Second and third waves of immigration have taken place since 1990, bringing Russian-speaking Ashkenazi Jewish immigrants from the former Soviet Union, as well as Beta Israel immigrants from Ethiopia.
A segunda e terceira onda de emigración tiveron lugar a partir de 1990, traendo inmigrantes xudeus asquenací da antiga Unión Soviética, así como tamén inmigrantes Beta Israel de Etiopía.