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What case did Thurgood Marshall argue which established the unconstitutionality of separate schools for black and white students?	Title: Thurgood Marshall Passage: Thurgood Marshall (July 2, 1908January 24, 1993) was an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States, serving from October 1967 until October 1991. Marshall was the Court's 96th justice and its first African-American justice. Prior to his judicial service, he successfully argued several cases before the Supreme Court, including "Brown v. Board of Education". Title: Mendez v. Westminster Passage: Mendez, "et al" v. Westminster [sic] School District of Orange County, et al, 64 F.Supp. 544 (S.D. Cal. 1946), "aff'd", 161 F.2d 774 (9th Cir. 1947) (en banc), was a 1947 federal court case that challenged Mexican remedial schools in Orange County, California. In its ruling, the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, in an "en banc" decision, held that the forced segregation of Mexican American students into separate "Mexican schools" was unconstitutional and unlawful, not because Mexicans were "white," as attorneys for the plaintiffs argued, but because, as US District Court Judge Paul J. McCormick ruled, "The equal protection of the laws pertaining to the public school system in California is not provided by furnishing in separate schools the same technical facilities, textbooks and courses of instruction to children of Mexican ancestry that are available to the other public school children regardless of their ancestry. A paramount requisite in the American system of public education is social equality. It must be open to all children by unified school association regardless of lineage." it was the first ruling in the United States in favor of school desegregation. Title: Brown v. Board of Education Passage: Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, 347 U.S. 483 (1954) , was a landmark United States Supreme Court case in which the Court declared state laws establishing separate public schools for black and white students to be unconstitutional. The decision overturned the "Plessy v. Ferguson" decision of 1896, which allowed state-sponsored segregation, insofar as it applied to public education. Handed down on May 17, 1954, the Warren Court's unanimous (90) decision stated that "separate educational facilities are inherently unequal." As a result, "de jure" racial segregation was ruled a violation of the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment of the United States Constitution. This ruling paved the way for integration and was a major victory of the Civil Rights Movement, and a model for many future impact litigation cases. However, the decision's fourteen pages did not spell out any sort of method for ending racial segregation in schools, and the Court's second decision in "Brown II", 349 U.S. 294 (1955) only ordered states to desegregate "with all deliberate speed". Title: Thurgood Marshall School of Law Passage: The Thurgood Marshall School of Law (TMSL) is an ABA-accredited law school in Houston, in the U.S. state of Texas, that awards Juris Doctor and Master of Law degrees. It is part of Texas Southern University. Thurgood Marshall School of Law is a member-school of the Thurgood Marshall College Fund and Association of American Law Schools.	Brown v. Board of Education	Thurgood Marshall	Brown v. Board of Education
TalkOrigins Archive presents what perspective that is less compatible with mainstream scientific thought on the issues of physics, chemistry, geology, and the age of the Earth?	Title: 900 mm gauge railways Passage: In Sweden there has been an extensive network of railways with gauge, Swedish three foot gauge railways. Some of them remain. This is so close to that they are more or less compatible, and some sales of rolling stock between the gauges have taken place. Title: Superseded scientific theories Passage: A superseded, or obsolete, scientific theory is a scientific theory that the mainstream scientific community once widely accepted, but now considers an inadequate or incomplete description of reality, or simply false. This label does not cover protoscientific or fringe science theories that have never had broad support in the scientific community. Also, it does not mean theories that were never widely accepted. Some theories that were only supported under specific political authorities, such as Lysenkoism, may also be described as obsolete or superseded. All of Newtonian physics is so satisfactory for most purposes that it is more widely used except at velocities that are a significant fraction of the speed of light, and simpler Newtonian but not relativistic mechanics is usually taught in schools. Another case is the belief that the earth is approximately flat. For centuries, people have known that a flat earth model produces errors in long distance calculationsbut considering moderately-sized areas as flat for the purposes of mapping and surveying does not introduce significant errors. Title: Old Earth creationism Passage: Old Earth creationism is an umbrella term for a number of types of creationism, including gap creationism, progressive creationism, and evolutionary creationism. Old Earth creationism is typically more compatible with mainstream scientific thought on the issues of physics, chemistry, geology, and the age of the Earth, in contrast to young Earth creationism. Title: TalkOrigins Archive Passage: The TalkOrigins Archive is a website that presents mainstream science perspectives on the antievolution claims of young-earth, old-earth, and "intelligent design" creationists. With sections on evolution, creationism, geology, astronomy and hominid evolution, the web site provides broad coverage of evolutionary biology and the socio-political antievolution movement.	antievolution claims of young-earth	TalkOrigins Archive	Old Earth creationism
Which American novelist born in 1936 was compared to the author or Propinquity?	Title: William Heffernan Passage: William Heffernan (born August 22, 1940) is an American novelist born in New Haven, Connecticut. Before becoming a novelist, Heffernan was an investigative reporter for the "New York Daily News". For that work he was thrice nominated for a Pulitzer Prize. Heffernan left journalism in 1978 after receiving his first book contract for the novel "Broderick". He won the Heywood Broun Award twice, received the Robert F. Kennedy Journalism Award and has received a number of other local, state and regional honors. William Heffernan has received the Edgar Award, is a member of the Authors Guild, The Mystery Writers of America, and was once President of the International Association of Crime Writers. The film rights for the "The Dinosaur Club" were sold to Warner Bros in 1997 for 1 million. Title: Rosa Mara Britton Passage: Rosa Mara Britton is a Panamanian novelist born on July 28, 1936 in Panama City. Title: Don DeLillo Passage: Donald Richard "Don" DeLillo (born November 20, 1936) is an American novelist, playwright and essayist. His works have covered subjects as diverse as television, nuclear war, sports, the complexities of language, performance art, the Cold War, mathematics, the advent of the digital age, politics, economics, and global terrorism. Title: Propinquity (novel) Passage: Propinquity is a 1986 novel by Australian authorjournalist John Macgregor. The manuscript won the Adelaide Festival Biennial Award for Literature; the novel was short-listed for "The Age" Book of the Year. Its author was compared by critics with PG Wodehouse, Don DeLillo, Julian Barnes, Umberto Eco, and Australian Nobellist Patrick White. Despite its critical success, the collapse of the original publisher meant that "Propinquity" did not reach a wide audience, although in 2013 it was released on Amazon as a Kindle e-book and a CreateSpace print-on-demand paperback.	Don DeLillo	Propinquity (novel)	Don DeLillo
Sara Lee Lucas was part of India Loves You with what lead guitarist of Marilyn Manson?	Title: Sara Lee Lucas Passage: Prior to joining Marilyn Manson, he drummed for local South Florida bands "333 Lunatic Lane", "Black Janet" and "India Loves You," the latter with future Manson bandmate Scott Putesky aka Daisy Berkowitz. Title: Marilyn Manson (band) Passage: Marilyn Manson is an American rock band formed by singer Marilyn Manson and guitarist Daisy Berkowitz in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, in 1989. Originally named Marilyn Manson the Spooky Kids, they gained a local cult following in South Florida in the early 1990s with their theatrical live performances. In 1993, they were the first act signed to Trent Reznor's Nothing Records label. Until 1996, the name of each member was created by combining the first name of an iconic female sex symbol and the last name of an iconic serial killer, for example Marilyn Monroe and Charles Manson. Their lineup has changed between many of their album releases; the current members of Marilyn Manson are the eponymous lead singer (the only remaining original member), bassist Twiggy Ramirez, guitarists Paul Wiley and Tyler Bates, and drummer Gil Sharone. Title: Scott Putesky Passage: Scott Mitchell Putesky (born April 28, 1968), more famously known as Daisy Berkowitz, is an American musician, and was the lead guitarist and co-founder of the industrial metal band Marilyn Manson. He left the band on May 8, 1996, halfway through the recording of "Antichrist Superstar". Title: Eat Me, Drink Me Passage: Eat Me, Drink Me, stylized as EAT ME, DRINK ME, is the sixth studio album by American rock band Marilyn Manson. It was released on June 5, 2007 by Interscope Records. It was recorded in a rented home-recording studio in Hollywood by lead vocalist Marilyn Manson and guitarist and bassist Tim Skld. The album was produced by Manson and Skld, and mixed by Sean Beavan. Upon release it was met with positive reviews from mainstream music critics. It is the band's first album not to be recorded as a five-piece as John 5 departed from the group in 2004. Instead of replacing 5, Tim Skld remained with bass and played guitar, and the band continued as a four-piece.	Scott Mitchell Putesky	Sara Lee Lucas	Scott Putesky
In what year was the camp opened that is between the city of Wodonga and the dam across the Murray River downstream of its junction with the Mitta River?	Title: Bonegilla Migrant Reception and Training Centre Passage: The Bonegilla Migrant Reception and Training Centre was a camp set up for receiving and training migrants to Australia during the post World War II immigration boom. The camp was set on 130 ha near the small town of Bonegilla in north east Victoria, between the Hume Dam and the city of Wodonga. The site was a former World War II Australian Army base, and is adjacent to the current Latchford Barracks. The camp opened in 1947 and operated until 1971, over which period it received over 300,000 migrants. It is estimated that over 1.5 million Australians are descended from migrants who spent time at Bonegilla. Title: Mitta Mitta River Passage: Mitta Mitta River, a perennial river and a direct tributary of the Murray River within the Murray-Darling basin, is located in the alpine district of Victoria, Australia. Title: Hume Dam Passage: Hume Dam, formerly the Hume Weir, is a major dam across the Murray River downstream of its junction with the Mitta River in the Riverina region of New South Wales, Australia. The dam's purpose includes flood mitigation, hydro-power, irrigation, water supply and conservation. The impounded reservoir is called Lake Hume, formerly the Hume Reservoir. It is a gated concrete gravity dam with four earth embankments and twenty-nine vertical undershot gated concrete overflow spillways. Title: Big River (Mitta Mitta River, Victoria) Passage: The Big River, a perennial river of the North-East Murray catchment of the Murray-Darling basin, is located in the East Gippsland and alpine regions of Victoria, Australia. It flows from the northern slopes of Falls Creek in the Australian Alps, joining with the Cobungra River near Anglers Rest to form the Mitta Mitta River.	1947	Bonegilla Migrant Reception and Training Centre	Hume Dam
What television series featuring Albert Reed Jr. aired on CBS between 1974 and 1979?	Title: Albert Reed Jr. Passage: Albert Reed Jr. (January 28, 1910May 31, 1986) was an American actor and law enforcement officer. He was mostly known for his recurring role as Alderman Fred C. Davis on "Good Times". He also had a recurring role on the children's adventure series "The Secret of Isis" as Dr. Joshua Barnes and made guest appearances on "The Jeffersons" and "Sanford Son". On "Sanford Son", he appeared in the role of Grady Wilson, a cousin of Fred's, a part he played for just one episode; another role which involved a character named Grady Wilson, a longtime friend of Fred, would later go to actor Whitman Mayo. He portrayed "Lieutenant Ned Ordway" in the original "Airport" movie (1970), a case of art imitating life, as Reed was also an airport law enforcement official. Title: Good Times Passage: Good Times is an American sitcom that aired on CBS from February 8, 1974, to August 1, 1979. It was created by Eric Monte and Mike Evans, and developed by Norman Lear, the series' primary executive producer. "Good Times" was billed as a spin-off of "Maude", which was itself a spin-off of "All in the Family". Title: Linus the Lionhearted Passage: Linus the Lionhearted is an American animated television series featuring a main character of the same name. The character was created in 1959, by the Ed Graham advertising agency, originally as a series of ads for General Foods' Post Cereals. At first, Linus was the spokesman for the short-lived Post cereal "Heart of Oats" (a Cheerios imitation). Eventually, the lion was redesigned and reintroduced in 1963, to sell Crispy Critters, which featured Linus on the box. The ads were so popular that a television series was created in 1964 (with General Foods as sponsor), and ran on the CBS network until 1966, then reruns [in color] aired on ABC from 1966, until it was cancelled three years later. A coloring book was published which detailed the adventures of So-Hi going on a scavenger hunt in order to break a curse on a two-headed bird, who is then transformed into a boy due to So-Hi's dedication. Title: Hints for Swimmers Passage: Hints for Swimmers was among the earliest regularly scheduled television series. Broadcast in 1931 on New York City station W2XAB (now WCBS-TV), it was a series featuring Charles Speer which aired in a 15-minute time-slot. It was among the first TV series to have aired on a CBS station.	Good Times	Albert Reed Jr.	Good Times
Which documentary came out first out of Gasland and The Truth According to Wikipedia?	Title: Truth in Numbers? Passage: Truth in Numbers? Everything, According to Wikipedia is a 2010 American documentary film that explores the history and cultural implications of the online, user-editable encyclopedia Wikipedia. The film considers the question of whether all individuals or just experts should be tasked with editing an encyclopedia. Title: List of documentary films Passage: This is an alphabetical list of documentary films with Wikipedia articles. The earliest documentary listed is "Fred Ott's Sneeze" (1894), which is also the first motion picture ever copyrighted in North America. The term "documentary" was first used in 1926 by filmmaker John Grierson as a term to describe films that document reality. For other lists, see and . Title: The Truth According to Wikipedia Passage: The Truth According to Wikipedia, also referred to as Wiki's Truth (Dutch: Wiki's Waarheid ), is a Dutch documentary about Wikipedia directed by Ijsbrand van Veelen. It was screened at The Next Web conference in Amsterdam on 4 April 2008 and broadcast by the Dutch documentary series "Backlight" (Dutch: "Tegenlicht" ) on Nederland 2 on 7 April 2008. It was subsequently made available through American Public Television. Title: Gasland Passage: Gasland is a 2010 American documentary written and directed by Josh Fox. Nominated for an Academy Award for Best Documentary in 2011, the film focuses on communities in the United States affected by natural gas drilling and, specifically, a method of horizontal drilling into shale formations known as hydraulic fracturing. The film was a key mobilizer for the anti-fracking movement, and "brought the term 'hydraulic fracturing' into the nation's living rooms" according to "The New York Times". The film was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature.	The Truth According to Wikipedia	Gasland	The Truth According to Wikipedia
Coddle is an Irish dish that can also include barley and an Irish dry stout brewed in almost 50 what?	Title: Guinness family Passage: The Guinness family is an extensive aristocratic Anglo-Irish Protestant family noted for their accomplishments in brewing, banking, politics, and religious ministry. They are particularly known among the general public for producing the dry stout, Guinness Beer. The founder of the dynasty, Arthur Guinness, is believed to have had partly McCartan origins. Beginning in the late 18th century, they became a prominent part of what is known in Ireland as 'the Ascendancy'. Title: Guinness Passage: Guinness ( ) is an Irish dry stout that originated in the brewery of Arthur Guinness (17251803) at St. James's Gate brewery in the capital city of Dublin, Ireland. Guinness, produced by the Diageo beverages company, is one of the most successful beer brands worldwide. It is brewed in almost 50 countries and is available in over 120. Annual sales total of Guinness in 2011 was 850 e6litre . Title: Pork blood soup Passage: Pork blood soup is a soup that used pork blood as its primary ingredient. Additional ingredients may include barley and herbs such as marjoram, as well as other foods and seasonings. Some versions are prepared with coagulated pork blood and other coagulated pork offal, such as intestine, liver and heart. Some Thai restaurants in the United States offer the dish to patrons. Title: Coddle Passage: Coddle (sometimes Dublin coddle) is an Irish dish which is often made to use up leftovers, and therefore without a specific recipe. However, it most commonly consists of layers of roughly sliced bangers (pork sausages) and rashers (thinly sliced, somewhat-fatty back bacon) with chunky potatoes, sliced onion, salt, pepper, and a herb (parsley or chives). Traditionally, it can also include barley and Guinness.	countries	Coddle	Guinness
what does Diamond at the Summit and Summit Place Mall have in common?	Title: Virginia Flats Passage: Virginia Flats, also known as the Summit Place Flats, are two historic apartment buildings located at St. Joseph, Missouri. They were designed by the noted architectural firm Eckel Mann. The south building was built in 1901, and is a two-story, rectangular Colonial Revival style brick four-plex with a hipped roof and a full-length, one-story front porch. The north building was built in 1888, and is a larger two-story rectangular brick Queen Anne style apartment building with 14 apartments, 7 on each floor. Title: Diamond at the Summit Passage: Diamond at the Summit is the tentative name of a new ballpark in Waterford Township, Michigan that has been in the planning stages since 2006. The 3,900 capacity ballpark near Summit Place Mall was planned as the home of the Oakland County Cruisers of the Frontier League. Title: Summit Place Mall Passage: Summit Place Mall, originally Pontiac Mall, was Michigan's first enclosed shopping mall. The Mall was built on a 74 acre site located in Waterford Township, Michigan, United States. The 1400000 sqft retail center, designed by Charles N. Agree, opened in 1962 with expansions between 1987 and 1993. At its peak, it had approximately 200 inline tenants and six anchor stores: Hudson's (later Marshall Field's, then Macy's), Sears, J. C. Penney, Montgomery Ward, Service Merchandise and Kohl's. Title: Stolen Chimney Passage: The Stolen Chimney is a traditional rock climbing route located on the Ancient Arts tower one of the Fisher Towers. This is the most common route to ascend the cork screw summit of the tower. The cork screw summit is the western most summit of the Ancient Arts tower but it is not the tallest. The summit is noteworthy for its extremely unusually shape which makes climbing the technically different from most other climbs. The unusual shape also makes it visually striking. Photographs of the cork screw summit have been extensively published in many settings including mainstream advertisements.	Michigan	Diamond at the Summit	Summit Place Mall
The former college and professional football player known for the horse-collar tackle, earned how many straight Pro Bowl selections from 2003 to 2007?	Title: Roy Williams (safety) Passage: Roy Lee Williams (born August 14, 1980), is a former American college and professional football player who was a safety in the National Football League (NFL) for nine seasons. He played college football for the University of Oklahoma, and was recognized as a unanimous All-American. He was drafted by the Dallas Cowboys eighth overall in the 2002 NFL Draft, and played professionally for the Cowboys and Cincinnati Bengals. He earned five straight Pro Bowl selections from 2003 to 2007. Williams is currently a sideline reporter for Oklahoma football games. Title: Athletes in ActionBart Starr Award Passage: The Athletes in ActionBart Starr Award is given annually to an NFL player who best exemplifies outstanding character and leadership in the home, on the field and in the community. Nominees are gathered from the Public Relations Directors of each NFL team, the past winners of the Bart Starr Award, the Athletes in Action Pro Staff working with NFL teams and Bart Starr himself. Ballots are sent to each team and voting takes place at the same time as the Pro Bowl selections. The votes are tabulated and the winner is announced at the annual Super Bowl Breakfast, an NFL-sanctioned event hosted by Athletes in Action, the sports ministry of Campus Crusade for Christ. The award, bearing the name of the Pro Football Hall of Famer, honors Starrs lifelong commitment to serving as a positive role model to his family, teammates, and community. Title: Bud McFadin Passage: Lewis Pate "Bud" McFadin (August 21, 1928 February 13, 2006) was an American football player. He played college football at the University of Texas and was a unanimous selection at the guard position on the 1950 College Football All-America Team. He later played professional football in the National Football League (NFL) for the Los Angeles Rams (19521956) and in the American Football League (AFL) for the Denver Broncos (19601963) and Houston Oilers (19641965). A versatile player, he played tackle and linebacker on defense, as well as tackle and guard on offense. He was a Pro Bowl pick in 1955 and 1956, a "Sporting News" All-AFL defensive tackle in 1960, 1961 and 1962, and an American Football League West Division All-Star in 1963. Title: Horse-collar tackle Passage: The horse-collar tackle is an American football maneuver in which a defender tackles another player by grabbing the back collar or the back-inside of an opponent's shoulder pads and pulling the ball carrier directly downward in order to pull his feet from underneath him. The technique is most closely associated with Pro Bowl safety Roy Williams. This kind of tackle was banned from the NFL during the 2005 off-season. The rule forbidding it is often referred to in the press as "The Roy Williams Rule". The rule, with modifications, was adopted in college football in 2008 and high school football in 2009.	five	Horse-collar tackle	Roy Williams (safety)
"Electrical Storm" is a song by Irish rock band U2, they performed it on the second concert of which worldwide concert tour by rock band U2, launched in support of the group's 2009 album "No Line on the Horizon"?	Title: Innocence Experience Tour Passage: The Innocence Experience Tour (styled as iNNOCENCE eXPERIENCE Tour) was a worldwide concert tour by rock band U2. Staged in support of the band's 2014 album "Songs of Innocence", the tour visited arenas throughout 2015. It was U2's first time playing arenas since 20052006 on their Vertigo Tour. Comprising two legs and 76 concerts, the Innocence Experience Tour began on 14 May 2015 in Vancouver, Canada. It visited North America from May through July, and Europe from September through December. Shows were predominantly booked in pairs for each market. Title: PopMart Tour Passage: The PopMart Tour was a worldwide concert tour by rock band U2. Launched in support of the group's 1997 album, "Pop", the tour's concerts were performed in stadia and parks in 1997 and 1998. Much like the band's previous Zoo TV Tour, PopMart was elaborately staged. Its lavish stage design had a 165 ft wide LED screen, a 100 ft -high golden arch, and a large mirror-ball lemon. As with the Zoo TV tour, the band delivered an image and performance that were ironic and self-mocking, deviating from its earnest performances of the 1980s; the band performed in costumes that, along with the PopMart stage design, poked fun at the themes of consumerism and pop culture. Title: Electrical Storm (song) Passage: "Electrical Storm" is a song by Irish rock band U2. It was released as a single from their second compilation album, "The Best of 19902000", and was one of the two new songs recorded for that album (the other one being "The Hands That Built America"). The music video for the song prominently features drummer Larry Mullen Jr., as well as actress Samantha Morton. The song was written by Bono and is about two lovers who are fighting and the tension between them; it relates this to a looming electrical storm. U2 did not play the song live until 2 July 2009, when they performed it on the second concert of their U2 360 Tour in Barcelona. Title: U2 360 Tour Passage: The U2 360 Tour was a worldwide concert tour by rock band U2. Launched in support of the group's 2009 album "No Line on the Horizon", the tour visited stadiums from 2009 through 2011. The concerts featured the band playing "in the round" on a circular stage, allowing the audience to surround them on all sides. To accommodate the stage configuration, a large four-legged structure nicknamed "The Claw" was built above the stage, with the sound system and a cylindrical, expanding video screen on top of it. At 164 ft tall, it was the largest stage ever constructed. U2 claimed that the tour would be "the first time a band has toured in stadiums with such a unique and original structure."	U2 360 Tour	Electrical Storm (song)	U2 360 Tour
