description: Yelisey has an array a of n integers.
  
  If a has length strictly greater than 1, then Yelisei can apply an operation called minimum extraction to it: 
  
    1. First, Yelisei finds the minimal number m in the array. If there are several identical minima, Yelisey can choose any of them. 
    2. Then the selected minimal element is removed from the array. After that, m is subtracted from each remaining element. 
  
  
  
  Thus, after each operation, the length of the array is reduced by 1.
  
  For example, if a = [1, 6, -4, -2, -4], then the minimum element in it is a_3 = -4, which means that after this operation the array will be equal to a=[1 {- (-4)}, 6 {- (-4)}, -2 {- (-4)}, -4 {- (-4)}] = [5, 10, 2, 0].
  
  Since Yelisey likes big numbers, he wants the numbers in the array a to be as big as possible.
  
  Formally speaking, he wants to make the minimum of the numbers in array a to be maximal possible (i.e. he want to maximize a minimum). To do this, Yelisey can apply the minimum extraction operation to the array as many times as he wants (possibly, zero). Note that the operation cannot be applied to an array of length 1.
  
  Help him find what maximal value can the minimal element of the array have after applying several (possibly, zero) minimum extraction operations to the array.
  
  Input
  
  The first line contains an integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 10^4) — the number of test cases.
  
  The next 2t lines contain descriptions of the test cases.
  
  In the description of each test case, the first line contains an integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^5) — the original length of the array a. The second line of the description lists n space-separated integers a_i (-10^9 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^9) — elements of the array a.
  
  It is guaranteed that the sum of n over all test cases does not exceed 2 ⋅ 10^5.
  
  Output
  
  Print t lines, each of them containing the answer to the corresponding test case. The answer to the test case is a single integer — the maximal possible minimum in a, which can be obtained by several applications of the described operation to it.
  
  Example
  
  Input
  
  
  8
  1
  10
  2
  0 0
  3
  -1 2 0
  4
  2 10 1 7
  2
  2 3
  5
  3 2 -4 -2 0
  2
  -1 1
  1
  -2
  
  
  Output
  
  
  10
  0
  2
  5
  2
  2
  2
  -2
  
  Note
  
  In the first example test case, the original length of the array n = 1. Therefore minimum extraction cannot be applied to it. Thus, the array remains unchanged and the answer is a_1 = 10.
  
  In the second set of input data, the array will always consist only of zeros.
  
  In the third set, the array will be changing as follows: [\color{blue}{-1}, 2, 0] → [3, \color{blue}{1}] → [\color{blue}{2}]. The minimum elements are highlighted with \color{blue}{blue}. The maximal one is 2.
  
  In the fourth set, the array will be modified as [2, 10, \color{blue}{1}, 7] → [\color{blue}{1}, 9, 6] → [8, \color{blue}{5}] → [\color{blue}{3}]. Similarly, the maximum of the minimum elements is 5.
solution: import java.util.*;
  import java.io.*;
  
  public class Main {
  
      static long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
  
      // for global initializations and methods starts here
      static long hash;
  
      // global initialisations and methods end here
  
      static void run() {
          boolean tc = true;
          AdityaFastIO r = new AdityaFastIO();
          //FastReader r = new FastReader();
  
          try (OutputStream out = new BufferedOutputStream(System.out)) {
  
              //long startTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
  
              int testcases = tc ? r.ni() : 1;
              int tcCounter = 1;
              // Hold Here Sparky------------------->>>
              // Solution Starts Here
  
              start:
              while (testcases-- > 0) {
  
                  int n = r.ni();
                  List<Long> al = new ArrayList<>();
                  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) al.add(r.nl());
  
                  PriorityQueue<Long> pq = new PriorityQueue<>();
                  for (long ele : al) pq.add(ele - hash);
  
                  Collections.sort(al);
  
                  long ans = al.get(0);
                  for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                      long get = pq.poll() + hash;
                      ans = Math.max(ans, get);
                      hash -= get;
                  }
  
                  out.write((ans + " ").getBytes());
                  out.write(("\n").getBytes());
  
              }
              // Solution Ends Here
          } catch (IOException e) {
              e.printStackTrace();
          }
      }
  
      static class AdityaFastIO {
          final private int BUFFER_SIZE = 1 << 16;
          private final DataInputStream din;
          private final byte[] buffer;
          private int bufferPointer, bytesRead;
          public BufferedReader br;
          public StringTokenizer st;
  
          public AdityaFastIO() {
              br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
              din = new DataInputStream(System.in);
              buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
              bufferPointer = bytesRead = 0;
          }
  
          public AdityaFastIO(String file_name) throws IOException {
              din = new DataInputStream(new FileInputStream(file_name));
              buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
              bufferPointer = bytesRead = 0;
          }
  
          public String word() {
              while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) {
                  try {
                      st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
                  } catch (IOException e) {
                      e.printStackTrace();
                  }
              }
              return st.nextToken();
          }
  
          public String line() {
              String str = "";
              try {
                  str = br.readLine();
              } catch (IOException e) {
                  e.printStackTrace();
              }
              return str;
          }
  
          public String readLine() throws IOException {
              byte[] buf = new byte[100000001]; // line length
              int cnt = 0, c;
              while ((c = read()) != -1) {
                  if (c == '\n') break;
                  buf[cnt++] = (byte) c;
              }
              return new String(buf, 0, cnt);
          }
  
