4. 《约翰内斯堡执行计划》第 45 段专门针对森林和可持续森林管理，并反映在论坛第二届会议上通过的联合国森林问题论坛给可持续发展问题世界首脑会议的宣言和信息。4该段强调，除其他外，论坛和伙伴关系在全国、区域和全球各级促进和协调可持续森林管理的执行方面的关键作用。它确定可持续森林管理是实现可持续发展和作为消除贫穷、减少砍伐森林、阻止生物多样性的丧失、抑制土地和资源退化、提高粮食安全和增加获得安全饮水和负担得起的能源的重要手段必不可少的。
4. Paragraph 45 of the Johannesburg Plan of Implementation focuses exclusively on forests and sustainable forest management and reflects the Ministerial Declaration and Message from the United Nations Forum on Forests to the World Summit on Sustainable Development,4 adopted at the second session of the Forum. The paragraph stresses, among other things, the key role of the Forum and the Partnership in facilitating and coordinating implementation of sustainable forest management at the national, regional and global levels. It identifies sustainable forest management as essential to achieving sustainable development and as a critical means to eradicate poverty, reduce deforestation, halt the loss of biodiversity, arrest land and resource degradation, improve food security and increase access to safe drinking water and affordable energy.