The supercomputer system L in the PCK Research Institute performs a variety of calculations upon request from external institutes, companies, universities and other entities. To use the L system, you have to reserve operation time by specifying the start and end time. No two reservation periods are allowed to overlap each other.

Write a program to report if a new reservation overlaps with any of the existing reservations. Note that the coincidence of start and end times is not considered to constitute an overlap. All the temporal data is given as the elapsed time from the moment at which the L system starts operation.



Input

The input is given in the following format.


a b
N
s_1 f_1
s_2 f_2
:
s_N f_N


The first line provides new reservation information, i.e., the start time a and end time b (0 ≤ a < b ≤ 1000) in integers. The second line specifies the number of existing reservations N (0 ≤ N ≤ 100). Subsequent N lines provide temporal information for the i-th reservation: start time s_i and end time f_i (0 ≤ s_i < f_i ≤ 1000) in integers. No two existing reservations overlap.

Output

Output "1" if the new reservation temporally overlaps with any of the existing ones, or "0" otherwise.

Examples

Input

5 7
3
1 4
4 5
7 10


Output

0


Input

3 7
3
7 10
1 4
4 5


Output

1
import java.util.*;
import java.util.stream.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.math.*;

public class Main {

	static void solve (FastScanner in, PrintWriter out, Methods ms) {
		
		double start = in.nextDouble()+0.5, end = in.nextDouble()-0.5;
		int n = in.nextInt();
		int ans = 0;
		for (int i=0; i<n; i++) {
			int a = in.nextInt(), b = in.nextInt();
			if (a<start&&start<b || a<end&&end<b) {
				ans = 1;
			}
			else if (start<a&&a<end || start<b&&b<end) {
				ans = 1;
			}
		}
		out.println(ans);
		
	}
	


	public static void main(String[] args) {
		FastScanner in = new FastScanner(System.in);
		PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
		Methods ms = new Methods();
		solve(in, out, ms);
		in.close();
		out.close();
	}

	static class Methods {

		public void print (Object... ar) {System.out.println(Arrays.deepToString(ar));}

		public int max (int... ar) {Arrays.sort(ar); return ar[ar.length-1];}

		public int min (int... ar) {Arrays.sort(ar); return ar[0];}

		public long gcd (long a, long b) {return b>0?gcd(b,a%b):a;}

		public long lcm (long a, long b) {return a/gcd(a,b)*b;}

		public long factorial (int i) {
			if (i==1) return 1;
			else return i*factorial(i-1);
		}

		public int manhat (int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2) {
			return Math.abs(x1-x2)+Math.abs(y1-y2);
		}

		public double euclid (double x1, double y1, double x2, double y2) {
			return Math.sqrt((x2-x1)*(x2-x1)+(y2-y1)*(y2-y1));
		}

		public boolean isPrime (int n) {
			if (n==2) return true;
			if (n<2 || n%2==0) return false;
			for (int i=3; i<=Math.sqrt(n); i+=2) if(n%i==0) return false;
			return true;
		}

	}

	static class FastScanner {

		private InputStream in;
		private byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
		private  int length = 0, p = 0;

		public FastScanner (InputStream stream) {
			in = stream;
		}

		public boolean hasNextByte () {
			if (p < length) return true;
			else {
				p = 0;
				try {length = in.read(buffer);}
				catch (Exception e) {e.printStackTrace();}
				if (length <= 0) return false;
			}
			return true;
		}

		public int readByte () {
			if (hasNextByte() == true) return buffer[p++];
			return -1;
		}

		public boolean isPrintable (int n) {return 33<=n&&n<=126;}

		public void skip () {
			while (hasNextByte() && !isPrintable(buffer[p])) p++;
		}

		public boolean hasNext () {skip(); return hasNextByte();}

		public String next () {
			if (!hasNext()) throw new NoSuchElementException();
			StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
			int t = readByte();
			while (isPrintable(t)) {
				sb.appendCodePoint(t);
				t = readByte();
			}
			return sb.toString();
		}

		public String[] nextArray (int n) {
			String[] ar = new String[n];
			for (int i=0; i<n; i++) ar[i] = next();
			return ar;
		}

		public int nextInt () {return Math.toIntExact(nextLong());}

		public int[] nextIntArray (int n) {
			int[] ar = new int[n];
			for (int i=0; i<n; i++) ar[i] = nextInt();
			return ar;
		}

		public long nextLong () {
			if (!hasNext()) throw new NoSuchElementException();
			boolean minus = false;
			int temp = readByte();
			if (temp == '-') {
				minus = true;
				temp = readByte();
			}
			if (temp<'0' || '9'<temp) throw new NumberFormatException();
			long n = 0;
			while (isPrintable(temp)) {
				if ('0'<=temp && temp<='9') {
					n *= 10;
					n += temp - '0';
				}
				else throw new NumberFormatException();
				temp = readByte();
			}
			return minus? -n : n;
		}

		public long[] nextLongArray (int n) {
			long[] ar = new long[n];
			for (int i=0; i<n; i++) ar[i] = nextLong();
			return ar;
		}

		public double nextDouble () {
			return Double.parseDouble(next());
		}

		public double[] nextDoubleArray (int n) {
			double[] ar = new double[n];
			for (int i=0; i<n; i++) ar[i] = nextDouble();
			return ar;
		}

		public void close () {
			try {in.close();}
			catch(Exception e){}
		}

	}

}
