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NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> Emile Berliner ( May 20 , 1851 -- August 3 , 1929 ) , originally Emil Berliner , was a German - born American inventor . He is best known for inventing the flat disc phonograph record ( called a gramophone record in British English and originally also in American English ) and the Gramophone . He founded the United States Gramophone Company in 1894 , The Gramophone Company in London , England , in 1897 , Deutsche Grammophon in Hanover , Germany , in 1898 , Berliner Gram - o - phone Company of Canada in Montreal in 1899 ( chartered in 1904 ) , and Victor Talking Machine Company in 1901 with Eldridge Johnson . </P>
|
55578bf575c14fbaa6f0f855986f64d3
|
emile berliner 's contribution to the sound recording industry was
|
[
"inventing the flat disc phonograph record ( called a gramophone record in British English and originally also in American English ) and the Gramophone"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> In the Final Four , North Carolina beat Oregon ( making their first Final Four appearance since 1939 ) while Gonzaga defeated South Carolina ( both making their first ever Final Four appearance ) . North Carolina then defeated Gonzaga 71 -- 65 to win the national championship . </P>
|
d640a1ab56b94702818b0325efe6f6c6
|
who won the men 's ncaa basketball championship 2017
|
[
"North Carolina"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> Lambert began performing with Metropolitan Educational Theatre network ( now MET2 ) from the age of nine . A few years later , he began more intense acting and vocal coaching , continuing to perform with both MET2 and what was to become the Broadway Bound Youth Theatre Foundation , as he moved through Mesa Verde Middle School and then Mount Carmel High School . There , he became heavily involved with theater and choir , performed vocals with the school 's jazz band , and competed in the local Air Bands competitions . He also appeared in local professional productions such as Hello , Dolly ! , Camelot , The Music Man , Grease , Chess and Peter Pan , at venues such as The Starlight , The Lyceum and others . </P>
|
8aae2a03092e4124be2c524cb723e795
|
where did adam lambert go to high school
|
[
"Mount Carmel High School"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<Table> <Tr> <Th> No . overall </Th> <Th> No. in season </Th> <Th> Title </Th> <Th> Directed by </Th> <Th> Written by </Th> <Th> Original release date </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 24 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` The Beginning '' </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> January 18 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 18 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 25 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` A Beast , No More '' </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> January 24 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 24 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 26 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` Locusts '' </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> January 31 , 2018 ( 2018 - 01 - 31 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 27 </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> `` De Rerum Natura '' </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> February 7 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 07 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 28 </Th> <Td> 5 </Td> <Td> `` Awakenings '' </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> February 14 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 14 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> 29 </Th> <Td> 6 </Td> <Td> `` Messiah '' </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> February 21 , 2018 ( 2018 - 02 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table>
|
9b6f7325646c43eb92c2c8b72497bb0b
|
when does the path season 3 come out
|
[
"January 18 , 2018"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> It is generally accepted that the Book of Daniel originated as a collection of folktales among the Babylonian diaspora , the Jewish community living in Babylon and Mesopotamia in the Persian and Hellenistic periods ( 5th to 2nd centuries BC ) . Chapters 4 -- 6 , which includes the tale of Daniel in the lions ' den , may belong to the earliest stage , as these differ quite markedly in the oldest texts . Although the entire book is traditionally ascribed to Daniel the seer , the tales of chapters 1 - 6 , including the story of the lion 's den , are the voice of an anonymous narrator ( except for chapter 4 which is in the form of a letter from king Nebuchadnezzar ) . It is possible that the name of Daniel was chosen for the hero because of his reputation as a wise seer in Hebrew tradition . </P>
|
3db0f42e8ae6476e8cb802c983715154
|
where did daniel and the lions den take place
|
[
"Babylon and Mesopotamia"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<Li> Madeline Zima as Emma Bartel </Li>
|
cf9d13b5e9884625887536e5126cc6c8
|
who plays emma in the hand that rocks the cradle
|
[
"Madeline Zima"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> Adobe Illustrator Artwork ( AI ) is a proprietary file format developed by Adobe Systems for representing single - page vector - based drawings in either the EPS or PDF formats . The . ai filename extension is used by Adobe Illustrator . </P>
|
3928fc1fa6f1462c8e8b5ee3d5bb9dc7
|
what is the file format for adobe illustrator
|
[
". ai"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> Sơn Đoòng Cave ( Vietnamese : Hang Sơn Đoòng ( ( haːŋ ˧ ʂəːn ˧ ɗɔ̤ŋ ˨ ˩ ) ) ; ' cave of the mountain river ' or ' mountain cave of Đoòng ( village ) ' in Vietnamese ) , is a solutional cave in Phong Nha - Kẻ Bàng National Park , Bố Trạch District , Quảng Bình Province , Vietnam . As of 2009 it has the largest known cave passage cross-section in the world , and is located near the Laos -- Vietnam border . Inside is a large , fast - flowing subterranean river . It was formed in Carboniferous / Permian limestone and is believed to be between 2 and 5 million years old . </P>
|
cc18cabb97474e60a869cb4d693a54d7
|
where is the largest cave in the world located
|
[
"Phong Nha - Kẻ Bàng National Park , Bố Trạch District , Quảng Bình Province , Vietnam"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> The Cat in the Hat is a children 's book written and illustrated by Theodor Geisel under the pen name Dr. Seuss and first published in 1957 . The story centers on a tall anthropomorphic cat , who wears a red and white - striped hat and a red bow tie . The Cat shows up at the house of Sally and her unnamed brother one rainy day when their mother is away . Ignoring repeated objections from the children 's fish , the Cat shows the children a few of his tricks in an attempt to entertain them . In the process he and his companions , Thing One and Thing Two , wreck the house . The children and the fish become more and more alarmed until the Cat produces a machine that he uses to clean everything up . He then says his goodbyes and disappears just before the children 's mother walks in . </P>
|
dc7e3bb2c7124a18aa718fd4973d10b9
|
which book is thing 1 and thing 2 in
|
[
"The Cat in the Hat"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> Nigeria is a federal republic , with executive power exercised by the president . The president is the head of state , the head of government , and the head of a multi-party system . Nigerian politics takes place within a framework of a federal , presidential , representative democratic republic , in which executive power is exercised by the government . Legislative power is held by the real government and the two chambers of the legislature : the House of Representatives and the Senate . Together , the two chambers make up the law - making body in Nigeria , called the National Assembly , which serves as a check on the executive arm of government . The highest judiciary arm of government in Nigeria is the Supreme Court of Nigeria which was created after independence and also practices Baron de Montesquieu 's theory of the separation of powers based on the United States system and also practises checks and balances The Economist Intelligence Unit has rated Nigeria as `` hybrid regime '' in 2016 . </P>
|
2883475048084bf7b1fdc8e0ce0abea3
|
what are the types of government in nigeria
|
[
"a federal republic"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> Water use in California is divided into approximately 51 % for environmental uses , 39 % agricultural use and 11 % urban uses , though that varies considerably between regions and between wet and dry years . Solely relying on these statewide volumes is controversial because they do n't consider the fact that most of the volume of water used for environmental purposes includes flows down Wild and Scenic Rivers in the North Coast where there is no practical way to recover it for either agricultural or urban use because it lacks many connections to the statewide water supply system . It also does n't factor in the amount of water required to keep salty water from the Pacific Ocean from intruding into the Delta beyond a certain small concentration . Otherwise , `` reduced water quality resulting from large amounts of salt water drawn into the Delta could shut down the export pumps that supply fresh water to agriculture and cities . '' </P>
|
7167b493744e4908ad02fa5c4bbbceee
|
what are the main uses of water in california
|
[
"approximately 51 % for environmental uses , 39 % agricultural use and 11 % urban uses"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<Table> Gujarat Legislative Assembly election , 2017 <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> ← 2012 </Td> <Td> 9 and 14 December 2017 </Td> <Td> 2022 → </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> All 182 seats in the Gujarat Legislative Assembly 92 seats needed for a majority </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Turnout </Th> <Td> 68.41 % </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Th> Majority party </Th> <Th> Minority party </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Leader </Th> <Td> Vijay Rupani </Td> <Td> Bharatsinh Solanki </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Party </Th> <Td> BJP </Td> <Td> INC </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Alliance </Th> <Td> </Td> <Td> INC+ </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Leader since </Th> <Td> 2016 </Td> <Td> 2015 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Leader 's seat </Th> <Td> Rajkot West </Td> <Td> Did not contest </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Last election </Th> <Td> 115 </Td> <Td> 61 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Seats won </Th> <Td> 99 </Td> <Td> 77 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Seat change </Th> <Td> 16 </Td> <Td> 16 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Popular vote </Th> <Td> 1 , 47 , 24,427 </Td> <Td> 1 , 24 , 38,937 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Percentage </Th> <Td> 49.1 % </Td> <Td> 41.4 % </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Swing </Th> <Td> 1.2 % </Td> <Td> 2.5 % </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Election result map </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> Chief Minister before election <P> Vijay Rupani BJP </P> </Td> <Td> Chief Minister <P> Vijay Rupani BJP </P> </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
