47. 联合国大学关于可持续筹资的研究继续强调保险工具、投资和能力建设。太平洋小岛屿发展中国家极易受到自然灾害的影响，但有效管理风险或克服灾害造成的重大经济损失的能力普遍不足。联合国大学与联合国资本发展基金和开发署合作，通过太平洋保险和气候适应方案开发了灾害风险融资工具，包括气候风险保险。40
47. The research of UNU on sustainable financing continues to be focused on insurance instruments, investment and capacity-building. The Pacific small island developing States are highly vulnerable to natural hazards, but generally have a limited capacity to effectively manage the risks or overcome the significant economic losses caused by a disaster. UNU, in collaboration with the United Nations Capital Development Fund and UNDP, have developed disaster risk financing instruments, including climate risk insurance, through the Pacific Insurance and Climate Adaptation Programme.40