id
stringlengths
5
12
title
stringlengths
1
251
text
stringlengths
1
184k
74656386_0
Mémoires d'un jeune homme dérangé
Mémoires d'un jeune homme dérangé (lit. 'Memoirs of a deranged young man') is the debut novel of the French writer Frédéric Beigbeder, published in 1990. Background Beigbeder wrote Mémoires d'un jeune homme dérangé when he was 24 years old, after Denis Tillinac, then CEO of Éditions de la Table ronde, asked if he written any novel. According to Beigbeder, he quickly put together the notes that formed the basis for the largely autobiographical novel. Plot Marc Marronnier is a young man who parties a lot. He falls in love, which has negative consequences for him. Reception Roland Jaccard of Le Monde asked if Mémoires d'un jeune homme dérangé was "the most snobbish novel of the year?" and wrote that Beigbeder has written a "boy meets girl" story in a simultaneously "terse and incomplete style". * Éditions de la Table ronde
73647090_0
One Light
One Light may refer to: * "One Light", a 2003 song by Skid Row from Thickskin * "One Light", a 2013 song by 3 Doors Down from The Greatest Hits * "One Light", a 2015 song by Kalafina from Far on the Water * "One Light", a 2021 song by Maroon 5 from Jordi * "One Light" apartment high rise in Kansas City * One-light * Onelight Theatre
10121483_0
1833 in Ireland
Events from the year 1833 in Ireland. Events * 29 July – Nathaniel Sneyd is shot in the head by a madman on Westmoreland Street, Dublin. He dies from his injuries two days later. * August – Mount Melleray Abbey in the Knockmealdown Mountains is founded, the first Cistercian foundation in Ireland in modern times. * 10 August – major fire in stores of The Custom House, Dublin, sets River Liffey aflame. * 14 August – Church Temporalities Act 1833 suppresses ten bishoprics in the Church of Ireland, with dioceses to be merged as sees fall vacant, and provides for abolition of Vestry Assessment. * 28 August – the school which will evolve into Castleknock College is opened in Dublin by the Vincentian community. * Katherine Sophia Kane's The Irish Flora is published anonymously. Arts and literature * Early – Gustavus Vaughan Brooke, aged 14, makes his stage debut, at the Dublin Theatre, playing William Tell. Births * 21 January – Joseph Prosser, recipient of the Victoria Cross for gallantry in 1855 at Sevastopol, Crimea (died 1869). * 8 February – Launt Thompson, sculptor (died 1894). * 4 May – Michael N. Nolan, U.S. Representative from New York, mayor of Albany (died 1905). * 29 May – William Hare, 3rd Earl of Listowel, peer and Liberal politician (died 1924). * 4 June – Garnet Wolseley, 1st Viscount Wolseley, soldier (died 1913). * 17 July – Hugh Talbot Burgoyne, recipient of the Victoria Cross for gallantry in 1855 in the Sea of Azov, Crimea (died 1870). * 3 November – William Knox Leet, recipient of the Victoria Cross for gallantry in 1879 at Inhlobana, Zululand, South Africa (died 1898). * 7 November – William Temple, recipient of the Victoria Cross for gallantry in 1863 at Rangiriri, New Zealand (died 1919). * Sir Theobald Hubert Burke, 13th Baronet (died 1909). * Henry James O'Farrell, would-be assassin (executed 1868 in Australia). Deaths
10121483_1
1833 in Ireland
Deaths * 28 March – William Thompson, political and philosophical writer and social reformer (born 1775). * 3 May – Nicholas Tuite MacCarthy, Jesuit preacher (born 1769). * 31 July – Nathaniel Sneyd, politician, landowner and businessman. In fiction * Brian Friel's play Translations (premiered 1980) is set in County Donegal in 1833.
32460527_0
Cephalotes liepini
Cephalotes liepini is a species of arboreal ant of the genus Cephalotes, characterized by an odd shaped head and the ability to "parachute" by steering their fall if they drop off of the tree they're on. Giving their name also as gliding ants.Brazilian states of Goiás and Minas Gerais.Cephalotes, gives them their gliding abilities. The species was first given a description and a classification in 1999 by Brazilian entomologist Maria de Andrade, after a specimen was found in Alvorada do Norte in the state of Goiás. The species shares a number of physical traits with Cephalotes kukulcan, and the name liepini is an anagram of pinelii, as according to De Andrade, Cephalotes pinelii is a close relative to Cephalotes liepini.
47653730_0
Manfred Nielson
Manfred Nielson (born February 25, 1955) is a retired admiral of the German Navy who last served as Deputy Supreme Allied Commander Transformation in Norfolk, Virginia. Career Education and first assignments After finishing his A-levels in 1973, Nielson entered the West German navy as reserve officer candidate. From 1974 to 1975 he served as Watch officer on the coastal minesweeper Koblenz and Wetzlar with the 6th minesweeping squadron in Wilhelmshaven. Beginning in 1975 he studied economics at the Helmut Schmidt University of the Bundeswehr in Hamburg and graduated in 1978 with a master's degree. After graduating he returned to the German Fleet and served as watch officer on board of the minehunter Flensburg, Cuxhaven and Koblenz. From 1980 to 1981 he completed a special training course related to the application of submerged weapons at the Navy weapon school in Eckernförde. He subsequently took over command of the minehunters Tübingen in 1983 and Paderborn in 1985. In 1985, Nielson released his command and was redeployed to the West German defense staff in Bonn where he served as junior adviser. Staff officer assignments From 1986 to 1988 he successfully joined the 28th Command and General staff course at the Führungsakademie der Bundeswehr of the Bundeswehr in Hamburg and was promoted to the rank of corvette captain. In 1988 Nielson became the operations officer and deputy commander of the 6th minesweeping squadron in Wilhelmshaven. In 1990 he returned to the Federal German Ministry of Defense in Bonn where he served as adviser in the Directorate-General for Personnel. From 1994 to 1997 he was the special assistant to the Director-General for Personnel of the Ministry of Defense. In 1997 he took over command of the 6th minesweeping squadron in Wilhelmshaven. A further redeployment in 1998 brought Nielson back to the German Ministry of Defense where he became Branch Chief Central Affairs within the Directorate-General for Plans and Policy by simultaneously being promoted to the rank of captain. In 2000 he changed his post within the same Directorate and served as Branch Chief Personnel. From 2002 to 2002 Nielson was Director of the personal office of the Deputy Secretary of Defense Klaus-Günther Biederbick. Flag assignments
47653730_1
Manfred Nielson
Flag assignments In 2003, Nielson was promoted to the rank of rear admiral (lower half). He took command of the German Naval Academy in Flensburg and was in charge of the education of all prospective German naval officers. From May till October 2003 he was deployed to the Horn of Africa where he served as Commander Combined Task Force 150 with the Operation Enduring Freedom. In 2005 he was once again redeployed to the Ministry of Defence where he acted as Division Chief of the Directorate-General for Personnel. In 2008, Nielson was promoted to rear admiral (upper half). He served as Chief of Staff of the German Defense Staff within the Ministry of Defense under the command of the German Chiefs of Defense Wolfgang Schneiderhan and Volker Wieker. On July 1, 2010 he was promoted to vice admiral and became Commander of the German Fleet Command in Glücksburg. During that tour of duty vice admiral Nielson was selected by the Secretary of Defense Thomas de Maizière to become Director of a special staff that was created to prepare the intended restructuring process of the Bundeswehr.Joint Support Service Command of the German Forces in Bonn leading over 43.000 personnel. Nielson took over his new assignment within NATO as Deputy Supreme Allied Commander Transformation in Norfolk, Virginia on March 24, 2016. He is the fifth German naval officer since 1955 to hold the rank of a full admiral. Awards and decorations * Badge of Honour of the Bundeswehr (Ehrenkreuz der Bundeswehr in Gold) * German Armed Forces Deployment Medal (Einsatzmedaille Operation Enduring Freedom) * German Flood Service Medal (2013) (Einsatzmedaille Fluthilfe 2013) Private life Nielson is married with two children, now adults. * Vita Admiral Manfred Nielson
7286260_0
Artemis Cooper
Artemis Cooper, Lady Beevor FRSL (born the Hon. Alice Clare Antonia Opportune Cooper; 22 April 1953) is a British writer, primarily of biographies. She is married to historian Sir Antony Beevor. Family life She is the only daughter of The 2nd Viscount Norwich (better known as John Julius Norwich) and his first wife, Anne (née Clifford), and a paternal granddaughter of Duff and Diana Cooper.Allegra Huston, the only child of Lord Norwich and Enrica Soma (then-estranged wife of American film director John Huston). Cooper attended the French Lycee, the Convent of the Sacred Heart in Woldingham and Camden School for Girls. She then went to St Hugh's College, Oxford and obtained a degree in English language and literature. She spent time in Egypt with Voluntary Service Overseas teaching English at the University of Alexandria. She has also lived in America, mostly in New Mexico. In 1986, Artemis Cooper married fellow writer and historian Antony Beevor. The couple have two children. Writing career Cooper's first book was a collection of the letters of her grandmother, Lady Diana Cooper. When her biography of Patrick Leigh Fermor appeared in 2012, it was serialised on BBC Radio 4. It was followed in September 2013 by The Broken Road, effectively the third volume of Leigh Fermor's memoir of his walking trip from the Hook of Holland to Istanbul in the 1930s. Honours In July 2015, she was awarded an honorary doctorate from the University of York.Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature in 2017. Books
7286260_1
Artemis Cooper
Books * Cooper, Artemis, ed. (1983). A Durable Fire: the letters of Duff and Diana Cooper 1913-1950. London: Collins. + U.S. edition: Cooper, Artemis, ed. (1984). A Durable Fire: the letters of Duff and Diana Cooper, 1913-1950. New York: Franklin Watts. * The Diana Cooper Scrapbook (Hamish Hamilton, 1987) * Cairo in the War, 1939-1945 (Hamish Hamilton, 1989; ISBN 0-241-12671-1) * Watching in the Dark: A Child's Fight for Life (John Murray, 1992; a memoir of her daughter's childhood illness) * Writing at the Kitchen Table: The Authorized Biography of Elizabeth David (Penguin Books Ltd, 2004; paperback ed.) * Paris After the Liberation, 1944-1949 (Hamish Hamilton, 1994; Penguin Books, 2007; written with her husband, Antony Beevor) + Paris despues de la liberación 1944-1949 (2004, Spanish translation) * Words of Mercury (John Murray, 2003; Patrick Leigh Fermor & Artemis Cooper; ISBN 0-7195-6106-X) * Patrick Leigh Fermor: An Adventure (John Murray, 2012; ISBN 978-0-7195-5449-0) * Elizabeth Jane Howard: A Dangerous Innocence (John Murray, 2016, ISBN 9781848549272) Editor * Tango (Thames & Hudson, 1995; ed. Simon Collier, Artemis Cooper, Maria Susana Azzi, and Richard Martin) * Mr Wu and Mrs Stitch: The Letters of Evelyn Waugh and Diana Cooper (ed. Artemis Cooper) * Patrick Leigh Fermor. The Broken Road: From the Iron Gates to Mount Athos (ed. Artemis Cooper and Colin Thubron) (John Murray, 2013; ISBN 978-1-848547537) Official website
60797835_0
Geneviève Raugel
Geneviève Raugel (27 May 1951 – 10 May 2019) was a French mathematician working in the field of numerical analysis and dynamical systems. Biography Raugel entered the École normale supérieure de Fontenay-aux-Roses in 1972, obtaining the agrégation in mathematics in 1976. She earned her Ph.D degree from University of Rennes 1 in 1978 with a thesis entitled Résolution numérique de problèmes elliptiques dans des domaines avec coins (Numerical resolution of elliptic problems in domains with edges). Raugel got a tenured position in the CNRS the same year, first as a researcher (1978–1994) then as a research director (exceptional class from 2014 on). Beginning in 1989, she worked at the Orsay Math Lab of CNRS affiliated to the University of Paris-Sud since 1989. Raugel also held visiting professor positions in several international institutions: the University of California, Berkeley (1986–1987), Caltech (1991), the Fields Institute (1993), University of Hamburg (1994–95), and the University of Lausanne (2006). She delivered the Hale Memorial Lectures in 2013, at the first international conference on the dynamic of differential equations, Atlanta. She co-directed the international Journal of Dynamics and Differential Equations from 2005 on. Research Raugel's first research works were devoted to numerical analysis, in particular finite element discretization of partial differential equations. With Christine Bernardi, she studied a finite element for the Stokes problem, now known as the Bernardi-Fortin-Raugel element. In the mid-1980s, she started working on the dynamics of evolution equations, in particular on global attractors,perturbation theory, and the Navier-Stokes equations in thin domains. Selected publications
60797835_1
Geneviève Raugel
* with Christine Bernardi, Approximation numérique de certaines équations paraboliques non linéaires, RAIRO Anal. Numér. 18, 1984–3, 237–285. * with Jack Hale: Reaction-diffusion equation on thin domains, Journal de mathématiques pures et appliquées 71, 1992, 33–95. * with Jack Hale: Convergence in gradient-like systems with applications to PDE, Z. Angew. Math. Phys. 43, 1992, 63–124. * Dynamics of Partial Differential Equations on Thin Domains, in: R. Johnson (ed.), Dynamical systems. Lectures given at the Second C.I.M.E. (Montecatini Terme, Juni 1994), Lecture Notes in Mathematics 1609, Springer 1995, S. 208–315 * with Jerrold Marsden, Tudor Ratiu: The Euler equations on thin domains, International Conference on Differential Equations (Berlin, 1999), World Scientific, 2000, 1198–1203 * with Klaus Kirchgässner: Stability of Fronts for a KPP-system: The noncritical case, in: Gerhard Dangelmayr, Bernold Fiedler, Klaus Kirchgässner, Alexander Mielke (eds.), Dynamics of nonlinear waves in dissipative systems: reduction, bifurcation and stability, Longman, Harlow 1996, 147–209; part 2 (The critical case): J. Differential Equations, 146, 1998, S. 399–456. * Global Attractors in Partial Differential Equations, Handbook of Dynamical Systems, Elsevier, 2002, p. 885–982. * with Jack Hale: Regularity, determining modes and Galerkin methods, J. Math. Pures Appl., 82, 2003, 1075–1136. * with Romain Joly: A striking correspondence between the dynamics generated by the vector fields and by the scalar parabolic equations, Confluentes Math., 3, 2011, 471–493, Arxiv
60797835_2
Geneviève Raugel
* with Marcus Paicu: Anisotropic Navier-Stokes equations in a bounded cylindrical domain, in: Partial differential equations and fluid mechanics, London Math. Soc. Lecture Note Ser., 364, Cambridge Univ. Press, 2009, 146–184, Arxiv * with Romain Joly: Generic Morse-Smale property for the parabolic equation on the circle, Transactions of the AMS, 362, 2010, 5189–5211, Arxiv * with Jack Hale: Persistence of periodic orbits for perturbed dissipative dynamical systems, in: Infinite dimensional dynamical systems, Fields Institute Commun., 64, Springer, New York, 2013, 1–55. * "Page of Geneviève Raugel". University of Paris Sud.
