abstract: The 1989 Major League Baseball All-Star Game was the 60th playing of the midsummer classic between the all-stars of the American League (AL) and National League (NL), the two leagues comprising Major League Baseball. The game was held on July 11, 1989, at Anaheim Stadium in Anaheim, California, the home of the California Angels of the American League. The game is noted for being the first in All-Star Game history to include the designated hitter. The game resulted in the American League defeating the National League 5–3. The game is remembered for Bo Jackson's monstrous lead-off home run to center field. Jackson was named the game's MVP. The game also featured former U.S. President and former baseball announcer Ronald Reagan sharing the NBC broadcast booth with Vin Scully for the first inning. The pregame ceremonies featured Disney characters joining this year's players in sprinting onto the field for the introduction of the starting lineups. Mike Schmidt of the Philadelphia Phillies, who had retired on May 29, was still elected by the fans as the starting third baseman for the NL All-Star team. Schmidt decided not to play, but he did participate in the game's opening ceremony in uniform. Doc Severinsen later led The Tonight Show Band in the playing of the Canadian and U.S. national anthems. Severinsen and The Tonight Show Band's performance of the U.S. National Anthem was the last non-vocal performance of the Anthem at the All-Star Game to date. The ceremonial first pitch was thrown by longtime Angels coach Jimmie Reese. This was the second All-Star Game to be played in Anaheim, which last hosted the Midsummer Classic in 1967. It would return to the by-now renovated and renamed Angel Stadium of Anaheim in 2010.

text:
# 1989 Major League Baseball All-Star Game

The **1989 Major League Baseball All-Star Game** was the 60th playing of the midsummer classic between the all-stars of the American League (AL) and National League (NL), the two leagues comprising Major League Baseball. The game was held on July 11, 1989, at Anaheim Stadium in Anaheim, California, the home of the California Angels of the American League. The game is noted for being the first in All-Star Game history to include the designated hitter. The game resulted in the American League defeating the National League 5–3. The game is remembered for Bo Jackson's monstrous lead-off home run to center field. Jackson was named the game's MVP. The game also featured former U.S. President and former baseball announcer Ronald Reagan sharing the NBC broadcast booth with Vin Scully for the first inning.

The pregame ceremonies featured Disney characters joining this year's players in sprinting onto the field for the introduction of the starting lineups. Mike Schmidt of the Philadelphia Phillies, who had retired on May 29, was still elected by the fans as the starting third baseman for the NL All-Star team. Schmidt decided not to play, but he did participate in the game's opening ceremony in uniform. Doc Severinsen later led *The Tonight Show Band* in the playing of the Canadian and U.S. national anthems. Severinsen and The Tonight Show Band's performance of the U.S. National Anthem was the last non-vocal performance of the Anthem at the All-Star Game to date. The ceremonial first pitch was thrown by longtime Angels coach Jimmie Reese.

This was the second All-Star Game to be played in Anaheim, which last hosted the Midsummer Classic in 1967. It would return to the by-now renovated and renamed Angel Stadium of Anaheim in 2010.

## Rosters

Players in *italics* have since been inducted into the National Baseball Hall of Fame.

## Game

### Coaching staff

| Description | NL | AL |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Managers | *Tommy Lasorda* | *Tony La Russa* |
| Coaches | Jack McKeon | Joe Morgan |
| Coaches | Buck Rodgers | Doug Rader |
| Honorary Captains | *Don Drysdale* | *Carl Yastrzemski* |
|

### Umpires

| Home Plate | Jim Evans (AL) |
| --- | --- |
| First Base | Bob Engel (NL) |
| Second Base | Terry Cooney (AL) |
| Third Base | Jerry Crawford (NL) |
| Left Field | John Hirschbeck(AL) |
| Right Field | Gerry Davis (NL) |

### Starting lineups

| National League | | | | American League | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Order | Player | Team | Position | Order | Player | Team | Position |
| **1** | Ozzie Smith | Cardinals | SS | **1** | Bo Jackson | Royals | LF |
| **2** | Tony Gwynn | Padres | RF | **2** | Wade Boggs | Red Sox | 3B |
| **3** | Will Clark | Giants | 1B | **3** | Kirby Puckett | Twins | CF |
| **4** | Kevin Mitchell | Giants | LF | **4** | Harold Baines | White Sox | DH |
| **5** | Eric Davis | Reds | CF | **5** | Julio Franco | Rangers | 2B |
| **6** | Howard Johnson | Mets | 3B | **6** | Cal Ripken Jr. | Orioles | SS |
| **7** | Pedro Guerrero | Cardinals | DH | **7** | Rubén Sierra | Rangers | RF |
| **8** | Ryne Sandberg | Cubs | 2B | **8** | Mark McGwire | Athletics | 1B |
| **9** | Benito Santiago | Padres |  | **9** | Terry Steinbach | Athletics |  |
|  | Rick Reuschel | Giants |  |  | Dave Stewart | Athletics |  |
|

### Game summary

Tuesday, July 11, 1989 5:35 pm (PT) at Anaheim Stadium in Anaheim, California
| Team | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 |  |  |  |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| National League | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 3 | 9 | 1 |
| **American League** | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | - | 5 | 12 | 0 |
| **WP:** Nolan Ryan (1-0)   **LP:** John Smoltz (0-1)   **Sv:** Doug Jones (1)
**Home runs:**
NL: None
AL: Wade Boggs (1), Bo Jackson (1) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

The NL got off to a fast start off Dave Stewart in the first on RBI singles by Kevin Mitchell and Howard Johnson. The AL would counter in spectacular fashion in their half when game MVP Bo Jackson golfed the second pitch by Rick Reuschel, a low sinker, out in deep center. Wade Boggs followed with a homer to tie it.

The AL took the lead the very next inning when Jackson beat out a double play grounder, scoring Rubén Sierra. Jackson then stole second, making him the only player (to date) to have a home run and a stolen base in the same All-Star game. The AL expanded their lead to 5–2 in the third on RBI singles by Harold Baines and Sierra. The NL would get no closer than a run in the eighth when Von Hayes singled home Glenn Davis.

## Footnotes and references

## InfoBox

1989 Major League Baseball All-Star Game
|  | |
| --- | --- |
| 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9     National League 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 3 9 1  **American League** 2 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 X 5 12 0 | |
| Date | July 11, 1989 |
| Venue | Anaheim Stadium |
| City | Anaheim, California |
| Managers |  |
| MVP | Bo Jackson (KC) |
| Attendance | 64,036 |
| Ceremonial first pitch | Jimmie Reese |
| Television | NBC |
| TV announcers | Vin Scully, Tom Seaver and Ronald Reagan (first inning only) |
| Radio | CBS |
| Radio announcers | Brent Musburger, Jerry Coleman and Johnny Bench |
|


title: Area 506 Waterfront Container Village

abstract: The AREA 506 Waterfront Container Village is a waterfront marketplace located along the Saint John River in uptown Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada. It was created by local non-profit AREA 506, and constructed from shipping containers located in what was once a parking lot. The market includes vendors with shops created inside the containers themselves or in food trucks. The wide variety of onsite vendors range from retail and gift stores to snacks and coffee. Founded by Ray Gracewood, the Waterfront Container Village first opened on June 8, 2022, and the seasonal market operates annually from May to November.

text:
# Area 506 Waterfront Container Village

The **AREA 506 Waterfront Container Village** is a waterfront marketplace located along the Saint John River in uptown Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada. It was created by local non-profit AREA 506, and constructed from shipping containers located in what was once a parking lot. The market includes vendors with shops created inside the containers themselves or in food trucks. The wide variety of onsite vendors range from retail and gift stores to snacks and coffee.

Founded by Ray Gracewood, the Waterfront Container Village first opened on June 8, 2022, and the seasonal market operates annually from May to November.

## Description

The AREA 506 Waterfront Container Village is a waterfront experience constructed from over 60 shipping containers. Built on a converted parking lot on the waterfront of Saint John, New Brunswick the Village features over two dozen vendors that operate out of either the shipping containers or food trucks, from retail and gift shops to snacks and coffee. The s feet as of its opening year, are also decorated by the work of multiple local and international artists, including "Graffiti Alley", one of the most photographed spaces in the province.

The marketplace is operated annually from May to November.

## History

On July 30, 2021, during the first AREA 506 Waterfront Concert Series, the announcement was made that proposed creation of the Container Village. In early 2022, work was already underway to repurpose shipping containers and what was once a waterfront parking lot and create a destination for tourists and local residents. In early May, containers started arriving to the site, and on June 8, 2022, the gates to the Waterfront Container Village opened for the first time, initially containing 54 shipping containers with 27 vendors, along with a three-level Viewing Deck and a stage for concerts. The marketplace's opening coincided with the docking of the *Oasis of the Seas* in Saint John - at the time, the city's largest cruise arrival.

In 2023, its second year of operation, the Container Village again opened ahead of the May long weekend with around a dozen new vendors, bringing the total to almost 40. Other site and infrastructure improvements also having been made.

On May 16, 2024, the gates opened for its third season. With over a dozen new art installations by local and international artists, a newly reimagined Container Lounge at The Docks and nine new vendors, the colourful Waterfront Container Village

## InfoBox

AREA 506 Waterfront Container Village
|  | |
| --- | --- |
| Location | Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada |
| Coordinates | 45°16′11″N 66°03′45″W / 45.2696692°N 66.062475°W / 45.2696692; -66.062475 |
| Address | 85 Water Street |
| Opening date | June 8, 2022 (2022-06-08) |
| Owner | Area 506 |
| Number of tenants | c. 40 |
| Website | area506.ca/container-village |


abstract: The 1991 XXVII FIBA International Christmas Tournament "Trofeo Raimundo Saporta-Memorial Fernando Martín" was the 27th edition of the FIBA International Christmas Tournament. It took place at Palacio de Deportes de la Comunidad de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, on 24, 25, and 26 December 1991, with the participations of Real Madrid Asegurator, Maccabi Elite Tel Aviv, Australia and Benetton Treviso.

text:
# 1991 XXVII FIBA International Christmas Tournament

The **1991 XXVII FIBA International Christmas Tournament "Trofeo Raimundo Saporta-Memorial Fernando Martín"** was the 27th edition of the FIBA International Christmas Tournament. It took place at Palacio de Deportes de la Comunidad de Madrid, Madrid, Spain, on 24, 25, and 26 December 1991, with the participations of Real Madrid Asegurator (runners-up of the 1990–91 FIBA Korać Cup), Maccabi Elite Tel Aviv (champions of the 1990–91 Ligat HaAl), Australia and Benetton Treviso (5th of the 1990–91 Serie A1 FIP).

## League stage

Day 1, December 24, 1991

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Real Madrid Asegurator | 79–72 | Australia |
| Maccabi Elite Tel Aviv | 81–74 | Benetton Treviso |

Day 2, December 25, 1991

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Real Madrid Asegurator | 94–82 | Maccabi Elite Tel Aviv |
| Australia | 90–80 | Benetton Treviso |

Day 3, December 26, 1991

| Team 1 | Score | Team 2 |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Real Madrid Asegurator | 91–75 | Benetton Treviso |
| Maccabi Elite Tel Aviv | 82–78 | Australia |

## Final standings

|  | Team | Pld | Pts | W | L | PF | PA |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1. | Real Madrid Asegurator | 3 | **6** | 3 | 0 | 264 | 229 |
| 2. | Maccabi Elite Tel Aviv | 3 | **5** | 2 | 1 | 245 | 246 |
| 3. | Australia | 3 | **4** | 1 | 2 | 240 | 241 |
| 4. | Benetton Treviso | 3 | **3** | 0 | 3 | 229 | 262 |

| 1991 XXVII FIBA International Christmas Tournament
"Trofeo Raimundo Saporta-Memorial Fernando Martín" Champions |
| --- |
|
**Real Madrid Asegurator**
**18th title** |

## InfoBox

| 1991 XXVII FIBA International Christmas Tournament "Trofeo Raimundo Saporta-Memorial Fernando Martín" | |
| --- | --- |
| Sport | Basketball |
| Finals champions | Real Madrid Asegurator |
| Runners-up | Maccabi Elite Tel Aviv |


title: 1991 Wyoming Cowboys football team

abstract: The 1991 Wyoming Cowboys football team represented the University of Wyoming in the 1991 NCAA Division I-A football season. It was the Cowboys' 96th season and they competed as a member of the Western Athletic Conference (WAC). The team was led by head coach Joe Tiller, in his first year, and played their home games at War Memorial Stadium in Laramie, Wyoming. They finished with a record of four wins, six losses and one tie. The offense scored 305 points, while the defense allowed 357 points.

text:
# 1991 Wyoming Cowboys football team

1991 Western Athletic Conference football standings
|  | Conf | | | | |  |  | Overall | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Team | W |  | L |  | T |  |  | W |  | L |  | T |
| No. 23 BYU $ | 7 |  | 0 |  | 1 |  |  | 8 |  | 3 |  | 2 |
| San Diego State | 6 |  | 1 |  | 1 |  |  | 8 |  | 4 |  | 1 |
| No. 25 Air Force | 6 |  | 2 |  | 0 |  |  | 10 |  | 3 |  | 0 |
| Utah | 4 |  | 4 |  | 0 |  |  | 7 |  | 5 |  | 0 |
| Hawaii | 3 |  | 5 |  | 0 |  |  | 4 |  | 7 |  | 1 |
| Wyoming | 2 |  | 5 |  | 1 |  |  | 4 |  | 6 |  | 1 |
| UTEP | 2 |  | 5 |  | 1 |  |  | 4 |  | 7 |  | 1 |
| Colorado State | 2 |  | 6 |  | 0 |  |  | 3 |  | 8 |  | 0 |
| New Mexico | 2 |  | 6 |  | 0 |  |  | 2 |  | 9 |  | 0 |
|  | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| * $  Conference champion Rankings from AP Poll | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |

The **1991 Wyoming Cowboys football team** represented the University of Wyoming in the 1991 NCAA Division I-A football season. It was the Cowboys' 96th season and they competed as a member of the Western Athletic Conference (WAC). The team was led by head coach Joe Tiller, in his first year, and played their home games at War Memorial Stadium in Laramie, Wyoming. They finished with a record of four wins, six losses and one tie (4–6–1, 2–5–1 WAC). The offense scored 305 points, while the defense allowed 357 points.

