You are given two integers x and y. You can perform two types of operations: 

  1. Pay a dollars and increase or decrease any of these integers by 1. For example, if x = 0 and y = 7 there are four possible outcomes after this operation: 
    * x = 0, y = 6; 
    * x = 0, y = 8; 
    * x = -1, y = 7; 
    * x = 1, y = 7. 

  2. Pay b dollars and increase or decrease both integers by 1. For example, if x = 0 and y = 7 there are two possible outcomes after this operation: 
    * x = -1, y = 6; 
    * x = 1, y = 8. 



Your goal is to make both given integers equal zero simultaneously, i.e. x = y = 0. There are no other requirements. In particular, it is possible to move from x=1, y=0 to x=y=0.

Calculate the minimum amount of dollars you have to spend on it.

Input

The first line contains one integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 100) — the number of testcases.

The first line of each test case contains two integers x and y (0 ≤ x, y ≤ 10^9).

The second line of each test case contains two integers a and b (1 ≤ a, b ≤ 10^9).

Output

For each test case print one integer — the minimum amount of dollars you have to spend.

Example

Input


2
1 3
391 555
0 0
9 4


Output


1337
0

Note

In the first test case you can perform the following sequence of operations: first, second, first. This way you spend 391 + 555 + 391 = 1337 dollars.

In the second test case both integers are equal to zero initially, so you dont' have to spend money.
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.math.*;
public class AEdu86{

	public static void main(String args[]){
		FastReader sc = new FastReader();
		StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder();
        int t,i,n;
        long x,y,a,b,cost=0;
		t=sc.nextInt();
		while(t-->0){
            x=sc.nextInt();
            y=sc.nextInt();
            a=sc.nextInt();
            b=sc.nextInt();
            if(x==0 && y==0){
                sb.append(0).append('\n');
                continue;
            }
            
            long diff=Math.abs(x-y);
            long min=Math.min(x,y);
            long min1=a*diff+b*min;
            long min2=a*diff+2*a*min;
            long ans=Math.min(min1,min2);
            sb.append(ans).append('\n');
        
		}
		sb.deleteCharAt(sb.length()-1);
		out.println(sb);
	}

	static PrintWriter out;
	static class FastReader{
		BufferedReader br;
		StringTokenizer st;
		public FastReader(){
			br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
			out=new PrintWriter(System.out,true);
		}
		String next(){
			while(st==null || !st.hasMoreElements()){
				try{
					st= new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
				}
				catch (IOException e){
					e.printStackTrace();
				}
			}
			return st.nextToken();
		}
		int nextInt(){
			return Integer.parseInt(next());
		}
		long nextLong(){
			return Long.parseLong(next());
		}
		double nextDouble(){
			return Double.parseDouble(next());
		}
		String nextLine(){
			String str = "";
			try{
				str=br.readLine();
			}
			catch(IOException e){
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			return str;
		}
	}

	public static boolean isPrime(int n) {
		if(n<2) return false;
		for(int i=2;i<=(int)Math.sqrt(n);i++) {
			if(n%i==0) return false;
		}
		return true;
	}

	public static void print(int a[],int l,int r){
		int i;
		for(i=l;i<=r;i++)
			out.print(a[i]+" ");
		out.println();
	}

	public static long fastexpo(long x, long y, long p){
		long res=1;
		while(y > 0){
			if((y & 1)==1)
				res= ((res%p)*(x%p))%p;
			y= y >> 1;			
			x = ((x%p)*(x%p))%p;
		}
		return res;
	}

	public static boolean[] sieve (int n) {
		boolean primes[]=new boolean[n+1];
		Arrays.fill(primes,true);
		primes[0]=primes[1]=false;
		for(int i=2;i*i<=n;i++){
			if(primes[i]){
				for(int j=i*i;j<=n;j+=i)
					primes[j]=false;
			}
		}
		return primes;
	}

	public static long gcd(long a,long b){
        return (BigInteger.valueOf(a).gcd(BigInteger.valueOf(b))).longValue();
    }

    public static void merge(int a[],int l,int m,int r){
        int n1,n2,i,j,k;
        n1=m-l+1;
        n2=r-m;

        int L[]=new int[n1];
        int R[]=new int[n2];

        for(i=0;i<n1;i++)
            L[i]=a[l+i];
        for(j=0;j<n2;j++)
            R[j]=a[m+1+j];

        i=0;j=0;

        k=l;
        while(i<n1&&j<n2){
            if(L[i]<=R[j]){
                a[k]=L[i];
                i++;
            }
            else{
                a[k]=R[j];
                j++;
            }
            k++;
        }

        while(i<n1){
            a[k]=L[i];
            i++;
            k++;
        }
        while(j<n2){
            a[k]=R[j];
            j++;
            k++;
        }
    }
    public static void sort(int a[],int l,int r){
        int m;
        if(l<r){
            m=(l+r)/2;
            sort(a,l,m);
            sort(a,m+1,r);
            merge(a,l,m,r);
        }
    }
}