72402411_0
NBA 2K Mobile
NBA 2K Mobile is a free to play basketball video game developed by Cat Daddy Games and published by 2K Sports, based on the National Basketball Association, and is a spin-off title of the NBA 2K series. It was officially released on November 19, 2018, for iOS and pre-register for Android. Gameplay In NBA 2K Mobile, there are no substitutes during the matches and the only players that can be used are the part of the starting lineup. The matches consist of 2 halves, which may vary depending on the game mode, and each half lasting two minutes.auto or manual.shoot the ball and attempt to block the opposing player's shot, but are unable to freely move around and the game will still play by itself.passing, and defending.NBA 2K, the players have infinite endurance allowing them to run and defend as much as needed. Many of the rules that apply in the NBA apply in NBA 2K Mobile, such as the 24-second shot clock and out-of-bounds. Gamemodes In NBA 2K Mobile modes such as Crews, Events, Tourneys, and Drills are in the Game. Crews is an offline blacktop mode where you can create a MyPlayer, and play a 3-on-3 match against other crews. Tourneys replaced the mode called Seasons, and is a mode where you play a series of best of 4 rounds, and is based on an NBA season, there are different playoff rounds, allowing you to earn different tiers of player cards.3v3s, and not basketball related like bench press and reaction time, and get rewards for doing them. Events allow you to play different types of gamemodes to get rewards. Shooting When the shoot button is pressed, a bar will appear. Several variables can affect the chance of the ball going in, including the player's rating, the distance from the defenders and the hoop, or timing the shot well by making the bar as filled as possible. If the bar turns yellow, that means that the ball has an increased chance of going in, if the bar turns green, then the shot is guaranteed to go in. The better the player's rating is, the easier it is to time the shot. Defending
72402411_1
NBA 2K Mobile
Defending By starting the defend move, the defenders will automatically follow the players they are supposed to guard. If the guarded player passes the ball while the defend button is still pressed, then the defender will automatically switch to the new opposing player that has the ball. If the button wasn't pressed during the pass, the defender will stay with the original player. During the block, the defender will make a move and attempt to block his shot or make it more unlikely for the ball to go in. The taller the defender is, and the better the player's defensive rating is, makes it more unlikely for the opposing player to make the shot. After the steal, the defender will attempt to steal the ball from the opposing player. Sometimes the defender may foul the opposing player, and with enough fouls, the fouled player will shoot two free throws. Power Underneath the pictures of the player cards, you can see the power of the card. In the top left next to Team 2, you can see the team power. Each player card has a certain amount of power based on its tier and type it belongs to. The average power of all cards on the player's team is the team's power. The team's power determines which opponents it will play against, which cards can be unlocked, and the rewards the player can get from events. Gear Points needed to unlock more attributes boosts for gear. Gear is used to improve player's attributes. Each player can only have one gear, and different gears can only be specifically used for certain positions and/or teams. There are several different gear tiers, and the higher the tier, the more attributes it can improve. However, in order to be able to get the attribute boost for higher tier gear, the player needs to score a certain number of points with the player card that the gear is attached to, to be able to unlock all the attribute boosts. Upgrading
72402411_2
NBA 2K Mobile
Upgrading There are currently 16 different tiers of the player cards, affecting the player's power. When there are several cards of the same tier, the player can choose which player card to upgrade. In order to be able to upgrade the card, they have to have the same star level as the card that is being upgraded. To upgrade the player card, the player can either use two different cards of the same tier and star level, or use the exact same card as the one being upgraded. When a card is being upgraded, the card/s used to upgrade the other card will be deleted, and will no longer be able to be used. Training You can see underneath the mentor, the attribute boosts, and the power that it will increase the card by. When training a card, the power of the card will increase. The maximum level that a card can be trained is level 100. However, to be able to train a card to a certain point, it needs to be at a specific tier, along with the high enough star level.mentor, which can help improve a different card's power level, and increase the player's attributes if the card is attached with gear when it is converted. When you make a mentor and teach a card with it for the first time, it is free, but as you teach more cards with it, it will start to cost more and more coins. A card can be trained using either pump-ups, which are made specifically to train cards, other cards, or collectibles. The higher the tier of a pump-up or card, the more it trains the card. Development
72402411_3
NBA 2K Mobile
Development NBA 2K Mobile released their game on the App Store and pre-register on Google Play with LeBron James as the cover athlete for Season 1. They promised "Console quality graphics" and "Lifelike NBA 2K action" and praised the games ability to play on the go.Zion Williamson as the cover athlete. With this new season, a new gamemode called drills was added, and the player is now able to call screens and double teams in-game. They also released gear, and mentors which could be used to improve player cards.Kevin Durant who was the cover athlete for the game.single-elimination tournament style gamemode event, and additional card themes added like Historic Greats, Holiday, and much more.Damian Lillard as the cover athlete. Additional changes to the game this season included a new Courtside Pass, and a new limited-time event called Power Cap having players get a certain number of points for having a certain team power.fps improvement for higher-end devices. They also increased the minimum card tier that the player can get and increased the rewards the player can get from events and draft picks. Reception NBA 2K Mobile has received favorable reviews. Giorgio Melani from Multiplayer.it praised the graphics as "simply impressive", citing the scalability between the performance and complexity with the power of the device's hardware. Melani thought of the achievements in terms of quality as truly remarkable, and found the style aiming to be realistic without many simplifications.Pocket Gamer noting that it is easier to play with, achieving better results than the player would by manually controlling the teams. * Official website
60914832_0
Xiaomi Mi 5
See also: Xiaomi The Xiaomi Mi 5 (Chinese:小米手机5) is a smartphone developed by the Chinese electronics manufacturer company Xiaomi for its high-end smartphone line, released in February 2016.1080p screen, a Snapdragon 820 processor, a 3,000-mAh battery and a Sony Exmor IMX 16-megapixel camera. The standard version has 3GB of RAM (random-access memory) with 32GB of storage space (UFS2.0). The advanced version has the same amount of RAM with 64GB of storage space (UFS2.0). The premium edition has 4GB of RAM and 128GB of storage (UFS 2.0). It was released 528 days after the Xiaomi Mi 4 went on sale, and the Xiaomi Mi 5 was a long time coming after a flood of flagship phones from different brands. History There were many reasons for the delay in launching the fifth generation of Xiaomi phones in 2015. First of all, Huawei's crackdown on Xiaomi was particularly severe in 2015. Therefore, Xiaomi needed to make a comeback through the release of Mi 5. Secondly, Xiaomi has always stood on the market with low price and cost performance,mobile world congress (MWC) brought better exposure and higher consumer awareness of marketing strategies, which helped Xiaomi better promote its new phones to meet its sales target. Besides, the Qualcomm Snapdragon 820 running on the Xiaomi Mi 5 is highly anticipated, so the compatibility of the processor had to be perfected before releasing the phone. Features System and software The factory system (UI) of Xiaomi Mi 5 is MIUI 7.ROM and can change the name of the SIM network at will. The Xiaomi Mi 5 features a powerful Qualcomm Snapdragon 820 processor. At the end of 2017, Xiaomi Mi 5 updated the available MIUI V9.1.1.0 with unique optimizations including a notification panel that can respond quickly, split-screen or multi-window support, image search, improved performance and application processing. The Mi 5 is among few smartphones to support Apple's proprietary "AirPlay" protocol. Design
60914832_1
Xiaomi Mi 5
Design The 5.15 Mi 5 is indeed one of the most compact and lightweight flagships. It is 144.6 x 69.2 x 7.3 mm wide and 2 mm tall, but the hair is narrower and thinner than the 5.1 Galaxy S7. The Mi 5 weighs just 129g - 23g lighter than the Galaxy S7 with a similar design. The Mi 5 has a familiar double glazing design with a silver frame. Both pieces are made from the latest Gorilla Glass 4 material. The rear glass bends around the long edges, while the front is completely flat. Xiaomi has set chamfered edges on the frame to complement the soft curve on the back, which works best in this combination. It also improves grip, enhances the appearance and makes handling more comfortable. Monitors may look almost bezel-less, but they aren't. A metal frame is a border, and it takes a while to get used to it when swiping a card because most of the time people's thumbs scratch the metal and then seamlessly enter the screen. It wasn't unpleasant, but it wasn't common at first.HTC 10. Marketing
60914832_2
Xiaomi Mi 5
Marketing Xiaomi's darkest hour came in the year before the Mi 5 went on sale. Xiaomi, China's leading smartphone maker, has endured a year of intense pressure from Huawei and Apple. Other Chinese smartphone giants, such as Vivo and Oppo, have made efforts in retail to stay out of the way. In this dilemma, Xiaomi Mi 5 is just a sharp tool to fight a battle of survival and keep Xiaomi's market share in China. In 2014, Xiaomi's share of the global smartphone market was only 5%, far less than Samsung's 26% and Apple's 12%.Xiaomi have achieved good results in China in recent years, so Xiaomi has put considerable pressure on Apple.headphones, gaming laptops, fitness watches, smart light bulbs and more. Perhaps if people are not interested in Xiaomi's smartphones, they may still be interested in its ancillary products. Xiaomi is often referred to by others as "the Apple of China" largely due to its phones resembling that of Apple's iPhone. However, Xiaomi has created some special phones after continuous independent research and development. In fact, there is a big difference between Xiaomi and Apple. That is, Xiaomi has a wider range of sales and hardware services than Apple, and its phones have higher cost performance. But at the same time, cost-effective phones are losing their edge. This means that Xiaomi may need to improve its original marketing model and gradually adapt to the current global smartphone market. Or it could still gradually cultivate Xiaomi's "fanatical fans" to follow the old way.Redmi 4X sales in Mexico. "Mexico is a very important market for us and is our starting point to the rest of Latin America," Donovan Sung, Xiaomi's global director of product management and marketing, said in a news release. "We hope to continue to grow here with the continued support of our passionate Mi fans."Xiaomi Mi 8 was deemed to copy the iPhone X with similar facial recognition and camera layout. Reception The Xiaomi Mi 5 received a lot of good reviews after its release. There are many reasons for this.
60914832_3
Xiaomi Mi 5
GSMArena states that: "Xiaomi made it easy for us. The Mi 5 is one of the most beautiful, most powerful, and most capable smartphones to date and there is little to dwell on it. If the Mi 5 is available in your geographic region, our recommendation is to grab one right away. The Snapdragon 820 chip, the very bright screen, the enhanced 16MP snapper with 4-axis OIS, and the beefy battery are all an excellent complement to the charismatic Xiaomi Mi 5. The Android 6.0 Marshmallow allowed for native fingerprint reader and USB Type-C support, while the MIUI 7 launcher is as neat as ever. The Xiaomi Mi 5 has no competition within its price bracket. The rest of the Snapdragon 820 devices are twice as expensive, as is the iPhone 6s. " Gadgets360 states that: "Xiaomi may be better known for its budget smartphones, but with the Mi 5 it has shown that it is more than capable of building a competent premium device as well. Although a lot of people will have problems with the price and the general idea that Xiaomi is even trying to build something premium, we feel that it's time to move on and give the company the respect it deserves. The Mi 5 is a solid effort that succeeds in giving you a flagship smartphone experience at a price that we consider excellent for a phone of this quality." According to an author from ANDROID AUTHORITY, the Mi 5's design, display, performance, hardware, battery life, camera, and software impressed us overall, which is astonishing at this price point. Xiaomi has yet again raised the bar for what an affordable smartphone should be, and much like in previous years, rival OEMs will certainly need to up their game to topple Xiaomi's latest flagship. But one phone can't be perfect, and there have been some comments pointing to problems.
60914832_4
Xiaomi Mi 5
An author from Forbes said that: "The volume rocker on the side is slightly wobbly, making for the only "flaw" in what is otherwise top-notch craftsmanship. The Mi 5 runs Xiaomi's own MIUI skin over Android 6.0, and much like Meizu's Flyme OS, it's a lot cleaner than people in the west might think. The two major differences that fans of stock Android would notice right away are the lack of an app drawer, and the notification shade, which is split into two tabs (a la Huawei's EMUI). One side is notifications, the other is toggles for things like WiFi, Bluetooth, volume, etc. I don't particularly love this two-part take (because it requires an extra swipe left/right to do most things), but it's not that annoying." " Xiaomi seems to be running an overly aggressive background app killing setting that'll close most apps running in the background if they've not been used for a while. It's difficult to assess exactly how long this time period has to be, but I found common apps like GroupMe and Hangouts, among plenty of others, having to reload every time I went back to them. I don't spend all day in chat apps but it's annoying waiting for them to load back up again, and sometimes I even found that notifications were delayed until I opened the app again. This happened most often with Google's Inbox and caused me to miss emails a number of times. This is all done to save battery, which it certainly achieves, but it creates a negative user experience when it does happen, and is less desirable than just killing my battery quicker." Comparisons
60914832_5
Xiaomi Mi 5
Comparisons Operational Video Main Battery Name Display CPU GPU Battery Dimensions Weight Colors system(original) Recording camera life 139.2 mm (5.48 in) H 1920x1080 Black, Xiaomi Mi 4 5.0 inches, 68.9 cm2 (~72.3% screen-to-body ratio) Quad-core 2.5 GHz Krait 400 Adreno 330 578 MHz Non-removable Li-Ion 3080 mAh battery MIUI v5 (Android 4.4 Kitkat) 68.5 mm (2.70 in) W 149 g (5.26 oz) LED flash, panorama, HDR 68h endurance rating @30 fps White 8.9 mm (0.35 in) D Quad-core (2x1.8 GHz Kryo & 2x1.36 GHz Kryo) - Standard edition Gold, Black Xiaomi Mi 5 5.15 inches, 73.1 cm2 (~73.1% screen-to-body ratio) Adreno 530 Non-removable Li-Po 3000 mAh battery Android 6.0 (Marshmallow) 144.6 x 69.2 x 7.3 mm (5.69 x 2.72 x 0.29 in) 129 g (4.55 oz) Dual-LED dual-tone flash, panorama, HDR 92h endurance rating Quad-core (2x2.15 GHz Kryo & 2x1.6 GHz Kryo) - Prime & Pro edition White Xiaomi Mi 5s 5.15 inches, 73.1 cm2 (~71.4% screen-to-body ratio) Quad-core (2x2.15 GHz Kryo & 2x1.6 GHz Kryo) 3200 mAh 145.6 x 70.3 x 8.3 mm (5.73 x 2.77 x 0.33 in) 145 g (5.11 oz) Dual-LED dual-tone flash, panorama Endurance rating 84h Silver, Gray, Gold, Rose Gold
32159691_0
Thou Fool
Thou Fool is a 1928 British silent drama film directed by Fred Paul and starring Stewart Rome, Marjorie Hume and Mary Rorke.Anthony Asquith worked on the film as an assistant director. Cast * Stewart Rome as Robert Barker * Marjorie Hume as Elsie Glen * Mary Rorke as Ldy MacDonald * J. Fisher White as James Scobie * Wyndham Guise as Duncan Glen * Mickey Brantford as Robert as a Child * Darby Foster as Harry Clement * Patrick Aherne as Undetermined Role * Thou Fool at IMDb
37729890_0
99 Francs
See also: 99 Francs (film) 99 Francs is a 2000 novel by French writer Frédéric Beigbeder.€ 14.99 and € 5.90.99 Francs. In 2007 the book was adapted into a film by the same name that was directed by Jan Kounen and written by Nicolas & Bruno. Summary The book follows Octave Parengo,copywriter that appears to have it all. Not only is his job going well, but he has surrounded himself with expensive material goods, beautiful women, and much cocaine. That easygoing life ends when he becomes disillusioned with his life and his job after a meeting with a client. Reception Jonathan Evans questioned the book's 2002 English translation, which changed the book's setting from France to England as well as changing francs to pounds.Guardian reviewer Nicholas Lezard also commented on the changes to the book, stating that the "geographical and cultural translations are by no means consistent or necessarily successful". Adaptations Theater A stage production of 99 Francs was performed in the Treviso Theater that was directed by Stéphane Aucante. Film Main article: 99 Francs (film) In 2004 it was announced that a film adaptation of 99 Francs was in development.AgoraVox as being "uncompromising".
