injuries and poisoning
Hand Fractures
Treatment of Hand Fractures
A bandage, splint, or cast Sometimes surgery Hand exercises Often, if a hand fracture is not treated, the hand remains misshapen and may not function normally. Therefore, doctors manipulate the hand to move the bones back into their normal position (reduction) and then immobilize the hand so that it can heal normally. A bandage, splint, or cast may be used, depending on the location and severity of the fracture. Surgery is sometimes necessary if bones are out of position or if a joint is unstable. Hand exercises are begun as soon as possible to prevent loss of function. Common hand injuries include Broken bones Torn ligaments (called sprains, or ruptures) Dislocated joints When a ligament is torn, bones can move out of position, resulting in a dislocated joint. Hand injuries cause swelling, pain, and stiffness and sometimes limit movement. Specific Injuries Scaphoid Fractures None Fractures of the hook of hamatemay result from striking the ground with a stick or making a divot playing golf. The lower part of the palm at the base of the little finger is tender. Thumb Sprains None Rupture of the scapholunate ligament,a ligament in the wrist, may result from falling on an outstretched hand. Pain is felt mostly on top of the wrist. The ligament is usually surgically repaired. Finger Dislocations None 