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart displayed scatological humour, in his letters and a few recreational compositions, he was baptised as Johannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophilus Mozart, was a prolific and influential composer of the which era?	Title: Mozart and scatology Passage: Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart displayed scatological humour in his letters and a few recreational compositions. This material has long been a puzzle for Mozart scholarship. One view held by scholars deals with the scatology by seeking an understanding of the role of it in Mozart's family, his society and his times, while another view holds that such humour was the result of an "impressive list" of psychiatric conditions from which Mozart is claimed to have suffered. Title: Neue Mozart-Ausgabe Passage: The Neue Mozart-Ausgabe (abbreviated as "NMA"; in English, "New Mozart Edition") is the second complete works edition of the music of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. A longer and more formal title for the edition is "Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. Neue Ausgabe smtlicher Werke." Title: Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Passage: Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart ( ; ; ] ; 27 January 1756 5 December 1791), baptised as Johannes Chrysostomus Wolfgangus Theophilus Mozart, was a prolific and influential composer of the Classical era. Title: Kchel catalogue Passage: "This is a mostly complete list of the works of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, according to the sixth edition of the Kchel catalogue. For a selective list of his works, grouped by genre, see List of compositions by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart".	Classical	Mozart and scatology	Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Dimitri Zinovievich Tiomkin, was a Russian-born American film composer and conductor, musically trained in Russia, he was best known for his western scores, including High Noon, released in which year, an American Western film produced by Stanley Kramer from a screenplay by Carl Foreman, directed by Fred Zinnemann, and starring Gary Cooper?	Title: Montgomery Clift Passage: Edward Montgomery "Monty" Clift ( ; October 17, 1920July 23, 1966) was an American film and stage actor. " The New York Times" obituary of Clift noted his portrayal of "moody, sensitive young men". He is best remembered for roles in "Red River" (1948), "The Heiress" (1949), George Stevens's "A Place in the Sun" (1951), as a Catholic priest in Alfred Hitchcock's "I Confess" (1952), as the self-destructive soldier Prewitt in Fred Zinnemann's "From Here to Eternity" (1953), in Edward Dmytryk's "The Young Lions" (1958), and as a mentally challenged, sterilized concentration camp survivor in Stanley Kramer's "Judgment at Nuremberg" (1961). He received four Academy Award nominations during his career: three for Best Actor and one for Best Supporting Actor. Title: Dimitri Tiomkin Passage: Dimitri Zinovievich Tiomkin (May 10, 1894November 11, 1979) was a Russian-born American film composer and conductor. Musically trained in Russia, he was best known for his western scores, including "Duel in the Sun", "Red River", "High Noon", "The Big Sky", "Gunfight at the O.K. Corral", and "Last Train from Gun Hill". Tiomkin received twenty-two Academy Award nominations and won four Oscars, three for Best Original Score for "High Noon", "The High and the Mighty", and "The Old Man and the Sea", and one for Best Original Song for "The Ballad of High Noon" from the former film. Title: Nevada (1927 film) Passage: Nevada is a 1927 American Western silent film directed by John Waters and starring Gary Cooper, Thelma Todd, and William Powell. Based on the novel "Nevada" by Zane Grey, the film is about a former outlaw hired to protect a ranch owner's daughter, which angers the ranch foreman who is in love with the girl. The villainous foreman spreads a rumor of his rival's dark past to the sheriff, and the former outlaw is soon on the run again. Eventually he captures a gang of cattle rustlers led by the foreman, and with his reputation restored, he marries the girl. This lavish Western film was remade in 1944 as "Nevada" starring Robert Mitchumthe only time Cooper and Mitchum played the same role. Title: High Noon Passage: High Noon is a 1952 American Western film produced by Stanley Kramer from a screenplay by Carl Foreman, directed by Fred Zinnemann, and starring Gary Cooper. The plot, depicted in real time, centers around a town marshal, torn between his sense of duty and love for his new bride, who must face a gang of killers alone.	1952	Dimitri Tiomkin	High Noon
American Revenge will star which Hong Kong actor in the title role?	Title: American Revenge Passage: American Revenge (previously title Noodle Man) is an upcoming action-thriller film directed by Daming Chen, which will star Hong-Kong martial arts star Donnie Yen in the title role, it will be one of Yen's first major leading roles in an US film. Title: Nick Cheung Passage: Nick Cheung Ka-fai (; born 2 December 1964) is a Hong Kong actor. He is a former Royal Hong Kong Police officer for four years, but he left the job after his request to be transferred to the criminal investigation department was turned down. He then worked for Danny Lee's film production company. His film debut is ""Thank you, Sir!"" , as a student at the Royal Hong Kong Cadet School. From 1989 to 1994, he worked at the television station ATV World. Later, he left ATV and joined another station, TVB. He left TVB in 2004, and worked mainly on films. His fame was built on Wong Jing's comedy at first, but he has changed his acting style for more sombre roles since 2003. He was nominated for his first Hong Kong film award in 1999, and won his first award in 2009 for his role in "Beast Stalker". He has been nominated many times at the Hong Kong Film Awards and other Chinese film awards since then. Title: Donnie Yen Passage: Donnie Yen (born 27 July 1963), also known as Yen Chi Tan (), is a Hong Kong actor, martial artist, film director, producer, action choreographer, and multiple-time world wushu tournament champion. Title: Chung King-fai Passage: Chung King-fai, SBS, is a Hong Kong actor and pioneer of contemporary performing art. He is also a director, TV producer, programme host and performing arts educator. He is the founder and president of the Hong Kong Federation of Drama Societies, Art Form Panels of the Hong Kong Leisure and Cultural Services Department, Chairman of Exploration Theatre, and Art Director of Hong Kong Arts Development Council.	Donnie Yen	American Revenge	Donnie Yen
Which character did this American from the 1970 film "The Phantom Tollbooth" voice in "Peter Pan" (1953)?	Title: Hans Conried Passage: Hans Georg Conried, Jr. (April 15, 1917January 5, 1982), was an American actor, voice actor and comedian, who was very active in voice-over roles and known for providing the voices of Walt Disney's Mr. George Darling, and Captain Hook in "Peter Pan" (1953), for playing the title role in "The 5,000 Fingers of Dr. T", Dr. Miller on "The George Burns and Gracie Allen Show", Professor Kropotkin on the radio and film versions of "My Friend Irma", his work as Uncle Tonoose on Danny Thomas's sitcom "Make Room for Daddy", and multiple roles on "I Love Lucy". Title: Chasing Furies Passage: Chasing Furies was an American Christian band from Fort Worth, Texas, United States. The band consisted of three siblings, with Sarah MacIntosh performing lead vocals and playing guitars, Rachel Meeker playing the piano and doing backing vocals, and Joshua Meeker playing lead guitars (often switching lead vocals with MacIntosh in some songs). Despite its brief active period, the band received good airplay with their single "Thicker" becoming the eighth most requested song of 1999 on the ChristianRock.net online radio broadcasting. Their first album was featured on the "Top Ten of 1999" albums sharing the ninth position with Wilco's "Summerteeth" on the specialized Christian music online magazine The Phantom TollBooth and was nominated for the 2000 Dove Awards in the category of Best Modern RockAlternative album. Title: The Phantom Tollbooth (film) Passage: The Phantom Tollbooth, also known as The Adventures of Milo in the Phantom Tollbooth, is a 1970 live-actionanimated film based on Norton Juster's 1961 children's book "The Phantom Tollbooth". This film was produced by Chuck Jones at MGM AnimationVisual Arts and stars Butch Patrick as Milo with the voice talents of Mel Blanc, Daws Butler, Candy Candido, Hans Conried, June Foray, Patti Gilbert, Shepard Menken, Cliff Norton, Larry Thor, and Les Tremayne. Jones also directed the film, save for the live action bookends directed by fellow Warner Bros. Cartoons alum Dave Monahan. The film was released to theaters by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer on November 7, 1970, and was the last MGM feature film release to include both live-action and animated segments. Title: Peter Pan (Three Sixty Entertainment) Passage: Peter Pan is a stage production by Three Sixty Entertainment, of J. M. Barrie's 1904 play. It debuted as "Peter Pan in Kensington Gardens" in 2009, staged in Kensington Gardens of London, where Barrie originally conceived the character of Peter Pan. (Despite the title when presented in Kensington Gardens, the production's story is the famous play featuring Wendy Darling, not the book recounting Peter Pan's infancy, titled "Peter Pan in Kensington Gardens".)	Captain Hook	The Phantom Tollbooth (film)	Hans Conried
123 Albert Street has a style that is from the philosophy that took hold during what time frame?	Title: Albert Street Uniting Church Passage: Albert Street Uniting Church is a heritage-listed church at 319 Albert Street (on the corner of Ann Street), Brisbane City, City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. It was designed by George Henry Male Addison and built from 1888 to 1889 by Thomas Pearson Sons. It was originally known as Albert Street Methodist Church and Central Methodist Mission. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 21 October 1992. Title: 123 Albert Street Passage: 123 Albert Street, also known as Rio Tinto Tower, is a commercial office development in Brisbane, Australia. The modern style office building is located in the Brisbane central business district at 123 Albert Street. The building was completed in July 2011 and opened in October 2011. Title: Battle of the Wazzir Passage: The Battle of the Wazzir was the name given to a riot that took place in Cairo, Egypt, on 2 April 1915 during World War I. The riot took hold in a street called "Haret el Wasser", an area of Cairo where there were a large number of brothels and drinking establishments. At its peak about 2,500 Australian and New Zealand soldiers were involved, many of whom were intoxicated. The soldiers were reported to have had an assortment of complaints, including recent price increases, poor quality drinks, and concerns about the spread of venereal disease. The riot resulted in considerable damage estimated at several hundred pounds worth to several brothels which were set on fire; firefighters who responded to the blaze were also accosted. In response, mounted police were dispatched, as well as yeomanry, Lancashire Territorials and military police. A second incident occurred on 31 July 1915, which was subsequently described as the "Second Battle of the Wazzir". Title: Modernism Passage: Modernism is a philosophical movement that, along with cultural trends and changes, arose from wide-scale and far-reaching transformations in Western society during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Among the factors that shaped modernism were the development of modern industrial societies and the rapid growth of cities, followed then by reactions of horror to World War I. Modernism also rejected the certainty of Enlightenment thinking, and many modernists rejected religious belief.	late 19th and early 20th centuries	123 Albert Street	Modernism
Pres and Sweets is an album by saxophonist Lester Young and a trumpeter that is a member of what orchestra?	Title: Pres and Teddy Passage: Pres and Teddy is a 1959 jazz album by The Lester Young and Teddy Wilson Quartet. Originally released by Verve, it has subsequently been reissued on CD by Verve, Universal Japan and Lonehill Jazz. Title: Lester Young with the Oscar Peterson Trio Passage: Lester Young with the Oscar Peterson Trio is a 1954 studio album by Lester Young, accompanied by the Oscar Peterson Quartet, although the title incorrectly states the band is a trio. The music on this album was originally released as three separate albums: "Lester Young with the Oscar Peterson Trio 1" and "Lester Young with the Oscar Peterson Trio 2", both released in June 1954 (MGN 5-6), and "The President Plays with Oscar Peterson" (April 1956, MGN 1054). It was collated for this 1997 reissue by Verve Records. Title: Harry Edison Passage: Harry "Sweets" Edison (October 10, 1915 July 27, 1999) was an American jazz trumpeter and a member of the Count Basie Orchestra. Title: Pres and Sweets Passage: Pres and Sweets is an album by American jazz saxophonist Lester Young and trumpeter Harry Edison recorded in 1955 and originally released on the Norgran label.	Count Basie Orchestra	Pres and Sweets	Harry Edison
What song on the album No Protection was a No. 1 in the "Billboard" Hot 100 in April 1987?	Title: Something So Strong Passage: "Something So Strong" is a rock song written by Neil Finn and Mitchell Froom and performed by the band Crowded House for their eponymous debut album (June 1986). The track was released as the album's fifth and final single in April 1987. The single peaked at No. 18 on the Australian Kent Music Report Singles Chart, No. 3 in New Zealand, No. 7 in the United States "Billboard" Hot 100, and No. 10 on the Canadian "RPM" 100. Title: Billboard Year-End Hot 100 singles of 2005 Passage: The "Billboard" Hot 100 is a chart that ranks the best-performing singles of the United States. Its data, published by "Billboard" magazine and compiled by Nielsen SoundScan, is based collectively on each single's weekly physical and digital sales, as well as airplay and streaming. At the end of a year, "Billboard" will publish an annual list of the 100 most successful songs throughout that year on the Hot 100 chart based on the information. For 2005, the list was published on December 20, calculated with data from December 4, 2004 to November 26, 2005. The RB track We Belong Together by American singer Mariah Carey was named the number 1 song of 2005 and it spent the longest time at number 1 for the year, 14 weeks. This is also the joint-second longest time at number 1 for a single in the 57-year history of the Hot 100 post-1958 inception, after Mariah Carey's own collaboration with Boyz II Men, One Sweet Day, which spent 16 weeks atop the Hot 100 from 1995 to 1996. Title: No Protection (Starship album) Passage: No Protection (1987) is the second album by Starship. The album featured the hit single "Nothing's Gonna Stop Us Now", and the Top 10 hit "It's Not Over ('Til It's Over)", the former of which was included on the soundtrack of the fantasy comedy movie "Mannequin" and the latter of which was a tune originally performed the previous year by one-time Manfred Mann's Earth Band frontman Chris Thompson for "Playing for Keeps" soundtrack. This was the last album to be produced for Grunt Records, and the final Starship album to feature Grace Slick on vocals; she left Starship in 1988 and rejoined Jefferson Airplane for their reunion tour and self-titled reunion album, "Jefferson Airplane" in 1989. The Diane Warren-penned ballad "Set the Night to Music" would become a hit four years later in 1991, as a duet between RB legend Roberta Flack and reggae singer Maxi Priest, as released from Flack's album "Set the Night to Music". Title: Nothing's Gonna Stop Us Now Passage: "Nothing's Gonna Stop Us Now" is a 1987 song co-written by Albert Hammond and Diane Warren, recorded by the American rock band Starship in 1986. It is a duet featuring Starship vocalists Grace Slick and Mickey Thomas. Featured as the theme to the romantic comedy film "Mannequin", it hit No. 1 in the "Billboard" Hot 100 on April 4, 1987 and reached No. 1 on the UK Singles Chart for four weeks the following month and became the UK's 2nd biggest selling single of 1987. The song also reached the top 10 in six European countries. The single became the first number one single by songwriter Diane Warren. At the time, it made Grace Slick (aged 47) the oldest woman to have a number one single in the United States though the record was later broken by Cher's "Believe" in 1999 (aged 52).	Nothing's Gonna Stop Us Now	No Protection (Starship album)	Nothing's Gonna Stop Us Now
Who served as a Major General during the global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945?	Title: Tammy Smith Passage: Tammy Smith (born c. 1963) is a Major General of the U.S. Army Reserve. She received her confirmation to Major General on July 13th, 2016 and was formally promoted to the position in a ceremony at the U.S. Army Garrison Yongsan in Seoul, Korea. Major General Smith is the Deputy Commanding General-Sustainment for Eighth Army . She also became the first female general officer to serve in an Eighth Army headquarters-level position. Prior to this position, she served as the Commanding General of the 98th Training Division (Initial Entry Training), and served for a year in the Afghanistan War. Title: Edwin L. Sibert Passage: Edwin Luther Sibert (March 2, 1897 December 16, 1977) was a United States Army officer with the rank of Major General and served as intelligence officer during World War II and post-war Europe where he assisted in the creation of the Gehlen Organization. He would return to the United States and briefly serve in the Central Intelligence Group, the forerunner of the modern CIA. He was the son of Major General William L. Sibert and the brother of Major General Franklin C. Sibert. A graduate of the United States Military Academy in 1918, he would receive the Distinguished Service Medal three times for his service during World War II and the Cold War. Title: Carroll W. McColpin Passage: Major General Carroll W. McColpin (19142003) was a United States Air Force officer who served during World War II, and during the Cold War. Prior to the United States entry into World War II, in November 1940, he volunteered for duty with the Royal Air Force and was commissioned a pilot officer (second lieutenant) in the RAF before transferring to the United States Army Air Forces in the grade of major, at London, England, in September 1942. Title: World War II Passage: World War II (often abbreviated to WWII or WW2), also known as the Second World War, was a global war that lasted from 1939 to 1945, although related conflicts began earlier. It involved the vast majority of the world's countriesincluding all of the great powerseventually forming two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis. It was the most widespread war in history, and directly involved more than 100 million people from over 30 countries. In a state of total war, the major participants threw their entire economic, industrial, and scientific capabilities behind the war effort, erasing the distinction between civilian and military resources.	Carroll W. McColpin	Carroll W. McColpin	World War II
Tightrope starred the actor who achieved success in what TV series?	Title: Alabama 3 Passage: Alabama 3 are a British band mixing rock, electronic, blues, country, gospel, and spoken word styles, founded in Brixton, London in 1995. In the United States, the band is known as A3, allegedly to avoid any possible legal conflict with the country music band Alabama. The group achieved success when the producers of hit TV series "The Sopranos" chose the track "Woke Up This Morning" for the show's opening credits. Title: Pet Engine Passage: Pet Engine was an alternativepower-pop band that formed in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, in the early 1990s under the name "Blackfish" until a Florida-based "Blackfish" achieved success and forced a name change. Although they never achieved widespread commercial success, Pet Engine did release three albums and one EP on its label, Don't Records. The singles "Place to Breathe", "Reinventing the Wheel" and "Popular Teenage Disease" achieved a moderate amount of radio play in several American radio markets. The band was included on the Aware Records compilation volume 8 which also featured up-and-coming artists John Mayer and Howie Day. During their career, P.E. served as support for Oasis, Lemonheads, Goo Goo Dolls, Violent Femmes, Blind Melon, Verve Pipe and Mason Jennings among others. Their last official performance before a series of reunions came at Summerfest playing with Fountains of Wayne and Wilco. The band achieved a cult following in the Milwaukee music scene, often playing with popular Milwaukee bands like Citizen King and The Gufs, and were a regular act at Milwaukee's Summerfest for several years. Although Pet Engine broke up in early 2003, they were briefly reunited when they played at Summerfest 2006. Title: Clint Eastwood Passage: Clinton Eastwood Jr. (born May 31, 1930) is an American actor, filmmaker, musician, and political figure. After achieving success in the Western TV series "Rawhide", he rose to international fame with his role as the Man with No Name in Sergio Leone's "Dollars" Trilogy of Spaghetti Westerns during the 1960s, and as antihero cop Harry Callahan in the five "Dirty Harry" films throughout the 1970s and 1980s. These roles, among others, have made Eastwood an enduring cultural icon of masculinity. Title: Tightrope (film) Passage: Tightrope is a 1984 American suspense thriller produced by and starring Clint Eastwood and written and directed by Richard Tuggle.	Rawhide	Tightrope (film)	Clint Eastwood
College bass fishing includes a Bassmaster tournament sponsored by the clothing company founded in what year?	Title: Carhartt Passage: Carhartt, Inc., is a U.S.-based clothing company founded in 1889 that focuses on work clothes. It is still a family-owned company, owned by the descendants of company founder Hamilton Carhartt, with its headquarters in Dearborn, Michigan. Title: Bassmaster Classic Passage: The Bassmaster Classic is a competition in professional bass fishing. It was first held in 1971 on Lake Mead, Nevada. Originally it was a fall event (1971-1983), but it switched to the summer in 1984 and then to the late winter in 2006. The winner of the tournament is widely considered to be the world champion of bass fishing, as is stated on the winner's trophy. Title: College bass fishing Passage: College bass fishing is competitive bass fishing that is played by teams from universities and colleges. The NCAA is not involved in college bass fishing, allowing teams to use sponsorships to their advantage and keep their winnings. College bass fishing consists of mostly club teams, but there are a select few varsity bass fishing programs. There are an estimated 610 college bass fishing teams in the United States. The major college bass fishing tournament series are the FLW Outdoors College Series, Carhartt Bassmaster College Bass Fishing Series,[Cabela's]] Collegiate Bass Fishing Series, and The Fishlife Collegiate Tour Title: Ranger Boats Passage: Ranger Boats are a popular line of bass fishing boats designed primarily for black bass fishing. The company was founded in 1968 by Forrest L. Wood in Flippin, Arkansas. Ranger is generally credited with the introduction of the modern bass boat.	1889	College bass fishing	Carhartt
Bad Meets Evil was a duo that formed because of a mutual friend from what city?	Title: Proof (rapper) Passage: DeShaun Dupree Holton (October 2, 1973 April 11, 2006), better known by his stage name Proof, was an American rapper and actor from Detroit, Michigan. During his career, he was a member of the groups 5 Elementz, Funky Cowboys, Promatic, Goon Sqwad and most notably, D12. He was a close childhood friend of rapper Eminem, who lived on the same block, and was often a hype man at his concerts. In 2006, Proof was shot and killed during an altercation at the CCC nightclub in Detroit. Title: Bad Meets Evil Passage: Bad Meets Evil is an American hip hop duo composed of Detroit-based rappers, Royce da 5'9" (Bad) and Eminem (Evil). Bad Meets Evil was formed in 1997, thanks to the duo's mutual friend, Proof. Their discography consists of one extended play (EP) and four singles. In 1999, the duo released a double non-album single, "Nuttin' to Do" and "Scary Movies"; the former peaked at 36 on the Hot Rap Songs chart, while the latter peaked at 63 on the UK Singles Chart, and was featured on the soundtrack of the 2000 horror comedy parody film "Scary Movie". Title: Fast Lane (Bad Meets Evil song) Passage: "Fast Lane" is the lead single by hip hop duo Bad Meets Evil, a group composed of Royce da 5'9" and Eminem, from their first EP "". The single was produced by Eminem, Supa Dups, and Jason "JG" Gilbert, and released on May 3, 2011 by Shady Records. Texas rapper Chamillionaire released a remix. A music video by director James Larese of music video direction group Syndrome. The music video features animated visuals and kinetic typography, with cameo appearances by Mr. Porter and Slaughterhouse. Fans and critics considered it a return to Eminem's Slim Shady alter ego. Title: Hell: The Sequel Passage: Hell: The Sequel is the debut extended play (EP) by Bad Meets Evil, an American hip hop duo composed of Royce da 5'9" and Eminem. It was released on June 13, 2011, in some countries, by Shady Records and Interscope Records and it was released on June 14, 2011 in the United States. The EP is hardcore hip hop and midwest hip hop, and contains songs such as "Welcome 2 Hell", "Above the Law" and "Loud Noises" featuring Slaughterhouse; these tracks includes the violent lyrical content, while trying to maintain a humorous tone. " Fast Lane", "A Kiss" and "The Reunion" features the sexual themes. "I'm on Everything" featuring Mike Epps, is a humorous song about drugs, while "Lighters" featuring Bruno Mars, and "Take from Me" features its focus on more serious themes such as success and music piracy.	Detroit	Bad Meets Evil	Proof (rapper)
Who died first, Billy Mackenzie or Simon Neil?	Title: Billy Mackenzie Passage: William MacArthur "Billy" MacKenzie (27 March 1957 22 January 1997) was a Scottish singer, with a distinctive high tenor voice; he was best known as a member of The Associates. Title: The Key to Perfection Passage: The Key to Perfection is a promo album by Swiss electronic duo Yello, released on September 4, 2012. It was not released on a label, and was distributed by Volkswagen officials at special events. The record contains additional vocals by Billy Mackenzie (on track 3), Heidi Happy (on track 4), and Malia (on track 7). Title: Simon Neil Passage: Simon Alexander Neil (born 31 August 1979) is a Scottish vocalist, guitarist, and songwriter. Title: Billy MacKenzie (motorcyclist) Passage: Billy MacKenzie (born 7 April 1984 in Edinburgh) is a Scottish professional motocross racer.	William MacArthur "Billy" MacKenzie	Billy Mackenzie	Simon Neil
Simon WIlliam Gamble played non league football for what club located in Lincolnshire, England?	Title: Grantham Town F.C. Passage: Grantham Town Football Club is a football club, based in Grantham, Lincolnshire, England. They are currently members of the Northern Premier League Premier Division and play at the South Kesteven Sports Stadium. Title: Llanidloes Town F.C. Passage: Llanidloes Town Football Club are an association football club based in the Town of Llanidloes, Powys, Wales. The club currently plays in the Mid Wales Football League. Llanidloes Town Football Club dates back to 1875 and was once a major force not only in mid-Wales, but also throughout Non League Football in Wales, winning the Welsh Amateur Cup twice, in 1922 and 1964. The club was also original members of the League of Wales when it was formed in the 1992-93 season, but the club only lasted the one season and were relegated having finished in penultimate position with thirty points from their thirty-eight games. Title: Hallen A.F.C. Passage: Hallen Association Football Club is a non league football club based in Hallen, near Bristol, England. They are currently members of the Western League Premier Division and play at the Hallen Centre. The club is affiliated to the Gloucestershire County FA. Title: Willie Gamble Passage: Simon William "Willie" Gamble (born 5 March 1968) is an English former footballer who scored 15 goals from 64 appearances in the Football League playing as a forward for Lincoln City. He also played non-league football for Grantham Town, Boston United, Shepshed Albion, Harworth Colliery Institute, Brigg Town, Armthorpe Welfare, Glapwell, Collingham (Notts) and Retford United.	Grantham Town Football Club	Willie Gamble	Grantham Town F.C.
