You are given an array a_1, a_2, ... , a_n and two integers m and k.

You can choose some subarray a_l, a_{l+1}, ..., a_{r-1}, a_r. 

The cost of subarray a_l, a_{l+1}, ..., a_{r-1}, a_r is equal to ∑_{i=l}^{r} a_i - k ⌈ (r - l + 1)/(m) ⌉, where ⌈ x ⌉ is the least integer greater than or equal to x. 

The cost of empty subarray is equal to zero.

For example, if m = 3, k = 10 and a = [2, -4, 15, -3, 4, 8, 3], then the cost of some subarrays are:

  * a_3 ... a_3: 15 - k ⌈ 1/3 ⌉ = 15 - 10 = 5; 
  * a_3 ... a_4: (15 - 3) - k ⌈ 2/3 ⌉ = 12 - 10 = 2; 
  * a_3 ... a_5: (15 - 3 + 4) - k ⌈ 3/3 ⌉ = 16 - 10 = 6; 
  * a_3 ... a_6: (15 - 3 + 4 + 8) - k ⌈ 4/3 ⌉ = 24 - 20 = 4; 
  * a_3 ... a_7: (15 - 3 + 4 + 8 + 3) - k ⌈ 5/3 ⌉ = 27 - 20 = 7. 



Your task is to find the maximum cost of some subarray (possibly empty) of array a.

Input

The first line contains three integers n, m, and k (1 ≤ n ≤ 3 ⋅ 10^5, 1 ≤ m ≤ 10, 1 ≤ k ≤ 10^9).

The second line contains n integers a_1, a_2, ..., a_n (-10^9 ≤ a_i ≤ 10^9).

Output

Print the maximum cost of some subarray of array a.

Examples

Input


7 3 10
2 -4 15 -3 4 8 3


Output


7


Input


5 2 1000
-13 -4 -9 -20 -11


Output


0
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.util.InputMismatchException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
import java.io.InputStream;

/**
 * Built using CHelper plug-in
 * Actual solution is at the top
 *
 * @author Rustam Musin (t.me/musin_acm)
 */
public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        InputStream inputStream = System.in;
        OutputStream outputStream = System.out;
        InputReader in = new InputReader(inputStream);
        OutputWriter out = new OutputWriter(outputStream);
        DOcherednayaZadachaNaPodotrezki solver = new DOcherednayaZadachaNaPodotrezki();
        solver.solve(1, in, out);
        out.close();
    }

    static class DOcherednayaZadachaNaPodotrezki {
        public void solve(int testNumber, InputReader in, OutputWriter out) {
            int n = in.readInt();
            int m = in.readInt();
            int k = in.readInt();
            int[] a = in.readIntArray(n);
            long[] dp0 = new long[m];
            long[] dp1 = new long[m];
            Arrays.fill(dp1, (long) -1e15);
            dp1[0] = 0;
            long ans = 0;
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                long[] d = dp0;
                dp0 = dp1;
                dp1 = d;
                Arrays.fill(dp1, 0);
                dp1[1 % m] = dp0[0] + a[i] - k;
                for (int j = 1; j < m; j++) {
                    dp1[(j + 1) % m] = dp0[j] + a[i];
                }
                dp1[0] = Math.max(dp1[0], 0);
                ans = Math.max(ans, ArrayUtils.maxElement(dp1));
            }
            out.print(ans);
        }

    }

    static class InputReader {
        private InputStream stream;
        private byte[] buf = new byte[1024];
        private int curChar;
        private int numChars;
        private InputReader.SpaceCharFilter filter;

        public InputReader(InputStream stream) {
            this.stream = stream;
        }

        public int[] readIntArray(int size) {
            int[] array = new int[size];
            for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
                array[i] = readInt();
            }
            return array;
        }

        public int read() {
            if (numChars == -1) {
                throw new InputMismatchException();
            }
            if (curChar >= numChars) {
                curChar = 0;
                try {
                    numChars = stream.read(buf);
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    throw new InputMismatchException();
                }
                if (numChars <= 0) {
                    return -1;
                }
            }
            return buf[curChar++];
        }

        public int readInt() {
            int c = read();
            while (isSpaceChar(c)) {
                c = read();
            }
            int sgn = 1;
            if (c == '-') {
                sgn = -1;
                c = read();
            }
            int res = 0;
            do {
                if (c < '0' || c > '9') {
                    throw new InputMismatchException();
                }
                res *= 10;
                res += c - '0';
                c = read();
            } while (!isSpaceChar(c));
            return res * sgn;
        }

        public boolean isSpaceChar(int c) {
            if (filter != null) {
                return filter.isSpaceChar(c);
            }
            return isWhitespace(c);
        }

        public static boolean isWhitespace(int c) {
            return c == ' ' || c == '\n' || c == '\r' || c == '\t' || c == -1;
        }

        public interface SpaceCharFilter {
            public boolean isSpaceChar(int ch);

