transmit work one theoretical foundations many areas study including data compression cryptography '''norbert wiener''' created term cybernetics wiener cybernetics experiments anti aircraft systems interpreted radar images detect enemy planes norbert wiener coined term cybernetics greek word steersman published cybernetics influenced artificial intelligence wiener also compared computation computing machinery memory devices cognitive similarities analysis brain waves '''john von neumann''' introduced computer architecture known von neumann architecture john
Formal science Computer science Social sciences History of computer science