What is the name of this multi-purpose indoor arena in Uniondale, New York, that housed the Toronto Tomahawks, following the completion of their 1974 season?	Title: Saitama Super Arena Passage: Saitama Super Arena ( , Saitama Sp Arna ) is a multi-purpose indoor stadium located in Ch-ku, Saitama City, Saitama, Japan. Its spectator capacity is 36,500 at maximum settings, making it the second largest indoor arena in the world. This main arena capacity is between 19,000 and 22,500 when events such as basketball, volleyball, tennis, ice hockey, gymnastics, boxing, mixed martial arts, and professional wrestling take place there. It is also the only Japanese arena equipped especially for American football. The arena features a gigantic moveable section of seating which can reduce capacity for smaller events and create a more intimate setting. Title: Toronto Tomahawks Passage: The Toronto Tomahawks were a team in the original National Lacrosse League. The Tomahawks played their home games at Maple Leaf Gardens during the league's first season in 1974 and compiled a 17-23 record. This placed them fifth out of six teams in the NLL and out of the playoffs. Following the completion of the season, the Tomahawks were sold and received league approval to move the team to Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum in Long Island, New York. However, ultimately it was decided to relocate the team to Boston to become the Boston Bolts for the start of the 1975 NLL season, with the Rochester Griffins becoming the Long Island Tomahawks. Title: algiris Arena Passage: algirio Arena is a multi-purpose indoor arena in the New Town of Kaunas, Lithuania. The arena is located on an island of the Nemunas River. It is the largest indoor arena in the Baltics. The arena's maximum possible seating capacity for basketball games is 15,552, and 20,000 spectators for concerts (when the stage is in the middle, and 17,000 when stage is in the side of the arena). The algiris Arena replaced the Kaunas Sports Hall as a major venue in the city. Title: Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum Passage: Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum (branded as NYCB Live, home of the Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum for naming rights reasons), commonly known as just Nassau Coliseum, is a multi-purpose indoor arena in Uniondale, New York. The Coliseum is approximately 19 mi east of New York City on Long Island.	Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum	Toronto Tomahawks	Nassau Veterans Memorial Coliseum
Hiroaki Sato fought which Japanese mixed martial artist born on July 21, 1981?	Title: Hiroaki Matsutani Passage: Hiroaki Matsutani is a Japanese mixed martial artist. He competed in the Lightweight division. Title: Hiroaki Yoshioka Passage: Hiroaki Yoshioka (born January 3, 1974) is a Japanese mixed martial artist. He competed in the Strawweight, Flyweight and Bantamweight divisions. Title: Hikaru Sato Passage: Hiroaki Sato ( , Sat Hiroaki , born July 8, 1980) is a Japanese professional wrestler and mixed martial artist, better known by the ring name Hikaru Sato ( , Sat Hikaru ) . Sato started his MMA career in February 2000, fighting for Pancrase Hybrid Wrestling. During the next eight years, Sato fought, on average, five times a year, compiling a record of 18 wins, 19 losses and four draws, which included fights against the likes of Keiichiro Yamamiya, Nathan Marquardt, Ryo Chonan and Yushin Okami. In May 2008, Sato transitioned into the world of professional wrestling, when he was signed by the Dramatic Dream Team (DDT) promotion. He has since had ten MMA fights. In November 2010, Sato first became a triple crown trios champion with Michael Nakazawa and Tomomitsu Matsunaga and then also won DDT's top singles title, the KO-D Openweight Championship. Sato remained affiliated with DDT until January 2014. He is currently working for the All Japan Pro Wrestling promotion, where he is a former two-time World Junior Heavyweight Champion and three-time All Asia Tag Team Champion, while also being a three-time winner of the Jr. Tag Battle of Glory tournament. Title: Yushin Okami Passage: Yushin Okami ( , Okami Yshin , born July 21, 1981) is a Japanese mixed martial artist currently competing in the Light Heavyweight division of the UFC. A professional competitor since 2002, Okami has also formerly competed for PRIDE, Pancrase, M-1 Global, World Series of Fighting, and Professional Fighters League. He holds notable wins over Mark Munoz, Hector Lombard, Alan Belcher (twice),Anderson Silva (Via DQ), Nate Marquardt, former MMA fighter Evan Tanner and Mike Swick.	Yushin Okami	Hikaru Sato	Yushin Okami
John Brinkkotter made his debut in Round One of the 92nd season of the elite what?	Title: 199192 Stuttgarter Kickers season Passage: The 199192 Stuttgarter Kickers season is the 92nd season in the club's football history. In 199192 the club plays in the Bundesliga, the first tier of German football. It is the club's first season back in this league, having been promoted from the Regionalliga in 1991. The club also takes part in the 199192 edition of the DFB-Pokal. Title: John Brinkkotter Passage: John Brinkkotter is a former Australian rules footballer who played for the Sydney Swans in the Victorian Football League (VFL) between 1988-89. Brinkkotter was recruited from the Barooga Football Club and, making his debut in Round One of the 1988 VFL season against Footscray at Waverley Park, played five games in two seasons, kicking one goal. Title: 1988 VFL season Passage: The 1988 Victorian Football League season was the 92nd season of the elite Australian rules football competition. This season commenced in April 1988 and concluded on 24 September 1988, with Hawthorn winning their seventh Premiership in their sixth consecutive Grand Final appearance. Title: 1983 St. Louis Cardinals season Passage: The St. Louis Cardinals 1983 season was a season in American baseball. It was the team's 102nd season in St. Louis, Missouri and the 92nd season in the National League. The Cardinals went 79-83 during the season and finished 4th in the National League East, eleven games behind the NL Champion Philadelphia Phillies. They were the first team in the Divisional play era to have a losing season one year after winning the World Series.	Australian rules football competition	John Brinkkotter	1988 VFL season
Which record producer helped produce the album "I Brought You My Bullets, You Brought Me Your Love?"	Title: My Chemical Romance Passage: My Chemical Romance (often abbreviated as MCR) was an American rock band from Newark, New Jersey, active from 2001 to 2013. The band's best-known lineup consisted of lead vocalist Gerard Way, guitarists Ray Toro and Frank Iero, bassist Mikey Way and drummer Bob Bryar. Founded by Gerard, Mikey, Toro, Matt Pelissier, and later joined by Iero, the band signed to Eyeball Records and released their debut album "I Brought You My Bullets, You Brought Me Your Love" in 2002. They signed with Reprise Records the next year and released their major label debut "Three Cheers for Sweet Revenge" in 2004. Shortly after the album's release, Pelissier was replaced by Bob Bryar. A commercial success, the album was awarded platinum status over a year later. Title: Conny Plank Passage: Konrad "Conny" Plank (May 3, 1940 December 18, 1987) was a West German record producer and musician. He was born in Htschenhausen. His creativity as a sound engineer and producer helped to shape many innovative recordings of postwar European popular music, covering a wide range of genres including progressive, avant-garde, electronic music and krautrock. His immense catalog of work has greatly influenced modern studio production and engineering techniques. Title: Kato Khandwala Passage: Kato Khandwala is a record producer and mixer who originally began his career in New York. He has worked with many different artists such as Blondie, Paramore, My Chemical Romance, and The Pretty Reckless. Title: Nobuo Aoyagi Passage: Nobuo Aoyagi ( , Aoyagi Nobuo ) (27 March 1903 - 17 May 1976) was a Japanese film director and film producer. Born in Kanagawa Prefecture, he attended Meiji University but left before graduating. He worked at the Zenshinza theater troupe before joining the Toho studio in 1937. He debuted as a director in 1940 and was known for a series of live action films starring the manga character Sazae-san. He also helped produce the "Mito Komon" series on television.	Kato Khandwala	Kato Khandwala	My Chemical Romance
What type of music did this American group consisting of four members, to which Sona Family has been compared, originally perform?	Title: RichGirl Passage: RichGirl was an American RB vocal girl group consisting of four members: Audra Simmons, Christina "Brave" Williams, Kristal Lyndriette Smith (then known as Lyndriette and now known as Kristal, a member of June's Diary) and Amber "Se7en" Streeter (now known as Sevyn Streeter). The group's name refers to "a certain attitude and confidence, combined with individuality and talent that any girl might possess", rather than material items. The group was formed with the help of record producer Rich Harrison, and is managed by Tina Davis. The group draws inspiration from groups such as Destiny's Child, Spice Girls, SWV, En Vogue, TLC, and artists such as Beyonc, Toni Braxton, Madonna, Stevie Wonder, Angie Stone, and Michael Jackson. Title: The Black Eyed Peas Passage: The Black Eyed Peas (originally simply Black Eyed Peas) are an American group, consisting of rappers will.i.am, apl.de.ap, Taboo, and Fergie. Originally an alternative hip hop group, they subsequently changed their musical sound to pop and dance-pop music. Although the group was founded in Los Angeles in 1995, it was not until the release of their third album "Elephunk" in 2003 that they achieved high record sales. Since that time, the group has sold an estimated 76 million records (35 million albums and 41 million singles), making them one of the world's best-selling groups of all time. According to Nielsen SoundScan, The Black Eyed Peas were the second-best-selling artistgroup of all time for downloaded tracks, with over 42 million sales as of the end of 2011. Title: Miami String Quartet Passage: The Miami String Quartet is an American string quartet. The group was founded in 1988 at The New World School of the Arts by John de Lancie in Miami, Florida. The Quartet was in Residence at Kent State University in Kent, Ohio, where all four members served as faculty members in the School of Music, and two still remain. The Quartet was the Grand Prize winner at the Fischoff competition, First Prize winners of the Concert Artists Guild competition, and prize winners at the London and Evian International Quartet Competitions. They were awarded the Cleveland Quartet Award and were named to the Chamber Music Society of Lincoln Center II Residency as well. The Miami Quartet has served as Artists in Residence at the Hartt School and Florida International University and perform and teach at the Kent Blossom Music Festival every summer. Title: Sona Family Passage: Sona Family is a London-based musical quartet. They have been said to sound "like The Black Eyed Peas infused with traditional Indian bhangra music". They combine urban music, hip hop, RB and dancehall with their own upbringing as UK Desis. Headed by producerwriter Harry Sona, Sona Family consists of rappersingerproducer Mr Riz, female singerrapper Kazz DJproducer JC.	alternative hip hop	Sona Family	The Black Eyed Peas
What is the capital of the region of Italy in which San Raimondo is loacted?	Title: Flaminio del Turco Passage: Flaminio del Turco (active 1581 till death in 1634) was an Italian architect and sculptor. He was born and active mainly in Siena, Italy. Along with Damiano Schifardini, he helped erect the Collegiata di Provenzano. He also helped the design the church of Santa Lucia, Montepulciano. He completed some altars for the Sienese churches of San Raimondo and San Giovannino della Staffa. Title: Tuscany Passage: Tuscany ( ; Italian: "Toscana" , ] ) is a region in central Italy with an area of about 23,000 km2 and a population of about 3.8 million inhabitants (2013). The regional capital is Florence ("Firenze"). Title: Lombardy Passage: Lombardy ( ; Italian: "Lombardia" ] ; Lombard: Lumbardia , ] , ] ) is one of the twenty administrative regions of Italy, in the northwest of the country, with an area of 23,844 square kilometres (9,206 sq mi). 10 million people, forming one-sixth of Italy's population, live in Lombardy and about a fifth of Italy's GDP is produced in the region, making it the most populous and richest region in the country and one of the richest regions in Europe. Milan, Lombardy's capital, is the second-largest city and the largest metropolitan area in Italy. Title: San Raimondo (Siena) Passage: San Raimondo, also called San Raimondo al Refugio, is a Baroque style, Roman Catholic church located on the intersection of Via del Refugio and Via di Fiera Vecchia, in the Terzo of Camollia of the city of Siena, region of Tuscany, Italy. The church is dedicated to St Raymond of Pennafort.	Florence	San Raimondo (Siena)	Tuscany
Are the genus Elodea and Pinellia native to the same areas of the world ?	Title: Mimic shiner Passage: The mimic shiner ("Notropis volucellus") is a species of North American cyprinid freshwater fish in the genus "Notropis". The genus "Notropis" is commonly known as the eastern shiners. It is native to areas of the Hudson Bay drainage, Great Lakes drainage, much of the Mississippi River basin including areas of Tennessee, Virginia, North Carolina, and regions of the Gulf of Mexico extending from Mobile Bay to the drainage of Texas. However, this particular species can be found in other places such as the Atlantic Coast drainage in Connecticut and Housatonic rivers. This genus is usually characterized by almost all having a complete lateral line, 8 dorsal fin rays, a premaxillae protactile, and a silvery or speckled peritoneum. As the common name indicates, this species is difficult to classify in the wild because it looks similar to many other shiners. In fact, some even hypothesize that this species is actually a complexity of many cryptic species. While this is the case, it is important to take more caution to not misidentify this species and to understand its impact on introduced areas. Title: Pinellia Passage: Pinellia is a genus of plants in the family Araceae native to East Asia (China, Korea, Japan). Its species are commonly called green dragons due to the color and shape of the inflorescence, which possesses a green, hooded spathe from which protrudes a long, tongue-like extension of the spadix. The leaves vary greatly in shape among different species, from simple and cordate to compound with three to many leaflets. "Pinellia" reproduces rapidly from seed and many species also produce bulbils on the leaves. Both characteristics have allowed some species to become weedy in temperate areas outside their native range, notably "Pinellia ternata" in eastern North America. Title: Red imported fire ant Passage: The red imported fire ant ("Solenopsis invicta"), also known as the fire ant or RIFA, is a species of ant native to South America. A member of the genus "Solenopsis" in the subfamily Myrmicinae, it was described by Swiss entomologist Felix Santschi as a variant in 1916. Its current name "invicta" was given to the ant in 1972 as a separate species. However, the variant and species were the same ant, and the name was preserved due to its wide use. The red imported fire ant is native to South America but it has been accidentally introduced in Australia, New Zealand, several Asian and Caribbean countries and the United States. The red imported fire ant is polymorphic as workers appear in different shapes and sizes. The ant's colours are red and somewhat yellowish with a brown or black gaster. However, males are completely black. Red imported fire ants are dominant in altered areas and live in a wide variety of habitats. They can be found in rain forests, in disturbed areas, deserts, grasslands, alongside roads and buildings, and in electrical equipment. Colonies form large mounds constructed from dirt with no visible entrances because foraging tunnels are built and workers emerge far away from the nest. Title: Elodea Passage: Elodea is a genus of 6 species of aquatic plants often called the waterweeds described as a genus in 1803. "Elodea" is native to North and South America and is also widely used as aquarium vegetation. It lives in fresh water.	no	Elodea	Pinellia
Have Davey Havok and Dickie Peterson both released solo albums?	Title: Knife Fight (film) Passage: Knife Fight is an American political thriller film. It stars Rob Lowe, Carrie-Anne Moss, Jamie Chung, Richard Schiff, Amanda Crew, Julie Bowen and Ryan Alosio. It is directed by Bill Guttentag and co-written by Bill Guttentag and former Al Gore spokesman Chris Lehane. The film was shot in San Francisco, California. The film premiered at the 2012 Tribeca Film Festival and was released theatrically in the United States on January 25, 2013 and was released on demand and digitally on January 28, 2013. Davey Havok of the band AFI makes an appearance. Title: Dickie Peterson Passage: Richard Allan Peterson (September 12, 1946 October 12, 2009) was an American musician, best known as the bassist and lead singer for Blue Cheer. He also recorded two solo albums: "Child of the Darkness" and "Tramp". Title: Oh! Pleasant Hope Passage: Oh! Pleasant Hope is the sixth, and last, album by Blue Cheer until 1983's "The Beast Is Back". It features less psychedelia and hard rock and includes more folk rock elements. This is an unusual Blue Cheer album in that Dickie Peterson only sings lead on three songs. Another unusual aspect is that the song "I'm the Light" features extensive use of the sitar and synthesizer, although on the previous album "The Original Human Being" the song "Babaji (Twilight Raga)" also featured extensive use of the aforementioned instruments. Title: Davey Havok Passage: David Paden Marchand (born November 20, 1975), known professionally as Davey Havok, is the lead vocalist of the American rock band AFI, the electronic music band Blaqk Audio, hardcore band XTRMST, and new wave band Dreamcar.	no	Davey Havok	Dickie Peterson
One of the Formula One drivers for Germany in 2016 does not speak what language despite knowing 5?	Title: Lewis Hamilton Passage: Lewis Carl Davidson Hamilton, MBE, (born 7 January 1985) is a British racing driver who races in Formula One for the Mercedes AMG Petronas team. A three-time Formula One World Champion, he is often considered the best driver of his generation and widely regarded as one of the greatest Formula One drivers in the history of the sport. He won his first World Championship title with McLaren in 2008 before moving to Mercedes, where he won back-to-back titles in 2014 and 2015. Hamilton has more race victories than any other British driver in the history of Formula One ( ), and holds records for the all-time most career points ( ), the most wins at different circuits (24), the all-time most pole positions ( ), as well as achieving the joint-most podium finishes in a season (17). Hamilton is also the only driver to have won at least one Grand Prix in every season he has competed in. Title: Nico Rosberg Passage: Nico Erik Rosberg (born 27 June 1985) is a GermanFinnish former Formula One racing driver and current Formula One World Champion who drove for Williams F1 and Mercedes AMG Petronas under the German flag. Born in Germany to Finnish former world champion Keke Rosberg and his German wife Sina, he holds dual nationality, and briefly competed for Finland early in his racing career. However, he does not speak Finnish, although he is reported to be fluent in five languages. Title: Formula One drivers from Germany Passage: There have been 52 Formula One drivers from Germany including three world champions, one of whom is currently racing in the sport. Michael Schumacher holds many records in F1 including the most world championship titles and the most consecutive titles. In 2008 Sebastian Vettel became the youngest ever driver to win a race (which was later broken) and, in 2010, became the youngest world championship winner. In 2016, Nico Rosberg became the third driver from Germany to win the F1 drivers' championship. There are currently three German race drivers in Formula One. Title: Formula One Grand Prix (video game) Passage: Formula One Grand Prix (known as World Circuit in the United States) is a racing simulator released in 1992 by MicroProse for the Atari ST, Amiga and PC created by game designer Geoff Crammond. It is often referred to as Grand Prix 1, MicroProse Grand Prix, or just F1GP. Although the game itself was not affiliated officially with the FIA or any Formula One drivers, team liveries and driver helmets were accurate to represent the 1991 season, but the names were fictional. The game is a simulation of Formula One racing at the time and was noted for its 3D graphics and attention to detail, in particular the players ability to edit the teams and drivers and set up their car to their own personal specifications. The game was ranked the 27th best game of all time by "Amiga Power".	Finnish	Formula One drivers from Germany	Nico Rosberg
Hungry Howie's Pizza Subs, Inc., also known as Hungry Howie's Pizza, is a franchise and the 11th largest pizza chain in the United States, with over 550 locations, it's products include pizza, calzone-style subs, and which cuisine of the United States, is an unbreaded chicken wing section (flat or drumette) that is generally deep-fried then coated in a sauce consisting of a vinegar-based cayenne pepper hot sauce and melted butter prior to serving?	Title: Pizza Ranch Passage: The Pizza Ranch, Inc., founded in 1981, is a "fast casual" restaurant chain. Pizza Ranch offers pizza, chicken, a salad bar, and a pizza and chicken buffet. Pizza Ranch has over 200 locations in Colorado, Illinois, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wisconsin, and Wyoming. Pizza Ranch is the largest regional pizza franchise in Iowa, Minnesota, North Dakota, and South Dakota. Title: la zingara Passage: In French cuisine, la zingara (lit. "gypsy style"), sometimes spelled as la singara, is a garnish or sauce consisting of chopped ham, tongue, mushrooms and truffles combined with tomato sauce, tarragon and sometimes madeira. Additional ingredients may include white wine, cayenne pepper, lemon juice and orange rind. The sauce is prepared by cooking the ingredients until the mixture reduces and thickens. This garnish is served with meat such as veal, poultry and sometimes eggs. Title: Hungry Howie's Pizza Passage: Hungry Howie's Pizza Subs, Inc., also known as Hungry Howie's Pizza, is a franchise and the 11th largest pizza chain in the United States, with over 550 locations. Hungry Howie's products include pizza, calzone-style subs, chicken wings and tenders, bread, salads, and brownies. Its headquarters are located in Madison Heights, Michigan in Metro Detroit. Title: Buffalo wing Passage: A Buffalo wing, in the cuisine of the United States, is an unbreaded chicken wing section (flat or drumette) that is generally deep-fried then coated in a sauce consisting of a vinegar-based cayenne pepper hot sauce and melted butter prior to serving. The Buffalo wing was invented in 1964 at Anchor Bar in Buffalo, New York by Teressa Bellissimo. They are generally served hot, along with celery sticks andor carrot sticks with blue cheese for dipping.	Buffalo wing	Hungry Howie's Pizza	Buffalo wing
Tulips starred which actor who was born in 1945?	Title: Tulips (film) Passage: Tulips is a 1981 American comedy-drama film starring Gabe Kaplan and Bernadette Peters. The director was officially credited as "Stan Ferris", but the film was actually directed by the trio of Rex Bromfield, Mark Warren and Al Waxman. Title: Gabe Kaplan Passage: Gabriel Weston "Gabe" Kaplan (born March 31, 1945) is an American comedian, actor, poker commentator, and professional poker player. Title: Heikki Nousiainen Passage: Heikki Nousiainen (born 19 June 1945 in Helsinki, Finland) is a Finnish film and television actor. Nousiainen made his acting debut in the television movie Henrik ja Perinlla in 1967. He entered film in 1971, as both a director and an actor in "Saatanan radikaalit" and has made over 40 Finnish film and TV appearances to date. He has worked with Finnish director Timo Koivusalo on a number of films such as "Sibelius" in 2003 and "Kaksipisen kotkan varjossa" (2005), as well as in other Finnish movies and TV series. In 2006 he starred in 3 different films. Title: Earl Boen Passage: Earl Boen ( ; born November 7, 1945) is an American actor and voice actor. He has starred in films, television series, animated series, radio programs and video games.	Gabe Kaplan	Tulips (film)	Gabe Kaplan
Shaman was assembled from musicians who left what metal band?	Title: Angra (band) Passage: Angra is a Brazilian metal band formed in 1991 that has gone through a number of line-up changes since its foundation. They have released eight regular studio albums, five EPs and three live CDDVDs to date. Led by Rafael Bittencourt, the band has gained a degree of popularity in Japan and Europe. Title: The Organization (band) Passage: The Organization was a heavy metal band formed in 1991 after the breakup of the thrash metal band Death Angel. The band incorporated elements of metal, funk, and alt rock, releasing two albums in the early 1990s on Metal Blade Records. The band included the original line-up of musicians from Death Angel minus singer Mark Osegueda who left the music business to go to college. The Organization disbanded after bassist Dennis Pepa left the band in 1995. Title: The Samans Passage: The Samans (), is a Chinese Industrial metal band that was formed at 2007 in Changchun, Jilin. Currently it has five members, Lifu Wang (Lead Vocal)Yaxin Gao (ProgrammeSamples)Zhichao Ren (Guitar)Xiaoyu Cui (Guitar)Ji Qi(Bass). The name of their band is from their five members' (those who from Northeast of China and Inner Mongolia Region) Religion. The member chose to use "The Samans" as their band's English name instead of "Shaman" because they insist it doesn't spell like that in their national language. Most of their songs are in English. Title: Shaman (band) Passage: Shaman, previously known as Shaaman, was a Brazilian progressivepower metal band assembled in 2000 by three musicians who left the band Angra - Andre Matos, Luis Mariutti and Ricardo Confessori. The band was completed with guitar player Hugo Mariutti (Luis' younger brother - both of them also play in another band called Henceforth).	Angra	Shaman (band)	Angra (band)
What is the name of the segment of US 78 that was designed to allow more direct connections between cities in the southeast?	Title: Georgia State Route 274 Passage: State Route 274 (SR 274) is a westeast arc-shaped state highway located completely within the city of Temple in the northwestern part of the U.S. state of Georgia. From its western terminus, the route loops from US 78SR 8 into downtown Temple, briefly becoming concurrent with SR 113, then exits downtown to meet its eastern terminus, again at US 78SR 8. Title: U.S. Route 78 Passage: U.S. Highway 78 is an eastwest United States highway that runs for 715 miles (1,151 km) from Memphis, Tennessee, to Charleston, South Carolina. A segment of US 78 from near Memphis, Tennessee, to Birmingham, Alabama, is designated as Interstate 22. Title: Georgia State Route 10 Passage: State Route 10 (SR 10) is a 172.3 mi state highway in the U.S. state of Georgia. It travels from Downtown Atlanta to the South Carolina state line in Augusta. This highway, along with U.S. Route 78 (US 78), connect three of the biggest metro areas of the state together: Atlanta, Athens, and Augusta. It travels concurrently with US 78 in three sections: from Atlanta to Druid Hills; from near Stone Mountain to near Athens; and from Athens to its eastern terminus, for a total of 149.2 mi , or approximately 86.6 percent of its route. Title: Interstate 22 Passage: Interstate 22 (I-22) is an Interstate Highway that follows the U.S. Route 78 (US 78) corridor on a 213 mi route from Byhalia, Mississippi south of Memphis, Tennessee, to Birmingham, Alabama. I-22 indirectly connects I-240, I-40, I-55, and I-69 in the northwest with I-65 and I-20I-59 in the southeast. When designated in 2012, it was designed to close a gap in the Interstate network allowing more direct connections between cities in the southeast (such as Atlanta and Birmingham) with those of the Great Plains (such as Oklahoma City and St. Louis).	Interstate 22	U.S. Route 78	Interstate 22