|
3892b93fe26c49729214cb5b10626d8c
|
how many seat to win majority in gujarat
|
[
"92"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> `` Ca n't Help Falling in Love '' is a pop ballad based on `` Plaisir d'amour '' which is sung by Montgomery Clift in the 1949 film `` The Heiress '' starring Clift and Olivia de Havilland musical score provided by Aaron Copeland . Originally recorded by American singer Elvis Presley and published by Gladys Music , Presley 's publishing company . It was written by Hugo Peretti , Luigi Creatore , and George David Weiss . The melody is based on `` Plaisir d'amour '' , a popular romance by Jean - Paul - Égide Martini ( 1784 ) . The song was featured in `` The Heiress '' and Presley 's 1961 film , Blue Hawaii . During the following four decades , it was recorded by numerous other artists , including Tom Smothers , Swedish pop group A-Teens , and the British reggae group UB40 , whose 1993 version topped the U.S. and UK charts . </P>
|
117dced551cb4ed3b2ecb14ff8d7016d
|
what movie is the song i ca n 't help falling in love with you in
|
[
"Blue Hawaii"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> `` King of the Road '' is a song written and originally recorded in November 1964 by country singer Roger Miller . The lyrics tell of the day - to - day life of a vagabond hobo who , despite being poor ( a `` man of means by no means '' ) , revels in his freedom , describing himself humorously as the `` king of the road '' . It was Miller 's fifth single for Smash Records . </P>
|
ca24028777e647c9b387fbf4d868bf30
|
who sang the original king of the road
|
[
"Roger Miller"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Contestant Nickname </Th> <Th> Real name </Th> <Th> Eliminated </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Tango </Td> <Td> Patrick Hunter </Td> <Td> Winner </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Chance </Td> <Td> Kamal Givens </Td> <Td> Runner - Up </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Real </Td> <Td> Ahmad Givens </Td> <Td> Episode 9 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Whiteboy </Td> <Td> Joshua Gallander </Td> <Td> Episode 8 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 12 Pack </Td> <Td> David Amerman </Td> <Td> Episode 7 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Mr. Boston </Td> <Td> Lee Marks </Td> <Td> Episode 6 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Rico </Td> <Td> Sandro Padrone </Td> <Td> Episode 5 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Heat </Td> <Td> Jason Rosell </Td> <Td> Episode 4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Onix </Td> <Td> William Lash </Td> <Td> Episode 4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Bonez </Td> <Td> Kevin Peters </Td> <Td> Episode 3 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Pootie </Td> <Td> Lamonty Council </Td> <Td> Episode 3 ( Quit ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> T - Weed </Td> <Td> Kevin Watson </Td> <Td> Episode 3 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Romance </Td> <Td> Ricky Perillo </Td> <Td> Episode 2 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Token </Td> <Td> Chase Irwin </Td> <Td> Episode 2 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Trendz </Td> <Td> Hashim Smith </Td> <Td> Episode 2 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Ace </Td> <Td> Darin Darnell </Td> <Td> Episode 1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Jersey </Td> <Td> Bryant Covert </Td> <Td> Episode 1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> T - Bone </Td> <Td> Tyrone Ellis </Td> <Td> Episode 1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> T - Money </Td> <Td> Thomas Young </Td> <Td> Episode 1 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Wood </Td> <Td> Randy Richwood </Td> <Td> Episode 1 </Td> </Tr> </Table>
|
b6dc9ee96b7b431082536da8d515fe3d
|
who was the winner of i love new york 1
|
[
"Patrick Hunter"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<Li> Cozi Zuehlsdorff as 16 - year - old Eleanor `` Ellie '' Georgie Blake </Li>
|
dd0a2ad600f0432e92b7f0abf417ba7d
|
who plays the daughter in the new freaky friday
|
[
"Cozi Zuehlsdorff"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> The very first slam dunk contest was won by Larry Nance Sr. of the Suns at the 1984 NBA All - Star Game . The current champion of the NBA Dunk Contest is Donovan Mitchell of the Utah Jazz . </P>
|
6d086ace1a1a49a7895289abd2f4d744
|
who won the first ever nba slam dunk contest
|
[
"Larry Nance Sr."
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> On / Off debuted on November 21 , 2007 with `` Eien no Setsuna '' ( 永遠 の 刹那 , `` Eternal Bond '' ) , which was used as the ending theme song the live - action adaptation of Fūma no Kojirō ; they were also a part of its cast . The single debuted at number 59 on the Oricon charts . Following the release of `` Eien no Setsuna '' was their second single `` Futatsu no Kodō to Akai Tsumi '' ( ふたつ の 鼓動 と 赤い 罪 , `` Two Beats and a Red Sin '' ) on June 4 , 2008 . The single achieved more success than their debut single charting at number 19 on the charts . `` Futatsu no Kodō to Akai Tsumi '' was used as the opening theme song for the first season of anime series Vampire Knight . The duo released two singles , `` Rinne : Rondo '' ( 輪廻 - ロンド - , `` Cycle : Rondo '' ) ( October 2008 ) that became the opening of the second season anime of Vampire Knight and `` Hana Kagari '' ( 花 篝 - ハナカガリ - , `` Hanakagari : Bamboo Flower '' ) ( March 2009 ) , before releasing their debut album Legend of Twins I : Futago Densetsu ( Legend of Twins I - 双子 伝説 - , Legend of Twins I : The Legend Twins ) on April 22 , 2009 . The former charted at number 18 on the charts and was used as the opening for the second season of Vampire Knight ; while the latter failed to chart on the Top 30 . Their single `` Butterfly '' was also used in the anime Durarara ! ! as the ending theme song . Their new singles `` Hajimaru no wa , Sayonara '' was used as second opening for anime series Beelzebub and was composed and produced by popular J - pop artist Daisuke Asakura . On 2 / 11 / 11 they release their new single ' Akatsuki ' and on 7 / 12 / 11 is the release of their new album ' Legend of Twins II : Zoku Futago Densetsu ' </P>
|
6b0ce25839de4702abf9bf34000bd68d
|
who sings the theme song for vampire knight
|
[
"On / Off"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> The Eustachian tube , also known as the auditory tube or pharyngotympanic tube , is a tube that links the nasopharynx to the middle ear . It is a part of the middle ear . In adult humans the Eustachian tube is approximately 35 mm ( 1.4 in ) long and 3 mm ( 0.12 in ) in diameter . It is named after the sixteenth - century anatomist Bartolomeo Eustachi . </P>
|
f7a5854e3480491cbce7dc6eaae3006e
|
channel between the middle ear and the nasopharynx auditory tube
|
[
"The Eustachian tube , also known as the auditory tube or pharyngotympanic tube"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> San Antonio Spurs </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> 2018 -- 19 San Antonio Spurs season </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Conference </Th> <Td> Western </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Division </Th> <Td> Southwest </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Founded </Th> <Td> 1967 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> History </Th> <Td> Dallas Chaparrals 1967 -- 1970 , 1971 -- 1973 ( ABA ) Texas Chaparrals 1970 -- 1971 ( ABA ) San Antonio Spurs 1973 -- 1976 ( ABA ) 1976 -- present ( NBA ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Arena </Th> <Td> AT&T Center </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> San Antonio , Texas </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Team colors </Th> <Td> Silver , black </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> President </Th> <Td> Gregg Popovich </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> General manager </Th> <Td> R.C. Buford </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Head coach </Th> <Td> Gregg Popovich </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Ownership </Th> <Td> Spurs Sports & Entertainment ( Julianna Hawn Holt , Chairman and CEO ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Affiliation ( s ) </Th> <Td> Austin Spurs </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Championships </Th> <Td> 5 ( 1999 , 2003 , 2005 , 2007 , 2014 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Conference titles </Th> <Td> 6 ( 1999 , 2003 , 2005 , 2007 , 2013 , 2014 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Division titles </Th> <Td> 22 ( 1978 , 1979 , 1981 , 1982 , 1983 , 1990 , 1991 , 1995 , 1996 , 1999 , 2001 , 2002 , 2003 , 2005 , 2006 , 2009 , 2011 , 2012 , 2013 , 2014 , 2016 , 2017 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Retired numbers </Th> <Td> 8 ( 00 , 6 , 12 , 13 , 21 , 32 , 44 , 50 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Website </Th> <Td> www.nba.com/spurs </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Uniforms </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> Home </Td> <Td> Away </Td> <Td> Third </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
|
6221c298756b42cbbccd24808fd9b779
|
when was the last time san antonio spurs won a trophy
|
[
"2014"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> Madison Nicole Ziegler ( born September 30 , 2002 ) , better known as Maddie Ziegler , is an American dancer , actress and model . She first became known for appearing in Lifetime 's reality show Dance Moms from 2011 ( at age 8 ) until 2016 . From 2014 to 2016 , she gained wider fame for starring in five music videos by Sia , including `` Chandelier '' and `` Elastic Heart '' , which cumulatively have attracted more than 3.4 billion views on YouTube . Ziegler has appeared in films , television and concerts , and has modeled on magazine covers and in advertisements for Capezio , Ralph Lauren and Target , among other brands . She was included by Time magazine on its list of the `` 30 most influential teens '' in each of 2015 and 2016 . </P>
|
795615f25afe401d9e644259d286043a
|
who is the girl who dances in sia chandelier
|
[
"Madison Nicole Ziegler"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> Jerry Seinfeld claimed in a 2018 episode of his web show `` Comedians in Cars Getting Coffee '' ( with guest John Mulaney ) that American Express began issuing the Black Card after Seinfeld asked the Amex president about it , and that Seinfeld ( who was their ad pitchman ) was given the first one . </P>
|
6b6003c99ca44aa99cd80927ab69dcf5
|
who had the first american express black card
|
[
"Jerry Seinfeld"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> The iPhone 6 and iPhone 6 Plus are smartphones designed and marketed by Apple Inc . The devices are part of the iPhone series and were announced on September 9 , 2014 , and released on September 19 , 2014 . The iPhone 6 and iPhone 6 Plus jointly serve as successors to the iPhone 5S and were themselves replaced as flagship devices of the iPhone series by the iPhone 6S and iPhone 6S Plus on September 9 , 2015 . </P>
|
5228ac253a6b47e88755dc8207ca9593
|
when did the apple iphone 6 come out
|
[
