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NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Declaration of war by France and the United Kingdom was given on 3 September 1939 , after German forces invaded Poland . Despite the speech being the official announcement of both France and the United Kingdom , the speech was given by the British Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain , in Westminster , London . </P>
acbff78356c54409a4cc755ef15f31d3
when did britain declare war on germany ww2
[ "3 September 1939" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Much of the state of Florida is situated on a peninsula between the Gulf of Mexico , the Atlantic Ocean , and the Straits of Florida . Spanning two time zones , it extends to the northwest into a panhandle along the northern Gulf of Mexico . It is bordered on the north by the states of Georgia and Alabama , and on the west , at the end of the panhandle , by Alabama . It is near The Bahamas and several Caribbean countries , particularly Cuba . Florida has 131 public airports , and more than 700 private airports , airstrips , heliports , and seaplane bases . Florida is one of the largest states east of the Mississippi River , and only Alaska and Michigan are larger in water area . </P>
0c580a9506bf476e890461b1a7279cd8
where is the florida peninsula located on a map
[ "between the Gulf of Mexico , the Atlantic Ocean , and the Straits of Florida" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Jonathan Harris ( born Jonathan Daniel Charasuchin ; November 6 , 1914 -- November 3 , 2002 ) was an American character actor . Two of his best - known roles were as the timid accountant Bradford Webster in the television version of The Third Man and the fussy villain Dr. Zachary Smith of the 1960s science fiction series Lost in Space . Near the end of his career , he provided voices for the animated features A Bug 's Life and Toy Story 2 . </P>
b14d5fb6a5974db78b0c75b7efd06de8
who played dr. smith on lost in space
[ "Jonathan Harris" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Tr> <Th> Winner </Th> <Td> Teyona Anderson </Td> </Tr>
d9044dd56daa4bd0996771beb54a881d
who wins season 12 of america 's next top model
[ "Teyona Anderson" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The story introduces Gilgamesh , king of Uruk . Gilgamesh , two - thirds god and one - third man , is oppressing his people , who cry out to the gods for help . For the young women of Uruk this oppression takes the form of a droit du seigneur , or `` lord 's right '' , to sleep with brides on their wedding night . For the young men ( the tablet is damaged at this point ) it is conjectured that Gilgamesh exhausts them through games , tests of strength , or perhaps forced labour on building projects . The gods respond to the people 's pleas by creating an equal to Gilgamesh who will be able to stop his oppression . This is the primitive man , Enkidu , who is covered in hair and lives in the wild with the animals . He is spotted by a trapper , whose livelihood is being ruined because Enkidu is uprooting his traps . The trapper tells the sun - god Shamash about the man , and it is arranged for Enkidu to be seduced by Shamhat , a temple prostitute , his first step towards being tamed . After six days and seven nights of lovemaking and teaching Enkidu about the ways of civilization , she takes Enkidu to a shepherd 's camp to learn how to be civilized . Gilgamesh , meanwhile , has been having dreams about the imminent arrival of a beloved new companion and asks his mother , Ninsun help to interpret these dreams . </P>
ffc909d46af94b91b2a45ae1f104095b
who helps gilgamesh interpret his dreams of a new companion
[ "his mother , Ninsun" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The complement system consists of a number of small proteins found in the blood , in general synthesized by the liver , and normally circulating as inactive precursors ( pro-proteins ) . When stimulated by one of several triggers , proteases in the system cleave specific proteins to release cytokines and initiate an amplifying cascade of further cleavages . The end result of this complement activation or complement fixation cascade is stimulation of phagocytes to clear foreign and damaged material , proxy inflammation to attract additional phagocytes , and activation of the cell - killing membrane attack complex . Over 30 proteins and protein fragments make up the complement system , including serum proteins , serosal proteins , and cell membrane receptors . They account for about 10 % of the globulin fraction of blood serum and can serve as opsonins . </P>
d060af01f92a45f48b8a70ed96d8d4ab
what is the outcome of the complement cascade
[ "stimulation of phagocytes to clear foreign and damaged material", "proxy inflammation to attract additional phagocytes", "activation of the cell - killing membrane attack complex" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Conleth Seamus Eoin Croiston Hill ( born 24 November 1964 ) is a film , stage and television actor from Northern Ireland . He has performed on stage in productions in the United Kingdom and the United States . He won the 2001 Laurence Olivier Award for Best Actor and has received two Tony Award nominations . He is best known for his role as Varys in the HBO series Game of Thrones ( 2011 -- present ) . </P>
aa884e7d6a19401fbdafdd932fe1c671
who plays the unic in game of thrones
[ "Conleth Seamus Eoin Croiston Hill" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Screenwriters Jeb Stuart , Jeffrey Boam , Frank Darabont , and Jeff Nathanson wrote drafts before David Koepp 's script satisfied the producers . The filmmakers intended to pay tribute to the science fiction B - movies of the 1950s era . Shooting began on June 18 , 2007 , at various locations in New Mexico ; New Haven , Connecticut ; Hawaii ; and Fresno , California , as well as on sound stages in Los Angeles . To maintain aesthetic continuity with the previous films , the crew relied on traditional stunt work instead of computer - generated stunt doubles , and cinematographer Janusz Kamiński studied Douglas Slocombe 's style from the previous films . </P>
3f0c9f4cf9764f079d5e3a20ac22f45a
when was kingdom of the crystal skull filmed
[ "2007" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> On 29 November 2013 the new set was officially unveiled . At the press launch -- ITV announced that an hour - long documentary entitled Coronation Street -- A Moving Story will air which will accompany the shows set move to MediaCityUK . Filmed over two years , the programme reveals how the new production base was planned and built . The documentary also features interviews from cast and crew members . Coronation Street - A Moving Story aired on 6 March 2014 on ITV . On 9 March 2014 ITV announced that the opening title sequence had been updated slightly . The new titles now feature the updated exteriors to ; The Rovers Return Inn , D&S Alahan 's Corner Shop , and Nick 's Bistro , interior scenes have been screened and exterior scenes at the new set first aired on 10 March 2014 . </P>
b2b8a418b5a24cc0af787c26dac491ab
when did coronation street move to media city
[ "29 November 2013" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In February 2012 , Klein opened Rocky&Maggie in Rice Village Houston . named after their pets Chihuahua Rocky and rescue mutt terrier Maggie . Arnold 's mother Judy manages the store . Season 5 began on March 20 , 2012 , and follows Klein and Arnold as they move into their custom - built dream home and launch a brand - new business . In March 2013 , they adopted their son , Will , from Hohhot , China . The adoption of their son , who also has dwarfism , is featured in Season 5 . On October 15 , 2013 , they adopted a daughter , Zoey , also a little person , from Delhi , India . The series went into an hiatus on June 4 , 2013 , and returned on August 13 , 2013 . </P>
198e2bfc26cd49169e9c03ae74bfee25
where did the little couple adopt zoey from
[ "Delhi , India" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> Werner von Strucker appears throughout the third and fifth seasons of Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. , portrayed by Spencer Treat Clark . Following his father 's death at the hands of Ultron in Avengers : Age of Ultron , Werner changes his name to Alexander Braun and uses his inheritance to host lavish parties . He is greeted by Grant Ward who convinces him to join Hydra and continue his father 's legacy . Strucker confronts Andrew Garner in order to kill him , but is unable to after Garner transforms into the Inhuman Lash and kills the Hydra operatives with him . For his failure to kill Garner , Ward has Kebo beat Strucker until he is left in a comatose state . Eventually S.H.I.E.L.D. acquires Strucker 's body , whose condition had gone from comatose to vegetative , in order for Phil Coulson to use the Theta Brain - Wave Frequency Machine on him in order to get information regarding the location of Gideon Malick . </Li>
fb9e39f597e04d51a7507b097100e037
who plays alex von strucker in agents of shield
[ "Spencer Treat Clark" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Precursors to the web browser emerged in the form of hyperlinked applications during the mid and late 1980s , and following these , Tim Berners - Lee is credited with developing in 1990 both the first web server , and the first web browser , called WorldWideWeb ( no spaces ) and later renamed Nexus . Many others were soon developed , with Marc Andreessen 's 1993 Mosaic ( later Netscape ) , being particularly easy to use and install , and often credited with sparking the internet boom of the 1990s . Today , the major web browsers are Chrome , Safari , Internet Explorer , Firefox , and Edge . </P>
b67414e5694d4f67a6ec011c8a1c545c
when did the first web browser come out
