You are given two integers x and y. You can perform two types of operations: 

  1. Pay a dollars and increase or decrease any of these integers by 1. For example, if x = 0 and y = 7 there are four possible outcomes after this operation: 
    * x = 0, y = 6; 
    * x = 0, y = 8; 
    * x = -1, y = 7; 
    * x = 1, y = 7. 

  2. Pay b dollars and increase or decrease both integers by 1. For example, if x = 0 and y = 7 there are two possible outcomes after this operation: 
    * x = -1, y = 6; 
    * x = 1, y = 8. 



Your goal is to make both given integers equal zero simultaneously, i.e. x = y = 0. There are no other requirements. In particular, it is possible to move from x=1, y=0 to x=y=0.

Calculate the minimum amount of dollars you have to spend on it.

Input

The first line contains one integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 100) — the number of testcases.

The first line of each test case contains two integers x and y (0 ≤ x, y ≤ 10^9).

The second line of each test case contains two integers a and b (1 ≤ a, b ≤ 10^9).

Output

For each test case print one integer — the minimum amount of dollars you have to spend.

Example

Input


2
1 3
391 555
0 0
9 4


Output


1337
0

Note

In the first test case you can perform the following sequence of operations: first, second, first. This way you spend 391 + 555 + 391 = 1337 dollars.

In the second test case both integers are equal to zero initially, so you dont' have to spend money.
import sys
if sys.subversion[0] == "PyPy":
    import io, atexit
    sys.stdout = io.BytesIO()
    atexit.register(lambda: sys.__stdout__.write(sys.stdout.getvalue()))
    
    sys.stdin = io.BytesIO(sys.stdin.read())
    input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip()
 
RS = raw_input
RI = lambda x=int: map(x,RS().split())
RN = lambda x=int: x(RS())
''' ...................................................................... '''

for _ in xrange(RN()):
    x,y = RI()
    a,b = RI()
    cost = 0
    if x>y:
        x,y = y,x

    gap = y-x

    cost += gap*a
    v1 = min(2*a,b)
    print cost + v1*x
    
