id
stringlengths
9
9
title
stringlengths
4
231
abstract
stringlengths
17
2.86k
categories
listlengths
1
10
embedding
listlengths
384
384
0704.0101
The birth of string theory
In this contribution we go through the developments that in the years 1968 to 1974 led from the Veneziano model to the bosonic string.
[ "hep-th" ]
[ -0.06702022254467001, 0.007158688735216001, -0.00856511387974, 0.019885333254933, -0.132596597075462, 0.011374589987099, -0.058307956904172, 0.08686219155788401, -0.026719350367784, -0.012535691261291, 0.027301406487822002, 0.02058208733797, -0.043226324021816004, 0.008731759153306, -0.039297495037317005, 0.056087110191583, -0.001555597409605, -0.039097122848033, -0.061668671667575004, 0.018569476902484002, -0.04693622887134501, -0.009057004004716, 0.05184329301118801, 0.047016106545925, 0.053321234881877004, 0.016868749633431, 0.06369072198867701, 0.071011662483215, 0.024389276280999003, 0.023113189265131003, -0.06743115931749301, 0.013073761947453001, 0.024247610941529003, -0.08402985334396301, -0.0018364979187020002, -0.035032015293836004, 0.037943348288536, 0.037646763026714006, 0.042093615978956, 0.030569395050406, 0.016545668244361, -0.044427804648876, 0.012772902846336, 0.069641716778278, 0.009496113285422, -0.035793412476778, 0.024240888655185002, 0.030733615159988, -0.08499948680400801, -0.000532423262484, -0.001712644938379, -0.033381015062332, -0.025050194934010003, 0.0063176951371130005, -0.01678985543549, -0.009012307040393, -0.042645107954740004, 0.013992922380566, 0.028177833184599002, -0.038085203617811, 0.048942517489194, -0.02454737201333, -0.065317168831825, 0.0023181086871770003, 0.078341998159885, -0.013341047801077002, 0.017164548859, 0.027588769793510003, 0.009933272376656001, 0.011416323482990001, 0.023609219118952002, 0.003179691731929, -0.082211479544639, 0.033071316778659, 0.026072889566421002, 0.028698978945612002, 0.09137069433927501, 0.044876709580421004, 0.048951085656881006, 0.017368590459227, 0.033859986811876006, -0.081735096871852, -0.077983364462852, -0.000255933206062, -0.047198936343193006, 0.09142874181270601, -0.06287501752376501, 0.040281776338815, -0.088672570884227, -0.097813911736011, 0.034697361290454004, -0.115258574485778, -0.035010751336812, -0.07493702322244601, 0.019842995330691, 0.034755926579236006, -0.10188831388950301, 0.046785175800323, 0.10093875229358601, 0.024207355454564, 0.024049419909715, -0.07762876898050301, 0.064211070537567, 0.087344050407409, 0.007163294591009, 0.017388759180903, 0.042515095323324, 0.005231691524386, 0.022683911025524, -0.083093829452991, -0.011071260087192001, -0.08032651245594001, 0.07260285317897701, -0.005605875514447, -0.06413661688566201, -0.034903854131698005, -0.034260291606187, 0.090350329875946, 0.032136227935552, 0.007818077690899001, 0.06370859593153, 0.001714423880912, -0.046907339245080004, 0.047124266624450004, -0.034599084407091, 0.071982249617576, -0.063559986650943, -1.1019510161310291e-33, 0.058072827756404, 0.04740347340703, 0.075460828840732, 0.035272188484668, 0.053109072148799, 0.00050428090617, -0.06673032790422401, 0.051891282200813, 0.035144425928592, -0.044002167880535, -0.07943277806043601, 0.013985954225063001, 0.067130289971828, -0.11081045866012501, 0.007925428450107, -0.034972719848155004, -0.031594831496477, -0.037159655243158, 0.025820398703217003, -0.019346067681908, 0.030217703431844004, 0.080916337668895, 0.023742940276861003, -0.10327253490686401, -0.062489554286003, 0.08659192174673001, 0.040262658149003004, -0.06849434226751301, -0.077122680842876, 0.021406276151537, 0.015194972977042, -0.025075621902942002, -0.076770067214965, 0.036909662187099006, -0.014183310791850002, -0.037847802042961, -0.049412880092859005, -0.070932522416114, 0.0044128261506550005, -0.058578733354806005, -0.017014868557453003, -0.009009809233248001, 0.001287413411773, 0.001622172538191, 0.04319243133068, -0.012997697107493001, 0.023320313543081003, -0.015286853536963001, 0.040366873145103004, -0.023723559454083002, 0.04744861274957601, -0.016929639503359, -0.11393214762210802, -0.011239256709814, 0.039817884564399005, 0.03179282695055, -0.007030562497675001, -0.020362168550491, -0.031340952962636004, 0.039864346385002004, 0.016396567225456002, 0.041729807853698, 0.073735207319259, -0.041004937142133005, 0.058604452759027, 0.07560979574918701, 0.018449114635586003, -0.052349675446748005, 0.013436490669846, -0.022662073373794, -0.068456009030342, 0.06878045946359601, -0.120531886816024, -0.060535486787557005, 0.0074739069677880006, -0.009985258802771001, 0.018941968679428, -0.100840099155902, -0.038520265370607, -0.045641735196113004, -0.082226783037185, -0.045345161110162006, 0.049688238650560004, 0.0027159582823510003, -0.035376202315092004, 0.024804359301924, -0.016326066106557003, -0.08144924044609, 0.06383441388607, -0.027490783482789, -0.084916777908802, -0.077486902475357, -0.019499797374010003, -0.013309348374605002, 0.05290084704756701, -1.4151274149385532e-33, -0.03030801936984, -0.010185095481574001, -0.09900013357400801, 0.025392077863216, 0.06553624570369701, -0.006030608434230001, -0.04784857481718, 0.063106581568717, -0.06397612392902301, -0.063765481114387, 0.089559994637966, 0.008413430303335, 0.039413522928953004, 0.019701896235346003, 0.030123947188258, 0.009244295768439001, -0.022335523739457002, -0.012400416657328, 0.044082399457693, -0.11126685887575101, -0.018738070502877003, -0.005463842768222001, -0.07226539403200101, -0.034411732107400006, -0.034274648874998, 0.017648406326770002, 0.044658940285444, -0.066699236631393, 0.007702719885855001, 0.11896184831857601, -0.037315890192985, -0.043712701648473004, 0.046744294464588006, 0.023075152188539002, -0.09062618017196601, 0.109093718230724, 0.10612989962100901, 0.11162026226520501, 0.047063302248716, -0.033336833119392, -0.06148078665137201, 0.048463735729455004, 0.061053730547428006, -0.0144062358886, -0.04242933914065301, 0.010202126577496001, -0.008605975657701001, 0.054247342050075004, -0.049081660807132006, -0.037122055888175, 0.078074015676975, -0.035089019685983006, 0.049410477280616004, -0.09177577495574901, -0.043927051126956, 0.07267042249441101, -0.014675174839794, -0.0035373137798160002, 0.015421429648995, 0.030916471034288004, -0.06765060126781401, -0.041679818183183004, 0.028761599212884, -0.036120891571044006, 0.023044168949127003, 0.028958113864064, -0.09156564623117401, 0.050193578004837, -0.04228813573718, -0.132647812366485, -0.014112184755504001, -0.032907880842685006, -0.08844459801912301, 0.134424269199371, 0.010031328536570001, 0.014844527468085001, -0.020876239985227002, -0.07495591789484, -0.016094431281089002, 0.058432035148143005, -0.028890280053019003, 0.033628843724727, 0.009034382179379, 0.08219400048255901, 0.056446492671966005, -0.037401787936687005, -0.025151446461677003, 0.028187474235892, 0.015208890661597, -0.014470177702605001, 0.030484335497021002, 0.058188587427139005, -0.0037617541383950003, 0.080269902944564, 0.055033467710018005, -2.6013728060547692e-8, 0.075442194938659, 0.070637017488479, -0.026355367153882002, 0.09372554719448001, 0.06571941077709101, 0.04488356411457, -0.045044228434562, -0.036893840879201, -0.019358465448021, 0.008282404392957, -0.09061063826084101, 0.040399897843599, -0.036274205893278004, 0.010883086360991001, 0.0023924554698160003, 0.033914376050233, 0.013465059921145, -0.05688232555985401, -0.04543287679553001, -0.010191653855144001, 0.098076872527599, 0.012522190809249, -0.019052552059292002, -0.047016181051731006, -0.032611034810543005, -0.015707530081272, -0.071685828268527, 0.043434720486402005, 0.01046852953732, 0.030473131686449002, 0.047899059951305, 0.01109761185944, -0.016639590263366002, -0.029236687347292, -0.05138883739709801, 0.049410428851842006, -0.07710316777229301, -0.032604627311229005, -0.005405989475548, -0.033661119639873005, 0.06748276948928801, 0.083774872124195, 0.00716235442087, 0.06161114946007701, 0.07462077587842901, 0.020291376858949002, 0.010471955873072002, -0.07719412446022, -0.033793333917856, 0.096610590815544, -0.027450332418084002, 0.061416134238243006, 0.030396603047847002, -0.014096090570092002, -0.023009242489933003, 0.012528310529887001, -0.045170631259679, 0.017064278945326, -0.05289737135171801, -0.018175290897488, 0.046399958431720005, 0.036330409348011, 0.036687865853309, 0.037225425243377006 ]
0704.0102
Duality and Tameness
We prove a duality theorem for certain graded algebras and show by various examples different kinds of failure of tameness of local cohomology.
[ "math.AC", "math.AG" ]
[ -0.05811983346939, 0.07146222889423301, 0.011444447562098, 0.016341255977749002, -0.05086899548768901, 0.07252588868141101, 0.014389200136065, -0.037129819393157, -0.073739759624004, -0.07044480741024, 0.040557403117418005, -0.043457955121994005, -0.029412731528282002, 0.02894140779972, 0.01871976815164, 0.022105744108557, 0.023678934201598, -0.002035020384937, -0.020320944488048002, -0.050248272716999005, -0.032424669712781004, 0.03140115737915, 0.058843716979026, 0.0037202232051640003, 0.012532295659184001, -0.073795340955257, -0.084097795188426, 0.056699205189943, 0.05219132080674101, -0.041426111012697005, -0.008905011229217, 0.040929149836301006, -0.10809333622455501, 0.07078210264444301, -0.019675608724355, 0.01866984181106, 0.025653172284364003, -0.0034609765280030004, 0.016777349635958002, 0.010624387301504001, 0.021952431648969, 0.07764109224081, -0.022537535056471002, -0.06125573068857101, -0.048530269414186006, -0.040167897939682, -0.031459707766771004, -0.015399884432554, -0.109518095850944, 0.045490927994251, 0.08820754289627, 0.029399709776043004, 0.009191635996103, -0.00860150065273, 0.003605728037655, 0.056265816092491004, 0.021326910704374, -0.036531765013933, 0.06124185025691901, -0.0030831343028690002, -0.028367225080728004, 0.058171268552541004, -0.019217947497963, -0.035949669778347, -0.001055117812938, -0.010759499855339002, -0.0035645070020100004, 0.05796169117093, 0.030414501205086004, -0.023794997483491002, 0.03611696138978, -0.08303987979888901, -0.022877935320138, -0.00230670068413, -0.011307006701827, -0.045743655413389005, -0.017198678106069003, -0.04083476960659, 0.022421251982450003, -0.046656124293804, -0.06475393474102001, -0.011859024874866, 0.011126611381769002, -0.13875935971736902, 0.046703647822141, -0.029518550261855004, 0.05445060133934, -0.059339828789234, 0.015630982816219, -0.012249338440597, 0.072967536747455, -0.002153545385226, 0.0013239830732340002, 0.125721231102943, -0.005754563026130001, -0.058436185121536005, -0.010756516829133, 0.011534385383129, 0.036329865455627004, 0.041638888418674004, -0.033878475427627, 0.002295936224982, 0.002668297616764, 0.09475829452276201, 0.069561898708343, -0.009192795492708001, -0.033657602965831, -0.007314640562981, -0.026515105739235004, 0.034924257546663, -0.009740680456161001, -0.091447181999683, 0.022183157503604, -0.10641933977603901, -0.058562345802783, 0.07468041032552701, 0.007220298051834001, 0.045272525399923005, 0.071726955473423, 0.015069462358951001, 0.016725465655326, -0.035916496068239004, 0.03296847641468, -0.035410270094871, 0.041732624173164, -0.05657196417450901, -0.004755542613565001, -2.230992401602712e-33, 0.12999756634235302, -0.042032945901155, -0.039069477468729005, 0.0037152157165110003, -0.01525170635432, -0.07509034126996901, 0.026806477457284, 0.058813922107219, -0.012004886753857, 0.008793859742581001, 0.12577222287654802, 0.013028222136199, -0.027591908350586003, 0.04465850442647901, 0.043484937399625, 0.029460977762937, 0.10847866535186701, -0.0038159722462290002, 0.012586693279445001, 0.054391406476497005, 0.027878226712346, 0.111067272722721, 0.028740249574184, -0.000252736906986, -0.055570393800735, -0.019502025097608, 0.054828442633152, 0.005406810436397001, 0.042658578604459006, 0.057596638798713004, 0.013199746608734, -0.11637535691261201, 0.059122301638126006, 0.031804967671632, -0.006366113200783, 0.092037126421928, -0.096855722367763, 0.01311401464045, -0.08085256814956601, 0.048949223011732004, 0.00226148054935, -0.000830099626909, 0.0174470115453, -0.098223105072975, -0.0012805203441530002, 0.06756529957056001, -0.012212501838803002, -0.006002129055559, -0.101620718836784, -0.038715742528438006, 0.028589449822902003, 0.044703163206577, -0.034121356904506, -0.027161860838532004, -0.029961869120597003, 0.021722136065363003, -0.014488223008811, 0.006047363393008, 0.092106074094772, -0.024232618510723003, -0.07817730307579, 0.01619167625904, -0.048007685691118004, 0.008820049464702, -0.11471006274223301, -0.06482428312301601, 0.079336605966091, -0.036440044641494, -0.026715075597167, 0.067363932728767, -0.08609858155250501, 0.007734888698905, -0.0067147109657520005, -0.090000845491886, 0.028365779668092003, 0.017046986147761, 0.09279591590166, -0.07135545462369901, 0.028684034943580003, -0.065941572189331, -0.0029578479006880003, 0.0030084503814570003, -0.024161018431186003, -0.034876845777034, 0.010356434620916, -0.025874635204672, -0.027132799848914, 0.048085678368806006, 0.088882729411125, 0.0033998691942540003, 0.024400349706411, 0.063725166022777, 0.004304252564907, -0.108716651797294, -0.013869923539459001, -9.733289752770317e-34, 0.055845174938440004, -0.051774602383375, -0.08748808503150901, 0.008365342393517, -0.076329350471496, 0.056409172713756006, 0.016901466995477, 0.006090342532843, -0.080575406551361, -0.029397187754511004, -0.000681137200444, 0.025138065218925, 0.006426900159567, 0.012329897843301001, 0.036164805293083004, -0.012626151554286001, 0.034163203090429, 0.021417548879981003, 0.010019625537097001, 0.028979448601603, 0.064624436199665, 0.09642937034368501, -0.09263369441032401, -0.00913024879992, 0.015601493418216001, -0.056428179144859, -0.151717379689216, 0.085009142756462, 0.0202581807971, -0.008457801304757, 0.086811356246471, -0.10023344308137801, 0.041483715176582, 0.06709545105695701, -0.008659952320158001, -0.017305243760347002, 0.031861215829849, 0.036795668303966, -0.072516605257987, 0.010462836362421, -0.041061904281377, 0.030417060479521002, -0.047157555818557004, 0.09757613390684101, 0.039960470050573, -0.021574450656771, -0.010249152779579001, -0.043556734919548, 0.032539196312427, -0.010011522099375001, 0.019072849303483002, -0.034443859010934004, 0.050768338143825004, -0.066160216927528, -0.044517513364553, -0.023141732439398002, 0.095550768077373, -0.089015185832977, -0.039612635970115, 0.010135708376765001, 0.056549664586782004, -0.094571471214294, 0.042526297271251005, 0.014212972484529001, 0.007109941914677001, -0.0000916332137421705, -0.00539945391938, -0.11279342323541601, 0.060679432004690004, -0.0059536229819050004, -0.042955450713634005, 0.102359376847743, 0.004175101406872, -0.111581146717071, 0.084162466228008, 0.05024215951561901, -0.010148776695132, 0.053081881254911006, -0.01799577102065, -0.06758337467908801, 0.014332516118884002, -0.07022069394588401, 0.018266486003994, 0.015020177699625001, 0.019426623359322003, -0.098252579569816, -0.033226400613784006, 0.04601687937974901, 0.027657058089971, -0.11279589682817401, -0.015080398879945, -0.046118501573801006, -0.033747367560863, -0.034667946398258, -0.037528179585933005, -2.3475367427749912e-8, 0.012679297477006002, -0.034601069986820006, -0.066210858523845, 0.035693883895874, 0.018593277782201, -0.005595928523689, -0.005387425422668001, -0.054395757615566004, -0.024486964568495, -0.011156020686030001, 0.009303176775574, 0.092136345803737, -0.027025366201996002, -0.054867055267095004, 0.046198997646570004, -0.033499654382467, 0.018127229064702002, 0.108292616903781, -0.022074228152632002, -0.028769325464963004, -0.06819472461938801, 0.070988655090332, 0.016988147050142, 0.06794441491365401, -0.103172272443771, 0.008187238126993, 0.05258075520396201, 0.033377729356288, 0.048823505640029005, 0.030638109892606003, 0.040359992533922, -0.022692572325468, -0.013469913043081, 0.017288740724325, 0.031501956284046, 0.018757672980427003, -0.04428482800722101, 0.027285983785986002, 0.001255235052667, 0.100726276636123, 0.010540724731981001, -0.06344158947467801, -0.044678997248411005, 0.025681676343083003, 0.040023691952228005, -0.05468213930726001, 0.026073521003127, -0.037897404283285, -0.054028622806072006, 0.12081184983253401, 0.000438942632172, 0.009182903915643, -0.061089642345905006, 0.064908385276794, -0.044567249715328, 0.019795257598161, 0.006496819667518, -0.029945349320769, -0.094671986997127, -0.026903552934527, 0.020528670400381, -0.003032496664673, 0.07443422824144301, 0.020742170512676003 ]
0704.0103
Generalized regularly discontinuous solutions of the Einstein equations
The physical consistency of the match of piecewise-$C^0$ metrics is discussed. The mathematical theory of gravitational discontinuity hypersurfaces is generalized to cover the match of regularly discontinuous metrics. The mean-value differential geometry framework on a hypersurface is introduced, and corresponding compatibility conditions are deduced. Examples of generalized boundary layers, gravitational shock waves and thin shells are studied.
[ "gr-qc" ]
[ -0.032547511160373, 0.02804191596806, 0.08130495250225, -0.019192367792129003, -0.041260477155447006, 0.010065524838864, 0.012314482592046, 0.028515564277768003, -0.016207264736294, -0.077490024268627, -0.004514781758189, -0.07379676401615101, -0.09275612235069201, 0.0011474777711550001, 0.022649120539426002, -0.100332722067832, 0.033510621637105005, -0.038743529468774004, -0.0019203281262880002, 0.05418829992413501, -0.049137726426124004, 0.09291392564773501, -0.07621532678604101, 0.06494708359241401, -0.040950156748294005, -0.005309488158673, 0.075712636113166, 0.007028737105429001, 0.004260170273482001, 0.031553048640489, 0.019519992172718003, -0.056279923766851, -0.05915745720267201, 0.00004274850653018803, -0.038995619863271005, 0.097754336893558, -0.05511662364006, 0.090773001313209, -0.047472268342971004, -0.042889270931482, -0.058446962386369004, -0.02696868404746, 0.006614595185965, 0.062903001904487, 0.0018531366949900002, -0.030067024752497003, -0.064569644629955, 0.014198221266269, -0.019516183063387, -0.022887129336595, 0.011787086725234002, -0.014085272327065001, -0.052700869739055, 0.013855293393135001, 0.125296682119369, 0.005291056353598, -0.018479535356163, 0.004539577756077, 0.004017319064587, -0.022006286308169, 0.006895243655890001, -0.018807910382747, -0.009374976158142001, -0.046238206326961004, 0.015873249620199002, 0.028022516518831003, -0.004697927273809, -0.040588319301605, 0.029893431812524, 0.09279359877109501, -0.064620964229106, -0.000558544590603, -0.035545371472835, -0.10050139576196601, 0.007809474598616001, 0.056068699806928, 0.019759895280003003, 0.044738601893186, 0.017652818933129002, 0.004280056804418, -0.027909377589821004, -0.0022204825654620003, -0.027395999059081, -0.006265496369451001, -0.10598070174455601, -0.054835703223943, 0.004047864582389001, -0.030082112178206003, 0.021231450140476, -0.07632840424776001, 0.07844091951847, 0.051267921924591, 0.051461353898048005, -0.089065864682197, 0.07910731434822, -0.070009693503379, -0.014873072504997002, -0.038171313703060004, 0.095110774040222, 0.026754245162010002, -0.05383233353495501, -0.10847064107656401, -0.033117868006229005, 0.12416943907737701, 0.034117400646209, -0.017602924257516, -0.043786283582448, 0.003901644842699, -0.037014406174421005, -0.015114867128431, 0.004066831897944, 0.003549694316461, -0.036455865949392, -0.00831408239901, -0.058256052434444004, -0.036923546344041006, 0.09160277247428801, -0.00118700985331, 0.037127431482076, 0.044035769999027, -0.010174095630645, 0.025508714839816003, 0.007370229810476, -0.051182612776756, -0.015408010222017002, 0.037460170686244, 0.15857717394828702, 2.068200025667257e-33, 0.051060859113931004, -0.034804467111825, -0.059930521994829004, 0.0010356724960720002, -0.000247834919719, 0.068972177803516, -0.014205646701157001, 0.087941944599151, 0.09330206364393201, 0.034561071544885004, -0.09561195969581601, 0.076880976557731, -0.043374273926019, 0.078585036098957, 0.024231813848018, 0.035158332437276, 0.08208678662776901, 0.014983325265347002, 0.024640295654535002, 0.000634992553386, 0.002387661254033, 0.031691987067461, 0.0073402151465410004, -0.032827973365783004, -0.041197873651981, 0.050737798213958005, -0.000281774060567, 0.036883261054754, 0.0009741024696260001, -0.020518533885478002, -0.005459803156554001, -0.023252844810485, 0.030882263556122003, -0.0005817412748, 0.007077466230839001, 0.147230476140975, -0.082663349807262, 0.053621280938386, -0.057955920696258004, -0.046956811100244, -0.026860889047384002, -0.023032188415527, -0.009926301427185001, -0.028865197673439, 0.020113412290811, -0.037682525813579004, 0.027478341013193002, -0.016144370660185002, -0.034848351031541006, 0.053466398268938, 0.025481076911091003, 0.073005646467208, -0.081858560442924, -0.020516021177172, -0.029185501858592002, -0.015219889581203001, -0.06884321570396401, -0.013941742479801001, -0.06991901248693401, -0.016421115025877002, 0.079289481043815, 0.029442533850669004, 0.012312417849898002, -0.020233020186424002, -0.027961604297161, 0.017792584374547, -0.053367603570222, -0.043709747493267004, -0.043644651770591, -0.07051688432693401, -0.000769046018831, 0.084270030260086, 0.0041573443450030004, 0.007508047390729001, -0.10525996983051301, -0.025445986539125002, 0.035865645855665006, 0.009461563080549, 0.032933089882135, -0.025059560313820003, -0.0027879297267640003, 0.040421545505523, 0.007628840859979001, -0.055884536355733004, 0.012027509510517, 0.033119138330221, -0.038070172071456, 0.000657869677525, -0.040677789598703, -0.08653581887483501, -0.08101035654544801, 0.010852333158254, 0.050669468939304005, 0.002644711872562, 0.038248751312494, -4.927932029430165e-33, 0.030520148575305002, -0.029004765674471, -0.0021145304199300004, 0.08246347308158801, 0.047366525977849, 0.11398187279701201, 0.021745843812823, 0.073103480041027, -0.07216939330101, -0.003326676553115, 0.038675982505083, 0.019923258572816002, -0.014760026708245002, -0.007229404058307001, -0.069219626486301, -0.012202405370771, -0.039830267429351, -0.043552983552217005, -0.089309327304363, 0.036867026239633005, 0.042666882276535006, -0.030326968058943003, -0.054570559412240004, -0.033269464969635, -0.05659692361950801, -0.062378857284784005, 0.009605302475392001, -0.007597754709422, -0.032187588512897006, 0.054871536791324005, 0.044059418141841, -0.027806470170617003, -0.020973408594727003, 0.016816455870866002, -0.027621915563941002, 0.026582924649119002, -0.032219234853982, 0.045716140419244, -0.035010088235139, 0.080703638494014, -0.041166096925735, 0.108279377222061, 0.010892136953771002, 0.10954662412405, -0.0028587335254990002, 0.054154753684997003, 0.026088299229741003, 0.008341838605701, -0.039941821247339006, -0.06568681448698001, -0.06544266641139901, -0.101688914000988, 0.037662707269191, -0.003754247678443, -0.074886225163936, 0.08214164525270401, -0.017578367143869, 0.018065085634589, -0.08741111308336201, 0.009872472845017001, 0.027898352593183, -0.039427321404218, 0.097599707543849, 0.058419179171323006, 0.050967864692211005, -0.013388616964221, -0.07231567800045001, -0.012109933421015, -0.089590854942798, 0.035860318690538004, -0.007121120579540001, -0.08417209237813901, -0.015985609963536002, -0.06282989680767001, -0.006174291949719001, 0.05000671371817501, 0.082842700183391, -0.016167385503649, 0.036776013672351004, 0.021901553496718, 0.090236268937587, 0.072310321033, 0.10029654949903401, 0.059345576912164, 0.022251736372709, -0.034574516117572, -0.060424752533435, -0.041816584765911005, 0.04948062449693601, 0.04879892617464, -0.052856348454952004, -0.044514961540699005, 0.009962846525013001, -0.008571978658437, -0.05745343491435, -3.9466527823606163e-8, 0.08210444450378401, 0.009153762832283, -0.037647750228643, -0.013138351961970001, -0.10001342743635101, 0.052707310765981, -0.039289362728595005, -0.091327518224716, 0.019608039408922, 0.014956914819777001, -0.054408036172389006, -0.06622293591499301, -0.114406831562519, -0.032330390065908, -0.11106426268815901, 0.05452712252736001, -0.010724946856498, 0.064931750297546, 0.001334593864157, 0.075453594326972, -0.09222534298896701, 0.010062349960207, 0.0037107060197740004, -0.05232550948858201, 0.084893316030502, 0.0026413032319390004, 0.042265187948942004, 0.069469705224037, -0.019260145723819, 0.033810000866651, 0.026616640388965003, 0.022741923108696, 0.060667317360639, 0.028455484658479004, -0.0018650532001620002, -0.015421217307448002, 0.024427568539977, 0.089096739888191, -0.041957210749387006, 0.023312920704483, 0.013646536506712001, 0.06641449779272, 0.00140444911085, -0.015963397920131, 0.037171259522438, 0.079142071306705, 0.021148473024368, 0.05637326836585901, -0.048947572708129, 0.146144568920135, -0.036911033093929006, 0.06375794857740401, -0.111941888928413, 0.034511007368564, 0.039068121463060004, -0.06453511863946901, -0.043215252459049, -0.018758930265903, 0.024420483037829004, -0.031014328822493, -0.036724846810102005, 0.025223568081855, -0.029615188017487002, -0.0032690614461890004 ]
0704.0104
A geometric realization of sl(6,C)
Given an orientable weakly self-dual manifold X of rank two, we build a geometric realization of the Lie algebra sl(6,C) as a naturally defined algebra L of endomorphisms of the space of differential forms of X. We provide an explicit description of Serre generators in terms of natural generators of L. This construction gives a bundle on X which is related to the search for a natural Gauge theory on X. We consider this paper as a first step in the study of a rich and interesting algebraic structure.
[ "math.DG", "math.RT" ]
[ -0.1209052875638, 0.016574734821915002, 0.023635659366846, 0.021299153566360002, -0.055937640368938, 0.052308395504951005, 0.041264090687036, 0.027104232460260003, -0.007182961795479, -0.051950845867395005, 0.086995221674442, 0.02248347736895, -0.12137446552515001, -0.008924886584281, 0.032676734030246, -0.0028374057728790003, -0.064577162265777, 0.0536276884377, -0.081106729805469, 0.06473448127508101, 0.003017222741618, 0.021520616486668, 0.036957655102014, 0.07978568971157, 0.040803499519824, -0.002797169843688, 0.001183259650133, -0.016111418604850002, 0.066861495375633, -0.04805876687169, 0.066158980131149, -0.014847358688712, -0.047625802457332, 0.053312093019485, -0.036500282585620006, -0.010792361572384002, 0.029878180474042, 0.012394885532557002, -0.01112834457308, -0.013068457134068002, -0.031421083956956, 0.0014780138153580001, 0.017304690554738, 0.031270850449800006, 0.036948442459106, 0.006930673029273001, -0.018874069675803, -0.031775783747434005, -0.039356719702482, 0.025082258507609003, 0.005721413996070001, 0.036069709807634, -0.017541522160172, -0.007379177026450001, 0.018709657713770003, -0.024883847683668, -0.07121074944734501, -0.055196374654769, 0.07059453427791501, -0.004054288379848, 0.07355889678001401, 0.05491032078862101, 0.021961864084005002, 0.015412097796797001, -0.017860125750303, 0.035653490573167, 0.032009575515985, 0.039534244686365, 0.013900035060942001, -0.079197883605957, -0.057459495961666, -0.066532827913761, -0.040168937295675, -0.006371696479618, 0.020436830818653003, -0.013021547347307, -0.001575570669956, -0.015391560271382, 0.014624313451349001, 0.048361781984567004, 0.030523132532835003, 0.080374538898468, -0.035756014287471, 0.074354238808155, -0.025179263204336003, 0.025024512782692, 0.012758442200720001, 0.015738170593976, 0.030844513326883004, -0.06555704772472301, 0.030642097815871003, -0.061436437070369006, -0.06111558899283401, 0.020244339480996, -0.009534912183880001, 0.010046404786407, -0.086107708513736, 0.08134824782609901, 0.00160086620599, 0.010244547389447, 0.06198832392692501, -0.047395057976245006, 0.024000842124223, 0.062355972826480005, 0.12798680365085602, -0.06535147875547401, -0.020334793254733002, 0.023669073358178003, -0.034359123557806, -0.03832659497857, -0.009130613878369, -0.077700115740299, -0.072968773543834, -0.089111663401126, -0.0069543863646680006, 0.08155683428049, -0.014843848533928, 0.08943146467208801, 0.074286989867687, 0.006057383492588, 0.04758159071207001, 0.024484159424901, 0.026561539620161, 0.006981930229812001, 0.081834830343723, -0.018780842423439, -0.059303134679794006, -4.754728171459781e-34, 0.045033875852823, 0.078589685261249, 0.075090609490871, -0.026713026687502, 0.014109058305621001, -0.055339910089969004, 0.056361258029937, 0.030284807085990004, 0.064650446176528, 0.11072037369012801, -0.049564830958843, 0.06180780008435201, 0.019927559420466003, 0.0657265111804, -0.007122960872948001, -0.017273414880037002, 0.05664634704589801, -0.016772918403148002, 0.006220858544111, -0.078316412866115, 0.04205023497343, 0.12042871862649901, 0.022791594266891, -0.095638141036033, -0.0780461281538, 0.067325159907341, 0.036007855087518005, 0.049295499920845004, -0.06233403459191301, 0.014817052520811001, 0.021477380767464003, -0.14791686832904802, 0.032169770449399004, 0.08157813549041701, 0.021079599857330003, -0.016544207930564003, -0.134291768074035, 0.005187142640352, 0.010187554173171002, 0.019572284072637003, 0.011735986918210001, 0.052986700087785006, 0.019610460847616, -0.044270943850278, -0.083010487258434, 0.028210343793034002, 0.035656508058309, 0.029690176248550002, -0.008483972400426, -0.06594480574131001, -0.007448706775903001, -0.009812935255467, -0.093742564320564, -0.002289641881361, 0.016350418329238, 0.048212207853794, -0.08589603751897801, 0.099274665117263, 0.029993122443556, 0.0069447043351820005, -0.033065687865018005, 0.008864821866154001, -0.058549314737319, -0.084789857268333, -0.097141548991203, -0.062972240149974, 0.084575846791267, -0.009908618405461, 0.030655572190880002, 0.007759328465908001, -0.130523651838302, -0.016705613583326, -0.096774280071258, -0.047487854957580004, 0.0008911835611790001, -0.001419243519194, 0.015562189742922, -0.06076606363058001, -0.009554767981171, 0.042817406356334006, -0.07030563056468901, 0.045264951884746, -0.035416387021541006, 0.040561985224485, -0.036698997020721005, -0.008465316146612, 0.008076067082583, -0.003810609690845, 0.010539061389863, 0.026194885373115002, -0.056785665452480004, -0.010821576230227, -0.05524843931198101, -0.076268516480922, -0.0013774032704530002, -1.9626753467809633e-33, 0.061651356518268, -0.044275876134634004, -0.052926383912563005, -0.057843357324600005, -0.006588578689843001, -0.022340714931488002, 0.069058902561664, 0.035340048372745, -0.092120736837387, 0.020984921604394, -0.032783072441816004, 0.071690514683723, 0.09001407027244501, 0.05305048078298501, 0.025242324918508002, 0.0027569513767950003, 0.047194104641675005, -0.020526420325040002, -0.008580806665122, 0.000024354709239560183, -0.012763858772814001, 0.14517717063426902, -0.08731739968061401, -0.056669682264328, 0.037293184548616, 0.009356744587421001, 0.000241000379901, 0.091140657663345, 0.040116980671882005, 0.009163563139736, 0.062195215374231005, -0.08650204539299, 0.012781735509634, 0.006511821411550001, -0.059467386454343005, -0.004567428026348, 0.0021792515181, -0.0016970320139080002, 0.007864527404308, 0.021286047995090002, -0.049192521721124004, 0.0015023739542810001, 0.11576426774263301, 0.11197640746831801, 0.060284156352281, 0.014624250121414, 0.000091751768195536, -0.013282546773552001, -0.035824693739414, 0.038037277758121005, -0.021031456068158, 0.003529590088874, 0.020614532753825, -0.023022864013910002, -0.071566350758075, -0.028107115998864004, -0.006845707539469, -0.089274555444717, -0.07384853810071901, 0.008179346099495001, 0.048903260380029005, -0.065858252346515, 0.050165947526693004, -0.020777849480509, 0.025043318048119, -0.032503630965948, -0.039244759827852006, -0.134270772337913, -0.026242444291710004, -0.016036175191402, 0.007812046911567, -0.0038799995090810003, -0.06576199084520301, -0.08344735950231501, 0.019212959334254, -0.028406092897057002, -0.008551685139536, 0.06107035279273901, 0.09566438943147601, -0.096039079129695, -0.027179639786481004, -0.017295690253376, 0.02007015608251, 0.012575116939842, 0.057660404592752006, -0.029514450579881002, -0.025073632597923, 0.036514725536108, 0.049812618643045, -0.066296644508838, 0.00044740870362100006, -0.053335152566432, -0.06448651105165401, 0.16718573868274603, -0.015216263011097, -3.9629131975971183e-8, -0.053578216582536003, -0.009141770191490001, 0.012291803956031001, 0.009619947522878002, 0.011373120360076, 0.037994787096977005, -0.006722087040543, -0.009130481630563, -0.063001386821269, 0.004173070657998, 0.012702696025371002, 0.039562322199344004, -0.078135937452316, -0.053421303629875, -0.03442246466875, -0.025922099128365003, -0.023472238332033, 0.10105113685131001, -0.031802743673324, -0.039389941841363005, 0.054206661880016, -0.029587686061859002, -0.026758220046758003, 0.006968065164983, 0.013694870285689002, -0.042384091764688006, 0.062590360641479, -0.02689429745078, 0.057360313832759004, 0.038399044424295, 0.036189805716276, -0.026285795494914003, 0.015435772016644, 0.0035100444220000004, 0.011435802094638, 0.014258555136620001, -0.106813825666904, -0.033685654401779, 0.056214660406112005, 0.067750602960586, 0.027690675109624002, 0.051679372787475, -0.015723073855042, 0.056238375604152006, 0.000397960509872, 0.065606921911239, 0.051335636526346005, -0.028565347194671003, -0.095220685005187, 0.09984695166349401, 0.06333827972412101, -0.08589947968721301, -0.045250743627548, 0.039375677704811006, -0.03485107794404, 0.055319994688034, 0.023164775222539003, -0.049203965812921004, -0.061440173536539, -0.02074820920825, -0.06558276712894401, 0.014638340100646002, -0.00412707356736, 0.022093413397669 ]
0704.0105
Rigid subsets of symplectic manifolds
We show that there is an hierarchy of intersection rigidity properties of sets in a closed symplectic manifold: some sets cannot be displaced by symplectomorphisms from more sets than the others. We also find new examples of rigidity of intersections involving, in particular, specific fibers of moment maps of Hamiltonian torus actions, monotone Lagrangian submanifolds (following the works of P.Albers and P.Biran-O.Cornea), as well as certain, possibly singular, sets defined in terms of Poisson-commutative subalgebras of smooth functions. In addition, we get some geometric obstructions to semi-simplicity of the quantum homology of symplectic manifolds. The proofs are based on the Floer-theoretical machinery of partial symplectic quasi-states.
[ "math.SG" ]
[ -0.006398679222911, 0.007721985224634, 0.037944264709949, -0.030906531959772002, -0.037116765975952, 0.091669112443923, 0.045326057821512, 0.049072004854679004, 0.023593641817569, -0.06449761986732401, 0.10751201957464201, -0.020453039556741003, -0.044874791055917004, -0.045308277010917004, 0.05419661849737101, -0.007452087476849001, -0.09155309200286801, -0.017249045893549, -0.0044721215963360005, 0.102032728493213, 0.011921992525458001, 0.031746003776788004, 0.044602565467357004, 0.056124579161405, 0.000287072354694, 0.018734905868768, 0.017063751816749, 0.046020224690437005, 0.007691998034715, 0.027294494211673, 0.027426367625594004, -0.038183625787496005, -0.09854448586702301, -0.039072006940841, 0.055997014045715006, 0.021320967003703003, -0.024454349651932, -0.01071669626981, 0.051507517695426004, -0.0065697063691910005, 0.006787519901990001, 0.044393021613359, -0.033411938697099006, -0.023374995216727004, -0.009235662408173001, 0.024110365658998, 0.030525131151080003, 0.049066666513681, -0.11954221874475401, -0.037125151604413, -0.06052191555500001, -0.023481417447328002, 0.052873197942972, -0.058421876281499, -0.036304809153079, -0.027851967141032004, -0.049452081322669005, -0.004989094100892, 0.09384234249591801, -0.04557869583368301, -0.017760619521141, -0.053017940372228005, 0.019358828663825, 0.017211582511663, 0.034350976347923, -0.018819512799382, -0.013647453859448001, -0.013339799828827001, -0.028800917789340002, 0.056415062397718006, -0.031101999804377, -0.019190631806850003, -0.055142182856798005, 0.000451738858828, -0.020220402628183, -0.029796984046697002, -0.068283818662166, 0.034972388297319, -0.071907415986061, 0.08160715550184201, 0.02003625780344, -0.056933160871267006, 0.011877231299877, -0.017273947596549002, 0.014066349714994, 0.005077978596091001, 0.0041849664412430005, -0.022695314139127003, -0.061353564262390005, -0.074695482850074, -0.022358156740665002, -0.129036724567413, 0.023520605638623, 0.051207795739173, -0.012424560263752, 0.003898855298757, -0.058268953114748, 0.08035509288311, 0.07475401461124401, 0.014915694482624002, 0.012490399181842, -0.038059458136558005, 0.009150848723948, 0.05137304216623301, 0.063050553202629, -0.007244631182402, -0.012889299541711, -0.101534634828567, -0.027141463011503, -0.04083389788866, 0.00041114565101400005, -0.071493163704872, 0.041640553623437, -0.06989886611700001, -0.036089550703763004, -0.035662271082401005, 0.038069851696491006, 0.097410343587398, 0.042525421828031006, 0.031750082969665, 0.006834217347204001, -0.051239758729934005, 0.063022635877132, -0.004340769257396001, 0.068422727286815, 0.009041596204042001, -0.08797943592071501, 1.985263389086975e-33, 0.072812728583812, -0.045554067939519, -0.020243255421519002, 0.050094712525606, 0.077036336064338, -0.056316412985324006, 0.017411543056368002, -0.054791074246168005, 0.08513578772544801, 0.027318509295582, -0.036088064312934, 0.0021033731754860003, -0.008272879756987001, -0.0017462687101210002, 0.0012298697838550002, -0.045419938862323005, 0.024369988590478002, -0.050012730062007, 0.041304796934127, -0.044881232082843, 0.048452246934175006, 0.050893038511276, 0.009722957387566001, 0.030731381848454004, -0.018592620268464, 0.061457462608814004, 0.025742979720234004, 0.004415546078234, -0.019338263198733, -0.004555015824735001, 0.06945864111185, -0.019388703629374, 0.020832452923059002, 0.10398847609758301, 0.105178788304328, 0.058988951146602006, -0.09521313756704301, -0.024308504536747003, -0.09791117161512301, 0.051293693482875005, -0.06505774706602001, -0.016044156625866002, -0.024800928309559003, -0.06245232000946901, -0.009992081671953, 0.015198818407952001, 0.011150361038744, 0.12110293656587601, -0.013330039568245002, -0.043201163411140005, 0.035082418471574006, 0.048051297664642, -0.04795440658926901, -0.06325681507587401, -0.027765493839979002, -0.02190701290965, -0.021299952641129, 0.028143662959337002, 0.022912809625267, 0.011444836854934, -0.046527046710252006, -0.01521895173937, 0.06366654485464, -0.129682347178459, -0.06909675151109601, 0.034679941833019, 0.042475681751966005, -0.002402718644589, 0.07749982923269201, 0.023426998406648, -0.040376856923103006, 0.058417279273271006, -0.050136171281337, 0.043807592242956, 0.081712827086448, 0.07020166516304001, 0.000650799192953, -0.068128302693367, -0.045680597424507, 0.027385514229536, -0.030390962958335002, -0.028012055903673002, -0.023107921704649002, 0.050497904419898, 0.011508798226714, -0.09828967601060801, -0.05144935846328701, -0.019351385533809003, 0.062936954200267, 0.021686036139726, -0.09561797976493801, -0.037321366369724, -0.033413615077733, 0.005646627396345001, -0.004288152325898, -4.6101448458670366e-33, -0.012030509300529001, -0.07661276310682201, -0.046629153192043006, 0.04705343022942501, -0.030604492872953002, -0.074326530098915, 0.005404308903962001, 0.11040130257606501, -0.047194946557283006, -0.010037055239081001, -0.08547641336917801, 0.091549903154373, 0.043505247682332, -0.016862226650118002, -0.055574607104063006, 0.070237196981906, 0.05347182229161201, -0.018679000437259, -0.011681726202368, -0.041371222585439, -0.061053767800331005, 0.057533033192157, -0.009056594222784, -0.049466073513031006, 0.016752092167735003, 0.062328256666660004, -0.06759139895439101, -0.010694738477468001, 0.009954527951776001, -0.0033664412330830003, 0.024446105584502, -0.13371267914772, -0.013549691066145002, 0.0006641528452740001, -0.042788218706846, 0.054751895368099004, -0.0031728688627480003, 0.06993111222982401, 0.009661308489739001, 0.000987322884611, -0.014273949898779002, -0.07487770915031401, 0.07536771148443201, 0.094200357794761, 0.05415762960910701, -0.05509170144796301, 0.00376383587718, -0.056599661707878, -0.09312410652637401, 0.047103904187679006, -0.08127263933420101, 0.08053395152091901, 0.08924283832311601, -0.006957139354199, -0.0026144552975890002, 0.018209379166364, -0.0009140042238860001, -0.11521217226982101, 0.000582549371756, -0.008359448984265001, -0.008205526508390001, -0.059643905609846004, -0.045035243034362, 0.09270629286766001, 0.060195494443178, -0.036798641085624, -0.06720713526010501, -0.13965623080730402, 0.044098850339651004, 0.0012215549359090002, 0.023199448361992003, -0.051376063376665004, -0.072803027927875, -0.052386943250894005, 0.09684441983699701, 0.047261476516723, 0.024536769837141002, -0.005067538470029, 0.060830350965261, -0.042109914124011, -0.022892737761139002, -0.0038108807057140003, -0.05592225492000501, -0.018621511757373, 0.013080635108053, 0.03595957532525, -0.035977065563201, -0.079731203615665, 0.030440635979175002, -0.029124414548277, 0.050743572413921, -0.024472741410136, 0.070407159626483, 0.074699759483337, -0.04518095403909601, -4.164341760315437e-8, 0.08465189486742, -0.046626973897218, -0.007920479401946, -0.003347088815644, 0.06951361149549401, -0.0020904259290540003, -0.022818593308329003, -0.008663059212267, -0.062122259289026004, 0.023809829726815, 0.018942639231681, 0.009008724242448, -0.069198533892631, -0.054378211498260005, 0.032604493200778004, 0.025036780163645002, -0.025310996919870002, 0.111169874668121, -0.033379461616277, 0.036375060677528, -0.019550383090972002, -0.013849900104105, 0.032294787466526004, 0.074165672063827, -0.045724842697381, -0.054957043379545004, 0.009093994274735001, -0.037787318229675, -0.027970677241683003, 0.046807192265987, -0.014545806683599002, 0.033874865621328, 0.038683399558067, 0.040065374225378, -0.086119212210178, -0.037183254957199, -0.050137307494878006, -0.041545070707798004, -0.045280706137418004, 0.056693524122238007, 0.014021023176610001, -0.048412624746561, 0.091473922133445, 0.021498560905456002, 0.028391556814312, 0.111209042370319, -0.025280350819230003, 0.021059690043330002, 0.071876443922519, 0.12709265947341902, -0.054491449147462005, -0.05130399018526, 0.022838439792394003, 0.054483618587255006, -0.06438585370779, 0.065843686461448, 0.10087912529706901, 0.027858054265379004, 0.0023031397722660003, -0.06446462124586101, -0.06786295026540701, 0.051426049321889, 0.06224632635712601, -0.026624551042914002 ]
0704.0106
Multiple Parton Scattering in Nuclei: Quark-quark Scattering
Modifications to quark and antiquark fragmentation functions due to quark-quark (antiquark) double scattering in nuclear medium are studied systematically up to order \cal{O}(\alpha_{s}^2)$ in deeply inelastic scattering (DIS) off nuclear targets. At the order $\cal{O}(\alpha_s^2)$, twist-four contributions from quark-quark (antiquark) rescattering also exhibit the Landau-Pomeranchuck-Midgal (LPM) interference feature similar to gluon bremsstrahlung induced by multiple parton scattering. Compared to quark-gluon scattering, the modification, which is dominated by $t$-channel quark-quark (antiquark) scattering, is only smaller by a factor of $C_F/C_A=4/9$ times the ratio of quark and gluon distributions in the medium. Such a modification is not negligible for realistic kinematics and finite medium size. The modifications to quark (antiquark) fragmentation functions from quark-antiquark annihilation processes are shown to be determined by the antiquark (quark) distribution density in the medium. The asymmetry in quark and antiquark distributions in nuclei will lead to different modifications of quark and antiquark fragmentation functions inside a nucleus, which qualitatively explains the experimentally observed flavor dependence of the leading hadron suppression in semi-inclusive DIS off nuclear targets. The quark-antiquark annihilation processes also mix quark and gluon fragmentation functions in the large fractional momentum region, leading to a flavor dependence of jet quenching in heavy-ion collisions.
