22. 虽然从长远来说非洲需要减少对援助的依赖 但是在开始阶段必须增加援助以便实现这项目标 需要官方发展援助以便提供资源来资助投资 借以吸引私人资本并使这些国家能够从私人金融市场借钱 从而逐步减少对援助的依赖 虽然增加援助是必要的 但是这些援助必须有效地加以利用 为此目的 捐助者方案必须协调一致 注重消除贫穷 同时受援国必须更有效地协调和管理公共支出 会议进一步建议 一些非洲发展伙伴可以在自己能够更有效发挥作用的筹资战略活动带头行动起来 例如世界银行 非洲开发银行和欧洲联盟可以提供资金援助区域基础设施项目 例如公路 这样可以减轻供应压力 以及协助非洲经济一体化
22. Although Africa needs to reduce dependency on aid in the long term, increased aid at the initial stages was necessary to achieve this objective. ODA is necessary to initiate the transition from aid dependency by providing resources to finance investment that would attract private capital and enable these countries to borrow from the private financial markets. But although increased aid is necessary, it must also be used effectively. To this end, donor programmes need to be coherent and focus on poverty eradication, while recipient countries need to coordinate and manage public expenditure more effectively. It was further suggested that some of Africa’s development partners could take the lead in financing strategic activities, where they were more effective. For example, the World Bank, the African Development Bank and the European Union could finance regional infrastructural projects, such as roads, that could ease supply constraints and assist in the integration of African economies.