36401252_0
Sansha Yongxing Airport
Sansha Yongxing Airport (Chinese: 三沙永兴机场) (IATA: XYI, ICAO: ZJYX), also known as Yongxing Island Airport, Woody Island Airport, is a civilian-military dual-use airport located on Yongxing (Woody) Island, the largest of the disputed Paracel Islands in the South China Sea.China (PRC) as the seat of Sansha city of Hainan Province. The airport was expanded in 1990 to increase the combat range of Chinese warplanes. Military drills with fighter aircraft landing and taking off at Yongxing Island Airport were carried out and telecast on CCTV in December 2017. Facilities Yongxing Island Airport has a runway that is 2,700 metres (8,900 ft) long,fourth generation fighter aircraft of the Chinese airforce such as the Sukhoi Su-30MK2. The airport has four hangars, a radar navigation station and four large fuel tanks, enabling it to serve as a forward deployment base for refueling warplanes on combat missions.3,500 square metres (38,000 sq ft) terminal building with control tower is found on south side of the runway. It has a domestic arrival and departure areas. The terminal has three gates to handle civil airliners. Airlines and destinations Airlines Destinations Hainan Airlines Haikou * Dongsha Island Airport (Pratas Island) * List of airports in the Spratly Islands * List of airports in China * List of People's Liberation Army Air Force airbases * Aerial photos of Yongxing Island and the airport
37393660_0
Monocentris
Monocentris is a genus of pinecone fishes native to the Indian and Pacific Oceans. Species There are currently four recognized species in this genus: * Monocentris chrysadamas (Yo Su, Hsiu-Chin Lin, and Hsuan-Ching Ho, 2022) * Monocentris japonica (Houttuyn, 1782) - Japanese pineapplefish * Monocentris neozelanicus (Powell, 1938) - Maori pineconefish * Monocentris reedi (L. P. Schultz, 1956) - Reed's pineconefish
978149_0
Eisenmenger syndrome
Eisenmenger syndrome or Eisenmenger's syndrome is defined as the process in which a long-standing left-to-right cardiac shunt caused by a congenital heart defect (typically by a ventricular septal defect, atrial septal defect, or less commonly, patent ductus arteriosus) causes pulmonary hypertensioncyanotic right-to-left shunt. Because of the advent of fetal screening with echocardiography early in life, the incidence of heart defects progressing to Eisenmenger syndrome has decreased. Eisenmenger syndrome in a pregnant mother can cause serious complications,fainting spells, blood clots forming in the veins and traveling to distant sites, hypovolemia, coughing up blood or preeclampsia. Most deaths occur either during or within the first weeks after delivery. Signs and symptoms Nail clubbing of fingers in a patient with Eisenmenger syndrome. First described by Hippocrates, clubbing is also known as "Hippocratic fingers". Signs and symptoms of Eisenmenger syndrome include the following: * Cyanosis (a blue tinge to the skin resulting from lack of oxygen) * High red blood cell count * Swollen or clubbed fingertips (clubbing) * Fainting (also known as syncope) * Heart failure * Abnormal heart rhythms * Bleeding disorders * Coughing up blood * Iron deficiency * Infections (endocarditis and pneumonia) * Kidney problems * Stroke * Gout (rarely) due to increased uric acid resorption and production with impaired excretion * Gallstones One of the most severe and common complications of Eisenmenger syndrome is cardiac arrhythmia, especially supraventricular arrhythmias. Approximately 40% of patients diagnosed with Eisenmenger syndrome were also found to have these arrhythmias during routine ECG screenings. These arrhythmias have worse prognosis in patients with Eisenmenger syndrome, compared to the general population, and can be a source of sudden cardiac death. Causes A number of congenital heart defects can cause Eisenmenger syndrome, including atrial septal defects, ventricular septal defects, patent ductus arteriosus, and more complex types of acyanotic heart disease. Pathogenesis
978149_1
Eisenmenger syndrome
Pathogenesis The reason Eisenmenger syndrome often presents later in life can be explained by alterations of the normal physiology of the heart and the maladaptive responses that occur over time. The larger and more muscular left side of the heart must generate the high pressure required to supply blood to the extensive, high-resistance systemic circulation. In contrast, the smaller, right side of the heart must generate a much lower pressure in order to pass blood through the low-resistance, high compliance circulation of the lungs. The lungs are able to accomplish this low-resistance circulation largely due to the fact that the length of the pulmonary circulation is smaller, and because much of the circuitry is in parallel rather than in series. If a significant anatomic defect (i.e. a hole or breach) exists between the two ventral sides of the heart, a shunt will occur, causing blood to flow down the normal pressure gradient from the left side to the right side. The amount of blood shunted is proportional to the size of the defect, and the beat-to-beat volume of blood pumped through a left-to-right breach is a percentage of anticipated cardiac output (CO) of the left ventricle. Clinically a low index or percentage of CO ejected through a shunt is harmless; a high index or percentage of CO ejected through a left-to-right shunt heralds Eisenmenger's physiology. The left-to-right shunting of blood results in abnormally high blood flow and pressure directed to the right heart circulation, gradually leading to maladaptive changes that ultimately result in pulmonary hypertension. Increased right-sided blood volume and pressure causes a cascade of pathologic damage to the delicate pulmonary capillaries, causing them to be incrementally replaced with scar tissue. Scar (dead lung tissue) does not contribute to oxygen transfer, therefore decreasing the useful volume of the pulmonary vasculature. The scar tissue also provides less flexibility and compliance than normal lung tissue, causing further increases in pulmonary blood pressure, and the weakened heart must pump harder to continue supplying the lungs, leading to damage of more capillaries. It is because of this maladaptive response that at the onset of Eisenmenger syndrome, the damage is considered irreversible, even if the underlying heart defect is corrected after the fact.
978149_2
Eisenmenger syndrome
Eventually, due to increased resistance and decreased compliance of the pulmonary vessels, elevated pulmonary pressures cause the myocardium of the right heart to hypertrophy (RVH). The onset of Eisenmenger syndrome begins when right ventricular hypertrophy causes right heart pressures to exceed that of the left heart, leading to reversal of blood flow through the shunt (i.e., blood moves from the right side of the heart to the left side). As a consequence, deoxygenated blood returning from the body bypasses the lungs through the reversed shunt and proceeds directly to systemic circulation, leading to cyanosis and resultant organ damage. The defect, now a right-to-left shunt, causes reduced oxygen saturation in the arterial blood due to mixing of oxygenated blood returning from the lungs with the deoxygenated blood returning from systemic circulation. This decreased saturation is sensed by the kidneys, resulting in a compensatory increase in erythropoietin production and an increased production of red blood cells in an attempt to increase oxygen delivery. As the bone marrow increases erythropoiesis, the systemic reticulocyte count and the risk for hyperviscosity syndrome increases. Reticulocytes are less efficient at carrying oxygen as mature red cells, and they are less deformable, causing impaired transit through capillary beds. This contributes to the death of pulmonary capillary beds. A person with Eisenmenger syndrome is paradoxically subject to the possibility of both uncontrolled bleeding due to damaged capillaries and high pressure, as well as spontaneous clots due to hyperviscosity and stasis of blood. Diagnosis Diagnosis of Eisenmenger syndrome is typically conducted via transthoracic echocardiography, which facilitates the identification and evaluation of shunts, anatomical defects, and ventricular function. Following diagnosis, or in some cases of inconclusive diagnosis, a cardiac catheter may be used to both confirm the diagnosis and to assess the patient's pulmonary arterial pressure, an important predictive value for prognosis and treatment. Treatment
978149_3
Eisenmenger syndrome
Treatment If the inciting defect in the heart is identified before it causes significant pulmonary hypertension, it can normally be repaired through surgery, preventing the disease.pulmonary hypertension is sufficient to reverse the blood flow through the defect, however, the maladaptation is considered irreversible, and a heart–lung transplant or a lung transplant with repair of the heart is the only curative option. Transplantation is the final therapeutic option and only for patients with poor prognosis and quality of life. Timing and appropriateness of transplantation remain difficult decisions.reasonable functional status related to Eisenmenger syndrome have improved survival with conservative medical care compared with transplantation. Various medicines and therapies for pulmonary hypertension are under investigation for treatment of the symptoms.air embolism. If air is introduced into the veins and travels through the ventricular septal defect into the arterial circulation, a stroke may occur. Antiarrhythmic drugs are important for many patients with Eisenmenger syndrome, as evidence suggests that arrhythmia-induced sudden cardiac death may be the leading cause of death among patients with the disease. These therapies generally aim to restore and maintain sinus rhythm, but the specific interventions chosen will depend on the nature of the patient's arrhythmia. Etymology Eisenmenger syndrome was namedVictor Eisenmenger, who first described Wikimedia Commons has media related to Eisenmenger's syndrome.
4440985_0
Jazzy and the Pussycats
"Jazzy and the Pussycats"eighteenth season of the American animated television series The Simpsons. It first aired on the Fox network in the United States on September 17, 2006.Daniel Chun and directed by Steven Dean Moore.Meg White and Jack White of the White Stripes guest star as themselves. Plot Amber, Homer's "Vegas wife", dies of a drug overdose, so the Simpson family attends her funeral. A bored, Bart, plays a game of paddleball, but the game goes awry when the ball flies into several people's mouths, causing mayhem. Homer and Marge are faced with the angry churchgoers, who have had enough of Bart's antics. As a result, he is forced to see a psychiatrist, who suggests Bart get a drum set in order to harness his anger and the energy he has and find the focus and discipline that he needs. Bart gets a kit and shows a natural talent for drumming. He practices non-stop, even while asleep, and, even, has a run in with The White Stripes on the street, earning Bart an enmity with them. Eventually, his continuous drumming drives Homer and Marge mad, and Lisa suggests to her parents that she can take Bart to a jazz brunch.
4440985_1
Jazzy and the Pussycats
Lisa asks Bart to play along with her quintet, and Bart easily overshadows everyone, including Lisa. When a legendary jazz group asks him to play with them, Lisa is angered, as she is the more experienced and passionate of the two. Lisa then tries to overtake Bart in his passion of skateboarding, which ends in failure. Marge, who does not want Lisa to compete against Bart, decides to let her adopt a puppy in order to make her happy. At the animal shelter, Lisa picks a healthy puppy over a very sick one that would otherwise die. Later that night, the sick dog appears in a ghost-like form to tell her that his fate is doomed because she chose the other dog over him. Lisa decides to go back and adopt the sick puppy, but after seeing how sick many of them are, she decides to adopt them all in order to save their lives. On her way home, many other animals join her, including a group of circus animals. Having nowhere to put them, Lisa puts them in the attic. After dinner that night, Lisa goes into the attic and finds Bart and his jazz group with the animals she rescued. A tiger bites Bart's arm, causing extensive nerve damage that leaves him unable to play. In order to raise money for the operation he needs, Bart organizes a benefit concert. Meanwhile, Lisa is informed that her animals will be taken to a pound and put down if she cannot find a suitable home for them. The concert is a success, and Bart feels empathy for Lisa and decides to use the money to build a home for the animals instead. The other musicians begin to discuss the idea of holding another benefit to repair Bart's arm. Cultural references
4440985_2
Jazzy and the Pussycats
Cultural references * The title is a play on the fictitious rock band Josie and the Pussycats. * The jazz venue's logo is similar to the letters in the House of Blues logo. * The White Stripes' sequence is identical in style to their music video for "The Hardest Button to Button".JB Hutto Montgomery Airline. * The Blue Man Group are seen at the funeral; when someone gives a choking member the Heimlich maneuver, a multitude number of balls start falling out, and the member's face becomes a "regular" color. * Gunter and Ernst are also seen at Amber's funeral. Amber and Ginger are seen with them at the end of "Viva Ned Flanders", saying they "know how to treat a woman." * The scene where Lisa accumulates animals while strolling down the street is a nod to the opening credits from Quentin Tarantino's 1992 film Reservoir Dogs and the song "Little Green Bag" by George Baker can be heard. * When Bart sits in with the professional jazz musicians, the song they play is "Big Noise From Winnetka" by Bob Haggart. * Other songs heard include "Take Five", by Dave BrubeckBenny Golson. * At Jazzy Goodtimes, Ralph Wiggum plays a Fisher-Price Corn Popper. * The Jazzy Goodtimes club is a facsimile of the House of Blues nightclub on the Sunset Strip in Hollywood, Ca. * Moe calls the 1997 film Titanic "unsinkable at the box office." * The couch gag references the King Homer segment from "Treehouse of Horror III" which in turn spoofs King Kong. * A mentioned jazz musician shares the name CSI: Miami. * At the beginning of the jazz benefit, they play "Caravan" by Duke Ellington. * Richard Sakai, a real-life Simpsons producer, is listed amongst the jazz singers with 'funny names'; Sakai was first seen in an earlier Simpsons episode, "One Fish, Two Fish, Blowfish, Blue Fish," in which he sang karaoke at the sushi bar where some of the episode takes place. Reception In its original run, the episode was watched by 8.94 million viewers. IGN quotes that like the previous episode, it was decent, and praised the strength of the eighteenth season so far.
4440985_3
Jazzy and the Pussycats
In 2007, Simon Crerar of The Times listed The White Stripes' performance as one of the thirty-three funniest cameos in the history of the show. Andrew Martin of Prefix Mag named The White Stripes his seventh favorite musical guests on The Simpsons out of a list of ten.Houston Press listed them as number four of the top five worst musical guests in Simpsons history. Wikiquote has quotations related to "Jazzy and the Pussycats". * "Jazzy and the Pussycats" at IMDb
29177280_0
Krishnamurti to Himself
Krishnamurti to Himself, subtitled His Last Journal, is a book based on a spoken diary of 20th-century Indian philosopher Jiddu Krishnamurti (1895–1986). It discusses psychological, social and spiritual issues he addressed throughout his long career, and like previous diaries includes observations of nature remarked for their originality and nuance; it is however unique in being the only one of his works in this format. Originally recorded in 1983–84, it was first published in print in 1987. About the work The text was transcribed from audiotape recordings made by Krishnamurti at his home in Ojai, California.25 February 1983 and 30 March 1984.Mary Lutyens, an authorized Krishnamurti biographer and longtime friend. The work was reputedly prompted by the success of the previously published diary Krishnamurti's Journal.tape recorder.second-person and third-person narratives, and occasionally with the help of an imaginary conversation partner,identification, the significance of meditation, the dangers of conditioned thinking, and "the extraordinary simplicity of dying”. A commentator wrote that this and previous diaries are "worth seeking for the sheer power of the language alone"... The gist of Krishnamurti's teaching is here, and the descriptions of nature with which he begins most of the pieces may for many,... quieten their whole being so that they become intuitively receptive to what follows." Publication history The book was originally published in June 1987 by Gollancz in the UK, and by Harper & Row in the US. A trade paperback edition was published in the US in January 1993 by HarperOne Krishnamurti's Journal, there is no table of contents, with the first dated section beginning immediately after the foreword by Lutyens. Copyright was held by the Krishnamurti Foundation Trust, a UK entity. As of 2021, publishing rights were managed by Krishnamurti Publications, the global distributor of Krishnamurti works; the book was listed in their online trade catalog as available in several languages and dialects. Select editions
29177280_1
Krishnamurti to Himself
Select editions * Jiddu, Krishnamurti (1993). Krishnamurti to himself: his last journal (trade paperback). Foreword by Lutyens, Mary (1st US paperback ed.). San Francisco: HarperOne. 134 pp. ISBN 978-006250649-8. OCLC 26262314. Reception Soon after initial publication the work was noted by journals on philosophy and current affairs;choiceless awareness and to insight, as presented in this diary, has been commented upon in psychotherapy journals.Lev Tolstoy's ideas on consciousness with Krishnamurti's exposition of the subject,India-focussed sociocultural commentariesfeminist perspectives of health reform and globalization. The book is mentioned in newspaper articles discussing Krishnamurti's worldwide influence on education,ecology. * Jiddu Krishnamurti bibliography * Krishnamurti's Journal * Krishnamurti's Notebook * "The roots of heaven are in deep abiding silence" – From Urgency of Change: The Krishnamurti Podcast, as published at the Krishnamurti Foundation Trust YouTube channel. This excerpt is part of the original Krishnamurti recording for the first diary entry of Friday, 11 March 1983; it is included in "Episode 100: Krishnamurti on Silence" (published August 2021), at time 52:12 to 1:00:15.
73542110_0
Hans Lindqvist
Hans Lindqvist (born 9 January 1942)Centre Party politician and lawyer living in Värmdö. Lindqvist studied law at Uppsala University. He worked as a notary for Stockholm's district court, and subsequently as a corporate lawyer at Westman Marketing AB and other firms. He holds a license from the Graduate Institute of International Studies and the Institut d'Etudes Européennes, both located in Geneva. After a career in municipal politics, Lindqvist was elected to the European Parliament in 1995. He lost his seat in 1999.
