women period challenged latin american patriarchal societies prominent women writers discussed hypocrisy dominant class institutions existed nascent nations criticized corruption government prime examples works include clorinda matto de turner 's ''indole'' ''herencia'' ''el conspirador autobiografia de un hombre publico'' ref name arrango ramos ref modernismo vanguards boom precursors late th century ''modernismo'' emerged poetic movement whose founding text nicaraguan rub n dar 's ''azul'' first latin american poetry movement influence literary culture outside region
Humanities Languages and literature Latin American Literature