          public int ni() throws IOException {
              int ret = 0;
              byte c = read();
              while (c <= ' ') c = read();
              boolean neg = (c == '-');
              if (neg) c = read();
              do {
                  ret = ret * 10 + c - '0';
              }
              while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9');
              if (neg) return -ret;
              return ret;
          }
  
          public long nl() throws IOException {
              long ret = 0;
              byte c = read();
              while (c <= ' ') c = read();
              boolean neg = (c == '-');
              if (neg) c = read();
              do {
                  ret = ret * 10 + c - '0';
              }
              while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9');
              if (neg) return -ret;
              return ret;
          }
  
          public double nd() throws IOException {
              double ret = 0, div = 1;
              byte c = read();
              while (c <= ' ') c = read();
              boolean neg = (c == '-');
              if (neg) c = read();
              do {
                  ret = ret * 10 + c - '0';
              }
              while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9');
              if (c == '.') while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9') ret += (c - '0') / (div *= 10);
              if (neg) return -ret;
              return ret;
          }
  
          private void fillBuffer() throws IOException {
              bytesRead = din.read(buffer, bufferPointer = 0, BUFFER_SIZE);
              if (bytesRead == -1) buffer[0] = -1;
          }
  
          private byte read() throws IOException {
              if (bufferPointer == bytesRead) fillBuffer();
              return buffer[bufferPointer++];
          }
  
          public void close() throws IOException {
              if (din == null) return;
              din.close();
          }
      }
  
      public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
          run();
      }
  
      static long mod = 998244353;
  
      static long modInv(long base, long e) {
          long result = 1;
          base %= mod;
          while (e > 0) {
              if ((e & 1) > 0) result = result * base % mod;
              base = base * base % mod;
              e >>= 1;
          }
          return result;
      }
  
      static class FastReader {
          BufferedReader br;
          StringTokenizer st;
  
          public FastReader() {
              br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
          }
  
          String word() {
              while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) {
                  try {
                      st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
                  } catch (IOException e) {
                      e.printStackTrace();
                  }
              }
              return st.nextToken();
          }
  
          String line() {
              String str = "";
              try {
                  str = br.readLine();
              } catch (IOException e) {
                  e.printStackTrace();
              }
              return str;
          }
  
          int ni() {
              return Integer.parseInt(word());
          }
  
          long nl() {
              return Long.parseLong(word());
          }
  
          double nd() {
              return Double.parseDouble(word());
          }
      }
  
      static int MOD = (int) (1e9 + 7);
  
      static long powerLL(long x, long n) {
          long result = 1;
          while (n > 0) {
              if (n % 2 == 1) result = result * x % MOD;
              n = n / 2;
              x = x * x % MOD;
          }
          return result;
      }
  
      static long powerStrings(int i1, int i2) {
          String sa = String.valueOf(i1);
          String sb = String.valueOf(i2);
          long a = 0, b = 0;
          for (int i = 0; i < sa.length(); i++) a = (a * 10 + (sa.charAt(i) - '0')) % MOD;
          for (int i = 0; i < sb.length(); i++) b = (b * 10 + (sb.charAt(i) - '0')) % (MOD - 1);
          return powerLL(a, b);
      }
  
      static long gcd(long a, long b) {
          if (a == 0) return b;
          else return gcd(b % a, a);
      }
  
      static long lcm(long a, long b) {
          return (a * b) / gcd(a, b);
      }
  
      static long lower_bound(int[] arr, int x) {
          int l = -1, r = arr.length;
          while (l + 1 < r) {
              int m = (l + r) >>> 1;
              if (arr[m] >= x) r = m;
              else l = m;
          }
          return r;
      }
  
      static int upper_bound(int[] arr, int x) {
          int l = -1, r = arr.length;
          while (l + 1 < r) {
              int m = (l + r) >>> 1;
              if (arr[m] <= x) l = m;
              else r = m;
          }
          return l + 1;
      }
  
      static void addEdge(ArrayList<ArrayList<Integer>> graph, int edge1, int edge2) {
          graph.get(edge1).add(edge2);
          graph.get(edge2).add(edge1);
      }
  
      public static class Pair implements Comparable<Pair> {
          int first;
          int second;
  
          public Pair(int first, int second) {
              this.first = first;
              this.second = second;
          }
  
          public String toString() {
              return "(" + first + "," + second + ")";
          }
  
          public int compareTo(Pair o) {
              // TODO Auto-generated method stub
              if (this.first != o.first)
                  return (int) (this.first - o.first);
              else return (int) (this.second - o.second);
          }
      }
  
      public static class PairC<X, Y> implements Comparable<PairC> {
          X first;
          Y second;
  
          public PairC(X first, Y second) {
              this.first = first;
              this.second = second;
          }
  
          public String toString() {
              return "(" + first + "," + second + ")";
          }
  
          public int compareTo(PairC o) {
              // TODO Auto-generated method stub
              return o.compareTo((PairC) first);
          }
      }
  
      static boolean isCollectionsSorted(List<Long> list) {
          if (list.size() == 0 || list.size() == 1) return true;
          for (int i = 1; i < list.size(); i++) if (list.get(i) <= list.get(i - 1)) return false;
          return true;
      }
  
      static boolean isCollectionsSortedReverseOrder(List<Long> list) {
          if (list.size() == 0 || list.size() == 1) return true;
          for (int i = 1; i < list.size(); i++) if (list.get(i) >= list.get(i - 1)) return false;
          return true;
      }
  
  }