"September 19 , 2014"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> On 3 January 993 , Pope John XV became the first pope to proclaim a person a `` saint '' from outside the diocese of Rome : on the petition of the German ruler , he had canonized Bishop Ulrich of Augsburg . Before that time , the popular `` cults '' , or venerations , of saints had been local and spontaneous and were confirmed by the local bishop . Pope John XVIII subsequently permitted a cult of five Polish martyrs . Pope Benedict VIII later declared the Armenian hermit Symeon to be a saint , but it was not until the pontificate of Pope Innocent III that the Popes reserved to themselves the exclusive authority to canonize saints , so that local bishops needed the confirmation of the Pope . Walter of Pontoise was the last person in Western Europe to be canonized by an authority other than the Pope : Hugh de Boves , the Archbishop of Rouen , canonized him in 1153 . Thenceforth a decree of Pope Alexander III in 1170 reserved the prerogative of canonization to the Pope , in so far as the Latin Church was concerned . </P>
|
2ec435a6650b486a86c6e5f8c3867ae3
|
when did the catholic church start honoring saints
|
[
"3 January 993"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> Striking the patellar tendon with a reflex hammer just below the patella stretches the muscle spindle in the quadriceps muscle . This produces a signal which travels back to the spinal cord and synapses ( without interneurons ) at the level of L3 in the spinal cord , completely independent of higher centres . From there , an alpha motor neuron conducts an efferent impulse back to the quadriceps femoris muscle , triggering contraction . This contraction , coordinated with the relaxation of the antagonistic flexor hamstring muscle causes the leg to kick . This is a reflex of proprioception which helps maintain posture and balance , allowing to keep one 's balance with little effort or conscious thought . </P>
|
66acec9791274a6f998916d42e1d45d9
|
where do you hit the knee for reflex
|
[
"the patellar tendon",
"just below the patella"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> Jay Ryan is an actor . He is best known for his roles as Jack Scully in the Australian soap opera Neighbours , Kevin in the New Zealand comedy - drama programme Go Girls , Mark Mitcham in the internationally produced New Zealand television programme Top of the Lake and Vincent Keller in the American television series Beauty & the Beast . </P>
|
19a9091bb12b4c248140505736e1abf5
|
who plays vincent keller on beauty and the beast
|
[
"Jay Ryan"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> Jay Silverheels ( born Harold Preston Smith , May 26 , 1912 -- March 5 , 1980 ) was a Mohawk Canadian actor and athlete . He was well known for his role as Tonto , the faithful Indian companion of the Lone Ranger in the long - running American western television series The Lone Ranger . </P>
|
c9fa8a194d0f4d45a89091928e21f449
|
who played tonto in the lone ranger series
|
[
"Jay Silverheels"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> The Keg is a Canadian - owned chain of steakhouse restaurants and bars located in Canada and the United States . The original `` The Keg and Cleaver '' restaurant was founded by George Tidball , in 1971 , at a location in North Vancouver , British Columbia . By February 2018 , The Keg had expanded to 160 locations in Canada and the United States , when Canadian food industry giant Cara Operations ( now known as Recipe Unlimited ) purchased the chain for $200 million , from then owners David Aisenstat ( 49 % ) and Fairfax Financial ( 51 % ) . Aisenstat had been the sole owner from 1997 until 2014 . </P>
|
e10619a71a3c493ab2fe77481d2b4718
|
how many keg restaurants are there in canada
|
[
"160"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> Pamela Morgan Halpert ( née Beesly ) is a fictional character on the U.S. television sitcom The Office , played by Jenna Fischer . Her counterpart in the original UK series of The Office is Dawn Tinsley . Her character is initially the receptionist at the paper distribution company Dunder Mifflin , before becoming a saleswoman and eventually office administrator until her termination in the series finale . Her character is shy , growing assertive but amiable , and artistically inclined , and shares romantic interest with Jim Halpert , whom she begins dating in the fourth season and marries and starts a family with as the series continues . </P>
|
9e3f9af70ae64ae48c7d0a6001057c56
|
which season do pam and jim get together
|
[
"the fourth season"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> The first public dial - in networks used asynchronous TTY terminal protocols to reach a concentrator operated in the public network . Some networks , such as CompuServe , used X. 25 to multiplex the terminal sessions into their packet - switched backbones , while others , such as Tymnet , used proprietary protocols . In 1979 , CompuServe became the first service to offer electronic mail capabilities and technical support to personal computer users . The company broke new ground again in 1980 as the first to offer real - time chat with its CB Simulator . Other major dial - in networks were America Online ( AOL ) and Prodigy that also provided communications , content , and entertainment features . Many bulletin board system ( BBS ) networks also provided on - line access , such as FidoNet which was popular amongst hobbyist computer users , many of them hackers and amateur radio operators . </P>
|
e55709ce17f64343b09f01507ad88630
|
when was the internet invented for public use
|
[
"1979"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> Production on the first season began in February 2017 , in Vancouver , British Columbia , and concluded in July 2017 . </P>
|
8994de174e6d43eb88e7f90948638291
|
where did they film lost in space netflix
|
[
"Vancouver , British Columbia"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Cotton Bowl Classic </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Goodyear Cotton Bowl Classic </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Stadium </Th> <Td> AT&T Stadium </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> Arlington , Texas United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Previous stadiums </Th> <Td> Cotton Bowl ( 1937 -- 2009 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Previous locations </Th> <Td> Dallas , Texas </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Operated </Th> <Td> 1937 -- present </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Conference tie - ins </Th> <Td> At - large / Group of Five ( 2015 -- present ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Previous conference tie - ins </Th> <Td> SWC ( 1941 -- 95 ) , Big 12 ( 1997 -- 2014 ) , SEC ( 1999 -- 2014 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Payout </Th> <Td> US $ 4,000,000 ( non-playoff years ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Sponsors </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Mobil ( 1989 -- 1995 ) Southwestern Bell Corporation / SBC Communications / AT&T ( 1997 -- 2014 ) Goodyear ( 2014 -- present ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Former names </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Cotton Bowl ( 1937 -- 88 ) Mobil Cotton Bowl ( 1989 -- 1995 ) Southwestern Bell Cotton Bowl Classic ( 1996 -- 2000 ) SBC Communications Cotton Bowl Classic ( 2001 -- 2006 ) AT&T Cotton Bowl Classic ( 2006 -- 2014 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> 2017 season matchup </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> USC vs. Ohio State ( Ohio State 24 -- 7 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> 2018 season matchup </Th> </Tr> </Table>
|
92ccda6f90d840a58ce721499e8dd01a
|
where is the goodyear cotton bowl played at
|
[
"Arlington , Texas"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> Sid ( motion captured by Misty Rosas , voiced by Drew Massey ) wants to be a scientist when he grows up . Sid is the most practical character on the show and is often portrayed as a very supportive friend . His special item is a toy microphone with four different colored electric buttons . When pressed , the blue button plays the recorded laughter of people , the yellow button plays the recorded applause , the red button makes a cow noise , and the white button records echoes . He wants to know `` everything about everything '' . He enjoys singing and dancing as well . He is a well - noted observer , and possibly the brightest of the group . His daily activities consist of playing in his room , coming up with a question , asking people about his question , studying his question in school , going home , and presenting his ' Super-duper - ooper - schmooper Big Idea ! ' Sid 's mother is of African descent and his father grew up Jewish as noted in the Hanukkah / Christmas / Kwanzaa episode . </P>
|
c719ce139eed4059a542310b75302f02
|
who plays the voice of sid the science kid
|
[
"Drew Massey"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<Ul> <Li> Todrick Hall - Kids ' Choice Awards medley </Li> <Li> Austin Mahone - `` Mmm Yeah '' ( pre-show ) </Li> <Li> Aloe Blacc - `` Wake Me Up '' / `` The Man '' </Li> <Li> American Authors - `` Best Day of My Life '' </Li> </Ul>
|
b8fef5318b8a435d86e3439ca299fcda
|
who is performing at the kid choice awards 2014
|
[
"Todrick Hall",
"Austin Mahone",
"Aloe Blacc",
"American Authors"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> James Kirkup was brought up in South Shields , educated at Westoe Secondary School , and then at King 's College , Durham University . In World War II he was a conscientious objector , and worked for the Forestry Commission and on the land in the Yorkshire Dales and at the Lansbury Gate Farm , Clavering , Essex . He taught at The Downs School in Colwall , Malvern , where W.H. Auden had earlier been a master . Kirkup wrote his first book of poetry , The Drowned Sailor at the Downs , which was published in 1947 . From 1950 to 1952 he was the first Gregory Poetry Fellow at Leeds University , making him the first resident university poet in the United Kingdom . </P>
|
200ea5da295f46458019620017d22900
|
who was the first resident university poet in the uk
|
[
"James Kirkup"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> Chester and Festus Haggen are perhaps Dillon 's most recognizable sidekicks , though others became acting deputies for 2 ⁄ - to 7 ⁄ - year stints : Quint Asper ( Burt Reynolds ) ( 1962 -- 65 ) , Thad Greenwood ( Roger Ewing ) ( 1966 -- 68 ) , and Newly O'Brien ( Buck Taylor ) ( 1967 -- 75 ) , who served as both back - up deputy and doctor - in - training , having some studies in medicine via his uncle , which then continued under Doc Adams . </P>
|
b6a1613d83cf41b18a700e3ca158af48
|
what was burt reynold 's character name on gunsmoke
|
[
"Quint Asper"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> The First Amendment ( Amendment I ) to the United States Constitution prevents Congress from making any law respecting an establishment of religion , prohibiting the free exercise of religion , or abridging the freedom of speech , the freedom of the press , the right to peaceably assemble , or to petition for a governmental redress of grievances . It was adopted on December 15 , 1791 , as one of the ten amendments that constitute the Bill of Rights . </P>
|
83ae12b483e44f769b57746327963afe
|
what five rights does the first amendment guarantee
|
[
"prevents Congress from making any law respecting an establishment of religion , prohibiting the free exercise of religion , or abridging the freedom of speech , the freedom of the press , the right to peaceably assemble , or to petition for a governmental redress of grievances ."
