Supposing I wanted to send a one-time pad to a friend. What would be a good way to do that, supposing that it could be intercepted? At first blush, encrypting it would seem safe, because the encryption would seem impossible to crack, given that what it encodes is random (result of unsuccessful decryption is not obviously indistinguishable from successful deception). Yet perhaps there is still a risk is if the encrypted one time pad and a message encoded with it were intercepted.
It seems that OTP encryption is unbreakable. I have read some articles (Wikipedia, Blogpost, etc.), but I could not find any information about how they are used.  If I wanted to create a messenger service, how would I distribute the OTP keys? Both the sender and the receiver need this key before the message is sent, right?   And how do I make sure no one else gets these keys?
How do I set a Boolean field with "yes" and "no" values? Pass Variable to Custom Block template file I want to create my custom block with custom content in Drupal 8,in start I create  Block with just simple text on it, and work correctly, my Problem is how can I pass my custom variable to it? I saw some tutorial about it , my Module name is tcdev and this is content of .module file.  function tcdev_theme($existing, $type, $theme, $path) {     return array('tcdev' =&gt;         array(             'variables' =&gt; array(                 'title' =&gt; 'Default title',                 'description' =&gt; null             ),             'template' =&gt; 'block--sliderblock'         )     ); }   and my SliderBlock.php       namespace  Drupal\tcdev\Plugin\Block; use Drupal\Core\block\BlockBase;   /**  * Provides a 'SliderBlock' block.  *  * @Block(  * id = "slider_block",  * admin_label = @Translation("Slider Block"),  * )  */  class SliderBlock extends BlockBase{     /**      * {@inheritdoc}      */     public function build(){         return array(             '#title' =&gt; 'my title ',             '#description' =&gt; 'my custom desc'         ); } }   and finally my template file block--sliderblock.html.twig    &lt;h2&gt;My Custom Block{{ title }}-{{ description }}&lt;/h2&gt;   But Result is only "My Custom Block-" . The problem is variables not getting passed to template file,where is my fault?  appreciate any help TikZ \foreach loop with macro-defined list How to make DNS server propagate faster if you are a site owner? Suppose $\sum{a_n}$ converges. How do I prove that $\sum{\frac{\sqrt{a_n}}{n}}$ converges Formerly List of all badges with full descriptions.  What are badge name's requirements? Why didn't I get badge name ? Which badges can I earn multiple times?    Jump to:                    Note: Some badges are awarded based on score. The term score means the total number of upvotes minus the total number of downvotes.  Any badge with a *** next to it is one of 20 badges that count towards the  displayed on a moderator candidate in an election. The candidate score is a total of 40 points: the first 20 are awarded based on the user's rep divided by 1000 and rounded down; the second 20 represents the total number of unique badges earned of the 20 that count. Note that if the same badge is earned multiple times, it will only count once towards the candidate score.  Any badge with a &quot;(retired)&quot; next to it is no longer awarded, but is retained by users who previously earned them. See  for more info on what it means for a badge to be retired.       Visit the  of the  on any site to see a complete list of badges that you can filter by earned, unearned, or type. Here's my code:  x = 1.0 y = 100000.0     print x/y   My quotient displays as 1.00000e-05.  Is there any way to suppress scientific notation and make it display as 0.00001? I'm going to use the result as a string. Find unique rows in numpy.array Can moving tables to another MySQL database help performance? I want to know if I using different databases can help performance.  I have one big table support_chat with more than 5 million rows. I need to scan this all the time (3s with ajax) to check new messages on support.  If I move this table to another database in the same computer, can it help anything? (let users, sells, comments table faster)  For example:  db1  users table sells table comments table support_chat table // move this table to db2   db2  support_chat table   They want to keep old things due legal reasons, to have a user support history. Thesis running problem in KILE I'm using  editor. There is no problem when I run others  .tex article in Kile. But problem is when I run a thesis article in KILE. This thesis article is running fine in      \documentclass[12pt,a4paper]{thesis}     \usepackage{amsmath}\usepackage{amssymb}     \usepackage{graphicx}   Is there anything need to add in KILE setting to run the Thesis .tex in KILE?  