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Are Darden Restaurants and Cooper Industries both involved with food products?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Identification marks and health marks are the oval-shaped markings found on food products of animal origin in the European Community, required by European Union food safety regulations. It identifies the processing establishment that produced and packaged the product and that is therefore responsible for its hygiene status. These marks are meant as a monitoring and tracking aid for food safety and customs inspectors, and each food processing facility dealing with food products of animal origin is required to keep records of its trading partners and their approval numbers (in the case they process said food products), both for buying and selling.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Cooper Industries was an independent American worldwide electrical products manufacturer with 2011 revenues of $5.4 billion. Founded in 1833, the company has seven operating divisions including Bussmann electrical and electronic fuses; Crouse-Hinds and CEAG explosion-proof electrical equipment; Halo and Metalux lighting fixtures; and Kyle and McGraw-Edison power systems products. With this broad range of products, Cooper is positioned for several long-term growth trends including the global infrastructure build-out, the need to improve the reliability and productivity of the electric grid, the demand for higher energy-efficient products and the need for improved electrical safety. In 2011 fifty-nine percent of total sales were to customers in the industrial and utility end-markets and forty percent of total sales were to customers outside the United States. Cooper has manufacturing facilities in 23 countries as of 2011.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Cooper-Bessemer refers to the Cooper-Bessemer Corporation and the Cooper-Bessemer brand of industrial engines and compressors, manufactured in Mount Vernon, Ohio. The Cooper-Bessemer Corporation was formed when C. & G. Cooper (founded in 1833) and the Bessemer Gas Engine Company (founded in 1899) merged in 1929. In 1965, the company was renamed to Cooper Industries and relocated to Houston, Texas. In the 1990s, Cooper Industries' Petroleum and Industrial Equipment Group was spun off to become Cooper Cameron Corporation, known today as the Compression Systems group of Cameron International Corporation.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: This is a list of notable spreads. A spread is a food that is literally spread, generally with a knife, onto food products such as bread and crackers. Spreads are added to food in order to enhance the flavor or texture of the food, which may be considered bland without it. Spread food products are prepared in a paste, syrup or liquid style, often from ground foods such as fruits and nuts. Butter and butter products are commonly used as a spread on various foods, such as bread, toast and crackers.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: FooDB (The Food Database) is a freely available, open-access database containing chemical (micronutrient and macronutrient) composition data on common, unprocessed foods. It also contains extensive data on flavour and aroma constituents, food additives as well as positive and negative health effects associated with food constituents. The database contains information on more than 28,000 chemicals found in more than 1000 raw or unprocessed food products. The data in FooDB was collected from many sources including textbooks, scientific journals, on-line food composition or nutrient databases, flavour and aroma databases and various on-line metabolomic databases. This literature-derived information has been combined with experimentally derived data measured on thousands of compounds from more than 40 very common food products through the Alberta Food Metabolome Project which is led by Dr. David Wishart of the University of Alberta. Users are able to browse through the FooDB data by food source, name, descriptors or function. Chemical structures and molecular weights for compounds in FooDB may be searched via a specialized chemical structure search utility. Users are able to view the content of FooDB using two different “Viewing” options: FoodView, which lists foods by their chemical compounds, or ChemView, which lists chemicals by their food sources. Knowledge about the precise chemical composition of foods can be used to guide public health policies, assist food companies with improved food labelling, help dieticians prepare better dietary plans, support nutraceutical companies with their submissions of health claims and guide consumer choices with regard to food purchases.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Rosa Food Products was started in Philadelphia in the year 1900 by Giacomo Foti. He named his store and products Rosa after his wife. At first it was only a small store at on the corner of 13th and Federal Streets in Philadelphia. Over time, hundreds of stores bearing the Rosa name were created. A warehouse was needed to supply all the stores with hundreds of products bearing the Rosa name. Giacomo Foti and his son, Leonardo, were packaging cooking oils for their Rosa brand, Rita brand and also for private label customers. As the large supermarkets came into existence, the smaller stores began to close. It was easier to supply the supermarkets with products than their own stores. Rosa Food Products then became a wholesale food distributor.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Cooper Wiring Devices is a division of Cooper Industries and provides a range of residential, institutional and industrial grade electrical devices and wiring for consumers and building contractors. The company is the successor to both Arrow-Hart & Hegeman and Eagle Electric, both of which Cooper Industries had acquired. The Arrow-Hart brand is still used by Cooper Wiring Devices for some of their commercial products.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Shirrif is the brand name of several food products first produced by the defunct Shirriff family food products company in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Francis Shirriff founded a food extracts company in the 1880s. The company would go on develop a line of food products including marmalades, dessert toppings and jelly and pudding mixes. The company remained a family business until the 1950s when it was sold to the owner of the Dominion Stores chain. Later, the firm was bought by Kelloggs of Canada. In 1988 and 1992, Kelloggs sold its interests. Many of the Shirriff brand products are still in production, although now by other companies: The J. M. Smucker Company and Dr. Oetker. The company's most well-known product was likely its \"Good Morning Marmalade\", the best-selling marmalade in Canada. Francis Shirriff was also one of the founders of the Niagara Falls Wine Company, later known as Bright's and Vincor International.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Olive Garden is an American casual dining restaurant chain specializing in Italian-American cuisine. It is a subsidiary of Darden Restaurants, Inc., which is headquartered in unincorporated Orange County, Florida, in Orlando. As of January 11, 2016, Olive Garden operates 844 locations globally and accounts for $3.8 billion of the $6.9 billion revenue of parent Darden."
] |
no
|
[
"Passage 2"
] |
Fandemonium is one of southwest Idaho's sci-fi, anime, and gaming conventions, created to bring multi-genre conventions to Idaho, the convention has featured role-playing games such as "Dungeons and Dragons" and "HârnMaster", are which class term used as a contraction of the words costume play, is a hobby in which participants called cosplayers wear costumes and fashion accessories to represent a specific character?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: This is a list of noteworthy comic book conventions, as distinct from anime conventions, furry conventions, gaming conventions, horror conventions, multigenre conventions, and science fiction conventions.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: The following is a list of a notable people who have at one time been known to cosplay (コスプレ , kosupure ) . Short for \"costume play\", it is an activity in which participants wear costumes and accessories to represent a specific character or idea from a work of fiction.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: This is a list of noteworthy defunct comic book conventions (as distinct from anime conventions, furry conventions, gaming conventions, horror conventions, multigenre conventions, and science fiction conventions). This a companion to List of comic book conventions.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: This is a list of multi-genre conventions. These cons typically do not cater to one particular genre (i.e., anime, science fiction, furry fandom, etc.), but instead cover the gamut of these pop culture phenomena without specifying itself as a specific convention of that variety. Many of these conventions were at one time specialized conventions, but have since spread out into multiple genres. Examples of this are Comic-Con International and Animation On Display.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: This is a list of notable science fiction conventions, as distinct from anime conventions, comic book conventions, furry conventions, gaming conventions, horror conventions, and multigenre conventions.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Telengard is a 1982 role-playing dungeon crawler video game developed by Daniel Lawrence and published by Avalon Hill. The player explores a dungeon, fights monsters with magic, and avoids traps in real time without any set mission other than surviving. Lawrence first wrote the game as \"DND\", a 1976 version of \"Dungeons & Dragons\" for the DECsystem-10 mainframe computer. He continued to develop \"DND\" at Purdue University as a hobby, rewrote the game for the Commodore PET 2001 after 1978, and ported it to Apple II+, TRS-80, and Atari 800 platforms before Avalon Hill found the game at a convention and licensed it for distribution. Its Commodore 64 release was the most popular. Reviewers noted \"Telengard\"'s similarity to \"Dungeons and Dragons\". RPG historian Shannon Appelcline noted the game as one of the first professionally produced computer role-playing games, and \"Gamasutra\"'s Barton considered \"Telengard\" consequential in what he deemed \"The Silver Age\" of computer role-playing games preceding the golden age of the late 1980s. Some of the game's dungeon features, such as altars, fountains, teleportation cubes, and thrones, were adopted by later games such as \"Tunnels of Doom\".\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: This is a list of noteworthy anime conventions from around the world, as distinct from comic book conventions, furry conventions, gaming conventions, horror conventions, multigenre conventions, and science fiction conventions. This list is sectioned by location, and each convention includes in parentheses the dates during which it is typically held. Dates listed are approximate or traditional time periods for each convention.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Ral Partha Enterprises, Inc. of Cincinnati, Ohio produces miniature figures in 25 mm, 30 mm, 15 mm, and 54 mm scale. The company was founded in 1975 and is now a division of Iron Wind Metals, LLC, a company created in 2001 around Ral Partha's manufacturing capacities. The company's products are made by spin-casting metal alloys which depict soldiers, adventurers and creatures that have been inspired by history and fiction. Their miniatures are sold at gaming conventions, in hobby shops, and by internet and mail order for use in role playing games, wargaming, dioramas, competitive painting, and collecting. The company began as a basement enterprise undertaken by a group of wargamers around the talents of Tom Meier, a 16-year-old sculptor. The company grew with the increasing popularity of board and role-playing games. By 1982 Ral Partha products were sold worldwide. Ral Partha is best known for its historical figures, \"Fantasy Collector's\" series, and miniatures produced for TSR, Inc.'s \"Advanced Dungeons & Dragons\" and FASA's \"BattleTech\" games.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Fandemonium is one of southwest Idaho's sci-fi, anime, and gaming conventions, created to bring multi-genre conventions to Idaho. Held annually in Nampa, Idaho at the Nampa Civic Center, the convention takes place during the first full weekend of August. The convention has featured role-playing games such as \"Dungeons and Dragons\" and \"HârnMaster\", cosplay groups and competitive contests for costume designs, collectible card games like \"Magic, the Gathering\", computer games, and more."
] |
Cosplay
|
[
"Passage 9"
] |
How did the 1984 ACC Men's Basketball Tournament's MVP die?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: The 2011–12 NC State Wolfpack men's basketball team represented NC State University in the 2011–12 men's college basketball season. The team was coached by Mark Gottfried and played its home games at the RBC Center in Raleigh, NC. The Wolfpack is a member of the Atlantic Coast Conference. They finished with 24-13 in overall, 9-7 in ACC play, finished in 5th place. They were invited to the 2012 ACC Men's Basketball Tournament, where they beat Boston College in the first round and Virginia in the quarterfinals before falling to North Carolina in the semifinals. They were also invited to the 2012 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament, where they beat San Diego State in the second round and Georgetown in the third round before falling to Kansas in the Sweet Sixteen.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: The 1983–84 Maryland Terrapins men's basketball team represented the University of Maryland in the 1983–1984 college basketball season as a member of the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC). The team was led by head coach Charles \"Lefty\" Driesell and played their home games at the Cole Field House. They won the 1984 ACC Men's Basketball Tournament and advanced to the Sweet 16 in the 1984 NCAA Basketball Tournament.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: The 1984 ACC Men's Basketball Tournament was held in Greensboro, North Carolina, at the Greensboro Coliseum from March 9–11. Maryland defeated Duke 74–62 to win the championship. Len Bias was named the tournament MVP.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: The 2013 Atlantic Coast Conference Men's Basketball Tournament took place from March 14–17 at the Greensboro Coliseum in Greensboro, North Carolina. For the second consecutive year, a team from the state of Florida captured its first-ever ACC Men's Basketball Tournament title, as the Miami Hurricanes won the championship. The 2013 tournament was the final ACC Tournament with 12 teams, as Pittsburgh, Syracuse, and Notre Dame joined the ACC for the 2013–14 season.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: The 2011–12 Duke Blue Devils men's basketball team represented Duke University in the 2011–12 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. Returning as head coach was Hall of Famer Mike Krzyzewski. The team played its home games at Cameron Indoor Stadium in Durham, North Carolina as members of the Atlantic Coast Conference. They ended the season with 27-7 overall record, 13-3 in ACC play, finishing in 2nd place. In the 2012 ACC Men's Basketball Tournament they reached the semifinals, when they were defeated by eventual champs Florida State. They earned a #2 seed in the 2012 NCAA Division I Men's Basketball Tournament, but lost to #15 seed Lehigh in the round of 64.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: The 2003–04 Maryland Terrapins men's basketball team represented the University of Maryland in the 2003–2004 college basketball season as a member of the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC). The team was led by head coach Gary Williams and played their home games at the Comcast Center. They won the 2004 ACC Men's Basketball Tournament—the first Maryland team to do so since 1984—and advanced to the round of 32 in the 2004 NCAA Basketball Tournament.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: The 2009–10 Maryland Terrapins men's basketball team represented the University of Maryland in the 2009–10 college basketball season as a member of the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC). Gary Williams was in his 21st year as the team's head coach. The Terrapins finished the season 24–9, 13–3 in ACC play, to claim a share of the regular-season championship with Duke. They lost in the quarterfinals of the 2010 ACC Men's Basketball Tournament to Georgia Tech. They received an at-large bid to the 2010 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament, earning a 4-seed in the Midwest Region. They defeated 13-seed Houston in the first round before losing to 5-seed and AP #13 Michigan State in the second round.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: The 2010–11 Clemson Tigers men's basketball team represented Clemson University during the 2010–11 NCAA Division I men's basketball season. The Tigers, led by first-year head coach Brad Brownell, played their home games at Littlejohn Coliseum and were members of the Atlantic Coast Conference. They finished the season 22–12, 9–7 in ACC play. They lost in the semifinals of the 2011 ACC Men's Basketball Tournament to North Carolina. They received an at-large bid to the 2011 NCAA Men's Division I Basketball Tournament where they defeated Alabama Birmingham in the new \"First Four\" round before falling to West Virginia in the second round.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: The ACC Men's Basketball Tournament (popularly known as the ACC Tournament) is the conference championship tournament in basketball for the Atlantic Coast Conference (ACC). The tournament has been held every year since 1954, the ACC's first season. It is a single-elimination tournament and seeding is based on regular season records. The winner, declared conference champion, receives the conference's automatic bid to the NCAA men's basketball tournament."
] |
cardiac arrhythmia induced by a cocaine overdose
|
[
"Passage 3"
] |
The Mighty Lemon Drops and Mazzy Star, share which genre?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: \"Splash 1 (Now I'm Home)\" is a 1966 single from the band 13th Floor Elevators from their album \"The Psychedelic Sounds of the 13th Floor Elevators\". It was a minor regional hit in Texas but became a bigger (albeit still relatively minor) regional hit a year later when covered by the Clique. It has also been covered by Bongwater and The Mighty Lemon Drops.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Turn And Face Me is the third studio album by Los Angeles band The Blood Arm, released worldwide on July 4, 2011, almost five years after their previous album \"Lie Lover Lie\". Recorded in Burbank, California, it was produced by David Newton, from the popular late ‘80s band The Mighty Lemon Drops, also notable for his production work with The Little Ones and The Movies.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: The Mighty Lemon Drops were an English rock group active from 1985 to 1992.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: A lemon drop is a sugar coated, lemon-flavored candy that is typically colored yellow and often shaped like a miniature lemon. They can be sweet or have a more sour flavor. Lemon drops are made by boiling sugar, water and cream of tartar until it reaches the hard crack stage. As the mixture cools, lemon flavor is added. The candy is then rolled into long ropes, cut into small pieces and rolled in sugar. Lemon drops originated in England, where confectioners learned that adding acid such as lemon juice to the boiled sugar mixture prevented sugar from crystallizing.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Tim Palmer is a British music producer, audio engineer, guitarist and songwriter of rock and alternative music. He mixed Pearl Jam's debut album \"Ten\" (1991) and tracks on U2's comeback album 'All that you can't leave behind' in 2000 (GRAMMY nominated for 'Album of the Year') Tim has produced Top Ten albums over 4 decades now and has worked with U2, Robert Plant, Ozzy Osbourne the Mission UK, Mighty Lemon Drops, Gene Loves Jezebel, Pearl Jam, David Bowie’s Tin Machine, HIM, Blue October, Jason Mraz, The Polyphonic Spree, The House of Love, Texas, Tarja Turunen, The Cure, Cutting Crew, Porcupine Tree, Faith Hill, Goo Goo Dolls, LIVE, Kandace Springs, Lang Lang, Switchfoot, Lizz Wright, Billy Childs, J.D. Souther, Steve Grand, Pitty and Orlando Draven.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Mazzy Star is an American alternative rock band formed in Santa Monica, California, in 1989 from the group Opal, a collaboration of guitarist David Roback and bassist Kendra Smith. Roback's friend Hope Sandoval became the group's vocalist when Smith left the band.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: World Without End released in 1988 was the third album by The Mighty Lemon Drops which reached #34 on the UK Album Chart. The album features their hit single \"Inside Out\" which reached #74 on the UK Singles Chart and was their last single to chart.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: \"Fade into You\" is a song by rock group Mazzy Star from their album \"So Tonight That I Might See\". The song was written by lyricist Hope Sandoval and composer David Roback, who also served as producer. It reached number three on the Billboard Modern Rock chart in 1994, and is Mazzy Star's only single to make the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, peaking at number 44. The song also charted at number 48 on the UK Singles Chart.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: David Newton is a British guitarist, songwriter and record producer. Most famous as a member of the band The Mighty Lemon Drops.\nTitle: Passage 10\nPassage: Laughter is the third studio album by English rock group The Mighty Lemon Drops. Released on Chrysalis/Sire in 1989, the album was the band's first to feature David Newton as the primary songwriter, as co-writer and bassist Tony Linehan quit early during the recording sessions. The album contains the hit U.S. modern rock singles \"Into the Heart of Love\" and \"Where Do We Go From Heaven\"."
] |
rock
|
[
"Passage 6",
"Passage 3"
] |
What organization did the author of "Physics for Future Presidents" found in 2010?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Benoit Joseph André Rigaud (1761 – 18 September 1811) was the leading mulatto military leader during the Haitian Revolution. Among his protégés were Alexandre Pétion and Jean-Pierre Boyer, both future presidents of Haïti.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: The Talloires Declaration is a declaration for sustainability, created for and by presidents of institutions of higher learning. Jean Mayer, Tufts University president, convened a conference of 22 universities in 1990 in Talloires, France. This document is a declaration that institutions of higher learning will be world leaders in developing, creating, supporting and maintaining sustainability. The registrar for the declaration is the Washington, DC-based ULSF organization, or University Leaders for a Sustainable Future. As of 1 February, 2017, 502 college and university presidents have signed the declaration. These span 55 countries on five continents, with 170 in the United States alone.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: William Thornton (December 20, 1717 – 1790) was a planter and public official in Colonial Virginia. Thornton served as member of the House of Burgesses for Brunswick County from 1756–68 and as justice of the county and of the quorum as early as 1760 and as late as 1774/5. Thornton was the great-grandson of William Thornton who arrived in Virginia from England as late as 1646 settling in Gloucester County, Virginia. He was through his paternal line a cousin of fellow burgesses, Francis Thornton of Spotsylvania, Presley Thornton of Northumberland, George Thornton of Spotsylvania, William Thornton of King George and William Thornton of Richmond County, Virginia. In addition to his fellow burgesses he was a distant cousin of the future Presidents James Madison and Zachary Taylor.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: The Clinton Bush Haiti Fund was a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization founded on January 16, 2010, by former US Presidents Bill Clinton and George W. Bush, to aid the victims of the 2010 Haiti earthquake. The organization was formed in response to the request of President Barack Obama for the former Presidents to assist in the Haitian rescue effort. The fund concluded formal operations on December 31, 2012.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: The Philippine Council of State is an advisory body first established during the American Colonial Period by the Governor-General of the Philippines Francis Burton Harrison upon the recommendation of Philippine politicians and future Presidents of the Philippines Manuel L. Quezon and Sergio Osmeña. Governor-General Harrison issued an executive order on 16 October 1918, creating the first Council of State in the Philippines \"to harmonise the executive and legislative departments\".\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Physics for Future Presidents: The Science Behind the Headlines is a 2008 book by University of California, Berkeley professor Richard A. Muller. It attempts to explain many physics concepts to the educated layperson, with specific applications to current issues like terrorism, energy, and climate change.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: The President of the Royal Astronomical Society (prior to 1831 known as President of the Astronomical Society of London) chairs the Council of the Royal Astronomical Society (RAS) and its formal meetings. They also liaise with government organisations (including the Department for Business, Innovation and Skills and the UK Research Councils), similar societies in other countries, and the International Astronomical Union on behalf of the UK astronomy and geophysics communities. Future presidents serve one year as President Elect before succeeding the previous president.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Benedict M. Ashley, O.P. (Winston Norman Ashley on May 3, 1915 – February 23, 2013), was an American theologian and philosopher who had a major influence on 20th century Catholic theology and ethics in America through his writing, teaching, and consulting with the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops. Author of 19 books, Ashley was a major exponent of the \"River Forest School\" of Thomism. \"Health Care Ethics\", which he co-authored in 1975 and now in its fifth edition, continues to be a fundamental text in the field of Catholic Medical Ethics. Ashley taught at numerous institutions and was an active teacher, consultant, and author. He was a faculty member of the Institute for Advanced Physics, a physics research and educational organization reintegrating the foundational principles given directly through our senses into the heart of modern science, from 2003 till his death. He called the Institute for Advanced Physics \"the first and only institution addressing this problem [the disintegration of secular and religious culture] at its core by integrating the proper philosophical depth into the heart of modern science.\"\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Presley Thornton (1721 - December 8, 1769) was a planter and public official in Colonial Virginia. Thornton served as member of the House of Burgesses for Northumberland County from 1748–49 and 1752-61. Thornton was the great-grandson of William Thornton who arrived in Virginia from England as late as 1646 settling in Gloucester County, Virginia. He was through his paternal line a cousin of fellow burgesses, Francis Thornton of Spotsylvania, George Thornton of Spotsylvania, William Thornton of King George and William Thornton of Richmond County, Virginia and William Thornton of Brunswick County. In addition to his fellow burgesses he was a distant cousin of the future Presidents James Madison and Zachary Taylor."
] |
Berkeley Earth
|
[
"Passage 6"
] |
The actor that plays Max Raban in the tv series "Midnight Man" played what role in the film "Hear My Song"?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Arthur Taxier (born January 19, 1951 in Glasgow, Scotland, UK) is an American actor, best known for the role of Lieutenant Carl Zymak in the TV series \"Midnight Caller\". He also played the recurring role of Dr. Morton Chegley in the TV series \"St. Elsewhere\", between 1983 and 1988.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Josef Altin (born as Yusuf Altın; 12 February 1983) is an English TV series and film actor who has the role of Pypar in the HBO fantasy TV series \"Game of Thrones\". Other notable performances is his role as Ekrem in \"Eastern Promises\" and his roles in \"The Bill\", \"Peep Show\" and \"Casualty\". He starred in D.C. Moore's hit play \"The Empire\" at the Royal Court Theatre in London. Also played the role of Darren in Him and Her, BBC TV series.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Jay Simon (born 17 December 1966 in London) is a British stage, film/television and voice actor best known for screen roles including: the Flight Attendant in \"The Wedding Date\", Billy Hennessy in Jack Higgins' \"Midnight Man\" and Lionel Symon in Stephen Poliakoff's \"Perfect Strangers\".\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Midnight Runaround (1994) is the second in a series of made-for-TV spin-offs for Universal Television's \"Action Pack\" of the action/comedy \"Midnight Run\" put together by MCA TV to resurrect bounty hunter Jack Walsh. Following \"Another Midnight Run\", Christopher McDonald reprised the role of Walsh, a role originated in the original film by Robert De Niro. \"Midnight Runaround\" follows \"Another Midnight Run\" and was followed by \"Midnight Run for Your Life\".\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: William James Nesbitt, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 15 January 1965) is an actor and presenter from Northern Ireland. Born in Ballymena, County Antrim, Nesbitt grew up in the nearby village of Broughshane, before moving to Coleraine, County Londonderry. He wanted to become a teacher like his father, so he began a degree in French at the University of Ulster. He dropped out after a year when he decided to become an actor, and transferred to the Central School of Speech and Drama in London. After graduating in 1987, he spent seven years performing in plays that varied from the musical \"Up on the Roof\" (1987, 1989) to the political drama \"Paddywack\" (1994). He made his feature film debut playing talent agent Fintan O'Donnell in \"Hear My Song\" (1991).\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: The Midnight Man is an independent crime-thriller film starring Will Kemp, Brinna Kelly, William Forsythe, Brent Spiner, Doug Jones, Vinnie Jones, Steve Valentine, Max Adler, and William Miller. Brinna Kelly also produced and co-wrote, along with director D.C. Hamilton. It was released to DVD and Digital by Cinedigm on March 1, 2016.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Max Charles (born August 18, 2003) is an American teen actor. In addition to his appearance in the 2012 film \"The Three Stooges\", Charles played a young Peter Parker in \"The Amazing Spider-Man\" and had a role in the ABC comedy science fiction series \"The Neighbors\". In 2014, Charles voiced Sherman in DreamWorks Animation's \"Mr. Peabody & Sherman\". He also voices Sherman on \"The Mr. Peabody and Sherman Show\" Netflix Series He also played a recurring role in Disney XD's. \" Lab Rats: Bionic Island\" as Spin. He currently voices Kion on the Disney Junior series \"The Lion Guard,\" and Harvey on the Nickelodeon series \"Harvey Beaks\". He also plays Zack Goodweather on the TV series \"The Strain.\"\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Max Havoc: Curse of The Dragon is a straight-to-DVD action film directed by Albert Pyun and Isaac Florentine on the island of Guam in 2004. Swiss actor Mickey Hardt plays Max Havoc, an ex-kickboxer turned sports photographer. Max has to help an art dealer and her sister, played by Joanna Krupa and Tawney Sabley, flee from a yakuza clan trying to retrieve a valuable jade dragon statue. Aimed at the European market, the film was planned to kickstart a franchise, which would have included a sequel and a syndicated television series in the United States, but these plans did not materialize. A sequel, \"\", was eventually shot in Canada.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Larry Gelman (born November 3, 1930) is an American film and television character actor. He is best known for playing Dr. Bernie Tupperman on the US TV series \"The Bob Newhart Show\" and Vinnie, the poker playing friend of Oscar and Felix, in the original TV series version of \"The Odd Couple\". He also made numerous appearances as Dr. Hubie Binder in the US TV series \"Maude\" and as officer Bernstein on \"Eight Is Enough\". He played Max as a regular member of the cast of the situation comedy \"Needles and Pins\", which ran for 14 episodes in the autumn ·of 1973."
] |
Fintan O'Donnell
|
[
"Passage 5"
] |
Who cared for the castle with which was the caput of Lord of Liddesdale?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Trematon Castle is situated near Saltash in Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. It was the \"caput\" of the feudal barony of Trematon. It is similar in style to the later Restormel Castle, with a 12th-century keep. Trematon Castle overlooks Plymouth Sound and was built probably by Robert, Count of Mortain on the ruins of an earlier Roman fort: it is a motte-and-bailey castle and dates from soon after the Norman conquest. It occupies a sentinel position one and a half miles south-east of Trematon village (grid reference [ SX41065801] ).\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: William II de Soules (d. 1320/1321), Lord of Liddesdale and Butler of Scotland, was a Scottish Border noble during the Wars of Scottish Independence. William was the elder son of Nicholas II de Soules, Lord of Liddesdale and Butler of Scotland, and a cousin of Alexander Comyn, Earl of Buchan. He was the nephew of John de Soules, Guardian of Scotland.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Kendal Castle is a medieval fortification to the east of the town of Kendal, Cumbria, in northern England. The castle, which is atop a glacial drumlin, was built in the 12th century as the Caput baroniae for the Barony of Kendal. By the 15th century, the Parr family owned the castle. Queen Catherine Parr was once thought to have been born at the castle; however, modern research has shown that it was in great disrepair by the 16th century and she was most likely born in Blackfriars, London.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: The Feudal Barony of Berry Pomeroy was one of eight feudal baronies in Devonshire which existed during the mediaeval era, and had its \"caput\" at the manor of Berry Pomeroy, 20 miles south of the City of Exeter and 2 miles east of the town of Totnes, where was situated Totnes Castle, the \"caput\" of the feudal barony of Totnes. The exact location of the 11th-century baron's residence is unclear, perhaps it was next to the parish church on the site of the present former rectory known as Berry House, as it is now believed that the present surviving nearby ruined Berry Pomeroy Castle was not built until the 15th century. The manor and barony was owned by the Pomeroy family from before 1086 until 1547 when it was purchased by Edward Seymour, 1st Duke of Somerset, in whose family it has since remained and today the manor and much of the former estate belongs to his descendant the Duke of Somerset, seated at Maiden Bradley House in Wiltshire.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Peveril Castle (also Castleton Castle or Peak Castle) is a ruined 11th-century castle overlooking the village of Castleton in the English county of Derbyshire. It was the main settlement (or \"caput\") of the feudal barony of William Peverel, known as the Honour of Peverel, and was founded some time between the Norman Conquest of 1066 and its first recorded mention in the Domesday Survey of 1086, by Peverel, who held lands in Nottinghamshire and Derbyshire as a tenant-in-chief of the king. The town became the economic centre of the barony. The castle has views across the Hope Valley and Cave Dale.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Ayton Castle is located to the east of Ayton in the Scottish Borders. It is 9 km north-west of Berwick upon Tweed, in the former county of Berwickshire. Built around a medieval tower house, the present castle dates largely from the 19th century. Ayton Castle is the \"caput\" of the feudal barony of Ayton. The castle is protected as a category A listed building, and the grounds are included in the Inventory of Gardens and Designed Landscapes in Scotland, the national listing of significant parks and gardens.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Sir William Douglas, Lord of Liddesdale (circa. 1300-k.1353) was also known as the Knight of Liddesdale and the Flower of Chivalry. He was a Scottish nobleman and soldier active during the Second War of Scottish Independence.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: In Scotland, a Baron is the head of a \"feudal\" barony (also known as prescriptive barony). This used to be attached to a particular piece of land on which was the \"caput\" (Latin meaning 'head'), or the essence of the barony, normally a building, such as a castle or manor house. Accordingly, the owner of the piece of land containing the \"caput\" was the Baron or Baroness.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Hermitage Castle is a semi-ruined castle in the border region of Scotland. It is under the care of Historic Scotland. The castle has a reputation, both from its history and its appearance, as one of the most sinister and atmospheric in Scotland."
] |
Historic Scotland
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[
"Passage 9"
] |
What is the birthdate of this Dutch retired international football player, who is the father of Daley Blind?
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[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Pirom Un-Prasert (Thai: ภิรมย์ อั๋นประเสริฐ ) (born November 16, 1953) is a retired international football referee from Thailand. He is best known for refereeing the 1997 FIFA Confederations Cup Final and two matches in the 1998 FIFA World Cup in France; the Norway-Morocco and Paraguay-Nigeria matches in the first round. He also officiated at the 1995 FIFA Women's World Cup, the 1996 Olympic tournament in Atlanta, the 1996 AFC Asian Cup, and eight matches in 1998 World Cup qualifiers.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Moisés Antonio Candelario (born 10 October 1978 in Guayaquil) is a retired international football player from Ecuador. He played as a defensive midfielder.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Erik Nielsen (born 12 December 1937 in Copenhagen, Denmark) is a former Danish international football player, and father of the former international football player, now manager, Kent Nielsen.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Željko Vuković (born 9 February 1962) is a retired international Croatian and Austrian football player.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Manouchehr Nazari is a retired international football referee, who has worked with FIFA and the AFC. He is head of the Iranian Football Referees Committee.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Otman Bakkal (born 27 February 1985) is a Dutch retired international footballer who played as an attacking midfielder.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Joaquin Reyes Chávez (born 20 February 1978 in Torreón; birthdate alternatively shown as 13 August 1979) is a retired Mexican football player who last played for Celaya.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Kees \"Pier\" Tol (born 12 July 1958) is a Dutch retired international footballer who made over 300 professional appearances in the Dutch league, scoring over 100 goals."
] |
1 August 1961
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[] |
What year was the compatriot of Memphis Depay who plays for Bayern Munich born?
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[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: The 1987–88 FC Bayern Munich season was the 88th season in the club's history and 23rd season since promotion from Regionalliga Süd in 1965. Bayern Munich finished as runner-up in the Bundesliga to SV Werder Bremen. The club reached the quarterfinals of both the DFB-Pokal and the European Cup. The inaugural DFB-Supercup was won by Bayern Munich over Hamburger SV. This season was the first season under manager Jupp Heynckes, who replaced Udo Lattek.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Arjen Robben (] ; born 23 January 1984) is a Dutch professional footballer who plays for German club Bayern Munich and is the captain of the Netherlands national team. He is a forward who usually plays as a left or right sided winger, known for his dribbling skills, speed, crossing ability and his accurate left foot long-range shots from the right wing.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: The FC Bayern Munich Junior Team is the youth academy for German football club Bayern Munich. The Junior Team was created in 1902 and restructured in 1995. It has educated many players who have become regulars in the Bundesliga and Germany. The vision for the Junior Team is \"\"to educate young players so that it will be possible for FCB to keep a global position in club football in the next millennium and its mission is \"to have the best youth development in club football. Bayern Munich have to test before the school will accept and you can study free until you graduate if you have a talent.\"\" Rosters remain unchanged while players train for their position. Bayern Munich Junior Team uses a 4–3–3 formation good system. Bayern Munich has scouts all over the world. Bayern Munich has developed a \"\"Talent Day\"\". In 2003, Bayern Munich started partnering with other football clubs. The penultimate stage for youngsters at Bayern is Bayern Munich II.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: The 2017–18 FC Bayern Munich season is the 118th season in the football club's history and 53rd consecutive and overall season in the top flight of German football, the Bundesliga, having been promoted from the Regionalliga in 1965. Bayern Munich also are participating in this season's edition of the domestic cup, the DFB-Pokal, and the premier continental cup competition, the UEFA Champions League. Bayern are the reigning Bundesliga champions, and therefore also are participating in the German super cup, the DFL-Supercup. This is the 13th season for Bayern in the Allianz Arena, located in Munich, Bavaria, Germany. The season covers a period from 1 July 2017 to 30 June 2018.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: The Uli Hoeneß Cup was a pre-season association football match that took place on 24 July 2013 at the Allianz Arena in Munich, Germany. The competition featured hosts and 2012–13 UEFA Champions League winner Bayern Munich and the 2012–13 Spanish champions Barcelona. The game was the first that Bayern Munich's new manager Pep Guardiola contested against his former club Barcelona and was a late 60th birthday present for Bayern Munich club president Uli Hoeneß. The entire proceeds were donated towards social purposes. The original planned kick-off time (20:30) was changed because of the 2013 UEFA Women's Championship semi-final match between Sweden and Germany.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: The 2012–13 DFB-Pokal was the 70th season of the annual German football cup competition. It began on 17 August 2012 with the first of six rounds and ended on 1 June 2013 with the final at the Olympic Stadium in Berlin. The defending champions were Borussia Dortmund, but they were beaten by Bayern Munich in the quarter-finals. Bayern Munich went on to win the competition, defeating VfB Stuttgart 3–2 in the final. As runners-up, VfB Stuttgart have qualified for the third qualifying round of the 2013–14 UEFA Europa League, since Bayern Munich won the Bundesliga and will be competing in the 2013–14 UEFA Champions League.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Below is a list of FC Bayern Munich players who have played 40 or more games in the Bundesliga for Bayern Munich. For all Bayern Munich players with an article, see , and for the current squad see the main club article. Appearances are up to date as of 10 May 2014.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: The 1984–85 FC Bayern Munich season was the 85th season in the club's history. Bayern Munich won its 7th Bundesliga title, reached the semi-final of UEFA Cup Winners' Cup, and finished as runner-up of DFB-Pokal. This season was the second season of Udo Lattek's second stint as manager of the club. The Bundesliga campaign started 25 August 1984 with a 3-1 victory over Arminia Bielefeld. Bayern Munich, 1. FC Köln, and Borussia Monchengladbach were tied for first place after Round 1. From Round 2 through Round 34 of the season, Bayern Munich were the lone team in first place. Qualification for the 1984–85 European Cup Winners' Cup was a result of winning the 1983–84 DFB-Pokal.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Bayern Munich II (Bayern Munich Amateure until 2005) are the reserve team of German association football club Bayern Munich. In 2010–11 they played in the 3. Liga, having qualified for its inaugural season in 2008, and have consistently played at the third level of German football (the highest permissible level for reserve teams) — they played in the Regionalliga Süd from its formation in 1994 to 2008, when it was usurped by the 3. Liga. They have generally achieved at least mid-table finishes at this level, and won the Regionalliga Süd title in 2004. In 2010–11 Bayern II finished last in the 3. Liga and was thus relegated to the Regionalliga."
] |
1984
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[
"Passage 2"
] |
Which band is consists of DJ/producer DJ Premier and have collaborations with Heavy Rhyme Experience?
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[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Kolexxxion, is a collaborative studio album by renowned DJ/producer DJ Premier and rapper Bumpy Knuckles (a.k.a. Freddie Foxxx). Most of the beats on the album (all produced by DJ Premier except \"Word Iz Bond\") are beats that were rejected by other artists, such as \"B.A.P. (Bumpy And Premier)\" (This beat was intended for Jay-Z's 2009 album The Blueprint 3, but by the time DJ Premier had sent it to him, it was too late for the beat to make the cut for the album), and \"wEaRe aT WaR\" (rejected by Immortal Technique) and \"EyEnEvErPuTmY4cUsAwAy\" (Premier had himself stated, on Hot 97.5 that he had, on several occasions, sent the beat for rapper Kanye West, but it never made the cut for any of his projects). Some of the songs are previously released collaborations between the two. There are only two guest stars on the album, which are Flavor Flav and Nas. The album was released on March 27.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Stereotypez is the debut album by Hip Hop group Special Teamz, released September 25, 2007 on Duck Down Records. It features productions from Hip Hop legends DJ Premier and Pete Rock, as well as Marco Polo, Jake One, MoSS, Ill Bill, Xplicit and Italian producer DJ Shocca. The album features guest appearances from Sean Price, Buckshot, Devin the Dude, Akrobatik, Ill Bill and Jamey Jasta of Hatebreed.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: \"Devil's Pie\" is a song by American R&B and neo soul musician D'Angelo, released October 31, 1998 on Virgin Records. It was issued as a promotional single for his second studio album, 2000's \"Voodoo\". The song was composed by D'Angelo and hip hop producer DJ Premier of the group Gang Starr. \"Devil's Pie\" served as a departure for D'Angelo from the urban contemporary style of his previous commercially successful singles to the more experimental, \"jam\"-like sound that is predominant on \"Voodoo\", as well as the use of sampling in his music. The song appeared on the soundtrack to the 1998 film \"Belly\". DJ Premier originally made the track for Canibus but later offered it to D'Angelo after Canibus rejected the song.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Rewind: Deja Screw is the debut studio album by American Queensbridge hip hop emcee Blaq Poet since 1991's \"Without A Warning\" together with producer DJ Hot Day. Released on March 21, 2006 through Traffic Entertainment, the album features a mix of old and new verses by Poet over all new beats, hence the title. The three main producers are 45 Scientific from France, DJ Premier, and Blaq Poet himself, although Easy Mo Bee and The Alchemist both contribute a track each. Poet's cousin, KL, who died in early 2008, makes three appearances on the LP.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: DJ Premier Presents - \"Get Used To Us\" is a compilation album by American hip hop DJ and record producer DJ Premier. The album was released on his Year Round Records on December 7, 2010. It features collaborations from frequent DJ Premier's collaborators and a few new comers. The album was well received by critics.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Gang Starr was an influential East Coast hip hop duo that consisted of MC Guru and DJ/producer DJ Premier.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: \"The Actual\" was the lead single released from All City's debut album, \"Metropolis Gold\". The song was produced by legendary producer DJ Premier and became the biggest hit in All City's brief career, peaking at number 75 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and number three on the \"Billboard\" Hot Rap Singles.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Heavy Rhyme Experience, Vol. 1 is a 1992 studio album by The Brand New Heavies. It includes collaborations with Main Source, Gang Starr, Grand Puba, Masta Ace, Jamalski, Kool G. Rap, Black Sheep, Ed O.G., Tiger, and The Pharcyde.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: PRhyme is the debut studio album by American hip hop duo PRhyme, consisting of Royce da 5'9\" and DJ Premier. The album was released on December 9, 2014, through their own record label PRhyme Records. The album features guest appearances from rappers Killer Mike, Jay Electronica, Common, Ab-Soul, Schoolboy Q, Slaughterhouse, Mac Miller and soul singer Dwele. \"PRhyme\" features production by DJ Premier, as well as samples from psychedelic soul composer and producer Adrian Younge. The album was supported by the single \"Courtesy\".\nTitle: Passage 10\nPassage: The following list contains songs produced, co-produced or remixed by hip-hop producer DJ Premier."
] |
Gang Starr
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[
"Passage 8",
"Passage 6"
] |
Who is an animal rights activist, Nicole Jung or John Feldmann?
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[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Lorri Houston (aka Lorri Bauston) is a pioneer for the farm animal sanctuary movement. Houston has been an animal rights researcher, activist, and a vegan for most of her life. She co-founded the Farm Sanctuary in 1986 and founded Animal Acres in 2005. Houston has played a crucial role in the animal rights and activism movement over the past 20 years, and has made significant contributions to legislation and legal terminology regarding animal cruelty against farm animals subject to factory farming. Houston's work with animal rights is strongly tied to Feminist Theory because of its deep-rooted connections between the oppression of women and the oppression of animals in society.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Josephine Collective was an emo pop band from Johnson County, Kansas. In 2006, the band, formerly known as Josephine and, previously, Josephine Love Letter,was officially named Josephine Collective. The band signed to Warner Bros. Records after John Feldmann had been introduced to their music via Myspace and invited them to open for his band, Goldfinger. John Feldmann produced their first EP entitled Living EP which was released in 2007. Josephine Collective also recorded their first full-length album with Feldmann in Los Angeles, CA. The album, \"We Are the Air\", was released for digital download on June 24, 2008. The band toured with fellow Warner Bros. Records act, The Used, in 2007 and with Story of the Year and Madina Lake in 2008. They also performed at both the 2008 Bamboozle Left Festival in California, and the 2008 Bamboozle Festival in New Jersey.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Greg Avery (born 1963) is a British animal rights activist. He is chiefly known as a founding member of several influential animal rights campaigns – focusing on opposition to the animal testing industry – that have dramatically altered the nature of the animal rights movement in the UK. His latest involvement is with Stop Huntingdon Animal Cruelty (SHAC), an international campaign to force the closure of Huntingdon Life Sciences (HLS), an animal-testing company based in the UK and US. \"The Guardian\" describes Avery as the \"de facto leader\" of SHAC.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Ady Gil is an Israeli animal rights activist living in Hollywood, California, United States of America. He is a vegan. Gil was raised in Ramat Gan, he joined the Israel Air Force from where he retired at the age of 22. He emigrated to USA. There in partnership with Erez Ram, also a veteran of the Israeli Defence Forces, he founded in 1992, American Hi Definition Inc, a company involved in high definition big screen video projection. In 1997 with Erez Ram and Joe Shckelford they started another company , Sweetwater Digital. In November 2010, the companies were acquired by NEP Broadcasting. After this sale Gil became a full time animal rights activist. He donated USD 6 million to his organization Ady Gil World Conservation. Gil set up a shelter for cats and dogs in Los Angeles and paid for sterilization of 6000 cats in Israel. He built a large roosting structure for eagles in a wildlife sanctuary on Mount Carmel. Gil donated millions to Sea Shepherd Conservation Society to refurbish a ship for use for its anti-whaling campaigns, the ship was given his name Ady Gil, the ship suffered sinking 290 km from Antarctica as a result of an incident with the Japanese ship Shonan Maru No 2 used for killing whales. The loss of the ship has been the subject of litigation between Gil and Paul Watson founder and director of Sea Shepherd Conservation Society. In December 2014, Gil paid USD 2 million to rescue 1300 monkeys from a facility that bred them so that they would not be exported to the United States for being subjected to experiments that maimed and killed them.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Rebecca Moore (born May 21, 1968 in New York City) is an American musician, actress and animal rights activist. Notable for her participation at a very young age in performance art and experimental theater productions()(), and for her own music, she is also known to some as a muse of the singer Jeff Buckley. She is the daughter of Peter Moore, a photographer of experimental art and artists in NYC (from the 1950s through his death in 1993) and his wife, Barbara, an art historian. After slightly over two decades of work devoted to experimental art, music and activist realms in NYC (1984-2007) Moore went to work in areas of animal rescue & care and animal rights advocacy.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Ingrid E. Newkirk (born June 11, 1949) is an English-born British-American animal rights activist and the president of People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals (PETA), the world's largest animal rights organization. She is the author of several books, including \"Making Kind Choices\" (2005) and \"The PETA Practical Guide to Animal Rights: Simple Acts of Kindness to Help Animals in Trouble\" (2009).\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Barry Horne (17 March 1952 – 5 November 2001) was an English animal rights activist. He became known around the world in December 1998, when he engaged in a 68-day hunger strike in an effort to persuade the British government to hold a public inquiry into animal testing, something the Labour Party had said it would do before it came to power in 1997. The hunger strike took place while Horne was serving an 18-year sentence for planting incendiary devices in stores that sold fur coats and leather products, the longest sentence handed down to any animal rights activist by a British court.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Roberta Kalechofsky (born May 11, 1931) is an American writer, feminist and animal rights activist, focusing on the issue of animal rights within Judaism and the promotion of vegetarianism within the Jewish community. She is the founder of Jews for Animal Rights and runs Micah Publications or Micah Books, which specializes in the publication of animal-rights, Jewish vegetarian, and Holocaust literature. She is married to Dr. Robert Kalechofsky, a retired mathematics professor from Salem State University, author of several books on theoretical mathematics, and a long-time long-distance runner, despite three knee replacements. They appear together representing Micah Books at publisher, writer, vegetarian, and animal rights events around North America, including the Boston Vegetarian Society's annual Boston Vegetarian Food Festival. She is a popular speaker in vegetarian groups, though she is not considered 'standard fare' for such groups."
] |
John William Feldmann
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[] |
Which student of Tamara Novichenko now resides in both Vienna, Austria, and New York City?
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[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Michael Huey (born September 21, 1964) is an American contemporary artist based in Vienna, Austria. He often employs found photography and archival resources to create new photographic images, objects, installations, and videos. His work has been shown in Vienna, Berlin, Rome, London, Lisbon, and New York City, and written about in \"Art in America\", \"Artforum\", and \"The New Yorker\".\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Webster Aitken (June 17, 1908 in Nanaimo, British Columbia, Canada – May 11, 1981 in Santa Fe, New Mexico) was an American pianist. He studied piano in Europe with Artur Schnabel and Emil von Sauer. In 1929, he made his professional debut in Vienna, Austria. Upon returning to America, he gave a concert in New York City on November 17, 1935. In 1938, Aitken presented a series of recitals in New York City in programs featuring the complete collection of Franz Schubert's works for piano. He subsequently devoted his time to teaching. Aitken performed in the inaugural year of the Peabody Mason Concerts in Boston in 1950. A live recording of a recital Aitken gave of Beethoven's works was released on a Delos label LP, and in the early LP era he began to record all of Schubert's piano sonatas for EMS Records, in competition with the American Vox series by Friedrich Wührer; the latter came to fruition, becoming the first such cycle on records, but Aitken's ended when his label went out of business.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Mary Helen Bowers (born 1979) is an American celebrity fitness guru, entrepreneur and former New York City Ballet dancer originally from Charlotte, North Carolina. She attended Alexander Graham Middle School in Charlotte, North Carolina before leaving for New York. She was a full scholarship student at the School of American Ballet in Manhattan at fifteen years old. One year later she was invited to join the New York City Ballet. She graduated with a Bachelor of Arts degree in English Literature from Columbia University in New York City. She danced with the New York City Ballet for a decade.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Sam Lewitt (born 1981 in Los Angeles, California) is an American artist living and working in New York City. His work was included in the 2012 edition of the Whitney Biennial. He is represented by the Miguel Abreu gallery in New York City and Galerie Buchholz in Cologne and Berlin. In 2013, Richard Birkett curated \"And Materials and Money in Crisis\" at MUMOK (museum moderner kunst stiftung ludwig wien) Vienna, Austria in dialogue with Lewitt and he was one eleven artists whose work was displayed therein.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Laura Dean (born as Laura Francine Deutscher; May 27, 1963 in New York City) is an American film and television actress and voice actress who is known for the roles of Sophie in the 3rd and 4th seasons of \"Friends\" and of a lead character Tamara in \"Princess Gwenevere and the Jewel Riders\". Since she was 10 years old, she also played the New York City Opera for five years in \"La bohème\", \"Die tote Stadt\" and \"Mefistofele\". She is best known as the character \"Lisa\" the ballet dancer who gets kicked out of the dance department in the film \"Fame\". She also appeared in the Broadway musical version of \"Doonesbury\" and as the mother of the title character in \"The Who's Tommy\".\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Carlo Colombara (born 1964 in Bologna, Italy) is an Italian operatic bass. He has sung leading roles in many major opera houses including Teatro alla Scala (Milan, Italy); the Vienna State Opera (Vienna, Austria); the Real Teatro di San Carlo (Naples, Italy); the Arena di Verona (Verona, Italy); the Royal Opera House (London, United Kingdom), and The Metropolitan Opera (New York City, New York, United States).\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Hotel St. George, once the largest hotel in New York City, is located in the heart of the scenic Brooklyn Heights Historic District (1965), the first such designated neighborhood in New York City. Its various constituent buildings mostly survive and were built between 1885 and 1929. The historic building is now being used as student housing for surrounding colleges such as NYU, Pace, New York Law School and The New York Conservatory for the Dramatic Arts. It houses over 1400 students, and occupancy will increase with the building continuing to being refurbished and repaired. The building is open only to its student residents, it has two pool tables, and one communal kitchen to be shared with the resident occupants. Attached to the building is a four floor \"Eastern Athletic\" gym that is separately owned.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: John P. Blass is a physician, biochemist and neurochemist who was born on February 21, 1937 to Gustaf Blass and Jolan Wirth Blass in Vienna, Austria. Both his parents were physicians; his father was a prominent Viennese radiologist and his mother, a student of Sigmund Freud among others, was a psychoanalyst originally from Budapest. In his infancy, John, his older sister Ingeborg and his mother fled Austria for the United States to join Gustaf who had preceded them and established a medical practice in Oklahoma, where they settled for several years. The family then moved to Stamford, Connecticut. Both parents practiced psychiatry, Gustaf in a private sanitarium in Stamford and Jolan as a child psychiatrist in New York City and Connecticut."
] |
Anna Netrebko
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[] |
Which song that won four 1968 Grammy Awards was written by a musician known for his mastery of the fiddle and banjo?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Ray Alden (July 2, 1942 – September 19, 2009) was active in the Old Time Music community for nearly 40 years. He had taught at The Tennessee Banjo Institute, Augusta Folk Heritage Institute, Banjo Camp North, appeared in concerts, workshops, and on recordings. He was best known for his pioneering work recording traditional and second generation Appalachian banjo and fiddle players and styles, for which he received many awards, including a Grammy nomination. They include \"Tommy And Fred - North Carolina Master Fiddle-Banjo Duets\", \"MountAiry USA\", \"The Young Fogies\", and \"The American Fogies\". His publications include \"Advanced Speaker Systems\", \"Music From Round Peak\" and numerous articles and photographs.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: \"I Don't Wanna Play House\" is a song written by Billy Sherrill and Glenn Sutton. In 1967, the song was Tammy Wynette's first number one country song as a solo artist. \"I Don't Wanna Play House\" spent three weeks at the top spot and a total of eighteen weeks on the chart. The recording earned Wynette the 1968 Grammy Award for Best Female Country Vocal Performance.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: The Crow: New Songs for the 5-String Banjo is a 2009 album by Steve Martin, featuring Dolly Parton, Vince Gill, Earl Scruggs, Tim O'Brien, Tony Trischka and Mary Black. It contains 15 songs and is the first album focusing on Martin as a musician. Martin's 1977 comedy recording \"Let's Get Small\", however, did feature him briefly playing the banjo during some of the comedy bits, and \"The Steve Martin Brothers\" devotes one side to banjo playing, including earlier renditions of some of the music presented here. It was first released on January 27, 2009 as an Amazon.com exclusive and then released to retail stores everywhere on May 19, 2009. On January 31, 2010, the album won the Grammy Award for Best Bluegrass Album at the 52nd Grammy Awards.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: \"Gentle on My Mind\" is a song written by John Hartford, which won four 1968 Grammy Awards. Hartford himself won the award for Best Folk Performance and Best Country & Western Song (Songwriter). The other two awards Best Country & Western Solo Vocal Performance, Male and Best Country & Western Recording, went to American country music singer Glen Campbell for his version of Hartford's song.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Paul Richard Epworth (born 25 July 1974 in Bishop's Stortford, Hertfordshire) is an English music producer, musician, and songwriter. His production and writing credits include Adele, Rihanna, and Maxïmo Park amongst many others. On 12 February 2012 at the 54th Grammy Awards, Epworth won four Grammy Awards for Producer of the Year, Album of the Year (Adele's \"21\"), and Song of the Year and Record of the Year (for \"Rolling in the Deep\"). He won the Academy Award for Best Original Song alongside Adele, for \"Skyfall\". His sister Mary Epworth is a singer and songwriter. He is a member of the Music Producers Guild. He also has a record label, Wolf Tone, whose artists include Glass Animals, Rosie Lowe and Plaitum. He has won 'Producer of the Year' at the BRIT Awards three times, the most recent in 2015. At the 59th Grammy Awards in 2017, Epworth won a Grammy for Album of the Year for his work on Adele's 25\".\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Sleepy Man (prior to late 2014 known as Sleepy Man Banjo Boys) is a bluegrass music band from Lebanon Township, New Jersey, United States. It is composed of the Mizzone brothers: Jonny (born 2002, banjo), Robbie (born ca. 1998, fiddle and vocals) and Tommy (born ca. 1997, guitar and background vocals) as well as bass player, Josh Thomas. The group's debut album \"America's Music\", was released in October 2011. Their second CD, \"The Farthest Horizon\", was released in October 2012. In February 2014, they released the single \"Run\", their first song on which one of them, Robbie, sings. Their third album \"By My Side\" was released in June 2014 with one instrumental song and five vocal songs. At The 14th Annual Independent Music Awards in 2015, the Sleepy Man Banjo Boys won awards in the \"Instrumental\" and \"Americana\" song categories for \"Wildflower\" and \"Flesh & Bones\".\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Juan Luis Guerra Seijas (born June 7, 1957), known professionally as Juan Luis Guerra, is a Dominican singer, songwriter, composer, and producer. He has sold over 30 million records, and has won numerous awards including 18 Latin Grammy Awards, two Grammy Awards, and two Latin Billboard Music Awards. Guerra won 3 Latin Grammy Awards in 2010, including Album of the Year. In 2012, he won the Latin Grammy Award for Producer of the Year.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Robert Glasper (born April 6, 1978, in Houston, Texas) is an American pianist and record producer. He has been nominated for 6 Grammys, has won 3 Grammy Awards and is currently nominated for an Emmy Award. His 2012 album \"Black Radio\" won the Grammy Award for Best R&B Album at the 55th Grammy Awards. His 2014 album \"Black Radio 2\" won the Grammy Award for Best Traditional R&B Performance at the 56th Grammy Awards. The song \"These Walls\" from Kendrick Lamar's album \"To Pimp A Butterfly\" won Best Rap/Sung Collaboration at the 57th Grammy Awards, on which Glasper plays keys. The soundtrack for the film \"Miles Ahead\" won Best Soundtrack Compilation at the 58th Grammy Awards, for which Glasper was a producer. The song \"Letter To The Free\", written with Common, is nominated for an Emmy Award for Best Original Song in the Ava Duvernay documentary film \"13th\" (Netflix) at the 2017 Emmys.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Tabula Rasā is a collaborative album by American banjoist Béla Fleck together with Vishwa Mohan Bhatt (playing traditional Indian slide guitar \"Mohan veena\") and Jie-Bing Chen, who plays the traditional Chinese two-string fiddle \"Erhu\". The unusual combination of Fleck's banjo together with these traditional instruments creates a unique sound on this album, which was nominated for the Grammy Award for Best World Music Album at the 39th Grammy Awards."