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> The song was originally recorded and released by the Arrows in 1975 on Rak Records , with lead vocals , guitar , music & lyrics written by Alan Merrill and produced by Mickie Most . In an interview with Songfacts , Merrill said he wrote it as `` a knee - jerk response to the Rolling Stones ' ' It 's Only Rock ' n Roll ( But I Like It ) ' . '' This version was first released as a B - side , but was soon re-recorded and flipped to A-side status on a subsequent pressing of the record . The Arrows performed the song in 1975 on the Muriel Young - produced show 45 , after which Young offered the Arrows a weekly UK television series , Arrows , which was broadcast on ITV starting in March 1976 . </P>
|
75073770a8b24ba8ab0fc115f10325d9
|
who sang i love rock and roll original
|
[
"Alan Merrill"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> There are currently 38 courses and exams available through the AP Program . A complete list of courses can be found below : </P>
|
b04383be75dc413db4deca74a7aa2544
|
how many ap courses are there to choose from
|
[
"38"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> In healthy adults , there are two normal heart sounds often described as a lub and a dub ( or dup ) , that occur in sequence with each heartbeat . These are the first heart sound ( S ) and second heart sound ( S ) , produced by the closing of the atrioventricular valves and semilunar valves , respectively . In addition to these normal sounds , a variety of other sounds may be present including heart murmurs , adventitious sounds , and gallop rhythms S and S . </P>
|
c4445918258f494dab6c03541ca6b646
|
what is the lub sound of the heart
|
[
"first heart sound ( S )"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> The Filmfare Award for Best Actor is an award , begun in 1954 , presented annually at the Filmfare Awards to an actor for the best performance in a leading role in Hindi cinema . The is given by Filmfare as part of its annual Filmfare Awards for Hindi ( Bollywood ) films . The award was first given in 1954 . As of 2018 , Dilip Kumar and Shah Rukh Khan lead the list , with eight wins each . </P>
|
4dabdc6b4cbd4c2e9513c40687129193
|
who is the most award winning actor in india
|
[
"Dilip Kumar",
"Shah Rukh Khan"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<Li> Dallas 187 mi ( 301 km ) ( population : 1,223,229 ; metro population : 6,145,037 ) </Li>
|
a2a205f00f904a4b85dbdc6ae36e033f
|
how far is college station from dallas tx
|
[
"187 mi"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> Six is portrayed by Teresa Palmer in the film adaptation </P>
|
ced032defcaa4641bd1bb0480e6762af
|
who played number 6 in i am number four
|
[
"Teresa Palmer"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> Big Hero 6 : The Series is an American animated television series , produced by Disney Television Animation and developed by Kim Possible creators Mark McCorkle and Bob Schooley . The series is based on Disney 's 2014 film Big Hero 6 , which itself is loosely based on the comic book series Big Hero 6 published by Marvel Comics . The series is a sequel as it takes place after the events of the film and uses traditional hand - drawn animation . It premiered with a 43 - minute episode titled `` Baymax Returns '' on Disney XD on November 20 , 2017 . In 2018 , the series was moved from Disney XD to Disney Channel before the series premiere . The series formally premiered with two new episodes on Disney Channel on June 9 , 2018 . </P>
|
a18af265a20046a4910c54b7f6bc8b24
|
when is the second big hero 6 coming out
|
[
"November 20 , 2017"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Men 's Singles </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> 2018 Wimbledon Championships </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Champion </Th> <Td> Novak Djokovic </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Runner - up </Th> <Td> Kevin Anderson </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Final score </Th> <Td> 6 -- 2 , 6 -- 2 , 7 -- 6 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Events </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Singles </Th> <Td> men </Td> <Td> women </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> boys </Td> <Td> girls </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Doubles </Th> <Td> men </Td> <Td> women </Td> <Td> mixed </Td> <Td> boys </Td> <Td> girls </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Legends </Th> <Td> men </Td> <Td> women </Td> <Td> seniors </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> WC Doubles </Th> <Td> men </Td> <Td> women </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> ← 2017 </Td> <Td> Wimbledon Championships </Td> <Td> 2019 → </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
|
1452845ad51744b4b3829339a29c1d89
|
who won the men 's singles tennis championship at wimbledon this year
|
[
"Novak Djokovic"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> John Dezso Ratzenberger ( born April 6 , 1947 ) is an American actor , voice actor , and entrepreneur . He played Cliff Clavin in the TV show Cheers , for which he earned two Emmy nominations , and plays voice roles in the Pixar Animation Studios ' films , including Hamm in the Toy Story franchise , The Underminer in The Incredibles franchise and Mack in the Cars franchise . He is the only actor to appear in all of Pixar 's feature films , and with minor appearances in major films such as Superman and The Empire Strikes Back , he is one of the most successful actors of all time in terms of box - office receipts . </P>
|
8326241e837643598a371bcf0a41bccf
|
who did the voice of mack in cars
|
[
"John Dezso Ratzenberger"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<Li> Nock ( practice ) -- The act of setting an arrow in a bow </Li>
|
707f72ecb2a7473698a60b59f499cba5
|
term for putting an arrow in a bow
|
[
"Nock"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> Gamboa is a Spanish - language surname of Guipuzcoa origin . Notable people with the surname include : </P>
|
2cbd40d8d04b440cb9bae845eaece663
|
where did the last name gamboa come from
|
[
"Guipuzcoa"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<Li> Leonard Nimoy as Mr. Spock </Li>
|
c05a6cc60bdd49a88a0ad0aa25727b8a
|
who played spock on the original star trek
|
[
"Leonard Nimoy"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> The series centers around Dora , a seven - year - old American girl of Indigenous Mexican heritage , with a love of embarking on quests related to an activity that she wants to partake of or a place that she wants to go to , accompanied by her talking purple backpack and anthropomorphic monkey companion named Boots ( named for his beloved pair of red boots ) . Each episode is based around a series of cyclical events that occur along the way during Dora 's travels , along with obstacles that she and Boots are forced to overcome or puzzles that they have to solve ( with `` assistance '' from the viewing audience ) relating to riddles , the Spanish language , or counting . Common rituals may involve Dora 's encounters with Swiper , a bipedal , anthropomorphic masked thieving fox whose theft of the possessions of others must be prevented through fourth wall - breaking interaction with the viewer . To stop Swiper , Dora must say `` Swiper no swiping '' three times . However , on occasions where Swiper steals the belongings of other people , the viewer is presented with the challenge of helping Boots and Dora locate the stolen items . Another obstacle involves encounters with another one of the program 's antagonists ; the `` Grumpy Old Troll '' dwelling beneath a bridge that Dora and Boots must cross , who challenges them with a riddle before permitting them the past that needs to be solved with the viewer 's help . Known for the constant breaking of the fourth - wall depicted in every episode , the audience is usually presented to two primary landmarks that must be passed before Dora can reach her destination , normally being challenged with games or puzzles along the way . The episode always ends with Dora successfully reaching the locale , singing the `` We Did It ! '' song with Boots in triumph . </P>
|
87a43af25aa34e508963673cb4aefb49
|
what is the name of the monkey in dora
|
[
"Boots"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> Over the Top is a 1987 American sport drama film starring Sylvester Stallone . It was produced and directed by Menahem Golan , and its screenplay was written by Stirling Silliphant and Stallone . The original music score was composed by Giorgio Moroder . The main character , played by Stallone , is a long - haul truck driver who tries to win back his alienated son while becoming a champion arm wrestler . </P>
|
e9a00ad0fa9f478a9c677515eb2de4a5
|
when did the movie over the top come out
|
[
"1987"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> As recently as the 1990s , most telephone numbers in Israel had 6 digits ( without area code digit ) . Currently there are 5 geographic area codes and 2 more non-geographic area codes , and numbers has 7 or 8 digits ( without area code digit ) . </P>
|
fa9d62700f874aafaeefa5271ea9b5bd
|
how many digits in an israeli phone number
|
[
"7 or 8 digits ( without area code digit )"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> Wheezy ( also known as Wheezy the Penguin ) is a squeeze toy penguin with a red bow tie . </P>
|
25dff75885384fa48585d793ccd03526
|
what 's the penguins name in toy story
|
[
"Wheezy ( also known as Wheezy the Penguin )"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` Here I Go Again '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Single by Whitesnake </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> from the album Saints & Sinners </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> B - side </Th> <Td> `` Bloody Luxury '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> 15 November 1982 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Format </Th> <Td> 7 '' single </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Recorded </Th> <Td> 1982 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> 5 : 09 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> Geffen </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Songwriter ( s ) </Th> <Td> David Coverdale Bernie Marsden </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> Martin Birch </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Whitesnake singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Would I Lie to You '' ( 1981 ) </Td> <Td> `` Here I Go Again '' ( 1982 ) </Td> <Td> `` Victim of Love '' ( 1982 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <P> </P> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Would I Lie to You '' ( 1981 ) </Td> <Td> `` Here I Go Again '' ( 1982 ) </Td> <Td> `` Victim of Love '' ( 1982 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