This is the log file:  This is pdfTeX, Version 3.1415926-1.40.10 (TeX Live 2009/Debian) (format=latex 2013.3.7)  25 AUG 2013 23:37 entering extended mode  %&amp;-line parsing enabled. **Thesis-Aug24-2013.tex (./Thesis-Aug24-2013.tex LaTeX2e &lt;2009/09/24&gt; Babel &lt;v3.8l&gt; and hyphenation patterns for english, usenglishmax, dumylang, noh yphenation, loaded.  ! LaTeX Error: File `thesis.cls' not found.  Type X to quit or &lt;RETURN&gt; to proceed, or enter new name. (Default extension: cls)  Enter file name:  ! Emergency stop. &lt;read *&gt;   l.2 \usepackage                {amsmath}\usepackage{amssymb}^^M *** (cannot \read from terminal in nonstop modes)   Here is how much of TeX's memory you used:  10 strings out of 495062  226 string characters out of 1182645  45108 words of memory out of 3000000  3285 multiletter control sequences out of 15000+50000  3640 words of font info for 14 fonts, out of 3000000 for 9000  28 hyphenation exceptions out of 8191  10i,0n,7p,80b,8s stack positions out of 5000i,500n,10000p,200000b,50000s No pages of output. Should I be able to 'manually' rotate the headset? Prove that $\mathbb{Z}[\omega]$ is an integral domain When should I use a struct rather than a class in C#? When should you use struct and not class in C#? My conceptual model is that structs are used in times when the item is merely a collection of value types.  A way to logically hold them all together into a cohesive whole.  I came across these rules :   A struct should represent a single value. A struct should have a memory footprint less than 16 bytes. A struct should not be changed after creation.   Do these rules work? What does a struct mean semantically? Why is the MacTeX distribution so large? Is there anything smaller for OS X? I would like to know how to install LaTeX on Mac 10.6 or higher.  But the MacTeX is some 1.28 GB file! Is there a smaller distribution I could install?  What exactly is TeX Live? I can run faster than _____. (1) him (2) he? Consider the sentence &quot;I can run faster than 15 miles per hour.&quot; Its meaning is clear and to my eyes obviously grammatically correct. Now let me present some variations that have given me trouble for a long time.  I am faster than 15 miles per hour. – To me this is clearly incorrect. Directly comparing me to a speed doesn't seem right. We need to compare my speed to a speed, or me to another person.  I can run faster than him. – Compared to the base sentence, there is a distinct shift in meaning of the comparison. While before I named a speed faster than which I can run, now I am naming a person. It doesn't seem quite right. I realize the parts of speech can change, but my initial objection is that &quot;him&quot; is not a speed.  I can run faster than he. – This seems most correct to me, but still somehow feels objectionable. Is this in fact the correct way to say it? And if so, is it proper as is or need I say &quot;... faster than he can&quot; or even &quot;... faster than he can run?&quot;  I am faster than him. – With &quot;am&quot; instead of &quot;can run&quot; it now seems slightly more correct. But is it?  I am faster than he. – I'm in doubt here. It doesn't seem wrong to me to say, &quot;I am faster than he is&quot; or even &quot;I am faster than he is fast.&quot; (Though I suppose that is a given since I could hardly properly compare to some other category as in &quot;I am faster than he is smart.&quot;)  My speed is faster than his. – Hmm. This seems more proper as &quot;my speed is greater than his.&quot;   So which of these constructions is correct and which is incorrect? Is there a general rule that I can follow? UPDATE The scholarly article  may be of great interest to some readers!  Once we accept that the elided constituent and its antecedent can differ in form, it becomes reasonable to ask how large this difference can be. The answer in Rooth (1992), Fiengo and May (1994), Chung et al. (1995) and subsequent work is that the wiggle room is actually quite small: the elided constituent and its antecedent are allowed to differ only in the realization of inﬂectional morphology. Other than that, both constituents have to be syntactically and lexically isomorphic. With left nav, responsive design, and various new-user notices, this is what an anonymous user currently sees (browser window here is 1090px wide):    I realize that a lot of this content -- code of conduct, new-user intro, cookies notice -- is important.  