I'm going to build a new PC in the next few days that I want to be dual boot Ubuntu 16.04 and Windows 10 Home.  Which OS should I install first, and are there any special details for installing both OS on a new build?   I've only added Linux &amp; Ubuntu to machines with an existing OS.  Thanks!
I currently have Windows 7 on my computer and I want to install Ubuntu alongside Windows safely.  Could someone please provide clear instructions?
I have just bought a Nikon 50mm f/1.8D prime lens.  I took this picture (leg of my glasses frame on a mouse, and a LED desk lamp is on top of it) : f1.8, 1/80s, ISO 200   The purple fringing is right in the middle of the picture. Does it happen very often to this lens? What causes javac to issue the "uses unchecked or unsafe operations" warning For example:  javac Foo.java Note: Foo.java uses unchecked or unsafe operations. Note: Recompile with -Xlint:unchecked for details. I've read some great on-topic example questions on Area 51.  My questions:   Should a proposed site's "Great On-Topic Example" questions be automatically included in its beta? Will a proposed site's "Great On-Topic Example" questions be automatically included in its beta? Show that any monotone boolean function can be realize by the following connectives. Why are cryptography algorithms not exported to certain countries? There have been strict laws about the export of crypto software to certain countries. I can understand the intent, but never gauged the fact that there is nothing stopping these countries from developing their own crypto software. So why limit the export?   And in light of the recent NSA revelations, of backdoors being engineered into crypto algos, wouldn't the export of such compromised algorithms have helped to unravel secrets? How to plot the first n rows of a table using pgfplots? My reputation rating on SO took this hit an hour ago, and it is due to what appears to be the simultaneous deletion of multiple questions.  I am uncertain why it happened, am concerned, and would appreciate an explanation.  Going to  shows that it was removed due to moderation.  Was a script run deliberately, or were we hit with a question deletion attack; what happened?  -12     today -2  1 hour ago  removed     How to send a 2d Vector over UDP in c++ -2  1 hour ago  removed     How do I use the Eclipse debugger to debug a Java application? -2  1 hour ago  removed     PHP string error; inconsistency with local and server -2  1 hour ago  removed     Unable to start the MySQL service after a server migration -2  1 hour ago  removed     How to use Java to print a text file on a ticket printer? -2  1 hour ago  removed     How can all of the ZBrush Obj files be imported to make a complete model? Limit of ${a_n}^{1/n}$ is equal to $\lim_{n\to\infty} a_{n+1}/a_n$ Today my lecturer put up on the board that:  If $\lim\limits_{n\to\infty}\frac{a_{n+1}}{a_n}$ exists and $a_n&gt;0$ then   $\displaystyle \limsup\limits_{n\to\infty}\left(a_n^{\frac{1}{n}}\right)=\lim_{n\to\infty}\frac{a_{n+1}}{a_n}$  however I am not sure why this is true, can somebody give me a hint or something as to how to go about proving this.  thanks for any help How do I get a book graphic and description from the Amazon Book API? sends an ISBN number to Amazon and gets back a small bit of XML including author, title, and publisher.  However, I also want to get small, medium and large graphic and book descriptions of the title.  Problem: I can find no REST URL examples/documention that work, either at Google or when logged into my "AWS Account" at Amazon Associates.  I find a lot of examples from 2003-2005 but they are all out-of-date and give errors, it seems that Amazon's cloud web services have obfuscated their simple REST API documentation for their books.  Can anyone point me to some documentation on how I can get detailed information about books at Amazon via REST/XML?   Here's what I have tried so . Finitely generated group which is not finitely presented Is there any easy group theoretical way of showing that the wreath product $G$ of two infinite cyclic groups is not finitely presented?  I was looking for a finitely presented group with a central subgroup isomorphic to the free group of countable rank and whose factor group is isomorphic to $G$; in this way assuming that $G$ is finitely presented we get a contradiction.   Any ideas? Multiple File Extension Rename with single command I received some important files via mail. There are about 150 files like these. The extensions of the files are named as zip1,zip2,zip3, zip_ etc. I just want to change the extension of these files back to zip using a single command to avoid the manual task of renaming each file. Whenever I try to get somebody to follow me in Skyrim they something in the lives with "You already have a follower.". The problem is, I don't.   I have not, to my recollection, had a follower at any given point in the game.  The only thing I can think of is that I have (spoiler)      finished Anriel's Endeavors and gotten him as a summon creature.    Or do I have a hidden follower that I can't remember. A dog or a horse perhaps? Note that I do not have a dog or horse following me now. I talked to dog once, and had a horse that died.  Is this a common/known issue? Is there a work around?  Any tips? Why does `\texttt` repeat and shrink my equation? When I use \texttt with the caret symbol in an amsmath equation environment, I get a very weird result. Specifically, the text repeats itself four times while shrinking.  