding term in metric units has also been defined. It, too, is termed the atkinson resistance but the unit was given the name gaul. The earliest known use of the name is a 1971 British Coal memorandum on metrication, VB/CIRC/71(26). One gaul is defined as the resistance of an airway which, when air flows along it at a rate of one cubic metre per second, causes a pressure drop of one pascal. The gaul has units of N·s⁲/m⁸, or alternatively Pa·s⁲/m⁶. It uses the same basic equation as its Imperial counterpart, but with slightly different dimensions:
  - Δ P = ρ a c t u a l ρ r e f R Q 2 where
  - Δ P is pressure drop (pascals),
  - ρ a c t u a l is the air density in the air duct,
  - ρ r e f is the standard air density,
  - R is the resistance of the air path (gauls),
  - Q is the rate of flow of air. The metric and Imperial resistances are related by
  - 1  gaul = 1  atkinson × 10 6 × 8 k i l o g r a m s p o u n d s × g ≡ 1 × 10 6 × 0.3048 8 0.4536 × 9.80665 ≡ 16.747  atkinsons where g is the standard acceleration of gravity. The metric equivalent is now more widely used than the original Imperial definition. Most suppliers quote resistances of flexible temporary ventilation ducts in gauls/100 m and in most mine ventilation software programs, branch resistances are given in gauls.

text:
# Atkinson resistance

**Atkinson resistance** is commonly used in mine ventilation to characterise the resistance to airflow of a duct of irregular size and shape, such as a mine roadway. It has the symbol $R$ and is used in the square law for pressure drop,

$$\Delta P={\frac {\rho \_{actual}{\rho \_{ref}RQ^{2}}}}$$

where (in English units)

* $\Delta P$ is pressure drop (pounds per square foot),
* $\rho \_{actual}$ is the air density in the duct (pounds per cubic foot),
* $\rho \_{ref}$ is the standard air density (0.075 pound per cubic foot),
* $R$ is the resistance (atkinsons),
* $Q$ is the rate of flow of air (thousands of cubic feet per second).

One atkinson is defined as the resistance of an airway which, when air flows along it at a rate of 1,000 cubic feet per second, causes a pressure drop of one pound-force per square foot.

The unit is named after J J Atkinson, who published one of the earliest comprehensive mathematical treatments of mine ventilation. Atkinson based his expressions for airflow resistance on the more general work of Chézy and Darcy who defined frictional pressure drop as

$$\Delta P={\frac {1}{2}\rho fL{\frac {S}{A}v^{2}}}$$

where

* $\Delta P$ is pressure drop,
* $\rho $ is the density of the fluid in question (water, air, oil etc.),
* $f$ is the Fanning friction factor,
* $L$ is the length of the duct,
* $S$ is the perimeter of the duct,
* $A$ is the area of the duct,
* $v$ is the velocity of the fluid.

The practicalities of mine ventilation led Atkinson to group some of these variables into one all-encompassing term:

* Area and perimeter were incorporated because mine airways are of irregular shape, and both vary along the length of an airway.
* velocity $v$ was replaced by the ratio of flowrate to area ( $Q/A$) because variations in area cause variations in velocity. Area was then incorporated into the denominator of the Atkinson resistance term.
* Length of the airway was incorporated. This may have been a step too far, as most of his successors chose to give values of Atkinson resistance in terms of atkinsons per unit length (often 100 or 1,000 yards).
* The term $1/2\rho $ was incorporated, which later authors definitely considered a step too far (e.g. McPherson, 1988). In Atkinson's time not only were all British mines shallow enough that the density of air could be considered constant, but fan design was primitive enough that variations in density would make no measurable difference to the amount of motive power required. Atkinson did not foresee that his methods would be applied several miles underground, where air is 3050% denser than it is at the surface. Density variations of this magnitude can alter the power consumption of colliery ventilation fans by hundreds of kilowatts.

