You are given two integers x and y. You can perform two types of operations: 

  1. Pay a dollars and increase or decrease any of these integers by 1. For example, if x = 0 and y = 7 there are four possible outcomes after this operation: 
    * x = 0, y = 6; 
    * x = 0, y = 8; 
    * x = -1, y = 7; 
    * x = 1, y = 7. 

  2. Pay b dollars and increase or decrease both integers by 1. For example, if x = 0 and y = 7 there are two possible outcomes after this operation: 
    * x = -1, y = 6; 
    * x = 1, y = 8. 



Your goal is to make both given integers equal zero simultaneously, i.e. x = y = 0. There are no other requirements. In particular, it is possible to move from x=1, y=0 to x=y=0.

Calculate the minimum amount of dollars you have to spend on it.

Input

The first line contains one integer t (1 ≤ t ≤ 100) — the number of testcases.

The first line of each test case contains two integers x and y (0 ≤ x, y ≤ 10^9).

The second line of each test case contains two integers a and b (1 ≤ a, b ≤ 10^9).

Output

For each test case print one integer — the minimum amount of dollars you have to spend.

Example

Input


2
1 3
391 555
0 0
9 4


Output


1337
0

Note

In the first test case you can perform the following sequence of operations: first, second, first. This way you spend 391 + 555 + 391 = 1337 dollars.

In the second test case both integers are equal to zero initially, so you dont' have to spend money.
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;

public class C1342PA {
    //static String probName = "template";
    static Comparator<int[]> comp = new Comparator<int[]>() {
        public int compare(int[] a, int[] b) {
            for (int i=0; i<a.length; i++) {
                if (a[i] < b[i])       return -1;
                else if (a[i] > b[i])  return 1;
            }
            return 0;
        }
    };
    static final long LARGE_LONG = 1000000000000000000L;
    static final int LARGE_INT = 1000000007;
    static final int[] dx = new int[] {1, -1, 0, 0};
    static final int[] dy = new int[] {0, 0, 1, -1};

    public static void main(String[] argst) throws IOException {
        FastReader in = new FastReader();
        // FastReader in = new FastReader(probName + ".in");
        // Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);

        // PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new FileWriter(probName + ".out")));
        PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
        int t = in.nextInt();
        for (int tc = 0; tc < t; tc ++) {
            long x1 = in.nextInt();
            long y1 = in.nextInt();
            long a = in.nextInt();
            long b = in.nextInt();
            long x = Math.min(x1, y1);
            long y = Math.max(x1, y1);
            long oa = x*b + (y-x)*a;
            long ob = x*a + y*a;
            out.println(Math.min(oa, ob));
        }
        out.close();
    }
    static class FenwickTree {
        int[] bit;  // binary indexed tree
        int n;

        public FenwickTree(int n) {
            this.n = n;
            bit = new int[n];
        }

        int sum(int r) {
            int ret = 0;
            for (; r >= 0; r = (r & (r + 1)) - 1)
                ret += bit[r];
            return ret;
        }

        int sum(int l, int r) {
            return sum(r) - sum(l - 1);
        }

        void add(int idx, int delta) {
            for (; idx < n; idx = idx | (idx + 1))
                bit[idx] += delta;
        }
    };


    /* FastReader code from  https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/fast-io-in-java-in-competitive-programming/
       nextLine modified, and added next(), and hasNext()
    */
    static class FastReader {
        final private int BUFFER_SIZE = 1 << 16;
        final private int MAX_LINE_SIZE = 1 << 20;
        private DataInputStream din;
        private byte[] buffer, lineBuf;
        private int bufferPointer, bytesRead;

        public FastReader() {
            din = new DataInputStream(System.in);
            buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
            bufferPointer = bytesRead = 0;
        }
        public FastReader(String file_name) throws IOException {
            din = new DataInputStream(new FileInputStream(file_name));
            buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
            bufferPointer = bytesRead = 0;
        }
        public boolean hasNext() throws IOException {
            byte c;
            while ((c = read()) != -1) {
                if (c > ' ') {
                    bufferPointer--;
                    return true;
                }
            }
            return false;
        }
        public String nextLine() throws IOException {
            if (lineBuf == null)	lineBuf = new byte[MAX_LINE_SIZE];
            int ctr = 0;
            byte c;
            while ((c = read()) != -1) {
                if (c == '\r')        continue;
                if (c == '\n')        break;
                lineBuf[ctr++] = c;
            }
            return new String(lineBuf, 0, ctr);
        }
        public String next() throws IOException {
            if (lineBuf == null)	lineBuf = new byte[MAX_LINE_SIZE];
            int ctr = 0;
            byte c = read();
            while (c <= ' ')  	c = read();
            while (c > ' ') {
                lineBuf[ctr++] = c;
                c = read();
            }
            return new String(lineBuf, 0, ctr);
        }
        public int nextInt() throws IOException {
            int ret = 0;
            byte c = read();
            while (c <= ' ')   c = read();
            boolean neg = (c == '-');
            if (neg)           c = read();
            do {
                ret = ret * 10 + c - '0';
            } while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9');

            if (neg)           return -ret;
            return ret;
        }
        public long nextLong() throws IOException {
            long ret = 0;
            byte c = read();
            while (c <= ' ')    c = read();
            boolean neg = (c == '-');
            if (neg)            c = read();
            do {
                ret = ret * 10 + c - '0';
            } while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9');
            if (neg)            return -ret;
            return ret;
        }
        public double nextDouble() throws IOException {
            double ret = 0, div = 1;
            byte c = read();
            while (c <= ' ')
                c = read();
            boolean neg = (c == '-');
            if (neg)  	c = read();
            do {
                ret = ret * 10 + c - '0';
            }
            while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9');
            if (c == '.') {
                while ((c = read()) >= '0' && c <= '9') {
                    ret += (c - '0') / (div *= 10);
                }
            }
            if (neg)     return -ret;
            return ret;
        }
        private void fillBuffer() throws IOException {
            bytesRead = din.read(buffer, bufferPointer = 0, BUFFER_SIZE);
            if (bytesRead == -1)
                buffer[0] = -1;
        }
        private byte read() throws IOException {
            if (bufferPointer == bytesRead)     fillBuffer();
            return buffer[bufferPointer++];
        }
        public void close() throws IOException {
            if (din == null) 	   return;
            din.close();
        }
    }
}

