The traditional view is that Zhuangzi himself wrote the first seven chapters (the "inner chapters") and his students and related thinkers were responsible for the other parts (the "outer" and "miscellaneous" chapters).
Tradicionalmente crese que Zhuangzi apenas escribiu os primeiros sete capítulos (os "capítulos internos") e os seus estudantes e pensadores afins escribiron os restantes (os capítulos "externos" e "misceláneos").