54. 根据国际人道法，被占领土上的私有财产必须得到尊重，占领国不能没收这些财产。108 《缺席业主房产法》和《法律和行政事项法》在东耶路撒冷的适用似乎不符合这一义务。国际人道法还要求占领国除非万不得已，都应尊重当地现行的法律。109 此外，在实践中，以色列采取的措施为占领国将其人口转移到巴勒斯坦被占领土部分地区提供了便利。占领国将部分平民人口转移到其占领的领土是国际人道法所禁止的行为，而且可能构成战争罪。110 此外，依据上述两项法律进行没收的唯一依据是业主的国籍或籍贯，这种做法具有内在的歧视性。55. 东耶路撒冷约有 200 个巴勒斯坦家庭 877 人，其中包括 391 名儿童，主要由
54. Under international humanitarian law, private property in occupied territory must be respected and cannot be confiscated by the occupying Power. 108 The application of the Absentee Property Law and the Legal and Administrative Matters Law in East Jerusalem is seemingly inconsistent with this obligation. International humanitarian law also requires the occupying Power to respect, unless absolutely prevented, the laws in force in the country. 109 Furthermore in practice, the measures taken by Israel facilitate the transfer by the occupying Power of its population into parts of the Occupied Palestinian Territory. The transfer of parts of an occupying Power’s civilian population into the territory that it occupies is prohibited under international humanitarian law and may amount to a war crime. 110 In addition, confiscations under the Laws are carried out solely on the basis of the nationality or origin of the owner, rendering them inherently discriminatory.