22153316_0
Arenarba
Arenarba is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae. The genus was erected by Emilio Berio in 1950. Species * Arenarba arenacea (Hampson, 1893) Sri Lanka * Arenarba destituta (Moore, [1884]) Sri Lanka, to Yemen (Socotra)
66195445_0
2021 San Marino and Rimini Riviera motorcycle Grand Prix
The 2021 San Marino and Rimini Riviera motorcycle Grand Prix (officially known as the Gran Premio Octo di San Marino e della Riviera di Rimini) was the fourteenth round of the 2021 Grand Prix motorcycle racing season and the sixth round of the 2021 MotoE World Cup, which represented the end of the season for the MotoE class. It was held at the Misano World Circuit Marco Simoncelli in Misano Adriatico on 19 September 2021. In this race, the Sky VR46 Team showed off a special fuchsia colored livery. Qualifying MotoGP Fastest session lap
66195445_1
2021 San Marino and Rimini Riviera motorcycle Grand Prix
Pos. No. Biker Constructor Qualifying times Final Row grid Q1 Q2 1 63 [Italy] Francesco Bagnaia Ducati Qualified in Q2 1:31.065 1 1 2 43 [Australia] Jack Miller Ducati Qualified in Q2 1:31.314 2 3 20 [France] Fabio Quartararo Yamaha Qualified in Q2 1:31.367 3 4 89 [Spain] Jorge Martín Ducati Qualified in Q2 1:31.663 4 2 5 5 [France] Johann Zarco Ducati Qualified in Q2 1:31.836 5 6 44 [Spain] Pol Espargaró Honda Qualified in Q2 1:31.923 6 7 93 [Spain] Marc Márquez Honda 1:32.029 1:31.935 7 3 8 41 [Spain] Aleix Espargaró Aprilia Qualified in Q2 1:31.937 8 9 42 [Spain] Álex Rins Suzuki Qualified in Q2 1:32.017 9 10 12 [Spain] Maverick Viñales Aprilia Qualified in Q2 1:32.121 10 4 11 36 [Spain] Joan Mir Suzuki Qualified in Q2 1:32.426 11 12 23 [Italy] Enea Bastianini Ducati 1:31.876 1:32.461 12 13 30 [Japan] Takaaki Nakagami Honda 1:32.210 N/A 13 5 14 51 [Italy] Michele Pirro Ducati 1:32.287 N/A 14 15 10 [Italy] Luca Marini Ducati 1:32.289 N/A 15 16 21 [Italy] Franco Morbidelli Yamaha 1:32.296 N/A 16 6 17 33 [South Africa] Brad Binder KTM 1:32.427 N/A 17 18 6 [Germany] Stefan Bradl Honda 1:32.439 N/A 18 19 73 [Spain] Álex Márquez Honda 1:32.476 N/A 19 7
66195445_2
2021 San Marino and Rimini Riviera motorcycle Grand Prix
20 27 [Spain] Iker Lecuona KTM 1:32.481 N/A 20 21 88 [Portugal] Miguel Oliveira KTM 1:32.821 N/A 21 22 9 [Italy] Danilo Petrucci KTM 1:32.891 N/A 22 8 23 46 [Italy] Valentino Rossi Yamaha 1:32.967 N/A 23 24 4 [Italy] Andrea Dovizioso Yamaha 1:33.098 N/A 24 OFFICIAL MOTOGP QUALIFYING RESULTS
66195445_3
2021 San Marino and Rimini Riviera motorcycle Grand Prix
Race MotoGP
66195445_4
2021 San Marino and Rimini Riviera motorcycle Grand Prix
Pos. No. Rider Team Manufacturer Laps Time/Retired Grid Points 1 63 [Italy] Francesco Bagnaia Ducati Lenovo Team Ducati 27 41:48.305 1 25 2 20 [France] Fabio Quartararo Monster Energy Yamaha MotoGP Yamaha 27 +0.364 3 20 3 23 [Italy] Enea Bastianini Avintia Esponsorama Ducati 27 +4.789 12 16 4 93 [Spain] Marc Márquez Repsol Honda Team Honda 27 +10.245 7 13 5 43 [Australia] Jack Miller Ducati Lenovo Team Ducati 27 +10.469 2 11 6 36 [Spain] Joan Mir Team Suzuki Ecstar Suzuki 27 +10.325 11 10 7 44 [Spain] Pol Espargaró Repsol Honda Team Honda 27 +13.234 6 9 8 41 [Spain] Aleix Espargaró Aprilia Racing Team Gresini Aprilia 27 +15.698 8 8 9 33 [South Africa] Brad Binder Red Bull KTM Factory Racing KTM 27 +16.129 17 7 10 30 [Japan] Takaaki Nakagami LCR Honda Idemitsu Honda 27 +18.519 13 6 11 51 [Italy] Michele Pirro Ducati Lenovo Team Ducati 27 +20.373 14 5 12 5 [France] Johann Zarco Pramac Racing Ducati 27 +21.066 5 4 13 12 [Spain] Maverick Viñales Aprilia Racing Team Gresini Aprilia 27 +21.258 10 3 14 6 [Germany] Stefan Bradl Team Honda HRC Honda 27 +28.142 18 2 15 73 [Spain] Álex Márquez LCR Honda Castrol Honda 27 +30.686 19 1 16 9 [Italy] Danilo Petrucci Tech3 KTM Factory Racing KTM 27 +32.654 22 17 46 [Italy] Valentino Rossi Petronas Yamaha SRT Yamaha 27 +33.853 23 18 21 [Italy] Franco Morbidelli Monster Energy Yamaha MotoGP Yamaha 27 +36.272 16
66195445_5
2021 San Marino and Rimini Riviera motorcycle Grand Prix
19 10 [Italy] Luca Marini Sky VR46 Avintia Ducati 27 +36.839 15 20 88 [Portugal] Miguel Oliveira Red Bull KTM Factory Racing KTM 27 +37.202 21 21 04 [Italy] Andrea Dovizioso Petronas Yamaha SRT Yamaha 27 +42.587 24 Ret 42 [Spain] Álex Rins Team Suzuki Ecstar Suzuki 17 Accident 9 Ret 27 [Spain] Iker Lecuona Tech3 KTM Factory Racing KTM 14 Accident 20 Ret 89 [Spain] Jorge Martín Pramac Racing Ducati 10 Accident Damage 4 Fastest lap: [Italy] Enea Bastianini (Ducati) – 1:32.242 (lap 17) Sources:
66195445_6
2021 San Marino and Rimini Riviera motorcycle Grand Prix
Moto2
66195445_7
2021 San Marino and Rimini Riviera motorcycle Grand Prix
Pos. No. Rider Manufacturer Laps Time/Retired Grid Points 1 25 [Spain] Raúl Fernández Kalex 25 40:40.563 1 25 2 87 [Australia] Remy Gardner Kalex 25 +0.402 4 20 3 44 [Spain] Arón Canet Boscoscuro 25 +0.569 5 16 4 22 [United Kingdom] Sam Lowes Kalex 25 +1.578 2 13 5 72 [Italy] Marco Bezzecchi Kalex 25 +4.920 8 11 6 37 [Spain] Augusto Fernández Kalex 25 +5.361 3 10 7 79 [Japan] Ai Ogura Kalex 25 +6.236 12 9 8 97 [Spain] Xavi Vierge Kalex 25 +7.468 7 8 9 21 [Italy] Fabio Di Giannantonio Kalex 25 +7.562 9 7 10 13 [Italy] Celestino Vietti Kalex 25 +13.230 17 6 11 12 [Switzerland] Thomas Lüthi Kalex 25 +15.596 14 5 12 23 [Germany] Marcel Schrötter Kalex 25 +16.172 13 4 13 9 [Spain] Jorge Navarro Boscoscuro 25 +20.234 6 3 14 42 [Spain] Marcos Ramírez Kalex 25 +22.819 23 2 15 14 [Italy] Tony Arbolino Kalex 25 +23.015 22 1 16 62 [Italy] Stefano Manzi Kalex 25 +26.152 16 17 11 [Italy] Nicolò Bulega Kalex 25 +26.987 11 18 55 [Malaysia] Hafizh Syahrin NTS 25 +27.231 19 19 96 [United Kingdom] Jake Dixon Kalex 25 +28.150 20 20 40 [Spain] Héctor Garzó Kalex 25 +28.526 21 21 6 [United States] Cameron Beaubier Kalex 25 +29.864 28
66195445_8
2021 San Marino and Rimini Riviera motorcycle Grand Prix
22 75 [Spain] Albert Arenas Boscoscuro 25 +33.140 26 23 16 [United States] Joe Roberts Kalex 25 +36.098 15 24 7 [Italy] Lorenzo Baldassarri MV Agusta 25 +43.861 29 25 64 [Netherlands] Bo Bendsneyder Kalex 25 +47.329 27 Ret 35 [Thailand] Somkiat Chantra Kalex 22 Accident 18 Ret 19 [Italy] Lorenzo Dalla Porta Kalex 19 Accident 10 Ret 70 [Belgium] Barry Baltus NTS 12 Accident 30 Ret 5 [Italy] Yari Montella Boscoscuro 12 Accident 24 Ret 24 [Italy] Simone Corsi MV Agusta 2 Accident 25 OFFICIAL MOTO2 RACE REPORT
66195445_9
2021 San Marino and Rimini Riviera motorcycle Grand Prix
Moto3
66195445_10
2021 San Marino and Rimini Riviera motorcycle Grand Prix
Pos. No. Rider Manufacturer Laps Time/Retired Grid Points 1 7 [Italy] Dennis Foggia Honda 23 39:17.002 2 25 2 23 [Italy] Niccolò Antonelli KTM 23 +0.565 3 20 3 16 [Italy] Andrea Migno Honda 23 +0.817 4 16 4 11 [Spain] Sergio García Gas Gas 23 +2.140 12 13 5 5 [Spain] Jaume Masiá KTM 23 +3.098 5 11 6 40 [South Africa] Darryn Binder Honda 23 +7.633 14 10 7 37 [Spain] Pedro Acosta KTM 23 +9.991 9 9 8 99 [Spain] Carlos Tatay KTM 23 +10.184 10 8 9 82 [Italy] Stefano Nepa KTM 23 +10.341 11 7 10 71 [Japan] Ayumu Sasaki KTM 23 +10.344 13 6 11 54 [Italy] Riccardo Rossi KTM 23 +10.360 7 5 12 28 [Spain] Izan Guevara Gas Gas 23 +14.626 17 4 13 17 [United Kingdom] John McPhee Honda 23 +14.898 19 3 14 27 [Japan] Kaito Toba KTM 23 +15.019 18 2 15 24 [Japan] Tatsuki Suzuki Honda 23 +15.072 27 1 16 52 [Spain] Jeremy Alcoba Honda 23 +18.859 24 17 6 [Japan] Ryusei Yamanaka KTM 23 +18.874 16 18 18 [Italy] Matteo Bertelle KTM 23 +18.921 15 19 20 [France] Lorenzo Fellon Honda 23 +19.303 23 20 31 [Spain] Adrián Fernández Husqvarna 23 +21.363 21 21 53 [Turkey] Deniz Öncü KTM 23 +26.962 26 22 73 [Austria] Maximilian Kofler KTM 23 +30.466 22
66195445_11
2021 San Marino and Rimini Riviera motorcycle Grand Prix
23 67 [Italy] Alberto Surra Honda 23 +46.656 28 24 19 [Indonesia] Andi Farid Izdihar Honda 23 +53.470 20 Ret 12 [Czech Republic] Filip Salač KTM 17 Wheel Fork 25 Ret 43 [Spain] Xavier Artigas Honda 14 Rider In Pain 6 Ret 55 [Italy] Romano Fenati Husqvarna 13 Accident 1 Ret 22 [Italy] Elia Bartolini KTM 1 Accident 8 DNS 2 [Argentina] Gabriel Rodrigo Honda Did not start EX 92 [Japan] Yuki Kunii Honda Excluded OFFICIAL MOTO3 RACE REPORT
66195445_12
2021 San Marino and Rimini Riviera motorcycle Grand Prix
* Gabriel Rodrigo withdrew from the event due to a broken left humerus suffered at the Aragon Grand Prix. * Yuki Kunii was excluded from the event due to causing a collision with Alberto Surra in third free practice. MotoE Race 1 Pos. No. Rider Laps Time/Retired Grid Points 1 40 [Spain] Jordi Torres 7 12:11.858 1 25 2 77 [Switzerland] Dominique Aegerter 7 +0.160 5 20 3 27 [Italy] Mattia Casadei 7 +0.405 4 16 4 11 [Italy] Matteo Ferrari 7 +2.786 6 13 5 71 [Spain] Miquel Pons 7 +3.072 8 11 6 21 [Italy] Kevin Zannoni 7 +3.095 9 10 7 54 [Spain] Fermín Aldeguer 7 +3.621 7 9 8 3 [Germany] Lukas Tulovic 7 +10.598 10 8 9 68 [Colombia] Yonny Hernández 7 +10.482 11 7 10 18 [Andorra] Xavi Cardelús 7 +10.905 13 6 11 9 [Italy] Andrea Mantovani 7 +11.088 14 5 12 19 [France] Corentin Perolari 7 +16.045 15 4 13 6 [Spain] María Herrera 7 +17.087 16 3 14 80 [Netherlands] Jasper Iwema 7 +25.402 17 2 15 14 [Portugal] André Pires 7 +32.416 18 1 Ret 51 [Brazil] Eric Granado 6 Accident 2 Ret 61 [Italy] Alessandro Zaccone 0 Accident 3 Ret 78 [Japan] Hikari Okubo 0 Accident 12 OFFICIAL MOTOE RACE 1 REPORT * All bikes manufactured by Energica. Race 2
66195445_13
2021 San Marino and Rimini Riviera motorcycle Grand Prix
Race 2 Pos. No. Rider Laps Time/Retired Grid Points 1 11 [Italy] Matteo Ferrari 8 13:54.140 5 25 2 27 [Italy] Mattia Casadei 8 +0.348 3 20 3 71 [Spain] Miquel Pons 8 +1.038 7 16 4 21 [Italy] Kevin Zannoni 8 +3.402 8 13 5 51 [Brazil] Eric Granado 8 +3.484 2 11 6 78 [Japan] Hikari Okubo 8 +3.899 11 10 7 54 [Spain] Fermín Aldeguer 8 +7.274 6 9 8 18 [Andorra] Xavi Cardelús 8 +11.109 12 8 9 9 [Italy] Andrea Mantovani 8 +10.779 13 7 10 19 [France] Corentin Perolari 8 +15.250 14 6 11 6 [Spain] María Herrera 8 +15.428 15 5 12 77 [Switzerland] Dominique Aegerter 8 +37.830 4 4 13 40 [Spain] Jordi Torres 8 +45.570 1 3 14 80 [Netherlands] Jasper Iwema 8 +46.449 16 2 15 3 [Germany] Lukas Tulovic 8 +56.267 9 1 Ret 68 [Colombia] Yonny Hernández 4 Accident 10 DNS 61 [Italy] Alessandro Zaccone Did not start DNS 14 [Portugal] André Pires Did not start OFFICIAL MOTOE RACE 2 REPORT * Alessandro Zaccone suffered a pelvis fracture during race 1 and was declared unfit for race 2. * André Pires was declared unfit for race 2 due to a shoulder injury. * All bikes manufactured by Energica. Championship standings after the race Below are the standings for the top five riders, constructors, and teams after the round. MotoGP
66195445_14
2021 San Marino and Rimini Riviera motorcycle Grand Prix
MotoGP Riders' Championship standings Pos. Rider Points Constructors' Championship standings Pos. Constructor Points Teams' Championship standings Pos. Constructor Points 1 [France] Fabio Quartararo 234 1 [Italy] Ducati 275 1 [Japan] Monster Energy Yamaha MotoGP 329 2 [Italy] Francesco Bagnaia 186 2 [Japan] Yamaha 262 2 [Italy] Ducati Lenovo Team 326 3 [Spain] Joan Mir 167 3 [Japan] Suzuki 184 3 [Japan] Team Suzuki Ecstar 235 4 [France] Johann Zarco 141 4 [Austria] KTM 178 4 [Italy] Pramac Racing 216 5 [Australia] Jack Miller 140 5 [Japan] Honda 148 5 [Austria] Red Bull KTM Factory Racing 211 Moto2 Riders' Championship standings Pos. Rider Points Constructors' Championship standings Pos. Constructor Points Teams' Championship standings Pos. Constructor Points 1 [Australia] Remy Gardner 271 1 [Germany] Kalex 350 1 [Finland] Red Bull KTM Ajo 508 2 [Spain] Raúl Fernández 237 2 [Italy] Boscoscuro 154 2 [Belgium] Elf Marc VDS Racing Team 258 3 [Italy] Marco Bezzecchi 190 3 [Italy] MV Agusta 16 3 [Italy] Sky Racing Team VR46 243 4 [United Kingdom] Sam Lowes 140 4 [Japan] NTS 10 1 4 [Spain] Inde Aspar Team 142 1 5 [Spain] Arón Canet 119 1 5 [Japan] Idemitsu Honda Team Asia 139 Moto3 Riders' Championship standings Pos. Rider Points Constructors' Championship standings Pos. Constructor Points Teams' Championship standings Pos. Constructor Points 1 [Spain] Pedro Acosta 210 1 [Austria] KTM 295 1 [Finland] Red Bull KTM Ajo 332 1 2 [Italy] Dennis Foggia 168 2 [Japan] Honda 270 2 [Spain] Gaviota GasGas Aspar Team 244 1 3 [Spain] Sergio García 168 3 [Spain] Gas Gas 206 3 [Luxembourg] Leopard Racing 198 4 [Italy] Romano Fenati 134 4 [Sweden] Husqvarna 140 1 4 [Malaysia] Petronas Sprinta Racing 173 5 [Spain] Jaume Masiá 122 1 5 [France] Red Bull KTM Tech3 166 MotoE
66195445_15
2021 San Marino and Rimini Riviera motorcycle Grand Prix
MotoE Pos. Rider Points 2 1 [Spain] Jordi Torres 100 2 2 [Switzerland] Dominique Aegerter 93 3 3 [Italy] Matteo Ferrari 86 2 4 [Brazil] Eric Granado 84 4 5 [Italy] Alessandro Zaccone 80 * "MotoGP Official Website"
9353864_0
Stephanie Gardner
Stephanie Gardner (born November 11, 1989) is a Brazilian-American retired figure skater. She is the first skater to represent Brazil in at an ISU Championship, which she did at the 2007 Four Continents Championships. Personal life Gardner's father is American while her mother's Brazilian, which gives her double citizenship. She learned to speak Portuguese when she was 13 from watching Brazilian telenovelas on Globo International. Carreira Stephanie Gardner began skating at nine years old at Costa Mesa, California, after watching Tara Lipinski win gold at the Nagano Olympic Games in 1998. Until 2004, she used to compete at the USFS domestic circuit in ladies' singles, but in 2005 she decided to change to synchronized skating, when she began competing for the ICE'Kateers team, with whom she got 4th place at the Intermediate level US Nationals. In 2006, she went back to singles after finding out there'd be a national competition for Brazilian skaters in São Paulo and, along with her coaches, developed a set of programs more adjusted for the rink she'd skate there, which was eight times smaller than the Olympic sized ones. Gardner won the competition, which caught the attention of a Domingão do Faustão producer who invited her to be one of the skaters at the Dancing on Ice segment. Rio de Janeiro. Her performance at the reality show was enough to make the CBDG directors aware of her skill and so she was invited to be the first ever athlete to represent Brazil in a ISU sanctioned championship at 2007 Four Continents Championships, in which she finished at 26th. Gardner had stumbled on the possibility of changing categories once again, this time to ice dance, and focusing on the 2010 Olympics, with either Flávio Francisco or Diego Dores, both Brazilian-born skaters, as her partner, but the lack of adequate structure in Brazil and the logistical issues of moving the potential partners to California made her decide to retire. Programs Season Short program Free skating 2006-2007 The Girl from Ipanema Carioca - Copacabana by Antonio Carlos Jobim performed by Erich Kunzel and Orchestra Competitive highlights Event 2006–2007 Four Continents Championships 26th * Stephanie Gardner at the International Skating Union
58126848_0
Ain Al Nuaman
Ain Al Nuaman (Arabic: عين النعمان, romanized: ‘Ain An Nu‘mān) is a village in north-west Qatar, located in the municipality of Ash Shamal. It is roughly 91 km away from the capital Doha, and is close to the ruins of Zubarah. Largely an agricultural settlement, the area is characterized by its large concentration of farms and gardens, with little else in the way of public infrastructure. Etymology Named after a local well, the first constituent of the village's name, "ain", refers to a natural source of water in Arabic. The second part, "Nuaman" was the family name of the individual who built the well which supplied water to the village.Ain Al Noman. Infrastructure The condition of roads is poor in the village. Currently, only a one-lane road runs through the village center and does not have adequate lighting. There is also a marked absence of commercial establishments in the village. Gallery * [Desert gourds (Citrullus colocynthis) growing in Ain Al Nuaman] Desert gourds (Citrullus colocynthis) growing in Ain Al Nuaman * [Silty depression near Ain Al Nuaman] Silty depression near Ain Al Nuaman * [Ephemeral stream (jeri) in silty depression in Ain Al Nuaman] Ephemeral stream (jeri) in silty depression in Ain Al Nuaman * [Herd of sheep grazing in Ain Al Nuaman] Herd of sheep grazing in Ain Al Nuaman Ain Al Nuaman at geographic.org
