My understanding of quantum entanglement is that when you measure the state of an entangled particle, its counterpart will measure a correlated state, i.e. we know for sure that if for example Particle A is measured to be in state A, then particle B will definitely be measured to be in a correlated state B at the same instance. So my question is, can we not exploit this property for communication? The way this could be done is that we fix two frequences, say 10 times/second and 20 times/second. At the destination, we always measure 20 times/sec, at the source we measure 10 times/second or 20 times/second depending on whether we want to transmit a 0 or a 1. Then at the destination, based on the measured probability of states, we can decide whether the source was transmitting a 0 or a 1. Would this work?
From everything I've read about quantum mechanics and quantum entanglement phenomena, it's not obvious to me why quantum entanglement is considered to be an active link. That is, it's stated every time that measurement of one particle affects the other.  In my head, there is a less magic explanation: the entangling measurement affects both particles in a way which makes their states identical, though unknown. In this case measuring one particle will reveal information about state of the other, but without a magical instant modification of remote entangled particle.  Obviously, I'm not the only one who had this idea. What are the problems associated with this view, and why is the magic view preferred?
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