## Schedule

| Date | Opponent | Site | TV | Result | Attendance |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| August 31 | Hawaii |  |  | L 17–32 | 22,508 |
| September 7 | at No. 12 Colorado* |  | ESPN | L 13–30 | 52,155 |
| September 14 | Southwestern Louisiana* | * War Memorial Stadium * Laramie, Wyoming |  | W 28–15 | 15,866 |
| September 21 | Texas Tech* | * War Memorial Stadium * Laramie, Wyoming |  | W 22–17 | 18,183 |
| September 28 | UTEP | * War Memorial Stadium * Laramie, Wyoming |  | T 28–28 | 16,135 |
| October 5 | at Air Force |  | ABC | L 28–51 | 40,227 |
| October 12 | Utah | * War Memorial Stadium * Laramie, Wyoming |  | L 42–57 | 20,709 |
| October 19 | at New Mexico |  |  | W 39–19 | 12,500 |
| October 26 | Colorado State |  |  | W 35–28 | 20,364 |
| November 2 | at San Diego State |  |  | L 22–24 | 35,961 |
| November 9 | at BYU |  |  | L 31–56 | 65,593 |
| * \*Non-conference game * Homecoming * Rankings from AP Poll released prior to the game | | | | | |

## Roster

| 1991 Wyoming Cowboys football team roster | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Players | | | Coaches |
| **Offense**  Pos. # Name Class | **Defense**  Pos. # Name Class | **Special teams**  Pos. # Name Class | Head coach Coordinators/assistant coaches   ---  Legend* **(C)** Team captain * **(S)** Suspended * **(I)** Ineligible * Injured * Redshirt |

## Team players in the NFL

The following were selected in the 1992 NFL draft.

| **Player** | **Position** | **Round** | **Overall** | **NFL team** |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Doug Rigby | Defensive end | 11 | 298 | Kansas City Chiefs |
|

## InfoBox

| 1991 Wyoming Cowboys football | |
| --- | --- |
| Conference | Western Athletic Conference |
| Record | 4–6–1 (2–5–1 WAC) |
| Head coach |  |
| Offensive coordinator | Larry Korpitz (1st as OC, 4th overall season) |
| Defensive coordinator | Scott Downing (1st as DC, 4th overall season) |
| Home stadium | War Memorial Stadium |
|


title: Argyrargenta

abstract: Argyrargenta is a monotypic moth genus of the family Noctuidae. Its only species, Argyrargenta giacomellii, is found in Argentina. Both the genus and species were first described by Emilio Berio in 1939.

text:
# Argyrargenta

***Argyrargenta*** is a monotypic moth genus of the family Noctuidae. Its only species, ***Argyrargenta giacomellii***, is found in Argentina. Both the genus and species were first described by Emilio Berio in 1939.

## InfoBox

| *Argyrargenta* | |
| --- | --- |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Lepidoptera |
| Family: | Noctuidae |
| Subfamily: | Acontiinae |
| Genus: | ***Argyrargenta***
Berio, 1939 |
| Species: | ***A. giacomellii*** |
| Binomial name | |
| ***Argyrargenta giacomellii***
Berio, 1939 | |
|


title: 1991–92 A Group

abstract: The 1991–92 A Group was the 44th season of the A Football Group, the top Bulgarian professional league for association football clubs, since its establishment in 1948.

text:
# 1991–92 A Group

The **1991–92 A Group** was the 44th season of the A Football Group, the top Bulgarian professional league for association football clubs, since its establishment in 1948.

## Overview

It was contested by 16 teams, and CSKA Sofia won the championship.

Dunav Ruse and Haskovo were relegated at the end of the last season. They were replaced by two teams from the B Group, Dobrudzha and Hebar.

## League standings

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | CSKA Sofia (C) | 30 | 20 | 7 | 3 | 74 | 26 | +48 | 47 | Qualification for Champions League first round |
| 2 | Levski Sofia | 30 | 19 | 7 | 4 | 54 | 18 | +36 | 45 | Qualification for Cup Winners' Cup first round |
| 3 | Lokomotiv Plovdiv | 30 | 14 | 9 | 7 | 42 | 22 | +20 | 37 | Qualification for UEFA Cup first round |
| 4 | Botev Plovdiv | 30 | 13 | 11 | 6 | 46 | 27 | +19 | | 37 |
| 5 | Etar Veliko Tarnovo | 30 | 12 | 13 | 5 | 35 | 18 | +17 | 37 |  |
| 6 | Sliven | 30 | 12 | 8 | 10 | 37 | 39 | 2 | | 32 |
| 7 | Beroe Stara Zagora | 30 | 10 | 10 | 10 | 32 | 41 | 9 | | 30 |
| 8 | Lokomotiv Sofia | 30 | 10 | 9 | 11 | 38 | 40 | 2 | | 29 |
| 9 | Yantra Gabrovo | 30 | 8 | 11 | 11 | 24 | 33 | 9 | | 27 |
| 10 | Slavia Sofia | 30 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 33 | 31 | +2 | | 26 |
| 11 | Lokomotiv G. Oryahovitsa | 30 | 9 | 8 | 13 | 23 | 39 | 16 | | 26 |
| 12 | Chernomorets Burgas | 30 | 8 | 9 | 13 | 28 | 43 | 15 | | 25 |
| 13 | Pirin Blagoevgrad | 30 | 7 | 9 | 14 | 22 | 34 | 12 | | 23 |
| 14 | Dobrudzha Dobrich | 30 | 8 | 7 | 15 | 29 | 48 | 19 | | 23 |
| 15 | Minyor Pernik (R) | 30 | 5 | 9 | 16 | 19 | 51 | 32 | 19 | Relegation to 1992–93 B Group |
| 16 | Hebar Pazardzhik (R) | 30 | 3 | 11 | 16 | 17 | 43 | 26 | | 17 |

Source: rsssf.com
(C) Champions; (R) Relegated

## Results

| Home \ Away | BSZ | BOT | CHB | CSK | DOB | ETA | HEB | LEV | LGO | LPL | LSO | MIN | PIR | SLA | SLI | YAN |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Beroe Stara Zagora |  | 3–2 | 2–2 | 2–2 | 3–1 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 0–2 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 3–0 | 0–0 |
| Botev Plovdiv | 2–0 |  | 4–1 | 2–2 | 3–0 | 2–0 | 3–1 | 2–0 | 3–0 | 1–1 | 2–1 | 5–1 | 1–0 | 2–1 | 2–0 | 0–0 |
| Chernomorets Burgas | 1–1 | 1–0 |  | 0–2 | 4–1 | 0–0 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 1–3 | 1–1 | 3–0 | 1–0 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 1–1 |
| CSKA Sofia | 10–2 | 1–1 | 3–0 |  | 2–1 | 2–0 | 1–0 | 2–2 | 5–0 | 2–1 | 2–1 | 7–0 | 2–0 | 3–1 | 3–1 | 3–0 |
| Dobrudzha Dobrich | 1–1 | 1–1 | 3–0 | 0–4 |  | 2–4 | 4–1 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 3–0 | 0–0 | 1–2 | 1–0 |
| Etar Veliko Tarnovo | 1–1 | 1–1 | 2–1 | 1–0 | 2–0 |  | 1–0 | 0–0 | 1–1 | 3–0 | 5–0 | 3–0 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 2–1 | 1–1 |
| Hebar Pazardzhik | 1–1 | 0–1 | 0–3 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 0–0 |  | 1–1 | 0–0 | 0–3 | 1–1 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 2–1 | 1–3 | 2–1 |
| Levski Sofia | 2–1 | 2–1 | 4–0 | 2–1 | 4–1 | 0–0 | 2–0 |  | 5–0 | 2–0 | 2–0 | 2–1 | 3–1 | 2–1 | 4–0 | 3–1 |
| Lokomotiv G. Oryahovitsa | 1–0 | 2–2 | 0–0 | 0–1 | 1–0 | 0–2 | 1–1 | 0–2 |  | 2–0 | 4–2 | 1–0 | 1–1 | 1–1 | 2–1 | 2–0 |
| Lokomotiv Plovdiv | 3–0 | 1–0 | 5–2 | 1–1 | 3–1 | 1–0 | 2–0 | 0–0 | 2–0 |  | 0–0 | 4–0 | 1–0 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 3–0 |
| Lokomotiv Sofia | 0–1 | 4–1 | 3–0 | 2–2 | 3–0 | 2–1 | 2–0 | 0–3 | 3–1 | 0–3 |  | 1–0 | 2–0 | 0–0 | 1–2 | 2–0 |
| Minyor Pernik | 2–0 | 1–1 | 1–0 | 1–0 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 2–2 | 0–1 | 0–1 | 1–1 | 2–2 |  | 1–1 | 0–2 | 0–0 | 2–0 |
| Pirin Blagoevgrad | 1–0 | 1–1 | 1–0 | 1–2 | 4–1 | 0–1 | 2–0 | 0–2 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 1–1 | 3–0 |  | 1–0 | 2–1 | 1–1 |
| Slavia Sofia | 1–1 | 0–0 | 2–0 | 2–2 | 2–0 | 1–0 | 1–1 | 0–2 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 4–1 | 0–1 | 4–0 |  | 1–2 | 2–1 |
| Sliven | 3–2 | 1–0 | 2–2 | 1–3 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 3–0 | 1–1 | 1–2 | 1–0 | 0–0 | 4–2 | 1–0 | 2–1 |  | 2–1 |
| Yantra Gabrovo | 2–1 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 1–3 | 2–0 | 1–1 | 0–0 | 0–0 | 1–0 | 0–0 | 1–0 | 4–1 | 0–0 | 2–1 | 1–0 |  |

Source: A PFG (in Bulgarian)
Legend: Blue = home team win; Yellow = draw; Red = away team win.

## Champions

CSKA Sofia

| Goalkeepers | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Georgi Velinov | 29 | (0) |
| Rumen Nenov | 1 | (0) |
|

| Defenders | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Veliyan Parushev* | 15 | (0) |
| Pavel Dochev | 29 | (0) |
| Rosen Kirilov | 5 | (0) |
| Georgi Nachov* | 4 | (0) |
| Krasimir Bezinski | 15 | (1) |
| Emil Dimitrov* | 10 | (1) |
| Radoslav Vidov | 28 | (0) |
| Stefan Kolev | 17 | (0) |
| Trifon Ivanov | 5 | (1) |
| Zarko Machev | 7 | (0) |
|

| Midfielders | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Viktorio Pavlov* | 7 | (0) |
| Yordan Lechkov | 29 | (17) |
| Stoycho Stoilov | 13 | (1) |
| Ivaylo Kirov | 14 | (0) |
| Anatoli Nankov | 27 | (5) |
| Kiril Metkov | 15 | (11) |
| Lachezar Tanev | 9 | (1) |
| Yordan Marinov* | 13 | (0) |
|

| Forwards | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Ivaylo Andonov | 30 | (16) |
| Stefan Draganov | 11 | (6) |
| Hristo Marashliev | 12 | (3) |
| Anton Dimitrov | 19 | (4) |
| Todor Pramatarov* | 13 | (4) |
|

| Manager | |
| --- | --- |
|  | Asparuh Nikodimov |

* Parushev, Nachov, E. Dimitrov, Pavlov, Marinov and Pramatarov left the club during the season.