[ "1990" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Announced in August 2015 , the lands are scheduled to open at both locations in 2019 , with the Disneyland version opening first . Walt Disney Imagineering executive Scott Trowbridge is supervising the development of the new land at both parks . Disney CEO Bob Iger announced on March 3 , 2016 , at the Disney shareholders meeting , that construction on both versions of the land would begin in April 2016 . </P>
45b3fffc2918431e8959f636f498915c
when does star wars land come out at disneyland
[ "2019" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The National Enquirer ( also commonly known as the Enquirer ) is an American supermarket tabloid published by American Media Inc ( AMI ) . Founded in 1926 , the tabloid has gone through a number of changes over the years . </P>
7475acb2a0d2403b99502674dee6bc24
who 's the publisher of the national enquirer
[ "American Media Inc" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Battle of Wilson 's Creek , also known as the Battle of Oak Hills , was the first major battle of the Trans - Mississippi Theater of the American Civil War . Fought on August 10 , 1861 , near Springfield , Missouri , between Federal forces and the Missouri State Guard , it is sometimes called the `` Bull Run of the West . '' </P>
56a1600eb2fa415e906291805310fbdf
where did the battle of wilson 's creek take place
[ "Springfield , Missouri" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Uffington White Horse is a highly stylised prehistoric hill figure , 110 m ( 360 ft ) long , formed from deep trenches filled with crushed white chalk . The figure is situated on the upper slopes of White Horse Hill in the English civil parish of Uffington ( in the ceremonial county of Oxfordshire and historic county of Berkshire ) , some 8 km ( 5 mi ) south of the town of Faringdon and a similar distance west of the town of Wantage ; or 2.5 km ( 1.6 mi ) south of Uffington . The hill forms a part of the scarp of the Berkshire Downs and overlooks the Vale of White Horse to the north . The best views of the figure are obtained from the air , or from directly across the Vale , particularly around the villages of Great Coxwell , Longcot and Fernham . The site is owned and managed by the National Trust and is a Scheduled Ancient Monument . The Guardian stated in 2003 that `` for more than 3,000 years , the Uffington White Horse has been jealously guarded as a masterpiece of minimalist art . '' It has also inspired the creation of other white horse hill figures . </P>
88c2020e9c9844d2a4866aa9abbd9df3
where in england is the white chalk horse
[ "on the upper slopes of White Horse Hill in the English civil parish of Uffington ( in the ceremonial county of Oxfordshire and historic county of Berkshire ) , some 8 km ( 5 mi ) south of the town of Faringdon and a similar distance west of the town of Wantage ; or 2.5 km ( 1.6 mi ) south of Uffington" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> Height ~ 336 mm </Li>
7bc93d5bd74c4079ad2587c6296637fd
how tall is a 2l bottle of coke
[ "336 mm" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` The Tan Aquatic with Steve Zissou '' is the eleventh episode of the fifth season of Family Guy , which originally aired on February 18 , 2007 . The episode follows Stewie , who develops a tan , but becomes obsessed with his new look and attempts to keep it , eventually stopping after being told by the doctor he may now have cancer . Meanwhile , Peter discovers Chris being tormented by a bully , and after a series of events , becomes a bully himself . </P>
23e9c6ec0f0d4e53a2804cd7d4645270
family guy - peter beats up chris 's bully season 5 ep 11
[ "The Tan Aquatic with Steve Zissou" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Hugh </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Pronunciation </Th> <Td> / ˈhjuː / </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Gender </Th> <Td> Male </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Language ( s ) </Th> <Td> English </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Origin </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Meaning </Th> <Td> Mind , Spirit </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Region of origin </Th> <Td> England </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Other names </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Alternative spelling </Th> <Td> Hughes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Nickname ( s ) </Th> <Td> Huey </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Related names </Th> <Td> Hugues , Hugo , Huig , Hauke , Huw , Ugo </Td> </Tr> </Table>
24df327e0e4648c38b284b25d4b3c2b5
what is the meaning of the name hugh
[ "Mind , Spirit" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Much of the series is filmed on location in and around High River , Alberta , with additional filming in studio and on location in nearby Calgary . A June 2013 flood in High River swamped the standing set for Maggie 's Diner . </P>
8f84cb96e4e645f99edcf27487dab8de
where is the tv show heartland filmed at
[ "on location in and around High River , Alberta , with additional filming in studio and on location in nearby Calgary" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The 2018 FIFA World Cup was the 21st FIFA World Cup , an international football tournament contested by the men 's national teams of the member associations of FIFA once every four years . It took place in Russia from 14 June to 15 July 2018 . It was the first World Cup to be held in Eastern Europe , and the 11th time that it had been held in Europe . At an estimated cost of over $14.2 billion , it was the most expensive World Cup . It was also the first World Cup to use the video assistant referee ( VAR ) system . </P>
caea3f3fa1604e01bc918389f549514c
where is this years world cup being held
[ "Russia" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Tr> <Td> 40 ° N </Td> <Td> In the USA , the border between Nebraska and Kansas . The parallel was originally chosen for the Mason -- Dixon line , but the line was moved several miles south to avoid bisecting the city of Philadelphia . </Td> </Tr>
3cbc0754cc7d4f4c95be7018978a3ee7
which line of latitude is the border between nebraska and kansas
[ "40 ° N" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> According to the Latin Decretum Gelasianum ( also known as the Gelasian Decree ) , thought to be of a 6th - century document of uncertain authorship and of pseudepigraphal papal authority ( variously ascribed to Pope Gelasius I , Pope Damasus I , or Pope Hormisdas ) but reflecting the views of the Roman Church by that period , the Council of Rome in 382 AD under Pope Damasus I ( 366 -- 383 ) assembled a list of books of the Bible . Damasus commissioned Saint Jerome to produce a reliable and consistent text by translating the original Greek and Hebrew texts into Latin . This translation became known as the Latin Vulgate Bible , in the fourth century AD ( although Jerome expressed in his prologues to most deuterocanonical books that they were non-canonical ) . In 1546 , at the Council of Trent , Jerome 's Vulgate translation was declared by the Roman Catholic Church to be the only authentic and official Bible in the Latin Church . </P>
ed8c95baabe64c0dad2b240fc4b3f286
when was the final version of the bible created
[ "the fourth century AD" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` I Wo n't Let You Down '' is a single by American rock band OK Go that was released as a single in December 8 , 2014 and is part of their album Hungry Ghosts . The video for the song was released on October 27 , 2014 . Like many of the band 's past videos , the video is a one shot take recorded in double time showing the band members and several hundred dancers on personal transportation devices performing intricate choreographed routines while filmed by a camera on a multirotor aerial drone . </P>
8b50655a7be74a55bb27f2b516bf63c8
who sings i wo n 't let you down
[ "American rock band OK Go" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` Will You Love Me Tomorrow '' , also known as `` Will You Still Love Me Tomorrow '' , is a song written by Gerry Goffin and Carole King . It was originally recorded in 1960 by the Shirelles , who took their single to number one on the Billboard Hot 100 chart . The song is also notable for being the first song by a black all - girl group to reach number one in the United States . It has since been recorded by many artists over the years , including a 1971 version by co-writer Carole King . </P>
4dd7c44911214bc18957501851d69b9d
who wrote will you still love me tomorrow for the shirelles
[ "Gerry Goffin", "Carole King" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Biltmore Estate is a large ( 6950.4 acre or 10.86 square miles ) private estate and tourist attraction in Asheville , North Carolina . Biltmore House , the main residence , is a Châteauesque - style mansion built by George Washington Vanderbilt II between 1889 and 1895 and is the largest privately owned house in the United States , at 178,926 square feet ( 16,622.8 m ) of floor space ( 135,280 square feet ( 12,568 m ) of living area ) . Still owned by George Vanderbilt 's descendants , it remains one of the most prominent examples of the Gilded Age . </P>
06d3daddab0c4862a3b346b8c82af5c3
who owns the biltmore estate in asheville north carolina
[ "George Vanderbilt 's descendants" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Need for Speed ( NFS ) is a racing video game franchise published by Electronic Arts and developed by Ghost Games . The series centers around illicit street racing and in general tasks players to complete various types of races while evading the local law enforcement in police pursuits . The series released its first title , The Need for Speed in 1994 . The most recent game , Need for Speed Payback , was released on November 10 , 2017 . </P>
4e5ec2ced466405da2939a1ca60ec5bf
what is the latest need for speed game
