fundamentals
Rehabilitation After Limb Amputation
Care of the residual limb (stump)
Skin that comes in contact with the socket of the prosthesis must be cared for and carefully checked to prevent skin breakdown and skin infection (see Skin Care of the Residual Limb ). Because a leg prosthesis is intended only for walking, people should remove it before going to sleep. At bedtime, the residual limb should be inspected thoroughly (with a mirror if the person is inspecting it), washed with mild soap and warm water, dried thoroughly, then dusted with powder. If certain problems occur, people should treat the problem: Dry skin: Applylanolinor petrolatum to the residual limb Excessive sweating: Apply an unscented antiperspirant Inflamed skin: Remove the irritant immediately, and apply powder or a low-potency corticosteroid cream or ointment Broken skin: Not wear the prosthesis until the wound has healed and see a doctor A sock and/or liner is worn between the prosthesis and the skin. The sock and liner should be washed every day, and mild soap may be used to clean the inside of the socket. Prostheses are usually not water-proof. If any part of the prosthesis becomes wet, it must be dried immediately and thoroughly. But heat should not be used to try to dry it. If people swim or prefer to shower with a prosthesis on, they can get a prosthesis that can be immersed. 