critical care medicine
How To Do Intraosseous Cannulation, Manually and With a Power Drill
Contraindications to Intraosseous Cannulation
Absolute contraindications Bone fracture or recent cannulation attempt; infused fluids will extravasate into soft tissues through the cortical defects Injured inferior vena cava; use sites that drain into the superior vena cava Relative contraindications Infection or burn at needle-insertion site Osteoporosis and 