Your security guard friend recently got a new job at a new security company. The company requires him to patrol an area of the city encompassing exactly N city blocks, but they let him choose which blocks. That is, your friend must walk the perimeter of a region whose area is exactly N blocks. Your friend is quite lazy and would like your help to find the shortest possible route that meets the requirements. The city is laid out in a square grid pattern, and is large enough that for the sake of the problem it can be considered infinite.

Input

Input will consist of a single integer N (1 ≤ N ≤ 106), the number of city blocks that must be enclosed by the route.

Output

Print the minimum perimeter that can be achieved.

Examples

Input

4


Output

8


Input

11


Output

14


Input

22


Output

20

Note

Here are some possible shapes for the examples:

<image>
import java.awt.*;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;
import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;

public class Main {

    static class Parser
    {
        final private int BUFFER_SIZE = 1 << 16;

        private DataInputStream din;
        private byte[] buffer;
        private int bufferPointer, bytesRead;

        public Parser(InputStream in)
        {
            din = new DataInputStream(in);
            buffer = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
            bufferPointer = bytesRead = 0;
        }

        public long nextLong() throws Exception
        {
            long ret = 0;
            byte c = read();
            while (c <= ' ') c = read();
            boolean neg = c == '-';
            if (neg) c = read();
            do
            {
                ret = ret * 10 + c - '0';
                c = read();
            } while (c > ' ');
            if (neg) return -ret;
            return ret;
        }

        //reads in the next string
        public String next() throws Exception
        {
            StringBuilder ret =  new StringBuilder();
            byte c = read();
            while (c <= ' ') c = read();
            do
            {
                ret = ret.append((char)c);
                c = read();
            } while (c > ' ');
            return ret.toString();
        }

        public int nextInt() throws Exception
        {
            int ret = 0;
            byte c = read();
            while (c <= ' ') c = read();
            boolean neg = c == '-';
            if (neg) c = read();
            do
            {
                ret = ret * 10 + c - '0';
                c = read();
            } while (c > ' ');
            if (neg) return -ret;
            return ret;
        }

        private void fillBuffer() throws Exception
        {
            bytesRead = din.read(buffer, bufferPointer = 0, BUFFER_SIZE);
            if (bytesRead == -1) buffer[0] = -1;
        }

        private byte read() throws Exception
        {
            if (bufferPointer == bytesRead) fillBuffer();
            return buffer[bufferPointer++];
        }
    }
    static class OutputWriter
    {
        private PrintWriter writer;

        public OutputWriter(OutputStream stream)
        {
            writer = new PrintWriter(new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(
                    stream)));
        }

        public OutputWriter(Writer writer)
        {
            this.writer = new PrintWriter(writer);
        }

        public void println(int x)
        {
            writer.println(x);
        }

        public void print(int x)
        {
            writer.print(x);
        }

        public void println(char x)
        {
            writer.println(x);
        }

        public void print(char x)
        {
            writer.print(x);
        }

        public void println(int array[], int size)
        {
            for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
                println(array[i]);
        }

        public void print(int array[], int size)
        {
            for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
                print(array[i] + " ");
        }

        public void println(long x)
        {
            writer.println(x);
        }

        public void print(long x)
        {
            writer.print(x);
        }

        public void println(long array[], int size)
        {
            for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
                println(array[i]);
        }

        public void print(long array[], int size)
        {
            for (int i = 0; i < size; i++)
                print(array[i]);
        }

        public void println(float num)
        {
            writer.println(num);
        }

        public void print(float num)
        {
            writer.print(num);
        }

        public void println(double num)
        {
            writer.println(num);
        }

        public void print(double num)
        {
            writer.print(num);
        }

        public void println(String s)
        {
            writer.println(s);
        }

        public void print(String s)
        {
            writer.print(s);
        }

        public void println()
        {
            writer.println();
        }

        public void printSpace()
        {
            writer.print(" ");
        }

        public void printf(String format, Object args)
        {
            writer.printf(format, args);
        }

        public void flush()
        {
            writer.flush();
        }

        public void close()
        {
            writer.close();
        }

    }
    public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception {
       Parser s=new Parser(System.in);
        OutputWriter out=new OutputWriter(System.out);
        long N=s.nextLong();
        long sqrt=(long)Math.sqrt(N);
        long v=N-sqrt*sqrt;
        long perimeter =sqrt*4;
        long c=v/sqrt;
        if(v%sqrt!=0)
            c++;
        perimeter+=2l*c;
        System.out.println(perimeter);
        }

    }

