44. 关于对奴隶制和殖民地不公正作出赔偿的详细建议有许多例子，这里仅举几个例子加以说明。150其中最重要的是加勒比共同体(加共体)2014 年通过的《为正义作出赔偿十点计划》，目的是“为种族灭绝、奴隶制、贩卖奴隶和种族隔离的受害者作出赔偿以伸张正义”。151 《十点计划》以非洲与加共体国家之间以前关于赔偿问题的讨论为指针，而这些讨论始于 1993 年在阿布贾举行的第一次泛非赔偿会议，并持续到 2001 年在德班举行的反对种族主义世界会议。152《十点计划》是加共体为正义作出更广泛赔偿方案的一部分，在该方案中，加共体国家作出行动与前殖民主义欧洲国家进行了接触。加共体赔偿委员会为了解当代的赔偿运动提供了重要背景情况，指出这个问题不仅是历史上的种族不公正，而且还需要解决当代侵犯人权和社会经济剥夺的问题，而奴隶制和殖民主义正是其根源之一。153
44. There are numerous examples of detailed proposals for reparations for slavery and colonial injustices, and only a few are highlighted here as illustrations. 150 Among the most significant is the Ten-Point Plan for Reparatory Justice adopted in 2014 by the Caribbean Community (CARICOM), which aims to “achieve reparatory justice for the victims of genocide, slavery, slave trading and racial apartheid”.151 The Ten-Point Plan is informed by the previous discussions between African and CARICOM States on reparations that began in Abuja at the first Pan-African Conference on Reparations in 1993 and continued at the World Conference against Racism held in Durban in 2001.152 The Ten-Point Plan forms part of a broader CARICOM Reparatory Justice Programme, in which CARICOM nations have worked to engage former colonial European nations. The CARICOM Reparations Commission provides important context for understanding contemporary movements for reparations, noting that the issue is not only historic racial injustice, but also the need to address the contemporary human rights violations and socioeconomic deprivation for which slavery and colonialism are among the root causes. 153