[ "hep-ph", "nucl-th" ]
[ -0.065987721085548, -0.041647225618362003, 0.036279566586017005, 0.020479822531342, 0.12724260985851202, -0.069719821214675, -0.020346999168395, 0.09238129854202201, -0.007362461183220001, -0.011705444194376, -0.004931954666972001, 0.039135027676820006, -0.113445594906806, 0.002449164399877, 0.024154739454388, 0.0016484695952380002, -0.006544190924614001, 0.09385597705841, -0.11965216696262301, 0.021885830909013002, -0.0341342613101, -0.013068690896034001, 0.012238129973411001, 0.009682781994342, 0.047273144125938006, -0.12010487169027301, 0.01940725184977, -0.031605895608663004, 0.017743090167641, -0.027702823281288, 0.027963241562247002, -0.0002628947841, -0.008948931470513, 0.075305841863155, 0.037282459437847006, 0.0018862611614160001, -0.006425893399864001, -0.06756469607353201, 0.042214907705783004, -0.03495617210865, 0.042232856154441, 0.07411417365074101, -0.057043280452489006, -0.026247518137097, -0.007788555696606, 0.023870816454291, 0.060936361551284006, 0.009529211558401, -0.028171854093670002, 0.005968883633613, 0.029524000361561, 0.027022769674658, -0.063398897647857, 0.090599030256271, -0.00442863907665, 0.002268061041831, -0.019181573763489, -0.008714499883353, -0.018806308507919003, 0.035986274480819, -0.064011566340923, 0.05805985629558501, -0.020134732127189, -0.023076357319951002, 0.06383524090051601, -0.04437767714262, 0.058703958988189, 0.012719742022454001, -0.014774050563573001, 0.093068107962608, 0.057324916124343005, 0.061029497534036005, -0.08794028311967801, 0.0041842060163610004, 0.021770805120468, 0.024656007066369, 0.05560278147459, -0.004747913684695001, -0.0066100740805260004, 0.026188461109995002, 0.008226903155446, -0.062275845557451005, -0.0034128758125, -0.08620567619800501, -0.042421139776706, 0.020071698352694, -0.09060338139533901, 0.04502747952938, -0.035640161484479, -0.012580600567162, 0.0013488739496090002, -0.063834153115749, -0.036609522998332006, -0.056058067828416006, 0.020077602937817, 0.051070034503936004, 0.06936814635992, -0.07784870266914301, 0.027682682499289003, 0.030936453491449002, 0.041493114084005, 0.000959005788899, 0.04269266873598, -0.041500736027956, 0.019549231976270003, -0.030843175947666, 0.026574788615107002, -0.0012714904733, -0.044272132217884, 0.053624782711267006, 0.070563606917858, 0.013841831125319, 0.06360113620758001, -0.0033307690173380003, -0.036883611232042, -0.010394752956926, 0.031628496944904, 0.086655229330062, 0.009234204888343001, -0.032303724437952, 0.010554892942309001, 0.027442190796136003, 0.022073479369282, 0.14003647863864901, -0.012248603627085, -0.048246178776025, -0.12466655671596501, 2.072195971776083e-33, 0.030852513387799003, 0.021528393030166, -0.025795888155698003, -0.028185753151774, -0.036944080144166, -0.0443503446877, 0.021390821784734, -0.13908314704895, -0.005035808775573, 0.08057104051113101, -0.06934197247028301, 0.010073930956423002, 0.01862640492618, -0.043502695858478005, -0.038112830370664, -0.001178541220724, -0.024447992444038003, 0.04575553163886, -0.056868761777877, 0.056112736463546004, -0.015282670035958, -0.004910717252641, -0.043541561812162004, -0.014714340679347002, 0.11479464918375001, -0.025078278034925003, -0.09346508234739301, -0.017767874523997, -0.017808843404054, 0.027303531765937004, -0.039646666496992, 0.13729004561901, -0.043656982481479006, 0.110532119870185, 0.047505695372819005, -0.10704930126667, -0.106630034744739, -0.064821101725101, -0.011806378141045001, 0.014733059331774, -0.00008317192259710283, -0.017629349604249, -0.045568145811557006, -0.09804780781269001, 0.07545934617519301, -0.049887448549270005, 0.08729836344718901, 0.029598198831081002, 0.005902577191591001, -0.11378514766693101, -0.007200582418590001, 0.029799029231071004, -0.002060082042589, -0.0036497060209510004, 0.060534257441759005, -0.079452060163021, 0.13420198857784202, -0.063028469681739, 0.08226028084754901, 0.028025278821587, -0.009191549383103001, 0.015298980288207002, 0.028381777927279, -0.035944379866123005, 0.014924813993275, 0.0026905471459030003, -0.076178692281246, 0.05496164411306301, 0.012979059480130001, 0.010125348344445001, -0.015675764530897, -0.021855913102626003, 0.040222063660621005, -0.039929222315549004, 0.059665106236934, -0.047855705022811, 0.019115230068564002, 0.032003872096538, 0.042457088828086006, 0.015837002545595003, -0.00020157388644200002, 0.032255228608846005, 0.0036791078746310005, -0.033591981977224, -0.06706804782152101, 0.007201402913779, -0.028316570445895, -0.06892885267734501, -0.089679300785064, -0.045806743204593006, -0.01953132264316, -0.010640290565788002, 0.013459098525345001, -0.08647649735212301, -0.005788874812424001, -4.3926317385328644e-33, -0.067976832389831, 0.005793543066829001, 0.004865537397563, 0.048857461661100006, -0.07325579226016901, -0.014496418647468002, -0.009085937403142001, 0.015403709374368002, 0.062532231211662, 0.005069216713309, 0.005404907744377001, -0.041540395468473004, -0.15044987201690602, -0.052080888301134005, 0.040538538247346004, 0.02348549477756, 0.047343276441097, 0.122303947806358, 0.019068421795964, -0.009477275423705, 0.002787315519526, -0.023216892033815002, 0.144379824399948, -0.010952833108603, 0.047844186425209004, -0.037248969078063, 0.029277496039867002, -0.09155695140361701, 0.006125775165855001, -0.05873038992285701, -0.046388074755668, -0.018605664372444, 0.004391831345856001, -0.020255213603377002, 0.06134606525301901, -0.011317742988467001, 0.018943266943097, 0.010916315950453, 0.0041197952814400005, -0.041415948420763, 0.074664637446403, 0.030325643718242003, 0.07199554145336101, 0.048841319978237006, -0.07217690348625101, 0.011685797944664001, 0.0020236510317770003, -0.035688616335392005, -0.052792053669691, -0.024245185777544, 0.014395050704479, -0.036665581166744, 0.053982492536306007, 0.047298464924097006, 0.027132827788591003, 0.054073151201009, 0.0375572219491, 0.017863553017377, 0.008900590240955, -0.011635275557637001, -0.069596707820892, -0.023763054981827, -0.039924915879964, -0.07739794999361001, 0.03251751512289, 0.021475370973348, -0.029190380126237002, 0.023556981235742003, 0.011584099382162, -0.036278851330280006, -0.051587931811809006, -0.083623953163623, 0.08443007618188801, 0.006609138101339, -0.0038342135958370003, 0.044994771480560004, 0.005374033469706, -0.096196584403514, 0.024768337607383003, 0.028881268575787003, -0.10935740917921001, 0.010080374777317, -0.09394423663616101, -0.011475978419184001, 0.06063720956444701, -0.045815542340278, -0.074792303144931, 0.098326556384563, -0.030753294005990004, -0.065086349844932, 0.033055510371923, 0.029780361801385002, 0.142720699310302, 0.037895105779170005, 0.036590255796909006, -4.7177394435493625e-8, 0.028058925643563003, -0.033367246389389, -0.08769482374191201, -0.027827696874737, 0.07897512614727001, 0.030079873278737002, -0.028081564232707003, 0.073402799665927, -0.08400915563106501, 0.08284878730773901, 0.033817090094089, -0.002181015443056, -0.009156017564237002, -0.040359206497669005, 0.061270158737897006, -0.024183182045817, -0.064177021384239, -0.054221909493207, -0.047655224800109, -0.040999583899974004, 0.015431196428835002, 0.028072407469153002, -0.005900072865188, 0.011541434563696001, -0.07841359078884101, 0.062784627079963, -0.028757872059941004, 0.0009289864683520001, -0.041790202260017006, 0.0019566642586140003, 0.014716988429427001, -0.0454045496881, -0.083597920835018, 0.085489973425865, -0.032954763621091, 0.059268172830343004, -0.015234041027724, -0.015145166777074, -0.016348091885447003, 0.08369976282119701, -0.009450861252844, 0.048558320850133, 0.029604757204651003, 0.10682225972414001, 0.005169584881514, 0.011996651999652, -0.037667319178581, -0.046366732567548, -0.056497685611248, 0.05777636170387201, -0.020045129582285003, 0.052149683237075, 0.002503843978047, 0.010881226509809001, 0.007786707486957, -0.029803534969687004, -0.013832361437380002, -0.035732880234718004, 0.038765501230955006, 0.034708056598901, 0.045022655278444006, 0.011785358190536001, -0.020746096968650003, 0.087768755853176 ]
0704.0107
Experimental modeling of physical laws
A physical law is represented by the probability distribution of a measured variable. The probability density is described by measured data using an estimator whose kernel is the instrument scattering function. The experimental information and data redundancy are defined in terms of information entropy. The model cost function, comprised of data redundancy and estimation error, is minimized by the creation-annihilation process.
[ "physics.data-an" ]
[ 0.004921882878988, 0.020753499120473, 0.020504102110862, 0.043868817389011, 0.019715759903192003, -0.079559199512004, 0.028310913592576002, 0.007044853176921001, 0.12006234377622602, 0.080531358718872, 0.028145456686615004, -0.033485949039459, 0.08916717767715401, -0.0043223979882890005, -0.033085983246564005, -0.065442897379398, 0.0057307612150900005, 0.059925004839897, -0.14206232130527402, -0.008582521229982001, 0.040774866938591, 0.057724326848983, -0.050694283097982004, -0.006624651607125001, -0.009866903536021, -0.086181953549385, 0.022191623225808, -0.015695057809352, -0.08069772273302, -0.049550298601388, 0.091146498918533, -0.016823207959532002, -0.015277308411896002, 0.043171904981136, -0.045688450336456, -0.04774297773838, -0.042518444359302, -0.030242167413234003, -0.07903681695461201, 0.054620936512947006, -0.014793246984481001, 0.040250286459922006, -0.019644182175397002, 0.114107184112071, 0.047104109078645005, 0.038852069526910005, 0.044278685003519, -0.06435653567314101, -0.032696139067411, 0.038882188498973, -0.014396843500435002, 0.018185326829552, 0.06388454884290601, 0.002780511509627, 0.06060912460088701, -0.07689879089593801, 0.028141526505351, -0.049920506775379, -0.032075148075819, 0.026396194472908002, 0.083311885595321, 0.027063298970460004, -0.10467852652072901, -0.0057912971824400005, 0.13354167342185902, -0.024952996522188003, 0.07163839787244701, 0.022275695577263003, 0.031590413302183006, 0.060412611812353, -0.031287211924791, 0.031517140567302, -0.077596105635166, -0.013083298690617001, 0.048312358558177004, -0.07874721288681001, -0.011512596160173002, 0.077264867722988, 0.0014325254596760002, -0.015273884870111, -0.048445254564285, -0.06738326698541601, -0.034970920532941, -0.033361494541168005, 0.065867684781551, -0.036677688360214004, -0.029574321582913003, 0.082741737365722, 0.060370158404111, -0.092508070170879, -0.061403140425682005, -0.004385696258395, -0.033773440867662, 0.032945901155471004, 0.004427589476108, 0.064641460776329, -0.000129576175822, -0.09735730290412901, 0.088405951857566, 0.024086179211735, -0.074885986745357, 0.017424069344997, 0.012101598083972001, 0.116725787520408, -0.002215736545622, -0.060265816748142007, -0.017930867150425002, -0.010584369301795, -0.0035320650786160005, 0.022192776203155, 0.08689647167921001, 0.019420560449361003, -0.07810881733894301, 0.049971375614404005, 0.030551183968782, 0.0037608752027150005, -0.009387105703353, 0.071732230484485, -0.035747099667787004, -0.013183685019612002, -0.022525096312165, -0.07008617371320701, 0.007044065743684, -0.007270662114024001, 0.027362519875168002, -0.023563543334603, -0.044593159109354005, -2.648773563131515e-34, -0.077759370207786, -0.022921092808246002, -0.073553822934627, -0.047505505383014006, 0.032303195446729, -0.039052724838256, -0.001851559500209, -0.032632123678922, 0.08292994648218101, 0.016972566023468, -0.085153393447399, 0.07151460647583001, -0.031570438295602, -0.003731317585334, 0.026808859780430003, 0.058284442871809006, -0.06310810148715901, 0.10747672617435401, -0.00030955192050800004, -0.014370623975992002, -0.023756608366966, -0.016787838190793002, -0.005900969263166, -0.047512620687484006, 0.0034121617209160004, 0.049367129802703004, -0.002656306605786, -0.010406356304883001, -0.016753753647208002, 0.005953255575150001, 0.013042805716395002, 0.072066947817802, 0.045428439974784005, -0.053276952356100006, 0.012724275700747, -0.006174406502395, -0.019422521814703, 0.065908521413803, -0.047825828194618, -0.024736698716878003, 0.040673818439245, -0.00562291778624, 0.041681513190269005, -0.065231971442699, -0.038144826889038, -0.026490012183785, 0.018293688073754002, -0.05474610254168501, 0.050389725714921, -0.052735060453414, 0.033760964870452, -0.041706193238496, 0.052051294595003, -0.038786973804235, 0.038113400340080004, 0.012324522249400002, -0.05768465623259501, 0.00038910578587000004, -0.04914765805006, 0.07430612295866, -0.09867575019598, 0.062151942402124, 0.12072841078042901, 0.029896086081862002, 0.07654066383838601, 0.07384779304265901, -0.056991431862115007, -0.008661484345793, 0.10091298818588201, -0.02641892619431, -0.004297318868339, 0.051841173321008, -0.037059526890516004, -0.012641480192542002, 0.031404949724674, -0.010933385230600001, 0.034093227237463004, -0.00010271165228900001, 0.030835466459393, -0.008762218058109, -0.077586665749549, -0.020749926567077002, -0.07433263957500401, -0.031902052462100004, -0.028749607503414, 0.050017178058624004, -0.022536672651767002, -0.006514052860438001, -0.152576014399528, -0.035190239548683, -0.015212969854474002, -0.014532450586557001, -0.012247391045093, -0.06835637241601901, 0.06941055506467801, -2.4995544735282114e-33, -0.12301615625619801, 0.067049048840999, -0.019897950813174, 0.07361096143722501, -0.043977338820695, -0.019365280866622002, -0.044852443039417, 0.002031611744314, -0.019209349527955003, 0.017098344862461, -0.04716197773814201, -0.025323484092950002, -0.062193654477596005, 0.049942389130592006, -0.037864279001951, 0.10684528946876501, -0.014899574220180001, -0.022025268524885, 0.028397049754858003, -0.026842102408409, -0.008236735127866001, -0.000010421729712106751, 0.035297706723213, -0.04532516375184, -0.032298099249601, -0.019760105758905, 0.0013445059303190002, 0.005457627587020001, 0.009118729270994, -0.070061020553112, -0.044232692569494005, -0.064253017306327, 0.011391463689506, -0.031287420541048, -0.010728385299444, -0.036312662065029006, 0.11238482594490001, 0.074131958186626, 0.011748637072741002, -0.07842227816581701, -0.013620883226394001, 0.09117580205202101, -0.041985526680946, -0.05470830947160701, 0.009928895160555, -0.052433568984270006, 0.045948933809995006, -0.0012196204625070002, 0.08096394687891001, -0.118132404983043, 0.06355749070644301, -0.0018097548745570002, 0.025969974696636002, 0.022935774177312, -0.086218699812889, 0.06831157952547001, -0.0015914103714740001, 0.056162901222705, 0.048781897872686004, 0.08052801340818401, -0.07017598301172201, -0.055960018187761, 0.011418342590332, 0.05996255576610501, -0.056087017059326005, 0.048813074827194006, -0.029731266200542002, 0.028531966730952003, 0.0027267010882490003, -0.009342075325548, 0.012019335292279, 0.033871859312057, -0.020632507279515003, 0.043224915862083005, 0.050705689936876006, -0.006680069025605, 0.034116595983505, -0.043732345104217, -0.05219368264079, 0.062549874186515, -0.035710059106349, 0.05556747689843101, -0.031851787120103, -0.035387024283409, 0.044678471982479005, -0.070321507751941, -0.004206874407827001, -0.071660071611404, 0.033948570489883, -0.001335199340246, -0.003063058946281, 0.062040880322456006, 0.025615816935896003, 0.0016090081771830001, -0.11700996011495501, -4.240035167413225e-8, 0.063483156263828, -0.020566700026392, 0.12940301001071902, -0.041578385978937, 0.030945805832743003, 0.083520323038101, -0.020087735727429, -0.034773979336023005, -0.09506959468126201, -0.090043060481548, 0.075260706245899, 0.036359000951051004, -0.024281693622469003, 0.06904198974370901, -0.022269265726208003, -0.001113365055061, 0.026887644082307004, 0.031050132587552, -0.055468417704105, 0.009691035374999001, 0.056710671633481, -0.0016026501543810001, -0.01922496035695, 0.037137679755687006, 0.069528982043266, 0.035843841731548004, 0.016829134896397, -0.00010012194979900001, -0.0030800120439380004, 0.06645173579454401, -0.016499910503625002, -0.005711047444492001, 0.057247042655944005, 0.07338511198759001, 0.004135482944548, -0.018716095015406, 0.025409406051039002, -0.031228622421622002, -0.073091961443424, 0.010979103855788002, -0.051511507481336004, 0.0048813577741380005, -0.011421915143728001, 0.05829984322190201, 0.143431857228279, 0.07861657440662301, -0.057309225201606, -0.082554899156093, 0.028040083125233, 0.059808932244777006, 0.043224122375249, 0.017889868468046, -0.050261829048395004, -0.005209345836192001, -0.043033815920352006, 0.04566054046154, -0.002419232623651, 0.025659155100584002, -0.033686019480228, -0.036556005477905, 0.06283891946077301, 0.025824986398220003, -0.053005170077085, -0.029408009722828 ]
0704.0108
Reducing SAT to 2-SAT
Description of a polynomial time reduction of SAT to 2-SAT of polynomial size.
[ "cs.CC" ]
[ -0.008158944547176, 0.094936646521091, 0.023985378444194003, 0.028499735519289002, 0.018574835732579002, -0.003708536736667, -0.037521369755268, -0.027435341849923002, -0.06887859851121901, 0.074084781110286, -0.095413893461227, 0.027667960152029002, 0.049160823225975, 0.015899941325187, -0.027710231021046004, 0.045356828719377004, -0.031228747218847, 0.031530138105154, 0.022414486855268003, -0.041996356099843, 0.033861048519611005, -0.048361096531152004, -0.07737251371145201, 0.031309273093938, 0.06948172301054001, -0.040574111044406, 0.013030324131250002, 0.003276306204497, -0.005098309367895001, 0.056555874645709006, 0.013593980111181, 0.01703536324203, 0.002794631524011, 0.020371247082948, 0.001416752114892, -0.043571218848228004, 0.059501513838768005, 0.005990178324282, -0.027416069060564003, -0.0007672742358400001, 0.10068666934967001, -0.04948026686906801, 0.03697994351387, 0.03035838343203, 0.0020794249139720004, 0.08026379346847501, -0.034484144300222, -0.048948589712381, -0.038256824016571, -0.087373793125152, -0.088217534124851, 0.047807574272155005, -0.109104685485363, 0.06089590862393301, -0.011737748980522001, -0.064504794776439, 0.047089189291000005, 0.032031953334808, -0.042338423430919, 0.012027009390294, -0.011590395122766, -0.056880481541156006, -0.057129926979541, 0.06876002997159901, 0.08037807047367, 0.072851605713367, 0.047211673110723, -0.056240588426589, -0.020552773028612, 0.096054680645465, -0.03471839800477, 0.046736858785152005, -0.028421865776181002, 0.0008094788063310001, 0.042490933090448005, -0.108361564576625, -0.0016345822950820002, -0.027404697611927, 0.030588716268539002, -0.027860838919878003, -0.014181830920279002, 0.051673110574483004, -0.08883878588676401, -0.018998077139258003, -0.015652345493435003, -0.09399215877056101, -0.031531635671854005, -0.07905627787113101, 0.055009901523590005, -0.030712645500898004, 0.027477249503135, -0.042073648422956, 0.0005980847054160001, 0.048724584281444, -0.087988302111625, -0.014938870444893, 0.031938411295413, -0.006094929296523, 0.057825878262519004, 0.04839077219367, -0.023883802816271, 0.07948860526084901, -0.07024423778057, -0.10752978920936501, -0.027453185990452003, 0.035125665366649, 0.017720276489853002, 0.046257309615612, -0.08474376052618, -0.016152197495102, 0.007408333942294, -0.004626879002898, -0.037715934216976006, 0.06655475497245701, -0.073361083865165, 0.11976433545351, 0.042628623545169005, 0.066410720348358, 0.044925823807716, -0.066305987536907, 0.01952082850039, 0.018062502145767, 0.056604839861392, -0.036980010569095, 0.01566800288856, -0.060905024409294004, -0.067455321550369, -2.025200809656162e-33, 0.0048384079709640005, 0.079216353595256, 0.059545915573835005, -0.05789599567651701, 0.09953748434782, 0.013954633846879, 0.009971052408218, 0.036244083195924, 0.0015054545365270002, 0.074883759021759, 0.018242452293634002, -0.043297305703163, -0.024235544726252, 0.021523460745811, 0.081648990511894, 0.00348073686473, -0.016494015231728002, 0.08623582124710001, 0.020683970302343, -0.010133177042007, 0.05963636934757201, 0.032784573733806, -0.019682707265019, 0.016486022621393003, -0.013774501159787001, -0.038619644939899, 0.05844287574291201, -0.042845275253057, -0.009421060793101, 0.006072438787668001, -0.0009884338360270002, -0.025342402979731, -0.11237930506467801, 0.07347876578569401, 0.08378474414348601, -0.047017306089401, 0.021640790626406, -0.018129670992493, 0.041224654763936004, -0.055899251252412005, -0.042907152324914, 0.024492090567946, 0.059564474970102005, -0.047893319278955, -0.039965938776731005, -0.11001529544591901, -0.017324091866612, -0.012249058112502001, 0.073360346257686, 0.036863625049591, -0.006859802640974, -0.016968812793493, 0.038675799965858, -0.05742471292614901, 0.016640262678265003, -0.033118963241577, 0.023599341511726, 0.08978594094514801, -0.004617885686457, 0.068325422704219, -0.016280855983495, -0.09281205385923301, -0.006110676564276001, -0.059979245066642005, -0.08521912246942501, 0.029899911954998002, -0.121166780591011, -0.11225938796997001, 0.09521641582250501, -0.012175809592008001, -0.035981062799692, 0.036876335740089, 0.047808203846216, -0.036399457603693, 0.05979276448488201, -0.052538055926561, 0.049115855246782004, -0.022201577201485002, 0.024645050987601003, -0.095257081091403, -0.10182890295982301, -0.0010213101049880002, -0.0017443132819600002, -0.006364700850099001, -0.0425870642066, -0.056687343865633004, -0.008850826881825001, -0.040221445262432, -0.017513632774353003, -0.09483390301465901, -0.10097653418779301, -0.012344200164079002, -0.032658219337463004, -0.043556436896324005, 0.022584499791264003, -8.529702694084561e-35, -0.07930596172809601, 0.021394370123744, -0.040555812418460006, 0.091115616261959, 0.030898021534085003, -0.083650641143321, -0.016097342595458003, 0.01859170384705, 0.036992430686950004, 0.041887819766998007, 0.023187357932329, -0.035164561122655, 0.084640406072139, -0.000562934903427, -0.034241862595081, 0.05560699850320801, 0.037375066429376005, -0.0053225480951360005, -0.05394570901989901, 0.050117548555135005, 0.040473420172929, 0.15034282207489, 0.054857391864061, -0.050904985517263, 0.048112448304891, -0.000626048014964, 0.010974065400660002, 0.031438156962394, 0.009846619330346001, 0.058705650269985005, -0.054266221821308004, -0.052661959081888005, -0.119914196431636, 0.022752059623599, 0.014249742962419001, -0.043923389166593, 0.068518236279487, -0.01186734624207, -0.089627645909786, 0.073457196354866, 0.068813540041446, -0.058471590280532004, -0.037751827389001, 0.051433499902486, 0.044111851602792004, 0.046767029911279005, -0.023784354329109, 0.017235767096281003, -0.012113104574382002, -0.014467312954366, -0.043162569403648, -0.000451865140348, 0.039332911372184004, 0.072652980685234, 0.059009689837694, -0.032588418573141, -0.048178523778915, 0.018069950863718, -0.007553718518465, -0.019902741536498, -0.005603287369012001, 0.017041506245732002, -0.018389470875263002, 0.07271558046340901, 0.012412854470312, -0.067733310163021, 0.006860482040792, -0.045529555529356, -0.056565832346677, 0.101116798818111, -0.030936094000935003, -0.031804736703634005, 0.009534863755106001, -0.027267009019851, -0.069544665515422, -0.005232716444879, -0.028819995000958002, 0.09068730473518301, -0.044064074754714, 0.004637173842638001, -0.000311315408907, 0.0036784480325870003, 0.023104220628738, -0.002310780808329, 0.019259084016084, 0.034653689712285, 0.054782092571258004, 0.024702943861484, -0.033539500087499, 0.005263671744614001, 0.030933013185858, 0.10493198037147501, 0.01189275458455, 0.021489189937710002, -0.083765417337417, -1.9182243349291642e-8, -0.00515609094873, -0.03884707018733, -0.127748385071754, 0.051381431519985005, 0.06375134736299501, -0.063486605882644, -0.03349095955491, 0.05848765373229901, -0.026942057535052, -0.006521515082567, 0.045102149248123, -0.021718619391322, 0.054689440876245006, 0.041147504001855004, 0.039839494973421, 0.032591491937637, -0.019713038578629, 0.007526902016252001, -0.08423066139221101, -0.0028048499953000003, -0.005299044307321, -0.08306523412466, -0.055224597454071, 0.001907550729811, 0.010868092067539002, 0.032731480896472, 0.047590103000402006, -0.023029554635286, 0.081229329109191, 0.014761487022042, -0.020051691681146, 0.028658116236329002, 0.018639493733644, -0.019648728892207, 0.031251762062311, 0.038788717240095, -0.038734104484319, 0.041281338781118004, 0.005580987315624001, 0.028256891295313002, -0.075917236506938, 0.060268316417932004, -0.068754270672798, 0.07771977037191301, 0.169799715280532, -0.026927109807729003, -0.0029217973351470003, 0.012067936360836001, -0.081825233995914, 0.019649172201752, -0.035902511328458, 0.010172766633331, -0.022987738251686003, -0.054802041500806004, -0.05623991414904501, 0.07426260411739301, -0.004335249308496001, 0.007880629971623001, -0.063261047005653, -0.048369277268648, 0.030120270326733003, 0.063244514167308, 0.004316667094826, 0.061932250857353 ]
0704.0109
Half-metallic silicon nanowires
From first-principles calculations, we predict that transition metal (TM) atom doped silicon nanowires have a half-metallic ground state. They are insulators for one spin-direction, but show metallic properties for the opposite spin direction. At high coverage of TM atoms, ferromagnetic silicon nanowires become metallic for both spin-directions with high magnetic moment and may have also significant spin-polarization at the Fermi level. The spin-dependent electronic properties can be engineered by changing the type of dopant TM atoms, as well as the diameter of the nanowire. Present results are not only of scientific interest, but can also initiate new research on spintronic applications of silicon nanowires.
[ "cond-mat.mtrl-sci", "cond-mat.other" ]
[ -0.025844918563961, 0.015204230323433002, -0.011396436952054001, -0.007377234753221, -0.000869957148097, 0.021980840712785003, -0.019497582688927, 0.038652822375297005, -0.033363562077283006, 0.007283391896635001, 0.032448429614305004, 0.023934707045555, -0.030512083321809002, -0.002409393666312, -0.026109086349606, 0.08808910846710201, -0.019384887069463, 0.04423851519823, 0.042864874005317, 0.015427062287926, 0.029910482466220002, -0.08922503888607, 0.106591209769248, -0.012103767134249, -0.089578323066234, 0.015023515559732002, 0.09092540293931901, -0.05087992176413501, -0.089798316359519, -0.008968773297965001, -0.03710463270545, 0.04720127210021, -0.089749746024608, -0.028336251154541, -0.06907843053340901, -0.026421641930937004, 0.065071679651737, -0.016297748312354, -0.0031900808680800003, -0.066453114151954, 0.053722128272056004, 0.021380040794610002, 0.098657637834548, 0.012377213686704, -0.035220637917518005, -0.059486418962478006, 0.157288759946823, 0.008464598096907, -0.0015378766693170001, 0.049994673579931, 0.07172961533069601, 0.052686281502246, 0.012529538013041, 0.032960094511508005, -0.025039153173565, 0.092402562499046, 0.11353515833616201, 0.033894848078489005, -0.005991949234157, -0.021821478381752003, 0.053689640015363006, -0.054869145154953, -0.027810502797365, -0.020915696397423002, 0.027405550703406, 0.00007065457612043247, 0.04700382053852, 0.041100326925516004, 0.046909525990486006, -0.054307233542203, 0.028128933161497, -0.030065381899476003, -0.017664119601249, 0.036005463451147, 0.02883431315422, 0.028039444237947003, 0.04823235049843701, 0.093028642237186, 0.07480176538228901, 0.015799116343259, -0.12535753846168501, -0.024740828201174, 0.10669445246458001, -0.023076554760336, 0.007015594281256, 0.07089302688837, -0.085286445915699, 0.041924640536308004, -0.090638928115367, -0.012235006317496001, -0.051071118563413, 0.027434412389993, -0.08458343893289501, -0.126225233078002, 0.07406184077262801, -0.023609172552824003, -0.12304522842168801, -0.023735666647553003, -0.04685191065073, -0.044346310198307, 0.059092465788125006, 0.029046673327684003, 0.010440519079566, -0.057199511677026006, 0.017110280692577, -0.007999889552593, 0.051189485937356005, -0.03940475732088, -0.034807350486516, 0.041355196386575005, -0.015459041111171001, 0.080364495515823, 0.059069145470857, -0.053268395364284, 0.025650106370449004, -0.090017385780811, 0.006021678913384, 0.096215188503265, 0.008492306806147001, 0.094703242182731, -0.047873310744762004, 0.048352990299463, -0.080395430326461, -0.07183537632226901, -0.044395748525857, -0.07282430678606, -0.06371387094259201, 1.1651193274793341e-33, 0.086583085358142, 0.06273129582405, 0.074361823499202, 0.028296405449509003, 0.005105961114168001, -0.06955526769161201, 0.059084679931402005, -0.047732722014188, -0.054106902331113, -0.016427280381321, -0.014500363729894002, -0.046268366277217005, -0.005785350687801, -0.030830223113298003, -0.018592460080981, -0.025349853560328, 0.049588605761528, -0.134740740060806, 0.016745837405323, -0.042208742350339, 0.025862520560622004, 0.019944990053772, 0.061463318765163005, 0.029680037871003002, 0.11219942569732601, -0.09109814465045901, 0.019083116203546, -0.025616368278861, -0.044257216155529, -0.027139876037836002, -0.036331888288259, 0.026691257953643, 0.032884627580642, -0.015793234109878002, 0.03000440634787, -0.025422327220439002, -0.027995888143777, 0.016603143885731, 0.09874933958053501, -0.047346342355012005, -0.0022735882084810003, -0.037734519690275005, 0.030938018113374002, 0.039148923009634004, -0.022041393443942, -0.032564457505941, 0.016366425901651, -0.08739622682332901, 0.030252607539296, -0.008472970686852, 0.018244830891489, -0.049357093870639, -0.022922448813915003, -0.0059907780960200005, 0.08545586466789201, -0.100744299590587, 0.024863230064511, 0.025096660479903003, -0.018735555931925, 0.010340108536183001, 0.08249132335186, 0.050987958908081006, -0.020169869065284, 0.038366299122571, -0.040663242340087, 0.019280586391687, 0.049401253461837005, 0.090627744793891, -0.012192197144031, -0.056047003716230004, 0.027339998632669, 0.03157977387309, 0.050397410988807005, -0.026535091921687, -0.010793014429509001, -0.0015021867584430002, 0.006196354981511, -0.146322473883628, 0.10069794952869401, -0.026737658306956003, 0.015469267964363001, -0.15935382246971103, -0.017658926546573, -0.019768325611948002, -0.059357520192861, 0.052719000726938005, -0.049508940428495005, -0.09739664942026101, 0.039610709995031, 0.005742619745433, 0.021961500868201003, -0.041679371148347, 0.011014881543815, -0.022009145468473, -0.07944950461387601, -3.420932475970652e-33, -0.06363555788993801, -0.028051355853676, 0.056507546454668, -0.0072855092585080005, -0.025059076026082, -0.034391310065984004, -0.025320569053292, 0.049114882946014, -0.021172674372792, 0.060948736965656, 0.002305256435647, -0.056763116270303005, 0.036729693412780005, -0.051927983760833005, -0.002646463224664, 0.006356887985020001, 0.026754980906844004, -0.015130050480365002, 0.128648817539215, -0.0013362560421220002, 0.031741973012685006, 0.09276974946260401, -0.053627517074346, -0.00922276917845, -0.0072501813992850005, -0.031346190720796, 0.0565597563982, 0.05662381276488301, -0.026921216398477003, 0.06704442203044801, 0.072243303060531, -0.035001676529645004, 0.00980104971677, 0.031699791550636, 0.003018217626959, -0.024290679022669, 0.025916058570146002, -0.033549897372722, 0.016209879890084003, -0.023202870041131002, -0.0067017548717550005, -0.075630560517311, 0.025633061304688003, -0.031788822263479004, -0.056981399655342005, 0.0039404141716650005, -0.10203559696674301, -0.038418546319007006, 0.024381598457694, -0.09782242029905301, -0.031840145587921004, 0.000004782669293490471, 0.017891274765133, 0.00358081003651, -0.009482367895543001, -0.063507735729217, -0.019137350842356002, 0.066396243870258, 0.024668283760547003, 0.024822015315294002, -0.021061837673187003, 0.0071235089562830005, -0.012183869257569, -0.020747303962707003, -0.028948023915290003, -0.075480602681636, 0.056086037307977, 0.067388765513896, 0.078715905547142, -0.012522193603217002, 0.017553744837641, 0.10845956206321701, 0.017822813242673003, -0.074912711977958, -0.045413579791784, 0.020652286708354003, 0.134995833039283, -0.018672063946723, 0.030982997268438003, 0.003900565905496, 0.009863945655524, 0.033797986805438, -0.016054974868893002, -0.034083727747201004, 0.044420495629310004, -0.018165281042456002, 0.039103236049413, 0.036322258412837004, -0.021944008767604002, 0.054796453565359005, 0.011660342104732001, -0.04755403101444201, 0.082965157926082, -0.018083853647112, -0.06705142557621001, -3.641802237552838e-8, 0.023944085463881003, -0.0011397717753420002, 0.009627814404666, 0.014335234649479, -0.018481742590665002, 0.047186154872179004, 0.002348483772948, -0.024278044700622003, 0.008220242336392, -0.013334548100829001, -0.08148156106472, 0.008728294633328, 0.010574745014309, -0.07936933636665301, 0.09644911438226701, 0.015908986330032, -0.028131255879998002, 0.042015027254819, 0.027453750371932, 0.045187067240476005, -0.019368542358279003, 0.007503356318920001, 0.012385024689137, -0.048085782676935, 0.04506251215934701, -0.011027798987925, -0.036139894276857, -0.0011083791032430001, -0.022654147818684002, -0.013563132844865001, -0.12036837637424401, -0.07356510311365101, 0.032089855521917, 0.087628312408924, 0.0009765029535620001, -0.050932597368955, 0.009055954404175, 0.040600840002298, 0.019590891897678, -0.037464171648025006, 0.038013294339179, -0.049940887838602004, -0.015505891293287001, 0.052644614130258005, -0.06849444657564101, -0.09422686696052501, -0.024922428652644, 0.037436097860336005, 0.028128255158662, -0.034056276082992006, 0.006217191927134, 0.061806969344615006, 0.052590496838092006, 0.014088366180658, -0.017597790807485, 0.08946094661951001, -0.055101770907640006, 0.029274301603436, -0.037205390632152, 0.048485975712537, -0.018016641959547, -0.06623604148626301, -0.056926812976598004, -0.022216515615582 ]
0704.0110
On Equivariant Embedding of Hilbert C^* modules
We prove that an arbitrary (not necessarily countably generated) Hilbert $G$-$\cla$ module on a G-C^* algebra $\cla$ admits an equivariant embedding into a trivial $G-\cla$ module, provided G is a compact Lie group and its action on $\cla$ is ergodic.