Richard Hewes was a politician from a town in what Maine county?	Title: Richard Hewes Passage: Richard David Hewes (August 16, 1926 July 8, 2014) was an American politician from Cape Elizabeth, Maine. A Republican, Hewes served as Speaker of the Maine House of Representatives from 1973 to 1974. Another Republican Speaker was not elected until Robert Nutting in December 2010. Title: Jane Amero Passage: Jane A. Amero (born August 6, 1941) is an American teacher and politician from Maine. Amero, a Republican, served in the Maine State Senate from 1992-2000, representing her residence in Cape Elizabeth, Maine and nearby areas of Cumberland County. Prior to serving in the State Senate, Amero served in local government for 15 years, including 6 years on the Cape Elizabeth School Board and 9 years on the Cape Elizabeth Town Council. Amero also chaired the State Board of Education for three years. Amero served as the highest ranking elected Republican in Maine government from 1996 to 2000, when she was twice elected by her colleagues as Minority Leader of the Maine Senate. Unable to run again due to term-limits, Amero challenged Democrat Tom Allen for Congress in 2000. In a three way race which also featured Libertarian Party candidate Frederic Staples, Amero garnered 36.5 of the vote, losing to the incumbent Allen. Title: Cape Elizabeth, Maine Passage: Cape Elizabeth is a town in Cumberland County, Maine, United States. The town is part of the PortlandSouth PortlandBiddeford, Maine metropolitan statistical area. As of the 2010 census, Cape Elizabeth had a population of 9,015. Title: Richard Woodbury Passage: Richard G. "Dick" Woodbury (born October 10, 1961) is an American politician and economist from Maine. Woodbury served as an unenrolled State Senator from Maine's 11th District, representing part of Cumberland County, including the population centers of Falmouth and Cumberland as well as his residence in Yarmouth. He was first elected to the Maine State Senate in 2010 after defeating incumbent Republican Gerald Davis and Green Independent Chris Miller. The Democrat in the race, Cynthia Bullens, dropped out of the race and endorsed Woodbury, though her name remained on the ballot. He served three terms from 2002-2008 in the Maine House of Representatives. He has also been a visiting scholar with the Federal Reserve Bank of Boston and written extensively on tax reform in Maine.	Cumberland	Richard Hewes	Cape Elizabeth, Maine
Are University of Maryland, College Park and Lipscomb University in the same state?	Title: Battle of the Boulevard Passage: The Battle of the Boulevard, also referred to as the BelmontLipscomb basketball rivalry is a college basketball rivalry between the Belmont University Bruins and the Lipscomb University Bisons. Its nickname was established because of both school's close placement in Nashville, Tennessee about three miles apart on the same road. The rivalry was classified as non-conference following Belmont's departure from the Atlantic Sun Conference prior to the 201213 NCAA Division I basketball season. Their first meeting took place on December 11, 1953. It is one of the geographically closest rivalries in NCAA Division I. Title: Lipscomb University Passage: Lipscomb University is a private, coeducational, liberal arts university in Nashville, Tennessee, United States. It is affiliated with the Churches of Christ. The campus is located in the Green Hills neighborhood of Nashville between Belmont Boulevard to the west and Granny White Pike on the east. Student enrollment for the fall 2016 semester is 4,632 which includes 2,986 undergraduate students and 1,646 graduate students. It also maintains two locations called "Spark" in the Cool Springs area of Williamson County and Downtown Nashville Title: Maryland Terrapins football Passage: The Maryland Terrapins football team represents the University of Maryland, College Park in the sport of American football. The Terrapins compete in the Football Bowl Subdivision (FBS) of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) and the Big Ten Conference. The Terrapins joined the Big Ten Conference on July 1, 2014, following 62 years in the Atlantic Coast Conference as a founding member. The Terrapins are currently coached by D. J. Durkin. Since 1950, the Terrapins have played their home games at Maryland Stadium in College Park, Maryland with occasional home games from time to time in Baltimore, Maryland, making them one of two FBS football teams in the BaltimoreWashington metropolitan area (Navy Midshipmen) and the closest Football Bowl Subdivision team to Washington, D.C. The team's official colors of red, white, black, and gold have been in use in some combination since the 1920s and are taken from Maryland's state flag, and the Terrapins nickname often abbreviated as "Terps" was adopted in 1933 after a turtle species native to the state. Maryland shares storied rivalries with Virginia and West Virginia. Title: University of Maryland, College Park Passage: The University of Maryland, College Park (often referred to as the University of Maryland, Maryland, UM, UMD, UMCP, or College Park) is a public research university located in the city of College Park in Prince George's County, Maryland, approximately 4 mi from the northeast border of Washington, D.C. Founded in 1856, the university is the flagship institution of the University System of Maryland. With a fall 2010 enrollment of more than 37,000 students, over 100 undergraduate majors, and 120 graduate programs, Maryland is the largest university in the state and the largest in the Washington Metropolitan Area. It is a member of the Association of American Universities and competes in athletics as a member of the Big Ten Conference.	no	University of Maryland, College Park	Lipscomb University
Indiana Central Canal and North Shore Channel, are related to water?	Title: Ladd Arboretum Passage: The Edward R. Ladd Arboretum is an arboretum located at 2024 McCormick Boulevard, Evanston, Illinois, occupying 23 acres (93,000 m) in a narrow three-quarter mile (1.2 km) stretch between McCormick Boulevard and the North Shore Channel on land leased from the Metropolitan Water Reclamation District of Greater Chicago. Title: Central canal Passage: The central canal, also known as ependymal canal, is the cerebrospinal fluid-filled space that runs longitudinally through the length of the entire spinal cord. The central canal is continuous with the ventricular system of the brain. The fourth ventricle narrows at a region called the obex to become the central canal of the spinal cord. The central canal helps to transport nutrients to the spinal cord as well as protect it by cushioning the impact of a force when the spine is affected Title: Indiana Central Canal Passage: The Indiana Central Canal was a canal intended to connect the Wabash and Erie Canal to the Ohio River. It was funded by the Mammoth Internal Improvement Act, Indiana's attempt to take part in the canal-building craze, started by the Erie Canal. 3.5 million was allocated for the project, the largest piece of the entire 10 million Act. However, due to the Panic of 1837, Indiana suffered financial difficulties and had to turn over the canal to the state's creditors, and building of the canal was stopped in 1839. The canal was supposed to extend 296 mi , from Peru, Indiana, to Evansville, Indiana, where it would reach the Ohio River. It was originally divided into two sections, North and South. Later, a third section was designated, called the Indianapolis section. Only eight miles were completed, with eighty additional miles between Anderson, Indiana, and Martinsville, Indiana, having been partially built. Title: North Shore Channel Passage: The North Shore Channel is a drainage canal built between 1907 and 1910 to flush the sewage-filled North Branch of the Chicago River down the Chicago Sanitary and Ship Canal. The sewage carrying duty has been largely taken over by the Chicago Deep Tunnel, but there are still occasional discharges due to heavy rains.	yes	Indiana Central Canal	North Shore Channel
In what year was the Spanish football team that plays in Segunda Divisin B Group 4 and features Francisco Javier Prez Pez in central midfield founded?	Title: 2013 Segunda Divisin B play-offs Passage: The 2013 Segunda Divisin B play-offs (Playoffs de Ascenso or Promocin de Ascenso) were the final playoffs for promotion from 201213 Segunda Divisin B to the 201314 Segunda Divisin. The four first placed teams in each of the four Segunda Divisin B groups played the "Playoffs de Ascenso" and the four last placed teams in Segunda Divisin were relegated to Segunda Divisin B. It also decided the three teams which placed 16th to be relegated to the 201314 Tercera Divisin. Title: Francisco Javier Prez Pez Passage: Francisco Javier "Javi" Prez Pez (born 27 January 1986) is a Spanish footballer who plays for Extremadura UD as a central midfielder. Title: 2009 Segunda Divisin B play-offs Passage: The 2009 Segunda Divisin B play-offs (Playoffs de Ascenso or Promocin de Ascenso) were the final playoffs for promotion from 200809 Segunda Divisin B to the 200910 Segunda Divisin. The four first placed teams in each of the four Segunda Divisin B groups played the "Playoffs de Ascenso" and the four last placed teams in Segunda Divisin were relegated to Segunda Divisin B. It also decided the two teams which placed 16th to be relegated to the 200910 Tercera Divisin. Title: Extremadura UD Passage: Extremadura Unin Deportiva is a Spanish football team based in Almendralejo, in the autonomous community of Extremadura. Founded in 2007 it plays in Segunda Divisin B Group 4, holding home games at "Estadio Francisco de la Hera".	2007	Francisco Javier Prez Pez	Extremadura UD
Which British Independent local radio station hosted Foxy and Tom?	Title: Viking FM Passage: Viking FM is a British Independent Local Radio station which has broadcast music and local information to the East Riding of Yorkshire, North Lincolnshire and North East Lincolnshire since 1984. It is based in Kingston upon Hull. The station is owned operated by Bauer Radio and forms part of Bauer's City 1 network of stations. Title: Radio Wave 96.5 Passage: Radio Wave 96.5 is a British Independent Local Radio station that serves the Blackpool and Fylde coast areas of Lancashire, owned and operated by Wireless Group. The station broadcasts from a specially-constructed transmitter aerial atop Blackpool Tower. It was originally called Radio Wave and has also been known as The Wave 96.5. Title: Radio City (Liverpool) Passage: Radio City (previously known as 96.7 City FM and 194 Radio City) is a British Independent Local Radio station, based in Liverpool, and serving Merseyside, Cheshire and North Wales. The station is owned operated by Bauer Radio and forms part of Bauer's City 1 network of stations. Title: Foxy and Tom Passage: John Fox (born 13 November 1979 in Hull) and Tom Rhys (born Thomas Rhys Bellwood on 1 June 1979 in Wanstead, London, England), better known as Foxy and Tom, were a British radio duo who presented radio shows for Viking FM and 2-Ten FM.	Viking FM	Foxy and Tom	Viking FM
In between Dartmouth College and Columbia University, which one was established in 1754?	Title: Randall Balmer Passage: Randall Herbert Balmer (born October 22, 1954) is an American author and a historian of American religion. He taught at Barnard College and Columbia University for twenty-seven years before moving to Dartmouth College in 2012, where he was named the Mandel Family Professor in the Arts Sciences. He is also an Episcopal priest. He earned his Ph.D. from Princeton University in 1985. He has been a visiting professor at Dartmouth College and at Rutgers, Princeton, Drew University, Emory University, Yale and Northwestern universities and at Union Theological Seminary, where he was also adjunct professor of church history. He has also taught in the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism. He was visiting professor at Yale Divinity School from 2004 until 2008. Title: Columbia University Passage: Columbia University (Columbia; officially Columbia University in the City of New York), established in 1754, is a private Ivy League research university in Upper Manhattan, New York City, often cited as one of the world's most prestigious universities. Title: Clifford Stein Passage: Clifford Seth Stein (born December 14, 1965), a computer scientist, is a professor of industrial engineering and operations research at Columbia University in New York, NY, where he also holds an appointment in the Department of Computer Science. Stein is chair of the Industrial Engineering and Operations Research Department at Columbia University. Prior to joining Columbia, Stein was a professor at Dartmouth College in New Hampshire. Title: Dartmouth College Passage: Dartmouth College ( ) is a private Ivy League research university in Hanover, New Hampshire, United States. Established in 1769 by Eleazar Wheelock, it is the ninth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and one of the nine colonial colleges chartered before the American Revolution. Although founded as a school to educate Native Americans in Christian theology and the English way of life, Dartmouth primarily trained Congregationalist ministers throughout its early history before it gradually secularized, emerging at the turn of the 20th century from relative obscurity into national prominence.	Columbia University	Dartmouth College	Columbia University
Boyd Matson is the former anchor of "National Geographic Explorer", an American documentary television series that originally premiered on what network on April 7, 1985?	Title: Trapped (2007 TV series) Passage: Trapped is a documentary television series that premiered on November 7, 2007 on the National Geographic Channel. Produced in association with the National Geographic Channel and Cineflix (which produced "Mayday", also known as "Air Crash Investigation"), the program examines various actual incidents or disasters in which victims were trapped on the site. Title: Robert H. Gardner Passage: Robert H. Gardner (born, June 3, 1947 in Berkeley, California) is an American documentary filmmaker, Producer and Director of the Academy Award nominated The Courage to Care, Emmy Award winning Egypt: Quest for Immortality, Dupont Columbia Award recipient, Arab and Jew: Wounded Spirits in the Promised Land, National Geographic Explorer series; Search for the Lost Ark, Tiwanaku, and Desert Warriors; The History Channel series, Barbarians, Barbarians II, and . In 2001 his groundbreaking series, aired on PBS, and Islamic Art: Mirror of the Invisible World in 2012. Title: National Geographic Explorer Passage: National Geographic Explorer (or simply Explorer) is an American documentary television series that originally premiered on Nickelodeon on April 7, 1985, after having been produced as a less costly and intensive alternative to PBS's "National Geographic Specials" by Pittsburgh station WQED. The first episode ("Herculaneum: Voices from the Past") was produced by WQED and featured long-time "Explorer" camerman Mark Knobil, who is the few staff members with the franchise during all 24 seasons. The program is the longest-running documentary television series on cable television. Presented every Sunday from 5:00 pm to 8:00 pm, the original series was three hours in length, containing five to ten short films. Although the National Geographic Society had been producing specials for television for 20 years prior to "Explorer", the premiere of the series required an increase in production from 4 hours of programming a year to 156 hours. Tim Cowling and Tim Kelly were the executive producers for the series during this transition. Title: Boyd Matson Passage: Boyd Matson (b. April 26, 1947) is the former anchor of "National Geographic Explorer" and a former co-anchor of NBC's "Sunday Today" program. He was also an NBC News correspondent in the 1980s, working mostly on news features and earlier as a sports reporter on KNBC in Los Angeles. He now hosts the show "Wild Chronicles" on PBS and the nationwide radio program NG Weekend. Matson also writes a monthly column for NG Traveler magazine. He lives in Virginia with his wife Betty Hudson and his two children.	Nickelodeon	Boyd Matson	National Geographic Explorer
Who was the director of the 1985 West German-Italian war film starring the actor who played the character of "Bodie" in the late 1970s - early 1980s British television series "The Professionals"?	Title: A Handful of Heroes Passage: A Handful of Heroes (German: Eine Handvoll Helden) is a 1967 West German-Italian historical war film directed by Fritz Umgelter and starring Horst Frank, Valeria Ciangottini and Karlheinz Fiege. Title: Lewis Collins Passage: Lewis Collins (27 May 1946 27 November 2013) was an English film and theatre actor. His career defining role was playing the character of "Bodie" in the late 1970s - early 1980s British television series "The Professionals". Title: New wave of British heavy metal Passage: The new wave of British heavy metal (commonly abbreviated as NWOBHM) was a nationwide musical movement that started in the United Kingdom in the late 1970s and achieved international attention by the early 1980s. Journalist Geoff Barton coined the term in a May 1979 issue of the British music newspaper "Sounds" to describe the emergence of new heavy metal bands in the late 1970s, during the period of punk rock's decline and the dominance of new wave music. Title: Commando Leopard Passage: Commando Leopard (German: Kommando Leopard ) is a 1985 West German-Italian war film directed by Antonio Margheriti and starring Lewis Collins.	Antonio Margheriti	Commando Leopard	Lewis Collins
Dennis Lyxzn and Mark Hunter, are musicians, and what other mutual occupation?	Title: Mark Hunter (musician) Passage: Mark Hunter (born May 26, 1977) is an American musician and photographer and is the vocalist for the heavy metal band Chimaira. Title: INVSN Passage: INVSN (pronounced "Invasion") is a Post-Punk band from Ume in the North of Sweden. The members have all played in influential punk and rock bands from Sweden. It is the music project of Swedish Punk rock musician Dennis Lyxzn. In contrast to his other projects, Refused and The (International) Noise Conspiracy, this started out as a solo career and much more folkish and softer than his prior music endeavors. Title: Dennis Lyxzn Passage: Dennis Lyxzn (born June 19, 1972 in Ume, Sweden) is a musician best known as the lead vocalist for Swedish hardcore punk band Refused. He is currently the vocalist in INVSN. Title: Ny Vg Passage: Ny Vg is an independent record label founded by Dennis Lyxzn and Inge Johansson in 2005. It focuses on releases by bands associated with the large punk and hardcore scene in Ume, Sweden, where the label is based.	vocalist	Dennis Lyxzn	Mark Hunter (musician)
What continent does Diego Crosa play football on?	Title: Ira Gordon Passage: Ira Lawrence Gordon (born May 5, 1947 in Kilbourne, Louisiana) is a former professional American football player who played offensive tackle for six seasons for the San Diego Chargers. He was a starter for the last two. Left unprotected in the 1976 NFL Expansion Draft, he was selected by the Tampa Bay Buccaneers. He was expected to start for the Bucs, but wound up as a surprise training camp cut. Coach John McKay would not comment on outgoing players, but had earlier expressed concern that, although Gordon had potential to be one of the league's better guards, he would have difficulty learning the team's offensive system due to missing much of training camp with a contract dispute. Gordon believed that Buccaneer coaches soured on his outspokenness over harsh practice conditions, which included two-a-day practices in the Tampa sun with no water breaks, and refused to play football after the experience. The brother of Arizona State University and Miami Dolphins linebacker Larry Gordon, he worked in Phoenix, Arizona as a drug counselor after his NFL career. Title: Argentina Passage: Argentina ( ; ] ), officially the Argentine Republic (Spanish: "Repblica Argentina" ), is a federal republic in the southern portion of South America. Sharing the bulk of the Southern Cone with its neighbor Chile to the west, the country is also bordered by Bolivia and Paraguay to the north, Brazil to the northeast, Uruguay and the South Atlantic Ocean to the east, and the Drake Passage to the south. With a mainland area of 2780400 km2 , Argentina is the eighth-largest country in the world, the second largest in Latin America, and the largest Spanish-speaking one. The country is subdivided into twenty-three provinces (Spanish: "provincias" , singular "provincia") and one autonomous city ("ciudad autnoma"), Buenos Aires, which is the federal capital of the nation (Spanish: "Capital Federal" ) as decided by Congress. Title: Tom Bass (American football) Passage: Tom Bass is a retired American football coach who spent 30 years as an assistant with the Cincinnati Bengals, Tampa Bay Buccaneers, and San Diego Chargers. He played at San Jose State University as a lineman until a bout of polio left him unable to play football. He then served as an undergraduate coach, and upon graduation, as an assistant under Don Coryell. He later worked on the Chargers staff with Sid Gillman, the Bengals staff with Paul Brown, and the Buccaneers staff under John McKay. He joined the Buccaneers in their inaugural season as their director of pro scouting, and unofficially took over the offensive coordinator role when John Rauch resigned. By the next season, he had become the team's defensive coordinator. He is credited with designing the Tampa Bay defense that ranked at or near the top of the league from 1978 to 1981. He left Tampa Bay before the 1982 NFL season to join the Chargers, tasked with improving their league-last pass defense. He was also noted for teaching clinics to help female fans understand the game of football, and for having written two volumes of poetry. He has published several books of football drills and instructional techniques. Title: Diego Crosa Passage: Diego Sebastian Crosa (born 18 April 1976 in Rosario) is an Argentine footballer. He was signed for Chacarita Juniors for the 2009 Apertura tournament where he will play with his younger brother, Fernando Crosa, and in midly of 2010 he signed for San Luis Quillota.	South America	Diego Crosa	Argentina
What connects Reinhard Heydrich and Erich Raeder?	Title: Reinhard Heydrich Passage: Reinhard Tristan Eugen Heydrich (] ) (7 March 1904 4 June 1942) was a high-ranking German Nazi official during World War II, and a main architect of the Holocaust. He was an SS-"Obergruppenfhrer und General der Polizei" (Senior Group Leader and General of Police) as well as chief of the Reich Main Security Office (including the Gestapo, Kripo, and SD). He was also "Stellvertretender Reichsprotektor" (DeputyActing Reich-Protector) of Bohemia and Moravia. Heydrich served as president of the International Criminal Police Commission (ICPC; later known as Interpol) and chaired the January 1942 Wannsee Conference, which formalised plans for the Final Solution to the Jewish Questionthe deportation and genocide of all Jews in German-occupied Europe. Title: Heinz Heydrich Passage: Heinz Siegfried Heydrich (29 September 1905 19 November 1944) was the son of Richard Bruno Heydrich and the younger brother of SS-Obergruppenfhrer Reinhard Heydrich. After the death of his brother, Heinz Heydrich helped Jews escape the Holocaust. Title: Interwar naval service of Erich Raeder Passage: Erich Johann Albert Raeder (24 April 1876 6 November 1960) was a naval leader in Germany before and during World War II. Raeder attained the highest possible naval rankthat of "Groadmiral" (Grand Admiral) in 1939, becoming the first person to hold that rank since Alfred von Tirpitz. Raeder led the "Kriegsmarine" (German War Navy) for the first half of the war; he resigned in 1943 and was replaced by Karl Dnitz. He was sentenced to life in prison at the Nuremberg Trials, but was released early due to failing health. Raeder is also well known for dismissing Reinhard Heydrich from the Reichsmarine in April 1931 for "conduct unbecoming to an officer and a gentleman". Title: Operation Anthropoid Passage: Operation Anthropoid was the code name for the assassination of Schutzstaffel (SS)-"Obergruppenfhrer" and "General der Polizei" Reinhard Heydrich, head of the "Reichssicherheitshauptamt" (Reich Main Security Office, RSHA), the combined security services of Nazi Germany, and acting "Reichsprotektor" of the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia. The operation was carried out in Prague on 27 May 1942 after having been prepared by the British Special Operations Executive with the approval of the Czechoslovak government-in-exile. Wounded in the attack, Heydrich died of his injuries on 4 June 1942. His death led to a wave of merciless reprisals by German SS troops, including the destruction of villages and the killing of civilians. Anthropoid was the only successful assassination of a senior Nazi leader during World War II.	Reichsmarine	Interwar naval service of Erich Raeder	Reinhard Heydrich
Nano Cabrera is the cousin of the golfer who the Masters in what year?	Title: ngel Cabrera Passage: ngel Cabrera (] ; born 12 September 1969) is an Argentine professional golfer who plays on both the European Tour and PGA Tour. He is known affectionately as ""El Pato"" in Spanish "("The Duck")" for his waddling gait. He is a two-time major champion, with wins at the U.S. Open in 2007 and the Masters in 2009; he was the first (and only) Argentine to win either. He also lost in a sudden death playoff at the Masters in 2013. Title: Nano Cabrera Passage: Nano Cabrera is a singer, guitarist, and composer born in Condado, Puerto Rico, who was a member of Haciendo Punto en Otro Son, the musical group that brought popularity to typical Puerto Rican music during the last quarter century. He was a close friend of Tony Croatto, and is a cousin of golfer ngel Cabrera. Title: Greg Norman Passage: Gregory John Norman AO (born 10 February 1955) is an Australian professional golfer and entrepreneur who spent 331 weeks as the world's Number 1 Official World Golf Rankings ranked golfer in the 1980s and 1990s. He has won 91 international tournaments, including 20 PGA Tour tournaments and two majors: The Open Championships in 1986 and 1993. Norman also earned thirty top-10 finishes and was the runner-up 8 times in majors throughout his career. He was inducted into the World Golf Hall of Fame in 2001 with the highest percentage of votes (80) of any golfer to date. In a reference to his blond hair, size, aggressive golf style and his birthplace's native coastal animal, Norman's nickname is "The Great White Shark" (often shortened to just "The Shark"), which he earned after his play at the 1981 Masters. Title: Best Female Golfer ESPY Award Passage: The Best Female Golfer ESPY Award has been presented annually in two different periods to the professional female golfer adjudged to be the best in a given calendar year. It was originally presented between 1993 and 2004, but was, along with the parallel Best Male Golfer ESPY Award, subsumed in 2005 by the Best Golfer ESPY Award. In 2009, the awards were again bifurcated by sex.	2009	Nano Cabrera	ngel Cabrera
