Numerous pterygoid arteries also originate from the second part of the maxillary artery and supply the pterygoid muscles.
The masseteric artery, also from the second part of the maxillary artery, accompanies the masseteric nerve laterally through the mandibular notch to supply the masseter muscle.
The buccal artery is distributed with the buccal nerve and supplies skin, muscle, and oral mucosa of the cheek.