[ "math.OA" ]
[ -0.054281532764434, -0.015176627784967001, -0.022919761016964003, 0.018446750938892, -0.055880144238471006, 0.090493939816951, 0.09695750474929801, 0.005107917357236, 0.055485051125288, -0.141773283481597, 0.10602274537086401, -0.033500988036394, -0.030428843572735002, -0.04382286965847, 0.002478178590536, 0.023065356537699002, -0.031788375228643, 0.099581211805343, -0.015681825578212003, 0.005160223226994, -0.070893265306949, 0.05692234635353, 0.07202586531639, 0.047814335674047005, 0.012484253384172, -0.075482010841369, 0.009423980489373, -0.048568710684776, 0.024183912202715003, -0.058139029890298004, -0.087797179818153, -0.00006243396637728438, 0.038612503558397, 0.043742686510086004, -0.014030163176357002, 0.063797190785408, 0.008545447140932, -0.020944798365235003, -0.028886703774333004, -0.065182298421859, -0.017080890014767, 0.059982843697071006, -0.032422237098217004, 0.024783169850707002, -0.080222979187965, -0.06865222007036201, 0.06871511042118, 0.005788493901491, -0.08394835889339401, 0.0253167450428, 0.098187021911144, 0.028204947710037002, -0.017649879679083002, -0.018583087250590002, -0.035227093845605004, -0.06684893369674601, -0.05859654396772301, -0.057428635656833, 0.09107682108879, -0.003203820670023, -0.009071744978427, 0.070034235715866, 0.006669397465884, 0.0077940882183610005, -0.049659114331007004, -0.062880754470825, 0.12288907915353701, 0.018418433144688003, -0.032495871186256, -0.029127052053809003, 0.02304352633655, -0.059362962841987006, -0.082204163074493, 0.024029731750488, -0.08195328712463301, 0.004464636556804001, -0.000316676247166, 0.011948131024837001, 0.052704125642776004, 0.036480490118265006, 0.008529928512871, 0.080327354371547, 0.039318911731243, 0.0511872805655, 0.019263690337538, -0.023180870339274, -0.049421723932027005, 0.029244519770145003, -0.016448093578219, -0.035826999694108005, 0.05232934281229901, -0.041839811950922005, -0.030565368011593003, 0.111956097185611, 0.033068090677261006, 0.010140520520508001, -0.010419629514217, 0.009042843244969, -0.006347991060465, 0.009646464139223002, 0.018766926601529, 0.041547715663909, -0.005145272705703001, 0.05918288603425, 0.06233008205890601, -0.015169745311141002, -0.006614642217755, -0.08051177859306301, -0.046014592051506, -0.007222978398203001, -0.039240218698978, -0.090107150375843, 0.0049246982671320005, -0.100948549807071, -0.034297067672014, -0.000632353476248, -0.014595069922506, 0.110192276537418, 0.035403836518526, 0.07321555167436601, 0.009026223793625, 0.047650624066591006, -0.008498813956975, 0.024665419012308003, 0.086392410099506, -0.012552883476018, -0.032915819436311, 1.758355694166833e-33, 0.065730653703212, -0.036610331386327, -0.026501532644033002, 0.071399196982383, -0.032574724406003, 0.030330147594213003, 0.022302821278572003, 0.057954359799623004, 0.028159514069557003, -0.027268199250102, 0.0019437505397940002, 0.031649317592382, -0.011496121063828002, 0.06578739732503801, 0.030243542045354004, 0.0039030776824800005, -0.021803347393870003, -0.058674480766057004, 0.067475460469722, -0.05766901746392201, -0.045174397528171005, 0.074734359979629, 0.029326435178518004, -0.086026281118392, -0.06615152955055201, -0.012562437914311001, 0.025354141369462003, 0.017145264893770003, -0.008838920854032001, 0.035201199352741006, 0.012076810933649, -0.12284719944000201, 0.024103062227368, 0.068608604371547, 0.022168237715959, -0.00047184448339900005, -0.09758012741804101, 0.018433915451169, -0.044511474668979006, -0.015224239788949, -0.037925191223621, 0.074139572679996, -0.07812757045030501, -0.11279809474945, -0.013293953612446001, -0.062880083918571, 0.037462119013071005, 0.050026882439851005, 0.031481236219406, -0.028737254440784003, 0.071734711527824, -0.013330807909369, -0.093801982700824, -0.09278696775436401, -0.041432093828916, -0.012086482718586, 0.003713611047714, 0.07863749563694, 0.065751858055591, 0.047904595732688, -0.080560743808746, 0.07912009954452501, -0.016969455406069003, -0.072085298597812, 0.037523567676544, 0.048189230263233004, -0.08444420993328, -0.045938652008771, -0.04220712929964, -0.006490305066108, -0.020435670390725, -0.030152684077620003, -0.050033383071422, -0.016664987429976002, -0.10861141234636301, -0.06740749627351701, -0.002538642613217, -0.03928630053997, -0.09201436489820401, 0.057996898889541, -0.0026241505984210003, -0.050410486757755, -0.009085024707019001, -0.022242903709411, -0.028569228947162004, -0.08525688201189001, -0.027539992704987002, -0.019242608919739, -0.0012753955088550002, -0.008182696998119, 0.030218293890357004, 0.002813315019011, -0.028304653242230002, 0.026113001629710003, -0.012984694913029001, -4.115906042011897e-33, 0.070790730416774, -0.07573435455560601, 0.018243482336401003, 0.047924138605594004, 0.09353410452604201, -0.016615431755781, 0.033966768532991, 0.035837024450302006, -0.07964077591896, 0.043301932513713004, -0.109957881271839, 0.100740477442741, 0.04973186179995501, 0.12195907533168701, 0.070409156382083, -0.024598121643066, -0.008929922245442, -0.014403581619262001, -0.05266362056136101, 0.028483619913458002, -0.023286560550332003, -0.05108003318309701, 0.033914916217327, -0.030858162790536003, 0.014150603674352, -0.021818332374095, -0.06111006066203101, 0.03084666468203, -0.06403223425149901, -0.032420109957456006, 0.07551512867212201, -0.11307611316442401, -0.053917527198791004, 0.08305405825376501, -0.013252383098006, -0.037532642483711, 0.06498312950134201, 0.066377766430377, -0.06453546136617601, 0.020602867007255003, 0.053380589932203, -0.027752395719289003, 0.018155764788389, 0.022318214178085, 0.060163516551256006, -0.081497028470039, 0.037248764187097, -0.045546073466539, -0.045729473233222004, 0.07588630169630001, -0.020509289577603, 0.038782380521297004, -0.023429853841662, 0.048202112317085, 0.017280247062444, 0.017704244703054, 0.05366446450352601, -0.085361018776893, -0.024646416306495, -0.014963672496378002, 0.013664807192981, -0.047240901738405006, -0.025637840852141002, 0.014974151737987001, 0.107989534735679, 0.000668482563924, 0.012449413537979001, -0.027105145156383, 0.015884244814515003, -0.018216222524642, 0.048501413315534, -0.030005557462573003, -0.06694248318672101, -0.05616223439574201, 0.012055883184075002, 0.009464344941079, 0.07567498087882901, -0.047880604863166004, 0.03016591630876, -0.07425095885992, 0.016401251778006002, -0.02990086749196, 0.036786224693059005, 0.050593495368957006, 0.08374757319688701, -0.017342614009976002, -0.061123549938201, 0.028387920930981, 0.036533907055854, 0.043552625924348005, 0.049477376043796005, -0.059873897582292, 0.08230812102556201, 0.09797754883766101, 0.050823427736759005, -3.501401835137585e-8, -0.06055485457181901, -0.030130352824926, -0.026753187179565003, 0.027645293623209003, 0.046653788536787005, -0.070311434566974, -0.014050771482288001, -0.024267833679914003, -0.023137645795941002, 0.045544151216745, 0.088963098824024, 0.0013298802077770001, -0.03162195906043, -0.06998939067125301, 0.03484346345067, -0.0035091438330700003, -0.00150612834841, 0.049238186329603, 0.009634004905819001, 0.015207459218800002, 0.024231502786278003, -0.037784580141305, 0.005535098258405, 0.080510139465332, -0.066496275365352, -0.055792294442653004, -0.035689320415258005, 0.022841896861791, -0.000705641228705, 0.07128230482339801, 0.022181741893291, 0.018690641969442, 0.023518683388829002, -0.04263914376497201, -0.072104647755622, -0.08942290395498201, -0.033947762101888004, -0.052834831178188005, -0.028212370350956, 0.028611950576305, 0.015057262964546, 0.006798012182116, 0.027004042640328, -0.024999802932143003, 0.050944123417139005, 0.062170945107936006, 0.006022352725267001, -0.021978491917252003, 0.022221881896257, 0.138262376189231, 0.07516142725944501, -0.061739396303892004, -0.018227610737085002, 0.067743524909019, 0.000862329092342, -0.006902551278471, 0.051014259457588, 0.033138535916805004, 0.013909968547523001, -0.033152028918266005, -0.101207360625267, 0.019777731969952, 0.025794932618737002, -0.037351511418819004 ]
0704.0111
Invariance and the twisted Chern character : a case study
We give details of the proof of the remark made in \cite{G2} that the Chern characters of the canonical generators on the K homology of the quantum group $SU_q(2)$ are not invariant under the natural $SU_q(2)$ coaction. Furthermore, the conjecture made in \cite{G2} about the nontriviality of the twisted Chern character coming from an odd equivariant spectral triple on $SU_q(2)$ is settled in the affirmative.
[ "math.QA", "math.KT" ]
[ -0.11172295361757201, 0.017949819564819003, 0.06650423258543, 0.060964610427618006, -0.05423929542303001, 0.07568236440420101, 0.026009038090705, -0.029421288520097004, 0.057331025600433, -0.042162187397480004, 0.15401951968669803, -0.017569497227668002, -0.04567269235849301, 0.0025809432845560003, 0.027225827798247, 0.013039712794125, -0.11881324648857101, 0.036351144313812006, -0.045220773667097, 0.004135901574045, 0.0056941877119240005, -0.014297619462013002, 0.034489173442125, 0.044734366238117, 0.033754758536815005, -0.047137089073657004, -0.009973214007914, 0.077095687389373, 0.11607648432254701, -0.058903217315673, -0.0023364690132430003, 0.004519368987530001, -0.09381018579006101, -0.016662085428833, 0.061931498348712005, -0.025603681802749002, 0.06981252878904301, -0.044213529676198, -0.013346543535590002, -0.033635973930358005, 0.08535911887884101, -0.026815384626388, -0.097979731857776, 0.062272742390632005, -0.011611156165599, 0.014984322711825001, 0.06669380515813801, 0.032804146409034, -0.06447896361351, -0.076308548450469, 0.040941692888736, 0.011220418848097002, 0.047253601253032004, 0.017390174791216, -0.07399581372737801, -0.014110072515904001, -0.029050543904304, 0.009990694001317, 0.035249810665845004, -0.018252864480018, 0.040247805416584, 0.041990593075752, -0.032565094530582005, 0.001054385793395, 0.035215996205806004, 0.0005805145483460001, 0.004378245677798, -0.043129522353410006, -0.018781553953886, -0.032544244080781, -0.009734774008393001, -0.037789929658174, -0.044931944459676, -0.024376034736633002, 0.039073724299669, 0.051367633044719, -0.022908747196197003, -0.001859169453382, -0.067202493548393, 0.007324042730033, 0.008804674260318, -0.034551605582237, 0.028424384072422003, -0.003038364229723, 0.0020393058657640004, -0.059721413999795005, -0.089607208967208, -0.014441276900470002, -0.09019826352596201, -0.011540071107447002, 0.058234844356775006, -0.065508760511875, 0.07919529825448901, -0.007129730191081001, -0.026531776413321002, 0.09515455365180901, -0.013475115410983, 0.045236788690090006, 0.059852689504623004, 0.018324764445424, -0.012308154255151001, -0.005189633462578, -0.03482586145401, 0.046714879572391003, 0.08873654156923201, 0.047409728169441, -0.006796079222112001, -0.07816082984209001, -0.0005761502543460001, -0.074840806424617, 0.019244482740759003, -0.055858865380287004, -0.06960520893335301, -0.10510374605655601, -0.047699041664600005, 0.109714433550834, 0.012678548693656, 0.12816019356250702, 0.015961900353431, 0.05855770036578101, 0.040856063365936, 0.01631043665111, 0.009002719074487001, 0.05992073565721501, 0.019477507099509, 0.027629565447568002, -0.11541891843080501, 2.110928326964686e-33, 0.064019538462162, 0.065976627171039, 0.060253761708736, -0.0019170147133990001, -0.032132636755704005, -0.06168815121054601, -0.005526425782591, -0.001188638969324, -0.003901462769135, -0.004634165205061, -0.045844972133636, -0.008086981251835, 0.050826359540224006, -0.028117213398218002, -0.017600268125534002, 0.006211212370544001, -0.060615792870521004, -0.08463612198829601, 0.067712225019931, -0.042966272681951, 0.06744014471769301, 0.035248268395662, 0.0033632460981600004, 0.003220706712454, -0.018782412633299002, 0.016395777463912003, 0.032116919755935, 0.027117317542433003, -0.013389859348535002, 0.035748731344938, 0.056361775845289, -0.097986370325088, -0.006214917637407001, 0.05166262015700301, -0.059686869382858006, -0.08498526364564801, -0.10101024806499401, 0.005365035962313001, -0.018130794167518, 0.053190190345048, 0.034483216702938004, 0.027424952015280002, 0.012661652639508001, -0.098604992032051, -0.012698016129434001, 0.0032552266493430003, 0.16315145790576902, -0.055149286985397006, 0.052218243479728005, -0.039255507290363006, 0.005328739993274, 0.025451153516769003, -0.053644571453332006, 0.035139013081789, 0.055375657975673, 0.059961214661598004, 0.14736531674861902, 0.0019351686351, 0.001773412572219, -0.001880590687505, -0.013570955023169, 0.063330762088298, -0.028377126902341003, -0.043072558939456, -0.061918571591377, 0.044862754642963, 0.036706231534481, 0.034185729920864, -0.013989112339913, -0.011184051632881001, -0.13367007672786702, 0.067193821072578, -0.06172078102827001, -0.041387431323528005, -0.0052456646226340005, -0.017241522669792002, -0.020820079371333, -0.008485166355967001, -0.013976420275866002, 0.041029226034879004, -0.026026906445622004, -0.020603956654667, -0.029920572414994004, 0.010596007108688, -0.05674185603857, -0.025876248255372002, -0.015152107924222, -0.053553715348243006, 0.015585791319608001, 0.013500537723302002, 0.019054679200053, 0.06460162997245701, -0.051624927669763, 0.000339135323883, -0.031850665807724, -3.83029250617276e-33, -0.0018024503951890002, -0.036480031907558004, 0.006061751395463001, 0.014503338374197, 0.017037687823176002, -0.051476191729307, 0.016820661723613, 0.064750716090202, -0.062911659479141, -0.04901593551039601, 0.008679274469614001, 0.07131617516279201, -0.00402541225776, 0.059870429337024, 0.11097613722085901, 0.024568809196352, -0.023075385019183003, 0.07479732483625401, 0.010658522136509, 0.0041972533799700005, -0.018427265807986003, 0.001656058244407, -0.049174696207046, -0.049942072480916005, 0.031859010457992006, 0.01044787093997, 0.083407521247863, -0.035329617559909, 0.068008311092853, 0.070220537483692, 0.012617860920727001, -0.081712216138839, -0.052892640233039, 0.039678905159235, -0.0036619778256860003, -0.10134202241897501, -0.048556506633758004, 0.040192931890487005, -0.11428714543581, 0.06377939879894201, -0.056721128523349006, -0.027527531608939, 0.07858039438724501, 0.049860265105962004, 0.025252627208828003, -0.029117286205291002, 0.038528524339199004, -0.022979544475674, -0.02956180460751, 0.017423786222934, 0.026165524497628, 0.033806577324867006, -0.016293443739414, 0.095479026436805, -0.062399815768003006, 0.00094446510775, 0.039478704333305005, 0.003911696840077, 0.035633336752653004, -0.001932312501594, 0.022121971473097003, -0.077693618834018, -0.036835517734289, -0.06518292427062901, 0.09281176328659001, -0.002501296112313, -0.050971534103155004, -0.081040374934673, 0.040980953723192, -0.012022530660033, -0.006388491485267001, -0.110211715102195, -0.025144688785076003, -0.08623439073562601, -0.010464799590408, 0.100060448050498, -0.077544465661048, -0.025710949674248, -0.009676698595285001, -0.018867585808038, -0.056982781738042006, -0.032362315803766, -0.055758271366357005, 0.052271086722612006, 0.026071481406688003, 0.022648207843303, -0.014122389256954, 0.06395733356475801, 0.028859429061412003, -0.08964508026838301, 0.0019652759656310003, 0.034208446741104, 0.017625872045755, 0.149303540587425, 0.049094796180725, -4.295831601552891e-8, -0.041037455201148, -0.09052398055791801, -0.024872845038771, 0.010324385017156, 0.041567265987396004, -0.026099959388375, -0.048821132630109, -0.051282227039337006, -0.052819408476352005, 0.12288361787796001, 0.004945744294673001, -0.0132123446092, 0.013424824923276001, -0.012541937641799, 0.041083175688982, -0.057477463036775006, -0.014647288247942002, 0.07293188571929901, 0.000978769501671, -0.047352921217679006, 0.013289522379636001, 0.014376011677086001, -0.015880120918154002, -0.024887893348932003, -0.084818035364151, 0.017533905804157, -0.022999685257673003, -0.030996905639767, -0.0060909003950650005, 0.0009748874581410001, 0.098362229764461, -0.019854765385389002, 0.034230101853609, -0.014151016250252, -0.071068830788135, -0.013790898025035001, -0.071216136217117, -0.077985502779483, 0.033256523311138, 0.062221422791481004, 0.088194377720355, 0.029225602746009, 0.0038413766305890004, 0.087787501513957, 0.014715493656694001, -0.0027191771660000003, 0.05942740291357, 0.010602978058159001, -0.035051487386226, 0.072207972407341, -0.023312976583838, -0.09097054600715601, -0.096048772335052, 0.024276789277791002, -0.050096821039915, 0.015645237639546002, 0.052294105291366, 0.031892918050289, -0.020845990628004, -0.029974887147545003, 0.022968426346778002, -0.009653225541114, 0.006788834463804001, -0.011160809546709002 ]
0704.0112
Placeholder Substructures III: A Bit-String-Driven ''Recipe Theory'' for Infinite-Dimensional Zero-Divisor Spaces
Zero-divisors (ZDs) derived by Cayley-Dickson Process (CDP) from N-dimensional hypercomplex numbers (N a power of 2, at least 4) can represent singularities and, as N approaches infinite, fractals -- and thereby,scale-free networks. Any integer greater than 8 and not a power of 2 generates a meta-fractal or "Sky" when it is interpreted as the "strut constant" (S) of an ensemble of octahedral vertex figures called "Box-Kites" (the fundamental building blocks of ZDs). Remarkably simple bit-manipulation rules or "recipes" provide tools for transforming one fractal genus into others within the context of Wolfram's Class 4 complexity.
[ "math.RA" ]
[ -0.022967198863625003, 0.004451476503163, -0.044482596218585004, 0.024776421487331002, -0.02801008336246, -0.116666123270988, -0.08378645032644201, -0.009111649356782001, 0.075865842401981, -0.013133472763001001, -0.025494966655969002, -0.039445035159587, -0.03572965785861, 0.015228693373501, -0.05555449798703101, -0.004050479736179001, -0.042016606777906, 0.010757150128483, -0.031235231086611002, 0.06156537681818001, 0.08712056279182401, -0.005938306916505, 0.017754022032022, 0.025035168975591, 0.026866596192121003, -0.017368122935295, -0.054131794720888006, 0.013742583803832002, 0.17132949829101501, -0.08572570979595101, 0.051947131752967, 0.10526242107152901, 0.036921996623277005, 0.003308053594082, 0.089228756725788, 0.062018558382987005, 0.096117421984672, 0.020829970017075, -0.006561669986695001, 0.077822901308536, 0.04902921244502, 0.071582466363906, 0.057015396654605005, 0.072847880423069, -0.023452930152416, 0.06066478788852601, -0.006820163223892, 0.038819491863250004, -0.028048111125826003, -0.06679479777812901, -0.014073158614337002, -0.020424643531441, -0.076050698757171, 0.083309382200241, 0.024630455300211, -0.019995199516415003, -0.029392249882221003, -0.03563917428255, 0.049165144562721, -0.029688144102692004, 0.010530467145144001, -0.001654557185247, 0.012194596230983, -0.043672639876604004, 0.021084519103169, 0.049194987863302, -0.086661823093891, -0.042936116456985, -0.051102932542562006, 0.023966150358319, -0.032397519797086, 0.045597925782203, -0.020917940884828002, 0.08002102375030501, 0.058846089988946006, 0.029102863743901003, -0.036127831786870006, -0.090828530490398, 0.02339456602931, 0.054497893899679004, -0.018665604293346003, -0.020587222650647, 0.031535226851701, 0.013068547472357, -0.025364330038428, 0.008736957795917, -0.021152283996343002, 0.067448042333126, 0.055939011275768, -0.045079886913299005, -0.073994927108287, 0.022948885336518003, 0.026982724666595, -0.044500786811113004, -0.071330316364765, -0.0036273039877410002, 0.040066353976726005, 0.028194116428494002, 0.042994767427444, 0.033846851438283004, 0.06363965570926601, -0.056830283254384, 0.056487813591957, -0.015979466959834, 0.009107932448387, 0.022067731246352, 0.019329914823174, 0.07741792500019, -0.030371267348527003, -0.048075389117002, -0.016949864104390002, -0.030457187443971002, 0.0018310324521730002, -0.030494630336761003, -0.030555853620171002, -0.06377913057804101, -0.039539925754070004, 0.04119224473834, -0.023890059441328, -0.029199888929724003, 0.047142311930656, -0.0015245277900240001, 0.018911749124526003, 0.048429168760776006, 0.009055937640368, 0.012990585528314, -0.131619542837142, 8.957183382964327e-34, 0.061613794416189006, 0.088571965694427, -0.015289937146008, 0.06713428348302801, 0.08416202664375301, -0.028545210137963004, -0.060520816594362, 0.007935053668916, 0.046564478427171006, 0.133502528071403, -0.030070666223764003, 0.014578372240066001, 0.093458570539951, 0.06951536238193501, 0.09797979891300201, -0.074258223176002, 0.055764574557542, -0.036820162087678, -0.034967798739671, -0.055217973887920005, 0.058447208255529, 0.078933998942375, -0.048695344477891006, -0.015021949075162001, 0.07798364013433401, 0.045733451843261004, -0.020999433472752002, -0.045275341719388004, 0.053661186248064006, 0.0009855433600020002, -0.037920162081718, -0.031243661418557004, -0.05546276643872201, 0.012843062169849002, 0.044392559677362005, 0.035111561417579006, -0.041395802050828004, -0.051786050200462, 0.0075279488228260005, -0.048023097217082006, -0.012521329335868001, -0.030602322891354002, -0.029200032353401004, -0.026192596182227003, -0.009245772846043, 0.012835389003157002, 0.08537331968545901, 0.050677243620157006, -0.033358573913574004, -0.056702457368373003, 0.038779567927122005, 0.037724301218986005, -0.07660925388336101, -0.021020617336034, -0.005757573992013001, -0.038128353655338, 0.025213671848177, -0.044041946530342005, 0.000042501462303334854, 0.13361653685569702, 0.0065270508639510005, 0.032909374684095, -0.053856376558542, 0.06044942885637201, -0.06103635579347601, -0.015743697062134, -0.025406710803508002, -0.08372708410024601, 0.061530612409114005, 0.017939547076821, -0.09719545394182201, 0.06457594782114001, -0.015581057406961002, 0.005057810340076001, 0.00940222479403, -0.07075958698987901, -0.020278219133615, -0.111802108585834, -0.043695919215679, 0.057964194566011006, -0.087389454245567, -0.025641296058893003, -0.019435230642557002, -0.08319373428821501, -0.036272384226322, -0.100083068013191, 0.023728212341666003, 0.008266610093414001, -0.047070190310478, -0.10208339244127201, -0.012529374100267, -0.13057459890842402, 0.098934732377529, -0.043709646910429, -0.024227410554885, -1.9477146097728572e-33, -0.105356611311435, -0.036793638020753, -0.016115594655275, 0.010657887905836001, -0.026713902130723003, 0.033045172691345, 0.023057101294398002, -0.012920285575091001, 0.041413143277168, -0.08841372281312901, -0.021354490891098, 0.102193556725978, 0.039472047239542, 0.026059016585350002, 0.026696354150772, 0.028216974809765004, -0.077644981443881, -0.00450196955353, -0.011317442171275002, -0.032177656888961, -0.0029392396099860003, 0.038811650127172005, -0.030936591327190004, -0.014777237549424001, 0.02634204737842, 0.112894833087921, 0.026096900925040002, -0.044756878167390005, 0.062446564435958, 0.14633838832378301, -0.062940753996372, -0.080759465694427, 0.031855877488851, -0.06393721699714601, -0.039390888065099, -0.015155250206589001, 0.010455315001308, -0.038901694118976, -0.007990203797817001, -0.031726311892271, -0.023012891411781002, 0.010799360461533, -0.002570731565356, 0.10227669775485901, -0.006105670239776001, 0.020964482799172002, -0.015899443998932002, 0.104006253182888, 0.000952251779381, -0.007109119091182001, -0.030924148857593002, 0.039394233375787006, 0.024660227820277002, 0.011071607470512002, 0.048952847719192005, 0.016145186498761, -0.050251323729753, 0.042846836149692, 0.066161803901195, -0.023779736831784002, -0.064970888197422, -0.081256121397018, 0.074642203748226, -0.02407843992114, -0.009314836002886, -0.01058917492628, -0.022277375683188, -0.032686445862054, -0.09455005824565801, 0.011053937487304, 0.09063965082168501, 0.038465421646833, -0.060523249208927, -0.037950526922941, -0.07336161285638801, -0.01084254309535, 0.002402496058493, 0.05836624279618201, -0.026157351210713, 0.047268837690353005, -0.012888755649328001, 0.04558200761675801, 0.011329346336424, 0.020239405333995, 0.040734212845563, -0.042282950133085, 0.10402927547693201, 0.041402362287044005, -0.007381218485534, -0.008506041951477, 0.008821037597954001, 0.023003492504358, 0.060489427298307, 0.13595962524414001, 0.058165550231933004, -4.8352088555247974e-8, -0.045619115233421006, 0.013951348140835, -0.050518307834863004, -0.08250925689935601, 0.015287261456251, 0.00890683196485, 0.020116215571761003, 0.008847833611071, -0.039281487464904, 0.005419742781668, 0.058529317378997005, 0.075444929301738, -0.100436367094516, -0.018774852156639002, 0.08033125847578, 0.04272722452878901, 0.010856184177100001, -0.042514085769653, -0.040638606995344, 0.024464763700962, -0.042271092534065004, -0.00005439592132461258, -0.011878047138452, 0.006254085805267, -0.08525551110506001, -0.049454163759946004, -0.0028962050564580004, -0.06930872052907901, 0.028574710711836003, 0.029190711677074002, 0.033235922455787, 0.07556976377964, 0.022318335250020003, -0.019305363297462002, -0.027482947334647, 0.026269257068634002, -0.129491344094276, 0.037781577557325, -0.008100264705717, -0.012708893977105002, 0.010308379307389, 0.009159832261502, -0.039181448519229, 0.000389396736864, -0.023195495828986, -0.016658099368214, -0.022767197340726002, -0.050382576882839, -0.0065908958204090005, 0.055496297776699004, -0.06395836174488001, 0.069379895925521, -0.049772128462791006, 0.008160080760717, -0.021745277568697003, 0.025390969589352, -0.088529728353023, -0.06262016296386701, -0.004355370067059001, 0.062210965901613006, 0.004650059156119, 0.022202692925930002, 0.026325410231947004, -0.013255861587822002 ]
0704.0113
Langmuir blodgett assembly of densely aligned single walled carbon nanotubes from bulk materials
Single walled carbon nanotubes exhibit advanced electrical and surface properties useful for high performance nanoelectronics. Important to future manufacturing of nanotube circuits is large scale assembly of SWNTs into aligned forms. Despite progress in assembly and oriented synthesis, pristine SWNTs in aligned and close-packed form remain elusive and needed for high current, speed and density devices through collective operations of parallel SWNTs. Here, we develop a Langmuir Blodgett method achieving monolayers of aligned SWNTs with dense packing, central to which is a non covalent polymer functionalization by PmPV imparting high solubility and stability of SWNTs in an organic solvent DCE. Pressure cycling or annealing during LB film compression reduces hysteresis and facilitates high degree alignment and packing of SWNTs characterized by microscopy and polarized Raman spectroscopy. The monolayer SWNTs are readily patterned for device integration by microfabrication, enabling the highest currents 3mA through the narrowest regions packed with aligned SWNTs thus far.
[ "cond-mat.mtrl-sci" ]
[ 0.006960626225918001, -0.050667770206928, 0.0070492569357150005, -0.032961785793304, 0.010304436087608, 0.021594127640128, -0.028502345085144, 0.026081295683979003, 0.025224501267075, 0.027148680761456004, -0.007712590973824001, 0.008123678155243001, 0.048477102071046003, 0.044158168137073, 0.05211312323808601, 0.099682837724685, -0.063063785433769, 0.08346601575613001, 0.051910430192947006, 0.033664558082818, 0.021863248199224, -0.06403959542512801, 0.06824266910552901, 0.004202227573841, 0.004853870254009, 0.042042087763547, -0.003506450913846, -0.042984414845705005, 0.031544320285320004, 0.001958634704351, -0.007428407203406001, 0.020979404449462002, -0.12377244234085001, 0.09866452217102001, -0.0059815426357090005, 0.034745119512081, -0.05092622339725401, -0.035475336015224006, -0.012806255370378002, -0.052363101392984, 0.058611314743757005, -0.015843132510781, 0.01013383641839, -0.0574243478477, 0.041416354477405, -0.07719638943672101, 0.010581739246845, 0.027162341400980002, 0.036951307207345005, -0.06702398508787101, 0.032572351396083, -0.038948886096477, 0.053178116679191006, -0.055223919451236, -0.055511049926280004, 0.09254951775074001, 0.009753823280334, 0.035852167755365004, 0.10496221482753701, 0.014515552669763001, 0.039215669035911005, -0.001416301471181, 0.121899619698524, -0.022203991189599002, -0.033183712512254, 0.010602844879031001, 0.020526168867945, 0.01987836509943, 0.044531341642141, 0.09437183290719901, -0.014771809801459002, 0.00340304384008, -0.061930999159812004, 0.005627039819955, 0.009146429598331, -0.019128067418932002, 0.047559384256601, 0.041703350841999005, -0.043939478695392005, 0.029536882415413003, -0.045643333345651, 0.034548386931419005, 0.067881435155868, 0.021302964538335002, 0.054087322205305, 0.069362320005893, 0.050402138382196, -0.014428111724555001, -0.06246308982372201, -0.042927898466587004, -0.07971407473087301, -0.012548254802823, -0.042201351374387006, 0.009050954133272001, -0.015832806006073, -0.055612973868846005, 0.042426079511642005, 0.04229962080717, -0.065633527934551, -0.011334404349327, 0.038570333272218, 0.002583767753094, -0.0036378290969870004, 0.012363929301500001, -0.029361069202423002, -0.10516612976789401, -0.063178375363349, -0.007845603860914001, 0.058772437274456, -0.051583498716354, -0.001343605108559, 0.067801393568515, 0.045273214578628006, 0.06940715014934501, -0.10360927879810301, 0.036004759371280004, -0.011536058038473001, 0.035042464733123, -0.005892426241189, 0.041606485843658, -0.041848666965961005, 0.033586591482162004, -0.044449534267187, -0.07816528528928701, -0.022960819303989, 0.0052466597408050005, 0.004119632765650001, 3.8271348344728634e-33, 0.078346841037273, -0.037706419825553006, 0.063680842518806, 0.07137481123209, 0.011230897158384, -0.028066435828804002, 0.0022206979338070003, 0.005332680884748001, 0.005384115036576, -0.048863433301448, -0.019001675769686, 0.012923131696879002, 0.023595666512846003, 0.110695801675319, -0.023702811449766003, -0.066355176270008, -0.045865144580602, -0.036973804235458006, 0.006300759967416, -0.030564324930310003, -0.045184724032878, -0.028858207166194003, 0.056273795664310004, 0.066109009087085, -0.057412292808294005, -0.152732819318771, 0.006367190741002, -0.014768031425774, 0.02476654574275, 0.009554925374686002, -0.137167379260063, 0.034010283648967, 0.035354312509298005, -0.041882302612066005, -0.002005474176257, -0.035969872027635005, -0.08342713862657501, -0.09253256022930101, 0.084358096122741, -0.06904269754886601, -0.041639398783445004, 0.027535593137145, -0.048990286886692005, -0.031717367470264005, -0.047215405851602006, 0.060483973473310006, -0.008073662407696, -0.035481993108987, 0.020058032125234, -0.0023836223408570003, -0.071089595556259, 0.054230127483606005, -0.016305223107337, -0.019334699958562, 0.001079392852261, -0.01895809546113, 0.027804123237729003, -0.053390584886074004, -0.017944067716598, 0.018133414909243, -0.039307095110416, -0.009080079384148001, -0.05421101301908401, 0.071533806622028, -0.053173199295997, 0.037386052310466, 0.044340442866086, 0.09267708659172001, 0.07817498594522401, -0.12347232550382602, 0.026466205716133003, 0.053746804594993, -0.001012658816762, -0.046899873763322004, 0.017909640446305, 0.06294573098421001, 0.065584570169448, -0.09692087769508301, 0.04488234594464301, -0.037503089755773, 0.017020158469676, 0.042685694992542, -0.002326513873413, -0.09700360149145101, -0.07042951881885501, -0.069364041090011, 0.039904572069644005, -0.004182991106063, 0.043400153517723, -0.040023863315582005, -0.007531223818659001, -0.081393413245677, 0.125320330262184, -0.051499202847480004, -0.09065159410238201, -4.9960717635274864e-33, -0.037394367158412004, -0.045764669775962004, 0.010598547756671, -0.019028661772608, -0.00798547361046, -0.07644527405500401, 0.021043797954916, -0.09794412553310301, -0.0016333586536340001, -0.017414342612028, -0.020093712955713, -0.024700608104467003, 0.015452655963599002, 0.022118607535958002, -0.028483785688877, 0.06000083312392201, -0.060159940272569004, -0.017648881301283, 0.11291303485631901, -0.047775510698556005, 0.040254507213830004, 0.007477544713765, 0.011796404607594001, 0.085208743810653, 0.005390048027038, -0.00606622826308, -0.027900772169232, -0.07208326458930901, 0.023234870284795, 0.060759011656045005, 0.017761146649718, 0.06880792975425701, 0.004077819641679001, 0.029796259477734004, 0.014833273366093, -0.030853653326630003, -0.009146023541688001, 0.039659835398197, 0.11792834103107401, -0.083581067621707, -0.011964646168053001, -0.031429704278707005, -0.152393564581871, -0.09328684955835301, -0.002759191673249, 0.046444322913885006, -0.038600146770477003, -0.026304019615054002, -0.023706344887614, 0.0079614110291, -0.07721719890832901, 0.037306055426597005, 0.041014894843101, -0.05385816097259501, -0.005615375936031001, -0.021598588675260003, -0.038416475057601006, 0.052716739475727005, 0.028431186452507, -0.051493100821971005, -0.010729186236858, 0.013969372957944001, 0.031490202993154005, -0.11465946584939901, -0.06366364657878801, 0.022658046334981002, 0.11995603889226901, -0.00031578217749400004, 0.06886875629425, -0.09983453154563901, 0.05857363343238801, 0.033124316483736004, 0.08717695623636201, 0.040501769632101, 0.008630254305899001, -0.08808623254299101, 0.046550802886486005, -0.060198336839675, -0.047611508518457, -0.025544563308358, 0.015462583862245001, 0.102127701044082, -0.018294394016265002, -0.10156014561653101, -0.07400519400835001, 0.024233110249042, 0.019473554566502002, 0.05446521565318101, 0.050076682120561, 0.041137155145406, 0.06785868108272501, 0.034508142620325005, 0.043831653892993004, 0.060357272624969004, 0.00404158513993, -4.415960574988276e-8, 0.061813283711671003, 0.046981249004602, 0.027381341904401002, -0.059654105454683005, -0.074956737458705, -0.017073176801204, 0.07047326862812, 0.034547496587038005, 0.029983149841427, -0.048908691853284, 0.001088568591512, -0.053146403282880006, -0.020504584535956, -0.029122956097126004, 0.045677449554204004, 0.080900371074676, -0.060146957635879, -0.021108962595462, -0.02003644965589, -0.020243864506483, -0.062679909169673, 0.04079346358776, 0.05311949551105401, 0.050598371773958005, -0.012422426603734, -0.024965541437268, -0.050317354500293, 0.029666744172573003, -0.0034790337085720004, -0.05372811853885601, -0.05606911331415101, 0.018475962802767, 0.034596230834722005, 0.0019114951137450002, -0.012588681653141, 0.007393226027488001, 0.005060696508735, 0.028016243129968, 0.05975080654025001, 0.040229931473731, -0.005605272017419001, -0.027617363259196004, 0.089222840964794, 0.028937513008713, -0.017952313646674, -0.05064149573445301, -0.044930476695299, 0.09546808898448901, -0.000267804192844, 0.017369747161865002, -0.005467156879603001, -0.030210835859179, 0.013571847230196001, 0.054774694144725, -0.045123256742954004, 0.06014945358037901, -0.14994263648986803, -0.000152461318066, 0.078008830547332, -0.08341290801763501, -0.018576947972178, -0.028301663696765, -0.00098706013523, -0.01018551364541 ]
0704.0114
Quantum Phase Transition in the Four-Spin Exchange Antiferromagnet
We study the S=1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a square lattice with nearest-neighbor and plaquette four-spin exchanges (introduced by A.W. Sandvik, Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 98}, 227202 (2007).) This model undergoes a quantum phase transition from a spontaneously dimerized phase to N\'eel order at a critical coupling. We show that as the critical point is approached from the dimerized side, the system exhibits strong fluctuations in the dimer background, reflected in the presence of a low-energy singlet mode, with a simultaneous rise in the triplet quasiparticle density. We find that both singlet and triplet modes of high density condense at the transition, signaling restoration of lattice symmetry. In our approach, which goes beyond mean-field theory in terms of the triplet excitations, the transition appears sharp; however since our method breaks down near the critical point, we argue that we cannot make a definite conclusion regarding the order of the transition.
[ "cond-mat.str-el" ]
[ -0.055513877421617, -0.046198856085538004, -0.006858929526060001, 0.0020620534196490003, -0.0015853872755540001, 0.052536308765411, -0.038943059742450006, 0.037725474685430006, 0.033073320984840004, -0.027835519984364003, -0.022133788093924002, 0.030771661549806, -0.028652865439653, -0.050627328455448005, 0.10776554048061301, -0.031231030821800003, 0.006435092538595, -0.05999320372939101, 0.010771197266876, 0.027672406286001, 0.009949303232133, -0.10772097110748201, 0.05440079793334, -0.053746819496154, 0.041273001581430005, -0.042062986642122005, -0.005149671807885, -0.00343507155776, -0.000495304411742, -0.022527882829308003, 0.043302457779645004, 0.041920010000467, -0.022251028567552, 0.020701209083199, 0.008861500769853, -0.005308896768838001, 0.131380870938301, -0.016377463936805, 0.013417871668934002, -0.010014833882451, 0.055353388190269005, 0.11319193243980401, -0.017798149958252, 0.043431721627712, 0.0025120968930420003, -0.010425898246467, 0.098173528909683, -0.0031311295460900003, 0.0026706033386290004, -0.152906790375709, 0.07315994054079, 0.05841515585780101, -0.011371053755283, 0.0236890129745, -0.032494328916072006, 0.063854835927486, 0.024223167449235, -0.023665748536586, -0.040498774498701005, -0.03321735560894, -0.017311211675405003, 0.024359866976737, -0.0046630487777290005, -0.029009662568569003, 0.147717922925949, 0.058625862002372006, -0.023590711876749, 0.047955632209777006, 0.005062955897301, 0.038531769067049006, 0.0016569074941790002, 0.027730330824851, -0.047374412417411006, -0.015899682417511, 0.08929520100355101, -0.031184317544102003, -0.034324619919061, 0.018357669934630002, -0.014987540431320001, -0.015380518510937002, -0.071613162755966, -0.032764382660388, 0.102913469076156, -0.0012970803072670002, -0.023325448855757002, -0.025386810302734, -0.09597238898277201, 0.012452132068574002, 0.021372770890593, 0.036584921181201005, -0.047442320734262, -0.020225424319505, -0.09206025302410101, 0.027254683896899, 0.039819851517677, 0.026395590975880002, 0.046480815857648, 0.019112505018711, 0.022024154663085, 0.036954261362552004, 0.15685513615608201, -0.021066144108772, 0.08063240349292701, -0.010078356601297, 0.06321554630994701, 0.001132804900407, 0.05336619913578, 0.023357929661870003, -0.047783393412828, 0.029959835112094, 0.039433173835277, -0.07739201933145501, 0.06120631098747201, -0.012160456739366, -0.08052313327789301, 0.026261828839778, -0.036439612507820004, 0.08108638972043901, -0.041952531784772006, 0.018502036109566, 0.023866433650255002, 0.049820970743894, 0.0024768891744310004, 0.015446294099092001, -0.037773378193378004, 0.053008761256933004, -0.048387490212917, 9.512643034636244e-34, 0.043353937566280004, 0.034033548086881, 0.105795390903949, 0.06726885586977001, 0.031563576310873004, 0.037041518837213, -0.009870767593383001, -0.10148724168539001, -0.0547561571002, 0.045495599508285, 0.038695961236953, -0.026451077312231, 0.07706188410520501, -0.049770664423704, -0.10669082403182902, -0.07421742379665301, -0.049311622977256005, -0.059158522635698006, 0.037228722125291006, -0.035647861659526006, 0.08746515959501201, 0.017160879448056002, -0.08646191656589501, 0.09463968873023901, -0.003443645779043, -0.070250421762466, 0.06086953729391, 0.002210128121078, 0.005758713465183, 0.026019833981990002, -0.035580020397901, 0.037892054766416, -0.09225443005561801, 0.054421659559011, 0.012820463627576, -0.08911308646202001, -0.009026052430272, -0.06073967367410601, 0.02204929664731, -0.033713210374116, -0.040121812373399006, -0.11610063165426202, 0.026803882792592004, -0.01811453513801, 0.041078589856624007, -0.038054421544075005, 0.12861430644989, 0.018077364191412003, 0.004904626403003, -0.05479985103011101, 0.05778555572032901, -0.005742024164646, -0.02090910077095, 0.002791295293718, -0.044955372810363006, 0.006049530114978, 0.09300556778907701, 0.017791008576750002, -0.031396221369504006, 0.014436273835599001, 0.041995342820882006, 0.000104099868622, -0.002681886777281, 0.016959648579359003, -0.043149184435606, 0.0057520610280330006, -0.027397196739912002, -0.11076943576335901, 0.055818706750869, 0.006412811111658001, 0.033891230821609004, 0.047095142304897, 0.055433578789234, -0.04209538176655701, 0.075153678655624, -0.008425831794738001, 0.020452717319130002, -0.047644864767789, 0.031150687485933002, -0.012649707496166, -0.047586608678102, -0.06450792402029, -0.024675244465470002, -0.014295938424766001, -0.06375065445899901, -0.078743301331996, -0.026719914749264002, -0.08377394080162001, -0.007263301871716, 0.025740768760442, -0.0020461315289130003, 0.05228192731738, 0.029781216755509002, 0.025787044316530002, -0.039039697498083004, -2.5603673880710562e-33, -0.0058203833177680004, -0.030078446492552, 0.01364950183779, 0.035536214709281005, -0.049985662102699, -0.010771919973194, 0.00829613301903, 0.09967499226331701, 0.0904071778059, -0.023222662508487, 0.12882174551486902, -0.020800648257136, -0.001116792322136, -0.053298898041248, 0.063548974692821, 0.004535261541604, 0.09164740890264501, -0.014472830109298002, 0.050891302525997, 0.000030032417271286253, 0.030325347557663, -0.039064694195985, 0.012632466852664, 0.065001659095287, -0.047047838568687, 0.039475981146097, 0.017392214387655, 0.013356043025851002, 0.028916571289300003, 0.11846765130758201, 0.048730898648500005, -0.002311838557943, 0.063322484493255, 0.08644879609346301, -0.165223985910415, 0.017947433516383, 0.013727006502449, -0.059879601001739, -0.080877356231212, -0.0067803128622470005, 0.006444160826504001, -0.025211209431290002, 0.021928703412413, 0.007159994449466, 0.047809407114982, -0.005941194016486, -0.0016592878382650001, 0.063971064984798, -0.019159378483891, -0.022564666345715002, -0.078466542065143, 0.007233326323330001, -0.009135652333498001, 0.043246589601039005, -0.069060817360877, -0.016741126775741, 0.002711601322516, -0.06362299621105101, 0.031961347907781004, -0.040357522666454, -0.009300352074205001, -0.027940606698393003, -0.003488085465505, -0.024201098829507002, 0.022988768294453003, -0.083885848522186, -0.031275831162929, -0.054269168525934004, 0.129433214664459, -0.040715463459491, -0.040828682482242, 0.01524912007153, -0.022236827760934, -0.09572500735521301, 0.023563595488667002, 0.06234791874885501, 0.056241769343614, -0.077676177024841, -0.0037757814861830003, -0.06008269265294001, -0.070501707494258, 0.021647861227393, -0.037571415305137, -0.075629703700542, 0.044762898236513006, -0.120221771299839, -0.010376839898526, 0.097138449549674, -0.022086957469582003, -0.02754321694374, 0.017636131495237, -0.010425101034343002, 0.07658991962671201, -0.021637890487909, 0.055958025157451005, -4.78443347162738e-8, 0.043158162385225005, 0.015594469383358001, -0.020263206213712002, 0.056848969310522, 0.009345301426947, -0.014978069812059002, 0.017200578004121, 0.011369407176971, 0.021646875888109002, 0.027640424668788, -0.033023718744516005, -0.027351012453436, -0.06456045061349801, -0.11842622607946302, 0.079205147922039, -0.021489486098289, -0.005092377308756, -0.014045791700482, -0.08596123009920101, -0.033898659050464006, -0.019071001559495003, -0.021933682262897002, 0.015044956468045002, -0.022136136889457002, -0.038959689438343006, 0.039068788290023006, -0.025783210992813003, -0.077430337667465, -0.004157808143645, 0.017606824636459, -0.071043811738491, -0.020582066848874002, -0.001661361893638, 0.027644351124763003, -0.118314072489738, 0.017700172960758, 0.038894195109605005, 0.059979483485221, 0.07951920479536001, -0.014499201439321001, 0.013148318976163, -0.048208191990852, 0.00452501932159, 0.012257066555321001, -0.028409633785486003, -0.030922424048185, -0.05844204500317501, 0.048640843480825, 0.05688751488924, -0.024188911542296, -0.035065099596977005, 0.041578687727451005, 0.022838396951556, 0.010429075919091, -0.069552913308143, 0.037378072738647, -0.09028606861829701, 0.05931767821311901, -0.024211555719375003, 0.08932948112487701, 0.011058212257921, -0.07897700369358, -0.078263990581035, -0.0015800811816000001 ]
0704.0115
Smooth maps with singularities of bounded K-codimensions
We will prove the relative homotopy principle for smooth maps with singularities of a given {\cal K}-invariant class with a mild condition. We next study a filtration of the group of homotopy self-equivalences of a given manifold P by considering singularities of non-negative {\cal K}-codimensions.