|
dc92a1caf29a458b90cb8a1a43011315
|
when did whitesnake here i go again come out
|
[
"15 November 1982"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> The Vikings have had 36 starting quarterbacks in the history of their franchise ; they have never had more than three starting quarterbacks in one season . The Vikings ' past starting quarterbacks include Pro Football Hall of Fame inductees Fran Tarkenton , Brett Favre and Warren Moon . The team 's first starting quarterback was George Shaw ; he was replaced by Tarkenton in the franchise 's first game , and the future Hall of Famer retained the starting role for most of the remainder of the season . As of the 2017 season , Minnesota 's starting quarterback is Case Keenum . </P>
|
90fa94a3c924467e8b3db55b636dd790
|
who is the current starting quarterback for the minnesota vikings
|
[
"Case Keenum"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> Laugh It Up , Fuzzball : The Family Guy Trilogy consists of three episode specials of the American animated sitcom Family Guy . The episodes are a crossover and parody retelling of the original Star Wars trilogy Star Wars ( 1977 ) , The Empire Strikes Back ( 1980 ) , and Return of the Jedi ( 1983 ) . The first episode , `` Blue Harvest '' ( 2007 ) was created in honor of the original film 's 30th anniversary . Due to its popular success , it was followed by two direct - to - video sequels : `` Something , Something , Something , Dark Side '' ( 2009 ) and `` It 's a Trap ! '' ( 2010 ) , which were subsequently aired on television , in edited versions , omitting most profanity and sexual references . The trilogy was released on Blu - ray and DVD in the United States on December 21 , 2010 . Its title comes from an insult Han Solo said to Chewbacca in The Empire Strikes Back . </P>
|
ce15f3c083aa41459f083ee6bce74c83
|
what episodes are star wars in family guy
|
[
"`` Blue Harvest '' ( 2007 )",
"`` Something , Something , Something , Dark Side '' ( 2009 )",
"`` It 's a Trap ! '' ( 2010 )"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> 1973 Chilean coup d'état </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Part of Operation Condor , the history of Chile and the Cold War </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> The bombing of La Moneda on 11 September 1973 by the Junta 's Armed Forces </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Date </Th> <Td> 11 September 1973 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> Chile </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Action </Th> <Td> Armed forces put the country under military control . Little and unorganized civil resistance . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Result </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Popular Unity government overthrown </Li> <Li> Salvador Allende committed suicide </Li> <Li> Military Junta Government led by General Augusto Pinochet assumed power </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Belligerents </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Chilean Government Revolutionary Left Movement `` Group of Personal Friends '' Other working - class militants </Td> <Td> <P> Chilean Armed Forces </P> <Ul> <Li> Chilean Army </Li> <Li> Chilean Navy </Li> <Li> Chilean Air Force </Li> <Li> Carabineros de Chile </Li> </Ul> Fatherland and Liberty </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Supported by : Soviet Union Cuba </Td> <Td> Supported by : United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Commanders and leaders </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Salvador Allende † Max Marambio Miguel Enríquez </Td> <Td> Augusto Pinochet José Toribio Merino Gustavo Leigh César Mendoza </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Casualties and losses </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> 46 GAP </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> 60 in total during the coup </Td> </Tr> </Table>
|
f9557e6567b54d25a45864397aa108d1
|
what happened in chile on september 11 1973
|
[
"coup d'état"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> The Spanish -- American War ( Spanish : Guerra hispano - americana or Guerra hispano - estadounidense ; Filipino : Digmaang Espanyol - Amerikano ) was fought between the United States and Spain in 1898 . Hostilities began in the aftermath of the internal explosion of the USS Maine in Havana Harbor in Cuba , leading to US intervention in the Cuban War of Independence . American acquisition of Spain 's Pacific possessions led to its involvement in the Philippine Revolution and ultimately in the Philippine -- American War . </P>
|
b5379731244f463f897f1700f6de858b
|
one of the causes of the spanish american war was
|
[
"the internal explosion of the USS Maine in Havana Harbor in Cuba"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> Sarie Marais , the first Afrikaans - language sound film , was released in 1931 . Subsequent sound releases such as Die Wildsboudjie ( 1948 ) , a 1949 Sarie Marais remake , and Daar doer in die bosveld ( 1950 ) continued to cater primarily to white , Afrikaans - speaking audiences . </P>
|
581d2bbb3d3a48c8acf12aab367ddb51
|
what was the first sound film in afrikaans
|
[
"1931"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> Little is known about Thelma Lou 's telelife , despite her impressive role in the series . Barney met Thelma Lou at Wilton Blair 's funeral in 1960 . In another episode , it is mentioned that she attended Mayberry Union High , graduating in the same class with Barney and Andy Taylor . Aside from her romance with Barney Fife , she was given very little character development during the series ' run . She was generally portrayed as a sweet - natured , somewhat touchy , caring person who genuinely had an understanding of Barney , despite his unbecoming antics and personality problems . She sang in the choir , lived in her own home , and was apparently employed at an office and self - sufficient . Like most Mayberry ladies , she is an accomplished cook , being especially celebrated for her `` cashew fudge '' ( a favorite of Barney 's ) . Thelma Lou 's last name was never given on the show , though in her last appearance on the series ( `` The Return of Barney Fife '' ) she is married to a man named Gerald Whitfield . Her occupation is never revealed , but she mentions once that she `` had to get back to the office . '' Prior to the arrival of Helen Crump in Mayberry , Lydia Crosswaithe is introduced as one of Thelma Lou 's friends . Unfortunately , Lydia 's extremely odd personality doomed an effort by Barney and `` Thel '' to arrange a date and possible romantic match with Andy . </P>
|
51dcbbe3d9da400aa6f0704160d2e444
|
where did thelma lou work on the andy griffith show
|
[
"an office"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> `` Peaceful Easy Feeling '' is a song written by Jack Tempchin and recorded by the Eagles . It was the third single from the band 's 1972 debut album Eagles . The single reached No. 22 on the charts and is one of the band 's most popular songs . Glenn Frey sings the lead vocal , with Bernie Leadon providing the main harmony vocal ( starting in the beginning of the second verse ) and Randy Meisner completing this three - part harmony . </P>
|
c1d30365698841d5b96515e89c838f1b
|
who sings lead vocals on peaceful easy feeling
|
[
"Bernie Leadon"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> No Time for Sergeants is a 1958 American comedy film directed by Mervyn LeRoy starring Andy Griffith and featuring Myron McCormick , Don Knotts and most of the original Broadway cast . Warner Bros. contract player Nick Adams joined the cast as Stockdale 's fellow military draftee Benjamin B. Whitledge , as did Murray Hamilton as Irving S. Blanchard . The film is based on a play inspired by the original novel . </P>
|
04be1dbb8b714903b7472240df17a4b1
|
who played ben in no time for sergeants
|
[
"Warner Bros. contract player Nick Adams"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> The American Civil War was fought in the United States from 1861 to 1865 . The result of a long - standing controversy over slavery , war broke out in April 1861 , when Confederates attacked Fort Sumter in South Carolina , shortly after President Abraham Lincoln was inaugurated . The nationalists of the Union proclaimed loyalty to the U.S. Constitution . They faced secessionists of the Confederate States of America , who advocated for states ' rights to expand slavery . </P>
|
bbf5cce186b544e4bf07928c982193ed
|
who declared war to start the civil war
|
[
"Confederates"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> Ductility is a measure of a material 's ability to undergo significant plastic deformation before rupture , which may be expressed as percent elongation or percent area reduction from a tensile test . According to Shigley 's Mechanical Engineering Design -- 10th Ed . significant denotes about 5.0 percent elongation ( Section 5.3 , p. 233 ) . See also Eq. 2 - 12 , p. 50 for definitions of percent elongation and percent area reduction . Ductility is often characterized by the material 's ability to be stretched into a wire . </P>
|
49e8a108e8eb49aea2ea922591396364
|
ductility is the ability for a metal to be
|
[
"stretched into a wire"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> Justin Roiland ( born February 21 , 1980 ) is an American voice actor , animator , writer , producer , and director . He is best known as the co-creator and executive producer of the Adult Swim animated series Rick and Morty , in which he voices both of the show 's eponymous characters , the voice of Oscar on the Disney Channel 's animated television show Fish Hooks , as well as the Earl of Lemongrab on Cartoon Network 's Adventure Time , and several characters ( most notably the character of Blendin Blandin ) on Gravity Falls . </P>
|
7d046c1bdd654bf1adbdbffd69f28a0e
|
who does rick 's voice on rick and morty
|
[
"Justin Roiland"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> `` Always on My Mind '' is a song by Johnny Christopher , Mark James , and Wayne Carson , recorded first by Gwen McCrae ( as `` You Were Always on My Mind '' ) and Brenda Lee in 1972 . The song has been a crossover hit , charting in both the country and western and pop categories . </P>
|
e905b4c802344e8fabd1f376d1fea371
|
who wrote willie nelson always on my mind
|
[
"Johnny Christopher",
"Mark James",
"Wayne Carson"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> A 2009 Wired article listed some of the ingredients as beef , mechanically separated chicken , lactic acid starter culture , dextrose , salt , sodium nitrite and hydrolyzed soy . They note that although ConAgra refers to Slim Jim as a `` meat stick '' , it resembles a fermented sausage , such as salami or pepperoni , which uses bacteria and sugar to produce lactic acid , lowering the pH of the sausage to around 5.0 and firming up the meat . </P>
