warren http wwwhupharvardedu catalogphpisbn ''what african american literature'' harvard university press ref argues black american writing literature began institution jim crow legislation ended desegregation order substantiate claim cites societal pressures create distinctly black american literature uplift lack well formulated essential notion literary blackness scholar late th early th centuries de jure racism crystallized canon african american literature black writers conscripted literature means counter notions inferiority
Humanities Languages and literature World literature African-American literature