children s health issues
Conjunctivitis in Newborns
Introduction
Conjunctivitis is inflammation of the conjunctiva, the membrane that lines the eyelid and covers the white of the eye. Conjunctivitis is caused by bacteria, viruses, or a reaction to chemicals. Symptoms vary but may include inflammation of and a discharge from the eyes. The diagnosis is typically based on the appearance of the eyes. The infection may be prevented by drops or ointments that are put in the eyes after birth. Antibiotics and antibiotic ointments are given to treat the infection. (See also Overview of Infections in Newborns and 