skin disorders
Overview of Skin Cancer
Prevention of Skin Cancer
Because many skin cancers are likely related to Ultraviolet light , doctors recommend a number of measures to limit UV light exposure, starting in early childhood: Avoidance : For example, seeking shade, minimizing outdoor activities between 10 AM and 4 PM (when the sun’s rays are strongest), and avoiding sunbathing and the use of tanning beds Clothing : For example, long-sleeved shirts, pants, and broad-brimmed hats Sunscreens : At least sun protection factor (SPF) 30 with UVA and UVB protection used as directed and reapplied every 2 hours and after swimming or sweating but not used to prolong sun exposure Most skin cancers are caused, at least in part, by spending a lot of time in the sun. Doctors do not know whether these sun protection measures reduce the chances of people developing or dying of Melanoma . However, sun protection Using tanning beds, particularly by young people, may increase the risk of melanoma. People should regularly check their own skin and notify a health care professional if they notice any unusual or changed skin marks. People may want to consider having an annual skin examination by a health care professional if they Take medications that weaken their immune system (immunosuppressants) Have a personal or strong family history of skin cancer Have a known, increased susceptibility to skin cancer because of specific genetic mutations or environmental exposures (such as exposure to Radiation Injury ) 