I'm using the wallpaper package to insert a jpg image in the background of a page. Specifically, I'm doing something like this:  \usepackage{wallpaper} \begin{document} \ThisULCornerWallPaper{1}{summary-analysis-bg.jpg} \end{document}   The image is in the same folder as the .tex file.  What if I wanted to compile the pdf but, instead of using an image from the same folder, use an image from a web address? The naive approach (replacing the file name/location with some image's web address) doesn't work.  Is there some approach that works?
I have tried  \includegraphics{http://www.site.com/path/to/figure.png}   But this returns the error   ERROR: Package pdftex.def Error: File `http://www.website.com/path/to/figure.png' not found.    Are there other options?
We have two PHP5 objects and would like to merge the content of one into the second. There are no notion of subclasses between them so the solutions described in the following topic cannot apply.    //We have this: $objectA-&gt;a; $objectA-&gt;b; $objectB-&gt;c; $objectB-&gt;d;  //We want the easiest way to get: $objectC-&gt;a; $objectC-&gt;b; $objectC-&gt;c; $objectC-&gt;d;   Remarks:   These are objects, not classes. The objects contain quite a lot of fields so a foreach would be quite slow. So far we consider transforming objects A and B into arrays then merging them using array_merge() before re-transforming into an object but we can't say we are proud if this. I know why questions, answers and some other aspects of the site are color-coded and what they mean but I can't find why badges are color-coded. I'll include a snapshot to show what I mean. “Are” vs. “is” after “parents and the family” Assuming there are 5 items in the settings file (MySetting1 to MySetting5), why does PropertyValues have 0 items while Properties has the correct number?   Console.WriteLine( Properties.Settings.Default.PropertyValues.Count); // Displays 0 Console.WriteLine( Properties.Settings.Default.Properties.Count);     // Displays 5 Mean Value Theorem: $\frac{2}{\pi}<\frac{\sin x}{x}<1$ How to partially hide content in beamer latex? Compile gvim from sources? Why getting this error tlmgr Unknown directive? I haven't used tlmgr for a while but when I tried to install any package with it today, It returned following message:     (running on Debian, switching to user mode!) Unknown directive ...containerchecksum c59200574a316416a23695c258edf3a32531fbda43ccdc09360ee105c3f07f9fb77df17c4ba4c2ea4f3a5ea6667e064b51e3d8c2fe6c984ba3e71b4e32716955... , please fix it! at /usr/share/texlive/tlpkg/TeXLive/TLPOBJ.pm line 210,  line 5579.   I've tried to use fix specified on :     You have to download update-tlmgr-latest.sh from the tlpretest repository   and run it. Afterwards you will be able to work with tlmgr as usual   (announced by Norbert a few hours ago).   I've downloaded it from , but it returned another error:  Verifying archive integrity... All good. Uncompressing TeX Live Manager Updater............................................................................................................................................................................ ./runme.sh: Cannot find TeX Live root using kpsewhich --var-value=SELFAUTOPARENT. ./runme.sh: Please set your PATH as needed, otherwise it's hopeless.   Minimum example  Install cleanly vanilla TeXLive 2016 with tmlgr after having old TeXLive in the system successfully: there is no errors/warnings in /usr/local/texlive/2016/*.log, complete log example . Run the following but you get the same output as above when trying to update the system  root@masi:/home/masi/Downloads/t/install-tl-20161019# tlmgr update --self (running on Debian, switching to user mode!) Unknown directive ...containerchecksum c59200574a316416a23695c258edf3a32531fbda43ccdc09360ee105c3f07f9fb77df17c4ba4c2ea4f3a5ea6667e064b51e3d8c2fe6c984ba3e71b4e32716955... , please fix it! at /usr/share/texlive/tlpkg/TeXLive/TLPOBJ.pm line 210, &lt;$retfh&gt; line 5579. Unexpected results when mounting two drives on a single mount point I was running out of /tmp space on one of my servers today so I attached a new 100GB disk to the system and did the following without unmounting /usr/tmpDSK from /tmp:  mkfs.ext4 /dev/xvde mount /dev/xvde /tmp   and now df -h outputs as:  Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on /usr/tmpDSK      98G  4.5G   89G   5% /tmp /dev/xvde        98G  4.5G   89G   5% /tmp    The size of /usr/tmpDSK shows :  [root@server2 usr]# ll -h /usr/tmpDSK -rw------- 1 root root 2.3G Jan 27 17:32 /usr/tmpDSK    Different forums suggested using mhddfs to mount multiple drives on a single mount point, but I just did it directly and it seems to have worked -- or am I missing something?  I am hoping to better understand what actually happened. Counterexample for the normalizer being a normal subgroup jquery stop child triggering parent event Why queuable apex accepts sobjects where as future methods doesn't? I was going through asynchronous apex and reading it made me confused at one point. In future methods, we cannot pass sojects for reasons future methods being executed at a later point of time, by the time it is executed the sboject data could be stale. But, at the same time, the more advanced queuable apex accepts sobjects. Why is it so? The same reason is applicable for queuable apex also right? kindly clarify. How to determine whether a given Linux is 32 bit or 64 bit? When I type uname -a, it gives the following output.  