What is the benefit (rep?) if any to someone who votes to close a question? Is that benefit still there at all if the vote is wrong?
Due to my reputation on Stack Overflow, I have access to different review queues. I want to know if it will change my score/reputation or if it will only provide me some badges?  Maybe this part seems a bit odd, but I want to know why some users spend so much time in the review queues? Is it something about their passion about Stack Overflow or their passion to help others inside the community or does it have some other reasons which I've missed?  P.S. I have read some information like  and  but I will be grateful to have your answer about this.
Currently I had built a file upload functionality in Lightning component which accepts the CSV file, read it as text(Each row in CSV is split using \n and each column in the row is split using ,). Then each columns in each row are validated in Javascript and if everything is fine,the data is saved in the backend. While uploading the data, if the file contains , in its data then it is taken as another column. Eg: X-36936,SS-341487,11-WT,414081,"LENDERS, THE HACK",2-Manage,,,,,,,,,,,,12/1/2013,3150,,0,,Dealing,2018,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,  Here "LENDERS, THE HACK" is a single column but it is taken as 2 columns (LENDERS --> 1st column and THE HACK --> 2nd column).Could anyone please help me how to resolve this issue? How to make a JTable non-editable Assume $f:\mathbb R\rightarrow  {\mathbb R} $ is Lebesgue integrable, prove $\sum_{n\in\mathbb N } f(x+n)$ converges for almost everywhere x. This is a question discussed with friends. Thanks I look for similar questions to this one but my problem is different. I want to join this community:    so I click in     but I got this error:    but then, I found that the community is already in list of communities:    However, if I click on the community, I'm an anonymous member     and even I have the option to join again     but if I click on it, the problem starts again :( what can I do? I wanted a list of sub-domains of Stack Exchange that are not mentioned over here   Some of the sub-domains I found which were not mentioned are       Are there any other which are not mentioned?    Mentions by , ,             Other mentions below which are not mentioned in "All Sites" but are mentioned in the drop down menu on the top left of the Stack Exchange website         Any other website that's left out ? Which tools and technologies are used to build the Stack Exchange Network? What tools and technologies are used to build the Stack Exchange Network?  See also: Why do we need to set swap space as twice big as our physical memory? When we want to setup a linux system, there is a common a suggestion to set the swap space  twice as big as your physical memory. I want to know why do we need this, and how it is this suggestion come to be? Difference in output between SAS's proc genmod and R's glm I'm trying to replicate a model fitted in SAS in R but the fit I'm getting gives me slightly different coefficients and standard errors.  Data:  testdata &lt;- data.frame(matrix(c("f","Test", 1.75,   16, 0,  16, 0,  1,  1, "m",    "Test", 1.75,   15, 1,  16, 6.25,   1,  0, "f",    "Test", 2.75,   4,  12, 16, 75, 1,  1, "m",    "Test", 2.75,   9,  6,  15, 40, 1,  0, "f",    "WHO",  1.75,   15, 1,  16, 6.25,   0,  1, "m",    "WHO",  1.75,   14, 2,  16, 12.5,   0,  0, "f",    "WHO",  2.75,   2,  13, 15, 86.6667,    0,  1, "m",    "WHO",  2.75,   3,  13, 16, 81.25,  0,  0 ), ncol=9, byrow=TRUE)) names(testdata) &lt;- c("sex", "vaccine", "dose", "not_p", "para", "n", "pct",                       "vacnum", "sexno")   SAS:  proc genmod data=model_data; class sex; model para/n  = dose sex vacnum    /dist=bin    link=logit   type3; run;  Analysis Of Maximum Likelihood Parameter Estimates  Parameter   DF Estimate Std Error Wald 95% Conf Lim Wald Chi-Square Pr &gt; ChiSq  Intercept   1 -9.4020   1.6220    -12.5810  -6.2230  33.60           &lt;.0001  dose        1  3.9208   0.6460      2.6546   5.1870  36.83           &lt;.0001  sex f       1  0.5574   0.5184     -0.4587   1.5735   1.16           0.2823  sex m       0  0.0000   0.0000      0.0000   0.0000    .              .  vacnum      1 -1.3221   0.5483     -2.3967  -0.2475   5.81           0.0159  Scale       0  1.0000   0.0000      1.0000   1.0000        R:  testdata$sexno &lt;- as.factor(testdata$sexno)     a &lt;- contr.treatment(2, base = 1, contrasts = TRUE)  contrasts(testdata$sexno) &lt;- a  fitreduced &lt;- glm(para/n ~ dose + as.factor(sex) + vacnum,                    family=quasibinomial(link="logit"), data=testdata)  coef(summary(fitreduced))                    Estimate Std. Error   t value    Pr(&gt;|t|) (Intercept)     -9.4013750  1.7613982 -5.337450 0.005935450 dose             3.9173794  0.7001133  5.595351 0.005007179 as.factor(sex)1  0.5704671  0.5568436  1.024466 0.363525300 vacnum          -1.3336100  0.5887552 -2.265135 0.086189704   I believe I have the right contrasts to give me a type III SS but there is a small discrepency in values, have a missed something here? Installing firmware blob for Intel Wifi USB pen I have installed Debian 8/Jessie minimal ISO on my laptop. I get error message during system installation:  Some of your hardware needs non-free firmware files to operate. The firmware can be loaded from removable media, such as a USB stick or floppy. The missing firmware files are: iwlwifi-7265-9.ucode iwlwifi-7265-8.ucode If you have media available now, insert it, and continue. Load missing firmware from removable media?  