Importantly, there are several constraints on the Commerce Commission in the use of these powers. They're only available in relation to designated networks. The bill prescribes a process for designated networks that involves them going out, setting out network standards and directions. They are subject also to criteria, to processes. The commission must publish any proposed standard or direction issues and its reasons for proposing that standard. They must also consult affected persons before they can issue any standard or direction. Ultimately, the commission is bound by the purposes and the principles that are embedded in the bill in terms of the way that they conduct themselves as regulators. Finally, the standards and directions are secondary legislation, meaning they're disallowable by Parliament, so Parliament retains a degree of oversight here. 