Screen resolution of Polycarp's monitor is a × b pixels. Unfortunately, there is one dead pixel at his screen. It has coordinates (x, y) (0 ≤ x < a, 0 ≤ y < b). You can consider columns of pixels to be numbered from 0 to a-1, and rows — from 0 to b-1.

Polycarp wants to open a rectangular window of maximal size, which doesn't contain the dead pixel. The boundaries of the window should be parallel to the sides of the screen.

Print the maximal area (in pixels) of a window that doesn't contain the dead pixel inside itself.

Input

In the first line you are given an integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 10^4) — the number of test cases in the test. In the next lines you are given descriptions of t test cases.

Each test case contains a single line which consists of 4 integers a, b, x and y (1 ≤ a, b ≤ 10^4; 0 ≤ x < a; 0 ≤ y < b) — the resolution of the screen and the coordinates of a dead pixel. It is guaranteed that a+b>2 (e.g. a=b=1 is impossible).

Output

Print t integers — the answers for each test case. Each answer should contain an integer equal to the maximal possible area (in pixels) of a rectangular window, that doesn't contain the dead pixel.

Example

Input


6
8 8 0 0
1 10 0 3
17 31 10 4
2 1 0 0
5 10 3 9
10 10 4 8


Output


56
6
442
1
45
80

Note

In the first test case, the screen resolution is 8 × 8, and the upper left pixel is a dead pixel. Here you can see one of two possible layouts of the maximal window.

<image>
import java.io.DataInputStream; 
import java.io.FileInputStream; 
import java.io.IOException; 
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Scanner; 
import java.util.StringTokenizer; 
import java.io.BufferedReader; 
import java.util.*;
import java.math.BigInteger; 


public class A{
	public static FastReader fs = new FastReader();
	
	static PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
	
	static void solve() {
		StringBuffer output = new StringBuffer();
		long a = fs.nextLong(),b = fs.nextLong(),y = fs.nextLong(),x = fs.nextLong();
		out.println(max(new long [] {b*y,(a-y-1)*b,a*x,(b-x-1)*a}));
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Thread t = new Thread(null,null,"",1 << 28) {
			public void run() {
				int test_case = 1;
				test_case = fs.nextInt();
				for(int cs = 1; cs <= test_case; cs++) {
					solve();
				}
				out.close();
			}
		};
		t.start();
		try {
			t.join();
		} catch (InterruptedException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
	static class FastReader 
    { 
        BufferedReader br; 
        StringTokenizer st; 
  
        public FastReader() 
        { 
            br = new BufferedReader(new
                     InputStreamReader(System.in)); 
        } 
  
        String next() 
        { 
            while (st == null || !st.hasMoreElements()) 
            { 
                try
                { 
                    st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine()); 
                } 
                catch (IOException  e) 
                { 
                    e.printStackTrace(); 
                } 
            } 
            return st.nextToken(); 
        } 
  
        int nextInt() 
        { 
            return Integer.parseInt(next()); 
        } 
  
        long nextLong() 
        { 
            return Long.parseLong(next()); 
        } 
  
        double nextDouble() 
        { 
            return Double.parseDouble(next()); 
        } 
  
        String nextLine() 
        { 
            String str = ""; 
            try
            { 
                str = br.readLine(); 
            } 
            catch (IOException e) 
            { 
                e.printStackTrace(); 
            } 
            return str; 
        } 
    } 
	
	static int ceil(int x,int y) {
		return (x % y == 0 ? x / y : (x / y +1));
	}
	
	static long ceil(long x,long y) {
		return (x % y == 0 ? x / y : (x / y +1));
	}
	
	static int max(int x,int y) {
		return Math.max(x, y);
	}
	
	static int min(int x,int y) {
		return Math.min(x, y);
	}
	
	static long max(long x,long y) {
		return Math.max(x, y);
	}
	
	static long min(long x,long y) {
		return Math.min(x, y);
	}
	
	static int min(int a []) {
		int x = 1_000_000_00_9;
		for(int i = 0; i<a.length; i++)x = min(x,a[i]);
		return x;
	}
	
	static int max(int a []) {
		int x = -1_000_000_00_9;
		for(int i = 0; i<a.length; i++)x = max(x,a[i]);
		return x;
	}
	
	static long min(long a []) {
		long x = (long)3e18;
		for(int i = 0; i<a.length; i++)x = min(x,a[i]);
		return x;
	}
	
	static long max(long a []) {
		long x = -(long)3e18;
		for(int i = 0; i<a.length; i++)x = max(x,a[i]);
		return x;
	}
	
	static int power(int x,int y) {
		int res = 1;
		while(y > 0) {
			if( y % 2 == 1)res = (res * x);
			y >>= 1;
            x = (x * x);
		}
		return res;
	}
	
	static long power(long x,long y) {
		long res = 1;
		while(y > 0) {
			if( y % 2 == 1)res = (res * x);
			y >>= 1;
            x = (x * x);
		}
		return res;
	}
	
	static long power(long x,long y,long mod) {
		long res = 1;
		x %= mod;
		while(y > 0) {
			if( y % 2 == 1)res = (res * x) % mod;
			y >>= 1;
            x = (x * x) % mod;
		}
		return res;
	}
	
	static void intsort(int [] a) {
		List<Integer> temp = new ArrayList<Integer>();
		for(int i = 0; i<a.length; i++)temp.add(a[i]);
		Collections.sort(temp);
		for(int i = 0; i<a.length; i++)a[i] = temp.get(i);
	}
	