52406466_0
Rupert Trimmingham
Rupert Stanley Trimmingham (August 17, 1899 – May 9, 1985) was a corporal in the United States Army Corps of Engineers during World War II who is noted for writing a letter that was published in Yank, the Army Weekly that attracted wide attention to the plight of black American soldiers in World War II. It was an early step in the process that, along with other publicized outrages involving black American soldiers, eventually resulted in President Harry S. Truman issuing Executive Order 9981, which desegregated the United States armed forces. Beginning within months of publication, the letter has been an inspiration for literature and the performing arts highlighting racial inequality. Life Trimmingham was born in Port of Spain, Trinidad, the son of Harris and Lillian Trimmingham. In 1917 he emigrated to Wales, where he was a merchant seaman from 1918 to 1921. He emigrated to the United States, sailing from Southampton, England, and arriving in New York on 13 October 1925. In 1928 he married and lived in Newark, New Jersey. On 23 August 1943 he married his second wife, Harriet B. Lawsen, in Pima County, Arizona. He joined the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers in 1942, working as an electrician. After his discharge in 1946 he lived in Gary, Indiana, working for the Singer Sewing Machine Company as an electrician. He became a naturalized U. S. citizen in 1950. In 1956 he moved to Ann Arbor, Michigan, where he died in 1985 and was buried in Fairview Cemetery, Ann Arbor. His wife died in 2005 and is buried beside him. Incident and letter to Yank In April 1944 Trimmingham and eight fellow black soldiers were traveling by train from Camp Claiborne in central Louisiana to the military hospital at Fort Huachuca, Arizona, when the train made a one-day layover in a small Louisiana town. Trimmingham wrote a letter recounting what happened that was published in the 28 April 1944 edition of Yank Magazine: Trimmingham's first letter to Yank April 28, 1944 Dear Yank,
52406466_1
Rupert Trimmingham
April 28, 1944 Dear Yank, Here is a question that each Negro soldier is asking. What is the Negro soldier fighting for? On whose team are we playing? Myself and eight other soldiers were on our way from Camp Claiborne, La., to the hospital here at Fort Huachuca. We had to lay over until the next day for our train. On the next day we could not purchase a cup of coffee at any of the lunchrooms around there. As you know, Old Man Jim Crow rules. The only place where we could be served was at the lunchroom at the railroad station but, of course we had to go into the kitchen. But that's not all; 11:30 a.m. about a two dozen German prisoners of war, with two American guards, came into the station. They entered the lunchroom, sat at the tables, had their meals served, talked, smoked, in fact had quite a swell time. I stood on the outside looking on, and I could not help but ask myself these questions: Are these men sworn enemies of this country? Are they not taught to hate and destroy all democratic governments? Are we not American soldiers, sworn to fight for and die if need be for this country? Then why are they treated better than we are? Why are we pushed around like cattle? If we are fighting for the same thing, if we are to die for our country, then why does the Government allow such things to go on? Some of the boys are saying that you will not print this letter. I'm saying that you will. Cpl. Rupert Trimmingham Fort Huachuca, Ariz. Reaction and subsequent letter to Yank The reaction to the letter was strong and immediate. In a follow-up letter published 28 July 1944, Trimmingham said that he had received 287 letters, 183 from whites, supporting his position. The editors reported that Yank had received "a great number of comments from GIs, almost all of whom were outraged by the treatment given the corporal." Trimmingham's second letter to Yank July 28, 1944 Dear Yank,
52406466_2
Rupert Trimmingham
July 28, 1944 Dear Yank, Allow me to thank you for publishing my letter. Although there was some doubt about its being published, yet somehow I felt that Yank was too great a paper not to. ... Each day brings three, four or five letters to me in answer to my letter. I just returned from furlough and found 25 letters awaiting me. To date I've received 287 letters, and, strange as it may seem, 183 are from white men and women in the armed service. Another strange feature about these letters is that most of these people are from the Deep South. They are all proud of the fact that they are of the South but ashamed to learn that there are so many of their own people who by their actions and manner toward the Negro are playing Hitler's game. Nevertheless, it gives me new hope to realize that there are doubtless thousands of whites who are willing to fight this Frankenstein that so many white people are keeping alive. All that the Negro is asking for is to be given half a chance and he will soon demonstrate his worth to his country. Should these white people who realize that the Negro is a man who is loyal – one who would gladly give his life for this our wonderful country – would stand up, join with us and help us to prove to their white friends that we are worthy, I'm sure that we would bury race hate and unfair treatment. Thanks again. Cpl. Rupert Trimmingham Fort Huachuca, Ariz. Influence on popular culture A short story by Robert E. McLaughlin based upon the events described by Trimmingham, "A Short Wait between Trains," was published in the 14 June 1944 New Yorker magazine.New Yorker short stories reprinted three times, Also in 1945, radio writer Ruth Moore wrote a one-act play incorporating elements from Trimminghim's account and McLaughlin's story, "Short Wait between Trains,", for the Chicago branch of the Stage for Action, a social activist theater organization of the 1940s and early 1950s. The play had its premiere on 28 October 1945 at the opening of the troupe's 1945–46 season at Northwestern University.
52406466_3
Rupert Trimmingham
A 25-minute film, A Short Wait between Trains, produced by Cherryl S. Espinoza and directed by Rick Wilkinson, premiered on Showtime on 15 February 1999 as an episode of the Black Filmmakers Showcase. The PBS history series American Experience featured Courtney B. Vance reading Cpl. Trimmingham's Yank letter as part of its presentation "War Letters", first broadcast 11 November 2001. * Isaac Woodard, Jr. * Harry T. Moore * Philleo Nash * The Scottsboro Boys * Ossian Sweet * Emmett Till * Booker T. Spicely * Reiss, Matthias. "Icons of Insult: German and Italian Prisoners of War in African American Letters during World War II" Amerikastudian/American Studies (2004) 49: 539–562. * Egerton, John. Speak Now Against the Day, Chapel Hill: The University of North Carolina Press, 1994. * Gardner, Michael. Harry Truman and Civil Rights: Moral Courage and Political Risks, Carbondale and Edwardsville: Southern Illinois Press, 2002. * Yarborough, Tinsley. A Passion for Justice: J. Waties Waring and Civil Rights, New York: Oxford University Press, 1987. * Rupert Trimmingham at Find a Grave * Letters to Yank Magazine by Rupert Trimmingham at Teaching American History's web page * A Short Wait between Trains (1998) trailer on YouTube
52676321_0
Rotundaria tuberculata
Rotundaria tuberculata, commonly called the purple wartyback, is a freshwater mussel, an aquatic bivalve mollusk. This species is native to eastern North America, generally in the Mississippi River drainage, where it is wide-ranging. It is still common in many areas, particularly in the southern part of its range. It was formerly classified as the sole species in the genus Cyclonaias, but in 2012 it was moved to Rotundaria based on genetic evidence.
32460633_0
Cephalotes liogaster
Cephalotes liogaster is a species of arboreal ant of the genus Cephalotes, characterized by an odd-shaped head and the ability to "parachute" by steering their fall if they drop off of the tree they are on. Because of this, they are colloquially referred to as gliding ants.
75039113_0
Jacksonville, California
Jacksonville, California is a historical farming town site in Chinese Camp, California in Tuolumne County, California. The site of the Jacksonville, California is a California Historical Landmark No. 419 listed on February 28, 1949. The town in now under the Don Pedro Reservoir formed in 1924. Jacksonville was founded by farmer Julian Smart along the Tuolumne River. In spring 1949, Smart planted a garden and an orchard. Smart named the town Jacksonville after Colonel A. M. Jackson. The Tuolumne River provided water not only for the farms but the many 49 California Gold Rush mining operations in the region. A Jacksonville historical marker is on a Vista point on California State Route 120, 3.5 miles southeast of Chinese Camp, California. The marker was placed there by the Sonora Rotary Club and Tuolumne County Gold Centennial Committee in 1950. * California Historical Landmarks in Tuolumne County
336588_0
Hughes
Look up Hughes in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Hughes may refer to: People * Hughes (given name), including a list of people with the given name * Hughes (surname), including a list of people with the surname Places Antarctica * Hughes Range (Antarctica), Ross Dependency * Mount Hughes, Oates Land * Hughes Basin, Oates Land * Hughes Bay, Graham Land * Hughes Bluff, Victoria Land * Hughes Glacier, Victoria Land * Hughes Island, Victoria Land * Hughes Peninsula, Ellsworth Land * Hughes Point, Ellsworth Land Australia * Hughes, Australian Capital Territory * Hughes, Northern Territory + Hughes Airfield * Division of Hughes, an electoral district in New South Wales United States * Hughes, Alaska + Hughes Airport (Alaska) * Hughes, Arkansas * Hughes, Iowa * Hughes, Wisconsin * Hughes County, Oklahoma * Hughes County, South Dakota * Hughes Lake (California) * Hughes Mountain, Missouri * Hughes River (Virginia) * Hughes River (West Virginia) Elsewhere * Hughes Range (British Columbia), Canada * Hughes Reef, South China Sea * 1878 Hughes, an asteroid Businesses and organisations Companies * Hughes Aircraft Company, a former American aerospace contractor founded by Howard Hughes + Hughes Airport (California), a former private airport in Los Angeles, California * Hughes Dynamics, a former American computer firm * Hughes Electronics, a former electronics business * Hughes Helicopters, a former helicopter manufacturer * Hughes Network Systems, a provider of satellite internet services * Hughes Software Systems, now Aricent * Hughes Supply, a former wholesaler of construction supplies * Hughes Systique Corporation, an American provider of R&D services * Hughes Television Network, a defunct American TV network * Hughes Tool Company, a former American manufacturer of drill bits Education * Hughes Hall, Cambridge, a constituent college of the University of Cambridge, England * Hughes School District, Hughes, Arkansas, U.S. * Hughes High School (disambiguation) * Hughes Middle School (disambiguation) * Hughes School, near Hamilton, Ohio, U.S. Other uses
336588_1
Hughes
Other uses * Hughes Medal, awarded by the Royal Society of London * Hughes baronets, two British baronetcies * USS Hughes (DD-410), a World War II US Navy destroyer * * * Fort Hughes (disambiguation) * Hugh (disambiguation) * Hughs (disambiguation) * Hughes Airport (disambiguation) * Hughes breech-loading cannon, used by the Confederacy during the American Civil War * Hughes House (disambiguation) * Hughes Manor, near Middletown, Ohio, U.S. * Hughes Memorial Tower, a radio tower in Washington DC, U.S. * Hughes Stadium (disambiguation) * Hugues, a given name * Mr. Hughes (disambiguation)
47807909_0
George Davey Smith
"Davey Smith" redirects here. For the professional wrestler, see Davey Boy Smith. This British surname is barrelled, being made up of multiple names. It should be written as Davey Smith, not Smith. George Davey Smith FRS (born 9 May 1959)epidemiologist. He has been professor of clinical epidemiology at the University of Bristol since 1994,University of Glasgow since 1996, and visiting professor at the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine since 1999. He was also the scientific director of the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and ChildrenNic Timpsoneditor-in-chief of the International Journal of Epidemiology. Education Davey Smith attended Stockton Heath Primary School and Lymm Grammar School in Warrington in North West England. He received a BA from Queen's College, Oxford in 1981, an MB BChir from Jesus College, Cambridge in 1984, an MSc from the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine in 1988, an MD from Jesus College, Cambridge in 1991,DSc from Queen's College, Oxford in 2000. Honours and awards Davey Smith is an ISI highly cited researcher,Royal Society of Edinburgh,Academy of Medical Sciences, United Kingdom.Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences. * Doug Altman * Julian Higgins * John Ioannidis * David Moher * "Professor George Davey Smith". University of Bristol. * Nightingale, Katherine (21 November 2018). "Profile: George Davey Smith". Insight. Medical Research Council. * George Davey Smith on the History of Modern Biomedicine Research Group website * George Davey Smith publications indexed by Google Scholar
43335257_0
Jacob Weinberg
Not to be confused with Yaakov Weinberg or Yechiel Yaakov Weinberg. For the Polish-born Russian-Jewish composer, see Mieczysław Weinberg. Jacob Weinberg (1 July 1879, Odesa – 2 November 1956 New York) was a Russian-born American Jewish composer and pianist who composed over 135 works for piano and other instruments. He was one of the founders of the Jewish National Conservatory in Jerusalem before immigrating to the U.S. where he became "an influential voice in the promotion of American Jewish music" from the 1940s until his death. Life and career Weinberg was born in Odesa, Ukraine, to Dora and Wolf (Zev) Weinberg. His family was middle class and his father was a merchant who died when Jacob was only 12. Jacob wrote an essay about how he had been sent to a synagogue to say the Kaddish prayer in mourning for his father. He wrote that he had not been raised in an Orthodox home and he was not familiar with the sounds of the Hebrew language in the prayer but he fell in love with the music of the language and the rhythm of the prayer. This sparked his interest in Jewish religion and Jewish music. His uncle was Peter Weinberg, a prominent translator of Shakespeare and Heine into Russian. Jacob completed law school at Moscow University, but he never practiced, preferring his piano studies. He studied at the Moscow Conservatory of Music from 1901-1906, under many prominent teachers including Taneyev and Ippolito-Ivanov. In addition, he studied composition for a year in Vienna, under Sergei Taneyev. Weinberg toured Russia as a pianist and also toured with Emil Rosenoff in their two-piano concerts from 1912 to 1916. He adapted Rachmaninoff's works to create a two-piano piece he called Rachmaniana. It was published and performed by Weinberg and Rosenoff. He was also very interested in preserving the unique melodies and music scales of Jewish religious and secular folk tunes. When the St. Petersburg Society for Jewish Folk Music was formed in 1908 by Joel Engel, Lazare Saminsky, and others, Jacob Weinberg and his Moscow-based peers formed the Moscow branch of this society.
