20.49 这项宗旨也与可持续发展目标 9 保持一致，即：建造具备抵御灾害能力的基础设施，促进具有包容性的可持续工业化，推动创新。在努力实现这项宗旨方面取得的进展将有助于发展优质、可靠、可持续和有抵御灾害能力的基础设施，包括区域和跨境基础设施，以支持经济发展和提升人类福祉，重点是人人可负担得起并公平利用上述基础设施；所有国家根据自身能力采取行动，升级基础设施，改进工业以提升其可持续性，提高资源使用效率，更多采用清洁和环保技术及产业流程；在所有国家，特别是发展中国家，加强科学研究，提升工业部门的技术能力，包括到 2030 年，鼓励创新，大幅增加每 100 万人口中的研发人员数量，并增加公共和私人研发支出；支持发展中国家的国内技术开发、研究与创新，包括提供有利的政策环境，以实现工业多样化，增加商品附加值。
20.49 The objective is also aligned with Sustainable Development Goal 9, which is to build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation. Progress towards the attainment of the objective will help to develop quality, reliable, sustainable and resilient infrastructure, including regional and trans-border infrastructure, to support economic development and human well-being, with a focus on affordable and equitable access for all; to upgrade infrastructure and retrofit industries to make them sustainable, with increased resource-use efficiency and greater adoption of clean and environmentally sound technologies and industrial processes, with all countries taking action in accordance with their respective capabilities; to enhance scientific research and upgrade the technological capabilities of industrial sectors in all countries, in particular developing countries, including, by 2030, encouraging innovation and substantially increasing the number of research and development workers per 1 million people and public and private research and development spending; and to support domestic technology development, research and innovation in developing countries, including by ensuring a conducive policy environment for, inter alia, industrial diversification and value addition to commodities.