What company owns Nevada's second-largest paper?	Title: Reno Gazette-Journal Passage: The Reno Gazette-Journal is the main daily newspaper for Reno, Nevada. It is owned by the Gannett Company. It came into being when the Nevada State Journal (founded in 1870) and the Reno Evening Gazette (founded in 1876) were combined in 1983. Title: Cowles Company Passage: The Cowles Company is a diversified media company in Spokane, Washington in the US. The company owns and operates the newspaper "The Spokesman-Review" in Spokane, founded in 1894. The company operates Inland Empire Paper Company, television stations, and interests in real estate, insurance, marketing and financial services. Title: Nevada Appeal Passage: The Nevada Appeal is a daily newspaper published in Carson City, Nevada, by Swift Communications. It is the state's third-largest paper, behind the "Las Vegas Review-Journal" and "Reno Gazette-Journal". Title: American Greetings Passage: American Greetings Corporation, LLC is an American privately owned company, it is the worlds largest greeting card producer. Based in Westlake, Ohio, a suburb of Cleveland, the company sells paper greeting cards, electronic greeting cards, party products (such as wrapping papers and decorations), and electronic expressive content (e.g., ringtones and images for cell phones). In addition, the company owns the Carlton Cards, Tender Thoughts, Just For You, and Gibson brands.	Gannett Company	Nevada Appeal	Reno Gazette-Journal
Chris Bosh took over the role of fan favorite, and faceleader of the Raptors from the man who played for what team?	Title: 200405 Toronto Raptors season Passage: The 200405 NBA season was the Raptors' tenth season in the National Basketball Association. A new management team of head coach Sam Mitchell, and General Manager Rob Babcock was hired before the 200405 season by the Raptors. On December 17, 2004, disgruntled All-Star Vince Carter was traded to the New Jersey Nets for Eric Williams, Aaron Williams, and Alonzo Mourning. Mourning would never report to Toronto and he was waived not long after the trade. He later signed with the Miami Heat for his second stint. Guard Alvin Williams missed the entire season due to right knee inflammation. The Raptors finished fourth in the Atlantic Division with a 3349 record, which was the same record as the previous season. Second-year star Chris Bosh showed improvement averaging 16.8 points and 8.9 rebounds per game. Title: Chris Bosh Passage: Christopher Wesson Bosh (born March 24, 1984) is an American professional basketball player who is currently a free agent. A high school "Mr. Basketball" in Texas, Bosh left Georgia Tech after one season to enter the 2003 NBA draft. He was selected fourth overall by the Toronto Raptors in a draft class that included multiple future NBA superstars such as LeBron James, Dwyane Wade and Carmelo Anthony. While at Toronto, Bosh emerged as one of the young stars in the league; he became a five-time NBA All-Star, was named to the All-NBA Second Team once, appeared for the U.S. national team (with whom he won a gold medal at the 2008 Summer Olympics), and supplanted former fan-favorite Vince Carter as the face and leader of the Raptors franchise. Title: Vince Carter Passage: Vincent Lamar Carter (born January 26, 1977) is an American professional basketball player for the Sacramento Kings of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He is 6 ft tall and plays both shooting guard and small forward. Title: 201011 Toronto Raptors season Passage: The 201011 Toronto Raptors season is the 16th season of the Toronto Raptors in the National Basketball Association (NBA). The season began after a much anticipated off-season as All-Star Chris Bosh became a free agent. Bosh would eventually sign with the Miami Heat teaming up with fellow NBA Superstars LeBron James and Dwyane Wade causing the Raptors to start rebuilding. They finished with a 22-60 record missing the playoffs for a third-straight year.	Sacramento Kings	Chris Bosh	Vince Carter
Who partnered with the writer of "Brooklyn By The Sea" to write the song "A Teenager in Love"?	Title: Mort Shuman Passage: Mort Shuman (November 12, 1938 November 2, 1991) was an American singer, pianist and songwriter, best known as co-writer of many 1960s rock and roll hits, including "Viva Las Vegas". He also wrote and sang many songs in French, such as "Le Lac Majeur", "Allo Papa Tango Charlie", "Sha Mi Sha", "Un Et de Porcelaine", and "Brooklyn by the Sea" which became hits in France. Title: A Teenager in Love Passage: "A Teenager in Love" is a song written by Doc Pomus and partner Mort Shuman and was originally sung and released by Dion and the Belmonts in March 1959. It reached 5 on the "Billboard" pop charts. In May 1959, the song held three positions in the British Top 20, the other two versions being by Marty Wilde and Craig Douglas. The song is considered one of the greatest songs in rock and roll history. Title: Ismail Ahmedani Passage: Ismail Ahmedani (19302007) ( ) was a Saraiki novelist, fiction writer, and promoter of the Saraiki language. He was born 1 January 1930 in a small village "Khoi" in Rajanpur District, British India (now Pakistan). His father Muhammad Moosa Khan was a famous writer and teacher. He earned a BA in art from Dera Ghazi Khan after which Ismail Ahmedani started his life as a teacher from Bahawal pur and then Khan pur district Rahim Yar Khan. After getting his LL.B from Sindh University in Hyder Abad Pakistan he started his legal practice in Sanghar Sindh. Firstly he began to write in Urdu. Sometimes he wrote in his mother tongue Saraiki. He wrote some poems in Saraiki but later he decided to write prose. He wrote several symbolic fictions. He wrote two novels named "Cholian" (waves) and "Amar Khani" (living story) He was awarded Khwaja Ghulam Farid award by the Pakistan Academy of Letters on "Chholian". He wrote a travelogue named "Peet de Pandh" (travel of love) and won an award for this writing. He wrote several articles on legendary Saraiki poet Khawaja Farid and also several articles about Saraiki language and linguistics. He was a critic of Saraiki literature and wrote several articles on this topic. He wrote his autobiography named "Yadden De Kak Muhal" (places of memories). In 2013 he was again awarded the Khwaja Ghulam Farid award for literature in the Saraiki language for this autobiography. Title: Better Than Home Passage: Better Than Home is the seventh solo studio album by American singer-songwriter Beth Hart. Hart's husband and her manager convinced her to work with the production team of Rob Mathes and Michael Stevens, whom she had met when she performed at the Kennedy Center Honors in 2012. Hart had worked with Kevin Shirley for her last three albums, but she was persuaded to try a different team and go a different direction. The production team challenged Hart to leave behind the darker themes and to "write more about my joy and what I believe in and what my love is." Hart was pushed to write songs that came from a different source, from when she was happy or having a good time. One song on the album, "Tell Her You Belong to Me", took her a year and a half to write.	Doc Pomus	A Teenager in Love	Mort Shuman
At the 2010 census what was the population of the city where Batdorf Bronson coffee roaster is located ?	Title: Batdorf amp; Bronson Passage: Batdorf Bronson is an Olympia, Washington based coffee roaster established in 1986. Described by "Lonely Planet" as "Olympia's most famous coffee", and by "Fodor's" as "a local roaster that can stand up to the best of Seattle". The roastery operations are next door to the Olympia Farmer's Market in downtown Olympia. Title: Olympia, Washington Passage: Olympia is the capital of the U.S. state of Washington and the county seat of Thurston County. It was incorporated on January 28, 1859. The population was 46,478 as of the 2010 census. The city borders Lacey to the east and Tumwater to the south. Olympia is a major cultural center of the Puget Sound region. Olympia is located 60 mi southwest of Seattle, the largest city in the state of Washington, and falls within the borders of the Seattle CSA. Title: Tullahoma, Tennessee Passage: Tullahoma is a city in Coffee and Franklin counties in the south-central part of the U.S. state of Tennessee. The population was 18,655 at the 2010 census. In 2014 the population was estimated to be 18,899. It is the principal city of the Tullahoma micropolitan area, which consists of Coffee, Franklin, and Moore counties and is the second largest micropolitan area in Tennessee. Title: Nicholls, Georgia Passage: Nicholls is a city in Coffee County, Georgia, United States. The population was 2,798 as of the 2010 census, up from 1,008 in 2000, due to counting of the Coffee County Correctional Facility population within the city limits. This facility is privately owned and operated by CoreCivic.	46,478	Batdorf amp; Bronson	Olympia, Washington
The Alcatel brand is used under license of the company headquartered in what city?	Title: Heaven Hill Passage: Heaven Hill Distilleries, Inc. is an American, private family-owned and operated distillery company headquartered in Bardstown, Kentucky that produces and markets the Heaven Hill brand of Kentucky Straight Bourbon Whiskey and a variety of other distilled spirits. Its current distillery facility, called the Heaven Hill Bernheim distillery, is in Louisville, Kentucky. It is the seventh-largest alcohol supplier in the United States, the second-largest holder of bourbon whiskey inventory in the world, the largest independent family-owned and operated producer and marketer of distilled spirits in the United States, and the only large family-owned distillery company headquartered in Kentucky (not counting the Brown-Forman Corporation, which is publicly traded but more than two-thirds family-controlled, or the Sazerac Company, which is family-owned but headquartered in Louisiana). Title: Alcatel Mobile Passage: Alcatel (previously Alcatel OneTouch) is a French-Finnish-Chinese brand of mobile handsets owned by Nokia and used under license by Chinese electronics company TCL Corporation. The Alcatel brand was licensed in 2005 by former French electronics and telecommunications company Alcatel-Lucent to TCL for mobile phones and devices, and the current license expires at the end of 2024. Nokia acquired the assets of Alcatel-Lucent in 2016 and thus also inherited the licensing agreements for the Alcatel brand. Title: TCL Corporation Passage: TCL Corporation () is a Chinese multinational electronics company headquartered in Huizhou, Guangdong Province. It designs, develops, manufactures and sells products including television sets, mobile phones, air conditioners, washing machines, refrigerators and small electrical appliances. In 2010 it was the world's 25th-largest consumer electronics producer. In 2013, it was third-largest television producer by market share. Title: Open licence (French) Passage: The Licence Ouverte Open Licence is a French free licence published on October 18, 2012 by Etalab on October for open data from the State of France. The license was designed to be compatible with Creative Commons Licenses, Open Government License, and the Open Data Commons Attribution License. Information released under the Open License may be re-used with attribution, such as a URL or other identification of the producer. The Open License is used by the city of Bordeaux, France to release data sets.	Huizhou	Alcatel Mobile	TCL Corporation
Which Wharton, University of Pennsylvania graduate served as chairman of the largest manufacturer of tractors in the world?	Title: Keshub Mahindra Passage: Keshub Mahindra (9 October 1923) is an Indian businessman, and the chairman emeritus of the Mahindra Group. He retired as chairman in August 2012 after heading the Group for nearly five decades, handing over the position to his nephew, Anand Mahindra. Mahindra is known for his philanthropy. He is a graduate from Wharton, University of Pennsylvania, US. He joined Mahindra Mahindra in 1947, and in 1963 took over as chairman. Title: Kumsong Tractor Factory Passage: The Kmsng Tractor Factory, located in Kiyang-dong, Kangs-guyk, Namp'o, is North Korea's largest manufacturer of tractors, bulldozers, and other agricultural equipment. Employing around 10,000 workers, the factory has a floor area of 142,000 m2 on a total area of 400,000 m2 . Although it has a production capacity of 10,000 tractors per year, at present the average annual output is around 200 tractors. The factory's current products include the "Ch'llima 28" 28 hp , "Ch'llima 32" 32 hp , "Ch'llima 40" 40 hp , "P'ungnyn 75" 75 hp , "Sonyn" 45 hp and "Ch'llima 2000" tractors, and the "P'ungnyn" bulldozer. This factory also produces TEL mobile missile platforms. Title: Mahindra amp; Mahindra Passage: Mahindra and Mahindra Limited (MM) is an Indian multinational car manufacturing corporation headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. It is one of the largest vehicle manufacturers by production in India and the largest manufacturer of tractors in the world. It is a part of Mahindra Group, an Indian conglomerate. Title: John Fries Frazer Passage: John Fries Frazer (8 July 1812 12 October 1872) was a University of Pennsylvania graduate and first assistant geologist to the Geological Survey of Pennsylvania. He became a professor of Natural philosophy and Chemistry and in later years he became Vice Provost of the University of Pennsylvania.	Keshub Mahindra	Keshub Mahindra	Mahindra amp; Mahindra
Is astronomy the subject of both The Mad Magazine Game and the game Space Hop?	Title: Space Hop Passage: Space Hop is a board game published by Teaching Concepts and designed by Helmut Wimmer, a resident artist at New York's Hayden Planetarium. It is an educational game designed to teach children about the stars and planets. Title: Tehkan World Cup Passage: Tehkan World Cup, aka. " Tecmo Cup", is the first multi-player soccer game featuring a trackball controller. Programmed by Michishito Ishizuka it was released to arcades in 1985 by Tehkan, Ltd., the former name of Tecmo, Inc. Its arrival coincided with the buildup to the 1986 FIFA World Cup. It featured the then colors of several of the world's top teams such as West Germany, Argentina and Brazil, although it did not mention any team by name. It was most commonly released in a cocktail cabinet form factor, while graphically it offered a two-dimensional birds-eye view of the field that was unique for its time. Its trackball control system contributed significantly to its gameplay which was relatively speedy and exhibited a fluidity something akin to ice hockey, with as little as 3 seconds required to score from kick-off. Two-player action could be highly competitive, with players facing each other across the game space while using sweeping arm movements reminiscent of table tennis. Mechanical reliability proved to be the game's Achilles' heel, as the physical nature of play necessitated regular maintenance on high-wear components. Title: Crimeface Passage: Crimeface is an online interactive film created in Manchester between 2004 and 2007 by Krishna Stott. The film "pushes the notion of interactivity and play into a different game space." This new media project mixes popular formats: film, literature, music and gaming resulting in an episodic hyper-narrative that is interactive and multiplatform and has played in cinemas, on DVD, mobile phones and on the internet. Title: The Mad Magazine Game Passage: The Mad Magazine Game, titled Mad Magazine: The "What-Me Worry?" game on the cover, is a board game produced by Parker Brothers in 1979. Gameplay is similar, but the goals and directions often opposite to, that of "Monopoly"; the object is for players to lose all of their money. Play proceeds to the first player's right and the first player is determined by a left-handed roll for the lowest number. The game includes cards, money, dice, and tokens, and the game board features Alfred E. Neuman and illustrations from "Mad magazine". By design, no conclusive strategy exists for the game, since even if a player is winning, several spaces and cards direct players to exchange money or chairs with others, causing advantages to be lost instantly.	no	The Mad Magazine Game	Space Hop
Which county in Kentucky was a prohibition or completely dry county until 2005 and contains this community near La Grange whose residential services are provided by Louisville Gas Electric?	Title: Oldham County, Kentucky Passage: Oldham County is a county located in the commonwealth of Kentucky. As of the 2010 census, the population was 60,316. Its county seat is La Grange. The county is named for Colonel William Oldham. Oldham County was a prohibition or completely dry county until January 2005 as the result of a 2004 'moist' vote, permitting sales of alcohol in restaurants that seat at least 100 patrons in which 70 of total revenue is derived from sales of food. After a vote in late 2015; Oldham county has become a completely wet county. Title: La Grange Historic District (North Carolina) Passage: The La Grange Historic District is a national historic district located at La Grange, Lenoir County, North Carolina, United States. The district, encompassing 225 buildings and 1 structure, includes the historic commercial, residential, and industrial center of La Grange. The buildings include notable examples of Queen Anne and BungalowCraftsman style architecture and date between the 1850s and the 1930s. Located in the district is the separately listed La Grange Presbyterian Church. Other notable buildings include the Sutton-Kinsey House (c. 1898), Walter Pace House (c. 1900), Sutton-Fields House (c. 1850), Colonel A. C. Davis House (1887), Rouse Banking Company Building (1908), LaGrange Elementary School, and the Hardy-Newsome Industrial Complex. Title: Centerfield, Kentucky Passage: Centerfield is an unincorporated community in Oldham County, Kentucky, United States. It is a small suburban community that lies a few miles east of Crestwood on KY 22 and a few miles west of La Grange. Nearby schools are Centerfield Elementary and East Oldham Middle School, the two closest high schools are Oldham County High School in Buckner and South Oldham High School in Crestwood. Residential services are provided by Louisville Gas Electric, Oldham County Water Company and Time Warner Cable. Fire and police services are provided by the South Oldham Volunteer Fire Department and the Ballardsville Fire Department as well as the Oldham County Police Department. Title: Allen County, Kentucky Passage: Allen County is a county located in the U.S. state of Kentucky. As of the 2010 census, the population was 19,956. Its county seat is Scottsville. The county is named for Colonel John Allen, a state senator and soldier who was killed leading the 1st Regiment of Kentucky Rifleman at the Battle of Frenchtown, Michigan during the War of 1812. Allen County is a prohibition or completely dry county. It was formed in 1815 from parts of Barren and Warren counties.	Oldham County	Centerfield, Kentucky	Oldham County, Kentucky
The MVP of the 2009 St. Petersburg Bowl was drafted by what NFl team in 2012?	Title: 2010 Beef 'O' Brady's Bowl Passage: The 2010 Beef 'O' Brady's Bowl St. Petersburg was the third edition of the college football bowl game formerly known as the St. Petersburg Bowl. It was played at Tropicana Field in St. Petersburg, Florida, on Tuesday, December 21, 2010 at 8 p.m. (ET). The game was telecast on ESPN and featured the Southern Miss Golden Eagles from Conference USA versus the Louisville Cardinals from the Big East Conference. Louisville was a member of Conference USA from 1996 through 2004. Title: 2009 St. Petersburg Bowl Passage: The 2009 St. Petersburg Bowl presented by Beef 'O' Brady's, formerly known as the St. Petersburg Bowl, was the second edition of the college football bowl game and was played at Tropicana Field in St. Petersburg, Florida. The game began at 8:00 PM US EST on Saturday, December 19, 2009, was telecast on ESPN and featured the UCF of Conference USA and Rutgers of the Big East. Rutgers defeated UCF 4524 in a game where Mohamed Sanu, the game's MVP, caught 4 passes for 97 yards and a touchdown in addition to rushing 14 times for 47 yards and two touchdowns. Title: Mohamed Sanu Passage: Mohamed Sanu Sr. (born August 22, 1989) is an American football wide receiver for the Atlanta Falcons of the National Football League (NFL). He was drafted by the Cincinnati Bengals in the third round of the 2012 NFL Draft and played college football at Rutgers. Title: University of South Florida St. Petersburg Passage: The University of South Florida St. Petersburg (USFSP), commonly known as USF St. Pete, is a separately accredited institution in the University of South Florida System, located in downtown St. Petersburg, Florida by the Tampa Bay waterfront. As part of a multi-institutional system, USF St. Petersburg retains a separate identity and mission while contributing to and benefiting from the associations, cooperation, and shared resources of the USF System. The campus is bounded by the Salt Creek Marine District, Bayfront Medical Center and All Children's Hospital and the Roser Park and Bartlett Park residential neighborhoods. Opened in 1965 as a satellite campus of the University of South Florida, USFSP gained accreditation as a separate entity in 2006. USF St. Petersburg is the only public university in Pinellas County and the only public university offering bachelor's and graduate degree programs in the area. USF St. Petersburg enrolled nearly 5,000 students during the fall 2012 semester. Students across the USF System enroll at USF St. Petersburg, creating a typical semester student population of more than 6,000. The other separately accredited institutions in the System are the University of South Florida in Tampa, Florida and University of South Florida Sarasota-Manatee in Sarasota, Florida.	Cincinnati Bengals	2009 St. Petersburg Bowl	Mohamed Sanu
Who are the creators of the American medical drama television series for which Shelley Meals is a Co-Executive Producer?	Title: ER (TV series) Passage: ER is an American medical drama television series created by novelist and medical doctor Michael Crichton that aired on NBC from September 19, 1994, to April 2, 2009, with a total of 331 episodes spanning over 15 seasons. It was produced by Constant c Productions and Amblin Television, in association with Warner Bros. Television. "ER" follows the inner life of the emergency room (ER) of fictional County General Hospital in Chicago, Illinois, and various critical issues faced by the room's physicians and staff. The show became the longest-running primetime medical drama in American television history. It won 23 Primetime Emmy Awards, including the 1996 Outstanding Drama Series award, and received 124 Emmy nominations, which makes it the most nominated drama program in history. "ER" won 116 awards in total, including the Peabody Award, while the cast earned four Screen Actors Guild Awards for Outstanding Ensemble Performance in a Drama Series. Title: Chicago Med Passage: Chicago Med is an American medical drama television series created by Dick Wolf and Matt Olmstead, and is the third installment of Dick Wolfs "Chicago" franchise. The series premiered on NBC on November 17, 2015. "Chicago Med" follows the emergency department doctors and nurses of Gaffney Chicago Medical Center as they tackle unique new cases and forge fiery relationships in the pulse-pounding pandemonium of the emergency room. Title: Shelley Meals Passage: Shelley Meals is an American television writer and producer. She is currently a Co-Executive Producer on "Chicago Med". She has also worked on "Stitchers", "Witches of East End", "King Maxwell," "Rizzoli Isles", "Crude", "Wild Card", "Strong Medicine", "Time of Your Life", "Push", "Dawson's Creek", "Fame L.A.", "Dangerous Minds", and "New York Undercover". Her writing partner is Darin Goldberg. Title: Gregori J. Martin Passage: Gregori J. Martin (born Gregorio Barbieri Jr. on May 6, 1978) is a multiple Emmy Award-winning producer and the founder, CEO, and president of LANY Entertainment (formerly known as LANYfilms Productions) an independent bi-coastal entertainment company. Martin is best known for his two-time Emmy winning and three-time Emmy-nominated indie soap opera web series "The Bay", for which he won the 2015 Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding New Approaches Drama Series and the 2016 Daytime Emmy Award for Outstanding Digital Daytime Drama Series. Martin is also known for the theatrically released independent vampire thriller "Raven", a feature film produced by GruntWorks Entertainment where he originally served as a producer, director and as president for approximately four years. Martin is currently in development on a six-hour miniseries titled "The Disciples" that was sold to Sony Entertainment and serves as co-executive producer and head writer of the made-for-TV miniseries. Martin also serves as co-executive producer and director of the new situation comedy "This Just In" for Associated Television International (ATI). Martin was awarded the 2011 Indie Series Award for Outstanding Directing for his work on "The Bay" and was again nominated in 2016.	Dick Wolf and Matt Olmstead	Shelley Meals	Chicago Med
Jon Ippolito is an artist, educator, new media scholar, and former curator at the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, the museum is often referred to as The Guggenheim, is an art museum located at 1071 Fifth Avenue on the corner of East 89th Street in the Upper East Side neighborhood of Manhattan, in which city?	Title: 79th Street (Manhattan) Passage: 79th Street is a major two-way street in the Upper East Side and Upper West Side of the New York City borough of Manhattan. On the Upper East Side East 79th Street stretches from East End Avenue, passing the New York Public Library, Yorkville Branch, to Fifth Avenue, where the entrance to the 79th Street Transverse is flanked by Children's Gate. The transverse crosses Central Park; its exit at West 81st Street on the Upper West Side is flanked by Hunters' Gate. 79th Street does not exist between Central Park West and Columbus Avenue, due to the superblock of Manhattan Square, largely occupied by the American Museum of Natural History. West of Columbus Avenue, 79th Street continues and terminates in Riverside Park at a traffic circle directly after the exitentrance ramps for the Henry Hudson Parkway, under which sit the 79th Street Boat Basin and its cafe. Title: Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum Passage: The Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, often referred to as The Guggenheim, is an art museum located at 1071 Fifth Avenue on the corner of East 89th Street in the Upper East Side neighborhood of Manhattan, New York City. It is the permanent home of a continuously expanding collection of Impressionist, Post-Impressionist, early Modern and contemporary art and also features special exhibitions throughout the year. The museum was established by the Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation in 1939 as the Museum of Non-Objective Painting, under the guidance of its first director, the artist Hilla von Rebay. It adopted its current name after the death of its founder, Solomon R. Guggenheim, in 1952. Title: HardenberghRhinelander Historic District Passage: The HardenbergRhinelander Historic District is a small historic district in the Carnegie Hill neighborhood of the Upper East Side of Manhattan, New York City. It was created by the New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission on May 5, 1998, and consists of six brick, brownstone and terra cotta Northern Renaissance Revival rowhouses along Lexington Avenue between East 89th and 90th Streets, and one apartment building, referred to as "French Flats" at the time, on East 89th Street. All the buildings were constructed in 1888-1889. Title: Jon Ippolito Passage: Jon Ippolito is an artist, educator, new media scholar, and former curator at the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum. Ippolito studied astrophysics and painting in the early 1980s, then pursued Internet art in the 1990s. His works explore digitally induced collaboration and networking, a theme that is prominent in his later scholarship.	New York City	Jon Ippolito	Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum
Who wrote the Irish folk song about Irish moonshine or a beverage traditionally distilled in a small pot still?	Title: The Hills of Connemara Passage: "The Hills of Connemara" is an Irish folk song written by Sean McCarthy about Irish moonshine, or Poitn. In the song, the drink is referred to as "mountain tea" ("tay" to rhyme with "day"). The punch line to the song is that the tax collectors ("excise men") find the cache of moonshine and begin "drinkin' it straight". "Tae", pronounced "tay" is gaelic for "tea". Title: Poitn Passage: Poitn (] ), anglicized as potcheen, poteen or potheen ( ), is a traditional Irish distilled beverage (4090 ABV). Poitn was traditionally distilled in a small pot still and the term is a diminutive of the Irish word "pota", meaning "pot". The Irish word for a hangover is "pit". Title: Mrs. McGrath Passage: "Mrs. McGrath" (also known as "Mrs. McGraw", "My Son Ted", "My Son John", and "The Sergeant and Mrs. McGrath") is an Irish folk song set during the Peninsular War of the early 19th century. The song tells the story of a woman whose son enters the British Army and returns seven years later having lost his legs to a cannonball while fighting against Napoleon presumably at the Battle of Fuentes de Ooro (fought between 3 and 5 May 1811). The general theme of the song is one of opposition to war. Along with "Johnny I Hardly Knew Ye", it is one of the most graphic of all Irish folk songs that deal with sickness and injuries caused by warfare. Irish folk song collector Colm Lochlainn described "Mrs. Grath" as "known to every true born citizen of Dublin". It was very popular among the Irish Volunteers in the years leading up to the 1916 Rising and has been recorded by many singers and folk groups. Title: Single malt Scotch Passage: Single malt Scotch is single malt whisky made in Scotland. To be a single malt scotch the whisky must have been distilled at a single distillery using a pot still distillation process and made from a mash of malted grain. In Scotland, the only grain allowed to be used in a single malt whisky is barley. As with any Scotch whisky, a single malt Scotch must be distilled in Scotland and matured in oak casks in Scotland for at least three years and one day. (Most single malts are matured longer.)	Sean McCarthy	The Hills of Connemara	Poitn
Frederick Laurence Green, F. L. Green, was a British author who had 14 titles published between 1934 and 1952, and is best known for his 1945 novel, "Odd Man Out", and film of the same name, a British film noir set in an unnamed Northern Irish city and directed by Carol Reed, released in which year?	Title: Carol Reed Passage: Sir Carol Reed (30 December 1906 25 April 1976) was an English film director best known for "Odd Man Out" (1947), "The Fallen Idol" (1948) and "The Third Man" (1949). For "Oliver! " (1968), he received the Academy Award for Best Director. Title: Odd Man Out (disambiguation) Passage: Odd Man Out is a 1947 British film directed by Carol Reed and starring James Mason. Title: Odd Man Out Passage: Odd Man Out is a 1947 British film noir set in an unnamed Northern Irish city and directed by Carol Reed. It is based on the novel by F. L. Green and stars James Mason and Robert Newton. Title: F. L. Green Passage: Frederick Laurence Green (19021953) was a British author who had 14 titles published between 1934 and 1952. He is best known for his 1945 novel, "Odd Man Out", which was filmed by Carol Reed, also as "Odd Man Out", in 1947. The novel was also used as the basis of the 1969 Sidney Poitier movie "The Lost Man" (1969).	1947	F. L. Green	Odd Man Out
Who played the fictional character which Luke took over his share of the Underworld factory?	Title: Carla Connor Passage: Carla Connor (also Gordon and Barlow) is a fictional character from the British ITV soap opera, "Coronation Street", played by Alison King. She made her first appearance on screen during the episode airing on 1 December 2006. Carla has been referred to as "the new Elsie Tanner". This was King's second role in the soap as she previously played Mrs. Fanshaw for one episode in 2004. King was off-screen from February 2009 until October 2009 due to her maternity leave. In May 2012, King announced she would be temporarily departing, her departure scenes aired on 16 July 2012 and her return scenes aired on 10 December 2012 On 1 May 2015, it was reported that King would take a sabbatical for "creative reasons" at some point in 2016. On 8 January 2016, it was confirmed that instead of taking a sabbatical, King would be leaving permanently. She filmed her final scenes on 28 April 2016, and her departure was aired on 26 May 2016. It was announced on 14 August 2017 that King would return as Carla that Christmas. Title: Luke Strong (Coronation Street) Passage: Luke Strong is a fictional character from the British ITV soap opera, "Coronation Street". Portrayed by Craig Kelly, the character appeared throughout 2009. Luke took over Carla Connor's share of the Underworld factory with Tony Gordon. He knew Carla's deceased husband, Paul Connor. Title: Underworld (comics) Passage: Underworld (Jackie Dio) is a fictional character, a supervillain in publications from Marvel Comics. The character first appeared in the "Underworld" limited series in 2006. Title: Kato (The Green Hornet) Passage: Kato () is a fictional character from "The Green Hornet" series. This character has also appeared with the Green Hornet in film, television, book and comic book versions. Kato was the Hornet's assistant and has been played by a number of actors. On radio, Kato was initially played by Raymond Hayashi, then Roland Parker who had the role for most of the run, and in the later years Mickey Tolan and Paul Carnegie. Keye Luke took the role in the movie serials, and in the television series he was portrayed by Bruce Lee. Jay Chou played Kato in the 2011 Green Hornet film.	Alison King	Luke Strong (Coronation Street)	Carla Connor
Which band was formed first, The Joy Formidable or Deftones?	Title: Joe Innes amp; The Cavalcade Passage: Joe Innes is a British singer and songwriter from London who plays solo and with his band The Cavalcade, a post-Brexit indie band that has been compared to Jeffrey Lewis, Bright Eyes and The Decemberists. Joe has previously played in several lineups including a band with drummer Matt Thomas from The Joy Formidable. Title: Deftones Passage: Deftones is an American alternative metal band from Sacramento, California, U.S. Formed in 1988, the band was founded by Chino Moreno (lead vocals, rhythm guitar), Stephen Carpenter (lead guitar), Abe Cunningham (drums) and Dominic Garcia (bass). During the group's first five years, the band's lineup changed several times, but stabilized in 1993 when Cunningham rejoined the group after his departure in 1990; by this time, Chi Cheng was the band's bassist. The lineup remained stable for fifteen years, with the exception of keyboardist and turntablist Frank Delgado being added in 1999. The band is known as one of the most experimental groups to have come from the alternative metal music scene. They are sometimes dubbed "the Radiohead of metal" by critics. Title: Whirring Passage: "Whirring" is a song by the Welsh alternative rock band the Joy Formidable. Written by the band, it was originally released on the band's debut EP, "A Balloon Called Moaning", in 2009 before being re-released on the band's debut full-length album, "The Big Roar", in 2011. Title: The Joy Formidable Passage: The Joy Formidable is a Welsh alternative rock band, formed in 2007 in North Wales and currently based in London, England. The band consists of Rhiannon "Ritzy" Bryan (lead vocals, guitar), Rhydian Dafydd (bass, vocals) and Matthew James Thomas (drums, percussion).	Deftones	The Joy Formidable	Deftones
The Derwitzer Glider was a glider that was developed by Otto Lilienthal, a German pioneer of aviation who became known as the "flying man", and on which date, his glider stalled and he was unable to regain control?	Title: Lilienthal Glacier Passage: Lilienthal Glacier ( ) is a glacier flowing west into Cayley Glacier between Pilcher Peak and Baldwin Peak, on the west coast of Graham Land, Antarctica. It was photographed by the Falkland Islands and Dependencies Aerial Survey Expedition in 195657, and mapped from these photos by the Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey. It was named by the UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee in 1960 for Otto Lilienthal, a German pioneer of flight in gliders. Title: Jan Wnk Passage: Jan Wnk (1828 10 July 1869) was a Polish carver of religious statues who is claimed to have constructed and flown a glider (aircraft) in the 1860s, predating the flights of Otto Lilienthal. There is a speculative "reconstruction" of Wnek's glider in the Krakw Museum of Ethnography. Title: Otto Lilienthal Passage: Otto Lilienthal (23 May 1848 10 August 1896) was a German pioneer of aviation who became known as the "flying man". He was the first person to make well-documented, repeated, successful flights with unpowered airplanes. Newspapers and magazines published photographs of Lilienthal gliding, favorably influencing public and scientific opinion about the possibility of flying machines becoming practical. On 9 August 1896, his glider stalled and he was unable to regain control. Falling from about 15 m (50 ft), he broke his neck and died the next day, 10 August 1896. Title: Derwitzer Glider Passage: The Derwitzer Glider was a glider that was developed by Otto Lilienthal, so named because it was tested near Derwitz in Brandenburg. When flown in 1891, it became his a very early successful design able to carry a person and the one of the first successful manned aircraft in the world. He made flights of up to 25 metres (80 feet) in it.	9 August 1896	Derwitzer Glider	Otto Lilienthal
Who is an American actor who starred in a 1996 American comedy film starring Jack Lemmon and James Garner ?	Title: The Out-of-Towners (1999 film) Passage: The Out-of-Towners is a 1999 American comedy film starring Steve Martin and Goldie Hawn. It is a remake of the 1970 film of the same name written by Neil Simon and starring Jack Lemmon and Sandy Dennis. Title: Out to Sea Passage: Out to Sea is a 1997 romantic comedy film starring Jack Lemmon, Walter Matthau, Rue McClanahan, Dyan Cannon and Brent Spiner. It was the final film for Donald O'Connor, Gloria DeHaven and Edward Mulhare. The latter died on May 24, 1997, almost six weeks before the film's release. Title: My Fellow Americans Passage: My Fellow Americans is a 1996 American comedy film starring Jack Lemmon and James Garner as feuding ex-presidents. Dan Aykroyd, Lauren Bacall, Esther Rolle, John Heard, Wilford Brimley, Bradley Whitford and Jeff Yagher are also in the cast. It is named for the traditional opening of Presidential addresses to the American people. Title: Jeff Yagher Passage: Jeffrey Brian "Jeff" Yagher (born January 18, 1961) is an American actor.	Jeffrey Brian "Jeff" Yagher	My Fellow Americans	Jeff Yagher
At which U.S. college do the Cornhuskers play basketball in the Pinnacle Bank Arena?	Title: Citizens Business Bank Arena Passage: Citizens Business Bank Arena (originally Ontario Community Events Center) is a multi-purpose arena, in Ontario, California, USA. It hosts local sporting events and concerts. Construction officially began on March 7, 2007, and the arena was opened on October 18, 2008. It is suitable for indoor events, including basketball, ice hockey, ice shows, boxing, graduation ceremonies and concerts. The arena's basketball capacity is 10,832. It also seats 9,736 for hockey and its full capacity is 11,089. The 225000 sqft venue also has 36 luxury suites on two levels. It is the biggest and most modern arena within the Inland Empire region of California. Title: Pinnacle Bank Championship Passage: The Pinnacle Bank Championship is a golf tournament on the Web.com Tour. It was first played in July 2017 at The Club at Indian Creek in Omaha, Nebraska. Title: Nebraska Cornhuskers women's basketball Passage: The Nebraska Cornhuskers represent the University of NebraskaLincoln in women's college basketball. Title: Pinnacle Bank Arena Passage: Pinnacle Bank Arena is an indoor arena in the West Haymarket district of Lincoln, Nebraska, U.S, with a seating capacity of 15,500. It hosts basketball games and replaced the Bob Devaney Sports Center as the home of the University of Nebraska Cornhuskers men's and women's basketball teams. A turn back tax to support a 25 million bond was approved by the voters of Lincoln on May 11, 2010.	University of Nebraska	Pinnacle Bank Arena	Nebraska Cornhuskers women's basketball
Ryishi Station is a railway that stopped service after what 9.0-9.1 magnitude event?	Title: Ryishi Station Passage: Ryishi Station ( , Ryishi-eki ) is a JR East railway station located in Kamaishi, Iwate Prefecture, Japan. Following the 2011 Thoku earthquake and tsunami, operations at the station were suspended and have been replaced by a provisional Bus Rapid Transit line. Title: 2002 Tbilisi earthquake Passage: The 2002 Tbilisi earthquake occurred on April 25 in the Caucasus country of Georgia. The United States' National Earthquake Information Center (NEIC) placed the magnitude at 4.3 M and 4.8 mb . This moderate magnitude event resulted in a maximum MSK intensity of VII ("Very strong") to VIII ("Damaging"). An independent investigation estimated the total losses at 160 million (US) while the Centre for Research on the Epidemiology of Disasters estimated the total losses at 350 million. Between five and seven were killed, 5270 were injured, and more than 1,000 were left homeless. Title: 1927 Gulang earthquake Passage: The 1927 Gulang earthquake occurred at 6:32 a.m. on 22 May (22:32 UTC on 21 May). This 7.6 magnitude event had an epicenter near Gulang, Kansu in the Republic of China. There were more than 40,900 casualties. It was felt up to 700 km (435 mi) away. Title: 2011 Thoku earthquake and tsunami Passage: The 2011 earthquake off the Pacific coast of Thoku ( , Thoku-chih Taiheiy Oki Jishin ) was a magnitude 9.09.1 (M) undersea megathrust earthquake off the coast of Japan that occurred at 14:46 JST (05:46 UTC) on Friday 11 March 2011, with the epicentre approximately 70 km east of the Oshika Peninsula of Thoku and the hypocenter at an underwater depth of approximately 29 km . The earthquake is often referred to in Japan as the Great East Japan Earthquake ( , Higashi nihon daishinsai ) and is also known as the 2011 Thoku earthquake, and the 3.11 earthquake. It was the most powerful earthquake ever recorded in Japan, and the fourth most powerful earthquake in the world since modern record-keeping began in 1900. The earthquake triggered powerful tsunami waves that reached heights of up to 40.5 m in Miyako in Thoku's Iwate Prefecture, and which, in the Sendai area, traveled up to 10 km inland. The earthquake moved Honshu (the main island of Japan) 2.4 m east, shifted the Earth on its axis by estimates of between 10 cm and 25 cm , and generated infrasound waves detected in perturbations of the low-orbiting GOCE satellite.	2011 Thoku earthquake and tsunami	Ryishi Station	2011 Thoku earthquake and tsunami
Are both Melvin Frank and Justin David Swibel a filmmaker?	Title: Melvin Frank Passage: Melvin Frank (13 August 1913 in Chicago, Illinois 13 October 1988 in Los Angeles, California) was an American screenwriter, film producer and film director. He is known for his work on films such as "Mr. Blandings Builds His Dream House" (1948), "The Court Jester" (1956), and "A Touch of Class" (1973). Title: The Duchess and the Dirtwater Fox Passage: The Duchess and the Dirtwater Fox is a 1976 American western romantic comedy film starring Goldie Hawn and George Segal, produced, directed and co-written by Melvin Frank. Title: Justin David Swibel Passage: Justin David Swibel (born April 1, 1983) is an American screenwriter, director, and producer. Title: Our Hearts Were Growing Up Passage: Our Hearts Were Growing Up is a 1946 American comedy film directed by William D. Russell and written by Melvin Frank, Norman Panama and Frank Waldman. It is the sequel to the 1944 film "Our Hearts Were Young and Gay". The film stars Gail Russell, Diana Lynn, Brian Donlevy, Billy De Wolfe, James Brown and Bill Edwards. The film was released on June 16, 1946, by Paramount Pictures.	yes	Melvin Frank	Justin David Swibel
What was the nationality of Lana Turner's co-star in "The Three Musketeers"?	Title: The Three Musketeers (1969 film) Passage: The Three Musketeers is a 1969 made-for-television film. It has never appeared on VHS or DVD. The film is based on the novel "The Three Musketeers" ("Les Trois Mousquetaires") by Alexandre Dumas, pre. This version stars Kenneth Welsh as d'Artagnan. The Three Musketeers, Athos, Porthos and Aramis, are played by Powys Thomas, James Blendick and Colin Fox. Academy Award-winner actor Christopher Walken makes a very early film appearance as Felton. Title: The Three Musketeers (1948 film) Passage: The Three Musketeers (1948) is a Technicolor adventure film adaptation of the classic novel "The Three Musketeers" by Alexandre Dumas, pre, written by Robert Ardrey, which starred Gene Kelly and Lana Turner. The film is today best remembered by many movie fans for its outstanding fight choreography in the combat sequences, which has been used as inspiration for movie fight scenes ever since. Title: Slightly Dangerous Passage: Slightly Dangerous is a 1943 American romantic comedy film starring Lana Turner and Robert Young. A bored young woman in a dead-end job runs away to New York City and ends up impersonating the long-lost daughter of a millionaire. The film was directed by Wesley Ruggles and written by Charles Lederer and George Oppenheimer from a story by Aileen Hamilton. According to Turner Classic Movies film historian Robert Osborne, one sequence early in the film in which Lana Turner's character does her job at the soda fountain while blindfolded was actually directed by an uncredited Buster Keaton. Title: Gene Kelly Passage: Eugene Curran Kelly (August 23, 1912 February 2, 1996) was an American dancer, actor of film, stage and television, singer, film director, producer, and choreographer. He was known for his energetic and athletic dancing style, his good looks, and the likeable characters that he played on screen.	American	The Three Musketeers (1948 film)	Gene Kelly
On what date was the Precision Medicine Initiative announced?	Title: Rui L. Reis Passage: Rui Lus Reis is a Portuguese scientist known for his research in tissue engineering, regenerative medicine, biomaterials, biomimetics, stem cells, and biodegradable polymers. Reis is Professor of tissue engineering, regenerative medicine and stem cells at the Department of Polymer Engineering, School of Engineering of the University of Minho. He is the Director of the 3B's Research Group, which specializes in the areas of regenerative Medicine, tissue engineering, stem cells and biomaterials. He is also the Director of the ICVS3Bs Associate Laboratory of UMinho. He is also the CEO of the European Institute of Excellence on Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine. Rui L. Reis is also, since 2013, the Vice-Rector (Vice-President) for research of UMinho. Since 2007 he is also editor-in-chief of the "Journal of Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine". He is since 2016 and until 2018 the Global (World) President of the Tissue Engineering and Regenerative Medicine International Society (TERMIS). He is the responsible and PI of the EU funded project for the creation of the new center of Excelence, with headquarters in AvePark in Caldas das Taipas - Guimares, the Discoveries Center for Regenerative and Precision Medicine in a Teaming process between University of Minho, University College London, University of Porto, University of Aveiro, University of Lisbon, University NOVA Lisbon. Title: 2015 State of the Union Address Passage: The 2015 State of the Union Address was given by the 44th United States President, Barack Obama, on Tuesday, January 20, 2015, in the chamber of the United States House of Representatives. Following recent tradition, Speaker of the House John Boehner sent a letter on December 19, 2014, formally inviting President Obama to speak (despite a proposal from some conservatives that House Republicans withhold the invitation in retaliation for Obama's executive actions on immigration reform). It was addressed to the 114th United States Congress. The State of the Union Address was broadcast on various television and radio stations and webcast from the White House. Webcasts were also provided by other sponsors, including a webcast from the U.S. Republican Party. Title: Precision medicine Passage: Precision medicine (PM) is a medical model that proposes the customization of healthcare, with medical decisions, practices, or products being tailored to the individual patient. In this model, diagnostic testing is often employed for selecting appropriate and optimal therapies based on the context of a patients genetic content or other molecular or cellular analysis. Tools employed in precision medicine can include molecular diagnostics, imaging, and analytics. Title: Precision Medicine Initiative Passage: The Precision Medicine Initiative is a research project created by Barack Obama in 2015 with 215 million in funding that aims to make advances in tailoring medical care to the individual. The project aims to collect genetic and health data from one million subjects. The initiative was announced during the 2015 State of the Union Address and is advised by Verily Life Sciences.	January 20, 2015	Precision Medicine Initiative	2015 State of the Union Address
Are Niki Caro and Thomas Vinterberg both film directors?	Title: Thomas Vinterberg Passage: Thomas Vinterberg (born 19 May 1969) is a Danish film director who, along with Lars von Trier, co-founded the Dogme 95 movement in filmmaking, which established rules for simplifying movie production. He is best known for the films "The Celebration" (1998), "Submarino" (2010), "The Hunt" (2012) and "Far from the Madding Crowd" (2015). Title: McFarland, USA Passage: McFarland, USA (also known as McFarland) is a 2015 American sports drama film directed by Niki Caro, produced by Mark Ciardi and Gordon Gray, written by Christopher Cleveland, Bettina Gilois and Grant Thompson with music composed by Antnio Pinto. The film was co-produced by Walt Disney Pictures and Mayhem Pictures. Based on the true story of a 1987 cross country team from a mainly Latino high school in McFarland, California, the film stars Kevin Costner as Jim White, the school's coach, who leads the team to win a state championship. The film also stars Maria Bello and Morgan Saylor. Title: It's All About Love Passage: It's All About Love is a 2003 romance-drama film written and directed by Thomas Vinterberg. Its narrative can be classified as apocalyptic science fiction, but Vinterberg prefers to call it "a dream". Unlike the director's earlier Danish-language films, "It's All About Love" is entirely in English and stars Joaquin Phoenix, Claire Danes and Sean Penn. The production was led by Denmark's Nimbus Film, but the film was largely an international co-production, with involvement of companies from nine different countries in total. It was very poorly received by film critics. Title: Niki Caro Passage: Nikola Jean "Niki" Caro '1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': " (born 1967) is a film director, producer and screenwriter who was born in Wellington, New Zealand. Her 2002 film "Whale Rider" was critically praised and won a number of awards at international film festivals.	yes	Niki Caro	Thomas Vinterberg
Down East and OK!., are media of which type?	Title: Content storage management Passage: Content storage management (CSM) is a technique for the evolution of traditional media archive technology used by media companies and content owners to store and protect valuable file-based media assets. CSM solutions focus on active management of content and media assets regardless of format, type and source, interfaces between proprietary content sourcedestination devices and any format and type of commodity IT centric storage technology. These digital media files (or assets) most often contain video but in rarer cases may be still pictures or sound. A CSM system may be directed manually but is more often directed by upper level systems, which may include media asset management (MAM), automation, or traffic. Title: OK! Passage: OK! is a British weekly magazine specialising mainly in reality TV news. Originally launched as a monthly, its first issue was published in April 1993. The editor from July 2013 is Kirsty Tyler, associate editor Phil Gould, lifestyle editor Natalie Posner, acting fashion and beauty editor Natalie Ticehurst, social editor Mark Moody, picture editor Tarkan Algin. In September 2004, "OK"! publishers Northern and Shell launched in Australia as a monthly title the magazine went weekly in October 2006. In 2005, a US version was launched, followed by an Indian edition in May 2006, a Spanish-language version in Mexico in 2006, a Bulgarian-language version in 2007 and a Spanish edition in 2008. Title: Write strategy Passage: In DVD authoring, a write strategy is a set of low-level parameters that enables an optical disc drive to write on a specific type of blank media according to its optimum specifications. The media type is identified by the manufacturer and media ID, which is often unrelated to the brand of the media due to rebadging. Write strategies are essential for compatibility with various types of blank media, and are typically stored in the drive's firmware. If a drive lacks a write strategy for a media type, it will only be able to write using minimum speed. Drive manufacturers typically include new or improved write strategies as part of a firmware upgrade, in order to extend or improve compatibility with blank media. In cases where official support for a drive has been discontinued or is deemed unsatisfactory, users have come up with ways to patch the write strategies by modding the drive's firmware. Title: Down East (magazine) Passage: Down East: The Magazine of Maine is the principal general interest monthly magazine covering the U.S. state of Maine. It is based in Camden, Maine. As it was originally known, "Down East Magazine" was founded in 1954. It covers a range of topics including politics, business, food, fashion, and lifestyle in the state of Maine.	magazine	Down East (magazine)	OK!
