 1994 年 1 月公布的《美国-俄罗斯总统关于解除瞄准目标的声明》宣布，双方承诺确保到 1994 年 5 月美国和俄罗斯不再将洲际弹道导弹和潜射导弹瞄准对方。在发生极不可能的意外发射美国核武器时，武器将落入公海。
• The U.S.-Russia Presidential Declaration on Mutual Detargeting, issued in January 1994, announced the commitment of both sides to ensure that, by May 1994, the United States and Russia no longer had ICBMs and SLBMs targeting each other. In the highly unlikely event of an accidental launch of a U.S. nuclear weapon, the weapon would land in the open ocean.