I know there are recent advancements in software that allow for automatic/automated dialogue replacement but in films that predate this technology they still use the same terminology and as far as I know it was a completely manual process.  Where did this terminology originate, and what is so automatic/automated about manually dubbing over voices?
How does ADR (Automated Dialogue Replacement) work?  There's an entry in Wikipedia that says what it is (essentially actors dubbing their lines in post production, sometimes requiring several takes) but I don't see what's "automatic" about it.  It doesn't seem to work all that well because I can almost always tell when it has been used.
How do I reenable Quack Overflow if I disabled it? How can Yoda identify Darth Bane? In the final episode of season 6 of The Clone Wars, (spoilers)      The mystical priestesses conjure up an illusion of Darth Bane, the ancient Sith Lord who started the Rule of Two. Just by visual inspection, Yoda knows the ancient Sith Lord's name and that he was the one who started the Rule of Two.   Darth Bane was around roughly a century before Yoda was born. It also seems like all of the Jedi who ever encountered him did not live long enough to talk about it (for example, the duel on Typhon). By the time Darth Zannah took the mantle as Dark Lord of the the Sith, the Jedi were convinced that the Sith were extinct.   explains how the Jedi found out about the Rule of Two, but it doesn't explain how Yoda was able to learn about the identities of the members of the Order of the Sith Lords. How do I jump to the next or previous word with CTRL + arrow keys in a console? In terminal emulation applications, pressing CTRL + Left / Right arrows jumps from one word to the previous or next one. Is it possible to have the same functionality in a Linux console, whether it is in text or in framebuffer modes?  In my configuration, the CTRL + arrow keys are transformed into escaped character sequences and not interpreted. Create user ID `root` to force `gedit` to create user configuration file When using sudo powers and calling gedit the top level menu with File Edit View Search Tools Documents Help is missing.  If I create user ID root and sign in once and call gedit will it create the necessary user configuration files that might fix this?  Will this also make the annoying error messages go away whenever I use sudo, gksu or pkexec as a regular user with elevated privileges togedit ?  Will there be other benefits with Nautilus and other Gnome derivative Ubuntu applications?  NOTE: by sudo powers you can google pkexec gedit 3.5k hits, gksu gedit 40k hits or sudo gedit 500k hits. I'm in the minority using the first method but I believe it will become the standard in Ubuntu 17.04.    June 12, 2017 Update Here are a list of errors you get when using pkexec gedit:  (gedit:13003): Gtk-WARNING **: Calling Inhibit failed: GDBus.Error:org.freedesktop.DBus.Error.ServiceUnknown: The name org.gnome.SessionManager was not provided by any .service files  ** (gedit:13003): WARNING **: Set document metadata failed: Setting attribute metadata::gedit-spell-enabled not supported  ** (gedit:13003): WARNING **: Set document metadata failed: Setting attribute metadata::gedit-encoding not supported  ** (gedit:13003): WARNING **: Set document metadata failed: Setting attribute metadata::gedit-position not supported   On this  there is a commitment to fix these distracting messages as of June 5, 2017. No indication is given for when the fix will be upstream nor if the functionality will be implemented or the error messages will simply disappear.  Note the bug report was filed over a year ago and over that time it only effects 18 people. I want to get the following:    I tried the following  \[    a(i,k) \leftarrow     \min\Big\{0, r(k,k) + \sum_{i^{'} | i^{'}\notin \{i,k\}}\max\{0, r(i{'},k)\}\Big\} \]   and got    How can I make the part under the summation extend to left and right without making a space between plus and max as in the first figure? If a motherboard doesn't explicitly support a RAM frequency, is still compatible? For example, my  says this:   Supports DDR3 2133(OC)/1866(OC)/1600/1333/1066 non-ECC, un-buffered memory   Is RAM clocked at 2400 MHz compatible? Will the performance be downgraded or it just won't work?  I found other questions but they were related to the CPU cap at 1600 MHz. This cap is related to the motherboard, specs says 2133(OC) max. NullReferenceException in Unity Using the Pigeonhole Principle to show that $2$ of any $n+1$ numbers from $\{1,2,\ldots,2n\}$ sum to $2n+1$ I have the bike, I have the best route; but now I want to know, how do I transport my clothing in each day? I typically wear suit pants and a business shirt, but not a suit jacket.   Am I better off leaving my clothes at work, or is there a special bag that would let me carry in shirt/pants without them getting crushed? Topologist's Sine Curve: A rigorous proof of why $\overline{S} = S \cup V$ Let $S$ and $V$ be the following subsets of $\mathbb{R}^2$.  $$ S = \left\{ \ x \times \sin \frac{1}{x} \ \colon  \ 0 &lt; x \leq 1 \ \right\}, \qquad V = \left\{ \ 0 \times y \ \colon \ -1 \leq y \leq 1 \ \right\} = \{ 0 \} \times [-1, 1]. $$ Then how to show rigorously that the closure $\overline{S}$ of $S$ is given by  $$ \overline{S} = S \cup V? $$  By rigorously, I mean using the smme kind of argument as is used in real analysis or topology, such as in (most of) the proofs in Rudin or Munkres.   