] |
Gentle on My Mind
|
[
"Passage 4"
] |
What American ballet dancer and principal dancer with the American Ballet Theatre, also starred as a "dance double" for Natalie Portman in the 2010 movie Black Swan?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Walter Patrick Bissell (December 1, 1957 – December 29, 1987) was an American danseur. He was a leading principal dancer with the American Ballet Theatre. On his death at age 30 from a drug overdose, he was described by the artistic director of the American Ballet Theatre Mikhail Baryshnikov as \"without a doubt one of the brightest lights in American Ballet Theater's history, or, for that matter, in the entire ballet world\". Bissell was noted for his height and athleticism. His most famous rôle was as Solor in \"La Bayadère\". His death prompted investigations into the alleged widespread drug use within the American Ballet Theatre.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Ray Barra (born January 3, 1930) is an American former ballet dancer, a ballet master and ballet director. He was a soloist with the American Ballet Theatre and a principal dancer of the Stuttgart Ballet, where he created parts in creations by John Cranko, including Romeo in \"Romeo and Juliet\" with Marcia Haydée as Julia. After retiring from the stage due to an injury, he worked as a ballet master with the Berlin State Ballet, the ballet of the Frankfurt Opera, the Hamburg Ballet and the Spanish National Dance Company.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Hee Seo (; born 13 March 1986) is a South Korean principal dancer for American Ballet Theatre (ABT), one of the three leading classical ballet companies in the United States. She became the company's first Korean ballerina to be promoted to principal dancer in ABT's 75-year history and is one of only three principal dancers in the company who have worked their way up the ranks from the American Ballet Theatre Studio Company. She is also one of the youngest dancers in ABT history to be promoted to principal at the age of twenty-six. \" The New York Times\" has described her style and dancing to \"exude an unhurried purity that sums up all that is lovely about ballet\" and by \"Vogue\" as \"unspeakably lissome\". Several critics have noted her style as \"lyrical and open\" and she has been critically acclaimed for her \"humility\" and \"unique feminine strength\".\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Sarah Lane (born August 3, 1983/1984) is an American ballet dancer and a principal dancer with American Ballet Theatre (ABT).\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: David Hallberg is American classical ballet dancer. He is a principal dancer for American Ballet Theatre and resident guest artist at the Australian Ballet, and formerly a principal dancer with the Bolshoi Ballet.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Magali Messac, a European/American ballet dancer, was born and raised in the south of France, where she received her early training from Olga and Henry Taneeff. In 1969, the age of seventeen, she joined the Hamburg Ballet, and four years later, was promoted to principal dancer. That year, she received the Oberdorfer Culture Award for the most talented young artist. In 1978, she came to the United States as a principal dancer for the Pennsylvania Ballet, and in 1980, was invited by Mikhail Baryshnikov to join American Ballet Theatre as one of their principal ballerinas. Ms. Messac finished her performing career in Seattle with the Pacific Northwest Ballet.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Cynthia Harvey (born May 17, 1957) is an American dance teacher and former ballet dancer. She was a principal dancer for the American Ballet Theatre. Harvey was born in California, and joined American Ballet Theatre in 1974. Her roles included Odette/Odile in \"Swan Lake\". While Mikhail Baryshnikov was the artistic director at ABT, she performed as the prima ballerina in Baryshnikov's filmed production of \"Don Quixote\".\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Michele Wiles is an American ballet dancer. She was a principal dancer with American Ballet Theatre from 2005 - 2011. In 2011, she left ABT to form the independent classical ballet company Ballet Next with former New York City Ballet principal dancer Charles Askegard.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Polina Alexandrovna Semionova (Russian: Полина Александровна Семионова ; born 13 September 1984) is a Russian ballet dancer who was previously a principal dancer and is currently principal dancer with the American Ballet Theatre in New York and with the Berlin State Ballet. She is a professor at the Berlin State Ballet School."
] |
Sarah Lane
|
[
"Passage 4"
] |
Which genus has more species, Yucca or Dipteryx?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Yucca rostrata also called beaked yucca, is a tree-like plant belonging to the genus \"Yucca\". The species is native to Texas, Chihuahua and Coahuila.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Yucca brevifolia is a plant species belonging to the genus \"Yucca\". It is tree-like in habit, which is reflected in its common names: Joshua tree, yucca palm, tree yucca, and palm tree yucca.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Yucca lacandonica is a plant species with the common name \"tropical yucca.\" It is native to Belize and to southern Mexico, the states of Chiapas, Veracruz, Tabasco, Quintana Roo, Campeche, and Yucatán. It is unique in the genus, the only epiphytic species in the group, although it has been reported to grow terrestrially as well.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Yucca aloifolia is the type species for the genus Yucca. Common names include aloe yucca, dagger plant, and Spanish bayonet. It grows in sandy soils, especially on sand dunes along the coast. \"Yucca aloifolia\" is native to the Atlantic and Gulf Coasts of the United States from southern Virginia south to Florida and west to the Texas Gulf Coast, to Mexico along the Yucatán coast, and to Bermuda, and parts of the Caribbean. Normally Yucca aloifolia is grown in USDA zones 8 through 11. Yucca aloifolia is a popular landscape plant in beach areas along the lower East Coast from Virginia to Florida.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Tegeticula is a genus of moths of the Prodoxidae family, one of three genera known as yucca moths; they are mutualistic pollinators of various \"Yucca\" species.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Yucca declinata is a species of the genus \"Yucca\", family Asparagaceae. It is known only from the vicinity of Bacanora, in the Mexican state of Sonora. Botanist Howard Scott Gentry first collected the species and mentioned it in print, noting the differences between this population and the closely related species \"Y. grandiflora\" H. S. Gentry and \"Y. arizonica\" McKelvey (sic, = \"Yucca baccata\" var. \"brevifolia\" L. D. Benson & R. A. Darrow). He did not, however, describe it as a new species. Later examination of his descriptions and his material led to the recognition of this as a new species.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Yucca is a genus of perennial shrubs and trees in the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Agavoideae. Its 40-50 species are notable for their rosettes of evergreen, tough, sword-shaped leaves and large terminal panicles of white or whitish flowers. They are native to the hot and dry (arid) parts of the Americas and the Caribbean. Early reports of the species were confused with the cassava (\"Manihot esculenta\"). Consequently, Linnaeus mistakenly derived the generic name from the Taíno word for the latter, \"yuca\" (spelled with a single \"c\"). It is commonly found growing in rural graveyards and when in bloom the cluster of (usually pale) flowers on a thin stalk appear as floating apparitions.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Hesperoyucca whipplei (syn. \"Yucca whipplei\" ) (chaparral yucca, our Lord's candle, Spanish bayonet, Quixote yucca or foothill yucca is a species of flowering plant closely related to, and formerly usually included in, the genus \"Yucca\". It is native to southern California, United States and Baja California, Mexico, where it occurs mainly in chaparral, coastal sage scrub, and oak woodland plant communities at altitudes of 0–2500 m.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Yucca\" × \"schottii is a plant species in the genus \"Yucca\", native to southern Arizona, southwestern New Mexico, and the northern parts of Sonora and Chihuahua. . The common names are Schott's yucca, hoary yucca, and mountain yucca. The \"×\" in the name indicates that this is a nothospecies, regarded as being a natural hybrid between two other species. In this case, \"Yucca\" × \"schottii\" is believed to have originated as a hybrid between \"Y. baccata\" and \"Y. madrensis\". \"Yucca\" × \"schottii\" is firmly established and does reproduce freely in the wild."
] |
Yucca
|
[
"Passage 7"
] |
how is Winchester '73 and James Best related?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Plant A Tree In '73 was a Government-sponsored national campaign in the United Kingdom, aimed at encouraging the population to participate by planting trees during the 1973 'National Tree Planting Year'. At the time a new, virulent strain of Dutch Elm Disease was sweeping the country, killing millions of trees.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Koorogi '73 (こおろぎ'73 , Kōrogi Nanajū-san ) were a Japanese backing vocals group best known for their contributions to the Super Robot series and Toei's Super Sentai and Kamen Rider Series. The group was disbanded after 1990.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: The International Gartenbauausstellung 73 (IGA '73) was a garden festival held in Hamburg, Germany , which was recognized by the Bureau International des Expositions. The exposition was the 6th edition of the international horticultural exposition organised under the auspices of the Association of International Horticultural Producers (AIPH) and the second held at Planten un Blomen park in Hamburg. The exhibition took place on the same site where IGA 63 was held a decade earlier. There were some changes to the site location, such as the vaulting of the Marseillerstrasse so that visitors throughout the area without crossing could visit. Instead of a cable car, a park trail was constructed on the site to provide for visitors. The line had four stations and took 30 minutes to complete a lap.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Winchester '73 is a 1950 American Western film directed by Anthony Mann starring James Stewart, Shelley Winters, Dan Duryea and Stephen McNally. Written by Borden Chase and Robert L. Richards, the film is about the journey of a prized rifle from one ill-fated owner to another and a cowboy's search for a murderous fugitive. The movie features early film performances by Rock Hudson as an American Indian, Tony Curtis, and James Best. The film received a Writers Guild of America Award nomination for Best Written American Western. This is the first Western film collaboration between Anthony Mann and James Stewart. It was filmed in black and white.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: The Sweeter Side of Life is a 2013 Hallmark Channel Original romantic comedy starring Kathryn Morris and James Best. The made-for-television film was co-written and co-produced by Michael Damian and his wife Janeen Damian. \"The Sweeter Side of Life\" is the seventh film by the husband and wife team; continuing in the family film genre, and with family involvement, James Best, Janeen Damian's father, plays the father of the protagonist. Michael Damian's newest single, \"Rock My Heart\", is also featured in the film.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Casanova '73 is a British sitcom that aired on BBC1 in 1973. Written by Ray Galton and Alan Simpson, \"Casanova '73\" starred Leslie Phillips as wealthy womaniser Henry Newhouse (the English translation of \"casa nova\").\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Arts '73, Arts '74 and Arts '75 was a Canadian television series which aired on CBC Television between March 8, 1973 and June 22, 1975. The show was hosted by Helen Hutchinson (1973), Sol Littman (1974) and Pat Patterson (1974–1975)\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Sound recordist Leslie I. Carey (August 3, 1895 – June 17, 1984) first hit Hollywood in 1938, where he embarked on the first of over 300 films. Some of these were \"A Double Life\" in 1947, \"The Naked City\" and \"Abbott and Costello Meet Frankenstein\" in 1948, \"Winchester '73\" in 1950, \"Creature from the Black Lagoon\" and \"Magnificent Obsession\" in 1954, \"Man Without a Star\" and \"This Island Earth\" in 1955, \"The Incredible Shrinking Man\" (1957) and \"Operation Petticoat\" (1959). Also in the late 1950s, he worked extensively on the \"Peter Gunn\" TV series. Nominated five times for the Academy Award, he won an Oscar in 1954 for \"The Glenn Miller Story\".\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: James Best (born Jewel Franklin Guy; July 26, 1926 – April 6, 2015) was an American television, film, character, voice, and stage actor, as well as a writer, director, acting coach, artist, college professor, and musician, whose career spanned seven decades of television. He appeared as a guest on various country music and talk shows.\nTitle: Passage 10\nPassage: Johnny Farnham Sings The Big Hits Of '73 Live! is a live album by Australian singer John Farnham."
] |
film
|
[
"Passage 9",
"Passage 4"
] |
How many students are at the largest university in Switzerland at which Philip Kraft has lectured?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: The Pennsylvania Governor's School for the Sciences (PGSS) is one of the Pennsylvania Governor's Schools of Excellence, a group of five-week summer programs for gifted high school students in the state of Pennsylvania. Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh has hosted the program since its inception in 1982. Most recently, it has been directed by Physics Professor Dr. Barry Luokkala. Participants are required to be Pennsylvania high school students between their junior and senior years and are required to live in the dormitories for the full five weeks of the program. Admission is very competitive - approximately 500 of the most scientifically gifted students in the state compete for 56 to 60 slots in the program. The aim of PGSS is to promote interest in science rather than to advance students' knowledge in a specific area. The curriculum includes five \"core\" courses in Biology, Chemistry, Computer Science, Mathematics and Physics, and numerous electives. In addition to taking classes, students are required to participate in a lab course and a research-style team project. The emphasis is on cooperation, rather than competition - students are encouraged to both collaborate with other students on academic work and to interact socially. The Residence Life staff provides a number of structured social events to foster friendship and teamwork. There is at least one event per day and is advertised on the social calendar in the dorm lobby. For many students, the social development gained from the program rivals the scientific knowledge they acquire. The students leave the program with a strong bond; most attend an organized reunion the following year after the 4th week of the program.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: The Pennsylvania State University Creamery, often shortened to just Berkey Creamery or The Creamery, is a producer and vendor of ice cream, sherbet, and cheese, all made through the Department of Food Science in the College of Agricultural Sciences of the Pennsylvania State University. It is the largest university creamery in the United States, using approximately 4.5 million pounds of milk annually, approximately half of which comes from a 225-cow herd at the University's Dairy Production Research Center and the rest from an independent milk producer, and selling 750,000 hand-dipped ice cream cones per year. Offering over 100 ice cream flavors made with a butterfat content of 14.1% and ingredients from around the country and the world, the Creamery's ice cream is enjoyed by many students and alumni every day.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Philip Kraft (born in Rendsburg on March 24, 1969) is a German fragrance chemist. Since 1996 he has been employed by Givaudan, a leading Flavor and Fragrance company, where he designs captive odorants for use in perfumes. He has lectured at the University of Bern, the University of Zurich, and the ETH Zurich.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: WVUR-FM, The Source 95 is the student-run college radio station of Valparaiso University in Valparaiso, Indiana. It broadcasts at 95.1 MHz FM and streams online at WVUR's website. The station features a range of students, staff, members of the public, and faculty members who contribute to the station. Each semester some students participate with the Source on a regular basis, making it one of the largest organizations on campus. The Source plays a wide variety of music including rock, alternative, jazz, punk, airhorn, and indie. Many students have specialty shows in which they play their own mix in addition to the regular automated rotation. WVUR Sports is an integral part of the station. Hundreds of VU Athletics games are broadcast each year on the air and online. The Evening Source also exists, providing the area with news at 5 PM.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Donald B. Fullerton (July 6, 1892 – April 9, 1985) was a Christian missionary and teacher who founded the Princeton Evangelical Fellowship and served with it from 1931 until 1980. He was noted for convincing many students at Princeton University of the truth of the Christian faith. Arthur Glasser also credited his conversion to Dr. Fullerton, through hearing him speak at the Keswick Bible Conference. In addition to his evangelistic efforts, Dr. Fullerton was a major spiritual influence on many students including Paul Pressler, a major figure in the Conservative resurgence of the Southern Baptist Convention, and the noted Reformed theologian John Frame. He was a member of the Princeton University Class of 1913 and received an honorary Doctorate of Ministry from Grace Theological Seminary.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Symphony, the annual cultural festival of K. J. Somaiya College of Engineering, has created its name and popularity among Engineering and Management institutes far and wide for the last decade. Every year many students from various institutes be a part of this festival. The main aim is to promote, encourage and exhibit the talents of the students on a common platform and create interest in the classical, vocal and instrumental music. Symphony hosts more than 9000 students every year. Symphony has been graced by artists of the magnitude of Pt. Hariprasad Chaurasia, Pt ShivKumar Sharma, Louis Banks, Hariharan, Indus Creed, Parikrama, KK, Bombay Vikings, Taufiq Qureshi, Dagar, Suraj Jagan, and Ustad Zakir Hussain. The event also has a social touch to propagate a message relevant to the times like AIDS awareness, etc. There have also been Auto Shows and an Army display at Symphony. The organization is done by students which is also a time for building strong camaraderie and teamwork. Many students look back fondly at the memories gathered during this phase of their lives.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: BMVA Summer School is an annual summer school on computer vision, organised by the British Machine Vision Association and Society for Pattern Recognition (BMVA). The course is residential, usually held over five days, and consists of lectures and practicals in topics in image processing, computer vision, pattern recognition. It is intended that the course will complement and extend the material in existing technical courses that many students/researchers will encounter in their early stage of postgraduate training or caeeers. It aims to broaden awareness of knowledge and techniques in Vision, Image Computing and Pattern Recognition, and to develop appropriate research skills, and for students to interact with their peers, and to make contacts among those who will be the active researchers of their own generation. It is open to students from both UK and non-UK universities. The registration fees vary based on time of registration and are in general slightly higher for non-UK students. The summer school has been hosted locally by various universities in UK that carry out Computer Vision research, e.g., Kingston University, the University of Manchester and Swansea University.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Port Moody Secondary School is a public coeducational high school located in Port Moody, British Columbia. The school is notable for offering the International Baccalaureate Program and the Career Preparation Program to its students, which many students travel from other districts to participate in. There are approximately 400 students in the pre-International Baccalaureate Diploma programme and the International Baccalaureate diploma programme tracks. Port Moody Secondary is widely known in the area for sending an impressive number of students to the world's most selectivities universities. In the past three years, students have matriculated to schools such as: Harvard University, Princeton University, University of Chicago, University of Pennsylvania, Cornell University, UC Berkeley and Dartmouth College. Port Moody serves grades nine through twelve and currently has an enrollment of 1,312 students. The school is respected for its academics, visual arts, musical arts and athletic programs.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: The University of Zurich (UZH, German: \"Universität Zürich\" ), located in the city of Zürich, is the largest university in Switzerland, with over 26,000 students. It was founded in 1833 from the existing colleges of theology, law, medicine and a new faculty of philosophy.\nTitle: Passage 10\nPassage: The National High School Debate League of China, or simply NHSDLC, is an English-language high school debate league serving Mainland China. It uses the Public Forum debate format. Each year, the NHSDLC sees around 50,000 students participate in its debate workshops and around 12,000 students participate in its regional or national tournaments that it hosts in more than 33 cities in China. According to The Economist, many students believe participating will help their application to a Western university. It was founded in 2012, and it hosted one of China's first ever English-language high school national debate tournaments for local students at Peking University in May 2013. Each year, its national debate championship hosted in Beijing attracts 450 students from around China. NHSDLC is partnered with Harvard College Mentors for Urban Debate, Penn for Youth Debate, the Chicago Debate Society, the Yale Debate Association, Sunrise International Education, and the Stanford Youth Debate Initiative."
] |
over 26,000
|
[
"Passage 9",
"Passage 3"
] |
Tobias Vincent "Tobey" Maguire is known for playing the title character in Sam Raimi's 2007 film based on what fictional Marvel Comics comic book?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Spider-Man 2 is a 2004 American superhero film directed by Sam Raimi and written by Alvin Sargent from a story by Alfred Gough, Miles Millar, and Michael Chabon. The sequel to the 2002 film \"Spider-Man\", it is the second film in Raimi's Spider-Man film trilogy based on the fictional Marvel Comics comic book series \"The Amazing Spider-Man\". Tobey Maguire, Kirsten Dunst, and James Franco reprise their respective roles as Peter Parker \"/\" Spider-Man, Mary Jane \"M.J.\" Watson and Harry Osborn.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Captain America is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Created by cartoonists Joe Simon and Jack Kirby, the character first appeared in \"Captain America Comics\" #1 (cover dated March 1941) from Timely Comics, a predecessor of Marvel Comics. Captain America was designed as a patriotic supersoldier who often fought the Axis powers of World War II and was Timely Comics' most popular character during the wartime period. The popularity of superheroes waned following the war and the \"Captain America\" comic book was discontinued in 1950, with a short-lived revival in 1953. Since Marvel Comics revived the character in 1964, Captain America has remained in publication.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Spider-Man is a 2002 American superhero film directed by Sam Raimi and based on the Marvel Comics comic book series titled \"The Amazing Spider-Man\". The film stars Tobey Maguire as Peter Parker, a high school student living in New York City, who turns to crimefighting after developing spider-like super powers. \"Spider-Man\" also stars Kirsten Dunst as Peter's love interest Mary Jane Watson, Willem Dafoe as Norman Osborn/Green Goblin, Rosemary Harris and Cliff Robertson as Aunt May and Uncle Ben, and James Franco as his best friend Harry Osborn.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Marvel Adventures Spider-Man (preceded by Marvel Age Spider-Man) is a Marvel Comics comic book series intended for all ages, especially children, that ran for 61 issues from May 2005 through May 2010. The \"Marvel Age Spider-Man\" stories were based on early issues that Stan Lee wrote in the 1960s. The first few issues of \"Marvel Adventures Spider-Man\" carried on this tradition before switching to original, single-issue stories. In June 2010, the series was relaunched as \"Spider-Man: Marvel Adventures\".\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Namor the Sub-Mariner ( ) (Namor McKenzie) is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. Debuting in early 1939, the character was created by writer-artist Bill Everett for Funnies Inc., one of the first \"packagers\" in the early days of comic books that supplied comics on demand to publishers looking to enter the new medium. Initially created for the unreleased comic \"Motion Picture Funnies Weekly\", the Sub-Mariner first appeared publicly in \"Marvel Comics\" #1 (cover-dated Oct. 1939) – the first comic book from Timely Comics, the 1930s–1940s predecessor of the company Marvel Comics. During that period, known to historians and fans as the Golden Age of Comic Books, the Sub-Mariner was one of Timely's top three characters, along with Captain America and the original Human Torch. Everett said the character's name was inspired by Samuel Taylor Coleridge's poem, \"The Rime of the Ancient Mariner\". Everett came up with \"Namor\" by writing down noble sounding names backwards and thought Roman/Namor looked the best.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Spider-Man 3 is a 2007 American superhero film based on the fictional Marvel Comics comic book series \"The Amazing Spider-Man\". It was directed by Sam Raimi from a screenplay by Raimi, Ivan Raimi and Alvin Sargent. It is the final film in Raimi's original \"Spider-Man\" film trilogy, following \"Spider-Man\" (2002) and \"Spider-Man 2\" (2004). The film stars Tobey Maguire, Kirsten Dunst, James Franco, Thomas Haden Church, Topher Grace, Bryce Dallas Howard, Rosemary Harris, J. K. Simmons, James Cromwell, and Cliff Robertson in his final acting appearance before his death in 2011. Following the events of \"Spider-Man 2\", Peter Parker has become a cultural phenomenon as Spider-Man, while Mary Jane \"M.J.\" Watson continues her Broadway career. Harry Osborn still seeks vengeance for his father's death, and an escaped Flint Marko falls into a particle accelerator and is transformed into a shape-shifting sand manipulator. An extraterrestrial symbiote crashes to Earth and bonds with Peter, influencing his behavior for the worse.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: The Amazing Spider-Man is a 2012 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics character Spider-Man, and sharing the title of the character's longest-running comic book. It is the fourth theatrical \"Spider-Man\" film produced by Columbia Pictures and Marvel Entertainment, and a reboot of Sam Raimi's \"Spider-Man\" 2002-2007 trilogy preceding it. The film was directed by Marc Webb. It was written by James Vanderbilt, Alvin Sargent and Steve Kloves and it stars Andrew Garfield as Peter Parker / Spider-Man, Emma Stone as Gwen Stacy, Rhys Ifans as Dr. Curtis Connors, Denis Leary as NYPD Captain George Stacy, along with Martin Sheen and Sally Field as the uncle and aunt of Peter Parker, Ben Parker and May Parker. The film tells the story of Peter Parker, a teenager from New York who becomes Spider-Man after being bitten by a genetically altered spider. Parker must stop Dr. Curt Connors as a mutated lizard, from spreading a mutation serum to the city's human population.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Metropolis Collectibles is a famous rare comic book dealer of vintage American comics, primarily known for its large collection of comic books originally published in the 1930s, 1940s, 1950s, 1960s and 1970s. Metropolis was founded in 1984 by Stephen Fishler, and merged companies in 1999 with Vincent Zurzolo, Jr., of Vincent's Collectibles.; Zurzolo said that as he found he could not compete with Fishler's business, merging the two made sense. The company is located on Broadway in New York City, and the comic book showroom allows viewings by appointment only. Over the years, Metropolis Collectibles has grown from being a comic-book mail-order company to maintaining a major online retail presence. In addition to being comic book buyers and comic book sellers, Metropolis also gives comic book appraisals and provides comic book valuation services of rare, old out-of-print comics. Metropolis Collectibles has obtained a variety of notable classic comic book collections over the years, or \"pedigrees\", including the Crowley Collection, the Allentown Pedigree, the D-Copy Collection, and the Northford Collection. In August 2014, the company was able to purchase a near-mint copy of \"Action Comics #1\" (CGC 9.0) for $3.2 million in an auction on eBay.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: The Guardians of the Galaxy are a fictional superhero team that has starred in the comic book series of the same name, published by Marvel Comics. The original team, based in an alternate universe within the Marvel Comics continuity, debuted in the comic book \"Marvel Super-Heroes\" #18 (Jan. 1969). Another team, this time based in the mainstream Marvel Universe, debuted in the comic \"Guardians of the Galaxy\" (vol. 2) #1 (May 2008)."
] |
Spider-Man 3
|
[
"Passage 6"
] |
More danico was a type of marriage that took place during what approximate timeframe?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: The March for the Equal Rights Amendment took place on July 9, 1978 in Washington, DC. Over 100,000 people marched for ratification of the Equal Rights Amendment. There were 35 notable speakers at the march organized by the National Organization for Women. The amendment proposed equal rights for women, and was first introduced to Congress in 1923, finally gaining Congressional approval in 1972. Once Congress had approved the amendment, ratification by the states was requested and the typical 7-year time limit for ratification by two-thirds of the states was set in motion. The march was held to convince legislators that the period allowed for ratification should be extended beyond the deadline, which would occur on 29 March 1979. Protesters were successful in getting the House to approve an extension to 1982 in August, 1978 and the Senate to grant approval of the same timeframe by a vote of 60 to 36 in October 1978. It was the first time that a proposed amendment to the Constitution had ever had its ratification period extended. Since 1982, extension of the ratification has been reintroduced in every legislative session. It has not yet been ratified by all the states to become a part of the Constitution of the United States.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: The Universal Forum of Cultures Monterrey 2007 was an international civil-society event that took place in the city of Monterrey, Mexico, starting on September and ending in December of mentioned year. The Forum, as it is commonly referred to, is a global event which takes place every 4 years, in a different city each time, and seeks to reunite citizens from a varied range of cultures, languages, religions to foster inter-cultural dialogue and to promote global civil society empowerment. This massive event gathered an approximate 4 million visitors to Monterrey, and was mostly free of charge.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Norsemen are the group of people who spoke what is now called the Old Norse language between c. 800AD and c. 1300AD. The language belongs to the North Germanic branch of the Indo-European languages, and is the earlier form of modern Scandinavian languages.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Battle of Sinjar may refer to a number of events which took place in the vicinity of Sinjar, northern Iraq, in the 2014-2015 timeframe:\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: The 1993 Pot Black was the third of the revived professional invitational snooker tournament, the 21st series altogether and the last series of Pot Black in its traditional form. Recording took place during the summer of 1993 and broadcast in autumn. The tournament was held at Pebble Mill Studios in Birmingham, and had reverted to the traditional format after the 1992 \"Timeframe\" was unpopular with viewers and players. It featured sixteen professional players in a knock-out system. All matches until the semi-final were one-frame shoot-outs, the semi-final was an aggregate score of two frames and the final being contested over the best of three frames.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: The marriage of Billie Ert and Antonio Molina took place on October 5, 1972, in Houston, Texas, United States. Ert and Molina's marriage was called the first legal same-sex marriage in Texas and one of the first in the U.S., and their marriage license was the first granted to a same-sex couple in Texas. Ert, a drag queen, and Molina, a shipping clerk, received the license through having Ert dress in drag; the county clerk's office did not ask for their sexes and issued them a marriage license, which they used to marry one day later. At that time, homosexuality was illegal in Texas. Although it was later declared null and void by the Texas Attorney General after a long legal battle, the union made international headlines and became a media sensation. The failed lawsuit sparked Texas legislation that specifically defined marriage as between a man and a woman, which it had not yet done, and was seen as a large setback for LGBT rights in the United States.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Polygamy is not permitted in Australia. Polygamous marriages may not be performed in Australia, and a person who marries another person, knowing that the previous marriage is still subsisting, commits an offence of bigamy under section 94 of the Marriage Act 1961, which carries a maximum penalty of 5 years imprisonment. Whether or not either or both partners were aware of the previous subsisting marriage, the second marriage is void. Foreign polygamous marriages are not recognized in Australia. However, a foreign marriage that is not polygamous but could potentially become polygamous at a later date under the law of the country where the marriage took place is recognized in Australia while any subsequent polygamous marriage is not.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Back in those days, a marriage could be considered legal if: 1) the marriage took place at midnight, 2) the bride and groom were attired in their nightclothes and 3) the marriage took place at a crossroads.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: The phrase more danico is a Medieval Latin legal expression which may be translated as \"in the Danish manner\" or \"by Norse customary law\". It designates a type of traditional marriage practiced in northern Europe during the Middle Ages.\nTitle: Passage 10\nPassage: Robinson Ekspeditionen 2008 (also known as Robinson: Fans vs. Paradise) was the eleventh season of the Danish versions of the Swedish show \"Expedition Robinson\". This season premiered on September 1, 2008 and aired until November 24, 2008. The main twist this season was that every contestant was either a fan of Robinson or was a former contestant on the show \"Paradise Hotel\". The fan tribe was called \"Tenga\", while the Paradise tribe was called \"Sembilang\". There were many additional twists this season, the first taking place in episode 1 when all of the contestants were made to take part in an elimination challenge. Mirja Østergaard lost the challenge and was immediately eliminated. The next twist took place in episode 2 when Jan Novaa, who had been voted out in episode one, returned to the game. The next twist took place in episode 3 when Emil Debski swapped tribes in order to even up the tribe numbers. In episode 4 a larger tribal swap took place in which Jan Novaa, Mads Jensen, and Michelle Jensen swapped from the Sembilang tribe to the Tenga tribe and Emil Debski, Hilde Austad, Martin Persson, Chiro \"Sido\" Kiarie swapped from the Tenga tribe to the Sembilang tribe. The next twist came in episode 5 when jokers Laila Neilsen and Nick Zitouni entered the game with Laila joining the Sembilang tribe and Nick joining the Tenga tribe. In episode 6 an individual challenge took place in which the winner would be allowed to eliminate a player from the opposing tribe. Haider Mohamad won the challenge and chose to eliminate Sheila Nymann. Immediately following the merge in episode 7, Haider won the same type of challenge and chose to eliminate Karina Strunge from the game. The next twist came in episode 10 when contestant Hilde Austad used the \"Talisman\" she had to void any votes cast against her in tribal council. This led to the elimination of Laila Neilsen who had the second most votes. When it came time for the final four, the remaining contestants competed in two challenges. The winners of these challenges would earn the right to eliminate one of the losers. Emil won the first challenge and chose to eliminate Martin and Daniela won the second challenge and chose to eliminate Emil. Ultimately, it was Daniela Hansen from Paradise Hotel 2006 who won the season over Robinson fan Hilde Austad by a tiebreaking cointoss after the jury vote ended in a 4-4 tie."
] |
between c. 800AD and c. 1300AD
|
[
"Passage 9",
"Passage 3"
] |
What award is sponsored by the National Australia Bank and received by Dyson Heppell in 2011?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: The National Australia Bank is a heritage-listed bank building at 61 Churchill Street, Childers, Bundaberg Region, Queensland, Australia. It was designed by Hubert George Octavius Thomas and built 1900 . It is also known as Bank of Northern Queensland, Bank of Queensland, and National Bank of Australasia. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 21 October 1992.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: The NAB AFL Under 18 Championships are the annual national Australian rules football championships for players aged 18 years or younger. The competition is seen as one of the main pathways towards being drafted into a team in the fully professional Australian Football League (AFL). Originally known as the Teal Cup, the competition began in 1953 between Queensland and New South Wales, but now features teams from each Australian state and mainland territory. For the purposes of the competition, New South Wales and the Australian Capital Territory have combined since 1996 to form one team (NSW/ACT), and players from Victoria have been split into two teams (Vic Metro and Vic Country) since 1989. The tournament is currently sponsored by the National Australia Bank, having previously been sponsored by Caltex and the Commonwealth Bank. The winner of the 2017 tournament was Vic Metro.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: The Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited, commonly called ANZ, is the fourth largest bank by market capitalisation in Australia, after the Commonwealth Bank, Westpac Banking Corporation and National Australia Bank. Australian operations make up the largest part of ANZ's business, with commercial and retail banking dominating. ANZ is also the largest bank in New Zealand, where the legal entity became known as ANZ National Bank Limited in 2003 and changed to ANZ Bank New Zealand Limited in 2012. From 2003 to 2012 it operated two brands in New Zealand, ANZ and the National Bank of New Zealand. The National Bank brand was retired in 2012, with a number of branches closing and others converting to ANZ branches.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Dr. Kenneth Ross \"Ken\" Henry {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (born 27 November 1957 in Taree, New South Wales) is an Australian economist and public servant. He served as the Secretary of the Department of the Treasury from 2001 to 2011, first appointed by Liberal Party Treasurer Peter Costello in April 2001, reappointed by Costello in 2006, and retained by the Rudd government. He chaired the Australia's Future Tax System Review, informally known as the Henry Tax Review, that was published in 2010. He retired in March 2011, and on 1 June 2011 was appointed as Special Advisor to the Prime Minister. He chaired the committee which produced a White Paper on \"Australia in the Asian Century\", released in mid-2012. Henry is currently the Chairman of the National Australia Bank, the Australian Securities Exchange (ASX) and Sir Roland Wilson Foundation at the Australian National University.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Clydesdale Bank plc (Scottish Gaelic: \"Banca Dhail Chluaidh\" ) is a commercial bank in Scotland. Formed in Glasgow in 1838, it is the smallest of the three Scottish banks. Independent until it was purchased by Midland Bank in 1920, it formed part of the National Australia Bank Group (NAB) between 1987 and 2016. Clydesdale Bank was divested from National Australia Bank in early 2016 and its holding company CYBG plc, trades on the London and Sydney stock exchanges. CYBG plc's other banking business, Yorkshire Bank operates as a trading division of Clydesdale Bank plc under its banking licence.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: The NAB AFL Rising Star award is given annually to a stand out young player in the Australian Football League. The 2011 award was won by Dyson Heppell of the Essendon Football Club, who received the Ron Evans Medal.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Banking in Australia is dominated by four major banks: Australia and New Zealand Banking Group, Commonwealth Bank of Australia, National Australia Bank and Westpac Banking Corporation. The banking sector consists of banks licensed under the \"Banking Act 1959\", foreign banks licensed to operate through a branch in Australia, and Australian-incorporated foreign bank subsidiaries. There are also a large number of financial institutions, such as credit unions, building societies and mutual banks, which provide limited banking-type services.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: National Australia Bank (abbreviated NAB, branded nab) is one of the four largest financial institutions in Australia in terms of market capitalisation, earnings and customers. NAB was ranked 21st largest bank in the world measured by market capitalisation and 41st largest bank in the world as measured by total assets in 2014, falling to 49th largest in March 2016. s of November 2014 NAB operated 1,590 branches and service centres; and 4,412ATMs across Australia, New Zealand and Asia serving 12.7 million customers.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: The NAB AFL Rising Star award is given annually to a standout young player in the Australian Football League (AFL). The first award was made in 1993. Since 2007, the winner has been presented with the Ron Evans Medal. It was originally known as the Norwich Rising Star award due to sponsorship reasons from 1993 to 1999, Ansett sponsored the award in 2000 and 2001 and the National Australia Bank (NAB) has been the major sponsor since 2002."
] |
Ron Evans Medal
|
[
"Passage 9"
] |
In what movie did a star of the 1998 American crime comedy-drama film directed by Ted Demme, play the role of Xenia Onatopp?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Natalie Portman is an actress, producer, and director with dual American and Israeli citizenship. Portman made her film debut in Luc Besson's \"\" where she starred as a vengeful child assassin. She followed this by appearing in Michael Mann's crime thriller \"Heat\" (1995), Ted Demme's romantic comedy \"Beautiful Girls\" (1996), and Tim Burton's science fiction comedy \"Mars Attacks! \" (1996). Three years later, her supporting role as the precocious, responsible daughter of a narcissistic mother played by Susan Sarandon in the drama \"Anywhere but Here\" earned Portman her first Golden Globe Award nomination. In the same year, Portman played Padmé Amidala in the first of the \"Star Wars\" prequel trilogy \"\" which garnered her international recognition. She reprised the role in its sequels \"\" (2002), and \"\" (2005).\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Blow is a 2001 American biographical crime film about the American cocaine smuggler George Jung, directed by Ted Demme. David McKenna and Nick Cassavetes adapted Bruce Porter's 1993 book \"Blow: How a Small Town Boy Made $100 Million with the Medellín Cocaine Cartel and Lost It All\" for the screenplay. It is based on the real-life stories of George Jung, Pablo Escobar, Carlos Lehder Rivas (portrayed in the film as Diego Delgado), and the Medellín Cartel. The film's title comes from a slang term for cocaine.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Famke Beumer Janssen ( ; ] ; born 1964 ) is a Dutch actress, director, screenwriter and former fashion model. She played Xenia Onatopp in \"GoldenEye\" (1995), Jean Grey / Phoenix in the \"X-Men\" film series (2000–2014), Ava Moore on \"Nip/Tuck\" and Lenore Mills in the \"Taken\" film trilogy (2008–2014). In 2008, she was appointed a Goodwill Ambassador for Integrity by the United Nations. She made her directorial debut with \"Bringing Up Bobby\" in 2011. She is also known for her role in the Netflix Original Series \"Hemlock Grove\" and for her role in ABC's \"How To Get Away With Murder\". Janssen starred in the 2017 NBC crime thriller \"\".\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: The Bet is a 1992 American short film directed by Ted Demme, written by Gavin O'Connor, and starring Josh Mosby and John B. Hickey. The soundtrack was composed by John Terelle of the Hawaiian Pups and Michael Wolff with Lou Marini.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: A Decade Under the Influence is a 2003 American documentary film, directed by Ted Demme and Richard LaGravenese. It was produced by Independent Film Channel. It is about the \"turning point\" in American cinema in the 1970s: New Hollywood. This was the final film Ted directed (his uncle Jonathan Demme died a decade later).\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Life is a 1999 American comedy-drama film written by Robert Ramsey & Matthew Stone and directed by Ted Demme. The film stars Eddie Murphy and Martin Lawrence. It is the second film that Eddie Murphy and Martin Lawrence have worked on, the first being \"Boomerang\". The supporting cast includes Obba Babatundé, Bernie Mac, Anthony Anderson, Miguel A. Núñez Jr., Bokeem Woodbine, Guy Torry and Barry Shabaka Henley. The film's format is a story being told by an elderly inmate about two of his friends, who are both wrongly convicted of murder and given a life sentence in prison. The film was the last R-rated role to date for Eddie Murphy, who has stuck mainly to family-friendly films since.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Mad Dog and Glory is a 1993 American crime comedy-drama film directed by John McNaughton and starring Robert De Niro, Uma Thurman, and Bill Murray.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: \"American Hustle\" is a 2013 American crime comedy-drama film directed by David O. Russell. The screenplay, written by Eric Warren Singer and Russell, is based on the FBI ABSCAM operation of the late 1970s and early 1980s. It was filmed in Boston, Worcester, and New York City. It stars an ensemble cast of Christian Bale, Amy Adams, Bradley Cooper, Jeremy Renner and Jennifer Lawrence.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Beautiful Girls is a 1996 American romantic comedy-drama film directed by Ted Demme from a screenplay written by Scott Rosenberg, starring Matt Dillon, Lauren Holly, Timothy Hutton, Rosie O'Donnell, Martha Plimpton, Natalie Portman, Michael Rapaport, Mira Sorvino and Uma Thurman.\nTitle: Passage 10\nPassage: Monument Ave., originally titled Snitch in the United States and titled Noose in Australia, is a 1998 American crime comedy-drama film directed by Ted Demme and starring Denis Leary. The film also stars Famke Janssen, Martin Sheen, Ian Hart, and Lenny Clarke. Cam Neely also makes a brief appearance as a man returning home from work who finds his house has been broken into. The film takes place in Charlestown, Massachusetts and centers on small-time criminal Bobby O'Grady (Leary), who becomes conflicted due to Charlestown's code of silence when his loyalty and drive for self-preservation are tested after two of his close family members (also criminals) are gunned down by their boss."
] |
"GoldenEye"
|
[
"Passage 3",
"Passage 10"
] |
Of which city did the companion of James the Deacon become the first Bishop ?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: John O'Reily (born John O'Reilly, 19 November 1846 – 6 July 1915) was an Australian Roman Catholic clergyman, the first Bishop of Port Augusta, and the second Archbishop of Adelaide. Born in Kilkenny, Ireland, O'Reily studied for the priesthood in Dublin. Upon his ordination in 1869, he migrated to Western Australia, serving as a parish priest in Fremantle, and founding a Catholic newspaper there. When the Diocese of Port Augusta was established in 1887, Pope Leo XIII named O'Reily as its first bishop. Concerned about the financial position of the diocese (which had inherited significant debt from the Diocese of Adelaide), he accepted the posting reluctantly. As bishop, he greatly improved the financial position of the new diocese, reducing its debt by half and earning a reputation as a competent administrator.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Cellach I is traditionally said to have been the first Bishop of the Scots (fl. 878x889-906x), the bishopric later based at St. Andrews. He is mentioned in the historical writings of Walter Bower and Andrew of Wyntoun as a bishop of St. Andrews, but no pre-15th century sources say anything more than merely \"Bishop\". Wyntoun and Bower make him bishop as early as the reign of King Giric of Scotland (877x878-885x889). He was still bishop in the reign of King Causantín II of Scotland in 906 when, \"in his sixth year king Causantín and bishop Cellach upon the hill of credulity near the royal city of Scone, pledged themselves that the laws and disciplines of the faith, and the rights in churches and gospels, should be kept in conformity with the [customs of the] Gaels\". One interpretation of this passage is the demise of the \"Pictish church\" to the reforming Gaels, however it is certain that by the 15th century the bishop-list of the principal Scottish see was looking back at Cellach as its first bishop. His death date is unknown, but unsurprisingly he was certainly dead by the 960s when his successor Fothad I died as bishop.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Cormac, Bishop of Dunkeld (fl. x1114-1131x) is the earliest recorded Bishop of Dunkeld in the 12th century, although he was not the first bishop of Dunkeld. It is possible, that he was the first bishop of Dunkeld distinct from the abbot, but there is no evidence for this. He appears in two rather doubtful charters of King Alexander I of Scotland, in several charters of King David I of Scotland and in the Gaelic \"notitiae \"on the \"Book of Deer\", rendering a floruit of on or before the year 1114, to on or after the year 1131. The last source calls him \"Cormac escob Dúno Callenn\", Cormac bishop of Dunkeld\".\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: James the Deacon (died after 671) was a Roman deacon who accompanied Paulinus of York on his mission to Northumbria. He was a member of the Gregorian mission which went to England to Christianize the Anglo-Saxons from their native Anglo-Saxon paganism, although when he arrived in England is unknown. After Paulinus left Northumbria, James stayed near Lincoln and continued his missionary efforts, dying sometime after 671 according to the medieval chronicler Bede.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Alexis Canoz S.J., (8 September 1805 – 2 December 1888) was a Jesuit missionary in India and was the first bishop of Trichy. He was born on 8 September 1805 at Sellières, France. In 1846 the Madura Mission was made into a vicariate Apostolic with Msgr. Canoz as its first vicar Apostolic; He was ordained a bishop on 29 Jun 1847 by Archbishop Louis (de Sainte Thérèse) Martini, with Bishop Clément Bonnand and Bishop Marion-Brésillac acting as Principal Co-Consecrators. In 1886, on the establishment of the catholic hierarchy in India, the Madura Vicariate was made the Diocese of Trichy with Msgr. Canoz becoming its first bishop. He participated in the first Vatican council as a Church father.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: José Francisco Ulloa Rojas was born in Cartago, Costa Rica, on October 1, 1940. He entered the Minor Seminary in 1959. On December 19, 1964 was ordained priest by Bishop Carlos Humberto Rodríguez Quirós. He was elected first bishop of the Diocese of Limón, on 30 December 1994, first bishop of the Diocese of Cartago in 2005.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Franciscus Sonnius (12 August 1506 – 30 June 1576) was a theologian during the time of the Catholic Reformation, the first bishop of 's-Hertogenbosch and later the first bishop of Antwerp. His family name was Van de Velde, but in later years he called himself after his native place, Son in Brabant. He came from the same noble family as philosopher Heymeric de Campo. The family has three golden mill-irons in their coat-of-arms, a sign that is depicted on the chair of the first bishop in the cathedral of Antwerp.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: James Parker Dees was the founder and first bishop of the Anglican Orthodox Church and the Orthodox Anglican Communion. Dees was born in Greenville, North Carolina on December 30, 1915, the son of James Earle Dees and Margaret Burgwin (Parker) Dees. He graduated in 1938 from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill with a Bachelor of Arts (BA) degree in political science and economics, then took a year of graduate study in international relations. From 1939 until 1942, he worked for the Atlantic Coast Line Railroad in Greenville, North Carolina. For two years after the Second World War, he was a baritone soloist with the New York Opera Company. He then studied at the Protestant Episcopal Church’s Virginia Theological Seminary for his Bachelor of Divinity degree, graduating in 1949. He was ordained as a deacon in the Episcopal Church on June 29, 1949; and as a priest by Thomas Henry Wright, Bishop of East Carolina, at the Church of the Holy Cross, in Aurora, North Carolina, on January 19, 1950. As a member of the Diocese of North Carolina, he served in charges in Aurora, Beaufort, and Statesville. His concerns about advancing liberalism caused him to withdraw from the denomination in 1963. Dees was discouraged from joining the Reformed Episcopal Church by Carl McIntire because of their association with groups perceived as being neo-evangelical. The decision to form a new jurisdiction was made. Dees founded the Anglican Orthodox Church on November 17, 1963 - the first religious body to withdraw from the PECUSA in the modern era. On Passion Sunday, March 15, 1964 Dees was consecrated a bishop by Wasyl Sawyna of the Holy Ukrainian Autocephalic Orthodox Church of North and South America, assisted by Orlando Jacques Woodward, a bishop of Old Catholic succession.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Augustin Pacha (November 26, 1870—November 4, 1954) was a Romanian cleric, the first bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Timișoara. Born into a Banat Swabian family in Măureni (\"Moritzfeld\"), Caraş-Severin County, he was the twelfth of thirteen children and his father was a shoemaker. Following theological studies at the diocesan seminary in Timișoara, he was ordained a priest in 1893 in the city's Roman Catholic cathedral. In 1927 he was consecrated bishop at the Timișoara cathedral, becoming titular bishop of Lebedus. Three years later, he became the first Bishop of Timișoara, a diocese succeeding the former one at Cenad, the last bishop having departed Romania in 1923, leaving Pacha as Apostolic Administrator. In February 1934, alarmed by rising Nazi sentiment among the Swabians of his diocese, he visited Adolf Hitler, receiving a polite reply to his complaints but no concrete action."
] |
York
|
[
"Passage 4"
] |
Whose film career included works in a range of exploitation film genres including juvenile delinquent films, nudie-cuties, two children's films and at least one rural comedy, Herschell Gordon Lewis' and Miguel Contreras Torres'?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Molester's Train (痴漢電車 , Chikan densha ) is a Japanese pink film series. Academy Award–winning director Yōjirō Takita started the series in 1982. By 1997, there had been 25 films made in the series. In their pioneering English-language work on Japanese erotic cinema, the Weissers write that \"most of the episodes are reminiscent of early American nudie-cuties, especially the voyeuristic titty-flicks like Russ Meyer's \"Eve and the Handyman\" and \"Immoral Mr Teas\", or Herschell Gordon Lewis' \"Adventures Of Lucky Pierre\".\" The 1993 installment \"\", which was directed by Hisayasu Satō and featured Yumika Hayashi, had an austere tone that was in direct contrast to the light, comic tone of the previous films in the series.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: She-Devils on Wheels is a 1968 American exploitation film about an all-female motorcycle gang called The Man-Eaters, directed and produced by Herschell Gordon Lewis.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Mexican singer Flor Silvestre, one of the most iconic performers of Mexican and Hispanic music, is also a prolific and versatile actress of Mexican cinema's \"golden age\". In her 40-year acting career, she played leading and supporting roles in more than 70 feature films of various genres. She was one of the most sought-after actresses of the late 1950s, and, as a result, 30 of her films were released in only four years (1957-1960). She worked with film directors Zacarías Gómez Urquiza, Vicente Oroná, Miguel M. Delgado, Jaime Salvador, Chano Urueta, Roberto Gavaldón, Gilberto Martínez Solares, Miguel Contreras Torres, Rogelio A. González, Ismael Rodríguez, Gilberto Gazcón, Benito Alazraki, Miguel Zacarías, René Cardona, and Mario Hernández.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Blast-Off Girls is a 1967 American exploitation film directed by Herschell Gordon Lewis.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Just for the Hell of It is a 1968 exploitation film directed by Herschell Gordon Lewis.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Scum of the Earth! (also known as Sam Flynn) is a 1963 American exploitation film directed by Herschell Gordon Lewis and produced by David F. Friedman. It is credited as being the first film in the \"roughie\" genre.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Something Weird Video is an American film distributor company based in Seattle, Washington. They specialize in exploitation films, particularly the works of Harry Novak, Doris Wishman, David F. Friedman and Herschell Gordon Lewis. The company is named after Lewis' 1967 film \"Something Weird\", and the logo is taken from that film's original poster art. Something Weird usually focus on B to Z movies. Something Weird has distributed well over 2,500 films to date.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Herschell Gordon Lewis (June 15, 1926 – September 26, 2016) was an American filmmaker, best known for creating the \"splatter\" subgenre of horror films. He is often called the \"Godfather of Gore\" (a title also given to Lucio Fulci), though his film career included works in a range of exploitation film genres including juvenile delinquent films, nudie-cuties, two children's films and at least one rural comedy. On Lewis' career, AllMovie wrote: \"With his better-known gore films, Herschell Gordon Lewis was a pioneer, going farther than anyone else dared, probing the depths of disgust and discomfort onscreen with more bad taste and imagination than anyone of his era.\"\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Something Weird is a 1967 American exploitation film directed by Herschell Gordon Lewis. It stars, among others, Tony McCabe and Elizabeth Lee and features a paranormal plot involving LSD drug use, a psychic, a hideous witch who morphs into a sexy young woman, a séance, a kung-fu chopping socialite, ghosts, psychopaths and federal agents."
] |
Herschell Gordon Lewis
|
[
"Passage 8"
] |
Severns Valley Baptist Church has hosted events featuring what southern gospel group out of Beaver Dam, Kentucky, who have had sixteen No. 1 songs on the national radio charts?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Beaver Dam is a home rule-class city in Ohio County, Kentucky, in the United States. The population was 3,515 at the 2010 census. It is named for the Beaver Dam Baptist Church which predates the town by 65 years. The city was formally incorporated by the state assembly in 1873.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: The Red Mountains of Washington County, Utah is a mostly circular 7-mile (11 km), long mountain range. The small massif of the mountains is surrounded by two large ranges, northwest and northeast, the Bull Valley and Pine Valley Mountains. Bordering southwest is the smaller Beaver Dam Mountains. Between the Beaver Dam and Bull Valley Mountains, are rivercouses, streams, or washes, and encircling the west and northwest foothills is the Santa Clara River. It has multiple source streams, but the river arises off the southeast, escarpment-type flank of the Bull Valley Mountains, that lies northwest and north of the Red Mountains.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Stewart Cleveland Cureton Born March 24, 1930,To Santee Argo Cureton and Martha Arrye Henderson Cureton. He is the sixth child of seven. He was educated in the Greenville County school system, graduating from Sterling High School in 1949. Having already accepted God's call to preach at the age of seventeen, he continued his education at Benedict College, Columbia, South Carolina, earning a Bachelor of Arts degree in 1953. On December 27, 1954, Dr. Cureton married the love of his life, Claudette Hazel Chapman Cureton. From their union four children were born, Ruthye, Stewart Jr., Santee Charles, and Samuel. Samuel followed his father into the ministry. Dr. Cureton modeled his belief that an effective leader needs both a \"baptized heart and a baptized brain\", and through the years continued his education by studying at numerous other colleges and universities throughout North Carolina and South Carolina. He was awarded the Doctor of Divinity degree from Morris College, Sumter, South Carolina and Benedict College, Columbia, South Carolina. He began his pastorate in 1953 as pastor of Old Pilgrim Baptist Church, Greenville, South Carolina: New Galilee Baptist Church, Walhala, South CArolina; Rock Hill Baptist Church #2, Greenville, South Carolina; Griffin Ebenezer Baptist Church, Pickens, South Carolina and Gethsemane Baptist Church, Chester, South Carolina. In 1965 he was called to pastor Reedy Fork Baptist Church and Reedy River Baptist Church which was his home church. In 1978 he became the full-time pastor of Reedy River Baptist Church. Under his leadership the membership and influence of Reedy River BAptist Church grew exponentially. He led the membership to build two new sanctuaries and a Family Life Center that became the model for many other churches in the Greenville area. Dr. Cureton was committed to education, understanding that it is only through education that people can reach their full potential. Dr. Cureton rose from humble beginnings to become a local, state and national leader. Among his many accomplishments: served as Moderator of the Reedy River Baptist Association; served as President of the Baptist Educational & Missionary Convention of South CArolina (1986-1991); served as Second Vice President, Vice President-at-Large and President of the NAtional Baptist Convention,USA,Inc; appointed as a Commission Member of the United States Presidential Scholars Program by President Bill Clinton (1991-2000); awarded the Order of the Palmetto Award; served as member of the Benedict College Board of Trustees; served as member of the Morris College Board of Trustees. – Steward Cleveland Cureton departed this earthly life and went to his heavenly home on December 30, 2008), also known as S.C. Cureton, was President of the National Baptist Convention from March 1999 to September 1999. Cureton, then Vice President-At-Large, took over the leadership of the Convention when his predecessor Henry Lyons was forced to resign. He served the remainder of the Lyons' tenure. Cureton, a former math teacher at Sterling High School and Beck High School, was pastor of Reedy River Missionary Baptist Church in South Carolina at the time of his death. He was an advocate on state issues such as the establishment of a holiday honoring Martin Luther King in Greenville County. Cureton was instrumental in bringing King to Greenville for a speech in April 1967. Dr. Cureton was out front in integrating the Public Libraries in Greenville County, South Carolina. He died on December 30, 2008 aged 78.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Virgin Valley High School is a high school in Mesquite, Nevada under the jurisdiction of the Clark County School District. Up until the opening of Beaver Dam High School in Beaver Dam, Arizona (which occurred in the fall of 2004), high school students from the Littlefield Unified School District across the Arizona state line attended high school at Virgin Valley.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: First Baptist Church is a historic Baptist church in Charleston, South Carolina. The congregation was founded in 1682 under the leadership of William Screven. It is one of the oldest Baptist congregations in the American South. The church congregation was originally organized in Kittery, Maine (then part of Massachusetts) under the guidance of the First Baptist Church of Boston. In 1696 twenty-six congregants followed Pastor Screven and moved to Charleston after being pressured by the New England Congregationalist authorities. The relocated congregation became the First Baptist Church of Charleston. Pastor Screven recommended that future any future pastor be \"orthodox in faith, and of blameless life, and does own the confession of faith put forth by our brethren in London in 1689\" declaring the church to be firmly Calvinist (Reformed Baptist). First Baptist Church is currently affiliated with the Southern Baptist denomination. The current Greek Revival sanctuary was designed by Robert Mills and built in 1820.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: South Memphis, one of the oldest portions of Memphis, Tennessee, is a community stretching from Midtown and Downtown to the Mississippi state line. In its early days, it was primarily an agrarian community. South Memphis has many well-known neighborhoods including Whitehaven, Lauderdale Sub, Longview, Riverside, Lakeview Gardens, Prospect Park, Dukestown, Gaslight Square, Wilbert Heights, Alcy, Mallory Heights, Dixie Heights, Warren Park, Barton Heights, Elliston Heights, Handy Holiday, Chickasaw Village, Pine Hill, Indian Hills, Bunker Hill, Westwood, Boxtown, West Junction, Walker Homes, Coro Lake, Nehemiah, and French Fort. Many of these neighborhoods are considered home to many famous Hip Hop/R&B singers and rappers from old to new. Many locations in South Memphis are also considered a hotbed for crime and violence due to the high amount of gang influence and poverty level of the area. But South Memphis is known for its plentiful houses of worship including Mt Vernon Baptist Church Westwood, St Andrew AME Church, Washington Chapel CME Church, East Trigg Baptist Church, White's Chapel AME Church, Union Valley Baptist Church, Enon Springs Baptist Church, Warner Temple AME Zion Church, Unity Baptist Church, Ford's Chapel AME Zion Church, St. Augustine Catholic Church, and Monumental Baptist Church just naming a few.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: The Salem Baptist Church is a historic African-American Baptist church located at 2001 Seiler Road in Foster Township, Madison County, Illinois. Built in 1912, the church was the third built for the Salem congregation, which formed in 1919. African-American stonemason Madison Banks and white contractor Samuel Marshall, both from Alton, built the church; they were assisted by two members of the congregation, John Walker and William Emery. The church served as a civic and social center for the local black community during the early 20th century, as African-Americans faced rampant segregation and discrimination in public spaces. The church hosted events such as picnics and dinners, hay rides, and fashion shows for its congregation. In addition, the congregation organized a Ladies Aid Society for its female members, which sponsored a college scholarship program, and a Progressive Club for its youth. The church's membership declined after the 1960s, a consequence of both integration and rural flight.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: The Beaver Dam Wash is a seasonal stream near the southwestern Utah-Nevada border. At its southern end in northern Arizona, near the point where it empties into the Virgin River, the stream flows throughout the year. Part of the wash is in the Beaver Dam Wash National Conservation Area, managed by the Bureau of Land Management. The wash was so named on account of beaver dams which once were built on its course.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Severns Valley Baptist Church is a Baptist church located in Elizabethtown, Kentucky, USA. Founded by a group of eighteen people in June 1781, it was organized in Severns Valley (now Elizabethtown) and is Kentucky's oldest Baptist church. It has hosted events by performers such as Ricky Skaggs, The Crabb Family, pureNRG, and Vicky Courtney."
