injuries poisoning
Ankle Sprains
Treatment of Ankle Sprains
PRICE (protection, rest, ice, compression, and elevation) and early mobilization for mild sprains Immobilization and/or surgical repair for moderate or severe sprains Most ankle sprains heal well with minimal intervention and early mobilization. Splinting alleviates pain but does not appear to affect final outcome. Crutches are used for all sprains until gait is normal. Other treatment depends on severity of the sprain: Mild (eg, 1st-degree) sprains: PRICE and weight bearing and mobilization as soon as it can be tolerated (usually within a few days) Moderate (eg, 2nd-degree) sprains: PRICE, including immobilization of the ankle in a neutral position with a posterior splint or a commercially available boot, followed by mobilization and physical therapy Severe (eg, 3rd-degree) sprains: Immobilization (possibly with a cast), possibly surgical repair, and physical therapy High ankle sprains usually require a cast for several weeks. 