You are given a string S consisting of digits between `1` and `9`, inclusive. You can insert the letter `+` into some of the positions (possibly none) between two letters in this string. Here, `+` must not occur consecutively after insertion.

All strings that can be obtained in this way can be evaluated as formulas.

Evaluate all possible formulas, and print the sum of the results.

Constraints

* 1 \leq |S| \leq 10
* All letters in S are digits between `1` and `9`, inclusive.

Input

The input is given from Standard Input in the following format:


S


Output

Print the sum of the evaluated value over all possible formulas.

Examples

Input

125


Output

176


Input

9999999999


Output

12656242944
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        FastScanner sc = new FastScanner();
        String s = sc.next();
        int n = s.length();
        long ans = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < (1 << n - 1); i++) {
            long res = (long) s.charAt(0) - '0';
            for (int j = 0; j < n - 1; j++) {
                if (((i >> j) & 1) == 1) {
                    ans += res;
                    res = (long) s.charAt(j + 1) - '0';
                } else {
                    res *= 10;
                    res += (long) s.charAt(j + 1) - '0';
                }
            }
            ans += res;
        }
        System.out.println(ans);
    }
}

class FastScanner {
    private final InputStream in = System.in;
    private final byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
    private int ptr = 0;
    private int buflen = 0;

    private boolean hasNextByte() {
        if (ptr < buflen) {
            return true;
        } else {
            ptr = 0;
            try {
                buflen = in.read(buffer);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
            if (buflen <= 0) {
                return false;
            }
        }
        return true;
    }

    private int readByte() {
        if (hasNextByte())
            return buffer[ptr++];
        else
            return -1;
    }

    private static boolean isPrintableChar(int c) {
        return 33 <= c && c <= 126;
    }

    public boolean hasNext() {
        while (hasNextByte() && !isPrintableChar(buffer[ptr]))
            ptr++;
        return hasNextByte();
    }

    public String next() {
        if (!hasNext())
            throw new NoSuchElementException();
        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
        int b = readByte();
        while (isPrintableChar(b)) {
            sb.appendCodePoint(b);
            b = readByte();
        }
        return sb.toString();
    }

    public long nextLong() {
        if (!hasNext())
            throw new NoSuchElementException();
        long n = 0;
        boolean minus = false;
        int b = readByte();
        if (b == '-') {
            minus = true;
            b = readByte();
        }
        if (b < '0' || '9' < b) {
            throw new NumberFormatException();
        }
        while (true) {
            if ('0' <= b && b <= '9') {
                n *= 10;
                n += b - '0';
            } else if (b == -1 || !isPrintableChar(b)) {
                return minus ? -n : n;
            } else {
                throw new NumberFormatException();
            }
            b = readByte();
        }
    }

    public int nextInt() {
        long nl = nextLong();
        if (nl < Integer.MIN_VALUE || nl > Integer.MAX_VALUE)
            throw new NumberFormatException();
        return (int) nl;
    }

    public double nextDouble() {
        return Double.parseDouble(next());
    }
}