] |
The Crabb Family
|
[
"Passage 9"
] |
Which winenr of Celebrity Big Brother 10 hosted a satirical British television game show on Channel 4?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Celebrity Big Brother 20 was the twentieth series of the British reality television series \"Celebrity Big Brother\", hosted by Emma Willis and narrated by Marcus Bentley. The series launched on 1 August 2017, and concluded on 25 August 2017 after 25 days, making this the shortest series since \"Celebrity Big Brother 12\" in 2013. The series will air on Channel 5 in the United Kingdom and 3e in Ireland. Rylan Clark-Neal will continue to present the spin-off show \"Celebrity Big Brother's Bit on the Side\". It is the thirteenth celebrity series and twentieth series of \"Big Brother\" overall to air on Channel 5.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Celebrity Big Brother 2011, also known as Celebrity Big Brother 8, was the eighth series of the British reality television series \"Celebrity Big Brother\". It was the first series of \"Celebrity Big Brother\" to air on Channel 5, and the first celebrity series not to air in January since \"Celebrity Big Brother 2\", which was broadcast in November 2002. The series launched on 18 August 2011, and ended after 22 days on 8 September 2011, making it the shortest Channel 5 series. It was followed by the twelfth regular series, which launched the following night after the final. Davina McCall did not return to host the main show, and was replaced by former winner Brian Dowling. Emma Willis presented the spin-off show \"Big Brother's Bit on the Side\", alongside Jamie East and Alice Levine. Marcus Bentley returned as commentator for the live shows and highlights whilst also providing voice over for viewer competitions.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Celebrity Big Brother 10 was the tenth series of the British reality television series \"Celebrity Big Brother\". It launched on 15 August 2012, two days after the final of \"Big Brother 13\", and aired on Channel 5 and 5* for 24 days until 7 September 2012. It was the third celebrity series to air on Channel 5 as part of a contract extension of the current two-year contract with Endemol, and the fifth series of \"Big Brother\" to air on Channel 5 since they acquired the show. The series was sponsored by hair product brand Schwarzkopf Live Color XXL. It was won by comedian Julian Clary, with television presenter Coleen Nolan as runner-up. First evictee, Jasmine Lennard, later appeared as a guest for a two-day stint on \"Big Brother 16\".\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Celebrity Big Brother 18 was the eighteenth series of the British reality television series \"Celebrity Big Brother\", hosted by Emma Willis and narrated by Marcus Bentley. The series launched on 28 July 2016, just two days after the conclusion of \"Big Brother 17\" on Channel 5 in the United Kingdom and TV3 in Ireland. The series ended on 26 August 2016, making it the longest summer series to date and the third-longest series of \"Celebrity Big Brother\" in its history, behind series 15 and 17, respectively. Rylan Clark-Neal continues to present the spin-off show \"Celebrity Big Brother's Bit on the Side\". It is the eleventh celebrity series and the seventeenth series of \"Big Brother\" overall to air on Channel 5.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Celebrity Big Brother 2010, also known as Celebrity Big Brother 7, was the seventh series of the British reality television series \"Celebrity Big Brother\" and the final series to air on Channel 4 and E4. It began on Sunday 3 January 2010 and aired for 27 days until the final on 29 January 2010, making it the longest Channel 4 series of \"Celebrity Big Brother\". The series launched with 6.7 million viewers and became the most watched series of \"Big Brother UK\" since the eighth regular series in 2007, averaging 3.7 million viewers per night.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Celebrity Big Brother 13 was the thirteenth series of the British reality television series \"Celebrity Big Brother\". The series launched on 3 January 2014 on Channel 5 and was originally meant to end after 22 days on 24 January 2014. However, it was extended due to ratings success and instead ended after 27 days on 29 January 2014, making it the longest Channel 5 series of the show (at the time, since beaten by \"Celebrity Big Brother 15\") and the joint-longest series, along with \"Celebrity Big Brother 7\" in 2010. It is the sixth celebrity series and the ninth series of \"Big Brother\" overall to air on the channel. Emma Willis returned to host the series, whilst Rylan Clark returned to present spin-off show \"Big Brother's Bit on the Side\" along with Willis.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Celebrity Big Brother 19 was the nineteenth series of the British reality television series \"Celebrity Big Brother\", hosted by Emma Willis and narrated by Marcus Bentley. The series launched on 3 January 2017 and concluded after 32 days on 3 February 2017, making it the joint longest celebrity series to date along with \"Celebrity Big Brother 17\". The series was shown on Channel 5 in the United Kingdom and 3e in Ireland. Rylan Clark-Neal continues to present the spin-off show \"Celebrity Big Brother's Bit on the Side\". It is the twelfth celebrity series and eighteenth series of \"Big Brother\" overall to air on Channel 5.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Big Brother 2012, also known as Big Brother 13, was the thirteenth series of the British reality television series \"Big Brother\", and the second series to broadcast on Channel 5. The series premiered with a live launch on 5 June 2012 and ran for 70 days, concluding on 13 August 2012. The series was originally planned to run for thirteen weeks, but was cut back to ten weeks in order to accommodate \"Celebrity Big Brother 10\". The series was won by Luke Anderson, who won half of the £100,000 prize fund, with the remainder taken by Conor McIntyre as part of the White Room twist. Anderson is the second transsexual contestant to win the show, the first being Nadia Almada who won the show back in 2004. The runner-up was Adam Kelly. The series was announced in April 2011 when Channel 5 signed a two-year contract to air the show. With \"Big Brother 12\" having been broadcast in autumn 2011, this is the first series to air in the show's regular summer period on Channel 5 since it acquired the show from Channel 4 in 2011."
] |
Julian Clary
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[] |
What cartoon featuring the antogonist "the Red Guy" also hosted Antoinetter Spolar as a guest?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: The Iceman Ducketh is a 1964 Warner Bros. \"Looney Tunes\" theatrical cartoon starring Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck. This cartoon short is directed by Phil Monroe and co-directed by Maurice Noble, with a story by John Dunn. It was the last Warner Bros. theatrical cartoon featuring Bugs and Daffy together until \"Box Office Bunny\" in 1990, and the last that Chuck Jones worked on, though he was fired at an early stage of production and replaced by Monroe (by the time it was released, Jones had already produced two cartoons at his new studio, Sib-Tower 12).\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: The Rookie Bear is a 1941 MGM cartoon featuring Barney Bear. It is the 4th cartoon in the Barney Bear series.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Charles Michael \"Charlie\" Adler (born October 2, 1956) is an American voice actor and voice director. He is known for voicing Buster Bunny in \"Tiny Toon Adventures\", Cow, Chicken, and The Red Guy in \"Cow and Chicken\" and \"I Am Weasel\", Starscream in the \"Transformers\" film series and Ickis in \"Aaahh!!! Real Monsters\".\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Bewitched Bunny is a Looney Tunes cartoon featuring Bugs Bunny directed by Chuck Jones and written by Michael Maltese. Jones created the character Witch Hazel who debuted in this cartoon. Witch Hazel later appeared in \"Broom-Stick Bunny\" (1956), \"A Witch's Tangled Hare\" (1959), and in \"A-Haunting We Will Go\" (1966). She also has a brief cameo appearance in \"Transylvania 6-5000\" (1963).\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: The first Space Mouse was a comic book character published from 1953 to around 1956 by Avon Publications. \"Space Mouse\" was also the name of a 1959 Universal Studios cartoon featuring two mice and a cat named Hickory, Dickory, and Doc. A second Space Mouse character was published by Dell Comics (and later by Gold Key Comics) from 1960 to around 1965. The Dell Comics version was also featured in a 1960 cartoon produced by Walter Lantz, entitled \"The Secret Weapon.\"\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Cow and Chicken is an American animated comedy television series created by David Feiss for Cartoon Network, and the 3rd of the network's Cartoon Cartoons. It follows the surreal adventures of two funny animal siblings, Cow and Chicken. They are often antagonized by the Red Guy, who poses as various characters to scam them.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Antoinette Spolar is an American actress who is best known for playing the role of Larry David's receptionist on the hit HBO series \"Curb Your Enthusiasm\". She has made many guest appearances on shows such as \"Friends\" and \"Cow and Chicken\". She was also an impersonator on \"Invader Zim\". The celebrities she impersonated were Haylie Duff, Sheryl Crow, and Edie McClurg.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Mad as a Mars Hare is a 1963 Warner Bros. Merrie Melodies cartoon featuring Bugs Bunny and Marvin the Martian. The cartoon's title is a play-on-words of the famous phrase to be \"mad as a March hare\", the origins of which are disputed.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Henhouse Henery is a 1949 Foghorn Leghorn cartoon made by Warner Bros. and directed by Robert McKimson featuring Henery Hawk and the Barnyard Dawg. It is the first Foghorn Leghorn cartoon featuring Steven Foster's Camptown Races, a song that would be featured in every Foghorn Leghorn cartoon following this with the exceptions of \"A Fractured Leghorn\", \"Of Rice and Hen\" and \"Banty Raids\".\nTitle: Passage 10\nPassage: O-Solar-Meow is a 1967 cartoon featuring Tom and Jerry. It was the first of three outer space-related shorts to be released in the Chuck Jones era (though the second of the three to be produced, according to the MPAA code seen in the opening credits). Also according to the MPAA code and not episode number, this Tom and Jerry cartoon is the last one to feature music from Eugene Poddany (both regarding in its entirety, and regarding the Sib Tower 12/Chuck Jones Tom and Jerry cartoons). The cartoon was produced by Chuck Jones and directed by Abe Levitow. The animation was supplied by Ken Harris, Don Towsley, Tom Ray, Dick Thompson and Ben Washam. The cartoon title is a play-on-words of the popular Italian song \"'O Sole Mio.\""
] |
Cow and Chicken
|
[
"Passage 6",
"Passage 7"
] |
Are Longkou and Bei'an both in China?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Ma Chao (176–222), courtesy name Mengqi, was a military general and warlord who lived in the late Eastern Han dynasty and early Three Kingdoms period. A descendant of the general Ma Yuan, Ma Chao was the eldest son of Ma Teng, a prominent warlord in Liang Province (covering parts of northwestern China). In 211, he formed a coalition with Han Sui and other northwestern warlords and revolted against the Han central government, which was led by the warlord Cao Cao. The coalition broke up after losing the Battle of Tong Pass against Cao Cao's forces. Ma Chao initially retreated, but later returned to attack and seize control of Liang Province by killing the provincial inspector Wei Kang and forcing Wei Kang's subordinates to submit to him. About a year after Ma Chao started his uprising, Emperor Xian issued an imperial decree ordering the execution of Ma Chao's family members, who were in Ye city at the time. In the meantime, Wei Kang's subordinates, led by Zhao Ang, Yang Fu and others, rebelled against Ma Chao and forced him out of Liang Province. Ma Chao retreated to Hanzhong Commandery, where he borrowed troops from the warlord Zhang Lu, and returned to attack Liang Province but was ultimately defeated and driven back. Ma Chao took shelter under Zhang Lu for a while until around 214, when he heard that the warlord Liu Bei was fighting for control over Yi Province (covering present-day Sichuan and Chongqing) with Yi Province's governor, Liu Zhang. He defected to Liu Bei's side and assisted Liu Bei in capturing Yi Province from Liu Zhang. Ma Chao had served as a general under Liu Bei since then and participated in the Hanzhong Campaign in 219. He died in 222.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Longzhong () is a scenic area with 1700 years of history and a total area of 209 sqkm located approximately 13 km away from Xiangyang, Hubei, People's Republic of China. The famous statesman Zhuge Liang from the Three Kingdoms period of Chinese history lived in Longzhong seclusively for more than ten years. It is where Liu Bei met Zhuge Liang and the story of the Longzhong Plan occurred. Liu Bei made three trips before he was able to see Zhuge Liang. Zhuge Liang showed Liu Bei the Longzhong Plan, a long-term strategy that outlined how Liu Bei could compete with Cao Cao. This episode gave the birth to a modern Chinese idiom, “San Gu Mao Lu”, which means to repeatedly request somebody to take up a responsible post ().\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Xu Jing (died 222), courtesy name Wenxiu, was an official of the state of Shu Han in the early Three Kingdoms period of China. After Liu Zhang announced his submission to Liu Bei, Xu Jing swore his allegiance to Liu Bei. Like his cousin Xu Shao, Xu Jing was famous for being a good character evaluator. After Liu Bei was declared himself emperor and established the Shu Han state in 221, he appointed Xu Jing as Minister over the Masses, an office ranking just below Imperial Chancellor (held by Zhuge Liang). Xu Jing died in 222 after holding office for about one year or less.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Taishi Ci (166–206), courtesy name Ziyi, was a military general who lived in the late Eastern Han dynasty. A native of Donglai Commandery (around present-day Longkou, Shandong), he started his career as a minor official in the local commandery office. In 186, at the age of 20, he became famous after successfully completing a mission to prevent a letter from the provincial administration from reaching the imperial court in Luoyang first. However, out of fear that the provincial administration would take revenge against him, he went into hiding in Liaodong. After returning from Liaodong, he travelled to Beihai (around present-day Weifang, Shandong) to rescue the warlord Kong Rong, who was besieged by Yellow Turban rebels. By resorting to trickery, he managed to break out of the siege and seek aid from another warlord, Liu Bei. The siege was lifted when Taishi Ci returned to Beihai with reinforcements from Liu Bei.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Ma Dai (birth and death dates unknown) was a military general of the state of Shu Han during the Three Kingdoms period. He previously served under his uncle Ma Teng, a warlord in northwestern China, during the late Eastern Han dynasty. After Ma Teng's death, he followed his cousin Ma Chao (Ma Teng's eldest son) and they joined the warlord Zhang Lu in Hanzhong for a short period of time. Ma Chao later defected to another warlord Liu Bei, and Ma Dai accompanied him. Ma Dai served under Liu Bei and later in the state of Shu Han (founded by Liu Bei).\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Liu Ba (died 222), courtesy name Zichu, was an official in the state of Shu Han during the Three Kingdoms period of China. He originally served under the warlord Liu Zhang before becoming a subordinate of Liu Bei (the founding emperor of Shu) after Liu Zhang's surrender to Liu Bei in 214. Liu Ba was instrumental in helping Liu Bei reward his subordinates from the treasury without impoverishing the common people after their conquest of Yi Province. Liu Ba also helped write the \"Shu Ke\" (蜀科), the legal code of Shu, along with Zhuge Liang, Li Yan, Mi Zhu, Dong He and others. Liu Ba succeeded Fa Zheng as the Prefect of the Masters of Writing in 220 and held office until his death in 222.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Bei'an () is a county-level city in west-central Heilongjiang province in the People's Republic of China. It is under the jurisdiction of Heihe.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Li Hui (died 231), courtesy name De'ang, was an official of the state of Shu Han during the Three Kingdoms period of China. In the 14th-century historical novel \"Romance of the Three Kingdoms\", Li Hui foresaw the defeat of Liu Zhang so he ended up submitting to Liu Bei. When Ma Chao came to the aid of Liu Zhang, Li Hui then persuaded Ma Chao to join Liu Bei. Li Hui served Shu during the Northern and Southern campaigns led by Zhuge Liang. In reality, however, Li Hui was not satisfied with Liu Zhang's reign and despite Liu Zhang's repeated requests, Li Hui had refused to serve in his government. After Liu Bei had become the local ruler, Zhuge Liang invited Li Hui to serve under Liu Bei, and since Li Hui admired both Liu Bei and Zhuge Liang, he agreed and was assigned an important post.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: The Port of Longkou is an artificial deep-water international seaport on the coast of Longkou, Yantai Prefecture, Shandong, People's Republic of China. It is located on the northern shore of Shandong Peninsula, opening to the Laizhou Bay of the Bohai Sea."
] |
yes
|
[
"Passage 7"
] |
Ralph W. 'Bud' Leavitt Jr. was the executive sports editor of what rural Maine newspaper?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Smith Barrier (died 2 June 1989), was an American sports journalist. He was the longtime Executive Sports Editor of Greensboro News & Record and served as president of United States Basketball Writers Association from 1970 - 1971. He is a charter member of the United States Basketball Writers Association Hall of Fame. In 1999, Barrier was awarded the Basketball Hall of Fame's Curt Gowdy Media Award for outstanding contributions in electronic and print media. Barrier is also a member of the North Carolina Sports Hall of Fame (inducted in 1980).\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Charles Ritter Collett (June 14, 1921 - September 26, 2001) was a sports editor and columnist for the \"Dayton Journal-Herald\" and \"Dayton Daily News\" for over fifty years. Collett, a native of Ironton, Ohio, was the son of Katherine Ritter Collett and Charles L. Collett, the publisher of the \"Ironton Tribune\". He began his career in 1946 for the then-\"Dayton Journal\". After the \"Journal\" merged with the \"Herald\" in 1948, Collett became the sports editor for the \"Journal-Herald\" until 1986, when the paper merged with the \"Dayton Daily News\", and he became sports editor and columnist for that paper.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Bill Dwyre (born April 7, 1944, in Sheboygan, Wisconsin) is a sportswriter and former newspaper sports editor. Notable for his long tenure as sports editor of the \"Los Angeles Times\" beginning in June 1981, he moved to the writing ranks full-time in June 2006. But for virtually his whole career he has worked both sides of the desk, as an editor and writer, and today writes several weekly columns for the \"Times\".\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Bennett \"Benny\" Marshall (November 6, 1919 - September 25, 1969) was a ten-time winner of the Alabama Sportswriter of the Year from the National Sportscasters and Sportswriters Association. He is considered the top sports writer in Alabama newspaper history. He became sports editor of \"The Birmingham News\" in 1959, replacing Zip Newman, and won numerous state and national awards. His son, Phillip Marshall, was a sports writer for \"The Huntsville News\", \"The Birmingham Post-Herald\", \"The Huntsville Times\" and sports editor of \"The Montgomery Advertiser\". Three other children - David, Ellen and Matt - are no longer living. Marshall died on September 25, 1969, from a self-inflicted gunshot. He was 49.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: The Ralph W. Shattuck House is a historic duplex house at 274–276 Broadway in Arlington, Massachusetts. The 2-1/2 story wood frame double house was built c. 1875, and is one of the best-preserved Italianate houses in the town. It has a heavily bracketed cornice line, a bracketed hood sheltering the two entrances, and decorative window surrounds with small brackets at the lintel. It was owned by Ralph W. Shattuck, proprietor of Shattuck Hardware, one Arlington's longest-running businesses.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Jim Munro (born 1962 in England) is a British journalist and newspaper website editor. He is currently Executive Sports Editor of The Sun's online edition and writes for the paper.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Alison Cristine Kervin OBE is the Sports Editor of the \"Mail on Sunday\" newspaper. She is the first female in the UK to become sports editor of a major national newspaper.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Thomas Massey \"Tom\" McEwen (March 16, 1923 – June 5, 2011) was an American sportswriter and sports editor for \"The Tampa Tribune\" in Tampa, Florida from 1962 until 1991, although he continued writing his column until 2001. From 2001 to shortly before his death in 2011 McEwen continued to write for the Tampa Bay Online. He was the Sports Editor during an era of growth for \"The Tampa Tribune\" and the Tampa bay area, and also during a period of great expansion of sports there. Some credit McEwen with being among the most influential newspaper sports journalists of his day, affecting major development for sports in the Tampa Bay Area and facilitating the establishment of professional sports there, notably the Tampa Bay Buccaneers, Tampa Bay Rays and the Tampa Bay Lightning."
] |
Bangor Daily News
|
[] |
Anne Caroline Salisbury is the maternal great-grandmother of which wife of King George VI and the mother of Queen Elizabeth II and Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Elizabeth Angela Marguerite Bowes-Lyon (4 August 1900 – 30 March 2002) was the wife of King George VI and the mother of Queen Elizabeth II and Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon. She was Queen of the United Kingdom and the Dominions from her husband's accession in 1936 until his death in 1952, after which she was known as Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother, to avoid confusion with her daughter. She was the last Empress of India.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: The Golden Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II was the international celebration held in 2002 marking the 50th anniversary of the accession of Elizabeth II to the thrones of seven countries, upon the death of her father, King George VI, on 6 February 1952, and was intended by the Queen to be both a commemoration of her 50 years as monarch and an opportunity for her to officially and personally thank her people for their loyalty. Despite the deaths of her sister, Princess Margaret, and mother, Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother, in February and March 2002 respectively, and predictions in the media that the anniversary would be a non-event, the jubilee was marked with large-scale and popular events throughout London in June of the same year, bookended by events throughout the Commonwealth realms. Elizabeth attended all of the official celebrations as scheduled, along with her husband, the Duke of Edinburgh; over twelve months, the royal couple journeyed more than 40000 mi to the Caribbean, Australia, New Zealand, then around the United Kingdom, and wrapped up the jubilee year in Canada. Numerous landmarks, parks, buildings, and the like, were also named in honour of the golden jubilee and commemorative medals, stamps, and other symbols were issued.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: The George VI and Queen Elizabeth Memorial, situated between The Mall and Carlton Gardens in central London, is a memorial to King George VI and his consort, Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother. Completed in its present form in 2009, the memorial incorporates an earlier, Grade II-listed statue of George VI by William McMillan, unveiled by his daughter Queen Elizabeth II in 1955. The reconfigured memorial, which includes a statue of the Queen Mother by Philip Jackson, relief sculpture by Paul Day and an architectural setting by Donald Buttress and Donald Insall, was unveiled by Elizabeth II in 2009.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Anne Caroline Salisbury (1805 – 3 May 1881) was the wife of Edwyn Burnaby, and mother of Edwyn Sherard Burnaby and Caroline Louisa Burnaby. She is the maternal great-grandmother of Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother and great-great-grandmother of Queen Elizabeth II.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} (Margaret Rose; 21 August 1930 – 9 February 2002) was the younger daughter of King George VI and Queen Elizabeth of the United Kingdom and the only sibling of Queen Elizabeth II.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Lady Sarah Frances Elizabeth Chatto (née Armstrong-Jones; born 1 May 1964) is the only daughter of Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon, and the 1st Earl of Snowdon. She is a niece of Queen Elizabeth II and the youngest grandchild of King George VI and Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Antony Charles Robert Armstrong-Jones, 1st Earl of Snowdon, (7 March 1930 – 13 January 2017), commonly known as Lord Snowdon, was a British photographer and film maker. He was married to Princess Margaret, younger daughter of King George VI and the sister of Queen Elizabeth II.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: The Princess Margaret Bridge, sometimes called the Princess Margaret Rose Bridge or shortened to just PMB, is a two-lane highway bridge crossing the Saint John River at Fredericton, New Brunswick, Canada. It is named after HM Queen Elizabeth II's sister HRH The Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: David Albert Charles Armstrong-Jones, 2nd Earl of Snowdon (born 3 November 1961), styled as Viscount Linley until 2017 and known professionally as David Linley, is an English furniture maker and the former chairman of the auction house Christie's UK. The son of Princess Margaret, Countess of Snowdon, and of Antony Armstrong-Jones, 1st Earl of Snowdon, he is a grandson of King George VI and is 18th in line of succession to the British throne, the first in line who is not a descendant of Queen Elizabeth II.\nTitle: Passage 10\nPassage: Elizabeth at 90: A Family Portrait is a 2016 television documentary film made to commemorate the 90th birthday of Queen Elizabeth II. It was produced by the BBC and directed by John Bridcut, and narrated by Charles, Prince of Wales. Aside from archive footage, the programme featured extensive footage shot by the Queen, Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, Princess Margaret, King George VI and Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother. The footage had never been publicly shown and came from the Queen's private archive of homemade films. The footage shown was interspersed with members of the British royal family commenting on the films. The film featured contributions from the Queen, the Prince of Wales, Anne, Princess Royal, Prince William, Duke of Cambridge and Prince Harry, Lady Sarah Chatto, Prince Edward, Duke of Kent and Princess Alexandra, The Honourable Lady Ogilvy."
] |
Queen Elizabeth The Queen Mother
|
[
"Passage 4",
"Passage 1"
] |
What song did Shannon Elizabeth Fadal sing in London?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Night of the Demons is a 2009 American horror film and remake of the 1988 film of the same name. It was directed by Adam Gierasch, who also co-wrote the screenplay with Jace Anderson, and stars Edward Furlong, Monica Keena, Bobbi Sue Luther, Shannon Elizabeth, Diora Baird, and Michael Copon.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Catch a Christmas Star is a 2013 Hallmark Channel film starring Shannon Elizabeth and directed by John Bradshaw. The film first aired on November 17, 2013.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: The Outsider is a 2014 American action crime drama film directed by Brian A. Miller and written by Craig Fairbrass. The film stars Craig Fairbrass, James Caan, Shannon Elizabeth, Jason Patric, Melissa Ordway, and Johnny Messner.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Johnson Family Vacation is a 2004 American comedy film directed by Christopher Erskin. It stars Cedric the Entertainer, Vanessa Williams, Bow Wow, Gabby Soleil, Shannon Elizabeth, Solange Knowles, and Steve Harvey. The film is director Erskin's first and only feature film directorial project.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Love Actually is a 2003 Christmas-themed romantic comedy film written and directed by Richard Curtis. It features an ensemble cast, many of whom had worked with Curtis in previous film and television projects. The screenplay delves into different aspects of love as shown through ten separate stories involving a wide variety of individuals, many of whom are shown to be interlinked as their tales progress. Most of the film was filmed on location in London. The story begins five weeks before Christmas and is played out in a weekly countdown until the holiday, followed by an epilogue that takes place one month later.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Deal is a 2008 poker drama film starring Burt Reynolds, Bret Harrison and Shannon Elizabeth. It follows the former poker player tutoring a younger player (Harrison). The film's climax is a fictional World Poker Tour championship.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Shannon Elizabeth Fadal (born (1973--) 7, 1973 ), known professionally as Shannon Elizabeth, is an American actress and former fashion model. Elizabeth is well known for her roles in comedy films such as \"American Pie\", \"Scary Movie\" and \"Jay and Silent Bob Strike Back\". She is also known for her work in horror films such as \"Jack Frost\", \"Thirteen Ghosts\", \"Cursed\", and \"Night of the Demons\". She became widely known as a sex symbol for her role in the 1999 comedy film \"American Pie\". She also had a cameo in the film \"Love Actually\" and in \"Catch a Christmas Star\" in which she sings for the first time on camera.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Shannon Elizabeth Kane (born September 14, 1985 in Kalamazoo, Michigan) is an American actress best known for portraying her roles as Traci Madsen on the Nick at Nite series \"Hollywood Heights\" and Natalia Fowler on the ABC daytime soap opera \"All My Children\" (2008-2011).\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Marshall's Miracle, also known under its working title of Marshall the Miracle Dog, is an upcoming American family drama film directed by Jay Kanzler and co-written with Scott Zakarin. The film stars Shannon Elizabeth, Lauren Holly, Matthew Settle, Bill Chott and Lucas McHugh Carroll.\nTitle: Passage 10\nPassage: Shannon Elizabeth Woeller (born January 31, 1990) is a Canadian soccer defender who plays for FF USV Jena of Frauen-Bundesliga."
] |
Catch a Christmas Star
|
[
"Passage 7",
"Passage 5"
] |
Black Forest, South Australia is bounded by the railway line that is a commuter line in what city?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: The Baden Black Forest Railway (German:Badische Schwarzwaldbahn) is a twin-track, electrified railway line in Baden-Württemberg, Germany, running in a NW-SE direction to link Offenburg on the Rhine Valley Railway (\"Rheintalbahn\") with Singen on the Upper Rhine Railway (\"Hochrheinbahn\"). Passing directly across the Black Forest, through spectacular scenery, the route is 150 km long, ascends 650 metres from lowest to highest elevation, and passes through 39 tunnels and over 2 viaducts. It is still the only true mountain railway in Germany to be built with two tracks, and is the most important railway line in the Black Forest. It was built between 1863 and 1873, utilizing plans drawn up by Robert Gerwig.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: The Carlingford railway line is a minor railway line in Sydney, Australia. Opened in 1888, the line runs north-south between the suburb of Carlingford and the Main Suburban railway line at . Passenger services on the line form part of the Sydney Trains commuter rail network and are marketed as the T6 Carlingford Line. The railway line's small catchment, low patronage, short platforms and single track for much of its length mean the T6 generally operates as a shuttle service, with passengers changing at Clyde for T1 North Shore, Northern & Western Line services to the Sydney central business district and Parramatta. Most of the line is planned for conversion to light rail as part of the Parramatta Light Rail network. As a result, the line will permanently close.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Black Forest is an inner southern suburb of Adelaide, South Australia. It is located in the City of Unley, bounded by the Glenelg Tramline (north), the Seaford railway line (south), South Road (west) and East Avenue (east).\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: The Southern Black Forest (German: \"Südschwarzwald\" ) refers to the highest part of the Black Forest which was heavily transformed by ice age glaciation south of a line roughly from Freiburg im Breisgau to Donaueschingen. The term High Black Forest is not quite identical; that usually includes the highest part of the Central Black Forest, southeast of the Elz valley, as well. The Southern Black Forest Nature Park (\"Naturpark Südschwarzwald\") also takes in this area, extending across the whole of the High Black Forest as well as several peripheral areas.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: The Black Forest Railway (German: Schwarzwaldbahn) – also known as the Württemberg Black Forest Railway (Württembergische Schwarzwaldbahn) to distinguish it from the railway of the same name in Baden is a railway line in southern Germany from Stuttgart to Calw, passing through the foothills of the Black Forest, that was opened in stages between 1868 and 1872. The section from Weil der Stadt to Calw was closed to passenger services in 1983 and goods traffic ceased in 1988.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: The Tonsley railway line is a suburban commuter line in Adelaide, South Australia that stems off the Seaford line at Mitchell Park to end opposite Science Park and close to the Flinders University and the Flinders Medical Centre. The line is single track for most of its length, from Celtic Avenue near Mitchell Park station to the terminus at Tonsley, with two intermediate stations. Services operate every 30 minutes on weekdays with no trains operating at night or on the weekend.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: The Tokushima Line (徳島線 , Tokushima-sen ) is a railway line in Tokushima Prefecture, Japan, owned and operated by Shikoku Railway Company (JR Shikoku). The Tokushima Line connects Sako Station in Tokushima and Tsukuda Station in Miyoshi from west to east in central Tokushima Prefecture. As the line parallels the Yoshino River, it is officially nicknamed the \"Yoshino River Blue Line\" (よしの川ブルーライン ) . In addition to linking Tokushima and Kōchi prefectures, the line's eastern half serves the city of Tokushima as a commuter line.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: The Sunshine Coast Line is the current marketing name of what originally was the Tendring Hundred Railway Line, a branch off the Great Eastern Main Line in the East of England. It links to the seaside resorts of and, via a branch, . The line is part of the Network Rail Strategic Route 7, SRS 07.08, and is classified as a London & South East commuter line. Passenger services on the line are currently operated by Greater Anglia.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: The Keiyō Line (京葉線 , Keiyō-sen ) is a railway line connecting Tokyo and Chiba in Japan, paralleling the edge of Tokyo Bay. It is operated by the East Japan Railway Company (JR East). The line forms part of what JR East refers to as the \"Tokyo Mega Loop\" (東京メガループ ) around Tokyo, consisting of the Keiyo Line, Musashino Line, Nambu Line, and Yokohama Line. It provides the main rail access to the Tokyo Disney Resort and the Makuhari Messe exhibition center. The terminus at Tokyo Station is located underground, some distance to the south of the main station complex approximately halfway to Yūrakuchō Station. This means transfer between other lines at Tokyo Station can take between 15 and 20 minutes. The name \"Keiyō\" is derived from the second characters of the names of the locations linked by the line, Tokyo (東京 ) and Chiba (千葉 ) . It should not be confused with the Keiō Line, a privately operated commuter line in western Tokyo."
] |
Adelaide
|
[
"Passage 3"
] |
In what country are the magazines called, "Rays from the Rose Cross" and "Golf Digest" published?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Rays from the Rose Cross is a Christian esoteric magazine established in June 1913 by Max Heindel, author of \"The Rosicrucian Cosmo-Conception\" and founder of The Rosicrucian Fellowship; its original name was Echoes from Mount Ecclesia. It is issued bimonthly by The Rosicrucian Fellowship in the United States. Its publication has stopped in May/April 2004; however, there is expectation that it may start being issued once again in future times.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: The Huntingdon Valley Country Club is a golf, tennis and swim club located in Huntingdon Valley, Pennsylvania, 7 mi northeast of Philadelphia. In addition to a golf course, the club offers banquet and dining facilities. The course resides on 170 acre , and is ranked as the #9 golf course in Pennsylvania and #3 course in the Philadelphia area by \"Golf Digest\" (2013–2014 rankings by state). The golf course is rated as #79 best classic course in America by \"Golfweek Magazine\" (2013).\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Harbour Town Golf Links is a public golf course located in Sea Pines Plantation on Hilton Head Island in Beaufort County, South Carolina. Harbour Town Golf Links hosts the RBC Heritage, a PGA Tour event held in mid-April, usually the week after The Masters. Harbour Town Golf Links is ranked high among golf courses in America by \"Golf Digest\" and \"Golf Magazine\". The course consists of narrow fairways, overhanging oaks, pines, palmettos, and dark lagoons. Harbour Town Golf Links along with the Ocean Course and Heron Point, make up the Sea Pines Resort.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: The Rose Cross (also called Rose Croix and Rosy Cross) is a symbol largely associated with the semi-mythical Christian Rosenkreuz, Qabbalist and alchemist and founder of the Rosicrucian Order. The Rose Cross is said to be a cross with a white rose at its centre and symbolizes the teachings of a western esoteric tradition formed within the Christian tenets, albeit \"a Christianity not yet conspicuously in evidence\":\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Golf La Moraleja is one of Spain’s most important clubs. It is the largest Spanish golf club for its number of its holes and the largest in Europe located in a metropolitan area. Founded in 1973, it currently has four 18-hole golf courses, all rated par 72, designed by Jack Nicklaus. It also contains a 9-hole short course, 8 tennis courts, 12 paddle tennis courts, 2 squash courts, one covered and three open-air swimming pools, a gym and a spa. Added to these are two clubhouses, a children’s chalet and a tennis clubhouse (on 1 and 2 courses), plus a prebuilt modular clubhouse for courses 3 and 4. Courses 1 and 2 are located at La Moraleja residential estate (Alcobendas, Madrid). Courses 3 and 4 are located in the municipality of Algete. It has 6,000 shareholder members. In 2013 it was voted the best golf course in Spain by Deporte & Business and in 2014, La Moraleja 3 was voted the second best golf course in Spain by the American magazine Golf Digest. The Club has hosted competitions such as the World Cup of Golf, the Spanish Open or the Paddle Tennis World Championship.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Christian Rosenkreuz (also spelled Rosenkreutz and Christian Rose Cross) is the legendary, possibly allegorical, founder of the Rosicrucian Order (Order of the Rose Cross). He is presented in three manifestos that were published early in the 17th century. These were:\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: The Squire Creek Country Club is a private, members-only country club located in Choudrant, Louisiana, five miles northeast of Ruston. Squire Creek features an 18-hole championship golf course designed by Tom Fazio. The course has been ranked as number one in the state of Louisiana four times, and was ranked as the No. 5 best new course in the United States by \"Golf Digest\". Squire Creek is the home golf course for the Louisiana Tech Bulldogs golf team. Squire Creek offers a golf training facility, which features dual bays with retractable doors for indoor or outdoor use, motion analysis, and launch monitor. The Squire Creek tennis facility has 6 lighted courts (4 Hydro Courts and 2 Hard Courts). Squire Creek has full service golf and tennis shops. The Squire Creek fitness facility has 2 exercise rooms and offers massage therapy. The Squire Creek Clubhouse features three dining areas: the more formal Main Dining Hall, the casual 19th Hole, and the Fazio Grill. The Squire Creek Lodge features two floors offering a combined total of seven bedrooms. The Squire Creek Pool overlooks the golf course and is served by the Waterside Cafe. The Squire Creek Development offers six residential estates including the Squire Creek Estates, Timberland Estates, Fairway Estates, The Fairways, Fairway Villas, and The Park Homes. Squire Creek Country Club is the title sponsor of the Louisiana Peach Festival in Ruston. Squire Creek hosted the 2005 Western Athletic Conference Golf Championships.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Michael S. Breed (born May 14, 1962, in Greenwich, Connecticut) is a professional golf instructor and television host. In 2003, he was selected as a Top 100 Instructor in America by \"Golf Magazine\", in 2011, he was voted one of the Top 50 Instructors in America by Golf Digest (now 13th on this list, and #1 in the state of New York.) , in 2012, Breed was chosen as the PGA's National Teacher of the Year. Prior to his time as a television host, Breed was the Head Golf Professional at Sunningdale Country Club for 12 years from 2001–2012, and the Head Golf Professional at Birchwood Country Club, as well as the Assistant Professional at Deepdale Golf Club and Augusta National Golf Club. He has served on different boards for the Metropolitan PGA for over 10 years and has represented the PGA of America at the National Golf Day in Washington D.C. since 2012. He is involved in charities such as The First Tee, Folds of Honor, Hope for the Warriors, Wounded Warriors Foundation and Salute Military Golf Association.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Golf Digest is a monthly golf magazine published by Condé Nast Publications in the United States. It is a generalist golf publication covering recreational golf and men's and women's competitive golf. Condé Nast Publications also publishes the more specialized \"Golf for Women\", \"Golf World\" and \"Golf World Business\". The magazine started in 1950, and was sold to The New York Times Company in 1969. The Times company sold their magazine division to Condé Nast in 2001. The headquarters of \"Golf Digest\" is in Des Moines, Iowa.\nTitle: Passage 10\nPassage: Sheshan Golf Club () is the first premier private golf club in Shanghai, China. Founded in 2004, the 18 hole golf course plays to a par of 72 and is designed by Nelson and Haworth Design, and spans over 7,266 yards (6,531 meters). Every year, the club plays host to the WGC-HSBC Champions, and is currently the only club to host the Championship. Sheshan Golf Club was awarded the Best Golf Course in China by \"Golf Digest\" in 2013 and currently tops of the list of Top Clubs in China by \"Golf Magazine\"."
] |
United States
|
[
"Passage 9",
"Passage 1"
] |
In which year did this American musician, who was a major part of the "Nashville sound", release his saxophone hit Inspired by King Curtis's saxophone solo?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Fred Hemke, DMA \"(né\" Frederick Leroy Hemke, Jr.; born July 11, 1935 in Milwaukee, Wisconsin) is an American virtuoso classical saxophonist and influential former professor of saxophone at Northwestern University. Hemke helped raise the popularity of classical saxophone, particularly among leading American composers and helped raise the recognition of classical saxophone in solo, chamber, and major orchestral repertoire. For a half century, from 1962 to 2012, Hemke was a full-time faculty music educator at Northwestern University's Bienen School of Music. In 2002, Hemke was named Associate Dean Emeritus of the School of Music. Hemke retired from Northwestern University in 2012. From the start of his career in the early 1960s, building on the achievements of earlier influential American teachers of classical saxophone — including those of Larry Teal, Joseph Allard, Cecil Leeson, Sigurd Raschèr, and Vincent Abato — Hemke, and a handful of peer American saxophonists — including Eugene Rousseau and Donald Sinta — helped build American saxophone repertoire through composers that included Muczynski, Creston, Stein, Heiden, and Karlins. Journalist and author Michael Segell, in his 2005 book, \"The Devil's Horn,\" called Hemke \"The Dean of Saxophone Education in America.\"\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: \"Nothing Has Been Proved\" is a song and a single release by British singer Dusty Springfield, written and produced by Pet Shop Boys. The song was the second collaboration between Springfield and Pet Shop Boys, following their UK #2 and US #2 hit duet \"What Have I Done to Deserve This? \" in 1987. \"Nothing Has Been Proved\" prominently features an orchestral arrangement by Angelo Badalamenti and a soprano saxophone solo by Courtney Pine. Marshall Jefferson provided a dance mix which appeared on the 12\" and CD singles.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: \"What Does It Take (To Win Your Love)\" is a 1968 song that was a 1969 hit single by Jr. Walker & The All Stars. The single was one of Jr. Walker's most successful releases, becoming a hit on both the R&B and pop singles charts. \"What Does It Take (To Win Your Love),\" written by Johnny Bristol, Harvey Fuqua, and Vernon Bullock, made it into the top five on the Hot 100, and became Jr. Walker's second number one on the R&B charts. The song was also a hit in the UK in 1969, reaching number 13 on the UK Singles Chart. It remained in the chart for 12 weeks. The song was voted \"Top US Soul Record of 1969\" and has sold over a million copies. Its extended intro and saxophone solo have influenced the works of David Sanborn, Clarence Clemons and Bobby Keys.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: \"Sweet Virginia\" is the sixth track on the Rolling Stones' 1972 double album \"Exile On Main St.\". Recorded between 1971 and '72, \"Sweet Virginia\" is a slow country inspired song, written by Mick Jagger and Keith Richards. The song features a harmonica solo by Jagger, and a saxophone solo by Bobby Keys. Charlie Watts plays a country shuffle rhythm. An alternate version without the backing singers was released on bootlegs.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Curtis Ousley (February 7, 1934 – August 13, 1971), who performed under the stage name King Curtis, was an American saxophone virtuoso known for rhythm and blues, rock and roll, soul, blues, funk and soul jazz. Variously a bandleader, band member, and session musician, he was also a musical director and record producer. Adept at tenor, alto, and soprano saxophone, he was best known for his distinctive riffs and solos such as on \"Yakety Yak\", which later became the inspiration for Boots Randolph's \"Yakety Sax\" and his own \"Memphis Soul Stew\".\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Born in Detroit, Michigan as Thomas Neal Cartmell and a 1966 graduate of Lake Shore High School in St. Clair Shores, Michigan, Alto Reed is an American saxophonist best known as a long-time member of Bob Seger and the Silver Bullet Band. His most recognizable performances include the iconic saxophone introduction to \"Turn the Page\" and the saxophone solo in \"Old Time Rock and Roll\". Reed has also recorded the soundtracks for two of Jeff Daniels' films, and has performed with many bands and musicians, such as Foghat, Grand Funk Railroad, Little Feat, Otis Rush, Enchantment, Jamie Oldaker, George Terry, Dave Mason, Spencer Davis, Tico Torres, Dan Aykroyd, James Belushi, The Blues Brothers, The Ventures, George Thorogood, Robin Gibb and in Romania with the band Holograf.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: \"I Cried a Tear\" is a song by American singer LaVern Baker. It peaked at number two on the Billboard R&B chart in 1959 and also peaked at number six on the pop chart. This single is Baker's biggest chart hit. King Curtis played the saxophone in this record.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Between the Earth & Sky is a follow-up release to the breakout album \"Secrets and Sins\" by Canadian singer, Luba and her band. The album helped Luba win a second Juno Award for \"Female Vocalist of the Year\", and was also her first album to go platinum in Canada. Various musical artists appear on \"Between the Earth & Sky\", including a saxophone solo by jazz musician Kenny G on the hit single \"How Many\" (produced by Narada Michael Walden). Other popular singles on the album include \"Strength In Numbers,\" \"Act of Mercy\" and \"Innocent (With an Explanation).\"\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Chet, Floyd & Boots is a studio album by American guitarist Chet Atkins, pianist Floyd Cramer and saxophone player Boots Randolph. Boots had a novelty hit with \"Yakety Sax\" which Chet covered, playing the saxophone lead on guitar, as \"Yakety Axe\" - which also became a hit. Cramer was a regular session musician at the Nashville studios, playing with a multitude of artists including Elvis Presley and Brenda Lee, helping to define the \"Nashville Sound\" that Atkins had also helped develop. The trio briefly toured together."
] |
1963
|
[
"Passage 5"
] |
"Everybody's on the Run" is a song from an album that was the first studio release since it's frontman departed from Oasis in what year?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Bloom is Eric Johnson's fifth studio release, released in June 2005. It was the first studio release since his 1996 album \"Venus Isle\" almost nine years prior. However, in these nine years he had released a live album by his side-project Alien Love Child entitled \"Live and Beyond\" in 2000 as well as an album of previously unreleased material titled \"Souvenir\" in 2002.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Noel Gallagher's High Flying Birds is the self-titled debut studio album by the English rock band Noel Gallagher's High Flying Birds. Released on 17 October 2011, it is the first studio album released by eponymous frontman Noel Gallagher since his departure from Oasis in August 2009.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Falling in Between is the 12th studio album (though counted as the 13th album overall - see Toto XIV) by American rock band, Toto. The album was released in February 2006 on the Italian label Frontiers Records, with a world tour to follow. It was the band's first studio release since \"Through the Looking Glass\" in 2002, and the first to include keyboardist/vocalist Greg Phillinganes. Phillinganes originally began playing with Toto as a touring replacement for David Paich, who had retired from the road. Another Porcaro brother, Steve, helped found the group and continues to work in the studio with the band, though he quit as a full-time member following the \"Fahrenheit\" album in 1987. Similarly, Lenny Castro has never been a member of the group, but has consistently contributed to their recordings since their first album, in 1978.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Everybody Looking is the ninth studio album by American rapper Gucci Mane. It was released on July 22, 2016, by 1017 Records and Atlantic Records. The record serves as Gucci's first studio release since \"The Return of Mr. Zone 6\" (2011). Recording sessions on the album took place in under six days, featuring solely three guest appearances from Drake, Kanye West and Young Thug, while the majority of production was provided by Gucci Mane's longtime collaborators such as Mike Will Made It and Zaytoven, among others.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: V is the fifth studio album released by the traditionally instrumental stoner rock band Karma to Burn. It is their second studio release since reforming from their 7-year hiatus in 2009. It was released on May 27, 2011, via Napalm Records. Unlike their previous releases since \"Karma to Burn\", this is not an instrumental album. Only five tracks are instrumental; the other three feature vocals from Year Long Disaster frontman Daniel Davies, who had joined the group but left prior to the album's release.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Brave New World is the twelfth studio album by English heavy metal band Iron Maiden, released on 29 May 2000. It was their first studio release since the return of longtime lead singer Bruce Dickinson (who left in 1993) and guitarist Adrian Smith (who left in 1990) in 1999, as well as the band's first studio recording as a six-piece, as Janick Gers, who replaced Smith in 1990, remained with the band.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Rise to Your Knees is the Meat Puppets' eleventh full-length studio album, released on July 17, 2007. Not only was it their first studio release since 2000's \"Golden Lies\", it was also their first to feature the original bassist Cris Kirkwood since his departure after the release of 1995's \"No Joke! \". The album was given a one-month advance release on the iTunes Store and eMusic.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: in•ter a•li•a is the fourth studio album by post-hardcore band At the Drive-In, released on May 5, 2017. It is their first studio album in 17 years since \"Relationship of Command\", and their first release since the 2005 compilation album \"This Station Is Non-Operational\". It is also the first studio release by the band since \"El Gran Orgo\" to not feature founding member Jim Ward, who chose not to participate in the band's second reunion; as well as the first studio album by the band to feature former Sparta guitarist Keeley Davis.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: \"Everybody's on the Run\" is a song by the English rock band Noel Gallagher's High Flying Birds, written by frontman Noel Gallagher from their self-titled debut album \"Noel Gallagher's High Flying Birds\". The single was released on 29 July 2012. The song was used for BT advertisements. It has peaked at number 61 on the UK Singles Chart.\nTitle: Passage 10\nPassage: Flash Is Back is the sixth studio album released in 1998 by Grandmaster Flash. The music was co-written with Arthur Baker with Flash writing all the lyrics. It was his first studio release since \"On the Strength\" in 1988 and his first solo album since \"Ba-Dop-Boom-Bang\" in 1987. He would not release another studio album until \"The Bridge (Concept of a Culture)\" in 2009."
] |
2009
|
[
"Passage 9",
"Passage 2"
] |
Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Rhinelander Waldo (May 24, 1877 – August 13, 1927) was appointed the seventh New York City Fire Commissioner by Mayor William Jay Gaynor on January 13, 1910. He resigned on May 23, 1911, less than two months after the deadly Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire to accept an appointment as the eighth New York City Police Commissioner. On December 31, 1913, he was dismissed by the outgoing acting mayor, Ardolph Kline. Among other achievements in office, Waldo contributed to the motorization of both departments.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: The Kader Toy Factory fire occurred on 10 May 1993 at a factory in Thailand. It is considered the worst industrial factory fire in history. 188 people were killed, and over 500 were seriously injured. Most of the victims were young female workers from rural families. More people were killed than in the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire; despite this, the incident received little media attention outside Thailand. The factory was owned by the Charoen Pokphand (CP) Group, a Thai transnational corporation and one of Asia's largest agribusiness firms.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Dear America is a series of historical fiction novels for older girls published by Scholastic in 1996. The series was cancelled in 2004 with its final release, \"Hear My Sorrow\". However, it was relaunched in the fall of 2010. Each book is written in the form of a diary of a young woman's life during important events or time periods in American history. The Dear America series covers a wide range of topics, including: the Pilgrims' journey to the New World, the Salem Witch Trials, the French and Indian War, the American Revolution, the American Civil War, World War I, World War II, western expansion, slavery, immigration, nineteenth-century prairie life, the California Gold Rush of 1849, the Great Depression, Native Americans' experiences, racism, coal mining, the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire, the fight for women's suffrage, the sinking of the RMS \"Titanic\", the Battle of the Alamo, the Vietnam War, and more. The breadth of historical topics covered in these books through fiction makes the Dear America series a favorite teaching device of history schoolteachers around the country. The re-launch series and releases contain a new cover style and different pictures of the main characters then those of the original releases. Originally all the books had a ribbon inserted as a bookmarks for the books but were removed in the later releases. Several of the stories were filmed and released on videotape. There is also a televised adaptation on Qubo.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: The Eternal Grind is a 1916 silent drama film directed by John B. O'Brien, and starring Mary Pickford. The film is inspired by the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire, which took place in 1911.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: The New York shirtwaist strike of 1909, also known as the Uprising of the 20,000, was a labor strike primarily involving Jewish women working in New York shirtwaist factories. Led by Clara Lemlich and the International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union, and supported by the National Women's Trade Union League of America (NWTUL), the strike began in November 1909. In February 1910, the NWTUL settled with the factory owners, gaining improved wages, working conditions, and hours. The end of the strike was followed only a year later by the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire, which exposed the plight of immigrant women working in dangerous and difficult conditions.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: The Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire in New York City on March 25, 1911 was the deadliest industrial disaster in the history of the city, and one of the deadliest in US history. The fire caused the deaths of 146 garment workers – 123 women and 23 men – who died from the fire, smoke inhalation, or falling or jumping to their deaths. Most of the victims were recent Italian and Jewish immigrant women aged 16 to 23; of the victims whose ages are known, the oldest victim was Providenza Panno at 43, and the youngest were 14-year-olds Kate Leone and \"Sara\" Rosaria Maltese.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: The 1913 Binghamton factory fire occurred on July 22, 1913, on the premises of the Binghamton Clothing Company, in Binghamton, New York. It destroyed the Wall Street building in less than 20 minutes, killing 31 of the more than 100 people inside. Though not as deadly as the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire in 1911, it put even more pressure on New York officials to strengthen life safety codes, increase funding for more inspectors, and increase penalties for violations.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Mount Zion Cemetery is a very large Jewish cemetery located in the Maspeth neighborhood of Queens, one of the five boroughs of New York City. The first burial was in 1893, and as of 2015, more than 210,000 individuals had been buried there. It is noted for its memorial to those who died in the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Helen Marot (June 9, 1865 – June 3, 1940) was an American writer, librarian, and labor organizer. She is best remembered for her efforts to address child labor and improve the working conditions of women. She was from Philadelphia and became active in investigating working conditions among children and women. As a librarian, she worked at several important institutions and helped organize the Free Library of Economics and Political Science in 1897. Marot was a member of the Women's Trade Union League. She later organized the Bookkeepers, Stenographers and Accountants Union in New York. In 1912, she was part of a commission that investigated the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire. She was an active writer and her articles about the labor movement appeared in many periodicals of the day.\nTitle: Passage 10\nPassage: Paola Corso (May 28, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania) is an American fiction writer, poet, and essayist. Corso is a New York Foundation for the Arts Poetry Fellow and Sherwood Anderson Fiction Award Winner, and is the author of \"Catina’s Haircut: A Novel in Stories\" (2010) on Library Journal’s notable list of first novels, \"Giovanna’s 86 Circles And Other Stories\" (2005), a Binghamton University's John Gardner Fiction Book Award Finalist, a book of poems, \"Death by Renaissance\" (2004), and newly released poetry collections, \"The Laundress Catches Her Breath\" and \"Once I Was Told the Air Was Not for Breathing\" (2012), about Pittsburgh steelworkers and garment workers in the Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire."
] |
Triangle Shirtwaist Factory fire
|
[
"Passage 6",
"Passage 7"
] |
When was the producer of the album "The Bends" born?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Jake Sinclair (born March 7, 1985) is an American record producer, audio engineer, mixing engineer, multi-instrumentalist, vocalist, and songwriter. His production, engineering, songwriting, and mixing credits include Weezer, Fall Out Boy, Panic! at the Disco, 5 Seconds of Summer, Pink, New Politics, Andrew McMahon in the Wilderness, Gin Wigmore, and Train. Sinclair co-wrote and produced Panic! at the Disco's \"Death of a Bachelor\" album (which debuted at number one on the US Billboard 200) and produced Weezer's 2016 \"Weezer (White Album)\". Both were nominated for Best Rock Album at the 59th Annual Grammy Awards. He co-wrote and produced \"Uma Thurman\" by Fall Out Boy, which debuted at number one on the U.S. iTunes Chart, reached number 22 on the Billboard Hot 100, and was certified 2X Platinum by the RIAA in December 2015. Sinclair received a Grammy nomination for Album of the Year for his work as engineer and bassist on Taylor Swift's \"Everything Has Changed\" alongside producer Butch Walker. He co-wrote and produced the debut single, \"She Looks So Perfect\" by 5 Seconds of Summer that peaked at number one in over five countries and won \"Song of the Year\" at the 2014 ARIA Awards. Sinclair is the former bassist of the indie/pop rock band The Films and the lead singer and producer of the indie pop duo Alohaha.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: The Bends (stylised as the bends) is the second studio album by the English alternative rock band Radiohead, released on 13 March 1995 by Parlophone Records in the United Kingdom and by Capitol Records in the United States. The album was produced by John Leckie and engineered by Nigel Godrich, who would go on to co-produce all future albums by the band. \"The Bends\" marked the beginning of a shift in aesthetics and themes for the band, with greater use of keyboards and more abrasive guitar tracks, while balancing them with subtler ones. The introspective grunge-influenced style of their debut album \"Pablo Honey\" (1993) evolved into more multi-layered rock with cryptic lyrics and larger ideas, as the band and its lead singer and songwriter Thom Yorke reacted against the rigours of their near-constant world tours.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Mista Savona (born Jake Dominic Savona) is a highly regarded Reggae, Dancehall and Hip-hop producer and keyboardist based in Melbourne, Australia. He first gained international recognition with the release of his third self-produced album \"Melbourne Meets Kingston\", released by Elefant Traks in 2007. This 21-track album was recorded in Jamaica and Australia between 2004 and 2007, and is the first ever album length collaboration between Australian and Jamaican musicians. It features performances from Jamaican singers and deejays such as Anthony B, Determine and Big Youth. It was followed in 2011 with the international release of his fourth studio album \"Warn The Nation\", recorded in the UK, Jamaica, Australia and Africa. It features internationally renowned artists such as Capleton, Sizzla, Horace Andy (Massive Attack), Alton Ellis (in one of his last recordings), Burro Banton and more. The album received widespread critical acclaim, including Triple J describing it as “Australia’s definitive reggae album”. He is also the first Australian producer to release his own riddim series in Jamaica, the successful 'Fire Dragon' riddim released in 2009 which features artists such as Sizzla, Burro Banton and Vida-Sunshyne. Other releases include two solo albums, \"Invasion Day\" and \"Bass & Roots\", as well as \"Born A King\", a full-length album with Jamaican singer Sizzla (released by US label Muti Music in May, 2014) which is being hailed as one of the strongest of Sizzla's career.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Christopher Merrick Hughes (born 3 March 1954, London, England), also known as Merrick, is a British music producer and former drummer, acoustic guitarist and keyboards player for Adam and the Ants. Best known as producer of Tears for Fears' \"Songs from the Big Chair\", and as the co-writer of \"Everybody Wants to Rule the World\", Hughes has a joint background as a musician, songwriter and producer. His career began with Adam and The Ants as drummer and producer of the \"Kings of the Wild Frontier\" and \"Cartrouble\" singles, then the \"Kings of the Wild Frontier\" album. Yielding three hit singles, the album earned Hughes \"Music Week\" 's 'Producer of the Year Award'.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Jonne Järvelä (born June 3, 1974 in Vesilahti) is the vocalist/guitarist of the Finnish band Korpiklaani. He is known in the folk metal scene for his yoiking and contributed the yoik on the Finntroll album, \"Jaktens Tid\". He was once a member of the Sami music group Angelin tytöt. In 2011 he appeared in the song \"Humppa Is My Neighbour\" by the Russian band Troll Bends Fir and in the song \"Leszek a Hold\" by the Hungarian band Dalriada, in 2012 he played on the Varg Song \"A Thousand Eyes\" of the Guten Tag album.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Remedy (born Ross Filler in 1972 in Staten Island, New York) is an emcee and hip-hop producer. He is known for being the first white rapper and the first Jewish rapper to be affiliated with the Wu-Tang Clan. He owns and runs Code Red Entertainment, his label which released Cappadonna's \"The Struggle\" album. He also served as executive producer on Inspectah Deck's album '\"Manifesto\". He has forged enduring ties with the clan, coming from Staten Island and having always lived and worked there. Remedy has produced and been featured on various works for ESPN over the past years. He recently released his return mixtape/street album entitled \"It All Comes Down to This\". He is the Co-Executive producer of the \"Wu-Tang Killa Bees: Return Of The Swarm\" album. He is preparing to release a new full album after years of production and administrative work.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Fernando Garibay or simply Garibay (] ) is a producer, songwriter, DJ and entrepreneur. He has worked with artists including U2, Kylie Minogue, Britney Spears, Whitney Houston, Shakira, Enrique Iglesias and Lady Gaga. He was the official musical director of Gaga's Born This Way Ball and the producer of her \"Born This Way\" album. Americano is his favorite track on the album. He has been nominated for numerous Grammy Awards and has helped write and produce a number of international hit records, including five US number ones and several top 10 \"Billboard\" Dance records. Furthermore, Fernando was recognized as the Producer on the Grammy Award-winning recording, \"The Fame Monster\" by Lady Gaga, when it won \"Best Pop Vocal Album\" in the 53rd Annual Grammy Awards Year 2010.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Lawless Element is an underground hip hop duo from Detroit, Michigan. The duo is composed of cousins Griot (West African for \"Storyteller\", born Alfred Austin) as emcee and Magnif (born Kavi Tapsico) as DJ, producer and emcee. The duo of Magnif and Griot became engulfed in hip hop culture at the ages of 6 and 9, and spent their teenage years honing their skills on the production boards and on the microphone. At the ages of 16 and 19, the duo released their first single, titled \"Mic Check\", in 2003 on Running Man Records. The next year, the duo hooked up with fellow Detroit native, producer J Dilla, to release the single \"The Shining\". In early 2005, LE worked with Dilla's Jaylib partner Madlib on the single \"High\", which landed them a deal with popular independent rap label Babygrande Records. Their debut album, \"\", was released in September 2005 to generally positive reviews. \"Soundvision\" featured production from Magnif, J Dilla and Madlib and guest appearances from Dilla, Melanie Rutherford, Phat Kat, Big Tone, P.Dot, SelfSays and Diverse. \"Rules Pt. 2\" was the album's lead single, and also became the duo's first music video. URB magazine gave the album 4 out of 5 stars and stated that it was \"Heavily influenced by the golden age of De La Soul, Pete Rock and DJ Premier\" and that it featured \"12 top-shelf tracks\" The album also earned the duo Featured Artist status on the Okayplayer website. Magnif has continued production work for a number of other underground acts, and released a mixtape titled \"SupaBeatMaker\" in late 2005. The duo has announced plans for their second album, tentatively titled \"Evil\", scheduled for released in 2008 on Babygrande Records. Magnif is also planning the release of a full-length production and solo album.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Kanye Omari West ( ; born June 8, 1977) is an American rapper, singer, songwriter, record producer, fashion designer, and entrepreneur. Born in Atlanta and raised in Chicago, West briefly attended art school before becoming known as a producer for Roc-A-Fella Records in the early 2000s, producing hit singles for artists such as Jay-Z and Alicia Keys. Intent on pursuing a solo career as a rapper, West released his debut album \"The College Dropout\" in 2004 to widespread critical and commercial success, and founded the record label GOOD Music. He went on to pursue a variety of styles on subsequent albums \"Late Registration\" (2005), \"Graduation\" (2007), and \"808s & Heartbreak\" (2008). In 2010, he released his fifth album \"My Beautiful Dark Twisted Fantasy\" to rave reviews from critics, and the following year he released the collaborative album \"Watch the Throne\" with Jay-Z. West released his abrasive sixth album, \"Yeezus\", to further critical praise in 2013. His seventh album, \"The Life of Pablo\", was released in 2016."
