3. 加快步伐消灭艾滋病毒疫情这一公众健康威胁并承诺不让任何人掉队，这需要加大力度解决艾滋病毒和健康的决定因素，以及由此而长期存在的不公平和差异问题。这些决定因素多种多样并且相互关联，包括但不限于贫穷、受教育程度、边缘化、经济和性别不平等、种族、残疾、法律地位以及移民经历。惩罚性和歧视性法律及政策进一步加剧了对艾滋病毒携带者和重点人群的污名化和歧视，成为妨碍他们获取和使用所需服务的主要障碍。
3. Accelerating progress towards ending the HIV epidemic as a public health threat and the pledge to leave no one behind requires intensified efforts to address the determinants of HIV and health and the inequities or disparities they perpetuate. These determinants are diverse and interconnected, including, but not limited to, poverty, levels of education, marginalization, economic and gender inequalities, race, disability, legal status and migration experience. Stigma and discrimination towards PLHIV and key populations, reinforced by punitive and discriminatory laws and policies, are major barriers preventing people from accessing and using the services they need.