|
b3d07852cfbb4f39970388a3faa902a4
|
what is in a slim jim meat stick
|
[
"beef , mechanically separated chicken , lactic acid starter culture , dextrose , salt , sodium nitrite and hydrolyzed soy"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> The Uniform Crime Reports ( UCR ) compiles official data on crime in the United States , published by the Federal Bureau of Investigation ( FBI ) . UCR is `` a nationwide , cooperative statistical effort of nearly 18,000 city , university and college , county , state , tribal , and federal law enforcement agencies voluntarily reporting data on crimes brought to their attention '' . </P>
|
4d34a3593021431aadefa89b76493758
|
the uniform crime reports is a service provided to police agencies throughout the country by the
|
[
"Federal Bureau of Investigation ( FBI )"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> The DTV ( an abbreviation of digital television , also called digital broadcast ) transition in the United States was the switchover from analog ( the traditional method of transmitting television signals ) to exclusively digital broadcasting of free over-the - air television programming . According to David Rehr , then president and CEO of the National Association of Broadcasters , this transition represented `` the most significant advancement of television technology since color TV was introduced . '' For full - power TV stations , the transition went into effect on June 12 , 2009 , with stations ending regular programming on their analog signals no later than 11 : 59pm local time that day . </P>
|
d5a47e0b5b834fdcaa42e2f8d4d34a9e
|
when did tv go from analog to digital
|
[
"June 12 , 2009"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> A selection of goodwill greetings are often used around the world to address strangers , family , colleagues or friends during the season . Some greetings are more prevalent than others , depending on culture and location . Traditionally , the predominant greetings of the season have been `` Merry Christmas '' , `` Happy Christmas '' , and `` Happy New Year '' . In the mid-to - late 20th century in the United States , more generic greetings such as `` Happy Holidays '' and `` Season 's Greetings '' began to rise in cultural prominence , and this would later spread to other Western countries including Canada , Australia and to a lesser extent some European countries . A 2012 poll by Rasmussen Reports indicated that 68 % of Americans prefer the use of `` Merry Christmas '' , while 23 % preferred `` Happy Holidays '' . A similarly - timed Canadian poll conducted by Ipsos - Reid indicated that 72 % of Canadians preferred `` Merry Christmas '' . </P>
|
867fa5fa7f6b4a7cb1bff2782271a282
|
when was the term happy holidays first used
|
[
"mid-to - late 20th century"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> At the 2008 Beijing Olympics , Abhinav Bindra won gold in the Men 's 10 metre air rifle event becoming the first Indian to win an individual gold medal at the Olympic Games . Vijender Singh got the country 's first medal in boxing with his bronze medal in Middleweight category . </P>
|
50ff7c3884ee49b0aa4f53063abcd789
|
first indian man to win olympic gold medal
|
[
"Abhinav Bindra"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` Yo Home to Bel - Air '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Artwork for Dutch releases </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Single by DJ Jazzy Jeff & The Fresh Prince </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> September 21 , 1992 ( 1992 - 09 - 21 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Format </Th> <Td> 7 `` , 12 '' , CD single </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Recorded </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> East Coast hip hop </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> 2 : 58 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> Jive / Zomba ( 1992 ) Enjoy the Ride ( 2016 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Songwriter ( s ) </Th> <Td> Smith , Jones </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> Townes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> DJ Jazzy Jeff & The Fresh Prince singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` The Things That U Do '' ( 1992 ) </Td> <Td> `` Yo Home to Bel - Air '' ( 1992 ) </Td> <Td> `` I Wanna Rock '' ( 1992 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` The Things That U Do '' ( 1992 ) </Td> <Td> `` Yo Home to Bel - Air '' ( 1992 ) </Td> <Td> `` I Wanna Rock '' ( 1992 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
|
54d828247d79404e8ec41f28a28fae3c
|
who produced the fresh prince of bel air theme song
|
[
"Townes"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> All in the Family </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Based on </Th> <Td> Till Death Us Do Part created by Johnny Speight </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Developed by </Th> <Td> Norman Lear </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Starring </Th> <Td> Carroll O'Connor Jean Stapleton Sally Struthers Rob Reiner Danielle Brisebois </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Theme music composer </Th> <Td> Lee Adams ( lyrics ) , Charles Strouse ( music ) , Roger Kellaway ( ending theme ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Opening theme </Th> <Td> `` Those Were the Days '' Performed by Carroll O'Connor and Jean Stapleton </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Ending theme </Th> <Td> `` Remembering You '' by Roger Kellaway , ( music ) and Carroll O'Connor ( additional lyrics added in 1971 ; instrumental version ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country of origin </Th> <Td> United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> No. of seasons </Th> <Td> 9 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> No. of episodes </Th> <Td> 205 ( list of episodes ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Production </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Running time </Th> <Td> 25 -- 26 minutes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Production company ( s ) </Th> <Td> Tandem Productions </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Distributor </Th> <Td> Viacom Enterprises ( 1979 -- 1990 ) Columbia Pictures Television ( 1990 -- 1996 ) Columbia TriStar Television ( 1996 -- 2002 ) Sony Pictures Television ( 2002 -- present ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Release </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original network </Th> <Td> CBS </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Picture format </Th> <Td> Color </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original release </Th> <Td> January 12 , 1971 ( 1971 - 01 - 12 ) -- April 8 , 1979 ( 1979 - 04 - 08 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Followed by </Th> <Td> Archie Bunker 's Place 704 Hauser </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Related shows </Th> <Td> Maude The Jeffersons Gloria Good Times Checking In </Td> </Tr> </Table>
|
80c119d90d164b4bab8fee402ace7172
|
when did all in the family first air
|
[
"January 12 , 1971"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> March 19 , Saint Joseph 's Day , has been the principal feast day of Saint Joseph in Western Christianity since the 10th century , and is celebrated by Catholics , Anglicans , many Lutherans and other denominations . In Eastern Orthodoxy , the feast day of Saint Joseph is celebrated on the First Sunday after the Nativity of Christ . In the Roman Catholic church , the Feast of St. Joseph ( 19 March ) is a Solemnity ( first class if using the Tridentine calendar ) , and is transferred to another date if impeded ( i.e. , 19 March falling on Sunday or in Holy Week ) . </P>
|
112d0ac7f99f4361a39feceb296b2d1d
|
who is the patron saint of canada whos feast day march 19
|
[
"Saint Joseph"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<Ul> <Li> Abby ( Danica McKellar ) and Martha ( Jen Drohan ) : two ladies that Raj and Sheldon meet at a university mixer . Abby takes a liking to Raj and Martha takes a liking to Sheldon . While Raj is welcoming of Abby 's moves , Sheldon is rejective of Martha 's moves . </Li> <Li> Alice ( Courtney Ford ) : an attractive comic book enthusiast whom Leonard meets after Priya moves back to India . Meeting Alice triggers a chain of events which ends with Leonard and Priya breaking up . </Li> <Li> Mandy Chao ( Melissa Tang ) : a colleague of Leonard at the university who made out with him once when they were both drunk . The incident , which happened prior to Leonard 's marriage to Penny , almost sabotages the marriages after Leonard tells Penny about it . </Li> <Li> Chen ( James Hong ) : a maitre d ' at a Chinese restaurant that the guys eat at . </Li> <Li> Professor Crawley ( Lewis Black ) : a former entomologist at the university with whom Sheldon , Howard , and Raj confer about a cricket . </Li> <Li> Issabella Maria Concepcion ( Maria Canals - Barrera ) a Cuban - American janitor working in Raj 's telescope building whom Raj wants to date . </Li> <Li> Kenny Fitzgerald ( Michael Rapaport ) : an intelligent thief who sells stolen liquid helium to Leonard and Sheldon . He later strikes up a friendship with the duo and they watch Ernest Goes to Jail together . </Li> <Li> Mrs. Fowler ( Annie O'Donnell ; Kathy Bates ) : Amy 's mother , who is played by Annie O'Donnell in `` The Desperation Emanation '' , and by Kathy Bates in `` The Bow Tie Asymmetry '' . </Li> <Li> Dr. Gallo ( Jane Kaczmarek ) : a therapist to whom Penny attempts to sell products . She winds up conducting therapy on both Penny and Leonard . </Li> <Li> Mrs. Latham ( Jessica Walter ) : a donor for the university who goes out on two dates with Leonard . </Li> <Li> Toby Loobenfield ( DJ Qualls ) : a scientist at CalTech whom Sheldon hires to play his fictional drug - addicted cousin Leo . </Li> <Li> Dr. Oliver Lorvis ( Billy Bob Thornton ) : a medical doctor to whom Penny sells products . He misreads her flirtations and locks the guys in his basement while he goes to woo her ( as well as Amy and Bernadette ) . </Li> </Ul>
|
fde4d0eba4c747aa9b74592668475613
|
who plays amy farrah fowler 's mother on big bang
|
[
"Annie O'Donnell",
"Kathy Bates"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> In August 1999 , Owens brought back together the remaining members of his original Buckaroo Band to help him celebrate his 70th birthday at Owens ' Crystal Palace in Bakersfield . All the original surviving Buckaroos were there : Owens , Doyle Holly , Tom Brumley , and Wille Cantu performed old hits from their heyday including `` Tiger by the Tail '' and `` Act Naturally . '' </P>
|
a2923dd167bc4da29c4869bd010bc92c
|
who sang i got a tiger by the tail