[ "Need for Speed Payback" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The musical was performed in April 9 -- 11 , 2009 on the University of Michigan campus and is currently available to watch online . It was produced by StarKid Productions and directed by Matt Lang . The musical starred Darren Criss as Harry Potter , Joey Richter as Ron Weasley , Bonnie Gruesen as Hermione Granger , Jaime Lyn Beatty as Ginny Weasley , Lauren Lopez as Draco Malfoy , Brian Rosenthal as Quirinus Quirrell and Joe Walker as Lord Voldemort . In late June 2009 , the group put the entire musical up on YouTube and it became a viral video , obtaining millions of views . </P>
18c90325c7d04757aa41007ad629cde8
who played draco malfoy in a very potter musical
[ "Lauren Lopez" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Men 's Singles </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> 2018 US Open </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Champion </Th> <Td> Novak Djokovic </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Runner - up </Th> <Td> Juan Martín del Potro </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Final score </Th> <Td> 6 -- 3 , 7 -- 6 , 6 -- 3 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Details </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Draw </Th> <Td> 128 ( 16 Q / 8 WC ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Seeds </Th> <Td> 32 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Events </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Th> Singles </Th> <Td> men </Td> <Td> women </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> boys </Td> <Td> girls </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Doubles </Th> <Td> men </Td> <Td> women </Td> <Td> mixed </Td> <Td> boys </Td> <Td> girls </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Legends </Th> <Td> men </Td> <Td> women </Td> <Td> mixed </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> WC Singles </Th> <Td> men </Td> <Td> women </Td> <Td> quad </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> WC Doubles </Th> <Td> men </Td> <Td> women </Td> <Td> quad </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Table> <Tr> <Td> ← 2017 </Td> <Td> US Open </Td> <Td> 2019 → </Td> </Tr> </Table> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
53eef6034b3143d58d6a8a96f291cb93
who won the us open men 's tennis
[ "Novak Djokovic" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` ( I 've Had ) The Time of My Life '' is a 1987 song composed by Franke Previte , John DeNicola , and Donald Markowitz . It was recorded by Bill Medley and Jennifer Warnes , and used as the theme song for the 1987 film Dirty Dancing . The song has won a number of awards , including an Academy Award for `` Best Original Song '' , a Golden Globe Award for `` Best Original Song '' , and a Grammy Award for Best Pop Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals . </P>
cb884b8e15bf4a708c8ff9c1ec94dee1
who sings the theme song to dirty dancing
[ "Bill Medley and Jennifer Warnes" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Ul> <Li> Packets sent to the broadcast address , all one bits , are received by all stations on a local area network . In hexadecimal the broadcast address would be FF : FF : FF : FF : FF : FF . A broadcast frame is flooded and is forwarded to and accepted by all other nodes . </Li> <Li> Packets sent to a multicast address are received by all stations on a LAN that have been configured to receive packets sent to that address . </Li> <Li> Functional addresses identify one or more Token Ring NICs that provide a particular service , defined in IEEE 802.5 . </Li> </Ul>
0fe3671c68df40b2b25388954e35d307
what is the mac broadcast address in hexadecimal
[ "FF : FF : FF : FF : FF : FF ." ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Richard Dawson Kiel ( September 13 , 1939 -- September 10 , 2014 ) was an American actor , voice artist , and comedian , best known for his role as Jaws in the James Bond franchise , portraying the character in The Spy Who Loved Me ( 1977 ) and Moonraker ( 1979 ) ; he lampooned the role with a tongue - in - cheek cameo in Inspector Gadget ( 1999 ) . His next-most recognized role is the tough , but eloquent Mr. Larson in Happy Gilmore ( 1996 ) . Other notable films include The Longest Yard ( 1974 ) , Silver Streak ( 1976 ) , Force 10 from Navarone ( 1978 ) , Pale Rider ( 1985 ) and Tangled ( 2010 ) . </P>
35dfe12d5bc54ca6aed5a6f25cd16f7e
who played jaws in the james bond movies
[ "Richard Dawson Kiel" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` I Wo n't Give Up on You '' is a song by the group TKA from their 1990 second album Louder Than Love . </P>
b8a3d49ff0164a36b3e3619bf02bc297
who sang i wo n 't give up on you
[ "TKA" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The United States Military Academy ( USMA ) , also known as West Point , Army , Army West Point , The Academy or simply The Point , is a four - year coeducational federal service academy located in West Point , New York , in Orange County . It was originally established as a fort that sits on strategic high ground overlooking the Hudson River with a scenic view , 50 miles ( 80 km ) north of New York City . It is one of the four U.S. military service academies , and one of the five U.S. service academies . </P>
24c0cc2c5acd4f0199dbb68b59b560f1
where is the united states military academy at west point located
[ "West Point , New York" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> François Mitterrand , a Socialist , emphasized European unity and the preservation of France 's special relationships with its former colonies in the face of `` Anglo - Saxon influence . '' A part of the enacted policies was formulated in the Socialist Party 's 110 Propositions for France , the electoral program for the 1981 presidential election . He had a warm and effective relationship with the conservative German Chancellor Helmut Kohl . They promoted French - German bilateralism in Europe And strengthened military cooperation between the two countries . </P>
b5b780f01ecb4d5180b44efbab2a668a
who strengthened french move to the right during the 1990s
[ "François Mitterrand" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The current CNS is Admiral Sunil Lanba . The 23rd Navy Chief , he took over from Admiral Robin K. Dhowan , who retired on 31 May 2016 after four decades of service from the navy . </P>
9547cab95f654a189d919b23059b3918
who is the chief of indian navy at present
[ "Admiral Sunil Lanba" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In nuclear physics and nuclear chemistry , nuclear fission is either a nuclear reaction or a radioactive decay process in which the nucleus of an atom splits into smaller parts ( lighter nuclei ) . The fission process often produces free neutrons and gamma photons , and releases a very large amount of energy even by the energetic standards of radioactive decay . </P>
1e07df5f6c5b4d32babda1b1b8cf1051
where does the energy come from in a nuclear fission reaction
[ "The fission process" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> Amanda Brugel as Rita , a Martha at the Waterford home . She had a son who died fighting in the civil war when he was 19 years old . </Li>
98973fd10ec94ed19567ce18e9204156
who plays rita on the handmaid 's tale
[ "Amanda Brugel" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` All Night Long ( All Night ) '' is a hit single by American singer - songwriter Lionel Richie from 1983 . Taken from his second solo album , Ca n't Slow Down , it combined Richie 's soulful Commodores style with Caribbean influences . This new , more dance music , pop - inspired approach proved popular , as the single reached number one on three Billboard charts ( pop , R&B and adult contemporary ) . Richard Marx contributed backing vocals as an unknown until his 1987 debut album appeared . </P>
f1d09f0741804b8d9f615ec736b7dd54
when did the song all night long come out
[ "1983" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` No Roots '' is the debut song by German - Canadian - English singer Alice Merton . Merton co-wrote the song with producer Nicolas Rebscher . The song was released in Europe through Paper Plane Records in 2016 and in the United States by Mom + Pop Music in 3 February 2017 . </P>
0c8fd9a7f7d84a3e83bbbe951c86c645
who sings i got no roots for my home
[ "German - Canadian - English singer Alice Merton" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> As of June 14 , 2018 , there were 2,718 death row inmates in the United States . The number of death row inmates changes daily with new convictions , appellate decisions overturning conviction or sentence alone , commutations , or deaths ( through execution or otherwise ) . Due to this fluctuation as well as lag and inconsistencies in inmate reporting procedures across jurisdictions , the information in this article may be out of date . </P>
01d686844ed04e9a97df887ee552dc71
total number of death row inmates in the us
[ "2,718" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The energy released by electrons flowing through this electron transport chain is used to transport protons across the inner mitochondrial membrane , in a process called electron transport . This generates potential energy in the form of a pH gradient and an electrical potential across this membrane . This store of energy is tapped when protons flow back across the membrane and down the potential energy gradient , through a large enzyme called ATP synthase ; this process is known as chemiosmosis . The ATP synthase uses the energy to transform adenosine diphosphate ( ADP ) into adenosine triphosphate , in a phosphorylation reaction . The reaction is driven by the proton flow , which forces the rotation of a part of the enzyme ; the ATP synthase is a rotary mechanical motor . </P>
8e57f22c551e4c2397805e985eb97776
where does the energy for oxidative phosphorylation come from
