及费用和雇主利益，女性移民儿童几乎不可能得到临时或永久居留身份。65 。60 资料来源：塞尔维亚监察员。61 资料来源：洪都拉斯对咨询委员会孤身移民儿童与人权问题调查问卷的答复。62 资料来源：负责暴力侵害儿童问题的秘书长特别代表办公室提供给咨询委员会的资料，2017年 2 月 24 日。63 性别与难民问题研究中心：“中美洲和北美洲儿童与移民问题――原因、政策、做法和挑战”(旧金山，2015 年 2 月)，第 166 页。64 资料来源：墨西哥难民援助委员会总协调员。65 资料来源：弗雷·马蒂亚斯人权中心。69. 据危地马拉当局记录，强奸的危险几乎无处不在，人贩本身为了防止任何可能的怀孕，逼迫少女在行前接受避孕注射。66 在中美洲，大多数向北方迁徙的儿童是男性，但最近女性人数有所增加。
69. Authorities in Guatemala have recorded that, in many cases, the danger of rape is so high that traffickers themselves, in order to prevent any possible pregnancy, force teenage girls to undergo a contraceptive injection before the journey.66 In Central America, most of 60 Source: Ombudsman of Serbia. 61 Source: Honduras replies to Advisory Committee questionnaire on unaccompanied migrant children and human rights. 62 Source: information provided by the Office of the Special Representative of the Secretary-General on Violence against Children to the Advisory Committee, 24 February 2017. 63 Center for Gender & Refugee Studies, Childhood and Migration in Central and North America: Causes, Policies, Practices and Challenges (San Francisco, February 2015), p. 166. 64 Source: General Coordinator of the Mexican Commission for Aid to Refugees. 65 Source: Fray Matías de Córdova Human Rights Centre. 66 Source: Guatemala — SOS Children’s Villages. children migrating to the north are male, but recently the number of females has increased.