|
[
"Buckaroo Band"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> David ( Hebrew : דָּוִד ; Dāwīḏ or David ) and Jonathan ( Hebrew : יְהוֹנָתָן ; Yəhōnāṯān or Yehonatan ) were heroic figures of the Kingdom of Israel , who formed a covenant of friendship recorded in the books of Samuel . </P>
|
ae7e0733ed594a668209e9e20d57fa6d
|
where is the story of david and jonathan found in the bible
|
[
"the books of Samuel"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> According to RIAA , Swift is the second - best - selling digital singles artist in the United States , with cumulative single certifications of 106.5 million digital downloads and on - demand streaming . Meanwhile , US total album sales stand at 31.4 million copies . With estimated sales of over 40 million albums and 130 million singles worldwide , Swift is one of the best - selling music artists . </P>
|
b1e2352abfa3402d8ea40b5a16d8d776
|
how many albums has taylor swift sold overall
|
[
"over 40 million albums"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> These are the public holidays observed in Ireland . Public holidays in Ireland ( as in other countries ) may commemorate a special day or other event , such as Saint Patrick 's Day or Christmas Day . On public holidays ( sometimes also referred to as bank holidays - a colloquialism ) , most businesses and schools close . Other services , for example , public transport , still operate but often with reduced schedules . </P>
|
00034ea64dcf43eaa27ee04f7195f7a0
|
what the difference between a bank holiday and a public holiday in ireland
|
[
"public holidays ( sometimes also referred to as bank holidays - a colloquialism )"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> `` Drop It Like It 's Hot '' </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Single by Snoop Dogg featuring Pharrell </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> from the album R&G ( Rhythm & Gangsta ) : The Masterpiece </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> B - side </Th> <Td> `` Get 2 Know U '' </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Released </Th> <Td> September 12 , 2004 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Format </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> 12 '' single </Li> <Li> CD single </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Recorded </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Hip hop </Li> <Li> gangsta rap </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Length </Th> <Td> 4 : 30 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Label </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Doggystyle </Li> <Li> Star Trak </Li> <Li> Geffen </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Songwriter ( s ) </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Chad Hugo </Li> <Li> Calvin Broadus </Li> <Li> Pharrell Williams </Li> <Li> Tim Stahl </Li> <Li> John Guldberg </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> The Neptunes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Snoop Dogg singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Beautiful '' ( 2003 ) </Td> <Td> `` Drop It Like It 's Hot '' ( 2004 ) </Td> <Td> `` Let 's Get Blown '' ( 2004 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Beautiful '' ( 2003 ) </Td> <Td> `` Drop It Like It 's Hot '' ( 2004 ) </Td> <Td> `` Let 's Get Blown '' ( 2004 ) </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Pharrell Williams singles chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> `` Change Clothes '' ( 2003 ) Change Clothes 2003 </Td> <Td> `` Drop It Like It 's Hot '' ( 2004 ) Drop It Like It 's Hot2004 </Td> <Td> `` Tit 4 Tat '' ( 2004 ) Tit 4 Tat2004 </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Music video </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> `` Drop It Like It 's Hot on YouTube </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Audio sample </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> file </Li> <Li> help </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
|
58fe33115aed47b3aad4a9dc3b1276be
|
when did drop it like its hot came out
|
[
"September 12 , 2004"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> The alveoli consist of an epithelial layer and an extracellular matrix surrounded by small blood vessels called capillaries . In some alveolar walls there are pores between alveoli called Pores of Kohn . The alveoli contain some collagen and elastic fibres . The elastic fibres allow the alveoli to stretch as they are filled with air during inhalation . They then spring back during exhalation in order to expel the carbon dioxide - rich air . </P>
|
8529d4a34ca04bcfad903fa9e461507d
|
the walls of the alveoli are mostly made of
|
[
"collagen and elastic fibres"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> Thiruvathirai or Thiruvathira or Arudhra Darisanam ( Malayalam : തിരുവാതിര , Tamil : திருவாதிரை ) is a Hindu festival celebrated in the South Indian states of Kerala and Tamil Nadu . Thiruvathirai ( Arudhra ) in Tamil means `` sacred big wave '' , using which this universe was created by Lord Shiva about 132 trillion years ago . Chidambaram in Tamil Nadu , the Sri Natarajar temple 's annual Festival , is celebrated on this date . In the month of Makaram Thiruvathira Star is celebrated in Mathira Peedika Devi Temple , owned by Thiruvithamcore Devaswom Board , near Kadakkal in Kollam District of Kerala state. Thiruvathira has a connection with lord moon . </P>
|
5a17a0922988411a95aab36bff0f2fad
|
what is the meaning of thiruvathira in malayalam
|
[
"തിരുവാതിര"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> In October 2016 , the series was renewed for a 16 - episode eighth season , which premiered on October 22 , 2017 . As of April 15 , 2018 , 115 episodes of The Walking Dead have aired , concluding the eighth season . In January 2018 , the series was renewed for a ninth season . </P>
|
98468059940d43e98eeccc47adca8c49
|
how many episodes of the walking dead are there total
|
[
"115"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> Outside the prison , an unidentified individual lures a group of walkers towards the prison , breaking open the front gate 's lock to allow them inside . </P>
|
74fbd32b8648400db8b3da9840e87cf5
|
who let the walkers in the prison in season 3
|
[
"an unidentified individual"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> I 'm a Celebrity ... Get Me Out Of Here ! ( often shortened to I 'm a Celebrity or I 'm a Celeb ) is a British survival reality television game show , first aired on 25 August 2002 , in which celebrities live in jungle conditions with few creature comforts . The show has been hosted by Ant & Dec since its inception and served as the inspiration for a franchise of the same name . It is filmed in Murwillumbah , New South Wales , Australia and broadcast on ITV in the United Kingdom . </P>
|
e7e56f785c274dc49a8fd3d76003670a
|
when does i 'm a celeb usually start
|
[
"25 August 2002"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> Frank is a German surname . Notable persons with the surname include : </P>
|
384bdc55e8344eb5a8266854c6949a6d
|
where does the last name frank come from
|
[
"German"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<Li> Charles Durning as The Governor </Li>
|
450d60ce8c6c46149a9ffb0b0e840732
|
who played the governor in best little whorehouse in texas
|
[
"Charles Durning"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> 7th BRICS Summit VII саммит БРИКС </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Host country </Th> <Td> Russia </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Date </Th> <Td> 8 -- 9 July 2015 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Cities </Th> <Td> Ufa , Bashkortostan </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Participants </Th> <Td> BRICS </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Follows </Th> <Td> 6th BRICS summit </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Precedes </Th> <Td> 8th BRICS summit </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Website </Th> <Td> en.brics2015.ru </Td> </Tr> </Table>
|
2f10415053194a2c8a76a8024a8a1e5f
|
the ufa city where annual brics summit-2015 is scheduled to be held is in which country
|
[
"Russia"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> The 2020 Summer Olympics , officially known as the Games of the XXXII Olympiad ( Japanese : 第 三 十 二 回 オリンピック 競技 大会 , Hepburn : Dai Sanjūni - kai Orinpikku Kyōgi Taikai ) and commonly known as Tokyo 2020 , is a forthcoming international multi-sport event that is scheduled to take place from 24 July to 9 August 2020 . </P>
|
da8efaf4a319435ba7d2d9d99a9fd47d
|
where are the olympics being held in 2020
|
[
"Tokyo"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> The hurricane made its closest approach to St. Croix around 05 : 00 UTC on September 20 , passing within 20 mi ( 30 km ) of the island ; the storm 's outer eyewall lashed the island while the more violent inner eye remained offshore . Hours later , around 08 : 00 UTC , the outer eyewall struck Vieques , an island off the eastern coast of Puerto Rico . By this time , the outer eye became dominant as the inner one decayed , and the eyewall replacement cycle caused Maria to weaken to Category 4 strength . Maria made landfall just south of Yabucoa , Puerto Rico , around 10 : 15 UTC with sustained winds of 155 mph ( 250 km / h ) , making it the strongest to hit the island since the 1928 San Felipe Segundo hurricane . Maria maintained a general west - northwest course across Puerto Rico , emerging over the Atlantic Ocean shortly before 18 : 00 UTC . Interaction with the mountainous terrain resulted in substantial weakening ; sustained winds fell to 110 mph ( 175 km / h ) and the central pressure rose to 957 mbars ( hPa ; 28.26 inHg ) . With favorable environmental conditions , Maria steadily reorganized as it moved away from Puerto Rico . A large eye , 45 mi ( 75 km ) wide , developed with deep convection blossoming around it . Early on September 21 , the system regained Category 3 intensity . </P>
|
fd0be5fec938457a88830642f724b59d
|
when did hurricane maria make landfall in puerto rico
|
[
"September 20"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> The Tummalapalle Mine is a uranium mine in Tumalapalli village located in Kadapa of the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh . Results from research conducted by the Atomic Energy Commission of India in 2011 made the analysts conclude that this mine might have one of the largest reserves of uranium in the world . </P>
|
e78518650f324adb8852b93173593fd9
|
world 's largest uranium reserves found in india
|
[