Linux mars 2.6.9-67.0.15.ELsmp #1 SMP Tue Apr 22 13:50:33 EDT 2008 i686 i686 i386 GNU/Linux   How can I know from this that the given OS is 32 or 64 bit?  This is useful when writing configure scripts, for example: what architecture am I building for? How do I install pepper-flash on Chromium? I have Chromium web browser on my Lubuntu 13.04 (pre-installed).  I use LX Terminal (pre-installed) to write commands. I am trying to download flash player on Chromium using instructions on this :  sudo add-apt-repository ppa:skunk/pepper-flash   After typing in my password, this worked. Now   sudo apt-get update   I didn't need to type in my password, as I continued on the same terminal, but got W:/ and E:/ fetch file errors  sudo apt-get install pepflashplugin-installer   I continued on the same terminal despite the fetch file errors... and they said pepflashplugin-installer could not be found.  Is the last error because of fetch file errors, or because I need to download pepflash-plugin-installer somewhere? Or is it because of something else?  I cannot download the Chrome browser, and not looking to use flash player on my Firefox web browser (installed using lubuntu software center). Proof of Equivalence Relation $R=\{(a,b)\in\Bbb N^2: 5\mid (2a+3b)\}$ Given a set of natural numbers ($\Bbb N$), and the relation $R=\{(a,b)\in\Bbb N^2: 5\mid (2a+3b)\}$. Is $R$ an equivalent relation?   My answer: Yes, because $2a + 3b$ is divisible by $5$, if and only if, $2a + 3b − 5b$ is divisible by $5$.  Is my reasoning right?   If it is not, then how do I prove that this is an equivalent relation? Elliptical orbits of planets As we know, the velocity of the planet changes as it orbits around the sun, both in its magnitude and direction. The centripetal acceleration causes the change in the direction of velocity but I want to know what is the tangential force that acts on the planet to change the velocity by its $magnitude$. The answer normally as to why the speed changes is: If  the  force  that  the  Sun  exerts  on  the  planet increases  (as  the  planet moves closer),  then  the acceleration   of  the  planet must  increase,  resulting  in a  higher  orbital  speed,  and vice  versa. But this force is not along the body but towards the sun. So such a force should only change its direction. Getting a collection of index values using a LINQ query Is there a better way to do this?  string[] s = {"zero", "one", "two", "three", "four", "five"};  var x =  s .Select((a,i) =&gt; new {Value = a, Index = i}) .Where(b =&gt; b.Value.StartsWith("t")) .Select(c =&gt; c.Index);   i.e. I'm looking for a more efficient or more elegant way to get the positions of the items matching the criteria. Use grep --exclude/--include syntax to not grep through certain files I'm looking for the string foo= in text files in a directory tree. It's on a common Linux machine, I have bash shell: grep -ircl &quot;foo=&quot; *  In the directories are also many binary files which match &quot;foo=&quot;. As these results are not relevant and slow down the search, I want grep to skip searching these files (mostly JPEG and PNG images). How would I do that? I know there are the --exclude=PATTERN and --include=PATTERN options, but what is the pattern format? The man page of grep says: --include=PATTERN     Recurse in directories only searching file matching PATTERN. --exclude=PATTERN     Recurse in directories skip file matching PATTERN.  Searching on grep include, grep include exclude, grep exclude and variants did not find anything relevant If there's a better way of grepping only in certain files, I'm all for it; moving the offending files is not an option. I can't search only certain directories (the directory structure is a big mess, with everything everywhere). Also, I can't install anything, so I have to do with common tools (like grep or the suggested find). How do I pass have a Javascript script request a PHP page and pass data to it? How do I then have the PHP script pass data back to the Javascript script?  client.js:  data = {tohex: 4919, sum: [1, 3, 5]}; // how would this script pass data to server.php and access the response?   server.php:  $tohex = ... ; // How would this be set to data.tohex? $sum = ...; // How would this be set to data.sum? // How would this be sent to client.js? array(base_convert($tohex, 16), array_sum($sum)) how many terms will there be once you collect terms with equal monomials? What is the sum of all the coefficients? If you expand $(x_1+x_2+\cdots+x_k)^n$, how many terms will there be once you collect terms with equal monomials? What is the sum of all the coefficients?  I'm kind of lost here. This came up with other questions on the topic of binomial coefficients, and i have figured those out. I have spent almost an hour trying to figure where to start and haven't made any progress.