41. 土著人民权利专家机制 2019 年提交的关于承认、赔偿与和解的报告138 对联合国人权系统理解提供赔偿和以受害者为主角的有效补救措施义务作出了重要贡献。专家机制在报告中详细介绍了世界各地土著人民为实现承认、赔偿与和解所作的大量努力。专家机制还有益地讨论了赔偿与和解的重要但可能带来困难的重叠问题。139
41. The report of the Expert Mechanism on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples on recognition, reparation and reconciliation 138 submitted in 2019 is an important contribution to the United Nations human rights system’s understanding of the obligation to provide reparations and effective, victim-centred remedies. In the report, the Expert Mechanism provided details on numerous efforts by indigenous peoples around the world to achieve recognition, reparation and reconciliation. The Expert Mechanism also helpfully discussed the important but potentially challenging overlap of reparation and reconciliation.139