def chunk(self, seek=None, lenient=False):
        """
        Read the next PNG chunk from the input file; returns a
        (*type*, *data*) tuple.  *type* is the chunk's type as a
        byte string (all PNG chunk types are 4 bytes long).
        *data* is the chunk's data content, as a byte string.

        If the optional `seek` argument is
        specified then it will keep reading chunks until it either runs
        out of file or finds the type specified by the argument.  Note
        that in general the order of chunks in PNGs is unspecified, so
        using `seek` can cause you to miss chunks.

        If the optional `lenient` argument evaluates to `True`,
        checksum failures will raise warnings rather than exceptions.
        """

        self.validate_signature()

        while True:
            # http://www.w3.org/TR/PNG/#5Chunk-layout
            if not self.atchunk:
                self.atchunk = self.chunklentype()
            length, type = self.atchunk
            self.atchunk = None
            data = self.file.read(length)
            if len(data) != length:
                raise ChunkError('Chunk %s too short for required %i octets.'
                  % (type, length))
            checksum = self.file.read(4)
            if len(checksum) != 4:
                raise ChunkError('Chunk %s too short for checksum.' % type)
            if seek and type != seek:
                continue
            verify = zlib.crc32(type)
            verify = zlib.crc32(data, verify)
            # Whether the output from zlib.crc32 is signed or not varies
            # according to hideous implementation details, see
            # http://bugs.python.org/issue1202 .
            # We coerce it to be positive here (in a way which works on
            # Python 2.3 and older).
            verify &= 2**32 - 1
            verify = struct.pack('!I', verify)
            if checksum != verify:
                (a, ) = struct.unpack('!I', checksum)
                (b, ) = struct.unpack('!I', verify)
                message = "Checksum error in %s chunk: 0x%08X != 0x%08X." % (type, a, b)
                if lenient:
                    warnings.warn(message, RuntimeWarning)
                else:
                    raise ChunkError(message)
            return type, data
dataset/ETHPy150Open jyapayne/Web2Executable/png.py/Reader.chunk/original