A few years ago Sajjad left his school and register to another one due to security reasons. Now he wishes to find Amir, one of his schoolmates and good friends.

There are n schools numerated from 1 to n. One can travel between each pair of them, to do so, he needs to buy a ticket. The ticker between schools i and j costs <image> and can be used multiple times. Help Sajjad to find the minimum cost he needs to pay for tickets to visit all schools. He can start and finish in any school.

Input

The first line contains a single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 105) — the number of schools.

Output

Print single integer: the minimum cost of tickets needed to visit all schools.

Examples

Input

2


Output

0


Input

10


Output

4

Note

In the first example we can buy a ticket between the schools that costs <image>.

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.math.BigInteger;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.BitSet;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.PriorityQueue;
import java.util.SortedSet;
import java.util.Stack;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import java.util.TreeMap;
import java.util.TreeSet;

/**
 * #
 * 
 * @author pttrung
 */
public class C_Round_411_Div2 {

	public static long MOD = 1000000007;

	public static void main(String[] args) throws FileNotFoundException {
		// PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(new FileOutputStream(new File(
		// "output.txt")));
		PrintWriter out = new PrintWriter(System.out);
		Scanner in = new Scanner();
		int n = in.nextInt();
		out.println((n - 1) / 2);
		out.close();
	}

	public static int[] KMP(String val) {
		int i = 0;
		int j = -1;
		int[] result = new int[val.length() + 1];
		result[0] = -1;
		while (i < val.length()) {
			while (j >= 0 && val.charAt(j) != val.charAt(i)) {
				j = result[j];
			}
			j++;
			i++;
			result[i] = j;
		}
		return result;

	}

	public static boolean nextPer(int[] data) {
		int i = data.length - 1;
		while (i > 0 && data[i] < data[i - 1]) {
			i--;
		}
		if (i == 0) {
			return false;
		}
		int j = data.length - 1;
		while (data[j] < data[i - 1]) {
			j--;
		}
		int temp = data[i - 1];
		data[i - 1] = data[j];
		data[j] = temp;
		Arrays.sort(data, i, data.length);
		return true;
	}

	public static int digit(long n) {
		int result = 0;
		while (n > 0) {
			n /= 10;
			result++;
		}
		return result;
	}

	public static double dist(long a, long b, long x, long y) {
		double val = (b - a) * (b - a) + (x - y) * (x - y);
		val = Math.sqrt(val);
		double other = x * x + a * a;
		other = Math.sqrt(other);
		return val + other;

	}

	public static class Point implements Comparable<Point> {

		int x, y;

		public Point(int start, int end) {
			this.x = start;
			this.y = end;
		}

		@Override
		public int hashCode() {
			int hash = 5;
			hash = 47 * hash + this.x;
			hash = 47 * hash + this.y;
			return hash;
		}

		@Override
		public boolean equals(Object obj) {
			if (obj == null) {
				return false;
			}
			if (getClass() != obj.getClass()) {
				return false;
			}
			final Point other = (Point) obj;
			if (this.x != other.x) {
				return false;
			}
			if (this.y != other.y) {
				return false;
			}
			return true;
		}

		@Override
		public int compareTo(Point o) {
			return Integer.compare(x, o.x);
		}
	}

	public static class FT {

		long[] data;

		FT(int n) {
			data = new long[n];
		}

		public void update(int index, long value) {
			while (index < data.length) {
				data[index] += value;
				index += (index & (-index));
			}
		}

		public long get(int index) {
			long result = 0;
			while (index > 0) {
				result += data[index];
				index -= (index & (-index));
			}
			return result;

		}
	}

	public static long gcd(long a, long b) {
		if (b == 0) {
			return a;
		}
		return gcd(b, a % b);
	}

	public static long pow(long a, long b) {
		if (b == 0) {
			return 1;
		}
		if (b == 1) {
			return a;
		}
		long val = pow(a, b / 2);
		if (b % 2 == 0) {
			return val * val % MOD;
		} else {
			return val * (val * a % MOD) % MOD;

		}
	}

	static class Scanner {

		BufferedReader br;
		StringTokenizer st;

		public Scanner() throws FileNotFoundException {
			// System.setOut(new PrintStream(new
			// BufferedOutputStream(System.out), true));
			br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
			// br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new
			// FileInputStream(new File("input.txt"))));
		}

		public String next() {

			while (st == null || !st.hasMoreTokens()) {
				try {
					st = new StringTokenizer(br.readLine());
				} catch (Exception e) {
					throw new RuntimeException();
				}
			}
			return st.nextToken();
		}

		public long nextLong() {
			return Long.parseLong(next());
		}

		public int nextInt() {
			return Integer.parseInt(next());
		}

		public double nextDouble() {
			return Double.parseDouble(next());
		}

		public String nextLine() {
			st = null;
			try {
				return br.readLine();
			} catch (Exception e) {
				throw new RuntimeException();
			}
		}

		public boolean endLine() {
			try {
				String next = br.readLine();
				while (next != null && next.trim().isEmpty()) {
					next = br.readLine();
				}
				if (next == null) {
					return true;
				}
				st = new StringTokenizer(next);
				return st.hasMoreTokens();
			} catch (Exception e) {
				throw new RuntimeException();
			}
		}
	}
}