[ "math.GT" ]
[ -0.057354912161827004, 0.083401389420032, 0.030429780483245003, -0.040931336581707, 0.000688843720126, 0.07119628041982601, 0.110458686947822, 0.0071514006704090005, -0.020566875115036, -0.023072063922882, 0.060422170907258, -0.015948146581649, -0.072584636509418, 0.005328697618097, -0.071735225617885, -0.071494340896606, -0.046451993286609004, 0.042486768215894005, -0.0014721389161420002, 0.049396194517612006, -0.025594007223844, 0.015969945117831, 0.08646016567945401, 0.10153061896562501, -0.06839937716722401, 0.024260986596345003, -0.03942884132266, 0.07257615774869901, 0.04407450184226001, -0.047352816909551, -0.042418371886014, -0.02435016259551, -0.041277520358562005, -0.039053253829479, 0.059500060975551, 0.017245097085833, 0.051366664469242006, 0.020740089938044003, -0.11439041793346401, -0.007172727491706001, 0.024651050567626002, 0.029263110831379002, 0.004992227070033, 0.0018349887104700002, -0.016298061236739003, 0.037556197494268, -0.0010356453713020002, 0.025599949061870002, -0.099547237157821, -0.0020638979040080003, 0.00982067734003, -0.042021855711936, -0.062815889716148, 0.020394774153828, -0.031545706093311005, 0.020635286346077003, -0.053469486534595004, 0.030821789056062, 0.073871463537216, 0.011246233247220001, -0.023869860917329, -0.040464736521244, 0.032547157257795, -0.006140958052128001, 0.010851126164197, 0.025779616087675, -0.010898866690695001, 0.042016204446554004, -0.059700932353734006, 0.09629240632057101, 0.035622969269752, -0.06826754659414201, -0.004104430787265001, -0.006719108670949001, -0.030058095231652003, 0.016186509281396002, -0.09328914433717701, 0.029272655025124, -0.032279178500175004, 0.00386772188358, -0.008593404665589001, -0.08175807446241301, -0.029541352763772004, -0.028940811753273003, -0.029035003855824002, -0.024379549548029, -0.037263214588165006, -0.08578680455684601, 0.009354206733405, -0.016870675608515, 0.027393955737352003, -0.022337472066283, -0.005905216559767001, -0.031932391226291004, -0.019823612645268003, -0.048449125140905006, -0.056589350104331006, 0.062283676117658004, 0.11901900172233501, 0.045311637222766, -0.09391829371452301, -0.063965864479541, -0.019727857783436, -0.020464520901441, 0.097325026988983, 0.014205999672412001, -0.021705258637666, -0.06745156645774801, -0.038963623344898, -0.00476098479703, -0.07004777342081, -0.104120045900344, -0.016522316262125, -0.09081134200096101, 0.007189873605966001, -0.015287033282220001, 0.08039130270481101, 0.010212991386651, 0.036344718188047, -0.031790129840373, -0.029576741158962003, -0.052491683512926005, 0.05931212753057401, 0.02678065188229, 0.058017615228891005, 0.014449059031903001, -0.017118038609623, -1.5063537662505283e-33, 0.072223581373691, 0.018762117251753002, 0.021919412538409, -0.05886996537446901, -0.044346630573272004, -0.112977743148803, 0.017657332122325002, 0.010314301587641002, 0.02213018015027, 0.037936974316835, -0.057387843728065005, -0.002384048420935, 0.030894111841917003, -0.006081669125705001, -0.044572100043296, 0.013470017351210001, 0.036874238401651, -0.020165361464023, -0.09196134656667701, -0.032451897859573, 0.07431796938180901, 0.085050597786903, -0.00010027786629500001, -0.049586825072765, 0.051450297236442004, -0.011718639172613001, -0.08259241282939901, 0.046514112502336, -0.009983151219785, 0.011662198230624001, 0.031851448118686, 0.016612473875284, -0.012591471895575001, 0.020537668839097002, -0.006162177305668001, 0.046946417540311, -0.038844887167215, 0.05591308325529001, -0.08749292045831601, 0.049368601292371, -0.074746146798133, -0.021467776969075, -0.05884288996458, -0.018417786806821, 0.035450614988803, -0.024443032220005, 0.073354534804821, 0.08565144240856101, -0.06324918568134301, 0.009852312505245, 0.033539816737174, 0.026624215766787, -0.134316012263298, -0.038724116981029004, -0.085526153445243, -0.044461235404014005, -0.001808626926504, -0.009010124020278001, 0.083976365625858, 0.08231364190578401, 0.013943984173238002, -0.034556314349174, -0.054481800645589, -0.09648416191339401, -0.0031219597440210003, -0.024787370115518, 0.17075935006141602, 0.003937994595617, 0.009559686295688001, -0.062557764351367, -0.069337643682956, -0.00011019873636500001, -0.026943968608975, -0.024971753358840002, 0.027120707556605003, 0.053082600235939005, -0.010194585658609001, -0.062493097037076006, -0.038632374256849004, 0.008703955449163001, 0.023516861721873002, -0.10128550231456701, 0.004849716089665001, -0.06975170224905, -0.059081990271806, -0.007009778171777001, 0.026186950504779, 0.0014152865624050001, 0.07592234015464701, -0.036396879702806, -0.024408873170614003, 0.022047681733965003, 0.029676428064703, -0.006935024168342001, 0.038809452205896, -2.4520942564557462e-33, 0.102713793516159, -0.019603172317147, -0.06133340671658501, 0.15882275998592302, -0.009043717756867001, 0.06736521422863001, 0.052707813680171, 0.086419433355331, -0.07705450803041401, 0.002104682847857, -0.072987169027328, -0.030981075018644003, 0.045097094029188003, 0.018411450088024, -0.018351377919316, 0.036567103117704, -0.046997856348752004, 0.039613280445337004, -0.004483873024582001, 0.017813116312026003, -0.075332522392272, -0.014682850800454, -0.016723796725273, 0.022953506559133002, -0.025567289441823002, 0.013674640096724, -0.09106631577014901, 0.013327567838132002, 0.02218516357243, 0.043680675327777, 0.001099673099815, -0.09672050923109, -0.027024848386645, -0.051058270037174, 0.016785617917776, 0.029034538194537003, -0.042705722153186, 0.058599080890417, -0.058522555977106004, 0.09837931394577001, 0.015178553760051, 0.027669763192534003, 0.025137266144156, 0.141153573989868, 0.0018652734579510002, -0.036689803004264006, 0.038697816431522, 0.020223163068294, -0.0064003206789490005, 0.015051839873194, -0.032164603471755, 0.067625448107719, 0.08826413005590401, 0.038998804986476, -0.027436247095465, 0.05747118219733201, 0.017393093556165, -0.0007394205895250001, -0.06757067143917, 0.040035534650087, 0.010155376978218, -0.184983402490615, 0.044275276362895, 0.003638041205704, 0.095317743718624, -0.031090524047613, 0.021753473207354, -0.05473085865378301, -0.0041407798416910006, 0.047548532485961005, -0.050598856061697006, -0.057014923542737, 0.021369230002164, -0.07436103373765901, 0.030899545177817, -0.038853269070386005, 0.09147480130195601, 0.04604210332036, -0.006640650331974001, -0.024115016683936, 0.020060526207089, 0.03827391192317, -0.015540400519967001, 0.029117459431290002, 0.011298356577754002, 0.008150271140038001, -0.028877200558781003, -0.091953516006469, -0.007675708271563, -0.049832850694656004, 0.02838722243905, -0.093723632395267, -0.022184928879141003, 0.086394488811492, -0.053421404212713006, -3.375825485818495e-8, 0.029373180121183003, -0.019780116155743002, -0.012049200013279, 0.05896481499075801, 0.078170023858547, -0.011003825813531001, -0.022893298417329, 0.05550523102283401, 0.017813928425312, 0.10586354136466901, 0.013596436940133001, 0.07329357415437601, -0.036440838128328004, -0.061899401247501006, 0.006045704241842, 0.039453994482755, -0.078301548957824, 0.14551436901092502, -0.014064943417906001, 0.039146076887845, -0.01162723172456, -0.031668208539485, 0.014277627691626, 0.0054284548386930006, -0.05866067856550201, 0.001014549634419, 0.06697544455528201, -0.00981453154236, -0.019729895517230003, 0.005513493902981, -0.013812903314828002, 0.029092479497194002, -0.011280218139290001, 0.004960226826369, 0.045361105352640006, -0.0014489175518970002, -0.038570046424865, -0.007821961306035, -0.03460394591093, 0.018978603184223, 0.018105141818523, 0.011388484388589, 0.0048869303427630005, -0.013839358463883001, 0.013180525973439002, 0.039263948798179, 0.06877083331346501, -0.059606704860925, -0.065267615020275, 0.145364701747894, 0.037733521312475, 0.016243480145931, -0.06735556572675701, 0.036345668137073, -0.048077013343572006, 0.035566762089729004, 0.031792920082807, -0.04608139023184701, -0.010109924711287, -0.020270813256502002, -0.015271484851837, 0.018329925835132002, 0.07886485755443501, -0.072282865643501 ]
0704.0116
Stringy Jacobi fields in Morse theory
We consider the variation of the surface spanned by closed strings in a spacetime manifold. Using the Nambu-Goto string action, we induce the geodesic surface equation, the geodesic surface deviation equation which yields a Jacobi field, and we define the index form of a geodesic surface as in the case of point particles to discuss conjugate strings on the geodesic surface.
[ "math-ph", "hep-th", "math.MP" ]
[ -0.070349246263504, 0.004168960265815, 0.137099876999855, -0.033031519502401005, -0.07072562724351801, 0.037679485976696, 0.10962335765361701, 0.059849709272384005, 0.028632992878556, -0.021260008215904, -0.019885085523128003, 0.018455613404512003, -0.041542742401361, 0.035316612571477, -0.04478645697236, 0.028009727597236002, -0.09938409924507101, 0.008134336210787001, -0.026306519284844003, -0.00530499080196, -0.0010325222974640002, 0.05041886121034601, 0.032046198844909, 0.044211402535438, -0.0033140098676080003, 0.010559734888374, 0.10020320862531601, 0.060315467417240004, 0.042703036218881, 0.072210721671581, 0.021284574642777002, 0.0004990953020750001, -0.046170465648174, -0.08252253383398, -0.010956910438835002, 0.09466311335563601, -0.007076694630086, 0.020608820021152, 0.031668420881032, -0.020952519029378003, 0.036827135831117006, 0.0015760941896580001, 0.005532030481845001, 0.006303469184786001, -0.021467456594109, -0.049985338002443, -0.0032673981040710004, 0.04812275245785701, 0.015124099329113001, -0.017552003264427, -0.002377366414293, -0.010410773567855, -0.052077423781156006, -0.026956193149089, -0.039198972284793, 0.015400993637740001, -0.045644421130418, -0.039975568652153, 0.012458965182304, 0.019392058253288002, 0.006117670796811, -0.038064479827880006, -0.026298228651285, 0.029460096731781002, 0.061336021870374006, -0.038228284567594, 0.046399477869272, -0.035494789481163004, -0.037759397178888, -0.001782161183655, -0.013983414508402, 0.029148451983928004, -0.078873746097087, -0.028445744886994, -0.024247696623206003, 0.028064213693141, -0.042084868997335004, 0.034856893122196, 0.037558920681476, 0.072415754199028, -0.011455928906798, -0.009243186563253, 0.029421625658869, 0.0571980625391, -0.06413552165031401, 0.015839334577322003, -0.034538775682449, -0.006205771584063001, 0.024954469874501003, -0.018112730234861003, 0.012773379683494, -0.11599665880203201, 0.011101782321929, -0.0007980388472780001, -0.025405522435903, -0.043982539325952, -0.08517632633447601, 0.086691364645957, 0.046011298894882, 0.009201553650200001, 0.035333238542079, -0.15746608376502902, -0.030005740001797003, 0.072822533547878, 0.060891099274158006, -0.000199169313418, -0.014986143447458002, -0.067729629576206, -0.044353116303682, -0.011433587409555001, -0.049813739955425006, -0.058069687336683, -0.016426937654614, -0.006168235559016, -0.10610135644674301, 0.019791072234511, 0.020555924624204, 0.054042428731918, -0.017992179840803, 0.022833848372101003, -0.004845722112804001, -0.024924037978053003, -0.068944975733757, -0.05187416449189101, -0.063776403665542, 0.035386305302381, 0.07053869962692201, -1.4069907899789551e-33, 0.08161874860525101, 0.05304008349776201, 0.042043510824441, -0.032551042735576005, -0.044263210147619005, 0.038695186376571, -0.077546820044517, 0.08234318345785101, 0.035151146352291, -0.001041347975842, -0.15452727675437902, 0.0009048723732120001, 0.021815724670886, -0.028011772781610003, 0.018748201429843, -0.06033084169030101, 0.07876323908567401, -0.061500281095504004, 0.021489912644028, 0.044107150286436005, 0.08644462376832901, 0.055199943482875005, 0.046272736042737, -0.10368327051401101, -0.02019403129816, 0.020471887663006002, -0.050656985491514005, -0.028333323076367004, -0.08518085628747901, 0.003863651771098, 0.013338144868612001, -0.11309865117073001, -0.0023981200065460004, 0.049751721322536004, 0.042822547256946, 0.021196331828832002, -0.039477951824665, 0.030962707474827003, -0.08117277175188001, -0.036497473716735, -0.036835774779319, -0.017886480316519, 0.016841245815157002, -0.054859135299921, -0.025534559041261003, 0.014209609478712, 0.054545231163501004, 0.011822931468486, 0.012072270736098002, 0.05883321911096501, 0.042457986623048005, 0.08416752517223301, -0.015024276450276002, 0.013019183650612, 0.029787940904498003, 0.046359334141016006, 0.010342095047235001, -0.043338701128959004, -0.004312408622354, 0.014513753354549, -0.023122161626815, 0.06782379746437, 0.077890142798423, -0.089469887316226, -0.002282927278429, 0.018962647765874002, 0.122947946190834, -0.044691976159811006, -0.017828641459345002, 0.054733011871576004, -0.074293605983257, 0.06782407313585201, -0.064034171402454, 0.05038795992732, -0.008011491969227, -0.014002636075019, -0.012917841784656001, -0.045454837381839, 0.04097931087017, 0.029767449945211, -0.11298872530460301, -0.132545933127403, -0.00296761188656, 0.034678664058446, -0.046744871884584004, -0.024782910943031002, 0.00985964667052, -0.050284188240766005, 0.005630140658468, -0.038473833352327, -0.042001612484455005, -0.06281151622533701, -0.062664702534675, -0.046271871775388, 0.012740983627736001, -2.553206974435617e-33, -0.017102666199207, -0.08154590427875501, -0.059445347636938005, -0.0072008268907660005, -0.031410738825798, -0.007797934580594, 0.028836028650403002, 0.121003523468971, -0.08452097326517101, 0.007981555536389, -0.10210395604372001, 0.08285401016473701, 0.044834740459918004, 0.047235175967216006, -0.007617141585797, 0.043520003557205006, -0.023660760372877003, 0.047309763729572005, 0.006497730035334001, -0.064084537327289, 0.016457002609968, 0.074546821415424, -0.031245041638612, -0.087734498083591, -0.028290221467614004, -0.047523640096187, 0.10523052513599301, -0.043415505439043, -0.036596484482288, 0.069704242050647, 0.022567747160792, -0.080008998513221, 0.0007333076791830001, 0.008311631157994001, -0.051355831325054, 0.061081547290086004, 0.09828402847051601, 0.017032792791724, 0.012094388715922002, 0.047147799283266005, 0.051982156932353, 0.037878952920436006, 0.11286437511444, 0.12788957357406602, 0.0026090003084390002, 0.034453611820936, -0.074746049940586, 0.032583516091108, -0.07030114531517001, 0.015619229525327, -0.032769929617643, 0.005161224398761001, 0.096291825175285, -0.002342351945117, -0.03377616405487, -0.000250351382419, -0.13592816889286002, -0.081892475485801, -0.104623854160308, 0.007690909318625001, -0.0049674995243540005, -0.07127563655376401, -0.00244116061367, 0.017095694318413002, 0.042396679520606, -0.052782006561756, -0.07104592770338, -0.066233478486537, -0.055119723081588, -0.067879319190979, 0.010136337950825, -0.084412284195423, -0.037055864930152005, 0.013273800723254, 0.059021420776844004, 0.013843527063727, 0.049086607992649, -0.006393046118319001, 0.021459490060806, -0.016532966867089, 0.070506393909454, 0.029362505301833004, 0.035255942493677, 0.06281118839979101, 0.08145876973867401, 0.037810195237398, -0.048012640327215, -0.0023417549673460003, 0.038737237453460006, 0.039889868348836004, -0.010236923582851, 0.064479731023311, 0.015708295628428, 0.057213243097066005, -0.021863166242837, -3.336694121003347e-8, 0.061126079410314005, -0.0035626243334260003, -0.030127178877592004, -0.030946938320994002, -0.065347842872142, 0.06286209821701, -0.07191234827041601, -0.026544274762272002, 0.012659360654652, 0.052862126380205, 0.031691115349531, 0.033448334783315, -0.147267907857894, -0.049202051013708004, -0.030617911368608003, 0.105017192661762, -0.013421540148556002, 0.011249782517552001, -0.018556710332632002, 0.053775351494550004, 0.018118256703019, 0.046544436365365004, -0.024031018838286, -0.010486001148819, 0.014933965168893, -0.035382866859436, 0.03176674991846, -0.043292254209518, -0.028153788298368003, 0.047953307628631, 0.039422027766704004, 0.034735236316919, -0.019016098231077, -0.034391406923532, -0.06386087834835001, -0.012345092371106, -0.066333480179309, -0.035628031939268, 0.049120988696813, 0.038051225244998, 0.045275200158357, 0.10795219242572701, -0.008463812060654, 0.010959348641335001, 0.045095060020685, 0.09638676792383101, 0.034963317215442005, -0.0014513563364740001, -0.0065740053541950005, 0.054493542760610005, -0.067573487758636, 0.027092713862657002, -0.049971412867307004, 0.028866076841950004, -0.009545718319714, 0.030120143666863, -0.014551412314176, -0.0034065034706140004, 0.001389661454595, -0.038285858929157, -0.05915712565183601, 0.036465018987655, 0.010328077711164, -0.0500596947968 ]
0704.0117
Lower ground state due to counter-rotating wave interaction in trapped ion system
We consider a single ion confined in a trap under radiation of two traveling waves of lasers. In the strong-excitation regime and without the restriction of Lamb-Dicke limit, the Hamiltonian of the system is similar to a driving Jaynes-Cummings model without rotating wave approximation (RWA). The approach we developed enables us to present a complete eigensolutions, which makes it available to compare with the solutions under the RWA. We find that, the ground state in our non-RWA solution is energically lower than the counterpart under the RWA. If we have the ion in the ground state, it is equivalent to a spin dependent force on the trapped ion. Discussion is made for the difference between the solutions with and without the RWA, and for the relevant experimental test, as well as for the possible application in quantum information processing.
[ "quant-ph" ]
[ -0.049374029040336005, -0.0027510260697450003, 0.015057572163641002, 0.039508987218141, -0.117126047611236, 0.01178481709212, 0.038622945547103, 0.00069341470953, 0.025172313675284, -0.004255224950611001, 0.033455621451139006, 0.017616910859942003, 0.038470834493637, -0.019118662923574, 0.053893812000751, -0.010243826545774002, -0.009721560403704001, -0.012222943827509, 0.004241316113620001, 0.010068355128169, -0.016481898725032, -0.008098154328763001, -0.008532715030014001, -0.008346082642674, 0.0005822259117840001, 0.043553423136472, 0.068700619041919, -0.005613625980913001, 0.008794805034995001, -0.002328219590708, 0.023595802485942, -0.021821005269885, -0.099315173923969, -0.061835318803787, -0.023099131882190004, -0.030459923669695, 0.003586611943319, 0.026794675737619, -0.047099642455577004, -0.049924790859222, 0.04904349520802401, 0.12432133406400601, 0.040268070995807, 0.051201421767473006, 0.0158974211663, -0.004944455809891, 0.037294194102287, -0.03670447319746, -0.057310566306114, -0.036446504294872, 0.003046618541702, 0.081119820475578, -0.044792674481868, 0.076529994606971, -0.0015295093180610001, -0.032467514276504, 0.041479129344224, 0.012322403490543001, -0.06508783996105101, -0.045016013085842, 0.06576732546091, -0.028864635154604003, -0.053033631294965, 0.024824593216180003, 0.049713246524333, -0.013126761652529, 0.069123722612857, -0.023114992305636003, 0.01970193721354, 0.043643303215503006, -0.019224505871534, -0.082942523062229, -0.022647915408015, -0.06448756903409901, 0.06203478574752801, -0.058868460357189005, -0.026620466262102002, 0.043357763439416004, 0.022096632048487, 0.085861414670944, 0.025822056457400003, -0.050440002232789, 0.009521265514194, -0.028481286019086, -0.07048356533050501, 0.0032982791308310004, -0.006767263170331, -0.040108978748321006, 0.044694039970636, -0.08203857392072601, -0.06884083151817301, -0.09628546983003601, 0.037615876644849, -0.095169693231582, 0.049955252557992005, 0.012709643691778, 0.048026021569967006, 0.032106537371873, -0.058390781283378004, 0.024478644132614, 0.10079752653837201, 0.002351865638047, -0.040245313197374004, 0.06232815608382201, -0.083691678941249, -0.006427421700209, 0.009622141718864, 0.052409946918487, -0.13142910599708502, 0.057753596454858, 0.047002900391817, 0.04753426462411801, 0.041807591915130005, 0.011203741654753002, -0.0052001099102190005, 0.03029242157936, 0.045060534030199, 0.003914101049304001, 0.020550118759274, 0.033841762691736, -0.029903799295425002, -0.016982661560177, 0.049841322004795005, -0.0074109639972440005, 0.06911728531122201, -0.052214331924915, -0.09340983629226601, -1.2161362414825022e-33, 0.008982170373201, 0.042864177376031, 0.007080553099513, -0.046595521271228006, -0.011198416352272, -0.049462370574474, 0.048796903342008, -0.0021021023858330003, -0.07194010168313901, 0.06552134454250301, 0.032623145729303, 0.009994593448936, 0.039282087236642005, -0.045200455933809, 0.014530974440276002, 0.023089617490768002, -0.055644381791353004, -0.041047587990760005, -0.009685763157904, -0.015826560556888, 0.126489534974098, 0.003019899595528, 0.01642894744873, 0.013161994516849001, -0.055481974035501, 0.011161508038640001, 0.03332969173789, -0.052390050143003006, -0.086273148655891, -0.018843881785869, 0.027331458404660003, 0.052251979708671, -0.06387796998023901, 0.023083616048097003, 0.072376571595668, 0.0010513743618500002, -0.04098286107182501, 0.0024769250303500003, 0.041577387601137, -0.021858965978026, -0.032605905085802, -0.029927810654044002, -0.018113663420081, 0.037563640624284, 0.05407994240522301, -0.109387688338756, -0.015846125781536, -0.036269675940275005, 0.006378018762916, 0.052306164056062004, 0.034556809812784, -0.045458897948265006, -0.047361612319946005, 0.11464347690343801, 0.063304603099823, -0.006785668898373001, 0.11056248843669801, 0.041806925088167, -0.047729630023241, 0.010106422007083001, 0.006257434841245001, -0.08234586566686601, 0.068894378840923, 0.002117168158292, 0.041760213673114006, 0.07562263309955501, -0.07219396531581801, -0.05685892328619901, -0.001094587962143, 0.023571632802486003, 0.029250929132103, 0.013118815608322001, 0.048886507749557, -0.07405790686607301, 0.08645221590995701, -0.06793425232172, 0.003506603417918, 0.039951186627149006, -0.005753422621637001, 0.05129362270236, 0.058964949101209, -0.15054069459438302, -0.034131668508052, 0.07338938862085301, -0.055271781980991, -0.06885003298521, -0.059390865266323006, -0.05578543618321401, -0.024621423333883, -0.038460943847894, 0.055232971906661, 0.026522064581513002, 0.036224212497472, -0.043401151895523, -0.008897738531231, -4.417729553113377e-34, 0.031402096152305, -0.020409187301993002, 0.042055085301399, 0.020887637510895, 0.016114369034767, 0.028367649763822004, 0.09066025912761601, 0.020472448319196, 0.007411178201436001, -0.016426688060164, 0.022172309458255, 0.08441799879074001, 0.018687412142753, 0.136147737503051, -0.027886465191841, 0.034360282123088004, 0.081122167408466, -0.028411824256181002, 0.137760207056999, 0.050406582653522006, -0.018347235396504, 0.009374166838824001, -0.021483371034264002, 0.006670337170362001, 0.104864574968814, -0.005650223232805, 0.092085711658, 0.08017288148403101, 0.007120307534933001, -0.051095649600028006, 0.011711064726114, -0.023323714733123002, -0.0041846265085040005, -0.020524712279438, -0.07428825646638801, 0.043567158281803006, -0.000866026151925, 0.030712606385350002, -0.092499800026416, 0.016413861885666, 0.024612994864583, 0.015163775533437002, 0.001177860307507, 0.039553336799144, -0.010142640210688001, -0.050594933331012004, -0.13031588494777602, 0.110839068889617, 0.025521883741021004, -0.030136846005916002, -0.031551428139209005, 0.016094133257865, -0.042571596801280004, 0.07989306002855301, -0.058018930256366, 0.045736018568277005, 0.06365893036127, 0.063198715448379, 0.012248310260474, 0.069384150207042, -0.09457097202539401, -0.038019079715013004, 0.021651973947882, -0.052389085292816, 0.007371844258159001, 0.022383779287338, -0.05443156883120501, 0.013800492510199, 0.0035526307765390004, -0.052127908915281004, -0.013401789590716001, -0.008801320567727, 0.067867122590541, -0.034214336425065, 0.020769104361534, -0.014274197630584, 0.085200577974319, -0.11265563219785601, 0.004320859443396, -0.077068634331226, 0.0055924239568410005, 0.006056047976016001, -0.071720138192176, -0.026051824912428002, 0.050294730812311006, -0.020785599946975, -0.07733681052923201, -0.027850503101944, -0.066123522818088, -0.033478863537311006, 0.028925208374857004, -0.024473926052451002, 0.038586601614952004, -0.120841138064861, 0.13196232914924602, -4.978577905490056e-8, 0.036724328994750005, -0.023628197610378, -0.031132094562053004, 0.082358919084072, 0.079923659563064, 0.06689609587192501, -0.035645171999931, -0.10622692108154201, 0.026042003184556003, -0.003676673164591, 0.023508293554186002, -0.026456642895936, -0.012106999754905002, 0.032063290476799004, 0.015325874090194001, 0.036865487694740004, -0.04417298361659, 0.00860296562314, -0.057999905198812006, -0.023051852360367, -0.010526953265070001, -0.023331314325332003, -0.030461505055427003, -0.049500443041324005, -0.039581686258316005, 0.019140008836984003, 0.007996097207069001, -0.041298735886812, -0.026553759351372, -0.017398536205291002, -0.051880694925785, 0.023252222687005, 0.08455950021743701, 0.064536713063716, -0.14135558903217302, -0.04503521323204, 0.046360302716493, 0.033345554023981004, -0.05358885973691901, -0.021477269008755, -0.054477963596582, 0.07424587011337201, -0.092168159782886, -0.0016815802082410002, -0.034304477274417, 0.11429785937070801, -0.07363587617874101, -0.025764904916286004, 0.051058739423751005, 0.059973746538162, -0.018126444891095002, 0.023272946476936, 0.023798722773790002, -0.038920544087886005, -0.007450113072991001, 0.067249953746795, 0.0033685790840530003, -0.082170151174068, 0.034181285649538005, 0.09814115613698901, 0.057081121951341005, -0.041099201887845, 0.002509142970666, -0.041277002543210005 ]
0704.0118
Strained single-crystal Al2O3 grown layer-by-layer on Nb (110) thin films
We report on the layer-by-layer growth of single-crystal Al2O3 thin-films on Nb (110). Single-crystal Nb films are first prepared on A-plane sapphire, followed by the evaporation of Al in an O2 background. The first stages of Al2O3 growth are layer-by-layer with hexagonal symmetry. Electron and x-ray diffraction measurements indicate the Al2O3 initially grows clamped to the Nb lattice with a tensile strain near 10%. This strain relaxes with further deposition, and beyond about 5 nm we observe the onset of island growth. Despite the asymmetric misfit between the Al2O3 film and the Nb under-layer, the observed strain is surprisingly isotropic.
[ "cond-mat.supr-con", "cond-mat.mtrl-sci" ]
[ -0.031107144430279003, -0.013332223519682001, -0.033619746565818, 0.049811922013759, 0.039751920849084, -0.04416249319911, -0.024101279675960003, -0.040409695357084004, 0.00826581288129, -0.093058682978153, -0.012508144602179002, -0.023453747853636003, -0.038882412016391005, -0.0036111003719270004, 0.033290166407823, 0.061705831438302, 0.015879312530159, -0.112740524113178, 0.029291644692420002, 0.029116665944457002, 0.14090721309185, -0.0070618730969720005, -0.031750973314046, 0.009197846986353, 0.039443034678697, -0.056919414550065, -0.041398134082555, -0.016915600746870003, 0.029057346284389003, -0.07469881325960101, 0.017218500375747, 0.05723329633474301, -0.088513448834419, 0.045323971658945, 0.033923245966434, -0.018732395023107, -0.019929150119423002, -0.024271011352539004, -0.053858216851949005, -0.025508554652333003, -0.051723536103963005, 0.08890747278928701, 0.020648468285799002, 0.09607534110546101, -0.038300491869449005, -0.007167853880673001, 0.06296157836914, 0.07436791807413101, 0.004620105493813, -0.096347659826278, -0.007587313186377001, 0.010082996450364002, 0.034633919596672, 0.009081318043172, 0.032311916351318005, 0.0053412639535960005, -0.072041228413581, 0.033565707504749, 0.032284412533044, -0.045545808970928005, 0.015110182575881, 0.005969554651528, 0.11287169903516701, -0.010056490078568, 0.052615676075220004, 0.105548813939094, -0.063978314399719, -0.026926402002573003, -0.061111930757761, -0.029123276472091, -0.006755502894520001, 0.036669697612524005, 0.04163895919919, 0.006884827278554001, 0.053163900971412006, -0.014723626896739, -0.010906016454100002, 0.054317019879817005, -0.045012306421995, 0.021727658808231003, -0.091600574553012, 0.023231277242302003, 0.049065306782722, 0.006391617469489, -0.053322326391935, -0.057448089122772, 0.019960774108767003, -0.035365659743547, -0.022762099280953, 0.058959499001502005, 0.015756275504827, 0.093307733535766, -0.096807897090911, 0.06951990723609901, 0.04399145022034601, -0.000523288617841, -0.090375013649463, -0.000307958136545, -0.0833226069808, 0.028022514656186003, 0.045584112405776006, 0.09415620565414401, 0.065372139215469, 0.086179852485656, -0.046919383108615, 0.046309355646371, 0.046248752623796005, 0.018949812278151002, 0.007746109273284001, 0.10303559154272, -0.005839442368596, 0.025240417569875002, 0.024936409667134, -0.070464611053466, -0.046036291867494, -0.04091103374958, -0.062613978981971, 0.043651279062032006, -0.095033079385757, 0.007599269971251, -0.03898599743843, 0.0036593878176060003, -0.10768650472164101, 0.05167944356799101, -0.037726860493421006, 0.06615038216114001, -0.026495670899748, 3.46329986376818e-33, 0.027680799365043002, -0.029127558693289004, -0.11836667358875201, 0.052759714424610006, -0.059441056102514, -0.10157757997512801, -0.010357546620070001, -0.017387654632329, -0.063428200781345, -0.05514839291572501, 0.021726218983530002, 0.000504084338899, 0.034093409776687005, 0.004811862017959001, 0.00029393431032000004, 0.038777884095907, 0.009092230349779, 0.034031383693218, 0.031281501054763, 0.08600968122482301, -0.041269551962614004, -0.014232094399631, -0.04452422261238, 0.05609271675348201, -0.036405391991138, -0.044600374996662, 0.06864121556282, -0.12671560049057, -0.048336036503314, -0.003590444801375, 0.033688396215438, 0.0014529185136780002, -0.014759177342057, -0.08832000941038101, 0.067336194217205, -0.006826925557106, -0.021038308739662, 0.06404303759336401, 0.009966249577701002, 0.007549598347395, 0.032953094691038, 0.063713423907756, 0.031032143160700004, 0.11274346709251401, -0.0008012493490240001, -0.06021933630108801, 0.021517595276236003, 0.051729291677474004, -0.05510155856609301, -0.014306637458503002, 0.013449869118630001, 0.012639055028557, 0.038531027734279, -0.002339539350941, 0.055317346006631005, -0.005002934485673001, -0.00869966764003, -0.013886877335608, 0.05744429305195801, -0.048913408070802, 0.047551330178976, -0.08134894073009401, -0.039709310978651005, 0.049159977585077, -0.09071398526430101, 0.028663376346230004, 0.025599727407097, 0.05827847495675, 0.001896282890811, -0.034456621855497, -0.034961618483066004, -0.06391185522079401, 0.070386335253715, 0.062673695385456, 0.010289967060089, -0.016455674543976, 0.005293565802276, -0.08161032944917601, 0.069012582302093, -0.008580571971833, 0.026007320731878003, -0.029019262641668004, -0.00765792094171, -0.070859998464584, -0.127514868974685, 0.041804686188697, 0.035651937127113, -0.039934929460287004, 0.019512223079800002, 0.050702575594186006, 0.04466474801301901, -0.08444390445947601, 0.051809232681989004, -0.029161175712943, 0.048827480524778005, -2.702001600375679e-33, 0.06609493494033801, -0.070916309952735, 0.005549369845539, -0.131121426820755, 0.0036642570048570004, -0.06689357757568301, -0.039787627756595, 0.118576660752296, -0.019898790866136003, -0.023334059864282, 0.007363921497017, 0.009528635069727, 0.012519138865172, -0.07461214810609801, -0.055507533252239005, -0.046854320913553, 0.01296177599579, -0.015444441698491001, 0.040589064359664, -0.056343864649534, 0.028618641197681004, 0.035004746168851006, 0.0024470116477450002, 0.039273753762245005, 0.027515484020113, 0.018240263685584002, -0.043954197317361006, 0.050339870154857004, 0.025852149352431002, 0.032981786876916004, -0.016372436657547, 0.08265382796525901, 0.015955712646245002, 0.048908624798059006, -0.038678325712680005, 0.041337683796882005, -0.0020682746544480003, 0.013751061633229, -0.031601656228303, -0.039108209311962, 0.071128383278846, 0.077990770339965, -0.028196055442094, -0.044968571513891005, 0.008157067932188001, 0.060777094215154, 0.000283046683762, -0.002672833623364, -0.007962959818542, 0.0033154645934700003, -0.030534295365214, 0.018308563157916003, -0.007587797474116, -0.004043233580887, 0.04040976986289, 0.06532088667154301, -0.051024440675973004, 0.045192923396825006, -0.035356249660253004, 0.014208759181201002, -0.027924340218305, 0.007828470319509001, 0.081528715789318, -0.05997120961546801, -0.084506601095199, -0.05447093024849801, 0.05881050974130601, 0.020334629341959003, 0.052988611161708006, 0.063136741518974, -0.038013812154531, 0.106983385980129, -0.037415344268083, -0.045803006738424, -0.023691216483712002, 0.022660933434963, -0.015802837908267, -0.019532239064574002, -0.08857078850269301, -0.021417759358882002, -0.013561334460973, -0.00473486399278, 0.081703729927539, 0.021365500986576, 0.067506298422813, 0.007050788030028001, 0.066090583801269, 0.053860273212194006, -0.11446673423051801, 0.07204058766365, 0.03363712131977, -0.11472201347351, -0.038770563900470005, -0.052396051585674, -0.026348032057285004, -4.303464962163161e-8, -0.00366000062786, 0.057252604514360005, 0.155472293496131, 0.0014885836280880001, -0.006231811828911001, -0.002193281659856, 0.064275801181793, 0.056523025035858, 0.040999419987201004, -0.045460164546966005, -0.025345381349325003, -0.049498096108436, -0.007694456726312001, -0.07727473974227901, 0.06000586971640501, 0.05185838416218701, -0.0016511583235110001, 0.048408288508653, 0.004330835770815, 0.018481742590665002, 0.053705524653196, -0.014186467975378002, 0.12692549824714602, 0.0020062925759700002, 0.019188759848475002, -0.05872430279850901, -0.05719565972685801, -0.055149979889392006, -0.00014991738134900002, -0.048315305262804004, -0.024111527949571002, -0.025710474699735003, 0.08568472415208801, -0.073148198425769, 0.06533796340227101, 0.005083108786493, -0.019431868568062, -0.047697633504867006, 0.020418357104063003, -0.05518307909369401, -0.010486129671335, -0.012175342068076, 0.10359863191843001, 0.010381527245044, 0.044827681034803, -0.048054944723844, -0.0034875900018960003, -0.043384768068790006, -0.055155597627162004, -0.041458778083324, 0.10488785803318001, -0.06042705476284001, -0.031222024932503003, 0.05296500027179701, -0.042966760694980004, 0.05328781530261, -0.05625706911087001, 0.00604478130117, -0.018459910526871, 0.05996374413371001, -0.024475183337926, -0.07952170073986001, -0.03351741656661, -0.015445506200194001 ]
0704.0119
Quasi-quartet crystal electric field ground state in a tetragonal CeAg$_2$Ge$_2$ single crystal
We have successfully grown the single crystals of CeAg$_2$Ge$_2$, for the first time, by flux method and studied the anisotropic physical properties by measuring the electrical resistivity, magnetic susceptibility and specific heat. We found that CeAg$_2$Ge$_2$ undergoes an antiferromagnetic transition at $T_{\rm N}$ = 4.6 K. The electrical resistivity and susceptibility data reveal strong anisotropic magnetic properties. The magnetization measured at $T$ = 2 K exhibited two metamagnetic transitions at $H_{\rm m1}$ = 31 kOe and $H_{\rm m2}$ = 44.7 kOe, for $H \parallel$ [100] with a saturation magnetization of 1.6 $\mu_{\rm B}$/Ce. The crystalline electric field (CEF) analysis of the inverse susceptibility data reveals that the ground state and the first excited states of CeAg$_2$Ge$_2$ are closely spaced indicating a quasi-quartet ground state. The specific heat data lend further support to the presence of closely spaced energy levels.
[ "cond-mat.str-el" ]
[ -0.002080442849546, 0.020790733397006003, -0.002532652812078, -0.07982338964939101, 0.066176608204841, 0.014514029957354001, -0.041607473045587005, 0.06405094265937801, 0.002538812113925, -0.008888800628483, -0.027525581419467003, -0.08905983716249401, -0.003566370345652, -0.05833227187395001, 0.07562446594238201, -0.04102050513029, 0.007626119069755, -0.045928910374641, 0.027550052851438002, 0.032982766628265, -0.015198531560599, -0.098757162690162, 0.008231117390096, -0.05189648643136, -0.012928321026265, 0.05381359532475401, -0.056023113429546, 0.010588063858449001, -0.066262528300285, -0.045616492629051, 0.07583317905664401, -0.015236847102642, -0.061735585331916004, 0.041422761976718, -0.030889485031366, -0.043093204498291, 0.023035593330860003, -0.020466623827815, -0.083334080874919, 0.005236908793449, 0.02168964035809, 0.049121376127004006, 0.040449008345603006, -0.064593292772769, 0.045077331364154004, -0.024452682584524002, 0.08125202357769, -0.09211504459381101, -0.0021654034499070003, -0.045090585947036, 0.024384625256061002, 0.042797613888978, 0.011294366791844, 0.069367833435535, 0.023605007678270003, 0.074077121913433, 0.06715953350067101, 0.016595553606748, -0.021834062412381002, -0.042276196181774, -0.004331469070166001, 0.007856057956814001, 0.014559201896190001, -0.068141892552375, 0.078656829893589, 0.042117711156606, 0.002331849886104, -0.045189950615167, 0.049019299447536004, -0.047935683280229006, -0.019339017570018, -0.019404971972107003, 0.045551870018243006, 0.0035235686227670002, 0.034983444958925004, 0.041898280382156004, 0.008104071021080001, 0.012069640681147001, 0.050858289003372005, -0.11515805125236502, -0.11977606266736901, 0.011631812900304002, 0.046467613428831, -0.016478747129440002, -0.033223044127225, -0.017304817214608, -0.046431936323642, -0.014036023057997001, -0.024132568389177003, -0.042958222329616005, 0.108660109341144, 0.029395436868071, -0.09892657399177501, 0.044707451015710005, 0.025303239002823, 0.084230534732341, 0.043658509850502, 0.039924904704093, -0.008741263300180001, -0.0042320173233740006, 0.12713634967803902, 0.010067489929497, 0.0016042437637220001, 0.041021164506673, 0.029770301654934002, 0.01073361095041, 0.095060788094997, 0.027007106691598, -0.041999079287052, 0.030408604070544003, 0.029431371018290003, 0.006508799269795001, 0.007439133245497001, -0.049738168716430005, 0.017666619271039, 0.073444992303848, 0.042410247027873, 0.10325279086828201, 0.00116474868264, 0.018985200673341, 0.10593076050281501, 0.015541388653218002, 0.040862575173377005, 0.01577653363347, 0.001891156309284, -0.061856437474489004, -0.034469474107027005, 3.8009598813579134e-33, 0.04456078261137, 0.024169284850358002, 0.040054038166999005, 0.06003225594758901, -0.08097144216299, -0.06397508829832001, -0.07603158801794001, 0.016828695312142, -0.052476152777671, 0.023946415632963, 0.014140520244836, 0.036528464406728, 0.065570324659347, -0.080993644893169, -0.046440005302429005, -0.077026210725307, 0.011999202892184, -0.13477413356304102, 0.018797077238559, -0.026568667963147004, 0.081336930394172, 0.059872489422559, 0.050009325146675006, 0.09833750873804001, -0.031051108613610004, -0.017564574256539, -0.0025646712165320004, -0.004881697241216, -0.047365453094244, 0.034927479922771, 0.028099518269300003, -0.044645905494689005, -0.057006426155567, 0.059059035032987005, 0.030994337052106004, -0.09111188352108, 0.041940994560718, 0.025777075439691002, 0.033991646021604004, -0.003431563731282, 0.045930027961730006, -0.027072886005043, 0.07130367308855, 0.05594444274902301, 0.07411417365074101, -0.081962443888187, 0.10754331201314901, -0.071730189025402, 0.10667427629232401, -0.034439783543348, 0.05275396630167901, -0.081098370254039, -0.042381547391414004, 0.091128170490264, 0.025807600468397, 0.006717399694025, 0.018943844363093, 0.078011959791183, 0.06894247978925701, -0.043240193277597004, 0.038777656853199005, 0.02530400827527, -0.034394584596157005, 0.048086144030094, -0.079198978841304, 0.041245680302381, 0.004737205337733, -0.0015979754971340002, 0.035200618207454, 0.0023885103873900002, 0.015449189580976002, 0.007420358248054, 0.086905308067798, 0.029037293046712, 0.07057711482048, -0.047089431434869, 0.037570584565401, -0.075643926858901, 0.06787396222352901, 0.013227767311036, -0.082892626523971, -0.035572189837694, -0.08085326850414201, -0.015970425680279, -0.11730192601680701, -0.023582251742482, -0.013817764818668001, 0.01506723742932, 0.016347423195838002, -0.041079718619585, 0.019123841077089, -0.000132511981064, 0.010170795023441, -0.019063072279095, -0.042369648814201, -4.4835202270544744e-33, 0.03961332514882, -0.031151160597801004, 0.033783700317144005, -0.017544668167829, -0.008891656063497, 0.000571350683458, 0.045687854290008004, 0.022491004317998, 0.0004939952632410001, -0.0037385846953830004, 0.076911233365535, -0.07547241449356, 0.07109571993350901, -0.083733282983303, 0.005761875305324, -0.017860155552625, -0.0022699201945210004, 0.034536834806203, 0.058818772435188, 0.053549900650978005, 0.0030786963179700003, 0.013305295258760001, -0.04173956811428, 0.011420090682804002, -0.0054819080978630004, 0.088327169418334, 0.000729789142496, -0.006640443112701001, -0.011976634152233, 0.05748834833502701, -0.0037220953963690005, 0.073281317949295, -0.015818506479263, 0.007609236985445001, -0.08613745868206, -0.073497749865055, -0.09892722964286801, -0.049703467637300006, -0.065992102026939, 0.015871252864599002, -0.051286224275827005, 0.078542880713939, 0.041617855429649006, -0.017302561551332002, 0.022136805579066002, 0.046078663319349004, -0.025060439482331002, 0.013413252308964, 0.063994579017162, 0.006174115929752, -0.016364162787795, -0.032043043524026, -0.054342150688171005, -0.0058735478669400005, -0.058841586112976005, -0.064397141337394, -0.030876750126481, 0.024095244705677, -0.007129111792892001, 0.011706287972629001, 0.033413603901863, -0.022620448842644, 0.06392191350460001, -0.031475149095058004, 0.011832336895167, 0.034042950719594005, 0.007761071436107001, 0.06519778072834001, 0.12290124595165201, -0.02259637415409, -0.018617099151015, 0.037827115505933005, 0.022012731060385003, -0.09736576676368701, 0.047483529895544004, 0.011288355104625001, -0.030482051894068003, -0.02441362850368, 0.008695706725120001, -0.081081673502922, -0.009590180590748001, 0.062154367566108, 0.006140315439552, -0.060961358249187005, 0.031122671440243003, -0.055365592241287, -0.07484755665063801, 0.06300426274538, -0.027159769088029, -0.041321594268083, 0.019977243617177003, -0.032837305217981005, 0.050516057759523, 0.026118988171219003, 0.077261433005332, -5.805355485222208e-8, -0.005300865974277, 0.059335570782423006, 0.034310538321733, -0.000186666104127, 0.021654535084962002, 0.023513684049248, -0.09091306477785101, -0.09417906403541501, 0.08492224663496001, -0.071586199104785, -0.011983349919319, 0.011019207537174001, -0.053508635610342005, -0.06291072070598601, 0.026739928871393003, 0.030761821195483003, -0.04438108205795201, -0.027570499107241003, -0.012870137579739002, 0.036858152598142, 0.12383789569139401, -0.033289454877376, -0.033965684473514, -0.029516210779547, -0.029029227793216, 0.076016008853912, -0.097785227000713, -0.048964470624923005, 0.013683716766536002, -0.038560934364795005, -0.068871423602104, -0.078938469290733, 0.08743575960397701, 0.037343502044677006, 0.005381091497838, 0.042261265218257, -0.008813462220132, -0.003255589632317, -0.028578555211424002, -0.053698204457759004, 0.046742420643568004, -0.11460734158754302, -0.009637423790991001, -0.01008900348097, -0.04708117991685801, -0.05668693408370001, -0.06586118042469001, 0.046246863901615004, -0.008276652544736, -0.077052593231201, 0.018237845972180002, -0.039760295301675005, -0.031827811151742005, 0.06766974180936801, -0.08851802349090501, -0.038704693317413004, -0.11236285418272, 0.044790785759687, -0.005870554596185001, -0.027028210461139002, 0.05389492213726001, -0.08907260745763701, -0.13205407559871601, -0.015650611370801003 ]
0704.0120
Strong Phase and $D^0-D^0bar$ mixing at BES-III
Most recently, both BaBar and Belle experiments found evidences of neutral $D$ mixing. In this paper, we discuss the constraints on the strong phase difference in $D^0 \to K\pi$ decay from the measurements of the mixing parameters, $y^\prime$, $y_{CP}$ and $x$ at the $B$ factories. The sensitivity of the measurement of the mixing parameter $y$ is estimated in BES-III experiment at $\psi(3770)$ peak. We also make an estimate on the measurements of the mixing rate $R_M$. Finally, the sensitivity of the strong phase difference at BES-III are obtained by using data near the $D\bar{D}$ threshold with CP tag technique at BES-III experiment.
