19. 在本报告所述期间，欧盟海军地中海索菲亚行动根据 2016 年与利比亚海岸警卫队和海军的谅解备忘录，继续对利比亚海岸警卫队和海军进行培训。截至2020 年 1 月 15 日，索菲亚行动培训了 477 名利比亚军事人员，包括 265 名海岸警卫队人员和 212 名海军军官。索菲亚行动继续与欧洲联盟成员国以及欧洲联盟执法合作署、国际刑事警察组织(国际刑警组织)、罗马国家中心局和欧洲边境和海岸警卫队机构等执法机构合作，对所有参与者进行审查，以确保入选者符合培训标准，特别是没有犯罪记录和非法活动嫌疑。培训包括关于急救、人权和与性别平等有关的课程。2019 年 12 月，作为压力适应培训课程的一部分，索菲亚行动首次在海上进行模拟，以使利比亚海岸警卫队和海军为某些行动和战术活动，例如搜救行动和瓦解偷运移民行动的复杂性和敏感性做好准备。
19. EUNAVFOR MED operation SOPHIA continued its training of the Libyan coastguard and navy during the reporting period on the basis of its memorandum of understanding of 2016 with the Libyan coastguard and navy. As at 15 January 2020, the operation had trained 477 Libyan military personnel, comprising 265 coastguard and 212 navy officers. The operation continued to vet all participants, in cooperation with States members of the European Union, law enforcement agencies such as the European Union Agency for Law Enforcement Cooperation (Europol), the International Criminal Police Organization (INTERPOL), the National Central Bureau in Rome and the European Border and Coast Guard Agency (Frontex) to ensure that selected candidates meet the criteria for participation in the training, especially the absence of a criminal record and suspicions of illegal activities. The training included classes on first aid, human rights and gender-related aspects. In December 2019, the operation delivered its first simulation at sea as part of a stress inoculation training course, designed to prepare the Libyan coa stguard and navy for the complexities and sensitivities of certain operational and tactical activities, such as search and rescue and the disruption of migrant smuggling operations.