(c) 确保存在反驱逐的程序性保障措施，并且可以就驱逐程序中的驱回索赔提供有效的补救办法，包括由独立的司法机构审查驳回特别是对上诉的驳回；
(c) Ensure that procedural safeguards against refoulement are in place and that effective remedies are available with respect to refoulement claims in removal proceedings, including review by an independent judicial body concerning rejections, in particular on appeal;