|
|
--- |
|
|
task_categories: |
|
|
- feature-extraction |
|
|
pretty_name: FineWeb2-embeddings |
|
|
size_categories: |
|
|
- n>1T |
|
|
language: |
|
|
- sq |
|
|
- bg |
|
|
- ca |
|
|
- cs |
|
|
- da |
|
|
- de |
|
|
- es |
|
|
- et |
|
|
- el |
|
|
- eu |
|
|
- fi |
|
|
- fr |
|
|
- gl |
|
|
- ga |
|
|
- hr |
|
|
- hu |
|
|
- hy |
|
|
- is |
|
|
- it |
|
|
- lv |
|
|
- lt |
|
|
- mk |
|
|
- nl |
|
|
- pl |
|
|
- pt |
|
|
- ro |
|
|
- sl |
|
|
- sk |
|
|
- sr |
|
|
- tr |
|
|
- sv |
|
|
- nb |
|
|
- nn |
|
|
configs: |
|
|
- config_name: als_Latn |
|
|
data_files: |
|
|
- split: filtered |
|
|
path: als_Latn/filtered/* |
|
|
- split: removed |
|
|
path: als_Latn/removed/* |
|
|
- config_name: bul_Cyrl |
|
|
data_files: |
|
|
- split: filtered |
|
|
path: bul_Cyrl/filtered/* |
|
|
- split: removed |
|
|
path: bul_Cyrl/removed/* |
|
|
- config_name: cat_Latn |
|
|
data_files: |
|
|
- split: filtered |
|
|
path: cat_Latn/filtered/* |
|
|
- split: removed |
|
|
path: cat_Latn/removed/* |
|
|
- config_name: ces_Latn |
|
|
data_files: |
|
|
- split: filtered |
|
|
path: ces_Latn/filtered/* |
|
|
- split: removed |
|
|
path: ces_Latn/removed/* |
|
|
- config_name: dan_Latn |
|
|
data_files: |
|
|
- split: filtered |
|
|
path: dan_Latn/filtered/* |
|
|
- split: removed |
|
|
path: dan_Latn/removed/* |
|
|
- config_name: deu_Latn |
|
|
data_files: |
|
|
- split: filtered |
|
|
path: deu_Latn/filtered/* |
|
|
- split: removed |
|
|
path: deu_Latn/removed/* |
|
|
- config_name: ekk_Latn |
|
|
data_files: |
|
|
- split: filtered |
|
|
path: ekk_Latn/filtered/* |
|
|
- split: removed |
|
|
path: ekk_Latn/removed/* |
|
|
- config_name: ell_Grek |
|
|
data_files: |
|
|
- split: filtered |
|
|
path: ell_Grek/filtered/* |
|
|
- split: removed |
|
|
path: ell_Grek/removed/* |
|
|
- config_name: eus_Latn |
|
|
data_files: |
|
|
- split: filtered |
|
|
path: eus_Latn/filtered/* |
|
|
- split: removed |
|
|
path: eus_Latn/removed/* |
|
|
- config_name: fin_Latn |
|
|
data_files: |
|
|
- split: filtered |
|
|
path: fin_Latn/filtered/* |
|
|
- split: removed |
|
|
path: fin_Latn/removed/* |
|
|
- config_name: fra_Latn |
|
|
data_files: |
|
|
- split: filtered |
|
|
path: fra_Latn/filtered/* |
|
|
- split: removed |
|
|
path: fra_Latn/removed/* |
|
|
- config_name: gle_Latn |
|
|
data_files: |
|
|
- split: filtered |
|
|
path: gle_Latn/filtered/* |
|
|
- split: removed |
|
|
path: gle_Latn/removed/* |
|
|
- config_name: glg_Latn |
|
|
data_files: |
|
|
- split: filtered |
|
|
path: glg_Latn/filtered/* |
|
|
- split: removed |
|
|
path: glg_Latn/removed/* |
|
|
- config_name: hrv_Latn |
|
|
data_files: |
|
|
- split: filtered |
|
|
path: hrv_Latn/filtered/* |
|
|
- split: removed |
|
|
path: hrv_Latn/removed/* |
|
|
- config_name: hun_Latn |
|
|
data_files: |
|
|
- split: filtered |
|
|
path: hun_Latn/filtered/* |
|
|
- split: removed |
|
|
path: hun_Latn/removed/* |
|
|
- config_name: hye_Armn |
|
|