] |
28 February 1971
|
[
"Passage 2"
] |
Were both Gynaika Magazine and Arthur's Magazine based in the same country?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Newport Life Magazine is a lifestyles magazine based in Newport, Rhode Island. Founded in 1993, the magazine is published eight times annually and covers the events, people, history and places of Newport County. Newport Life Magazine is located at 101 Malbone Road in the Newport Daily News building. The magazine is published bi-monthly. Issues include: Jan/Feb, March/April, May/June, July, August, Sept/Oct and Nov/Dec.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Bartlesville Monthly Magazine is a free of charge community magazine based in Bartlesville, Oklahoma. The monthly publication puts special emphasis on providing the Bartlesville community with lighthearted positive news from the area, an extensive community calendar, and stories of the events, places and people who make Bartlesville a vibrant and happy place to live, work and play. The magazine prides itself on being local in ownership, writing and printing. The magazine pushes the core belief of keeping commerce within the Bartlesville community. Bartlesville Monthly has underscored community support by being the presenting sponsor for OKMozart's 2012 Launch Party, and the presenting sponsor of 2012 Annual Bartlesville Chamber of Commerce Dinner. The magazine has also sponsored many community events, including The Downtown Bartlesville Ghost Walk, Shamrock the Ville, YP Hot Street Party, \"The Good, Bad & BBQ\", and Woolaroc's \"Cow Thieves and Outlaw Reunion\" to name a few.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Sacramento is a monthly regional magazine based in Sacramento, California, published and owned by Sacramento Magazines Corporation (which is owned and co-published by Mike O'Brien). The magazine was established in 1975. Mike O'Brien bought the magazine from Micromedia Affiliates, based in Morristown, New Jersey, in 1993. In 2015 Hour Media LLC, based in Michigan, acquired the Sacramento Magazines Corporation. Since then Joe Chiodo has been the publisher and Krista Minard is the editor of the magazine.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Our State (full title: Our State: Down Home in North Carolina) is a monthly magazine based in Greensboro, North Carolina, featuring travel and history articles and photographs about North Carolina people, places and events. First published in 1933 as \"The State\" magazine, the publication has become \"the oldest regional publication of its kind in the country,\" according to the Associated Press. It is a member of the City and Regional Magazine Association (CRMA).\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Anna is a weekly Italian women's fashion magazine based in Milan, Italy. The magazine was founded in 1984 on the ashes of the monthly \"Annabella\", a famous magazine closed in the 1970s. The publisher is RCS Periodici, part of RCS MediaGroup. The magazine has many sister publications, including another women's magazine \"Amica\".\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Freeskier Magazine is a skiing magazine based in Boulder, Colorado. The magazine focuses on the newer aspect of skiing, specifically terrain park, urban, big-mountain and backcountry skiing. It is published seven times annually, including a Buyer's Guide, Photo Annual and Backcountry edition. The magazine is distributed primarily in the United States and Canada, with a small international print distribution, and extended international distribution through the iTunes Newsstand.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: HighEnd Teen is an Indonesian magazine based in Jakarta. Published in 2008. The teenage spin-off of \"HighEnd\" magazine, it targeted teenage boys and girls and is well known as the pioneer in local English teen magazine in Indonesia. The magazine has successfully became one of the trusted source of information and reading-tainment for teenagers all over Indonesia. With tagline \"EXTRAORDINARY GENERATION\", the magazine is popular amongst the international school students, the national plus school students, the top local schools and even the first year to second year university students.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Arthur's Magazine (1844–1846) was an American literary periodical published in Philadelphia in the 19th century. Edited by T.S. Arthur, it featured work by Edgar A. Poe, J.H. Ingraham, Sarah Josepha Hale, Thomas G. Spear, and others. In May 1846 it was merged into \"Godey's Lady's Book\".\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Triangle Downtowner Magazine (originally called Raleigh Downtowner Magazine) is a free entertainment magazine based in Raleigh, North Carolina covering downtown Raleigh, North Hills, downtown Durham, Cary/Apex, Wake Forest, and the surrounding area. Founded in 2005, the magazine features topics including restaurant profiles, local business, art gallery reviews, visual and performing artist profiles, wine, local history, and more. The \"Triangle Downtowner Magazine\" print and online issues have a readership of over 115,000 per month and is distributed at over 360 locations in restaurants, office buildings, businesses, condos, bars, government buildings, and outside newsracks throughout Triangle. The print edition is available online in its entirety, with issues dating back to 2006."
] |
no
|
[
"Passage 8"
] |
Timing is the fourth Korean mini-album by the leader and main rapper of what boyband?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Can't Stop is the fifth Korean mini-album (ninth overall) by the South Korean rock band CNBLUE. It was released on February 24, 2014 with the track \"Can't Stop\" as the promotional single. This mini album marks a whole turn on CNBLUE's music. Its lead singer, Jung Yong-hwa ditches the guitar and plays piano on most of the songs. The style of this album is, as its leader singer stated on an interview, a bit of brit rock meets melodic pop rock and even Latin melodies that can be heard in Diamond Girl.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: This is the discography of the South Korean boy band The Boss. The band has been in the music business ever since debuting in March 2010. To date, the band has released one full-length Japanese album, one Korean mini-album, two Korean singles, eight Japanese singles, and one sub-unit single. The band has also participated in singing OSTs of Japanese show and Japanese movie.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Find (데자뷰) is South Korean boy band SS501's fourth Korean mini-album. It was released after their Japanese maxi single, \"Lucky Days\".\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Hit Your Heart is the second mini-album by South Korean girl group, 4Minute. The mini-album was released on May 19, 2010, and contains seven tracks. \"HuH\" was being used as the promotional song for the mini-album. The song debuted at number five on South Korea's Gaon Digital Chart and reached number three for two weeks. The mini-album debuted at number three on the Gaon Album Chart on May 30. Promotions for the mini-album in South Korea continued with \"I My Me Mine\", which later received a single release in Japan.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Nobody for Everybody is the Japanese debut EP / video album by South Korean girl group Wonder Girls. The title song is the same album name,\"Nobody\" ～あなたしか見えない～ (ノーバディ , Nōbadi ) , taken from their third Korean mini-album, \"\". This is the fourth language that \"Nobody\" has been released in following the original Korean, then English and Chinese. The EP consisted of Japanese version of \"Nobody\", as well as 2012 re-recordings of \"Nobody\" (Korean and English), \"Saying I Love You\", and \"You're Out\" to include Hyerim's vocals, who entered the group in 2010, replacing group's original member Sunmi who rejoined the group in 2015. The video albums features thirty-six videos (music videos, live performances etc.).\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: \"Voice\" is CNBLUE's second Japanese mini-album. \"Y, Why\" is the only song which is not English. \"Y, Why\" is a Japanese song which was released as a Korean song in their first Korean mini-album, \"Bluetory\".\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Re:Blue (stylized Re:BLUE) is the fourth Korean mini-album (seventh overall) by South Korean rock band CNBLUE. It was released on January 14, 2013 with the track \"I'm Sorry\" as the promotional single.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Destination is South Korean boy band SS501's eight Korean mini-album released on May 24, 2010 by DSP Media. This was also their last mini-album before their contract's expiration.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Kim Hyun-joong (; born June 6, 1986) is a South Korean actor and singer, and the leader and main rapper of boyband SS501."
] |
SS501
|
[
"Passage 9"
] |
Who would be older if they were still alive today, Donald Cammell or Peter Bogdanovich?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: The Touchables is a 1968 British film directed by Robert Freeman and written by Ian La Frenais from a story by Donald Cammell. It stars Judy Huxtable, Esther Anderson and James Villiers.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Demon Seed is a 1977 American science fiction–horror film directed by Donald Cammell. It stars Julie Christie and Fritz Weaver. The film was based on the novel of the same name by Dean Koontz, and concerns the imprisonment and forced impregnation of a woman by an artificially intelligent computer. Gerrit Graham, Berry Kroeger, Lisa Lu and Larry J. Blake also appear in the film, with Robert Vaughn uncredited as the voice of the computer.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: White of the Eye is a 1987 British thriller film directed by Donald Cammell and starring David Keith and Cathy Moriarty. It was adapted by Cammell and his wife China Kong from the 1983 novel \"Mrs. White\", written by Margaret Tracy (pseudonym of the brothers Laurence and Andrew Klavan).\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Wild Side is a 1995 film co-written and directed by Donald Cammell. It went straight to video and stars Christopher Walken, Joan Chen, Anne Heche, and Steven Bauer.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Performance is a 1970 British crime drama film directed by Donald Cammell and Nicolas Roeg, written by Cammell and photographed by Roeg. The film stars James Fox as a violent and ambitious London gangster who, after carrying out an unordered killing, goes into hiding at the home of a reclusive rock star (Mick Jagger of The Rolling Stones, in his film acting debut).\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Performance is a 1970 soundtrack album to the film \"Performance\" by Donald Cammell and Nicolas Roeg. It features music from Randy Newman, Merry Clayton, Ry Cooder, Jack Nitzsche, Buffy Sainte-Marie, The Last Poets and Mick Jagger.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Still Alive: The Remixes is a remix album comprising different versions of the song \"Still Alive\" by Swedish pop rock singer Lisa Miskovsky. It was released by Artwerk on 11 November 2008 to coincide with the North American release date of \"Mirror's Edge\", an action-adventure video game developed by EA Digital Illusions CE (DICE) for which \"Still Alive\" had been chosen as the main theme.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: China Kong (born 1960) is an American actor, writer, and producer. She is the widow of director Donald Cammell, having met him when she was 14 years of age and he was 40 years of age in 1974. After having an affair, the two would wed 4 years later in 1978."
] |
Donald Seaton Cammell (17 January 1934 – 24 April 1996) was a Scottish film director who has a cult reputation thanks to his debut film "Performance", which he co-directed with Nicolas Roeg.
|
[] |
Darkest Hour: Europe '44-'45 covers an Allied operation that was fought in what two countries?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Europe '72 Volume 2 is a live album by the rock band the Grateful Dead. It is a two-CD set which features 20 tracks from the band's Spring 1972 tour of Europe. As such, it represents a belated sequel to the band's original three-LP 1972 release, \"Europe '72\". Around the time of the production of the massive \"\" box set in 2011, Grateful Dead archivist David Lemieux was charged with the task of developing this follow-up compilation, nearly four decades later, without repeating any of the songs that appeared on \"Europe '72\". As with the box set, all of the music for this CD was remastered from the original 16-track tapes and encoded with HDCD specifications. The artwork for the release is by Stanley Mouse, who, along with his late partner, Alton Kelley, created the recognizable images for the original release.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Darkest Hour is a 2017 British war drama film directed by Joe Wright and written by Anthony McCarten. The film stars Gary Oldman as Winston Churchill, and follows his early days as Prime Minister as Hitler closes in on Britain in World War II (The Darkest Hour). Ben Mendelsohn, Kristin Scott Thomas, Lily James, Stephen Dillane, and Ronald Pickup also star.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Deliver Us is the fifth studio album by American melodic death metal band Darkest Hour. It was released on July 10, 2007 through Victory Records. The album debuted at number 110 on the Billboard album charts, with sales of 6,600. \"Sanctuary\" is featured in the video game, \"Tony Hawk's Proving Ground\", while \"Demon(s)\" is featured in \"Guitar Hero 5\" and \"Doomsayer\" was made available in \"\" through the \"Darkest Hour Track Pack\", the last to be released by Activision. The artwork was created by John Baizley who has also done art for bands such as Pig Destroyer, Daughters, and his own band Baroness.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: The Eternal Return is the sixth studio album by American melodic death metal band Darkest Hour released on June 23, 2009 through Victory Records. The album was produced by Brian McTernan (Senses Fail, Thrice, From Autumn To Ashes) who had previously produced Darkest Hour's debut album \"The Mark of the Judas\" in 2000. The album fulfilled the band's contract with Victory, making it their last release through the label.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: The Human Romance is the seventh studio album by the American melodic death metal band Darkest Hour. The album was released on February 22, 2011, in North America through eOne Music, and was released on March 7 in Europe through Century Media Records. This would be Darkest Hour's last album with drummer Ryan Parrish and bassist Paul Burnette.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: The Battle of Arawe (also known as Operation \"Director\") was fought between Allied and Japanese forces during the New Britain Campaign of World War II. The battle formed part of the Allied Operation Cartwheel, and had the objective of serving as a diversion before a larger landing at Cape Gloucester in late December 1943. The Japanese military was expecting an Allied offensive in western New Britain, and was reinforcing the region at the time of the Allied landing in the Arawe area on 15 December 1943. The Allies secured Arawe after about a month of intermittent fighting with the outnumbered Japanese force.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: France–United Kingdom relations are the relations between the governments of the French Republic and the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (UK). The historical ties between the two countries are long and complex, including conquest, wars, and alliances at various points in history. The Roman era saw both areas, except Scotland and Northern Ireland, conquered by Rome, whose fortifications exist in both countries to this day, and whose writing system introduced a common alphabet to both areas; however, the language barrier remained. The Norman conquest of England in 1066 decisively shaped English history, as well as the English language. In the medieval period, the countries were often bitter enemies, with both nations' monarchs claiming control over France. The Hundred Years' War stretched from 1337 to 1453 resulting in French victory. Britain and France fought a series of five major wars , culminating in the Coalition victory over Napoleon in 1815. After that there were some tensions, but peace generally prevailed and as the 19th century progressed, the relationship became better. Closer ties between the two began with the 1904 Entente cordiale, particularly via the alliances in World War I and World War II, wherein both countries fought against Germany, and in the latter conflict British armies helped to liberate occupied France from the Nazis. Both nations opposed the Soviet Union during the Cold War and were founding members of NATO. In recent years the two countries have experienced a quite close relationship, especially on defence and foreign policy issues; the two countries tend, however, to disagree on a range of other matters, most notably the European Union. The British press relishes the chance to refer to France and Britain as \"historic rivals\" or emphasize the perceived ever-lasting competition that still opposes the two countries.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Operation Market Garden (17–25 September 1944) was an unsuccessful Allied military operation, fought in the Netherlands and Germany in the Second World War. The operation was split into two sub-operations:\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Darkest Hour is the eighth album by American melodic death metal band Darkest Hour. It was released on August 5, 2014 through Sumerian Records. It is the first album to feature bassist Aaron Deal and drummer Travis Orbin. The album marks the as yet only significant departure from their usual melodic death metal sound, instead having a more mainstream approach with elements of metalcore more prominent, with a more upbeat style. They would later return to their familiar sound heard on previous albums on the next release."
] |
Netherlands and Germany
|
[
"Passage 8"
] |
What top 40 hit was written by the noted "The Moonshiner" performer and was covered by many artists including Robert Plant and Johnny Cash?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Water from the Wells of Home is the 75th album by American country singer Johnny Cash, released on Mercury Records in 1988 (see 1988 in music). It features several collaborations with other artists, including \"New Moon Over Jamaica\" with Paul McCartney. Other guests include Waylon Jennings, Hank Williams Jr., Glen Campbell, Emmylou Harris and family members Rosanne Cash, John Carter Cash, June Carter Cash and members of the Carter Family. \" Call Me the Breeze\" is a J. J. Cale song that had been previously covered by Lynyrd Skynyrd. \" Ballad of a Teenage Queen\" is a new recording of a song that had appeared on Cash's Sun era album \"Sings the Songs That Made Him Famous\". The album did not fare well on the charts, peaking at No. 48; the two singles, \"Ballad of a Teenage Queen\" and \"That Old Wheel\", reached No. 45 and No. 21, respectively. A 2003 re-release of the album contained a bonus track, consisting of Johnny Cash discussing various songs on the album.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: The Principle of Moments is the second solo studio album by the English singer Robert Plant, formerly of Led Zeppelin. It was Plant's second Top 10 album in the US and UK. It also gave him his first solo Top 40 hit with \"Big Log\". The most popular track on album-oriented rock radio in the US was \"Other Arms\", which reached number-one on the \"Billboard\" Top Tracks chart. Genesis' drummer Phil Collins played drums for six of the album's eight songs (as he did on \"Pictures at Eleven\"). On the other two tracks former Jethro Tull drummer Barriemore Barlow performed.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: \"Little Green Apples\" is a song written by Bobby Russell. Originally written for and released by American recording artist Roger Miller in 1968, it also was released as a single by American recording artists Patti Page and O. C. Smith in separate occasions that same year. Miller's version became a Top 40 hit on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart and on the UK Singles Chart, while Page's version became her last Hot 100 entry and Smith's version became a No. 2 hit on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart. The song earned Russell two Grammy Awards for Song of the Year and Best Country Song. In 2013, \"Little Green Apples\" was covered by English recording artist Robbie Williams featuring American recording artist Kelly Clarkson, which became a top 40 hit in Mexico.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Wildwood Flower is the last solo album from June Carter Cash. It was released in 2003 on the Dualtone record label, four months after her death and only a few days before the death of Johnny Cash, who provides backing vocals, making this the final release of his lifetime. It was produced by their son, John Carter Cash. The album's opening track, \"Keep on the Sunny Side\" was a Carter Family anthem that June Carter Cash had previously recorded twice with Johnny Cash: for the 1964 Carter Family album of the same title, and for the 1974 Johnny Cash album \"The Junkie and the Juicehead Minus Me\". \"The Road to Kaintuck\", written by June, had previously been recorded by her husband on several occasions for Columbia Records. The medley of \"Church in the Wildwood\"/\"Lonesome Valley\" had been a regular part of Johnny Cash concerts in the 1970s.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: J. J. Blair is a musical engineer, producer and musician who has worked with such artists as Johnny Cash, June Carter Cash, Rod Stewart and The Who. Blair produced and engineered June Carter Cash's 1999 Grammy Award-winning album \"Press On\". Blair was an engineer on Johnny Cash's 2005 box set \"The Legend\" and all of the first three Great American Songbook albums by Rod Stewart. Blair has also engineered songs for many artists, including Weezer, George Benson, Smokey Robinson, Unwritten Law, Lee Dewyze, Kelly Clarkson, P. Diddy, The Black Eyed Peas, Ryan Adams, Bird York, Stephen Bishop, David Cassidy, Melissa Etheridge and others.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Bastard Sons of Johnny Cash are an Americana/alternative country band led by singer and songwriter Mark Stuart. The band formed in San Diego, California in 1995. They received permission to use Johnny Cash's name by Cash himself and were then personally invited to record songs for their first CD \"Walk Alone\" at Cash's home in Hendersonville, Tennessee. The Bastard Sons of Johnny Cash have opened for Merle Haggard, and Willie Nelson at his annual 4th of July concert, and shared the stage with such notables as Buck Owens, John Hiatt, Lucinda Williams, George Jones, and Steve Earle. Their music has recently found more exposure on the HBO hit television series \"True Blood\" and \"Joan of Arcadia\", and their four albums have all spent time at the top of the worldwide Americana charts.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: \"The Moonshiner\" is a folk song with disputed origins. It is catalogued as Roud Folk Song Index No. 4301. Some believe that the song originated in America, then later was made famous in Ireland. Others believe that it was the other way around. The Clancy Brothers stated on their recording that the song is of Irish origin, but again, this is disputed. Delia Murphy was singing it in Ireland from the late 1930s. American country music singer Tex Ritter is famous for a song of similar tune and lyrics by the title \"Jack of Diamonds\" from as early as 1933. Bob Dylan recorded \"Moonshiner\" in 1963; this version was released on \"The Bootleg Series Volumes 1-3 (Rare & Unreleased) 1961-1991\". The song has also been performed by Elliott Smith, Cat Power, Rumbleseat, Cast Iron Filter, Peter Rowan, Railroad Earth, Bob Forrest, Roscoe Holcomb, Uncle Tupelo, Jeffrey Foucault, The Tallest Man On Earth, Tim Hardin, Charlie Parr, Punch Brothers, Redbird, Sons of an Illustrious Father, Robert Francis, Scorpios, Ekoostik Hookah, Moriarty and Ben Holland.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Hello, I'm Johnny Cash is the 33rd album by American country singer Johnny Cash, released on Columbia Records in 1970 (see 1970 in music). \"If I Were a Carpenter\", a famous duet with Cash's wife, June Carter Cash, earned the couple a Grammy Award for Best Country Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal in 1971 (see Grammy Awards of 1971); the song also reached No. 2 on the Country charts. This album also includes \"To Beat the Devil\", the first Kris Kristofferson song covered by Cash; the two would later collaborate numerous times, most famously on \"Sunday Mornin' Comin' Down\". \"See Ruby Fall\" and \"Blistered\" were also released as singles, and the album itself reached No. 1 on the country charts and No. 6 on the pop charts. It was certified Gold on 1/29/1970 by the R.I.A.A. The album has been released on CD (Sony Music, Original Album Classics, along with \"The Johnny Cash Show\" and \"Man In Black\") and it has been made available on official download sites. This album is not to be confused with a best-of cd that has the same name.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: James Timothy Hardin (December 23, 1941 – December 29, 1980) was an American folk musician and composer. He wrote the Top 40 hit \"If I Were a Carpenter\", covered by, among others, Bobby Darin, Joan Baez, Johnny Cash, The Four Tops, Robert Plant, and Johnny Rivers; his song \"Reason to Believe\" has also been covered by many artists, notably Rod Stewart (who had a chart hit with the song), Neil Young, and The Carpenters. Hardin is also known for his own recording career.\nTitle: Passage 10\nPassage: Kenneth Jones (1952–1969), was the son of Helen Myrl Carter (of country music's Carter Family) and of Glenn Jones. He is best remembered for a song he wrote called \"Sing A Traveling Song\" which appeared on Johnny Cash's albums \"Hello, I'm Johnny Cash\" and \"Johnny Cash at Madison Square Garden\". Kenneth was Cash's nephew-in-law. Cash's second wife, June Carter Cash, was Helen's sister. Kenneth, or Kenny as he was also known, wrote many songs and was a talented musician. At the time of his death he was under contract with Monument Records and appeared destined for a highly successful career. Following his death the Carter Family recorded one of his songs, \"2001 Ballad to the Future\". A few have noted the lyrics as being eerily prophetic of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks on the United States which took place more than thirty years after the song was written."
] |
If I Were a Carpenter
|
[
"Passage 9",
"Passage 7"
] |
What genre is the movie High Fidelity directed by Stephen Frears?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: High Fidelity HDTV was a Canadian licensed television broadcaster specializing in HD content. The company was founded in 2003 by co-founders John Panikkar and Ken Murphy, both of whom have been involved in the Canadian broadcasting industry for many years. David Patterson, an experienced Canadian senior broadcast executive, joined the company in 2005 as a partner and part owner of the company, and Frank Bertolas, also an experienced Canadian senior broadcast executive, joined the company in 2010. High Fidelity HDTV was headquartered in Toronto, Ontario and it operated 4 HD channels. In 2006, the company was set to launch a 5th HD channel, Baby HD. In 2007, the company was poised to launch more HD channels: Aqua HD, Centre Stage HD, Clash HD, Crafts & Hobbies HD, Eureka! HD, GameWorld HD, Seniors Life HD, Women's Sports HD, Horror HD, & W HD. In 2008, the company proposed 2 more HD channels, Diversion HD & Canada HD, as well as a non-HD network, Diversion. However, the applications for the channels was denied by the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC). In 2010, the company was set to launch yet another channel (non-HD), The Wedding Channel.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Henry Kloss (1929, Altoona, Pennsylvania – January 31, 2002, Cambridge, Massachusetts) was a prominent American audio engineer and entrepreneur who helped advance high fidelity loudspeaker and radio receiver technology beginning in the 1950s. Kloss (pronounced with a long o, like \"close\") was an undergraduate student in physics at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (class of 1953), but never received a degree. He was responsible for a number of innovations, including, in part, the acoustic suspension loudspeaker, and the high fidelity cassette deck. In 2000, Kloss was one of the first inductees into the Consumer Electronics Association's Hall of Fame. He earned an Emmy Award for his development of a projection television system, the Advent VideoBeam 1000.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Mary Reilly is a 1996 American film directed by Stephen Frears and starring Julia Roberts and John Malkovich. The movie was written by Christopher Hampton and adapted from the novel \"Mary Reilly\" by Valerie Martin (itself inspired by Robert Louis Stevenson's \"Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde\"). This was the re-teaming of director Frears, screenwriter Hampton, and actors Malkovich and Glenn Close, all of whom were involved in the Oscar-winning \"Dangerous Liaisons\" (1988).\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Liam is a 2000 British-German film directed by Stephen Frears and written by novelist/screenwriter Jimmy McGovern. McGovern (perhaps best known as the creator of British TV crime drama \"Cracker\") adapted Joseph Mckeown's novel \"Back Crack Boy\" into this emotionally raw meditation on innocence and pain. Frears in turn was influenced by James Joyce's accounts of his stern childhood in late 19th century Catholic Dublin.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: A Dolby noise-reduction system, or Dolby NR, is one of a series of noise reduction systems developed by Dolby Laboratories for use in analog magnetic tape recording. The first was \"Dolby A\", a professional broadband noise reduction for recording studios in 1965, but the best-known is \"Dolby B\" (introduced 1968), a sliding band system for the consumer market, which helped make high fidelity practical on cassette tapes which used a relatively noisy tape size and speed. It is common on high fidelity stereo tape players and recorders to the present day. Of the noise reduction systems, \"Dolby A\" and \"Dolby SR\" were developed for professional use. \"Dolby B\", \"C\", and \"S\" were designed for the consumer market. Aside from Dolby HX, all the Dolby variants work by companding, or \"comp\"ressing the dynamic range of the sound during recording and ex\"panding\" it during playback.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Iben Hjejle (] ; 22 March 1971) is a Danish actress, notable for starring in the Stephen Frears film \"High Fidelity\" (2000). In Denmark, she is perhaps best known for appearing in the Danish television sitcom \"Langt fra Las Vegas\" (\"Far from Las Vegas\") and playing the girlfriend of Danish comedian Casper Christensen, her former real life partner. She also plays Christensen's girlfriend in the sitcom \"Klovn\" (\"Clown\").\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: High Fidelity was an American magazine that was published from April 1951 until July 1989 and was a source of information about high fidelity audio equipment, video equipment, audio recordings, and other aspects of the musical world, such as music history, biographies, and anecdotal stories by or about noted performers.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Low fidelity or lo fi (adjectival form \"low-fidelity\" or \"lo-fi\") is a type of sound recording which contains technical flaws that make the recording sound different compared with the live sound being recorded, such as distortion, hum, background noise, or limited frequency response. The term \"low-fidelity\" is used in contrast to the audiophile term high fidelity or \"hi-fi\", which refers to equipment that very accurately reproduces music without harmonic distortion or unwanted frequency emphasis or resonance. The ideas of lo-fi are taken to extremes by the genre or \"scene\" of no fidelity, or \"no-fi\". Some lower-budget recordings from the 1970s and 1980s have an \"unintended\" \"lo-fi\" sound because of the limitations of the analog recording and processing techniques of the time, which introduced unwanted artifacts such as distortion, hum and phase problems. In some recordings, however, high fidelity recording is \"purposely\" avoided, or the artifacts such as simulated vinyl record crackles are deliberately retained or added in for aesthetic or historical reasons."
] |
American romantic comedy-drama film
|
[] |
When did the author of Uncle's Dream die?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Wilhelm Otto (WO) Kühne (1924–1988) award-winning author of children's literature and editor of \"Die Jongspan\" and \"Die Burger\" in Cape Town, South Africa. He was one of the first children's authors in the Afrikaans language. The most notable of his books are the \"Huppelkind\" series and \"Die wonderbaarlike motor van Barnabas Bombas\" (1981). Kühne won the inaugural C. P. Hoogenhout Award for Afrikaans children's literature for his book \"Huppel verjaar\". His wife, the illustrator Dorothy Hill, illustrated the entire \"Huppelkind\" series as well as other of his books and was an illustrator for \"Die Burger\" and Die Jongspan.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Keri Pickett (born in 1959, Charleston, S.C.) is an award-winning American photographer, author and filmmaker whose work explores love, family and community. Pickett’s work \"pulls subjects from the edges of public awareness to the center of the frame\". Pickett was first exposed to photography as a child through her figure-skater/photographer uncle Roy Blakey and years later, as an adult, she made a film about his life. Pickett discovered her own love of photography in college and graduated with a B.A. degree in photography from Moorhead State University in Minnesota with minors in Art History and Women's Studies. After graduation in 1983, Pickett moved in with her photographer uncle Roy Blakey in New York for a short time while starting an internship under the direction of American photographer Fred W. McDarrah at Village Voice. In 1987, after Pickett was diagnosed with Burkett's lymphoma, a rare cancer characterized by the rapid growth of tumors in the body, she left New York and returned to her home in Minnesota to begin chemotherapy. During the two years of Pickett’s treatment, she concentrated on her photographic work: Kids Coping with Life-Threatening Illness. Where once she had thought she was too young to die, Pickett's paradigm shifted as she photographed and became friends with children in the hospital who were dying of cancer. Pickett says, \"When I was on chemotherapy I was so upbeat and positive that this started coming out in my pictures. I was a positive example to people. I started taking photos of kids with life-threatening illnesses, and my work switched...I starting putting more of myself into the work.\"\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: R.O.D -THE TV- is a 26-episode anime television series, animated by J.C.Staff and Studio Deen and produced by Aniplex, directed by Koji Masunari and scripted by Hideyuki Kurata, about the adventures of three paper-manipulating sisters, Michelle, Maggie and Anita, who become the bodyguards of Nenene Sumiregawa, a famous Japanese writer. Featuring music by Taku Iwasaki, the series is a sequel to the \"Read or Die\" OVA. Its official title of \"R.O.D -THE TV-\" is a catch-all acronym referring to the inclusion of characters from both the \"Read or Die\" novels, manga and OVA and the \"Read or Dream\" manga, which revolves solely around the Paper Sisters. Promotional material for \"R.O.D -THE TV-\" implies that the show revolves around the three sisters of \"Read or Dream\"; however, Nenene Sumiregawa of \"Read or Die\" is also considered a protagonist.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Bruce Corcoran , often known as Corky, is a recurring fictional character from the Jeeves novels of British comic writer P. G. Wodehouse, being a New York portrait painter turned cartoonist. In the 1990s television series \"Jeeves and Wooster\" he is portrayed by Greg Charles . Bruce Corcoran (\"Corky\"), a New York portrait painter turned cartoonist, asks Bertie to help him ask his wealthy uncle Alexander Worple to accept his girlfriend Muriel Singer so he can marry her. In order to get Worple's blessings and to attract the affection of Corky's wealthy uncle, Jeeves produces a plan which involves Corky's girlfriend Muriel Singer writing a book, which pleases Worple. At the end Jeeves writes \"A Children’s Book of American Birds\" in Muriel's place. Things go wrong and the uncle ends up Corky's dream marrying her. Alexander Worple marries Muriel Singer and Corky has only to paint a portrait of their baby. But Worple dislikes Corky's Abstract Expressionist portrait painting of the baby and cuts off Corky's allowance. Aunt Agatha comes with NY Chronicle Art Critic Arthur Prysock, an art critic with whom she wants to start and run her own art gallery. She is enamoured of the Abstract Expressionist portrait painting by Bruce Corcoran (\"Corky\"), and asks NY Chronicle Art Critic Arthur Prysock to buy it for her art gallery.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: The Interpretation of Dreams (German: \"Die Traumdeutung\" ) is a 1899 book by psychoanalyst Sigmund Freud, in which the author introduces his theory of the unconscious with respect to dream interpretation, and discusses what would later become the theory of the Oedipus complex. Freud revised the book at least eight times and, in the third edition, added an extensive section which treated dream symbolism very literally, following the influence of Wilhelm Stekel. Freud said of this work, \"Insight such as this falls to one's lot but once in a lifetime.\"\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Frank Richards a.k.a. Francis Philip Woodruff DCM, MM (1883–1961) was a World War I soldier and author. Born in Monmouthshire, he was orphaned at the age of nine, and was then brought up by his aunt and uncle in the Blaina area of the South Wales Valleys in industrial Monmouthshire. The uncle, his mother's twin brother, and surnamed Richards, adopted Frank who then changed his surname. During the 1890s Frank Richards worked as coal miner and joined Royal Welch Fusiliers in 1901, serving in the British Empire forces in British India under the British Raj and Burma from 1902 to 1909, after which he transferred to the reserves. He is best known as the author of one of the most widely acclaimed memoirs of the Great War to be written by a ranker, \"Old Soldiers Never Die\".\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Dayang Bandir and Sandean Raja is Simalungun folklore that located at Sumatera Utara. Dayang Bandir and Sandean Raja are brother and sister. Seven years after Dayang Bandir is born, their parents die. Dayang Bandir's and Sandean Raja's father is a king that ruled the eastern kingdom. They live with their uncle named Kareang. They have another uncle that ruled the western kingdom named Raja Soma. Sandean Raja is the successor of the eastern kingdom after his father died. But, Sandean Raja is too young to be a king. So Kareang replaces Sandean Raja's position until he is old enough to be king. Kareang is ambitious to be king but he needs eastern kingdom heirlooms to claim the king position from Sandean Raja. Dayang Bandir knows his uncle's ambition so she hides the eastern kingdom heirlooms. Kareang is really angry because of what Dayang Bandir has done. He takes Dayang Bandir and Sandean Raja to the forest and kills Dayang Bandir by hanging Dayang Bandir's body at a tree in the middle of the forest. After that, Kareang leaves the bodies of Dayang Bandir and Sandean Raja in forest. Sandean Raja succeeds in getting out from the forest and he goes to the western kingdom. In the western kingdom, Sandean Raja has been kept by Raja Soma. He marries Raja Soma's Daughter. After a few years, Sandean Raja attacks Kareang kingdom and ruled Eastern Kingdom and Western Kingdom.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: \"Illumination Theory\" is a song by the progressive metal/rock band Dream Theater. The song was released on 23 September 2013, as the closing track of the band's 12th album\" Dream Theater\". It features a string ensemble conducted and arranged by Eren Başbuğ. The song's lyrics, according to the guitarist John Petrucci, are about things for which people will live, die or kill. The song's length is 22:17, making it Dream Theater's fifth longest to date."
] |
9 February 1881
|
[] |
What is a 1954 American adventure war film directed by Laslo Benedek, that stars an American actress and former Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer contract star ?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Audrey Mary Totter (December 20, 1917 – December 12, 2013) was an American actress and Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer contract player.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Diana Lewis (September 18, 1919 – January 18, 1997) was an American film actress and a Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer contract star.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: The White Orchid is a 1954 American adventure film directed by Reginald Le Borg and written by Reginald Le Borg and David Duncan. The film stars William Lundigan, Peggie Castle, Armando Silvestre, Rosenda Monteros and Jorge Treviño. The film was released in November 1954, by United Artists.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Ironclad is a 2011 action adventure war film directed by Jonathan English. Written by English and Erick Kastel, based on a screenplay by Stephen McDool, the cast includes James Purefoy, Brian Cox, Kate Mara, Paul Giamatti, Vladimir Kulich, Mackenzie Crook, Jason Flemyng, Derek Jacobi and Charles Dance. The film chronicles the siege of Rochester Castle by King John in 1215. The film was shot entirely in Wales in 2009 and produced on a budget of $25 million.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Gloria Mildred DeHaven (July 23, 1925 – July 30, 2016) was an American actress and singer who was a contract star for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: The Gambler from Natchez is a 1954 American adventure film directed by Henry Levin and written by Gerald Drayson Adams and Irving Wallace. The film stars Dale Robertson, Debra Paget, Thomas Gomez, Lisa Daniels, Kevin McCarthy and Douglas Dick. The film was released on August 4, 1954, by 20th Century Fox.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Laraine Day (October 13, 1920 – November 10, 2007) was an American actress and a former Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer contract star. As a leading lady in her day, she was paired opposite major film stars including Lana Turner, Cary Grant, and John Wayne.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Arlene Carol Dahl (born August 11, 1925) is an American actress and former Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer contract star, who achieved notability during the 1950s. She has three children, the eldest of whom is actor Lorenzo Lamas.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: The Guns of Navarone is a 1961 British-American epic adventure war film directed by J. Lee Thompson. The screenplay by producer Carl Foreman was based on Alistair MacLean's 1957 novel \"The Guns of Navarone\", which was inspired by the Battle of Leros during the Dodecanese Campaign of World War II. The film stars Gregory Peck, David Niven and Anthony Quinn, along with Stanley Baker, Irene Papas, Gia Scala, James Darren and Anthony Quayle. The book and the film share the same basic plot: the efforts of an Allied commando unit to destroy a seemingly impregnable German fortress that threatens Allied naval ships in the Aegean Sea."
] |
Bengal Brigade
|
[
"Passage 8"
] |
The man "the Heisenberg group" was named after was born in what year?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: In mathematics, a Jacobi form is an automorphic form on the Jacobi group, which is the semidirect product of the symplectic group Sp(n;R) and the Heisenberg group formula_1. The theory was first systematically studied by .\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: In mathematics, the Weil–Brezin map, named after André Weil and Jonathan Brezin, is a unitary transformation that maps a Schwartz function on the real line to a smooth function on the Heisenberg manifold. The Weil–Brezin map gives a geometric interpretation of the Fourier transform, the Plancherel theorem and the Poisson summation formula. The image of Gaussian functions under the Weil–Brezin map are nil-theta functions, which are related to theta functions. The Weil–Brezin map is sometimes referred to as the Zak transform, which is widely applied in the field of physics and signal processing; however, the Weil–Brezin Map is defined via Heisenberg group geometrically, whereas there is no direct geometric or group theoretic interpretation from the Zak transform.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Werner Karl Heisenberg ( ; ] ; 5 December 1901 – 1 February 1976) was a German theoretical physicist and one of the key pioneers of quantum mechanics. He published his work in 1925 in a breakthrough paper. In the subsequent series of papers with Max Born and Pascual Jordan, during the same year, this matrix formulation of quantum mechanics was substantially elaborated. He is known for the Heisenberg uncertainty principle, which he published in 1927. Heisenberg was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for 1932 \"for the creation of quantum mechanics\".\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Dan Johnstone (born July 31, 1987 in Edmonton, Alberta), also known as \"Can Man Dan\", is a Canadian anti-poverty activist, philanthropist, community organizer and social activist. His fundraising group, also called \"Can Man Dan\", works to alleviate poverty and strengthen communities in Alberta, Canada by working with several non profit groups and charities. Johnstone also hosts many of his own created events, but is perhaps best known for his annual \"Moving Hunger Out\" campaign, where he camps out multiple times every December in freezing cold temperatures in the back of a tractor-trailer, aiming to fill it with donations for various Food Banks around Alberta. Due to the severity of the winters commonly found in Alberta and the freezing cold temperatures that go along with them, These campouts have become highly publicized and staple events for various food banks around Alberta. Can Man Dan's campouts have proven to be very successful, as Dan has raised several thousands of dollars and thousands of pounds of food for local food banks every year from these events alone. Johnstone also has created and hosted many other events around Alberta aimed to help those less fortunate including his annual \"We're Here For Ya Day\" event. Can Man Dan offers free hair services, a barbacue lunch, personal hygiene products, backpacks filled with school supplies, fresh bread, and food hampers to thousands of men, women and children every year.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: In mathematics, in the field of differential geometry, an Iwasawa manifold is a compact quotient of a 3-dimensional complex Heisenberg group by a cocompact, discrete subgroup. An\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Rupert D.V. Glasgow (born 1964 in Sheffield, England) is an institutionally independent translator, philosopher and writer. Glasgow studied French and German at St. John's College, Oxford, UK. His translations from German into English include letters of Martin Heidegger to his wife. Translations from the Spanish include a collection of stories by Augusto Monterroso. Glasgow's writings concern the history of ideas, including comedy, laughter, the mind, as well as the concepts of water and of self. Glasgow taught philosophy courses on 'The Phylogeny of the Self' to biologists at the Leibniz Institute for Neurobiology, Magdeburg, and the University of Würzburg, Germany, and received a PhD for a thesis on this topic from the Graduate School of Humanities at the Julius-Maximilians University of Würzburg, Germany, under the supervision of Roland Borgards, Karl Mertens, and Martin Heisenberg. Upon invitation, Glasgow presented his work to the German Science Foundation Research Training Group Emotions at the Julius-Maximilians Universität Würzburg, Germany (2008), at the Centre for Genomic Regulation, Barcelona, Spain (2012), as well as at the Minibrains conference of the European Science Foundation/ European Molecular Biology Organization (2014).\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: In mathematics, the theta representation is a particular representation of the Heisenberg group of quantum mechanics. It gains its name from the fact that the Jacobi theta function is invariant under the action of a discrete subgroup of the Heisenberg group. The representation was popularized by David Mumford.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: In mathematics, the Heisenberg group, named after Werner Heisenberg, is the group of 3×3 upper triangular matrices of the form\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: In group theory, a branch of abstract algebra, extra special groups are analogues of the Heisenberg group over finite fields whose size is a prime. For each prime \"p\" and positive integer \"n\" there are exactly two (up to isomorphism) extra special groups of order \"p\". Extra special groups often occur in centralizers of involutions. The ordinary character theory of extra special groups is well understood.\nTitle: Passage 10\nPassage: Isabelle Gallagher (born 27 October 1973) is a French mathematician. Her research concerns partial differential equations such as the Navier–Stokes equations, wave equation, and Schrödinger equation, as well as harmonic analysis of the Heisenberg group."
] |
1901
|
[
"Passage 8",
"Passage 3"
] |
When was the first online casino, also known as virtual casinos, started allowing for online gambling?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Casinos Austria, formed in 1967 and based in Austria, is a gaming corporation that owns and operates casinos around the globe. It is one of the largest casino operators in the world. Casinos Austria together with its partners operate in about 40 land-based casinos in 16 countries, 8 shipboard casinos, 15 slot parlors, a range of lottery products in Argentina, and one online gambling platform. Together the CAI (Casinos Austria International) Group’s gaming entertainment operations feature over 750 gaming tables and 7,600 gambling machines.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: BetCRIS (Costa Rica International Sports) is a company founded in 1985 that offers online gambling services, including sports betting, online casino games, online bingo and mobile gambling.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Betfair is an online gambling company which operates the world's largest online betting exchange. It also offers a Sportsbook (fixed odds betting), online casino, online poker and online bingo. The company's headquarters are located in Hammersmith in West London, United Kingdom and Clonskeagh, Dublin. Since 9 March 2011, Betfair has operated its betting exchange under a Gibraltar licence.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Prospect Hall Casino is a UK online gambling business with online casino games for mobile and web. The business is licensed and regulated by the United Kingdom Gambling Commission and the Alderney Gambling Control Commission.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: bet-at-home. com AG is a leading European online gambling and sports betting company that was founded in 1999 by Jochen Dickinger and Franz Ömer. bet-at-home. com transformed into a joint stock corporation in May 2004, in December of the same year was listed on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange. bet-at-home. com has offices located in Germany, Austria, Malta and Gibraltar. Through their Maltese companies, the company has been issued licenses for sports betting, casino and poker. Additionally since 2011 bet-at-home. com has held the license to offer sports betting and casino issued by the Italian gaming authority AAMS. In 2012 the Ministry of the Interior for Schleswig Holstein issued the company a licence for providing and marketing sports betting and casino. Furthermore, the gaming provider received a licence in 2014 from the Gambling Commission in order to operate and market online sports betting and online casino games in Great Britain. Since August 2015, bet-at-home. com has had a sports betting licence in Ireland. Since 2009, bet-at-home. com AG is a member of the \"BetClic Everest S.A.S. Group\", which is one of the leading French companies in the industry of online gaming and sports betting.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Microgaming Software Systems Ltd is a privately held Isle of Man based software development company which claims to have released the first genuine online casino in 1994. The company is one of the leading software providers to the online gambling industry. Online casino operators such as the Carmen Media Group, Fortune Lounge Group, 32Red, and the Palace Group are among those who use Microgaming's software.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Online casinos, also known as virtual casinos or Internet casinos, are online versions of traditional (\"brick and mortar\") casinos. Online casinos enable gamblers to play and wager on casino games through the Internet. It is a prolific form of online gambling.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Online gambling (or Internet gambling) includes poker, casinos and sports betting. The first online casino was in 1994. Many countries restrict or ban online gambling, but it is legal in some provinces in Canada, most countries of the European Union and several nations in the Caribbean.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Mansion (Gibraltar) Limited is an online gambling company that operates online casino and poker websites. The company was founded in 2003 and has its headquarters in Gibraltar.\nTitle: Passage 10\nPassage: Kindred Group (formerly Unibet Group Plc) is an online gambling operator which consists of 13 brands, among them Unibet, Maria Casino, Stan James, 32Red, iGame and that operates with online gambling and offers products such as online casino, online poker, online bingo, sports betting, soft games, scratch cards and live betting. The headquarters of the company is located in Malta and is owned by Nordic OMX listed public company Kindred Group Plc. In 2012, the company’s turnover was GBP 197.2 million."
] |
1994
|
[
"Passage 8",
"Passage 7"
] |
Rani Silautia is an Indian politician from a party having links with which Hindu nationalist organization ?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Prabhakar Balwant Dani (also known as P. B. Dani and Bhaiyaji Dani) was a member of the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), a Hindu nationalist organization in India. He served as a pracharak (propagator, involved in spreading the ideology of the RSS through personal contact, meetings, and public lectures) of the organization. He served in senior positions of the RSS and played a large role in spreading the RSS network in the erstwhile Indian state of Madhya Bharat.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: The Hindu American Foundation (HAF, founded September 3, 2003) is a Hindu advocacy group operating in the United States. It presents itself as a human rights organization, providing a voice for the Hindu American community. It publishes annual surveys of human rights of Hindus in South Asia and overseas. The organisation has links to the Hindu nationalist organisations Vishva Hindu Parishad and Hindu Swayamsevak Sangh. It was involved in the California textbook controversy over Hindu history.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Nikhil Manipuri Mahasabha, initially a Hindu nationalist organization, was founded in Manipur in 1934. At that time, the maharajah was its president. NMHM was opposed to the increasing foreign christian evangelistic aggression, and sought to protect the interests of Hindus in the state. The organization was modelled after the Akhil Bharatiya Hindu Mahasabha.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Brahmachari (English: Celibate ) is a 1938 black and white Marathi film. The film was directed by Master Vinayak and written by Pralhad Keshav Atre and starred Master Vinayak himself along with Meenakshi Shirodkar in lead roles. The film was a political satire targeted on the Hindu nationalist organization Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh. The film was also made in Hindi language.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Adoration Monastery of the Sisters of St-Clare is a Christian monastery in Hampankatta, Mangalore, Karnataka, India, near Milagres Church. On 14 September 2008 the 2008 attacks on Christians in southern Karnataka broke out here, quickly followed by some 13 others within one hour. The attacks began when a group of some 15 youths on motorbikes from the suspected Hindu nationalist organization Bajrang Dal arrived at the chapel at around 10.15 am, IST, shouting a pro-Bajrang Dal slogan. They entered the monastery and attacked it with lathis, desecrating the tabernacle and the Eucharist, the monstrance, a crucifix, the oil lamps, the vases on the altar and a few statues of saints. A couple praying in the church at the time were also reportedly beaten by the intruders. Two nuns were also reportedly injured.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad (ABVP) (Sanskrit: अखिल भारतीय विद्यार्थी परिषद, \"All Indian Student Council\") is a Hindu nationalist all India student organisation affiliated to the Hindu nationalist Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS). It is one of the largest student organisations internationally, with more than three million members.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: is a leader of the Gujarat-wing of the Bajrang Dal, a Hindu nationalist organization in India. He was a central figure in the organized pogroms directed at Muslims during the 2002 Gujarat violence.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Hindu Sena (IAST: Hindu Sēnā) (translation; \"Army of Hindus\"), also known by the name Sena, is an Indian Non-profit organization. Its ideology is based on pro-Hindu ideology and Hindu nationalism (Hindutva), founded on 10 August 2011 by Vishnu Gupta, who is also its current leader. The organization originally emerged from a movement in New Delhi demanding equal treatment for Hindus. Members of Hindu Sena are referred to as Hindu sainiks. Although the organization's primary base is still in New Delhi, it has tried to expand to a PAN-India base. In the 2010, it gradually moved from advocating a pro-Hindu ideology to one supporting a broader Hindu nationalist agenda, as it refused to be aligned itself with the Bharatiya Janata Party. The organization started taking part in center politics since its inception."
] |
the Hindu nationalist Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh
|
[] |
When was the Montana city with the population of 4,223 named?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: KWLG-LP (105.9 FM) is a radio station broadcasting a variety format. Licensed to Montana City, Montana, United States, the station serves the Helena, Montana, area. The station is currently owned by Jefferson County Disaster & Emergency Services.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Grant-Frontier Park is a park at Evans Ave. on the east bank of the South Platte River in southwest Denver, Colorado. It is the site of the Montana City settlement. The park was named in honor of Grant Junior High School (now Grant Middle School) whose teachers and students were responsible for discovering the site, cleaning and restoring it, and researching the history of Montana City.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: KHGC (98.5 FM) is a radio station broadcasting a Christian format. Licensed to Montana City, Montana, the station is owned by Hi-Line Radio Fellowship, Inc., and broadcasts its network Your Network of Praise.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Confederate Gulch is a steeply incised valley on the west facing slopes of the Big Belt Mountains in the U.S. state of Montana. Its small stream drains westward into Canyon Ferry Lake, on the upper Missouri River Valley near present-day Townsend, Montana. In 1864 Confederate soldiers on parole from the American Civil War made a minor gold discovery in the gulch, but in 1865 the discovery of the sensationally rich Montana Bar—one of the richest placer strikes per acre ever made—led to other rich gold strikes up and down the gulch, and touched off a frantic boom period of placer gold mining that extended through 1869. From 1866 to 1869 the gulch equaled or outstripped all other Montana Territory mining camps in gold production, producing an estimated $19 to $30 million in gold—late 1860s money. For a time, the gulch became the largest community in Montana—in 1866 Montana had a total population of 28,000, and of these, about 10,000 (35%) were working in Confederate Gulch. The main community was Diamond City , and while gold production was at its height, Diamond City roared along both night and day. During its heyday, Diamond City was the county seat of Montana's Meagher County, although today the area has become part of Broadwater County. In their frantic efforts to get at more gold, the miners built ditches and flumes that extended for miles, and employed high pressure hydraulic mining methods which washed down whole hillsides and ate up the gulch floor. The hydraulic mining process stripped the gulch and left huge spoil banks—hydraulic mining even consumed the site of Diamond City, which had to be moved to a new location. Then the gold ran out, the boom was over and the population simply picked up and left. In 1870 there were only 255 people left and a year later only about 60. Today hardly a trace remains of Diamond City or the other gulch communities. The gulch is quiet and empty, with only an occasional summer prospector, or a rare traveler using the unimproved road that still winds up the gulch from the Missouri Valley and crosses the top of the Big Belts on its way down to the Smith River Valley. Diamond City, Confederate Gulch and the Montana Bar were spectacular examples of the flash-in-the pan Montana placer gold mining camps, but what a flash.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Kirk Wagoner is an American politician. He serves as a Republican member of the Montana House of Representatives, where he represents District 75, including Montana City, Montana.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Montana City was the first settlement in what was later to become Denver, Colorado. It was established during the Pikes Peak Gold Rush on the east bank of the South Platte River, just north of the confluence with Little Dry Creek, in 1858. At the time, the site was in the Kansas Territory.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Montana City is a census-designated place (CDP) in Jefferson County, Montana, United States. The population was 2,715 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Helena Micropolitan Statistical Area.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: The Elkhorn Mountains are a mountain range in southwestern Montana, part of the Rocky Mountains and are roughly 300,000 acres (1200 km²) in size. It is an inactive volcanic mountain range with the highest point being Crow Peak at 9414 ft , right next to Elkhorn Peak, 9381 ft . The range is surrounded by the cities of Helena, Montana City, Townsend, Whitehall, and Boulder and is part of the Helena National Forest in Montana's Jefferson County."
] |
1869
|
[] |
Which boardgame, War on Terror or Skirrid, involves translucent tiles?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Trism is a puzzle game for the Apple iPhone developed by Demiforce LLC. The game and developer made the news for being a rags to riches story. The game makes use of the iPhone's built in accelerometer, and involves the sliding of colored triangular tiles called \"trisms\" in order to make matches of three or more. As soon as a match is made, the tiles disappear and, depending on the direction in which the iPhone is tilted, the gaps left behind will be filled.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Gromia is a widespread genus of marine and freshwater amoeboids, closely resembling some foraminiferans. It produces an organic test, which is ovoid or lobed and may exceed one millimetre in size; this resembles a small grape, in that its centre is fluid-filled but lacks organic matter, which is concentrated in its translucent test and underlying sediment, making the organism almost neutrally buoyant. Filose pseudopods emerge from a single opening in the test. They branch and may merge again, but unlike the pseudopods of true foraminiferans they are not granular and rarely form a network. The life-cycle involves both asexual and sexual reproduction, and at certain stages motile cells with two flagella are produced.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: China Ceramics Co., Ltd. was founded in 1993 and now based in Jinjiang city, Fujian province of China. China Ceramics involves in the market of ceramic tiles. These ceramic tiles are sold domestically and worldwide, used for exterior siding and interior flooring of residential and commercial buildings. The company engages in partnership with about 40 exclusive distributors domestically. It has 2 facilities in Jinjiang, Fujian Province and Gaoan, Jiangxi Province.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: A House Divided is a strategic level board wargame about the American Civil War for two players, featuring point-to-point movement, low-complexity rules, and relatively few counters to maneuver. It was designed by Frank Chadwick and released in 1981 by Game Designers Workshop. \"A House Divided\" won the Charles S. Roberts/Origins Awards for \"Best Pre-20th Century Boardgame of 1981\" and \"Best Pre-20th Century Boardgame of 1989\".\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Skirrid is a board game designed for 2–6 players. It is played on a 19×19 square board which is divided into two areas: a central diamond (coloured white) and the four corner triangles (coloured black) that remain. One player has 18 translucent tiles made of clear plastic, the other of smoked plastic. These tiles come in six different shapes, each with their own name:\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: The Red Terror was a period of political repression and mass killings carried out by Bolsheviks after the beginning of the Russian Civil War in 1918. Soviet historiography describes the Red Terror as having been officially announced in September 1918 by Yakov Sverdlov and ending about October 1918. However, the term was frequently applied to Bolshevik political repression during the whole period of the Civil War (1917–1922), as distinguished from the White Terror carried out by the anti-Bolshevik side. The Cheka (the Bolshevik secret police) carried out the repressions of the Red Terror. Estimates for the total number of people killed during the Red Terror range from 10,000 to over 1.5 million. The majority of the violence's targets were representatives of the Tsarist regime and former Tsarist officers, along with significant numbers of bourgeoisie.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: The Creeping Terror (aka The Crawling Monster and Dangerous Charter ) is a 1964 horror/science fiction film, directed by and starring Vic Savage. The plot involves a slug-like monster terrorizing an American town after escaping from a crashed spaceship. \"The Creeping Terror\" is widely considered to be one of the worst films of all time. In September 1994, \"The Creeping Terror\" was the subject of derisive riffing on the satirical television series \"Mystery Science Theater 3000\", solidifying its cult status.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Early histories of a war typically describe the war as it was declared by the states involved. It is not uncommon for later historians to group together a series of wars over a long period or spread over several theaters as part of a broader conflict or strategic campaign. The most familiar of these in the present day is probably the Cold War and the War on Terror, which included the Korean War (1950–1953) (Cold War), the Vietnam War (1965–1973) (Cold War), the Persian Gulf War (1990–1991) (Cold War), the War in Afghanistan (2001–2016) (War on Terror), and the Iraq War (2003–2011) (War on Terror) to name these five wars during the Cold War and the War on Terror. These groupings provide useful context for the wars involved. Note that some groupings overlap time periods and its possible for more than one war to be going on at the same time.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Terror in Meeple City (Formerly \"Rampage\") is a board game created by & and published by . The game play involves using physical actions and various wooden game pieces to knock over buildings represented by cardboard tiles and held up by meeple figures."
