title: "You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax error" Hibernate 4
body: <p>I'm getting the error I added below while saving <strong>Folder</strong> entities into database using <strong>Hibernate 4.1</strong> &amp; <strong>MySQL 5</strong>. I don't have any problems with other entitites.</p>
  
  <pre><code>You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax
  </code></pre>
  
  <p><strong>Here's my Folder table:</strong></p>
  
  <pre><code>CREATE TABLE `folder` (
    `folder_id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
    `folder_name` varchar(45) COLLATE utf8_turkish_ci NOT NULL,
    `order` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
    PRIMARY KEY (`folder_id`)
  ) ENGINE=MyISAM AUTO_INCREMENT=2 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 COLLATE=utf8_turkish_ci$$
  </code></pre>
  
  <p><strong>My Folder entity:</strong></p>
  
  <pre><code>    @Entity
      @Table(name = "folder")
      public class Folder implements Serializable{
      @Id
      @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
      @Column(name = "folder_id", nullable = false, insertable = true, updatable = true, length = 10, precision = 0)
      private int folderId;
      @Column(name = "folder_name", nullable = false, insertable = true, updatable = true, length = 65535, precision = 0)
      private String folderName;
      @Column(name = "order", nullable = true, insertable = true, updatable = true, length = 10, precision = 0)
      private int order;
  
  public int getFolderId() {
      return folderId;
  }
  
  public void setFolderId(int folderId) {
      this.folderId = folderId;
  }
  
  public String getFolderName() {
      return folderName;
  }
  
  public void setFolderName(String folderName) {
      this.folderName = folderName;
  }
  
  public int getOrder() {
      return order;
  }
  
  public void setOrder(int order) {
      this.order = order;
  }
  }
  </code></pre>
  
  <p><strong>Hibernate generated insert statement:</strong></p>
  
  <pre><code>insert into folder (folder_name, order) values (?, ?)
  </code></pre>
  
  <p><strong>Hibernate Settings:</strong></p>
  
  <pre><code>&lt;bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.LocalSessionFactoryBean"&gt;
          &lt;property name="dataSource"&gt;&lt;ref local="dataSource"/&gt;&lt;/property&gt;
          &lt;property name="packagesToScan" value="tr.edu.aibu.dms.model" /&gt;
          &lt;property name="hibernateProperties"&gt;
              &lt;props&gt;
                  &lt;prop key="hibernate.show_sql"&gt;true&lt;/prop&gt;
                  &lt;prop key="hibernate.use_sql_comments"&gt;true&lt;/prop&gt;
                  &lt;prop key="hibernate.format_sql"&gt;false&lt;/prop&gt;
                  &lt;prop key="hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto"&gt;update&lt;/prop&gt;
                  &lt;prop key="hibernate.generate_statistics"&gt;true&lt;/prop&gt;
                  &lt;prop key="hibernate.dialect"&gt;org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect&lt;/prop&gt;
                  &lt;prop key="hibernate.connection.characterEncoding"&gt;UTF-8&lt;/prop&gt;
                  &lt;!-- c3p0 properties --&gt;
                  &lt;prop key="hibernate.c3p0.min_size"&gt;2&lt;/prop&gt;
                  &lt;prop key="hibernate.c3p0.max_size"&gt;50&lt;/prop&gt;
                  &lt;prop key="hibernate.c3p0.maxPoolSize"&gt;50&lt;/prop&gt;
                  &lt;prop key="hibernate.c3p0.minPoolSize"&gt;2&lt;/prop&gt;
                  &lt;prop key="hibernate.c3p0.initialPoolSize"&gt;2&lt;/prop&gt;
                  &lt;prop key="hibernate.c3p0.timeout"&gt;300&lt;/prop&gt;
                  &lt;prop key="hibernate.c3p0.max_statements"&gt;50&lt;/prop&gt;                
              &lt;/props&gt;
          &lt;/property&gt;
      &lt;/bean&gt;
  </code></pre>
  
