(Don’t eat raw elderberries though, as they’re toxic to people—but delicious to birds!)
These trees or small shrubs typically grow 5 to 12 feet tall and support various caterpillars, including that of the largest moth in North America, the cecropia moth. If you’ve seen an elderberry supplement at the pharmacy, that’s because some suggest the dark purple berries may have health benefits for humans, as they’re rich in Vitamin C, fiber, and antioxidants, but the research is inconclusive. (Don’t eat raw elderberries though, as they’re toxic to people—but delicious to birds!)