Research commissioned by the Ministry of Business, Innovation and Employment during the review found that even under the current legislation, the plant breeding innovation system in New Zealand is in pretty good shape. So I should note that from the outset. Under the current Act, farmers do not have to pay to plant saved seed of protected varieties for the next season's crops. Under the broader exclusive rights in UPOV-91, reflected in the bill at clause 14, farmers would have to pay for this. However, UPOV-91 permits countries to provide an exemption for farm-saved seed and the bill gives effect to this exemption so farmers do not have to pay royalties when they're using saved seed of a protected variety for that purpose. 