40. 在农业方面 会议强调的措施包括加强商品部门 办法是提高生产力和使生产多样化 以及加工高增值产品 包括非传统商品 投资于人力资源开发基础设施和技术发展 应当注重采取措施来改进农村教育(包括农民教育)和基础设施 以便提供保健 运输 储藏和推销 此外应提高生产力 办法是支持适应性研究 通过以农民为目标的推广活动来传播研究成果 采取适当的灌溉技术来补充主要依靠雨水的农业 以及采取适当措施保持土壤肥力和重新利用边际土地以便鼓励农民采用高产品种
40. In agriculture, highlighted measures included strengthening the commodity sector through increased productivity and diversification to the production and processing of high-value added products, including non-traditional commodities, by investing in human resource development, infrastructure and technological development. The focus should be on taking measures to improve rural education (including farmer education) and infrastructure for health provision, transport, storage and marketing. Moreover, productivity would be enhanced by providing support to adaptive research and the dissemination of research results through extension services that target farmers, adopting appropriate irrigation technologies to compliment mainly rain-fed agriculture, as well as taking appropriate measures to conserve soil fertility and rehabilitate marginal land in order to encourage farmers’ adoption of high-yield varieties.