gynecology and obstetrics
Bartholin Gland Cyst and Bartholin Gland Abscess
Symptoms and Signs of Bartholin Gland Cyst or Abscess
Most Bartholin gland cysts are asymptomatic, but large cysts can be irritating, cause pressure or pain, and interfere with sexual intercourse or walking. Most cysts are nontender, unilateral, and palpable near the vaginal orifice. Cysts distend the affected labia majora, causing vulvar asymmetry. If an abscess develops, it causes severe vulvar pain and sometimes fever; abscesses are tender and typically erythematous. Cellulitis with localized erythema, and tenderness may develop. A vaginal discharge may be present. Sexually transmitted diseases may coexist. 