43335257_1
Jacob Weinberg
With the advent of the Bolshevik Revolution, Weinberg spent two months in prison and then fled with his wife Theresa (née Bernstein) and his only child, a son, Walter, in 1922 to Palestine (now Israel). There he composed the first Hebrew opera, The Pioneers (Hechalutz). It won First Prize in an international composition contest, sponsored by the Philadelphia Sesquicentennial. There was a performance in Jerusalem in April, 1925. He taught piano; among his students was the pianist Mordecai Sandberg. With the competition prize money of $1500, Weinberg took his family to New York. Weinberg produced concert versions of his opera The Pioneers at Carnegie Hall in 1941 and 1947, and at the Mecca Temple (now New York City Center) in the 1930s. In addition, there was a performance in Berlin, Germany on September 5, 1938, by the Kulturbund, with the soprano Mascha Benya in one of the leading roles. It was conducted by violinist and conductor Chemjo Winawer. It was performed in a beautiful, huge 3,000-seat synagogue on Prinzregentenstrasse. (The Nazi party had banned the performance of Jewish works, even masterpieces, from being performed in a proper concert hall, so it was performed in a synagoguge). Two months later this grand synagogue was destroyed on Kristallnacht. The artists fled to the US and survived but Kurt Singer, the illustrious head of the Kulturbund, which organized such concerts, could not escape in time and was murdered in Auschwitz.. His many other works include religious Jewish works; he set the Sabbath service to music in several versions. These works are still performed at Temple Emanu-el, a prominent Reform synagogue in Manhattan.Aaron Copland attended one of the Lincoln concerts prior to composing his own Lincoln Portrait. He joined the music faculty of the New York College of Music in 1929 where he taught for many years and later joined the faculty at Hunter College.
43335257_2
Jacob Weinberg
Jacob Weinberg's widow, Theresa Bernstein Weinberg, was a brilliant woman who spoke four languages and raised their only child, Walter, when Jacob was pursuing his work. After Jacob's death, Theresa donated his music papers to Jacob Michael, the collector and philanthropist, whose foundation, in turn, donated the collection to the National Library of Israel, which is located on the campus of Hebrew University at Givat Ram, in Israel. There are over 10,000 pages in this archive which has been carefully curated by its director, Dr. Gila Flam, a distinguished musicologist. Theresa Weinberg also donated a second large volume of Weinberg's musical scores, personal letters, academic papers, and photos to the archive at the Glinka Museum of Music in Moscow, at 4 Fedeeva St. These papers can be viewed by request. Among the Glinka collection are Jacob Weinberg's masterpiece "Sonata for Two Pianos", and "Encyclopedia of Piano Technique, Part I and Part II." His papers from his student days at the Moscow Conservatory of Music (1901-1906) are also donated here. In addition to being Jacob's helpmate and supporter, Theresa Bernstein Weinberg was a gifted watercolor artist and avid maker of scrapbooks. In 1960 she formally signed a paper donating 67 scrapbooks of her clippings (of Jacob's work and also popular culture) to the NY Public Library system. These have yet to be found. Her grandchildren have been searching extensively for them. They are most likely in the basement storage areas of the NY Public Library at Bryant Park. Theresa passed away in 1962 and is interred at Ferncliff Cemetery, in Westchester County. Jacob Weinberg's works continue to be enjoyed and performed today. His Klezmer works for clarinet, in particular, are widely performed. These include "Canzonetta" and "The Maypole". Weinberg was one of the in-house composers at Temple Emanu-el in Manhattan. His works are often performed during the High Holy days and during the weekly Sabbath services. Also, see YouTube for videos of contemporary performances of Jacob Weinberg's works. See the Milken Archives for some recordings of his works. Compositions
43335257_3
Jacob Weinberg
Compositions * Hechalutz (The Pioneers of Palestine) – Opus 18 * Sonata in E-flat major for Two Pianos * Concerto #2 in C Major * String Quartet – Opus 55 * Taps * Romanze * Jacob's Dream * Canzonetta * Speed Ahead (Perpetual Motion) for Violin and Piano – Op.31, No.2 * Kol Nidrei, op. 25. * Suite for violoncello and piano * Causerie * The Cabalist * The Maypole - Klezmer * Rabbi Meir's Dance * Trio on Hebrew Themes * Prelude, Passacaglia and Finale, Op. 68. for piano * Berceause Palestinienne (1929) for violin and piano Opera * The Pioneers (1924) Oratorios * Isaiah – An Oratorio * The Life of Moses – An Oratorio Choral * I See A New America * Gettysburg Address – 4 versions * The Gettysburg address Abraham Lincoln's immortal words set for mixed voices, S.A.T.B. * Shabbat ba'aretz (Sabbath in the Holy Land Service) * Sabbath Evening Service * Sabbath Morning Service (Shabath baarets), Op. 41. for cantor (baritone), mixed chorus and organ * Sabbath Service * Psalm 29 for cantor and congregation, or two antiphonal choirs (1951) Songs * Song for Heroes (1944) for voice and piano (lyrics by Nahum Ben-Horim) * Six Hebrew songs for voice and piano * From the Dead Sea Scrolls for baritone and piano Arrangements Rachmaniana for Two Pianos Discography
43335257_4
Jacob Weinberg
Rachmaniana for Two Pianos Discography * 1938 - Shir Hakerem (Jacob Weinberg), Zvee Aroni and Helen Marie Stolz, 78 RPM RCA E2-KB-1531 * 1954 - Yo Adir (Jacob Weinberg), Sidor Belarsky, 33 RPM, RCA Victor LPM-3197 (E3VL-4989) * 1969 - Yankl Der Shmid ("Jacob the Blacksmith"), Dovid Pinski - Jacob Weinberg, Moishe Oysher, 33 RPM, The Greater Recording GRC 154 * 1977 - Berceause Palestinienne (Jacob Weinberg) David Sella & Paul Posnak, 33 RPM, Musique Internationale M-7504 * 2004 - Klezmer Concertos and Encores The Maypole, Canzonetta (Jacob Weinberg), Naxos 8559403 * 2005 - Weinberg: Piano Concerto No. 2, String Quartet Op. 55, Shabbat Ba'aretz - American Classics, Naxos 8559457 * Heskes, Irene (1998). The St. Petersburg Society for Jewish Folk Music. * Rockwell, John (7 April 1988). "Review: Works by Russian Jewish Composers. New York Times * Mausner, M,D., Ellen "Jacob Weinberg: Musical Pioneer" (KDP Amazon, New York, 2020) * Jacob Weinberg (Milken Archive) * Biography and albums on Naxos
12137184_0
Quincy Public Schools
Quincy High School North Quincy High School Quincy Public Schools (QPS) is a school district that manages schools in Quincy, Massachusetts, USA. The superintendent is Kevin W. Mulvey, It serves a population of approximately 94,470 History The Quincy Public Schools first superintendent was Francis W. Parker. F. W. Parker Elementary School was named after him. In June 2021, South West Middle School was placed into a state program for schools or districts that disproportionately suspend nonwhite students or students with disabilities. Elementary schools * Amelio Della Chiesa Early Childhood Center (preschool) * Atherton Hough Elementary School * Beechwood Knoll Elementary School * Charles .A. Bernazzani Elementary School * Lincoln-Hancock Elementary School * Clifford Marshall Elementary School * Merrymount Elementary School * Montclair Elementary School * Parker Elementary School * Snug Harbor Elementary School (elementary and preschool) * Squantum Elementary School * Wollaston Elementary School Middle schools * Atlantic Middle School * Broad Meadows Middle School * Central Middle School * Point Webster Middle School * Southwest Middle School High schools * Quincy High School * North Quincy High School Notable alumni * Priscilla Chan * Dick Dale * John Cheever * Ruth Gordon * Robert Burns Woodward * Official site
56040225_0
Martin Henry Colnaghi
Martin Henry Colnaghi (16 November 1821 – 1908) was a British art dealer for the London-based Colnaghi. Portrait of Martin Colnaghi Grave of Martin Henry Colnaghi in Highgate Cemetery Personal life He was born on 16 November 1821 at 23 Cockspur Street, London, and baptised Martino Enrico Luigi Gaetano.Paul Colnaghi of Pall Mall. Colnaghi had three marriages, but no children. 1. Sarah Nash 2. Elizabeth Maxwell Howard (died 1888) 3. On 17 October 1889, he married Amy Mary Smith, daughter of the artist George Smith Colnaghi died on 27 June 1908, aged 86, at the Marlborough Gallery, and was buried on the eastern side of Highgate Cemetery. Antique Dealer Martin Colnaghi was a picture dealer and art collector with a keen interest in old master paintings, especially Dutch and Flemish pictures. Legacy Colnaghi bequeathed four paintings to London's National Gallery: Lorenzo Lotto's Madonna and Child and Saints, Philips Wouwerman's Two Horseman at a Gypsy Encampment (previously titled "The Bohemians"), Aert van der Neer's Landscape with a River at Evening( previously titled "Dawn", and Thomas Gainsborough's "The Bridge" now held by the Tate (previously exhibited and titled "Landscape" at the Royal Academy 1892 Exhibition by Mrs Martin Colnaghi, page 6).John Callcott Horsley to the National Gallery. Almack's) by Robinson and Foster Ltd on 22nd and 23rd January 1941.
13618207_0
Sunrise, Minnesota
Sunrise is an unincorporated community in Sunrise Township, Chisago County, Minnesota, United States. The community is located east-northeast of North Branch at the junction of Chisago County Road 9 and River Road. The Sunrise River flows through the community. Nearby places include North Branch, Harris, and Almelund. ZIP codes 55056 (North Branch) and 55032 (Harris) meet near Sunrise. History The first settlement was made at Sunrise circa 1853.Ojibwe language name. Notable people * Jerald C. Anderson, dentist and Minnesota State Senator was born in Sunrise. * Frank Orren Lowden, Governor of Illinois, was born in Sunrise. * Richard Widmark, actor, was born in Sunrise.
37267263_0
The Bounty (2012 film)
The Bounty (Chinese: 懸紅) is a 2012 action comedy film featuring the directorial debut of Fung Chi Keung Chapman To, Fiona Sit and Alex Man. In November, the film received the Hong Kong Film Development Fund's "Film Development Foundation Film Production Finance Project" to provide HK$2,605,711 of finance. Plot With an optimistic attitude towards life, Cho Sai Fung (Chapman To) is a neurotic man with extraordinary skills, who relies on bounty hunting to make a living. This time he comes to an island, a small hotel called LAZY Inn, to hunt down a fugitive robber Lee Kin Fai, with a HK$4000,000 reward from the police. Suen Long Ching (Fiona Sit) is the innkeeper's (Alex Man) daughter. She has a rich imagination and curiosity, and is a little hyperactive. The nosy father and daughter have been monitoring the weird customer Cho, with the repeated wrong touch and misunderstanding, attracts a variety of funny jokes. Cast
37267263_1
The Bounty (2012 film)
Cast * Chapman To as Cho Sai Fung * Fiona Sit as Suen Long Ching * Alex Man as Boss Suen * Zi Yi as Coconut Man / Lee Kin Fai * Zhang Jin as Yip On * Nai Mang @ RubberBand as Brother Cane * Charmaine Fong as News vendor * Wong Yik Lam * Eric Kot as Sergeant Chung * Raymond Wong Ho-yin as Mr. PTU * Wan Chiu as Tony * Sire Ma as Bride * Stephanie Cheng * 6 Ho @ RubberBand * Law Wing-cheung * Michael Hui as Cho Sai Fung's bounty hunting mentor * Ngai San Hei as Judy * Jumbo Tsang as Belle * Wang Wang Chi as Muscleman * Lee Kin Hing * Crystal Lau as Twin girl * Pang Chak Man as Twin girl * Jackie Leung as Passer-by * Szeto Lai Mui as Passer-by * Lam Yiu Kei Passer-by * Lee Chak Yuk as Passer-by * Liu Wing Ha as Passer-by * Chow Yun Cheung as Passer-by * Ng Kwok Ming as Passer-by * Koo Ming Kui as Passer-by * Lam Siu Mei as Passer-by * Chan Ho Ming as Passer-by * Lau Ka Yee as Passer-by * Leung Hing San as Passer-by * The Bounty at the Hong Kong Movie DataBase * The Bounty at Hong Kong Cinemagic * The Bounty at IMDb
24155663_0
Je voudrais pas crever
Je voudrais pas crever (I wouldn't want to croak) is a collection of poetry by French author Boris Vian, published posthumously in 1962. Background The set of 23 poems was first published by the famed publisher Jean-Jacques Pauvert, three years after the death of Vian in 1959 and at a time when his literary stock was rising on the heels of the publication of Romans et Nouvelles and the re-publication of L'Écume des jours. The collection is named for the title of the first poem; the manuscript has no title. The poems, many of which deal with tragedy and death, were written in 1951-51, when Vian was undergoing marital, financial, and creative difficulties. In the edition edited by Noël Arnaud (first published in 1972 and republished in 1989), the poems are followed by four letters (written between 1953 and 1959) to the College of 'Pataphysics, the Parisian philosophical group of artists and writers dedicated to the study of what lies beyond metaphysics. Also included are two brief texts by Vian on literature and the role of the writer. The influence of Je voudrais pas crever The book has proven inspirational for many French artists, especially singers. Serge Reggiani, one of the most influential French chansonniers of the 1960s, sang Boris Vian songs and also recorded Je voudrais pas crever.Libération published a full-length article on the French band Eiffel, whose leader, Romain Humeau, claims Vian's book was the inspiration for their 2000 album Abricotine. Je voudrais pas crever in 2009 In 2009, fifty years after Vian's death, a wave of books about him and his work as well as re-issues of his books (including no fewer than thirty-three Le Livre de Poche editions) proved that Vian is more popular than ever, as the French magazine Le Point stated; one of the new books is a reissue of Je voudrais pas crever, illustrated by Jacques de Loustal and others.Martin Matje,Quebec. Editions
24155663_1
Je voudrais pas crever
Editions * Vian, Boris (1962). Je voudrais pas crever. J.J. Pauvert. * Vian, Boris (1972). Noël Arnaud (ed.). Je voudrais pas crever [suivi de Lettres au Collège de 'Pataphysique et Textes sur la littérature]. Paris: 10/18. ISBN 978-2-264-00830-5. Reprinted 1989. * Vian, Boris (1976). Noël Arnaud (ed.). Cantilènes en gelée; (précédé de) Barnum’s Digest; (et suivi de) Vingt poèmes inédits; Je voudrais pas crever; (suivi de) Lettres au Collège de pataphysique; (et) Textes sur la littérature. Paris: C. Bourgois. ISBN 2-267-00023-7. * Vian, Boris; Jacques de Loustal; et al. (2008). Je voudrais pas crever: Poèmes illustrés en hommage à Martin Matje. Montreal: Allusifs. ISBN 978-2-922868-90-6. Secondary literature * Alistair Rolls, "Boris Vian's Je voudrais pas crever: The Breaking of the Spine," in Grauby, Françoise; Michelle Royer (2001). Repenser les processus créateurs/Rethinking Creative Processes. Bern: Peter Lang. pp. 249–62. ISBN 978-0-8204-5069-8.
