Until recently, the standard method of imaging the head was plain radiography. The radiographs are taken in three standard projections—the posteroanterior view, the lateral view, and the Towne’s view (anteroposterior [AP] axial—head in anatomical position). Additional views are obtained to assess the foramina at the base of the skull and the facial bones. Currently, skull radiographs are used in cases of trauma, but such use is declining. Skull fractures are relatively easily detected (Fig. 8.29). The patient is assessed and treatment is based upon the underlying neurological or potential neurological complications.