The resulting term is one that can be easily calculated from the results of two simple measurements: a pressure survey by the gauge and tube method and a flowrate survey with a counting anemometer. This is a major strength and is the reason why Atkinson resistance remains in use today.

A complete definition of Atkinson resistance $R$ in more common fluid flow terms is as follows:

$$R={\frac {1}{2}\rho {\frac {fLS}{A^{3}\equiv {\frac {1}{2}\rho {\frac {fL}{R\_{h}A^{2}\equiv {\frac {1}{2}\rho {\frac {4fL}{D\_{h}A^{2}\equiv {\frac {1}{2}\rho {\frac {\lambda L}{D\_{h}A^{2}}}}}}}}}}}}}$$

in which

in addition to the terms defined above.

Atkinson also defined a friction factor (Atkinson friction factor) used for airways of fixed section such as shafts. It accounts for Fanning friction factor, density and the constant $1/2$ and relates to Atkinson resistance by

$$R={\frac {kLS}{A^{3}}}$$

* where $k$ is Atkinson friction factor and the other terms are as defined above.

Despite its weakness with regards to density changes, the use of Atkinson resistance is so widespread in the mining industry that a corresponding term in metric units has also been defined. It, too, is termed the atkinson resistance but the unit was given the name **gaul** (for reasons unknown). The earliest known use of the name is a 1971 British Coal memorandum on metrication, VB/CIRC/71(26).

One gaul is defined as the resistance of an airway which, when air (of density 1.2 kg/m3) flows along it at a rate of one cubic metre per second, causes a pressure drop of one pascal. The gaul has units of N·s2/m8, or alternatively Pa·s2/m6.

It uses the same basic equation as its Imperial counterpart, but with slightly different dimensions:

$$\Delta P={\frac {\rho \_{actual}{\rho \_{ref}RQ^{2}}}}$$

where

* $\Delta P$ is pressure drop (pascals),
* $\rho \_{actual}$ is the air density in the air duct (kilograms per cubic metre),
* $\rho \_{ref}$ is the standard air density (1.2 kilograms per cubic metre),
* $R$ is the resistance of the air path (gauls),
* $Q$ is the rate of flow of air (cubic metres per second).

The metric and Imperial resistances are related by

$$1{\mbox{ gaul}=1{\mbox{ atkinson}\times {\frac {10^{6}\times \left({\frac {metres}{feet}\right)^{8}{{\frac {kilograms}{pounds}\times g}\equiv 1\times {\frac {10^{6}\times 0.3048^{8}{0.4536\times 9.80665}\equiv 16.747{\mbox{ atkinsons}}}}}}}}}}$$

where $g$ is the standard acceleration of gravity (metres per second squared).

The metric equivalent is now more widely used than the original Imperial definition. Most suppliers quote resistances of flexible temporary ventilation ducts in gauls/100 m and in most mine ventilation software programs, branch resistances are given in gauls.

## Further reading

* Atkinson, J J, *Gases met with in Coal Mines, and the general principles of Ventilation* Transactions of the Manchester Geological Society, Vol. III, p. 218, 1862
* McPherson, M J, *Subsurface Ventilation Engineering*, 2nd edition (ISBN of 1st edition - Chapman & Hall 1993 - is ISBN 0-412-35300-8)


title: 1945 Brooklyn Dodgers season

abstract: As World War II was drawing to a close, the 1945 Brooklyn Dodgers finished 11 games back in third place in the National League race.

text:
# 1945 Brooklyn Dodgers season

As World War II was drawing to a close, the **1945 Brooklyn Dodgers** finished 11 games back in third place in the National League race.

## Offseason

## Regular season

Eddie Stanky led the NL in runs scored with 128 in 1945, when he drew a then-record 148 walks.