24648983_0
Fringe (season 1)
The first season of the American science fiction television series Fringe commenced airing on the Fox network on September 9, 2008, and concluded on May 12, 2009. It was produced by Bad Robot Productions in association with Warner Bros. Television, and its showrunners were Jeff Pinkner and J.H. Wyman. The first season introduces a Federal Bureau of Investigation "Fringe Division" team based in Boston, Massachusetts under the supervision of Homeland Security. The team uses unorthodox "fringe" science and FBI investigative techniques to investigate a series of unexplained, often ghastly occurrences, which are related to mysteries surrounding a parallel universe. FBI agent Olivia Dunham is portrayed by actress Anna Torv, while actors Joshua Jackson and John Noble play father-son duo Peter and Walter Bishop. Other regular cast members include Lance Reddick, Jasika Nicole, Blair Brown, Mark Valley, and Kirk Acevedo. The season produced 21 episodes, although only 20 of them aired as part of the first season. The unaired episode, "Unearthed", was broadcast as part of the second season as episode 11 as a special episode. Cast Main cast * Anna Torv as Olivia Dunham * Joshua Jackson as Peter Bishop * Lance Reddick as Phillip Broyles * Kirk Acevedo as Charlie Francis * Blair Brown as Nina Sharp * Jasika Nicole as Astrid Farnsworth * Mark Valley as John Scott * John Noble as Dr. Walter Bishop Recurring cast * Michael Cerveris as September/The Observer * Ari Graynor as Rachel Dunham * Lily Pilblad as Ella Blake * Chance Kelly as Mitchell Loeb * Michael Gaston as Sanford Harris * Jared Harris as David Robert Jones * Trini Alvarado as Samantha Loeb * Clark Middleton as Edward Markham * David Call as Nick Lane Guest stars
24648983_1
Fringe (season 1)
Guest stars Episodic guest stars included: Billy Burke, Derek Cecil, Jennifer Ferrin, James Frain, Jason Butler Harner, Neal Huff, Gillian Jacobs, Michael Kelly, Randall Duk Kim, Spencer List, Jefferson Mays, Susan Misner, Ebon Moss-Bachrach, Keith Nobbs, Zak Orth, Peter Outerbridge, Al Sapienza, Felix Solis, Kenneth Tigar, Yul Vazquez, and Kiersten Warren. Leonard Nimoy first appears as Dr. William Bell in an uncredited, voice-only role in the season finale. Season summary The first season of Fringe begins with the introduction of the main characters, as Olivia is brought aboard the Fringe division following the critical injury of her partner, John Scott, in an event tied to the Fringe division. As part of her investigation, she finds she needs the knowledge and experience of Walter Bishop, currently institutionalized in a mental hospital. Olivia blackmails Walter's estranged son, Peter, to be Walter's legal guardian, allowing his release from the institution. Olivia finds that Walter's knowledge in the area of fringe science to be critical for her job, and convinces Peter to remain as Walter's guardian; Peter, initially resentful due to events in his childhood, starts to participate directly in the cases, his abilities as a jack-of-all-trades being a benefit to both Walter's scientific needs and Olivia's investigations. Walter himself struggles with life outside the institution, plagued by a secret from his past and often resorting to recreational drugs. Olivia comes to discover that Massive Dynamic, a company that Walter used to be a part of, is connected with several of the Fringe cases.
24648983_2
Fringe (season 1)
The Fringe team starts to learn of a bio-terrorist group known as ZFT (in German, Zerstörung durch Fortschritte der Technologie, translated as "Destruction by Advancement of Technology"), which seem to be after several of Walter's old experiments. In one case, a group of men led by Mitchell Loeb have recreated Walter's technology used to pass through solid matter to steal several components of a device, constructed by Walter, from banks. With the assembled device, Loeb's team is able to teleport David Robert Jones, a former Massive Dynamics employee and leader of the ZFT, out of a high security prison. Jones attempts to sway Olivia to his side as a "soldier" in an upcoming "war," making her aware that she, as a child, was part of a test run by Walter and his partner William Bell of the nootropic drug, Cortexiphan, that gave her psychokinetic powers. Olivia refuses, disbelieving his claim but realizing that evidence to support it appears true. Meanwhile, the Observer meets with Walter and takes him to Walter's old beach house, where he finds a device he once made that can close a portal to a parallel universe. Tracking Jones, Olivia finds that all of the Fringe events have formed a spiral, centering on Reiden Lake in New York, and she, Peter, and Walter are able to prevent Jones from crossing over to a parallel universe using the device that Walter found, killing Jones in the process. Later Walter is seen at a cemetery where he mourns over a grave labeled "Peter Bishop." Olivia tries to get answers from Nina Sharp on Jones' motive, but she only directs her to a meeting with Bell. Olivia, while en route to the meeting, finds herself in the parallel universe, in the World Trade Center office of William Bell. Episodes
24648983_3
Fringe (season 1)
See also: List of Fringe episodes No. No. in Title Directed by Written by Original air date Prod. US viewers overall season code (millions) 1 1 "Pilot" Alex Graves J. J. Abrams & Alex Kurtzman & Roberto Orci September 9, 2008 276038 9.13 An international flight lands at Boston's Logan Airport, its crew and passengers dead from a mysterious flesh-dissolving protein. When Special Agent Olivia Dunham's partner, John Scott, is critically injured by the precursor chemicals of the same toxin, she recruits Dr. Walter Bishop, a mentally unstable biochemist, and his estranged son, Peter, to help her save John's life. They discover a cure for John's condition, but learn that the chemical attack was but an experiment, and part of a larger mystery called "The Pattern." Her partner is found to be responsible for funding the creation of the toxin, but is killed while trying to escape. At the end, John's body is delivered to Massive Dynamic to be questioned through a shared dreamscape. 2 2 "The Same Old Story" Paul Edwards Jeff Pinkner & J. J. Abrams & Alex Kurtzman & Roberto Orci September 16, 2008 3T7651 13.27 Olivia, along with Peter and Walter Bishop, reopens a cold case involving a serial killer (Derek Cecil) who extracted the pituitary glands from his victims after investigating the strange death of a woman (Betty Gilpin) who had an even stranger child. The woman was pregnant for a few minutes, yet the baby she birthed was fully developed - then aged eighty years in the span of another few minutes. They discover that the killer is an artificially aged human, who is using the hormones extracted from the removed glands to halt his accelerated aging disease. The team is able to track him and his creator (Mark Blum) down, causing the man to die from being deprived of the hormones keeping him young. 3 3 "The Ghost Network" Frederick E. O. Toye David H. Goodman & J. R. Orci September 23, 2008 3T7652 9.42
24648983_4
Fringe (season 1)
A man, Roy McComb (Zak Orth), seems to be having visions of Pattern-related terror attacks before they occur. The team, led by Dr. Bishop, discovers that he is receiving signals from the Ghost Network, an otherwise undetectable frequency range on which the masterminds are communicating. Among the attacks is a collapse of the Birmingham Bridge in Pittsburgh. With his help, they are able to intercept a strange crystalline disk, which is given to Nina Sharp for analysis. 4 4 "The Arrival" Paul Edwards J. J. Abrams & Jeff Pinkner September 30, 2008 3T7653 9.91 A mysterious cylinder emerges from beneath the Earth in New York City, so Broyles enlists the trio of Olivia, Dr. Bishop and Peter to investigate the significance of the object. However, others also seek it, including a bald man known as the Observer (Michael Cerveris) who only watches events as they unfold and another willing to kill to retrieve the cylinder. Dr. Bishop hides the cylinder against the wishes of the rest of the team, owing a debt to the Observer for saving his life and that of his son many years earlier. An unknown man abducts and tortures Peter for information regarding the cylinder's location, and learns its placement through the ideas Peter has absorbed from his father through osmosis. The man takes him to a cemetery housing tombstones bearing the names of Peter and his mother and finds the cylinder. Olivia shows up after learning the location from Walter and kills the man. The object burrows back underground before either side can discover its purpose. Peter encounters the Observer, who demonstrates telepathic abilities before shooting Peter with a yet unknown weapon. At the end of the episode, Olivia, who is standing in the kitchen, sees John Scott standing in the kitchen entrance. 5 5 "Power Hungry" Christopher Misiano Jason Cahill & Julia Cho October 14, 2008 3T7654 9.16
24648983_5
Fringe (season 1)
The team discovers a man, Joseph Meegar (Ebon Moss-Bachrach), with the uncontrolled ability to affect electrical energy, made the way he is by a scientist performing illegal experiments on humans. With the help of carrier pigeons modified to track the man's electromagnetic signature, the team manages to track him down and arrest the scientist. Meanwhile, Olivia begins seeing visions of John, which she learns are caused by memories transferred to her during their experience in the first episode. Through these memories, she discovers one of John's secret hideouts, where a large number of investigation files relating to the Pattern are found. 6 6 "The Cure" Bill Eagles Felicia D. Henderson & Brad Caleb Kane October 21, 2008 3T7655 8.91 A woman (Maria Dizzia) with a lupus like autoimmune disease known as "Bellini's lymphocemia" is kidnapped and given a drug that makes her brain emit a multi-gigawatt RF burst, cooking her and the patrons of a diner she stumbles into to death. When the team investigates, they find that another woman (Marjan Neshat) with the same rare disease has been kidnapped. After talking to the doctor who was treating them, Olivia learns that the chief scientist of a competitor of Massive Dynamic is the one who gave her the drug. Peter makes a deal with Nina Sharp, who tells him where to find the second victim before she can be turned into a terrorist weapon. 7 7 "In Which We Meet Mr. Jones" Brad Anderson J. J. Abrams & Jeff Pinkner November 11, 2008 3T7656 8.61
24648983_6
Fringe (season 1)
Agent Mitchell Loeb (Chance Kelly), a friend of Broyles collapses on assignment, his heart being constricted by a rhizocephalan like parasite which is slowly working its roots into his circulatory system. To find a cure, Olivia must talk to Dr. David Robert Jones (Jared Harris), a biochemist held incommunicado in Frankfurt, Germany. Problems arise when Jones demands to speak to a colleague of his in exchange, who is unfortunately killed in a raid set up by Broyles. Walter, however, devises a way to wire Peter into the dead man's brain, enabling Peter to speak on his behalf. The procedure is successful and the parasite is removed, but the team doesn't realize that the entire incident was orchestrated by Loeb to get the information Peter extracted from the dead man. 8 8 "The Equation" Gwyneth Horder-Payton J. R. Orci & David H. Goodman November 18, 2008 3T7657 9.18 The abduction of a young musician, Ben Stockton (Charlie Tahan), is highlighted by a sequence of flashing lights which causes the boy's father to be hypnotized into a suggestive state. Upon 'waking up,' he does not have any memory of what happened while hypnotized. Similar cases have ended with the victim being returned, but left insane from the trauma of the incident. As they investigate, they discover that each case dealt with a genius of some sort working on an unfinished equation. To discover the child's whereabouts, Olivia encourages Walter to return to St. Claire's Hospital and speak with his old bunkmate, Dashiell Kim (Randall Duk Kim) a former mathematician who disappeared under similar circumstances. The visit does not go well, and Walter is held by the hospital administrator, who remains unconvinced of Walter's sanity. Walter manages to coerce his bunk mate into giving up a vague idea of his whereabouts, which Olivia and Peter use to find the boy once they arrange for Walter's release. However, the kidnapper, Joanne Ostler (Gillian Jacobs), escapes with the completed formula, which she gives to Mitchell Loeb (Chance Kelly), who calibrates a frequency generator in such a way to allow him to pass through solid matter.
