When I try to **bo**ld part of the word it turns out weird.  It's rendered as:   bold as you can see the BO is italic.  I rarely use it but lets say I want to emphasis _un_downvote what should I do?  You can see it should work here  the word xml  xml nib
Have a look at   One of the bolds works, and the other one just turns up as ** in the actual post.  This is the string that isn't working: **x**ml n**ib**  Which renders as: xml nib
Why won't Nikon B700 focus close when fully zoomed? Hello recently I went to best buy and played with a Nikon B500, it was great. I was able to focus on the smallest things, close or far, zoomed all the way in and all the way out. So I went on the internet and found out that the B700 shoots in raw so I got it instead thinking it was better. Only I cant get it to focus on anything close up, weather in macro or not after like 25% zoom it no longer focuses on anything no matter what settings I put it on leaving me to think that I should have gotten the cheaper B500. It may not shoot in raw but at least it would be usable. I am fairly new to photography I had a friend with much more experience come over and try to figure it out. He told me that my camera has a range that it is able to focus on. Only the cheaper B500 focused on things way more zoomed in and with the camera much closer to the object so it doesn't make much since to me. So my question is why wont my camera focus on macro shots (weather in macro or not)? I know questions on the "hot" tab of a site homepage are based on some sort of views/velocity criteria, but does anyone know the actual algorithm used?  Background: I was considering a feature-request about the "hot" tab, but I don't have enough information to speak about it intelligently. AWK: Nested Conditional Subset of Rows I have a pretty specific question, and have been able to find lots on conditional subsetting using awk but none that lends enough explicit code for me to generalize to my situation. I have a file 'keys' and a file 'features'. The 'keys' table contains two variables, KEY and GROUP, toy example below.      KEY        GROUP     ---        -----     1          GROUP0     2          GROUP0     3          GROUP1     4          GROUP1     5          GROUP2     6          GROUP2     The file 'features' contains a list of features of widgets like so      ID          FEATURE      VALUE     --          -------      -----     A           num_user     10     A           KEY          4     B           num_user     2     B           KEY          2     B           battery      Large     C           num_user     10     C           KEY          15     D           num_user     2     D           KEY          2     D           battery      Small     E           num_user     2     E           KEY          7     E           battery      Small   I am trying to select all rows for an ID which has a value of 'KEY' that is in the 'KEY' column of 'keys' for a hardcoded list of 'GROUP' values. The desired result is      ID          FEATURE      VALUE     --          -------      -----     A           num_user     10     A           KEY          4     B           num_user     2     B           KEY          2     B           battery      Large     D           num_user     2     D           KEY          2     D           battery      Small   Any ideas? How can I prevent inline math formulas from overflowing into the margin? When I compile my document in LaTeX, some formulas in the document in math mode, between $ $, go into the right margin area beyond all the text.  Is there a way to fix this aesthetic problem? Virtual box is not working on windows 10 Which one should be used?      To me, it makes no difference, but I'm not really sure why.   vs     For me, it makes no difference, but I'm not really sure why. British Airways (BA) just changed our flight times, leaving us only 1h15mins for our layover in Heathrow. We arrive from Brussels in terminal 5 in Heathrow at 7:55 and our next flight leaves for Miami in Heathrow terminal 3 at 9:10.  This seems awfully short.   Does anyone know whether this is doable?   The flights are in November, so I'm still hoping that the flights will change back to the original flight times, which would give us an additional hour for the layover, but in case this does not happen, what are the chances that we will make the connecting flight in 1h15mins? Kolmogorov proved, that, as one considers independent (not necessary equally distributed) Random Variables: $\{X_n\}_{n\ge0}\subseteq \mathcal L^2$   With $\mathrm{Var} (X_n)=\sigma^2_n$ and without loss of generality $E[X_n]=0$.  