According to Erik Erikson’s psychosocial theory, the primary developmental task during early childhood (ages 3-6 years) is:
A. Identity vs. Role Confusion
B. Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
C. Initiative vs. Guilt
D. Intimacy vs. Isolation
Answer:C
According to Erik Erikson’s psychosocial theory, the primary developmental task during early childhood (ages 3-6 years) is:
A. Identity vs. Role Confusion B. Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt C. Initiative vs. Guilt D. Intimacy vs. Isolation
Explanation: Erikson’s psychosocial theory suggests that during early childhood, children strive to take initiative in their activities and explore the world around them. Success in this stage leads to a sense of purpose and competence, while failure may result in feelings of guilt.