What do you call a piece of dead skin next to the nail bed of your finger?  Usually this piece of dead skin is rather thin — and it isn’t very wide, either, but the longer it is, the more it hurts. I usually start noticing these pieces of dead skin when one of them gets to be about half an inch long and hurts whenever I touch it.   Is there a better way to describe this piece of dead skin? I’ve tried to find a picture of it on the internet to link to, but I found some rather disturbing pictures instead.
Part of a fingernail known as the  is informally known as the "quick".  It is referenced in the saying "cut to the quick".  What is the etymology of the word quick as in reference to the fingernail?
.NET DateTime.Now returns incorrect time when time zone is changed Fan is always on, CPU usage is rather low and can't find the fan or thermal_zone proc files I have an Asus N76VB notebook with Ubuntu 14.04 and TLP for power managment. However, the fan is always on. It's not really loud, but it's annoying. My CPU usage is around 1-2%. It's clocked at 1.20 GHz.  I've added acpi=force to my boot parameters but it doesn't change anything.  /proc/acpi/fan: No such file or directory /proc/acpi/thermal_zone: No such file or directory   I've loaded all Asus ACPI modules.  lsmod | grep asus:  asus_nb_wmi            16990  0  asus_wmi               24191  1 asus_nb_wmi sparse_keymap          13948  1 asus_wmi video                  19476  2 i915,asus_wmi wmi                    19177  2 mxm_wmi,asus_wmi   Somehow, it can read the temperatures.  sensors:  acpitz-virtual-0 Adapter: Virtual device temp1:        +43.0°C  (crit = +108.0°C)  coretemp-isa-0000 Adapter: ISA adapter Physical id 0:  +44.0°C  (high = +87.0°C, crit = +105.0°C) Core 0:         +44.0°C  (high = +87.0°C, crit = +105.0°C) Core 1:         +42.0°C  (high = +87.0°C, crit = +105.0°C) Core 2:         +39.0°C  (high = +87.0°C, crit = +105.0°C) Core 3:         +39.0°C  (high = +87.0°C, crit = +105.0°C)  asus-isa-0000 Adapter: ISA adapter temp1:        +43.0°C     I really hope someone knows how to solve this. Almost all information I could find was about saving power to create less heat.    I got Intel and NVIDIA (GeForce 740M) graphics but I'm almost anytime on Intel.  $ sudo lshw -c display   *-display                       description: VGA compatible controller        product: 3rd Gen Core processor Graphics Controller        vendor: Intel Corporation        physical id: 2        bus info: pci@0000:00:02.0        version: 09        width: 64 bits        clock: 33MHz        capabilities: msi pm vga_controller bus_master cap_list rom        configuration: driver=i915 latency=0        resources: irq:43 memory:f7400000-f77fffff memory:d0000000-dfffffff ioport:f000(size=64)     fwts fan: I use my DSLR (Nikon D500) for both photography and video, and I prefer autofocus for photography and manual focus for video (to get rid of autofocus noise).  There is an option for changing between the two on both the body and the lens, and obviously it is very annoying to have to keep flicking 2 switches to do the same thing all of the time.  Do you only have to change one of them, and would doing this cause any damage to the camera and/or the lens?  (I am aware that a similar question has already been asked before, however the answers said more what is "best practice" and not so much if there are any consequences to only changing one of them)  Thanks! launch sms application with an intent If i click on Ubuntu Software, it doesn't open. I have a fresh install of Ubuntu 20.04. I tried try to upgrade all packages, but it doesn't fix this problem.  If I try to run killall software-center there is no process with this name, and software-center returns command not found. If I try to reinstall it with apt I have these results:  $ sudo apt-get --purge --reinstall install software-center Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree        Reading state information... Done Package oracle-java8-installer is not available, but is referred to by another package. This may mean that the package is missing, has been obsoleted, or is only available from another source E: Package 'software-center' has no installation candidate a) Give a combinatorial proof that for every $n \geq r \geq 1$ that:  $$\sum_{i = 0}^{n} \binom{i}{r - 1} = \binom{n + 1}{r}$$  And use (a) to concoct a formula for $1^2 + 2^2 + ... + n^2$ Using apt-get to remove packages and dependencies How to draw circle in html page? Is it possible to identify the font used in a specific document/picture?  Answers to this question should identify:   Possible methods to do this (perhaps one answer per method) and adequately describe how to use it (as opposed to merely stating it); Ways of finding the identified fonts, if possible (free or not); and Any prerequisites associated with the method used, if required (for example, "In order to use method X, your document has to be in format Y").   