Hon NANAIA MAHUTA: The Act sets a framework which enables me as foreign Minister to recommend specific sanctions through regulations which will be able to stop or restrict people or companies from travelling to or from New Zealand; or staying here, if they're already here; moving assets to New Zealand; or using assets already here; providing or using services like banks, loans, legal services. This means we can, for example, stop the purchase or sale of property, the movement of marine vessels and planes in New Zealand's waters or airspace, stop imports or exports or the movement of money. These sanctions will be targeted against those who are linked to Russia's war in Ukraine. The Act creates several new criminal offences, as well as civil enforcement mechanisms, and we're also using existing laws like the Immigration Act to deport people, the Anti-Money Laundering and Countering Financing of Terrorism Act to enforce these sanctions.