Can I create a new keyboard layout or add Unicode characters to my current keyboard layout in Ubuntu? I have found something called  (Keyboard Mapping for Linux), however, I could not install it because I could not find the package ibus-kmfl.  Is there maybe an easier way create a new keyboard layout? Something as easy as the ?
The keyboard I am trying to create has a lot of Unicode and looks like this:   Being unsuccessful with the following tutorial:    (There are a few errors in the tutorial, and it uses imprecise language such as "Cutting" things instead of "Deleting" them, and it is formatted strangely)   I was wondering if anybody would be so kind to provide a better tutorial with step by step instructions?
The limit of truncated sums of harmonic series, $\lim\limits_{k\to\infty}\sum_{n=k+1}^{2k}{\frac{1}{n}}$ Was the significance of Arya's Braavosi coin ever explained? Jaqen H'ghar gives Arya the iron coin, she can apparently give it to any Braavosi and say Valar Morghulis and that gets her where she needs to go, but why?    Where do these coins come from and what do they indicate to a Braavosi? Introduction to string theory Can NDSolve handle discontinuous data? Purpose of memory alignment Admittedly I don't get it. Say you have a memory with a memory word of length of 1 byte. Why can't you access a 4 byte long variable in a single memory access on an unaligned address(i.e. not divisible by 4), as it's the case with aligned addresses? Derivation of a generalization of Mertens' Third Theorem. One of Mertens' Theorems states $$\prod_{p\le x}(1-\frac{1}{p})\sim \frac{e^{-\gamma}}{\ln(x)}.$$ I have seen a generalized version that states  $$\prod_{m&lt;p\le x}(1-\frac{m}{p})\sim \frac{c(m)}{(\ln(x))^m},$$ where $m$ is a positive integer and $c(m)$ is a real number that depends on $m$. How can I derive this result? Is there a way to find what the values of $c(m)$ are? Thank you very much. Suppose that $A$ is an integral domain. If $a,b$ are element of $A$ and $a$ is a unit, then how come the change of variable $X\mapsto aX+b$ extends to a unique automorphism of the polynomial ring $A[X]$, which equals the identity map when restricted to $A$?  Thanks for any ideas or ways to get started. How do I show that if there are functions $f,g$ such that$$ f(g(x)+g(y))=bx+cy $$holds for all $b,c\in\mathbb{R}$, then we necessarily have $b=c$? Is this even true? It seems so, but I'm just not sure how to explain it in detail and using theory from functional equations. Any ideas?  Extra: In addition, I'd like to prove that there are no pair of functions $f,g$ such that$$ y^2+z^2=f(x,g(y-x)+g(z-x)). $$ Any ideas on how to prove this? Plus, does anyone know some literature regarding this type of problems? $n\in N, a_{n+1} = a_n (1 - a_n)$ , $0 < a_0 < 1$. Prove that $\lim\limits_{n\to\infty} a_n\cdot n = 1$. $n\in N,   a_{n+1} = a_n  (1 - a_n)$ , $0 &lt; a_0 &lt; 1$. Prove that $\lim\limits_{n\to\infty} a_n\cdot n = 1$. I proved that $\lim\limits_{n\to\infty} a_n = 0$ and that $a_n$ is strictly decreasing. I tried Cezaro Stolz but didn't get anywhere. Thanks in advance. A mathematically mature introduction to Turing Machines and Computability [reference-request] In the computer science course for mathematicians held at my university Turing Machines have been presented very briefly. So much so that I didn't quite get why they are relevant to mathematics. I did understand what a Turing Machine is, but I feel that the presentation given was (for schedule reasons) quite naive and simplified. So I would like to ask if you can point out a good reference for a mathematically mature introduction to turing machines and computability. Some fields like Economics and Maths have their work in progress published as "working papers" with notes like "work in progress, do not cite or quote without the author's permission."Sometimes they upload these to their own websites or to their universities websites. I don't see much of this going on in my own field (sociology). I have heard from people that are afraid of having their work scooped or that fear that work published in this way will not be considered as "unpublished" by journals and conferences.  What are the advantages of making work in progress available in this way? Redirect the output using `sudo` I have a small question regarding using sudo with output redirect &gt;. To enable IP forwrding, someone can use the command:  echo 1 &gt; /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward   Executing this command will give permission denied as it requires root privileges. However, executing the same command with sudo gives also permission denied error! It seems that output redirect &gt; does not inherit the permissions of the preceding command echo. Is this right?  As a workaround I do:  echo 1 | sudo tee /proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward   Is this the best way to do it? Am I missing something?  Please, note that this is an example and it applies to all commands that use output redirect. When compiling a tex file including references (by Texstudio editor and Miktex distribution) using biblatex with bibtex backend and ieee style, the results of the displayed references in the output pdf is messed up at the "volume" and "issue number" entries as follows:   The volume label "vol." is missing (Ref. 1 &amp; 2 in the given example below). The numeric issue number "3" is missing (Ref. 1 in the given example). The issue number label "no." is displayed although NO input entry was being given (Ref. 2 in the given example).   