[ "hep-ex", "hep-ph" ]
[ -0.10973229259252501, -0.055342111736536005, 0.0041077379137270005, 0.016602193936705003, -0.005744074936956001, -0.038621798157691005, -0.00015905329200900003, 0.010173740796744001, -0.006949036847800001, 0.01247760746628, -0.017969377338886, -0.025340504944324, 0.004478364251554, -0.122830346226692, 0.04536385461688, -0.031786292791366, 0.127043351531028, -0.046176321804523, -0.052216831594705006, 0.058252368122339006, -0.040923435240983005, -0.05253046378493301, -0.031764447689056, 0.078819550573825, 0.001356291119009, -0.024706497788429004, -0.019429884850978, -0.08981300145387601, 0.057491701096296005, -0.031669795513153, -0.011917839758098, 0.067455254495143, -0.013538280501961, 0.048017095774412, -0.024156052619218, -0.022442691028118, 0.15719339251518202, 0.031315263360738005, 0.027310440316796, -0.0050188368186350005, 0.009609280154109001, 0.120769739151, 0.08793379366397801, 0.025754053145647, -0.017231237143278, 0.06266376376152001, -0.060006257146596007, 0.024606173858046, -0.08784187585115401, -0.103765904903411, 0.05087055638432501, -0.014834767207503001, -0.049791134893894, -0.008139113895595, 0.015821848064661, 0.030255777761340003, 0.06316528469324101, 0.026937428861856003, 0.003982597030699001, 0.10934518277645101, -0.087493740022182, 0.033730473369359006, 0.035787597298622, -0.038323070853948, 0.09670379757881101, -0.013705410994589001, 0.031659565865993, 0.080756030976772, -0.014195161871612, 0.023877698928117003, -0.09788037836551601, 0.0019743018783620002, -0.062312476336956, -0.09563007950782701, 0.041148941963911, 0.007967736572027, 0.002410414395853, -0.029536802321672002, -0.044932942837476, -0.048098776489496, -0.055609382688999, -0.09224604070186601, -0.011809076182544, -0.061555441468954, -0.09007716178894001, -0.010113975964486, -0.032902982085943, -0.010831565596163, -0.005181402433663, -0.07349319756031, -0.045860681682825005, -0.0023802414070810004, -0.091013342142105, 0.017216077074408, 0.08284394443035101, 0.11696631461381901, 0.017526583746075002, 0.057942211627960004, 0.11624810844659801, 0.013877256773412, 0.010248711332678, -0.006169427651911001, -0.035526268184185, 0.047576863318681, -0.005691044032573001, 0.029693214222788002, 0.033974315971136, 0.013610840775072, -0.024376606568694, 0.07770371437072701, 0.08047431707382201, -0.025232350453734002, 0.078283034265041, -0.076430089771747, -0.020045453682541, 0.028567660599946, 0.053403913974761005, 0.034036226570606, -0.026377648115158, -0.102485284209251, 0.021053930744528, -0.0056102639064190005, -0.024286208674311003, 0.027869654819369004, -0.034845203161239, 0.08152745664119701, 0.051395114511251005, -3.5062050861489565e-34, -0.0019716715905810003, -0.052836876362562006, 0.015460320748388, 0.016949731856584, -0.107894457876682, 0.029449228197336003, -0.039148379117250005, -0.014550765976309001, -0.031973756849765, 0.042333483695983005, 0.047137986868619, -0.012205924838781001, -0.080936305224895, -0.07559282332658701, -0.005334817804396001, -0.030715765431523004, 0.029280230402946004, 0.025156697258353, -0.0055184992961580005, -0.006897286511957001, 0.034334275871515, -0.09743792563676801, -0.12390590459108301, -0.017479022964835, 0.09335465729236601, 0.046399787068367004, 0.0043707485310730005, 0.032657470554113, -0.021254574880003003, -0.008662770502269001, 0.053735442459583005, 0.042247608304023, -0.070565216243267, 0.11042384058237001, -0.031803309917449, -0.005223823711276001, -0.06464643776416701, 0.07841657847166, -0.010955526493489002, 0.025980949401855, -0.007268822751939001, -0.007805080153048, -0.033851407468318, -0.043163988739252, -0.036908864974975, -0.033512651920318, 0.0072307437658300005, -0.002539030043408, 0.11769292503595301, -0.010983470827341002, 0.004322768654674, 0.017829922959208003, -0.034089814871549, 0.02722355723381, 0.085772678256034, 0.019310539588332003, 0.128444388508796, -0.059622373431921005, 0.037241220474243004, 0.105533920228481, -0.023620538413524003, 0.043099839240312, 0.005155314225703001, -0.024902258068323004, 0.031567990779876, 0.107043087482452, -0.020959852263331, 0.012762798927724, 0.015711408108472002, -0.05985381826758301, -0.021284440532326, 0.0030913632363080003, 0.026355998590588, -0.05101535096764501, 0.034620210528373004, -0.004897790495306, 0.012436519376933, 0.09775269776582701, 0.048974584788084, -0.046956226229667004, -0.000761758477892, -0.0029533521737900004, -0.0830909460783, 0.004849137272685, -0.063634924590587, -0.007801063358783, -0.032272581011056005, -0.008283295668661001, -0.079199597239494, -0.000482770992675, 0.012804309837520001, 0.016969986259937002, 0.039746835827827, 0.049018368124961006, -0.043200202286243, -1.104421574648671e-33, -0.016394432634115, 0.072904355823993, -0.021349944174289003, 0.10970623046159701, -0.046868130564689005, 0.0037652621977030004, 0.11418010294437402, 0.078572578728199, 0.07230908423662101, 0.000027707925255526792, 0.058771528303623005, 0.009138649329543001, -0.06388273835182101, 0.010212024673819, 0.0017114517977460002, 0.023097628727555, -0.009778932668268, 0.057905919849872006, 0.046721708029508, -0.008583089336752, 0.047052990645170004, -0.002966652857139, 0.007869818247854, 0.033545073121786, -0.074928872287273, -0.004001289606094, -0.064170412719249, 0.025257907807826004, 0.021883385255932003, -0.000488297955598, 0.045167136937379004, 0.044852938503026005, 0.014490180648863002, 0.040060516446828, -0.08250456303358, -0.05021288245916301, -0.053698435425758, 0.037942212074995006, -0.029946679249405004, -0.04057827219367, -0.041566915810108004, 0.10411352664232201, -0.074720934033393, 0.027472773566842003, 0.005528957117348, 0.056639309972524005, 0.016883488744497, -0.007306525483727001, 0.051906373351812, -0.018609214574098, 0.001565888291224, -0.033168382942676, 0.00584168266505, 0.056272432208061, -0.014265844598412, 0.00040057327714700005, 0.012446738779544001, 0.044417377561330004, -0.11642109602689701, -0.005057460162788001, -0.015377234667539002, -0.05720745027065201, -0.000314830336719, -0.018890554085373, -0.028065780177712003, -0.008624301292002, -0.016414003446698, 0.003218322526663, 0.113093890249729, 0.007482144515961001, 0.070483453571796, 0.026238601654767, 0.065948463976383, -0.021013736724853002, -0.060682270675897, -0.043636970221996, 0.007567600347101001, -0.086900748312473, 0.040763642638921, 0.023781610652804003, -0.100279614329338, 0.10953330248594201, -0.014460994862020002, 0.015572570264339001, 0.036004841327667, -0.072506919503211, -0.06844068318605401, 0.030850006267428003, 0.031348127871751, -0.052037917077541004, -0.038509529083967, -0.033419337123632, -0.032116614282131, -0.023652376607060002, 0.06374230235815001, -5.002683423072085e-8, 0.038594927638769004, -0.006992169190198001, -0.047845203429460005, 0.029605008661746004, 0.035242978483438006, 0.033201169222593, -0.026285342872142, -0.009584280662238001, -0.030429476872086, 0.08127677440643301, 0.004199687391519, 0.007265103049576001, -0.031905278563499, -0.054516248404979005, 0.025305716320872, -0.05014344677329, -0.02133029140532, 0.003879772499203, -0.022673195227980003, -0.020265357568860002, 0.010152860544621, -0.006747499108314001, 0.048879422247409, -0.11155866086483, -0.027923472225666, -0.025705015286803003, 0.011320211924612002, -0.01827404089272, -0.014868130907416002, 0.00290572294034, -0.017400033771991, -0.021273028105497003, -0.086967416107654, 0.045799884945154, -0.015771126374602002, -0.000852952478453, -0.061035409569740004, 0.092492185533046, 0.047946088016033006, 0.057771395891904005, -0.022200293838977002, 0.019002113491296, -0.089939713478088, 0.035407230257987005, 0.032259903848171005, 0.011590045876801, -0.031134840101003, -0.018221046775579, -0.06768675148487001, 0.038619089871644, 0.008323387242853001, 0.057232003659009004, 0.043765276670455, -0.06363347917795101, 0.007036339957267001, -0.005851001478731001, -0.14167240262031502, 0.083757482469081, -0.033295314759016, 0.046368658542633, 0.06534133851528101, -0.04371104389429, -0.064818553626537, -0.041748519986867 ]
0704.0121
Meta-Stable Brane Configuration of Product Gauge Groups
Starting from the N=1 SU(N_c) x SU(N_c') gauge theory with fundamental and bifundamental flavors, we apply the Seiberg dual to the first gauge group and obtain the N=1 dual gauge theory with dual matters including the gauge singlets. By analyzing the F-term equations of the superpotential, we describe the intersecting type IIA brane configuration for the meta-stable nonsupersymmetric vacua of this gauge theory. By introducing an orientifold 6-plane, we generalize to the case for N=1 SU(N_c) x SO(N_c') gauge theory with fundamental and bifundamental flavors. Finally, the N=1 SU(N_c) x Sp(N_c') gauge theory with matters is also described very briefly.
[ "hep-th" ]
[ -0.035718936473131, -0.06855321675539, 0.016027262434363, 0.022657416760921003, -0.047401666641235005, 0.07518403232097601, 0.025307156145572003, 0.09603992849588301, -0.010980436578392, -0.087910406291484, -0.015257935039699001, 0.006795519497245, -0.061432361602783, -0.026126729324460002, -0.002109946217387, 0.008066197857260001, 0.042058553546667, -0.033084657043218, -0.075880587100982, 0.034427262842655, 0.046034581959247006, -0.043276455253362, 0.05801358073949801, 0.017342519015073003, -0.059986729174852, -0.09328532963991101, -0.053250528872013, 0.023590449243783, 0.022794056683778003, -0.079036951065063, -0.041753903031349, -0.030586982145905002, -0.07879298180341701, 0.051562651991844004, 0.0016246226150540002, -0.07108455896377501, 0.043045543134212, -0.030307486653327, 0.067677542567253, 0.073648989200592, -0.0068374574184410005, 0.033564735203981004, -0.005488102789968001, -0.01569471694529, 0.034729093313217003, -0.0029464114923030004, -0.006300570908933, 0.009646477177739001, 0.018183836713433002, 0.035206872969865, 0.090812288224697, -0.020045215263962003, -0.035292033106088, 0.074953913688659, 0.047111500054597, 0.024147214367985, -0.111556865274906, -0.032916031777858006, 0.025131763890385003, -0.006685546133667001, 0.070081450045108, 0.029229320585727, 0.009411868639290001, -0.034693289548158, 0.067690722644329, 0.044327534735202005, 0.017829036340117, 0.043566331267356005, 0.021018177270889, -0.004449961706995, -0.046836722642183005, 0.026441177353262003, -0.090735882520675, -0.016439760103821, 0.052322871983051, 0.086466334760189, 0.052980132400989005, -0.035248812288045, 0.045077510178089, -0.054253485053777, -0.023713078349828002, 0.117100320756435, -0.037216480821371, -0.053371734917163, -0.002147909021005, -0.073692195117473, 0.00375292240642, -0.026454053819179, 0.015739949420094, -0.048819594085216, 0.041223999112844, 0.0027688345871860003, -0.028042888268828003, -0.013838016428053001, -0.041741274297237, 0.037170112133026005, -0.070655345916748, 0.13265526294708202, 0.00748049840331, 0.019099732860922, 0.070542000234127, -0.009722936898469, 0.07262385636568, 0.01903429441154, 0.064050152897834, -0.008617872372269, 0.009239579550921001, 0.006450961809605, -0.0005309668486000001, 0.004723934456706, -0.014451521448791001, -0.082273624837398, -0.011488732881844, -0.090033411979675, -0.11524560302495901, 0.080059044063091, -0.045669671148061, 0.10836874693632101, -0.007997062057256001, -0.045262746512889, 0.029515219852328002, 0.037843737751245006, 0.054204910993576, 0.019319644197821003, 0.010532660409808001, 0.083512358367443, -0.074324108660221, 3.8445905582405904e-33, 0.008512857370078, 0.008438602089881, 0.063578151166439, 0.027859427034854, -0.004200757481157, -0.058420650660991, 0.033333398401737005, 0.019159179180860002, -0.048128113150596, 0.1265110373497, -0.007654372137039, 0.016887668520212, 0.008518207818269001, -0.05822234973311401, -0.010033539496362001, -0.07074958086013701, -0.02294279448688, -0.070091128349304, 0.025302216410636003, -0.086322627961635, 0.025186331942677, 0.10310173034667901, 0.012786594219505001, -0.035940304398536, -0.061370622366666, -0.077749326825141, 0.047896400094032, 0.029194680973887003, -0.091610506176948, 0.029870802536606, -0.039825610816478, -0.05162775889039, -0.022321626543998, -0.024944789707660002, 0.022219026461243, -0.07692763954401001, -0.036406051367521, 0.005687436088919, 0.022204872220754002, -0.05695204064249901, -0.0031215157359830003, 0.092321440577507, 0.057926669716835, -0.03861891105771, -0.042348261922597004, -0.015583180822432001, -0.022581743076443003, 0.022357469424605002, 0.092872180044651, -0.05170476436614901, -0.019794482737779003, -0.014247829094529001, -0.039832286536693004, 0.002098128665238, 0.02878526225686, 0.026326939463615, -0.030626738443970004, 0.032250110059976, 0.012155738659203, 0.028751105070114004, 0.039628848433494006, 0.005562470760196001, -0.010159550234675001, -0.058645512908697, -0.07490866631269401, 0.000688229454681, 0.012869368307292002, -0.024330936372280003, 0.029033407568931004, -0.018489222973585, -0.116623543202877, 0.039427194744348006, -0.052359402179718004, -0.07663352042436601, -0.031877975910902, -0.002984528662636, 0.013964791782200002, -0.042116101831197, -0.026753455400466003, 0.040022544562816, -0.062307596206665004, 0.037480060011148, -0.028508713468909003, 0.023425525054335, -0.0907883644104, -0.011410489678382001, -0.00567967351526, -0.018292490392923, 0.042574770748615, -0.058888781815767004, -0.040467243641614005, 0.026631120592355003, 0.022135853767395002, -0.133573785424232, 0.006993189454078, -5.104033572810821e-33, 0.026212971657514003, -0.068092636764049, 0.003170959185808, -0.008402441628277, 0.005397576838731001, -0.001232398557476, 0.018291305750608, -0.023526757955551002, -0.08755463361740101, -0.05844110623002, 0.039207927882671, 0.103488817811012, 0.064595706760883, 0.014630023390054002, 0.05192984640598201, 0.031894829124212, -0.028019679710268003, 0.055102881044149, 0.029561994597315, 0.028870297595858, -0.0017404285026710001, -0.004270025063306, -0.096854992210865, 0.040410235524177, -0.050262782722711, -0.006791384890675001, 0.0015414872905230002, -0.009849590249359, 0.040475592017173004, 0.12438374757766701, 0.074147306382656, -0.006275260820984001, 0.009303078986704, 0.05841565504670101, -0.07158946245908701, -0.121310710906982, 0.034418929368257, -0.003758356440812, -0.05378810688853201, 0.062570728361606, -0.010009448044002, 0.06652805954217901, 0.066439859569072, 0.019097769632935, 0.027730653062462002, 0.043289311230182, 0.007505081593990001, -0.045783821493387, -0.058103151619434, 0.051594402641057004, 0.00025162461679400003, -0.06773242354393001, -0.002794036874547, -0.030501000583171, -0.023618554696440003, 0.011902987957, 0.020884200930595002, -0.060421403497457005, -0.051264204084873005, -0.0035600212868300003, 0.078927107155323, -0.059446230530738005, 0.067105293273925, -0.08048254996538101, 0.023615883663296002, 0.017294267192482, -0.073694661259651, -0.138578653335571, 0.005676514934748, -0.07341809570789301, -0.012584588490426001, -0.045087650418281, -0.067441083490848, -0.113837704062461, 0.019711934030056003, 0.026915125548839004, 0.054559040814638006, 0.033902652561664005, -0.003979859407991, 0.018477829173207002, -0.062487304210662, 0.047882117331027006, 0.012053368613123, 0.024284744635224002, 0.084842532873153, 0.025741530582308002, 0.027294423431158003, 0.110901072621345, -0.00045014938223100005, -0.007991332560777, -0.030280584469437002, -0.059516932815313006, 0.10720872133970201, 0.085291661322116, 0.004317425191402001, -4.477222859122776e-8, 0.025892024859786002, -0.015730831772089, 0.009720123372972001, 0.077402129769325, -0.022325996309518002, 0.016290599480271003, -0.11282519251108102, -0.12144962698221201, -0.016954137012362, 0.057980384677648, -0.041745021939277004, 0.05269848927855401, -0.11123067885637201, -0.0411226041615, 0.021134473383426, 0.028143962845206, -0.037412174046039005, 0.129347473382949, -0.03644835203886, -0.003439359832555, 0.012561181560158001, 0.06345235556364001, 0.026592822745442002, -0.04153062775731, 0.00729048717767, -0.035327915102243, 0.049131009727716, -0.04242793098092, 0.08248845487833001, -0.0009326627478000001, 0.038239832967519004, -0.029050227254629003, 0.030066991224884, -0.062243998050689, 0.028520917519927, 0.031616002321243, -0.048728838562965004, 0.033750813454389, 0.025496413931250003, 0.048220198601484, 0.080303452908992, -0.008079197257757001, 0.0028393196407700003, 0.036357056349515006, 0.037202388048172004, 0.03919082134962, 0.055245980620384, 0.007374062668532, -0.072738520801067, 0.15948231518268502, -0.06576479226350701, 0.009776949882507002, -0.012886294163763001, 0.08589015156030601, 0.002209923462942, 0.015509655699133, -0.057852234691381, 0.0034423884935670004, -0.016259377822279, -0.01673930697143, 0.034867174923419, -0.049340780824422004, -0.0184774287045, 0.009776611812412002 ]
0704.0122
Spinor dipolar Bose-Einstein condensates; Classical spin approach
Magnetic dipole-dipole interaction dominated Bose-Einstein condensates are discussed under spinful situations. We treat the spin degrees of freedom as a classical spin vector, approaching from large spin limit to obtain an effective minimal Hamiltonian; a version extended from a non-linear sigma model. By solving the Gross-Pitaevskii equation we find several novel spin textures where the mass density and spin density are strongly coupled, depending upon trap geometries due to the long-range and anisotropic natures of the dipole-dipole interaction.
[ "cond-mat.other" ]
[ -0.065592318773269, -0.0031366571784010003, -0.014821696095168, 0.031847327947616, -0.06948933750391001, 0.086415015161037, -0.004807349294424001, 0.032785333693027004, -0.0017166039906440001, -0.022746404632925002, -0.037784084677696006, 0.019950639456510003, -0.053283207118511006, 0.0071514830924570005, 0.019634932279586, 0.064848482608795, -0.024383703246712, -0.044438388198614, -0.012429509311914002, 0.050378922373056, -0.028115436434745, -0.011911969631910001, 0.025935089215636004, 0.042578883469104004, -0.017252782359719002, -0.026767617091536, 0.15548788011074002, -0.071389898657798, -0.0024716162588440003, -0.001724617788568, 0.042943213135004, 0.006069999188184001, 0.006582727655768001, -0.013390705920755001, 0.033676207065582005, -0.019002234563231, 0.022221269086003, -0.004190685227513, 0.009179137647151, -0.088502362370491, 0.055735755711793004, 0.068214781582355, -0.010616024024784001, 0.025665679946541002, 0.004451363813132, -0.0017094259383150002, 0.06932296603918, 0.067812785506248, 0.10764387995004601, -0.038728781044483004, -0.024593552574515003, 0.056305054575204, -0.006462375167757, -0.044769532978534005, 0.014418381266295001, -0.024652075022459002, 0.022442940622568002, -0.09495861828327101, 0.014843173325061002, -0.010473892092704001, 0.042886272072792005, -0.013294655829668002, -0.021730832755565, 0.015799913555383002, 0.094671055674552, 0.045168429613113, -0.028043486177921004, 0.027149666100740003, 0.039106436073780004, 0.009671134874224, -0.04576458781957601, -0.017475089058279002, -0.05047069862484901, 0.004595499485731, 0.045996278524398006, 0.044161226600408006, 0.027758525684475004, -0.06436616927385301, 0.007828379049897001, 0.021695151925086, -0.11626589298248201, -0.06481372565031, 0.01565133780241, -0.027123779058456, -0.057478751987218, -0.026586806401610003, -0.002667115768417, -0.06841669231653201, 0.003214923897758, -0.061324495822191, -0.0048320754431180005, -0.060459911823272004, -0.041433099657297, -0.113120295107364, 0.067507177591323, -0.00171317346394, 0.031770326197147, -0.003142914036288, 0.010427946224808, -0.010141535662114001, 0.07293850183486901, -0.066055923700332, 0.017818072810769, 0.000485705386381, -0.055370807647705, -0.021508248522877003, 0.08915240317583001, -0.06740056723356201, -0.056699909269809, 0.015415239147841, 0.007147558499127, -0.009084294550120001, 0.016114339232444, -0.014540137723088, -0.097821183502674, -0.029508970677852003, 0.030342150479555, 0.064762704074382, 0.030519125983119004, 0.069016516208648, 0.047122005373239004, 0.104988418519496, -0.005935971625149, 0.036767214536666, -0.035087615251541006, 0.019343694671988, -0.08010874688625301, 2.4892240822363913e-33, 0.06565666198730401, 0.017498852685093002, 0.061788067221641006, 0.059116329997777, 0.023479396477341003, -0.032695483416318005, -0.028800791129469, -0.11869437992572701, -0.00537137966603, 0.105936780571937, -0.017718438059091002, 0.00024998327717100003, 0.030454425141215002, -0.078272573649883, -0.058679644018411005, -0.011786095798015001, -0.010428570210933, 0.040031880140304, 0.024704320356249, 0.026343194767832003, -0.042427498847246004, 0.048983737826347004, -0.011734755709767002, 0.064205452799797, -0.011283815838396001, 0.00382377882488, 0.067778445780277, 0.018700402230024, -0.048441603779792, -0.0075174854137000004, 0.032551299780607, -0.009731008671224001, -0.08095458149909901, 0.004264874849468, 0.09942801296710901, -0.034357510507106004, -0.059783693403005, 0.007272094022482, -0.017599307000637002, -0.015254920348525, -0.030828630551695, -0.057045605033636, -0.001756838988512, 0.015295031480491002, -0.014515626244246, 0.010248747654259, 0.129847452044487, -0.059172086417675004, 0.004705355502665, -0.050569523125886, 0.003200905630365, -0.03772434964776, -0.08965243399143201, 0.012575481086969001, 0.072618946433067, -0.05844949558377201, 0.11948376893997101, 0.0030934342648830005, -0.020477736368775, -0.007932553067803001, 0.038454052060842, 0.07083387672901101, 0.040439572185277, -0.034590307623147, 0.08612563461065201, -0.0051093278452750005, -0.033234782516956, 0.0027728073764590002, -0.005376861896365001, 0.034008480608463, -0.001788212335668, 0.117001466453075, 0.039539668709039, 0.025831285864114, 0.050510711967945, 0.02050588466227, 0.037477262318134, -0.115984722971916, 0.027672201395034002, 0.017964452505111, -0.008383623324334, -0.11420115083456, -0.04436304047703701, 0.005927574355155001, -0.128685697913169, 0.06051804870367, -0.09903110563755001, -0.042952269315719, 0.023526478558778003, 0.01628178730607, -0.11839168518781601, 0.017019670456647002, -0.03132852166891, -0.06708160042762701, -0.0055171502754090005, -5.4614885479264164e-33, -0.023664874956011002, -0.08047442883253, 0.056575246155261, -0.040753290057182, -0.036526966840028, -0.010415619239211001, 0.015287989750504001, 0.075434118509292, 0.004063022788614, -0.039237026125192004, 0.07278594374656601, 0.020057545974850002, 0.064085401594638, 0.063368596136569, -0.027202770113945, 0.100771658122539, 0.019834453240036, -0.043761033564805006, 0.019872833043336, -0.038478460162878, -0.064166627824306, 0.08296049386262801, 0.072892852127552, -0.037101928144693, -0.08993200212717001, -0.012394973076879002, 0.038902964442968, 0.068408466875553, 0.022733736783266, 0.150295659899711, 0.069067068397998, -0.033374398946762, -0.015793936327099002, -0.054733913391828, -0.09891279041767101, 0.039804231375455, 0.010018639266490001, -0.014887357130646001, -0.050985626876354, -0.07362270355224601, -0.052893776446580006, 0.001066322438418, 0.08635413646697901, -0.024876417592167, 0.06123872101306901, -0.041664160788059006, -0.001603564363904, -0.052985101938247, -0.036366771906614005, -0.009020267054438001, -0.060826536267995, -0.013359928503632, 0.054389670491218005, 0.015126865357160001, -0.07683680951595301, -0.076784864068031, -0.017995715141296, -0.071567140519618, 0.12962774932384402, -0.081455431878566, -0.002960213227197, -0.098765507340431, -0.0034836528357110002, -0.053500764071941, -0.017870500683784003, -0.044545985758304006, -0.026242494583129, -0.05803089216351501, 0.041971676051616, -0.003626340301707, 0.027448864653706002, -0.04033063724637, 0.061117652803659, 0.049101252108812006, 0.000732855987735, 0.058472122997045003, 0.13101252913475, -0.050245244055986, 0.06738325208425501, -0.105987459421157, -0.008637882769107, 0.07194497436285001, -0.040402438491582, -0.056487932801246005, 0.116840310394763, 0.057287033647298, -0.064969681203365, -0.026360755786299, 0.034472566097974, 0.05107463151216501, -0.062712825834751, 0.00002433480221952777, 0.071886122226715, -0.023572362959384002, -0.037758395075798, -4.309899637178205e-8, 0.06857028603553701, 0.017298124730587002, 0.047114677727222005, 0.023270191624760003, 0.042122285813093005, 0.06799049675464601, -0.05663420632481501, -0.043427199125289, -0.001987946918234, 0.049579855054616005, -0.029881738126277, 0.037531640380620006, -0.021518571302294003, -0.02459499053657, 0.081052258610725, 0.017953949049115, -0.020056741312146003, 0.014756996184587002, -0.006368751637637, -0.04788417369127201, 0.045019697397947006, -0.006532477214932, 0.013124553486704, -0.041271183639764, -0.040557019412517006, 0.066660031676292, 0.027924438938498, -0.07544483244419001, -0.031151818111538002, 0.000868488335981, -0.0006283105467440001, 0.061256852000951004, 0.029300026595592003, 0.006597334519028, -0.048989422619342006, -0.009633507579565001, -0.059042096138, 0.06879585981369, -0.028692364692687003, -0.000237999818637, -0.04380852356553001, 0.058527719229459006, -0.043566685169935004, 0.021819738671183003, -0.088025033473968, 0.0006810238701290001, -0.046149499714374, 0.060996450483798, 0.030897568911314004, 0.058717779815196006, -0.070496574044227, -0.008370844647288, 0.017351921647787, 0.07543812692165301, 0.016037935391068, -0.06598601490259101, -0.015896862372756, 0.023891327902674002, 0.008703873492777, 0.021127872169017, 0.013170051388442001, -0.048518761992454, -0.07033484429121001, -0.037456143647432 ]
0704.0123
Nonlinear Dynamics of the Phonon Stimulated Emission in Microwave Solid-State Resonator of the Nonautonomous Phaser Generator
The microwave phonon stimulated emission (SE) has been experimentally and numerically investigated in a nonautonomous microwave acoustic quantum generator, called also microwave phonon laser or phaser (see previous works arXiv:cond-mat/0303188 ; arXiv:cond-mat/0402640 ; arXiv:nlin.CG/0703050) Phenomena of branching and long-time refractority (absence of the reaction on the external pulses) for deterministic chaotic and regular processes of SE were observed in experiments with various levels of electromagnetic pumping. At the pumping level growth, the clearly depined increasing of the number of coexisting SE states has been observed both in real physical experiments and in computer simulations. This confirms the analytical estimations of the branching density in the phase space. The nature of the refractority of SE pulses is closely connected with the pointed branching and reflects the crises of strange attractors, i.e. their collisions with unstable periodic components of the higher branches of SE states in the nonautonomous microwave phonon laser.
[ "nlin.CD", "cond-mat.other", "physics.optics" ]
[ -0.06806121766567201, -0.064453691244125, 0.024887965992093003, 0.045501671731472, -0.055934105068445004, -0.01799270696938, -0.034080900251865005, -0.09481747448444301, -0.006753059569746001, -0.049156319350004, 0.01702488400042, -0.07586470246315001, 0.018202047795057002, -0.064096830785274, 0.037301674485206, -0.021886376664042, -0.039045739918947005, -0.09526214748620901, -0.040020115673542, -0.021623566746711002, 0.035269763320684, -0.028613837435841002, 0.020566932857036, -0.054071590304374, 0.11552257090806901, -0.08006394654512401, 0.018061479553580003, -0.034141644835472, 0.038518968969583005, 0.011814687401056002, 0.10983863472938502, 0.007793143391609, -0.094609968364238, 0.042652565985918, 0.043989349156618, -0.015277994796633, 0.08567924052476801, -0.051808066666126, 0.06354913860559401, -0.005378308240324, 0.059356961399316004, 0.0029488168656820004, 0.0072540421970180005, 0.024172157049179, -0.00112576491665, -0.031004196032881, 0.012354612350463002, -0.10140487551689101, -0.12890304625034302, -0.018371971324086002, -0.028917033225297, 0.034511890262365, 0.018220614641904002, 0.06801134347915601, 0.0033717672340570003, -0.0029117430094620003, 0.041314534842967, 0.065357461571693, 0.08015250414609901, -0.051063120365142003, -0.051285099238157, 0.017644608393311, -0.00948495324701, -0.082396291196346, 0.0074791288934640005, -0.030570482835173003, 0.017216829583048, 0.06299081444740201, 0.028880598023533002, 0.036631070077419, -0.0024686809629200003, -0.031157771125435003, 0.074721857905387, -0.047016758471727, 0.07498937845230101, -0.021398326382040003, 0.026203153654932, 0.08797425031661901, -0.039452660828828, -0.006012545898556001, 0.033507253974676, -0.053174022585153004, -0.020374571904540003, -0.06142783537507, -0.09889534860849301, 0.008695282973349, 0.006145426537841001, -0.045622002333402, -0.0014734191354360002, 0.05699048563838, -0.047603264451026, -0.002238754183053, 0.009333984926342001, -0.022635241970419002, 0.068482749164104, 0.061510521918535004, 0.07643873244524, 0.063799612224102, 0.10915523767471301, -0.006926577538251001, 0.071408949792385, 0.005180639680474001, 0.038439121097326, 0.029245629906654, -0.08733766525983801, -0.020689198747277003, -0.004181548953056001, 0.094400219619274, -0.022684844210743002, -0.011512567289173001, 0.078874073922634, 0.008927872404456, 0.030988877639174003, -0.008843949064612, 0.022139277309179, 0.042222164571285005, -0.08695899695158, 0.041465535759925, -0.0032651643268760003, 0.017789432778954003, -0.00345138949342, -0.028488360345363003, -0.037707660347223004, 0.016888411715626002, 0.017196478322148, -0.024329761043190002, -0.06305950880050601, 2.965151622841595e-33, 0.015827754512429, -0.012614947743713, -0.029544321820139004, -0.082996651530265, 0.014553689397871002, 0.014830456115305, 0.01738697476685, 0.041999902576208004, -0.048934821039438005, -0.056967437267303, -0.025324387475848004, -0.003930867183953001, -0.007636297959834001, -0.052977338433265006, -0.019195802509784, -0.062740586698055, -0.036236837506294, -0.030142363160848003, -0.061152618378400005, -0.007922633551061, 0.08368418365716901, -0.0012536161812020002, -0.030872192233800003, -0.005900774616748001, -0.013770115561783002, -0.049102287739515006, 0.013861169107258, 0.021883843466639002, -0.017367852851748, 0.0152935879305, 0.033015809953212, 0.08702125400304701, -0.009601964615285001, -0.052968181669712004, 0.036844871938228003, -0.035605169832706, 0.050297360867261005, 0.075542367994785, -0.034066993743181, -0.042504791170358006, -0.015310198999941, -0.039463050663471, -0.0016095128376030002, 0.16001361608505202, 0.017934925854206002, -0.07093024253845201, 0.007915139198303, -0.038058586418628006, 0.033011503517627, -0.019446676596999002, 0.017313372343778003, -0.07386753708124101, -0.033359609544277004, 0.053845223039388004, 0.117537319660186, 0.005248438566923, 0.075669683516025, -0.04736260324716501, -0.049281030893325, -0.033258445560932, 0.08874967694282501, -0.05858765915036201, 0.06159295514225901, -0.033764846622943004, -0.03986769169569, 0.064676463603973, 0.027394438162446, -0.056890416890382, 0.071153327822685, -0.011988665908575, 0.004466630984097, 0.045437917113304006, 0.022065149620175, -0.048070911318063, 0.111956804990768, 0.00264292047359, 0.071075804531574, 0.09266396611928901, -0.018001778051257, 0.010156539268791, 0.035212334245443004, -0.08983315527439101, -0.097688093781471, 0.022963590919971, -0.027607884258031002, -0.034707434475421, -0.051366850733757005, -0.014729068614542, -0.015229891985654002, -0.008036835119128, 0.015446917153894001, -0.039026051759719, 0.023227162659168, -0.027453571557998, -0.09146293997764501, -4.884265353032993e-33, 0.037546440958976, 0.035968668758869005, 0.001924364711157, 0.054969467222690006, -0.034387577325105, 0.058689393103122, 0.055092182010412, 0.07474836707115101, -0.034242905676364004, -0.082006894052028, 0.07262221723794901, -0.020709043368697, 0.037738807499408, 0.044676013290882007, -0.042511459439992, -0.004538424778729001, 0.056973997503519, -0.005199172068387, 0.13229401409626002, 0.07079923152923501, 0.04661276936531, -0.000939398247282, 0.049006517976522, 0.085886731743812, 0.010615671984851001, 0.039501346647739, -0.06440466642379701, 0.020108697935938002, 0.01655064895749, 0.035334419459104004, -0.0036626521032300003, -0.035622555762529005, -0.031430967152118, -0.00014028025907400002, -0.06462350487709001, 0.042617551982402004, 0.07285980880260401, -0.042366422712802006, 0.032644852995872005, -0.06230840831995001, 0.02524297311902, 0.030974118039011, 0.027402693405747, 0.05999479815363801, -0.068404078483581, 0.037909127771854005, -0.067152522504329, 0.0045652668923130005, -0.019510513171553, 0.03210686519742, -0.019029147922992002, 0.037445649504661005, 0.0024564352352170003, -0.007846373133361001, -0.039713706821203, 0.017418842762708, -0.010668968781828, 0.047106627374887, 0.00427898671478, 0.034116730093955, -0.09934486448764801, -0.035576537251472, 0.006674703676253, -0.065459385514259, 0.006487089209258, 0.000608462607488, -0.08037059754133201, -0.021168015897274, 0.08359657973051, -0.036766059696674, 0.004726145416498, 0.009171531535685, -0.048503909260034006, 0.002427254104986, -0.064803048968315, 0.036978188902139005, 0.018930943682789, -0.101477436721324, -0.059748623520135005, -0.026757288724184, 0.039449527859687, 0.12373079359531401, -0.07200250029563901, -0.056743640452623006, -0.051583718508481, 0.012754376977682001, 0.017599552869796, 0.016005359590053, -0.011640799231827, -0.026165377348661003, 0.030975840985774, 0.014349987730383, 0.00047391015687000003, -0.0030974859837440004, 0.18133573234081202, -5.1529305267195014e-8, -0.028770282864570004, 0.009766360744833, 0.003233761526644, 0.038719620555639, 0.13469661772251101, -0.026430526748299002, 0.012996674515306, -0.083515524864196, 0.014631633646786001, -0.059708449989557, -0.011400729417800001, -0.045742105692625004, -0.04495482891798001, -0.027326948940753003, 0.009989694692194, -0.037181183695793006, 0.020699726417660002, -0.0009400720591650001, 0.008984150364995001, -0.031721718609333004, 0.042119279503822, -0.0028333172667770004, -0.028437944129109, 0.04529573395848201, -0.034740101546049, 0.029749764129519, -0.022792123258113, -0.012450967915356001, -0.073047585785388, -0.073338449001312, -0.004879869055002001, -0.035701870918273, -0.018241520971059, 0.028825454413890002, -0.199823513627052, -0.010267003439366, -0.08157042413949901, -0.09899120777845301, -0.058538660407066005, 0.013053772971034001, 0.054758891463279, 0.038818128407001, -0.052802052348852005, -0.001079802052117, -0.064705274999141, 0.045607663691043, 0.000009843187399383169, -0.040587332099676, 0.010927218943834001, 0.069152109324932, -0.010380601510405001, -0.05692097172141, 0.008099642582237, -0.111582927405834, -0.040993809700012006, -0.012405285611748001, -0.054559756070375005, 0.06444318592548301, 0.028801305219531004, 0.10401604324579201, 0.095176331698894, 0.035731345415115, -0.065359644591808, -0.007774061057716001 ]
0704.0124
Proper J-holomorphic discs in Stein domains of dimension 2
We prove the existence of global Bishop discs in a strictly pseudoconvex Stein domain in an almost complex manifold of complex dimension 2.
[ "math.CV" ]
[ -0.038577668368816, 0.016992032527923, 0.008003092370927, -0.05060596391558601, 0.024029774591326002, 0.04735445603728201, 0.00048473264905600006, 0.030475644394755003, 0.054676443338394005, -0.014893094077706, 0.023367384448647003, -0.006130442954599, -0.025361575186252, -0.0063028680160640005, -0.022022422403097, -0.128589853644371, -0.07350552827119801, 0.030678821727633, 0.013267083093523, 0.074014104902744, -0.006967983208596, 0.037289358675479, 0.11218699067831, -0.037582919001579, 0.013612408190965, -0.0023239278234540002, 0.038416769355535, 0.10190962255001, 0.05405271798372201, 0.04852170497179, 0.027822338044643003, -0.029596930369734, -0.030662568286061002, 0.020378068089485002, 0.000333024509018, -0.009486877359449001, -0.025213982909917002, 0.015384545549750002, -0.007160581182688, -0.005810394417494, 0.035983234643936005, 0.103860966861248, -0.014277696609497001, -0.036232925951480005, -0.05912815034389401, 0.01939476467669, -0.075621157884597, 0.014439887367188, -0.06109443306922901, -0.014321691356599001, -0.090590335428714, -0.036775778979063006, 0.116970933973789, -0.014247531071305001, -0.047897692769765, 0.043100774288177005, -0.027947960421442004, 0.081635788083076, 0.088602907955646, 0.064015738666057, 0.0033403949346390003, -0.12327066063880901, -0.0038079328369340004, -0.033391911536455, -0.03064620681107, 0.005380388349294001, -0.07409743219614001, 0.044503364711999005, -0.096078224480152, 0.026248510926961004, 0.024214129894971, 0.022976759821176, -0.002985747065395, -0.033695176243782, 0.026598012074828002, -0.034555397927761, -0.141703575849533, -0.028466437011957002, -0.011952981352806001, 0.026314869523048002, -0.018394453451037, -0.026690477505326, 0.014067726209759001, 0.010529548861086, -0.002809809055179, 0.022921083495020003, 0.028996165841817002, -0.050653826445341006, -0.020330293104052002, 0.031093949452042004, 0.058397859334945006, -0.046998105943202, 0.029848756268620002, -0.010765204206109, -0.09222591668367301, -0.004189139232039001, -0.040686044842004006, 0.061642359942197, 0.053901396691799004, -0.025871749967336002, -0.033429540693759, -0.06869348138570701, 0.09313528239727001, 0.015829985961318002, 0.075814358890056, 0.0038822977803640002, 0.022106744349002002, 0.020663162693381, -0.008637035265564, -0.025211386382579002, 0.064694136381149, -0.062163654714822006, -0.010656697675585, -0.14250344038009602, 0.004958092235028, -0.022203328087925002, 0.08901637047529201, 0.05672890320420201, -0.007088786922395, -0.07335839420557, -0.00004606378206517548, 0.00816973298788, -0.037011433392763006, 0.014224356040358, 0.06922433525323801, -0.00046904603368600004, 0.000326047389535, 5.986932318692069e-34, -0.025591716170310003, 0.038594145327806, -0.044912923127412005, 0.033488057553768005, -0.094107791781425, -0.028698960319161002, -0.009178684093058, 0.095262683928012, 0.10331692546606001, 0.024103414267301, -0.029528621584177003, 0.040872987359762004, -0.053958259522914005, 0.05100233107805201, 0.018486810848116, -0.058763705193996006, 0.115122191607952, -0.008407803252339, 0.057586301118135, -0.005772511940449, 0.16952727735042503, 0.040134370326995, 0.086128488183021, -0.00766242807731, 0.089574202895164, -0.034714572131633, 0.055727221071720005, -0.039606604725122, -0.034101538360118006, 0.006457003764808, 0.043249830603599, -0.015450685285031001, 0.013194029219448001, -0.066032364964485, 0.06659220159053801, 0.047875702381134005, -0.094527468085289, 0.078655935823917, -0.027047675102949004, 0.026104647666215, -0.001123578520491, -0.059796556830406, -0.030827708542346004, 0.11383663117885501, 0.008246426470577, -0.00997101329267, 0.096858918666839, 0.048178225755691, 0.031422764062881005, 0.011740098707377002, -0.015914678573608003, 0.035677012056112005, -0.045971870422363004, 0.015014488250017001, -0.034181851893663004, 0.042733956128358, 0.024070873856544002, 0.021707568317651003, 0.028477255254983003, 0.031903386116027, -0.027327636256814003, -0.0038420951459550005, -0.049303565174341, 0.061295490711927005, -0.06388278305530501, -0.024869985878467, 0.05983699485659501, -0.109341323375701, -0.01588337868452, -0.006970040500164001, 0.012575143948197, 0.033859144896268005, 0.0379437841475, -0.064436383545398, 0.055356245487928, 0.008461812511086, -0.058514442294836, 0.008396936580538, -0.019457632675766, -0.018733730539679, -0.081492975354194, -0.06393851339817, -0.09906923025846401, 0.056488074362277006, 0.05493627116084, -0.060382369905710005, 0.016638491302728, 0.006530474405735001, -0.010783053003251001, -0.035308055579662004, 0.031832661479711005, 0.002266582567244, -0.00046513348934200003, -0.021547609940171002, -0.010879283770918001, -2.3738640053825694e-33, 0.06763969361782, -0.033900015056133, -0.012207598425447, 0.067872174084186, -0.09151947498321501, 0.018164826557040003, 0.024357028305530003, 0.104031950235366, -0.139388367533683, -0.09583986550569501, -0.005522677674889001, 0.013901812024414002, 0.01820408552885, 0.057376038283109006, -0.042009506374597, 0.026618693023920004, 0.060505032539367, 0.029041156172752002, -0.021431919187307, -0.048652563244104004, -0.008787251077592, 0.015844995155930002, 0.10401369631290401, 0.049163337796926006, 0.020170938223600002, 0.006128857377916, 0.032534904778003006, 0.052528135478496, -0.060771882534027, 0.061712522059679004, 0.040606897324323, -0.041220255196094006, -0.016789842396974, -0.060323964804410005, 0.008231760933995, 0.0040817065164440005, -0.000896797282621, -0.004113617353141, -0.105028212070465, 0.003081800881773, 0.032957885414361, -0.043968021869659, -0.052039492875337004, 0.111181750893592, -0.08793724328279401, -0.033293165266513006, 0.0018989234231410002, 0.062281623482704, 0.009441642090678, 0.007382186129689001, -0.140092819929122, -0.018906930461525, 0.043828520923852005, -0.019594836980104002, 0.00022818686557000002, -0.04938543960452001, -0.06941197812557201, -0.040566630661487, -0.046864990144968005, -0.021656366065144, -0.051634900271892006, -0.037862103432416, 0.036615788936614005, 0.070946991443634, 0.065407447516918, -0.033459089696407006, 0.049530543386936, -0.026016427204012003, 0.01712748222053, 0.015883890911936, -0.06795727461576401, -0.015655260533094, -0.043679416179656004, -0.046645227819681, -0.045760877430438, 0.020493768155574, 0.059000443667173004, -0.047286890447139004, 0.025511611253023002, 0.033094424754381, 0.031878907233476, 0.035808335989713, -0.066966235637664, 0.03346237540245, 0.054821219295263006, 0.000793484156019, -0.025301985442638, -0.096795707941055, -0.066011235117912, 0.02528753504157, 0.067663557827472, -0.017731219530105, 0.070226423442363, -0.031509842723608, -0.002160677453503, -2.1552311935124632e-8, 0.052206628024578004, -0.021823147311806002, 0.065159164369106, -0.054362323135137, 0.055605597794055, -0.194631993770599, -0.05498956516385001, 0.004987060092389001, -0.06759363412857, 0.09215239435434301, 0.025419786572456003, 0.020112669095396003, -0.034954905509948, -0.037562135607004006, 0.051340721547603003, -0.009567367844283001, 0.014992977492511002, 0.05859863013029001, -0.018527230247855003, -0.012045799754559001, -0.028176521882414002, -0.02211745455861, -0.0006285819690670001, -0.005407858174294, -0.020172048360109003, -0.04589289799332601, -0.031469259411096004, -0.14455778896808602, 0.001010098494589, 0.0037170315627000003, 0.045479115098714, 0.0026910605374720004, 0.03467908129096, 0.023418899625539003, -0.000793985731434, -0.040612492710351, 0.031392384320497, -0.020890977233648002, -0.089549586176872, -0.08261223137378601, -0.028340499848127, -0.028319332748651, -0.0026152306236320003, -0.005068919155746, -0.00591590674594, 0.0067122164182360005, 0.034548144787549, 0.07890087366104101, 0.06420178711414301, 0.054412353783845006, -0.069188743829727, -0.028505628928542002, -0.015253401361405001, 0.05074306204915, -0.035956360399723004, 0.0038256291300050004, 0.036410860717296004, 0.010644122026860001, 0.033510573208332, 0.008179163560271001, 0.041171167045831, 0.06444834917783701, 0.0029978435486550004, -0.05173336341977101 ]
0704.0125
Anisotropic thermo-elasticity in 2D -- Part I: A unified approach
In this note we develop tools and techniques for the treatment of anisotropic thermo-elasticity in two space dimensions. We use a diagonalisation technique to obtain properties of the characteristic roots of the full symbol of the system in order to prove $L^p$--$L^q$ decay rates for its solutions.