## Top scorers

| Rank | Scorer | Club | Goals |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Nasko Sirakov | Levski Sofia | 26 |
| 2 | Yordan Lechkov | CSKA Sofia | 17 |
| | Vladimir Stoyanov | Lokomotiv Sofia | |
| 4 | Ivaylo Andonov | CSKA Sofia | 16 |
| 5 | Kiril Metkov | Lokomotiv Sofia (3)
CSKA Sofia (11) | 14 |
| 6 | Aleksandar Radev | Lokomotiv Plovdiv | 13 |
| 7 | Rumen Chakarov | Pirin Blagoevgrad | 11 |
| | Kancho Yordanov | Etar | |
| 9 | Rumen Stoyanov | Dobrudzha | 10 |
| 10 | Dimitar Trendafilov | Beroe | 9 |
| | Marin Bakalov | Botev Plovdiv | |
| | Todor Zaytsev | Botev Plovdiv | |
| | Boris Hvoynev | Botev Plovdiv | |
| | Zhivko Kelepov | Sliven | |
|

## InfoBox

A Group
| Season | 1991–92 |
| --- | --- |
| Dates | 17 August 1991 – 31 May 1992 |
| Champions | CSKA Sofia
(27th title) |
| Relegated | Minyor, Hebar |
| Champions League | CSKA Sofia |
| UEFA Cup |  |
| Matches played | 240 |
| Goals scored | 553 (2.3 per match) |
| Top goalscorer | Nasko Sirakov
(26 goals) |
| 1990–91 1992–93 | |


title: Arizona Daily Wildcat

abstract: The Arizona Daily Wildcat is a student newspaper serving the University of Arizona. It was founded in 1899 as the Sage Green and Silver. Previous names include Arizona Weekly Life, University Life, Arizona Life and Arizona Wildcat. Its distribution is within the university and the Tucson, Arizona metropolitan area. It has a distribution of 20,000. Its website dailywildcat.com is updated regularly during the spring and fall semesters, while the print version is distributed Wednesday. During the summer months, it is published weekly as the Arizona Summer Wildcat. The Arizona Daily Wildcat was named Best College Newspaper by Princeton Review's THE BEST 361 COLLEGES, 2006 EDITION.

text:
# Arizona Daily Wildcat

The ***Arizona Daily Wildcat*** is a student newspaper serving the University of Arizona. It was founded in 1899 as the *Sage Green and Silver.* Previous names include *Arizona Weekly Life*, *University Life*, *Arizona Life* and *Arizona Wildcat.* Its distribution is within the university and the Tucson, Arizona metropolitan area. It has a distribution of 20,000. Its website dailywildcat.com is updated regularly during the spring and fall semesters, while the print version is distributed Wednesday. During the summer months, it is published weekly as the *Arizona Summer Wildcat*. The ***Arizona Daily Wildcat*** was named *Best College Newspaper* by Princeton Review's *THE BEST 361 COLLEGES, 2006 EDITION*.

## Awards

2010 Associated Collegiate Press Online Pacemaker award winner.
2010 Associated Collegiate Press Pacemaker finalist.
2010 Society of Professional Journalists Mark of Excellence Award National Finalist for online sports reporting at a four-year college or university.
2010 College Media Advisers Apple Award winner for best four-year broadsheet newspaper.
2015 Associated Collegiate Press 2015 National College Media Convention Best of Show

## Controversy

The Tuesday October 16, 2012 issue featured a four-panel cartoon by cartoonist D. C. Parsons, deemed offensive by some 8,000 signatories to a petition to have the Cartoonist and Editor-in-Chief and Copy-Editor fired. The editor-in-chief did not step down despite the number of signatories asking for her resignation; however, the cartoonist was promptly fired after the publication.

> Father: Ya know son...
>
> If you ever tell me you're gay... I will shoot you with my shotgun, roll you up in a carpet and throw you off of a bridge...
>
> Son: Well I guess that's what you call a "Fruit Roll Up!"
>
> Father and Son: Ahh Ha ha ha Ha ha... bwah Ha Ha ha Ha ha haa!!

The paper did issue an apology for the matter.

## The May Day mystery

The May Day mystery is a series of cryptic advertisements taken out annually on May 1 (May Day) in the *Arizona Daily Wildcat* since 1981. The ads are described as a "mess of equations, historical figures, artwork and symbols", and are signed with a "smiley face" figure.

The first known ad appeared on May 1, 1981, featuring the quote "Long live Chairman Mao" written in simplified Chinese. Over the years, the ads grew in complexity. The ads usually appear on the most expensive advertising areas of the newspaper. They share a theme of revolution and social unrest, and featured about 14 languages including forms of Chinese, Afrikaans and Hebrew. In 1997, UA alumni and web designer Bryan Hance started a website to document the ads. Hance claimed he has since been contacted by an organization known as the "Orphanage" who provided him with more clues and cryptic messages. In 1998, following an ad featuring many cryptic messages in Hebrew, a group of students accused the ads of anti-Semitism and demanded to know the source of the ads.

The ads were, for several years, placed by Robert Truman Hungerford, a Tucson-based lawyer and a UA alumni. He is a "self-described anti-social hermit" with an interest in philosophy, theology, cryptography, languages and medicine. In a 2003 interview, Hungerford claimed to be the legal counsel for an organization who placed the ads, and refused to name the organization. Hungerford also claimed to be a member of the "Orphanage".

## Notable alumni

*Daily Wildcat* alumni have been successful in fields other than journalism, from higher education to thoroughbred race horse training. Alumni in the journalism and media fields include:

1. "Arizona Daily Wildcat – Contact Information". Retrieved 2012-04-23.
2. "University of Arizona Library – Reference Resources". Archived from the original on 1 September 2006. Retrieved July 31, 2006.
3. "Arizona Daily Wildcat – General information". Archived from the original on May 13, 2006. Retrieved June 4, 2006.
4. "Princeton Review Annual College Rankings Based on 110,000 Student Surveys Now Out in *The Best 361 Colleges, 2006 Edition*". Retrieved July 31, 2006. Article by unknown author, *The Princeton Review*, August 22, 2005
5. "www.studentpress.org/acp/winners/opm11.html". Archived from the original on 2011-12-03.
6. "www.studentpress.org/acp/winners/npm11.html". Archived from the original on 2014-11-29. Retrieved 2011-11-28.
7. "ACP – 2015 National College Media Convention Best of Show".
8. "Daily Wildcat: An apology from the Wildcat". Retrieved 21 October 2012.
9. Burgoyne, Lauren (2008-05-01). "Be The First To Crack the May Day Mystery". *KOLD-TV*. Archived from the original on 2022-08-19. Retrieved 2022-08-19.
10. Towne, Douglas (2017-05-01). "Arizona's da Vinci Code". *Phoenix magazine*. Archived from the original on 2021-05-01. Retrieved 2022-08-19.
11. "The Great May Day Mystery: Mysterious Ads Placed in College Newspaper for More Than 20 Years". *Tucson Local Media*. 2003-05-13. Archived from the original on 2020-03-04. Retrieved 2022-08-19.

## InfoBox

Arizona Daily Wildcat
| Type | Student newspaper |
| --- | --- |
| Format | Tabloid |
| Owner(s) | Arizona Student Media |
| Founded | 1899 |
| Headquarters | Tucson, AZ, US |
| OCLC number | 55753554 |
| Website | wildcat.arizona.edu |


title: Emma Turolla

abstract: Emma Turolla was an Italian opera singer and voice teacher.

text:
# Emma Turolla

**Emma Turolla** (7 September 1858 — 6 June 1943) was an Italian opera singer and voice teacher.

## Early life

Emma Turolla was born in Turin, the daughter of Remigio Turolla and Angelica Turolla-Cravero. Her parents were also opera vocalists. She trained as a singer under Daniele Antonietti, the father of actors Hilda Anthony and Vernon Steele.

## Career

Turolla performed at London's Covent Garden in 1879, and again in 1880. She was with the San Carlo Theatre in Lisbon for the 1881-1882 season. She was a regular performer in Budapest, under contract at the Hungarian Royal Opera House from 1883 to 1886. She was popular in Prague in 1883, and in Vienna in the 1883-1884 season. In 1887, she toured South America. She was especially known for singing the title role in *Aida* and Leonora in *Il Trovatore*, among other parts. "La voce della Turolla è sonora e potente, senza stridi nè durezze, uniforme dai bassi agli acuti" (The voice of Turolla is sonorous and powerful, without harshness or hardness, uniform from bass to treble), commented one critic of the time. She endorsed Soden Mineral Pastilles in newspaper advertisements in 1888. In 1908, she began a singing school in Milan.

## Personal life

Emma Turolla left the stage in 1888, after a romantic disappointment. She was reported to have died in 1889 in Budapest. But two years later, newspapers mentioned her marriage to an Italian cavalry officer, Captain De Capitani D'Arzago, in Milan. She died in 1943, aged 84 years, in Milan.


title: 1918 Campeonato Carioca

abstract: The 1918 Campeonato Carioca, the thirteenth edition of that championship, kicked off on April 14, 1918 and ended on January 5, 1919. It was organized by LMDT. Ten teams participated. Fluminense won the title for the 7th time. No teams were relegated.

text:
# 1918 Campeonato Carioca

The 1918 **Campeonato Carioca**, the thirteenth edition of that championship, kicked off on April 14, 1918 and ended on January 5, 1919. It was organized by LMDT (*Liga Metropolitana de Desportos Terrestres*, or Metropolitan Land Sports League). Ten teams participated. Fluminense won the title for the 7th time. No teams were relegated.

## Participating teams

| Club | Home location | Previous season |
| --- | --- | --- |
| América | Tijuca, Rio de Janeiro | 2nd |
| Andarahy | Andaraí, Rio de Janeiro | 6th |
| Bangu | Bangu, Rio de Janeiro | 7th |
| Botafogo | Botafogo, Rio de Janeiro | 5th |
| Carioca | Jardim Botânico, Rio de Janeiro | 9th |
| Flamengo | Flamengo, Rio de Janeiro | 3rd |
| Fluminense | Laranjeiras, Rio de Janeiro | 1st |
| Mangueira | Tijuca, Rio de Janeiro | 8th |
| São Cristóvão | São Cristóvão, Rio de Janeiro | 4th |
| Villa Isabel | Vila Isabel, Rio de Janeiro | 10th |
|

## System

The tournament would be disputed in a double round-robin format, with the team with the most points winning the title. The team with the fewest points would dispute a playoff against the champions of the second level.

## Championship

| Pos | Team | Pld | W | D | L | GF | GA | GD | Pts | Qualification or relegation |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | Fluminense | 18 | 13 | 3 | 2 | 52 | 17 | +35 | 29 | Champions |
| 2 | Botafogo | 18 | 12 | 2 | 4 | 55 | 22 | +33 | 26 |  |
| 3 | São Cristóvão | 18 | 12 | 2 | 4 | 49 | 26 | +23 | | 26 |
| 4 | Flamengo | 18 | 9 | 3 | 6 | 55 | 43 | +12 | | 21 |
| 5 | América | 18 | 9 | 2 | 7 | 53 | 39 | +14 | | 20 |
| 6 | Carioca | 18 | 8 | 0 | 10 | 31 | 50 | 19 | | 16 |
| 7 | Bangu | 18 | 7 | 1 | 10 | 40 | 66 | 26 | | 15 |
| 8 | Andarahy | 18 | 4 | 5 | 9 | 35 | 39 | 4 | | 13 |
| 9 | Villa Isabel | 18 | 5 | 3 | 10 | 35 | 58 | 23 | | 13 |
| 10 | Mangueira | 18 | 0 | 1 | 17 | 13 | 58 | 45 | 1 | Relegation Playoffs |

Updated to match(es) played on January 5, 1919. Source: RSSSF.com
Rules for classification: 1) points; 2) goal difference; 3) wins; 4) number of goals scored.

### Second-place playoffs

The regulation also stipulated that the runners-up of the championship would also receive a trophy. Since São Cristóvão and Botafogo tied in points for that position, they had to dispute a playoff.

| Botafogo | 3 – 2 | São Cristóvão |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Petiot
Luiz Menezes
Joppert |  | Moura
Renato Vinhaes |

Rua Paysandu, Rio de JaneiroReferee: Carlos Santos

### Relegation playoffs

The last-placed team, Mangueira, would dispute a playoff against Americano, champions of the Second Level. Mangueira won the playoff.

| Mangueira | 2 – 1 | Americano |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Renato
Simas |  | Queiroz |

Campo do Jardim Zoológico, Rio de JaneiroReferee: R.L. Todd

## InfoBox

Campeonato Carioca
| Season | 1918 |
| --- | --- |
| Champions | Fluminense |
| Matches played | 91 |
| Goals scored | 426 (4.68 per match) |
| Top goalscorer | Luiz Menezes (Botafogo) – 21 goals |
| Biggest home win | Botafogo 9-0 Mangueira (July 28, 1918) |
| Biggest away win | Carioca 0-7 América (May 12, 1918) |
| Highest scoring | Bangu 3-9 Fluminense (April 21, 1918) |
| 1917 1919 | |


title: 1912 Belgian general election

text:
# 1912 Belgian general election

Full general elections were held in Belgium on 2 June, 1912.

## Background

Catholics had formed the government continuously since 1884. Minister Schollaert had drafted a controversial education law, because of which he was forced to resign in June 1911. He was succeeded by a government led by Charles de Broqueville. The education law was intended to financially equalise public and private education, which was opposed by liberals and socialists as it benefited private (Catholic) schools. Both opposition parties, united against Catholics, were expected to win the elections. King Albert I was preparing to switch to a progressive government headed by liberal Paul Hymans. However, the elections unexpectedly increased the majority of the Catholic Party, which won 101 of the 186 seats in the Chamber of Representatives and 54 of the 93 seats in the Senate. Consequently, the incumbent Catholic government headed by Charles de Broqueville continued after the elections.

