36. 对在利比亚上岸的难民和移民的持续、系统和任意拘留令人震惊。截至 2020年 2 月 28 日，全国有 11 个官方拘留中心仍在运作，而一些拘留中心因冲突或政府部队失去领土控制而关闭。尽管民族团结政府内政部长 2019 年 8 月宣布关闭塔朱拉、米苏拉塔和胡姆斯三个拘留中心，但据报告其中至少有一个仍在运作。打击非法移民局拘留中心在内政部注册，由武装团体运营。在 2019 年 4 月哈夫塔尔将军的利比亚国民军部队袭击的黎波里之后，这些武装团体参与了支持民族团结政府的战斗。联合国继续收到关于一些拘留中心储存重型武器和弹药的报告。拘留中心的难民和移民继续被迫劳动，包括装载武器和修理属于武装团体的机关枪和汽车。2020 年 1 月 27 日，联利支助团和联合国人权事务高级专员办事处发布了关于 2019 年 7 月 2 日对塔朱拉拘留中心的空袭的报告，呼吁追究对导致至少 53 名难民和移民死亡的袭击负责的人的责任。
36. The continuing systematic and arbitrary detention of refugees and migrants who disembark in Libya is alarming. As at 28 February 2020, 11 official detention centres across the country remained operational, while some detention centres had closed owing to clashes or the loss of territorial control by government forces. Despite the announcement in August 2019 by the Minister of the Interior of the Gov ernment of National Accord of the closure of three detention centres in Tajura’, Misratah and Khums, at least one of them reportedly remains operational. Detention centres of the Directorate are registered with the Ministry of the Interior and operated by armed groups. These armed groups engaged in the fighting in support of the Government of National Accord following the assault on Tripoli by the Libyan National Army forces led by General Khalifa Haftar in April 2019. The United Nations continues to receiv e reports of heavy weapons and ammunition being stored at several detention centres. Refugees and migrants in detention centres continue to be subjected to forced labour, including being forced to load weapons and repair machine guns and cars belonging to armed groups. On 27 January 2020, UNSMIL and the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights released a report on the air strike of 2 July 2019 on the Tajura’ detention centre, in which they called for accountability for those responsible for the attack, which resulted in the death of at least 53 refugees and migrants.