Which mine was a gold producer at Yellowknife, Negus Mine or McIntyre Mines?	Title: Zhongjin Gold Passage: Zhongjin Gold is a Chinese mining corporation mainly focusing on non-ferrous metals, such as gold, copper, and platinum. They are China's largest gold producer. The corporation is based in Beijing, and holds mines in across China. They recently acquired two large gold production companies in Shandong, after winning a bidding war against Shandong Gold. The company's largest single gold mine in the Dazhuohan mine, producing 500,000 metric tones concentrate a year. They are currently traded on the Shanghai Stock Exchange as "Company 600489", and are listed on Forbes "Asian Fab 50" list. As they are generally considered China's most powerful gold corporation, they often do business with many foreign companies and entities. Title: Negus Mine Passage: Negus Mine was a gold producer at Yellowknife, Northwest Territories, Canada, from 1939 to 1952. It produced 255,807 troy ounces (7956 kg) of gold from 490,808 tons of ore milled. The underground workings were acquired by adjacent Con Mine in 1953 and were used for ventilation purposes until Con Mine closed in 2003. Title: McIntyre Mines Passage: The McIntyre mine is an abandoned underground gold mine in Schumacher, Ontario, Canada, which has earned a place in Canadian mining history as one of the nation's most important mines. Its iconic headframe, located near downtown Timmins, has come to represent the entire Porcupine Gold Rush. The McIntyre also yielded a considerable amount of copper over its life. Title: Bema Gold Passage: Bema Gold Corporation was a Vancouver, British Columbia based intermediate gold producer with operating mines and development projects in Russia, South Africa, Chile and Canada. Bema operated the Julietta Mine in Russia, the Petrex Mines in South Africa, was a 50 owner of the Refugio MIne in Chile and was 49 owner of the Cerro Casale goldcopper deposit also in Chile. The Company hedge the gold price.	Negus Mine	McIntyre Mines	Negus Mine
Guardian: The Lonely and Great God starred what BtoB boy group member?	Title: The Great God Pan Passage: The Great God Pan is a novella by Welsh writer Arthur Machen. A version of the story was published in the magazine "The Whirlwind" in 1890, and Machen revised and extended it for its book publication (together with another story, "The Inmost Light") in 1894. On publication it was widely denounced by the press as degenerate and horrific because of its decadent style and sexual content, although it has since garnered a reputation as a classic of horror. Machens story was only one of many at the time to focus on the Greek God Pan as a useful symbol for the power of nature and paganism. The title was possibly inspired by the poem "A Musical Instrument" published in 1862 by Elizabeth Barrett Browning, in which the first line of every stanza ends "... the great god Pan." Title: Lee Min-hyuk Passage: Lee Min-hyuk (; born November 29, 1990), commonly known as Minhyuk or Heota, is a South Korean singer, rapper, songwriter and actor. He is a member of the South Korean boy group BtoB. He received multiple supporting roles in television series such as "A New Leaf" and "Sweet, Savage Family". Title: Guardian: The Lonely and Great God Passage: Guardian: The Lonely and Great God (), known internationally as simply Goblin, is a South Korean television series starring Gong Yoo, Kim Go-eun, Lee Dong-wook, Yoo In-na, and Yook Sung-jae. It aired on cable network tvN every Friday and Saturday at 20:00 starting December 2, 2016 until January 21, 2017. Title: Yook Sung-jae Passage: Yook Sung-jae (; born (1995--) 2, 1995 ) is a South Korean singer, actor and host. He is a member of the boy group BtoB and its sub-group, BtoB Blue. Aside from his group's activities, Yook is known for acting in television dramas, "" (2015), "" (2015) and "" (2016).	Yook Sung-jae	Guardian: The Lonely and Great God	Yook Sung-jae
What city in the province of Connacht is the birthplace of a Gaelic football goalkeeper?	Title: Galway Passage: Galway ( ; Irish: "Gaillimh" , ] ) is a city in the West of Ireland in the province of Connacht. Galway City Council is the local authority for the city. Galway lies on the River Corrib between Lough Corrib and Galway Bay and is surrounded by County Galway. It is the fourth most populous urban area in the Republic of Ireland and the sixth most populous city in the island of Ireland. Title: Connacht Junior Football Championship Passage: The Connacht Junior Football Championship is a junior "knockout" competition in the game of Gaelic football played in the province of Connacht in Ireland. The series of games are organised by the Connacht Council. The competition began in 1906, with Mayo winning during the inaugural year. The most successful county to date is Mayo who have won on twenty nine occasions. The 2017 Connacht Junior Football champions are Leitrim Title: Brian O'Donoghue Passage: Brian O'Donoghue (born 10 September 1983, in Galway) was an inter-county Gaelic football goalkeeper from Galway who plays for Claregalway and Galway, Title: Dan O'Keeffe Passage: Daniel 'Danno' O'Keeffe (1907 2 June 1967) was an Irish sportsman. He played Gaelic football with Kerins O'Rahilly's and was a member of the Kerry senior inter-county team from 1931 until 1948. O'Keeffe is universally regarded as the greatest Gaelic football goalkeeper of all-time.	Galway	Brian O'Donoghue	Galway
Who was a member of more bands, Jesse Leach or Lindsey Buckingham?	Title: Jesse Leach Passage: Jesse David Leach (born July 3, 1978) is an American musician from Providence, Rhode Island, and is the lead vocalist of the metalcore band Killswitch Engage. He also fronts the stoner rockheavy metal band Seemless, as well as handling vocal duties for the hardcore metal bands The Empire Shall Fall and Times of Grace. In February 2012 he rejoined Killswitch Engage following the departure of vocalist Howard Jones in January 2012. He currently resides in Brooklyn, NY with his wife, Melissa. Title: Say You Will (album) Passage: Say You Will is the seventeenth studio album by British-American rock band Fleetwood Mac, released on 15 April 2003. It was the first Fleetwood Mac album since "Kiln House" in 1970 that did not include tracks written by vocalistkeyboardist Christine McVie, who had left the band in 1998. It was however the band's first studio album since "Time" was released in 1995. Members Lindsey Buckingham, Stevie Nicks and John McVie shared keyboard duties for the album, though Christine McVie is featured on two songs which had been originally recorded for an unreleased Lindsey Buckingham solo album (tracks 13 and 14). It also marks the first album in 16 years to feature Buckingham as a full time member. Title: Lindsey BuckinghamChristine McVie Passage: Lindsey BuckinghamChristine McVie (also referred to as simply BuckinghamMcVie) is a studio album by Fleetwood Mac vocalists Lindsey Buckingham and Christine McVie, released on June 9, 2017. Four of the five members of Fleetwood Mac are featured in the album, with contributions from drummer Mick Fleetwood and bassist John McVie. Vocalist Stevie Nicks is the sole member absent in the album. The album sold over 22,000 units in the US in its first week and debuted within the top 20. It proved to be even more successful in the UK, where it debuted within the top 5. Title: Lindsey Buckingham Passage: Lindsey Adams Buckingham (born October 3, 1949) is an American musician, singer, songwriter, and producer, best known as lead guitarist and one of the vocalists of the musical group Fleetwood Mac from 1975 to 1987, and then 1997 to the present day. Aside from his tenure with Fleetwood Mac, Buckingham has also released six solo albums and three live albums. As a member of Fleetwood Mac, he was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1998. In 2011, Buckingham was ranked 100th in Rolling Stone Magazine's 2011 list of "The 100 Greatest Guitarists of All Time". Buckingham is known for his fingerpicking guitar style.	Jesse David Leach	Jesse Leach	Lindsey Buckingham
Are the rock bands 12 Stones and The Rubens both from America?	Title: Anthem for the Underdog Passage: Anthem for the Underdog is the third album by the rock band 12 Stones. It was released on August 14, 2007. The first single "Lie to Me", was made available on 12 Stones' MySpace and official website along with the second single "Anthem For The Underdog", which was used in the movie "Never Back Down". Both singles charted in the top 30 on the Mainstream Rock Tracks chart, while "It Was You" charted in the top 10 on Christian Rock charts. The third single, "Adrenaline", was the theme song for the Met-Rx World's Strongest Man competition in 2007. "Anthem for the Underdog" debuted at No. 53 on the "Billboard" 200, and stayed on the chart for four weeks. Title: Bring Me to Life Passage: "Bring Me to Life" is a song by American rock band Evanescence recorded for their debut studio album "Fallen" (2003). Wind-up released it as the lead single from the album on April 22, 2003. The track was written by group members Amy Lee, Ben Moody, and David Hodges and produced by Dave Fortman. It also features uncredited guest vocals from Paul McCoy of the band 12 Stones. "Bring Me to Life" is a nu metal, gothic metal and rap rock song. According to Lee, "Bring Me to Life" has several meanings and inspirations; its subjects are an incident in a restaurant, open-mindedness, and waking up to the things which are missing in the protagonist's life. Lee later revealed that the song was inspired by her long-time friend and husband Josh Hartzler. Title: 12 Stones Passage: 12 Stones is an American Christian post-grunge band that was formed in 2000 in Mandeville, Louisiana. The band currently consists of Paul McCoy, Eric Weaver, David Troia and Sean Dunaway. Title: The Rubens Passage: The Rubens are a five-piece alternative rock band originally from Menangle, New South Wales. The band comprises the three Margin brothers, Zaac, Sam and Elliott, and friends Scott Baldwin and William Zeglis. Their debut self-titled album "The Rubens" gained them domestic success with it reaching No. 3 on the ARIA Charts and being nominated for a J Award for Album of the Year.	no	12 Stones	The Rubens
GMC Terradyne was first unveiled to the public in an annual auto show held at which city ?	Title: Washington Auto Show Passage: The Washington Auto Show (WAS) is an annual local auto show held in Washington, D.C. at the Walter E. Washington Convention Center usually in late January. It is among the largest auto shows in North America, trailing only the North American International Auto Show in Detroit (NAIAS), the LA Auto Show, the New York International Auto Show (NYIAS) and the Chicago Auto Show in size. It is sometimes also referred to as the D.C. Auto Show. The event has evolved to emphasize and showcase the latest innovations in sustainable automotive technologies. Since 2008 the winners of the Green Car Vision Award are announced during the show. Title: Memphis International Auto Show Passage: The Memphis International Auto Show is an annual auto show held every January in Memphis, Tennessee. The event takes place at the Cook Convention Center in Downtown Memphis and is affiliated with the "Motor Trend" regional auto show circuit. Despite the event's title name, not all vehicles or automakers are featured due to the limited convention space. Although the event is opened to visitors in the greater Memphis area, including residents from Arkansas and Mississippi, it is mandated at all auto shows in Tennessee that under state law, no sales may take place on the premises, and signs to that effect must be posted. The 2016 event took place from January 810. Title: North American International Auto Show Passage: The North American International Auto Show (NAIAS) is an annual auto show held in Detroit, Michigan at Cobo Center, usually in January. It is among the largest auto shows in North America. Title: GMC Terradyne Passage: The GMC Terradyne was a concept truck made by GMC in 2000, designed for heavy industrial use. It was first unveiled to the public at the 2000 North American International Auto Show. One of its notable features was an onboard 5000 watt generator, which was said to put out enough power to operate an entire house.	Detroit, Michigan	GMC Terradyne	North American International Auto Show
The 2002 Infiniti Pro Series season ended with a champion who later became a scouting assistant for what NFL team?	Title: 2003 IndyCar Series Passage: The 2003 IRL IndyCar Series brought some of the biggest changes in its history. The league adopted the name IndyCar Series, after a settlement with CART prohibiting its use had expired. Several former CART teams brought their full operations to the IRL, most notably major squads Chip Ganassi Racing and Andretti Green Racing, as well as former CART engine manufacturers Toyota and Honda, replacing Infiniti who shifted its efforts to the new feeder series Infiniti Pro Series. Many of the IRL's old guard including Robbie Buhl, Greg Ray, and Buddy Lazier had difficulty competing in this new manufacturer-driven landscape. The league, also added its first international race this year, taking over the CART date at Twin Ring Motegi. Title: Racing Professionals Passage: Racing Professionals was a racing team owned by Indy Racing LeagueIndyCar Series driver Jon Herb. Herb formed the team in the middle of the 2001 season and competed in a total of eight races at the end of that season and the 2002 season. In 2004 the team fielded a car for Herb in three events in the Infiniti Pro Series. In 2005 Herb ran the full IPS season, highlighted by winning the Phoenix race. Title: A. J. Foyt IV Passage: Anthony Joseph "A. J." Foyt IV (born May 25, 1984) is an American race car driver and also is a scouting assistant for the Indianapolis Colts. He competed in the IndyCar Series and briefly in the NASCAR Nationwide Series, then called the Busch Series. He is the grandson of A. J. Foyt. Title: 2002 Infiniti Pro Series season Passage: The 2002 IRL Infiniti Pro Series was the series' first season. The IPS served as a new developmental series to the Indy Racing League. All drivers utilized Dallara chassis and Infiniti engines. A. J. Foyt IV was the series champion.	Indianapolis Colts	2002 Infiniti Pro Series season	A. J. Foyt IV
Which film starring Jamie Lee Curtis premiered in 1980 and was directed by Paul Lynch?	Title: Paul Lynch (director) Passage: Paul Lynch (born June 11, 1946 in Liverpool, England) is an English-Canadian film director and television director. Paul Lynch came to Canada in 1960. He left school to become a cartoonist for the "Toronto Star" and then served as a photographer for a number of small-town newspapers. This led to work in film, including a 90-minute documentary on "Penthouse" magazine commissioned by its publisher, Bob Guccione. His first feature was "The Hard Part Begins", considered to be a classic of early English-Canadian cinema. This was followed by the box-office hit "Prom Night", a prototypical slasher film starring Jamie Lee Curtis and Leslie Nielsen. Lynch has only made movies periodically, pursuing instead a career directing for American television. Title: Jamie Lee Curtis Passage: Jamie Lee Curtis, Lady Haden-Guest (born November 22, 1958) is an American actress and author. She made her film debut in 1978 by starring as Laurie Strode in John Carpenter's "Halloween" (1978). A big hit, the film established her as a notable actress in horror, and she subsequently starred in "Halloween II" (1981), "The Fog" (1980), "Prom Night" (1980), "Terror Train" (1980), and "Roadgames" (1981), gaining the status of "scream queen" to mainstream audiences. Curtis has since compiled a body of work that spans many genres, including the cult comedy films "Trading Places" (1983), for which she won a BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role, "A Fish Called Wanda" (1988), and "True Lies" (1994), for which she won a Golden Globe for Best Actress in Musical or Comedy. Title: House Arrest (film) Passage: House Arrest is a 1996 American comedy film starring Jamie Lee Curtis and Kevin Pollak. The film was directed by Harry Winer who has directed other films but is more prolific as a television series director. The film boasts a very thorough supporting cast in Christopher McDonald, Wallace Shawn, Jennifer Tilly and an up-and-coming Jennifer Love Hewitt. Title: Nicholas' Gift Passage: Nicholas' Gift is a 1998 American made-for-television drama film starring Jamie Lee Curtis and Alan Bates, directed by Robert Markowitz. Curtis was nominated for an Emmy Award for her performance.	Prom Night	Paul Lynch (director)	Jamie Lee Curtis
Which band were featured on the soundtrack for the animated film Shrek, Sponge Cola or Smash Mouth?	Title: Sponge Cola Passage: Sponge Cola (sometimes spelled Spongecola) is a Filipino rock band formed in 1998. The band is composed of Yael Yuzon on vocals, Gosh Dilay on bass, Erwin Armovit on guitars and drummer Tmac Cruz. Title: Smash Mouth Passage: Smash Mouth is an American rock band from San Jose, California. The band was formed in 1994, and was originally composed of Steve Harwell (vocals), Kevin Coleman (drums), Greg Camp (guitar), and Paul De Lisle (bass). They are known for songs such as "Walkin' on the Sun" (1997), "All Star" (1999), and a cover of The Monkees' "I'm a Believer" (2001), the latter two of which were featured on the soundtrack for the animated film "Shrek". Title: Smash Mouth (album) Passage: Smash Mouth is the self-titled third studio album by rock band Smash Mouth, released in late 2001. It is notable in that it was their first album with new drummer Michael Urbano and its release was delayed a few months due to the death of lead vocalist Steve Harwell's son, Presley Scott Harwell. Title: Greg Camp Passage: Greg Camp (born Gregory Dean Camp), is an American Grammy Award-nominated songwriter, guitarist, and vocalist. He is best known as the founding guitarist and songwriter for the rock band Smash Mouth. (19942008, 20092011) Camp is credited as the primary songwriter, whose songs helped to catapult the band to acclaim with hit songs, awards, and multi-platinum albums. Camp left Smash Mouth after 16 years and has remained an active songwriter and music producer to date.	Smash Mouth	Sponge Cola	Smash Mouth
Which coast does this trail run along which provides a hiking passage to Kalalau Valley?	Title: Kalalau Valley Passage: The Kalalau Valley is located on the northwest side of the island of Kaua i in the state of Hawai i. The valley is located in the N Pali Coast State Park and houses the Kalalau Beach. The N Pali Coast is rugged and is inaccessible to automobiles. The only legal ways to access the valley are by kayak or by hiking the Kalalau Trail. Title: Kalalau Trail Passage: The Kalalau Trail is a trail along N Pali Coast of the island of Kauai in the state of Hawaii. The trail runs approximately 11 mi along the island's north shore from Ke e Beach to the Kalalau Valley. The trail has been named one of the most beautiful, and dangerous, hikes in the world. Title: Kalalau Beach Passage: Kalalau Beach is a beach on the N Pali Coast at the base of the Kalalau Valley in north-west Kaua i in Hawai i. It is the final destination of the Kalalau Trail, one of the most difficult trails on the Hawaiian Islands. The beach is approximately 1 mile long, with trails snaking through the rest of the valley where people in hiding are rumored to live. There is a camp site on the beach, with a waterfall providing fresh water and composting toilets available. Camping requires a permit. All trash must be packed out. The beach is beautiful and secluded. Title: Martin Creek Trail Passage: Martin Creek Trail is in the northern Sawatch Range, part of the Rocky Mountains in the U.S. state of Colorado. It is located in the Holy Cross Wilderness east of Grouse Mountain in Eagle County. Martin Creek Trail is south of Interstate 70, near Minturn, southwest of Vail and southeast of Avon, Colorado. Martin Creek Trail is located at the northeastern edge of Holy Cross Wilderness Area, southeast of Grouse Mountain. Martin Creek Trailhead parking area is located at 7,950 feet. A junction in the trail one mile from the trailhead, at 8,760 feet, permits passage north to meet the Grouse Creek Trail that ends north of Minturn at the base of Meadow Mountain. A few tenths of a mile west of the junction is the marker for the boundary of Holy Cross Wilderness Area, at 9,000 feet. Mount of the Holy Cross may be viewed across the valley of Cross Creek from the log cabin ruins of a homestead three miles and three hours up the trail, at 10,270 feet. The Martin Creek Trail ends after five miles, at an elevation of 10,730 feet. Hiking Colorado: Holy Cross Wilderness, a hiking guide by Kim Fenske, provides a description of Martin Creek Trail.	N Pali Coast	Kalalau Valley	Kalalau Trail
Jordan Evans worked with Kirk Jerel Randle, better known by which stage name?	Title: Agape (Christian rapper) Passage: Dave Scherer, better known by his stage name Agape, is an American rapper and musician. He has been touring full-time since 2000, performing in the United States and in six other countries. He has recorded six CDs, including "Many Rooms" with producer Ant (Atmosphere, Brother Ali). On his recent CD "Rise Up" he worked with Chris Brown's producer Ra Charm as well as Grammy-award winning singer Billy Steele (Sounds of Blackness, The Steeles). He has performed in front of Archbishop Desmond Tutu, Toby Mac, David Crowder, Tony Campolo, and gospel singer Kirk Franklin. In 2001, he co-founded "JUMP" (Joint Urban Ministries in Praise), a ministry dedicated to helping urban youth unleash their leadership skills through the arts. In 2009, he received the Tom Hunstad Award for excellence in youth ministry and his contribution to the lives of young people. He has also inspired many of the youth with his touching songs. Title: Harry James (entertainer) Passage: Harry James Byart (born 11 March 1994), better known by his former stage name Fugative, is an English singer, rapper, songwriter and record producer. He worked with Kirk Burrowes in April 2009 in Atlanta, Georgia the former manager of Mary J. Blige and co-founder of Bad Boy Records after Burrowes was contacted by Byart's mother Gloria who previously worked as a Publicist to Marvin Gaye. Fugative has toured with Basshunter and has been favourably received by BBC Radio One's Nick Grimshaw who proclaimed, "I want this kid's nuts!" on his "Switch" radio show. Fugative also released "The Departure" Mixtape in 2010. Title: Kirko Bangz Passage: Kirk Jerel Randle (born August 20, 1989), better known by his stage name Kirko Bangz, is an American rapper, singer, songwriter and record producer signed to Atlantic Records. He is best known for his single, "Drank in My Cup" which was released in 2011 and peaked at number 28 on the US "Billboard" Hot 100 chart. Title: Jordan Evans (producer) Passage: Jordan Evans (born January 22, 1991), is a multi-platinum selling Canadian hip hop and RB producer from Toronto, Ontario. His production resume includes working with major recording artists such as Jay Z, Eminem, Drake, Lil Wayne, Young Jeezy, Bun B, Big Sean, Meek Mill, Tyga, Kirko Bangz, Marsha Ambrosius, and Childish Gambino. In June 2014, Eminem's 'Not Afraid' (produced by Jordan Evans) was certified Diamond by the RIAA, surpassing 10 million records sold threshold. The Instrumental for Drake's Single 'Pound Cake' (produced by Jordan Evans) spawned a series of remixes and freestyles by many artists including Raekwon, Lupe Fiasco, the LOX, Meek Mill, Skeme and Childish Gambino to name a few. Jordan Evans has been nominated for multiple Grammy Award's and Juno Award's as a songwriter and record producer, and he is a member of The Recording Academy.	Kirko Bangz	Jordan Evans (producer)	Kirko Bangz
Which area of England does British fellwalker, and guidebook author write about in his book The Outlying Fells of 56 chapters each describing a walk, sometimes taking in several summits?	Title: Alfred Wainwright Passage: Alfred Wainwright ("A.W.") MBE (17 January 1907 20 January 1991) was a British fellwalker, guidebook author and illustrator. His seven-volume "Pictorial Guide to the Lakeland Fells", published between 1955 and 1966 and consisting entirely of reproductions of his manuscript, has become the standard reference work to 214 of the fells of the English Lake District. Among his 40-odd other books is the first guide to the Coast to Coast Walk, a 192-mile long-distance footpath devised by Wainwright which remains popular today. Title: Flat Fell Passage: Flat Fell is a hill located on the edge of the English Lake District, standing at 272m. It is included in Alfred Wainwright's "Outlying Fells of Lakeland" book, sharing a chapter with Dent. Wainwright's clockwise route to the two summits starts at Wath Brow. Title: Woodland Fell Passage: Woodland Fell is an upland area in the south of the English Lake District, south of Torver, Cumbria. It is the subject of a chapter of Wainwright's book "The Outlying Fells of Lakeland". Wainwright's route is a clockwise circuit from the hamlet of Woodland, and includes the summits of Yew Bank at 678 ft and Wool Knott at 730 ft , with Beacon Tarn (also visited on his Beacon Fell walk) between them. He describes the walk as: ""a connoisseur's piece, every step an uninhibited joy, every corner a delight."" Title: The Outlying Fells of Lakeland Passage: The Outlying Fells of Lakeland is a book written by Alfred Wainwright, dealing with hills in and around the Lake District of England. It differs from Wainwright's "Pictorial Guides" in that each of its 56 chapters describes a walk, sometimes taking in several summits, rather than a single fell. This has caused some confusion on the part of authors attempting to prepare a definitive list of peaks. The Outlying Fells do not form part of the 214 hills generally accepted as making up the Wainwrights, but they are included in Category 2B of the Hill Walkers Register maintained by the Long Distance Walkers Association.	Lake District	The Outlying Fells of Lakeland	Alfred Wainwright
What three time defending female champion has ranked number one in Women's Singles tennis?	Title: Qu Yun Passage: Qu Yun (; born June 5, 1978 in Hangzhou, Zhejiang) is a former butterfly stroke swimmer from China. In 1993, she broke the Asian Record in women's 200m buttfly at 2:08.53 in Chinese National Games which ranked number 1 in the world in 1993. She also won silver in 100m butterfly at 59.27 which ranked number 2 in the world. She competed in 1994 World Aquatics Championships and won Silver medals in women's 100 m (59.69) and 200 m butterfly (2:07.40). She finished behind her compatriot, Liu Limin in both race. The time in 200m butterfly was her career best. In October, 1994, she set career best in women's 100m butterfly (58.70) in Asian Games to win silver medal behind Liu Limin. In 1996, she won the Olympic trial in April with a time of 2:09.66 in 200m butterfly over Liu Limin and she competed in women's 200 m butterfly at the 1996 Summer Olympics and placed 4th. In 1997, Qu made a come back and scored double win (100 butterfly in 59.36 and 200m butterfly in 2:08.10) in Chinese national Games. Her time in 200m butterfly ranked number 2 in the world behind Susan O'Neill. In January, 1998, She competed women's 200m butterfly in 1998 World Aquatics Championships and finished 5th (2:10.49). This was her last appearance in major competition. She retired after 2001 Chinese National Games. Title: 2015 US Open Women's Singles Passage: Serena Williams was the three-time defending champion, but she lost in the semifinals to unseeded Roberta Vinci. In doing so, Williams missed the opportunity to become only the fourth woman (after Maureen Connolly, Margaret Court and Steffi Graf) to complete a calendar year Grand Slam by winning the tournament. She was also trying to set a new Open Era record by winning her seventh US Open singles title. Title: Serena Williams Passage: Serena Jameka Williams (born September 26, 1981) is an American professional tennis player. The Women's Tennis Association (WTA) has ranked her world No. 1 in singles on eight occasions, from 2002 to 2017. She became the world No. 1 for the first time on July 8, 2002. On the sixth occasion, she held the ranking for 186 consecutive weeks, tying the record set by Steffi Graf for the most consecutive weeks as world No. 1 by a female tennis player. In total, she has been world No. 1 for 319 weeks, which ranks her third in the Open Era among female tennis players. Some commentators, players and sports writers regard her as the greatest female tennis player of all time. Title: 1981 US Open Men's Singles Passage: John McEnroe was the two time defending champion and retained his title again, defeating Bjrn Borg 46, 62, 64, 63 in the final to win the Men's Singles tennis title at the 1981 US Open in a repeat of the previous years final, and which turned out to be Borg's final grand slam match.	Serena Williams	2015 US Open Women's Singles	Serena Williams