## Electoral system

These elections were the first full general elections since 27 May 1900, when a proportional system using the D'Hondt method was introduced. Since 1893, there was universal suffrage with plural voting. Hence, there were more votes than the 1,745,666 who could vote in these Chamber elections (out of a population of 7,571,387 in the country).

Following the population census, the number of seats in the Chamber of Representatives increased from 166 to 186. The number of directly elected seats in the Senate (half the number of Chamber seats) consequently increased from 83 to 93; the number of provincial senators remained at 27.

## Results

### Chamber of Representatives

|  | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Party | | Votes | % | Seats |
|  | Catholic Party | 1,337,315 | 51.01 | 101 |
|  | LiberalSocialist kartels | 710,459 | 27.10 | 45 |
|  | Liberal Party | 291,084 | 11.10 | 21 |
|  | Belgian Labour Party | 243,338 | 9.28 | 18 |
|  | Christene Volkspartij | 19,317 | 0.74 | 1 |
|  | Independents | 20,258 | 0.77 | 0 |
| Total | | 2,621,771 | 100.00 | 186 |
|  | | | | |
| Valid votes | | 2,621,771 | 97.68 |  |
| Invalid/blank votes | | 62,327 | 2.32 |  |
| Total votes | | 2,684,098 | 100.00 |  |
| Registered voters/turnout | | 2,814,089 | 95.38 |  |
| Source: Belgian Elections | | | | |

### Senate

|  | | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Party | | Votes | % | Seats |
|  | Catholic Party | 1,224,767 | 52.22 | 54 |
|  | LiberalSocialist kartels | 480,457 | 20.49 | 16 |
|  | Liberal Party | 408,043 | 17.40 | 14 |
|  | Belgian Labour Party | 223,197 | 9.52 | 9 |
|  | Christene Volkspartij | 8,937 | 0.38 | 0 |
| Total | | 2,345,401 | 100.00 | 93 |
|  | | | | |
| Valid votes | | 2,345,401 | 96.90 |  |
| Invalid/blank votes | | 75,136 | 3.10 |  |
| Total votes | | 2,420,537 | 100.00 |  |
| Registered voters/turnout | | 2,525,810 | 95.83 |  |
| Source: Belgian Elections | | | | |

## Constituencies

The distribution of seats among the electoral districts was as follows. Several arrondissements got one or more additional seats, following the population census. With Neufchâteau-Virton receiving an extra seat, every electoral district now had at minimum, three seats in the Chamber.

| Province | Arrondissement(s) | Chamber | Change | Senate | Change |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Antwerp | Antwerp | 15 | +2 | 7 | +1 |
| | Mechelen | 5 | +1 | 5 | +1 |
| | Turnhout | 4 | | | +1 |
| | *Elected by the provincial council* |  | | 3 |  |
| Limburg | Hasselt | 3 |  | 4 | +1 |
| | Tongeren-Maaseik | 4 | +1 | | |
| | *Elected by the provincial council* |  | | 2 |  |
| East Flanders | Aalst | 5 |  | 4 |  |
| | Oudenaarde | 3 |  | | |
| | Gent-Eeklo | 12 | +1 | 6 | +1 |
| | Dendermonde | 4 | +1 | 4 |  |
| | Sint-Niklaas | 4 | | |  |
| | *Elected by the provincial council* |  | | 4 |  |
| West Flanders | Bruges | 4 |  | 2 |  |
| | Roeselare-Tielt | 5 | +1 | 3 | +1 |
| | Kortrijk | 5 |  | 4 |  |
| | Ypres | 3 | | |  |
| | Veurne-Diksmuide-Ostend | 5 | +1 | 2 |  |
| | *Elected by the provincial council* |  | | 3 |  |
| Brabant | Leuven | 7 | +1 | 3 |  |
| | Brussels | 26 | +5 | 13 | +2 |
| | Nivelles | 4 |  | 2 |  |
| | *Elected by the provincial council* |  | | 4 |  |
| Hainaut | Tournai-Ath | 6 |  | 3 |  |
| | Charleroi | 11 | +2 | 7 | +1 |
| | Thuin | 3 | | |  |
| | Mons | 7 | +1 | 5 |  |
| | Soignies | 4 | | |  |
| | *Elected by the provincial council* |  | | 4 |  |
| Liège | Huy-Waremme | 4 |  | 2 |  |
| | Liège | 13 | +1 | 7 | +1 |
| | Verviers | 5 |  | 2 |  |
| | *Elected by the provincial council* |  | | 3 |  |
| Luxembourg | Arlon-Marche-Bastogne | 3 |  | 3 |  |
| | Neufchâteau-Virton | 3 | +1 | | |
| | *Elected by the provincial council* |  | | 2 |  |
| Namur | Namur | 5 |  | 5 | +1 |
| | Dinant-Philippeville | 4 |  | | |
| | *Elected by the provincial council* |  | | 2 |  |
| Total | | 186 | +20 | 120 | +10 |

## InfoBox

1912 Belgian general election
| --- | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| ---  All 186 seats in the Chamber of Representatives
93 of 120 seats in the Senate | |
| First party Second party Third party   Leader Charles de Broqueville *N/A*   Party Catholic LiberalSocialist Liberal  Seats won 101 45 21  Popular vote 1,337,315 710,459 291,084  Percentage 51.01% 27.10% 11.10%   ---  Fourth party Fifth party   Leader Laurent Vandersmissen   Party Labour CVP  Seats won 18 1  Popular vote 243,338 19,317  Percentage 9.28% 0.74% | |
| ---  **Government before election**
De Broqueville I
Catholic **Government after election**
De Broqueville I
Catholic | |


title: Edward Elwes

abstract: The Ven Edward Leighton Elwes, MA was an eminent Anglican priest in the first third of the 20th century. He was born on 8 October and educated at Eton and University College, Oxford. He was ordained in 1873 and was Curate of Ashington, Somerset and then Norton St Philip. He was then Chaplain and Vice Principal of Wells Theological College. After a further curacy at Dinder he became Vicar of Over Stowey. He was Rector of Woolbeding from 1895 until 1923 and Rural Dean of the surrounding area from 1896. He was Archdeacon of Chichester from 1903 to 1914 and Chancellor of Chichester Cathedral from then until his death on 30 May 1930. His second daughter, born in 1895, was the singer Joan Elwes.

text:
# Edward Elwes

The Ven **Edward Leighton Elwes**, MA was an eminent Anglican priest in the first third of the 20th century.

He was born on 8 October and educated at Eton and University College, Oxford. He was ordained in 1873 and was Curate of Ashington, Somerset and then Norton St Philip. He was then Chaplain and Vice Principal of Wells Theological College. After a further curacy at Dinder he became Vicar of Over Stowey. He was Rector of Woolbeding from 1895 until 1923 and Rural Dean of the surrounding area from 1896. He was Archdeacon of Chichester from 1903 to 1914 and Chancellor of Chichester Cathedral from then until his death on 30 May 1930.

His second daughter, born in 1895, was the singer Joan Elwes.


title: 2006 Brampton municipal election

abstract: The Brampton municipal election, 2006 took place on 13 November 2006, to elect a mayor, five regional councillors and five city councillors in the city of Brampton, Ontario, Canada. It was held in conjunction with all other municipalities in Ontario. See 2006 Ontario municipal elections. It was referred to as CityVote 2006 by the city's website. The nomination period ended on Friday 29 September 2006; thirty candidates registered in the two weeks prior. Six candidates withdrew after this point, before the cut-off of 5 pm Monday. There was a total of 96 candidates running for political office. Over the various days of voting, 68,186 Brampton residents cast ballots; there were 226,869 registered voters in the city at the time. This means there was a 30.8% turn-out.

text:
# 2006 Brampton municipal election

The **Brampton municipal election, 2006** took place on 13 November 2006, to elect a mayor, five regional councillors and five city councillors in the city of Brampton, Ontario, Canada. It was held in conjunction with all other municipalities in Ontario. See 2006 Ontario municipal elections.

It was referred to as **CityVote 2006** by the city's website.

The nomination period ended on Friday 29 September 2006; thirty candidates registered in the two weeks prior. Six candidates withdrew after this point, before the cut-off of 5 pm Monday. There was a total of 96 candidates running for political office.

Over the various days of voting, 68,186 Brampton residents cast ballots; there were 226,869 registered voters in the city at the time. This means there was a 30.8% turn-out.

## Candidates

### Mayor

#### Results

| Candidate | Vote | % |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Susan Fennell (incumbent, winner) | 51,036 | 74.8 |
| Raj Sharda | 9,585 | 14.1 |
| John R. A. Moulton | 4,007 | 5.9 |
| Sunny Gandhi | 2,343 | 3.4 |
| Amjid Iqbal | 1,215 | 1.8 |

#### Profiles

##### Susan Fennell (incumbent)

OFFICIAL WEBSITE | GUARDIAN ARTICLE

Mayor Fennell served as a city councillor, then a regional councillor, prior to becoming Mayor. She is currently a member of the Peel Regional Police Services Board, Large Urban Mayors Caucus of Ontario, the board of Hydro One Brampton, the Greater Toronto Marketing Alliance, Toronto Region Immigrant Employment Council, and two time chair of the Infrastructure and Transportant Committee of the Federation of Canadian Municipalities. Previously she was commissioner of the National Women's Hockey League, and involved in the Brampton Board of Trade, Downtown Business Improvement Area, and Sheridan College Board of Governors.

##### Sunny Gandhi

OFFICIAL WEBSITE | GUARDIAN INTERVIEW

Gandhi is a 29-year-old small business owner, with no previous political experience.

##### Amjid Iqbal

GUARDIAN ARTICLE, stating Iqbal did not participate in interviews.

Iqbal is a 35-year-old mortgage agent, at one point he was an automobile trader. The extent of Iqbal's previous political experience was a 2003 campaign for regional council, placing fourth out of four candidates with 5.74%.

##### John R.A. Moulton

GUARDIAN INTERVIEW

Moulton is a 49-year-old "entrepreneur", living in downtown Brampton. He is placed 170th out of 174 in the Canadian Classic Table Hockey Federation's rankings as of October 9, 2006. Moulton described himself as a "clown" in the closing statements of a televised debate. Fennell asked Moulton not to make such self-defacing comments. Moulton's only other comments were regarding the level of Fennell's campaign donations, a practice he does not participate in, feeling it leads to bias; Fennell defends the process, stating it essentially to letting citizens know of her platform. Moulton previously lost to incumbent Grant Gibson in 2003, when aiming to be elected as Regional Council member 1 & 5. Little press, if any, was given to Moulton at that time. Moulton left no contact information for the voting public on the City's election website, and little to no information is available on him online. * Grewal, San (November 6, 2006). "Sprawl, gridlock dominate tight race". Toronto Star. Retrieved November 6, 2007.
* Grewal, San (November 2, 2006). "Growth, gridlock loom large". Toronto Star. Retrieved November 6, 2007.
* "Candidates". Toronto Star. November 9, 2006. Retrieved November 6, 2007.
* Moreau, Nicholas (November 16, 2006). "Two Brampton residents announce 2010 mayoral intentions". The Brampton News. Archived from the original on March 30, 2008. Retrieved November 6, 2007.

##### Raj Sharda

OFFICIAL WEBSITE | GUARDIAN INTERVIEW

Rajneesh Sharda is a 40-year-old lawyer. He was appointed as a replacement councillor for both the Town of Oakville and the Halton Region, upon retirement of the Ward 2 representative, serving from June to 30 November 2000. Sharda serves as a provincial adjudicator on the Ontario Consent and Capacity Board, is immediate past president of the Halton Multicultural Council, and was once on the board of the Advocacy Centre for the Elderly. He is legal advisor for the Brampton Small Business Enterprise Centre and the Indo-Canada Chamber of Commerce, He was endorsed for mayor by the *Toronto Star* on November 6, 2006.

#### Media participation

* ***The Brampton Guardian***: Susan Fennell, Sunny Gandhi, John Moulton, and Raj Sharda participated in interviews with the *Guardian*. The newspaper was unable to attract Amjid Iqbal, despite multiple attempts.
* **Rogers Television**: Susan Fennell, John Moulton, and Raj Sharda all participated in a televised debate for Rogers Cable. Sunny Gandhi had accepted, but declined when he found out the interview wasn't public; Amjid Iqbal gave the Brampton Guardian no reason for his absence. The program repeats frequently on channel 10 for any Rogers subscriber in Brampton.
* **Wikinews**: None of the five candidates have completed interviews for Wikinews. Raj Sharda's campaign had promised a response, but nothing has been received. John Moulton replied, denying an interview. Campaign offices for Susan Fennell, Sunny Gandhi, and Amjid Iqbal did not reply.
* ***The Brampton News***: Playwright columnist T. Gregory Argall emailed all of his council candidates, as well as the mayoral noms. Not revealing he was writing for the *News*. Moulton and Sharda replied via email. Gandhi and Fennell both arrived at his house. As per routine, Iqbal did not reply in any fashion. Note that all Wikinews articles were republished on *The Brampton News*.

