CAMÕES
CAMÕES is a comprehensive and diverse evaluation benchmark for European Portuguese (EP) Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR).
The benchmark is organized into five distinct domains, enumerated below:
- Read Speech (RS): Read audiobooks and text prompts, such as news articles, speech commands, numbers, single words and digits, with little to no spontaneity.
- Broadcast News (BN): News content from public Portuguese TV channels, chosen as an individual domain due to its particularities, i.e., mostly read or planned speech with a specific type of enunciation, uttered by professionals.
- Talks/Lectures (T/L): TEDx talks and university lectures; this type of speech is prepared but not read, with a higher degree of spontaneity than previous domains.
- Conversational Speech (CS): Celebrity interviews, map task dialogues, and other recordings from Portuguese TV channels.
- Sociolinguistic Interviews (SI): Highly spontaneous conversational speech recorded in various Portuguese regions and social contexts.
This repository does not contain audio data. It serves as a central hub for information about the benchmark, including the leaderboard. We invite the community to submit their models for evaluation.
Leaderboard
Rank | Model | # Trainable Params | RS | BN | T/L | CS | SI | Avg. WER |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | WhisperLv3-X (FT) | 1.55B | 7.4 | 4.7 | 11.3 | 11.2 | 27.9 | 12.5 |
2 | WhisperLv3-X (PT-All) | 1.55B | 7.9 | 4.7 | 12.3 | 11.6 | 28.6 | 13.0 |
3 | WhisperLv3-X (AAP) | 1.55B | 8.2 | 5.9 | 12.1 | 11.7 | 28.9 | 13.4 |
4 | EBranch-w2vBERT2 + 4-gram LM (TFS) | 114M | 8.0 | 5.4 | 15.6 | 13.4 | 27.1 | 13.9 |
5 | EBranch-w2vBERT2 (AAP) | 114M | 8.3 | 5.5 | 16.0 | 13.7 | 27.4 | 14.2 |
6 | EBranch-w2vBERT2 (TFS) | 114M | 8.3 | 5.4 | 16.0 | 14.9 | 27.2 | 14.4 |
6 | EBranch-w2vBERT2 (PT-All) | 114M | 8.7 | 5.5 | 16.4 | 13.5 | 28.0 | 14.4 |
8 | EBranch-XLSR (TFS) | 114M | 9.6 | 6.5 | 16.7 | 18.2 | 29.3 | 16.1 |
9 | WhisperLv3 (FT) | 1.55B | 7.2 | 4.6 | 13.6 | 14.9 | 43.2 | 16.7 |
10 | EBranch (TFS) | 114M | 9.4 | 6.5 | 18.0 | 16.5 | 35.4 | 17.2 |
11 | WhisperLv3-X (0-shot) | - | 16.4 | 8.2 | 16.6 | 15.3 | 39.3 | 19.2 |
12 | Phi-4-MI (0-shot) | - | 15.5 | 8.6 | 17.9 | 21.9 | 44.5 | 21.7 |
13 | Phi-4-MI (FT) | 1.3B | 9.6 | 7.2 | 16.7 | 24.4 | 59.5 | 23.5 |
14 | WhisperLv3-X (BP) | 1.55B | 17.2 | 13.8 | 24.1 | 20.8 | 46.6 | 24.5 |
15 | WhisperLv3 (0-shot) | - | 32.4 | 7.9 | 15.4 | 18.3 | 49.0 | 24.6 |
16 | OWSM-CTC v4 (0-shot) | - | 22.5 | 24.4 | 32.0 | 28.7 | 52.1 | 31.9 |
17 | SeamlessM4T-v2 (0-shot) | - | 26.7 | 17.3 | 26.3 | 27.9 | 64.5 | 32.5 |
18 | MMS-all (0-shot) | - | 33.9 | 25.7 | 40.3 | 38.2 | 65.4 | 40.7 |
19 | EBranch-w2vBERT2 (BP) | 114M | 37.9 | 32.6 | 42.2 | 40.0 | 54.9 | 41.5 |
How to Participate
We invite the community to submit their ASR models for evaluation on the CAMÕES benchmark using the following portal:
Model Requirements
The submitted model must be uplodead to Hugging face and be loadable and usable with the pipeline("automatic-speech-recognition")
function as such:
from transformers import pipeline
# Load your model from the Hugging Face Hub
asr_pipeline = pipeline("automatic-speech-recognition", model="model_path")
# Run inference
result = asr_pipeline("path/to/audio.wav")
Benchmark Details
Benchmark Sources
Domain | Corpus | Test (Hrs) | Test (#Spks) | Age | M|F (%) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RS | BD-Publico | 2.0 | 10 | 18-28 | 50|50 | Read sentences extracted from an EP newspaper. |
CommonVoice | 1.8 | 42 | 13-59 | 48|12 | Speaker count estimated from the client ids provided in the corpus. | |
MLS_extended | 1.0 | 10 | NI | 27|73 | EP extension of MLS: automatically aligned audiobooks. | |
PT_Adults | 1.6 | 17 | 25-59 | 52|48 | Corresponds to YMA. | |
PT_Children | 2.1 | 52 | 3-10 | 56|44 | Corpus of child speech. | |
PT_Elderly | 1.3 | 172 | 60-100 | 26|74 | Speakers are aged between 76-100 years. | |
SpeechDat | 9.7 | 604 | 14-98 | 46|54 | Telephone speech sampled at 8kHz, upsampled to 16kHz. | |
BN | Alert | 6.6 | 175 | NI | 70|29 | Broadcast news data. |
T/L | Lectra | 2.6 | 7 | NI | NI | University lectures. Speakers are shared among partitions. |
MuAViC | 0.4 | 2 | NI | 60|40 | TEDx talks. | |
CS | Postport | 3.9 | >30 | NI | 54|24 | Debates and entertainment. |
VoxCelebPT | 2.9 | 13 | NI | 38|62 | Voices of Portuguese celebrities collected from YouTube. | |
SI | Fala Bracarense | 6.1 | 8 | 15-92 | 45|55 | Recorded in the city of Braga, collected between 2009-2014. |
PT Fundamental | 4.2 | 169 | 17-69 | 44|56 | Low quality recordings of interviews collected in the 1970’s. | |
Total | 46.2 | 1,311 |
For additional details regarding the benchmark and corresponding baselines please refer to the paper.
Citation
BibTeX:
@inproceedings{camoes,
title={{CAMÕES: A Comprehensive Automatic Speech Recognition Benchmark for European Portuguese}},
author={Carlos Carvalho, Francisco Teixeira, Catarina Botelho, Anna Pompili, Rubén Solera-Ureña, Sérgio Paulo, Mariana Julião, Thomas Rolland, John Mendonça, Diogo Pereira, Isabel Trancoso, Alberto Abad},
booktitle={Proceedings of the IEEE Automatic Speech Recognition and Understanding Workshop (ASRU)},
year={2025},
}
- Curated by: Human Technologies Lab INESC-ID Lisboa
- Funded by: Portuguese national funds through Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia, under project UIDB/50021/2020 (DOI:10.54499/UIDB/50021/2020), by the Portuguese Recovery and Resilience Plan and NextGenerationEU European Union funds under project C644865762-00000008 (Accelerat.AI).
- License: Other
- Downloads last month
- 7