I found the appropriate firmware on Debian website, downloaded it (zip), extracted to flash drive, and booted with flash drive plugged in. I still get the error message that appropriate firmware could not be found (the error message disappear to fast to copy down). How do I properly format the flash drive? Or is the problem here something else? Windows Explorer on another computer tells me the flash drive is 14.6GB and formatted as FAT32. We want to show that if $a,b\in G$ where $G$ is a finite Abelian group, we have  $\operatorname{LCM}(|a|,|b|) = |ab|$ given that $ab \neq e$.   How I approached this question was by saying let $\operatorname{LCM}(|a|,|b|) = L$. Then if we show that $L$ divides $|ab|$ and $|ab|$ divides $L$ then $|ab| = L$. Showing that $|ab|$ divides $L$ was fine. But then I am having trouble with the second part that is showing $L$ divides $|ab|$. For this, so far I have:  Consider $(ab)^{|ab|} = e = a^{|ab|}b^{|ab|} $  since we know $a \neq b^{-1}$ by assumption then we can conclude that $|a|$ divides $|ab|$ and $|b|$ divides $|ab|$. We know that $L = \frac{|a||b|}{\operatorname{gcd}(|a|,|b|)}$ from here can we conclude that $L$ divides $|ab|$? I need help to solve following problem from Rudin's Mathematical analysis book:    Convergence of the series $\sum a_n$  implies the convergence of $\sum \dfrac{\sqrt {a_n}}{n}$, if $a_n&gt;0$  I tried to construct a suitable convergence sequence $b_n$ such that $\sum b_n$ converges and $a_n \leq b_n$ but, I am not able to find such sequence $b_n$ .  Thanks for the help and sugestions. E: Problem executing scripts APT Update::Post-Invoke-Success error during apt-get update I cannot install any package. It seems the command apt-get update must be run but it throws some errors:  $ sudo apt-get update Get:1 http://security.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-security InRelease [102 kB]      Hit:2 http://ve.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial InRelease                      Hit:3 http://ve.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-updates InRelease              Hit:4 http://ve.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu xenial-backports InRelease            Fetched 102 kB in 23s (4337 B/s)                                                *** Error in `appstreamcli': double free or corruption (fasttop): 0x000000000210f4b0 *** ======= Backtrace: ========= /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(+0x777e5)[0x7fac8d8317e5] [...] Aborted (core dumped) Reading package lists... Done E: Problem executing scripts APT::Update::Post-Invoke-Success   'if /usr/bin/test -w /var/cache/app-info -a -e /usr/bin/appstreamcli;   then appstreamcli refresh &gt; /dev/null; fi' E: Sub-process returned an error code I normally write using the American English forms, but for some particular words, I tend to naturally write it in the British manner (like with the word favourite rather than favorite).  Is it wrong to mix both styles? If not *wrong*, does it looks weird? What is the size of an enum in C? Infinite Series: Fibonacci/ $2^n$ I presented the following problem to some of my students recently (from Senior Mathematical Challenge- edited by Gardiner)  In the Fibonacci sequence $1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55,\ldots$ each term after the first two is the sum of the two previous terms. What is the sum to infinity of the series: $$\frac{1}{2} + \frac{1}{4}+ \frac{2}{8} + \frac{3}{16} + \frac{5}{32} +\frac{8}{64} + \frac{13}{128} +\frac{21}{256} +\frac{34}{512}+ \frac{55}{1024} + \cdots$$  Now, I solved this using an infinite geometric matrix series (incorporating the matrix version of the relation $a_n= \frac{a_{n-1}}{2}+ \frac{a_{n-2}}{4}$), and my students, after much hinting on my part, googled the necessary string to stumble across Binet's formula (which allows one to split the series into two simple, if rather messy, geometrics). Both of these are good methods, but neither really seems plausible for a challenge set for 15-18 year olds under exam conditions. So how is one supposed to do it? Facebook message notification showing blank message Since I updated the system to 10.11.5, the Facebook message notification is not showing message text.   Is this a bug in this software upgrade of OSX? What is the default root password? I installed  (Precise Pangolin), 64 bit. Nowhere was I asked to set password for root.  I just installed  software. It was installed under the /root folder by default. Now I try do something on that folder. I tried with su to switch to root, but I don't know its password.   Should I always use sudo or get the default root password, if any?  How do I create a  for software installed inside the /root directory? Can I fly back to Italy if my Italian residency card has expired and is being renewed? What is the method for converting radians to degrees? I run into this occasionally and always forget how to do it.  One of those things that pop up ever so often.  Also, what's the formula to convert angles expressed in radians to degrees and back again? How long will homemade salad dressing stay good in the fridge? How long can I keep salad dressings that I made?  Since this is probably affected by what it's made up of, let's say we're talking about different salad dressings made from a combination of the following ingredients: mayonnaise, ketchup, mustard, vinegar, sugar, garlic, oil, salt, pepper, lemon juice...  And are there any other ingredients that I should watch out for that could affect salad dressing shelf life? Any rules of thumb regarding storing salad dressings...?