### Wards 1, 5

#### Regional council

Long-time incumbent Elaine Moore had three people interested in replacing her as Regional Councillor; she won her re-election with a strong majority.

| Candidate | Vote | % |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Bill Bousfield | 692 | 6.69 |
| Janet Hamilton | 1620 | 15.67 |
| Tejinder Lamba | 847 | 8.19 |
| **Elaine Moore, incumbent, winner** OFFICIAL WEBSITE | **7182** | **69.45** |

#### City council

Incumbent Grant Gibson had six candidates challenging his re-election; he was re-elected by over half of participating voters. Gibson had held the seat for more than a decade, as of the election day.

Among his challengers was Stephanie Beaumier, daughter of Brampton West MP Colleen Beaumier. As he dropped out of the campaign after nomination lists were finalised, Malcolm Jones' name still appeared on the ballots. Despite no longer officially running, he took fourth place, out of seven.

| Candidate | Vote | % |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Stephanie Beaumier OFFICIAL WEBSITE | 3215 | 30.84 |
| **Grant Gibson, incumbent, winner** | **5335** | **51.17** |
| Malcolm Jones OFFICIAL WEBSITE | 320 | 3.07 |
| Larry Lee OFFICIAL WEBSITE | 256 | 2.46 |
| Jeffrey Schrik OFFICIAL WEBSITE Archived 2009-11-20 at the Wayback Machine | 194 | 1.86 |
| Jagtar Shergill OFFICIAL WEBSITE | 1034 | 9.92 |
| Whoston Wray | 72 | 0.69 |

### Wards 2, 6

#### Regional council

One of the longest sitting incumbents, Paul Palleschi had five people attempting to take him out of office. Palleschi received roughly 45% of the vote.

| Candidate | Vote | % |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Vicky Colbourne OFFICIAL WEBSITE | 1767 | 14.00 |
| David Esho OFFICIAL WEBSITE | 548 | 4.34 |
| Curtis Grant OFFICIAL WEBSITE | 1653 | 13.10 |
| Chuck Jeffrey OFFICIAL WEBSITE | 1396 | 11.06 |
| **Paul Palleschi, incumbent, winner** | **5766** | **45.68** |
| Tejinder Singh | 1493 | 11.83 |

#### City council

Incumbent John Hutton had ten candidates challenging his re-election, the most of any riding. Due to the berth of competition, he was only re-elected with 27% support. Among the challengers was Doug Whillans, son of Ken Whillans, a former Brampton mayor. As of election day, Hutton had held the seat for 21 years.

| Candidate | Vote | % |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Derrick Coke OFFICIAL WEBSITE | 1768 | 13.70 |
| Jassi Dhillon | 185 | 1.43 |
| Navdeep Gill WEBSITE UNARCHIVED | 1790 | 13.87 |
| Ralph Irving Greene | 1466 | 11.36 |
| Jim Howell | 535 | 4.15 |
| **John A. Hutton, incumbent, winner** | **3552** | **27.53** |
| Adrian Avinash Lalla | 45 | 0.35 |
| Paul Mangat | 142 | 1.10 |
| Mathew Njenga OFFICIAL WEBSITE | 454 | 3.52 |
| Joyce Rodriguez OFFICIAL WEBSITE | 1175 | 9.11 |
| Doug Whillans ARCHIVED OFFICIAL WEBSITE | 1792 | 13.89 |

### Wards 3, 4

#### Regional council

Businessman and 2005 Brampton Citizen of the Year John Sanderson beat incumbent Susan DiMarco. One of four challengers, Sanderson had previous run and lost for the same ward in 2003. With a mere 292 votes dividing them, the race between Sanderson and DiMarco was the last to be declared in all of Peel.

| Candidate | Vote | % |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Tibor Bankuti | 181 | 1.22 |
| Susan DiMarco, incumbent OFFICIAL WEBSITE | 5431 | 36.60 |
| Theo Goary | 463 | 3.12 |
| **John Sanderson, winner OFFICIAL WEBSITE Archived 2018-08-04 at the Wayback Machine** | **5723** | **38.56** |
| Sukhwant Thethi OFFICIAL WEBSITE | 3042 | 20.50 |

Note, Tejinder Singh Bhatta has withdrawn from the race.

#### City council

Incumbent Bob Callahan easily won this race. Once an MPP, Callahan won over his nearest competitor by 33.36%.

Babra's second-place finish was unexpected, as while he participated in a *Brampton Guardian* interview, he did not reply to *The Toronto Star* or *The Brampton News*/Wikinews. His email address was inactive throughout the duration of his campaign.

| Candidate | Vote | % |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Balbir Babra | 3212 | 21.94 |
| Manny Bianchi-Morfino | 264 | 1.80 |
| **Bob Callahan, incumbent, winner** | **8094** | **55.30** |
| Dolly Khokhar | 289 | 1.97 |
| Maria Peart | 585 | 4.00 |
| Tim Turcott | 251 | 1.71 |
| Innocent Watat | 61 | 0.42 |
| Sheila White OFFICIAL WEBSITE | 1881 | 12.85 |

Note, Ernie Macdonald has withdrawn from the race.

### Wards 7, 8

#### Regional council

Long-time incumbent Gael Miles easily won the election for regional councillor (Wards 7 and 8), against political newcomer John Villella.

| Candidate | Vote | % |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Gael Miles, incumbent OFFICIAL WEBSITE Archived 2006-11-01 at the Wayback Machine | 11071 | 87.67 |
| John Villella OFFICIAL WEBSITE | 1557 | 12.33 |

#### City council

Incumbent Sandra Hames won with little trouble, garnering also three out of every four votes.

| Candidate | Vote | % |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Khalid Alvi as "K. Alvi", ran in 2003 election for city wards 7 & 8 | 1069 | 8.49 |
| Tom Armstrong | 1269 | 10.07 |
| Sandra Hames, incumbent OFFICIAL WEBSITE | 9317 | 73.96 |
| Vaughn Parker | 212 | 1.68 |
| John B. Spry, ran in 2003 election for wards 9 & 10. | 730 | 5.80 |

Note, Curtis Grant and Oscar R. Odulio have both withdrawn from the race.

### Wards 9, 10

#### Regional council

Incumbent John Sprovieri had six candidates challenging his re-election, which he won with 44.91% support. Among the challengers is Derek Begley, son of retired regional councillor Rhoda Begley. Johal is known in the ward as a star candidate.

| Candidate | Vote | % |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Derek Begley OFFICIAL WEBSITE | 1364 | 8.25 |
| Sherdaljit Dhillon | 2148 | 12.99 |
| Mahen Gupta | 760 | 4.60 |
| Satpaul Johal | 3707 | 22.42 |
| Dalbir S. Kathuria | 995 | 6.02 |
| Vahid Saadati-Khanshir | 133 | 0.80 |
| **John Sprovieri, incumbent, winner** OFFICIAL WEBSITE Archived 2006-10-22 at the Wayback Machine | **7425** | **44.91** |

#### City council

Garnett Manning had five people contesting his seat, which he eventually lost to Vicky Dhillon. Manning had beat Dhillon by a slim amount in the 2003 election. At time of election, Dhillon was the Brampton—Springdale riding association president for the Liberal Party of Canada (Ontario); it is unknown if he will retain this position. Among the other candidates was Daljit Gill, a one-term Peel District School Board trustee.

| Candidate | Vote | % |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Stella Ambler OFFICIAL WEBSITE | 4029 | 23.80 |
| Mandeep Dhaliwal OFFICIAL WEBSITE | 2879 | 17.01 |
| **Vicky Dhillon, winner** OFFICIAL WEBSITE | **4700** | **27.77** |
| Daljit Gill | 620 | 3.66 |
| Nalem Malik | 439 | 2.59 |
| Garnett Manning, incumbent ARCHIVED OFFICIAL WEBSITE | 4259 | 25.16 |

Note, Iqbal Dhillon, David A. Esho, and Whoston Wray have all withdrawn from the race.

## Peel District School Board

The Peel District School Board runs a website about its trustees and their roles.

### Wards 1, 3

Note, Laura J. Zilney has withdrawn from the race.

### Wards 2, 9, 10

There is no incumbent in these wards, as one-term trustee Daljit Gill is running for city council.

Note, Mahesh Malhi, Pretam Kaur Purewal, Maninder Singh, and Raguhbir Singh have all withdrawn from the race.

### Wards 4, 5, 6

### Wards 7, 8

Beryl Ford is the only person elected by acclamation to any political seat in Brampton; this is her eighth term as a trustee.

## Dufferin-Peel Catholic District School Board

### Wards 1, 3, 4

There is no incumbent in these wards.

* Tony Da Silva
* Shirley Packalen
* Steven Thomas, ran in 2003 election for wards 1, 3 & 4

### Wards 2, 5, 6

Debates in this ward received extremely small audiences. Eleven, then six people showed up to two separate evenings.

* Frank Turner
* Linda Zanella, incumbent

### Wards 7, 8, 9, 10

There is no incumbent in these wards.

* Joyce Anderson
* Lety Armstrong
* Janice Gordon
* Jeffrey Grima
* Carmela Marino

## Conseil scolaire de district du Centre-Sud-Ouest

*None of the incumbents are seeking re-election*

| Candidate | Vote | % |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Mark David de Pelham | 53 | 46.90 |
| Christine Guindy | 60 | 53.10 |

## Conseil scolaire de district catholique Centre-Sud

| Candidate | Vote | % |
| --- | --- | --- |
| Anne Burke-Gauthier | 183 | 55.29 |
| Yvonne Musau Kabeya | 65 | 19.64 |
| Rene Riopel | 83 | 25.08 |


title: Andrea Loredan (admiral)

abstract: Andrea Loredan (1455–1499) was a Venetian admiral and the Duke of Corfu, as well as a member of the noble family of Loredan. He is known for his successful exploits against pirates who raged across the Adriatic and the Mediterranean.

text:
# Andrea Loredan (admiral)

**Andrea Loredan** (1455–1499) was a Venetian admiral and the Duke of Corfu, as well as a member of the noble family of Loredan. He is known for his successful exploits against pirates who raged across the Adriatic and the Mediterranean.

## Biography

He was born in Venice around 1455 to Francesco di Giovanni and Lodovica di Marsilio da Sant'Ippolito, originally from Corfu. The parents had only sons: in addition to Andrea, Antonio and Giacomo, as attested by the plaque in memory of the mother in the church of S. Andrea della Zirada, were both vital elements of the Venetian navy, and Luca, born in about 1471, who rushed to defend the city of Padua in 1509 during the War of the League of Cambrai.

Andrea was approved in Avogadoria di Comun in 1474 and thus became part of the Great Council of the Serenissima. The only office to which he seems to have been elected, on 18 August 1489, before the glorious maritime enterprises, was that of chamberlain of the Comun, to carry out general treasury operations for the state coffers. He left this office prematurely as he was elected, on 18 April 1490, as captain of the galleys in the East in place of Marco Correr. On his return, on 16 July 1491, he was elected among the three Wise Men in Rialto, but his undoubted ability as a seaman did not escape the Venetian governing bodies, which successfully employed him in risky operations.

Loredan enjoyed an excellent reputation as a just captain, liberal with convicts, but also severe, not allowing any kind of excess, such as gambling and blasphemy, on his ships. He was the first to set a good example and demand from the nobles with which he embarked to keep their cabins in good order and always with the doors open, so that all the sailors could see their work. For these reasons he was loved by the crew, who followed him in the difficult exploits against some of the most ferocious pirates who raged across the Adriatic and the Mediterranean.

In 1493, as an administrator of a small fleet, he did not hesitate to chase the Turkish pirate Kemal Reis from whom he managed to steal many boats and destroyed a large number by fire; in the same year, near the island of Cephalonia, he managed to intercept and capture the boat of an unidentified "Florentine corsair" carrying 120 men who were mostly hanged. The famous privateer Pietro Biscaglino and his men suffered the same fate. In 1494, following the capture and hanging made by Loredan, near Zakynthos, of the pirate Bazuola, whose fleet flew the French flag, an envoy in the name of King Charles VIII arrived in Venice to ask for compensation of 80,000 ducats for damages caused. Loredan carried out many other victorious enterprises in those years against pirates who infested the coasts of Tunisia, making the navigation for the Venetian merchant convoys safer.

In September 1496 he was again elected captain of the armed ships, in the anti-French defensive function. On 18 April 1497 he set sail from Venice, sailing towards Istria on a mighty "barza granda armada" of about 1200 tonnes, with a crew of 450 men, skilled sailors and fighters, equipped with more than 400 guns and other artillery, well stocked with arquebuses and provisions. Following him, with another galley, Daniele Pasqualigo was sent.