] |
Skirrid
|
[
"Passage 5"
] |
What is the name of the Roller Coaster that shares an area with the Kali River Rapids and is about the Yeti protecting the Forbidden Mountain next to Mount Everest?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Gangga (or \"Tingri\" according to name of region) (Tibetan: སྒང་དགའ་ , Wylie: sgang dga', Chinese: 岗嘎镇 ; Pinyin: gǎnggā zhèn) is a town in southern Tibet. It is in Tingri County, Shigatse Prefecture with a population of around 523. It is often used as a base by mountain climbers preparing to ascend Mount Everest or Cho Oyu. Tingri Shelkar (Dring ri Shel dkar) is a small town approximately 60 km north-west of Mount Everest and just over 50 km from the Nepali border in the Tibet Autonomous Region of China. It is at an altitude of about 4,300 metres (approx. 14,107 feet). The old Shekar Dorje \"Dzong\", or fort, is above the new town and used to enclose Shekar Chode, a Gelug monastery which was completely destroyed but is being restored. It is known for its spectacular views of Mount Everest, Mount Lhotse, Mount Makalu, and Cho Oyu, which comprise four of the six highest mountains in the world.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Kali River Rapids is a river rapids ride at the Disney's Animal Kingdom theme park of the Walt Disney World resort, in the \"Asia\" area. It is themed as a rafting expedition along the Chakranadi River, courtesy of \"Kali Rapids Expeditions\". In keeping with Disney's Animal Kingdom's message of conservation and environmental protection, this attraction deals with illegal logging and habitat destruction.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Erwin \"Pastor\" Emata (born 1973 in Davao City) is a mountain climber. Based on The Himalayan Database published by American Alpine Club , Erwin is the third Filipino to reach the peak of Mount Everest, the highest mountain in the world. Like Leo Oracion, the second Filipino to reach Mount Everest's summit, he is a member of the First Philippine Mount Everest Expedition (FPMEE). The Himalayan DataBase published by American Alpine Club had included Leo in the list of Everest South summitteers for 2006 on May 17, officially recognizing him as the 2nd Filipino on top Mount Everest.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: The Maharajah Jungle Trek is a themed wildlife trail attraction at Disney's Animal Kingdom theme park at the Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida. It is in the Asia themed land, the Kingdom of Anandapur. It shares this area with the Kali River Rapids white water raft ride and the Expedition Everest runaway train rollercoaster.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Expedition Everest — Legend of the Forbidden Mountain is a steel roller coaster built by Vekoma at Disney's Animal Kingdom theme park at the Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida. The ride is themed around the Yeti protecting the Forbidden Mountain next to Mount Everest. It is listed in the 2011 book of Guinness World Records as the most expensive roller coaster in the world. Including sets and extras, its total cost was reported to be US$100 million, following 6 years of planning and construction. It is the tallest artificial mountain in all of the Walt Disney Parks, though contrary to popular belief, Expedition Everest is not Florida's tallest mountain. It is Disney's 18th mountain-themed attraction.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Gheorghe Dijmărescu (commonly known as George Dijmarescu) is a Romanian-American famous for escaping from the Romanian Dictator Nicolae Ceaușescu by swimming the Danube river, and for his mountaineering exploits including summiting Mount Everest multiple times in the early 2000s. Gheorghe married Lhakpa Sherpa in 2002, the first Nepali woman to summit Mount Everest and survive and also the woman with most number of times to the summit of Mount Everest in the early 21st century. They met in Kathmandu in the year 2000. From 2008 he had some battles with medical problems. Some of Dijmărescu's life was included in the Michael Kodas book \"High Crimes\", a book about a Mount Everest expedition in the early 2000s. Dijmărescu organized a 2004 Connecticut expedition to Mount Everest.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Kharta is a region in Tibet lying to the east of Mount Everest and centred on the Kharta valley and Kama valley. The 40 km Kharta valley starts at the col at Lhakpa La at the head of the Kharta Glacier from which the Kharta Chu river flows east to join the Phung Chu just beyond Khata village. Nearby to the south, the Kama valley starts at the Kangshung Glacier at the foot of Everest's Kangshung Face, and the Kama Chu flows southeast to the Phung Chu. The 1921 British Mount Everest reconnaissance expedition discovered Kharta when reconnoitring ways to climb Mount Everest and managed to reach the North Col via the Lhakpa La. Since that time Kharta has not been used as a way to approach the summit of Everest but the two valleys have become a popular area for trekking.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: The Mount Everest Committee was a body formed by the Alpine Club and the Royal Geographical Society to co-ordinate and finance the 1921 British Mount Everest reconnaissance expedition to Mount Everest and all subsequent British expeditions to climb the mountain until 1947. It was then renamed the Joint Himalayan Committee; this latter committee organized and financed the successful first ascent of Mount Everest in 1953.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Grizzly River Run is located at Disney California Adventure at the Disneyland Resort in Anaheim, California. It is similar to Kali River Rapids in Disney's Animal Kingdom but distinctive as the rafts are engineered to spin as they descend chutes. The attraction's name comes from Grizzly Peak, the bear shaped mountain that the rapids flow around. It was designed by Walt Disney Imagineering and constructed by Intamin.\nTitle: Passage 10\nPassage: Jürg Marmet (September 14, 1927 – March 8, 2013) was a Swiss mountaineer. Marmet was part of the first two-man Swiss team which climbed Mount Everest in 1956. (Prior to this, only Sir Edmund Hillary and Tenzing Norgay had successfully climbed the mountain in 1953). Marmet and his climbing partner, Ernst Schmied, became the third and fourth people (and the second two-man team) to reach Mount Everest's summit on May 23, 1956. He was also one of the first Swiss citizens to climb to the top of Mount Everest. Marmet and Schmied narrowly beat the next Swiss team to the top: The next day, the next two-man Swiss expedition of Hansruedi von Gunten and Dölf Reist reached the top of the mountain on May 24, 1956. Marmet and Schmied were also the first Swiss to ascend Lhotse in 1956."
] |
Expedition Everest
|
[
"Passage 4",
"Passage 5"
] |
Should've Said No was from the debut album by which American singer-songwriter, released in 2006?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: David Cloyd (born 1974) is an American singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, producer, and music engineer. After playing for a decade in Brooklyn, New York in the indie rock scene, he was signed to ECR Music Group in 2008. He released his debut album as a singer-songwriter with \"Unhand Me, You Fiend! \" in 2009. The album peaked at #1 on eMusic's Album Charts, and according to a review, \"took the indie rock scene by storm.\" His second album, \"I Could Disappear\", included solo versions of his debut album, with Cloyd on vocals, piano, and guitar. Cloyd released a cover of Paul McCartney's 1971 song \"Dear Boy\" in September 2011. As of 2012, he is Executive Vice President of Creative Operations at ECR Music Group.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: American singer-songwriter Taylor Swift has released four video albums and has appeared in thirty-eight music videos, five films and three television shows. From her eponymous debut album (2006), she released music videos for the singles \"Tim McGraw\", \"Teardrops on My Guitar\", \"Our Song\", and \"Picture to Burn\", all directed by Trey Fanjoy and released from 2006–08. For the second of these, she earned an MTV Video Music Award for Best New Artist nomination. She followed with three other music videos in 2008—\"Beautiful Eyes\" from her extended play of the same name, \"Change\" from the \"AT&T Team USA Soundtrack\" and \"Love Story\" from her second album \"Fearless\" (2008). The latter was nominated for two awards at the 2009 CMT Music Awards—Video of the Year and Female Video of the Year. For the video of \"You Belong with Me\" she won Best Female Video at the 2009 MTV Video Music Awards. During her acceptance speech, she was interrupted by rapper Kanye West, which sparked controversy and received much media attention.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Josie Aiello is an American singer-songwriter originally from Chicago, Illinois. She graduated from the Academy of Performing Arts High School which was then followed by DePaul University. She later relocated to Los Angeles, California, finding session work there, which led her to writing songs and singing background vocals. In 1987, she appeared on the MCA Records release of the Andrew Lloyd Webber original cast recording album \"Music & Songs from Starlight Express\", appearing on four of the album's tracks. Throughout the years, Aiello has worked on music for film, television, TV commercials, soundtracks, and as a collaborative vocalist for many recording artists. Her collaborative work as a backing vocalist spans back to the 1980s. In 2000, Quincy Jones signed her to his record label Qwest, which released her debut album, \"Unkunvenshunal Girl\". In 2006, the Lady J label released her second album, \"Where I Am\". In 2015, her current record label, Breath of Life, released the single \"Elevate\" from her third album, \"Ashes to Beauty\".\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: \"Do You\" is a 2007 single by American singer-songwriter Ne-Yo. It is about Ne-Yo questioning his ex-girlfriend if she ever thinks about him anymore. It is the second single from his second album, \"Because of You\". The single was officially released to radio the week of June 12, 2007. In an interview with BET, Ne-Yo said that \"Do You\" is the second part to his song \"So Sick\" from his debut album, \"In My Own Words\".\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: \"Drive, She Said\" is a song by the American singer-songwriter Stan Ridgway and is the third single released in support of his 1985 debut album \"The Big Heat\".\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Picking Up the Pieces is the twelfth studio album from American singer-songwriter Jewel, released on September 11, 2015, through Sugar Hill Records. Self-produced, the album is said to be a bookend to her 1995 debut album, \"Pieces of You\".\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Taylor Swift is an American singer-songwriter. She signed a record deal with Big Machine Records in 2005 and released her eponymous debut album in 2006. Swift wrote three of the album's tracks: \"Our Song\", \"Should've Said No\", and \"The Outside\". The remaining eight were co-written with writers Liz Rose, Robert Ellis Orrall, Brian Maher, and Angelo Petraglia. In 2007, she released her first extended play (EP) \"\", which contains two original tracks written by her: \"Christmases When You Were Mine\" and \"Christmas Must Be Something More\".\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Blake Tollison Shelton (born June 18, 1976) is an American singer-songwriter, actor, and television personality. In 2001, he made his debut with the single \"Austin\". The lead-off single from his self-titled debut album, \"Austin\" spent five weeks at number one on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart. The now Platinum-certified debut album also produced two more top 20 entries (\"All Over Me\" and \"Ol' Red\"). Although the album was released on Giant Records Nashville, he was transferred to Warner Bros. Records Nashville after Giant closed in late 2001."
] |
Taylor Swift
|
[] |
300 Entertainment is a major American record label, the label currently includes which American hip hop trio from Lawrenceville, Georgia, formed in 2009?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Yung Rich Nation is the debut studio album by American hip hop trio Migos. It was released on July 31, 2015, by Quality Control Music, 300 Entertainment and Atlantic Records. The album features guest appearances from Chris Brown and Young Thug, while the production was handled by Zaytoven, Honorable C.N.O.T.E. and Murda Beatz, among others.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Kiari Kendrell Cephus (born December 14, 1991) better known by his stage name Offset, is an American hip hop recording artist from Lawrenceville, Georgia. He is best known as a member of the southern hip hop trio Migos, alongside his family members Takeoff and Quavo.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Culture (stylized as C U L T U R E) is the second studio album by American hip hop trio Migos. It was released on January 27, 2017, by Quality Control Music, 300 Entertainment and Atlantic Records. The album features guest appearances from DJ Khaled, Gucci Mane, 2 Chainz, Travis Scott and Lil Uzi Vert, while the production was handled by Metro Boomin and Murda Beatz, among others.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: \"Fight Night\" is a song by American hip hop group Migos. It was released as a single on April 8, 2014 by Quality Control Entertainment and 300 Entertainment. The song was included on their mixtape \"No Label 2\" (2014) and was produced by Stack Boy Twan. It has since peaked at number 69 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 chart, making it the group's highest-charting single at the time and fourth highest to date. A remix was made by fellow American rapper Tyga.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: \"Me Myself and I\" is a song by American hip hop trio De La Soul, released as a single in 1989 from their debut studio album, \"3 Feet High and Rising\". It established the group's characteristic style of combining hip hop with humor and social commentary. The group's frustration concerning their forced-upon hippie label is addressed in the typically dry humor which became the De La Soul trademark. It was the group's only number one on the U.S. R&B chart. The song also topped the U.S. Club Play chart.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Lamont Coleman (May 30, 1974 – February 15, 1999), best known by his stage name Big L, was an American hip hop recording artist. Coleman embarked on his career in rapping, with the hip hop trio, Three the Hard Way. His first notable appearance came on Lord Finesse's \"Yes You May (Remix)\". Coleman released his debut album, \"Lifestylez ov da Poor & Dangerous\", in 1995 and significantly contributed to the underground hip hop scene. In 1998, he founded Flamboyant Entertainment, his own indie label, through which he released one of his most popular singles, \"Ebonics\" (1998).\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Golden Era Records are a record label that specializes in Australian hip hop music and is based in Stirling, South Australia, Australia. The label was founded in 2008 by South Australian hip hop trio Hilltop Hoods.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: De La Soul is an American hip hop trio formed in 1987 on Long Island, New York. The group is best known for their eclectic sampling, quirky lyrics, and their contributions to the evolution of the jazz rap and alternative hip hop subgenres. The members are Posdnuos, Dave and Maseo. The three formed the group in high school and caught the attention of producer Prince Paul with a demo tape of the song \"Plug Tunin'\". With its playful wordplay, innovative sampling, and witty skits, the band's debut album, \"3 Feet High and Rising\", has been called \"a hip hop masterpiece.\""
] |
Migos
|
[] |
Whose 2010 single was co-written by the "Drop It Low" artist?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Krista Branch is an American singer whose 2010 song \"I Am America\" has been called the anthem of the Tea Party movement. Branch produced \"I Am America\" with her husband, who wrote the song, to protest the treatment of the Tea Party by Democrats. After being uploaded to YouTube, the song was aired on Glenn Beck's radio show and it quickly grew in popularity. It was subsequently performed on Fox News and at events across the country. A former \"American Idol\" contestant, Branch was eliminated early in the process.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Best Kept Secret is a 2010 single release by Norwegian recording artist Didrik Solli-Tangen, released as the second single from his first studio album \"Guilty Pleasures\" (2010). The song features the Norwegian trumpet soloist Tine Thing Helseth.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: \"Scream\" is a song by American recording artist Usher, released through RCA Records, as the second single from his seventh studio album \"Looking 4 Myself\" (2012). It was written by Usher, Savan Kotecha, Max Martin and Shellback, with production handled by the latter two. The song premiered on the internet on April 26, 2012, and was released the following day as a digital download. \"Scream\" is primarily a synthpop and dance-pop track. Critics compared its musical structure to that of Usher's 2010 single \"DJ Got Us Fallin' in Love\", which was also co-written by Martin, Kotecha, and Shellback. \"Scream\" was noted to contain heavily sexual overtones within its lyrics.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: \"Firework\" is a song by American singer Katy Perry from her third studio album, \"Teenage Dream\" (2010). Perry co-wrote the song with Ester Dean and its producers StarGate and Sandy Vee. It is a dance-pop self-empowerment anthem with inspirational lyrics, and Perry felt it was an important song for her on \"Teenage Dream\". Capitol Records released it as the album's third single on October 26, 2010.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: \"Your Time Will Come\" is a 2010 single release by Scottish recording artist Amy Macdonald, released as the fifth single from her second studio album \"A Curious Thing\" (2010). It was the first time one of her singles had failed to chart anywhere in Europe.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: American hip hop recording artist J. Cole has released four studio albums, one live album, one compilation album, two extended plays, three mixtapes, sixteen singles (including nine as a featured artist), two promotional singles and twenty music videos. J. Cole first took up rapping in his teens, collaborating with the local Fayetteville hip hop duo Bomm Sheltuh. \" The Come Up\", his debut mixtape, was released on May 4, 2007 to positive reception. Following the release of \"The Come Up\", J. Cole was contacted by American rapper Jay Z and subsequently signed to his record label Roc Nation. Cole released his second mixtape \"The Warm Up\" on June 15, 2009. \"Lights Please\", the first single from \"The Warm Up\", peaked at number nine on the United States \"Billboard\" Bubbling Under R&B/Hip-Hop Singles chart and became Cole's first entry on a national record chart. He was later featured on \"All I Want Is You\", a 2010 single by American R&B singer Miguel – it peaked at number 58 on the US \"Billboard\" Hot 100. J. Cole's third mixtape \"Friday Night Lights\" was released on November 12, 2010.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Esther Renay Dean (born April 15, 1982), known professionally as Ester Dean, is an American singer, songwriter, record producer, and actress. Her 2009 single \"Drop It Low\" featured singer Chris Brown. Dean has also co-written songs for many artists including Christina Aguilera, Florence + The Machine, Katy Perry, Beyoncé, Nicole Scherzinger, Priyanka Chopra, Mary J. Blige, Nicki Minaj, Kelly Clarkson, Ciara, The Pussycat Dolls, Usher, Kelly Rowland, Girlicious, Keri Hilson, Rihanna, R. Kelly, Britney Spears, Melody Thornton, Vanessa White, Kevin McHale, Selena Gomez, G.R.L., Soulja Boy Tell 'Em, Little Mix, Pia Toscano, Tinie Tempah, Lil Wayne, Machine Gun Kelly, Fifth Harmony, and Eurovision Song Contest 2012 winner Loreen.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: \"This Pretty Face\" is a 2010 single release by Scottish recording artist Amy Macdonald, released as the third single from her second studio album, \"A Curious Thing\" (2010). The single was released on 19 July 2010.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: \"Love Love\" is a 2010 single release by Scottish recording artist Amy Macdonald, released as the fourth single from her second studio album, \"A Curious Thing\" (2010).\nTitle: Passage 10\nPassage: Jessica Colotl is an undocumented immigrant to the US whose 2010 arrest for driving without a license and possible deportation called attention to the issue of illegal immigration. Colotl (born c. 1989) was brought from Mexico by her parents illegally into the United States of America when she was either 10 or 11 years old. Colotl became the center of debate over immigration policy, including the enrollment of non-citizens in state universities and discussion of Immigration and Nationality Act Section 287(g) which allowed police to turn her over to immigration enforcement."
] |
Katy Perry
|
[
"Passage 4",
"Passage 7"
] |
A company in what country works with dotcoop?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Doyle Dykes (born May 23, 1954) is an American country acoustic guitarist from Jacksonville, Florida. He is influenced by a wide variety of musical styles and musicians such as Chet Atkins, Jerry Reed, Duane Eddy, to the Beatles and U2. Cited along with guitarists such as Tommy Emmanuel as one of the best fingerstyle guitarists in the world, he is also known for his capability of playing proficiently with a wide range of different guitar tunings. Some of his best-known works and interpretations are \"Wabash Cannonball\", \"Country Fried Pickin'\", \"U2 Medley\", \"Be Still\", \"Amazing Grace\" and \"While My Guitar Gently Weeps\". Dykes is a devout Christian and has served as a minister in a small church in Florida; the influence of Christianity is present in much of his work. He was a major endorser of Taylor Guitars and Rivera Sedona amplifiers, with his own signature models of each. In 2013 he began endorsing the Guild Guitar Company. Since 2015 he has touted his custom steel-fret Olson guitar as his \"favorite guitar.\"\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Theatre Projects Manitoba (TPM) is a professional theatre company based in Winnipeg, Manitoba. It was founded in 1990 by playwright Harry Rintoul in response to the perceived need for a strong local professional company to provide opportunities for Manitoban artists and to put local stories on the stage. With close ties to the Manitoba Association of Playwrights (MAP) and a passionate faith in this region’s playwrights, TPM was established as the only professional company dedicated to producing the works of Manitoba playwrights. Since its creation TPM has produced more than 50 new Manitoba works, as well as presenting new work from across the country. Theatre Projects Manitoba is a member of PACT, the Professional Association of Canadian Theatres.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: John Murphy (5 October 1913 – 7 May 2009) moved from his native Ireland to London with very little money but became one of the richest men in the country. His company, J. Murphy & Sons, based in Kentish Town, with its green vans and lorries, works on building sites all over the country. His late brother Joe also went into construction and used grey vehicles.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Prime Stage Theatre is a professional theatre company located in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA creates a blend of educational programs and theatrical productions families, middle school and high school students, educators, and theatre patrons. Its mission is to \"entertain, educate, and enrich families, students, and educators in the discovery of live theatre and literature...by producing adaptations of literature, new works, and programs that address relevant topics of teens and adults.\" Founded in 1996 by artistic director Wayne Brinda, the company has produced over 65 productions including 9 world and regional premieres and three scripts that are published and produced around the country. The theatre's first production was \"A Woman Called Truth\" staged at the Station Square Playhouse. The theatre then moved to La Roche College, where it produced two full seasons. In 1998, the theatre moved to Pittsburgh Civic Light Opera Academy for one season, followed by its production of \"Clemente: The Measure of a Man\" at Point Park University's George White Theatre in 1999. In 2000, Prime Stage produced works at the New Hazlett Theatre, until it inaugurated a new theatre facility at 937 Liberty Avenue in 2003, a space now inhabited by Bricolage Production Company and Pittsburgh Playwrights Theatre Company. In 2006, Prime Stage returned to the New Hazlett, where it has continued to produce theatrical adaptations of literary classics and classic plays. Prime Stage has also staged productions as part of the Pittsburgh New Works Festival.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: PlayMakers Repertory Company is the professional theater company in residence at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. PlayMakers Repertory Company is the successor of the Carolina Playmakers and is named after the Historic Playmakers Theatre. PlayMakers was founded in 1976 and is affiliated with the Dramatic and performing arts at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. The company consists of residents, guest artists, professional staff and graduate students in the Department for Dramatic Arts at UNC and produces seasons of six main stage productions of contemporary and classical works that run from September to April. PlayMakers Repertory Company has a second stage series, PRC², that examines controversial social and political issues. The company has been acknowledged by the Drama League of New York and American Theatre magazine for being one of the top fifty regional theaters in the country. PlayMakers operates under agreements with the Actors' Equity Association, United Scenic Artists, and the Society of Stage Directors and Choreographers.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Dubarry of Ireland is an Irish-owned company with a collection of premium performance footwear, clothing, leather goods and accessories. Established in 1937, Dubarry markets a range of sailing and country footwear and clothing for both women and men. This includes waterproof, GORE-TEX®-lined performance sailing boots and leather deck shoes. In addition to its range of country lifestyle boots, Dubarry also has an extensive range of outerwear, knits and shirting in a wide variety of materials from tweed to Alpaca wool. The headquarters of the company is at Ballinasloe, County Galway, on the west coast of Ireland. Over the years Dubarry has expanded its international sourcing network and now works closely with a select group of specialised production partners worldwide.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: The Midcounties Co-operative is the largest independent consumer co-operative in the United Kingdom. Registered in England under the Co-operative and Community Benefit Societies Act 2014, it is a member of Co-operatives UK and the Co-operative Retail Trading Group.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: James Foster (9 May 1786 – 12 April 1853) was a prominent Worcestershire ironmaster, coalmaster and senior partner in the important iron company of John Bradley & Co, Stourbridge, which was founded by his elder half-brother but greatly enlarged under his direction. As well as the Stourbridge ironworks, the business owned a number of coal and ironstone mines, furnaces, forges and other works in the Black Country and near Ironbridge. The business continued long after James Foster's death, ultimately being incorporated as John Bradley (Stourbridge) Ltd in the early 20th century. In the late 19th century, the company was a member of the Marked Bar Association, whose members were the makers of the highest quality bar iron of the time. Foster was also a partner in other companies including the engineering firm Foster, Rastrick and Company, which built the first steam locomotive to run on rails in the USA. He was also a banker and landowner as well as being elected Member of Parliament and appointed as Improvement Commissioner for Stourbridge, and High Sheriff of Worcestershire.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: The National Theatre Company of Mexico (Spanish: \"Compañía Nacional de Teatro\" ) was established in 1977 in Mexico City to promote the theater arts on a national scale. The company was restructured in 2008 and had since been headed by director Luis de Tavira until 2017, when they chose Enrique Singer to take his place to direct the permanent cast of about forty members. The company promotes the theater tradition in general as well as Mexican playwriting and staging, performing classic and new works, as it performs nearly year round in various parts of the country."
] |
United Kingdom
|
[
"Passage 7"
] |
Wyndham Lake Buena Vista is located across from a shopping complex opened in what year?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Buena Vista Downtown Historic District is a national historic district located at Buena Vista, Virginia. The district encompasses 38 contributing buildings and 1 contributing structure in the central business district of Buena Vista. The buildings are primarily one- and two-story masonry structures, with the earliest built in 1889-1890. Notable buildings include the Buena Vista Post Office (1930), Buena Vista War Memorial Building (1954), Peoples Bank of Buena Vista (1907), Dickinson Building (c. 1907), Royer’s Restaurant (c. 1940), the Advocate Building (1889), Buena Vista Masonic Building (c. 1910), and the Valley Steam Laundry Building (c. 1905). The Buena Vista Company Building (1890) is separately listed as the Old Courthouse.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Lake Buena Vista is a city in Orange County, Florida, United States. It is mostly known for being the mailing address for Walt Disney World—although almost all of the resort facilities, including all four theme parks, are physically located in the adjacent city of Bay Lake. It is one of two Florida municipalities controlled by The Walt Disney Company, the other being Bay Lake. The permanent residential population of Lake Buena Vista was 10 at the 2010 census.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: The Best Western Lake Buena Vista Resort Hotel is a 325-room resort that is on the property of Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida. The resort is located across from the Disney Springs area. The hotel originally opened in November 1972 as the Travelodge at Lake Buena Vista. It was operated by Travelodge from 1972 through 1983, then in 1984 the resort became the Viscount Hotel and operated as such until 1988. In 1989, it was reacquired by Travelodge. In 2000, the Travelodge hotel switched over to become the Best Western Lake Buena Vista Resort Hotel. The hotel was renovated in 2004 and has 2 outdoor pools.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: The Golf Disneyland is a golf complex located at Disneyland Paris in Marne-la-Vallée, France. The complex includes a Disney-themed golf course. Popular with adult visitors, it also has a children's section. Within the golf course is the Marriott Village. Other Disney Golf offerings include the Palm, the Magnolia, the Lake Buena Vista, and Oak Trail golf courses at the Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, FL.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Buena Vista is a brand name which was historically often used for divisions and subsidiaries of The Walt Disney Company, whose primary studios, the Walt Disney Studios, are located on Buena Vista Street in Burbank, California. (The studio lot is also home to the Company's corporate headquarters, the Team Disney Burbank building.) The logos for the various Buena Vista brands featured the \"Buena Vista\" wordmark superimposed over the Disney Castle image to signal the affiliation between Buena Vista and Disney. The name literally means \"good view\" in Spanish.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Vineland is an unincorporated community in southwest Orange County, Florida, United States, located just north of Interstate 4 along State Road 535 and continues along County Road 435, which is South Apopka Vineland Road. The name is no longer often used since the more well-known City of Lake Buena Vista lies just to the south and west. Orange County officially calls the area Buena Vista North or Orange Center, its original name. Mailing addresses for residents in the area are typically Orlando, Florida except many businesses in the area use Lake Buena Vista as their address. The area is most famous due to the name appearing on a large number of major Orange County roads, including Apopka-Vineland Road, Winter Garden-Vineland Road, Kissimmee-Vineland Road and Taft-Vineland Road. There was also a small town which was abandoned in the 1960s called Vineland. An ACL Railway Depot, Housing, a schoolhouse, a church, the Vineland Cemetery, and many more community facilities were a part of the original town. These roads begin/terminate in the area known as Vineland and Lake Buena Vista, Florida.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Walt Disney World Airport, also known as Lake Buena Vista Airport and Lake Buena Vista STOLport, (IATA: DWS) is a former private-use airport owned by the Walt Disney Company, located within Walt Disney World, just east of the former Walt Disney World Speedway, in Bay Lake in Orange County, Florida, United States. When it was active it accommodated smaller regional airliners capable of operating from short runways, an arrangement often known as a STOLport. It is no longer registered as an active airport by the FAA, ICAO and IATA.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: The Hilton Orlando Lake Buena Vista is an AAA Four-Diamond hotel located adjacent to the Disney Springs complex located on Walt Disney World Resort property in Lake Buena Vista, Florida. The 23 acre hotel, which opened in November 1983, is among seven hotels that make up the Disney Springs Resort Area. The Disney Springs Resort Area Hotels are located on the property of the Walt Disney World Resort in Lake Buena Vista, Florida, but are not operated by Disney."
] |
1975
|
[] |
Which star of the British television crime drama series was born on 31 July 1971?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Maisie Raine is a British television crime drama series, first broadcast on BBC One, that ran from July 28, 1998 to July 9, 1999. Pauline Quirke starred as the eponymous title character, an unorthodox detective whose hands on yet down-to-earth approach is not always appreciated by her superiors. Created by Stephen Bill, a total of twelve episodes were broadcast across two series. The first series featured a running story arc involving Maisie's wayward brother Kelvin (Paul Reynolds), and had a much lighter feel than the second, which featured grittier storylines including drug dealing, armed robbery, arson and murder.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Lenny Blue is a British television crime drama series first broadcast on ITV between 1 October 2000 and 2 July 2002, under the title of Tough Love. Two series were broadcast, each starring Ray Winstone as protagonist DC Lenny Milton, an officer tasked by the IPCC to go undercover to investigate claims of corruption against his boss, Mike Love (Adrian Dunbar). The series also follows his dogged pursuit of drug dealer Barry Hindes (David Hayman). The first series was released on VHS only on 1 July 2002, having never been released on DVD. The second series was released on DVD on 15 October 2008.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Cracker is an American crime drama series produced by Granada Entertainment based upon the British television crime drama of the same name created by Jimmy McGovern that series ran on ABC from September 18, 1997 until January 24, 1998.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Top Boy is a British television crime drama series that was first broadcast on Channel 4. Season 1 was broadcast over consecutive nights, from 31 October to 3 November 2011. Set on the fictional Summerhouse housing estate in Hackney, East London, the series follows the lives of a group of people involved in drug dealing and street gangs. A second series began airing on 20 August 2013. The series aims to provide an insight into life in London estates, and how drugs affect everyone living there.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: NCS: Manhunt is a British television crime drama series, starring David Suchet, and based on the National Crime Squad. Created by Malcolm McKay, the series premiered with a two-part pilot episode on BBC One on March 26, 2001. A full series of six episodes debuted on March 4, 2002, and concluded on March 19, 2002. Despite the series popularity, and strong viewing figures, a second series was never commissioned. Notably, neither the pilot nor the complete series have ever been issued on DVD, although the series was repeated in its entirety on Forces TV in 2016. The series notably starred Michael Fassbender in one of his earliest television roles, after appearing in \"Band of Brothers\" the previous year. Kenneth Cranham and Phyllis Logan also co-starred in the pilot episode.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Out of the Blue is a British television crime drama series, set and filmed in Sheffield, and broadcast on BBC One between 23 May 1995, and 9 September 1996. A total of twelve episodes were broadcast across two series. John Hannah and David Morrissey starred as the main protagonists in each respective series. \"Out of the Blue\" follows a team of detectives at Brazen Gate CID through grisly murder cases, clashes with an already-divided community and through the dramas of their personal lives. The series ultimately received acclaim from critics, but did not pull in the expected viewing figures, and was subsequently axed after the second series. The complete series is due for release on DVD by Simply Media 10th July 2017.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Crime Stories is a British television crime drama series that aired on ITV from 12 November until 7 December 2012. Described as \"groundbreaking\" television, the series was one of a number of series developed by Paul Marquess which makes use of a documentary-style feel and unscripted dialogue. The series was panned by critics and viewers alike and was axed by ITV after just one series. The series made use of the set previously occupied by fellow ITV drama \"The Bill\", for which Marquess served as executive producer from 2002–05.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Emily \"Eve\" Best (born 31 July 1971) is an English stage and screen actress and director, known for her television roles as Dr. Eleanor O'Hara in the Showtime series \"Nurse Jackie\" (2009–13), First Lady Dolley Madison in the \"American Experience\" television special (2011), and Monica Chatwin in the BBC miniseries \"The Honourable Woman\" (2014). She also played Wallis Simpson in the 2010 film \"The King's Speech\".\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Kiss of Death, previously titled \"Breathless\" and \"Blood Rush\", is a BBC crime investigation drama, written by Barbara Machin, author of the British television crime drama series \"Waking the Dead\". The one-off drama, intended as a backdoor pilot for a possible series, was originally written as a two-part series, but was re-written several times at the request of BBC executives. The original running time of 120 minutes was also shorted to 90; and the programme was finally being broadcast on May 26, 2008, in one instalment. The drama was produced by BBC Northern Ireland and shot in Bristol. A DVD was released in Sweden in 2010, but as of 2016, has not been released in the UK. Viewing figures of 3.9 million did not prove strong enough for a full series to be commissioned."
] |
Eve Best
|
[
"Passage 8"
] |
When was the band formed that sang "I'm One"?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: The Pelaco Brothers (sometimes seen as The Pelaco Bros.) were an Australian rockabilly band formed in 1974, with Joe Camilleri on saxophone and vocals, Stephen Cummings on lead vocals, Peter Lillie on guitar and vocals, Johnny Topper on bass guitar, Karl Wolfe (Sharks) on drums and Chris Worrall on guitar. Later members included Ed Bates on guitar and Peter Martin on slide guitar. The group only existed for 18 months, however according to Australian musicologist, Ian McFarlane, they \"virtually defined a scene that encompassed a new musical aesthetic ... [they] sang about truck drivers, roadhouses and endless highways\" and although American-influenced they \"presented a fiercely Australian outlook\". They disbanded by late 1975 leaving behind a six-track extended play, \"The Pelaco Bros.\", which appeared the following year. Camilleri formed a blues and rock music band, Jo Jo Zep & The Falcons; while Cummings and Bates formed a new wave group, The Sports in 1976. On 13 September 2012 Peter Lillie died of liver disease, aged 61.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: The Crust Brothers, a band formed by Stephen Malkmus and members of Silkworm (Michael Dahlquist, Tim Midgett, and Andy Cohen), released one album, \"Marquee Mark\", a live recording of their December 5, 1997, show at the Crocodile Cafe in Seattle, Washington. The show was a benefit for the Washington Wilderness Coalition. The band stuck exclusively to covers (Malkmus sang lead on Silkworm's \"Never met a man I didn't like\"), refusing to play any Pavement songs—notably the requested \"Summer Babe.\" Of the 12 covers on \"Marquee Mark\", seven are from Bob Dylan & The Band's \"The Basement Tapes\".\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: The Hunt was a Canadian rock band formed in 1977, mostly made up of members from another Canadian rock band Dillinger. After Dillinger broke up, guitarists Paul Dickinson and Paul Cockburn, drummer and percussionist Paul Kersey, keyboard player Jacques Harrison, keyboard player and bass guitarist Gerry Mosby, bass guitarist Carl Calvert, and guitarist and bass guitarist Brian Gagnon all eventually were in The Hunt. Most members also sang. Producer Steve Vaughan joined the band for two of the albums. Carl Calvert played bass guitar on the album \"Thrill of the Kill\" in place of Brian Gagnon. After having success in Canada but not much in the U.S., the group disbanded in 1984.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: The Who are an English rock band that formed in 1964. Their classic line-up consisted of lead singer Roger Daltrey, guitarist and singer Pete Townshend, bass guitarist John Entwistle, and drummer Keith Moon. They are considered one of the most influential rock bands of the 20th century, selling over 100 million records worldwide and holding a reputation for their live shows and studio work.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: The 411 were an English female R&B group formed in late 2003. The band formed after a couple of the members sang backup vocals on Lemar's version of Al Green's \"Let's Stay Together\". The band took its name after the 1992 Mary J. Blige album \"What's the 411? \". During their time together as a group, they released one studio album \"Between the Sheets\" and three top-forty singles before disbanding in 2005.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: NSYNC (sometimes stylized as *NSYNC or 'N Sync) was an American boy band formed in Orlando, Florida in 1995 and launched in Germany by BMG Ariola Munich. NSYNC consisted of Justin Timberlake, JC Chasez, Chris Kirkpatrick, Joey Fatone, and Lance Bass. After heavily publicized legal battles with their former manager Lou Pearlman and former record label Bertelsmann Music Group, the group's second album, \"No Strings Attached\", sold over one million copies in one day and 2.42 million copies in one week, which was a record for over fifteen years. Among the group's singles, \"Bye Bye Bye\", \"This I Promise You\", \"Girlfriend\" and \"It's Gonna Be Me\" reached the top 10 in several national charts, with the latter being a US \"Billboard\" Hot 100 number one. In addition to a host of Grammy Award nominations, NSYNC has performed at the World Series, the Super Bowl and the Olympic Games, and sang or recorded with Elton John, Stevie Wonder, Michael Jackson, Phil Collins, Celine Dion, Aerosmith, Nelly, Left Eye, Mary J. Blige, country music supergroup Alabama, and Gloria Estefan.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Casbah Club is a mod rock band formed in 2004, which consisted of guitarist/vocalist Simon Townshend (brother of Pete Townshend and touring member of The Who), bassist Bruce Foxton (The Jam, Stiff Little Fingers), drummer Mark Brzezicki (Procol Harum, Big Country), and rhythm guitarist Bruce Watson (Big Country). Scottish singer JJ Gilmour sang with the band in its earliest incarnation; a live album entitled \"Eastworld\" from this period was released.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Dakota Moon was a band formed in Los Angeles, California in the mid-1990s. The band played a meld of pop rock, country and urban R&B; all four of the band members sang as well as played instruments. The group is composed of Ray Artis (bass guitar, vocals), Joe Dean (guitar, vocals), Malloy (percussion, vocals), and Ty Taylor (guitar, vocals). To date, they have released two studio albums for Elektra Records, and have charted three singles on the \"Billboard\" singles charts.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Half Japanese is an art punk band formed by brothers Jad and David Fair around 1975, sometime after the family's relocation to Uniontown, Maryland. Their original instrumentation included a small drum set, which they took turns playing; vocals; and an out-of-tune, distorted guitar. Both Fair brothers sang, although over time Jad moved into the frontman role. The band members are John Sluggett - guitar, Gilles-Vincent Rieder - drums, Jason Willett - bass, Mick Hobbs - guitar, and Jad Fair - vocals and guitar."
] |
1964
|
[
"Passage 4"
] |
What is a city that is set aside from the territory of any county or counties with exceptions , including a city built along the western bank of the Mississippi River, on the border with Illinois ?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: In the United States, an independent city is a city that is not in the territory of any county or counties with exceptions noted below. Of the 41 independent U.S. cities, 38 are in Virginia, whose state constitution makes them a special case. The three independent cities outside Virginia are Baltimore, Maryland; St. Louis, Missouri; and Carson City, Nevada. The U.S. Census Bureau uses counties as its base unit for presentation of statistical information, and treats independent cities as county equivalents for those purposes. Baltimore, Maryland is the most populous independent city in the United States.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: On May 6, 1812, an act of Congress was passed which set aside bounty lands as payment to volunteer soldiers for the War against the British (War of 1812). The land was set aside in western territories that became part of the present states of Arkansas, Michigan and Illinois.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: The Iowa District was a region of north-central North America west of the Mississippi River claimed by the United States. From June 28, 1834 to July 4, 1838, it was part of the Michigan Territory and, later, the Wisconsin Territory. It included not only the area which became the state of Iowa, but all of what would become Minnesota and parts of what would become North Dakota and South Dakota. In September 1834, at an extra session of the Sixth Legislative Assembly of Michigan, the Iowa District was divided into two counties. A border was drawn due west from the lower end of Rock Island in the Mississippi River. The territory north of this line (which started just south of the present-day Davenport) was named Dubuque County, and all area to the south of the line was named Demoine County.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: The Morganza Spillway or Morganza Control Structure is a flood-control structure in the U.S. state of Louisiana along the western bank of the lower Mississippi River at river mile 280, near Morganza in Pointe Coupee Parish. The spillway stands between the Mississippi and the Morganza Floodway, which leads to the Atchafalaya Basin and the Atchafalaya River in south-central Louisiana. Its purpose is to divert water from the Mississippi River during major flood events by flooding the Atchafalaya Basin, including the Atchafalaya River and the Atchafalaya Swamp. The spillway and adjacent levees also help prevent the Mississippi from changing its present course through the major port cities of Baton Rouge and New Orleans to a new course down the Atchafalaya River to the Gulf of Mexico. The Morganza Spillway, operated by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, was opened during the 1973 and 2011 Mississippi River floods.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: There are 67 counties in the state of Florida. It became a territory of the U.S. in 1821 with two counties complementing the provincial divisions retained as a Spanish territory: Escambia to the west and St. Johns to the east, divided by the Suwannee River. All of the other counties were apportioned from these two original counties. Florida became the 27th U.S. state in 1845, and its last county was created in 1925 with the formation of Gilchrist County from a segment of Alachua County. Florida's counties are subdivisions of the state government. In 1968, counties gained the power to develop their own charters. All but two of Florida's county seats are incorporated municipalities. The exceptions are Crawfordville, county seat of rural Wakulla County, and East Naples, located outside Naples city limits in Collier County.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: The state of Wisconsin in the United States has 72 counties. The land that eventually became Wisconsin was transferred from British to American control with the 1783 signing of the Treaty of Paris. It was an unorganized part of the Northwest Territory until 1802 when all of the land from St. Louis north to the Canadian border was organized as St. Clair County. When Illinois was admitted to the union in 1818, Wisconsin became part of the Territory of Michigan and divided into two counties: Brown County in the northeast along Lake Michigan and Crawford County in the southwest along the Mississippi River. Iowa County was formed in 1829 from the Crawford County land south of the Wisconsin River. Brown County's southern portion was used to form Milwaukee County in 1834. The state of Wisconsin was created from Wisconsin Territory on May 29, 1848, with 28 counties.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Prairie Island Indian Community (Dakota: \"Tinta Winta\") is a Mdewakanton Sioux Indian reservation in Goodhue County, Minnesota, along the Mississippi River. Most of the reservation now lies within the city of Red Wing, which developed after this land was set aside.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: The River Bend is a small region in western central Illinois and Southern Illinois that comprises parts of three counties: Madison, Calhoun, and Jersey. The name comes from a section of Mississippi River that flows roughly west to east instead of the usual north to south, causing a bend in the river. In this area, two other major rivers, the Missouri and the Illinois join the Mississippi River. This section of the Mississippi River is known as the Alton Lake\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: The term cape has a different tradition of usage in the American Midwest along the Mississippi River. The middle Mississippi River Valley once formed part of the French Colonies of Quebec and Louisiana, also referred to as Upper Louisiana (Haute-Louisiane) or the Illinois Country (Pays des Illinois). The Illinois Country also included the left bank of the Mississippi River in present-day Missouri."
] |
independent city
|
[
"Passage 1"
] |
What was the name of the portable oxygen system developed by the inventor of the one-way flutter valve?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: A pneumothorax is an abnormal collection of air in the pleural space between the lung and the chest wall. Symptoms typically include sudden onset of sharp, one-sided chest pain and shortness of breath. In a minority of cases the amount of air in the chest increases when a one-way valve is formed by an area of damaged tissue, leading to a tension pneumothorax. This condition can cause a steadily worsening oxygen shortage and low blood pressure. Unless reversed by effective treatment, it can result in death. Very rarely both lungs may be affected by a pneumothorax. It is often called a collapsed lung, although that term may also refer to atelectasis.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Henry Judah Heimlich (] ; February 3, 1920 – December 17, 2016) was an American thoracic surgeon and medical researcher. He is widely credited as the inventor of the Heimlich maneuver, a technique of abdominal thrusts for stopping choking, described in \"Emergency Medicine\" in 1974. He also invented the Micro Trach portable oxygen system for ambulatory patients and the Heimlich Chest Drain Valve, or \"flutter valve,\" which drains blood and air out of the chest cavity.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Portable oxygen concentrator (POC) is a portable device used to provide oxygen therapy to people requiring greater oxygen concentrations than the levels of ambient air. It is similar to a home oxygen concentrator, but is smaller in size and more mobile. The portable oxygen concentrator makes it easy for patients to travel freely; they are small enough to fit in a car and many concentrators are now FAA-approved for use on airplanes.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: The nasal cannula (NC) is a device used to deliver supplemental oxygen or increased airflow to a patient or person in need of respiratory help. This device consists of a lightweight tube which on one end splits into two prongs which are placed in the nostrils and from which a mixture of air and oxygen flows. The other end of the tube is connected to an oxygen supply such as a portable oxygen generator, or a wall connection in a hospital via a flowmeter. The cannula is generally attached to the patient by way of the tube hooking around the patient's ears or by elastic head band. The earliest, and most widely used form of adult nasal cannula carries 1–5 litres of oxygen per minute.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: VTEC (Variable Valve Timing and Lift Electronic Control, pronounced \"vee-tech\") is a system developed by Honda to improve the volumetric efficiency of a four-stroke internal combustion engine, resulting in higher performance at high RPM, and lower fuel consumption at low RPM. The VTEC system uses two camshaft profiles and hydraulically selects between profiles. It was invented by Honda engineer Ikuo Kajitani. It is distinctly different from standard VVT (variable valve timing) which advances the valve timing only and does not change the camshaft profile or valve lift in any way.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: The Pin Index Safety System, or PISS, is a safety system that uses geometric features on the yoke to ensure that pneumatic connections between a gas cylinder and a machine that uses pressurized gases are not connected to the wrong gas yoke. This system can be seen on an anesthesia machines and portable oxygen administration sets. It has no purpose other than a physical barrier to connecting the wrong cylinder.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Vika or TGK is an oxygen generating system for spaceflight. It is a SFOG, or solid-fuel oxygen generator, a kind of chemical oxygen generator. It has been used on the retired Mir space station and the International Space Station. It was originally developed by Roscosmos to supplement the \"Elektron\" oxygen system on \"Mir\". A Vika module, also known as a \"candle\", contains about one liter of lithium perchlorate and can provide oxygen for one person for 24 hours.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: A self-contained self-rescue device, SCSR, self-contained self-rescuer, or air pack is a portable oxygen source for providing breathable air when the surrounding atmosphere lacks oxygen or is contaminated with toxic gases, e.g. carbon monoxide. A SCSR is usually a closed-circuit breathing apparatus with a chemical oxygen generator or a compressed oxygen cylinder and a carbon dioxide absorber. SCSRs are most commonly used in some coal mines, are intended for one person, and usually supply at least one hour of oxygen. SCSRs are intended to facilitate escape from mines after a fire or explosion. They are also used by people working with machinery on the surface of a mine or pit, in case they become covered by such materials as coal or sand. Usage of SCSRs for other purposes is discouraged.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: An endobronchial valve is an implantable medical device—a small, one-way valve, which is implanted in an airway in the pulmonary system to treat one of several lung conditions. Endobronchial valves are typically implanted using a flexible delivery catheter advanced through a bronchoscope, and thus they are minimally invasive. The valves are also removable if they are not working properly."
] |
Micro Trach
|
[
"Passage 2"
] |
What did Nirvana do differently with "In Utero" that caused a documentary to be made about recording the album?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: In Utero, in Tribute, in Entirety is a tribute album to Nirvana's 1993 third and final album, \"In Utero\", by various artists. The album was released through Robotic Empire on April 15, 2014, and an exclusive version was released for Record Store Day on April 19, 2014. The compilation, which represents Robotic Empire's 100th release overall and 15th anniversary as a business, took over 7 years to make because of \"extended delays and legal wrangling.\" In the time it took to make the album, Jay Reatard died and These Arms Are Snakes, Thursday and Daughters disbanded (though the latter reformed shortly before the release), making their contributions some of the last music they recorded. An unmastered version of Jay Reatard's \"Frances Farmer Will Have Her Revenge on Seattle\" leaked online a few years prior to the official release of the album.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: \"Heart-Shaped Box\" is a song by American rock band Nirvana, written by vocalist and guitarist Kurt Cobain. The song was released as the first single from the group's third and final studio album, \"In Utero\", in 1993. It was one of two songs from the album mixed by Scott Litt in order to augment the original production by producer Steve Albini. While Nirvana's label DGC Records did not release a physical single for sale in the United States, \"Heart-Shaped Box\" received much American radio airplay, reaching number one on the \"Billboard\" Modern Rock Tracks chart. The international release of the single reached number five on the UK Singles Chart. The song's music video, directed by Anton Corbijn, garnered critical plaudits, and won two awards, including Best Alternative Video at the MTV Video Music Awards in 1994.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Nirvana – A Classic Album Under Review – In Utero (also known as Nirvana's In Utero) is a 2006 music documentary released exclusively to DVD dealing with grunge band Nirvana's third studio album, \"In Utero\". The film purports to offer a \"rare insight\" into the influential music group, and consists of live and studio performances by Nirvana, interspersed with interviews with the band and with music industry notables and experts. It was released on November 21, 2006, and has a running time of 70 minutes.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Doused in Mud, Soaked in Bleach is a tribute album to Nirvana's 1989 debut album, \"Bleach\", performed by various artists. The album was released by Robotic Empire for Record Store Day on April 16, 2016. It also concludes a series Robotic Empire Nirvana tribute albums, which also includes 2014's \"In Utero, in Tribute, in Entirety\" (a tribute to \"In Utero\") and \"Whatever Nevermind\" (a tribute to \"Nevermind\").\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Whatever Nevermind is a tribute album to Nirvana's 1991 second studio album, \"Nevermind\", by various artists. The album was released by Robotic Empire for Record Store Day on April 18, 2015 in vinyl and digital formats. Robotic Empire previously released \"In Utero, in Tribute, in Entirety\" — a tribute to Nirvana's third and final studio album \"In Utero\" — for Record Store Day 2014. \"Whatever Nevermind\" also coincides with the label's 16th anniversary, and celebrates this fact by cataloging the album as the label's 116th release.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Razorblade Suitcase is the second studio album by British rock band Bush, released on 19 November 1996, through Trauma Records. It was the follow up to their multi-platinum album \"Sixteen Stone\" and debuted at number one on the \"Billboard\" 200, selling 293,000 copies during its first week of release in the US. To date it remains the only Bush album to top the \"Billboard\" 200. Recorded at Abbey Road Studios in London with engineer/producer Steve Albini, the album's sound has been compared by many to Nirvana's \"In Utero\" album, which was also produced and engineered by Albini.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: \"Dumb\" is a song by American rock band Nirvana. It is the sixth song on the band's third studio album \"In Utero\", released in 1993.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: \"Pennyroyal Tea\" is a song by the American rock band Nirvana. It is the ninth track on the band's third and final studio album, \"In Utero\" (1993). The song was due to be released as the third single from \"In Utero\" in April 1994. However, after the death of Kurt Cobain in the same month, the planned release was cancelled. The single was re-released on limited edition 7 inch vinyl for Record Store Day in April 2014 and charted at number 1 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 Singles Sales chart.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: \"Rape Me\" is a song by American rock band Nirvana, written by frontman Kurt Cobain. The song was released as the second single from Nirvana's third album \"In Utero\" in 1993, packaged as a double A-side along with \"All Apologies\". The single reached number 32 on the UK Singles Chart."
] |
hired engineer Steve Albini
|
[
"Passage 3"
] |
Which popular guest of the podcast "Political Punks" was born on the 18th of October 1984?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Spooks (known as MI-5 in some countries) is a British television drama series that originally aired on BBC One from 13 May 2002 to 23 October 2011, consisting of 10 series. The title is a popular colloquialism for spies, and the series follows the work of a group of MI5 officers based at the service's Thames House headquarters, in a highly secure suite of offices known as The Grid. It is notable for various stylistic touches, and its use of popular guest actors. In the United States, the show is broadcast under the title \"MI-5\". In Canada, the programme originally aired as \"MI5\" but now airs on BBC Canada as \"Spooks\".\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: The Overnightscape is a popular podcast hosted by Frank Edward Nora, co-creator of Anything But Monday (magazine). Releasing its first episode in March 2003, a full year and a half before the term 'podcast' came into use, The Overnightscape has since released its 500th episode in July 2006. In 2005, The Overnightscape was nominated for a Podcast Award (in the Political/Cultural category). Produced at Frank's home in Nutley, New Jersey, the show follows an informal talk radio format involving the daily events of Frank's life in the New York/New Jersey area. Regular features on the show include product reviews where Frank gives his opinion on a wide variety of items from candy to cigars, socio-political commentary, dream reviews, \"Completely Random Memories\" and \"Adventures in Mid-Town Manhattan\". The Overnightscape was formerly part of an internet radio project known as Bluffcosm. Currently, the show is released in a \"Weekly Unlimited\" format and can range from 1 to over 5 hours in length. Periodic guests on the show include Frank's sister Julie, whose exuberance for Duran Duran cannot be surpassed, and his father Frank Ralph Nora, who often shares anecdotes about his work in architectural design.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Arthur Alexander \"Aljoscha\" Rompe (20 October 1947 in Berlin-Buch – 23 November 2000 in Berlin-Prenzlauer Berg) was the lead singer of the East German band Feeling B. The band began in 1983 as part of the second wave of underground punk acts operating outside the state-sanctioned music scene. By the time East Germany (the GDR) imploded in 1989, Feeling B had become one of the country's most popular bands. Soon after the fall of the Berlin Wall, Rompe co-founded the political party Wydoks, which wanted to reclaim public property on former GDR soil and fight against the takeover of the country by \"money people,\" i.e. West Germans. He and like-minded members of the punk scene squatted several buildings in the East Berlin districts of Mitte and Prenzlauerberg. Rompe made films, ran pirate radio stations, and squatted for long periods of his life. He also spent long periods of time camping on Hiddensee island, in the Baltic Sea, with his bandmates, playing gigs, selling drinks and organizing underground festivals. He was of Swiss origin and died in Berlin in the year 2000 (aged 53), following a severe asthma attack. Christian \"Flake\" Lorenz, Rompe's friend and bandmate in Feeling B who later found fame with Rammstein, said \"he knew how money was able to corrupt people, he didn't want to be successful in a monetary sense either, neither of us wanted to, as we were all punks.\"\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Ron Hevener (born Ronald Lee Hevener on November 16, 1950) is an American designer and novelist specializing in animals and the people who love them. Hevener began his career making clay souvenirs, telling stories and painting pictures for tourists at farmers' markets in Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. His work as an artist is collected worldwide. His monthly illustrated column, \"On With The Show!\" is enjoyed by more than a million readers with, as he puts it, \"Animal Magnetism\". He is a popular guest on radio and TV programs as well as a public speaker specializing in the adventures, drama and lifestyle of animal lovers. Hevener is active in horse shows, dog shows and horse racing internationally.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Italian Neoclassical and 19th-century art refers to painting and the plastic arts made in Italy or by Italian artists in the Neoclassical period (late 18th – c. mid-19th centuries) and the 19th century. In the late 18th and 19th centuries, Italy went through a great deal of political, social, economic and cultural changes and reforms, including several foreign invasions, most notably by Napoleon Bonaparte and the Austrians, several revolutions in 1848 and the turbulent Risorgimento, which resulted in the Italian unification and the Kingdom of Italy. Thus, Italian art in the late 18th and throughout the 19th century went through a series of minor and major changes in style.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Mike Pride is an American, New York City based drummer/percussionist, composer & improviser, sometimes vocalist, and educator, born on July 7. He is known for the large number of bands he plays with, and has a significant reputation in a multiplicity of musical communities around the world. Time Out NY says of one album featuring him \"\"Pride has backed brainy jazz legend Anthony Braxton as well as political punks Millions of Dead Cops. Those influences and countless others speed by here, but the flow of ideas is so continuous that the album never feels like pastiche.\"\" .\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Artsvik Harutyunyan ( ] ; born 21 October 1984), better known as simply Artsvik, is an Armenian singer and songwriter. She represented Armenia in the Eurovision Song Contest 2017 with the song \"Fly with Me\" finishing in 18th place.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Milo Yiannopoulos ( ; born Milo Hanrahan; 18 October 1984; also writing under the pen name Milo Andreas Wagner) is a British political commentator, media personality, blogger, journalist and author associated politically with the alt-right.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Yuan Tengfei (; born February 8, 1972, in Beijing), is a history teacher in the People's Republic of China. His fans gave him the nickname \"the most awesome history teacher in history\" for his entertaining and comedic lectures, and the \"New York Times\" has described him as \"[p]erhaps the most famous maverick teacher in China these days\". He had been also a popular guest in \"Lecture Room\" of CCTV. Additionally, he released several books based on his history lectures in classrooms and on TV.\nTitle: Passage 10\nPassage: Lisa De Pasquale is a conservative activist, author and columnist who lives in Northern Virginia. She served as the director of the annual Conservative Political Action Conference put on by the American Conservative Union (ACU), a post she held from 2006 to 2011. Before her time at ACU, De Pasquale was employed at the Clare Boothe Luce Policy Institute and is an alumna of Flagler College. In June 2010 she was awarded a Rising Star award by \"Politics Magazine\". She has written for \"Human Events\", \"Townhall\", \"Breitbart\", and numerous other media outlets. Her \"Townhall.com\" column, formerly at \"Human Events\", \"De Pasquale's Dozen\", asks twelve questions of newsmakers and is syndicated by NPR and elsewhere. The column has featured interviews with Ann Coulter, Marco Rubio, Erick Erickson, Michelle Malkin, Ed Morrissey, Nick Gillespie, Andy Levy, and others. She is the former chairman of the GOProud Board of Directors. De Pasquale contributed to \"The Conversation\" on Brietbart.com, which is a collection of opinion articles written by political thought leaders. She is a frequent guest on \"Red Eye\" on the Fox News Channel and \"Kennedy\" on Fox Business Network. She is also cohost of the Political Punks Podcast. Her cohost is Marvel and DC Comics artist Brett R. Smith. Popular guests include Greg Gutfeld, Nick Gillespie, Thaddeus McCotter, Milo Yiannopoulos and Chuck Dixon. She is the founder and Monday editor of BRIGHT, a female-centric daily email on politics and culture, and columnist for The Federalist."
