(a) 确保即使判处死刑，也绝不违反《公约》，包括违反公正审判保障，并确保保障对死刑提出上诉的有效权利；
(a) Ensure that, if imposed at all, the death penalty is never imposed in violation of the Covenant, including in violation of fair trial guarantees, and provide for an effective right of appeal against death sentences;