43. 印度拥有世界上最大的儿童人口，儿童在邦内和跨邦流动愈加普遍。性别往往是移民流动和侵犯人权的一个特点；在印度，主要问题是性别歧视和妇女的社会地位低下，导致童婚、女性与男性之间比例下降以及对传统性别分工的需求。女移民儿童经常在娱乐和性行业、家政服务和婚姻市场中充当服务提供者，以满足广泛个性化服务的需求。44
43. India has the world’s largest child population, and migration of children within states and across state boundaries is increasingly prevalent. Gender is often an issue in migration flows and human rights violations; in India, the main issue is gender discrimination and the low status of women in society, which lead to child marriage, declining female-to-male ratios and the demand for the traditional sexual division of labour. Female migrant children are increasingly used as service providers to fulfil the demand for a vast array of personalized services in the entertainment and sex industries, in domestic work and in the marriage market.44