] |
Milo Yiannopoulos
|
[
"Passage 8",
"Passage 10"
] |
Which movie directed by Barbet Schroeder has some similarities with "Jung"
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[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: La Vallée, also known as Obscured By Clouds, is a 1972 French film written and directed by Barbet Schroeder. The film stars Bulle Ogier as Viviane, a woman who goes on a strange and accidental voyage of self-discovery through the New Guinea bush.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Before and After is a 1996 American crime drama-mystery film based on the 1992 novel of the same title by American writer Rosellen Brown. The movie was directed by Barbet Schroeder and starred Meryl Streep as Dr. Carolyn Ryan, Liam Neeson as Ben Ryan, Edward Furlong as Jacob Ryan, and Julia Weldon as Judith Ryan (who also narrated the movie).\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Maîtresse (\"mistress\" or \"teacher\", in French) is a 1975 French film directed by Barbet Schroeder, starring Bulle Ogier and, in one of his earliest leading roles, Gérard Depardieu. The film provoked controversy in the United Kingdom and the United States because of its graphic depictions of sado-masochism.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Tricheurs is a 1984 film directed by Barbet Schroeder.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: The Darjeeling Limited is a 2007 American adventure comedy-drama film directed by Wes Anderson which he co-produced with Scott Rudin, Roman Coppola and Lydia Dean Pilcher and co-wrote with Coppola and Jason Schwartzman. The film stars Owen Wilson, Adrien Brody and Schwartzman and also features Waris Ahluwalia, Amara Karan, Barbet Schroeder and Anjelica Huston with Natalie Portman, Camilla Rutherford, Irrfan Khan and Bill Murray in cameo roles.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Single White Female is a 1992 American psychological erotic thriller film based on John Lutz's novel \"SWF Seeks Same\". The film stars Bridget Fonda and Jennifer Jason Leigh and is directed by Barbet Schroeder.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Les films du losange is a film production company founded by Barbet Schroeder and Éric Rohmer in 1962. The company funds and distributes many films from the French nouvelle vague era, directed by Rohmer, Schroeder, Roger Planchon, Jacques Rivette, and later on Michael Haneke and Jacques Doillon.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Barfly is a 1987 American comedy drama film directed by Barbet Schroeder and starring Mickey Rourke and Faye Dunaway. The film is a semi-autobiography of poet/author Charles Bukowski during the time he spent drinking heavily in Los Angeles, and it presents Bukowski's alter ego Henry Chinaski. The screenplay, written by Bukowski, was commissioned by the French film director Schroeder, and it was published (with illustrations by the author) in 1984, when film production was still pending.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Desperate Measures is a 1998 American action thriller film starring Michael Keaton, Andy García, Marcia Gay Harden and Brian Cox, directed by Barbet Schroeder. It was filmed in both the San Francisco Bay Area and downtown Pittsburgh with such landmarks as the BNY Mellon Center, the Allegheny County Courthouse and the Oakland Bay Bridge. The film was released on January 30, 1998 and was a critical and financial failure. However, Andy García won an ALMA Award for \"Outstanding Actor in a Feature Film in a Crossover Role\"."
] |
Desperate Measures
|
[
"Passage 9"
] |
Who is older, Peter Tscherkassky or Abel Ferrara?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: The Addiction is a 1995 American vampire film directed by Abel Ferrara, starring Annabella Sciorra, Lili Taylor and Christopher Walken. It was written by Ferrara's regular screenwriter, Nicholas St John, filmed in black-and-white and released simultaneously with Ferrara's period gangster film, \"The Funeral\".\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Go Go Tales is an independent 2007 film by Abel Ferrara. Ferrara based the film on \"The Killing of a Chinese Bookie\", directed by John Cassavetes. It stars Willem Dafoe as a strip club owner and co-stars Bob Hoskins. Ferrara had the cast improvise much of their lines. He described the film as his \"first intentional comedy\".\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Abel Ferrara (born July 19, 1951) is an American filmmaker, known for the provocative and often controversial content in his films, his use of neo-noir imagery and gritty urban settings. A long-time independent filmmaker, some of his best known films include \"Ms. 45\" (1981), \"King of New York\" (1990), \"Bad Lieutenant\" (1992) and \"The Funeral\" (1996).\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Its purpose is to offer its audience a new approach to cinema; to promote a cinematographic culture made of a plurality of sights, styles and perspectives; and, most of all, to introduce attendees to a new sensory and intellectual experience Throughout the years, the Lucca Film Festival has dealt with the various contrasts of today’s cinema: Attendees to the LFF have included important directors, actors and international artists, like Kenneth Anger, Jonas Mekas, Tsai Ming-liang, Michael Snow, Paolo Taviani, , Lou Castel, Abel Ferrara, Philippe Garrel, György Pálfi, Antoni Padrós, Benedek Fliegauf, Peter Greenaway, John Boorman, David Lynch, David Cronenberg, Terry Gilliam, William Friedkin, George A. Romero, Marco Bellocchio, Paolo Sorrentino.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: 9 Lives of a Wet Pussy is a 1976 American pornographic film directed by Abel Ferrara (under the pseudonym Jimmy Boy L) and written by Nicholas St. John (under the pseudonym Nicholas George). Although \"The Driller Killer\" (1979) is considered his official directorial debut, \"9 Lives of a Wet Pussy\" was the first film Ferrara directed.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Cat Chaser is a 1989 film directed by Abel Ferrara and starring Peter Weller and Kelly McGillis, based on the novel of the same name by Elmore Leonard. It was adapted from the novel by Leonard and James Borelli.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Nicodemo Oliverio, better known as Nicholas St. John, is an American screenwriter. He has collaborated with film director Abel Ferrara in nine films together including \"The Driller Killer\" (1979), \"Body Snatchers\" (1993) and \"The Addiction\" (1995). For his work in the film, \"The Funeral\" (1996), also directed by Ferrara, St. John was nominated for the Independent Spirit Award for Best Screenplay. Other films St. John wrote include \"Ms. 45\" (1981) and \"King of New York\" (1990), both of them also directed by Ferrara.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Bad Lieutenant is a 1992 American neo-noir crime drama film directed by Abel Ferrara. The film stars Harvey Keitel as the titular \"bad lieutenant.\" The screenplay was co-written by Ferrara with actor-writer Paul Calderón and actress-model Zoë Lund, both of whom appear in the film.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Chelsea on the Rocks is a documentary film directed by Abel Ferrara about the Hotel Chelsea. It premiered out of competition at the 2008 Cannes Film Festival. The film features Ferrara interviewing people who have and had lived at the hotel, intercut with dramatized footage of some famous events that took place there. During the film's interviews and docudrama Gaby Hoffmann, Dennis Hopper, Robert Crumb, Adam Goldberg and Bijou Phillips make appearances."
] |
Abel Ferrara
|
[
"Passage 3"
] |
Sophie Monk's pop-ballad song "One Breath Away" is found on what album?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: \"One Breath Away\" is a pop–ballad song by Australian singer Sophie Monk, and was the third single from her debut album \"Calendar Girl\" (2003). The song was re-recorded and mixed for single release. The album version was produced by Garry Miller and Brian Rawling while the single version was produced by The Rockmelons.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: \"Radar Radio\" is a single performed by Giorgio Moroder featuring Joe Pizzulo and written by Giorgio Moroder and Tom Whitlock. It was featured in the film \"Top Gun\". The song was released in 1986 as a B-side to the hit split single that featured Berlin's \"Take My Breath Away\" on the A-side (which won the Academy Award for Best Original Song as well as the Golden Globe Award for Best Original Song in 1987). \"Radar Radio\" has not been included on any of the \"Top Gun\" soundtracks issued to date, making the vinyl single the only release. The song has never been released on CD and cassette.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Shanghai Surprise is a 1986 British adventure comedy film directed by Jim Goddard and starring then-newlyweds Sean Penn and Madonna. It was produced by George Harrison's HandMade Films and distributed by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer. Harrison himself appeared as a night club singer, and also recorded several songs for the film's soundtrack, including the song \"Breath Away from Heaven\", which was re-recorded and released on his album \"Cloud Nine\" along with the song \"Someplace Else\", also used in the film.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: \"Get the Music On\" is a pop–dance song by Australian singer Sophie Monk, and was the second single from her debut album \"Calendar Girl\" (2003). It was co-written and produced by Ray \"Madman\" Hedges (who previously worked with Monk on the Bardot single \"I Need Somebody\").\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Emma Bunton's debut solo album, \"A Girl Like Me\", was released in the United Kingdom on 16 April 2001 by Virgin Records. The album debuted and peaked at No. 4 on the UK Albums Chart. It was certified gold by the British Phonographic Industry for sales in excess of 100,000 copies, ultimately becoming the 147th best-selling album in the UK for 2001. The album brought the UK and New Zealand No. 1 single \"What Took You So Long? \" as well as top five hits \"What I Am\" and \"Take My Breath Away\" and the top 20 hit \"We're Not Gonna Sleep Tonight\". Bunton's second album, \"Free Me\", was released in 2004 through 19 Entertainment/Universal Records. Four singles were taken from it: \"Free Me\", \"Maybe\", \"I'll Be There\" and \"Crickets Sing for Anamaria\". In 2006 she released her third album, \"Life in Mono\".\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: \"No Apologies\" is a pop-ballad song co-written by Alanis Morissette, Leslie Howe and Serge Côté, and produced by Howe for Morissette's second album \"Now Is the Time\" (1992). Its protagonist says her feelings for someone have \"turn[ed] to stone\", but that \"[her] heart makes no apologies\". It was released as the album's second single in 1993 (see 1993 in music) and was Morissette's first ballad to be released as a single. It received radio and video play but was not given a commercial release, and it did not cause sales of \"Now Is the Time\" to significantly increase. Leslie Howe engineered and mixed the song, and a promotional single for it includes the album version and a radio edit. It did reach number 14 on the Canadian pop chart.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: \"You Take My Breath Away\" is a single by Swedish electronic duo, The Knife, from their second studio album \"Deep Cuts\", released in 2003. Jenny Wilson is the backup singer, singing the second verse and the chorus together with Karin Dreijer Andersson. \"You Take My Breath Away\" is the eighth song from the \"Deep Cuts\" album, and two different music videos were shot for the song.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: \"Inside Outside\" is a pop–dance song performed by Australian singer Sophie Monk, and was the first single from her debut album \"Calendar Girl\" (2003). It was written and produced by Steve Mac and Rob Davis.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: The discography of Emma Bunton, a British recording artist, consists of three studio albums, ten singles, ten music videos and a number of other appearances. Her debut solo album \"A Girl Like Me\" was released in the United Kingdom on 16 April 2001 by Virgin Records. The album debuted and peaked at number four on the UK Albums Chart. On 7 September 2001, \"A Girl Like Me\" was certified gold by the British Phonographic Industry for sales in excess of 100,000 copies, ultimately becoming the 147th best-selling album in the UK for 2001. The album brought the UK number-one \"What Took You So Long? \" as well as top-five hits \"What I Am\" (a cover of a 1988 song by Edie Brickell & New Bohemians) and \"Take My Breath Away\" and the top 20 hit \"We're Not Gonna Sleep Tonight\". The album sold 125,000 copies in the UK.\nTitle: Passage 10\nPassage: Sophie Charlene Akland Monk (born 14 December 1979) is an English-born Australian singer, songwriter, actress, model and radio personality. Monk was a member of the girl group Bardot and released a solo album called \"Calendar Girl\" (2003). She has appeared in films such as \"Date Movie\" (2006), \"Click\" (2006), and \"Spring Breakdown\" (2009)."
] |
Calendar Girl
|
[
"Passage 1",
"Passage 10"
] |
Who directed a 2013 heist thriller film featuring a character named Dylan Rhodes?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Finding Steve McQueen is an upcoming American heist thriller film directed by Mark Steven Johnson and written by Keith Sharon and Ken Hixon. The film stars Travis Fimmel, Rachel Taylor, Forest Whitaker, and William Fichtner.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Now You See Me is a 2013 American heist thriller film directed by Louis Leterrier and written by Ed Solomon, Boaz Yakin and Edward Ricourt. The film features an ensemble cast of Jesse Eisenberg, Mark Ruffalo, Woody Harrelson, Mélanie Laurent, Isla Fisher, Dave Franco, Michael Caine, and Morgan Freeman. The plot follows an FBI agent and an Interpol detective who track a team of illusionists who pull off bank heists during their performances and reward their audiences with the money. This is the first installment of the series.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: King Kong Escapes (released in Japan as Counterattack of King Kong (キングコングの逆襲 , Kingu Kongu no Gyakushū ) , is a 1967 Japanese-American science-fiction \"kaiju\" film featuring King Kong, co-produced by Toho and Rankin/Bass. The film is directed by Ishiro Honda with special effects by Eiji Tsuburaya and stars Rhodes Reason, Linda Miller, Akira Takarada, Mie Hama, Eisei Amamoto, with Haruo Nakajima as King Kong and Yū Sekida as Mechani-Kong and Gorosaurus. The film was a loose adaptation of the Rankin/Bass Saturday morning cartoon series \"The King Kong Show\" and was the second and final Japanese-produced film featuring King Kong. \"King Kong Escapes\" was released in Japan on July 22, 1967 and released in the United States on June 19, 1968.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Rum (English: Verdict ) is a 2017 Indian Tamil-language horror heist thriller film written and directed by Sai Bharath. Featuring Hrishikesh, Narain, Sanchita Shetty and Miya George in the lead roles, the film's score and soundtrack is composed by Anirudh Ravichander. The film began production during early 2016 and was released on 17 February 2017.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Widows is an upcoming heist thriller film directed by Steve McQueen from a screenplay by McQueen and Gillian Flynn, based upon the 1983 ITV series \"Widows\". 20th Century Fox will release the film on November 16, 2018.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Now You See Me 2 is a 2016 American heist thriller film directed by Jon M. Chu and written by Ed Solomon. The film stars an ensemble cast that includes Jesse Eisenberg, Mark Ruffalo, Woody Harrelson, Dave Franco, Daniel Radcliffe, Lizzy Caplan, Jay Chou, Sanaa Lathan, Michael Caine and Morgan Freeman. It is sequel to the 2013 film \"Now You See Me\" and follows the Four Horsemen who resurface and are forcibly recruited by a tech genius to pull off an almost impossible heist. This is the second installment of the film series.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Bad Genius, known in Thai as Chalard Games Goeng (ฉลาดเกมส์โกง ), is a 2017 Thai heist thriller film produced by Jor Kwang Films and released by GDH 559. It was directed by Nattawut Poonpiriya, and stars Chutimon Chuengcharoensukying in her acting debut as Lynn, a straight-A student who devises an exams-cheating scheme which eventually rises to international levels.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Steve Shaw (June 3, 1965 in St. Louis, Missouri – December 5, 1990) was an American actor best known for playing Eric Fairgate in the television drama \"Knots Landing\". One of his earliest acting appearances was a Season 5 episode of \"Little House on the Prairie\" entitled \"The Odyssey\" in which he played a character named Dylan who has been diagnosed with terminal leukemia and wishes to see the Pacific Ocean before he dies. Shaw appeared regularly in \"Knots Landing\" from 1979 to 1987, and thereafter made occasional return appearances before his death in a traffic accident on December 5, 1990, in Los Angeles.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Now You See Me is a series of heist thriller film written by Ed Solomon, Boaz Yakin and Edward Ricourt. Focus on actions of a team of illusionists to pull off some almost impossible heists name 'The Four Hoursemen'. The series features an ensemble cast which included Jesse Eisenberg, Mark Ruffalo, Woody Harrelson, Isla Fisher, Dave Franco, Lizzy Caplan, Michael Caine and Morgan Freeman. The first film was released in 2013, which the second was released in 2016, and the third film currently in development and set to be released in 2019. The series received favourable reviews from critics and audiences and grossed nearly $700 million worldwide."
] |
Louis Leterrier
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[
"Passage 2"
] |
Guy Walters competed against which former professional boxer that is a two-weight world champion?
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[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Dariusz Michalczewski (born 5 May 1968) is a Polish-German former professional boxer who competed from 1991 to 2005. He is a two-weight world champion, having held multiple world titles at light-heavyweight, including the WBO title from 1994 to 2003; the unified WBA, IBF, and lineal titles in 1997; and the WBO junior-heavyweight title from 1994 to 1995.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Geronimo \"Gerry\" Peñalosa (born August 7, 1972) is a Filipino former professional boxer who competed from 1989 to 2010. He is a two-weight world champion, having held the WBC and lineal super flyweight titles from 1997 to 1998, and the WBO bantamweight title from 2007 to 2009. Originally from San Carlos City, Peñalosa currently resides in Manila. He was trained mainly by Freddie Roach, and went on to become a boxing trainer himself after retirement. Peñalosa's older brother, Dodie Boy Peñalosa, is also a former boxer and world champion.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Iván Calderón Marrero (born January 7, 1975) is a Puerto Rican former professional boxer who competed from 2001 to 2012. He is a two-weight world champion, having held the WBO mini flyweight title from 2003 to 2007 (making eleven successful defenses and being recognized as super champion by the organization), and the WBO, \" Ring\" magazine, and lineal light flyweight titles from 2007 to 2010 (making six successful defenses). Additionally, his August 2010 bout against Giovani Segura was named fight of the year by \" Ring\" magazine. As an amateur Calderón represented Puerto Rico in international competitions, including the 2000 Olympics.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Beibut Amirhanoviç Shumenov (Kyrgyz: Бейбут Амирханович Шуменов ; born 19 August 1983) is a Kazakhstani former professional boxer who competed from 2007 to 2016. He is a two-weight world champion, having held the WBA light heavyweight title from 2010 to 2014, and the WBA (Regular) cruiserweight title from 2016 to 2017.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: James Walter \"Buddy\" McGirt (born January 17, 1964) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1982 to 1997, and has since worked as a boxing trainer. He is a two-weight world champion, having held the IBF junior welterweight title in 1988, and the WBC and lineal welterweight titles from 1991 to 1993.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Virgil Eugene Hill (born January 18, 1964) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1984 to 2007, and in 2015. He is a two-weight world champion, having held the WBA light heavyweight title twice, from 1987 to 1997; the IBF and lineal light heavyweight titles from 1996 to 1997; and the WBA cruiserweight title twice, from 2000 to 2002 and 2006 to 2007. As an amateur, Hill won a silver medal in the middleweight division at the 1984 Summer Olympics. In 2013, he was inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Nigel Gregory Benn (born 22 January 1964) is a British former professional boxer who competed from 1987 to 1996. He is a two-weight world champion, having held the WBO middleweight title in 1990, and the WBC super-middleweight title from 1992 to 1996. Additionally he held the Commonwealth middleweight title from 1988 to 1989. Nicknamed \"The Dark Destroyer\" for his formidable punching power and aggressive fighting style, Benn is ranked by BoxRec as the fourth best British super-middleweight boxer of all time.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Meldrick Taylor (born October 19, 1966) is an American former professional boxer who competed from 1984 to 2002. He is a two-weight world champion, having held the IBF junior welterweight title from 1988 to 1990, and the WBA welterweight title from 1991 to 1992. As an amateur, Taylor won a gold medal in the featherweight division at the 1984 Summer Olympics.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Joseph William Calzaghe, {'1': \", '2': \", '3': \", '4': \"} ( ; born 23 March 1972) is a Welsh former professional boxer who competed from 1993 to 2008. He is a two-weight world champion, having held the unified WBA (Super), WBC, IBF, WBO, \"Ring\" magazine, and lineal super-middleweight titles, as well as the \"Ring\" light-heavyweight title. Calzaghe is the longest-reigning super-middleweight world champion in boxing history, having held the WBO title for over 10 years and making 21 successful defences before moving up to light-heavyweight. As his super-middleweight and light-heavyweight reigns overlapped, he retired with the longest continual time as world champion of any active fighter."
] |
Virgil Hill
|
[
"Passage 6"
] |
Mustoe, Highland County, Virginia is situated along what highway that extends for 680 mi?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Highland County is a county located in the Commonwealth of Virginia. As of the 2010 census, the population was 2,321, in 2015, the population was estimated at 2,214. Its county seat is Monterey. Known as \"Virginia's Switzerland\" or \"Virginia's Little Switzerland\", Highland County is the least populous county in Virginia. Highland lays claim to being one of the least populous counties and one of the highest average elevations east of the Mississippi River.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Bolar is an unincorporated community in Bath County and Highland County, Virginia, United States. The community is located approximately 14.5 mi southwest of Monterey, Virginia and 13.4 mi northeast of Warm Springs, Virginia. Bolar is situated along Bolar Run on Big Valley Road, which roughly follows the county line through the community.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Vanderpool (also Galltown, Gaul Town, or Woodsborough) is an unincorporated community in Highland County, Virginia, United States. Vanderpool is located 3.8 mi south-southwest of Monterey, Virginia at the junction of Virginia State Route 84 and U.S. Route 220. The community is situated near Vanderpool Gap, through which the Jackson River flows. Before the creation of Highland County in 1847, Vanderpool was proposed to be the new county's seat, though it was defeated in favor of Monterey. Vanderpool was named after the Dutch explorer John Vanderpool, who was the first man to pass through the area on horseback and discovered the Vanderpool Gap.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Patna is an unincorporated community in Highland County, Virginia, United States. Patna is located 12.6 mi south-southeast of Monterey, Virginia on State Route 614. The community is situated along the Cowpasture River in the southern section of the Cowpasture Valley of Highland County.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Trimble is an unincorporated community in Highland County, Virginia, United States. Trimble is located 7.7 mi south of Monterey, Virginia. The community is situated along the Dry Branch, a tributary of the Jackson River, near a gap in Little Mountain through which the Dry Branch flows.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Hardscrabble is an unincorporated community in Highland County, Virginia, United States. Hardscabble is located 10.3 mi north of Monterey, Virginia near the border with West Virginia. The community is situated along the Straight Fork in the Alleghany Valley.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Clover Creek (formerly Clovercreek or McClungs Mill) is an unincorporated community in Highland County, Virginia, United States. Clover Creek is located 10 mi south-southeast of Monterey, Virginia on State Route 678. The community is situated in the Bullpasture Valley along the path of the Bullpasture River. Beginning in 1897 with a decision by the United States Board on Geographic Names, the community was officially referred to as the single-word \"Clovercreek\"; however, in 1970, the board modified the community's name to the current two-word \"Clover Creek\". During the French and Indian War, a British fort named Fort George was built near Clover Creek in 1754 consisting of a wooden stockade 90 ft square. The fort was never directly attacked, though arrows were at one point launched against the fort from a distance leaving no damage. George Washington may have visited the fort while traveling in the area, marking the only time Washington visited the region which is now known as Highland County.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Palo Alto is an unincorporated community in Highland County, Virginia, United States. Palo Alto is located 11.4 mi east-northeast of Monterey, Virginia on the South Fork South Branch Potomac River. The confluence of Spring Run with the South Fork South Branch Potomac River occurs near the community and Highland County's border with Pendleton County, West Virginia is located less than 1/2 mi north of Palo Alto.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: U.S. Route 220 (US 220) is a north–south U.S. Route in the eastern United States. The highway extends for 680 mi from an intersection with US 1 in Rockingham, North Carolina, to its interchange with New York State Route 17 (NY 17; future Interstate 86 or I-86) in South Waverly, Pennsylvania. Some sections of the route are part of the Appalachian Development Highway System's Corridor O as well as I-73 in North Carolina. US 220 is a spur route of US 20; however, the two routes do not intersect nor do they connect via other spurs of US 20."
] |
U.S. Route 220
|
[
"Passage 9"
] |
What was the first album released by the same boy band that released Ex'Act?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Generation Ex, stylized as GENERATION EX, is the second studio album by Japanese boy band Generations from Exile Tribe, released on February 18, 2015. The album contains three previously released singles — \"Never Let You Go\", \"Always With You\", and \"Sing It Loud\"— all of which achieved positions within the top three on the Oricon weekly singles chart.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Een Rondje Holland is a live album by Ex Orkest, an orchestra made up of the Dutch post-punk band The Ex accompanied by 15 other musicians. The album features orchestral arrangements of previously released Ex songs (often with the band's standard English lyrics replaced with those in their native Dutch) mixed with pieces of improvised music. The tracks were recorded over a series of four performances in the Netherlands, Germany and Belgium, and compiled for release on the band's own label in 2001.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Ljubav (English: Love ) is the fourth studio album by the Serbian rock band Ekatarina Velika, released in 1987. The new band member, replacing Ivan \"Raka\" Ranković on drums, was Srđan \"Žika\" Todorović (ex Radnička kontrola, Bezobrazno zeleno, Disciplina kičme). It was their first album released for the Serbian label PGP RTB, and also the first EKV album produced by the Australian musician Theodore Yanni. The album is considered to be one of the band's best and also one of the best records released in (ex)Yugoslavia.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Mytown is the eponymous only studio album released by Irish boy band Mytown. The debut album was the only album released by the band before their break-up in 2001, with two of its members later going on to form the alternative rock band The Script. Four singles were released from the album: \"Do It Like This\", which was only released in Ireland, \"Body Bumpin'\", which was only released in the United States, \"Now That I Found You\", which was only released in the United States and Australia, and \"Party All Night\". Only the latter of these reached the UK Singles chart, peaking at No.22. Although the album was planned for release internationally, both the British and Irish releases never saw the light of day; and the album was only released in the United States, Canada and Australia.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Electrophonic Revolution is the debut and only studio album released by English-Irish boy band Phixx, formed from the five runners-up of the ITV reality television series \"\" who failed to make it into the boy band One True Voice. It was released in the United Kingdom on 1 November 2004, but despite the four singles from the album—\"Hold on Me\", \"Love Revolution\", \"Wild Boys\" and \"Strange Love\"—all making the Top 20, the album failed to chart. Just after the release of \"Wild Boys\", Peter Smith left the band to pursue a solo career and to give him more time to write music.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Ex'Act is the third studio album by South Korean-Chinese boy band EXO. It was released by S.M. Entertainment in Korean and Chinese versions on June 9, 2016. The album was re-released under the title Lotto on August 18, 2016. \"Ex'Act\" is the third consecutive studio album by EXO to have sold over 1 million copies, and their fourth album to have won the Mnet Asian Music Award for Album of the Year.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Jona is the third studio album by singer Jonalyn Viray, released under stage name Jona. It is also her first album released by Star Music Philippines. The twelve-track album features collaborations with Regine Velasquez on the song \"Matibay\" and the newly formed boy band PH for \"Till the End of Time\". Jona also recorded Basil Valdez's \"You\" and Jericho Rosales' \"Pusong Ligaw\" for the album. The album also includes the hit song \"Maghihintay Ako.\" It became available for streaming on Spotify on February 27, 2017, music stores on March 3, 2017, and on iTunes on March 4, 2017.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: The Swindle Continues is the first album released by the Ex Pistols in 1988. It consists of half Sex Pistols and half Ex Pistols material, and is the only Ex Pistols release that doesn't disguise itself as material completely by the Sex Pistols.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Imajin is an American R&B boy band that is known for their hit \"Shorty (You Keep Playing With My Mind)\" featuring Keith Murray. The group also made a version of this song with (rapper) Mr. Cheeks of the rap group The Lost Boyz. This single peaked at number 25 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100, number 20 on Billboard's Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart and number 22 in the UK Singles Chart in 1998. The band was originally put together by record producer Bert Price and inspired by past boy bands such as Jackson 5, New Edition, Hi-Five, Immature, and Mint Condition. Original credited band members included Jamal Hampton (who was later replaced by Tony Royster, Jr.), Talib Kareem, Olamide Faison, and John Fitch. Faison is the younger brother of Donald Faison of the television series \"Scrubs\". Imajin credited themselves to being a true boy band and are different because each member played an instrument. Jamal Hampton and Tony Royster played the drums, Talib Kareem the keyboard, and Olamide Faison played the guitar while John Fitch played the bass guitar. After the first album, the group split and John and Olamide made a duo called JizLams. During the hiatus, Talib continued to produce songs for various artists such as Solange Knowles. Jamal Hampton changed his name to J Star while pursuing a solo career. The group continues to produce and sing music together as \"Imajin\"."
] |
XOXO
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[
"Passage 6"
] |
What is the name of the character played by the star of the show Jane the Virgin?
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[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Sarah Jane Smith is a fictional character played by Elisabeth Sladen in the long-running BBC Television science fiction series \"Doctor Who\" and two of its spin-offs. In the fictional universe of \"Doctor Who\" and its spin-offs, Sarah Jane is a dogged investigative journalist who first encounters alien time traveller the Doctor while trying to break a story on a top secret research facility, and subsequently becomes his travelling companion on a series of adventures spanning the breadth of space and time. After travelling with the Doctor in four seasons of the show they suddenly part ways, and after this she continues to investigate strange goings-on back on Earth. Over time, Sarah Jane establishes herself as a committed defender of Earth from alien invasions and other threats, occasionally reuniting with the Doctor in the course of her own adventures, all the while continuing to work as a freelance investigative journalist.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Martha Jones is a fictional character played by Freema Agyeman in the long-running British science fiction television series \"Doctor Who\" and its spin-off series, \"Torchwood\". She is a companion of the Tenth Doctor in \"Doctor Who\", after Rose Tyler (Billie Piper). According to the character's creator and executive producer Russell T Davies in his non-fiction book \"\", the character was developed from the beginning with the intention of appearing for a whole of the 2007 series, and to later make guest appearances in subsequent series and crossover appearances in the show's two spin-offs; Martha subsequently made guest appearances in \"Torchwood\" series two and in \"Doctor Who\" series four in 2008 and special episode \"The End of Time\" in 2010. Martha was also intended to make guest appearances in the 2009 series of \"Torchwood\" and \"The Sarah Jane Adventures\", but could not due to the actress's other obligations.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: \"The Colbert Report\", which premiered in American cable television on October 17, 2005, has had a massive cultural impact since its inception, when the show introduced the word \"truthiness\". Issues in and references to American and world culture are attributed to the character played by Stephen Colbert, who calls his followers the Colbert Nation. \"The Colbert Report\" is a late-night talk and news satire television program hosted by Stephen Colbert that aired on Comedy Central from October 17, 2005 to December 18, 2014 for 1,447 episodes. The show focused on a fictional anchorman character named Stephen Colbert, played by his real-life namesake. The character, described by Colbert as a \"well-intentioned, poorly informed, high-status idiot\", is a caricature of televised political pundits. Furthermore, the show satirized conservative personality-driven political talk programs, particularly Fox News' \"The O'Reilly Factor\". \"The Colbert Report\" is a spin-off of Comedy Central's \"The Daily Show\", where he acted as a correspondent for the program for several years while developing the character.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Rembrandt Lee Brown is a fictional character played by Cleavant Derricks on the science fiction television show \"Sliders\". In 1994, Rembrandt was living in San Francisco. Rembrandt is a musician, whose stage name is The Crying Man because of his ability to \"cry real tears\" on stage. It is stated by Wade in \"Summer of Love\" that Rembrandt is a Gemini; however, a \"slide online\" feature of the Sci Fi Channel's \"Sliders\" website listed Rembrandt's birthdate to be March 4, 1955. He served time in the US Navy, and he is the only character to remain with the show for the whole series. He was the main character during the fifth season of \"Sliders\".\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Thelma Mae Harper (nee Crowley), also known as Mama, is a fictional character played by American actress Vicki Lawrence. She is a senior citizen who has lived in an unspecified part in the Southern United States for her entire life which is evident by the southern drawl of her speech and her customs. She is an exaggerated version of a prototype middle twentieth century lower middle class grandmother in the southern United States. Vicki Lawrence, the actress who originated Mama, born April 14, 1949, created Mama in the mid-seventies and undoubtedly based Mama on actual grandmother figures she knew while growing up in the '50s and '60s. Mama first appeared as a supporting character in \"The Family\" sketches on \"The Carol Burnett Show\" which aired on CBS from 1967 until 1978. In 1982, \"Eunice\" was a made-for-TV movie based on \"The Family\" sketches characters. \" Mama's Family\" (first on NBC, then revolutionized in first-run syndication), and finally in the ongoing \"Vicki Lawrence & Mama: A Two-Woman Show\". With Lawrence continuing to play the role into the present day, the \"Mama\" character has made numerous other post-television show appearances, such as on \"Hollywood Squares\"; \"The Talk\"; \"\"Larry the Cable Guy's Christmas Spectacular\"\" (2007); \"\"Betty White's 2nd Annual 90th Birthday\"\" (February 5, 2013); \"The Queen Latifah Show\" (May 20, 2014) etc.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Joseph Aloysius Sullivan (February 17, 1917 – August 2, 2002) was a Major Case Inspector for the Federal Bureau of Investigation. Born in Montreal, Wisconsin, he grew up in Hurley, Wisconsin. He was involved in a number of highly publicized cases in the sixties and seventies including the assassination of Martin Luther King Jr., the murder of United Mine Workers reformer Joseph \"Jock\" Yablonski, the Sterling Hall bombing at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, and the Kent State shootings. Despite his involvement in such high-profile cases, Sullivan is best known for his relentless search to track down the killers of three civil rights workers, who were brutally slain in Mississippi in 1964. The character played by Willem Dafoe in the movie \"Mississippi Burning\" is loosely based on Sullivan. According to \"The FBI - A Comprehensive Referecie Guide\" (1998), edited by Athan G. Theoharis, Sullivan was also the model for Inspector Lew Erskine, the lead character played by Efrem Zimbalist, Jr., on the TV series \"The FBI\".\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Luke Smith is a fictional regular character played by Tommy Knight in the British children's science fiction television series \"The Sarah Jane Adventures\", a spin-off of the long-running series \"Doctor Who\". Luke is a regular character in \"The Sarah Jane Adventures\" both in television and audio adventures. He has also appeared in three episodes of \"Doctor Who\": the two-parter \"The Stolen Earth\"/\"Journey's End\" (2008), and the Tenth Doctor's finale episode \"The End of Time, Part Two\" (2010).\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Maria Jackson is a fictional character played by Yasmin Paige in the British children's science fiction television programme \"The Sarah Jane Adventures\", a spin-off from the long-running series \"Doctor Who\". She is a 13-year-old girl who discovers that her new neighbour, Sarah Jane Smith, is aware of the existence of extraterrestrial life and is a former space and time traveller. Maria first appears in the 2007 New Year's special and series première, \"Invasion of the Bane\". Due to the actress's scholastic commitments, the character was written out as a regular in the series 2 opener \"The Last Sontaran\", but continued to be referred to in dialogue and seen in archival footage."
] |
Jane Villanueva
|
[] |
Austerlitz is a turn-based strategy video game revolves around defending the Austrian village of Austerlitz from the invading army of an Emperor sometimes called what?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Paro Wars (パロウォーズ ) is a turn-based strategy video game produced by Konami on September 1997 in Japan only (with the re-release as a Konami the Best title in December 1999). It features characters and conflicts based upon the popular \"Parodius\" series of video games which in turn is a parody of the long running \"Gradius\" series. It is the sixth installment of the \"Parodius\" series and is the \"Parodius\" equivalent to \"Cosmic Wars\", a turn-based strategy game set in the \"Gradius\" universe, or \"R-Type Tactics\", set in the \"R-Type\" universe.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Alexander I (Russian: Александр Павлович , Aleksandr Pavlovich; 23 December [O.S. 12 December] 1777 – 1 December [O.S. 19 November] 1825 ) reigned as Emperor of Russia from 23 March 1801 to 1 December 1825. He was the son of Paul I and Sophie Dorothea of Württemberg. Alexander was the first Russian King of Poland, reigning from 1815 to 1825, as well as the first Russian Grand Duke of Finland. He was sometimes called Alexander the Blessed.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Ravenmark: Scourge of Estellion is a turn-based strategy video game developed and published by Witching Hour Studios. Released on November 11, 2011 for the iOS, Ravenmark: Scourge of Estellion is presented in top-down isometric view and backed by hand-painted 2D maps. Set in the world of Eclisse, the game has expanded to encompass four complete mission campaigns, excluding the prelude campaign available on the free downloadable app. Ravenmark: Scourge of Estellion is seen as a \"comprehensive turn-based strategy game\" and is a recommended title for the iOS strategy gamer. The game currently features an average score of 85/100 on Metacritic.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Turn-based tactics (TBT), or tactical turn-based (TTB), is a computer and video game genre of strategy video games that through stop-action simulates the considerations and circumstances of operational warfare and military tactics in generally small-scale confrontations as opposed to more strategic considerations of turn-based strategy (TBS) games.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Champion of the Raj is a turn-based strategy video game developed by Level 9 Computing and published by Personal Software Services. It was released exclusively in the United Kingdom for the Amiga, Atari ST and systems running DOS in 1991. It is the thirteenth and final instalment to the \"Strategic Wargmes\" series. The game revolves around European imperialism and colonialism of India, in which six factions: British, French, Mogul, Sikhs, Gurkhas and Marathas fight to gain overall control of India.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Iwo Jima is a turn-based strategy video game developed and published by Personal Software Services for the Commodore 64 and ZX Spectrum in 1986. It is the second instalment to the \"Strategic Wargames\" series. The game is set during the Battle of Iwo Jima in the Pacific Ocean theatre of World War II and revolves around the United States Marine Corps' objective to secure the island of Iwo Jima from the Imperial Japanese Army.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Tower defense (TD) is a subgenre of strategy video game where the goal is to defend a player's territories or possessions by obstructing the enemy attackers, usually achieved by placing defensive structures on or along their path of attack. This typically means building a variety of different structures that serve to automatically block, impede, attack or destroy enemies. Tower defense is seen as a subgenre of real-time strategy video games, due to its real-time origins, though many modern tower defense games include aspects of turn-based strategy. Strategic choice and positioning of defensive elements is an essential strategy of the genre.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Gremlins, Inc. is a digital tabletop game, turn-based strategy set in the steampunk world of gremlins, released on Steam Early Access on October 22, 2015 for Windows/Mac OS/Linux. The game is designed by Alexey Bokulev, who previously designed another turn-based strategy video game (2009), and is produced by Sergei Klimov.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Annals of Rome is a turn-based strategy video game developed by Level 9 Computing and published by Personal Software Services. It was first released in the United Kingdom for the ZX Spectrum, Amstrad CPC and Atari ST in 1986. It was then released in Germany for the Commodore 64 and Amiga in 1987 and 1988, respectively. The game revolves around the late Roman Empire and its objective of surviving for as long as possible against rebelling European states."
] |
Alexander the Blessed
|
[
"Passage 2"
] |
Shahnoza Nazirova participated in an event that was the 14th edition of the event, and was held in what country?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: The 2013 U.S. National Indoor Tennis Championships was an ATP World Tour and WTA Tour event held at the hardcourts of the Racquet Club of Memphis in Memphis, Tennessee, United States. It was the 38th edition of the U.S. National Indoor Tennis Championships and the 28th edition of the Memphis WTA International Event. The U.S. National Indoor Tennis Championships is part of the ATP World Tour 500 series on the 2013 ATP World Tour, and the Memphis International is an International-level tournament on the 2013 WTA Tour. The event took place from February 16 to February 24.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: The 2013 European Canoe Slalom Championships took place in Kraków, Poland between June 6 and 9, 2013 under the auspices of the European Canoe Association (ECA) at the Kraków-Kolna Canoe Slalom Course. It was the 14th edition and it was the second time that Kraków hosted the event after hosting it in 2008. The competitions were held over two days instead of three due to floods which forced the organizers to shorten the program. The qualification for individual events consisted of a single run instead of two and the semifinal runs were skipped. Therefore the competitions were decided in two runs instead of four. The women's C1 team event was canceled completely.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Shahnoza Nazirova (born (1987--)14 1987 ) is a retired Tajikistani female volleyball and beach volleyball player. She was part of the Tajikistan women's national volleyball team. She participated at the 2010 Asian Games and 2014 Asian Games.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: The Los Angeles Invitational was an elite level indoor track meet, held in the Los Angeles Sports Arena in Los Angeles, California. For 25 years (1970 to 1995) the event was sponsored by the hometown Sunkist Growers, Incorporated who assumed title sponsorship and the event was known as the Sunkist Invitational. The meet was promoted by Al Franken (not the comedian/U. S. Senator), later with the help of his son Don under the banner of Franken Enterprises. Franken co-founded the meet along with coach Herschel Curry Smith. It was usually held in early to mid-February, was frequently televised nationally, and was an elite level stop between the Millrose Games and the USA Indoor Track and Field Championships. In addition to attracting the top elite athletes which dominated the evening schedule, it was an all day event featuring the top high school runners (all running unattached to conform to CIF rules), just before the official track season began. The event was cancelled before its 44th edition in 2004, due to lack of sponsorship. Before its demise, it claimed to be the second longest running indoor track meet in the United States. They also claim 105 Olympic gold medalists among their alumni and many other elite athletes participated in the meet. Several still standing World, American and other national records were set at the meet.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: The 2009 Canada Masters (also known as the 2009 Rogers Masters presented by National Bank and 2009 Rogers Cup for sponsorship reasons) was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts. It was the 120th edition of the Canada Masters for the men (the 108th edition for the women), and was part of the ATP World Tour Masters 1000 of the 2009 ATP World Tour, and of the Premier 5 of the 2009 WTA Tour. The men's event was held at the Uniprix Stadium in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, from August 8 through August 16, 2009, and the women's event was held at the Rexall Centre in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, from August 15 through August 23, 2009. It was the fourth event for both the men and women on the 2009 US Open Series.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: The 2015 Mutua Madrid Open was a professional tennis tournament that was played on outdoor clay courts at the Park Manzanares in Madrid, Spain from 2–10 May. It was the 14th edition of the event on the ATP World Tour and 7th on the WTA Tour. It was classified as an ATP World Tour Masters 1000 event on the 2015 ATP World Tour and a Premier Mandatory event on the 2015 WTA Tour.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: The 2002 Asian Games (officially known as the 14th Asian Games) was a multi-sport event held in Busan, South Korea from September 29 to October 14, 2002. Busan was the second South Korean city to host the Games, after Seoul in 1986. A total of 6,572 athletes—4,605 men and 1,967 women—from 44 Asian National Olympic Committees (NOCs) participated in 38 sports divided into 419 events. The number of competing athletes was higher than the 1998 Asian Games, in which 6,544 athletes from 41 NOCs participated. It was the first time in the history of the Asian Games that all 44 member nations of the Olympic Council of Asia (OCA) participated in the Games. Afghanistan returned after the fall of the Taliban government in the midst of ongoing war; East Timor, newest member of the OCA made its debut; and North Korea competed for the first time in an international sporting event hosted by South Korea. Both nations marched together at the opening ceremony with a Korean Unification Flag depicting the Korean Peninsula as United Korea.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Werner Hoeger (Mérida, Venezuela, 15 December 1953-) is a professor emeritus (active) of exercise science at Boise State University and author of nine different \"fitness & wellness\" textbooks. He has written a total of 62 editions of these books. He is one of the most widely read fitness and wellness college authors in the United States. He was the first author to write a college-level fitness book to incorporate the \"wellness\" concept with the publication of \"Lifetime Physical Fitness & Wellness: A Personalized Program\" in 1986 (now in its 14th edition, Wadsworth/Cengage Learning, 2017). His title \"Fitness & Wellness\" (Wadsworth/Cengage Learning, 2017, 12th edition) is a concise book for introductory courses and for the general public that provides the necessary guidelines to enhance health and quality of life through a comprehensive fitness and wellness program. He is a Fellow of the American College of Sports Medicine and also of the Research Consortium of SHAPE America. A gymnast in his youth, he later took up the sport of luge and participated in two Olympic Winter Games (2002 and 2006).\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: The one-volume Propædia is the first of three parts of the 15th edition of \"Encyclopædia Britannica\", the other two being the 12-volume \"Micropædia\" and the 17-volume \"Macropædia\". The \"Propædia\" is intended as a topical organization of the \"Britannica's\" contents, complementary to the alphabetical organization of the other two parts. Introduced in 1974 with the 15th edition, the \"Propædia\" and \"Micropædia\" were intended to replace the Index of the 14th edition; however, after widespread criticism, the \"Britannica\" restored the Index as a two-volume set in 1985. The core of the \"Propædia\" is its Outline of Knowledge, which seeks to provide a logical framework for all human knowledge; however, the \"Propædia\" also has several appendices listing the staff members, advisors and contributors to all three parts of the \"Britannica\"."
] |
South Korea
|
[
"Passage 3"
] |
The executive producer of Paranormal Lockdown is featured on Travel Channel paranormal series narrated by who?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Nick Groff (born April 19, 1980) is an American paranormal investigator, musician, and television personality. Groff is currently the lead investigator for the television series \"Paranormal Lockdown\" and the \"Ghosts of Shepherdstown\". He was a co-investigator and executive producer of \"Ghost Adventures\", as well as an editor and cameraman for the show from seasons 1-10. Groff was an executive producer for a show on the Travel Channel called \"Vegas Stripped\", a behind-the-scenes look at the operations of the South Point Hotel, Casino & Spa in Las Vegas, Nevada.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Paranormal Challenge is an American competitive paranormal reality television series that premiered on June 17, 2011, on the Travel Channel. A spinoff of \"Ghost Adventures\", the series was created and is hosted by lead investigator Zak Bagans, who challenges ghost hunters from around the United States to go head-to-head in a weekly competition to gather paranormal evidence by spending a night in reportedly haunted locations in the United States. The first season of the show ended on September 16, 2011. Lead judge David Schrader announced on Darkness Radio that the show would not be renewed for a second season.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Ghost Adventures is an American television series about the paranormal that premiered on October 17, 2008, on the Travel Channel. Produced by MY-Tupelo Entertainment (a merger of MY Entertainment and Tupelo-Honey Productions), the program follows ghost hunters Zak Bagans, Nick Groff (seasons 1-10), and Aaron Goodwin as they investigate locations that are reported to be haunted. The show is introduced and narrated by Zak Bagans.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Anthony Bourdain: No Reservations is an American travel and food show that airs on the Travel Channel; it also airs on the Discovery Travel & Living channel around the world. In it, host Anthony Bourdain visits overseas countries, cities worldwide, and places within the U.S., where hosts treat him to local culture and cuisine. The series premiered in 2005 on the Travel Channel. The format and content of the show is similar to Bourdain's 2001–2002 Food Network series, \"A Cook's Tour\". The Travel Channel announced that season 9 would be the show's final season. Season 9 premiered on September 3, 2012 and concluded with its series finale episode (Brooklyn) on November 5, 2012.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Food Paradise is a television series narrated by Jesse Blaze Snider (formerly by Mason Pettit) that features the best places to find various cuisines at food locations across America. Each episode focuses on a certain type of restaurant, such as \"Diners\", \"Bars\", \"Drive-Thrus\" or \"Breakfast\" places that people go to find a certain food specialty. New episodes currently air on Sundays at 8 p.m. EST on the Travel Channel.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Don Wildman (born March 27, 1961) is the current host and narrator of \"Off Limits\", \"Mysteries at the Museum\", and \"Monumental Mysteries\" on the Travel Channel. He also hosted and narrated \"Weird Travels\" that formerly aired on the Travel Channel. Most of Wildman's shows, like \"Off Limits\" and \"Cities of the Underworld\" for example, feature him exploring forbidden holes and various locations. Most of his recent programming follows a mysterious or paranormal theme.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Psychic Kids: Children of the Paranormal is a paranormal television series broadcast on the A&E television network. Hosted by Chip Coffey, an American psychic investigator, with Edy Nathan, Chris Fleming, and Kim Russo, the show brings together children who report having psychic abilities with adult psychic/mediums, with the stated purpose of \"show[ing] them how to harness their abilities and, ultimately, [showing] them that they're not alone in this world\". The series debuted in summer 2008 with a premiere episode entitled \"Fear Management.\" Later episodes feature content in correlation with another A&E paranormal series Coffey has appeared on, \"Paranormal State\", with Ryan Buell. The show has been renewed twice, with its second season premiering on December 15, 2009, and the third and final season premiering on October 17, 2010, both on A&E.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Weird Travels is an American documentary paranormal television series that originally aired from 2001 to 2006 on the Travel Channel. Produced by Authentic Entertainment, the program features various paranormal subjects around the world, especially cryptozoological creatures (cryptids) and haunted locations around the world. The series is narrated by Don Wildman, who also hosts and narrates the History channel's documentary television series \"Cities of the Underworld\" and Travel Channel's \"Off Limits\".\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Paranormal Paparazzi is an American entertainment-and-lifestyle paranormal reality television news series which originally aired on the Travel Channel from September 28, 2012, to November 8, 2012. Based in part on host Aaron Sagers' entertainment website, paranormalpopculture.com, the series is set in a newsroom and showcases paranormal researchers as they investigate locations throughout the United States believed to have paranormal activity."
] |
Zak Bagans
|
[
"Passage 3"
] |
The village in which Petras Ciunis was born had how many inhabitants in 2001?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Perloja is a village in Varėna district, Lithuania. It is situated 19 km to the west from Varėna on the banks of Merkys River and on the Vilnius–Druskininkai road. The village is known for the so-called Republic of Perloja, an independent micronation that was established in the aftermath of World War I and existed until 1923. According to the 2001 census, it had 774 inhabitants.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Ghayathi with 14022 inhabitants (2005 census) is a town in the Al Gharbia region in the Emirate of Abu Dhabi. Originally a bedouin settlement, today many inhabitants work in agriculture.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Krakau (German) or Krakow (Sorbian) was a small town in what is now the district of Bautzen in Saxony, Germany. It was located within the Sorbian area, where many inhabitants traditionally speak the West Slavic Sorbian language, and it shared its name with the much larger Polish city. The town was entirely vacated in 1938 when the area became a military training area. After the war, the town was briefly repopulated, before the Soviet occupation troops again evicted the inhabitants to resume use of the area for military purposes. The town was destroyed.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: The wildlife of Botswana refers to the flora and fauna of Botswana. Botswana is around 90% covered in savanna, varying from shrub savanna in the southwest in the dry areas to tree savanna consisting of trees and grass in the wetter areas. Even under the hot conditions of the Kalahari Desert, many different species survive; in fact the country has more than 2500 species of plants and 650 species of trees. Vegetation and its wild fruits are also extremely important to rural populations living in the desert and are the principal source of food, fuel and medicine for many inhabitants.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Yumurtalık (meaning \"egg nest\") is a small city and a district in Adana Province of Turkey. It was formerly called Aegeae, Ayas or Laiazzo. It is a Mediterranean port at a distance of about 40 km from Adana city. Yumurtalık's population does not exceed 5,000 in winter, but in summer, it rises to 30 to 40,000 people since many inhabitants of Adana have holiday homes here. There are also many daily visitors during the holiday season.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Almoharín is a municipality located in the province of Cáceres, Extremadura, Spain. According to the 2005 census (INE), the municipality has a population of 2050 inhabitants. The village is primarily concerned with agriculture with many inhabitants having fincas of olives and figs. Almoharin is known as the 'Fig Capital of the World' on account of these figs; black and smooth-textured. Both dried figs and chocolate figs are exported worldwide. The village also boasts a cheese-making workshop where you can make your own cheese - after milking the sheep. There is an accompanying exhibition of the history of sheep and cheese-making in the area.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Avedøre is a south-western suburb of Copenhagen located in Hvidovre Municipality. The city is mostly made up of concrete blocks and row-housing, but some people residing in Avedøre live in detached single-family houses with gardens. One major high-rise block called \"Store Hus\" (lit. English: Grand House) dominates the suburb's skyline. The city has a relatively high rate of crime and many inhabitants are unemployed. Approximately 16,000 persons live in Avedøre, and approx. 60% of the inhabitants is either immigrant or born by immigrants, mainly from Iraq, Palestine, Lebanon, Spain and Turkey. Prior to 1 April 1974, Avedøre was illogically part of Glostrup Municipality, which it does not border but is separated from, but it was combined with neighboring Hvidovre Municipality from that date. From the Avedøre railway station, the S-train line A runs to Copenhagen city center. Arriving at Copenhagen Central Station takes approximately 15 minutes with the A line train from Avedøre.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Balıklıova is a small village between Urla and Karaburun, in the Urla district, İzmir Province of Turkey. The meaning of the word Balıklıova comes from a \"valley full of fish\" (\"balık\", \"fish\"; \"ova\", \"valley\"). Particularly during summer time Balıklıova has so many inhabitants. Since majority of households are summer houses, and summer sites.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Epperstone is a village and civil parish in Nottinghamshire located near Lowdham and Calverton. The village had a population (including Gonalston) of 589 at the time of the 2011 Census. Many inhabitants commute to work or school in Nottingham (10 miles, 16 km)."
] |
774
|
[
"Passage 1"
] |
Which pizza shop was founded first, Gatti's Pizza or DoubleDave's Pizzaworks?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: The Matrix, a renovated former pizza shop, was a nightclub in San Francisco from 1965 to 1972 and was one of the keys to what eventually became known as the \"San Francisco Sound\" in rock music. Located at 3138 Fillmore Street, The Matrix opened August 13, 1965 showcasing Jefferson Airplane, which singer Marty Balin had put together as the club's \"house band\". Marty had persuaded three limited partners to put up $3,000 apiece to finance the opening of The Matrix, giving them 75% ownership, while he retained 25% for creating and managing it.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Peter Gregg (born March 6, 1951, Kent, Ohio) is a producer and musician. Gregg played lead guitar on the earliest recordings of the prototype predecessor to the musical group Devo, under his nom de guitar, Coupe de Ville. In 1971, Gregg, along with Devo co-founders Gerald Casale and Bob Lewis recorded three songs: \"I Been Refused\", \"I Need a Chick\" and \"Auto Mowdown\" on primitive recording equipment located over Guido's Pizza Shop in Kent, Ohio\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Fresno is a census-designated place in eastern White Eyes Township, Coshocton County, Ohio, United States. As of the 2010 census it had a population of 140. Although it is unincorporated, it has a post office, with the ZIP code of 43824, gas station, White Eyes Carryout/Drive Thru and Pizza Shop. It lies along State Route 93 between West Lafayette and Baltic.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: WWE Slam City was an animated show produced by WWE, which aired on the WWE Network and Wednesday evenings on Nicktoons. WWE Slam City was based on the Mattel action figure series starring toyetic versions of the WWE roster circa 2013. The series, filmed in the next generation of stop-motion animation, features a new WWE animated character The Finisher, who fires all of the WWE wrestlers and sends them to Slam City to find day jobs. The wrestlers are plunged into new career challenges as they pack every street corner with work to do and scores to settle. With John Cena as an auto mechanic, Rey Mysterio as a traffic guard, Alberto Del Rio as a coffee house barista, Mark Henry as a pizza shop mascot, CM Punk as an ice-cream man, Dolph Ziggler as an industry leader, Randy Orton as a zookeeper, Kane as a chef and Sheamus as a theater usher. Daniel Bryan, The Miz, Big Show, Brock Lesnar, Santino Marella and Damien Sandow are still jobless but Santino and Sandow are the most desperate to find one. WWE Legends Stone Cold and The Rock are also featured in Slam City. The 'Stretch Move' feature of Slam City characters is highlighted in WWE Slam City.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Jeffrey Philip LaBar (born March 18, 1963, in Darby, Pennsylvania) is an American guitarist most famous for playing in the band Cinderella, in which he replaced original guitarist Michael Smerick, also known as Michael Kelly Smith. LaBar also has a side band with Cinderella bandmate Eric Brittingham called Naked Beggars. During Cinderella's temporary break-up in the mid-1990s, LaBar supported himself by running a pizza shop with his brother and by doing assorted construction jobs. LaBar and Cinderella recently completed their 20th anniversary tour with fellow rock veterans Poison, who were also celebrating 20 years in the business.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Pictou County Pizza is a regional variant of pizza found in Pictou County, Nova Scotia. The style of pizza is unique, owing to its \"brown sauce\" and Halifax-made pepperoni. The pizza can be shipped frozen across Canada via an arrangement between a local pizza shop and the local UPS agent. The most common destination being Fort McMurray, Alberta with a two-day delivery time. Since 2014 an annual competition between pizza makers in Pictou County has been held, with awards being given under a People's Choice category and as selected by a panel of judges.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: The Gem Saloon, at 808 Main St. in Thompson Falls, Montana, was built in 1914. It is a historic building listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places. It has also been used by, and known as, Napa Auto Parts, and has served as a restaurant, too. When photographed in 2013 it held a pizza shop.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Faizi Faz Husain (January 21, 1952 – March 9, 2006) was a pizza shop owner, Muslim community leader, and local politician in the Ann Arbor-Ypsilanti area of Michigan."