[ "electrons flowing through this electron transport chain is used to transport protons across the inner mitochondrial membrane , in a process called electron transport . This generates potential energy in the form of a pH gradient and an electrical potential across this membrane" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Transformers had its worldwide premiere at N Seoul Tower on June 10 , 2007 . The film 's June 27 premiere at the Los Angeles Film Festival used a live digital satellite feed to project the film on to a screen . A premiere took place at Rhode Island on June 28 , which was a freely available event giving attendees the opportunity to buy tickets for $75 to benefit four charities : the Rhode Island Community Food Bank , the Autism Project of Rhode Island , Adoption Rhode Island , and Hasbro Children 's Hospital . The film was released in IMAX on September 21 , 2007 , with additional footage that had not been included in the general theatrical release . </P>
95e4f2017c2542d5837acab81fc33bd0
when did the 1st transformers movie come out
[ "June 10 , 2007" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> A hybrid vehicle uses two or more distinct types of power , such as internal combustion engine to drive a generator that powers an electric motor , e.g. in diesel - electric trains using diesel engines to drive an electric generator that powers an electric motor , and submarines that use diesels when surfaced and batteries when submerged . Other means to store energy include pressurized fluid in hydraulic hybrids . </P>
77be5f8a792046578d211c1b58fe6751
where does a hybrid vehicle store its energy
[ "batteries", "pressurized fluid" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Rajya Sabha or Council of States is the upper house of the Parliament of India . Membership is limited to 250 members , and the present Rajya Sabha has 245 members . 233 members are elected by state assembly members and 12 are nominated by the President for their contributions to art , literature , science , and social services . The remainder of the body is elected by the state and territorial legislatures . Members sit for six - year terms , with one third of the members retiring every two years . </P>
06cb813ac20c4cd68557ef22ecf7fb90
how many seats of rajya sabha in punjab
[ "245" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The game of basketball as it is known today was created by Dr. James Naismith in December 1891 in Springfield , Massachusetts , to condition young athletes during cold months . It consisted of peach baskets and a soccer style ball . He published 13 rules for the new game . He divided his class of eighteen into two teams of nine players each and set about to teach them the basics of his new game . The objective of the game was to throw the basketball into the fruit baskets nailed to the lower railing of the gym balcony . Every time a point was scored , the game was halted so the janitor could bring out a ladder and retrieve the ball . After a while , the bottoms of the fruit baskets were removed . The first public basketball game was played in Springfield , Massachusetts , on March 11 , 1892 . </P>
881c45cad63d40fb8638ad0eae71eda6
where was the first game of basketball played
[ "Springfield , Massachusetts" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The four mechanisms used to create and process the filtrate ( the result of which is to convert blood to urine ) are filtration , reabsorption , secretion and excretion . Filtration occurs in the glomerulus and is largely passive : it is dependent on the intracapillary blood pressure . About one - fifth of the plasma is filtered as the blood passes through the glomerular capillaries ; four - fifths continues into the peritubular capillaries . Normally the only components of the blood that are not filtered into Bowman 's capsule are blood proteins , red blood cells , white blood cells and platelets . Over 150 liters of fluid enter the glomeruli of an adult every day : 99 % of the water in that filtrate is reabsorbed . Reabsorption occurs in the renal tubules and is either passive , due to diffusion , or active , due to pumping against a concentration gradient . Secretion also occurs in the tubules and is active . Substances reabsorbed include : water , sodium , chloride , glucose , amino acids , lactate , magnesium , calcium , phosphate , uric acid , and bicarbonate . Substances secreted include urea , creatinine , potassium , hydrogen , and uric acid . Some of the hormones which signal the tubules to alter the reabsorption or secretion rate , and thereby maintain homeostasis , include ( along with the substance affected ) antidiuretic hormone ( water ) , aldosterone ( sodium , potassium ) , parathyroid hormone ( calcium , phosphate ) , atrial natriuretic peptide ( sodium ) and brain natriuretic peptide ( sodium ) . A countercurrent system in the renal medulla provides the mechanism for generating a hypertonic interstitium , which allows the recovery of solute - free water from within the nephron and returning it to the venous vasculature when appropriate . </P>
d3bd3337e00840919b7a2b1a14b8247e
where is the blood first filtered in a nephron
[ "glomerulus" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Patriots have appeared in the Super Bowl ten times in franchise history , the most of any team , eight of them since the arrival of head coach Bill Belichick and quarterback Tom Brady in 2000 . The Patriots have since become one of the most successful teams in NFL history , winning 15 AFC East titles in 17 seasons since 2001 , without a losing season in that period . The franchise has since set numerous notable records , including most wins in a ten - year period ( 126 , in 2003 -- 2012 ) , an undefeated 16 - game regular season in 2007 , the longest winning streak consisting of regular season and playoff games in NFL history ( a 21 - game streak from October 2003 to October 2004 ) , and the most consecutive division titles won by a team in NFL history ( won nine straight division titles from 2009 to 2017 ) . The team owns the record for most Super Bowls reached ( eight ) and won ( five ) by a head coach -- quarterback tandem . Currently , the team is tied with the 49ers and Cowboys for the second most Super Bowl wins with five , after the Steelers , who have six . </P>
b83c1c1588b542c782b601ddccd3de3f
how many times have the patriots been to the superbowl years
[ "ten" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Sami Brady is a fictional character from the NBC soap opera , Days of Our Lives , portrayed by Alison Sweeney . The character was born on - screen during the episode dated October 16 , 1984 , and her birth date was later SORASed to October 16 , 1977 . Introduced by then head writer Margaret DePriest , Sami has been portrayed by Sweeney since January 22 , 1993 . Sami is known for her failed relationships with men , her children and her manipulative trouble - making ways . She has been described as vindictive and the girl `` you love to hate '' . </P>
1fa70e339d7342c1a0b3f096f82bab51
who plays sammy on days of our lives
[ "Alison Sweeney" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> Rebecca Ferguson as Elizabeth Woodville , the `` White Queen '' and consort to Edward IV </Li>
643be59478d44b26b906b2f3ce0aa0b0
who played elizabeth woodville in the television series the white queen
[ "Rebecca Ferguson" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The film premiered on 6 December 2014 and became the highest - grossing film in the franchise , before being surpassed by its sequel Boruto : Naruto the Movie . </P>
04c0b9341a564d0494e7f9f830d85aec
when does the last naruto movie come out
[ "6 December 2014" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> According to classical Jewish sources , the Hebrew year 6000 ( from sunset of 29 September 2239 until nightfall of 16 September 2240 on the Gregorian calendar ) marks the latest time for the initiation of the Messianic Age . The Talmud , the Midrash , and the Kabbalistic work , the Zohar , state that the ' deadline ' by which the Messiah must appear is 6,000 years from creation . According to tradition , the Hebrew calendar started at the time of Creation , placed at 3761 BC . The current ( 2017 / 2018 ) Hebrew year is 5778 . </P>
b839809f55904be98defad616dea43ed
what year is it in the jewish religion
[ "5778" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> At the 2015 French Open , Djokovic finally defeated nine - time champion and five - time consecutive defending champion at Roland Garros , thus ending Nadal 's 39 - match win streak at the French Open . He became only the second man in history to have defeated Nadal at the tournament ( after Robin Soderling in 2009 ) , and the first to do so in straight sets . </P>
a02a0c9b88254f58b86946783c7e980a
in which year did djokovic win roland garros
[ "2015" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Unless the offer included the key terms of the contract , it can not be the basis of a binding contract . For example , as a minimum requirement for sale of goods contracts , a valid offer must include at least the following 4 terms : Delivery date , price , terms of payment that includes the date of payment and detail description of the item on offer including a fair description of the condition or type of service . Unless the minimum requirements are met , an offer of sale is not classified by the courts as a legal offer but is instead seen as an advertisement . </P>
f1b57a6c67c541f1a0a7c40fb5be93ac
how long does an offer last contract law
[ "Delivery date" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` I 'm Lovin ' It '' is a song recorded by American singer - songwriter Justin Timberlake . It was written by Pusha T and produced by The Neptunes . </P>
c3ecf75564094a409b744de722e34cff
who came up with mcdonalds im lovin it
