Let's denote a function f(x) in such a way: we add 1 to x, then, while there is at least one trailing zero in the resulting number, we remove that zero. For example, 

  * f(599) = 6: 599 + 1 = 600 → 60 → 6; 
  * f(7) = 8: 7 + 1 = 8; 
  * f(9) = 1: 9 + 1 = 10 → 1; 
  * f(10099) = 101: 10099 + 1 = 10100 → 1010 → 101. 



We say that some number y is reachable from x if we can apply function f to x some (possibly zero) times so that we get y as a result. For example, 102 is reachable from 10098 because f(f(f(10098))) = f(f(10099)) = f(101) = 102; and any number is reachable from itself.

You are given a number n; your task is to count how many different numbers are reachable from n.

Input

The first line contains one integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 10^9).

Output

Print one integer: the number of different numbers that are reachable from n.

Examples

Input


1098


Output


20


Input


10


Output


19

Note

The numbers that are reachable from 1098 are:

1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 1098, 1099.
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.math.*;
import java.math.BigInteger;
public final class codeForces
{    
    static String X;
    static int min;
    public static void main(String args[])
    {
        StringBuilder ans=new StringBuilder();;
        FastReader in=new FastReader();  
        
                   long x=in.nextLong();
      int c=0; if(x<10) {c=-1; x=0;}
while(x>9) 
{
c+=9-(x%10);
x=x/10;
}
System.out.println(c+10);

        
    }

    static int countBits(long a)
    {
        return (int)(Math.log(a)/Math.log(2)+1);
    }
    //fucntions
    //fucntions
    //fucntions
    //fucntions
    static int[] input(int A[]) //input of Int Array
    {
        FastReader in=new FastReader();
        int N=A.length;
        for(int i=0; i<N; i++)
        {
            A[i]=in.nextInt();
        }
        return A;
    }

    static long[] input(long A[]) //Input of long Array
    {
        FastReader in=new FastReader();
        for(int i=0; i<A.length; i++)A[i]=in.nextLong();
        return A;
    }

    static int GCD(int a,int b) //wrong output if a ||b are intially zero
    {
        if(b==0)
        {
            return a;
        }
        else return GCD(b,a%b );
    }

    static boolean isPrime(int N)
    {
        for(int i=2; i*i<N; i++)
            if(N%i==0)return false;
        return true;
    }

}
//Code For FastReader
//Code For FastReader
//Code For FastReader
//Code For FastReader
class FastReader
{
    BufferedReader br;
    StringTokenizer st;
    public FastReader()
    {
        br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
    }

    String next()
    {
        while(st==null || !st.hasMoreElements())
        {
            try
            {
                st=new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
            }
            catch(IOException e)
            {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return st.nextToken();
    }

    int nextInt()
    {
        return Integer.parseInt(next());
    }

    long nextLong()
    {
        return Long.parseLong(next());
    }

    double nextDouble()
    {
        return Double.parseDouble(next());
    }

    String nextLine()
    {
        String str="";
        try
        {
            str=br.readLine();
        }
        catch (IOException e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return str;
    }

}