### Season standings

National League
| Team |  |  | Pct. | GB | Home | Road |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Chicago Cubs | 98 | 56 | .636 |  | 4926 | 4930 |
| St. Louis Cardinals | 95 | 59 | .617 | 3 | 4829 | 4730 |
| Brooklyn Dodgers | 87 | 67 | .565 | 11 | 4830 | 3937 |
| Pittsburgh Pirates | 82 | 72 | .532 | 16 | 4534 | 3738 |
| New York Giants | 78 | 74 | .513 | 19 | 4730 | 3144 |
| Boston Braves | 67 | 85 | .441 | 30 | 3638 | 3147 |
| Cincinnati Reds | 61 | 93 | .396 | 37 | 3641 | 2552 |
| Philadelphia Phillies | 46 | 108 | .299 | 52 | 2255 | 2453 |

### Record vs. opponents

|
Sources: | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Team | BOS | BR | CHC | CIN | NYG | PHI | PIT | STL |
| Boston |  | 9–13–1 | 7–15 | 10–12 | 10–10–2 | 14–8 | 7–15 | 10–12 |
| Brooklyn | 13–9–1 |  | 8–14–1 | 11–11 | 15–7 | 19–3 | 12–10 | 9–13 |
| Chicago | 15–7 | 14–8–1 |  | 21–1 | 11–11 | 17–5 | 14–8 | 6–16 |
| Cincinnati | 12–10 | 11–11 | 1–21 |  | 6–16 | 12–10 | 10–12 | 9–13 |
| New York | 10–10–2 | 7–15 | 11–11 | 16–6 |  | 17–5 | 11–11 | 6–16 |
| Philadelphia | 8–14 | 3–19 | 5–17 | 10–12 | 5–17 |  | 6–16 | 9–13 |
| Pittsburgh | 15–7 | 10–12 | 8–14 | 12–10 | 11–11 | 16–6 |  | 10–12–1 |
| St. Louis | 12–10 | 13–9 | 16–6 | 13–9 | 16–6 | 13–9 | 12–10–1 |  |

### Opening Day lineup

| Opening Day lineup | |
| --- | --- |
| Name | Position |
| Frenchy Bordagaray | Left fielder |
| Luis Olmo | Center fielder |
| Augie Galan | First baseman |
| Dixie Walker | Right fielder |
| Bill Hart | Third baseman |
| Mickey Owen | Catcher |
| Mike Sandlock | Shortstop |
| Leo Durocher | Second baseman |
| Curt Davis | Starting pitcher |
|

### Notable transactions

### Roster

| 1945 Brooklyn Dodgers | | | | | | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| **Roster** | | | | | | | | | |
| **Pitchers** |  | **Catchers** **Infielders** |  | **Outfielders** |  | **Manager** **Coaches** |

## Player stats

### Batting

#### Starters by position

*Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in*

| Pos | Player | G | AB | H | Avg. | HR | RBI |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| C | Mike Sandlock | 80 | 195 | 55 | .282 | 2 | 17 |
| 1B | Augie Galan | 152 | 576 | 177 | .307 | 9 | 92 |
| 2B | Eddie Stanky | 153 | 555 | 143 | .258 | 1 | 39 |
| 3B | Frenchy Bordagaray | 113 | 273 | 70 | .256 | 2 | 49 |
| SS | Eddie Basinski | 108 | 336 | 88 | .262 | 0 | 33 |
| OF | Dixie Walker | 154 | 607 | 182 | .300 | 8 | 124 |
| OF | Goody Rosen | 145 | 606 | 197 | .325 | 12 | 75 |
| OF | Luis Olmo | 141 | 556 | 174 | .313 | 10 | 110 |

