实质性问题： 酷刑和残忍、不人道或有辱人格的待遇或处罚；防止酷刑或残忍、不人道或有辱人格的待遇或处罚行为的措施；系统监督囚犯的羁押情况和待遇；缔约国确保其主管机关迅速开展公正调查的义务；提出申诉的权利；获得补救的权利
Substantive issues: Torture and cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment; measures to prevent acts of torture or cruel, inhuman or degrading treatment or punishment; systematic monitoring of custody and treatment of prisoners; State party’s obligation to ensure that its competent authorities conduct a prompt and impartial investigation; right to file a complaint; right to redress