If it helps, this behavior was noticed after the recent update of Miktex on March 11, 2017, including  package (ver. 1.2a 2017-03-02). As before which, everything was going fine!  So is this issue noticed by someone else? Is there any idea about the reason of such strange act by biblatex?  \documentclass{article} \usepackage{filecontents} \begin{filecontents}{reference.bib}     @article{author1,         author  = "George Green",         title   = "Basic latex",         year    = "2000",         journal = "Sharelatex Journal",         volume  = "10",         number  = "3",         pages   = "100--101"     }     @article{author2,         author  = "Carol White",         title   = "Basic studio",         year    = "2010",         journal = "Club Journal",         volume  = "20",         pages   = "200--201"     } \end{filecontents} \usepackage[backend=bibtex, style=ieee]{biblatex}  \addbibresource{reference.bib} \begin{document}     Hi there! \\     Ref 1 Green \cite{author1}. \\     Ref 2 White \cite{author2}.     \printbibliography  \end{document}   The output is as follows: How do I change directory back to my original working directory with Python? How should strace be used? A colleague once told me that the last option when everything has failed to debug on Linux was to use .  I tried to learn the science behind this strange tool, but I am not a system admin guru and I didn’t really get results.  So,   What is it exactly and what does it do? How and in which cases should it be used? How should the output be understood and processed?   In brief, in simple words, how does this stuff work? Note: TL;DR, scroll to bottom for summary. I recently set up my computer for a dual boot between Ubuntu 9.10 and Windows 7. My current drive setup is as follows.  | A1 |     A2       | | B1    |  B2  | B3 |        A1: 100 mb, windows 7 "System   Reserved" boot partition      A2: 230 gb, data section, this one   needs to be shared between the   operating systems      B1: 125 gb, windows 7 OS      B2: 123 gb, ubuntu OS      B3: 2gb, linux swap space     Pretty much I want to have my documents, music, pictures, videos, etc accessible from both operating systems. My first attempt involved making the data (a2) partition NTFS, and moving my home folder from ubuntu to the data partition. However, as I read NTFS does not work nice with permission, and it messed up my home folder. My next idea is one of the following: 1) format the data partition to ext2/3/4 and move my home folder from linux there, and get a driver to read ext partitions in windows 7. The problem with that is that most of the ext drivers/software are not compatible with windows 7 or do not integrate with windows explorer (I really don't want to open a separate software window just to access my data, plus it's probably not compatible with other software.)  looks promising, but I'm not sure how it works with ext4 and windows 7 (not officially supported, when trying in Vista Compatibility Mode, it tells me I need to format the ext drive to use it). My next idea, 2) keep the home folder in ubuntu where it is, but create symlinks for the Documents, Music, etc folders to an NTFS formatted Data (A2) partition, and add those locations to the windows 7 libraries. I'm not totally sure how the permissions would work out, but it should be fine since it's only the documents, music, etc and not the important config files in the rest of /home/user/. Correct me if I'm wrong. Currently, symlinks is my best idea, although i'm not sure how it will work.  Any suggestions, additions to my ideas, links, pointers, whatever would be greatly appreciated. Even if it means I should reformat both my drives and repartition (2 250gb drives if you want to suggest a setup for that), I won't be too opposed if that's the best suggestion (I've gone through the format/install/format/reinstall process 5 times over the past 3 days, once more won't hurt me).    TL;DR, summary:  I have two hard drives. One is partitioned for Ubuntu and Windows 7, the second one I want accessible to both operating systems to store documents, music, pictures, videos, etc. Suggestions on how to set up the data drive.    P.S. bonus if I can get an apache server document root folder working between the two OS's as well (permissions could become very complicated, so don't worry too much about that)  P.P.S. Related question, but data viewing is one way: What is the formula for $\frac{1}{1\cdot 2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot 3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot 4}+\cdots +\frac{1}{n(n+1)}$ How can I find the formula for the following equation?  $$\frac{1}{1\cdot 2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot 3}+\frac{1}{3\cdot 4}+\cdots +\frac{1}{n(n+1)}$$  More importantly, how would you approach finding the formula? I have found that every time, the denominator number seems to go up by $n+2$, but that's about as far as I have been able to get:  $\frac12 + \frac16 + \frac1{12} + \frac1{20} + \frac1{30}...$ the denominator increases by $4,6,8,10,12,\ldots$ etc.  So how should I approach finding the formula? Thanks! With jQuery, how do I find out which key was pressed when I bind to the keypress event?  $('#searchbox input').bind('keypress', function(e) {});   I want to trigger a submit when ENTER is pressed.  [Update]  Even though I found the (or better: one) answer myself, there seems to be some room for variation ;)  Is there a difference between keyCode and which - especially if I'm just looking for ENTER, which will never be a unicode key?  Do some browsers provide one property and others provide the other one? How do Idle games progress while not active? Issue with QGIS 2.10.1 Clip and Intersect Tools