I want now to briefly touch on the retrospective validation provisions, which I outlined in greater detail during the bill's second reading. I want to reiterate how important it is that the council be able to operate from a position of legal certainty. To that end, the bill retrospectively validates fees previously set and received by the council and its predecessor organisations, with one exception: it does not validate the annual fees made under the May 2020 order that also promulgated the change from three-yearly to annual certification.