[ "Justin Timberlake", "Pusha T", "The Neptunes" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> During 1951 , George VI 's health declined , and Elizabeth frequently stood in for him at public events . When she toured Canada and visited President Harry S. Truman in Washington , D.C. , in October 1951 , her private secretary , Martin Charteris , carried a draft accession declaration in case the King died while she was on tour . In early 1952 , Elizabeth and Philip set out for a tour of Australia and New Zealand by way of Kenya . On 6 February 1952 , they had just returned to their Kenyan home , Sagana Lodge , after a night spent at Treetops Hotel , when word arrived of the death of the King and consequently Elizabeth 's immediate accession to the throne . Philip broke the news to the new Queen . Martin Charteris asked her to choose a regnal name ; she chose to remain Elizabeth , `` of course '' . She was proclaimed queen throughout her realms and the royal party hastily returned to the United Kingdom . She and the Duke of Edinburgh moved into Buckingham Palace . </P>
6ba97b304af949b298da16f827e1d797
when did the queen became the queen of the uk
[ "6 February 1952" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Nepal ( / nəˈpɔːl / ( listen ) ; Nepali : नेपाल Nepāl ( neˈpal ) ) , officially the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal ( Nepali : सङ्घीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल Sanghiya Loktāntrik Ganatantra Nepāl ) , is a landlocked country in South Asia located mainly in the Himalayas but also includes parts of the Indo - Gangetic Plain . With an estimated population of 26.4 million , it is 48th largest country by population and 93rd largest country by area . It borders China in the north and India in the south , east , and west while Bangladesh is located within only 27 km ( 17 mi ) of its southeastern tip and Bhutan is separated from it by the Indian state of Sikkim . A Himalayan state , Nepal has a diverse geography , including fertile plains , subalpine forested hills , and eight of the world 's ten tallest mountains , including Mount Everest , the highest point on Earth . Kathmandu is the nation 's capital and largest city . Nepal is a multiethnic nation with Nepali as the official language . </P>
091e89a7cdf24ddfbf2ae3e12da3f7ca
name the indian state which lies between nepal and bhutan
[ "Sikkim" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> That operation began at 19 : 00 hr. , when the KGB - led Soviet Zenith Group destroyed Kabul 's communications hub , paralyzing Afghan military command . At 19 : 15 , the assault on Tajbeg Palace began ; as planned , president Hafizullah Amin was killed . Simultaneously , other objectives were occupied ( e.g. , the Ministry of Interior at 19 : 15 ) . The operation was fully complete by the morning of December 28 , 1979 . </P>
39e4d546023944678180f450adc50646
when did the soviet union take over afghanistan
[ "December 28 , 1979" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The informal term `` big cat '' is typically used to refer to any of the four largest ( living ) members of the entire Panthera genus . Among the five total species within the Panthera genus , these four are the only cats that are able to roar . In descending order of their maximum potential size , these four species are : tigers , lions , jaguars , and leopards , with the tiger ( Panthera tigris ) being the largest . A more liberal and expansive definition is sometimes used which may include the snow leopard , puma , clouded leopard , Sunda clouded leopard and / or cheetah , although these added species do not roar . </P>
993bb4ca7b374331accf90b5f5b376a7
which member of the cat family is largest in terms of length & weight
[ "tiger" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Louisiana Purchase ( French : Vente de la Louisiane `` Sale of Louisiana '' ) was the acquisition of the Louisiana territory ( 828,000 square miles or 2.14 million km2 ) by the United States from France in 1803 . The U.S. paid fifty million francs ( $11,250,000 ) and a cancellation of debts worth eighteen million francs ( $3,750,000 ) for a total of sixty - eight million francs ( $15 million , equivalent to $300 million in 2016 ) . The Louisiana territory included land from fifteen present U.S. states and two Canadian provinces . The territory contained land that forms Arkansas , Missouri , Iowa , Oklahoma , Kansas , and Nebraska ; the portion of Minnesota west of the Mississippi River ; a large portion of North Dakota ; a large portion of South Dakota ; the northeastern section of New Mexico ; the northern portion of Texas ; the area of Montana , Wyoming , and Colorado east of the Continental Divide ; Louisiana west of the Mississippi River ( plus New Orleans ) ; and small portions of land within the present Canadian provinces of Alberta and Saskatchewan . Its non-native population was around 60,000 inhabitants , of whom half were African slaves . </P>
6e0686384f424a35824f169b20cdbf8c
what doubled the size of the united states in 1803
[ "The Louisiana Purchase" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The first known European seed drill was attributed to Camillo Torello and patented by the Venetian Senate in 1566 . A seed drill was described in detail by Tadeo Cavalina of Bologna in 1602 . In England , the seed drill was further refined by Jethro Tull in 1701 in the Agricultural Revolution . However , seed drills of this and successive types were both expensive and unreliable , as well as fragile . Seed drills would not come into widespread use in Europe until the mid to late 19th century , when manufacturing advances such as machine tools , die forging and metal stamping allowed large scale precision manufacturing of metal parts . </P>
0f086ffd19ec4587917a55c3cd93100b
who developed a seed drill that planted seeds in straight rows
[ "Camillo Torello" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The preface to the Apocrypha in the Geneva Bible explained that while these books `` were not received by a common consent to be read and expounded publicly in the Church , '' and did not serve `` to prove any point of Christian religion save in so much as they had the consent of the other scriptures called canonical to confirm the same , '' nonetheless , `` as books proceeding from godly men they were received to be read for the advancement and furtherance of the knowledge of history and for the instruction of godly manners . '' Later , during the English Civil War , the Westminster Confession of 1647 excluded the Apocrypha from the canon and made no recommendation of the Apocrypha above `` other human writings '' , and this attitude towards the Apocrypha is represented by the decision of the British and Foreign Bible Society in the early 19th century not to print it ( see below ) . Today , `` English Bibles with the Apocrypha are becoming more popular again '' and they are often printed as intertestamental books . </P>
b761a2cfc85043baaa0d4bef02d92eb4
when was the apocrypha removed from the bible
[ "1647" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> 2010 -- 2011 Queensland and New South Wales floods <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> A woman trapped on the roof of her car awaits rescue during the Toowoomba flash flood </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Date </Th> <Td> November 2010 -- January 2011 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Location </Th> <Td> Much of central and southern Queensland including Brisbane , Rockhampton , Gympie , Emerald , Bundaberg , Dalby , Toowoomba , Roma , and Ipswich </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Deaths </Th> <Td> 38 dead and 6 missing ( presumed dead ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Property damage </Th> <Td> <P> A $ 2.3842131 </P> ( $2,389,225,876 ) billion ; 200,000 people were affected . </Td> </Tr> </Table>
650afd89b506402fb73d4850ec6e3254
when did the queensland floods start and end
[ "November 2010 -- January 2011" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Three assassination attempts were made on Qin Shi Huang 's life , leading him to become paranoid and obsessed with immortality . He died in 210 BC , while on a trip to the far eastern reaches of his empire in an attempt to procure an elixir of immortality from Taoist magicians , who claimed the elixir was stuck on an island guarded by a sea monster . The chief eunuch , Zhao Gao , and the prime minister , Li Si , hid the news of his death upon their return until they were able to alter his will to place on the throne the dead emperor 's most pliable son , Huhai , who took the name of Qin Er Shi . They believed that they would be able to manipulate him to their own ends , and thus effectively control the empire . Qin Er Shi was , indeed , inept and pliable . He executed many ministers and imperial princes , continued massive building projects ( one of his most extravagant projects was lacquering the city walls ) , enlarged the army , increased taxes , and arrested messengers who brought him bad news . As a result , men from all over China revolted , attacking officials , raising armies , and declaring themselves kings of seized territories . </P>
d3d0ba7fe56c4bd6b7d480aafb823e13
what led to the decline of the qin dynasty in china
[ "Three assassination attempts were made on Qin Shi Huang 's life , leading him to become paranoid and obsessed with immortality . He died in 210 BC" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In astrophysics , spaghettification ( sometimes referred to as the noodle effect ) is the vertical stretching and horizontal compression of objects into long thin shapes ( rather like spaghetti ) in a very strong non-homogeneous gravitational field ; it is caused by extreme tidal forces . In the most extreme cases , near black holes , the stretching is so powerful that no object can withstand it , no matter how strong its components . Within a small region the horizontal compression balances the vertical stretching so that small objects being spaghettified experience no net change in volume . </P>
18a8cf28fdfc4fde9d2a3d6755178a74
what is meant by the term spaghettification applied to falling into a black hole