This question is meant as an FAQ, based on an . Its aim is to facilitate the community with the general procedures involved in font identification. Similar cases are solved on a per-usage basis on 's  tag. What does the "private" modifier do? Considering "private" is the default access modifier for class Members, why is the keyword even needed? How to retrieve checkboxes values in jQuery Database Encryption scan for database  was aborted. Reissue ALTER DB to resume the scan Variable declaration placement in C What do you call someone who solves puzzles? What is a term or name for someone who is very adept at solving puzzles or situations that require though processing and logic.   I ran across , however this only deals with crossword puzzles. I'm looking for something that could be applied on a broader sense. Functions Which are non differentiable on a Given Set. I have recently read the famous Weierstrass Non differentiable function which is continuous everywhere but nowhere differentiable.     But now my question is:    Given a countable set $S (\subset \mathbb{R})$ , can we construct a function which is continuous everywhere but non differentiable only at points of S..?    My Attempt: If $S$ finite say, $S=\{c_1,c_2,...,c_n\}$ Then the following function is the desired one:$$f(x)=\sum_{i=1}^{n}|x-c_i|$$   But I cannot construct the function for a arbitrary Enumerable set $S.$     Can we generalize the question for an arbitrary set $S$? Please Help.  Thank you...!! I just reached the 3k rep limit required for close votes and have started exploring the vote-to-close UI that's opened up to me, and I have a request.  The review queue has a Do Not Close button, but when I click the close link under a question that has close votes (i.e. it shows close (1)), there isn't an option for me to vote against closing the question. I came across a question that had a vote to close it as not a question, but it had just been updated with code and more details and was no longer a candidate for closing. However, I couldn't cast a vote to not close it from the question itself. When I clicked on close, it brought up the usual voting UI, and "Do Not Close" was not an option.  TL;DR, do this:   Open a question in the close votes review queue Note the Do Not Close button Click the question title to go to it Click the close (n) link under the question (assuming it hasn't already been closed) Notice the lack of an equivalent "Do Not Close" option   Could a "Do Not Close" option be added to the close button popup for questions that already have close votes, that way the review interface isn't the only place a "Do Not Close" vote can be cast?  Edit: Okay, so 5 3 "Do Not Close" votes kicks it out of the review queue, it doesn't have "no effect" as suggested in the comments. (See , in which the  was just updated a few minutes ago to say 3 DNC votes.) I still don't see why the same DNC option can't be available from the question.  Basically, I guess I would like some rationale behind this bullet point from :     Only accessible from the review queue (so rather difficult to target a specific question). Yes, this is very much by-design. Karn, the Great Creator - what defines a 'card from outside the game' in sealed? In the upcoming set 'War of the Spark' there is the Planeswalker . His -2 ability reads as:      -2: You may choose an artifact card you own from outside the game or in exile, reveal that card and add it to your hand    Now my question is, in a sealed tournament, like the Prerelease, is a player allowed to also choose cards from outside his sealed cardpool, or only out of the cards therein. Does anyone know any rulings on stuff like that? Review counts in top-bar and /review don't match What visa does my wife need to travel to the UK with me, if I'm going there on a business visa? I am resident of India and just got UK Business visa ( 6 months, multiple entry) .. I am going for a week on business trip. I want to take my wife along with me and at the end of trip.. I want to extend my trip for 3 days and we want to spend some time on leisure.   What visa I should apply for my wife.. visitor visa? should she mention in the visa form that she is going along with me and staying with me while I am on work and later we are spending time on leisure.   While filling my business visa form, there was a field asking if anyone else is going with me.. I selected no.. as there were no plans.  Also is it ok to spend time on leisure on UK Business visa What is the cardinality of the set of all topologies on $\mathbb{R}$? This was  on Quora. I thought about it a little bit but didn't make much progress beyond some obvious upper and lower bounds. The answer probably depends on AC and perhaps also GCH or other axioms. A quick search also failed to provide answers.