How can I achieve a similar look to   I want to capture the sunlight streaming through the window and the lense sunspot type of effect like in the middle of this image.  Anyone had experience doing this before?  Thanks
I usually try to avoid lens flare, usually by avoiding shooting directly into bright lights (or using  to minimize it). However, sometimes I find a situation where lens flare actually adds to the image.  What can I do to effectively incorporate lens flare into my image? Also, are there any ways to do so while minimizing loss of contrast?
How can one run multiple programs in the background with single command? How can one run multiple programs in the background with single command?  I have tried the commands below, but they do not work.  nohup ./script1.sh &amp; &amp;&amp; nohup ./script2.sh &amp; -bash: syntax error near unexpected token '&amp;&amp;'  nohup ./script1.sh &amp; ; nohup ./script2.sh &amp; -bash: syntax error near unexpected token ';' How do I download with youtube-dl to get video title as filename? Are fractions with prime numerator and denominator dense? Can a git submodule be created retroactively? How to make different materials for different objects? When I change one material, it changes it on another object. Why and how do I fix it? is there some link between the objects?    Here is my blender file of Iron Man's faceplate.  Here is my whole screen with the main portion of the face selected. On the right, you can see the material, and I can tell you that that is the same as the eyes part: Has a free neutron ever been shown to absorb/emit/interact with a photon? Protons only 'interact with' very high-energy photons, whether inside a nucleus or free, right?  I'm assuming the same about neutrons....  Neutrons have a small magnetic moment and a slight electric 'moment' (dipole?), correct?  They are sometimes considered to consist of a negative charge surrounding a positive charge?  I would assume that neutrons, in a nucleus or free, interact with photons even less often than protons, and that the gamma photon has to have an even higher energy than one interacting with a proton....  Lastly, I have read about 'photodisintegration', in which a nucleon is kicked out of a nucleus by a gamma ray.  It seems to happen to neutrons sometimes...  But, I am mostly curious about experimental evidence of free neutrons interacting with photons, how often it happens compared to free protons, and whether the interacting photon's energy has to be extremely high, higher even than a photon interacting with a proton... How to prove $\sum\limits_{r=0}^n \frac{(-1)^r}{r+1}\binom{n}{r} = \frac1{n+1}$? Other than the general inductive method,how could we show that $$\sum_{r=0}^n \frac{(-1)^r}{r+1}\binom{n}{r} = \frac1{n+1}$$  Apart from induction, I tried with  to check the validity, but I can't think of an easy (manual) alternative.  Please suggest an intuitive/easy method. Repeating “will” for two verbs with “and” Python Script returns unintended "None" after execution of a function Let $A$ and $B$ be two sets of real numbers. Define the distance from $A$ to $B$ by $$\rho (A,B) = \inf \{ |a-b| : a \in A, b \in B\} \;.$$ Give an example to show that the distance between two closed sets can be $0$ even if the two sets are disjoint. Retrieving n rows per group I often need to select a number of rows from each group in a result set.  For example, I might want to list the 'n' highest or lowest recent order values per customer.  In more complex cases, the number of rows to list might vary per group (defined by an attribute of the grouping/parent record). This part is definitely optional/for extra credit and not intended to dissuade people from answering.  What are the main options for solving these types of problems in SQL Server 2005 and later? What are the main advantages and disadvantages of each method?  AdventureWorks examples (for clarity, optional)   List the five most recent recent transaction dates and IDs from the TransactionHistory table, for each product that starts with a letter from M to R inclusive. Same again, but with n history lines per product, where n is five times the DaysToManufacture Product attribute. Same, for the special case where exactly one history line per product is required (the single most recent entry by TransactionDate, tie-break on TransactionID. I have the problem, that PHP replaces all spaces with underscores in POST and GET variables. For example if I have the URL: http://localhost/proxy.php?user name=Max the browser will convert it to http://localhost/proxy.php?user%20name=Max. But if I give the $_GET parameters out, the key is not user name but user_name (note the underscore)! Is there any possibility to change this behaviour? I just installed Ubuntu 18.04 and one of my first negative impressions is the long animation of flying-in icons when opening the app menu.  Can I speed this up or disable it? Famous puzzle: Girl/Boy proportion problem (Sum of infinite series) How can I upload files asynchronously with jQuery? I would like to upload a file asynchronously with jQuery.     $(document).ready(function () {     $("#uploadbutton").click(function () {         var filename = $("#file").val();          $.ajax({             type: "POST",             url: "addFile.do",             enctype: 'multipart/form-data',             data: {                 file: filename             },             success: function () {                 alert("Data Uploaded: ");             }         });     }); }); &lt;script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.2.0/jquery.min.js"&gt;&lt;/script&gt; &lt;span&gt;File&lt;/span&gt; &lt;input type="file" id="file" name="file" size="10"/&gt; &lt;input id="uploadbutton" type="button" value="Upload"/&gt;     Instead of the file being uploaded, I am only getting the filename. What can I do to fix this problem? Magic leaves "smudges" and a sorceress becomes a book I could use some help identifying a book I read some time in the last year or so. The book goes between two different stories:  1) A student of magic finds a book in a cave that turns out to be a person transformed into a book. The book talks to the student and they share thoughts. At some point, the student runs away, chase ensues, and at the very end of the book, he manages to travel to another plane.  2) A girl in a religious society where magic is forbidden. She is the daughter of painters. She discovers she can see magic. Falls in love with some random painter, risks performing magic to not be pregnant, does it again so she can, and is arrested and sent to some prison thing.  The common element between the stories is that magic use leaves behind a smudge of some kind that can be visible.  Any assistance is appreciated. Can I still use logistic regression if some variables are not applied to all the observational units? Some of the variables are questions that are not being asked to every single person in the questionaire depending on how they answered previous question(s). So would I still be able to use a logistic regression if some of the questions (the independent variables) are only measuring the responses of SOME of the respondents? Auto-implemented getters and setters vs. public fields I see a lot of example code for C# classes that does this:  public class Point {     public int x { get; set; }     public int y { get; set; } }   Or, in older code, the same with an explicit private backing value and without the new auto-implemented properties:  public class Point {     private int _x;     private int _y;      public int x {         get { return _x; }         set { _x = value; }     }      public int y {         get { return _y; }         set { _y = value; }     } }   My question is why. Is there any functional difference between doing the above and just making these members public fields, like below?  public class Point {     public int x;     public int y; }   To be clear, I understand the value of getters and setters when you need to do some translation of the underlying data. But in cases where you're just passing the values through, it seems needlessly verbose. Approximating $\pi$ with least digits Do you a digit efficient way to approximate $\pi$? I mean representing many digits of $\pi$ using only a few numeric digits and some sort of equation. Maybe mathematical operations also count as penalty.  For example the well known $\frac{355}{113}$ is an approximation, but it gives only 7 correct digits by using 6 digits (113355) in the approximation itself. Can you make a better digit ratio?  EDIT: to clarify the "game" let's assume that each mathematical operation (+, sqrt, power, ...) also counts as one digit. Otherwise one could of course make artifical infinitely nested structures of operations only. And preferably let's stick to basic arithmetics and powers/roots only.  EDIT: true. logarithm of imaginary numbers provides an easy way. let's not use complex numbers since that's what I had in mind. something you can present to non-mathematicians :) I find today that I can no longer mount my Netgear ReadyNas drive because apparently it is using SMB1 and Windows 10 have disabled since release 1709. This is very problemaic because I need to access these files and because I have lost the admin password for the ReadyNas itself so I cannot login in order to update/reconfigure it to use SMB2 instead.  Microsoft refers me  to  which in turn refers me to  if I really want re-enable SMB1  And I successfully did re-enable SMB1 by running  Enable-WindowsOptionalFeature -Online -FeatureName smb1protocol   from Powershell as Adminstrator.  However even after reboot I still cannot re-establish connection to my Netgear from Windows Explorer, it gives the same error  What else do I need to do ?  PS C:\WINDOWS\system32&gt; Get-WindowsOptionalFeature –Online –FeatureName SMB1Protocol   FeatureName      : SMB1Protocol DisplayName      : SMB 1.0/CIFS File Sharing Support Description      : Support for the SMB 1.0/CIFS file sharing protocol and the Computer Browser protocol. RestartRequired  : Possible State            : Enabled CustomProperties :                    ServerComponent\Description : Support for the SMB 1.0/CIFS file sharing protocol and the Computer                    Browser protocol.                    ServerComponent\DisplayName : SMB 1.0/CIFS File Sharing Support                    ServerComponent\Id : 487                    ServerComponent\Type : Feature                    ServerComponent\UniqueName : FS-SMB1                    ServerComponent\Deploys\Update\Name : SMB1Protocol   Solution  Thanks Bob, SMB 1.0/CIFS File Sharing Support was enabled but within it SMB 1.0 Client was not enabled, checking that box and rebooting fixed the issue.