In August he was ordered to join the Captain General of the Sea Melchiorre Trevisan to contain the hostile actions of the Turks who had taken the large galley of Alvise Zorzi. Loredan understood that the privateer Pedro Navarro, who had caused a lot of damage to Venetian ships, had found refuge with four galleys in the port of Roccella Ionica (near Crotone), and quickly reached him with two "grippi" (small galleys), armed with 300 men, and after six hours of fierce battle he managed to wound him, disperse his companions and storm the tower; he also tried to conquer the castle of Antonio Centilio but, after two days of fighting, Loredan ordered the retreat, not before having seized all the enemy artillery, devastating the countryside and setting fire to the Navarrese galleys. While sailing towards Modone, in September the Senate ordered him to return to Sicily.

In March 1498 he was ordered to return to the east and on 15 September the Senate allowed him and Pasqualigo to return home. Once there, Loredan presented himself, on 28 December, in front of the Senate, where he turned in an accurate report of his work and received public praise from Doge Agostino Barbarigo.

On 30 June 1499 Andrea Loredan became the duke (governor) of Corfu, in the difficult moment when the Serenissima was engaged, as an ally of Louis XII of France, against the Duchy of Milan and at the same time threatened by sea by the Ottoman fleet, which Bayezid II seemed to be directing towards Corfu.

As the new Duke of Corfu, the Senate ordered him to go, with his galleys, directly to the island without making stopovers and to immediately put himself in the service of Antonio Grimani, Captain General of the Sea. As a prerogative he was given 400 silver ducats. He was joined by the valiant Marco di Santi, as secretary, and also Simon di Greci, who will soon meet his death with him.

Arriving at their destination and obtaining accurate information, Loredan promptly communicated that the Turkish aims were not directed to Corfu, but to Lepanto. He gathered, therefore, as many ships as he could, also embarking civilians who had spontaneously offered to follow him to defend the Venetian honour. On the consistency of this small fleet the chroniclers disagree: it was probably made up of 11 grippi and 4 ships or caravels, while D. Malipiero wrote it had 28 logs with 1000 men. Loredan sailed from Corfu without waiting for an official order and some delay occurred in the communication system. So on 12 August he unexpectedly arrived in Prodano, where the Venetian fleet had already been concentrated, waiting for favourable winds to wage battle against the Turks, who had landed at the port of Sapienza (or Zonchio), where the following Battle of Zonchio would take place. The meeting with the Captain General, Grimani, to whom Loredan immediately went to pay homage, was rather tense; Grimani reproached him for having left Corfu unattended, but allowed him to use the boat he liked best. Loredan immediately boarded the "Pandora" ship, ordering that weapons be brought to him: his fame was so great that the whole army acclaimed him rhythmising his name. When captain Albano d'Armer was the first to attack the most imposing Turkish ship, Loredan followed him and the three boats were chained together, starting a battle that lasted more than half a day. During the most critical stage of the battle, two Venetian carracks, captained by Andrea Loredan and by Albano d'Armer, boarded one of the command ships of the Ottoman fleet. The commander of the vessel, Burak Reis, was unable to disentangle his ship from the boarders and chose to set her aflame. Suddenly the flames flared up and there was no escape for the fighters, without any Venetian ship coming to their aid.

The news of Loredan's death as a hero aroused intense emotion in Venice and his death cost Antonio Grimani the immediate replacement and arrest upon his arrival in Venice on 2 November 1499.

## InfoBox

| Andrea Loredan | |
| --- | --- |
| Duke of Corfu | |
| Known for | successful exploits against pirates in the Mediterranean |
| Born | 1455
Venice |
| Died | 1499
Zonchio, Ionian Sea |
| Cause of death | died in the Battle of Zonchio on a burning ship |
| Nationality | Venetian |
| Family | House of Loredan |
| Father | Francesco di Giovanni Loredan |


abstract: The 1986 Australian Short Course Swimming Championships were held at the Mowbray Pool in Launceston, Tasmania from Friday 5 September to Sunday 7 September. They were organised by Australian Swimming.

text:
# 1986 Australian Short Course Swimming Championships

The **1986 Australian Short Course Swimming Championships** were held at the Mowbray Pool in Launceston, Tasmania from Friday 5 September to Sunday 7 September. They were organised by Australian Swimming.

## Medal winners

### Men's events

| Event | Gold | | Silver | | Bronze | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 50 m freestyle | Thomas Stachewicz
Beatty Park (WA) | 23.98
 | Dominic Sheldrick
City of Perth (WA) | 24.03
 | Gary Lord
Shellharbour-Warrigal (NSW) | 24.12
 |
| 100 m freestyle | Robert Gleria
Cabramatta (NSW) | 51.13
 | Gary Lord
Shellharbour-Warrigal (NSW) | 51.20
 | Thomas Stachewicz
Beatty Park (WA) | 51.32
 |
| 200 m freestyle | Thomas Stachewicz
Beatty Park (WA) | 1:50.92
 | Robert Gleria
Cabramatta (NSW) | 1:51.10
 | Ian Brown
Maida Vale (WA) | 1:51.29
 |
| 400 m freestyle | Ian Brown
Maida Vale (WA) | 3:53.88
 | Martin Roberts
Marion (SA) | 3:55.17
 | Matthew Brown
Maida Vale (WA) | 3:57.00
 |
| 800 m freestyle | Stuart Feenstra
Olympia (NSW) | 7:57.31
**AR** | Matthew Brown
Maida Vale (WA) | 7:57.75
 | Ian Brown
Maida Vale (WA) | 8:03.11
 |
| 1500 m freestyle | Stuart Feenstra
Olympia (NSW) | 15:10.66
 | Matthew Brown
Maida Vale (WA) | 15:15.50
 | Jamie King
British Columbia | 15:42.34
 |
|  | | | | | | |
| 50 m backstroke | Martin Davies
CIG Burley Griffin (ACT) | 26.58
**AR** | David Morarty
ACI Vicentre (Vic) | 27.54
 | Robert Whyte
Wales Smithfield (NSW) | 27.76
 |
| 100 m backstroke | Martin Davies
CIG Burley Griffin (ACT) | 57.46
 | David Morarty
ACI Vicentre (Vic) | 58.29
 | Simon Upton
ACI Carlile (NSW) | 58.30
 |
| 200 m backstroke | Simon Upton
ACI Carlile (NSW) | 2:02.47
 | Martin Davies
CIG Burley Griffin (ACT) | 2:02.93
 | Craig Boettcher
Hunter (NSW) | 2:05.34
 |
|  | | | | | | |
| 50 m breaststroke | Brad Simpson
MLC Leander (Qld) | 30.15
 | James Legge
City of Perth (WA) | 30.88
 | David Moon
MLC Leander (Qld) | 29.99
 |
| 100 m breaststroke | Brad Simpson
MLC Leander (Qld) | 1:04.42
 | Ian McAdam
Wales (NSW) | 1:05.75
 | Gary Barclay
Melbourne Aquatic (Vic) | 1:05.99
 |
| 200 m breaststroke | Brad Simpson
MLC Leander (Qld) | 2:17.97
 | Ian McAdam
Wales (NSW) | 2:18.12
 | Gary Barclay
Melbourne Aquatic (Vic) | 2:20.47
 |
|  | | | | | | |
| 50 m butterfly | Ian Brown
Maida Vale (WA) | 23.79
 | Mark Weldon
New Zealand | 26.00
 | Anthony McDonald
Beatty Park (WA) | 26.31
 |
| 100 m butterfly | Ian Brown
Maida Vale (WA) | 55.38
 | Anthony McDonald
Beatty Park (WA) | 56.16
 | David Wilson
ACI Vicentre (Vic) | 56.30
 |
| 200 m butterfly | David Wilson
ACI Vicentre (Vic) | 1:59.25
**AR** | Ian Brown
Maida Vale (WA) | 1:59.32
 | Paul Block
British Columbia | 2:04.82
 |
|  | | | | | | |
| 200 m individual medley | Ian McAdam
Wales (NSW)
Martin Roberts
Marion (SA) | 2:04.92
 |  |  | Vincent Cossetto
CIG Burley Griffin (ACT) | 2:05.75
 |
| 400 m individual medley | Martin Roberts
Marion (SA) | 4:22.63
 | Matthew Brown
Maida Vale (WA) | 4:24.53
 | Craig Boettcher
Hunter (NSW) | 4:24.82
 |
|  | | | | | | |
| 4 × 100 m freestyle relay | **New South Wales**

 | 3:28.50
 | **ACI Carlile A** (NSW)

 | 3:29.23
 | **Western Australia**

 | 3:29.36
 |
| 4 × 200 m freestyle relay | **New South Wales**

 | 7:40.29
 | **ACI Vicentre** (Vic)

 | 7:43.16
 | **British Columbia**

 | 7:43.83
 |
| 4 × 100 m medley relay | **New South Wales**

 | 3:53.30
 | **ACI Vicentre** (Vic)

 | 3:51.58
 | **Western Australia**

 | 3:54.07
 |

**Legend:** **AR**Australian record; **ACR**Australian All Comers record

### Women's events

| Event | Gold | | Silver | | Bronze | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 50 m freestyle | Andrea Houlden
ACI Vicentre (Vic) | 27.27
 | Narelle Marks
Acacia (Qld) | 27.49
 | Jaye Butler
ACI Carlile (NSW) | 27.60
 |
| 100 m freestyle | Carolyn Reed
ACI Lawrence (Qld) | 57.99
 | Ann McCloghry
Bluehaven Toongabbie (NSW) | 59.35
 | Andrea Houlden
ACI Vicentre (Vic) | 59.47
 |
| 200 m freestyle | Donna Procter
Hunter (NSW) | 2:02.96
 | Carolyn Reed
ACI Lawrence (Qld) | 2:04.09
 | Sheridan Burge-Lopez
ACI Carlile (NSW) | 2:04.43
 |
| 400 m freestyle | Donna Procter
Hunter (NSW) | 4:14.29
 | Sheridan Burge-Lopez
ACI Carlile (NSW) | 4:15.68
 | Krista Muir
Morgan/Miami (Qld) | 4:19.03
 |
| 800 m freestyle | Donna Procter
Hunter (NSW) | 8:35.19
 | Maura Connolly
ACI Lawrence (Qld) | 8:52.20
 | Jacqui Greaves
CIG Burley Griffin (ACT) | 8:56.30
 |
| 1500 m freestyle | Maura Connolly
ACI Lawrence (Qld) | 16:44.07
 | Michelle Gallen
CIG Burley Griffin (ACT) | 16:44.85
 | Kim Bowerman
Cabramatta (NSW) | 16:49.14
 |
|  | | | | | | |
| 50 m backstroke | Karen Lord
Shellharbour-Warrigal (NSW) | 30.29
 | Pippa Downes
CIG Burley Griffin (ACT) | 30.56
 | Nicole Livingstone
ACI Vicentre (Vic) | 30.93
 |
| 100 m backstroke | Pippa Downes
CIG Burley Griffin (ACT) | 1:04.36
 | Karen Lord
Shellharbour-Warrigal (NSW) | 1:04.50
 | Astrid Howton
Bluehaven Toongabbie (NSW) | 1:05.59
 |
| 200 m backstroke | Pippa Downes
CIG Burley Griffin (ACT) | 2:16.35
 | Karen Lord
Shellharbour-Warrigal (NSW) | 2:16.43
 | Astrid Howton
Bluehaven Toongabbie (NSW) | 2:17.70
 |
|  | | | | | | |
| 50 m breaststroke | Lara Hooiveld
MLC Leander (Qld) | 32.72
**AR** | Claudia Dullo
Wales (NSW) | 33.14
 | Louise Bastian
Norwood (SA) | 33.90
 |
| 100 m breaststroke | Claudia Dullo
Wales (NSW) | 1:09.78
**AR** | Lara Hooiveld
MLC Leander (Qld) | 1:11.37
 | Kellie Lowns
Morgan/Miami (Qld) | 1:12.86
 |
| 200 m breaststroke | Kellie Lowns
Morgan/Miami (Qld) | 2:34.84
 | Angie Greenwood
Morgan/Miami (Qld) | 2:35.20
 | Louise Bastian
Norwood (SA) | 2:38.12
 |
|  | | | | | | |
| 50 m butterfly | Narelle Marks
Acacia (Qld) | 29.02
 | Krista Muir
Morgan/Miami (Qld) | 29.19
 | Fiona Alessandri
Beatty Park (WA) | 29.32
 |
| 100 m butterfly | Krista Muir
Morgan/Miami (Qld) | 1:03.92
 | Celina Hardy
Wales (NSW) | 1:03.95
 | Narelle Marks
Acacia (Qld) | 1:04.21
 |
| 200 m butterfly | Celina Hardy
Wales (NSW) | 2:16.87
 | Jennie Whitford
Marion (SA) | 2:17.63
 | Krista Muir
Morgan/Miami (Qld) | 2:17.94
 |
|  | | | | | | |
| 200 m individual medley | Donna Procter
Hunter (NSW) | 2:19.41
 | Pippa Downes
CIG Burley Griffin (ACT) | 2:19.98
 | Jennie Whitford
Marion (SA) | 2:20.05
 |
| 400 m individual medley | Donna Procter
Hunter (NSW) | 4:50.41
 | Jennie Whitford
Marion (SA) | 4:58.60
 | Linda Jesson
Rockdale (NSW) | 4:58.99
 |
|  | | | | | | |
| 4 × 100 m freestyle relay | **New South Wales**

 | 3:57.60
 | **ACI Carlile** (NSW)

 | 3:57.90
 | **Morgan/Miami** (Qld)

 | 4:02.58
 |
| 4 × 200 m freestyle relay | **New South Wales**

 | 8:28.14
 | **ACI Carlile** (NSW)

 | 8:31.61
 | **Morgan/Miami** (Qld)

 | 8:35.44
 |
| 4 × 100 m medley relay | **Wales** (NSW)

 | 4:23.38
 | **New South Wales**

 | 4:26.26
 | **Beatty Park** (WA)

 | 4:30.91
 |

**Legend:** **AR**Australian record; **ACR**Australian All Comers record


title: Argye M. Briggs

abstract: Argye Mary Briggs was an American author who wrote about the lives of ordinary people in the prairies of the American Midwest. After living most of her life in Bartlesville, Oklahoma, she died on April 17, 1995, in Waco, Texas, at the age of 86.

text:
# Argye M. Briggs

**Argye Mary Briggs** (born 1908 — died 1995) was an American author who wrote about the lives of ordinary people in the prairies of the American Midwest. After living most of her life in Bartlesville, Oklahoma, she died on April 17, 1995, in Waco, Texas, at the age of 86.

