9. 移民组织和难民署表示，2019 年 9 月 1 日至 2020 年 2 月 29 日，有 5 156 名难民和移民在海上被拦截或营救，大多数被利比亚海岸警卫队和海军拦截或营救，并在利比亚上岸。其中 43%是从利比亚出发前往欧洲的。前往欧洲的船只往往不适航且过于拥挤，偷运者通常不提供足够的食物和水，也不发救生衣。还有报告称，存在使用武力等不安全的拦截和上岸做法。10. 在利比亚上岸仍然非常危险。2019 年 9 月发生枪击事件，造成阿布西塔军港
9. According to IOM and UNHCR, from 1 September 2019 to 29 February 2020, 5,156 refugees and migrants were disembarked in Libya after being intercepted or rescued at sea, mostly by the Libyan coastguard and navy, which represents 43 per cent of all those who departed from Libya to Europe. The boats used for the journey to Europe were often unseaworthy and overcrowded, and smugglers often neither provided sufficient food and water, nor distributed life jackets. There were also reports of unsafe interception and disembarkation practices, including through the use of force.