63. 自 2012 年报告发布以来，开发署与合作伙伴通过开展法律环境评估和实施行动计划，以及在 89 个国家组织国家对话和培训，支持各国围绕艾滋病毒防治和卫生健康改善法律和政策环境。2018 年，在安哥拉、白俄罗斯、科特迪瓦、海地、马达加斯加、莫桑比克、塞内加尔、苏里南、塔吉克斯坦、特立尼达和多巴哥、乌克兰赞比亚以及津巴布韦开展了法律环境评估和行动规划。得益于先前开展的法律环境评估，刚果民主共和国修改了其艾滋病毒相关法律，废除了对传播艾滋病毒的刑事定罪，而加蓬正在起草一项关于性别和性暴力的新国家政策。开发署与遏制结核病全球伙伴关系开展合作，支持在肯尼亚、尼日利亚和乌克兰针对结核病开展法律环境评估，还支持在博茨瓦纳针对艾滋病毒/结核病开展联合法律环境评估。
63. UNDP and partners supported countries to strengthen legal and policy environments for HIV and health by conducting LEAs and action plans, as well as organizing national dialogues and trainings in 89 countries since the launch of the 2012 report. In 2018, LEAs and action planning were undertaken in Angola, Belarus, Cote D’Ivoire, Haiti, Madagascar, Mozambique, Senegal, Suriname, Tajikistan, Trinidad and Tobago, Ukraine, Zambia and Zimbabwe. As a result of previous LEAs, the Democratic Republic of the Congo amended its HIV law, repealing the criminalisation of HIV transmission, and Gabon is drafting a new national policy on gender and sexual violence. UNDP, in collaboration with the Stop Tuberculosis Partnership, supported LEAs for tuberculosis in Kenya, Nigeria and Ukraine, as well as a joint HIV/Tuberculosis LEA in Botswana.