data_files: |
|
|
- split: filtered |
|
|
path: hye_Armn/filtered/* |
|
|
- split: removed |
|
|
path: hye_Armn/removed/* |
|
|
- config_name: isl_Latn |
|
|
data_files: |
|
|
- split: filtered |
|
|
path: isl_Latn/filtered/* |
|
|
- split: removed |
|
|
path: isl_Latn/removed/* |
|
|
- config_name: ita_Latn |
|
|
data_files: |
|
|
- split: filtered |
|
|
path: ita_Latn/filtered/* |
|
|
- split: removed |
|
|
path: ita_Latn/removed/* |
|
|
- config_name: lit_Latn |
|
|
data_files: |
|
|
- split: filtered |
|
|
path: lit_Latn/filtered/* |
|
|
- split: removed |
|
|
path: lit_Latn/removed/* |
|
|
- config_name: lvs_Latn |
|
|
data_files: |
|
|
- split: filtered |
|
|
path: lvs_Latn/filtered/* |
|
|
- split: removed |
|
|
path: lvs_Latn/removed/* |
|
|
- config_name: mkd_Cyrl |
|
|
data_files: |
|
|
- split: filtered |
|
|
path: mkd_Cyrl/filtered/* |
|
|
- split: removed |
|
|
path: mkd_Cyrl/removed/* |
|
|
- config_name: nld_Latn |
|
|
data_files: |
|
|
- split: filtered |
|
|
path: nld_Latn/filtered/* |
|
|
- split: removed |
|
|
path: nld_Latn/removed/* |
|
|
- config_name: nno_Latn |
|
|
data_files: |
|
|
- split: filtered |
|
|
path: nno_Latn/filtered/* |
|
|
- split: removed |
|
|
path: nno_Latn/removed/* |
|
|
- config_name: nob_Latn |
|
|
data_files: |
|
|
- split: filtered |
|
|
path: nob_Latn/filtered/* |
|
|
- split: removed |
|
|
path: nob_Latn/removed/* |
|
|
- config_name: pol_Latn |
|
|
data_files: |
|
|
- split: filtered |
|
|
path: pol_Latn/filtered/* |
|
|
- split: removed |
|
|
path: pol_Latn/removed/* |
|
|
- config_name: por_Latn |
|
|
data_files: |
|
|
- split: filtered |
|
|
path: por_Latn/filtered/* |
|
|
- split: removed |
|
|
path: por_Latn/removed/* |
|
|
- config_name: ron_Latn |
|
|
data_files: |
|
|
- split: filtered |
|
|
path: ron_Latn/filtered/* |
|
|
- split: removed |
|
|
path: ron_Latn/removed/* |
|
|
- config_name: slk_Latn |
|
|
data_files: |
|
|
- split: filtered |
|
|
path: slk_Latn/filtered/* |
|
|
- split: removed |
|
|
path: slk_Latn/removed/* |
|
|
- config_name: slv_Latn |
|
|
data_files: |
|
|
- split: filtered |
|
|
path: slv_Latn/filtered/* |
|
|
- split: removed |
|
|
path: slv_Latn/removed/* |
|
|
- config_name: spa_Latn |
|
|
data_files: |
|
|
- split: filtered |
|
|
path: spa_Latn/filtered/* |
|
|
- split: removed |
|
|
path: spa_Latn/removed/* |
|
|
- config_name: srp_Cyrl |
|
|
data_files: |
|
|
- split: filtered |
|
|
path: srp_Cyrl/filtered/* |
|
|
- split: removed |
|
|
path: srp_Cyrl/removed/* |
|
|
- config_name: srp_Latn |
|
|
data_files: |
|
|
- split: filtered |
|
|
path: srp_Latn/filtered/* |
|
|
- split: removed |
|
|
path: srp_Latn/removed/* |
|
|
- config_name: swe_Latn |
|
|
data_files: |
|
|
- split: filtered |
|
|
path: swe_Latn/filtered/* |
|
|
- split: removed |
|
|
path: swe_Latn/removed/* |
|
|
- config_name: tur_Latn |
|
|
data_files: |
|
|
- split: filtered |
|
|
path: tur_Latn/filtered/* |
|
|
- split: removed |
|
|
