special subjects
Preoperative Evaluation
Testing references
1.Fleisher LA, Fleischmann KE, Auerbach AD, et al: ACC/AHA 2014 guideline on perioperative cardiovascular evaluation and management of patients undergoing noncardiac surgery (executive summary); a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines. Circulation 130:2215-2245, 2014. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0000000000000105 2.O'Neill F, Carter E, Pink N, et al: Routine preoperative tests for elective surgery: summary of updated NICE guidance.BMJ354:i3292, 2016. doi:10.1136/bmj.i3292 3.Feely MA, Collins CS, Daniels PR, et al: Preoperative testing before noncardiac surgery: guidelines and recommendations.Am Fam Physician87(6):414-418, 2013. 4.Poirier P, Alpert MA, Fleisher LA, et al: Cardiovascular evaluation and management of severely obese patients undergoing surgery: a science advisory from the American Heart Association. Circulation 120(1):86-95, 2009. doi:10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.192575 