[ "the vertical stretching and horizontal compression of objects into long thin shapes ( rather like spaghetti ) in a very strong non-homogeneous gravitational field" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Jersey Shore </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Genre </Th> <Td> Reality </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Developed by </Th> <Td> SallyAnn Salsano </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Starring </Th> <Td> Paul DelVecchio Nicole Polizzi Michael Sorrentino Samantha Giancola Ronnie Ortiz - Magro Jennifer Farley Vinny Guadagnino Angelina Pivarnick Deena Nicole Cortese </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Opening theme </Th> <Td> `` Get Crazy '' by LMFAO </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Country of origin </Th> <Td> United States </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original language ( s ) </Th> <Td> English </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> No. of seasons </Th> <Td> 6 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> No. of episodes </Th> <Td> 71 ( list of episodes ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Production </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Executive producer ( s ) </Th> <Td> SallyAnn Salsano Scott Jeffress Jacquelyn French </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Running time </Th> <Td> 42 minutes </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Production company ( s ) </Th> <Td> 495 Productions </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Release </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original network </Th> <Td> MTV </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Picture format </Th> <Td> 480i ( SDTV ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Original release </Th> <Td> December 3 , 2009 ( 2009 - 12 - 03 ) -- December 20 , 2012 ( 2012 - 12 - 20 ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Chronology </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Followed by </Th> <Td> Snooki & Jwoww Jersey Shore : Family Vacation </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Related shows </Th> <Td> The Pauly D Project The Show with Vinny Geordie Shore Floribama Shore Warsaw Shore Gandía Shore Acapulco Shore Super Shore </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> External links </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Website </Td> </Tr> </Table>
3da1206476994693b58d0bbfaa96a546
when did the last season of jersey shore end
[ "December 20 , 2012" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Armed conflict began in 1775 as Patriots drove the royal officials out of every colony and assembled in mass meetings and conventions . In 1776 , the Second Continental Congress declared that there was a new , independent nation , the United States of America , not just a collection of disparate colonies . With large - scale military and financial support from France and the military leadership of General George Washington , the American Patriots won the Revolutionary War . The peace treaty of 1783 gave the new nation the land east of the Mississippi River ( except Florida and Canada ) . The central government established by the Articles of Confederation proved ineffectual at providing stability , as it had no authority to collect taxes and had no executive officer . Congress called a convention to meet secretly in Philadelphia in 1787 . It wrote a new Constitution , which was adopted in 1789 . In 1791 , a Bill of Rights was added to guarantee inalienable rights . With Washington as the first president and Alexander Hamilton his chief political and financial adviser , a strong central government was created . When Thomas Jefferson became president he purchased the Louisiana Territory from France , doubling the size of the United States . A second and final war with Britain was fought in 1812 . </P>
d68d1f16265c45afadbca495e7d54858
when did america become united states of america
[ "1776" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The U.S. in their 2001 invasion was supported initially by the United Kingdom and Canada and later by a coalition of over 40 countries , including all NATO members . The war 's public aims were to dismantle al - Qaeda and to deny it a safe base of operations in Afghanistan by removing the Taliban from power . The War in Afghanistan is the longest war in United States history . </P>
524ff78d7c7b4376ae728cd47e84a08a
what was the purpose of the war in afghanistan
[ "dismantle al - Qaeda and to deny it a safe base of operations in Afghanistan by removing the Taliban from power" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In 1995 , tan M&Ms were discontinued to be replaced by blue . </P>
ea5156a349a84712aaa1cac77098f39b
when did blue m and ms come out
[ "1995" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> Rick Donald as Lloyd Ellis - Parker , a talented portrait artist on temporary assignment , who seems to offer Olivia the romantic affection she desperately craves . </Li>
ce85995efb1744c99fdfa0cac1964a6b
who plays the artist in a place to call home
[ "Rick Donald" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The national flag of Japan is a white rectangular flag with a crimson - red disc in the center . This flag is officially called Nisshōki ( 日章旗 , `` sun - mark flag '' ) in the Japanese language , but is more commonly known as Hi no maru ( 日の丸 , `` circle of the sun '' ) . The flag embodies Japan 's nickname as the Land of the Rising Sun . </P>
dc498bf118744a85be0f3cc85fdf75b7
white flag with red dot in the middle
[ "flag of Japan" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Arya , who has been living as a beggar in the streets of King 's Landing since her escape from the Lannisters , learns a crowd is gathering at the Great Sept of Baelor , where her father will be judged before the gods , and in order to see over the crowd , climbs onto the statue of Baelor the Blessed . As he is dragged through the crowd , Ned notices Arya on the statue , and alerts the Night 's Watch recruiter Yoren to her location . With Sansa , Cersei , Joffrey and the Small Council looking over him , Ned confesses to treason and swears fealty to Joffrey in front of the crowd . Satisfied , Sansa and Cersei ask Joffrey to spare Ned as Joffrey promised , but Joffrey breaks his promise and orders Ned to be executed . As Sansa watches in horror , Cersei , Varys and the Small Council attempt to intervene , and Arya tries to rescue Ned , only to be stopped by Yoren , who prevents her from seeing her father 's execution . When he sees that Arya has been rescued , Ned accepts his fate and is beheaded by Ser Ilyn Payne . </P>
fb87ece07df24640a82ab0292c2aad91
game of thrones season 1 who saves arya
[ "the Night 's Watch recruiter Yoren" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Linkin Park is an American rock band from Agoura Hills , California . Formed in 1996 , the band rose to international fame with their debut album Hybrid Theory ( 2000 ) , which was certified Diamond by the RIAA in 2005 and multi-Platinum in several other countries . Their following studio album Meteora continued the band 's success , topping the Billboard 200 album chart in 2003 , and was followed by extensive touring and charity work . </P>
6097627bd11c4c0ab53dbcdca4cb84c1
is linkin park a band or a person
[ "band" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> As of 2018 , 41 actors and actresses have received two or more Academy Awards in acting categories . Katharine Hepburn leads the way with four Best Actress awards . Five have won three Academy Awards : Ingrid Bergman ( two Best Actress awards and one Best Supporting Actress award ) , Walter Brennan ( three Best Supporting Actor awards ) , Jack Nicholson ( two Best Actor awards and one Best Supporting Actor award ) , Meryl Streep ( two Best Actress awards and one Best Supporting Actress award ) , and Daniel Day - Lewis ( three Best Actor awards ) . Brennan was the first to receive three or more Academy Awards in 1940 , followed by Hepburn in 1968 , Bergman in 1974 , Nicholson in 1997 , Streep in 2011 , and most recently Day - Lewis in 2012 . Of the six , only Nicholson , Streep , and Day - Lewis are still living . </P>
56d2b81c06b54c04ace7102601c2355f
who has won the most best actress awards
[ "Katharine Hepburn" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` I 'm the One '' is a song written and recorded by American musician DJ Khaled along with featured artists Justin Bieber , Canadian singer ; and Quavo , Chance the Rapper , and Lil Wayne , American rappers . The song was released on April 28 , 2017 by We the Best and Epic Records as the second single from Khaled 's tenth studio album Grateful . </P>
5bb38fa8d2b24ed3ba9a2f7c4e0003e3
who sang the song i 'm the one
[ "DJ Khaled", "Justin Bieber", "Quavo", "Chance the Rapper", "Lil Wayne" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In November 1775 , Washington sent the 25 - year - old bookseller - turned - soldier Henry Knox to bring to Boston the heavy artillery that had been captured at Fort Ticonderoga . In a technically complex and demanding operation , Knox brought many cannons to the Boston area by January 1776 . In March 1776 , these artillery fortified Dorchester Heights ( which overlooked Boston and its harbor ) , thereby threatening the British supply lifeline . The British commander William Howe saw the British position as indefensible and withdrew the British forces in Boston to the British stronghold at Halifax , Nova Scotia , on March 17 ( celebrated today as Evacuation Day ) . </P>
c23aef1ecb7544e59ade35bb6567e52f
what fort supplied the cannon used to relieve the siege of boston