        }

    }

    static interface LongCollection extends LongStream {
        public int size();

    }

    static interface LongReversableCollection extends LongCollection {
    }

    static class OutputWriter {
        private final PrintWriter writer;

        public OutputWriter(OutputStream outputStream) {
            writer = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(outputStream)));
        }

        public OutputWriter(Writer writer) {
            this.writer = new PrintWriter(writer);
        }

        public void close() {
            writer.close();
        }

        public void print(long i) {
            writer.print(i);
        }

    }

    static interface LongList extends LongReversableCollection {
        public abstract long get(int index);

        public abstract void removeAt(int index);

        default public LongIterator longIterator() {
            return new LongIterator() {
                private int at;
                private boolean removed;

                public long value() {
                    if (removed) {
                        throw new IllegalStateException();
                    }
                    return get(at);
                }

                public boolean advance() {
                    at++;
                    removed = false;
                    return isValid();
                }

                public boolean isValid() {
                    return !removed && at < size();
                }

                public void remove() {
                    removeAt(at);
                    at--;
                    removed = true;
                }
            };
        }

    }

    static class LongArray extends LongAbstractStream implements LongList {
        private long[] data;

        public LongArray(long[] arr) {
            data = arr;
        }

        public int size() {
            return data.length;
        }

        public long get(int at) {
            return data[at];
        }

        public void removeAt(int index) {
            throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
        }

    }

    static interface LongIterator {
        public long value() throws NoSuchElementException;

        public boolean advance();

        public boolean isValid();

    }

    static class ArrayUtils {
        public static long maxElement(long[] array) {
            return new LongArray(array).max();
        }

    }

    static interface LongStream extends Iterable<Long>, Comparable<LongStream> {
        public LongIterator longIterator();

        default public Iterator<Long> iterator() {
            return new Iterator<Long>() {
                private LongIterator it = longIterator();

                public boolean hasNext() {
                    return it.isValid();
                }

                public Long next() {
                    long result = it.value();
                    it.advance();
                    return result;
                }
            };
        }

        default public int compareTo(LongStream c) {
            LongIterator it = longIterator();
            LongIterator jt = c.longIterator();
            while (it.isValid() && jt.isValid()) {
                long i = it.value();
                long j = jt.value();
                if (i < j) {
                    return -1;
                } else if (i > j) {
                    return 1;
                }
                it.advance();
                jt.advance();
            }
            if (it.isValid()) {
                return 1;
            }
            if (jt.isValid()) {
                return -1;
            }
            return 0;
        }

        default public long max() {
            long result = Long.MIN_VALUE;
            for (LongIterator it = longIterator(); it.isValid(); it.advance()) {
                long current = it.value();
                if (current > result) {
                    result = current;
                }
            }
            return result;
        }

    }

    static abstract class LongAbstractStream implements LongStream {
        public String toString() {
            StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
            boolean first = true;
            for (LongIterator it = longIterator(); it.isValid(); it.advance()) {
                if (first) {
                    first = false;
                } else {
                    builder.append(' ');
                }
                builder.append(it.value());
            }
            return builder.toString();
        }

        public boolean equals(Object o) {
            if (!(o instanceof LongStream)) {
                return false;
            }
            LongStream c = (LongStream) o;
            LongIterator it = longIterator();
            LongIterator jt = c.longIterator();
            while (it.isValid() && jt.isValid()) {
                if (it.value() != jt.value()) {
                    return false;
                }
                it.advance();
                jt.advance();
            }
            return !it.isValid() && !jt.isValid();
        }

        public int hashCode() {
            int result = 0;
            for (LongIterator it = longIterator(); it.isValid(); it.advance()) {
                result *= 31;
                result += it.value();
            }
            return result;
        }

    }
}