] |
Gatti's Pizza
|
[] |
Volcan Bay and Wet 'n Wild Orlando are both in what state?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Wet 'n Wild Emerald Pointe (often simply referred to as Wet 'n Wild or Emerald Pointe) is a water park located in Greensboro, North Carolina, United States, and is part of the Wet 'n Wild chain of water parks. There are 14 slides, 5 pools, and 2 children areas. The Themed Entertainment Association has ranked the park 20th in North America in terms of attendance, of which they had 407,000 visitors as of 2015. Major regional competitors are Carowinds' Carolina Harbor in Charlotte, North Carolina and Dollywood's Splash Waterpark in Pigeon Forge, Tennessee.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: George Millay (July 4, 1929 – February 6, 2006) was an American businessman and founder of SeaWorld and the Wet 'n Wild water parks.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: All Net Resort and Arena is a planned entertainment complex in Las Vegas. A project of businessman and former basketball player Jackie Robinson, the complex would encompass a resort hotel, a retail and restaurant streetscape, and a multi-purpose indoor arena with a retractable roof. Its location is set on the Strip at the former site of a Wet 'n Wild waterpark, next to the SLS Las Vegas in Winchester, Nevada. Designed by the Cuningham Group, it was planned to open in 2017, but is delayed until 2018 or 2019.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Ray's Splash Planet (often referred to as Ray's) is a Mecklenburg County, North Carolina funded water park located in Charlotte, North Carolina, United States. The aquatic facility is operated by the Mecklenburg County Park and Recreation department. Ray's Splash Planet is considered one of the largest indoor water parks in both of the Carolinas and is the largest water park in Charlotte, North Carolina, with over 29,000 square feet of space and using over 117,000 gallons of water at 87 degrees. The water is cleaned and sanitized through the use of chlorine, filtration and an ultraviolet germicidal irradiation system. There are multiple attractions including the Blue Comet, a three story figure 8 slide, and other family friendly attractions like the Orbiter, Saturation Station, the Vortex, Meteor Showers, Moon Beach and the Sea of Tranquility. The water park also features a fitness center and gymnasium shared with the Irwin Academic Center, an educational center of the Charlotte-Mecklenburg Schools system. The first floor of the facility includes the pool area, locker rooms, birthday party classrooms and concessions stand. The second story includes the fitness center with an aerobics/dance studio. Access to the indoor gymnasium is also located on the second floor. Ray's Splash Planet is located on North Sycamore Street near Johnson & Wales University and is just off Interstate 77 in North Carolina in the Third Ward section of Uptown Charlotte. The water park opened on October 15, 2002 with help from Mecklenburg County Park and Recreation's partnership with Charlotte-Mecklenburg Schools. Major competitors are Carowinds in Charlotte, North Carolina, Great Wolf Lodge in Concord, North Carolina and Wet 'n Wild Emerald Pointe in Greensboro, North Carolina.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Wet 'n Wild is a name used by various water parks across the United States, Brazil and Mexico, originally owned by SeaWorld creator George Millay. It is not to be confused with the Wet'n'Wild brand owned by Village Roadshow Theme Parks and CNL Lifestyle Properties or the stand-alone waterpark Wet 'N' Wild Waterworld in Anthony, Texas.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Wet 'n Wild, Wet'n'Wild, Wet N Wild (or other variation) appears in the names of a variety of water parks around the world, including:\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Wet'n'Wild is a brand used for many water parks across the world owned by Village Roadshow Theme Parks and CNL Lifestyle Properties. It is not to be confused with the Wet 'n Wild brand originally owned by SeaWorld creator George Millay or Wet 'N' Wild Waterworld, a stand-alone water park in Anthony, Texas.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: uShaka Marine World is a 16 ha theme park which was opened on 30 April 2004 in Durban, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. It comprises 5 sections: uShaka Sea World, uShaka Wet 'n Wild, uShaka Beach, uShaka Village Walk and, uShaka Kids World. It is located on the strip of land between the beachfront and the harbour. It was the first phase in the redevelopment of the Durban Point.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Universal's Volcano Bay Water Theme Park, or Volcano Bay, is a themed water park at Universal Orlando Resort in Orlando, Florida. Owned and operated by Universal Parks and Resorts, Volcano Bay replaced Wet 'n Wild as Universal Orlando Resort's water park, and it was the first constructed by Universal itself. The park, themed around a 200 ft volcano named \"Krakatau,\" opened on May 25, 2017."
] |
Florida
|
[
"Passage 9"
] |
While Erysimum is a genus of flowering plants, the Schisandra is a genus of what?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Psychotria is a genus of flowering plants in the Rubiaceae family. It contains around 1,850 species and is therefore one of the largest genera of flowering plants. The genus has a pantropical distribution and members of the genus are small understorey trees in tropical forests. Some species are endangered or facing extinction due to deforestation, especially species of central Africa and the Pacific.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Zeltnera is a genus of flowering plants in the gentian family. It was erected in 2004 when the genus \"Centaurium\" (the centauries) was split. Genetic analysis revealed that \"Centaurium\" was polyphyletic, made up of plants that could be grouped into four clades. Each became a genus. \"Centaurium\" remained, but it is now limited to the Eurasian species. The Mexican species now belong to genus \"Gyrandra\", and the Mediterranean and Australian plants are in genus \"Schenkia\". The new name \"Zeltnera\" was given to this genus, which contains most of the North American centauries. There are about 25 species.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Wallflower or \"Erysimum\" is a genus of flowering plants.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Schisandra (magnolia vine) is a genus of twining shrub that generally climb on other vegetation. Some early publications misspell the name as \"\"Schizandra,\"\" but \"\"Schisandra\"\" is correct. Various authors have included the plants in the Illiciaceae\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Luzula is a genus of flowering plants the family Juncaceae, the rushes. The genus has a cosmopolitan distribution, with species occurring throughout the world, especially in temperate regions, the Arctic, and higher elevation areas in the tropics. Plants of the genus are known commonly as wood-rush, wood rush, or woodrush. Possible origins of the genus name include the Italian \"lucciola\" (\"to shine, sparkle\") or the Latin \"luzulae\" or \"luxulae\", from \"lux\" (\"light\"), inspired by the way the plants sparkle when wet with dew. Another etymology sometimes given is that it does derive from lucciola but that this meant a midsummerfield, or from the Latin luculus, meaning a small place; the same source also states that this name was applied by Luigi Anguillara (an Italian botanist) in 1561.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Cyrtandra is a genus of flowering plants containing about 600 species, with more being discovered often, and is thus the largest genus in the family Gesneriaceae. These plants are native to Southeast Asia, Australia, and the Pacific Islands, with the centre of diversity in Southeast Asia and the Malesian region. The genus is common, but many species within it are very rare, localized, endangered endemic plants. The species can be difficult to identify because they are highly polymorphic and because they readily hybridize with each other. The plants may be small herbs, vines, shrubs, epiphytes, or trees. The genus is characterized in part by having two stamens, and most species have white flowers, with a few red-, orange-, yellow- and pink-flowered species known. Almost all species live in rainforest habitats.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Austrobaileyales is an order of flowering plants, consisting of about 100 species of woody plants growing as trees, shrubs and lianas. Perhaps the most familiar species is \"Illicium verum\", from which comes the spice star anise. The order belongs to the group of basal angiosperms, the ANA grade, which diverged earlier from the remaining flowering plants, and, as such, it is the extant group after the Amborellales and Nymphaeales, that is sister to all remaining extant angiosperms outside of the ANA grade. The order includes just three families of flowering plants, the Austrobaileyaceae, a monotypic family containing the sole genus, \"Austrobaileya scandens\", a woody liana, the Schisandraceae, a family of trees, shrubs, or lianas containing essential oils, and the Trimeniaceae, essential oil-bearing trees and lianas.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Erysimum (wallflower) is a genus of flowering plants that includes about 180 species of popular garden plants and many wild forms in the botanical family \"Brassicaceae\". The genus \"Cheiranthus\" is sometimes included here in whole or in part. Erysimum has since the early 21st century been ascribed to a monogeneric cruciferous tribe, Erysimeae, characterized by sessile, stellate and/or malpighiaceous trichomes, yellow to orange flowers and multiseeded siliques.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Magnolia virginiana, most commonly known as sweetbay magnolia, or merely sweetbay (also laurel magnolia, swampbay, swamp magnolia, whitebay, or beaver tree), is a member of the magnolia family, Magnoliaceae. It was the first magnolia to be scientifically described under modern rules of botanical nomenclature, and is the type species of the genus \"Magnolia\"; as \"Magnolia\" is also the type genus of all flowering plants (magnoliophytes), this species in a sense typifies all flowering plants.\nTitle: Passage 10\nPassage: Echinacea is a genus, or group of herbaceous flowering plants in the daisy family. The \"Echinacea\" genus has nine species, which are commonly called purple coneflowers. They are found only in eastern and central North America, where they are found growing in moist to dry prairies and open wooded areas. They have large, showy heads of composite flowers, blooming from early to late summer. The generic name is derived from the Greek word ἐχῖνος (\"ekhinos\"), meaning \"hedgehog,\" due to the spiny central disk. These flowering plants and their parts have different uses. Some species are cultivated in gardens for their showy flowers. \"Echinacea purpurea\" is used in folk medicine. Two of the species, \"E. tennesseensis\" and \"E. laevigata\", are listed in the United States as endangered species."
] |
twining shrub
|
[
"Passage 8",
"Passage 4"
] |
What record label released the album that featured Miranda Lambert's song "Somethin' Bad"?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: \"Fastest Girl in Town\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Miranda Lambert. It was released in June 2012 as the third single from Lambert's album \"Four the Record\". The song was written by Lambert and Angaleena Presley.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Platinum is the fifth studio album by American country recording artist Miranda Lambert, released on June 3, 2014, by RCA Nashville. Lambert wrote or co-wrote eight of the album's 16 tracks while working with a host of session musicians and songwriters, as well as guest performers Little Big Town, The Time Jumpers, and Carrie Underwood. The album was produced by Frank Liddell, Chuck Ainlay, and Glenn Worf.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: \"The House That Built Me\" is a song written by Tom Douglas and Allen Shamblin, and recorded by American country music artist Miranda Lambert. Blake Shelton was originally set to record the song but when Lambert heard it, she immediately wanted to record it for herself. It was released in March 2010 as the third single from her third studio album, \"Revolution\". It is the fastest-rising single of her career, reaching the Top 20 in its eighth week. For the chart week of June 12, 2010, the song became Lambert's first Number One hit on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart, and held its place at the top for four consecutive weeks. Additionally, it was her second single to receive a platinum certification from the RIAA on January 31, 2011.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: \"Gunpowder & Lead\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Miranda Lambert. It was released in January 2008 as the third single from her album \"Crazy Ex-Girlfriend\". The album's third single, it became Lambert's first Top 10 hit on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs in July 2008. With over 1,000,000 digital downloads, \"Gunpowder & Lead\" was certified Platinum by the RIAA on December 3, 2010. The song was written by Lambert and Heather Little.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: \"White Liar\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Miranda Lambert. It was released in August 2009 as the second single from her album \"Revolution\". Lambert performed \"White Liar\" on \"The Ellen DeGeneres Show\" on October 6, 2009, and on the 2009 CMA Awards on November 11, 2009. In December 2009, the song became Lambert's second Top 10 hit and reached a peak of number 2 on the U.S. \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart for the week of February 6, 2010. The song was written by Lambert and Natalie Hemby.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: \"Me and Charlie Talking\" is a song co-written and recorded by American country music artist Miranda Lambert. It was released in October 2004 as the first single from the album \"Kerosene\". The song reached #27 on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. The song was Lambert's debut single and she wrote the song with her father Rick Lambert and Heather Little.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Christopher Michael \"Chris\" DeStefano is a Grammy Award Winning American singer/songwriter, record producer and multi instrumentalist, raised in Mt. Laurel, New Jersey and currently residing in Nashville, Tennessee. As a songwriter, he has multiple #1 songs with artists Carrie Underwood (“Good Girl”, \"Little Toy Guns\"), Billy Currington (“Hey Girl”), Brett Eldredge (\"Don't Ya\"), Luke Bryan (\"That's My Kind of Night\", \"Kick the Dust Up\" ), Miranda Lambert & Carrie Underwood (\"Somethin' Bad,\" later reworked as the opening theme for \"NBC Sunday Night Football\"), Rascal Flatts (\"Rewind\") and Jason Aldean (\"Just Gettin' Started\").\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: The discography of Miranda Lambert, an American country artist, consists of seven studio albums, one extended play, seven other appearances, 27 singles (including four as a featured artist), and 12 music videos. Lambert has sold an estimated 7 million albums in the United States, with her first six studio albums being certified platinum. In 2001, Lambert released a self-titled and self-financed independent album. After gaining exposure as the third-place winner of the television competition \"Nashville Star,\" Lambert signed with Epic Nashville in 2004.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Originally from Sterling, Kansas, Galyon made her way to Nashville, Tennessee in 2002 to attend Belmont University for Music Business. At Belmont, Galyon discovered her passion for songwriting and signed a publishing deal with Warner/Chappell Nashville shortly after graduating in 2006. Galyon earned her first #1 song with \"We Were Us\" performed by Keith Urban and Miranda Lambert. With cowriters Miranda Lambert and Natalie Hemby, Galyon won 2015 ACM's 'Song of the Year', and the 2014 CMA's single of the year for the Miranda Lambert performed hit song Automatic. Since then Galyon has had songs recorded by RaeLynn on her album \"WildHorse\", Dan + Shay on their album \"Obsessed\", Kenny Chesney on his album \"Cosmic Hallelujah\", Florida Georgia Line on their album \"Dig Your Roots\", Lady Antebellum on their album \"Golden\", and Thomas Rhett on his album \"Tangled Up\", among others. Nicolle Galyon currently resides in Nashville."
] |
RCA Nashville
|
[
"Passage 2"
] |
What is the name of the town in Hertfordshire, England where Benslow Music Trust is based?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Sage Gateshead is a concert venue and also a centre for musical education, located in Gateshead on the south bank of the River Tyne, in the North East of England. It opened in 2004 and is tenanted by the North Music Trust.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Colston Hall is a concert hall and grade II listed building on Colston Street, Bristol, England. It is owned by Bristol City Council and named after the slave trader and merchant Edward Colston, who founded a school at this location in the early 18th century. Since 2011, management of the hall is undertaken by Bristol Music Trust.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: The 2006 Kisima Music Awards were held in Nairobi, Kenya. They were the first of the awards to be broadcast across Africa on television, after the organisers partnered with South African satellite station Channel O, and was also the first to feature a \"Social Responsibility\" award category. The event encountered controversy when at least five artists refused to play at a later charity concert, citing that they had not entered a performing contract with the Kisima Music Trust. The motto for the ceremony was \"Our Heritage of Splendor\", and featured acts included Juma Nature, Obsessions and Nameless.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: This is a discography of the recorded music of the British composer and pianist Alan Bush. The chief sources for the listing are (a) Lewis Foreman's discography published as an appendix in Nancy Bush's \"Alan Bush:Music Politics and Life\", in which the earlier (mainly 78rpm and LP) recordings appear, and (b) the Alan Bush Music Trust, founded in 1997 two years after the composer's death, which maintains and updates a list of recordings on its website.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: PLMF Music Trust was inaugurated on February 7, 2003 to support the development of Estonian musicians by organizing master classes, opportunities to perform and by introducing them internationally. The founders of the trust decided to name it after the opera singer Pille Lill.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: The compositional career of the British composer Alan Bush extended from the early 1920s to the mid 1980s. He died aged 94 in 1995. His oeuvre includes large-scale orchestral and/or choral works, operas and other theatrical music, chamber music, piano works, brass band arrangements and songs. This list of his compositions is mainly drawn from the list included in \"Alan Bush: Music, Politics and Life\" (Thames Publishing, London 2000), pp. 146–164. Details that are not given in this main source have been added on the basis of information provided in the \"Compositions\" pages of the Alan Bush Music Trust website.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Folkworks is a non-profit organisation based at The Sage Gateshead and a part of the North Music Trust. It runs many workshops, summer schools and festivals to promote and encourage the furtherance of folk music. It was begun in 1988 by Alistair Anderson and Ros Rigby and became part of the North Music Trust and The Sage Gateshead in 2002. As such, Folkworks no longer continues to exist as a separate entity, as it is now a part of the North Music Trust and based in The Sage Gateshead.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: The Music Therapy Trust is a registered charity in India founded by Margaret Lobo, who is the Founder and Director of the Otakar Kraus Music Trust, UK. The trust is concerned with providing music therapy to children and adults facing difficult psycho social and physical challenges especially those from poorer section of the society. The trust is also going to establish a professional body for recognising qualified Indian music therapists named Indian Association of Professional Clinical Music Therapists (IAPCMT)."
] |
Hitchin
|
[] |
What type of media does Bertrand Blier and Tommy Wiseau have in common?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: My Man (French: Mon Homme ) is a 1996 French drama film written and directed by Bertrand Blier. It was entered into the 46th Berlin International Film Festival where Anouk Grinberg won the Silver Bear for Best Actress.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Merci la vie is a 1991 French film written and directed by Bertrand Blier. It won the César Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role, and was nominated for Best Film, Best Actress, Best Supporting Actress, Best Director, Best Writing and Best Editing.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: How Much Do You Love Me? (French: Combien tu m'aimes ? ) is a 2005 French romantic comedy film written and directed by Bertrand Blier. It was released on 26 October 2005 in France and Belgium, and had a limited United States release on 18 March 2006. It was entered into the 28th Moscow International Film Festival where Blier won the Silver George for Best Director.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: The Room is a 2003 American independent romantic drama film starring, written, directed, and produced by Tommy Wiseau. The film is primarily centered on a melodramatic love triangle among an amiable banker named Johnny (Wiseau), his deceptive future wife Lisa (Juliette Danielle), and his conflicted best friend Mark (Greg Sestero). A significant portion of the film is dedicated to a series of unrelated subplots, most of which involve at least one supporting character and are unresolved due to the film's inconsistent narrative structure. In an interview, included as a special feature on the DVD of the film, Wiseau briefly describes the title as alluding to the potential of a room to be the site of both good and bad events; according to Sestero, the stage-play script from which the film's script is derived took place in a single room.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: The Disaster Artist is an award-winning 2013 non-fiction book written by Greg Sestero and Tom Bissell. Sestero reveals the troubled development and production of the 2003 cult film \"The Room\" while detailing his own struggles as a starving young actor and his relationship with the mysterious Tommy Wiseau. The book focuses on the difficulties and odd experiences Sestero had behind the scenes and his unlikely friendship with Wiseau. A film adaptation of the same name developed by Seth Rogen with James Franco directing, producing and starring as Tommy Wiseau along with Dave Franco as Greg Sestero premiered at South by Southwest on March 12, 2017.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Buffet froid is a 1979 French film written and directed by Bertrand Blier, starring Gérard Depardieu, Carole Bouquet, Bernard Blier and Jean Carmet. The film is a crime thriller, but displays a high degree of black humour, with contemporary urban life depicted as alienating and having a dehumanizing effect on city dwellers. The film won a César Award for Best Writing, and was nominated for Best Cinematography, Editing, and Production Design.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: The Neighbors is a sitcom created, written, directed, produced by, and starring Tommy Wiseau. In Wiseau's first such creative excursion since his 2003 cult film \"The Room\", it is set in an apartment building and revolves around the lives of the various tenants and their interactions with the \"manager\", Charlie, played by Wiseau. Four episodes were released on Hulu Plus on March 14, 2015. Two additional episodes were released on May 26, 2015.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Tommy Wiseau ( ) is a Polish-American actor and filmmaker. He produced \"The Room\" (2003), which has been described by many critics as \"one of the worst movies ever made\" and has gained cult film status. He also directed the 2004 documentary \"Homeless in America\" and the 2015 sitcom \"The Neighbors\".\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: If I Were a Spy (French: Si j'étais un espion ) is a 1967 French crime film directed by Bertrand Blier, starring Bernard Blier and Bruno Cremer. It tells the story of a medical doctor who gets into trouble when one of his patients turns out to be hunted by the mafia. Filming took place from 15 November to 18 December 1966. The film was released in France in August 1967.\nTitle: Passage 10\nPassage: Bertrand Blier (born 14 March 1939) is a French film director and writer. His 1978 film \"Get Out Your Handkerchiefs\" won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 51st Academy Awards."
] |
film
|
[
"Passage 8",
"Passage 10"
] |
Anthony Joseph Daniher and Neale Francis Daniher both played for which Australian Football League?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Anthony Joseph \"Bos\" Daly (9 January 1874 – 21 August 1942) was an Australian rules footballer who played for the five teams in the South Australian Football Association between 1893 and 1912.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: The Australian Football League celebrates the best mark of the season through the annual Mark of the Year competition. In 2017, this is officially known as the Woolworths AFL Mark of the Year Each round three marks are nominated and fans are able to vote online for their favourite. The winner was Essendon 's Joe Daniher, which surprised many fans and media personal who expected Jeremy Howe of Collingwood to win the award for his screamer against Melbourne in round 12. Following the shock win, Collingwood's president Eddie McGuire said that the voting system for Mark of the Year needs an overhaul.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Sam Michael (born 5 July 1993) is a former professional Australian rules footballer who played for the Brisbane Lions and Essendon Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL). He was recruited by the Brisbane Lions as a Queensland zone selection from the Redland Australian Football Club in the North East Australian Football League (NEAFL) with the 96th selection in the 2012 Rookie Draft. In 2012, Michael won the Andrew Ireland Medal, for best on ground on the North East Australian Football League (NEAFL) inter-conference Grand Final.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Joe Daniher (born 4 March 1994) is a professional Australian rules footballer playing for the Essendon Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL).\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Christopher \"Chris\" James Daniher (born 31 March 1966) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with the Essendon Football Club in the Australian Football League (AFL). His brothers Terry, Neale and Anthony also played for Essendon in the AFL.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Brian Francis Peake OAM (born 4 December 1953) is a former Australian rules footballer. He played for East Fremantle and Perth in the West Australian Football League (WAFL) and Geelong in the Victorian Football League (VFL). He also played State of Origin football for Western Australia from 1978 to 1987, captaining the side in 1979, 1980, 1986 and 1987. Peake was awarded the Medal of the Order of Australia in 1990, was inducted into the West Australian Football Hall of Fame in 2004, and inducted into the Australian Football Hall of Fame in 2013.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Terrence \"Terry\" John Daniher (born 15 August 1957) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with the South Melbourne and Essendon Football Clubs in the Australian Football League (AFL). Terry was also an assistant coach for the Essendon, Collingwood, St Kilda and Carlton Football Clubs. Terry's brothers, Neale, Anthony and Chris, also played for Essendon in the AFL. He is a member of the Australian Football Hall of Fame and the Wagga Wagga Sporting Hall of Fame and is a Champion of Essendon. Terry is currently the owner of Terry Daniher Cleaning Services, a cleaning company based in Melbourne.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: The Ungarie Football Netball Club (nicknamed The Magpies) is an Australian rules football and netball club that plays in the Northern Riverina Football Netball League (NRFNL). Formed in 1916, the Magpies are most famous for producing the Daniher brothers (Terry, Neale, Anthony and Chris), as well as Ben Fixter.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Anthony Joseph Daniher (born 21 January 1963) is a former Australian rules footballer who played with the South Melbourne/Sydney and Essendon Football Clubs in the Australian Football League (AFL). Anthony's brothers, Terry, Neale and Chris, also played for Essendon in the AFL. Anthony is currently the owner of Danihers Facility Management, a facility management business with offices in Melbourne, Brisbane and Sydney."
] |
Essendon Football Clubs
|
[
"Passage 9"
] |
John Hollar played college football at a university in which city ?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: John Hayden Fry (born February 28, 1929) is a former American football player and coach. He played college football for Baylor University. He served as the head coach at Southern Methodist University (1962–1972), North Texas State University, now the University of North Texas (1973–1978), and the University of Iowa (1979–1998), compiling a career college football record of 232–178–10. He was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame as a coach in 2003.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: John W. \"Johnny\" \"Bake\" Baker (August 14, 1907 – February 6, 1979) was an American football player and coach. He played college football at the University of Southern California, where he was a two-time All-American at guard. Baker served as the head football coach at Iowa State Teachers College—now the University of Northern Iowa (1933–1934), George Washington University (1942), the University of Denver (1948–1952) and Sacramento State College—now California State University, Sacramento (1957–1960), compiling a career college football coaching record of 44–67–4. He was inducted into the College Football Hall of Fame as a player in 1983.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: John F. Kowalik, Sr. (May 10, 1910 – January 7, 1978) was an American football player. He played college football for the University of Michigan from 1931 to 1933. During Kowalik's three seasons as a starter, the Michigan football team compiled a record of 26–0–0, including consecutive national championships for the 1932 and 1933 teams. He was a teammate of future President of the United States Gerald Ford on the 1932 and 1933 Michigan teams. While at Michigan, Kowalik was a member of the Alpha Tau Omega fraternity and the Druids. He graduated from Michigan in 1934 with a bachelor of science degree in education. He played professional football for the Ottawa Rough Riders in 1934. His son, John F. Kowalik, Jr., played college football as a halfback for the University of Michigan from 1960 to 1962. He lived in Franklin, Michigan in his later years and died in January 1978 in Detroit, Michigan.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Jack Byron \"Jackie\" Fellows (January 8, 1922 – July 24, 1993) was an American football player. He played college football for Los Angeles City College, was selected to the Little All-American team and led the team to the national junior college football championship. He transferred to California State University, Fresno and played for the Fresno State Bulldogs football team. During the 1942 college football season, Fellows led Fresno State to a 9-1 record, rushed for 599 yards and completed 82 of 195 passes for 1,314 yards. He also broke Davey O'Brien's single-season record by throwing 23 touchdown passes. He was selected by both \"Look\" magazine and Maxwell Stiles as a first-team halfback on the 1942 College Football All-America Team. After graduating from college, Fellows was draft in the sixth round of the 1944 NFL Draft by the Washington Redskins, but did not play in the National Football League (NFL). In 1947, Fellows played for the Ottawa Rough Riders of the Canadian Football League (CFL). In 1984, Fellows was inducted into the Fresno County Athletic Hall of Fame.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Thomas Conley was an American football player and coach of football and basketball. Conley played college football at the University of Notre Dame from 1928 to 1930. He was the captain of the 1930 Notre Dame Fighting Irish football team, which won a national championship. Conley was named a Second Team All-American as an end that year. He served as the head football coach at La Salle University from 1931 to 1932 and at John Carroll University from 1936 to 1942, compiling a career college football coaching record of 33–34–7. Conley was also the head basketball coach at La Salle from 1931 to 1933 and at John Carroll from 1936 to 1943, tallying a career college basketball mark of 86–87. He worked as an assistant football coach in charge of the ends at his alma mater, Notre Dame, from 1933 to 1935. A native of Philadelphia, Conley attended Roman Catholic High School there.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: John Henry Hollar (August 7, 1922 – April 9, 1997) was an American football fullback in the National Football League for the Washington Redskins and the Detroit Lions. He played college football at Appalachian State University and was drafted in the thirteenth round of the 1948 NFL Draft by the Chicago Cardinals.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Addison W. \"King\" Kelly (c. 1875 – March 23, 1942) was an American football and baseball player, coach of football, and stockbroker. He played college football and college baseball at Princeton University, from which he graduated in 1898. In 1896 and 1897, Addison was selected as a halfback on the College Football All-America Team. He also played for four seasons as a first baseman on Princeton's baseball team. In 1900, Kelly served as the head football coach at the University of California, Berkeley, compiling a record of 4–2–1. He later worked as a stockbroker in association with several Wall Street firms. Kelly died at the age of 66 on March 23, 1942, at Roosevelt Hospital in New York City.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Milton John \"Milt\" Piepul (September 14, 1918 – March 19, 1994) was an American football player, coach, and college athletics administrator. He played college football for the Notre Dame Fighting Irish football team. He was selected as a second-team fullback on the 1939 College Football All-America Team and a third-team player on the 1940 team. He was drafted by the Detroit Lions with the 95th pick in the 1941 NFL draft and played for the Lions during the 1941 NFL season. Piepul served as the head football coach at American International College from 1971 to 1975 and as the school's athletic director from 1971 to 1986. Previously he was an assistant football coach at Dartmouth College, Brown University, and the College of the Holy Cross.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: John Lewis \"Hurri\" \"Sugar\" Cain (November 17, 1908 – August 18, 1977) was an American football player, coach of football, baseball, and tennis, and college athletics administrator. He played college football at the University of Alabama, where he was a three-time All-American and a member of the 1930 national championship team that won the Rose Bowl. Cain served as the head football coach at Southwestern Louisiana Institute, now the University of Louisiana at Lafayette, from 1937 to 1941 and in 1946, compiling a record of 33–19–5. He was also the head baseball coach at Southwestern Louisiana from 1942 to 1944. In 1947, Cain moved to the University of Mississippi to serve as backfield coach for the football team under Johnny Vaught. He was also the head tennis coach at Ole Miss from 1957 to 1973. Cain was elected to the College Football Hall of Fame as a player in 1973. He stood 5'10\" and weighed 183 pounds."
] |
Boone, North Carolina
|
[
"Passage 6"
] |
Who wrote the movie which Jung Ryeo-won played in
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: In Love and War (; lit. \"Sleeping with the Enemy\") is a 2011 South Korean comedy/drama/romance film starring Kim Joo-hyuk and Jung Ryeo-won. In June 1950, soon after the Korean War breaks out, a troop of North Korean soldiers enter a small South Korean village. The troop captain proclaims that they came to liberate the villagers but their true agenda is to ferret out the reactionaries. The villagers offer them heartfelt hospitality and cooperation to avoid falling out of the army's favor. Eventually genuinely strong and close friendship starts to build up between the soldiers and the villagers.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Castaway on the Moon (; lit. \"Mr Kim's drifting experience\": 표류: drifting; hanja: 漂流記) is a 2009 South Korean romantic comedy film written and directed by Lee Hae-jun. It is a love story between a suicidal man turned castaway on Bamseom in the Han River and an agoraphobic woman who is addicted to Cyworld.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: The 2012 SBS Drama Awards () is a ceremony honoring the best performances in television on the SBS network for the year 2012. It took place on December 31, 2012, at the SBS Prism Tower in Sangam-dong, Mapo District, Seoul, and was hosted by actor Lee Dong-wook and actress Jung Ryeo-won.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Never Ending Story () is a 2012 South Korean romantic comedy film directed by Jung Yong-joo. Uhm Tae-woong and Jung Ryeo-won star as a mismatched couple who meet at a hospital where they have both been diagnosed with terminal illnesses and decide to spend the rest of their lives together.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: My Lovely Sam-soon (; lit. My Name Is Kim Sam-soon) is a South Korean television series based on the internet novel of the same title by Ji Soo-hyun, which was published on March 9, 2004. Touted as the Korean version of \"Bridget Jones's Diary\", it starred Kim Sun-a (who gained 15 pounds for the role), Hyun Bin, Jung Ryeo-won and Daniel Henney. The series aired on MBC from June 1 to July 21, 2005 on Wednesdays and Thursdays at 21:55 for 16 episodes.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Ja Myung Go (; also known as Princess Ja-myung) is a 2009 South Korean television series starring Jung Ryeo-won, Park Min-young and Jung Kyung-ho. It aired on SBS from March 9 to July 21, 2009 on Mondays and Tuesdays at 21:55 (KST) for 39 episodes.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Bubble Gum () is a South Korean television series starring Lee Dong-wook, Jung Ryeo-won, Lee Jong-hyuk and Park Hee-von. It airs on tvN on Mondays and Tuesdays at 23:00 beginning October 26, 2015.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Witch's Court (Hangul: 마녀의 법정 ; RR: \"Manyeoeui Beobjeong \" ) is an upcoming South Korean television series starring Jung Ryeo-won and Yoon Hyun-min. It is set to air on KBS2 in October 2017 on Mondays and Tuesdays at 22:00 (KST) time slot.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: History of a Salaryman (; lit. \"Salaryman Cho Han Ji\") is a 2012 South Korean television series that aired on SBS from January 2 to March 31, 2012 on Mondays and Tuesdays at 21:55 for 22 episodes. Starring Lee Beom-soo, Jung Ryeo-won, Jung Gyu-woon, Hong Soo-hyun, Lee Deok-hwa, and Kim Seo-hyung, the series is a quirky comedy and murder mystery about an ordinary salaryman who finds himself involved with corporate spies and rival pharmaceutical companies. It satirizes the historical events during China's Chu–Han Contention (206-202 B.C.) to become a parody of modern office politics."
] |
Lee Hae-jun.
|
[
"Passage 2"
] |
How many seasons did a retired NBA player who was traded for Shaquille O'Neal play?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Jermaine Lee O'Neal (born October 13, 1978) is an American former professional basketball player. The 6 ft 11 in (2.11 m), 255 lb (115 kg) forward–center had a successful high school career and declared his eligibility for the 1996 NBA draft straight out of high school. He was selected by the Portland Trail Blazers with the 17th overall pick, but O'Neal was unable to break into the first team in Portland and was traded to the Indiana Pacers in 2000. In his eight seasons with the club, he was voted an NBA All-Star six times, made the All-NBA teams three times, and was voted the NBA Most Improved Player in the 2001–02 season. He also helped Indiana reach the NBA Playoffs six times, including the Conference Finals in the 2003–04 season. He was traded to the Toronto Raptors before the 2008–09 season began, and traded to the Miami Heat midway through the same season. O'Neal joined the Boston Celtics prior to the 2010–11 season. In 2012, he signed with the Suns, and in the offseason of 2013, he signed with the Warriors.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: The Degree Shooting Stars competition was a National Basketball Association All-Star Weekend contest held on the Saturday before the All-Star Game. It involved a current NBA player, a WNBA player, and a retired NBA player competing together in a shooting competition. From 2004 to 2012, players represented their teams' cities. Starting in 2013, the NBA player chose both a WNBA player and the retired player to compete on his team. The competition itself was time based, involving shooting from four locations of increasing difficulty and making all four shots in sequential order. The first shot was a 10-ft bank shot from the right angle, the second was straight-on jump shot from the top of the key, the third was an NBA three-point shot from the left angle and the fourth is a half-court shot. There was a two-minute time limit for each attempt and the top two times advanced to a head-to-head final round. The event was held each All-Star Weekend from 2003–04. In 2007–08, Team San Antonio became the event's first two-time winner. Detroit followed suit in 2008–09 with their second title. In 2005–06, Team San Antonio set the course record with 25.1 seconds. In 2010-11, Team Atlanta became the first team to win the event with a time over one minute. From 2013-15, Team Bosh became the first back-to-back and three time winner. Starting with the 2016 NBA All-Star Game, the contest has been retired and removed from All Star Weekend.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: The Best of Shaquille O'Neal is the first compilation and third overall album by NBA player/rapper, Shaquille O'Neal. The album was released on November 12, 1996, just days before his third studio album, \"You Can't Stop the Reign\", and was his last for Jive Records. Due to its release date, the album only featured songs from his first two albums, \"Shaq Diesel\" and \"\", as well as the Fu-Schnickens song, \"What Up Doc? (Can We Rock)\" from their album \"Nervous Breakdown\".\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Kobe Bryant is an American retired shooting guard who played for the Los Angeles Lakers of the National Basketball Association (NBA) for his entire 20-year career. Bryant is the only son of former Philadelphia 76ers player and former Los Angeles Sparks head coach Joe Bryant. Selected 13th overall by the Charlotte Hornets in the 1996 NBA draft, Bryant was traded to the Los Angeles Lakers for Vlade Divac a month later. He and then-teammate Shaquille O'Neal led the Lakers to three consecutive NBA championships from 2000 to 2002. After O'Neal was traded to the Miami Heat following the 2003–04 season, Bryant became the cornerstone of the Lakers franchise. He led the NBA in scoring during the and seasons. In 2006, Bryant scored a career-high 81 points against the Toronto Raptors, the second-highest number of points scored in a game in NBA history, behind only Wilt Chamberlain's 100 point performance. Bryant was awarded the regular season's Most Valuable Player Award (MVP) in the 2007–08 season and led his team to the 2008 NBA Finals as the first seed in the Western Conference. In the 2008 Summer Olympics, he won a gold medal as a member of the U.S. men's basketball team, occasionally referred to as \"The Redeem Team\". He led the Lakers to two more championships in 2009 and 2010, winning the Finals MVP award on both occasions.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: The highest-paid NBA players by season over the past twelve seasons have received contracts with salaries noted in the twenty-million-dollar range. In this twelve-year span, Kevin Garnett received $28,000,000, which was the highest salary payment of any NBA player, during the 2003–04 season. Garnett has been the highest-paid NBA player per year in seven of the past twelve NBA seasons. Michael Jordan was the first NBA player to sign a contract worth over thirty million dollars in a season. During the 1997–98 season, Jordan earned $33,000,000. Kobe Bryant become just the second player to reach this milestone when the 2013–14 season began. LeBron James became the third in the 2016–17 season. Stephen Curry became the first player to eclipse $40-Million per year when he signed a record 5 year contract worth $201-Million in 2017.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Spencer Mason Hawes (born April 28, 1988) is an American professional basketball player who last played for the Milwaukee Bucks of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He was selected by the Sacramento Kings in the 2007 NBA draft and is the nephew of Steve Hawes, a retired NBA player.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Shaqtin' a Fool is a weekly segment from the television show \"Inside the NBA\", the postgame show of \"NBA on TNT\" following the conclusion of National Basketball Association (NBA) games airing on cable TV channel TNT. It first aired during the 2011–12 NBA season, when retired NBA All-Star Shaquille O'Neal voiced it upon joining the show and was created by Turner Sports producer Mike Goldfarb. It highlights humorous and uncommon basketball plays that have occurred during NBA games in the past week. O'Neal is the host and presenter, while the other analysts in studio react and provide commentary. Most often, those have been fellow \"Inside\" regulars Ernie Johnson, Kenny Smith, and Charles Barkley, but other \"Inside\" hosts have also participated, including Chris Webber, Grant Hill, Steve Smith and Matt Winer.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Kobe Bryant is an American basketball shooting guard who played for the Los Angeles Lakers of the National Basketball Association (NBA). Selected 13th overall by the Charlotte Hornets in the 1996 NBA draft, Bryant was traded to the Lakers for Vlade Divac a month later. He led the Lakers to three consecutive NBA championships playing alongside Shaquille O'Neal from 2000 to 2002. After O'Neal was traded to the Miami Heat before the 2004–05 season, Bryant \"became the cornerstone\" of the Lakers franchise. He led the NBA in scoring during the and seasons. In the 2007–08 season, Bryant won the Most Valuable Player Award (MVP) and led his team to the 2008 NBA Finals, where the Lakers lost to the Boston Celtics. After winning the gold medal in the 2008 Summer Olympics as a member of the U.S. men's basketball team, he led the Lakers to two more championships in 2009 and 2010, defeating the Orlando Magic and the Boston Celtics."
] |
16 seasons
|
[] |
What is the name of the terrorist group of which actor Sanjeev Jaiswal portrayed a member in his film debut?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: AZF is a terrorist group based in France. The first record of the group was in Spring 2004. At this time the group is believed to have taken its name from the explosion of the AZF chemical factory in Toulouse in 2001.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Mohammed Ajmal Amir Kasab (Urdu: ) ; 13 July 1987 – 21 November 2012) was a Pakistani militant and a member of the Lashkar-e-Taiba Islamist group, through which he took part in the 2008 Mumbai terrorist attacks in Maharashtra state of India. Kasab was the only attacker captured alive by police.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: The Attacks of 26/11 is a 2013 Indian docudrama-crime film directed by Ram Gopal Varma, based on the 2008 Mumbai attacks. The film stars Sanjeev Jaiswal in his film debut, playing the role of terrorist Ajmal Kasab, with art direction by Uday Singh. It also features Nana Patekar in a pivotal role. A seven-minute promo of the film was released over internet on 23 November 2012. Critics praised Varma's narrative of assistant commissioner N. R. Mahale, and the details associated with the character's interactions with Ajmal Kasab on anti terrorism.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: The September 11 attacks (also referred to as 9/11) were a series of four coordinated terrorist attacks by the Islamic terrorist group al-Qaeda on the United States on the morning of Tuesday, September 11, 2001. The attacks killed 2,996 people, injured over 6,000 others, and caused at least $10 billion in infrastructure and property damage. <ref name=\"PEARL9/11\"> </ref>\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: The Jackal is a fictional character, the villain of the novel \"The Day of the Jackal\" by Frederick Forsyth. He is an assassin who is contracted by the OAS French terrorist group of the early 1960s, to kill Charles de Gaulle, the President of France. The book was published on 7 June 1971, in the year following de Gaulle's death, and became an instant bestseller. In the original 1973 film adaptation, he is portrayed by Edward Fox. A revised version of the character was portrayed by Bruce Willis in the 1997 remake, \"The Jackal\", having a divergent storyline and set in the U.S., with the First Lady as target of the assassination.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Filiberto Ojeda Ríos (April 26, 1933 – September 23, 2005) was the commander-in-chief (\"Responsable General\") of the Boricua Popular Army (\"Ejército Popular Boricua, a.k.a., Los Macheteros\"). According to an unsigned article in the \"Los Angeles Times\", Los Macheteros was “a terrorist group seeking Puerto Rico's independence.” The group campaigned for, and supported, the independence of Puerto Rico from the United States. In 2001, FBI Director Louis J. Freeh claimed the group was linked to acts of terrorism, but Ronald Fernandez, scholar of Puerto Rican history, suggests such labeling was an act of political convenience by the United States Government, intended to \"shift the blame for any attacks on U.S. policy or personnel from us to them\". Ríos was also a founder of the FALN. In a 1983 New York Times article, Robert McFadden described the FALN as a Puerto Rican terrorist organization responsible for bombings during the 1970s and early 1980s \"in the name of Puerto Rican independence\".\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Sanjeev Jaiswal (born 18 February 1988) is an Indian film actor. Jaiswal has acted in 2 Hindi films, a drama and an action thriller. His first movie was \"\"Shaitan\"\" in which he played a small role of police informer, while his second movie was \"\"The Attacks of 26/11\"\", a film based on the 2008 Mumbai attacks, in which he played a lead role, Mohammed Ajmal Amir Kasab, with Nana Patekar And Sadh Orhan.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Yves Guérin-Sérac, real name Yves Guillou (alias Jean-Robert de Guernadec, alias Ralf) (born 1926 in Ploubezre) was a French anti-Communist Roman Catholic activist, former officer of the French army and veteran of the First Indochina War (1945–54), the Korean War (1950–53) and the Algerian War of Independence (1955–62). He was also a member of the elite troop of the \"11ème Demi-Brigade Parachutiste du Choc\", which worked with the SDECE (French intelligence agency) and a founding member of the Organisation armée secrète (OAS) a terrorist group which fought against Algerian independence in 1961-62. It had been alleged that he was an instigator of the so-called strategy of tension in Italy, and the main organizer of the 1969 Piazza Fontana bombing.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: The Raspberry Reich is a 2004 film by director Bruce LaBruce which explores what LaBruce calls \"terrorist chic\", cult dynamics, and the \"innate radical potential of homosexual expression\". It is about a contemporary terrorist group who set out to continue the work of the Red Army Faction (\"RAF\"), also known as the Baader-Meinhof Gang. The group consists of several young men, and a female leader named Gudrun (after Gudrun Ensslin). All of the characters are named after original members of the Baader-Meinhof Gang or revolutionaries such as Che Guevara.\nTitle: Passage 10\nPassage: Yves Langlois (born in 1947) a.k.a. Pierre Seguin was a Canadian terrorist and member of the Quebec terrorist group Front de Libération du Quebec (FLQ), the group responsible for the 1970 October crisis. Langlois is one of the men who kidnapped British Trade Commissioner to Canada James Cross. Langlois also helped in the kidnapping and killing of Quebec cabinet minister Pierre Laporte who was another victim in the kidnappings."
] |
Lashkar-e-Taiba
|
[
"Passage 2",
"Passage 3"
] |
What year was the chef in Jamie Oliver's Food Escapes born?
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[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Jamie's Kitchen Australia is a 10 part Australian television show which premiered Thursday 14 September 2006 on Network Ten. The show stars international chef Jamie Oliver and Tobie Puttock. Puttock is a friend of Oliver's and having previously worked for Oliver in England, is in charge of establishing the restaurant, Fifteen Melbourne.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Dream School is an American reality television series on SundanceTV that premiered on October 7, 2013. The series follows fifteen high school dropouts as they are taught by a series of celebrity \"teachers\", including actor David Arquette, conservationist Jeff Corwin, civil rights activist Jesse Jackson, astronaut Mae Jemison, television journalist Soledad O'Brien, financial expert Suze Orman, filmmaker Oliver Stone, and musician Swizz Beatz. The series is an adaptation of British television show \"Jamie's Dream School\", created by celebrity chef Jamie Oliver, and is produced by Oliver and rapper Curtis \"50 Cent\" Jackson.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: A fish finger sandwich is a sandwich made with fish fingers. It is a popular dish in Britain where it is a comfort food. Celebrity chef Jamie Oliver considers it to be a guilty pleasure, \"As a chef I always feel I shouldn't be eating something like a fish finger buttie – but you know what, I think that makes it taste even better.\"\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: What's Cooking? with Jamie Oliver is a cooking video game for the Nintendo DS narrated by celebrity chef Jamie Oliver. It was developed and published by Atari, Inc. (Atari, SA subsidiary) and released in North America on October 21, 2008, and in Europe on October 24.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Jamie Oliver's Food Revolution (retitled Jamie's American Food Revolution in the United Kingdom) was a television series on ABC from March 2010 until summer 2011. The show was produced by British chef Jamie Oliver and Ryan Seacrest, following Oliver as he attempted to reform the US school lunch programs, help American society fight obesity and change their eating habits in order to live healthier and longer lives.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Oliver's Twist is a 2002 television series featuring chef Jamie Oliver, the name of the programme is a pun on the title of Charles Dickens' novel Oliver Twist. Following the popularity of his first TV series, The Naked Chef, he began producing Oliver's Twist to be aired outside the UK. The show became a success, being aired in over 70 countries and helping to establish Oliver's global popularity.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Claudia Rosencrantz is a British journalist, and former Controller of Entertainment for ITV, a post she held for over ten years. She was also Director of Television for Virgin Media for five years and worked for Jamie Oliver for four years and as CEO of the Jamie Oliver Media Group for the last two years\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Hugh's Chicken Run was a programme as part of Channel 4's 'Food Fight' series in which celebrity chef Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall launched the campaign to encourage more consumers to demand free range chicken. Hugh was joined on the campaign by fellow celebrity chef, Jamie Oliver, who chose to highlight the issues in the more graphic Jamie's Fowl Dinners."
] |
1975
|
[] |
What are both Tony Hadley and Matt Barlow?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Days of Purgatory is an American heavy metal album by Iced Earth. It is a collection of remixes and remakes from previous albums. Most of the songs from the \"Enter the Realm\" EP, \"Iced Earth\", and \"Night of the Stormrider\" were re-sung by Matt Barlow, and on some of the songs the drums and bass were redone. The 2-cd version also has rough mixes of several songs from \"Burnt Offerings\" with the opening to the title track re-recorded. The album cover features artwork of the Chaos Comics character Purgatori.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: \"Lost in Your Love\" is a 1992 song by Tony Hadley. It was his first solo single since the disbanding of Spandau Ballet and spent 4 weeks in the UK charts reaching No.42\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Julian Smith (born 21 May 1969) is a British saxophonist and music teacher from Halesowen. He is also known by his stage name Joolz Gianni. He has made guest appearances alongside artists such as Tony Hadley (Spandau Ballet), Gwen Dickey (Rose Royce) and Hamish Stuart (Average White Band), and has performed on national television together with Chris Rea, M People, and Dina Carroll. In 2003, he released a solo album, \"Chilled 2 the Sax\", which features Acker Bilk, Dina Carroll, and Ola Onabule. Some of his tracks also appear in the multi-platinum selling \"The Classic Chillout\" album series from Sony Music. Smith became better known after appearing on the third series of Britain's Got Talent in 2009 and finished in third place behind singer Susan Boyle and winning dance troupe Diversity.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Steamin' + Dreamin' 2: Cash Back is a 2011 Irish independent comedy film, and the sequel to 2009's \"\". The film was directed by Brendan Canty, who co-wrote the screenplay with Con Doyle, Conor Stanley, and Joe Kiely. Doyle, Stanley and Kiely reprise their roles from the first film. Like its predecessor, \"Steamin' + Dreamin' 2: Cash Back\" is a mockumentary following the fates of Cork rappers Grandmaster Cash and Dr. Feekinstein, and features appearances from Tony Hadley, The Rubberbandits, and Hardy Bucks among others.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Michael Casswell (18 June 1963 – 30 September 2016) was an English session guitarist who toured and recorded with numerous artists including Brian May, Joe Bonamassa, Steve Hackett, Wang Chung, Ronan Keating, Rose Royce, Cozy Powell, Tony Hadley, Go West, Dean Friedman, Limahl (Kajagoogoo), Rhinos Revenge Band, and Marcus Malone.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Catherine Porter is an American singer, songwriter, and musician. She is a former member of The Brian May Band and has appeared in several musicals and films. To date, Porter has released one album of solo material, \"Something Good\", in 2002, and has also worked as a back-up singer for Queen, Tony Hadley, Edwin Starr, Kiki Dee, Paul Rodgers, Sam Moore, Mel B and Chaka Khan.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Anthony Patrick Hadley (born 2 June 1960) is an English pop singer-songwriter, occasional stage actor and radio presenter who first rose to fame in the 1980s as the lead singer of the new wave band Spandau Ballet. Hadley is recognisable for his suave image, as well as his powerful blue-eyed soul voice, which has been described by AllMusic as a \"dramatic warble\". He has also been characterised as a \"top crooner\" by the BBC.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Gary James Kemp (born 16 October 1959) is a British pop musician and actor who is the guitar player and chief songwriter for the 1980s new wave band Spandau Ballet. His brother, Martin Kemp, plays bass guitar in the band. Gary Kemp also provided backing vocals on many of the tracks to lead singer Tony Hadley.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Spandau Ballet are an English band formed in London in 1979. The band were inspired by, and an integral part of, the electro movement. They became one of the most successful groups to emerge during the New Romantic era. The band's classic line-up features brothers Gary Kemp and Martin Kemp on guitars, vocalist Tony Hadley, saxophonist Steve Norman, and drummer John Keeble."
] |
singer
|
[
"Passage 7"
] |
What award was given to Joseph T. Angelo that is also the second highest military award given to a member of the United States Army?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Private First Class Ramón Núñez-Juárez (May 25, 1931 – August 9, 1952) was a United States Marine who was posthumously awarded the Navy Cross, second highest military award of the United States of America after the Medal of Honor. He was the only Puerto Rican member of the United States Marine Corps whose remains have never been recovered and who was listed as Missing in Action during the Korean War.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: The Air Force Cross is the second highest military award that can be given to a member of the United States Air Force. The Air Force Cross is the Air Force decoration equivalent to the Distinguished Service Cross (Army), the Navy Cross (Navy and Marine Corps), and the Coast Guard Cross (Coast Guard).\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Joseph T. Angelo (1896–1978) of Camden, New Jersey was an American veteran of World War I and recipient of the Distinguished Service Cross. Prior to joining the U.S. Army Angelo worked for the Du Pont Powder works, and was later involved in the Bonus Army movement of the 1930s.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Naik Saif Ali Janjua Pakistan Army Azad Kashmir Regiment (Haider Dil Battalion) was a platoon commander during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1947. He received the Hilal-e-Kashmir from the government of Azad Kashmir, which is equal to Nishan-e-Haider, the highest military award given by Pakistan. He fought in the Kashmir sector during the 1948 War and sacrificed his life after displaying extraordinary bravery and heroism during the siege of Budha Khanna. Naik Saif Ali Khan was born to Janjua Rajput family on 25 April 1922 in Khandbaz(Khandhar) Tehsil Fateh pur thakyala (Azad Jammu and Kashmir).\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: George Fraser Kerr VC, MC & Bar, MM, (8 June 1895 – 8 December 1929) was a Canadian soldier who served in World War I. Kerr was awarded the Victoria Cross, the highest military award given to British and Commonwealth forces for gallantry in the face of the enemy.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: George Cregan (December 11, 1885 – June 30, 1969) was a commander in the United States Navy. He was a recipient of the Medal of Honor, the nation's highest military award for valor, for his role in the United States occupation of Veracruz when he was a coxswain. He was also awarded the Navy Cross, the second highest military decoration awarded to a member of the United States Navy, U.S. Marine Corps and to members of the Coast Guard for extraordinary heroism. He received the Navy Cross for his participation in the 1929 salvage operation of the submarine USS S-4.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Brigadier General Herbert Towle Perrin (September 8, 1893 – June 9, 1962) was a United States Army officer, with the rank of brigadier general. He served during World War II and received the second highest military award, the Distinguished Service Cross, for his leadership as the acting commander of the 106th Infantry Division.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Vernon Joseph Baker (December 17, 1919 – July 13, 2010) was a United States Army officer who received the Medal of Honor, the highest military award given by the United States Government for his valorous actions during World War II. He was awarded the medal for his actions on April 5–6, 1945 near Viareggio, Italy. Baker was the only living black American World War II veteran of the seven belatedly awarded the Medal of Honor when it was bestowed upon him by President Bill Clinton in 1997. He died in 2010 at the age of 90.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Philip De Witt Ginder (September 19, 1905 - November 7, 1968) was an American career, highly decorated soldier who rose to the rank of Major General during the Korean War, while commanding 45th Infantry \"\"Thunderbird\"\" Division. He was also a recicipent of the Distinguished Service Cross, the second highest military award that can be given to a member of the United States Army for extreme gallantry and risk of life in actual combat with an armed enemy force."
] |
Distinguished Service Cross
|
[
"Passage 3"
] |
Which plant is spread across Europe, Dyckia or Fraxinus?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Hyainailurus is an extinct genus of hyaenodont mammal of the family Hyainailouridae that lived during the Miocene, of which there were at least three species spread across Europe and Africa.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: The Women's Peace Crusade was a grass-roots socialist movement that spread across Great Britain between 1916 and 1918. Its central aim was to spread a 'people's peace', which was defined as a negotiated end to the First World War without any annexations or indemnities. The movement was first established in Glasgow in July 1916, and officially launched on 10 June 1917. It later spread across Great Britain, with demonstrations taking place in Leeds, Bradford, Leicester, Birmingham and Lancashire. Although it gathered a substantial following, the Women's Peace Crusade faced opposition from both the government and police, with members being arrested and reportedly threatened.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Loverealm (styled as LoveRealm) is a niche Christian social networking platform built to connect Christians across the globe. It was founded by brothers Dr. Yaw Ansong Jr. and Dr. Yaw Ansong Snr. The technology company originated from Accra, Ghana and has team members spread across Europe. It is currently in open beta.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Waldschule für kränkliche Kinder (translated: forest school for sickly children) was the first open air school, built in Westend of Charlottenburg, Germany in 1904 by Walter Spickendorff, a city architect. The school was founded by the pediatrist Bernhard Bendix and Berlin's school inspector Hermann Neufert. It led to the beginning of the open air school movement which quickly spread across Europe and North America. Approval for the school was granted by the local authority in June 1904 and it opened on August 1. Spickendorff designed the school to provide the most exposure to the sun. The school took its name from its situation within a pine tree forest, the Grunewald, part of Germany's capital since 1920.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: The English landscape garden, also called English landscape park or simply the English garden (French: \"Jardin à l'anglaise\" , Italian: \"Giardino all'inglese\" , German: \"Englischer Landschaftsgarten\" , Portuguese: \"Jardim inglês\" , Spanish: \"Jardín inglés\" ), is a style of \"landscape\" garden which emerged in England in the early 18th century, and spread across Europe, replacing the more formal, symmetrical \"jardin à la française\" of the 17th century as the principal gardening style of Europe. The English garden presented an idealized view of nature. It drew inspiration from paintings of landscapes by Claude Lorrain and Nicolas Poussin, and, in the Anglo-Chinese garden, from the classic Chinese gardens of the East, which had recently been described by European travellers. The English garden usually included a lake, sweeps of gently rolling lawns set against groves of trees, and recreations of classical temples, Gothic ruins, bridges, and other picturesque architecture, designed to recreate an idyllic pastoral landscape. The work of Lancelot \"Capability\" Brown was particularly influential. By the end of the 18th century the English garden was being imitated by the French landscape garden, and as far away as St. Petersburg, Russia, in Pavlovsk, the gardens of the future Emperor Paul. It also had a major influence on the form of the public parks and gardens which appeared around the world in the 19th century.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Fraxinus , English name ash, is a genus of flowering plants in the olive and lilac family, Oleaceae. It contains 45–65 species of usually medium to large trees, mostly deciduous though a few subtropical species are evergreen. The genus is widespread across much of Europe, Asia and North America.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Dada was an artistic and cultural movement between the years 1915 and 1923. Usually considered to have originated in Zürich, the Dadaist movement and its loose network of artists spread across Europe as well as into other countries, with New York becoming the primary center of Dada in the United States. The very word Dada is notoriously difficult to define and its origins are disputed, particularly amongst the Dadaists themselves.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Reddiar also Reddiyar is the caste title of farming and mercantile social group of Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Sri Lanka and abroad. Reddiars, Reddy, Reddappa are considered and believed to come from the same origins and they spread across the lands of Southern and Central India. Political scientist Christophe Jaffrelot notes that, Reddiyars are the landlord caste originated from Telugu Origin and said they are patrons/Financial supporters of local temples in Tamil Region and initially and The origin of the Reddys (Reddiars) has been linked to the Rashtrakutas and till date the Reddys in India are spread across the same area of Rasthrakuta dynasty, although opinions vary. The names have been believed to be derived according to their regions they spread. Reddy ayyagaru(iygaru-Head) in AndhraPradesh and Telangana, Reddiar (Reddy+iygaru)in Tamil Nadu and Kerala. Reddie, Reddappa (Reddy + appa- signifying respect) in Karnataka and Rayalaseema.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: An oppidum (plural oppida) is a large fortified Iron Age settlement. Oppida are associated with the Celtic late La Tène culture, emerging during the 2nd and 1st centuries BC, spread across Europe, stretching from Britain and Iberia in the west to the edge of the Hungarian plain in the east. They continued in use until the Romans began conquering Europe. North of the River Danube, where the population remained independent from Rome, oppida continued to be used into the 1st century AD."