[ "math.AP" ]
[ 0.014985828660428002, 0.023760799318552003, 0.054781060665845004, 0.011069955304265001, 0.048634499311447005, 0.014812076464295, -0.028179667890071, 0.037322353571653005, -0.010851023718714001, -0.003108744975179, 0.044143095612525, 0.017952885478734002, -0.048356547951698005, 0.004622655920684, 0.013583534397184, -0.005781889427453, -0.087512172758579, -0.016553793102502, -0.027305945754051004, 0.097984284162521, 0.007344319950789001, -0.044607270509004, -0.017837161198258, -0.032056011259555005, 0.052235644310712, -0.020926356315612002, 0.08761892467737101, 0.054875373840332003, 0.038176868110895004, 0.018029563128948, 0.049005832523107, -0.009193995036184, -0.022034473717212, -0.017844475805759, 0.010325563140213, 0.08332170546054801, 0.07840599119663201, 0.00660957256332, -0.051561653614044, -0.028177192434668003, 0.056105919182300006, 0.028218688443303, 0.0022175107151260003, 0.061473015695810006, 0.033549938350915, -0.037570051848888, -0.012116710655391001, -0.011219376698136, 0.0034573057200750004, -0.079197220504283, 0.08101217448711301, -0.01321036927402, 0.016166877001523, 0.032135713845491, -0.09074027836322701, -0.021975237876176, 0.11547049134969702, 0.030667854472994003, -0.025222102180123003, -0.035705842077732, 0.12041990458965302, 0.04504032433032901, -0.046551618725061, 0.044510871171951, -0.032353479415178, 0.003483904991298, 0.066358037292957, -0.047563999891281, -0.055417638272047, 0.04996299371123301, -0.14237405359745, -0.024321531876921, -0.017265731468796, -0.049865674227476, -0.004663896281272, 0.011658367700874, -0.046221368014812005, 0.01616564206779, 0.023750316351652003, -0.00535110803321, -0.016815124079585003, -0.133248537778854, -0.05814415961503901, -0.128161266446113, -0.075159788131713, 0.023025635629892002, -0.08421929180622101, -0.05597062781453101, 0.012804754078388, -0.005123253911733, 0.010395713150501001, -0.011198433116078, -0.044287215918302, -0.065103955566883, 0.06191531568765601, -0.019753746688365003, -0.011102920398116, 0.063609234988689, 0.08444574475288301, -0.015423253178596, -0.08549752086400901, -0.1432716101408, -0.000986395636573, 0.09302398562431301, 0.043585088104009004, 0.040617238730192004, -0.027710167691111003, -0.101166076958179, 0.14945852756500203, 0.000309626077068, 0.016229612752795, 0.017079344019293, -0.016237461939454002, 0.009506504051387001, 0.050902407616376, -0.047768417745828004, 0.041619952768087005, 0.08415886759757901, 0.045671708881855004, 0.018464548513293003, 0.057786311954259005, -0.06320717930793701, -0.058694455772638, 0.024356428533792003, -0.046155374497175, -0.001295859459787, 0.028539653867483004, -2.9087774851700512e-33, 0.029553623870015002, 0.080703325569629, -0.013989844359457002, -0.008817387744784001, -0.042139295488595005, 0.026566784828901003, -0.013579656369984, 0.018141163513064003, -0.026221912354230003, -0.039288345724344004, 0.003063063137233, 0.036075107753276006, -0.054809555411338, -0.003700884990394, -0.013710626401007, 0.065031565725803, -0.032266281545162, 0.006048429757356, 0.009136608801782001, -0.009665381163358001, 0.022308373823761003, -0.022320859134197003, 0.06017479673027901, 0.06946055591106401, 0.004145220853388001, -0.06273525208234701, 0.002823537681251, -0.04977672919631, -0.053347397595644004, -0.029361696913838, 0.025486806407570003, -0.013436018489301002, -0.09436884522438001, 0.015121929347515, 0.029583189636468003, -0.03691378980875, -0.024777146056294, 0.034357346594333, 0.048656873404979005, 0.007702630478888001, 0.010111629962921, -0.045492488890886, 0.099252812564373, 0.041151728481054, 0.012182028964161, 0.026568528264760003, 0.05217104032635601, 0.038518920540809, 0.052177689969539004, -0.08213162422180101, 0.036577608436346006, 0.012001484632492001, -0.11186326295137401, -0.027166435495018, 0.00978126656264, -0.07698931545019101, 0.020378433167934, 0.034063875675201, -0.0037479794118550004, 0.0009608077816660001, 0.11132076382637, -0.016966294497251, 0.134474694728851, -0.040384072810411, -0.043256748467683, -0.007474996149539, 0.008455275557935, 0.024183785542845, 0.031155819073319, -0.082345634698867, -0.053241692483425, 0.004746948368847001, 0.053593914955854006, 0.044965449720621005, -0.018334334716200003, -0.01795863173902, 0.025129938498139003, -0.06266447901725701, -0.018523840233683, -0.043792951852083005, -0.08137834072113001, -0.013667758554220002, -0.023087106645107002, -0.006589949131011, -0.036026861518621, -0.041180923581123005, -0.025080790743231003, -0.053879104554653, 0.005351214203983001, -0.0018438263796260001, -0.11431483924388801, -0.011650427244603, -0.049103781580924, 0.07917591929435701, 0.09685142338275901, -1.846241712977054e-33, 0.0063022375106810006, -0.072057589888572, -0.024994539096951002, 0.014688163064420001, -0.015372600406408001, -0.034671250730752, -0.009741979651153001, 0.075915969908237, -0.10485565662384001, -0.07588449120521501, 0.09600143134593901, 0.020345488563179002, -0.02121484465897, -0.04672584682703, 0.043293733149766006, 0.06617091596126501, 0.002685607410967, -0.022814143449068, -0.018246937543153003, -0.004002440255135, -0.036863204091787005, -0.024355936795473, -0.004308593459427, 0.002659244462847, -0.055866673588752004, -0.013793821446597, -0.001674918457865, -0.061074424535036004, 0.016224805265665002, 0.08144705742597501, 0.014194638468325001, 0.028558421880006003, -0.028852000832557, -0.048377588391304, -0.08408570289611801, 0.031027503311634, -0.007271184585988, 0.029739452525973, 0.067246451973915, 0.047599814832210006, 0.049289923161268005, 0.043192319571971005, 0.033185016363859, -0.015572650358080002, -0.029818603768944, -0.063557334244251, 0.034364875406026, -0.059518013149499005, -0.004332753363996, 0.039369668811559004, 0.045849215239286006, -0.032579712569713, 0.00409855088219, 0.026474583894014, -0.07740142196416801, 0.010961299762129001, -0.113397985696792, 0.053972858935594004, 0.029401296749711002, -0.078983910381793, -0.093006767332553, -0.031778052449226005, 0.069329679012298, 0.06671380251646, 0.020499246194958, 0.002420174889266, 0.011421812698245002, -0.072315946221351, -0.019658310338854002, -0.031993627548217, 0.049088165163993, 0.026713499799370002, -0.026550404727458003, 0.023050516843795003, 0.036034304648637, -0.046786870807409, 0.051399476826190005, -0.11814220994710901, -0.049797881394624, -0.021017188206315002, -0.08052279800176601, 0.047272391617298, -0.014322717674076, 0.007368097547441, -0.010832873173058, -0.042687807232141, -0.060053087770938006, 0.096006534993648, 0.010863094590604002, -0.007295608986169001, 0.09397063404321601, 0.013751183636486001, 0.021206282079219003, -0.081182561814785, 0.041848290711641006, -4.156148847300756e-8, 0.075318314135074, -0.061363369226455, 0.06379859149456, -0.08050924539566001, -0.0017493809573350002, 0.006110400427132, -0.108754880726337, 0.037913411855697, 0.027063589543104002, 0.019105365499854, 0.035428781062364, 0.027326429262757003, -0.019172711297869002, -0.011772584170103, -0.025194929912686, 0.025862734764814002, -0.058598466217517006, 0.081533193588256, 0.011591740883886, -0.009439568966627001, -0.057954702526330004, -0.037383962422609, 0.025971883907914002, -0.085155367851257, -0.019817717373371003, 0.009580940939486, -0.09253347665071401, -0.060069594532251004, 0.11532362550497001, 0.07706597447395301, -0.029164688661694003, 0.0027955027762800004, 0.068610750138759, -0.017153063789010003, 0.00005461480031954124, 0.061468254774808, 0.06528279185295101, 0.019669743254780003, -0.09083168208599, -0.014250471256673001, 0.020669352263212003, 0.022896142676472, 0.08037219941616, 0.032112296670675, 0.06586191058158801, 0.018443441018462, -0.050095017999410005, 0.092377334833145, 0.071022950112819, 0.096709385514259, -0.019134305417537002, 0.0015926362248130002, -0.046634931117296004, 0.0036611605901270003, -0.051740344613790006, -0.073903143405914, -0.08176850527524901, 0.05869762599468201, 0.07430901378393101, -0.065137900412082, 0.008293271064758, -0.063459895551204, -0.064409106969833, -0.031293615698814004 ]
0704.0126
I-V characteristics of the vortex state in MgB2 thin films
The current-voltage (I-V) characteristics of various MgB2 films have been studied at different magnetic fields parallel to c-axis. At fields \mu0H between 0 and 5T, vortex liquid-glass transitions were found in the I-V isotherms. Consistently, the I-V curves measured at different temperatures show a scaling behavior in the framework of quasi-two-dimension (quasi-2D) vortex glass theory. However, at \mu0 H >= 5T, a finite dissipation was observed down to the lowest temperature here, T=1.7K, and the I-V isotherms did not scale in terms of any known scaling law, of any dimensionality. We suggest that this may be caused by a mixture of \sigma band vortices and \pi band quasiparticles. Interestingly, the I-V curves at zero magnetic field can still be scaled according to the quasi-2D vortex glass formalism, indicating an equivalent effect of self-field due to persistent current and applied magnetic field.
[ "cond-mat.supr-con" ]
[ -0.04575400426983801, -0.005396301858127, 0.053751301020383, 0.007173067424446001, 0.005463827401399, -0.0440487973392, 0.004809368401765, -0.020583523437380003, -0.009851701557636, -0.072690352797508, -0.045801453292369, 0.006863659713417, 0.020968051627278002, -0.028066305443644003, 0.07084352523088401, -0.007518463768064001, 0.080300949513912, -0.010842073708772, 0.029358852654695, 0.080636650323867, 0.057007979601621, -0.053619410842657006, -0.007661617361009, 0.011034682393074001, 0.013369870372116, 0.061173427850008004, 0.0054904692806300006, -0.06984137743711401, -0.032967038452625004, -0.019574534147977003, 0.004409964662045, 0.07423315197229301, -0.11683733016252501, 0.0031877062283450002, 0.011742352508008001, -0.051616199314594005, 0.010232245549559002, 0.058300446718931004, -0.09386703372001601, -0.022119222208857002, -0.006053746212273001, 0.024257974699139002, 0.064093694090843, -0.013972580432891001, 0.016820240765810002, 0.020746467635035, 0.117107570171356, -0.0072510028257960005, -0.060819253325462, -0.0016675716033200001, -0.008987382985651, 0.025394186377525003, -0.044952865689992, 0.027921078726649003, 0.043610215187072005, 0.045880164951086, -0.00035311200190300005, 0.053938966244459007, -0.02943461947143, 0.017041413113474003, 0.035570744425058004, 0.008790609426796001, -0.021758554503321002, 0.006202694494277, -0.012928376905620001, 0.034033853560686, 0.021648712456226002, -0.009926367551088, 0.061042714864015, -0.09632076323032301, 0.026325259357690003, 0.049625068902969006, -0.094244517385959, -0.019562201574444, 0.028087418526411, 0.023986656218767003, 0.006383012048900001, 0.023949531838297, 0.06557092070579501, -0.007736372295767, -0.065271526575088, -0.023895535618066, 0.042783301323652004, 0.009334547445178, -0.034494590014219, -0.016513349488377002, 0.039037615060806004, -0.011530875228345, -0.07078383117914201, -0.001559454831294, 0.06715814769268001, 0.046203754842281, -0.08723599463701201, 0.039522476494312, 0.10896269232034601, -0.051589898765087, -0.059898309409618, 0.038921359926462, -0.012226142920553, -0.010793662630021001, 0.064223766326904, -0.06928611546754801, 0.002524654148146, 0.09593864530324901, -0.007005583960562001, 0.039737798273563, 0.069783993065357, -0.029971394687891003, 0.004851168487221, 0.016946295276284003, 0.025865079835057002, 0.10675127804279301, 0.031757809221744, -0.04297724366188, 0.056834727525711004, -0.042393509298563004, -0.025420727208256003, 0.041050717234611005, -0.055391296744346, 0.05431263148784601, -0.042387332767248, 0.10869604349136301, -0.049286138266325004, -0.0026764585636550003, -0.10965290665626501, 0.049147460609674, -0.011224742047488, 1.710353280325051e-33, -0.007328191772103001, -0.000632550159934, 0.032413382083177004, 0.05481511354446401, -0.08925154805183401, 0.009774673730134001, 0.040462017059326005, -0.051276210695505, 0.022846993058919, -0.026662681251764003, -0.025100754573941002, 0.038516573607921004, 0.002132419496774, -0.018833676353096, 0.002996383002027, -0.060947395861148, 0.021162711083889, -0.08915685117244701, -0.007226730231195, 0.032485585659742, 0.00046653507160900005, 0.10611692816019001, 0.023879827931523, 0.017407236620783, -0.002039325656369, -0.015085063874721001, 0.032746832817792004, -0.05169313773512801, -0.011161111295223, 0.048285331577062, 0.07156240940093901, -0.047011274844408, 0.0063387355767190005, -0.015322669409215001, 0.007007635664194001, 0.017343936488032, 0.011060914956033, -0.011968801729381001, 0.027585282921791004, -0.016088129952549, -0.17535631358623502, -0.048562478274106, -0.016963515430688, 0.094833709299564, -0.038731474429368, -0.07908014953136401, 0.023100903257727002, 0.037985559552907, -0.08151248842477701, -0.076518289744853, 0.057227365672588, -0.06410370767116501, -0.11398181319236701, 0.030340215191245003, 0.077961564064025, 0.013647683896124, 0.073503203690052, 0.008983113802969001, 0.014157581143081, -0.036870133131742006, 0.043585892766714006, 0.034306179732084004, -0.021834589540958002, 0.042348988354206, -0.095592454075813, 0.045511938631534, -0.029178883880376004, -0.01969788968563, 0.016934167593717003, -0.042691126465797, 0.019370948895812, 0.024970216676592, -0.015042901039123, -0.051152702420949006, 0.047139924019575, -0.024166049435734003, 0.05331614241003901, -0.030753545463085, 0.03646208718419, 0.07211492955684601, -0.032934095710515005, -0.07463289797306001, -0.028667500242590002, -0.041181966662406005, -0.058880992233753, 0.016355508938431, -0.009669730439782, -0.074951119720935, 0.014867913909256, -0.038036976009607, 0.050645291805267, 0.039175901561975, 0.09342994540929701, 0.006181071978062, -0.044442076236009, -2.9410275400268453e-33, 0.004838341847062001, -0.07403717935085201, 0.037155088037252, -0.020829191431403, -0.0009043446625580001, 0.014786332845687, 0.11504951119422901, 0.07118092477321601, 0.010890334844589001, -0.08492628484964301, 0.046266105026006005, -0.0035945454146710004, -0.040280759334564, -0.061696056276559004, -0.007934474386274001, -0.08387551456689801, 0.016924485564231, -0.045356303453445004, 0.057333238422870005, 0.015276494435966001, 0.044099017977714004, -0.000722320226486, -0.013356296345591, 0.01720174215734, -0.040085177868604, -0.026850569993257002, 0.045217826962471, -0.035208359360694004, 0.038661267608404, 0.07609284669160801, 0.063927628099918, 0.07874553650617601, 0.032722916454076004, 0.00631108880043, -0.010888853110373001, 0.04148169606924, 0.02333727478981, -0.144404798746109, -0.061361182481050006, -0.087624281644821, -0.084180973470211, 0.08302092552185, 0.046186760067939, -0.039069969207048, -0.017042707651853003, 0.040428765118122004, -0.009197841398417, 0.0068579777143890006, 0.004999984055757, -0.058442503213882, -0.08260904252529101, -0.062269683927297, 0.029698126018047003, 0.005944539792835, -0.04411178082227701, -0.08322043716907501, -0.035684257745742, -0.009262584149837001, 0.059150964021682004, -0.033077735453844, 0.061553686857223004, 0.010498759336769001, 0.060061939060688005, -0.127842128276824, -0.025493463501334003, 0.037784557789564, 0.037202876061201005, 0.050984319299459006, 0.05669281259179101, -0.014003903605043002, 0.023100879043340003, -0.011368814855813002, 0.06174609065055801, -0.08099036663770601, 0.055036634206771004, -0.004717705305665, 0.035308901220560004, 0.02330127544701, 0.011445941403508, 0.003153566503897, 0.022986529394984002, 0.11797020584344801, 0.047775711864233, -0.045189570635557, 0.05196451023221001, -0.13763253390789001, -0.053273580968379, -0.002573333214968, 0.050093259662389006, 0.12728835642337802, -0.061492260545492006, -0.09276552498340601, -0.012141305953264, 0.015272047370672, 0.015138404443860002, -4.596023828185025e-8, -0.018287485465407, 0.026574432849884002, 0.09076985716819701, 0.055706754326820006, -0.008175737224519001, 0.022707849740982, -0.050087582319974004, 0.026939189061522, 0.08833922445774, 0.038787901401519005, 0.0034319811966270005, -0.052741877734661005, -0.026568545028567002, -0.10316640883684101, 0.052817840129137004, 0.035566661506891, 0.00814239308238, -0.06048395484685801, 0.050021730363368, 0.015492057427763, 0.050142366439104004, -0.006377301644533001, 0.065216340124607, -0.0037100787740200003, 0.030795129016041003, 0.0022608293220400004, -0.103810258209705, -0.08793301880359601, 0.0020663442555810003, -0.009725243784487001, -0.09821736067533401, -0.036317858844995006, 0.0025598783977320004, 0.000738321279641, -0.080752573907375, 0.012111398391425, -0.09278560429811401, 0.07722213864326401, 0.016704985871911, -0.058105167001485006, -0.027363985776901002, -0.063448384404182, 0.142396137118339, 0.008571265265345001, 0.015467286109924, -0.08033769577741601, 0.000718693889211, 0.006671260576695001, -0.08406805247068401, 0.008478877134621001, -0.0031509762629860004, 0.020121129229664, -0.008655712939798001, 0.110659785568714, -0.01665236800909, 0.014204843901097, -0.06381554156541801, 0.018345599994063003, -0.0035812854766840005, -0.08887283504009201, -0.017843957990407, -0.034827925264835004, -0.08885653316974601, -0.0018606124212960002 ]
0704.0127
Magnetic Fingerprints of sub-100 nm Fe Nanodots
Sub-100 nm nanomagnets not only are technologically important, but also exhibit complex magnetization reversal behaviors as their dimensions are comparable to typical magnetic domain wall widths. Here we capture magnetic "fingerprints" of 1 billion Fe nanodots as they undergo a single domain to vortex state transition, using a first-order reversal curve (FORC) method. As the nanodot size increases from 52 nm to 67 nm, the FORC diagrams reveal striking differences, despite only subtle changes in their major hysteresis loops. The 52 nm nanodots exhibit single domain behavior and the coercivity distribution extracted from the FORC distribution agrees well with a calculation based on the measured nanodot size distribution. The 58 and 67 nm nanodots exhibit vortex states, where the nucleation and annihilation of the vortices are manifested as butterfly-like features in the FORC distribution and confirmed by micromagnetic simulations. Furthermore, the FORC method gives quantitative measures of the magnetic phase fractions, and vortex nucleation and annihilation fields.
[ "cond-mat.mtrl-sci" ]
[ -0.059898823499679, -0.018664591014385, -0.06392566114664, 0.024956420063972, 0.024707376956939003, -0.07221854478120801, -0.056431069970130004, -0.032473813742399, -0.041500024497509, -0.040420699864625, -0.037389483302831004, 0.059478502720594004, -0.011972842738032001, -0.031974572688341, -0.016726994886994, 0.031906254589557, -0.038840696215629, -0.02680922858417, 0.05677814036607701, 0.07733858376741401, -0.024500273168087002, -0.019593153148889, 0.000255797698628, -0.016909684985876, -0.075891613960266, 0.097852081060409, 0.015657193958759003, -0.051093157380819, -0.11060196161270101, -0.067799627780914, -0.014790618792176, 0.062599219381809, -0.041350372135639, 0.013488100841641001, -0.004827490542083, 0.020955489948391002, 0.028553741052746003, 0.093017861247062, 0.0024397736415260004, -0.04026865214109401, -0.0034007704816750002, 0.024537097662687003, 0.048243492841720005, 0.00025431838002900004, 0.020154299214482002, -0.011998231522738, 0.00068894092692, 0.004032331053167, 0.065314203500747, 0.074535049498081, 0.017044115811586002, 0.08356451988220201, -0.051638875156641006, 0.06083230301737701, 0.013277436606585001, 0.11287530511617601, 0.10538619756698601, 0.023605281487107003, -0.052791520953178, 0.049467355012893004, 0.007865093648433, -0.07481054961681301, -0.027334699407219002, -0.00745561113581, 0.07181943953037201, -0.06339904665946901, 0.027627320960164, -0.032975226640701, 0.029081992805004002, -0.000054221713071456186, 0.047109514474868004, 0.036119885742664004, -0.016232447698712002, 0.003984968177974, 0.069927424192428, 0.106526426970958, 0.049127481877803005, 0.009278061799705, 0.028284220024943, 0.008549372665584, -0.021932564675807002, 0.053573075681924, 0.050045479089021, -0.019009778276085, 0.067005448043346, 0.054965883493423004, -0.04543601348996101, -0.020458230748772, -0.002503083785995, 0.059194479137659003, -0.006470567546784001, -0.000362133898306, -0.082859642803668, -0.07458015531301401, 0.045464299619197006, -0.016208225861191, 0.033500865101814, -0.001909441314637, 0.000889892340637, -0.021309876814484003, 0.091813132166862, -0.094010040163993, 0.003513903822749, -0.013193921186029, 0.032629452645778004, 0.021588029339909002, 0.07584922760725, -0.008137448690831, 0.00839555542916, 0.11294364929199201, 0.024349080398678002, 0.080221198499202, 0.073932141065597, -0.025303011760115002, 0.047367714345455, -0.08759322762489301, 0.0028943105135110004, 0.08695848286151801, 0.008676392026245, 0.025364616885781004, 0.011818442493677, 0.057838033884763, -0.051417350769042004, -0.06046288460493, -0.066479012370109, 0.011110818944871, -0.10463588684797201, 3.6360112079726684e-33, 0.027978444471955, 0.06224667653441401, 0.047184720635414006, 0.036814998835325005, -0.06581544131040501, -0.000163534365128, 0.08987025916576301, -0.016060968860983002, 0.038939502090215, 0.016129102557897002, -0.00368433445692, 0.075268499553203, -0.024842185899615003, -0.026650946587324004, -0.073003202676773, -0.10813485831022202, 0.06433480978012, -0.056710422039031004, -0.081591755151748, -0.041162002831697006, 0.021327838301658002, 0.05021132528781801, -0.06208263710141101, 0.005405862815678001, -0.023843456059694002, -0.05667547509074201, -0.081585951149463, -0.001285959384404, -0.06241413578391, 0.021551562473177, 0.012164978310465, -0.017595231533050003, -0.026150122284889003, -0.058796659111976006, 0.082682095468044, 0.020154612138867, 0.049125839024782, -0.031223064288496003, -0.047460261732339006, -0.07147476822137801, -0.085879482328891, -0.016940807923674, -0.07506463676691001, 0.011074314825236001, -0.035382635891437, -0.064762651920318, 0.05355316400527901, 0.010223431512713, 0.0055207693949340005, -0.049951273947954004, -0.068459175527095, -0.07554442435503, -0.048052612692117004, -0.039062667638063, 0.093868948519229, -0.030100697651505002, 0.036827940493822, -0.085393242537975, 0.000233133992878, -0.003353334730491, 0.057679332792758005, 0.018788468092679003, -0.02027260698378, 0.060579359531402005, -0.08844905346632001, 0.035405740141868, -0.0059581110253930005, -0.000190050603123, 0.032293111085891, 0.068061508238315, 0.030358234420418004, 0.10677171498537001, -0.008275693282485001, -0.044771257787942005, -0.025890296325087003, 0.004052135162055001, 0.06307715922594001, -0.05128358304500501, 0.100972197949886, 0.002324812347069, 0.034867156296968, -0.049923423677682, 0.008483314886689, -0.00985071901232, -0.0008652477408750001, 0.034636475145816005, 0.028966687619686002, -0.075490079820156, -0.07081449776887801, -0.052496761083602, 0.066791594028472, -0.02834240719676, 0.08501304686069401, -0.064631722867488, -0.09039911627769401, -5.76479180437749e-33, -0.119165837764739, -0.046566657721996, 0.023254601284861003, 0.006509973201900001, -0.090233147144317, 0.029417371377348, 0.005103196017444, 0.039824936538934, -0.06159540265798501, -0.096426151692867, -0.011084847152233, -0.046674683690071, 0.041264895349740004, -0.07122819125652301, 0.063805721700191, 0.0227293651551, -0.03519307076931, -0.011655716225504001, 0.134777933359146, 0.053370416164398006, -0.040758714079856005, 0.039152912795543005, 0.0070133456028990005, 0.031292360275983006, -0.033477298915386006, -0.036855369806289, -0.021970776841044003, -0.07907775789499201, 0.059238132089376005, 0.042172688990831, -0.035929948091506, 0.024483418092131, 0.027970042079687, 0.148048445582389, 0.037787310779094, -0.039097312837839, -0.043680582195520005, -0.084170274436473, 0.057001687586307005, -0.081515945494174, -0.011401431635022, 0.005855564959347001, -0.018438342958688, -0.06850093603134101, -0.027032067999243, -0.008439449593424, -0.026246756315231, 0.09574482589960001, 0.071748122572898, 0.016186214983463003, -0.032013390213251, -0.036022678017616, -0.050380736589431006, 0.0408705919981, -0.055332433432340004, -0.054353088140487005, 0.015561542473733002, 0.09834929555654501, 0.11479940265417, 0.006980449892580001, -0.042020957916975, 0.001094068400561, -0.017934253439307, -0.016932537779211002, 0.003065035678446, 0.011018419638276001, -0.0061126891523590006, 0.06512276828289, 0.006145190447568, -0.0008065026486290001, 0.025513755157589003, 0.087184391915798, 0.06478277593851, -0.08350208401679901, -0.005882798694074, -0.078086711466312, 0.06871769577264701, -0.057076413184404005, -0.059153709560632005, 0.029807379469275003, 0.007357868831604001, 0.15558370947837802, -0.025089861825108, -0.034119579941034005, 0.009461285546422001, 0.014058044180274001, -0.022975780069828002, -0.017611095681786003, -0.04023029282689, 0.092614814639091, 0.03284578025341, -0.027781961485743002, 0.014326255768537001, -0.013065691106021002, 0.035645112395286005, -4.602280867516128e-8, 0.032329529523849, 0.021596804261207, 0.051012679934501, -0.036396007984876, 0.058569230139255, 0.059463459998369, 0.026007134467363004, -0.038842350244522005, 0.046142671257257004, 0.006324708927422, 0.07663914561271601, -0.03493657335639, 0.007482617627829, -0.082556940615177, 0.025694010779261003, -0.0010181003017350001, -0.020851001143455002, 0.00354185141623, 0.013803731650114, 0.047072898596525005, -0.048878353089094, 0.05380163714289601, -0.01224169973284, -0.003588008927181, -0.029144492000341003, 0.001528642489574, -0.051885731518268, -0.056949686259031004, 0.029796289280056003, -0.063688404858112, -0.116432391107082, -0.068978227674961, 0.04857446625828701, -0.004798032343387, -0.058440178632736005, 0.020543565973639002, -0.023557767271995003, 0.029772257432341003, -0.000671278161462, 0.035514339804649006, -0.043796930462121006, -0.013536216691136001, 0.004671413917094001, -0.012147416360676, -0.09323690086603101, -0.03679771721363, -0.028856799006462003, 0.026698645204305003, -0.043678604066371, -0.025538137182593002, -0.08806659281253801, 0.031190270557999004, 0.066828198730945, -0.00555075192824, 0.049554698169231005, 0.064677126705646, -0.104853123426437, 0.033021077513694, 0.005453458987176, 0.018297666683793002, -0.013496530242264002, 0.013293784111738, -0.042934346944093, -0.0012865902390330002 ]
0704.0128
An online repository of Swift/XRT light curves of GRBs
Context. Swift data are revolutionising our understanding of Gamma Ray Bursts. Since bursts fade rapidly, it is desirable to create and disseminate accurate light curves rapidly. Aims. To provide the community with an online repository of X-ray light curves obtained with Swift. The light curves should be of the quality expected of published data, but automatically created and updated so as to be self-consistent and rapidly available. Methods. We have produced a suite of programs which automatically generates Swift/XRT light curves of GRBs. Effects of the damage to the CCD, automatic readout-mode switching and pile-up are appropriately handled, and the data are binned with variable bin durations, as necessary for a fading source. Results. The light curve repository website (http://www.swift.ac.uk/xrt_curves) contains light curves, hardness ratios and deep images for every GRB which Swift's XRT has observed. When new GRBs are detected, light curves are created and updated within minutes of the data arriving at the UK Swift Science Data Centre.
[ "astro-ph" ]
[ -0.022278161719441, -0.08781483769416801, -0.016103332862257, 0.010349215939640001, 0.018798049539327, -0.077339872717857, 0.014861342497169002, 0.007834860123693001, -0.033223513513803, -0.037198413163423004, 0.022452458739280003, -0.027791328728199, -0.012528084218502001, 0.014479570090770002, -0.006588491611182, 0.009458761662244, 0.006275332532823001, -0.05268495529890001, -0.026110455393791, -0.039979193359613, 0.027017075568437, -0.054225608706474006, -0.023778568953275, -0.003365050535649, 0.017473064363002, -0.021018620580434, 0.004978694021701, -0.08414253592491101, 0.014951655641198, -0.059936381876468006, 0.044432569295167, 0.034373506903648, 0.022034021094441, 0.066727325320243, 0.005492433439940001, -0.008145230822265, 0.10636913031339601, -0.010909058153629001, -0.005295698996633001, -0.018122021108865002, -0.07754179090261401, -0.011895990930497001, 0.033086877316236, 0.103251993656158, 0.045456700026988005, 0.04697261750698, 0.0050225276499980005, -0.08555744588375001, -0.09607253968715601, 0.013127468526363002, 0.07003896683454501, -0.03634750470519, -0.017905995249748, 0.08540524542331601, 0.180482894182205, 0.062756635248661, -0.04302824288606601, -0.05866086483001701, 0.074387975037097, 0.019538046792149003, -0.011273652315139, 0.028066005557775, 0.0009889926295720002, -0.020708728581666003, 0.022238176316022002, 0.077968828380107, 0.029331939294934002, -0.017711220309138, 0.05130508914589801, -0.033816538751125, -0.06451285630464501, 0.022986436262726003, -0.00408133259043, 0.018044743686914, -0.09425197541713701, 0.031044080853462004, 0.045159395784139, -0.009386817924678001, -0.06213710829615501, -0.097601100802421, -0.022961050271987003, 0.040730975568294005, 0.056249879300594004, 0.09064696729183101, 0.055970180779695004, -0.046756133437156004, 0.066810622811317, 0.099705077707767, -0.006215836387127, 0.06719086319208101, 0.00042788809514600004, 0.058438461273908004, 0.018387749791145002, 0.024029413238167003, 0.0015319145750250002, 0.016362527385354, 0.08116672933101601, -0.15274441242218, 0.054136782884597, 0.041390724480152005, 0.018491117283701, -0.041609317064285, 0.006493857130408001, 0.063981041312217, -0.025572765618562, -0.104675278067588, 0.024916352704167002, 0.102261878550052, -0.05883061885833701, 0.07624620199203401, 0.05921952053904501, 0.047292392700910006, -0.038103763014078, -0.018212754279375, 0.051477283239364006, -0.009511092677712002, -0.016601026058197, 0.10662493854761101, -0.038437314331531004, 0.030974751338362003, 0.039647884666919, 0.097841635346412, -0.034839753061532, 0.014098268002271002, -0.014185143634676002, -0.016257019713521, 0.055598832666873, 3.819654282297818e-33, -0.0060829860158260005, 0.043568611145019004, -0.079221077263355, -0.025122368708252, -0.018455313518643, -0.046200796961784, -0.012996515259146002, 0.021526824682950002, 0.0028359012212600004, -0.008825615979731001, -0.052208099514245, 0.050541844218969005, -0.0399856492877, 0.019803570583462, 0.059889674186706, -0.021261870861053002, 0.016896035522222002, 0.056186806410551, -0.06348394602537101, 0.042394086718559, -0.033755090087652005, -0.066148802638053, 0.018392536789178, -0.07498961687088, 0.018990473821759002, 0.07848408818244901, 0.0014815458562220001, -0.002397064119577, 0.014808900654315001, 0.027984278276562004, -0.006469650194048, 0.023220621049404002, 0.019929701462388, 0.06233978644013401, 0.003451034426689, -0.019521933048963002, 0.039236180484294, -0.0064048771746450005, -0.019547671079635003, 0.010263830423355, -0.003130786353722, 0.056091260164976, -0.028834288939833003, -0.030488360673189004, -0.019934877753257002, 0.014420864172279, 0.035836763679981, 0.015714855864644002, -0.028067905455827002, -0.013503573834896001, -0.009822499938309, -0.017112266272306, -0.11339443176984701, -0.052101351320743006, 0.052221372723579004, 0.06225327402353201, 0.030724035575985003, -0.060899946838617006, 0.036679267883300004, 0.066137090325355, 0.019841516390442, 0.017147921025753, 0.0269689373672, -0.054828949272632, -0.022528147324919003, 0.032549075782299, -0.048845928162336, -0.052903667092323005, -0.071968741714954, 0.00584530737251, -0.128554716706275, 0.014046585187315, 0.021016277372837, -0.12716422975063302, 0.025510806590318003, -0.042713452130556, 0.001846483093686, 0.024776736274361003, -0.014052113518118001, -0.01250666193664, -0.07099815458059301, -0.048096906393766, 0.032562486827373005, -0.08707987517118401, 0.054678343236446006, 0.031639412045478, -0.020465735346078002, -0.035491228103637, -0.167336910963058, -0.027957478538155, -0.039668004959821, -0.024873849004507002, 0.021887188777327003, -0.056600518524646, -0.046422906219959, -1.871916897321913e-33, 0.00537371635437, -0.023019820451736003, -0.020488090813159002, 0.12112512439489301, 0.035774089395999, -0.002980988239869, -0.038541942834854, -0.001400430104695, 0.021541787311434003, -0.012372705154120001, -0.036620985716581005, -0.0016503148945040001, -0.111430332064628, -0.041988570243120006, -0.032136421650648, -0.052142608910799006, 0.042963340878486, -0.061062846332788, -0.08667562901973701, -0.012940944172441002, 0.04119935631752, -0.001249627675861, -0.026725543662905003, -0.095658607780933, -0.033687822520732005, 0.094814546406269, 0.036046374589204004, 0.00574283208698, 0.034146539866924, -0.036649990826845, -0.0594760812819, -0.025441562756896, -0.054900176823139, -0.07116115093231201, -0.021307980641722003, 0.026911787688732, 0.088960379362106, 0.05725306272506701, -0.08425116539001401, 0.017862556502223, 0.055003393441438, 0.069151639938354, -0.057209301739931, -0.030123816803097003, -0.048021230846643004, 0.09998647123575201, -0.022027403116226002, 0.101549260318279, 0.016093015670776003, 0.028668981045484, 0.050955273211002, -0.010026273317635, -0.013255557976663002, 0.07942978292703601, -0.056435920298099004, -0.041000533849, 0.002416961360722, -0.010283920913934002, -0.008140692487359, 0.020300237461924, -0.041228044778108, -0.037138644605875, 0.023389136418700003, -0.027017589658498, 0.014531190507113, -0.061622690409421005, 0.0007587341824540001, -0.009039510972797002, -0.039864517748355005, 0.062338147312402004, 0.089150510728359, -0.076253682374954, -0.007003880571573, -0.061379075050354004, 0.030616387724876, -0.011438167653977, -0.017378790304064, -0.05792548879981001, 0.035004898905754006, -0.0035141799598930002, 0.056922983378171005, 0.12180858105421001, 0.08199903368949801, 0.130681797862052, 0.038086384534835004, 0.017266981303691, -0.006297912914305001, 0.003211751813068, 0.078428708016872, 0.026368845254182004, -0.056179728358983, 0.09908964484930001, -0.020966622978448, 0.032611608505249, 0.06042231246829, -4.131662123540991e-8, -0.073807336390018, 0.031103011220693002, -0.07532575726509001, 0.033011492341756, 0.06801057606935501, 0.005736525636166, -0.02303765527904, 0.088822677731513, 0.07973527908325101, -0.12511470913887002, 0.08195754140615401, -0.034571718424558, -0.029615918174386004, 0.01141926459968, -0.012899897992610002, 0.050437260419130006, 0.041918121278285, -0.06207276135683001, -0.018026171252131, 0.01910220645368, -0.081711389124393, -0.010326318442821001, 0.044872708618640005, -0.017216889187693003, -0.047603040933609, 0.020375162363052, 0.044072370976209, 0.058191545307636004, 0.022013433277606003, -0.011271282099187001, 0.00030596612486900003, 0.026706822216510002, 0.025898827239871, 0.021086934953927, 0.017831927165389002, 0.040105633437633, -0.049847580492496005, 0.038838498294353006, 0.044904630631208, 0.11532503366470301, -0.030749106779694002, -0.024921240285038, -0.03069519251585, 0.036279466003179, 0.0069209886714810005, -0.019315507262945, -0.006400305312126001, -0.038171552121639, -0.055507954210042, 0.083739086985588, 0.056915737688541, -0.05281588807702001, -0.023773692548274, -0.0007198406383390001, -0.011844356544315001, 0.056392755359411004, 0.043619740754365005, -0.09792259335517801, -0.036298401653766, 0.079025611281394, -0.01983961649239, -0.09090945869684201, -0.045292023569345, 0.005263033322989 ]
0704.0129
On the total disconnectedness of the quotient Aubry set
In this paper we show that the quotient Aubry set associated to certain Lagrangians is totally disconnected (i.e., every connected component consists of a single point). Moreover, we discuss the relation between this problem and a Morse-Sard type property for (difference of) critical subsolutions of Hamilton-Jacobi equations.
