You are given two integers x and y. You can perform two types of operations: 

  1. Pay a dollars and increase or decrease any of these integers by 1. For example, if x = 0 and y = 7 there are four possible outcomes after this operation: 
    * x = 0, y = 6; 
    * x = 0, y = 8; 
    * x = -1, y = 7; 
    * x = 1, y = 7. 

  2. Pay b dollars and increase or decrease both integers by 1. For example, if x = 0 and y = 7 there are two possible outcomes after this operation: 
    * x = -1, y = 6; 
    * x = 1, y = 8. 



Your goal is to make both given integers equal zero simultaneously, i.e. x = y = 0. There are no other requirements. In particular, it is possible to move from x=1, y=0 to x=y=0.

Calculate the minimum amount of dollars you have to spend on it.

Input

The first line contains one integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 100) — the number of testcases.

The first line of each test case contains two integers x and y (0 ≤ x, y ≤ 10^9).

The second line of each test case contains two integers a and b (1 ≤ a, b ≤ 10^9).

Output

For each test case print one integer — the minimum amount of dollars you have to spend.

Example

Input


2
1 3
391 555
0 0
9 4


Output


1337
0

Note

In the first test case you can perform the following sequence of operations: first, second, first. This way you spend 391 + 555 + 391 = 1337 dollars.

In the second test case both integers are equal to zero initially, so you dont' have to spend money.
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
 
/** Class for buffered reading int and double values */
 
 public class gfg {
    
    static ArrayList<Integer>[] graph;
    static boolean[] vis;
    static int verts=0;
    static long edges=0;
    //static int flag=0;

    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException{
        Reader r = new Reader();
        Reader.init(System.in);
        int t = r.nextInt();
        while(t-->0){
            long x = r.nextLong();
            long y = r.nextLong();
            long a = r.nextLong();
            long b = r.nextLong();
            System.out.println(solve(x,y,a,b));

        }

    }

    static long solve(long x, long y,long a, long b){
        long ans =0;
       
        
        ans= a*(x+y) ;
        long two=0;
        //System.out.println(temp1+" "+temp2);
        if(x<y){
            long t = x;
            x = y;
            y=t;
        }
        two = a*(x-y) + b*y;
        if(2*a<b)
            return ans;
        else
            return two;
        
    } 

    


    static long fastpow(long a, long n){
        //System.out.println("ssdf");
        if(n>0){
            long half = fastpow(a,n/2);
            if(n%2==0){
                return half*half;
            } 
            else
                return a*half*half;
        }
        return 1;
    }

    
}


class Reader {
    static BufferedReader reader;
    static StringTokenizer tokenizer;

    /** call this method to initialize reader for InputStream */
    static void init(InputStream input) {
        reader = new BufferedReader(
                     new InputStreamReader(input) );
        tokenizer = new StringTokenizer("");
    }

    /** get next word */
    static String next() throws IOException {
        while ( ! tokenizer.hasMoreTokens() ) {
            //TODO add check for eof if necessary
            tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(
                   reader.readLine() );
        }
        return tokenizer.nextToken();
    }

    static int nextInt() throws IOException {
        return Integer.parseInt( next() );
    }
    static long nextLong() throws IOException {
        return Long.parseLong( next() );
    }
    
    static double nextDouble() throws IOException {
        return Double.parseDouble( next() );
    }
}

class node {
    int a;
    int b;// cost to rreach\
    int dif =0;
    node(int v,int va){
        a=v;
        b=va;
        dif = Math.abs(b) - Math.abs(a);
    }
}
class mergesort{
    static void sort(int l, int h, int[] arr){
        if(l<h){
            int mid = (l+h)/2;
            
            sort(l,mid,arr);
            sort(mid+1,h,arr);
            merge(l,mid,h,arr);
        }
    }
    static void merge(int l, int m , int h , int [] arr){

        int[] left = new int[m-l+1];
        int[] right = new int[h-m];
        for(int i= 0 ;i< m-l+1;i++){
            left[i] = arr[l+i];
        }
        for(int i=0;i<h-m;i++){
            right[i] = arr[m+1+i];
        }
        //now left and right arrays are assumed to be sorted and we have tp merge them together 
        // int the original aaray.
        int i=l;
        int lindex = 0;
        int rindex =  0;
        
        while(lindex<m-l+1 && rindex<h-m){
            if(left[lindex]<=right[rindex]){
                arr[i]=left[lindex];
                lindex++;
                i++;
            }
            else{
                arr[i]=right[rindex];
                rindex++;
                i++;
            }
        }
        while(lindex<m-l+1){
            arr[i]=left[lindex];
            lindex++;
            i++;
        }
        while(rindex<h-m){
            arr[i]=right[rindex];
            rindex++;
            i++;
        }
    }
    
}