MWE:  \documentclass{article} \usepackage{amsmath}  \begin{document}  \begin{equation*}     \texttt{y^o} \end{equation*}  \end{document}   Compiling this document with pdflatex produces the following result:    The same result occurs even if I remove the o character. To fix it I could modify the offending line to \texttt{y$^o$}, but why is this repeating happening in the first place? How to encrypt folders (not in Home)? Is there a way to encrypt a folder, which is not in Home (/home/user/) but even in a different partition, so only my user can access/read contained files?  Alternatively, I would like to understand if it is possible to turn a complete ext4 partition into an encrypted volume, which would be mounted at user login.  If possible, I would like to make the change without reinstalling Ubuntu.  My PC has (mount output):  /dev/sda1 on / type ext4 (rw,errors=remount-ro) /dev/sda3 on /home type ext4 (rw) /dev/sda4 on /home/igor/Personale type ext4 (rw)   sda4 is the partition containing folders I would like to protect. Consider the following MWE:  \documentclass{article} \usepackage{pstricks} \begin{document} A \end{document}   It produces the error  Runaway argument? ] {pgffor.code.tex}  ! Paragraph ended before \ProvidesPackageRCS@i was complete. &lt;to be read again&gt;                     \par  l.11   How do I fix this? How many times can I repeat a keyword without looking spammy to Google? I have an eCommerce based on Opencart, but I have some doubts about how many times I can repeat the same word.  For example, the keyword is present in the title, description, h1, h2 and is repeated several times in the text:   Page Title: Shop Iphone other keyword Page description: Shop Iphone other keyword   (and they continue appearing below)   H1: Shop Iphone other keyword H2: Shop Iphone other keyword 10 more times in the text: Shop iPhone   I mean, if Googlebot sees the same WORD 30 times, can it be considered SPAM? Can I lose something or can I use keywords a lot?  In WOORANK I saw my review and I noticed that I need to improve my keywords, and a lot. I have some keywords like: payment, description, promotion, sales... keywords really "empty"  [ UPDATE ]  Can repeating keywords make them lose importance? Let $G$ be abelian, $H$ and $K$ subgroups of orders $n$, $m$. Then G has subgroup of order $\operatorname{lcm}(n,m)$. Let $G$ be abelian, $H$ and $K$ subgroups of orders $n$, $m$. Then G   has subgroup of order $\operatorname{lcm}(n,m)$.   This is a statement that my lecturer mentioned in my (beginners') Abstract Algebra class. I'm not sure I understand why it's true.  What I have so far: Use the abelian group structure theorem on $\langle H, K\rangle$ (finite group generated by $H$ and $K$). Then $\langle H,K\rangle=C_{a_1}C_{a_2}\dotsm$ and $n, m |\langle H,K\rangle$. Which means it's also true that $\operatorname{lcm}(n,m)|\langle H,K\rangle$. Can I leverage this to say there's a subgroup of order $\operatorname{lcm}(n,m)$? I am trying to mimic the interesting proof from  to give a generating set of the ideal correspond to the $d$-uple embedding: We fix the notation $\Delta = \big\{ (\nu_0, \dots, \nu_n) \in {\mathbb{N}}^{n+1}_0 ~:~ \nu_0 + \dots + \nu_n = d \big\}$. The polynomial map is $\theta : k[y_\nu : \nu \in \Delta] \rightarrow k[x_0, \dotsc, x_n]$ given by $$ \theta ( y_\nu ) := x^{\nu_0}_0 \cdots x^{\nu_n}_n $$ and we know that ${\mathrm{ker}}~\theta$ is the ideal of the $d$-uple embedding, i.e., $\rho_d({\mathbb{P}}^n) = Z({\mathrm{ker}}~\theta)$ (cf. Exercise I.2.12 Hartshorne). Now let $W \leq k[y_\nu : \nu \in \Delta]$ denote the ideal $$ W := \Big\langle y_{\tau_1} y_{\tau_2} - y_{\tau^{\prime}_1} y_{\tau^{\prime}_2} ~:~ \tau_1, \tau_2, \tau^{\prime}_1, \tau^{\prime}_2 \in \Delta, \tau_1 + \tau_2 = \tau^{\prime}_1 + \tau^{\prime}_2 \Big\rangle $$ Clearly, $W \subseteq {\mathrm{ker}}~\theta$. Using the lemma in the above link, we need to produce a $k$-subspace $T \subseteq k[y_\nu : \nu \in \Delta]$ with the conditions $$ T + W = k[y_\nu : \nu \in \Delta], \hspace{.2in} \theta \lvert_{T} = {\mathrm{injective}} $$ After a few thoughts it seems reasonable to think of the following subspace as a candidate for $T$: First define the equivalence relation on $\Delta \times \Delta$ given by $(\tau_1, \tau_2) \sim (\tau^{\prime}_1, \tau^{\prime}_2)$ if $\tau_1 + \tau_2 = \tau^{\prime}_1 + \tau^{\prime}_2$. Let $\Omega \subseteq \Delta \times \Delta$ be a subset with a unique representative from each class of $\sim$. Now let $T$ be the $k$-span of the monomials $y^{\alpha_1}_{\tau_1} \dotsc y^{\alpha_r}_{\tau_r}$ (with the distinct elements $\tau_1, \dotsc, \tau_r \in \Delta$ and $\alpha_1, \dotsc, \alpha_r \geq 1$) such that $(\tau_i, \tau_j) \in \Omega$ for each $i \neq j$. Clearly, $\theta$ is injective if restricted to $T$. I got lost in the step : Each monomial $M$ of $k[y_\nu : \nu \in \Delta]$ satisfy $M \equiv b$ mod $W$ for some $b \in T$. Did I do anything wrong? Slope layer with false results in QGIS? After the DEM creation, I wanted to create slope layer.   However, the result has not satisfied me. I don't think the slope map is correct. Have you ever encountered false calculated terrain map?  This is the DEM:    And this is the slope layer. What is time dilation really? Please will someone explain what time dilation really is and how it occurs? There are lots of questions and answers going into how to calculate time dilation, but none that give an intuitive feel for how it happens.