[ "math.DS", "math-ph", "math.AP", "math.MP" ]
[ -0.042412463575601, -0.045414824038743, 0.014635898172855, -0.0012065002229060002, -0.052583251148462004, 0.081391707062721, 0.126089572906494, 0.028998842462897002, -0.011382027529180001, -0.026625145226716003, 0.033546563237905, 0.006447472609579, -0.047881495207548, 0.004789002239704, -0.056211892515420005, 0.009918843396008, -0.079196937382221, -0.11123114079236901, -0.050010208040475006, 0.010775431990623, 0.0032942190300670002, 0.015376173891127002, 0.0279461145401, 0.10036131739616301, 0.023614356294274, -0.004994814284145, 0.022239662706851, 0.097361765801906, 0.042094178497791006, 0.058141332119703, 0.009571993723511, -0.06388837099075301, -0.025543512776494002, -0.05548648908734301, 0.028259234502911002, -0.011017531156539001, 0.01716323941946, 0.039659701287746006, -0.033688034862279004, -0.010033130645751, -0.036404971033334003, 0.006854236125946001, 0.006658055353909001, -0.017355879768729, -0.036098252981901, -0.04542676731944, -0.05694730207324, 0.030254229903221002, -0.032820582389831, -0.06789034605026201, -0.019044373184442003, -0.020213212817907, -0.019767343997955003, -0.029841873794794003, -0.011599565856158001, 0.017900029197335, 0.0045807822607450005, -0.022565077990293003, 0.004076520446687, 0.06204659119248301, 0.016864413395524, 0.033093437552452004, 0.022163169458508002, -0.018317829817533, 0.10872200876474301, -0.008432465605437001, -0.005690530873835, -0.018302502110600003, -0.065541945397853, 0.07857421040534901, 0.051177307963371006, -0.024678049609065, 0.055647619068622006, -0.098366752266883, 0.0031490214169020004, -0.008583175949752001, 0.005315870512276001, 0.060454379767179, -0.010847906582057, 0.047445856034755006, 0.005382660776376, -0.024099614471197003, -0.005281717982143001, 0.05680829659104301, -0.07626174390316001, -0.102577880024909, 0.031100599095225, -0.077654734253883, 0.041600100696086, -0.038317702710628, -0.023170936852693003, -0.0011584010208020002, -0.014948459342122002, 0.011131457984447, 0.008776571601629, -0.039566677063703, 0.036581572145223, 0.038312319666147, 0.06292575597763, 0.026802018284797002, -0.029846033081412003, -0.026532663032412, -0.005426915828138, -0.013134127482771001, 0.057943087071180004, 0.028958613052964002, -0.011823303997516, -0.034843511879444004, -0.053643528372049006, -0.010469661094248002, 0.016451705247163002, -0.09989971667528101, -0.014483604580163002, -0.023086946457624002, -0.0023790318518870004, -0.08148551732301701, 0.06434615701436901, 0.025392664596438002, 0.060818251222372006, -0.0073014432564370004, -0.040826387703418, -0.003484283108264, 0.030104734003543004, -0.017361845821142002, 0.058615487068891005, 0.011513911187648001, -0.012177524156868002, -1.288876842101843e-33, 0.09816962480545001, 0.020066130906343002, -0.012082234025001, 0.012368177063763001, -0.021331025287508, -0.034890197217464, 0.0025236508809030004, 0.05486470460891701, -0.042480796575546, -0.037789825350046005, -0.12172298878431301, 0.00162174378056, -0.035215478390455, 0.064076118171215, 0.092263154685497, -0.011007449589669, 0.048596318811178006, -0.048098023980855005, 0.000241343819652, -0.074771083891391, 0.09468366205692201, 0.059765789657831005, -0.017389057204127003, -0.004203864838927001, 0.048896357417106004, 0.010902849957346, 0.042925450950860006, 0.003831758862361, -0.14137664437294, -0.0028999221976840003, 0.006445543840527, 0.063407927751541, 0.035264350473880005, 0.081566154956817, 0.048391859978437, 0.08166266977787001, -0.047399405390024005, 0.07061401009559601, -0.085537150502204, -0.006771135143935, 0.045969076454639005, -0.009759827516973001, 0.008432950824499, -0.009980355389416001, 0.020946672186255, -0.102979086339473, 0.025382177904248, 0.09251450747251501, -0.058561276644468, 0.029678769409656, -0.04463820531964301, 0.120008580386638, -0.036708548665046005, -0.050646405667066005, -0.07457493990659701, -0.032017480581998, -0.00552365090698, 0.009751803241670002, 0.039453767240047004, -0.030114784836769003, 0.030674122273921002, -0.07780422270298, 0.018464606255292, -0.053433999419212, -0.016617370769381003, 0.070495620369911, 0.023761395364999, -0.09790190309286101, 0.01359383482486, 0.024001276120543, -0.103118129074573, 0.05893187969923001, 0.042922336608171005, -0.010346515104174002, 0.012523289769887001, -0.053044218569993, -0.041186943650245, -0.026939449831843, -0.06459067761898, 0.052431762218475, -0.027970008552074002, -0.078448504209518, -0.008278564549982001, -0.00621779449284, 0.015552883036434002, -0.10959193110466, 0.041033647954463, 0.021974159404635003, 0.009308244101703, 0.028589777648448004, -0.072626918554306, 0.006139073055237001, 0.009854933246970001, -0.006762351840734, 0.09288621693849501, -1.3011240238694731e-33, 0.014169036410748001, -0.064899384975433, -0.063993573188781, 0.07330399006605101, -0.071111410856246, -0.014593660831451001, 0.059006586670875, 0.08201543986797301, -0.07640194892883301, 0.06132921949028901, -0.026119777932763003, 0.11212889105081501, 0.032985460013151, -0.032276879996061006, -0.08621059358119901, 0.048187486827373005, 0.05075604096055, -0.035366304218769004, -0.0076342183165250006, 0.013291706331074, -0.038394812494516005, 0.045463152229785, 0.047479905188083, -0.08079670369625, 0.07012885063886601, -0.043920781463384004, 0.0073369010351590006, 0.014105221256613001, -0.088632754981517, -0.002306791720911, 0.066553272306919, -0.013204351998865, -0.057742409408092006, -0.009671417996287, -0.07543522119522, 0.090938828885555, 0.026304960250854003, 0.030847528949379, -0.026916088536381003, 0.082837864756584, 0.026155844330787003, -0.032443035393953004, 0.050072323530912004, 0.147576123476028, 0.033870555460453006, -0.026466906070709003, 0.027198787778615, -0.058021649718284, -0.15965025126934002, 0.027347560971975, -0.0452088303864, -0.076574437320232, 0.036689162254333, 0.026084385812282004, -0.021163254976272, 0.016770211979746, -0.06903606653213501, -0.06000535562634401, -0.053035553544759, -0.043028786778450005, 0.052211128175258005, -0.015290861018002002, -0.0046035167761140005, 0.09304195642471301, 0.089500732719898, -0.12315158545970901, -0.0397803299129, -0.053754832595586007, -0.012733600102365001, 0.011633476242423, 0.039216097444295, -0.024666026234626003, 0.070131354033946, -0.018827078863978, 0.03190466761589, 0.036749430000782006, 0.000669116561766, 0.009752173908054001, 0.014547212049365, -0.071895867586135, 0.065564252436161, -0.015342774800956001, 0.047256931662559, 0.0014603862073270001, -0.004851893987506, -0.018949225544929, 0.004008663352578001, 0.047138899564743, -0.046789698302745, 0.009559409692883, 0.016315260902047, -0.027586977928876003, 0.039275705814361, -0.06413866579532601, 0.008590871468186, -3.3404518262614153e-8, 0.063683092594146, -0.038637161254882, -0.12688200175762102, 0.004838516004383, 0.039734289050102005, -0.05085090920329, -0.04249626398086501, 0.06945642083883201, 0.06062501296401, 0.137268707156181, 0.0020425694528960004, -0.018768552690744, -0.068208143115043, -0.024457944557070004, -0.045396301895380006, -0.029271308332681004, -0.0017338752513750002, 0.09468014538288101, -0.074503116309642, -0.0076114013791080005, -0.056491129100322, -0.014109764248132001, -0.001034250599332, 0.047674503177404, 0.0037898197770110005, -0.06956005096435501, 0.04478785768151201, -0.09342481195926601, -0.049905017018318, 0.004759844392538, -0.041004199534654, 0.023095497861504003, 0.057864017784595004, 0.047950975596904005, -0.016991086304187, 0.10286965966224601, 0.053498435765504004, 0.056497734040021, -0.08802188932895601, -0.012533543631434002, -0.00047481173533, -0.026201313361525, -0.06766951829195, -0.009040133096277, 0.09452599287033, 0.06979209184646601, -0.048924624919891004, 0.029043858870863002, 0.024513291195034002, 0.0980876237154, -0.01208377815783, 0.038182057440280005, 0.022383524104952, -0.015452777035534002, -0.045927971601486005, 0.036200564354658, 0.039772197604179, 0.012411250732839002, 0.044996120035648006, -0.012052022852003, -0.07426283508539201, 0.061092782765626005, -0.0026769007090470002, -0.06455275416374201 ]
0704.0130
New simple modular Lie superalgebras as generalized prolongs
Over algebraically closed fields of characteristic p>2, prolongations of the simple finite dimensional Lie algebras and Lie superalgebras with Cartan matrix are studied for certain simplest gradings of these algebras. Several new simple Lie superalgebras are discovered, serial and exceptional, including superBrown and superMelikyan superalgebras. Simple Lie superalgebras with Cartan matrix of rank 2 are classified.
[ "math.RT" ]
[ -0.08921264857053701, 0.003982074558734, -0.002052524825558, 0.045885365456342, -0.068172439932823, 0.004221035167574, -0.05573912709951401, -0.000451639120001, -0.040720008313655, -0.027472490444779, 0.108749575912952, 0.08962712436914401, -0.125141397118568, 0.026882410049438, -0.0018168742535630002, -0.036077696830034006, -0.12139211595058401, 0.059708923101425004, -0.073229677975177, 0.007404293864965001, 0.08252719044685301, -0.008453532122075, -0.063151910901069, -0.002248000819236, -0.034361135214567004, 0.032285489141941, 0.005711204838007001, -0.007536661811172, 0.025393469259142, -0.00410528620705, -0.025332912802696003, 0.07716965675354001, 0.001773218857124, -0.023205537348985002, -0.04711327329277901, -0.028009684756398003, 0.029406061396002003, 0.07962668687105101, 0.061468251049518, -0.08681008964776901, -0.022873194888234003, -0.004956920631229001, 0.029920037835836, 0.020089302211999, -0.024669785052537002, -0.053610172122716, 0.017744585871696, -0.030665833503007004, -0.03034190274775, 0.006491150241345001, -0.025696761906147003, 0.0324601046741, 0.032460380345582004, 0.000315987097565, -0.023694306612014, -0.06647927314043, -0.10599740594625401, -0.10267500579357101, 0.015930920839309002, -0.000502642476931, -0.020366065204143, 0.041021149605512, 0.015888348221778002, -0.04437581077218, -0.038932111114263, 0.051090147346258004, -0.043811906129121, -0.013793378137052002, -0.017854180186986, -0.026635959744453003, -0.014566924422979001, -0.09497597068548201, -0.06140255928039501, 0.043383978307247, -0.050422769039869, 0.011194829829037, 0.008965469896793001, -0.07052066922187801, 0.016775136813521, 0.042612232267856, 0.024563422426581, -0.089613817632198, 0.028015321120619004, -0.008374850265681001, -0.0506322234869, -0.046387910842895, 0.001608699327334, 0.051384009420871006, -0.029107023030519003, -0.014022096060216002, 0.09106007963418901, -0.07653750479221301, -0.030141755938529004, 0.0653977394104, -0.017157530412077, 0.044727604836225, -0.05765306577086401, 0.016804805025458003, -0.053804736584424, -0.017969083040952002, 0.010507890954613, -0.103341110050678, 0.057216569781303, -0.039686307311058, 0.058804996311664005, 0.034130815416574, -0.001632407307624, 0.033909548074007, -0.0026328545063730004, -0.020779184997081, -0.07162943482398901, -0.060094401240348004, 0.011780125088989, -0.12102954834699602, 0.007437584921717, 0.08309143036603901, -0.06146172806620501, 0.071773216128349, 0.019990146160125, -0.004928811453282, 0.09534427523612901, 0.06272447854280401, 0.071457467973232, 0.06995849311351701, 0.06775681674480401, 0.021872904151678002, -0.071079634130001, 5.7122203909308564e-33, 0.070063821971416, 0.060307901352643, 0.022954232990741, 0.011341399513185002, -0.038903191685676006, -0.055069047957658004, 0.024850590154528, 0.066350035369396, 0.041407205164432005, 0.060418959707021005, -0.02159428782761, -0.0008926564478310001, 0.030196690931916, -0.051512412726879, 0.001366853946819, 0.029170909896492004, -0.061482496559619, -0.070900686085224, 0.06654714792966801, -0.051062874495983006, 0.055388685315847, 0.108386501669883, 0.06387480348348601, 0.008723694831132, 0.026470541954040003, 0.002829877892509, 0.12490951269865001, 0.043899681419134, -0.016294294968247, 0.002835408318787, 0.08657508343458101, -0.12669363617897, 0.0041160290129480005, 0.064734600484371, -0.020522339269518002, 0.01819210126996, -0.028954364359378003, -0.008529757149517, -0.015717746689915, -0.021933373063802, 0.0074203815311190005, -0.062054175883531, -0.020751783624291, -0.025852337479591002, -0.029486719518899, 0.001352340914309, 0.043764665722846006, 0.106234677135944, 0.037722293287515, 0.00025777585688, 0.009603011421859, 0.001748804003, -0.070703655481338, 0.071847394108772, -0.022632788866758003, 0.09723818302154501, 0.030313782393932003, 0.08812937885522801, 0.018689071759581, -0.039322838187217005, 0.011364340782165002, -0.049610022455453005, -0.05469201132655101, -0.075353384017944, -0.063552550971508, 0.018429446965456002, -0.06680374592542601, -0.008253558538854, 0.002739379880949, -0.009033062495291, -0.021989597007632002, -0.005020890384912001, 0.01617881655693, -0.034846421331167006, 0.079299598932266, 0.001334423664957, 0.033717948943376, -0.069796167314052, -0.073000341653823, 0.058451782912015006, -0.07470331341028201, 0.089156977832317, -0.029213320463895003, 0.027507061138749, -0.027823105454444, -0.017312306910753, -0.064228363335132, -0.011950321495532, 0.047663282603025006, -0.063969261944293, -0.057024925947189005, -0.028009472414851, -0.046604059636592005, -0.009117321111261002, 0.039199255406856, -7.774965020784344e-33, -0.013178682886064, -0.052495185285806004, -0.022212192416191, 0.06445395201444601, 0.09603123366832701, -0.024914437904953003, 0.026310313493013, 0.064037583768367, -0.05332999303936901, -0.043271020054817005, -0.02033700607717, 0.05854937061667401, 0.0036275573074810003, -0.024624422192573003, 0.134209126234054, 0.019817074760794, 0.038330264389514, 0.027745770290493, 0.00010663733701200001, -0.082087986171245, 0.047991652041673, 0.154955491423606, -0.043276909738779006, -0.038286231458187006, 0.006570179481059001, -0.028999866917729003, -0.014323909766972, 0.050655763596296005, 0.043895050883293006, 0.07110923528671201, 0.09503673017024901, -0.035251460969448, 0.022140610963106003, 0.051469694823026005, -0.06117768585681901, -0.008795083500444001, -0.002189163817092, -0.00800107140094, -0.035024907439947, 0.043517846614122, -0.08342780172824801, -0.0368292927742, 0.077488146722316, 0.08774822205305101, 0.085203967988491, -0.054891049861907, 0.025988401845097, -0.009593415074050001, 0.031414747238159, -0.040199011564254004, -0.07536032795906, -0.035118680447340005, -0.046952418982982004, -0.012949910946190002, 0.031406439840793, 0.010782109573483, 0.020233059301972, -0.025414619594812, 0.00019221793627300003, 0.011229222640395001, 0.08696167171001401, -0.08385685086250301, 0.10604508966207501, -0.068365864455699, 0.04867015779018401, -0.040940523147583, 0.038265570998191, -0.068923294544219, 0.0019109700806430002, -0.004977585282176, 0.07389945536851801, -0.006954101379960001, -0.112845212221145, 0.038583602756261, 0.017084613442420002, 0.010496583767235002, -0.013433640822768001, 0.055866356939077, 0.022980188950896003, -0.11193396151065801, -0.024821920320391003, -0.068349570035934, -0.028080984950065002, 0.024628795683383, 0.041961677372455, -0.018296284601092002, 0.038097463548183004, 0.027522012591362003, 0.05849197134375501, -0.043711386620998, -0.07094309478998101, 0.060802944004535, 0.042674295604228, 0.018177883699536, -0.006657229270786, -3.620394295467122e-8, -0.03052207827568, 0.0023551005870100002, -0.093317180871963, 0.01226854417473, 0.041538067162036, 0.015729621052742, -0.064476646482944, 0.055767644196748005, 0.026333414018154002, -0.019852079451084, 0.058305334299802, 0.011059505864977, -0.090271905064582, -0.042231641709804, -0.015037798322737002, -0.034372109919786, -0.090921193361282, 0.036257885396480005, 0.008462991565465, -0.026761254295706003, 0.057773981243371006, -0.05406795442104301, -0.050645407289266, 0.009512663818895001, -0.093825161457061, -0.060928452759981, 0.034946378320455, -0.030444120988249, 0.027233088389039, 0.002205074531957, -0.009365103207528001, 0.007266036700457001, 0.07184576988220201, -0.07841918617486901, 0.059109177440404004, 0.051833700388669, -0.051405593752861, -0.047852367162704, 0.005130846984684001, 0.088438421487808, 0.04132005944848, -0.07016010582447, 0.020103776827454, 0.050992026925086004, 0.035000257194042005, -0.044324181973934, 0.004685901571065, -0.014994299970567001, -0.010163450613617, 0.056481000036001004, 0.011170390062034002, -0.002049465663731, -0.11662756651639901, -0.019707616418600003, -0.039247810840606, 0.059568766504526006, 0.027678694576025002, 0.053819213062524004, 0.003765093628317, -0.0017271363176400002, 0.011268835514783, 0.078404806554317, -0.04880428686738, 0.011579873971641001 ]
0704.0131
Vacuum Structure and Potential
Based on overall experimental observations, especially the pair processes, I developed a model structure of the vacuum along with a basic-particle formation scheme begun in 2000 (with collaborator P-I Johansson). The model consists in that the vacuum is, briefly, filled of neutral but polarizable vacuuons, consisting each of a p-vaculeon and n- vaculeon of charges $+e$ and $-e$ of zero rest masses but with spin motions, assumed interacting each other with a Coulomb force. The model has been introduced in full in a book (Nova Sci, 2005) and referred to in a number of journal/E-print papers. I outline in this easier accessible paper the detailed derivation of the model and a corresponding quantitative determination of the vacuuon size.
[ "physics.gen-ph" ]
[ -0.07479953020811, -0.030530745163559, 0.028113773092627, 0.067425481975078, -0.056696601212024, 0.022386552765965, -0.007667103782296, 0.09062646329402901, 0.019531434401869, -0.01358135510236, 0.074913993477821, -0.001012913300655, -0.08594807982444701, 0.002335919998586, -0.021371319890022, -0.075345039367675, 0.052545309066772, 0.044877428561449, -0.062134917825460004, 0.06859665364027001, 0.046175215393304006, 0.016724415123462, 0.025432184338569003, -0.053017333149909, 0.0161222089082, -0.024241257458925, -0.035169836133718005, -0.014591817744076, 0.017641257494688003, -0.082652993500232, 0.027539541944861003, -0.024711081758141, 0.022867269814014, 0.072884202003479, 0.11435507982969201, -0.0035596371162680005, 0.040285184979438005, -0.045437641441822, -0.027105005457997003, 0.021228877827525, 0.041812982410192004, 0.004941957071423001, 0.049480352550745, 0.015345728024840001, 0.06635612994432401, 0.010447738692164001, 0.013362623751163, 0.017961177974939003, 0.031436685472726, 0.019661555066704, 0.073293067514896, 0.014212311245501002, -0.005264242645353001, 0.024800598621368002, -0.031213669106364004, -0.044855937361717, -0.05985571444034501, -0.052975658327341, 0.018147848546504003, -0.11003404110670001, 0.009053850546479001, 0.06504737585783, -0.04334781318902901, -0.010275098495185, 0.079230770468711, 0.042392037808895, 0.005046427249908001, -0.028583172708749, -0.0079439105466, 0.026594223454594, -0.028581645339727003, 0.039896704256534, -0.11930843442678402, 0.020652903243899002, -0.026021264493465, 0.038028683513402, -0.00105998723302, 0.044542081654071, 0.055718362331390006, -0.021142249926924, 0.029137708246707004, 0.028910400345921003, -0.12701041996479, 0.022296465933322, -0.05242346599698, 0.013382321223616002, 0.012529634870588, -0.031567476689815, 0.063208855688571, -0.095233500003814, -0.034974634647369, -0.034221932291984, -0.112692296504974, -0.064400978386402, 0.017705719918012, 0.068835034966468, -0.032504990696907, 0.061245348304510006, 0.053991395980119004, 0.044683486223220006, 0.037519626319408, 0.0027535662520670003, 0.087397120893001, 0.023591196164488, 0.005703369621187, 0.035176396369934006, 0.049189724028110005, 0.030245957896113004, 0.043923612684011, 0.018180722370743002, 0.038052652031183, -0.007179399020969, -0.11535606533288902, -0.098780781030654, 0.06860414147377, 0.07801588624715801, 0.03846825286746, 0.05209540948271701, -0.045763153582811, -0.039394974708557004, 0.027798809111118, 0.025961263105273, -0.067398689687252, -0.01835224032402, -0.07182569056749301, 0.006003215909004001, -0.058483082801103, 1.2928376152156412e-33, 0.050950810313224, 0.024258617311716003, 0.123189002275466, 0.057407811284065004, 0.012419664300978002, 0.014657908119261001, 0.056577809154987, 0.025617271661758003, -0.032522801309823005, 0.0070220185443750005, -0.104637384414672, -0.047000173479318, 0.039905522018671, -0.046323515474796004, -0.049867495894432005, -0.021899852901697003, -0.017269168049097002, -0.036134403198957006, 0.068364143371582, 0.019323281943798003, 0.112964853644371, 0.063150532543659, 0.047705583274364007, -0.020521888509392003, -0.06837167590856501, -0.02537778019905, -0.036526955664157, -0.042019128799438005, -0.130585834383964, 0.008719082921743001, 0.021848615258932003, 0.063055112957954, -0.014695509336888, 0.024244936183094003, -0.07251998782157801, 0.007614631205797, -0.025682333856821, -0.061136130243539005, 0.056781526654958, -0.088959097862243, 0.016115069389343, -0.014442649669945, -0.009231900796294, -0.09777498990297301, -0.065354287624359, -0.021156435832381002, 0.009322206489741, -0.07416126132011401, 0.06697577983140901, 0.013253361918032001, 0.049104150384664, -0.0019016108708450003, -0.052165765315294, 0.033165045082569004, 0.007645242381840001, 0.012240715324878, 0.028810013085603003, 0.050360433757305006, -0.035371270030736, 0.019959000870585, 0.10548210889101, 0.061370138078927, 0.024498637765645002, -0.020002892240881, 0.004543335177004001, 0.033779807388782, -0.075089044868946, -0.018937738612294003, 0.016801342368125, -0.05845452472567501, -0.059305846691131, 0.021663913503289, -0.07419048994779501, -0.082405798137187, 0.01816595532, -0.054413232952356005, -0.019552128389477, -0.036160383373498, 0.026985472068190002, 0.022987928241491002, -0.013402225449681001, -0.036184452474117, 0.0033632160630070003, -0.040651839226484, -0.121561132371425, -0.053208146244287005, -0.016423558816313, 0.038177791982889, -0.05022552236914601, -0.07616852968931101, 0.030431976541876002, 0.06587721407413401, 0.06366123259067501, -0.074288092553615, 0.008440155535936, -4.227236009952322e-33, 0.030698541551828003, 0.003916256595402, 0.009451365098357001, 0.050474479794502, -0.013856763951480002, 0.048444662243127004, -0.044978734105825, 0.071038536727428, -0.10445515066385201, -0.011147958226501001, -0.0009001076105050001, 0.029166895896196, 0.059462901204824004, -0.033714290708303, 0.06525602191686601, 0.08968953043222401, -0.016554243862628, -0.035288039594888, 0.100426003336906, 0.033473093062639, -0.027095483615994002, 0.036992162466049, 0.026986127719283003, -0.033527411520481006, -0.042102228850126, -0.051325965672731004, 0.064826227724552, -0.113479472696781, -0.024655140936374, 0.0788244754076, -0.021373406052589, 0.012181570753455, -0.045311961323022, 0.08061195909976901, -0.033085219562053, -0.05767009407281801, -0.010994210839271, 0.018983447924256002, 0.057468835264444004, -0.068864688277244, -0.07028977572917901, 0.049775764346122006, -0.008933422155678, -0.021695980802178, 0.015681954100728, 0.039258401840925, 0.031502030789852004, 0.0018476679688310001, -0.042244259268045, -0.02722374908626, -0.0072545590810470005, 0.000014324908988783133, -0.06892678886651901, 0.055695328861474006, -0.080956518650054, 0.09796389937400801, 0.023516001179814002, -0.005819243378937001, 0.081775203347206, -0.033737618476152004, -0.09695240110158901, -0.033252276480197004, -0.024324810132384002, -0.08038519322872101, -0.025302397087216003, -0.014211080037057, -0.035121463239192005, 0.014776535332202, -0.002951506059616, -0.078756786882877, 0.011168625205755001, -0.025596169754862, 0.053859598934650005, 0.0077426824718710005, -0.08109498023986801, -0.027312599122524, 0.11243659257888701, -0.075931467115879, 0.019996529445052, 0.011696849018335, -0.049807295203208, 0.086983717978, -0.020006680861115, -0.049652703106403004, 0.075886659324169, -0.017197525128722, -0.025761947035789, 0.040975514799356, -0.056161865592002, 0.052041944116353, -0.020658187568187002, -0.048579938709735, 0.105358697474002, 0.032161340117454, 0.025116043165326, -5.103427014319095e-8, 0.042894303798675, 0.038368560373783, -0.012638456188142001, 0.058255244046449, 0.020488770678639003, -0.0072140176780520005, 0.004880869295448001, 0.051281321793794, 0.005033075809478001, 0.120901502668857, 0.020671216771006, -0.030098306015133, -0.017972324043512, -0.008081776089966, 0.065628767013549, 0.09766566008329301, -0.040445607155561, 0.065147399902343, -0.06616432964801701, 0.033478703349828005, 0.041340988129377004, 0.011307827197015001, -0.012562259100377001, -0.009504552930593001, 0.033480070531368006, 0.039912305772304, 0.01334766484797, -0.05968750268220901, -0.081867590546607, -0.020061206072568002, -0.015574548393487, 0.046684857457876004, -0.048963934183120006, -0.030454101040959, -0.09605285525321901, 0.036123335361480005, -0.025385795161128002, -0.021020809188485003, 0.010443967767059002, -0.000442460761405, -0.005042091012001, -0.030748622491955, 0.017047986388206, 0.006787771359086, 0.06395910680294001, 0.127084583044052, -0.037896431982517, -0.110572732985019, -0.100782081484794, 0.112665295600891, -0.028301499783992, -0.0012535987189030001, -0.017814662307500003, -0.030832039192318004, -0.07179045677185, 0.05690764635801301, -0.051951825618743, -0.00038319520535800005, 0.036547526717185, -0.053959056735038, 0.057547155767679006, -0.017252186313271002, -0.06342688947916, 0.036284994333982 ]
0704.0132
Counterflow of electrons in two isolated quantum point contacts
We study the interaction between two adjacent but electrically isolated quantum point contacts (QPCs). At high enough source-drain bias on one QPC, the drive QPC, we detect a finite electric current in the second, unbiased, detector QPC. The current generated at the detector QPC always flows in the opposite direction than the current of the drive QPC. The generated current is maximal, if the detector QPC is tuned to a transition region between its quantized conductance plateaus and the drive QPC is almost pinched-off. We interpret this counterflow phenomenon in terms of an asymmetric phonon-induced excitation of electrons in the leads of the detector QPC.
[ "cond-mat.mes-hall" ]
[ -0.095233060419559, 0.06402841955423301, -0.042392905801534, 0.07990559190511701, -0.058344796299934006, 0.044860836118459, 0.058487780392169, -0.040460780262947006, 0.09372542053461001, -0.011323017999529, 0.06725908815860701, -0.08218359202146501, -0.0141371358186, 0.00904403720051, -0.024329295381903003, 0.042154092341661, 0.019749188795685, -0.064806774258613, 0.09441313147544801, 0.030148496851325004, -0.014396540820598, -0.001822905614972, 0.10444242507219301, -0.013634903356432, 0.0023168148472900003, -0.021127725020051003, 0.037031047046184006, -0.058884568512439006, 0.015453553758561, -0.035505466163158, -0.0018707406707100002, -0.002867568982765, -0.07117401808500201, 0.054654754698276006, 0.01367547456175, 0.037989128381013, 0.027701362967491, 0.0006014757673250001, 0.064379103481769, 0.011755910702049, 0.06850142776966, 0.052183028310537005, -0.005304988473653001, -0.05425851792097, 0.05701690539717601, -0.025047799572348, 0.030510220676660003, 0.027551651000976, -0.039703741669654, -0.097327038645744, 0.070676490664482, 0.027309844270348, 0.09885104745626401, 0.005950307939201, -0.0069793523289260005, 0.01579762622714, 0.07568652182817401, 0.049992270767688, -0.05865773558616601, 0.006156765855848001, 0.018720133230090003, -0.022773049771785, -0.047968499362468005, -0.006507270038127001, -0.012841458432376001, -0.068720757961273, -0.018657311797142, 0.033251959830522, -0.017157668247818, 0.024102684110403002, 0.01184116769582, 0.044283397495746, -0.05312850698828601, -0.11014312505722001, 0.12086185812950101, 0.0010960234794760001, -0.10859518498182201, 0.059394635260105, -0.051713924854993, -0.040027111768722, 0.007170665543526001, -0.138349443674087, -0.045990627259016, -0.020605809986591003, 0.020323488861322, 0.008410242386162, -0.08712646365165701, -0.01613425090909, -0.061166297644376005, -0.010435878299176, -0.02027978375554, -0.097964823246002, -0.045828141272068, 0.058440446853637, 0.031545471400022, -0.039671815931797, 0.10169325023889501, 0.016722850501537, -0.028707327321171, -0.000634004303719, 0.100643441081047, 0.044364616274833006, -0.040012922137975006, 0.013901760801672, -0.019363408908247, 0.039386607706546006, 0.026489349082112004, -0.019044818356633002, 0.012509707361459002, -0.07590673118829701, 0.09710952639579701, -0.048542808741331, 0.013257298618555001, -0.014397707767784, -0.031573850661516, 0.038994140923023, 0.033095315098762006, 0.10136314481496801, -0.032797124236822, -0.016751492395997002, -0.076003335416316, 0.016744950786232, -0.088307119905948, 0.043807066977024, -0.0033434948418280003, 0.004928659647703001, -0.06185965612530701, 2.224326430278588e-33, 0.09807517379522301, -0.033827971667051, -0.037097580730915, -0.037359714508056, 0.06114872545003801, -0.01904453895986, 0.0039442153647540005, 0.026445621624588002, -0.032563868910074005, -0.030016303062438004, 0.10242386907339, 0.02921431697905, 0.069695144891738, -0.056807223707437, -0.0029636034741990004, -0.008133749477565, -0.066062927246093, -0.040976237505674, 0.05850826576352101, 0.016834706068038, 0.08202476799488001, -0.065170839428901, -0.054179441183805, 0.007984511554241, -0.046812556684017, -0.030722683295607, -0.013741193339228, 0.055884260684251, -0.057435177266597005, -0.00824153702706, -0.036647159606218005, 0.092496551573276, 0.0021439555566750003, -0.032688286155462, -0.004838946741074, 0.024315331131219003, -0.04135583713650701, 0.042113646864891004, 0.07972453534603101, -0.05538577958941401, -0.016975291073322, -0.022212427109479002, 0.039581034332513004, 0.031006123870611003, -0.007381397765129001, -0.08718773722648601, 0.016741978004574002, -0.026434378698468004, 0.020407948642969003, 0.006992507725954, 0.059011675417423005, -0.11500893533229802, -0.044785358011722, 0.08235971629619501, 0.044597886502742004, -0.031803887337446005, 0.04904020577669101, -0.0019027747912330002, -0.022261464968323003, 0.063988976180553, 0.051065500825643005, 0.029364924877882004, -0.021522838622331, 0.01678454875946, -0.086802288889884, 0.068843774497509, -0.025811400264501003, -0.015127914026379, -0.016255343332886002, 0.096896350383758, -0.039812542498111, 0.055239330977201004, 0.017239827662706, -0.082951582968235, 0.046518217772245005, 0.029480138793587, -0.032480757683515, 0.000158041642862, 0.104089818894863, 0.004342810250818, 0.032051254063844, -0.09255027025938001, -0.04859768971800801, 0.021242441609501003, -0.03793004900217, -0.020911775529384002, -0.06829425692558201, -0.08786047250032401, -0.057488150894641, -0.025082269683480003, 0.030211288481950004, -0.020320419222116002, 0.005620834883302, 0.050126247107982004, -0.053696189075708, -4.013837867529998e-33, 0.007747878786176001, 0.06417442858219101, 0.022836929187178, -0.017870441079139, -0.06542532891035001, -0.053944818675518, 0.011177214793860002, 0.012162175960838, 0.026852373033761003, 0.00075451954035, 0.014115386642515002, 0.09108747541904401, 0.023332407698035, 0.067519403994083, 0.017746616154909002, 0.024266708642244002, 0.054404605180025004, -0.020368125289678, 0.08049232512712401, 0.020382985472679003, 0.055050525814294, 0.00020465139823500002, 0.0036221751943230004, -0.089421987533569, 0.027710853144526003, 0.063924320042133, -0.004295987542718, -0.021499060094356003, 0.048345860093832, -0.052531629800796, -0.017267292365431, -0.047430247068405006, -0.048533204942941006, -0.08084429800510401, -0.048689369112253, 0.015633562579751, -0.028194162994623004, 0.014734813012182001, 0.025463074445724, -0.016420574858784003, 0.046820424497127006, -0.0028611021116370003, -0.02552031725645, 0.07037365436553901, 0.07032683491706801, 0.036363266408443, -0.086890399456024, -0.006256230175495, -0.11596181243658, 0.002500663744285, -0.10200999677181201, 0.096077188849449, -0.013595802709460002, 0.079129658639431, -0.081843242049217, 0.029559152200818003, -0.000479792797705, 0.148976176977157, 0.05750722438097, -0.010021392256021, 0.016059907153248003, 0.0029436200857160004, -0.034094389528036, 0.009656155481934001, 0.004505378194153, -0.020399389788508002, -0.024540405720472003, 0.07911135256290401, 0.07421395182609501, -0.022935790941119003, 0.016492353752255003, 0.045572448521852, 0.002837681444361, -0.07622849196195601, -0.06587930768728201, 0.007589225191622, -0.014104722999036002, -0.11728839576244302, 0.065612472593784, 0.011104764416813, 0.0022032607812430003, 0.031009137630462, -0.05818642675876601, -0.073258765041828, 0.04144749417901, 0.051428444683551004, -0.047554492950439, -0.0308178961277, 0.007542340550571001, 0.041538879275321, 0.032240323722362005, -0.00841730646789, 0.069844000041484, -0.10088705271482401, 0.033603150397539, -4.540613929293613e-8, -0.049325544387102, -0.021370900794863, -0.014628856442868002, -0.007347835693508001, 0.094023175537586, -0.077591307461261, -0.009704452939331, 0.041256304830312, -0.047409202903509, -0.048057906329631, -0.027097295969724003, -0.020837992429733002, -0.022212449461221, 0.027872137725353, 0.054619833827018, 0.080366879701614, -0.029926290735602, -0.06052816286683001, -0.0030372899491330004, -0.006157369818538001, -0.05891116335988, 0.008750565350055, 0.023427385836839003, 0.023698756471276002, -0.040304325520992, -0.06349509209394401, 0.053621612489223, 0.001846462604589, -0.020810298621654, -0.090017803013324, -0.053448989987373005, -0.035430587828159006, 0.026262808591127004, 0.102588206529617, -0.007404279429465001, 0.041463945060968004, -0.10386082530021601, 0.005687247030436, 0.04130504652857701, 0.031733613461256, -0.09754887968301701, -0.068477928638458, 0.018400382250547003, 0.074948273599147, -0.031609650701284, 0.04413478448987, 0.027056138962507, 0.043992675840854006, 0.036452613770961005, 0.007656110450625001, -0.013991098850965, -0.056076303124427004, 0.047011099755764, -0.08396776020526801, -0.05656122788786801, 0.010343267582356, -0.053090739995241006, 0.041670806705951004, 0.000474355038022, 0.087665803730487, 0.0026405078824600003, -0.061092466115951004, -0.070689007639884, 0.048784662038087005 ]
0704.0133
PAH emission and star formation in the host of the z~2.56 Cloverleaf QSO
We report the first detection of the 6.2micron and 7.7micron infrared `PAH' emission features in the spectrum of a high redshift QSO, from the Spitzer-IRS spectrum of the Cloverleaf lensed QSO (H1413+117, z~2.56). The ratio of PAH features and rest frame far-infrared emission is the same as in lower luminosity star forming ultraluminous infrared galaxies and in local PG QSOs, supporting a predominantly starburst nature of the Cloverleaf's huge far-infrared luminosity (5.4E12 Lsun, corrected for lensing). The Cloverleaf's period of dominant QSO activity (Lbol ~ 7E13 Lsun) is coincident with an intense (star formation rate ~1000 Msun/yr) and short (gas exhaustion time ~3E7yr) star forming event.
[ "astro-ph" ]
[ -0.068223319947719, -0.080862797796726, -0.0030366538558150003, 0.031255714595317, 0.08071706444025001, -0.030170647427439003, -0.062650062143802, 0.016166845336556, 0.055382154881954006, 0.030055345967411003, -0.0025471018161620004, -0.040538664907217005, -0.047781102359294, -0.055355228483676, 0.056778382509946004, -0.027534365653991002, -0.045971937477588, -0.13394540548324502, 0.025044400244951002, 0.02015328221023, 0.00735446345061, 0.045112241059541, -0.016376357525587002, 0.036387886852025, 0.077510684728622, -0.031964898109436, -0.08640194684267001, 0.061681095510721005, 0.070701479911804, -0.066285252571105, 0.024929717183113, 0.058859236538410006, 0.025507032871246, 0.041741330176591006, 0.056666087359189, -0.014148118905723001, 0.025987520813941, -0.08959929645061401, -0.063354790210723, -0.03036799095571, 0.029999185353517, -0.09269689023494701, 0.046456035226583, -0.048117496073246, 0.009182969108223001, -0.0038267758209250004, -0.030608987435698003, 0.018979938700795, -0.020060833543539002, -0.07573500275611801, -0.015652846544981003, -0.043701827526092, 0.007488822564482, 0.10652868449687901, -0.009939583949744, 0.065650105476379, -0.030822645872831, -0.06211713328957501, 0.049599818885326004, -0.019544409587979, -0.009523456916213001, 0.045795410871505, -0.045883513987064, -0.030566092580556002, -0.03712049126625, 0.021971264854073, -0.052914302796125, -0.09925501048564901, 0.011640712618827001, -0.011563467793166, -0.036024987697601006, 0.05584908649325301, -0.009661342017352, 0.0036690663546320003, -0.005910186562687001, -0.018490767106413, 0.075143285095691, -0.031386293470859, 0.02065104432404, -0.050606891512870004, 0.094920396804809, -0.004480091389268, 0.032850939780473, 0.038939360529184, -0.024711361154913, -0.019369890913367, -0.07132635265588701, 0.05217724665999401, -0.073208555579185, -0.027484998106956003, -0.022513765841722003, -0.003041508374735, -0.022330418229103, -0.015441505238413, -0.011077346280217, 0.086542196571826, 0.051743399351835, -0.09112137556076001, 0.10577566921710901, -0.011692349798977, 0.034424755722284005, -0.006945073138922, -0.030268838629126004, -0.05625357478857, 0.019961638376116003, 0.045048560947179, 0.055145740509033, 0.004998927470296, -0.051986511796712, -0.001364975585602, 0.08815664798021301, 0.015632480382919003, -0.02424032241106, -0.065671429038047, -0.069255359470844, 0.036744207143783, -0.013211504556238, 0.083825550973415, -0.162139147520065, -0.006573868915438001, -0.023793498054146003, 0.07211317867040601, -0.015869742259383, 0.049791380763053006, 0.014565614983439001, -0.015707524493336, -0.146637395024299, 4.050306110396322e-33, 0.053072415292263, 0.032518029212951, -0.016772978007793, -0.016460958868265003, -0.003996700514107001, -0.02007969468832, 0.002353680552914, -0.014905510470271001, -0.109854124486446, -0.025694085285067003, 0.007767777424305001, -0.03554618731141, 0.019840750843286, -0.093267202377319, 0.048416599631309, -0.030299991369247003, -0.021400388330221003, 0.014521720819175, -0.067032761871814, 0.037515684962272006, -0.045470897108316005, -0.028606504201889003, -0.057474229484796004, 0.012104968540370001, 0.07901257276535001, 0.053429074585437004, 0.031832017004489004, -0.038789253681898006, -0.035848092287778, 0.024511642754077002, 0.004314917139708, 0.004728653002530001, -0.026203988119959002, 0.011427776888012001, -0.00025316883693400004, -0.070899635553359, -0.042667187750339, -0.003451679134741, -0.020236657932400003, -0.06046954542398401, 0.026647169142961002, 0.07067054510116501, -0.09224309772253, 0.055920742452144005, 0.016206227242946, 0.012715176679193, -0.015658307820558, 0.01005480531603, 0.10643193870782801, 0.05639233440160701, 0.027941435575485, -0.058648329228162, -0.045606546103954, 0.043800029903650006, -0.004921050276607, 0.037602700293064, 0.059971496462821, 0.001191951450891, -0.029833760112524, 0.031481008976697006, 0.098019622266292, 0.009931611828505, -0.010466491803526, 0.029687013477087004, -0.058683075010776006, 0.08766980469226801, 0.043142098933458, 0.062470588833093005, -0.090832740068435, 0.09151538461446701, -0.043360672891139006, -0.015981310978531, 0.078081674873828, -0.072294399142265, 0.106913037598133, -0.06234307214617701, 0.08045734465122201, 0.040416125208139, 0.062512181699275, 0.018011771142482, -0.032139949500560004, -0.032407999038696005, 0.033294197171926006, -0.044126011431217006, -0.08681493997573801, -0.100509889423847, -0.018336024135351, 0.050687424838542, -0.042854461818933, -0.010837017558515, 0.102404810488224, -0.06562192738056101, 0.032598685473203, -0.044217299669981, -0.15888859331607802, -4.14259270251144e-33, 0.052148610353469, 0.07979936897754601, -0.029826993122696002, 0.015606862492859001, 0.044670656323432006, -0.006657434161752001, 0.0019377698190510002, 0.019139986485242, -0.002320945030078, -0.030533583834767, 0.068715073168277, 0.085555963218212, -0.07303076237440101, -0.08835753798484801, 0.044152501970529, -0.043634686619043, 0.07248243689537001, 0.038783606141805003, 0.020213909447193, -0.01049137301743, -0.013637704774737, -0.036940269172191, 0.047749992460012006, -0.035673923790454004, 0.007517314050346001, 0.008518249727785001, 0.022157032042741002, 0.011549239978194, -0.083559542894363, 0.034948360174894, -0.013104220852255, -0.033001560717821, -0.041178490966558005, -0.009510428644716, -0.071404077112674, 0.009340384975075, 0.0045073060318820005, -0.030207976698875004, -0.04403480514883901, -0.014817275106906001, -0.008672486059367001, 0.014830539003014, 0.007989347912371, -0.015333403833210002, -0.025072043761610003, -0.019113516435027, 0.020508857443928, -0.011935016140341, -0.018693882972002, 0.009411131031811001, 0.026406370103359, 0.00042188962106500005, -0.020048027858138, 0.135984867811203, -0.09891860932111701, 0.045184839516878, -0.008547254838049, 0.12696105241775502, 0.006133133079856, 0.010586224496364, 0.042003918439149, -0.033246293663978, -0.051290091127157, 0.075774334371089, 0.054424066096544, -0.10964562743902201, 0.060317352414131005, 0.089326590299606, 0.036544423550367, 0.033305522054433004, 0.007285410072654001, 0.017269002273678002, 0.00611862540245, 0.10078118741512201, -0.000368546810932, 0.061231724917888, -0.010002473369240001, -0.12866923213005002, 0.053311232477426, -0.014955003745853, -0.028995452448725003, 0.06570565700531, -0.022692374885082002, 0.06447439640760401, 0.06728095561265901, 0.012980774976313001, 0.007091969717293, 0.025134047493338002, 0.023434981703758, -0.027447126805782002, -0.012407234869897001, -0.020066425204277, 0.008826876059174, 0.013514099642634001, 0.047967445105314005, -4.4487997286069e-8, 0.025200169533491003, -0.022357769310474, -0.056548830121755, 0.07088892906904201, 0.039881557226181, -0.063760444521903, 0.010585164651274001, 0.07880797982215801, 0.0030488146003330003, 0.051941119134426006, 0.040034517645835, -0.015426883473992, 0.076173976063728, -0.090679429471492, 0.07877501100301701, -0.036862321197986006, -0.007040688302367, -0.052212413400411, -0.030859792605042003, 0.06618670374155, 0.042750786989927, 0.010283960960805002, -0.013156250119209002, -0.044029865413904, 0.002476924564689, 0.010850794613361001, -0.033720809966325004, 0.031061379238963002, -0.037832748144865, -0.043933775275945004, 0.04164662584662401, 0.027981514111161003, -0.032080207020044, -0.019588146358728003, -0.08319278061389901, -0.010697050020098001, -0.08125763386487901, -0.012002529576420002, 0.049268070608377006, 0.06758305430412201, 0.006510765291750001, 0.020599856972694, -0.011531152762472002, 0.018907412886619002, -0.09806971997022601, 0.063812270760536, -0.021077267825603003, -0.10829786956310201, 0.09462294727563801, 0.005181397777050001, 0.009310752153396001, -0.03717528656125, 0.027465591207146003, -0.06535765528678801, -0.06533864140510501, -0.015586690977215002, -0.02540610358119, 0.054004706442356006, 0.03172193467617, 0.007132080383598, 0.103911235928535, -0.030379185453057, 0.021875426173210002, 0.052931517362594 ]
0704.0134
Causal dissipative hydrodynamics for QGP fluid in 2+1 dimensions
In 2nd order causal dissipative theory, space-time evolution of QGP fluid is studied in 2+1 dimensions. Relaxation equations for shear stress tensors are solved simultaneously with the energy-momentum conservation equations. Comparison of evolution of ideal and viscous QGP fluid, initialized under the same conditions, e.g. same equilibration time, energy density and velocity profile, indicate that in a viscous dynamics, energy density or temperature of the fluid evolve slowly, than in an ideal fluid. Cooling gets slower as viscosity increases. Transverse expansion also increases in a viscous dynamics. For the first time we have also studied elliptic flow of 'quarks' in causal viscous dynamics. It is shown that elliptic flow of quarks saturates due to non-equilibrium correction to equilibrium distribution function, and can not be mimicked by an ideal hydrodynamics.
