Let's denote a function f(x) in such a way: we add 1 to x, then, while there is at least one trailing zero in the resulting number, we remove that zero. For example, 

  * f(599) = 6: 599 + 1 = 600 → 60 → 6; 
  * f(7) = 8: 7 + 1 = 8; 
  * f(9) = 1: 9 + 1 = 10 → 1; 
  * f(10099) = 101: 10099 + 1 = 10100 → 1010 → 101. 



We say that some number y is reachable from x if we can apply function f to x some (possibly zero) times so that we get y as a result. For example, 102 is reachable from 10098 because f(f(f(10098))) = f(f(10099)) = f(101) = 102; and any number is reachable from itself.

You are given a number n; your task is to count how many different numbers are reachable from n.

Input

The first line contains one integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 10^9).

Output

Print one integer: the number of different numbers that are reachable from n.

Examples

Input


1098


Output


20


Input


10


Output


19

Note

The numbers that are reachable from 1098 are:

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 1098, 1099.
import sys
# from collections import deque
# from collections import Counter
# from math import sqrt
# from math import log
# from math import ceil
# from bisect import bisect_left, bisect_right

# alpha=['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', 'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', 'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', 'w', 'x', 'y', 'z']
# mod=10**9+7
# mod=998244353

# def BinarySearch(a,x): 
# 	i=bisect_left(a,x) 
# 	if(i!=len(a) and a[i]==x): 
# 		return i 
# 	else: 
# 		return -1

# def sieve(n): 
# 	prime=[True for i in range(n+1)]
# 	p=2
# 	while(p*p<=n): 
# 		if (prime[p]==True): 
# 			for i in range(p*p,n+1,p): 
# 				prime[i]=False
# 		p+=1
# 	prime[0]=False
# 	prime[1]=False
# 	s=set()
# 	for i in range(len(prime)):
# 		if(prime[i]):
# 		s.add(i)
# 	return s

# def gcd(a, b):
# 	if(a==0):
# 		return b 
# 	return gcd(b%a,a)

fast_reader=sys.stdin.readline
fast_writer=sys.stdout.write

def input():
	return fast_reader().strip()

def print(*argv):
	fast_writer(' '.join((str(i)) for i in argv))
	fast_writer('\n')

#____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

for _ in range(1):
	n=int(input())
	v=set()
	l=[n]
	while(len(l)>0):
		t=l.pop()
		if(t in v):
			continue
		else:
			v.add(t)
			t+=1
			while(t%10==0):
				t=t//10
			l.append(t)
	print(len(v))