The protection of the state and the governed against the misuse of power on the part of the official bodies and their members is, on the one hand, the direct responsibility Verantwortlichkeit of their own hierarchy; on the other hand, it lies with the legal recognition tigung Bereclz accorded to communities and corporations, for this prevents subjective arbitrariness from interfering on its own account rfiir sich with the power entrusted to officials, and supplements from below that control from above which does not extend as far as individual conduct.