However, in 1801 Ferdinand was compelled to make important concessions to the French by the Treaty of Florence, which reinforced France's position as the dominant power in mainland Italy.
Siiski pidi Ferdinando aastal 1801 Firenze rahuga tegema prantslastele olulisi järelandmisi, mis kindlustas Prantsuse domineerivat seisundit Itaalia mandriosas.