[ "Fort Ticonderoga" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery <Tr> <Th> Former names </Th> <Td> Transactions of the American Orthopedic Association , American Journal of Orthopedic Surgery , Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> ISO 4 abbreviation </Th> <Td> J. Bone Jt . Surg . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Discipline </Th> <Td> Orthopedic surgery </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Language </Th> <Td> English </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Edited by </Th> <Td> Marc Swiontkowski </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Publication details </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Publisher </Th> <Td> The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery , Inc . </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Publication history </Th> <Td> 1889 -- present </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Frequency </Th> <Td> Biweekly </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> Impact factor ( 2016 ) </Th> <Td> 4.840 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Indexing </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> ISSN </Th> <Td> 0021 - 9355 ( print ) 1535 - 1386 ( web ) </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> </Th> <Td> sc79002786 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> CODEN </Th> <Td> JBJSA3 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th> OCLC no . </Th> <Td> 610331290 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Th colspan="2"> Links </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> Journal homepage </Li> <Li> Online access </Li> <Li> Online archive </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
66d4139dedbe4dd0bfd0e7639f385379
the journal of bone and joint surgery abbreviation
[ "J. Bone Jt . Surg ." ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Carter 's trademark was a black crow . By 1880 the business was incorporated as Carter Products . The pills were touted to cure headache , constipation , dyspepsia , and biliousness . In the late 19th century , they were marketed in the UK by American businessman John Morgan Richards . </P>
788b65ebaacd4ddca82d38ec05ed7df6
what were carter 's little liver pills used for
[ "cure headache , constipation , dyspepsia , and biliousness" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Td colspan="4"> The Complete Thirteenth Season </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> Set details </Td> <Td colspan="2"> Special features </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="2"> <Ul> <Li> 22 episodes </Li> <Li> 6 - disc set ( Region 1 ) </Li> <Li> 5 - disc set ( Region 2 & 4 ) </Li> <Li> Aspect Ratio : 1.78 : 1 </Li> <Li> Subtitles : English </Li> <Li> English : Dolby Digital 5.1 </Li> </Ul> </Td> <Td colspan="3"> <Ul> <Li> Getting Lucky </Li> <Li> Bunker Mentality </Li> <Li> Breaking Up The BAU </Li> <Li> The Table Read : Mixed Signals </Li> <Li> Thirteen Minds </Li> <Li> Would You Make A Good FBI Agent ? </Li> <Li> Pilot Episode of `` SEAL Team '' </Li> <Li> Pilot Episode of `` Bull '' </Li> <Li> Gag Reel </Li> <Li> Deleted Scenes </Li> </Ul> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td colspan="3"> DVD release date </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> Region 1 </Td> <Td> Region 2 </Td> <Td> Region 4 </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> August 28 , 2018 ( 2018 - 08 - 28 ) </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> <Td> TBA </Td> </Tr> </Table>
25f317d423924e17946c83385bb927d5
when will season 13 of criminal minds be released on dvd
[ "August 28 , 2018" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Though having vast demographic and cultural differences since colonial times , the inhabitants of modern - day Dominican Republic and Haiti have at times been allies and foes , constantly vying for dominance of Hispaniola . The conflicts began during the colonial era which developed into military and political conflicts between the two governments . The political division of the island of Hispaniola is due in part to the European struggle for control of the New World during the 17th century , when France and Spain began fighting for control of the island . They resolved their dispute in 1697 by splitting the island into two countries . It was not until the 19th century that Haiti became independent from France on January 1 , 1804 . Spanish Haiti , the predecessor of the Dominican Republic , became independent from Spain on December 1 , 1821 , after more than 300 years of Spanish rule . </P>
b57312bbe9614bcb84f734e1ecc72f5f
who was there first haiti or dominican republic
[ "Haiti" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> Danai Gurira as Afeni Shakur , Tupac 's mother , a political activist and member of the Black Panther Party . </Li>
9d0b595d03b040b9a08f9c56f885dca1
who plays tupac 's mom in all eyez on me
[ "Danai Gurira" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Samuel Atkinson Waterston ( born November 15 , 1940 ) is an American actor , producer and director . Among other roles , he is noted for his portrayal of Sydney Schanberg in The Killing Fields ( 1984 ) , for which he received an Academy Award nomination , and his starring role as Jack McCoy on the long - running NBC television series Law & Order ( 1994 -- 2010 ) , which brought him Golden Globe and Screen Actors Guild Awards . He has been nominated for multiple Golden Globe , Screen Actors Guild , BAFTA and Emmy awards , having starred in over eighty film and television productions during his fifty - year career . He has also starred in numerous stage productions . AllMovie historian Hal Erickson characterized Waterston as having `` cultivated a loyal following with his quietly charismatic , unfailingly solid performances . '' </P>
22f73612e70b42c9af8309214c9a2b3c
who plays jack mccoy on law & order
[ "Samuel Atkinson Waterston" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Stanley Hotel is a 142 - room Colonial Revival hotel in Estes Park , Colorado . Approximately five miles from the entrance to Rocky Mountain National Park , the Stanley offers panoramic views of Lake Estes , the Rockies and especially Long 's Peak . It was built by Freelan Oscar Stanley of Stanley Steamer fame and opened on July 4 , 1909 , catering to the American upper class at the turn of the century . The hotel and its surrounding structures are listed on the National Register of Historic Places . </P>
fbd16b76aa1344ce9de60d8f3d70f18d
the real name of the hotel in the shining
[ "The Stanley Hotel" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> A mitochondrion contains outer and inner membranes composed of phospholipid bilayers and proteins . The two membranes have different properties . Because of this double - membraned organization , there are five distinct parts to a mitochondrion . They are : </P>
ea55bf007c964887b8f8597acc4a493f
the number of membranes surrounding a mitochondrion is
[ "two" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In Greek mythology , the Trojan War was waged against the city of Troy by the Achaeans ( Greeks ) after Paris of Troy took Helen from her husband Menelaus , king of Sparta . The war is one of the most important events in Greek mythology and has been narrated through many works of Greek literature , most notably through Homer 's Iliad . The Iliad relates four days in the tenth year of the decade - long siege of Troy ; the Odyssey describes the journey home of Odysseus , one of the war 's heroes . Other parts of the war are described in a cycle of epic poems , which have survived through fragments . Episodes from the war provided material for Greek tragedy and other works of Greek literature , and for Roman poets including Virgil and Ovid . </P>
fe25013cde4b4aa3a7fd62f4532a1330
the trojan war was fought around 1200 bc between which two groups
[ "the Achaeans ( Greeks )", "the city of Troy" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> `` You Are My Sunshine '' is a popular song written by Jimmie Davis and Charles Mitchell and first recorded in 1939 . It has been declared one of the state songs of Louisiana because of its association with Davis , a country music singer and governor of the state in the years 1944 -- 1948 and 1960 -- 1964 . </P>
fed7d8f2da2448bfbc3ee19efc60389b
who wrote lyrics to you are my sunshine
[ "Jimmie Davis and Charles Mitchell" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Advanced Warfare is Sledgehammer 's first Call of Duty title where they are the primary developer , following the supporting work they did on Call of Duty : Modern Warfare 3 alongside Infinity Ward in 2011 . The game was released on November 4 , 2014 , but a special edition titled the Day Zero Edition , which came with bonus in - game content , was released on November 3 for people who pre-ordered the game . The game was not released on the Wii U , making it the first title in the series since Call of Duty : Modern Warfare 2 to not be released on either the Wii or Wii U . </P>
a25e7137585049a294c26d2c48ebcbe9
when was call of duty advanced warfare released
[ "November 4 , 2014", "November 3 for people who pre-ordered" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> In a series of flash - forwards in the final episode , April and Andy ask Leslie and Ben for advice regarding the prospect of having children , which Andy very much wants but April does not . They decide to try for it and their son Jack ( short for Jack - o - Lantern ) is born on Halloween 2023 . By 2025 the couple is expecting their second child . </P>
6bc30b3554504384855c43f9ae361df4
when does april get pregnant on parks and rec
[ "the final episode" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Tuffy ( also known as Nibbles ) is a fictional character from the Tom and Jerry cartoon series . He is the little , blue / gray , diaper - wearing orphan mouse whose cartoon debut came in the 1946 short The Milky Waif . Tuffy was later featured in the 1949 Academy Award - winning short The Little Orphan . </P>
1ebdc53fa7b844b4996418bd16f89f05
what is the baby mouse name on tom and jerry
[ "Tuffy", "Nibbles" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> Lauren Hutton as Lily LeClaire , Grant and Avery 's grandmother </Li>
b075233414ad4127a44c600ac5c8c087
who played the grandma in i feel pretty
