injuries poisoning
Bladder Trauma
Symptoms and Signs of Bladder Trauma
Symptoms and signs of bladder injuries may include suprapubic pain, inability to void, hematuria, abdominal distention, hypovolemic shock (due to hemorrhage), azotemia, and in the case of intraperitoneal rupture, peritoneal signs. Blunt bladder ruptures almost always present with a pelvic fractureandgross hematuria. Bladder injuries occurring during surgery are usually identified intraoperatively. Findings can include urinary extravasation, a sudden increase in bleeding, appearance of the bladder catheter in the wound, and, during Laparoscopy , distention of the urinary drainage bag with gas. 