24648983_7
Fringe (season 1)
9 9 "The Dreamscape" Frederick E. O. Toye Zack Whedon & Julia Cho November 25, 2008 3T7658 7.70 A Massive Dynamic employee, Mark Young (Ptolemy Slocum), jumps out of a window when he believes he is being attacked by butterflies. Olivia's connection with John Scott leads her to breaks in the case, but she becomes fed up with his manifestations and decides to return to the sensory deprivation tank to rid herself of them. Meanwhile, Peter's past catches up with him when his enemies find out he's back in Boston. Walter discovers that a hallucinogen produced by frogs is being used to literally scare victims to death, and the frogs are tracked to a suspect, George Morales (Yul Vazquez) with whom John was involved. Morales points to Massive Dynamic as the real culprit and tries to make a deal to testify, but is himself poisoned with the compound before this happens. 10 10 "Safe" Michael Zinberg David H. Goodman & Jason Cahill December 2, 2008 3T7659 8.54 Agent Dunham investigates a body trapped inside a wall in a bank. He turns out to be a member of Mitchell Loeb's team, who uses the technology he obtained in "The Equation" to engineer a string of bank robberies, targeting safe deposit boxes Walter used to hide a teleportation device. He succeeds in recovering the device and uses it to teleport David Robert Jones (Jared Harris) right out of a prison in Germany. Furthermore, Massive Dynamic's plan to resurrect John Scott is halted when they realize a crucial piece of his memories is inside Dunham's mind, after Olivia discovers she is mistaking his memories for hers. Jones instructs his partners to retrieve Olivia, and she is abducted while trying to track Loeb's group. 11 11 "Bound" Frederick E. O. Toye J. J. Abrams & Jeff Pinkner & Alex Kurtzman & Roberto Orci January 20, 2009 3T7660 11.96
24648983_8
Fringe (season 1)
Olivia's former adversary, Sanford Harris (Michael Gaston), conducts a formal review of the Fringe Division. Olivia manages to free herself from her abductors. She, along with Walter and Peter, investigates the murder of an epidemiologist, who is killed by a man-made rhinovirus that creates a giant, slug-like single cell in his stomach. Olivia succeeds in connecting the murder to Loeb and obtains the necessary evidence to capture him. Olivia tries to question him about her abduction but he tells her that he was trying to save her. Olivia's sister Rachel (Ari Graynor) pays a visit with daughter Ella. 12 12 "The No-Brainer" John Polson David H. Goodman & Brad Caleb Kane January 27, 2009 3T7661 11.62 The trio investigates the deaths of a teenager and a car salesman whose brains have been liquefied after watching a video sent to their computers. All of the victims are connected to a computer programmer (Chris Bauer) who has lost his job. The murderer then sends the video to Olivia's laptop, almost killing her niece Ella, before Olivia is able to intervene. In order to catch the suspect, Olivia defies an order from Agent Harris, and Broyles puts his friendship with Harris on the line to defend her. 13 13 "The Transformation" Brad Anderson Zack Whedon & J. R. Orci February 3, 2009 3T7662 12.78 When a plane crashes after a passenger transforms into a monster, the team suspects a possible smuggling of bioterror weapons, which is linked with John Scott. They also find a crystalline disk, similar to one seen inside the woman killed in "The Ghost Network," in the passenger's and his accomplice's body. While solving the case, Olivia learns that John Scott was working undercover for the National Security Agency and his body is being kept by Massive Dynamic for extracting more information. Following Olivia's successful operation to take down the weapons dealer, she returns to the sensory deprivation tank and bids farewell to John's consciousness, which has finally left her own. 14 14 "Ability" Norberto Barba Story by : Glen Whitman & Robert Chiappetta February 10, 2009 3T7663 9.83 Teleplay by : David H. Goodman
24648983_9
Fringe (season 1)
Teleplay by : David H. Goodman Following his escape from a German prison, Dr. David Robert Jones (Jared Harris) turns himself in to the FBI, having begun to suffer side effects of the teleportation in "Safe." Walter mentions that the teleportation side effects won't kill Jones but will do something terrible to him. As insurance, Jones has developed an adhesive which causes the orifices of those exposed to it to seal up, suffocating them. A bomb containing the toxin is set to go off if Olivia cannot pass his tests. The first test is to shut off a series of lights using only her mind. Jones says this is possible due to a nootropic drug present in Olivia, one designed by William Bell and patented by Massive Dynamic. The team discovers a manuscript, which explains the letters ZFT (Zerstörung durch Fortschritte der Technologie, "Destruction by Advancement of Technology"), which is essentially a Bible to Jones and his followers. According to the manuscript, there is a conflict going on between our world and a parallel universe. Jones wants Olivia as a "recruit" and the tests are a part of the selection process. Initially, Olivia believes Jones is playing mind games with her and refuses to cooperate, but when she is forced to disarm the bomb in the same manner as the test, she succeeds. Jones is taken to a hospital for further observation. However when Olivia arrives there the staff are in a panic and Jones has disappeared leaving a gaping hole in an external wall. Later, Olivia gets confirmation from Nina Sharp that she was indeed injected with the chemical as a child. At the end of the episode, Walter finds the offset letter 'y' in the ZFT document occurs on the typewriter in the lab, strongly indicating that either Walter or Bell was the author of the manifesto. 15 15 "Inner Child" Frederick E. O. Toye Brad Caleb Kane & Julia Cho April 7, 2009 3T7664 9.88
24648983_10
Fringe (season 1)
An enigmatic mute child (Spencer List) is found living underground and begins to bond with Olivia when the Fringe Division is brought in to investigate. While the child adapts to his new environment, Olivia and the FBI hunt a bizarre serial killer known as "The Artist" (Jeremy Shamos), who has resurfaced to publicly display his work. The child leads Olivia to breaks in the case, using a strange ability to sense the emotions of the killer. Once the killer has been captured, Olivia arranges for the child to be secretly put in the care of a foster family, rather than turning him over to the CIA as ordered. As the boy is taken to his new home, he sees the Observer (who, like the child, is hairless and enigmatic) on the sidewalk staring at him. 16 16 "Unleashed" Brad Anderson Zack Whedon & J. R. Orci April 14, 2009 3T7665 10.15 When animal rights activists ransack a laboratory, they accidentally release a man-made chimera with a ferocious appetite. Walter suspects that his research helped to create it. The creature leaves a trail of grotesquely mutilated bodies in its wake, some of which it injects with its larvae. Charlie survives such an encounter with the creature, and the Fringe Division must race to capture it for a sample of its blood before the larvae eat their way out of Charlie. Olivia discovers the source of the creature, and that it was created based on work by one of Walter's peers, not Walter himself. Walter risks his life to capture the creature and succeeds, allowing them to save Charlie. 17 17 "Bad Dreams" Akiva Goldsman Akiva Goldsman April 21, 2009 3T7666 9.89
24648983_11
Fringe (season 1)
Olivia dreams of herself committing murders halfway across the country, and the team discovers that, while no one is actually causing the incidents, they are happening as Olivia has seen them. The team discovers that another person treated with the nootropic drug Cortexiphan, Olivia's "buddy" Nick Lane (David Call) in the drug trials, is unwittingly transmitting his intense emotions and causing others to act on them. While Olivia does not remember him, he remembers her, having nicknamed her "Olive." Olivia non-fatally wounds him so he does not commit suicide with a large group, and he is placed in a medically induced coma to contain his emotions. Walter watches a video of Olivia as a child, apparently taken during the time she was being administered the drug. Walter's voice is heard on the tape, as is William Bell's. Both are trying to calm Olivia down and there appears to be damage to the equipment in the room. 18 18 "Midnight" Bobby Roth J. H. Wyman & Andrew Kreisberg April 28, 2009 3T7667 9.62 The investigation into the deaths of people whose bodies are drained of their spinal fluid leads the Fringe Division to a scientist named Nicholas Boone (Jefferson Mays) with ties to the bioterrorist cell ZFT. Boone's wife Valerie (Trieste Dunn) is the killer, having been infected with an extinct syphilis strain that drives her to consume her victims' spinal fluid. Her first victim onscreen is a suave clubgoer, Bob Dunn (Richard Short). In exchange for information on ZFT, Walter aids Boone in creating an antidote to cure Valerie. Boone has to use some of his already low amount of spinal fluid to formulate the antidote, costing him his life. Olivia and Peter successfully capture Valerie and cure her. A video made by Boone prior his death reveals that William Bell has been funding ZFT. 19 19 "The Road Not Taken" Frederick E. O. Toye Story by : Akiva Goldsman May 5, 2009 3T7668 9.25 Teleplay by : Jeff Pinkner & J. R. Orci
24648983_12
Fringe (season 1)
The Fringe Division investigates the case of a woman (Jennifer Ferrin) who "spontaneously combusts" in the middle of a busy New York street. The team discovers that the victim is the subject of a ZFT experiment to cultivate pyrokinesis. As they investigate, Olivia experiences "visions" while awake. Walter suggests she is seeing a parallel universe which has branched off from our own. Olivia and Peter visit an agoraphobic website designer (Clint Howard) who is apparently aware of William Bell, the drug trials, and the coming war, although his credibility comes into question when he believes himself to be a character in the plot of Star Trek. Using information from her visions, Olivia tracks down the victim's twin sister, who only moments before was kidnapped for more ZFT experimentation. Harris is revealed to be responsible for the crimes, and while closing in on him, Olivia gets locked in a room with the twin sister, whose unstable pyrokinetic abilities threaten both their lives. With Olivia's guidance, the woman focuses her energy on Harris and incinerates him. Olivia finds out that the sisters were part of the same nootropic drug trial that she was as a child. She presses Walter to reveal why he and William Bell were developing "supersoldiers," but Walter reveals only that it was for protection against some impending doom that he cannot recall. Meanwhile, Walter reveals that the ZFT manuscript was written by William Bell, and the copy of the manuscript ZFT uses is missing a chapter dealing with ethics. He locates the original, but the Observer shows up and takes Walter away, cryptically stating: "It is time to go." Nina Sharp visits Broyles to discuss the Observer, and is later shot in her hotel by two masked gunmen using silenced weapons. 20 20 "There's More Than One of Everything" Brad Anderson Story by : Akiva Goldsman & Bryan Burk May 12, 2009 3T7669 9.28 Teleplay by : Jeff Pinkner & J. H. Wyman
24648983_13
Fringe (season 1)
Nina Sharp recovers from her attack and reveals to the Fringe Division that an energy cell was stolen from her mechanical arm by Jones, which he intends to use to open a doorway into a parallel universe to confront William Bell. Meanwhile, Peter finds Walter at a beach house where they retrieve a device that can seal such an opening. Walter explains to Peter that he once lost something very dear to him and that he had to go and bring it back from another reality, the device being meant to prevent something from following him. Olivia, Peter and Walter intercept Jones opening another window, and Peter triggers Walter's device, killing Jones by sealing the doorway while only half of him is through it. At the end of the episode, Walter goes alone to visit a graveyard in which he tearfully observes a gravestone marked "Peter Bishop 1978-1985," suggesting that Walter's legitimate son died. Nina Sharp later calls Olivia and implies to her that she can meet William Bell in Manhattan. Olivia is transported to the parallel universe and is directed to an office. After reading a newspaper headline indicating that President Obama was preparing to move into the "new" White House, she is greeted by William Bell (Leonard Nimoy) and inquires where she is. The final shot pans out the window revealing that they are standing inside the South Tower of the World Trade Center.
24648983_14
Fringe (season 1)
Development While we make sure that our episodes are self-contained – have a beginning, a middle, and an end – the character stories can be serialized. They don't have to resolve themselves over the course of one show. –Co-creator Alex Kurtzman Co-creators J. J. Abrams, Alex Kurtzman, and Roberto Orci began the brainstorming process for Fringe in the spring of 2008. They avoided emulating Abrams' other show, Lost, because they believed its mysteries made it difficult to attract new viewers.CSI: Crime Scene Investigation and the franchise Law & Order, in an attempt to merge that genre with a more mythology-based show without creating only standalone episodes. Orci explained, "We studied procedurals specifically to try and merge the two. Very against our instincts to do that, but when nine of the top TV shows are called Law & Order and CSI, you have to study them a little bit and figure out what it is that they're doing."The Twilight Zone, Altered States, and The X-Files as well as the 1979 film Alien as inspirations for Fringe. Jeff Pinkner, an executive producer on two of Abrams' other television series Lost and Alias, was hired to serve as showrunner and executive producer for Fringe.Fringe as being concerned with "primal fear", as "our bodies and our minds are, at the end of the day, unknowable. The ways our bodies betray us can be terrifying." Critics as well as those involved in the show's production have acknowledged that Fringe had a rocky beginning. Abrams later noted, "It's going to sound weird, but a show starts talking to you and telling you what it wants to be. It took us a while to hear it."Lance Reddick noted "It was a constant struggle. It just didn't feel like a signature [J.J. Abrams] show — not yet."
24648983_15
Fringe (season 1)
The writers began to focus more attention on the series' mythology when Akiva Goldsman temporarily joined Fringe to write and direct a mid-season episode, "Bad Dreams." Believing "this is the stuff fans want to know", he and Bryan Burk were able to convince the other series writers to begin revealing the concept of parallel universes, despite the writers' initial intention to merely tease the idea of two worlds over two seasons. They also attempted to make Olivia's personal life more relatable by ending her storyline with John Scott and giving her a sister and niece.Fringe had started to improve. Reception Ratings Fringe finished its first season with an average of 8.8 million viewers per episode, making it the most watched new series for the 18–49 demographic.CTV, Fringe's first season had an episode average of 1.3 million viewers and finished in 19th place. Reviews On Rotten Tomatoes, the season has an approval rating of 84% with an average score of 7.5 out of 10 based on 25 reviews. The website's critical consensus reads, "Action-packed, suspenseful, and filled with intriguing twists, Fringe is a smart sci-fi series that's compelling enough to overcome its occasionally uneven plotting."Metacritic, a review aggregate website, gave the first season 67/100 based upon 25 critical reviews, indicating a "generally favorable" reception. Home video releases
24648983_16
Fringe (season 1)
Home video releases The first season of Fringe was released on DVD and Blu-ray in region 1 on September 8, 2009,J. J. Abrams, Alex Kurtzman and Roberto Orci, "The Ghost Network" with writers J. R. Orci, David H. Goodman and executive producer Bryan Burk, and "Bad Dreams" with writer/director Akiva Goldsman and executive producer Jeff Pinkner. Episodic behind-the-scene featurettes include "Deciphering the Scene" on every episode and "The Massive Undertaking" on select episodes. Also included on select episodes are "Dissected Files", deleted scenes. The main featurettes include "Evolution: The Genesis of Fringe", "The Casting of Fringe", "The Real Science Behind Fringe" and "Fringe Visual Effects". Also included is "Roberto Orci's Production Diary", a short featurette titled "Gene the Cow" and a gag reel. Exclusive to the Blu-ray version is "Fringe Pattern Analysis". Wikiquote has quotations related to Season 1. * Fringe at IMDb * Fringe at epguides.com
15696945_0
Bill Orwig
James Wilfred "Bill" OrwigAmerican football and basketball player, coach, and college athletics administrator. He played college football and college basketball at the University of Michigan. He later served as the athletic director at the University of Toledo, the University of Nebraska–Lincoln, and the Indiana University Bloomington. Raised in Toledo, Ohio, Orwig was an all-state athlete in high school and went on to be an All-Big Ten Conference basketball player at Michigan. He received three varsity letters in basketball and one in football. After graduating from Michigan, Orwig was a successful high school football and basketball coach from 1931 to 1945 in Benton Harbor, Michigan, and Toledo. He helped develop an athletic program for the occupation forces in Germany and became the athletic director, football coach, and basketball coach at the University of Toledo after World War II. From 1948 to 1951, Orwig was an assistant football coach at Michigan in charge of ends, participating in Michigan's 1948 national championship team and the 1950 team that won the Big Ten championship and the Rose Bowl. He accepted a job as athletic director at the University of Nebraska in 1954 and remained there for seven years. In 1961, he was hired as athletic director at Indiana University and led the Hoosiers from a four-year NCAA probation to 37 Big Ten Conference championships and seven NCAA championships. He hired Bobby Knight as basketball coach at Indiana, Athlete at Scott High School and University of Michigan Born in Cleveland, Ohio,Toledo, Ohio, Orwig won letters in football, basketball, baseball and swimming at Scott High School,guard for the University of Michigan basketball team three years, from 1928 to 1930, helping the team win the Big Ten Conference championship in his junior year, 1928–29.end position for the Michigan football team in 1928.Phi Mu Delta fraternity and a member of the Michigauma society.Gerald R. Ford. Football and basketball coach at Benton Harbor, Toledo and Michigan
15696945_1
Bill Orwig
Football and basketball coach at Benton Harbor, Toledo and Michigan In May 1931, Orwig succeeded Wally Weber as head football coach at Benton Harbor High School in Benton Harbor, Michigan.St. Joseph High School.tennis teams,Earl Brown at Benton Harbor, who went on to be an All-American at Notre Dame.Libbey High School. At Libbey, Orwig's teams won three state football championships and six city basketball crowns.U.S. State Department during World War II, helping to set up an athletic program for the occupation forces in Germany.University of Toledo, where he helped reinstate the athletic programs after the end of World War II.Bennie Oosterbaan, and was one of the coaches on Michigan's undefeated 1948 national championship team, and its 1950 Rose Bowl championship team. He remained as an assistant football coach at Michigan from 1948 to 1953.ends coach at Michigan, Orwig helped develop Dick Rifenberg, Lowell Perry, Harry Allis, and Ozzie Clark. University of Nebraska In March 1954, Orwig signed a three-year contract as the athletic director at the University of Nebraska for $12,600 a year.Bill Glassford, Pete Elliott, and Bill Jennings), and had a 27–44 record.Pete Elliott as the football coach at Nebraska in 1956. Elliott later recalled, "I thought the world of him. I thought he was a great guy." Athletic director at Indiana University
15696945_2
Bill Orwig
Athletic director at Indiana University Orwig was the athletic director at Indiana University from 1961 to 1975.Rose Bowl appearance.John Pont in football and Bobby Knight in basketball. Bobby Knight said of Orwig: "Bill Orwig, the athletic director who hired me, was a man of exceptional intelligence and class who knew how to get along with people and work with coaches. He had a great arrogance, in a positive way—he knew he was damned good at what he did. I think more than anybody else in the school's history, Bill Orwig developed Indiana's athletic program into a major league operation—facilities, teams, coaches. Sam Bell was a nationally respected track coach. Doc Counsilman was one of the great coaches of all time; John Pont took a team to the Rose Bowl; and Jerry Yeagley started the soccer program and built it from nothing into the best one going. The architect of all that, Bill Orwig, is in the college athletic directors hall of fame." Orwig's speech about the 1946 NIT finals
15696945_3
Bill Orwig
When he won the NIT-NACDA Athletic Directors Award, he said in his speech: "I have always been a great believer in sports as part of our American way of living. . . . I am reminded of an experience I had of 40 years ago which brought home the real sudden realization of how important we are, and how important it is to have sports in our American way of life. I mentioned 40 years ago, that would bring us back to March of 1946. At that time I was involved in some high school work in Toledo, Ohio,
15696945_4
Bill Orwig
in Toledo, Ohio, as a football and a basketball coach. But in order to augment my income, because we weren't getting paid a great deal in those days, I was doing some officiating. I was very fortunate to be chosen by the Big Ten Conference to work the Final Four of the NCAA, which in that year was held in Madison Square Garden. I went a day or two early so I could watch the finals of the NIT Tournament. The two teams were Utah and Kentucky. On the Utah team was a little Japanese-American boy by the name