## Works

* *Root Out of Dry Ground* (1948) Winner of the Eerdmans Fiction Award.
* *This, My Brother* (1950)
* *Hem of His Garment* (1951)
* *Harp in the Cave* (1954) A book of children's stories.
* *Both Banks of the River* (1954) A fictionalized biography of Chief Journeycake of the Delawares.
* *All Other Ground* (1956)
* *A Question Once Asked* (1956) A History of Woman's Missionary Union, Auxiliary to the Baptist General Convention of Oklahoma.
* *Christ and the Modern Woman* (1958)

## InfoBox

| Argye M. Briggs | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | Argye Mary McCanlies
(1908-09-20)September 20, 1908
Cisco, Texas |
| Died | April 17, 1995(1995-04-17) (aged 86)
Waco, Texas |
| Nationality | American |
| Occupation | Author |


title: Arizona Daily Star

abstract: The Arizona Daily Star is an American daily newspaper based in Tucson, Arizona, and owned by Lee Enterprises. It serves Tucson and surrounding districts of southern Arizona in the United States.

text:
# Arizona Daily Star

The ***Arizona Daily Star*** is an American daily newspaper based in Tucson, Arizona, and owned by Lee Enterprises. It serves Tucson and surrounding districts of southern Arizona in the United States.

## History

### 1877–1925

L. C. Hughes was the Arizona Territory governor and founder of the *Arizona Star*, in 1877. The precursor to the Arizona Daily Star was The Bulletin, the first daily newspaper published in Tucson. It was started March 1, 1877 by L.C. Hughes and Charles Tully, later publishers of The Star. The Bulletin was succeeded by The Arizona Tri-Weekly Star, under the same ownership March 29, 1877.

The Arizona Weekly Star was established June 28, 1877. A.E. Fay became co-editor with L.C. Hughes July 5, 1877, and on Aug. 23 of the same year Fay became the sole proprietor.

Hughes returned to The Star in January, 1879, first as co-publisher with Fay and a few months later as sole owner. On June 26 of the same year, The Arizona Daily Star was started. The first edition had the wrong date at the top of the page.

The Star moved its quarters from Maiden Lane to Church and Congress streets in Downtown Tucson July 28, 1881. The Arizona Daily Star and The Arizona Weekly Star were placed in the control of The Star Publishing company Aug. 28, 1885. Hughes continued as editor and manager. L.C. Hughes and family sold The Star to W.B. Kelly "and associates" in July 1907. On Sept. 8, 1907, The Star issued the largest regular edition of a newspaper ever printed in Arizona. The Star passed onto the control and management of the State Consolidated Published company, headed by George H. Kelly.

In August, 1910, the Kelly interest sold its holdings in the State Consolidated Publishing company to Dr. James Douglas, then president of the Copper Queen Consolidated Mining company, which in 1917 was taken over, as the Copper Queen branch by the Phelps-Dodge corporation. On Dec. 31, 1917, the Star moved its plant from North Church Street to 33 W. Congress Street.

### 1925–1971

The Star was purchased from the Phelps-Dodge corporation by William R. Mathews and Ralph E. Ellinwood on Nov. 1, 1924. Less than a year later, on Sept. 7, 1925, The Arizona Daily Star became a "seven-day-a-week" newspaper. Up to that time, it had been appearing daily except Monday.

On May 31, 1927, the fiftieth anniversary edition was published; five tons of paper used for 10,000 copies of the 64-page issue. During the years following this anniversary edition, The Star issued its annual special edition in connection with the Tucson Rodeo.

Ralph E. Ellinwood, editor and co-owner of The Star, dropped dead Aug. 30, 1930. William R. Mathews became editor. On Dec. 18, 1933, The Star's building was almost totally destroyed by a fire beginning at 8 o’clock in the morning, causing a $60,000 loss. Offers of aid came from newspapers in Phoenix, Bisbee and Nogales while the blaze still burned. By 4 o’clock in the afternoon temporary headquarters established at Jackson and Stone avenue in the Old Pueblo club building, and arrangements were completed for using The Citizen's mechanical department and press. The following day, The Star issued as usual despite the fire. Pictures of the burning building were engraved and rushed by airplane from Phoenix and used in this issue—less than 24 hours after the fire. The paper carried 10 pages.

On Jan. 25, 1934, The Star moved its entire mechanical department back to the remodeled and rebuilt building that had burned. The one time in the history of the paper when it could not put out an extra, the Dillinger gang was captured in Tucson. The Star was commended by the Associated Press for “beating” all other services by over an hour in filing this national news on the Dillinger's capture. William R. Mathews, editor of The Star, predicted the bombing of Pearl Harbor in an editorial Nov. 28, 1941. Mathews attended the signing of Japan's surrender Sept. 2, 1945, aboard the USS *Missouri*. His report ran in The Arizona Daily Star Sept. 18, 1945.

The owners of the Tucson Citizen, William A. Small Sr. and family, bought the Arizona Daily Star Jan. 5, 1965, and operated both newspapers. The Tucson Citizen was published daily except for Sunday, in the afternoon.

### 1971–present

The Star was sold to the Pulitzer Publishing Company April 8, 1971. The Star completed its move, along with the Tucson Citizen, which was not owned by the Pulitzer company, to a new building on South Park Avenue in April 1973. The two papers were in a joint operating agreement, in which they shared a press and building and some operations, while the newsrooms were entirely separate. The joint company was Tucson Newspapers Inc.

Seven people were injured in three explosions at the Arizona Daily Star and Tucson Newspapers Inc.'s plant July 22, 1982. Frank E. Johnson, executive managing editor; Frank C. Delehanty, the paper's controller, treasurer and business manager; Wayne Bean, production manager; and Jack Sheaffer, the Star's chief photographer were critically injured. Frank Delehanty died of infections from his injuries August 29, 1982. On May 5, 1995, the Star launched its own website, azstarnet.com, which, in its early years, also functioned as an internet service provider. The website was later changed to tucson.com. It was announced Jan. 30, 2005, that Lee Enterprises Inc. would buy the newspapers owned by Pulitzer Inc. The sale includes the Arizona Daily Star.

In 2003, Robert Flores mailed a 22 page letter to The Star, shortly before killing three people and himself at the University of Arizona. The Star made the decision to publish the letter online. In a note with the letter when it was posted online, Editor Bobbie Jo Buel stated they "decided to run excerpts in these pages and the entire letter online — not to give voice to a killer who doesn't deserve it but with the hope that it helps our hurting community come to grips with his twisted act."

Tucson Citizen, a Gannett newspaper, ceased print publication, with the last edition published May 16, 2009. Press operations for the Star moved to Phoenix May 21, 2019. Owners of the Star sold the building at 4850 S. Park Ave. for more than $2 million at auction in September 2020.

## Awards

In 1981, *Star* reporters Clark Hallas and Robert B. Lowe won the Pulitzer Prize for Local Investigative Specialized Reporting for their stories about recruiting violations by University of Arizona football coach, Tony Mason.

## Court cases

In 1940, the Tucson Citizen and Arizona Daily Star entered into a joint operating agreement (JOA) that was later extended to 1990. The joint company owned equally by the two newspapers was Tucson Newspapers Inc. (TNI) The JOA helped bolster the Tucson Citizen by increasing advertising revenue since ads could now be sold by TNI for both papers.

In 1965, the U.S. government filed a complaint that the new company violated the Sherman Antitrust Act and the Clayton Act. The U.S. Supreme Court agreed, saying the First Amendment does not exempt newspapers from laws aimed at preserving competition. In response to the decision, Congress passed the Newspaper Preservation Act of 1970 to allow joint operating agreements.

## InfoBox

Arizona Daily Star
|  | |
| --- | --- |
| Front page | |
| Type | Daily newspaper |
| Format | Broadsheet |
| Owner(s) | Lee Enterprises |
| Founder(s) | L. C. Hughes |
| Founded | March 29, 1877 (1877-03-29) |
| Headquarters | 4061 W Costco Drive
Tucson, Arizona 85741 |
| Country | United States |
| Circulation | 39,500 Daily
45,848 Sunday (as of 2023) |
| ISSN | 0888-546X |
| OCLC number | 2949521 |
| Website | tucson.com |
|  | |


title: Arizona Days (1928 film)

abstract: Arizona Days is a 1928 American silent Western film directed by J. P. McGowan, who also portrayed the protagonist.

text:
# Arizona Days (1928 film)

***Arizona Days*** is a 1928 American silent Western film directed by J. P. McGowan, who also portrayed the protagonist.

## Cast

## InfoBox

| Arizona Days | |
| --- | --- |
| McGowan and Custer in the film | |
| Directed by | J. P. McGowan |
| Written by | Brysis Coleman (story)
Mack V. Wright (writer) |
| Produced by | J. Charles Davis II |
| Cinematography | Paul H. Allen |
| Production
company | El Dorado Productions |
| Release date | * August 1, 1928 (1928-08-01) |
| Running time | 44 minutes |
| Country | United States |
| Languages | Silent
English intertitles |


title: Arif Anwar

abstract: Muhammad Arif bin Mohamed Anwar is a Malaysian professional footballer who plays as a forward for Malaysia Super League club PDRM.

text:
# Arif Anwar

**Muhammad Arif bin Mohamed Anwar** (born 14 March 1995) is a Malaysian professional footballer who plays as a forward for Malaysia Super League club PDRM.

## Club career

### Petaling Jaya Rangers

On 20 November 2017, Arif signed a contract with Petaling Jaya Rangers.

## Career statistics

### Club

*As of match played 29 August 2021*

Appearances and goals by club, season and competition.
| Club performance | | | League | | Cup | | League Cup | | Continental | | Total | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Season | Club | League | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals | Apps | Goals |
| 2015 | Harimau Muda B | S.League | 14 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |  | | 14 | 3 |
| Total | | | 14 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 3 |
| 2016 | Kuala Lumpur | Malaysia Premier League | 11 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 0 |  | | 15 | 1 |
| 2017 | | | 4 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |  | | 5 | 0 |
| Total | | | 15 | 1 | 3 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 20 | 1 |
| 2018 | Petaling Jaya Rangers | Malaysia FAM League | 6 | 2 | 2 | 1 |  | | | | 8 | 3 |
| Total | | | 6 | 2 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 3 |
| 2019 | Kuala Lumpur | Malaysia Super League | 11 | 0 | 3 | 0 |  | | | | 14 | 0 |
| Total | | | 11 | 0 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 14 | 0 |
| 2020 | UiTM | Malaysia Super League | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 |  | | | | 8 | 1 |
| Total | | | 8 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 8 | 1 |
| 2021 | Terengganu | Malaysia Super League | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 |  | | | | 7 | 0 |
| Total | | | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 7 | 0 |
| Career total | | | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |

## Honours

### Kuala Lumpur

1. "Profile Player". *asia.eurosport.com*. Archived from the original on December 1, 2017. Retrieved 24 November 2017.
2. "PJ Rangers selesai dapatkan pemain". *www.stadiumastro.com*. Stadium Astro. 20 November 2017. Retrieved 20 November 2017.
3. "Arif Anwar Statistics". *www.soccerpunter.com*. Retrieved 23 November 2017.
4. "Kuala Lumpur Juara Liga Perdana 2017". *www.sinarharian.com*. Archived from the original on 1 December 2017. Retrieved 24 November 2017.

