I'm trying to typecast the uint8_t buffer to structure with bit field as below. #include&lt;stdio.h&gt; #include&lt;inttypes.h&gt;  struct msg{     uint64_t field:56; };  void main() {    uint8_t buf[8]={0x7,0x6,0x5,0x4,0x3,0x2,0x1};    struct msg *m = buf;    printf(&quot;buf=%&quot;PRIx64&quot;\n&quot;,m-&gt;field); }  But I'm getting the output as below.  Actual output: buf=1020304050607 Expected output: buf=7060504030201   Am I doing anything wrong while typecasting?
When asking about , people sometimes refer to the strict aliasing rule. What are they talking about?
Is temperature a Lorentz invariant in relativity? Automatic vacuum fails with `ERROR: XX000: cache lookup failed for type 0` I've been noticing something like this popping up every 15 seconds in my server logs:  2020-01-30 21:10:30 UTC::@:[24969]:ERROR: XX000: cache lookup failed for type 0 2020-01-30 21:10:30 UTC::@:[24969]:CONTEXT: automatic vacuum of table "myschema.mytable" 2020-01-30 21:10:30 UTC::@:[24969]:LOCATION: get_typlenbyval, lsyscache.c:2036   When I manually run a VACUUM ANALYZE myschema.mytable; it runs without any error, and the error in my logs goes away. However, inevitably, it returns again at some point.   The table in question is defined as follows:  tfs_dev=&gt; \d myschema.mytable;                                                    Table "myschema.mytable"    Column    |   Type    | Collation | Nullable |                                  Default -------------+-----------+-----------+----------+---------------------------------------------------------------------------  level       | text      |           | not null |  id          | integer   |           | not null | nextval('myschema.mytable_id_seq'::regclass)  text_id     | text      |           |          |  name        | text      |           |          |  geom        | geometry  |           |          |  valid_dates | tstzrange |           |          | tstzrange(NULL::timestamp with time zone, NULL::timestamp with time zone)  adjacent    | integer[] |           |          |  valence     | integer   |           |          |  color       | smallint  |           |          | 0 Indexes:     "mytable_pkey" PRIMARY KEY, btree (level, id)     "mytable_text_id_key" UNIQUE CONSTRAINT, btree (text_id)     "mytable_gix" gist (level, geom, id, text_id, name)     "mytable_spgix" spgist (geom)     "mytable_text_id_ix" btree (text_id, level, id, name) Referenced by:     TABLE "otherschema.othertable" CONSTRAINT "othertable_mytable_fk" FOREIGN KEY (level, level_id) REFERENCES myschema.mytable(level, id)     TABLE "otherschema.othertable2" CONSTRAINT "othertable2_mytable_fk" FOREIGN KEY (level, level_id) REFERENCES myschema.mytable(level, id)   Many other posts with a similar error seem to be about a foreign data wrapper, which is present in this database, but not with this table/schema. Proof verification: column rank = row rank $\newcommand{\span}{\operatorname{span}}\newcommand{\rank}{\operatorname{rank}}$I would like to prove that for every martix, column rank = row rank Let $A\in M_{m\times n}$ be some matrix. fix $R_A$ = vector space of the rows of $A$ , $C_A$ = vector space of the columns of $A$  $$\rank (R_A) = dim \ (\span \{R_1, R_2, \ldots, R_m\})$$ $$\rank (C_A) = dim \ (\span \{C_1, C_2, \ldots, C_n\})$$  let $x$ be some vector. $$x\in \operatorname{Null}(A) \Leftrightarrow \forall i  \ \ (1 \leq i \leq m) : \langle x,R_i\rangle = 0$$ (to be clear - I'm referring to the inner product of $x$ with each row of $A$) Using the rank nullity theorem, $\dim \operatorname{Null}(A) =  n - \rank(R_A)$ as $n$ =  number of columns. what I would like to do is to say: $$\dim \operatorname{Null}(A) =  n - \rank(R_A)$$ $$\dim \operatorname{Null}(A) = n - \rank(C_A)$$ therefore,  $\dim \operatorname{Null}(A) = n - \rank(R_A)= n - \rank(C_A)  \Longrightarrow \rank(R_A) = \rank(C_A) $ it that false? is using the rank- nullity  theorem this way is cheating? or just doesn't prove what needs to be proven formally? What are the characteristics of a flip card in my library? What is the difference between an indeterminate and variable? From Wikipedia-     In mathematics, and particularly in formal algebra, an indeterminate is a symbol that is treated as a variable, but does not stand for anything else but itself and is used as a placeholder in objects such as polynomials and formal power series.   So, how it is different from variable which is also used as a placeholder? What is the use of the indeterminate? When I make an animation, it always starts out slow, then speeds up, then slows down at the end.  I cannot figure out how to fix this. Getting key with maximum value in dictionary? I have a dictionary: keys are strings, values are integers.  Example:   stats = {'a':1000, 'b':3000, 'c': 100}   I'd like to get 'b' as an answer, since it's the key with a higher value.  