The loose handling of paint and attempt to structure compositions around the main sensation or impression of that moment became hallmarks of his work that greatly influenced emerging avant-garde approaches.
Claude Monet was one of the founders and most prolific practitioners of French Impressionism during the late 19th century. Seeking to capture transient effects of color, light, and atmosphere in nature, Monet perfected the technique of painting outdoors in natural light en plein air. He strove to recreate his first impressions of a scene on canvas quickly, often revisiting the same subjects like haystacks, poplars, or Rouen Cathedral in different lighting, seasons, and perspectives. Monet is most recognized for his Water Lilies, expansive series focused on the tranquility and reflective qualities of his flower garden at Giverny which he painted into his later years while struggling with failing eyesight. The loose handling of paint and attempt to structure compositions around the main sensation or impression of that moment became hallmarks of his work that greatly influenced emerging avant-garde approaches.