4. 人权理事会在第44/2 号决议中强调了人权在应对这一大流行病方面的重要性，同时强调了国家在应对大流行病和其他卫生紧急情况方面的核心作用，并重申各国为应对 COVID-19 大流行采取的紧急措施必须符合各国根据适用的国际人权法所承担的义务。
4. While emphasizing the importance of human rights in shaping the response to the pandemic, in its resolution 44/2, the Human Rights Council underscored the central role of the State in responding to pandemics and other health emergencies and reaffirmed that emergency measures taken by States in response to the COVID-19 pandemic must be in accordance with States’ obligations under applicable international human rights law.