brain, spinal cord, and nerve disorders
Thoracic Outlet Syndromes (TOS)
Treatment of Thoracic Outlet Syndromes
Physical therapy and exercise Sometimes nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and antidepressants Sometimes surgery For most people with symptoms of thoracic outlet syndrome, physical therapy and exercise result in improvement. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and antidepressants given in low doses may also help. Surgery may be needed if an anatomic abnormality or pressure on large blood vessels is confirmed or if symptoms continue to progress. However, because a definitive diagnosis is difficult to make and because symptoms often persist after surgery, doctors usually consult an experienced specialist, who can help determine whether surgery is needed. 