Intuitively, it is clear that as $x \to 0+0$, then $\sin \frac{1}{x}$ will fluctuate its full range of $[-1, 1]$, and for any point $0 \times y$, where $y \in [-1, 1]$, there will be points of $S$ arbitrarily close to it.   But I'm unable to rigorously show this. Books about matroids Could you recommend any approachable books/papers/texts about matroids (maybe a chapter from somewhere)? The ideal reference would contain multiple examples, present some intuitions and keep formalism to a necessary minimum.  I would appreciate any hints or appropriate sources. Most of the time, I use good and well interchangeably. However, on many occasions I would find well or good a misfit. Please suggest the proper usage. The assumptions are:    Alice and Bob have perfectly synchronized clocks Alice and Bob have successfully exchanged a pair of entangled photons   The idea is simply to have Alice and Bob perform the Quantum Eraser Experiment (doesn't need to be the delayed choice).   Alice and Bob agree on a specific time when Bob's photon will be between the "path marker" (which is usually just after the slits) and the detector.  If Alice acts collpasing the wave-function on her photon, the interference pattern will disappear. If not it won't.  Alice and Bob can be spatially separated...  What am I misunderstanding?   The only meaningful difference from this spatially separated quantum eraser experiment to one done on tabletop is that you won't be able to use a coincidence detector, but that is not impeditive to identifying the interference pattern, just will make errors more probable. Which we should be able to deal with a appropriate protocol...  There is a experimental paper with a small amount of citations pointing out to the breaking of complementarity in a very similar setup: Bold name in bib when having a prefix in last name If $Ax = Bx$ for all $x \in C^{n}$, then $A = B$. Let $A$ and $B$ are $n\times n$ matrices and $x \in C^{n}$.  If $Ax = Bx$ for all $x$ then $A = B$. To prove this I have selected  $x$ from Euclidean basis B = {$e_{1},e_{2},...,e_{n}$}. Then $Ae_{i} = Be_{i}$ implies $i^{th}$ column of A = $i^{th}$ column of B for all $1 \leq i \leq n$. Hence $A = B.$    Is this proof complete? Indefinite articles used with plural nouns: It was AN amazing TWO DAYS The indefinite article a(n), derives from the old English word an meaning "one". Generally this word only occurs in determiner function before noun phrases which are singular. However, there seem to be some cases where this determiner occurs before plural noun phrases. I say that, but actually these noun phrase seem so bizarre to me, in terms of their structure, that I'm not sure they're definitely noun phrases at all. Here are some examples:   a full three months before we left an amazing two days an awkward ten minutes   Ignoring the article here for a moment, these noun phrases are odd because the adjective is occurring before the numeral. We would normally expect to see:   three full months two amazing days ten awkward minutes   Even given the oddness of the word order in the original phrases, I can see no reason why the normally singular indefinite article is licensed here.   Can anybody give an account of the syntactic structure of these phrases, and/or explain why the semantically singular article is able to be used with such phrases - even if they compulsorily trigger plural verb agreement?  Here is an example of one of these instances which seems to demand a plural verb:   An amazing two million people attend every year. *An amazing two million people attends every year. (ungrammatical) I have a device with a web-based control panel, and accidentally set it to redirect all http pages to https, even though some don't work over https. Although I've since corrected this, Safari seems to have memorised the redirect and is refusing to forget it, instead constantly attempting to redirect me to the invalid https address.  I've already closed Safari, cleared ~/Library/Caches/com.apple.Safari/ and ~/Library/Cookies/HSTS.plist but it still seems to be remembering the redirect when I re-open it.  Where else could Safari be storing this information? I can access the correct page via Firefox or Chrome, so it may not be a system wide service, or if it is it's not one that the other browsers use.  Unfortunately because the web-panel is provided by a device I don't believe I can adjust headers or setup a redirect back to the correct URL, which seem to be options offered in other similar questions, so I really need to find out where this data is being stored so I can destroy it with fire. Can anybody tell me when Application_End is triggered in a lifecycle of an application? When all sessions are ended, will Application_End be triggered automatically? + Are there any other reasons why Application_End could be triggered? Where can I download Windows 7 (legally from Microsoft)? I just bought a serial for Windows 7 on-line from the Microsoft store (the most painful shopping experience EVER!). I selected that I wanted to download my version of Windows 7 after purchase. After payment, I have listed a Product Key but no download link in sight.   Where do I download my Windows 7 ISO to burn to disk?  Note: I'm not a Technet or MSDN subscriber. What do I use on linux to make a python program executable