  <p><strong>Full stacktrace:</strong></p>
  
  <pre><code>SEVERE: Servlet.service() for servlet [DMS] in context with path [/DMS] threw exception [Request processing failed; nested exception is org.hibernate.exception.SQLGrammarException: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'order) values ('sadsads', 2)' at line 1] with root cause
  com.mysql.jdbc.exceptions.jdbc4.MySQLSyntaxErrorException: You have an error in your SQL syntax; check the manual that corresponds to your MySQL server version for the right syntax to use near 'order) values ('sadsads', 2)' at line 1
      at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
      at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57)
      at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
      at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:525)
      at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.handleNewInstance(Util.java:411)
      at com.mysql.jdbc.Util.getInstance(Util.java:386)
      at com.mysql.jdbc.SQLError.createSQLException(SQLError.java:1052)
      at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:4096)
      at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.checkErrorPacket(MysqlIO.java:4028)
      at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sendCommand(MysqlIO.java:2490)
      at com.mysql.jdbc.MysqlIO.sqlQueryDirect(MysqlIO.java:2651)
      at com.mysql.jdbc.ConnectionImpl.execSQL(ConnectionImpl.java:2683)
      at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeInternal(PreparedStatement.java:2144)
      at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeUpdate(PreparedStatement.java:2444)
      at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeUpdate(PreparedStatement.java:2362)
      at com.mysql.jdbc.PreparedStatement.executeUpdate(PreparedStatement.java:2347)
      at com.mchange.v2.c3p0.impl.NewProxyPreparedStatement.executeUpdate(NewProxyPreparedStatement.java:105)
      at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
      at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
      at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
      at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
      at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.proxy.AbstractStatementProxyHandler.continueInvocation(AbstractStatementProxyHandler.java:122)
      at org.hibernate.engine.jdbc.internal.proxy.AbstractProxyHandler.invoke(AbstractProxyHandler.java:81)
      at $Proxy36.executeUpdate(Unknown Source)
      at org.hibernate.id.IdentityGenerator$GetGeneratedKeysDelegate.executeAndExtract(IdentityGenerator.java:96)
      at org.hibernate.id.insert.AbstractReturningDelegate.performInsert(AbstractReturningDelegate.java:58)
      at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.insert(AbstractEntityPersister.java:2765)
      at org.hibernate.persister.entity.AbstractEntityPersister.insert(AbstractEntityPersister.java:3276)
      at org.hibernate.action.internal.EntityIdentityInsertAction.execute(EntityIdentityInsertAction.java:81)
      at org.hibernate.engine.spi.ActionQueue.execute(ActionQueue.java:362)
      at org.hibernate.engine.spi.ActionQueue.addResolvedEntityInsertAction(ActionQueue.java:203)
      at org.hibernate.engine.spi.ActionQueue.addInsertAction(ActionQueue.java:183)
      at org.hibernate.engine.spi.ActionQueue.addAction(ActionQueue.java:167)
      at org.hibernate.event.internal.AbstractSaveEventListener.addInsertAction(AbstractSaveEventListener.java:320)
      at org.hibernate.event.internal.AbstractSaveEventListener.performSaveOrReplicate(AbstractSaveEventListener.java:287)
      at org.hibernate.event.internal.AbstractSaveEventListener.performSave(AbstractSaveEventListener.java:193)
      at org.hibernate.event.internal.AbstractSaveEventListener.saveWithGeneratedId(AbstractSaveEventListener.java:126)
      at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.saveWithGeneratedOrRequestedId(DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.java:204)
      at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.entityIsTransient(DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.java:189)
      at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.performSaveOrUpdate(DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.java:114)
      at org.hibernate.event.internal.DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.onSaveOrUpdate(DefaultSaveOrUpdateEventListener.java:90)
      at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.fireSaveOrUpdate(SessionImpl.java:641)
      at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.saveOrUpdate(SessionImpl.java:633)
      at org.hibernate.internal.SessionImpl.saveOrUpdate(SessionImpl.java:629)
      at tr.edu.aibu.util.DAOHelper.saveOrUpdateObject(DAOHelper.java:32)
      at tr.edu.aibu.dms.service.FolderService.saveOrUpdate(FolderService.java:38)
      at tr.edu.aibu.dms.service.FolderService$$FastClassByCGLIB$$c3f1b1df.invoke(&lt;generated&gt;)
      at net.sf.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invoke(MethodProxy.java:204)
      at org.springframework.aop.framework.Cglib2AopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(Cglib2AopProxy.java:689)
      at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:150)
      at org.springframework.transaction.interceptor.TransactionInterceptor.invoke(TransactionInterceptor.java:110)
      at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:172)
      at org.springframework.aop.framework.Cglib2AopProxy$DynamicAdvisedInterceptor.intercept(Cglib2AopProxy.java:622)
      at tr.edu.aibu.dms.service.FolderService$$EnhancerByCGLIB$$7dc7f06_2.saveOrUpdate(&lt;generated&gt;)
      at tr.edu.aibu.dms.web.FolderController.saveOrUpdate(FolderController.java:37)
      at tr.edu.aibu.dms.web.FolderController$$FastClassByCGLIB$$46e99cf3.invoke(&lt;generated&gt;)
      at net.sf.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invoke(MethodProxy.java:204)
      at org.springframework.aop.framework.Cglib2AopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(Cglib2AopProxy.java:689)
      at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:150)
      at org.springframework.aop.framework.adapter.MethodBeforeAdviceInterceptor.invoke(MethodBeforeAdviceInterceptor.java:50)
      at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:172)
      at org.springframework.aop.interceptor.ExposeInvocationInterceptor.invoke(ExposeInvocationInterceptor.java:90)
      at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:172)
      at org.springframework.aop.framework.Cglib2AopProxy$DynamicAdvisedInterceptor.intercept(Cglib2AopProxy.java:622)
      at tr.edu.aibu.dms.web.FolderController$$EnhancerByCGLIB$$f96c51c0.saveOrUpdate(&lt;generated&gt;)
      at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
      at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
      at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
      at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)
      at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:213)
      at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:126)
      at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:96)
      at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:617)
      at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:578)
      at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:80)
      at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:923)
      at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:852)
      at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:882)
      at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doPost(FrameworkServlet.java:789)
      at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:641)
      at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:722)
      at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:305)
      at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
      at org.springframework.orm.hibernate4.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter.doFilterInternal(OpenSessionInViewFilter.java:119)
      at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:76)
      at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243)
      at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
      at tr.edu.aibu.filter.CharsetEncodingFilter.doFilter(CharsetEncodingFilter.java:24)
      at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243)
      at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
      at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:88)
      at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:76)
      at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:243)
      at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:210)
      at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:225)
      at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:123)
      at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:472)
      at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:168)
      at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:98)
      at org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve.invoke(AccessLogValve.java:927)
      at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:118)
      at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:407)
      at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1001)
      at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:585)
      at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.JIoEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(JIoEndpoint.java:312)
      at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1110)
      at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:603)
      at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:722)
  </code></pre>