#### Other batters

*Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in*

| Player | G | AB | H | Avg. | HR | RBI |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Ed Stevens | 55 | 201 | 55 | .274 | 4 | 29 |
| Tommy Brown | 57 | 196 | 48 | .245 | 2 | 19 |
| Bill Hart | 58 | 161 | 37 | .230 | 3 | 27 |
| Howie Schultz | 39 | 142 | 34 | .239 | 1 | 19 |
| Fats Dantonio | 47 | 128 | 32 | .250 | 0 | 12 |
| Johnny Peacock | 48 | 110 | 28 | .255 | 0 | 14 |
| Mickey Owen | 24 | 84 | 24 | .286 | 0 | 11 |
| Morrie Aderholt | 39 | 60 | 13 | .217 | 0 | 6 |
| Clyde Sukeforth | 18 | 51 | 15 | .294 | 0 | 1 |
| Stan Andrews | 21 | 49 | 8 | .163 | 0 | 2 |
| Babe Herman | 37 | 34 | 9 | .265 | 1 | 9 |
| Red Durrett | 8 | 16 | 2 | .125 | 0 | 0 |
| John Douglas | 5 | 9 | 0 | .000 | 0 | 0 |
| Leo Durocher | 2 | 5 | 1 | .200 | 0 | 2 |
| Claude Corbitt | 2 | 4 | 2 | .500 | 0 | 0 |
| Don Lund | 4 | 3 | 0 | .000 | 0 | 0 |
| Ray Hayworth | 2 | 2 | 0 | .000 | 0 | 0 |
| Barney White | 4 | 1 | 0 | .000 | 0 | 0 |
| Erv Palica | 2 | 0 | 0 | ---- | 0 | 0 |

### Pitching

#### Starting pitchers

*Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts*

| Player | G | IP | W | L | ERA | SO |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Hal Gregg | 42 | 254.1 | 18 | 13 | 3.47 | 139 |
| Curt Davis | 24 | 149.2 | 10 | 10 | 3.25 | 39 |
| Art Herring | 22 | 124.0 | 7 | 4 | 3.48 | 34 |
| Ralph Branca | 16 | 109.2 | 5 | 6 | 3.04 | 69 |
|

#### Other pitchers

*Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts*

| Player | G | IP | W | L | ERA | SO |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Vic Lombardi | 38 | 203.2 | 10 | 11 | 3.31 | 64 |
| Tom Seats | 31 | 121.2 | 10 | 7 | 4.36 | 44 |
| Les Webber | 17 | 75.1 | 7 | 3 | 3.58 | 30 |
| Lee Pfund | 15 | 62.1 | 3 | 2 | 5.20 | 27 |
| Ben Chapman | 10 | 53.2 | 3 | 3 | 5.53 | 23 |
| Ray Hathaway | 4 | 9.0 | 0 | 1 | 4.00 | 3 |

#### Relief pitchers

*Note: G = Games pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; SV = Saves; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts*

| Player | G | W | L | SV | ERA | SO |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Cy Buker | 42 | 7 | 2 | 5 | 3.30 | 48 |
| Clyde King | 42 | 5 | 5 | 3 | 4.09 | 29 |
| Otho Nitcholas | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5.30 | 4 |
| Ernie Rudolph | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 5.19 | 3 |
| Claude Crocker | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0.00 | 1 |

## Awards and honors

## Farm system

| Level | Team | League | Manager |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| AA | Montreal Royals | International League | Bruno Betzel |
| AA | St. Paul Saints | American Association | Ray Blades |
| A1 | Mobile Bears | Southern Association | Clay Hopper |
|  | Newport News Dodgers | Piedmont League | Jake Pitler |
|  | Trenton Packers | Interstate League | Walter Alston |
|  | Olean Oilers | Pennsylvania–Ontario–New York League | John Fitzpatrick |
|  | Zanesville Dodgers | Ohio–Indiana League | Jack Knight
Morris Mikesell
Ray Hayworth
Eric McNair
Clay Bryant |

LEAGUE CHAMPIONS: Mobile, Zanesville

## InfoBox

| 1945 Brooklyn Dodgers | |
| --- | --- |
| League | National League |
| Ballpark | Ebbets Field |
| City | Brooklyn, New York |
| Owners | James & Dearie Mulvey, Walter O'Malley, Branch Rickey, John L. Smith |
| President | Branch Rickey |
| Managers | Leo Durocher |
| Radio | WHN
Red Barber, Connie Desmond |
|  | |