I did the following, using an intermediate list with reversed key-value tuples:  inverse = [(value, key) for key, value in stats.items()] print max(inverse)[1]   Is that one the better (or even more elegant) approach? font-not-found error: font "HoeflerText" cannot be found -- LuaLaTex error! I am running this CV/Resume example from :   Here is a relevant fraction of the code:  \documentclass[10pt]{article} %!TEX encoding =  UTF-16 % See geometry.pdf to learn the layout options. There are lots. \usepackage[hmargin=1.25cm, vmargin=1.5cm]{geometry} %symbols - the ones you see on the left of the email and of the phone \usepackage{bbding} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{eurosym} %Colors/Graphics \usepackage{color,graphicx} \usepackage[usenames,dvipsnames]{xcolor}  %Fonts and Tweaks for XeLaTeX \usepackage{fontspec,xltxtra,xunicode} \defaultfontfeatures{Mapping=tex-text} \setromanfont[Mapping=tex-text]{Hoefler Text} ...   So... when compiling with LuaLaTeX (part of MiKTeX on Windwos XP x64), I am getting the following error:  ... luaotfload | Font names database loaded: C:/Documents and Settings/Ampleforth/L ocal Settings/Application Data/MiKTeX/2.9/luatex-cache/generic/names/otfl-names .lua luaotfload | Updating the font names database: luaotfload | Scanning TEXMF and OS fonts... luaotfload | Font names database saved: %s  : C:/Documents and Settings/Ampleforth/Local Settings/Application Data/MiKTeX/2 .9/luatex-cache/generic/names/otfl-names.lua  !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! !  ! fontspec error: "font-not-found" !  ! The font "HoeflerText" cannot be found. !  ! See the fontspec documentation for further information. ! For immediate help type H &lt;return&gt;. !...............................................    l.28 \setromanfont[Mapping=tex-text]{Hoefler Text}   What is wrong? How can I install this font so LuaLaTeX is picking it up? Where to download? Any other thoughts about this? This is a  about Connection Refused    We see a lot of questions to the effect      When I try to connect to a system I get a message      Connection refused      Why is this ? Will spoiled food always make you sick? Has drupal abandoned drush? I've been away from drupal for 2-3 years. I just came back around and installed drush via composer () and now every time I try to use drush I get a message telling me that I should be using composer:  ~/sites/d7 $ drush version  Drush version : 9.0-dev-gd4a3872 ~/sites/d7 $ drush dl drupal-7.x  [notice] dl has been deprecated. Please build your site using Composer. Add new projects with composer require drupal/[project-name]. Use https://www.drupal.org/project/composer_generate to build a composer.json which represents the the enabled modules on your site.   I downloaded drupal 8 following these , but when I try to use drush in that project I get this message:  ~/sites/cfbtv/web $ drush dl devel This codebase is assembled with Composer instead of Drush. Use `composer update` and `composer require` instead of `drush pm-updatecode` and `drush pm-download`. You may override this error by [error] using the --pm-force option.   Is there something wrong with my local env, or is drush a thing of the past now? Is there a word to describe indecisiveness between two things? Possible Duplicate:          Is there a word to describe indecisiveness, specifically between two things? I tried online dictionaries, but did not find anything. Ctrl+Alt+← can usually be set to restart X, however I can't find the option to allow this (it is disabled by default).  I have looked in System-&gt;Preferences-&gt;Keyboard and System-&gt;Preferences-&gt;Keyboard Shortcuts but I can't find an option to enable it.  Where can I change this setting? Getting a System.Type from type's partial name I want to get a System.Type given only the type name in a string.  For instance, if I have an object:  MyClass abc = new MyClass();   I can then say:  System.Type type = abc.GetType();   But what if all I have is:  string className = "MyClass"; Why Smart's attack doesn't work on this ECDLP? Does MariaDB or MySQL implement the VALUES (expression) table value constructor? I am just wondering if MariaDB or MySQL implements the &lt;table value constructor&gt; in the SQL Spec. In  and ?  SELECT * FROM ( VALUES (1) ) AS t(x);  x  ---  1 (1 row)   (syntax from ). Any time I am inserting new point feature in QGIS, the Feature Attribute dialog box is popping up. Is there a way to prevent it? (I am willing to insert many points at once and this pop up box slows down the process). How do I implement a draggable tab using Java Swing? Instead of the static JTabbedPane I would like to drag-and-drop a tab to different position to rearrange the tabs.  EDIT: . Brownian motion - Hölder continuity Website display problem - across all browsers whenever I go to  or  the page loads like this:    How can I fix this?