دومی بعد از تغییر اساسی جهان بینی‌ها رخ داد، بعد از سفر تاریخی کریستف کلمب؛ و سومی زمانی که عصر اکنشاف در راه بود و کلیسا به چالش جهانی شدن برخاست. 
The second one took place after worldviews were dramatically altered after Columbus's historical voyage; and the third, when the Age of Discovery was well under way and the Church rose to the challenge of going global. 