55. 刚果民主共和国境内无人陪伴移民儿童在工作场所遭受劳动剥削，他们无法上学，也得不到医疗服务。51 据儿童基金会统计，约有 4 万名儿童在该国南部的矿井下劳动。因为没有青少年监狱，无人陪伴移民儿童被捕后有时关押在成人监狱。52 马来西亚未加入《难民地位公约》，所以不承认难民和寻求庇护者。在那里，儿童经常受到执法人员的骚扰，许多儿童被捕后关押在移民拘留营，未成年人和成年人不加区分。53
55. Unaccompanied migrant children in the Democratic Republic of the Congo are victims of labour exploitation in jobs that prevent them from going to school and do not provide medical care.51 According to UNICEF, there are approximately 40,000 children working in mines across the southern part of the country. Unaccompanied migrant children are sometimes arrested and held in adult prisons, as there are no juvenile prisons. 52 In Malaysia, a State that does not recognize refugees and asylum seekers since it has not acceded to the Convention relating to the Status of Refugees, children are constantly harassed by law enforcement officers, and many have been captured and placed in immigration detention camps, where there is no differentiation between minors and adults.53