path: tur_Latn/removed/* |
|
|
- config_name: ukr_Cyrl |
|
|
data_files: |
|
|
- split: filtered |
|
|
path: ukr_Cyrl/filtered/* |
|
|
- split: removed |
|
|
path: ukr_Cyrl/removed/* |
|
|
--- |
|
|
# FineWeb2-embeddings |
|
|
|
|
|
## Dataset summary |
|
|
|
|
|
FineWeb2-embeddings is an extension of the [**FineWeb2**](https://huggingface.co/datasets/HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-2) dataset, annotated with **document-level** [**Snowflake's Arctic-embed-m-v2.0**](https://huggingface.co/Snowflake/snowflake-arctic-embed-m-v2.0) **embeddings** for **36 languages**, making the dataset **useful for a variety of tasks**, including document clustering, filtering, and other multilingual research. |
|
|
|
|
|
Snowflake-arctic-embed-m-v2.0 has a sequence length limit of 8192 tokens, each document's embeddings are obtained by using the CLS token to embed each document. |
|
|
|
|
|
The embeddings were computed as part of our [**🦊 JQL: Judging Quality across Languages**](https://huggingface.co/spaces/JQL-AI/JQL) project and will be the basis for an upcoming high-quality subset of FineWeb2. |
|
|
We believe that they can be useful for other multilingual research and applications. |
|
|
|
|
|
For more details, see our paper [Judging Quality Across Languages: A Multilingual Approach to Pretraining Data Filtering with Language Models](https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.22232). |
|
|
|
|
|
## Languages and subsets |
|
|
|
|
|
| Subset name | Language name | Number of documents | Disk size | |
|
|
|---------------------|-------------------------|---------------------|------------| |
|
|
| als_Latn | Tosk Albanian | 8,597,826 | 18.18GB | |
|
|
| als_Latn_removed | Tosk Albanian | 4,055,619 | 12.60GB | |
|
|
| bul_Cyrl | Bulgarian | 25,994,731 | 145.75GB | |
|
|
| bul_Cyrl_removed | Bulgarian | 31,046,392 | 122.45GB | |
|
|
| cat_Latn | Catalan | 17,136,414 | 40.35GB | |
|
|
| cat_Latn_removed | Catalan | 20,738,135 | 41.77GB | |
|
|
| ces_Latn | Czech | 66,067,904 | 206.33GB | |
|
|
| ces_Latn_removed | Czech | 111,866,555 | 342.34GB | |
|
|
| dan_Latn | Danish | 45,391,655 | 150.72GB | |
|
|
| dan_Latn_removed | Danish | 77,463,538 | 170.06GB | |
|
|
| deu_Latn | German | 495,964,485 | 1.51TB | |
|
|
| deu_Latn_removed | German | 251,288,231 | 1.16TB | |
|
|
| ekk_Latn | Standard Estonian | 10,218,587 | 40.82GB | |
|
|
| ekk_Latn_removed | Standard Estonian | 24,279,355 | 38.99GB | |
|
|
| ell_Grek | Modern Greek (1453-) | 47,421,073 | 222.05GB | |
|
|
| ell_Grek_removed | Modern Greek (1453-) | 74,145,599 | 288.18GB | |
|
|
| eus_Latn | Basque | 1,569,434 | 4.30GB | |
|
|
| eus_Latn_removed | Basque | 3,938,920 | 7.14GB | |
|
|
| fin_Latn | Finnish | 36,710,816 | 143.03GB | |
|
|
| fin_Latn_removed | Finnish | 59,179,814 | 146.83GB | |
|
|
| fra_Latn | French | 360,058,973 | 1.11TB | |
|
|
| fra_Latn_removed | French | 363,004,462 | 1.40TB | |
|
|
