eye disorders
Toxic and Nutritional Optic Neuropathies
Introduction
Toxic and nutritional optic neuropathies result in reduced visual acuity that is believed to be the result of a destructive reaction in the orbital portion (papillomacular bundle) of the optic nerve. It can be caused by various toxic and nutritional factors and probably unknown factors. The main symptom is painless vision loss. Diagnosis is by history and visual field examination. Treatment is avoiding suspected toxic agents and/or improving nutrition. 