And I get that the left nav is an important design element, and responsive design dictates the width of the right column.  But when you add it all up, Q&amp;A -- what the site is about -- gets a distressingly small portion of the screen.  Can we do better?   Maybe we can make that intro/mini-tour shorter? Maybe we can hide the right column for anonymous users? Maybe some things can wait until the user's viewed a few pages? Maybe other things I haven't thought of?   My concern is that anonymous users -- people coming from Google, people who were referred to a site by users hoping to recruit them, or others who find their way to us but aren't invested in us -- will turn away before seeing how rich and helpful our sites are.  Which would be a real shame, because our sites are awesome.  First impressions matter.  When I'm asking a rabbi to check out Mi Yodeya or a professional chef to check out Seasoned Advice or my vet to check out Pets (all of these have happened), I want to make a good impression.  I want the person to see more than 2.5 questions; I want to increase the chances the person will see something interesting or say "oh I can answer that!" and dig deeper.  Yes, the other stuff is important, but maybe not now?  Is there a better way to "stage" all this information for people we haven't yet hooked? How does reputation between the main site and its meta work on SE 2.0? I noticed that the reputation from the main site carried over to meta on Gaming (at least the first upvote), I guess that doesn't work the other way around, right?  Is it then impossible to have a meta reputation higher than the site reputation? I can't get to the bottom of this error, because when the debugger is attached, it does not seem to occur.  Collection was modified; enumeration operation may not execute  Below is the code. This is a WCF server in a Windows service. The method NotifySubscribers() is called by the service whenever there is a data event (at random intervals, but not very often - about 800 times per day). When a Windows Forms client subscribes, the subscriber ID is added to the subscribers dictionary, and when the client unsubscribes, it is deleted from the dictionary. The error happens when (or after) a client unsubscribes. It appears that the next time the NotifySubscribers() method is called, the foreach() loop fails with the error in the subject line. The method writes the error into the application log as shown in the code below. When a debugger is attached and a client unsubscribes, the code executes fine. Do you see a problem with this code? Do I need to make the dictionary thread-safe? [ServiceBehavior(InstanceContextMode=InstanceContextMode.Single)] public class SubscriptionServer : ISubscriptionServer {     private static IDictionary&lt;Guid, Subscriber&gt; subscribers;      public SubscriptionServer()     {                     subscribers = new Dictionary&lt;Guid, Subscriber&gt;();     }      public void NotifySubscribers(DataRecord sr)     {         foreach(Subscriber s in subscribers.Values)         {             try             {                 s.Callback.SignalData(sr);             }             catch (Exception e)             {                 DCS.WriteToApplicationLog(e.Message,                    System.Diagnostics.EventLogEntryType.Error);                  UnsubscribeEvent(s.ClientId);             }         }     }          public Guid SubscribeEvent(string clientDescription)     {         Subscriber subscriber = new Subscriber();         subscriber.Callback = OperationContext.Current.                 GetCallbackChannel&lt;IDCSCallback&gt;();          subscribers.Add(subscriber.ClientId, subscriber);                  return subscriber.ClientId;     }      public void UnsubscribeEvent(Guid clientId)     {         try         {             subscribers.Remove(clientId);         }         catch(Exception e)         {             System.Diagnostics.Debug.WriteLine(&quot;Unsubscribe Error &quot; +                      e.Message);         }     } } Infinite Product $\prod\limits_{k=1}^\infty\left({1-\frac{x^2}{k^2\pi^2}}\right)$ Capturing a time in milliseconds