| gle_Latn | Irish | 646,842 | 2.17GB | |
|
|
| gle_Latn_removed | Irish | 940,321 | 2.30GB | |
|
|
| glg_Latn | Galician | 2,522,814 | 6.47GB | |
|
|
| glg_Latn_removed | Galician | 65,751,416 | 106.33GB | |
|
|
| hrv_Latn | Croatian | 6,195,824 | 35.91GB | |
|
|
| hrv_Latn_removed | Croatian | 16,193,327 | 101.31GB | |
|
|
| hun_Latn | Hungarian | 49,935,986 | 199.69GB | |
|
|
| hun_Latn_removed | Hungarian | 62,629,587 | 197.69GB | |
|
|
| hye_Armn | Armenian | 1,757,415 | 7.17GB | |
|
|
| hye_Armn_removed | Armenian | 6,931,484 | 26.40GB | |
|
|
| isl_Latn | Icelandic | 3,014,429 | 10.27GB | |
|
|
| isl_Latn_removed | Icelandic | 3,676,854 | 8.46GB | |
|
|
| ita_Latn | Italian | 238,984,437 | 739.24GB | |
|
|
| ita_Latn_removed | Italian | 177,205,688 | 571.08GB | |
|
|
| lit_Latn | Lithuanian | 13,471,965 | 56.50GB | |
|
|
| lit_Latn_removed | Lithuanian | 25,435,580 | 56.63GB | |
|
|
| lvs_Latn | Standard Latvian | 8,030,316 | 33.36GB | |
|
|
| lvs_Latn_removed | Standard Latvian | 22,341,102 | 36.85GB | |
|
|
| mkd_Cyrl | Macedonian | 4,150,902 | 14.99GB | |
|
|
| mkd_Cyrl_removed | Macedonian | 3,118,895 | 13.18GB | |
|
|
| mlt_Latn | Maltese | 489,190 | 1.53GB | |
|
|
| mlt_Latn_removed | Maltese | 9,208,704 | 10.80GB | |
|
|
| nld_Latn | Dutch | 147,301,270 | 397.51GB | |
|
|
| nld_Latn_removed | Dutch | 218,945,327 | 529.40GB | |
|
|
| nno_Latn | Norwegian Nynorsk | 1,214,870 | 2.68GB | |
|
|
| nno_Latn_removed | Norwegian Nynorsk | 6,239,864 | 6.03GB | |
|
|
| nob_Latn | Norwegian Bokmål | 38,144,343 | 172.05GB | |
|
|
| nob_Latn_removed | Norwegian Bokmål | 36,686,953 | 107.45GB | |
|
|
| pol_Latn | Polish | 151,966,724 | 432.01GB | |
|
|
| pol_Latn_removed | Polish | 222,490,734 | 579.65GB | |
|
|
| por_Latn | Portuguese | 199,737,979 | 569.24GB | |
|
|
| por_Latn_removed | Portuguese | 285,961,147 | 813.17GB | |
|
|
| ron_Latn | Romanian | 58,303,671 | 186.19GB | |
|
|
| ron_Latn_removed | Romanian | 53,772,396 | 171.60GB | |
|
|
| slk_Latn | Slovak | 29,991,521 | 85.43GB | |
|
|
| slk_Latn_removed | Slovak | 27,271,017 | 97.69GB | |
|
|
| slv_Latn | Slovenian | 12,059,130 | 41.80GB | |
|
|
| slv_Latn_removed | Slovenian | 15,624,142 | 42.99GB | |
|
|
| spa_Latn | Spanish | 441,287,261 | 1.32TB | |
|
|
| spa_Latn_removed | Spanish | 431,159,798 | 1.45TB | |
|
|
| srp_Cyrl | Serbian | 4,146,124 | 26.87GB | |
|
|
| srp_Cyrl_removed | Serbian | 4,120,140 | 21.06GB | |
|
|
| srp_Latn | Serbian | 586,381 | 2.08GB | |
|
|
| srp_Latn_removed | Serbian | 593,557 | 1.75GB | |
|
|
| swe_Latn | Swedish | 59,485,306 | 202.96GB | |
|
|
| swe_Latn_removed | Swedish | 108,352,247 | 314.07GB | |
|
|
| tur_Latn | Turkish | 95,129,129 | 284.52GB | |
|
|
| tur_Latn_removed | Turkish | 101,406,881 | 317.33GB | |
|
|
| ukr_Cyrl | Ukrainian | 53,101,726 | 254.86GB | |
|
|
| ukr_Cyrl_removed | Ukrainian | 51,960,229 | 212.79GB | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Usage |
|
|
|
|
|