What year was the essay, which preceeded the book written by Harry G. Frankfurt, released?	Title: An Essay on the Art of Ingeniously Tormenting Passage: An Essay on the Art of Ingeniously Tormenting was a conduct book written by Jane Collier and published in 1753. The "Essay" was Collier's first work, and operates as a satirical advice book on how to nag. It was modelled after Jonathan Swift's satirical essays, and is intended to "teach" a reader the various methods for "teasing and mortifying" one's acquaintances. It is divided into two sections that are organised for "advice" to specific groups, and it is followed by "General Rules" for all people to follow. Title: On Bullshit Passage: "On Bullshit" (2005), by philosopher Harry G. Frankfurt, is an essay that presents a theory of bullshit that defines the concept and analyzes the applications of bullshit in the contexts of communication. Frankfurt determines that bullshit is speech intended to persuade (a.k.a. rhetoric), without regard for truth. The liar cares about the truth and attempts to hide it; the bullshitter doesn't care if what they say is true or false, but rather only cares whether or not their listener is persuaded. Title: On Truth Passage: On Truth is the book 2006 follow-up to Harry Frankfurt's 1986 essay, "On Bullshit". Title: L'Extase matrielle Passage: 'L'Extase matrielle' is an essay written by French Nobel laureate J. M. G. Le Clzio. The book's title means Material Ecstasy in English. This essay may be advising that we should pay the utmost attention to what there is around us, not to what there might be or ought to be. According to a review of 'L'Extase matrielle' the reasoning behind the essay is to accept that "what there is is all there is"(and to demand more is ludicrous)	1986	On Truth	On Bullshit
Who composed the soundtrack for T.M. Karthik's debut film?	Title: T. M. Karthik Passage: T. M. Karthik is a stage and film actor who acted in stage plays and feature films. He made his acting debut in films with "Guru" (2007). Title: Guru (2007 film) Passage: Guru is a 2007 Indian drama film loosely based on the life of Dhirubhai Ambani, a business magnate who founded Reliance Industries. The film was co-written and directed by Mani Ratnam. It stars Abhishek Bachchan, Aishwarya Rai, R. Madhavan, Vidya Balan, Arya Babbar, and Mithun Chakraborty in the leading roles. The film also has Mallika Sherawat in a guest appearance. The score and soundtrack for the film was composed by A. R. Rahman. The film was dubbed and released simultaneously in Tamil as "Guru" and in Telugu as "Gurukanth". In the Tamil version of the film, the lead role (Abhishek Bachchan) was dubbed by Suriya. The film was released on 12 January 2007 with its premire at the Elgin Theatre in Toronto, Canada, on Thursday 11 January 2007, making it the first Indian film to have a mainstream international premire in Canada. The film was premiered in the Tous Les Cinemas du Monde (World Cinema) section of 2007 Cannes Film Festival. Title: Kadal (2013 film) Passage: Kadal (English: "The Sea" ) is a 2013 Indian Tamil crime-drama film co-written, co-produced and directed by Mani Ratnam. The film features debutantes Gautham Karthik, son of actor Karthik, and Thulasi Nair, daughter of Radha, in the lead roles, with Arjun Sarja and Aravind Swamy in supporting roles. The music was composed by A. R. Rahman. The film revolves around life of Christian fishermen who instill the fact that how faith can sometimes lead to the triumph of humanity. The film was dubbed into Telugu as "Kadali". The film was released worldwide on 1 February 2013 in both the versions. Title: Maa Madurai Passage: Maa Madurai is a Tamil film directed by newcomer K. K. Krishnan. The film stars Vaasan Karthik, son of comedian Singamuthu and Midhuna, younger sister of Rajashree in lead roles. The music was composed by Karthik Raja. The film was released in 2007 to mixed reviews.	A. R. Rahman	T. M. Karthik	Guru (2007 film)
What movie that stars the owner of Plan B Entertainment is based on a 1979 novella by Jim Harrison?	Title: Resurrection (season 1) Passage: The first season of the American fantasy supernatural drama television series "Resurrection" aired between March 9, 2014 and May 8, 2014, on ABC in the United States. It was produced by ABC Studios, Brillstein Entertainment Partners and Plan B Entertainment with series creator Aaron Zelman serving as executive producer, alongside Dede Gardner, Jeremy Kleiner, Joann Alfano and Jon Liebman. Title: The OA Passage: The OA is an American mystery drama Netflix series with science fiction, supernatural, and fantasy elements, which debuted on Netflix on December 16, 2016. Created and executive produced by Brit Marling and Zal Batmanglij, the series is their third collaboration. The series consists of eight episodes, all directed by Batmanglij, and is produced by Plan B Entertainment and Anonymous Content. In the series, Marling stars as a young woman named Prairie Johnson who resurfaces after having been missing for seven years. Prairie now calls herself "The OA" and can see, despite having been blind before her disappearance. Title: Legends of the Fall Passage: Legends of the Fall is a 1994 American epic drama film directed by Edward Zwick and starring Brad Pitt, Anthony Hopkins, Aidan Quinn, Julia Ormond and Henry Thomas. Based on the 1979 novella of the same title by Jim Harrison, the film is about three brothers and their father living in the wilderness and plains of Montana in the early 20th century and how their lives are affected by nature, history, war and love. The film's time frame spans from World War I through the Prohibition era, ending with a brief scene set in 1963. The film was nominated for three Academy Awards and won for Best Cinematography (John Toll). Both the film and book contain occasional Cornish language terms, the Ludlows being a Cornish emigrant family. Title: Brad Pitt Passage: William Bradley Pitt (born December 18, 1963) is an American actor and producer. He has received multiple awards and nominations including an Academy Award as producer under his own company Plan B Entertainment.	Legends of the Fall	Legends of the Fall	Brad Pitt
What type of genre do The Bluebells and Monoral have in common?	Title: The Bluebells Passage: The Bluebells were a Scottish indie rock band, active between 1981 and 1986 (later briefly reforming in 1993, 20082009 and 2011). Title: Mertensia maritima Passage: Mertensia maritima a species of flowering plant in the borage family known by the common names oysterleaf, oysterplant or sea bluebells. Title: Mertensia ciliata Passage: Mertensia ciliata is a species of flowering plant in the borage family known by the common names tall fringed bluebells, mountain bluebells, and streamside bluebells. Title: Monoral Passage: Monoral is a Japanese alternative rock band signed to Sony Music Japan. The band consists of Anis Shimada on lead vocals and guitar and Ali Morizumi on bass and guitar.	rock	The Bluebells	Monoral
WCCW-FM serves the city with a population of what, as of 2010?	Title: Traverse City, Michigan Passage: Traverse City ( or ) is a city in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is the county seat of Grand Traverse County, although a small portion extends into Leelanau County. It is the largest city in the 21-county Northern Michigan region. The population was 14,674 at the 2010 census, with 143,372 in the Traverse City micropolitan area. Title: Allegheny-Clarion Valley School District Passage: Allegheny-Clarion Valley School District (ACVSD) is a small, rural, public school district in western Pennsylvania. It spans portions of four counties and is the only Pennsylvania public school district to do so. The District is one of the 500 public school districts of Pennsylvania. The Allegheny-Clarion Valley School District encompasses approximately 121 sqmi . In Armstrong County it covers the City of Parker and Hovey Township. In Butler County it serves Allegheny Township. In Clarion County it serves the Boroughs of Emlenton, Foxburg and St. Petersburg and Perry Township and Richland Township. In Venango County it serves the Borough of Emlenton and Richland Township and Scrubgrass Township. According to 2000 federal census data, Allegheny-Clarion Valley School District serves a resident population of 5,944. By 2010, the District's population declined to 5,749 people. In 2009, the District residents' per capita income was 15,525, while the median family income was 36,867. In the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the median family income was 49,501 and the United States median family income was 49,445, in 2010. By 2013, the median household income in the United States rose to 52,100. Title: WCCW-FM Passage: WCCW-FM is an FM radio station broadcasting at 107.5 Megahertz in Traverse City, Michigan, United States. The station is owned by the Midwestern Broadcasting group, which to this day includes the family members of its original partners from the early 1940s, the Biedermans, Kikers and McClays. Title: Burrell School District Passage: The Burrell School District is a small, rural, public school district located in northern Westmoreland County, Pennsylvania. The District is 18 mi northeast of Pittsburgh. The Burrell School District serves the City of Lower Burrell and Upper Burrell Township. The District covers 27 sqmi . According to 2000 federal census data, Burrell School District serves a resident population of 14,848 people. By 2010, the District's population declined to 14,081 people. The educational attainment levels for the Burrell School District population (25 years old and over) were 93.1 high school graduates and 23 college graduates. The District is one of the 500 public school districts of Pennsylvania.	14,674	WCCW-FM	Traverse City, Michigan
The Domestic Violence Offender Gun Ban, is an amendment to the Omnibus Consolidated Appropriations Act of 1997, the act is often referred to as "the Lautenberg Amendment" after its sponsor, Senator Frank Lautenberg, was a United States Senator, and member of the Democratic Party, from which state?	Title: H-1B Visa Reform Act of 2004 Passage: The H-1B Visa Reform Act of 2004 was a part of Title IV of the Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2005 (sometimes also called the Omnibus Appropriations Act of 2005) in the United States that focused on changes to regulations governing H-1B visas. It was a successor to previous legislative changes affecting the H-1B, namely: the Immigration Act of 1990, American Competitiveness and Workforce Improvement Act (ACWIA) of 1998, and the American Competitiveness in the 21st Century Act (AC21) of 2000. The Consolidated Appropriations Act was signed by George W. Bush, then President of the United States, in early December 2004. Title: Domestic Violence Offender Gun Ban Passage: The Domestic Violence Offender Gun Ban, often called "the Lautenberg Amendment" ("Gun Ban for Individuals Convicted of a Misdemeanor Crime of Domestic Violence", Pub.L. 104208 , ), is an amendment to the Omnibus Consolidated Appropriations Act of 1997, enacted by the 104th United States Congress in 1996, which bans access to firearms by people convicted of crimes of domestic violence. The act is often referred to as "the Lautenberg Amendment" after its sponsor, Senator Frank Lautenberg (D - NJ). Title: Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2010 Passage: The Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2010 is the name of a United States appropriations bill created in the conference report for , originally the Transportation, and Housing and Urban Development Appropriations Act, 2010. The bill, signed into law on December 16, 2009, combined six of the seven fiscal year 2010 appropriations bills that were still pending before Congress near the end of 2009. Title: Frank Lautenberg Passage: Frank Raleigh Lautenberg ( ; January 23, 1924 June 3, 2013) was a United States Senator from New Jersey and a member of the Democratic Party. He was originally from Paterson, New Jersey.	New Jersey	Domestic Violence Offender Gun Ban	Frank Lautenberg
The head of animation at Walt Disney Animation directed a film animated by who?	Title: Clay Kaytis Passage: Clay Kaytis is an American animator and film director, best known for directing the animated film "The Angry Birds Movie". He has been the head of animation at Walt Disney Animation Studios. Title: Hercules: Zero to Hero Passage: Hercules: Zero to Hero is a 1999 comedy-drama adventure and fantasy animated television film produced by Walt Disney Television Animation, Walt Disney Animation Australia, Walt Disney Animation Japan and Toon City Animation, Inc., Manila, Philippines. The film is a direct-to-video followup to 1997 animated feature "Hercules". It was released on August 17, 1999. The film serves as a package film combing three episodes of "Hercules: The Animated Series" as flashback segments. Title: Walt Disney Pictures Passage: Walt Disney Pictures, Inc. is an American film production company and a subsidiary of Walt Disney Studios, owned by The Walt Disney Company. The division is based at the Walt Disney Studios in Burbank, California, and is the main producer of live-action feature films within the Walt Disney Studios unit. It took on its current name in 1983. Today, in conjunction with the other units of Walt Disney Studios, Walt Disney Pictures is classified as one of Hollywood's "Big Six" film studios. Films produced by Walt Disney Animation Studios and Pixar Animation Studios are also released under this brand. Title: The Angry Birds Movie Passage: The Angry Birds Movie (or simply Angry Birds) is a 2016 3D computer-animated comedy film based on the video game series of the same name, but it can also be interpreted to be a direct prequel to, or origin story behind the original game. Produced by Rovio Animation, it was animated by Sony Pictures Imageworks. It was directed by Clay Kaytis and Fergal Reilly in their directorial debuts, and written by Jon Vitti. The film stars Jason Sudeikis, Josh Gad, Danny McBride, Maya Rudolph, Kate McKinnon, Sean Penn, Tony Hale, Keegan-Michael Key, Bill Hader and Peter Dinklage. It is an international co-production between the United States and Finland.	Sony Pictures Imageworks	Clay Kaytis	The Angry Birds Movie
Psilogramma wernerbacki is known from this sovereign country consisting of six major islands and over how many smaller islands	Title: Psilogramma wernerbacki Passage: Psilogramma wernerbacki is a moth of the family Sphingidae. It is known from the Solomon Islands. Title: Australia Passage: Australia ( , , ), officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and numerous smaller islands. It is the largest country in Oceania and the world's sixth-largest country by total area. The neighbouring countries are Papua New Guinea, Indonesia and East Timor to the north; the Solomon Islands and Vanuatu to the north-east; and New Zealand to the south-east. Australia's capital is Canberra, and its largest urban area is Sydney. Title: Caracoles Passage: The Caracol people are an ethnic people of mainly EuropeanEnglish-African-Caribbean descent, who have been concentrated in Northern Honduras (specifically, the Bay Islands) since the early 19th century. They speak an English-based creole. "Caracol" is a Spanish term that literally translates as conch, or snail shell; it associates the people of the Bay Islands to their environment and seafaring culture. In its current usage, the term Caracol refers to all people born in the Bay Islands region and their descendants. The region of the Bay Islands encompasses the three major islands of Roatn, tila, Guanaja, and the smaller islands or keys. Title: Solomon Islands Passage: Solomon Islands is a sovereign country consisting of six major islands and over 900 smaller islands in Oceania lying to the east of Papua New Guinea and northwest of Vanuatu and covering a land area of 28400 km2 . The country's capital, Honiara, is located on the island of Guadalcanal. The country takes its name from the Solomon Islands archipelago, which is a collection of Melanesian islands that also includes the North Solomon Islands (part of Papua New Guinea), but excludes outlying islands, such as Rennell and Bellona, and the Santa Cruz Islands.	900	Psilogramma wernerbacki	Solomon Islands
What number film in the James Bond series was the next to use the title of an Ian Fleming story after the fifteenth?	Title: The Living Daylights Passage: The Living Daylights (1987) is the fifteenth entry in the "James Bond" film series and the first to star Timothy Dalton as the fictional MI6 agent James Bond. Directed by John Glen, the film's title is taken from Ian Fleming's short story "The Living Daylights". It was the last film to use the title of an Ian Fleming story until the 2006 instalment "Casino Royale". Title: Felix Leiter (Dynamite Entertainment) Passage: Felix Leiter is a 2017 comic book miniseries featuring the eponymous character, who is primarily featured in Ian Fleming's James Bond novels and various other formats by several other creators. Written by James Robinson and illustrated by Aaron Campbell, the comic book is a spin-off from the "James Bond" series published by Dynamite Entertainment, making its debut in January 2017. It also marks the first time for Bond's ally and friend, Felix Leiter to get a solo adventure in any format overall. It is also licensed by Ian Fleming Publications that hold the literary rights to the James Bond franchise. Bond himself makes a cameo appearance in the comic book as part of a flashback. Title: Casino Royale (2006 film) Passage: Casino Royale (2006) is the twenty-first spy film in the Eon Productions "James Bond" film series and the first to star Daniel Craig as the fictional MI6 agent James Bond. Directed by Martin Campbell and written by Neal Purvis Robert Wade and Paul Haggis, the film marks the third screen adaptation of Ian Fleming's 1953 novel of the same name. "Casino Royale" is a reboot of the film series and as such is set at the beginning of Bond's career as Agent 007, just as he is earning his licence to kill. After preventing a terrorist attack at Miami International Airport, Bond falls in love with Vesper Lynd, the treasury employee assigned to provide the money he needs to bankrupt a terrorist financier, Le Chiffre, by beating him in a high-stakes poker game. The story arc continues in the following "Bond" film "Quantum of Solace" (2008), "Skyfall" (2012), and "Spectre" (2015) also feature explicit references to characters and events in this film. Title: I Wish I Was James Bond Passage: "I Wish I Was James Bond" was the fifth single from Scouting for Girls' debut album, Scouting for Girls. It is the tenth track on the album, and on the album version it is followed by a hidden track called "Michaela Strachan You Broke My Heart (When I Was 12)". The single peaked at 40 in the UK Singles Chart. The song is about the spy James Bond from Ian Fleming's books and the James Bond movies and his world in general (girls, gadgets, 00 status, licence to kill and vodka martinis). It mentions six of the actors who played as him and a lyric of the song is the 19th movie's title, "The World Is Not Enough". It also references Bond's family motto invented by Ian Fleming in "On Her Majesty's Secret Service".	twenty-first	The Living Daylights	Casino Royale (2006 film)
Are Jieshou and Xuanwei both county-level cities?	Title: List of county-level divisions of China Passage: County-level divisions are the third level of administration of the People's Republic of China and include counties, autonomous counties, banners, autonomous banners, county-level cities and districts. Most county-level divisions are administered as part of prefecture-level divisions, but some are administered directly by province-level divisions. Title: Jieshou Passage: Jieshou () is a county-level city under the administration of Fuyang City, located on the Huang-Huai Plain in northwestern Anhui province, People's Republic of China. Jieshou, an important commercial port and gateway, borders Henan Province on the west and the Ying River, a major tributary of the Huai River flows in a southeasterly direction across the county to Fuyang. According to the "China Statistical Yearbook" the population of Jieshou city stood at 109,103 in 2010, while GeoNames, puts the population at over 140,000 inhabitants. Covering a total area of 667 square kilometers, the county-level city comprises three urban sub-districts of Jieshou, and in the surrounding rural area a further 15 towns and townships make up the total population of 740,000. Title: Xuanwei Passage: Xuanwei (Chinese: ; Pinyin: Xunwi) is a county-level city, under the jurisdiction of Qujing, in Yunnan Province, China. Title: County-level city Passage: A county-level municipality (), county-level city, or county city is a county-level administrative division of mainland China. County-level cities are usually governed by prefecture-level divisions, but a few are governed directly by province-level divisions. Formerly known as prefecture-controlled city (1949-1970: ; 1970-1983: ).	yes	Jieshou	Xuanwei
What profession does Emmanuel Chabrier and Leo Janek have in common?	Title: Emmanuel Chabrier Passage: Alexis Emmanuel Chabrier (] ; January 18, 1841September 13, 1894) was a French Romantic composer and pianist. Although known primarily for two of his orchestral works, "Espaa" and "Joyeuse marche", he left an important corpus of operas (including "L'toile"), songs, and piano music. He was admired by composers as diverse as Debussy, Ravel, Richard Strauss, Satie, Schmitt, Stravinsky, and the group of composers known as Les six. Stravinsky alluded to "Espaa" in his ballet "Petrushka"; Gustav Mahler called "Espaa" "the beginnings of modern music" and alluded to the "Dance Villageoise" in the "Rondo Burleske" movement of his Ninth Symphony. Ravel wrote that the opening bars of "Le roi malgr lui" changed the course of harmony in France, Poulenc wrote a biography of the composer, and Richard Strauss conducted the first staged performance of Chabrier's incomplete opera "Briss". Title: Ka Kabanov Passage: Ka Kabanov (also known in various spellings including "Katia", "Katja", "Katya", and "Kabanowa") is an opera in three acts, with music by Leo Janek to a libretto by , based on "The Storm", a play by Alexander Ostrovsky. The opera was also largely inspired by Janek's love for Kamila Stsslov. This is often considered his first "mature" opera, despite the fact that he was 67 when it was premiered. "Ka Kabanov" is a clear response to Janek's feelings for Kamila, and the work is dedicated to her. The first performance was at the National Theatre (Nrodn divadlo v Brn ) in Brno on 23 November 1921. Title: Leo Firkun Passage: Leo Firkun was a Czech musicologist. He was born on July 16, 1905 in Napajedla (today's Czech Republic). He was an older brother of the famous pianist Rudolf Firkun. He was an expert on Leo Janek and did much to bring his music to the listeners abroad. He was one of the founders of the music festival Prague Spring. He died on July 9, 1950 in Buenos Aires, Argentina. Title: Leo Janek Passage: Leo Janek (] , baptised Leo Eugen Janek; 3 July 1854 12 August 1928) was a Czech composer, musical theorist, folklorist, publicist and teacher. He was inspired by Moravian and other Slavic folk music to create an original, modern musical style.	composer	Emmanuel Chabrier	Leo Janek
Do Orson Scott Card and Edgar Cayce share the same nationality?	Title: Edgar Cayce Passage: Edgar Cayce ( ; March 18, 1877 January 3, 1945) was an American Christian mystic who answered questions on subjects as varied as healing, reincarnation, wars, Atlantis, and future events while claiming to be in a trance. A biographer gave him the nickname, "The Sleeping Prophet". A nonprofit organization, the Association for Research and Enlightenment,ref name'ARE AboutMission' ref was founded to facilitate the study of Cayce's work. Title: Association for Research and Enlightenment Passage: The Association for Research and Enlightenment (A.R.E.), also known as Edgar Cayce's A.R.E., was founded by Edgar Cayce (18771945) in 1931 to research and explore subjects such as holistic health, ancient mysteries, personal spirituality, dreams and dream interpretation, intuition, philosophy and reincarnation. A.R.E.'s stated mission is to help people change their lives for the better through the ideas and information found in the Edgar Cayce readings. Title: Orson Scott Card Passage: Orson Scott Card (born August 24, 1951) is an American novelist, critic, public speaker, essayist, and columnist. He writes in several genres but is known best for science fiction. His novel "Ender's Game" (1985) and its sequel "Speaker for the Dead" (1986) both won Hugo and Nebula Awards, making Card the only author to win both science fiction's top U.S. prizes in consecutive years. A feature film adaptation of "Ender's Game", which Card co-produced, was released in late October 2013 in Europe and on November 1, 2013, in North America. Title: Thomas Joseph Sugrue Passage: Thomas Joseph Sugrue (19071953) was an American writer. He is best known today as the author of "There Is a River", the only biography of Edgar Cayce written during Cayces lifetime and the book that made the psychic a household name in 1942. Still available, his biography of Cayce's life has touched the hearts of hundreds of thousands. He also lent his writing talents to the Edgar Cayce Association for Research and Enlightenment for numerous articles and news items.	yes	Orson Scott Card	Edgar Cayce
Among Phil Collins' production credits in the mid-1980s is No One Is to Blame by which singer?	Title: Hugh Padgham Passage: Hugh Charles Padgham (born 15 February 1955) is an English record producer and audio engineer. He has won four Grammy Awards, for Producer of the Year and Album of the Year for 1985, Record of the Year for 1990, and Engineer of the Year for 1993. A 1992 poll in "Mix" magazine voted him one of the world's Top Ten Most Influential Producers. Padgham co-productions include hits by Phil Collins, Genesis, The Human League, Sting, and The Police. He pioneered (with musician Peter Gabriel and producer Steve Lillywhite) the gated reverb drum sound used most famously on the Phil Collins hit "In the Air Tonight". Title: Phil Collins Passage: Philip David Charles Collins '1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': " (born 30 January 1951) is an English drummer, songwriter, record producer, actor and singer. He is the drummer and lead singer of the rock band Genesis and is also a solo artist. Between 1983 and 1990, Collins scored three UK and seven US number-one singles in his solo career. When his work with Genesis, his work with other artists, as well as his solo career is totalled, Collins has more US Top 40 singles than any other artist during the 1980s. His most successful singles from the period include "In the Air Tonight", "Against All Odds (Take a Look at Me Now)", "One More Night", "Sussudio" and "Another Day in Paradise". Title: No One Is to Blame Passage: "No One Is to Blame" is a song by British musician Howard Jones. The song, in its original version, can be found on his second studio album, "Dream into Action", which was released in 1985. Following the success of the previous singles taken from the album, the original track for "No One Is to Blame" was re-recorded to give the song a more radio-friendly sound. Phil Collins and Hugh Padgham produced the re-recording, with Collins adding his own backing vocals and drum work. This new version of the song was included on the 1986 US EP "Action Replay" as well as the CD version of Jones's 1986 studio album, "One to One". Title: A Hot Night in Paris Passage: A Hot Night in Paris is the only album by The Phil Collins Big Band, released in 1999 by Atlantic Records. Fronted by Genesis lead singer Phil Collins, the album did not contain any singing. Instead, the album consisted of big band renditions of primarily Collins and Genesis songs, with Collins remaining at the drums.	Howard Jones	No One Is to Blame	Phil Collins
Haruka Shimazaki was a member of which Japanese idol girl group that is produced by Yasushi Akimoto?	Title: SKE48 Passage: SKE48 (S.K.E. Forty-eight) is a Japanese idol girl group produced by Yasushi Akimoto. The group performs at SKE48 Theater on 2F of Sunshine Sakae in Sakae, Nagoya. Avex Group is its current official label. Title: AKB48 Passage: AKB48 (pronounced "A.K.B. Forty-eight") is a Japanese idol girl group named after the Akihabara ("Akiba" for short) area in Tokyo, where the group's theater is located. The group has expanded since then to include over 130 members as of 2015 , aged from their early teens to their mid-20s. AKB48's producer, Yasushi Akimoto, wanted to form a girl group with its own theater (unlike pop groups performing occasional concerts and seen on television) and performing daily so fans could always see them live. This "idols you can meet" concept includes teams which can rotate performances and perform simultaneously at several events and "handshake" events, where fans can meet group members. Akimoto has expanded the AKB48 concept to several sister groups in China, Japan and Indonesia, with upcoming groups announced for the Philippines, Taiwan and Thailand. Title: SDN48 Passage: SDN48 (read "S.D.N. Forty-eight", short for Saturday Night 48) was a Japanese idol girl group, created and produced by Yasushi Akimoto. SDN48 was created based on an "adult idol" concept. Former AKB48 member Kayo Noro was chosen as the captain of the group. In November 2010, the group made their major label debut with "Gagaga". The group ended with a farewell concert on March 31, 2012. Title: High Tension (song) Passage: High Tension ( ) is the 46th single by Japanese idol girl group AKB48. It was released on 16, 2016 (2016--) through You, Be Cool! King Records. This is the final single appearance of Haruka Shimazaki, who left the group shortly after the release. The single's choreography is also centered by Shimazaki. The title song is used as the theme song of their drama "Cabasuka Gakuen" premiered on October 30, 2016.	AKB48	High Tension (song)	AKB48

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