2. 讲习班通过了国际预防犯罪中心和联合国区域间犯罪和司法研究所共同发起的反贪污腐败全球方案中所提倡的多学科方法 并且审议了下列问题 贪污腐败的定义和原因 监测和评估 有组织犯罪关系网 在国际和国家各级打击贪污腐败的措施 预防犯罪和最佳做法 讲习班就对执法 立法 私营部门和民间社会应当采取的措施 以及在国际一级应当采取的措施 包括促进对可能拟订的反贪污腐败文书展开辩论等提出了建议 国际预防犯罪中心和联合国区域间犯罪和司法研究所的代表介绍了在反贪污腐败全球方案的框架内目前正在开展的活动
2. The Workshop adopted the multidisciplinary approach advocated in the global programme against corruption, launched jointly by the Centre for International Crime Prevention and the United Nations Interregional Crime and Justice Research Institute, and considered definitions and causes of corruption, monitoring and assessment, the organized crime nexus, measures to combat corruption at the international and national levels, crime prevention, and best practices. The Workshop made recommendations concerning measures to be taken with regard to law enforcement, legislation, the private sector and civil society, as well as measures to be taken at the international level, including the promotion of debate on the possible development of a United Nations instrument against corruption. The activities at present being undertaken within the framework of the global programme against corruption were described by representatives of the Centre and the Institute.