What rpm when peddling is the most energy efficient aka least calories burned for the fastest speed?
I have heard that one ought to turn the pedals at 90rpm. However, I do so much slower, especially while standing, and would like to understand the argument behind this number (or any other number). So:  What is the optimal cadence of a cyclist. Why? Does it depend on the terrain? Does it depend if the rider is sitting or standing upright? What are some possible consequences of deviating too much from the proposed number?  Possible duplicate of , but I didn't find there the "whys" except for "it will grind your knees." However, I find riding upright with slow cadance no more demanding than walking up a hill with a backpack.
Negative integer division surprising result What are the best methods to show a data table in mobile / tablet view? How do I list all of the files in a commit? I am looking for a simple Git command that provides a nicely formatted list of all files that were part of the commit given by a hash (SHA-1), with no extraneous information. I have tried: git show a303aa90779efdd2f6b9d90693e2cbbbe4613c1d  Although it lists the files, it also includes unwanted diff information for each. Is there another git command that will provide just the list I want, so that I can avoid parsing it from the git show output? What's the difference between anonymous methods (C# 2.0) and lambda expressions (C# 3.0)? Concentric circles with CSS What does the "Current event" post notice mean? The recently introduced &quot;Current event&quot;  feels incomplete:  At the very least, it needs a period at the end to complete the sentence. Aside from that, what is a future visitor of a question supposed to take away from this notice? The &quot;citation needed&quot; text explains what expectations are placed on the question bearing the notice and invites action. Is the &quot;current event&quot; notice purely informational? What's the desired effect of adding it to a question? The current on-question notice is:  This post relates to a rapidly changing event.  In addition to answering those questions, I'm hoping we can work out a proposal for a wording change to make it more clear. I can't come up with anything to start with, since I don't quite get what the notice is supposed to achieve in the first place. Cursor is set to move by increments. how to reset to normal? (1) Does he not know? (2) Doesn't he know?  I don't usually see and hear questions formed in the first style. I was even surprised to know that it is grammatically correct. And actually it is the most &quot;proper&quot; way to form an interrogative sentence.  shows that the first style was much more popular before than now. What are your suggestions on choosing between these styles? And I will probably add the third one.  (3) He does not know?  EDIT: The answers have explained how to form a question, but have not actually provided an account on the usage of the first two forms. Especially I'm interested in the first form: does it sound formal, is it used in speech or only in writing, et cetera. Select an area in rep graph not working on Chrome The "select an area by dragging across the lower chart" thing is not working on Chrome.  Tested with Chrome 13.0.782.220 m, works with Firefox 6.0.1 and IE 8  Quirk: For some reason, if I open an incognito window, it works. Tried clearing the cache and cookies, still not working. The one of solution of $x^4 - 2y^2 = -1$ is $x = 1$ and $y = 1$. However, the solution $(1, 1)$  of $x^4 - 2y^2 = 1$ is failed. We know $x = 1$ and $y = 1$ is small integers and we can check by trail method. In case more solutions are existing or not how to check? What are the solutions of $x^4 - 2y^2 = 1$? Prove: If a linear map, $φ: U→V$ is bijective, then $φ(x)=0$ has only the solution $x=0$. Reading through this doc:      We replaced the rich text editor in HTML Area home page components   with a new version that supports more markup but doesn’t allow HTML to   be manually entered.      In Summer ’15 we will start removing unsupported code from HTML Area   home page components. As a result, components that contain JavaScript,   CSS, iframes, or other unsupported markup might stop working properly.   To use JavaScript or other advanced HTML elements in your home page   component, we recommend that you use a Visualforce Area component   instead.   With Visualforce homepage component the best we could do is design fancy home page components, which has not been the big use of sidebar amongst developers. How do we do the fancy hack we do today using html components since visualforce is hosted in a different domain will the sidebar hacks even work after summer 15?     You can include JavaScript in your Visualforce page, but because the   component is rendered in an iframe on the home page layout, the   JavaScript can’t interact with the page that contains the component.   Finally why this move :(? How do I transcode a Javascript string to ISO-8859-1? Is it possible to make signing up gracefully fail over to logging in if the SE OpenID account exists? For most OpenID options, it doesn't much matter if you pick the "Sign up" versus the "Log in" tab on the sign in page.  Whether you have an account on the site or not, it just does the right thing. Not so if you are using the Stack Exchange OpenID service:    (Bonus bug: the reCAPTCHA box is a bit too wide for the expanded "Sign up using Stack Exchange" container.)  Since we already have collected an email and password (well, two copies of the password), could we not check to see if they match and automagically log the user into their SE OpenID?  If not, the error needs to be reworded somehow to explain that while the email might have been used to create a Stack Exchange OpenID, that doesn't mean they can't log in with that OpenID to create an account.  Counterintuitively, they need to use the  even if they've never had an account there before.  The  link adds to the confusion since it sends an email that leads off with:     Someone requested an account recovery on The Workplace Stack Exchange for jericson@stackexchange.com, but we don't have an account on this site that matches this email address.   (For people with accounts on other sites and/or Stack Exchange OpenIDs, this paragraph is followed by other instructions that would probably work if followed. By that time I imagine many users are at wit's end.)  To simplify: If a user already has a Stack Exchange OpenID (likely because they have an account on another site) they should be able to use the  to sign up for an account or there should be clear instructions on what to do next if they fail. Can creatures without hands (and as a consequence fingers) use rings? Pretty much what it says on a label. I have a monster for my next adventure that has a pretty interesting ring in his treasure. Since it is intelligent, and would be able to use the ring, I don't see why the ring should be lying there in a chest waiting to be looted.  Monster would use the ring, if it only had hands or even fingers. Hold a second, are fingers even necessary in 5e?  For reference, assume it only has grasping / manipulating tentacles like a  (although it is not one); Said tentacles are very flexible, capable of fine manipulation, and have varying thickness. Does the new finding on "reversing a quantum jump mid-flight" rule out any interpretations of QM? new finding by Minev et al. seems to suggest that transitions between atomic states are not instantaneous, but continuous processes wherein a superposition smoothly adjusts from favoring one state to another (if I understand it correctly). The authors also claim to be able to catch a system "mid-jump" and reverse it. Popular articles are  and .  I am curious if this finding rules out any interpretations of QM. It seems to generally go against the Copenhagen attitude, which describes measurements as collapsing physical systems into a definite classical state. The popular articles indeed claim that the founders of QM would have been surprised by the new finding.  The link with the asterisk mentions that something called "quantum trajectories theory" predicts what was observed. Is this an interpretation, or a theory? And are they implying that other interpretations/theories don't work? Multivariable Delta Epsilon Proof $\lim_{(x,y)\to(0,0)}\frac{x^3y^2}{x^4+y^4}$ --- looking for a hint I've got a 32-bit Ubuntu installation running on 64-bit hardware. Now that , I would like to switch to 64-bit without having to reinstall the OS.  This is one of the :  Shawn installed his system using the 32-bit version of Ubuntu, but his hardware is 64-bit and he wants to switch over. He manually installs the amd64 versions of dpkg and apt, replacing the i386 versions and changing which architecture is used as the default; then he installs the amd64 ubuntu-minimal package; then he installs the amd64 ubuntu-desktop package. Over time the remaining i386 packages are replaced automatically on upgrade.  However, when trying to follow the instructions in there, I cannot find any 64-bit version of dpkg or apt.  Did this user story got implemented in a different way in the final spec, or do I need to do something differently?  In short, how can I switch my 32-bit installation to 64-bit? Is it possible to create an iron door which responds to levers on both sides Can I use a spell with a casting time of "Bonus Action" as my action?