You can load the dataset in Python using e.g.pandas: |
|
|
|
|
|
```python |
|
|
import h5py |
|
|
import pandas as pd |
|
|
|
|
|
# Path to your .h5 file |
|
|
file_path = "000_001_00000.h5" # <-- Replace with your actual file path |
|
|
|
|
|
# Open the HDF5 file and load data |
|
|
with h5py.File(file_path, "r") as f: |
|
|
# Load the embeddings and document IDs from the "train" group |
|
|
embeddings = f["train/embeddings"][:] |
|
|
document_ids = f["train/document_id"][:] |
|
|
|
|
|
# Convert document IDs from bytes (if needed) |
|
|
if isinstance(document_ids[0], bytes): |
|
|
document_ids = [doc_id.decode("utf-8") for doc_id in document_ids] |
|
|
|
|
|
# Optionally: create a DataFrame (only if embeddings aren't too large for RAM) |
|
|
df = pd.DataFrame(embeddings) |
|
|
df.insert(0, "document_id", document_ids) # Add document_id as the first column |
|
|
|
|
|
# Preview the DataFrame |
|
|
print(df.head()) |
|
|
print(f"Loaded {len(df)} rows with shape {embeddings.shape[1]}-dimensional embeddings.") |
|
|
|
|
|
``` |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Origin of the Dataset |
|
|
|
|
|
This dataset, derived from FineWeb2, includes web content collected from 2013 to 2024. As FineWeb2 is sourced from the broader internet, it may contain some personally identifiable information (PII), despite efforts to anonymize email addresses and public IP addresses during processing. If you discover your own PII in the dataset and wish to have it removed, please complete the FineWeb2 PII Removal/Opt-Out Form. |
|
|
|
|
|
Webmasters who find their website included in FineWeb2 and want it removed can also use the [FineWeb2 PII removal/opt out form](https://forms.gle/VyNT3ZAUPZjPuWp39).. Note that CommonCrawl adheres to robots.txt during crawling. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Considerations for Data Usage |
|
|
|
|
|
For information on social impact, potential biases, and known limitations, please refer to the [FineWeb2 documentation](https://huggingface.co/datasets/HuggingFaceFW/fineweb-2). |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
## Citation information |
|
|
If you use this dataset in your research or applications, please use the following citation: |
|
|
``` |
|
|
@article{ali2025judging, |
|
|
title = {Judging Quality Across Languages: A Multilingual Approach to Pretraining Data Filtering with Language Models}, |
|
|
author = { |
|
|
Mehdi Ali, |
|
|
Manuel Brack, |
|
|
Max Lübbering, |
|
|
Elias Wendt, |
|
|
Abbas Goher Khan, |
|
|
Richard Rutmann, |
|
|
Alex Jude, |
|
|
Maurice Kraus, |
|
|
Alexander Arno Weber, |
|
|
Felix Stollenwerk, |
|
|
David Kaczér, |
|
|
Florian Mai, |
|
|
Lucie Flek, |
|
|
Rafet Sifa, |
|
|
Nicolas Flores-Herr, |
|
|
Joachim Köhler, |
|
|
Patrick Schramowski, |
|
|
Michael Fromm, |
|
|
Kristian Kersting |
|
|
}, |
|
|
year = {2025}, |
|
|
journal = {arXiv preprint arXiv:2505:22232} |
|
|
} |
|
|
|
|
|
``` |
