5. COVID-19 大流行、冲突、经济冲击以及与气候变化相关极端天气的风险交织叠加，破坏了数十年来在改善全球粮食安全方面取得的进展。世界各地千百万人面临严重的粮食不安全，可能加入 10 亿贫困人口的行列，全球 46 个国家多达4 900 万人如果不能立即得到拯救生命和生计的援助，可能面临饥荒或类似饥荒的危险。3 世界上约有 14%的食物在进入零售环节前的供应链上流失。4 在这方
5. The compounded effects of the COVID-19 pandemic, conflict and economic shocks, together with the risks posed by climate change-related extreme weather, have together undermined decades of progress towards improving food security globally. With millions around the world facing severe food insecurity – potentially joining the ranks of nearly a billion already living in poverty – an all-time high of up to 49 million people in 46 countries around the globe could be at risk of falling into famine or famine-like conditions unless they receive immediate assistance to save their lives and livelihoods.3 About 14 per cent of the world’s food continues to be lost along the supply chain prior to the retail stage. 4