"Tummalapalle Mine"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> Copperfield also played the character The Magician in the 1980s horror film Terror Train and had an uncredited appearance in the 1994 film Prêt - à - Porter . Most of his media appearances have been through television specials and guest spots on television programs . His illusions have included the disappearance of a Learjet ( 1981 ) , the vanishing and reappearance of the Statue of Liberty ( 1983 ) , levitating over the Grand Canyon ( 1984 ) , walking through the Great Wall of China ( 1986 ) , escaping from Alcatraz prison ( 1987 ) , the disappearance of an Orient Express dining car ( 1991 ) and flying on stage for several minutes ( 1992 ) . </P>
|
7d4e4ae2b54e44b6af5965ff466d1723
|
magician who made the statue of liberty disappear
|
[
"Copperfield"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> 2017 PlayStation Fiesta Bowl </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> CFP Bowl Game 47th Fiesta Bowl </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> 2017 Fiest Bowl trophy </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> Washington Huskies </Td> <Td> Penn State Nittany Lions </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> ( 10 -- 2 ) </Td> <Td> ( 10 -- 2 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Pac - 12 </Td> <Td> Big Ten </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 28 </Td> <Td> 35 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Head coach : Chris Petersen </Td> <Td> Head coach : James Franklin </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> <Table> <Tr> <Td> AP </Td> <Td> Coaches </Td> <Td> CFP </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 12 </Td> <Td> 12 </Td> <Td> 11 </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> <Td> <Table> <Tr> <Td> AP </Td> <Td> Coaches </Td> <Td> CFP </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> 9 </Td> <Td> 9 </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> </Th> <Th> Total </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Washington </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> 28 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Penn State </Td> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> 14 </Td> <Td> 7 </Td> <Td> 0 </Td> <Td> 35 </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Date </Th> <Td> December 30 , 2017 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Season </Th> <Td> 2017 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Stadium </Th> <Td> University of Phoenix Stadium </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> Glendale , Arizona </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> MVP </Th> <Td> Offense : Trace McSorley Defense : Marcus Allen </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Favorite </Th> <Td> Penn State by 3 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Referee </Th> <Td> Mike Defee ( Big XII ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Halftime show </Th> <Td> Bands from participants </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Attendance </Th> <Td> 61,842 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> United States TV coverage </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Network </Th> <Td> ESPN & ESPN Radio </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Announcers </Th> <Td> <Ul> <Li> Dave Pasch , Greg McElroy , and Tom Luginbill ( ESPN ) </Li> <Li> Bill Rosinski , David Norrie , Ian Fitzsimmons ( ESPN Radio ) </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Fiesta Bowl </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> < 2016 ( Dec . ) </Td> <Td> 2018 > </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
|
f34f7296af3443db8b104dd435049554
|
when do the huskies play in the fiesta bowl
|
[
"December 30 , 2017"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Dame Agatha Christie Lady Mallowan DBE </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> Agatha Mary Clarissa Miller ( 1890 - 09 - 15 ) 15 September 1890 Torquay , Devon , England , United Kingdom </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> 12 January 1976 ( 1976 - 01 - 12 ) ( aged 85 ) Winterbrook , Oxfordshire , England </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Resting place </Th> <Td> Church of St Mary , Cholsey , Oxfordshire , England , UK </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Pen name </Th> <Td> Mary Westmacott Agatha Christie </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Occupation </Th> <Td> Novelist , short story writer , playwright , poet , memoirist </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Nationality </Th> <Td> British </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> Murder mystery , thriller , crime fiction , detective , romance </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Literary movement </Th> <Td> Golden Age of Detective Fiction </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Notable works </Th> <Td> Creation of characters Hercule Poirot and Miss Marple , Murder on the Orient Express , The Murder of Roger Ackroyd , Death on the Nile , The Murder at the Vicarage , Partners In Crime , The ABC Murders , And Then There Were None , The Mousetrap </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Spouse </Th> <Td> Archibald Christie ( m . 1914 ; div. 1928 ) Sir Max Mallowan ( m . 1930 -- 76 ; her death ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Children </Th> <Td> Rosalind Hicks ( 1919 -- 2004 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Relatives </Th> <Td> James Watts ( nephew ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Signature </Th> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Website </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> agathachristie.com </Td> </Tr> </Table>
|
b0f60b50fdba4233ad78defb5c7f746f
|
who invented the characters in and then there were none
|
[
"Agatha Christie"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> Microsoft Office 2000 is a release of Microsoft Office , an office suite developed and distributed by Microsoft for the Windows family of operating systems . Office 2000 was released to manufacturing on March 29 , 1999 , and was made available to retail on June 7 , 1999 . It is the successor to Office 97 and the predecessor to Office XP . </P>
|
944b98b5ab784ba49633863a967970c5
|
ms office 2000 was developed by which company
|
[
"Microsoft"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> Commensalism is a long term biological interaction ( symbiosis ) in which members of one species gain benefits while those of the other species neither benefit nor are harmed . This is in contrast with mutualism , in which both organisms benefit from each other , amensalism , where one is harmed while the other is unaffected , and parasitism , where one benefits while the other is harmed . The commensal ( the species that benefits from the association ) may obtain nutrients , shelter , support , or locomotion from the host species , which is substantially unaffected . The commensal relation is often between a larger host and a smaller commensal ; the host organism is unmodified , whereas the commensal species may show great structural adaptation consonant with its habits , as in the remoras that ride attached to sharks and other fishes . Both remora and pilot fish feed on the leftovers of their hosts ' meals . Numerous birds perch on bodies of large mammal herbivores or feed on the insects turned up by grazing mammals . </P>
|
082fb4f8b8fc4ecb8e9c35457a4b643b
|
one organism benefits at the expense of another
|
[
"Commensalism"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> Throughout the history of the Academy Awards , there have been directors that have received multiple Academy Awards for Best Directing . As of 2015 ( 88th Academy Awards ) , 20 directors have received two or more Academy Awards for Best Directing . Three of these directors have received more than two Academy Awards for Best Directing : John Ford ( four Best Directing awards ) , Frank Capra ( three Best Directing awards ) , and William Wyler ( three Best Directing awards ) . </P>
|
e483af3861584fd3a9c66dd900ebe915
|
who won the most oscars for best director
|
[
"John Ford"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> Aladdin is scheduled to be released in the United States on May 24 , 2019 . </P>
|
c1a88f2e98d9429082c8ded157314fc3
|
when does the new aladdin movie come out
|
[
"May 24 , 2019"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> Mantises are preyed on by vertebrates such as frogs , lizards , and birds , and by invertebrates such as spiders , large species of hornets , and ants . Some hunting wasps , such as some species of Tachytes also paralyse some species of mantis to feed their young . Generally , mantises protect themselves by camouflage , most species being cryptically colored to resemble foliage or other backgrounds , both to avoid predators and to better snare their prey . Those that live on uniformly colored surfaces such as bare earth or tree bark are dorsoventrally flattened so as to eliminate shadows that might reveal their presence . The species from different families called flower mantises are aggressive mimics : they resemble flowers convincingly enough to attract prey that come to collect pollen and nectar . Some species in Africa and Australia are able to turn black after a molt towards the end of the dry season ; at this time of year , bush fires occur and this coloration enables them to blend in with the fire - ravaged landscape ( fire melanism ) . </P>
|
18f7f286a0244a5292fe08868ebabd24
|
what are the predators of the praying mantis
|
[
"vertebrates such as frogs , lizards , and birds",
"invertebrates such as spiders , large species of hornets , and ants",
"hunting wasps"
] |
NaturalQuestionsShort
|
<P> Cultural safety can be defined as the effective nursing practice of a person or family from another culture that is determined by that person or family ( from Nursing Council of New Zealand , Guidelines for Cultural Safety , the Treaty of Waitangi and Māori Health in Nursing Education and Practice , 2011 , p. 7 ) . Its origins are in nursing education and a culture can range anywhere from age or generation , gender , sexual orientation , occupation , religious beliefs , or even disabilities . An unsafe cultural practice is an action that demeans the cultural identity of a particular person or family . Cultural safety also has four different principles . The first one aims to improve health status and well - being of New Zealanders because the concept originated in New Zealand ; on the other hand , the second one improves the delivery of health services . The third one focuses on the differences among the people who are being treated and accepting those differences . The fourth principle focuses on understanding the power of health services and how health care impacts individuals and families . </P>
|
907021f00f02422ca21c44a7565582b8
|
where did the concept of cultural safety originate from
|
[
"New Zealand"
] |
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