] |
Fraxinus
|
[
"Passage 6"
] |
Where is the company that produces the cigarettes made for Indian diplomats to offer headquartered?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: India Kings is a cigarette brand owned and manufactured by ITC. The cigarette was created on a brief by the Prime Minister of India, to be offered by Indian diplomats on missions abroad.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: The INA treasure controversy relates to alleged misappropriation by men of \"Azad Hind\" of the \"Azad Hind\" fortune recovered from belongings of Subhas Chandra Bose in his last known journey. The treasure, a considerable amount of gold ornaments and gems, is said to have been recovered from Bose's belongings following the fatal plane crash in Formosa(present-day Taiwan) that reportedly killed him, and taken to men of \"Azad Hind\" then living in Japan. The Indian government was made aware of a number of these individuals allegedly using part of the recovered treasure for personal use. However, despite repeated warnings from Indian diplomats in Tokyo, Nehru is said to have disregarded allegations that men previously associated with \"Azad Hind\" misappropriated the funds for personal benefit. Some of these are said to have travelled to Japan repeatedly with the approval of Nehru government and were later given government roles implementing Nehru's political and economic agenda. A very small portion of the alleged treasure was repatriated to India in the 1950s.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Cambridge is a brand of cigarettes made by Philip Morris USA.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Next is a brand of cigarettes made by Altria. The brand was created by Philip Morris International after tax increases of tobacco in Malaysia pushed Marlboro out of the market. Next is also available in tobacco for rolling use.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Merit is a brand of cigarettes made by Phillip Morris USA, a division of Altria.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Roll-your-own cigarettes (also called RYO, MYO, rollies, roll-ups, burns, hand-rolled cigarettes, or simply rolls) refer to cigarettes made from loose tobacco and rolling paper. Roll-your-own products are sold in pouches or as tins of tobacco, sometimes including the rolling papers or cigarette tubes. Loose filters are available for purchase and can be added to the rolled cigarettes. Some people use a machine to assist them and some people use pre-rolled cones or cigarette tubes.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Dunhill cigarettes are a brand of cigarettes made by the British American Tobacco company. They are usually priced above the average for cigarettes in the region where they are sold. They are exported mostly throughout Europe, the Middle East, South Asia, South Africa, Cuba, South Korea, Argentina, Brazil, Malaysia (manufactured by British American Tobacco Malaysia a.k.a. Rothmans Group), Indonesia (manufactured by Bentoel Group), New Zealand and Australia.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Kretek are cigarettes made with a blend of tobacco, cloves and other flavors. The word \"kretek\" itself is an onomatopoetic term for the crackling sound of burning cloves.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Sweet Afton was an Irish brand of short, unfiltered cigarettes made with Virginia tobacco and produced by P.J. Carroll & Co., Dundalk, Ireland, now a subsidiary of British American Tobacco."
] |
Kolkata, West Bengal.
|
[
"Passage 1"
] |
James Tyrrell was known for confessing to the murders of the only sons of which royal?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: James Tyrrell (May 5, 1642 – June 17, 1718) was an English author, Whig political philosopher, and historian.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: John Acorn, also known as The Nature Nut, is a naturalist who is known for his inspiring personality and infectious love of nature. He is a local Edmonton celebrity, combining folk music with educational lyrics about the natural world. He is a lecturer at the University of Alberta, a research associate at the Royal Tyrrell Museum of Paleontology, and a research associate at the E.H. Strickland Entomology Museum.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: The Snowtown murders (also known as the bodies-in-barrels murders) were a series of murders committed by John Bunting, Robert Wagner, and James Vlassakis between August 1992 and May 1999, in South Australia. A fourth person, Mark Haydon, was convicted for helping to dispose of the bodies. The trial was one of the longest and most publicised in Australian legal history.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Sir Robert Filmer (c. 1588 – 26 May 1653) was an English political theorist who defended the divine right of kings. His best known work, \"Patriarcha\", published posthumously in 1680, was the target of numerous Whig attempts at rebuttal, including Algernon Sidney's \"Discourses Concerning Government\", James Tyrrell's \"Patriarcha Non Monarcha\" and John Locke's \"Two Treatises of Government\". Filmer also wrote critiques of Thomas Hobbes, John Milton, Hugo Grotius and Aristotle.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Thomas James Tyrrell (14 April 1880 – 31 October 1942) was an Australian politician.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Lieutenant-General James Tyrrell (c. 1674 – 30 August 1742) was an officer of the British Army and Member of Parliament.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: The murders of Chaney, Goodman, and Schwerner, also known as the Freedom Summer murders, the Mississippi civil rights workers' murders or the Mississippi Burning murders, involved three activists that were abducted and murdered in Neshoba County, Mississippi in June 1964 during the Civil Rights Movement. The victims were Andrew Goodman and Michael \"Mickey\" Schwerner from New York City, and James Chaney from Meridian, Mississippi. All three were associated with the Council of Federated Organizations (COFO) and its member organization the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE). They had been working with the Freedom Summer campaign by attempting to register African Americans in Mississippi to vote. This registration effort was a part of contesting over 70 years of laws and practices that supported a systematic policy of disenfranchisement of potential black voters by several southern states that began in 1890.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: The Royal Tyrrell Museum is a Canadian tourist attraction and a centre of palaeontological research known for its collection of more than 130,000 fossils."
] |
Edward IV
|
[] |
Both Poznan and Zlotnki Wielkie performed in what country?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Buddy Brock is an American country music songwriter. His biggest hits to date are \"Watermelon Crawl,\" co-written with Zack Turner, which reached the #4 spot on the \"Billboard\" Hot Country Songs chart and made the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 as a dance remix; and the 1992 song \"There Ain't Nothin' Wrong with the Radio,\" co-written and performed by Aaron Tippin, which held the number 1 position on the country chart for three consecutive weeks in April and May, 1992. Other songs written or co-written by Brock include \"I Wanna Fall in Love,\" a #3 country hit co-written with Mark Spiro for Lila McCann; \"You've Got to Stand for Something\" (co-written with and sung by Tippin), which reached #6 on the \"Billboard\" country chart); \"Haunted Heart\" (co-written with Kim Williams), a #9 country hit for Sammy Kershaw; and \"I Wonder How Far It Is Over You\" (co-written with and sung by Tippin), a top-40 country hit.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Poznań ( ; German: \"Posen\" , known also by other historical names) is a city on the Warta river in west-central Poland, in the Greater Poland region. It is best known for its renaissance Old Town and Ostrów Tumski Cathedral. Today, Poznań is an important cultural and business centre and one of Poland's most populous regions with many regional customs such as Saint John's Fair (\"Jarmark Świętojański\"), traditional Saint Martin's croissants and a local dialect.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: \"Achy Breaky Heart\" is a country song written by Don Von Tress. Originally titled \"Don't Tell My Heart\" and performed by The Marcy Brothers in 1991, its name was later changed to \"Achy Breaky Heart\" and performed by Billy Ray Cyrus on his 1992 album \"Some Gave All\". As Cyrus' debut single and signature song, it made him famous and has been his most successful song. It became one of the first singles ever to achieve triple Platinum status in Australia and also 1992's best-selling single in the same country. In the United States it became a crossover hit on pop and country radio, peaking at number 4 on the \"Billboard\" Hot 100 and topping the Hot Country Songs chart, becoming the first country single to be certified Platinum since Kenny Rogers and Dolly Parton's \"Islands in the Stream\" in 1983. The single topped in several countries, and after being featured on \"Top of the Pops\" in the United Kingdom, peaked at number 3 on the UK Singles Chart. It remains Cyrus's biggest hit single in the U.S. to date, and his only one to reach the top 10 of the \"Billboard\" Hot 100. Thanks to the video of this hit, there was the explosion of the line dance into the mainstream, becoming a craze. The song is considered by some as one of the worst songs of all time, featuring at number two in VH1 and \"Blender\"'s list of the \"50 Most Awesomely Bad Songs Ever.\"\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Tadeusz Kossak (1 January 1857 in Paris – 3 July 1935 in Poland), was born into a noted Polish family of artists and writers. He was an officer in the Polish Army, a freedom fighter, and owner of a country estate in Górki Wielkie, that became a mecca for intellectuals of the era. He was the father of writer, and World War II actvist and resistance fighter, Zofia Kossak-Szczucka.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Jean Brown Anderson (1939–1985) was a Canadian dancer, born at Dennyloanhead, Scotland to a musical family. Her father John Brown had spent time in the Yukon region of Canada prospecting for gold and played the fiddler. Her mother Jean Day was a well-known singer. In 1957, Anderson immigrated to Canada with her husband John, settling in the Hamilton and Toronto areas. She was an accomplished musician and Scottish Country Dance teacher and practitioner. She formed several Scottish Country Dancing groups, leading the Canadian Scottish Country Dance Team and the Anderson Dancers. Her groups performed at folk festivals and Highland festivals in the Toronto area as well as Massey Hall with Andy Stewart. The group performed with Fiddler's Green at the 1973 Mariposa Folk Festival. Anderson was in demand as an instructor and would travel to different regions and clubs to give classes. Anderson's siblings Robert Watt Brown and Christine Scott were also active performers of Scottish cultural traditions in Canada. Anderson also performed in her native Scotland before moving Canada, appearing at the White Rose Festival in Leeds. Her \"Bothkinner\" dance instructions was published as a leaflet by the Royal Scottish Country Dance Society. She died at Toronto East General Hospital on 7 February 1985.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Gerard Wodarz (10 August 1913 – 8 November 1982) was one of the best soccer players of interwar Poland. He was a multiple champion of the country (representing Ruch Wielkie Hajduki, which in January 1939 became Ruch Chorzów) and also played 28 games on the Polish national football team, scoring 9 goals.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Airi Suzuki (鈴木 愛理 , Suzuki Airi , born 1989 in Tokyo, Japan) is a Japanese violinist. She began playing the violin at the age of four and joined the Toho Gakuen School of Music in 2005. In 2006, she was second prize winner at the XIII Henryk Wieniawski Violin Competition. Suzuki performed her debut recital at Yokosuka in spring 2005, and is studying at the Hanover University of Music, Drama and Media with Krzysztof Wegrzyn. In the past years she performed with the Tokyo Symphony Orchestra, New Japan Philharmonic Orchestra, Sendai Philharmonic Orchestra, and Poznan Philharmonic Orchestra. She won fifth prize at the Joseph Joachim International Violin Competition Hannover in 2012.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: The country of origin principle is a principle in the law of the European Union for resolving conflict of laws between Member States. The principle states that, where an action or service is performed in one country but received in another, the applicable law is the law of the country where the action or service is performed. The opposing principle is the \"country of reception principle\". For example, if a sale of goods is made over the Internet from a website in France to a purchaser in Italy, the country of origin principle would be said to apply if French law applied to the transaction, and the country of reception principle if Italian law prevailed.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Teatr Biuro Podróży (\"Travel Agency Theatre\") is an award-winning alternative theatre company based in Poznan, Poland. Founded by Paweł Szkotak in 1988, this Polish theatre ensemble creates and performs large-scale, outdoor theatre on social and political themes, using gesture, physical action, visual spectacle, music, and minimal text. The company tours regularly and has performed in fifty countries around the world.\nTitle: Passage 10\nPassage: Złotniki Wielkie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Żelazków, within Kalisz County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It lies approximately 16 km north-east of Kalisz and 104 km south-east of the regional capital Poznań."
] |
west-central Poland
|
[
"Passage 2",
"Passage 10"
] |
The Who's rendition of "Baba O'Riley" contains what unique quality?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Girardinia diversifolia, commonly known as the Himalayan nettle or Nilghiri nettle, is found abundantly in open forest land, river sides, and moist habitat in Nepal and in Himalayan parts of India such as Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh and J&K and in vast parts of China . It grows naturally at elevations between 1200 to . It is a shade tolerant, tall, stout and erect herb growing up to 3m height with perennial rootstock. The plant grows as a clump, and each clump has many stem. The stem contains bast fiber of unique quality which is strong, smooth and light.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: The title Handbook for a Confessor (also Old English Handbook, or in full, Late Old English Handbook for the Use of a Confessor), refers to a compilation of Old English and Latin penitential texts associated with – and possibly authored or adapted by – Wulfstan (II), Archbishop of York (d. 1023). The handbook was intended for the use of parish priests in hearing confession and determining penances. Its transmission in the manuscripts (see below) seems to bear witness to Wulfstan's profound concern with these sacraments and their regulation, an impression which is similarly borne out by his \"Canons of Edgar\", a guide of ecclesiastical law also targeted at priests. The handbook is a derivative work, based largely on earlier vernacular representatives of the penitential genre such as the \"Scrifboc\" (or \"Confessionale Pseudo-Ecgberhti\") and the \"Old English Penitential\" (or \"Paenitentiale Pseudo-Ecgberhti\"). Nevertheless, a unique quality seems to lie in the more or less systematic way it seeks to integrate various points of concern, including the proper formulae for confession and instructions on the administration of confession, the prescription of penances and their commutation.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Harrington Antiques is a company established by Charsi Harrington and Rodney Weston. The company imported and restored antiques from the early 19th century onwards. The unique quality of each piece being the rare and exquisite woods they were styled from.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Lora Logic (also spelt Laura Logic; born Susan Whitby c. 1960) is a British saxophonist and singer. She was briefly a member of the band X-Ray Spex, although she had been sacked from that group by the time they recorded their first album, \"Germfree Adolescents\", which nevertheless used her (uncredited) saxophone arrangements. A year later she formed Essential Logic. This group recorded one self-titled EP, four singles and an album, \"Beat Rhythm News (Waddle Ya Play?)\" . Logic was briefly also a member of Red Krayola, appearing on two singles and the album \"Kangaroo?\" . Her saxophone lent a unique quality to the bands she was in. She also played on recordings by The Raincoats, The Stranglers, Kollaa Kestää and Swell Maps and, later, Boy George. During the recording of the second Essential Logic album the group broke up, and she finished the recording as a solo Lora Logic album, \"Pedigree Charm\".\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Acharyya Ilaram Das (1929–2003) (Assamese: ইলাৰাম দাস) was a devout votary of Mahapurusha Srimanta Sankaradeva and founder of Ek Saran Bhagawati Samaj. He was an orator par excellence. He may be called a littérateur with a unique quality of writing not only by pen but by his God gifted voice.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Kirche am Hohenzollernplatz (\"Church at Hohenzollernplatz \") is the church of the Evangelical Congregation at Hohenzollernplatz, a member of today's Protestant umbrella Evangelical Church of Berlin-Brandenburg-Silesian Upper Lusatia. The church is located at the eastern side of Hohenzollernplatz square in the locality of Wilmersdorf, in Berlin's borough of Charlottenburg-Wilmersdorf. The building is considered one of the main pieces of Brick Expressionism. And it is a testimonial of unique quality of expressionist church architecture in Berlin. The naming of the church after the square was originally a solution for the time being, until another name might be chosen. Meanwhile, the name has become a brand, even though the debate goes on.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: \"Baba O'Riley\" is a song by the English rock band The Who. It is the opening track to the band's studio album \"Who's Next\", and was issued in Europe as a single on 23 October 1971, coupled with \"My Wife\". It also features as the theme song for CSI: New York.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Munojot Yo‘lchiyeva (born 1960), also known under her name Munadjat Yulchieva, is the leading performer of classical Uzbek music and its Persian-language cousin Shashmaqâm. She is famous for the unique quality of her voice and her natural charisma.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: In computer vision, a saliency map is an image that shows each pixel's unique quality. The goal of a saliency map is to simplify and/or change the representation of an image into something that is more meaningful and easier to analyze. Like a pixel has a high grey level or other unique color quality sees in [color image], each pixel's quality will show in the saliency map and in an obvious way. Saliency is a kind of Image segmentation."
] |
without lyrics
|
[
"Passage 7"
] |
when is the release date of the sequel of the series in which the title character is the sonic the hedgehog?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Shadow the Hedgehog (シャドウ・ザ・ヘッジホッグ , Shadō za Hejjihoggu ) is a fictional character in Sega's \"Sonic the Hedgehog\" series. He is an artificially created black and red hedgehog whose hover shoes propel him at extreme speeds that rival those of Sonic. He can also use the Chaos Emeralds to manipulate time and space through a technique called \"Chaos Control\". The character first appeared in \"Sonic Adventure 2\", where he was depicted as a villain and later an antihero, suffering from a tragic backstory; occasionally, he becomes an ally to Sonic and his friends, but remains at odds with them due to their differing moral compasses.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Sonic Adventure 2 is a 2001 platform video game developed by Sonic Team USA and published by Sega. The sequel to \"Sonic Adventure\" (1998)\",\" it was the final \"Sonic the Hedgehog\" game for the Dreamcast after Sega discontinued the console. It features two good-vs-evil stories: Sonic the Hedgehog, Miles \"Tails\" Prower and Knuckles the Echidna attempt to save the world, while Shadow the Hedgehog, Doctor Eggman and Rouge the Bat attempt to conquer it. The stories are divided into three gameplay styles: fast-paced platforming for Sonic and Shadow, multi-directional shooting for Tails and Eggman, and action-exploration for Knuckles and Rouge.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: The \"Sonic the Hedgehog\" video game franchise began in 1991 with the game \"Sonic the Hedgehog\" for the Sega Genesis, which pitted a blue anthropomorphic hedgehog named Sonic against a rotund male human villain named Doctor Eggman (or Doctor Ivo Robotnik). The sequel, \"Sonic 2\", gave Sonic a fox friend named Tails. Shortly afterward, \"Sonic CD\" introduced Amy Rose, a female hedgehog with a persistent crush on Sonic, and \"Sonic 3\" introduced Knuckles the Echidna, Sonic's rival and, later, friend. All five of these have remained major characters and appeared in dozens of games.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Sonic the Hedgehog: Triple Trouble, released in Japan as Sonic & Tails 2 (ソニック＆テイルス２ , Sonikku to Teirusu Tsū ) is a platform video game developed by Aspect and published by Sega for the Game Gear in 1994. It is the sequel to \"Sonic the Hedgehog Chaos\" and takes place during the events of \"Sonic the Hedgehog 3\". The game received mixed reviews, with critics commenting that the game was enjoyable, but too easy, and had too little to make it stand out from previous \"Sonic\" games. \"Sonic the Hedgehog: Triple Trouble\" was re-released on the Nintendo 3DS Virtual Console in March 2012.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Sonic Rush (ソニック・ラッシュ , Sonikku Rasshu ) is a 2005 platform handheld video game developed by Sonic Team and Dimps for the Nintendo DS as part of Sega's \"Sonic the Hedgehog\" series. It was released on November 15, 2005 in North America, November 18 in the PAL region, and November 23 in Japan. It is a 2D platform game, but Sonic's and Blaze's sprites are rendered in 3D, creating a 2.5D effect. Boss battles, along with a Sonic-exclusive special stage, are entirely 3D. The game's storyline follows the intertwining adventures of a new character, Blaze the Cat, and the series' main character, Sonic the Hedgehog. They respectively battle Doctor Eggman and his doppelgänger Eggman Nega at certain points. The game was announced under the working title \"Sonic DS\" at Electronic Entertainment Expo (E3) 2004, and under \"Sonic Rush\" at E3 2005. The game's 2.5D format was based on Sonic Team's idea to combine elements from 2D and 3D games in the series. Upon release, \"Sonic Rush\" was well-received by critics, with praise stemming from the game's music and similarity to older games in the series and criticism stemming from its overall quickness. A sequel, \"Sonic Rush Adventure\", was later created and released in 2007.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Sonic & Knuckles is a platform game developed by Sonic Team and published by Sega for the Sega Genesis. Released on October 18, 1994, it is an installment in the main \"Sonic the Hedgehog\" series and a direct sequel to \"Sonic the Hedgehog 3\", which released earlier that year. It follows Sonic the Hedgehog and Knuckles the Echidna in their respective quests to save Angel Island; Sonic tries to prevent Dr. Robotnik from relaunching his orbital weapon, the Death Egg, while Knuckles scuffles with Robotnik's minion, known as EggRobo.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Sonic: After the Sequel is a 2013 platform video game created by Brazilian student Felipe Daneluz (LakeFeperd). It is an unofficial game based on the \"Sonic the Hedgehog\" series and set between the official games \"Sonic the Hedgehog 2\" and \"Sonic the Hedgehog 3\". Daneluz's second \"Sonic\" game, it follows \"Sonic: Before the Sequel\", which set between the original \"Sonic the Hedgehog\" and \"Sonic the Hedgehog 2\". Like its predecessor, \"After the Sequel\" stars Sonic the Hedgehog and his sidekick Tails in a quest to retrieve the Chaos Emeralds from Doctor Eggman.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Dr. Ivo \"Eggman\" Robotnik (ドクター・エッグマン , Dokutā Egguman , ロボトニック \"Robotonikku\") is a fictional character and the main antagonist of Sega's \"Sonic the Hedgehog\" series. His original character designer was Naoto Ohshima, who created the character as part of many design choices for the company's new mascot. After the creation of Sonic the Hedgehog, Ohshima chose to use his previous egg-shaped character to create the antagonist of the 1991 video game, \"Sonic the Hedgehog\", as well as making him become the archenemy of the series' titular main character.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Jaleel Ahmad White (born November 27, 1976) is an American actor. In 1989, he was cast in the role of Steve Urkel on the sitcom \"Family Matters\". The character, which was originally intended to be a one-time guest appearance, was an instant hit with audiences and White became a regular cast member. The series aired for a total of nine seasons, from 1989 to 1997 on ABC, and from 1997 to 1998 on CBS. Aside from this character, White is also known as the voice of Sonic the Hedgehog in the animated series \"Adventures of Sonic the Hedgehog\", \"Sonic (SatAM)\" and \"Sonic Underground\". He reprised the voice of Sonic in the 2013 fan film, \"Sonic\"."
] |
October 18, 1994
|
[
"Passage 6"
] |
John Stoddart designed the stage for what five-act grand opera?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Sir John Stoddart (6 February 1773 – 16 February 1856) was a writer and lawyer, and editor of \"The Times\".\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: John Stoddart is an American R&B/Gospel singer-songwriter. He grew up singing in church and began formal vocal training at age 13. In 1993, earned a Bachelor of Arts in Piano and Voice from Washington Adventist University in Takoma Park, Maryland. Stoddart has worked as songwriter on many other artists' albums and also on production and backing vocal levels. Stoddart sang backing vocals for \"I Surrender\" in Celine Dion's 2002 album A New Day Has Come. John now lives in Huntsville with 2 daughters Analiece and Noel.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Parque del Este (\"East Park\"), officially Generalissimo Francisco de Miranda Park, in honor of the Venezuelan national hero, is a public recreation park located in the Sucre Municipality of Metropolitan Caracas in Venezuela. Opened in 1961 it is one of the most important of the city, with an area of 82 ha . The park was designed by Roberto Burle Marx and associates Fernando Tabora and John Stoddart.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Le portefaix (The Porter) (full title \"Le portefaix ou le jardinier de Grenade (The Porter, or the Gardener of Grenada)\") is an opéra comique in three acts composed by José Melchor Gomis. The libretto by Eugène Scribe is based on an episode in \"Le Comte de Villamayor\" by M. Mortonval (Alexandre Furcy Guesdon). It was originally offered to the composer Giacomo Meyerbeer, but he was contracted instead by the opera manager Louis Véron to create a five-act grand opera (\"Les Huguenots\").\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: James Westman (born September 16, 1972) is a Canadian baritone known for his interpretation of the Verdi, Puccini and bel canto operatic repertoire, and particularly his signature role of Germont in \"La traviata\", which he has sung in over 150 performances, with opera companies such as San Francisco Opera, Houston Grand Opera, Pittsburgh Opera, Florida Grand Opera, Graz Opera, Santa Fe Opera, Chicago Lyric Opera, Opéra de Montréal, Los Angeles Opera, Grand Théâtre de Bordeaux, Canadian Opera Company, Boston Lyric Opera, Cologne Opera, Vancouver Opera, English National Opera, San Diego Opera, Dallas Opera, Utah Opera, and Opera Theatre of St. Louis. On January 29, 2011 Westman created the lead role of Sandy Keith In the world premiere of Bramwell Tovey's The Inventor. In 2017 he played Sir John A. MacDonald in Harry Somers's Louis Riel for the Canadian Opera Company's tribute to Canada's 150th celebrations. As a recitalist, he has performed for the Marilyn Horne Foundation, Aldeburgh Connection, Aldeburgh Festival, Musikverein, Wigmore Hall, Queen Elizabeth Hall, Morgan Library & Museum, Koerner Hall, Carnegie Hall, Saito Kinen Festival in Japan, Stratford Summer Music, British Broadcasting Corporation, and the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. Westman first came to attention at the age of twelve when he was the first boy soprano to perform and record Mahler \"4th Symphony\" with Benjamin Zander and the Boston Philharmonic Orchestra in 1984. Westman is regularly featured as the Anthem singer for the Toronto Maple Leafs and numerous other NHL franchises. Four of Westman's recordings have been nominated for a Juno Award. Two recordings nominated for a Grammy Award.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Edinburgh Grand Opera is Scotland's oldest existing grand opera company, founded in 1955 by Richard Telfer. This Edinburgh Music Society is run by its non-professional chorus with advice and support from the professional Artistic and Musical Directors and Designers it engages. It was originally known as the Edinburgh Grand Opera Group, and it has also been referred to as Edinburgh Grand Opera Company. Its soloists are a mixture of amateur, semi-professional and professional singers from Scotland and abroad, many of whom are students or graduates from the Royal Conservatoire of Scotland (previously the Royal Scottish Academy of Music and Dance). It was the first amateur company to perform at the Edinburgh Festival Theatre.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Don Carlos is a five-act grand opera composed by Giuseppe Verdi to a French-language libretto by Joseph Méry and Camille du Locle, based on the dramatic play \"Don Carlos, Infant von Spanien\" (\"Don Carlos, Infante of Spain\") by Friedrich Schiller. The opera is usually performed in an Italian translation. In addition, it has been noted by David Kimball that the Fontainebleau scene and auto da fé \"were the most substantial of several incidents borrowed from a contemporary play on Philip II by Eugène Cormon\".\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: This is a list of recordings of \"Don Carlos\", an opera by Giuseppe Verdi known as \"Don Carlo\" in its Italian-language versions. \"Don Carlos\" premiered as a five-act French grand opera at the Théâtre Impérial de l'Opéra in Paris on 11 March 1867.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: John Stoddart (or Stoddard, March 30, 1842 – 1926) was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly."
] |
Don Carlos
|
[
"Passage 7"
] |
When did one of the stars in The Gift began acting on television?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Sumiko Fuji (富司 純子 , Fuji Sumiko , born 1 December 1945) is a Japanese actress. The daughter of a producer at the Tōei studios, she originally began acting under the name Junko Fuji (藤 純子), becoming famous as the female lead in yakuza films against such stars as Ken Takakura and Kōji Tsuruta. She even starred in her own series as the knife-wielding gambler Red Peony (the \"Hibotan Bakuto\" or \"Red Peony Gambler\" series). Initially retiring in 1972 after getting married, she began appearing on TV in 1974 using the name \"Sumiko Fuji.\" She later returned to films and expanded her acting repertoire. She won a Blue Ribbon Award for best supporting actress in 1999 and 2006. She is married to the kabuki actor Onoe Kikugorō VII and is the mother of the actress Shinobu Terajima and the kabuki actor Onoe Kikunosuke V.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Park Joo-mi (born October 5, 1972) is a South Korean actress. Park made her entertainment debut as an Asiana Airlines model, then began acting in 1991, starring in television dramas such as \"Beautiful Seoul\" (1999) and \"Feels Good\" (2000). After appearing in \"Ladies of the Palace\", Park married businessman Lee Jang-won in 2001 and temporarily retired from acting to focus on her family (she gave birth to her sons in 2002 and 2007). During this time, Park intermittently appeared in commercials and co-hosted the variety show \"Yeo Yoo Man Man\" from 2003 to 2005. After a nine-year absence, she made her screen comeback in the thriller \"Man of Vendetta\" (2010) and the family drama \"Believe in Love\" (2011). In 2012, Park had been playing Queen Seondeok in the period drama \"The King's Dream\" for 18 episodes (of a projected 70), when a car accident on the way to the set resulted in internal injuries, and she had to drop out of the series to undergo medical treatment. Upon her recovery, Park returned to television in 2014 with \"The Story of Kang-gu\".\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Richard Quine (November 12, 1920 – June 10, 1989) was an American stage, film, and radio actor and, later, a film director. He began acting as a child in radio, vaudeville and in stage productions before being signed to Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer in his early 20s. When his acting career began to wane after World War II, Quine began working as a film director. He later moved into producing and directing television. Quine directed several well known films including \"Bell Book and Candle\" (1958), \"The World of Suzie Wong\" (1960), \"Paris When It Sizzles\" (1964), \"How to Murder Your Wife\" (1965), and \"The Prisoner of Zenda\" (1979).\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Elizabeth Benson (born 1966) is a Nigerian evangelist and actress. She began acting when she was just a kid. She became popular when she featured in Fortunes, a television soap opera in 1993. Liz Benson played the part of Mrs. Agnes Johnson in the soap, which ran for about two years on the Nigerian Television Authority network.In 1994, her role in \"Glamour Girls\", a very successful home video film that focused on the theme of prostitution, literally changed her fortune after \"Fortunes\". The movie shot her into prominence and gradually she warmed her way into the minds of millions of Nigerian movie fans. Surprisingly, just when her rating as a leading actress had begun to rise even higher than expected, Benson suddenly quit acting in 1996. She became a born-again Christian and started preaching the gospel. The Efik-born actress, took another shot at marriage after her conversion. In a quiet court ceremony in Abuja, She got married to Bishop Great Emeya in 2009 at the Rainbow Christian Assembly in Warri, Delta State. The couple are deeply involved in a Christian evangelical ministry. While Benson is an evangelist, her husband, Emeya, is a pastor in Warri, Delta State.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Raden Ajeng Titien Sumarni (28 December 1932 – 15 May 1966) was an Indonesian film actress active in the 1950s. Born in Surabaya, she moved to Tasikmalaya as a child and developed an interest in stage acting, trained by her uncle and future husband Mustari, later acting for republican troops during the Indonesian National Revolution. Sumarni began acting in film in 1951, making her debut with \"Seruni Laju\". Over her five-year career Sumarni acted in thirty films, established her own film production company, and became one of the most popular Indonesian actresses of her time. Following her final film, \"Djandjiku\" (1956), Sumarni fell out of the spotlight, eventually dying in poverty.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Shin So-yul (born Kim Jung-min on August 5, 1985) is a South Korean actress. Shin began acting in 2006, and appeared in supporting roles in films and television series such as \"Hello My Love\", \"Jungle Fish 2\", and \"Penny Pinchers\". But her breakthrough would come in 2012 with the popular cable dramedy \"Reply 1997\". In 2013, she received acting nominations from the Baeksang Arts Awards and the Grand Bell Awards for her risque role in romantic comedy film \"My PS Partner\", and became one of the hosts of talk show \"Talk Club Actors\". Shin played the leading role in the 2014 daily drama \"Sweet Secret\".\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: John J. Boylan (January 31, 1912 – November 16, 1994) was an American film, television, and theatrical actor. One of three children born in Canton, Ohio to an Irish-American immigrant family, he began acting in 1932 when he helped found the Players' Guild for a local community theater. His working life was spent in the Ohio and Pennsylvania steel industries, but he continued acting whenever the opportunity arose, often travelling to Greenwich Village in New York City the 1930s and 1940s when regular employment was scarce. It was during these periods spent in New York that he performed on Broadway, becoming acquainted with fellow actors Burgess Meredith and John Ireland while there.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Alicia Amanda Vikander ; ] ; born 3 October 1988) is a Swedish actress and former dancer. Born and raised in Gothenburg, she began acting as a child in minor stage productions at The Göteborg Opera and trained as a ballet dancer at the Royal Swedish Ballet School in Stockholm and the School of American Ballet in New York. She began her professional acting career by appearing in Swedish short films and television series and first gained recognition in Northern Europe for her role as Josefin Björn-Tegebrandt in the TV drama \"Andra Avenyn\" (2008–10).\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Jason Kent Bateman (born January 14, 1969) is an American actor, director, and producer. He began acting on television in the early 1980s on \"Little House on the Prairie\", and in the sitcoms \"Silver Spoons\" and \"The Hogan Family\". In the 2000s, he became known for his role of Michael Bluth using deadpan comedy in the critically acclaimed sitcom \"Arrested Development\", for which he won a Golden Globe and a Satellite Award. He has had starring roles in the films \"Juno\" (2007), \"Hancock\" (2008), \"Up in the Air\" (2009), \"The Switch\" (2010), \"Paul\" (2011), \"Horrible Bosses\" (2011), \"The Change-Up\" (2011), \"Identity Thief\" (2013), \"Bad Words\" (2013), \"Horrible Bosses 2\" (2014), \"The Gift\" (2015), and \"Zootopia\" (2016), as well as the 2017 Netflix series \"Ozark\".\nTitle: Passage 10\nPassage: The Gift is a 2015 American-Australian psychological horror-thriller film written, co-produced, and directed by Joel Edgerton in his directorial debut, and co-produced by Jason Blum and Rebecca Yeldham. The film stars Jason Bateman and Rebecca Hall as a couple intimidated by a past figure played by Edgerton."
] |
early 1980s
|
[
"Passage 9",
"Passage 10"
] |
In which major pass through the White Mountains of New Hampshire did Samuel Wiley, Jr and his family move to in 1825?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: The White Mountains, a loose translation of the Sindarin Ered Nimrais \"Whitehorn Mountains\", is a fictional mountain range in J. R. R. Tolkien's Middle-earth. The mountains are named after the glaciers of their highest peaks. The range lies mostly East-West, but also has a northern section, which is separated from the main line of the \"Hithaeglir\" Misty Mountains by the Gap of Rohan. Even at the southern latitude of Gondor and Rohan, the White Mountains bear snow even in summer, suggesting they are extremely high. The range has no passes. The Paths of the Dead pass under it, but only the most courageous (or foolhardy) ever venture that route. The White Mountains form the northern boundary of Gondor and the southern boundary of Rohan except in their easternmost provinces, where Gondor's province of Anórien lies to the north of the mountains.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Mount Willey is a mountain located in Grafton County, New Hampshire. The mountain is named after Samuel Willey, Jr. (1766–1826) and his family, who in 1825 moved into a house in Crawford Notch. The family was killed a year later in August 1826 during a landslide.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Crawford Notch State Park is located on U.S. Highway 302, in northern New Hampshire, between Bretton Woods and Bartlett. The 5775 acre park occupies the center of Crawford Notch, a major pass through the White Mountains.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: The Lost River Reservation (also known as the Lost River Gorge & Boulder Caves) is a protected area with a series of caves along a gorge in the White Mountains in Woodstock, New Hampshire, United States. Located 5 mi west of the village of North Woodstock on New Hampshire Route 112, Lost River Reservation is set in Kinsman Notch. One of the White Mountains' major passes, Kinsman Notch lies between Mount Moosilauke and Kinsman Ridge at just under 2000 ft above sea level.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Kinsman Notch (elev. 1870 ft ) is a mountain pass located in the White Mountains of New Hampshire, United States. It is the westernmost of the major notches through the White Mountains (the others being Franconia Notch, Crawford Notch, and Pinkham Notch). To the southeast, the valley of the notch is drained by the Lost River, leading to the Pemigewasset River, and ultimately the Merrimack, flowing into the Gulf of Maine. The northwest half of the notch is drained by Beaver Brook and the Wild Ammonoosuc River, part of the Connecticut River watershed leading to Long Island Sound.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Whitefield is a town in Coos County, New Hampshire, United States, in the White Mountains Region. The population was 2,306 at the 2010 census. Situated on the northern edge of the White Mountains, Whitefield is home to the Mount Washington Regional Airport and the White Mountains Regional High School.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Smarts Mountain is a 3238 ft mountain in the town of Lyme in Grafton County, New Hampshire, United States. Smarts is flanked to the north by Mount Cube, at 2909 ft , and to the southwest by Holts Ledge, at 2110 ft . Although of only moderate elevation, Smarts is separated from the southwestern White Mountains by Oliverian Notch, a fairly low pass traversed by New Hampshire Route 25 southwest of Mount Moosilauke. That gives Smarts a relative height of 2190 ft , which makes it one of twelve mountains in New Hampshire with a prominence over 2000 ft .\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Berlin is a city along the Androscoggin River in Coös County in northern New Hampshire, United States. The population was 10,051 at the 2010 census. It includes the village of Cascade. Located on the edge of the White Mountains, the city's boundaries extend into the White Mountain National Forest. Berlin is home to the Berlin and Coös County Historical Society's Moffett House Museum & Genealogy Center, Service Credit Union Heritage Park, the Berlin Fish Hatchery, and the White Mountains Community College, member of the Community College System of New Hampshire.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: The White Mountain National Forest (WMNF) is a federally managed forest contained within the White Mountains in the northeastern United States. It was established in 1918 as a result of the Weeks Act of 1911; federal acquisition of land had already begun in 1914. It has a total area of 750852 acre (1,225 sq mi). Most of the WMNF is in New Hampshire; a small part (about 5.65% of the forest) is in the neighboring state of Maine. While often casually referred to as a park, this is a National Forest, used not only for hiking, camping, and skiing, but for logging and other limited commercial purposes. The WMNF is the only National Forest located in either New Hampshire or Maine. Most of the major peaks over 4,000 feet high for peak-bagging in New Hampshire are located in the National Forest. Over 100 mi of the Appalachian Trail traverses the White Mountain National Forest. In descending order of land area the forest lies in parts of Grafton, Coos, and Carroll counties in New Hampshire, and Oxford County in Maine.\nTitle: Passage 10\nPassage: Crawford Notch is a major pass through the White Mountains of New Hampshire, located almost entirely within the town of Hart's Location. Roughly half of that town is contained in Crawford Notch State Park. The high point of the notch, at approximately 1900 ft above sea level, is at the southern end of the town of Carroll, near the Crawford Depot train station and Saco Lake, the source of the Saco River, which flows southward through the steep-sided notch. North of the high point of the notch, Crawford Brook flows more gently northwest to the Ammonoosuc River, a tributary of the Connecticut River."
] |
Crawford Notch
|
[
"Passage 2",
"Passage 10"
] |
What is the size of the mall situated between the cities of Dallas and Fort Worth, Texas?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: KXAS-TV, virtual channel 5 (UHF digital channel 41), is an NBC owned-and-operated television station serving the Dallas–Fort Worth Metroplex that is licensed to Fort Worth, Texas, United States. The station is owned by the NBCUniversal Owned Television Stations subsidiary of NBCUniversal (itself a division of Comcast), and is part of a duopoly with Telemundo owned-and-operated station KXTX-TV (channel 39). The two stations share studio facilities located at The Studios at DFW at the CentrePort Business Park on Amon Carter Boulevard (near the Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport) in Fort Worth; KXAS maintains transmitter facilities located south of Belt Line Road in Cedar Hill.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: The Fort Worth Intermodal Transportation Center (ITC) is an intermodal transit station in Fort Worth, Texas. It serves Trinity Railway Express commuter rail, Amtrak intercity rail, and buses, and it planned to serve the TEXRail commuter system. It is located at the corner of 9th and Jones Streets, on the east side of downtown Fort Worth. TRE service began on December 3, 2001, serving the Fort Worth Convention Center, the Fort Worth Water Gardens, Sundance Square, Bass Performance Hall and Tarrant County government facilities. Amtrak's \"Texas Eagle\" and \"Heartland Flyer\" serve the station. The station also serves as the main bus transit hub for the Fort Worth Transportation Authority (known locally as \"The T\"), as well as Greyhound. In the case of The T, before the ITC's opening, the main downtown transit hub for The T centered around bus lines all converging into a transit mall along the one-way couplet corridor of Houston Street and Throckmorton Street.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: The Fort Worth Masonic Temple is a Masonic Temple located at 1100 Henderson St, Fort Worth, Texas. Completed in 1932, the building was designed by the architectural firm of Wiley G. Clarkson & Co, who also designed the Stripling Building, US Court House, Sinclair Building, and STS Tower in Fort Worth. The building exhibits Neo-classical styling with Art moderne influences and features upper-story Ionic columns and monel alloy bas-relief doors. It features two grand staircases at the main entrance which leads to a terrace. The main doors depict the three Ancient Grand Masters of Masonic legend, King Solomon, Hiram, King of Tyre, and Hiram Abif. The building still retains its Civil Defense Fallout Shelter sign which was placed there during the height of World War II. The building became a recorded Texas historical landmark in 1984. The Fort Worth Architecture website lists the structure as architecturally significant buildings in Downtown Fort Worth, and is included on their recommended walking tour of architecture of Fort Worth.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Naval Air Station Fort Worth Joint Reserve Base (or NAS Fort Worth JRB) (IATA: FWH, ICAO: KNFW, FAA LID: NFW) includes Carswell Field, a military airbase located 5 NM west of the central business district of Fort Worth, in Tarrant County, Texas, United States. This military airfield is operated by the United States Navy Reserve. It is located in the cities of Fort Worth, Westworth Village, and White Settlement in the western part of the Fort Worth urban area.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Legoland Discovery Center Dallas Fort Worth is an indoor family entertainment center located at Grapevine Mills mall in Grapevine, Texas, which is situated between the cities of Dallas and Fort Worth, Texas. The attraction includes Lego-theme rides, a soft play area, a 4D cinema and a gift shop. The center is owned and operated by British leisure group Merlin Entertainments.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Fort Worth Spinks Airport (ICAO: KFWS, FAA LID: FWS) is a city owned, public use airport located 14 nautical miles (26 km) south of the central business district of Fort Worth, in Tarrant County, Texas, United States. It is the newest of the three airports that are owned by the City of Fort Worth and it serves the cities of Fort Worth, Burleson, and Mansfield. The airport is located at the intersection of Interstate 35W and HWY 1187 and serves as a reliever airport for Fort Worth Meacham International Airport and Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport. It was one of few airports in the country to have Class E airspace and a control tower. However, its airspace now has Class D designation.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Haltom City is a city that is part of the Dallas-Fort Worth region and inside Tarrant County, Texas, United States. The population was 42,409 at the 2010 census. Haltom City is a inner suburb of Fort Worth, a principal city of the DFW Metroplex. The city is 6 miles from Downtown Fort Worth, 30 miles from the American Airlines Center in Dallas, and 20 miles from the Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport in Irving. Haltom is surrounded almost entirely by Fort Worth, North Richland Hills, Watauga, and Richland Hills.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Fort Worth Meacham International Airport (Meacham Field) (IATA: FTW, ICAO: KFTW, FAA LID: FTW) is a general aviation airport in Fort Worth, Texas similar to Addison Airport on the Dallas side of the Dallas-Fort Worth metroplex. It is at the intersection of Interstate 820 and U.S. Business Highway 287 in northwest Fort Worth, near downtown. It has two parallel runways; the old runway 9-27 is now closed permanently. The airport is named after former Fort Worth Mayor Henry C. Meacham.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Fort Worth United Soccer Club is the oldest competitive soccer club from Fort Worth, Texas. It is a non-profit 501(c)(3) organization, dedicated to the ongoing development of soccer skills for both young men and young women. In 1966, Alexander Everett (1921–2005) formed and coached the first Fort Worth United team under the Fort Worth United Soccer Club banner. The inaugural team included several notable players including Dave Rubinson, former Head Soccer Coach at TCU. The team played several years together in Dallas and traveled to compete against teams from all across the United States. During their first three years of existence, the team dominated their competition and never lost a single game (including a 3–1 Texas Championship win in Houston in the Astrodome against San Antonio Saints and Devils).\nTitle: Passage 10\nPassage: Grapevine Mills is a diverse-scale (outlet) shopping mall in Grapevine, Texas in the Dallas-Fort Worth Metroplex. Grapevine Mills currently totals over 1600000 sqft in size."
] |
over 1600000 sqft
|
[
"Passage 5",
"Passage 10"
] |
Which city has a larger population Laizhou or Qidong, Jiangsu?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: Riverview is a Canadian town in Albert County, New Brunswick, Canada. Riverview is located on the south side of the Petitcodiac River, across from the larger cities of Moncton and Dieppe. Riverview has an area of 34 km2 , and a population density of 564.6 PD/km2 . Riverview's slogan is \"A Great Place To Grow\". With a population of 19,667, Riverview is the fifth largest municipality in New Brunswick, having a larger population than the cities of Edmundston, Bathurst, Campbellton, and Miramichi, despite its designation of \"town\".\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Qidong County () is a county and the 8th most populous county-level division in the Province of Hunan, China; it is under the administration of Hengyang City. Located in the central south of Hunan Province, the county is bordered to the north by Hengyang and Shaodong Counties, to the west by Shaoyang and Dong'an Counties, to the south by Lengshuitan District of Yongzhou, Qiyang County, to the east by Changning City and Hengnan County. Qidong County covers 1,872 km2 , as of 2015, it had a registered population of 1,067,000. The county has 4 subdistricts, 17 towns and 3 townships under its jurisdiction, the county seat is Hongqiao Subdistrict (洪桥街道).\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: The City of Brisbane is a local government area that has jurisdiction over the inner portion of the metropolitan area of Brisbane, the capital of Queensland, Australia. Brisbane is located in the county of Stanley and is the largest city followed by Ipswich with bounds in part of the county. Unlike LGAs in the other mainland state capitals (Sydney, Melbourne, Perth and Adelaide), which are generally responsible only for the central business districts and inner neighbourhoods of those cities, the City of Brisbane administers a significant portion of the Brisbane metropolitan area, serving almost half of the population of the Brisbane Greater Capital City Statistical Area (GCCSA, formerly statistical division). As such, it has a larger population than any other local government area in Australia. The City of Brisbane was the first Australian LGA to reach a population of more than one million. Its population is roughly equivalent to the populations of Tasmania, the Australian Capital Territory and the Northern Territory combined. In 2016-2017, the council administers a budget of over $3 billion.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Statistical inference is the process of deducing properties of an underlying probability distribution by analysis of data. Inferential statistical analysis infers properties about a population: this includes testing hypotheses and deriving estimates. The population is assumed to be larger than the observed data set; in other words, the observed data is assumed to be sampled from a larger population.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: Câmara de Lobos (] ; literally, Portuguese: \"chamber of the sealions\" ) is a municipality, parish and town in the south-central coast of the island of Madeira. Technically a suburb of the much larger capital city of Funchal, it is one of the larger population centres and an extension of the Funchal economy.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Walpole is a small census-designated place (CDP) located within the much larger town (21 square miles in size) of Walpole in Norfolk County, Massachusetts, United States. Walpole Town as it is called by the US Census Bureau, also includes a much larger population (24,070 in 2010). The population of the Census Designated Place was 5,918 at the 2010 census.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Islam is historically divided into two major sects, Sunni and Shia Islam, each with its own sub-sects. Large numbers of Shia Arab Muslims live in some Arab countries including Lebanon, Yemen, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Oman, the UAE, and Qatar. Shia Muslims are a numerical majority in Iraq and Bahrain. Approximately half of the population in Yemen are Shia Muslims. Exactly half of Muslims in Lebanon are Shia Muslims. There is also a very large population of Shia Muslims living in the Arab Persian Gulf countries especially in Saudi Arabia. Approximately the whole population of East Saudi Arabia, the Eastern Province are Shia Muslims. Although government statistics claim that roughly only 20-40% of the Muslim population are Shia Muslims, there has been dispute to the authenticity of this figure and recent reports and investigations indicate that there is in fact a much larger population of Shia Muslims present, with estimate figures over 45% or even making the majority of Muslim population. Saudi Arabia follows a strict recently established sect of Islam, Wahhabism, there is little freedom of religion between the different sects even whilst all of the population are Muslims. Smaller Shia groups are present in Egypt and Jordan. Despite the heavy presence of Shia Muslims in some Arab countries, particularly among the population of the Persian Gulf Arab countries, they have been treated poorly throughout history. Additionally, in recent times, Shia Muslims along with Kurds have faced genocide by the pan-Arabist regime of Saddam Hussein. For both historical and political reasons, the Shia have fared rather poorly in much of the Arab world, and the topic of Shi‘ism and Shia groups is one of the most sensitive issues for the Sunni elite. This article discusses both the history of Shī‘a Islam in the Arab world from the dawn of Islam and their current situation in the Arabic-speaking world.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: The Qidong protest was an environmental protest against a proposed waste water pipeline in the Chinese city of Qidong, Jiangsu province. The protest took place on 28 July 2012. The pipeline, which would have dumped industrial waste water into the sea, was to be part of a paper factory owned jointly by Japan's Oji Paper Company. Thousands of citizens took to the streets demanding the cancellation of the project, citing environmental concerns. An estimated 1,000 protesters stormed government offices, overturning vehicles, and forcing the city's mayor to strip off his shirt and instead wear a T-shirt with protest messages. Protests ended after the government promised to permanently suspend the project."
] |
It has a population of 1.12 million.
|
[] |
Konnichiwa was launched in a broadcast that was streamed by the platform that was founded in what city in 2010?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: iSticker is an online platform and community for Architecture, Engineering and Construction (ACE) Industry. iSticker was founded by Chetan K. Singh, a Gurugram, India based interior designer. The platform was launched in January 2017 through a Singapore-based company named as iSticker Pte. Limited incorporated in 2011. Registering users are verified by iSticker team before being accepted on the platform. The platform has more than 3,500 subscribers from Europe, Asia and Australia, and more than 25,000 stickers (project tags).\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: Freeview is the United Kingdom's digital terrestrial television platform. It is operated by DTV Services Ltd, a joint venture between the BBC, ITV, Channel 4, Sky and transmitter operator Arqiva. It was launched in 2002. The service provides consumer access via an aerial to the six DTT multiplexes covering the United Kingdom. In April 2014 it had some 60 DVB-T TV channels, 26 digital radio channels, 10 HD channels, six text services, 11 streamed channels, and one interactive channel. A number of new HD channels launched in 2014, from a new group of multiplexes awarded to Arqiva. The new HD channels were launched in selected areas on 10 December 2013 with a further roll-out during 2014.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Radio Bangor is an online worldwide radio station that broadcasts live commentary on all Bangor City FC matches, home and away. It was the first platform to run a live commentary service of matches in the Welsh Premier League that was run by the fans. Originally launched using the Ustream platform it moved to Stickam when the original hosts started to include unannounced adverts mid show. When Stickam shut down the broadcasts were moved onto Justin.tv, where the presenters also streamed live video coverage of Stjarnan FC v Bangor City FC in the 2014 UEFA Europa League.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: Comedy Central (New Zealand) is a 24-hour comedy television channel owned by Viacom, and is broadcast on the Sky TV platform in New Zealand. It was one of the first Comedy Central franchises to be launched outside of the United States, and was launched on April Fool's Day 2009. The channel has a strong blend of animation, stand-up and scripted programs. The core audience demographic covers the 15–48 age bracket. It features well known international titles, as well as local New Zealand content. It has strong viewership and is one of the top entertainment channels on the Sky TV platform.\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: \"Hasta Que Salga el Sol\" (English: \"Until Sunrise\") is a Latin tropical pop song written by Don Omar and is the second single from the compilation album \"\" (2012). The song was released digitally on June 4, 2012. It was the official theme song of Miss Universe 2012, which was held in December 2012 and broadcast on NBC, Telemundo and streamed on the Xbox Live platform. \"Hasta Que Salga el Sol\" won the Latin Grammy Award for Best Urban Song and was nominated for Urban Song of the Year at the Premio Lo Nuestro 2013.\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Oreimo (俺妹 ) , short for Ore no Imōto ga Konna ni Kawaii Wake ga Nai (俺の妹がこんなに可愛いわけがない , lit. \"My Little Sister Can't Be This Cute\") and also known as Ore no Imōto (俺の妹 ) , is a Japanese light novel series written by Tsukasa Fushimi, with illustrations provided by Hiro Kanzaki. The series includes 12 novels released between August 2008 and June 2013. A manga adaptation drawn by Sakura Ikeda was serialized in ASCII Media Works' \"Dengeki G's Magazine\". A 12-episode anime adaptation produced by AIC aired in Japan between October and December 2010. Four additional episodes, which offer a different ending to the broadcast series, were streamed monthly via the official website and other video streaming sites between February and May 2011, before being released on Blu-ray Disc and DVD in June and July 2011. A 13-episode second anime season produced by A-1 Pictures, titled \"Ore no Imōto ga Konna ni Kawaii Wake ga Nai.\" (with a period at the end), aired between April and June 2013. An additional three episodes were streamed online on August 18, 2013.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: Boiler Room is a global online music broadcasting platform commissioning and streaming live music sessions around the world. Founded in London, England in 2010, Boiler Room has now hosted shows in around 100 cities worldwide, from Stockholm to Shanghai. They have regular operations in London, New York City, Berlin, Mexico City, Sydney, São Paulo, Tokyo, Kraków, and Los Angeles and produce an average of 30–35 new shows each month. Their music programming originally focused on electronic music such as garage, house, techno, dub but quickly expanded to include additional genres, including grime, hip hop, classical, and jazz.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Konnichiwa is the fourth studio album by British grime artist Skepta. After numerous delays, it was released on 6 May 2016 by Boy Better Know. The album was launched with a party in Tokyo on 5 May 2016 arranged and broadcast globally by live streaming platform Boiler Room, featuring Skepta performing the whole album live with supporting performances from Japanese artists Kohh, Dutch Montana, Loota, and DJ Riki.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: TPS Star was a French general entertainment channel broadcasting movies, sports and sitcoms. It started broadcasting in 1996 as the flagship general channel of the newly launched TPS satellite platform, competing with Canal+ of the CanalSat platform. It started broadcasting in the TNT digital terrestrial television platform on 3 November 2005 as a pay channel with certain slots broadcast free-to-air. After the merger between TPS and CanalSat in 2007, it also became available on CanalSat. The channel has shut down on April 4, 2012.\nTitle: Passage 10\nPassage: Playout247 is a provider of networked broadcast automation services for all types of broadcasting: Satellite, Cable and Internet. Like other UK based broadcast transmission services, notably Technicolor SA and Red Bee, Playout247 provides digital transmission monitoring, BSKYB EPG publishing, OfCom compliance recording and redundancy back up. Situated in London, playout247 has a worldwide partner network. The company transmits over 24 channels on the SKY TV network and more than 38 streamed channels on the Internet. Research online reveals that clients include RT, and Renault TV. Both channels are broadcast on the SKY platform and online. The company has a corporate responsibility programme and supports several charities including Human Being Best."
] |
London
|
[
"Passage 8",
"Passage 7"
] |
which city with the smallest population of all the members of the Council of Europe Chiesa di Sant'Andrea located?
|
[
"Title: Passage 1\nPassage: The Church of Saint Ignatius (Italian: Chiesa di Sant'Ignazio or Sant'Ignazio all'Olivella) is a Baroque church of Palermo. It is located in the ancient neighbourhood of the Olivella, in the quarter of the Loggia, within the historic centre of Palermo.\nTitle: Passage 2\nPassage: San Marino ( ; ] ), officially the Republic of San Marino (Italian: \"Repubblica di San Marino\" ), also known as the Most Serene Republic of San Marino (Italian: \"Serenissima Repubblica di San Marino\" ), is an enclaved microstate surrounded by Italy, situated on the Italian Peninsula on the northeastern side of the Apennine Mountains. Its size is just over 61 sqkm , with a population of 33,562. Its capital is the City of San Marino and its largest city is Serravalle. San Marino has the smallest population of all the members of the Council of Europe.\nTitle: Passage 3\nPassage: Chiesa di Santa Maria di Costantinopoli is a church located in the Li Curti district of Anacapri, on the island of Capri, Italy. Built in the eleventh century and restored in the seventeenth century, its architectural features include Gothic and Byzantine elements. It contains several works by the Flemish painter Willem Borremans. At one time the parish church of Anacapri, the Chiesa di Santa Maria di Costantinopoli was replaced by the Chiesa di Santa Sofia in that role.\nTitle: Passage 4\nPassage: The Church of St. Alphonsus Liguori (Chiesa di Sant'Alfonso di Liguori all'Esquilino in Italian) is a rectory church located on the Via Merulana on the Esquiline Hill of central Rome's Vth prefecture, Italy, and a titular church for a Cardinal-priest under the name Santissimo Redentore e Sant'Alfonso in Via Merulana (Holy Redeemer and St. Alfonso).\nTitle: Passage 5\nPassage: The Church of the Society of Jesus (Spanish: La Iglesia de la Compañía de Jesús\" ), known colloquially as la Compañía\", is a Jesuit church in Quito, Ecuador. It is among the best-known churches in Quito because of its large central nave, which is profusely decorated with gold leaf, gilded plaster and wood carvings. Inspired by two Roman Jesuit churches — the Chiesa del Gesù (1580) and the Chiesa di Sant'Ignazio di Loyola (1650) — la Compañía is one of the most significant works of Spanish Baroque architecture in South America. It is Quito's most ornate church and (according to some observers) the country's most beautiful .\nTitle: Passage 6\nPassage: Sant'Eufemia (Italian: \"Chiesa di Sant'Eufemia\" ) is a Roman Catholic church located in the island of Giudecca in Venice, Veneto, Italy and dedicated to saint Euphemia.\nTitle: Passage 7\nPassage: The Chiesa di Santa Sofia (Santa Sofia Church) is located in the Piazza of Anacapri, on the island of Capri, Italy. It dates to 1596 when it replaced Chiesa di Santa Maria di Costantinopoli as the parish church. Some of the building materials and fittings, such as the sacristy and oratorio, were originally in the Chiesa di San Carlo. The church chapels are dedicated to Sant'Antonio, Anacapri's patron saint, and the Madonna del Buon Consiglio. Architectural features include two bell towers and a baroque facade. The wedding of Guiliana DePandi and Bill Rancic occurred at the Chiesa di Santa Sofia.\nTitle: Passage 8\nPassage: Riccardo Fainardi (1865–1959) was an Italian painter, sculptor and interior designer, noted for his contributions to buildings. He was born in Collecchio, Parma and died in Gaiano, Parma. Notable works include the Chiesa di Fornovo Taro in Fornovo di Taro, Parma in 1882 and the Chiesa di Sant'Andrea of Capri in 1900.\nTitle: Passage 9\nPassage: Church of Saint Andrew of Morego (Italian: \"Chiesa di Sant'Andrea di Morego\" is a Roman Catholic church in the city of Genoa, in the Province of Genoa and the region of Liguria, Italy."
] |
San Marino
|
[
"Passage 2"
] |
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