A few years ago Sajjad left his school and register to another one due to security reasons. Now he wishes to find Amir, one of his schoolmates and good friends.

There are n schools numerated from 1 to n. One can travel between each pair of them, to do so, he needs to buy a ticket. The ticker between schools i and j costs <image> and can be used multiple times. Help Sajjad to find the minimum cost he needs to pay for tickets to visit all schools. He can start and finish in any school.

Input

The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of schools.

Output

Print single integer: the minimum cost of tickets needed to visit all schools.

Examples

Input

2


Output

0


Input

10


Output

4

Note

In the first example we can buy a ticket between the schools that costs <image>.
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.*;

public class Main {
    static BufferedReader in;
    static PrintWriter out;
    static StringTokenizer buffer;

    public static void solve() {
        int n = ni();
        if (n<3) out.println(0);
        else out.println(n%2==0 ? n/2-1 : n/2);
    }


    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
        solve();
        out.close();
    }

    static String next() {
        while (buffer == null || !buffer.hasMoreElements()) {
            try {
                buffer = new StringTokenizer(in.readLine());
            } catch (IOException e) {
                //
            }
        }
        return buffer.nextToken();
    }

    static int ni() {
        return Integer.parseInt(next());
    }

    static long nl() {
        return Long.parseLong(next());
    }

    static double nd() {
        return Double.parseDouble(next());
    }

    static String ns() {
        return next();
    }

    static int[] ni(int n) {
        int[] res = new int[n];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
            res[i] = Integer.parseInt(next());
        return res;
    }

    static long[] nl(int n) {
        long[] res = new long[n];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
            res[i] = Long.parseLong(next());
        return res;
    }

    static double[] nd(int n) {
        double[] res = new double[n];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
            res[i] = Double.parseDouble(next());
        return res;
    }

    static String[] ns(int n) {
        String[] res = new String[n];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
            res[i] = next();
        return res;
    }

    static String nln() {
        try {
            return in.readLine();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            //
        }

        return null;
    }

}