28. 移民组织援助了 601 名被拘留和在城市地区的移民。根据移民组织自 2017年以来一直由欧洲联盟资助的寄宿家庭制度，已有 38 个家庭收容了 788 名移民(572 名男性和 216 名女性)。移民组织一直在与国际拘留问题联盟合作，拟订国家路线图和行动计划，在利比亚各地推出有别于拘留的措施。它还支持了一项能力建设计划，为被拘留的最脆弱的移民寻找替代方案。世界粮食计划署(粮食署)注意到，对拘留中心的援助可能被偷运和贩运移民者所利用，因此根据“无害”原则优先对利比亚进行了干预。鉴于向关押任意拘捕难民移民设施提供人道主义援助的微妙性，联合国人道主义国家工作队议定了一份关于在拘留中心提供食物的指导性文件。该文件详细说明了允许在拘留场所提供短期粮食援助的特殊条件，以此作为拯救生命的行动。粮食署正在开展的活动包括与移民组织合作，向拘留中心以外的约 25 000 名移民上门分发即食口粮，并以即食口粮的形式向阿布萨利姆拘留中心释放的移民提供快速援助。粮食署和移民组织通过定期的“移民脉搏”监测报告，为关于利比亚移民需求情况的数据的收集和分析做出了贡献，最新一份报告于 2019 年 11 月发布。
28. IOM assisted 601 migrants in detention and in urban areas. Under the IOM host family system, which has been funded by the European Union since 2017, 788 migrants (572 men and 216 women) have been hosted by 38 families. IOM has been working with the International Detention Coalition to prepare a national road map and an action plan to roll out alternatives to detention throughout Libya. It has also supported a capacity-building plan to find alternatives for the most vulnerable migrants in detention. The World Food Programme (WFP), mindful that assistance in detention centres could be a pull factor for migrant smuggling and trafficking in persons, has prioritized interventions in Libya in line with the principle of “do no harm”. Considering the delicate nature of providing humanitarian assistance in facilities that house arbitrarily detained refugees and migrants, the United Nations humanitarian country team agreed on a guiding document on the provision of food at detention centres, which outlines the exceptional conditions that allow for short-term food assistance at places of detention as a life-saving action. Ongoing activities of WFP have included door-to-door distribution of ready-to-eat food rations to some 25,000 migrants outside detention centres, in partnership with IOM, and rapid provision of ready-to-eat rations to migrants released from the Abu Salim detention centre. WFP and IOM have contributed to data collection and analysis of migrant needs in Libya through regular Migration Pulse monitoring reports, the most recent of which was released in November 2019.