	static void longsort(long [] a) {
		List<Long> temp = new ArrayList<Long>();
		for(int i = 0; i<a.length; i++)temp.add(a[i]);
		Collections.sort(temp);
		for(int i = 0; i<a.length; i++)a[i] = temp.get(i);
	}
	
	static void reverseintsort(int [] a) {
		List<Integer> temp = new ArrayList<Integer>();
		for(int i = 0; i<a.length; i++)temp.add(a[i]);
		Collections.sort(temp);
		Collections.reverseOrder();
		for(int i = 0; i<a.length; i++)a[i] = temp.get(i);
	}
	
	static void reverselongsort(long [] a) {
		List<Long> temp = new ArrayList<Long>();
		for(int i = 0; i<a.length; i++)temp.add(a[i]);
		Collections.sort(temp);
		Collections.reverseOrder();
		for(int i = 0; i<a.length; i++)a[i] = temp.get(i);
	}
	
	static void intpairsort(intpair [] a) {
		List<intpair> temp = new ArrayList<intpair>();
		for(int i = 0; i<a.length; i++)temp.add(a[i]);
		Collections.sort(temp,(p1,p2) -> {
			if(p1.x == p2.x) return p1.y >= p2.y ? -1 : 1;
			else return p1.x > p2.x ? -1 : 1;
		});
		for(int i = 0; i<a.length; i++)a[i] = temp.get(i);
	}
	
	static void longpairsort(longpair [] a) {
		List<longpair> temp = new ArrayList<longpair>();
		for(int i = 0; i<a.length; i++)temp.add(a[i]);
		Collections.sort(temp,(p1,p2) -> {
			if(p1.x == p2.x) return p1.y >= p2.y ? -1 : 1;
			else return p1.x > p2.x ? -1 : 1;
		});
		for(int i = 0; i<a.length; i++)a[i] = temp.get(i);
	}
	
	static class intpair{
		public int x;
		public int y;
		
		intpair(int a,int b){
			this.x = a;
			this.y = b;
		}
		
		intpair(){}
	}
	
	static class longpair{
		public long x;
		public long y;
		
		longpair(long a,long b){
			this.x = a;
			this.y = b;
		}
		
		longpair(){}
	}
	
	static class data{
		public long sum;
		
		data(long val){
		    this.sum = val;
		}
		
		data(){}
		
		data combine(data l, data r) {
		    data res = new data();
		    res.sum = l.sum + r.sum;
		    return res;
		}
	}
	
	static class Seg_Tree extends data{
		public int n;
		data [] seg;
		
		Seg_Tree(int sz){
			this.n = sz;
			seg = new data[4*n+4];
		}
		
		void build(long a[], int v, int tl, int tr) {
		    if (tl == tr) {
		        seg[v] = new data(a[tl]);
		    } else {
		        int tm = (tl + tr) / 2;
		        build(a, v*2, tl, tm);
		        build(a, v*2+1, tm+1, tr);
		        seg[v] = combine(seg[v*2],seg[v*2+1]);
		    }
		}

		void update(int v, int tl, int tr, int pos, long new_val) {
		    if (tl == tr) {
		        seg[v] = new data(new_val);
		    } else {
		        int tm = (tl + tr) / 2;
		        if (pos <= tm)
		            update(v*2, tl, tm, pos, new_val);
		        else
		            update(v*2+1, tm+1, tr, pos, new_val);
		        seg[v] = combine(seg[v*2],seg[v*2+1]);
		    }
		}
		
		data query(int v, int tl, int tr, int l, int r) {
		    if (l > r) 
		        return new data(0);
		    if (l == tl && r == tr) 
		        return seg[v];
		    int tm = (tl + tr) / 2;
		    return combine(query(v*2, tl, tm, l, min(r, tm)),query(v*2+1, tm+1, tr, max(l, tm+1), r));
		}
	}
	
	static class Bit_Tree{
		static int n;
		static int [] bit;
		
		Bit_Tree(int sz){
			Bit_Tree.n = sz;
			Bit_Tree.bit = new int[n+1];
		}
		
		static int child(int x) {
			return x + (x & (-x));
		}
		
		static int parent(int x) {
			return x - (x & (-x));
		}
		
		static void build(int [] a) {
			for(int i = 0; i<a.length; i++) {
				int start = i+1;
				while(start <= n) {
					bit[start] += a[i];
					start = child(start);
				}
			}
		}
		
		static void update(int idx,int new_val) {
			idx += 1;
			while(idx <= n) {
				bit[idx] += new_val;
				idx = child(idx);
			}
		}
		
		static int query(int right) {
			int res = 0;
			while(right > 0) {
				res += bit[right];
				right = parent(right);
			}
			return res;
		}
		
		static int query(int left,int right) {
			return query(right) - query(left-1);
		}
	}
	
	public static int gcd(int a, int b)  
    { 
        BigInteger b1 = BigInteger.valueOf(a); 
        BigInteger b2 = BigInteger.valueOf(b); 
        BigInteger gcd = b1.gcd(b2); 
            return gcd.intValue(); 
    } 
      
    public static long gcd(long a, long b)  
    { 
        BigInteger b1 = BigInteger.valueOf(a); 
        BigInteger b2 = BigInteger.valueOf(b); 
        BigInteger gcd = b1.gcd(b2); 
            return gcd.longValue(); 
    } 
}