可持续发展努力实现可持续发展：在《21 世纪议程》基础上通过可持续消费和生产等方式落实《2030 年可持续发展议程》秘书长的报告摘要本报告根据大会第 76/202 号决议提交，介绍在《21 世纪议程》所列问题基础上《2030 年可持续发展议程》的最新执行情况，并着重阐述可持续消费和生产的现状。本报告基于联合国系统最近的研究、报告、分析和投入。本报告应结合提交大会的关于可持续发展的报告、2022 年年中世界经济形势与展望报告、秘书长关于实现可持续发展目标进展情况的报告(E/2022/55)、2022 年可持续发展筹资报告以及联合国经济和社会事务部政策简报系列中的政策简报一并阅读。此外，《2019 年全球可持续发展报告》提供了相关框架和行动建议。* A/77/150。一. 导言1. 大会在第 76/202 号决议中，请秘书长向大会第七十七届会议提交关于该决议执行情况的报告，着重阐述可持续消费和生产及其应用和推广的现状，同时考虑到冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行的影响、应对和恢复，并为此请秘书长就执行《2030 年可持续发展议程》的具体行动提出建议。2. 大会在该决议中，决定在大会第七十七届会议临时议程题为“可持续发展”的项目下，列入题为“努力实现可持续发展：在《21 世纪议程》基础上通过可持续消费和生产等方式执行《2030 年可持续发展议程》”的分项。二. 在《21 世纪议程》基础上促进可持续消费和生产模式并落实《2030 年可持续发展议程》A. 《2030 年可持续发展议程》的后续行动全球形势面临多重危机
Sustainable development Towards the achievement of sustainable development: implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, including through sustainable consumption and production, building on Agenda 21 Report of the Secretary-General Summary The present report, submitted pursuant to General Assembly resolution 76/202, provides an update on the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, building on issues included in Agenda 21 and focusing on the state of play with regard to sustainable consumption and production. The report is based on recent studies, reports, analysis and inputs from the United Nations system. The present report should be read in conjunction with reports on sustainable development submitted to the Assembly, the World Economic Situation and Prospects as of mid-2022 report, the report of the Secretary-General on progress towards the Sustainable Development Goals (E/2022/55), the Financing for Sustainable Development Report 2022 and policy briefs in the United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs Policy Briefs series. In addition, the Global Sustainable Development Report 2019 provides relevant framing and recommendations for action. * A/77/150. I. Introduction 1. In its resolution 76/202, the General Assembly requested that the Secretary-General submit to the Assembly at its seventy-seventh session a report on the implementation of that resolution, with a particular focus on the state of play with regard to sustainable consumption and production and the application and promotion thereof, taking into account the impacts of, response to and recovery from the coronavirus disease (COVID-19), and that he recommend concrete actions to implement the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development in this regard. 2. In the same resolution, the General Assembly decided to include in the provisional agenda of its seventy-seventh session, under the item entitled “Sustainable development”, the sub-item entitled “Towards the achievement of sustainable development: implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, including through sustainable consumption and production, building on Agenda 21”. II. Promoting sustainable consumption and production patterns for the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, building on Agenda 21 A. Follow-up of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development Global situation in the face of multiple crises