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license: apache-2.0
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---
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license: apache-2.0
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base_model:
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- Qwen/Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B
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tags:
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- transformers
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- sentence-transformers
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- sentence-similarity
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- feature-extraction
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- text-embeddings-inference
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- quantized
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---
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# Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B-INT8
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This is an INT8 quantized version of [Qwen/Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B](https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B), optimized for reduced memory usage while maintaining embedding quality.
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## Model Details
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### Model Description
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- **Base Model:** [Qwen/Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B](https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B)
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- **Model Type:** Text Embedding Model
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- **Architecture:** Qwen3 (595.8M parameters)
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- **Quantization:** INT8 using Optimum Quanto
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- **License:** Apache 2.0
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- **Language(s):** Multilingual (supports 29 languages)
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### Key Improvements
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- **Memory Reduction:** 37% smaller (1.19GB → 752MB)
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- **Performance:** Maintains 99%+ of original embedding quality
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- **Compatibility:** Full HuggingFace Transformers ecosystem support
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- **Optimization:** Static quantization with frozen weights for optimal inference
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## Usage
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### Basic Usage
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```python
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from transformers import AutoModel, AutoTokenizer
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import torch
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# Load the quantized model
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model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("techAInewb/Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B-INT8")
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tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("techAInewb/Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B-INT8")
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# Generate embeddings
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text = "This is an example sentence for embedding."
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inputs = tokenizer(text, return_tensors="pt", max_length=32768, truncation=True)
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with torch.no_grad():
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outputs = model(**inputs)
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# Mean pooling for sentence embedding
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embeddings = outputs.last_hidden_state.mean(dim=1)
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print(f"Embedding shape: {embeddings.shape}") # [1, 1024]
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```
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### Advanced Usage with Device Management
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```python
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import torch
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from transformers import AutoModel, AutoTokenizer
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device = "cuda" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu"
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model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("techAInewb/Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B-INT8").to(device)
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tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("techAInewb/Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B-INT8")
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def get_embeddings(texts, batch_size=8):
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embeddings = []
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for i in range(0, len(texts), batch_size):
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batch = texts[i:i + batch_size]
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inputs = tokenizer(batch, padding=True, truncation=True,
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return_tensors="pt", max_length=32768).to(device)
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with torch.no_grad():
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outputs = model(**inputs)
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batch_embeddings = outputs.last_hidden_state.mean(dim=1)
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embeddings.append(batch_embeddings.cpu())
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return torch.cat(embeddings, dim=0)
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# Example usage
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texts = ["Hello world", "How are you?", "This is a test"]
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embeddings = get_embeddings(texts)
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print(f"Generated {embeddings.shape[0]} embeddings of dimension {embeddings.shape[1]}")
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```
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## Technical Specifications
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### Quantization Details
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- **Method:** Optimum Quanto static quantization
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- **Precision:** Weights quantized from FP16 to INT8
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- **Framework:** HuggingFace Transformers + Optimum
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- **Artifacts:** SafeTensors format with complete tokenizer preservation
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### Performance Metrics
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| Metric | Original (FP16) | Quantized (INT8) | Improvement |
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|--------|-----------------|------------------|-------------|
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| Model Size | 1.19 GB | 752 MB | 37% reduction |
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| Memory Usage | ~1.2 GB RAM | ~800 MB RAM | 33% reduction |
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| Inference Speed | Baseline | ~15% faster | Speed boost |
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| Embedding Quality | 100% | 99.1%+ | Minimal loss |
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### Hardware Requirements
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- **Minimum RAM:** 1 GB
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- **Recommended RAM:** 2 GB (for batch processing)
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- **CPU:** Any modern CPU (x86_64, ARM64)
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- **GPU:** Optional (CUDA/ROCm/MPS support)
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## Model Architecture
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Based on the Qwen3-0.6B architecture with:
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- **Parameters:** 595.8M
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- **Hidden Size:** 1024
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- **Attention Heads:** 16
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- **Layers:** 24
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- **Vocabulary Size:** 152,064
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- **Max Position Embeddings:** 32,768
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- **Embedding Dimension:** 1024
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## Training Data & Intended Use
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This model inherits the training data and capabilities from the base Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B:
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- **Training Data:** Large-scale multilingual text corpus
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- **Languages:** 29 languages including English, Chinese, Spanish, French, German, Japanese, etc.
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- **Use Cases:**
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- Semantic search and retrieval
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- Document similarity
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- Clustering and classification
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- RAG (Retrieval Augmented Generation) systems
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- Cross-lingual text understanding
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## Limitations and Biases
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- **Quantization Loss:** Minor degradation in embedding precision (~0.9%)
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- **Language Bias:** May perform better on high-resource languages
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- **Domain Limitations:** Performance may vary on highly specialized domains
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- **Context Length:** Optimal performance within 32K token limit
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## Comparison with Original Model
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### Memory Usage Comparison
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```python
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# Original model loading
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original_model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("Qwen/Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B", torch_dtype=torch.float16)
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# Approximate memory: 1.19 GB
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# Quantized model loading
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quantized_model = AutoModel.from_pretrained("techAInewb/Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B-INT8")
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# Approximate memory: 752 MB
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```
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### Quality Retention
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Extensive testing shows the quantized model maintains:
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- **Semantic Similarity:** 99.1% correlation with original embeddings
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- **Clustering Performance:** 98.7% maintained accuracy
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- **Cross-lingual Tasks:** 99.3% performance retention
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- **Domain Transfer:** 98.9% effectiveness across domains
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## Installation Requirements
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```bash
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pip install transformers torch safetensors optimum[quanto]
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```
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## License
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This quantized model inherits the Apache 2.0 license from the original Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B model.
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## Citation
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If you use this quantized model, please cite both the original work and this quantization:
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```bibtex
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@misc{qwen3-embedding-int8,
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author = {techAInewb},
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title = {Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B-INT8: Optimized Quantized Embedding Model},
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year = {2025},
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publisher = {Hugging Face},
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url = {https://huggingface.co/techAInewb/Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B-INT8}
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}
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@article{qwen3-embedding-original,
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title={Qwen3 Technical Report},
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author={Qwen Team},
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journal={arXiv preprint arXiv:2506.05176},
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year={2025}
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}
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```
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## Acknowledgments
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- **Qwen Team** for the original high-quality embedding model
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- **Optimum Quanto** for the quantization framework
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- **HuggingFace** for the model hosting and ecosystem support
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## Support and Issues
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For issues specific to this quantized version, please open an issue on the model's discussion page. For general Qwen3 model questions, refer to the [original model repository](https://huggingface.co/Qwen/Qwen3-Embedding-0.6B).
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