Dr JAMES McDOWALL (ACT): Thank you, Mr Speaker. It's a pleasure to speak briefly on the Digital Identity Services Trust Framework Bill. As previous speakers have outlined, this is a new regulatory framework to establish the goalpost for a secure and trusted identity system, one that is interoperable and, most importantly, not mandatory, and hopefully it can improve services for those who choose to use it. The fact that this is opt in is incredibly important. Apart from the obvious issues around forcing companies and users to get on board, a mandatory regime would stifle innovation and seriously undermine innovation.