[ "Lauren Hutton" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> U.S. Route 60 ( US 60 ) is an east -- west United States highway , traveling 2,670 mi ( 4,300 km ) from southwestern Arizona to the Atlantic coast in Virginia . Despite the final `` 0 '' in its number , indicating a transcontinental designation , the 1926 route formerly ended in Springfield , Missouri , at its intersection with the major US 66 . In fact , US 66 was almost given the US 60 number . </P>
cf98bf2592fa4648a77dd3479dc34ce6
where does us route 60 begin and end
[ "Arizona to the Atlantic coast in Virginia" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Li> Chris Webber as Preacher , Uncle Drew 's former teammate who is now a church minister . </Li>
d1c316fecd034b08b564f6283058e1c6
who played the preacher in the movie uncle drew
[ "Chris Webber" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Players take control of a character known as the Courier . While transporting a package across the Mojave Desert to the city of New Vegas , the Courier is ambushed , robbed of the package , shot in the head , and left for dead . After surviving , the Courier begins a journey to find their would - be killer and recover the package , makes friends and enemies among various factions , and ultimately becomes caught up in a conflict that determines who will control New Vegas and the Mojave Wasteland . New Vegas received positive reviews , with reviewers praising the game 's writing , quests , and improved gameplay , while garnering criticism for glitches and bugs on launch . New Vegas was a commercial success , shipping more than 5 million copies altogether , and is estimated to have sold around 12 million copies worldwide . It also received a Golden Joystick Award for `` RPG of the Year '' in 2011 . </P>
6672fdbf3d7d401b8d9bb85d8cd24c31
who do you play as in fallout new vegas
[ "the Courier" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<Table> <Tr> <Th> Year </Th> <Th> Host </Th> <Th> Continent </Th> <Th> Winner </Th> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1930 </Td> <Td> Uruguay </Td> <Td> South America </Td> <Td> Uruguay </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1934 </Td> <Td> Italy </Td> <Td> Europe </Td> <Td> Italy </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1938 </Td> <Td> France </Td> <Td> Europe </Td> <Td> Italy </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1942 </Td> <Td colspan="3"> Cancelled due to World War II </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1946 </Td> <Td colspan="3"> Cancelled due to World War II </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1950 </Td> <Td> Brazil </Td> <Td> South America </Td> <Td> Uruguay </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1954 </Td> <Td> Switzerland </Td> <Td> Europe </Td> <Td> West Germany </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1958 </Td> <Td> Sweden </Td> <Td> Europe </Td> <Td> Brazil </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1962 </Td> <Td> Chile </Td> <Td> South America </Td> <Td> Brazil </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1966 </Td> <Td> England </Td> <Td> Europe </Td> <Td> England </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1970 </Td> <Td> Mexico </Td> <Td> North America </Td> <Td> Brazil </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> West Germany </Td> <Td> Europe </Td> <Td> West Germany </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1978 </Td> <Td> Argentina </Td> <Td> South America </Td> <Td> Argentina </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1982 </Td> <Td> Spain </Td> <Td> Europe </Td> <Td> Italy </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1986 </Td> <Td> Mexico </Td> <Td> North America </Td> <Td> Argentina </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1990 </Td> <Td> Italy </Td> <Td> Europe </Td> <Td> West Germany </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1994 </Td> <Td> United States </Td> <Td> North America </Td> <Td> Brazil </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 1998 </Td> <Td> France </Td> <Td> Europe </Td> <Td> France </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2002 </Td> <Td> South Korea / Japan </Td> <Td> Asia </Td> <Td> Brazil </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2006 </Td> <Td> Germany </Td> <Td> Europe </Td> <Td> Italy </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> </Td> <Td> South Africa </Td> <Td> Africa </Td> <Td> Spain </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2014 </Td> <Td> Brazil </Td> <Td> South America </Td> <Td> Germany </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2018 </Td> <Td> Russia </Td> <Td> Europe </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2022 </Td> <Td> Qatar </Td> <Td> Asia </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2026 </Td> <Td> TBD </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> <Tr> <Td> 2030 </Td> <Td> TBD </Td> <Td> </Td> <Td> </Td> </Tr> </Table>
eac2c2a7c5b644678de7fab7b5910685
when did mexico host the fifa world cup
[ "1970", "1986" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> M. Fathima Beevi was the first female judge to be appointed to the Supreme Court of India ( 1989 ) and the first Muslim woman to be appointed to any higher judiciary . On her retirement from the court she served as a member of the National Human Rights Commission and as Governor in Tamil Nadu ( 1997 -- 2001 ) . </P>
bf764adc84eb405fb37672dc03884b45
who was the first woman judge appointed to supreme court
[ "M. Fathima Beevi" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Canadian Shield is a collage of Archean plates and accreted juvenile arc terranes and sedimentary basins of the Proterozoic Eon that were progressively amalgamated during the interval 2.45 to 1.24 Ga , with the most substantial growth period occurring during the Trans - Hudson orogeny , between ca . 1.90 to 1.80 Ga . The Canadian Shield was the first part of North America to be permanently elevated above sea level and has remained almost wholly untouched by successive encroachments of the sea upon the continent . It is the Earth 's greatest area of exposed Archean rock . The metamorphic base rocks are mostly from the Precambrian Supereon ( between 4.5 billion and 540 million years ago ) , and have been repeatedly uplifted and eroded . Today it consists largely of an area of low relief 300 to 610 m ( 980 to 2,000 ft ) above sea level with a few monadnocks and low mountain ranges ( including the Torngat and Laurentian Mountains ) probably eroded from the plateau during the Cenozoic Era . During the Pleistocene Epoch , continental ice sheets depressed the land surface ( see Hudson Bay ) , scooped out thousands of lake basins , and carried away much of the region 's soil . </P>
7b106c98522f46febe547ca30c52f4ac
when was the canadian shield formed what era
[ "Proterozoic Eon" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The Prince ( Italian : Il Principe ( il ˈprintʃipe ) ) is a 16th - century political treatise by the Italian diplomat and political theorist Niccolò Machiavelli . From correspondence a version appears to have been distributed in 1513 , using a Latin title , De Principatibus ( Of Principalities ) . However , the printed version was not published until 1532 , five years after Machiavelli 's death . This was done with the permission of the Medici pope Clement VII , but `` long before then , in fact since the first appearance of The Prince in manuscript , controversy had swirled about his writings '' . </P>
6b33af99243841928acae98081f3f247
who is the author of the prince and is considered the greatest renaissance political theorist
[ "Italian diplomat and political theorist Niccolò Machiavelli" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> John Barry Prendergast , OBE ( / ˈbæri / ; 3 November 1933 -- 30 January 2011 ) was an English composer and conductor of film music . He composed the scores for 11 of the James Bond films between 1963 and 1987 , and also arranged and performed the `` James Bond Theme '' to the first film in the series , 1962 's Dr. No . He wrote the Grammy - and Academy Award - winning scores to the films Dances with Wolves and Out of Africa , as well as the theme for the British television cult series The Persuaders ! , in a career spanning over 50 years . In 1999 , he was appointed OBE at Buckingham Palace for services to music . </P>
931562827a644cdaaf3d3206594102e4
who wrote the theme song for out of africa
[ "John Barry Prendergast" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> The majority of this energy is derived from fossil fuels : in 2010 , data showed 25 % of the nation 's energy came from petroleum , 22 % from coal , and 22 % from natural gas . Nuclear power supplied 8.4 % and renewable energy supplied 8 % , which was mainly from hydroelectric dams and biomass but also included other renewable sources such as wind power , geothermal and solar energy . As of 2006 , energy consumption had increased at a faster rate than domestic energy production over the last fifty years in the U.S. ( when they were roughly equal ) . This difference was largely met through imports . </P>
4e9a3efc4402425b8a28067402ff30b4
where does most of us electricity come from
[ "fossil fuels" ]
NaturalQuestionsShort
<P> Fiji ( / ˈfiːdʒiː / ( listen ) FEE - jee ; Fijian : Viti ( ˈβitʃi ) ; Fiji Hindi : फ़िजी ) , officially the Republic of Fiji ( Fijian : Matanitu Tugalala o Viti ; Fiji Hindi : फ़िजी गणराज्य ) , is an island country in Melanesia in the South Pacific Ocean about 1,100 nautical miles ( 2,000 km ; 1,300 mi ) northeast of New Zealand 's North Island . Its closest neighbours are Vanuatu to the west , New Caledonia to the southwest , New Zealand 's Kermadec Islands to the southeast , Tonga to the east , the Samoas and France 's Wallis and Futuna to the northeast , and Tuvalu to the north . </P>
71a657824a7f457e9740e5fa969b2140
where is fiji located in the world map
[ "island country in Melanesia in the South Pacific Ocean about 1,100 nautical miles ( 2,000 km ; 1,300 mi ) northeast of New Zealand" ]