mouth and dental disorders
Gingivitis
Introduction
Gingivitis is a mild form of periodontal disease characterized by inflammation of the gums (gingivae). Gingivitis results most often from inadequate brushing and flossing but may result from medical disorders or the use of certain drugs. The gums are red and swollen and bleed easily. The diagnosis is typically based on a dentist's examination of the gums. Good oral hygiene, frequent professional cleanings, and adequate nutrition usually eliminate gingivitis, and some mouthwashes may help. Gingivitis is an extremely common disease in which the gums become red and swollen and bleed easily. Gingivitis causes little pain in its early stages and thus may not be noticed. However, gingivitis that is left untreated may progress to Periodontitis , a more severe gum disease that can result in tooth loss. Gingivitis is divided into two categories: Gingivitis due to plaque Gingivitis not due to plaque 