If $\sum_{n=0}^\infty \frac{\sigma^2_n}{n^2} \lt \infty$ then SLLN holds, that is:  $$\frac1n\sum_{k=0}^n X_k \rightarrow 0 \,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\text{a.s.}$$  Something different:  Also it is known, that if $\sup_{n\ge0}\sigma^2_n =: v \lt \infty$ pairwise uncorrelated $(X_n)_{n\ge0}$ will suffice for SLLN to hold.  My question in view of this situation: Is it possible to weaken the condition of $(X_n)_{n\ge0}$ beeing independent and instead merely consider pairwise uncorrelated $(X_n)_{n\ge0}$? GPG can't check signature jQuery: Uncheck other checkbox on one checked Is there a way to send a thanks message to Stack Overflow or any of the individual Stack Exchange sites, aside from sending an email? I want to thank Stack Overflow for being an awesome live QA site. It helps people a lot. Chat requirement to post images should be made explicit There is (apparently) a 100 reputation requirement to upload and post images through chat.  There isn't any easily located documentation on this, however. 100 global reputation is listed as the privilege for , while the chat FAQ and help both do not mention any restrictions on uploading images.  As such, could somewhere other than  be used to indicate that there is a reputation requirement in chat for uploading images? Recommended way to initialize srand? I need a 'good' way to initialize the pseudo-random number generator in C++. I've found  that states:     In order to generate random-like   numbers, srand is usually initialized   to some distinctive value, like those   related with the execution time. For   example, the value returned by the   function time (declared in header   ctime) is different each second, which   is distinctive enough for most   randoming needs.   Unixtime isn't distinctive enough for my application. What's a better way to initialize this? Bonus points if it's portable, but the code will primarily be running on Linux hosts.  I was thinking of doing some pid/unixtime math to get an int, or possibly reading data from /dev/urandom.  Thanks!  EDIT  Yes, I am actually starting my application multiple times a second and I've run into collisions. Python BeautifulSoup findAll by "class" attribute Turning a cipher into a hashing function This is theoretical question. I'd like to know if it's possible (and what are eventually the consequences), not that I'm going to do it in one of my projects. ;)  The first hashing functions created were based on a symmetric cipher (just like the first Unix crypt was based on DES). The idea was simple. Use the password as key to encode a constant.  I'd like to know if it's still possible to convert any modern symmetric cipher into a hashing function (and second question: into a cryptographic hashing function). Is it possible (easier) to guess the key, when you have an encoded and decoded messages? Finite subgroups of the multiplicative group of a field are cyclic In Grove's book Algebra, Proposition 3.7 at page 94 is the following     If $G$ is a finite subgroup of the multiplicative group $F^*$ of a field $F$,   then $G$ is cyclic.   He starts the proof by saying "Since $G$ is the direct product of its Sylow subgroups ...". But this is only true if the Sylow subgroups of $G$ are all normal. How do we know this? Restricting a user to a certain directory on SSH login I am having trouble restricting a user to a fixed directory when they connect with SSH  I want the user restricted to /var/www/home  however I connected myself and they are free to move about the system  I set the home directory to /var/www/home so they go there upon login however this doesnt restrict them.  I have tried a few things from suggestions in Google but nothing so far seems to work / do what I want  For example I have changed the chmod of www to 755 and root owned but still no effect Accidentally deleted /etc/fstab file I accidentally deleted my /etc/fstab file by running sudo rm /etc/fstab. Without realising what I'd done, I shut down my Ubuntu OS.  Now I'm not able to boot.    My screen looks like this. In some cases, a purple screen appears. Please give me some solutions. How to read a file line-by-line into a list? Looking at the questions and answer to these two questions.  &amp;  and neither mentions the longevity of magic. I recall several instances of magic failing to last; the money that was spread at the  and the broken  on.  If I recall correctly when Voldemort died, the curses on several people were lifted.  I don't recall if any other spells fell apart with his death.  Is there any canon evidence on the the length of time a spell will live?