Let's denote a function f(x) in such a way: we add 1 to x, then, while there is at least one trailing zero in the resulting number, we remove that zero. For example, 

  * f(599) = 6: 599 + 1 = 600 → 60 → 6; 
  * f(7) = 8: 7 + 1 = 8; 
  * f(9) = 1: 9 + 1 = 10 → 1; 
  * f(10099) = 101: 10099 + 1 = 10100 → 1010 → 101. 



We say that some number y is reachable from x if we can apply function f to x some (possibly zero) times so that we get y as a result. For example, 102 is reachable from 10098 because f(f(f(10098))) = f(f(10099)) = f(101) = 102; and any number is reachable from itself.

You are given a number n; your task is to count how many different numbers are reachable from n.

Input

The first line contains one integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 10^9).

Output

Print one integer: the number of different numbers that are reachable from n.

Examples

Input


1098


Output


20


Input


10


Output


19

Note

The numbers that are reachable from 1098 are:

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 1098, 1099.
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

public class Main{
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
		PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
		
		int x = sc.nextInt();
		
		int y = 0;
		while(x >= 10) {
			int y1= 10 - x%10;
			y = y+y1;
			
			x= (x+y1);
			
			while(x%10 == 0) {
				x = x/10;
			}
		}
		out.print(y+9);
		out.flush();
		
	}
}



class Scanner {
	StringTokenizer st;
	BufferedReader br;

	public Scanner(InputStream system) {
		br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(system));
	}

	public String next() throws IOException {
		while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens())
			st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
		return st.nextToken();
	}

	public String nextLine() throws IOException {
		return br.readLine();
	}

	public int nextInt() throws IOException {
		return Integer.parseInt(next());
	}

	public double nextDouble() throws IOException {
		return Double.parseDouble(next());
	}

	public char nextChar() throws IOException {
		return next().charAt(0);
	}

	public Long nextLong() throws IOException {
		return Long.parseLong(next());
	}

	public boolean ready() throws IOException {
		return br.ready();
	}

	public void waitForInput() throws InterruptedException {
		Thread.sleep(3000);
	}

}