## InfoBox

Arif Anwar
| Personal information | | | |
| --- | --- | --- | --- |
| Full name | Muhammad Arif bin Mohamed Anwar | | |
| Date of birth | (1995-03-14) March 14, 1995 | | |
| Place of birth | Gombak, Malaysia | | |
| Height | 1.71 m (5 ft 7 in) | | |
| Position(s) | Forward | | |
| Team information | | | |
| Current team | PDRM | | |
| Number | 20 | | |
| Youth career | | | |
| –2014 | Harimau Muda | | |
| Senior career\* | | | |
| Years | **Team** | **Apps** | **(Gls)** |
| 2015 | Harimau Muda B | 14 | (3) |
| 2016–2017 | Kuala Lumpur City | 15 | (1) |
| 2018 | Petaling Jaya Rangers | 6 | (2) |
| 2019 | Kuala Lumpur City | 11 | (0) |
| 2020 | UiTM FC | 8 | (1) |
| 2021–2022 | Terengganu | 13 | (0) |
| 2023– | PDRM | 7 | (0) |
| International career | | | |
| 2016–2018 | Malaysia U-23 | 1 | (0) |
| \*Club domestic league appearances and goals, correct as of May 9, 2021<br>‡ National team caps and goals, correct as of December 17, 2017 | | | |


title: Aref Tayfour

abstract: Aref Tayfour is the former Deputy Speaker of the Iraqi National Assembly from 2010 to 2014. He was succeeded by Aram Sheikh Mohammad from the Gorran Movement. A member of the Kurdistan Democratic Party, he was elected to the post by the Assembly on 22 April 2006 and after new legislative elections in 2010 he was re-elected to the post in November 2010. He also served as the Deputy President of the National Assembly under the Iraqi Transitional Government. Tayfour was born in Dokan, As Sulaymaniyah Governorate, Iraqi Kurdistan in 1945. He graduated in law from Baghdad University in 1970. He originally joined the Hiywa Kurdish party before joining the KDP in 1967. He fled to Iran in 1974 and then to Austria. He returned to Iraqi Kurdistan in 1991. In 2003 he returned to Baghdad to lead the KDP's branch.

text:
# Aref Tayfour

**Aref Tayfour** is the former Deputy Speaker of the Iraqi National Assembly from 2010 to 2014. He was succeeded by Aram Sheikh Mohammad from the Gorran Movement. A member of the Kurdistan Democratic Party, he was elected to the post by the Assembly on 22 April 2006 and after new legislative elections in 2010 he was re-elected to the post in November 2010. He also served as the Deputy President of the National Assembly under the Iraqi Transitional Government.

Tayfour was born in Dokan, As Sulaymaniyah Governorate, Iraqi Kurdistan in 1945. He graduated in law from Baghdad University in 1970. He originally joined the Hiywa Kurdish party before joining the KDP in 1967. He fled to Iran in 1974 and then to Austria. He returned to Iraqi Kurdistan in 1991. In 2003 he returned to Baghdad to lead the KDP's branch.

## Sources

*
*


abstract: Emperor of Dreams: A Clark Ashton Smith Bibliography is a bibliography of Clark Ashton Smith by Donald Sidney-Fryer. It was first published by Donald M. Grant, Publisher, Inc. in 1978 in an edition of 1,375 copies.

text:
# Emperor of Dreams: A Clark Ashton Smith Bibliography

***Emperor of Dreams: A Clark Ashton Smith Bibliography*** is a bibliography of Clark Ashton Smith by Donald Sidney-Fryer. It was first published by Donald M. Grant, Publisher, Inc. in 1978 in an edition of 1,375 copies.

* Chalker, Jack L.; Mark Owings (1998). *The Science-Fantasy Publishers: A Bibliographic History, 1923-1998*. Westminster, MD and Baltimore: Mirage Press, Ltd. p. 324.
* Clute, John; John Grant (1997). *The Encyclopedia of Fantasy*. New York: St. Martin's Press. p. 377. ISBN 0-88184-708-9.
* Reginald, Robert (1992). *Science Fiction and Fantasy Literature 1975-1991*. Detroit: Gale Research. pp. 892. ISBN 0-8103-1825-3.

## InfoBox

Emperor of Dreams: A Clark Ashton Smith Bibliography
| Dust-jacket from the first edition | |
| --- | --- |
| Author | Donald Sidney-Fryer |
| Cover artist | Ned Dameron |
| Language | English |
| Subject | Clark Ashton Smith |
| Publisher | Donald M. Grant, Publisher, Inc. |
| Publication date | 1978 |
| Publication place | United States |
| Media type | Print (Hardback) |
| Pages | 303 pp |
| OCLC | 5051531 |


title: Emma Ugolee

abstract: Emmanuel Chinenye Ugolee, is a Nigerian media personality, producer, voice over artist and author. He was born in Jos, Plateau state.

text:
# Emma Ugolee

**Emmanuel Chinenye Ugolee** //  (born October 4, 1975), is a Nigerian media personality, producer, voice over artist and author. He was born in Jos, Plateau state.

## Early life and education

Ugolee was born in Jos, the capital city of Plateau State, in north-central region of Nigeria in 1975. He hails from Isiala Ngwa North local government area of Abia State, in the south-eastern region of Nigeria. He got married on 13 September 2013 and got divorced in 2016.

Ugolee was diagnosed with level 5 of chronic kidney disease in 2011. He had a kidney transplant in 2012 February 22 in India. The transplant was not successful and so he inevitably returned to dialysis, a three-time weekly treatment that keeps him alive in anticipation of another transplant. He is currently on the transplant wait list with Medstar Hospital in Baltimore, Maryland. USA, where he permanently resides.

## Career

In 1999, while Ugolee was in the Enugu State University of Science and Technology, He had gone on a television talk show called *Just Gisting* on a television network known as Minaj Broadcast International to promote an upcoming school event called the ESUT Awards. The owner of the television station, Mike Ajegbo, was impressed by Ugolee. He was offered a job upon graduation. Ugolee had his first shot at broadcasting by becoming the host of the same show *Just Gisting* on which he was a guest a few months earlier. The most popular of the three shows was called *The MBI Top 10 Countdown* which was a brain child of Emmanuel and Nigeria's first ever all Ugolee music video countdown. Nigerian celebrities like Sound Sultan, Ruggedman, Mode 9 and D'banj were pioneer beneficiaries from the show's popularity. At this point in his career, Ugolee attended the Federal Radio Corporation of Nigeria Training school for broadcasters in 2002.

In 2004, Ugolee joined Globacom as an executive in the marketing communications department. He produced and presented a TV show for the company called *Glo Show*. In 2011, he produced his first independent television talk show called *The Gist*. *The Gist* aired on HipTV from 2015 to early 2017 when it moved to the air on national TV Network of the AIT where it is running till date. In 2018, Ugolee and his partner Ossy Achievas registered and launched the Nigerian Social Media Awards project which is designed to recognise and award outstanding Nigerians for an excellent use of social media.

In 2019, Ugolee authored his first book: *A 100 Random Light Bulbs*, a collection of musings, with the aim to inspire its readers to a deeper understanding of everyday issues in life.

## Awards and recognitions

## Bibliography

* *A 100 Random Light Bulbs*. Design Africa Concept Limited (17 Nov. 2019). ISBN 978-9-789-75956-9

## InfoBox

| Emma Ugolee | |
| --- | --- |
| Born | Emmanuel Chinenye Ugolee
(1975-10-04) 4 October 1975
Jos, Plateau State, Nigeria |
| Occupations | * Media Personality * Tv Producer * Voice over artist * blogger * author |
| Years active | 1999–present |


abstract: The 1992 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship Final was the 105th All-Ireland Final and the culmination of the 1992 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship, an inter-county hurling tournament for the top teams in Ireland. The match was held at Croke Park, Dublin, on 6 September 1992, between Kilkenny and Cork. The Munster champions lost to their Leinster opponents on a score line of 3–10 to 1–12.

text:
# 1992 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship final

The **1992 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship Final** was the 105th All-Ireland Final and the culmination of the 1992 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship, an inter-county hurling tournament for the top teams in Ireland. The match was held at Croke Park, Dublin, on 6 September 1992, between Kilkenny and Cork. The Munster champions lost to their Leinster opponents on a score line of 3–10 to 1–12.

## Match details

Final

| Kilkenny | 3-10 - 1-12 | Cork |
| --- | --- | --- |
| D. J. Carey (1-4), L. McCarthy (1-1), J. Power (1-0), M. Phelan (0-2), L. Fennelly (0-1), C. Heffernan (0-1), A. Ronan (0-1). | Report | G. Manley (1-0), T. O'Sullivan (0-3), S. McCarthy (0-3), T. McCarthy (0-2), K. Hennessy (0-1), T. Mulcahy (0-1), B. Corcoran (0-1), C. Casey (0-1). |

Croke Park, DublinAttendance: 64,534Referee: Dickie Murphy

| **KILKENNY:**   **1** Michael Walsh    **2** Eddie O'Connor    **3** Pat Dwyer    **4** Liam Simpson    **5** Liam Walsh    **6** Pat O'Neill    **7** Willie O'Connor    **8** Michael Phelan    **9** Bill Hennessy    **10** Liam McCarthy    **11** John Power    **12** D. J. Carey    **13** Eamon Morrissey    **14** Liam Fennelly ()    **15** Jamesie Brennan    **Substitutes:**  C. Heffernan for J. Brennan  A. Ronan for E. Morrissey  **Manager:**  Ollie Walsh | **CORK:**   **1** Ger Cunningham    **2** Sean O'Gorman    **3** Denis Mulcahy    **4** Brian Corcoran    **5** Cathal Casey    **6** Jim Cashman    **7** Denis Walsh    **8** Pat Buckley    **9** Sean McCarthy    **10** Teddy McCarthy    **11** Tomas Mulcahy    **12** Tony O'Sullivan    **13** Ger FitzGerald (c)    **14** John Fitzgibbon    **15** K. Hennessy    **Substitutes:**  P. Hartnett for D. Walsh  G. Manley for G. FitzGerald  M. Foley for P. Buckley  **Manager:**  Fr. Michael O'Brien |
| --- | --- |

## InfoBox

1992 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Final
|  | |
| --- | --- |
| Event | 1992 All-Ireland Senior Hurling Championship |
|  | |
| Date | 6 September 1992 |
| Venue | Croke Park, Dublin |
| Man of the Match | Pat O'Neill |
| Referee | Dickie Murphy (Wexford) |
| Attendance | 64,534 |
| Weather | Rain |
|


title: Arisaema thunbergii subsp. urashima

abstract: Arisaema thunbergii subsp. urashima is a herbaceous perennial plant. It is widespread through the woodlands of Japan, especially near the coast. The plant has a very curious inflorescence, and is popular in horticulture. As with all arisaemas, the inflorescence consists of a spathe tube enclosing a spadix appendix. In the case of A. thunbergi subsp. urashima, the spadix appendix is elongated into a free hanging thread of 45 to 60 cm. The underground tuber often produces offsets, which can be removed and grown on. The foliage dies down by summer, leaving the fruiting spike to ripen in autumn. The red berries contain high amounts of oxalic acid, and can cause painful irritation to the skin. All parts of the plant should be considered poisonous.

text:
# Arisaema thunbergii subsp. urashima

***Arisaema thunbergii* subsp. *urashima*** is a herbaceous perennial plant. It is widespread through the woodlands of Japan, especially near the coast. The plant has a very curious inflorescence, and is popular in horticulture. As with all arisaemas, the inflorescence consists of a spathe tube enclosing a spadix appendix. In the case of *A. thunbergi* subsp. *urashima*, the spadix appendix is elongated into a free hanging thread of 45 to 60 cm. The underground tuber often produces offsets, which can be removed and grown on. The foliage dies down by summer, leaving the fruiting spike to ripen in autumn. The red berries contain high amounts of oxalic acid, and can cause painful irritation to the skin. All parts of the plant should be considered poisonous.

Gusman, Guy & Liliane (2006). *The Genus Arisaema* (2nd ed.). Ruggell: A.R.G. Gantner Verlag K.G. ISBN 978-3-906166-37-7.

## InfoBox

| *Arisaema thunbergii subsp. urashima* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| *Clade*: | Tracheophytes |
| *Clade*: | Angiosperms |
| *Clade*: | Monocots |
| Order: | Alismatales |
| Family: | Araceae |
| Genus: | *Arisaema* |
| Species: | *A. thunbergii* |
| Subspecies: | ***A. t.* subsp. *urashima*** |
| Trinomial name | |
| ***Arisaema thunbergii* subsp. *urashima*** <br>(H. Hara) H. Ohashi & J. Murata | |


title: Arthrochaete

abstract: Arthrochaete is a genus of green algae, in the family Chaetophoraceae.

text:
# Arthrochaete

***Arthrochaete*** is a genus of green algae, in the family Chaetophoraceae.

## InfoBox

| *Arthrochaete* | |
| --- | --- |
|  | |
| *Arthrochaete penetrans* | |
|
| Scientific classification | |
| *Clade*: | Viridiplantae |
| Division: | Chlorophyta |
| Class: | Chlorophyceae |
| Order: | Chaetophorales |
| Family: | Chaetophoraceae |
| Genus: | *Arthrochaete*<br>Rosenvinge, 1898 |
|
| Species | |
|  | |