[ "nucl-th" ]
[ -0.095934301614761, -0.07128676772117601, 0.12188056856393802, 0.08362200856208801, -0.005524174310266, 0.010677925311028002, -0.059649266302585005, 0.0055790701881050005, 0.083586156368255, -0.037219535559415005, -0.029195437207818004, -0.054949365556240005, -0.057338416576385005, 0.052427563816308004, 0.028119342401623, -0.011765021830797001, -0.0029647971969090003, 0.062329821288585004, -0.06407211720943401, -0.035575926303863005, -0.038653139024972, -0.001149607356637, -0.07379890233278201, 0.056314621120691, 0.032678950577974, -0.005881423130631, -0.002645165426656, 0.08241622895002301, 0.059230547398328004, 0.023551775142550004, 0.067596465349197, -0.059989813715219005, -0.10020290315151201, -0.002234777202829, 0.034536909312009, 0.060007762163877, 0.00428108498454, -0.007102547213435, -0.07187423110008201, -0.064196035265922, 0.013716259971261002, 0.037037521600723, 0.017382023856043, -0.037703681737184004, 0.044897250831127, -0.014004157856106002, 0.007240181788802, 0.06579700112342801, -0.014261842705309, -0.08527143299579601, -0.045764967799186006, -0.017865007743239, -0.061357028782367005, 0.021159686148166, -0.007415366824716001, 0.013864778913557, 0.045228522270917004, 0.034309431910514006, -0.029936941340565, 0.00001940783295140136, -0.06999807059764801, 0.024498403072357, -0.012998753227293, 0.045499071478843, -0.034493338316679, 0.002923952648416, 0.005363906733691, 0.128405347466468, 0.039644200354814, 0.081589430570602, -0.093161806464195, 0.058107674121856, -0.082466319203376, -0.022011278197169002, 0.013636370189487, -0.036611873656511, 0.011958386749029002, 0.030443459749221004, -0.025915799662470002, -0.027919668704271, 0.09737575054168701, -0.042217876762151, -0.000697244715411, -0.068152248859405, -0.08278499543666801, -0.013839249499142002, -0.020059866830706003, -0.030846329405903, -0.040826659649610006, -0.035465322434902004, 0.06814066320657701, 0.01212462503463, 0.006085992325097001, -0.013579321093857, 0.129998594522476, 0.012187998741865, 0.0007609562017020001, 0.016329374164342002, 0.09184966981410901, 0.006200197618454001, 0.001083325129002, -0.086041428148746, 0.019070949405431, 0.11004488915205, 0.11111640930175701, 0.044930957257747005, 0.022903902456164003, 0.008824607357382, 0.003837391734123, 0.043923322111368006, -0.012732225470244002, -0.043432924896478, 0.016916250810027, -0.026630638167262, -0.057208471000194, -0.024613976478576, -0.053095780313014006, 0.103306390345096, -0.010235604830086, 0.017946712672710002, -0.015505674295127002, -0.031313274055719, -0.05959026888012801, -0.024421384558081002, -0.019541040062904, -0.016008423641324, -0.058229822665452007, 4.7364039594048885e-33, 0.032037537544965, -0.03446977213025, -0.033029407262802, 0.04417348653078, -0.006376531440764, 0.05954167991876601, 0.044532973319292006, -0.027997020632028004, 0.0067345690913490006, -0.025147445499897003, -0.046692229807376, 0.056514088064432005, -0.05752980709075901, -0.008145101368427, -0.05476934462785701, -0.01870884373784, -0.09625627100467601, 0.063089400529861, 0.016225636005401, 0.007790922187268, -0.0022865391802040004, -0.042560022324323, -0.058923933655023006, -0.031145343557000004, 0.014197380281984001, -0.042486667633056, 0.009211642667651001, 0.000386756059015, -0.032884154468774004, 0.038344420492649, -0.10414622724056201, -0.07495374977588601, -0.05851971730589801, 0.037917472422122005, 0.013389121741056002, 0.033848054707050004, -0.034689169377088006, -0.013392744585871, -0.036410853266716, -0.013002352789044, -0.028099214658141, -0.011099592782557, -0.0047376006841650005, -0.013840151950716001, -0.09870539605617501, -0.025666099041700002, 0.068966999650001, 0.008882689289748, -0.04688311368227, -0.10918948054313601, 0.068359270691871, 0.029315005987882004, 0.040049847215414006, -0.048229843378067, 0.061098318547010005, -0.146969199180603, 0.067145578563213, 0.006806835532188001, -0.062981657683849, -0.0042036385275420005, -0.00236030248925, 0.08369319885969101, 0.031096532940864, -0.068896919488906, -0.032126534730196, 0.00331410835497, -0.05702192708849901, 0.039278790354728005, 0.032943397760391, 0.008904878981411, 0.011209093034267, 0.050174012780189, 0.010044099763035, 0.011984017677605001, 0.078675284981727, -0.057764310389757004, 0.022335009649395002, -0.017613276839256002, 0.0030463365837930002, 0.045482274144887, -0.113860681653022, -0.045707840472459, 0.01707742922008, 0.09832283109426401, 0.014360282570123001, -0.06770545989274901, 0.051737666130065, -0.042061775922775005, -0.005170939955860001, -0.037158183753490004, -0.09318621456623001, -0.041983984410762, 0.145162403583526, 0.05196538195014, 0.04874438047409001, -7.883045848870699e-33, -0.05491569638252201, 0.031481549143791004, -0.069328166544437, 0.042298447340726006, 0.00049036782002, 0.039898585528135, 0.028996527194976, 0.08126536011695801, 0.047382105141878, -0.125787258148193, 0.069469146430492, 0.000657104945275, -0.017698649317026003, -0.063921064138412, 0.037066049873828, -0.007748008240014001, 0.020893435925245, -0.012011805549263002, -0.037150196731090004, -0.046273469924926, 0.030754379928112002, -0.018057461827993, 0.06920640915632201, -0.0035805799998340003, 0.05386283248662901, -0.037209689617156004, 0.053711757063865, -0.032780826091766004, -0.047944977879524, 0.102330185472965, -0.029510360211133003, -0.032973326742649, -0.048886109143495005, 0.029180495068430002, -0.013341824524104, 0.039828401058912, 0.028998995199799003, -0.021862391382455, -0.060157895088195, 0.014245256781578002, 0.072620026767253, 0.054830469191074004, 0.082487158477306, 0.119194328784942, 0.005715367849916, 0.07347372174263, 0.040099062025547, -0.024590974673628002, 0.03820227459073, -0.004746903665363, 0.001374189392663, 0.003265423234552, 0.039221923798322005, 0.090468294918537, -0.052651770412921, 0.026433143764734, 0.040538884699344004, 0.035961452871561, -0.005681465379893001, -0.012279191985726001, -0.047713983803987, -0.08394528925418801, -0.004925724118947, -0.017047276720404, -0.021429762244224, -0.018261002376675002, -0.07932703942060401, -0.004068128764629001, 0.014403360895812001, -0.10155452042818001, 0.013761444948613002, -0.036445938050746, -0.034797079861164, -0.023168243467807003, 0.048390056937932004, 0.046791847795248004, 0.039619762450456, -0.055879924446344, -0.021300202235579, -0.018675116822123, 0.035324655473232006, 0.102628789842128, 0.035737514495849006, -0.018532725051045, 0.062429748475551, -0.116690382361412, -0.05457617342472, -0.006346494425088001, 0.016544857993721, 0.06996447592973701, 0.006632593926042001, -0.047284815460443004, 0.060716852545738005, 0.021654115989804, -0.052735704928636, -4.880923754058131e-8, 0.043571095913648, -0.051529090851545, 0.07476465404033601, 0.039725866168737, -0.019759288057684003, 0.06875871121883301, -0.087548904120922, 0.026553224772214, 0.044338375329971, 0.039566900581121, -0.012981624342501, 0.041969846934080006, -0.037886675447225, -0.037578701972961, -0.045018926262855, 0.031125649809837, -0.037630662322044005, -0.037444997578859, -0.007697783876210001, -0.07065284997224801, 0.084382072091102, -0.013451381586492001, -0.020343391224741002, 0.016043227165937, -0.036552380770444, 0.013461801223456001, 0.009636127389967001, -0.12549126148223802, 0.102478630840778, -0.076322026550769, -0.033779520541429, 0.024982072412967002, -0.04884149134159001, 0.03610398247838, -0.036945533007383, 0.019624339416623, -0.035828001797199, 0.032980535179376005, -0.10802613943815201, -0.010506136342883, 0.009228768758475, 0.063059009611606, -0.039028272032737, 0.0012478624703360002, 0.099298581480979, 0.038760047405958, -0.049964241683483006, 0.05994135886430701, -0.07971785217523501, 0.07999312877655, -0.025835473090410004, 0.027671877294778, -0.00799439754337, 0.047644525766372, 0.035346187651157004, -0.055495288223028, -0.079634435474872, 0.040569234639406, -0.041975300759077, -0.046043284237384005, 0.005816829390823001, 0.066705092787742, 0.08892411738634101, -0.020832173526287003 ]
0704.0135
A Single Trapped Ion as a Time-Dependent Harmonic Oscillator
We show how a single trapped ion may be used to test a variety of important physical models realized as time-dependent harmonic oscillators. The ion itself functions as its own motional detector through laser-induced electronic transitions. Alsing et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 220401 (2005)] proposed that an exponentially decaying trap frequency could be used to simulate (thermal) Gibbons-Hawking radiation in an expanding universe, but the Hamiltonian used was incorrect. We apply our general solution to this experimental proposal, correcting the result for a single ion and showing that while the actual spectrum is different from the Gibbons-Hawking case, it nevertheless shares an important experimental signature with this result.
[ "quant-ph" ]
[ -0.072805106639862, 0.008835733868181001, 0.041720330715179006, 0.068657636642456, -0.049046948552131, -0.022002778947353002, 0.03412951529026, -0.023593910038471003, 0.023890314623713, 0.023098962381482003, 0.021378507837653, -0.101599238812923, -0.031365748494863004, -0.001417363877408, 0.064312554895877, -0.025403793901205, 0.018703222274780003, 0.033253636211156005, 0.020679496228694003, -0.044625990092754, -0.045752260833978, 0.030928634107112003, 0.0032472331076860003, 0.011217920109629001, -0.009292126633226, -0.06859359890222501, 0.028117382898926003, -0.014979475177824001, 0.0055898628197610005, 0.028175512328743, 0.070879094302654, -0.06474522501230201, -0.07300509512424401, 0.013969683088362002, 0.041124548763036006, -0.011389331892132001, 0.034500621259212, 0.0017733343411230002, -0.05574522539973201, -0.061093155294656004, 0.10507205128669701, 0.06564798951148901, 0.030342817306518003, 0.052341848611831006, -0.036553692072629006, 0.000234586812439, -0.006303191184997001, -0.067607089877128, -0.060407515615224006, 0.0005355590255930001, 0.026595961302518, 0.013505756855010001, -0.009860313497483, 0.032459281384944, -0.020041799172759, 0.011437701992690001, -0.015572926029562001, -0.039742194116115, 0.048671744763851006, -0.052800223231315, 0.01321802008897, -0.005215483717620001, -0.019861880689859, -0.00741211650893, 0.047884307801723, 0.008708310313522, -0.000136012604343, -0.045005287975072, 0.054455064237117004, 0.045945107936859006, -0.011042625643312001, -0.059361744672060006, -0.05161530897021201, -0.049628753215074005, -0.003030558116734, -0.027602087706327, -0.021349854767322003, 0.015924617648124, 0.060254279524087004, 0.021527567878365003, -0.004224291536957, -0.083462797105312, 0.0015218673506750002, -0.072916753590106, -0.06353737413883201, -0.016166467219591002, 0.030391858890652, 0.0028500526677810003, 0.034540317952632, -0.099007204174995, 0.019740972667932, -0.043148506432771, 0.050464406609535, -0.075187973678112, 0.018136600032448002, -0.047001328319311, 0.044229995459318, 0.055726412683725, 0.038099341094493006, 0.07489968091249401, 0.025542095303535003, -0.04800850152969301, 0.016854502260684003, 0.082763344049453, -0.015683259814977, 0.049111884087324004, 0.031098207458853003, 0.025143448263406, -0.011636846698820001, 0.023799423128366002, 0.074291117489337, 0.017499668523669, -0.018418798223137002, 0.004677893593907001, 0.065499365329742, 0.025885036215186, -0.011216266080737001, 0.083184264600276, 0.004292849916964, 0.059255331754684004, -0.023777846246957002, 0.08561336994171101, 0.0033386168070130002, -0.015889910981059, 0.047592278569936, 0.061873469501733, -0.038116537034511004, -4.113409218542354e-34, 0.008084520697593, 0.034559767693281, -0.01097990758717, -0.025576636195182002, 0.054574064910411, -0.025985186919569, -0.0016641513211650002, 0.043555341660976, 0.008130378089845, 0.08458376675844101, -0.008585723116993, 0.023353369906544002, 0.037739187479019005, 0.023333607241511, 0.005491633899509, 0.027396315708756003, -0.035912908613681, 0.028042189776897004, 0.035081550478935006, 0.042695119976997, 0.013232736848294001, 0.033067654818296, 0.050157126039266, -0.039952851831912, -0.006565034855157001, 0.046579118818044, -0.001933602266944, -0.008067850023508, -0.012678593397140002, 0.018181847408413002, -0.00727501232177, 0.06368551403284001, -0.148822143673896, -0.09718772768974301, 0.012021156027913002, -0.040349941700696, 0.033286541700363, 0.014047603122889002, 0.000470852479338, -0.053751435130834004, -0.014182466082274001, -0.053019281476736006, -0.054464470595121, -0.023280128836631, 0.017524657770991003, -0.080471910536289, 0.050812061876058, 0.005962395574897, 0.00531709799543, 0.035739082843065005, -0.009207596071064, -0.07166096568107601, -0.042555708438158, 0.058808665722608004, 0.053275324404239, 0.0066203693859270005, 0.075349226593971, 0.015259308740496, 0.008787527680397, 0.0387021638453, 0.028383277356624003, -0.04315635561943, 0.087608866393566, 0.0076074004173270005, -0.007385627832263, 0.066148221492767, -0.045793674886226, -0.087881974875926, 0.005211821757256, 0.024660194292664, -0.013773195445537002, 0.042447790503501004, 0.017294837161898002, -0.085305891931056, 0.036481369286775006, -0.06835114955902101, 0.005024710670113001, 0.04829354584217, -0.020076852291822003, 0.018042469397187, 0.040907934308052, -0.19798988103866502, 0.031956452876329006, 0.08427200466394401, -0.068469166755676, -0.042034935206174004, -0.027308732271194004, 0.009173549711704001, -0.060404077172279004, -0.090830959379673, -0.008457596413791001, 0.034399297088384004, 0.009082520380616, -0.029133837670087002, -0.024448523297905003, -2.285253588178654e-33, 0.04810158163309, 0.028841502964496002, 0.037263981997966, 0.030456397682428003, -0.008583193644881, 0.062320206314325007, -0.039795737713575, 0.080686315894126, -0.047936398535966006, -0.050794746726751, 0.06564727425575201, 0.027913035824894003, -0.026824837550520002, -0.036062579602003, -0.062019329518079, 0.013006990775465, 0.062369350343942004, -0.006884792353957001, 0.09855487197637501, 0.0036420049145810002, -0.012278487905859002, -0.022476680576801, -0.040055792778730004, -0.071432285010814, 0.112270265817642, 0.001608554739505, 0.107653804123401, 0.022610057145357, 0.030662557110190003, 0.046944279223680004, -0.074590899050235, 0.045803666114807004, 0.013711719773709, -0.040442164987325, -0.019173761829733002, 0.029330808669328003, 0.08671344071626601, 0.057095646858215006, -0.060459606349468, 0.004652796778827, 0.012767975218594001, 0.065549209713935, 0.059365663677453, 0.044048633426427, 0.010053394362330001, 0.022606834769248, -0.050253380089998, 0.12934684753417902, 0.017300557345151003, -0.022916242480278, 0.018593246117234, -0.090236902236938, -0.005515248980373, -0.0031697549857190002, -0.14071886241436002, 0.045293673872947006, 0.041373800486326, 0.02874606847763, -0.022409856319427, -0.007146526128053001, -0.09435833990573801, -0.051605220884084, 0.11924508213996801, -0.097465828061103, -0.0045125964097670005, -0.005499242339283001, -0.096185006201267, 0.019362973049283, 0.014531571418046, -0.061080142855644004, 0.019171109423041, -0.046634964644908, -0.015288468450307001, 0.0021966691128900004, 0.001613930449821, 0.115574851632118, 0.07751898467540701, -0.15000516176223702, 0.028506172820925, -0.041445020586252004, -0.053654264658689006, 0.020096410065889, 0.00034761053393500004, -0.07212252914905501, 0.062058631330728004, 0.0046680099330840006, -0.039135307073593, -0.060602109879255, -0.026566524058580003, -0.031780745834112, -0.06103669852018301, -0.025378976017236002, -0.008665313012897, -0.021655295044183002, 0.042521469295024004, -4.603364800459531e-8, 0.085097931325435, 0.050606157630681006, -0.023150993511080003, 0.027970714494585002, 0.046187557280063005, 0.09346804767847, -0.010900277644395, -0.100854590535163, 0.005017432849854, -0.039735522121191004, 0.013912894763052, 0.017718270421028002, 0.043351616710424, 0.11472927778959201, -0.01700903661549, 0.06258949637413, -0.025245936587452, -0.024064552038908, -0.059556126594543006, -0.011918004602193001, -0.051000107079744006, 0.023414798080921003, 0.094414420425891, -0.101209335029125, -0.035636566579341, 0.048389948904514, -0.054206646978855, 0.022159434854984002, -0.00495057972148, -0.001326740137301, -0.014198194257915001, 0.027596386149525, -0.007573442999273001, 0.054582186043262, -0.039072029292583, -0.012167274951934001, -0.084447622299194, -0.022925589233636003, -0.021857682615518, -0.013748451136052001, -0.11384031176567001, 0.073311172425746, -0.143871620297431, 0.008745150640606, -0.040703371167182006, 0.032898843288421, -0.038936968892812, -0.020350143313407003, -0.073810547590255, 0.15364938974380402, 0.039307899773120006, 0.011377734132111001, -0.066625982522964, -0.11095359921455301, -0.06549461930990201, 0.046524837613105004, -0.001835124567151, -0.11673649400472601, -0.053900692611932005, -0.010552238672971, 0.069566518068313, -0.098530083894729, -0.05971715971827501, -0.06795411556959101 ]
0704.0136
Compounding Fields and Their Quantum Equations in the Trigintaduonion Space
The 32-dimensional compounding fields and their quantum interplays in the trigintaduonion space can be presented by analogy with octonion and sedenion electromagnetic, gravitational, strong and weak interactions. In the trigintaduonion fields which are associated with the electromagnetic, gravitational, strong and weak interactions, the study deduces some conclusions of field source particles (quarks and leptons) and intermediate particles which are consistent with current some sorts of interaction theories. In the trigintaduonion fields which are associated with the hyper-strong and strong-weak fields, the paper draws some predicts and conclusions of the field source particles (sub-quarks) and intermediate particles. The research results show that there may exist some new particles in the nature.
[ "physics.gen-ph" ]
[ -0.073158979415893, -0.072513833642005, -0.018984170630574, 0.05335498601198101, -0.043833594769239, -0.005456654354929, 0.001964737661182, 0.004963431507349, -0.026199214160442002, 0.0031057428568600004, 0.047624506056308004, -0.052601076662540006, -0.10065638273954301, -0.012001495808362002, 0.087832905352115, 0.021909970790147, -0.042079128324985005, 0.007363336160778001, -0.08549923449754701, 0.073199391365051, -0.08926636725664101, -0.041701722890138, -0.043887455016374005, -0.001061407267116, -0.024169238284230003, 0.028409024700522003, 0.021028868854045, 0.007939757779240001, 0.019577763974666002, -0.050074998289346, 0.024493517354130002, 0.022980440407991003, -0.008779716677963, 0.055866193026304, -0.0021243533119550003, 0.033671882003545005, 0.039133638143539005, 0.028458623215556002, -0.018562447279691002, 0.033636480569839006, -0.045619968324899, -0.035902742296457006, 0.012111554853618001, -0.048305727541446006, 0.070756986737251, -0.068944409489631, -0.008048291318118, -0.042987879365682005, 0.058586936444044, 0.006608932744711001, -0.000791443802881, 0.074320293962955, -0.006860179826617001, 0.07632457464933301, 0.019944492727518002, -0.004037968814373001, -0.013931634835898002, -0.0181849822402, -0.013961235992610002, -0.021349614486098, 0.029217563569545003, 0.039349123835563, 0.043277207762002, 0.014203840866684001, 0.049228165298700007, -0.009408313781023001, -0.034895934164524, 0.018451251089572, 0.038764432072639, -0.033646091818809, 0.029915824532508004, -0.004860460292547, -0.139846876263618, -0.05091268569231001, -0.028996853157877003, 0.059374444186687005, -0.016356626525521, 0.011089010164141001, 0.054583359509706005, -0.06552586704492501, 0.025622537359595, -0.040072042495012006, 0.004826243035495, -0.03769876807928, -0.0053725680336350005, -0.0011548260226840002, -0.023093087598681002, 0.023348772898316, -0.07607698440551701, -0.021713109686970003, 0.0542898401618, -0.034142855554819, 0.024168217554688003, -0.017584765329957, 0.039926659315824, 0.057421691715717, -0.015386734157800001, -0.024129174649715, -0.0030548328068100003, -0.012564123608171001, 0.062178570777177006, -0.040905408561229005, -0.029144756495952003, 0.058061685413122004, 0.06360081583261401, 0.039912648499011, 0.033523079007864005, -0.025330737233161003, 0.042164016515016, 0.072024896740913, 0.002020337153226, -0.055678002536296005, -0.053453087806701, -0.061596289277076006, -0.067023389041423, 0.11262243986129701, 0.034693952649831, 0.08284731209278101, -0.018849680200219, 0.059409115463495005, 0.0037752366624770003, 0.028710646554827003, -0.01319598313421, 0.033257987350225005, -0.0034065260551860003, -0.036358423531055, -0.031838502734899, 1.778694685171936e-33, 0.089844658970832, 0.030929535627365, -0.031261362135410004, 0.100753635168075, -0.058764051645994006, 0.023806950077414003, 0.009711440652608, 0.03274031728506, -0.010601226240396, -0.059503801167011004, -0.056117124855518, 0.074638754129409, 0.105808526277542, -0.047744859009981, -0.006155423820018001, 0.0058273398317390005, -0.049722474068403, -0.068478912115097, 0.04758697003126101, -0.035903859883546003, -0.029924752190709003, 0.081125415861606, -0.067006938159465, 0.011892437934875, 0.09786238521337501, 0.040473375469446, 0.027238786220550003, 0.019319968298077, -0.121013544499874, 0.002126592211425, -0.055947490036487, 0.04473478719592, 0.005715058650821001, 0.06738946586847301, 0.04612335562705901, 0.001230296795256, -0.077141687273979, 0.000124239639262, -0.03649366274476, -0.02465977333486, -0.024102520197629002, -0.07878088206052701, -0.034292083233594, -0.10834372788667601, -0.011400929652154002, 0.039818391203880005, 0.067495219409465, -0.025971667841076, 0.015203123912215, -0.035180382430553006, 0.0030510150827460004, 0.010158102959394, -0.06797002255916501, 0.016481332480907, 0.016003990545868003, 0.04278740286827001, -0.028761871159076004, -0.002071185735985, 0.045972559601068004, -0.03575687482953, 0.018989710137248, 0.07495468854904101, 0.00939464662224, -0.019900033250451, -0.092277437448501, 0.007097826804965001, -0.091608881950378, -0.05655965581536201, 0.005043747834861, 0.038862932473421, -0.030814751982688002, 0.020696312189102003, -0.034084539860486006, -0.006977106444537, 0.104915589094161, -0.027093157172203, 0.005743230693042001, -0.085262984037399, 0.023406103253364, 0.09255370497703501, -0.036743093281984, -0.07522176951169901, 0.046923268586397004, 0.008659203536808, -0.12267696112394301, -0.00671632355079, -0.038174454122781004, -0.019240617752075, 0.026956735178828004, -0.12073671072721401, 0.026707693934440002, 0.016429588198661003, 0.007340678945183, -0.08670600503683, -0.012495370581746, -3.777034163214863e-33, -0.029872648417949003, 0.024681854993104, -0.09456083178520201, 0.017496407032012003, -0.009131371043622001, 0.045400831848382006, -0.07295129448175401, -0.04622233659029, 0.025210380554199004, 0.062170460820198004, 0.015572044998407001, -0.002027444774284, -0.009755441918969, -0.095462411642074, 0.007769346702843001, 0.04542578011751101, 0.022036554291844, -0.021522931754589, 0.019854743033647003, -0.014996573328971, 0.04565639048814701, -0.024772416800260003, 0.003691726829856, -0.017983729019761002, 0.027172775939106, -0.0014961486449460001, 0.047140147536993006, -0.125140070915222, 0.035582438111305, 0.03914913162589, -0.032553818076848005, -0.10983932018280002, -0.010004908777773, 0.08116333186626401, -0.035530559718608, -0.023979701101779, 0.021512290462851, 0.021369390189647, -0.018650386482477, -0.08192590624094001, -0.014428618364036002, 0.019160000607371, 0.060129273682832, 0.056947957724332005, 0.008793646469712, -0.037534724920988, 0.083628460764884, 0.063359595835208, -0.07067430019378601, -0.020126180723309, 0.004096882417798001, -0.054601516574621006, -0.019722450524568003, 0.060461960732936006, -0.10286436229944201, 0.070638090372085, 0.058988370001316, -0.023017419502139, -0.012658417224884, -0.010410639457404001, 0.011392321437597, -0.08191519230604101, 0.07785771787166501, 0.06633765250444401, 0.045914012938737, 0.064296089112758, -0.079489901661872, 0.084493361413478, -0.021769607439637, -0.102643422782421, 0.042979571968317004, -0.11466304957866601, 0.08095452189445401, 0.023327594622969003, -0.027860917150974003, -0.012057803571224001, 0.13900712132453902, -0.12318051606416701, 0.08702098578214601, -0.097991503775119, 0.033763993531465, 0.016063233837485, 0.041750390082597004, 0.030297817662358003, 0.046364720910787006, 0.022686921060085, -0.07012531906366301, 0.058012928813695006, 0.01766443811357, -0.049871511757373005, -0.048606786876916004, 0.096145145595073, 0.015768175944685003, 0.077866896986961, 0.075680501759052, -4.340246917422519e-8, 0.07090735435485801, 0.010093566961586, -0.051627997308969005, 0.023227130994200002, 0.096966333687305, 0.027759689837694, 0.00398060446605, 0.017872175201773, -0.021941225975751003, 0.057636655867099006, -0.028226122260093002, 0.040828716009855, -0.094386205077171, -0.071773014962673, 0.09218916296958901, 0.08872915059328, -0.007466905284672001, -0.055132735520601, -0.030271718278527003, 0.050375528633594006, 0.08742325007915401, 0.016695354133844, 0.014725385233759, -0.0037434545811260004, -0.06594438850879601, 0.06930620223283701, 0.074584901332855, -0.012133738957345002, -0.016152234748005, -0.0069638756103810005, -0.007525926921516, 0.025688044726848002, -0.075690537691116, 0.004947138950228001, -0.054618068039417, 0.013529241085052001, 0.025390876457095, -0.051008023321628, -0.057985171675682005, 0.043445266783237006, -0.084429241716861, 0.10575428605079601, -0.041322980076074003, 0.031372379511594, 0.041865639388561006, -0.040544856339693, -0.026041880249977, -0.065950445830821, 0.022230124101042, 0.081631012260913, -0.059327412396669006, 0.061733856797218004, -0.028895912691950004, 0.001701062079519, -0.0553879737854, 0.008686976507306, -0.082112029194831, 0.015693459659814002, -0.016839874908328, -0.024328600615262003, 0.00102562806569, -0.026080707088112002, 0.070350922644138, 0.08580200374126401 ]
0704.0137
Topological defects, geometric phases, and the angular momentum of light
Recent reports on the intriguing features of vector vortex bearing beams are analyzed using geometric phases in optics. It is argued that the spin redirection phase induced circular birefringence is the origin of topological phase singularities arising in the inhomogeneous polarization patterns. A unified picture of recent results is presented based on this proposition. Angular momentum shift within the light beam (OAM) has exact equivalence with the angular momentum holonomy associated with the geometric phase consistent with our conjecture.
[ "quant-ph" ]
[ -0.039957724511623, -0.003529710927978, -0.0034178488422180004, -0.004104685503989, -0.027049124240875, -0.018400946632027, -0.0029840464703730003, -0.045845080167055005, 0.033827811479568, -0.0370864123106, 0.04507203400135, 0.090914286673069, -0.065768472850322, -0.11273834109306301, 0.10180533677339501, 0.021351845934987002, -0.091995865106582, -0.023252673447132003, 0.057150099426507006, 0.057917967438697, 0.021890034899115, -0.003822814440354, -0.071348302066326, 0.044864639639854, 0.011806249618530001, 0.088578931987285, 0.11105927079916, -0.027383094653487, 0.048200242221355, -0.026299225166440003, 0.024046484380960003, 0.146634727716445, -0.141359269618988, 0.018155658617615002, -0.012427542358636, -0.032268762588500005, 0.10469141602516101, -0.056946549564599006, -0.072464294731616, -0.031801454722881005, 0.09958280622959101, 0.07481534034013701, 0.030307680368423004, -0.000831561221275, -0.009502109140157, 0.075593777000904, 0.044894814491271, 0.0008702745544720001, -0.024930479004979002, -0.073875732719898, -0.066842205822467, -0.026780441403388002, -0.02831838093698, -0.07111433148384, -0.014062224887311, 0.06741517037153201, 0.054298009723424, 0.033320154994726, 0.062190636992454, -0.015755102038383, 0.11057321727275801, 0.012153211049735001, -0.027462368831038003, 0.0026376252062610002, 0.030589884147047, -0.050673317164182004, -0.031128985807299003, 0.0050148023292420005, 0.008171224966645001, 0.028126021847128, 0.0015988772502160001, 0.030172303318977002, 0.001753051648847, 0.015661340206861, 0.032433278858661, 0.047381561249494004, 0.027495387941598, -0.031400740146636005, 0.0029926090501240002, 0.028734166175127, -0.074607737362384, -0.06972756981849601, 0.0027577793225640004, 0.035024777054786, 0.043555680662393, -0.029182236641645, -0.067712284624576, 0.001044039148837, -0.044493630528450005, 0.011948102153837, -0.065139323472976, -0.042686168104410005, -0.04519559815526, -0.10411532223224601, 0.113497488200664, -0.017386943101882, 0.000620900362264, -0.024558117613196002, 0.07344002276659001, -0.021443808451294, 0.084850318729877, -0.060772657394409006, -0.0074471398256710005, 0.039501845836639, -0.064406976103782, 0.022020911797881, 0.11969303339719702, 0.02600528486073, -0.04599051550030701, 0.055589251220226, 0.033146485686302005, 0.009945283643901001, 0.043200694024562, -0.145309343934059, -0.093095138669013, -0.020310496911406, -0.09142382442951201, 0.041865114122629006, 0.046796001493930005, 0.066910736262798, 0.024643210694193, 0.048380825668573005, 0.0008173523237920001, 0.05056793987751, -0.019628278911113, -0.027914306148886, -0.068398550152778, 5.980430365564085e-34, 0.044617254287004006, 0.052781529724597, -0.032972104847431, -0.015105979517102, -0.05323323234915701, 0.025488685816526004, 0.073077693581581, -0.016011755913496, 0.074629239737987, -0.044685173779726, 0.032971411943435, 0.040519844740629, 0.047911297529935004, -0.038287937641143, -0.01096629537642, -0.06715057045221301, 0.056867532432079, 0.02850816398859, -0.026295397430658, 0.050772409886121, 0.023036446422338003, 0.054256111383438006, -0.055292058736085004, -0.029320688918232002, -0.10042016953229901, -0.002806307282298, 0.014512755908071, -0.027498051524162, -0.10385080426931301, 0.040100540965795003, 0.08694671839475601, 0.086645938456058, -0.030503641813993003, 0.10148736834526001, 0.021708207204937, 0.024182550609111002, 0.008627487346529001, -0.06310489028692201, -0.068075910210609, 0.030457457527518002, -0.007900499738752, -0.007630906067788001, -0.069918118417263, 0.09214923530817001, -0.008997322991490002, 0.0202940069139, 0.007455372717231, -0.00468473508954, 0.016893178224563002, -0.024230739101767002, -0.0054047917947170005, -0.029714100062847002, -0.09317854046821501, -0.007217596750706001, 0.047649629414081004, -0.019982354715466003, -0.046638213098049004, -0.035130854696035003, -0.0027851061895480004, -0.093030251562595, 0.049483027309179, -0.036364182829856005, 0.021275870501995, -0.09102808684110601, -0.028959872201085004, -0.07560777664184501, 0.071277856826782, -0.04934727400541301, -0.06240828707814201, 0.01833064481616, -0.004176738671958001, 0.015929592773318003, -0.05920697376132, 0.050299637019634004, 0.027107544243335002, 0.08540142327547001, 0.031919006258249005, 0.094357579946517, -0.021377792581915002, 0.066491514444351, -0.008370907045900001, -0.046589456498622006, -0.013372368179261001, -0.041192729026079004, -0.0016609589802100001, 0.068357244133949, -0.004424829967319, -0.012839624658226, -0.131378665566444, -0.026092991232872002, 0.017292482778429, 0.041210155934095, 0.057538595050573, 0.036184296011924, -0.026262048631906003, -3.3034807538563356e-33, -0.10707040131092001, -0.04401069134473801, -0.06553076207637701, 0.003395886160433, -0.011694074608385, 0.014055222272872002, 0.017092335969209, 0.011153236962854, -0.07519584894180201, -0.034751065075397006, 0.043682355433702004, -0.019458569586277, -0.016183411702513, 0.006046183872967001, -0.045022908598184, -0.053471904247999004, 0.027202293276786003, -0.021123068407177002, 0.012777496129274, 0.008394728414714, 0.069341495633125, 0.0024571148678660002, 0.034661509096622, -0.029987344518303004, -0.009273692965507, 0.043599437922239005, 0.036500338464975, -0.049948867410421004, -0.031860694289207, 0.093295983970165, 0.019868597388267, -0.000828254793304, -0.039832852780818, 0.077165387570858, -0.078084036707878, 0.08181463181972501, -0.024419760331511, -0.10429290682077401, -0.049707923084497, -0.008379000239074001, -0.011698917485773001, 0.012424168176949002, 0.08557735383510501, 0.012959186919033002, -0.022856401279568003, -0.07529284060001301, 0.09150364249944601, 0.056706432253122004, -0.034428343176841, -0.018022950738668, -0.07272529602050701, 0.061564620584249004, 0.056315056979656004, -0.00824992917478, -0.058510653674602, 0.019439207389950003, -0.005940921604633001, -0.037382211536169004, 0.024747051298618, 0.032861173152923, -0.034058980643749, 0.037964176386594, -0.016802450641989, 0.039363723248243006, 0.020809143781661002, -0.002535035135224, 0.07577564567327501, -0.022139228880405003, -0.024274388328194, 0.019983286038041, -0.016842672601342, 0.043404661118984, -0.023426545783877, 0.006373141426593, 0.073248334228992, 0.047514572739601, 0.11197711527347501, -0.012710965238511, -0.028039671480655, -0.021437088027596002, 0.004721716046333001, 0.006776783615350001, -0.023915357887744, 0.043762370944023, 0.058686669915914, -0.03037329763174, -0.124587900936603, -0.0049261925742030005, 0.0062778634019190005, 0.013890519738197, 0.019871732220053003, -0.05929565429687501, 0.006015717051923, -0.053996216505765006, 0.099540263414382, -3.634039558164659e-8, 0.019533457234501003, -0.023204023018479, -0.033402148634195, 0.009690907783806001, 0.0033505088649690004, -0.07773465663194601, -0.096601910889148, -0.001261340803466, -0.014761871658265, 0.026698466390371003, -0.055141646414995006, -0.036186084151268005, -0.066340319812297, -0.102825373411178, 0.047820232808589005, -0.008429829031229, 0.011885183863341002, -0.006008621305227, 0.023613512516021003, 0.032027810811996, 0.000292589131277, -0.032065615057945, 0.027415167540311, 0.0013181602116670002, -0.042892016470432004, 0.047186702489852, 0.046066343784332005, -0.021810133010149002, 0.049989826977252, 0.004018799401819, -0.005362557712942, 0.037914246320724, -0.010124674998223001, -0.012672620825469001, -0.12210502475500101, -0.025386312976479003, -0.022503381595015002, 0.042807392776012004, -0.041436329483985006, -0.034628987312316, -0.054926890879869, 0.064388886094093, 0.049682650715112006, -0.001531165093183, -0.033185835927724006, 0.121674820780754, 0.041092041879892, 0.020924834534525, -0.063236258924007, -0.064144149422645, -0.07646985352039301, 0.115698643028736, 0.020333537831902, 0.040945056825876, -0.070873573422431, 0.010819474235177, 0.05014160275459201, -0.073565632104873, -0.018516981974244, -0.035991419106721004, 0.023800279945135002, -0.0070549412630490005, -0.011655644513666, -0.028896078467369003 ]
0704.0138
Circular and non-circular nearly horizon-skimming orbits in Kerr spacetimes
We have performed a detailed analysis of orbital motion in the vicinity of a nearly extremal Kerr black hole. For very rapidly rotating black holes (spin a=J/M>0.9524M) we have found a class of very strong field eccentric orbits whose angular momentum L_z increases with the orbit's inclination with respect to the equatorial plane, while keeping latus rectum and eccentricity fixed. This behavior is in contrast with Newtonian intuition, and is in fact opposite to the "normal" behavior of black hole orbits. Such behavior was noted previously for circular orbits; since it only applies to orbits very close to the black hole, they were named "nearly horizon-skimming orbits". Our analysis generalizes this result, mapping out the full generic (inclined and eccentric) family of nearly horizon-skimming orbits. The earlier work on circular orbits reported that, under gravitational radiation emission, nearly horizon-skimming orbits tend to evolve to smaller orbit inclination, toward prograde equatorial configuration. Normal orbits, by contrast, always demonstrate slowly growing orbit inclination (orbits evolve toward the retrograde equatorial configuration). Using up-to-date Teukolsky-fluxes, we have concluded that the earlier result was incorrect: all circular orbits, including nearly horizon-skimming ones, exhibit growing orbit inclination. Using kludge fluxes based on a Post-Newtonian expansion corrected with fits to circular and to equatorial Teukolsky-fluxes, we argue that the inclination grows also for eccentric nearly horizon-skimming orbits. We also find that the inclination change is, in any case, very small. As such, we conclude that these orbits are not likely to have a clear and peculiar imprint on the gravitational waveforms expected to be measured by the space-based detector LISA.
[ "gr-qc", "astro-ph" ]
[ -0.007086057215929, -0.040545005351305, -0.019573505967855002, 0.034966867417097, 0.0072955382056530006, -0.05806503817439, -0.020469777286052003, -0.0032995233777910003, 0.09151369333267201, -0.023288061842322003, -0.028212601318955, 0.030948767438530003, -0.037645533680915, -0.010728503577411001, 0.00559775205329, -0.028497550636529003, 0.03832247108221, 0.013186367228627, 0.061475150287151004, 0.000493236701004, -0.060408636927604, 0.011979676783084, 0.04425345733761701, 0.11909133940935102, -0.048979479819536, -0.046299327164888, 0.059794235974550004, -0.024214560166001, -0.07268090546131101, -0.032901257276535, -0.006835500244051, 0.06523628532886501, -0.04592740163207, -0.028810691088438003, -0.016479710116982002, 0.084465555846691, -0.058838631957769005, 0.021869918331503, -0.053926799446344, -0.078282453119754, 0.039311703294515006, -0.0026916086208070003, 0.101890847086906, 0.008811601437628, -0.018356719985604, -0.073461353778839, -0.026321493089199004, -0.0032652756199240004, -0.048880223184823005, 0.031169174239039, 0.009958214126527, -0.059473268687725005, -0.06533274799585301, -0.0034453398548060002, 0.029624046757817, 0.022668903693556, -0.043484415858983, -0.016972789540886, -0.016817066818475, -0.063229903578758, 0.06742325425148, -0.069996424019336, -0.024860259145498, 0.027479870244860004, -0.120127491652965, -0.007675922010093, 0.06640219688415501, -0.031392760574817005, -0.063339531421661, 0.08354677259922001, -0.026163112372159, 0.056083288043737, -0.060215272009372, -0.045368321239948, 0.084358051419258, 0.06528169661760301, 0.053444936871528, 0.059062555432319, 0.027589621022343, -0.077982023358345, 0.016423782333731003, 0.051463965326547005, 0.037369884550571005, 0.061752941459417, -0.015717243775725, -0.037957478314638006, 0.004121610429137001, -0.055080723017454, 0.076202020049095, -0.002298002131283, 0.036716654896736006, 0.012997962534427001, -0.0008661919855510001, -0.119323961436748, 0.074962519109249, -0.023509657010436003, -0.04185383394360501, -0.12055281549692101, 0.0008594671962780001, -0.019393999129533, -0.032093193382024, -0.021947393193840002, 0.092313915491104, 0.068148903548717, 0.048340816050767, 0.033558636903762006, 0.022806996479630002, -0.013351254165172001, -0.073275066912174, 0.028727054595947002, -0.037284228950738005, 0.075935572385787, 0.041298247873783, -0.08460409194231, -0.03633239492774, 0.030775247141718004, -0.030467759817838003, 0.02937027066946, -0.041885577142238006, 0.12099575251340801, -0.020806914195418, 0.040737845003604, -0.040494911372661, 0.046937141567468005, -0.003234130563214, 0.042640548199415006, -0.061535201966762, 3.618940091262851e-33, 0.07885181158781, 0.072624742984771, -0.025019530206918, -0.010170508176088, -0.029515814036130003, -0.002395554678514, 0.019457440823316, 0.043580744415521004, -0.011333211325109002, 0.029075337573885, -0.009649694897234001, -0.015143489465117002, 0.061384472995996, 0.030410598963499003, 0.020836275070905002, -0.011427034623920002, 0.051200971007347, 0.018431516364216003, -0.017444277182221, -0.017534533515572, -0.072025656700134, 0.019582321867346, -0.061321694403886004, -0.09195446223020501, -0.033443059772253, 0.075729727745056, 0.02831033244729, 0.005582648329436, -0.10143254697322801, 0.0031015833374110004, 0.031929522752761, 0.007450291421264001, -0.012769510969519001, 0.023270620033144, 0.031332951039075005, 0.06391160190105401, 0.013289811089634, 0.02336854301393, -0.017996860668063, 0.04700836166739401, -0.008703083731234, -0.014275137335062001, -0.044710345566272, 0.023369081318378, 0.05652236565947501, -0.007884776219725, 0.095791175961494, -0.053022772073745006, 0.031581770628690005, 0.060882143676280004, 0.042165089398622006, 0.052169278264045, -0.05262513831257801, 0.027363950386643004, -0.020912665873765002, -0.008513602428138001, 0.042504750192165, -0.037386879324913004, -0.14113357663154602, 0.044884692877531, 0.08101907372474601, -0.05455294623970901, 0.013812815770506002, -0.089423649013042, -0.040653456002473005, -0.009010819718241001, -0.010225355625152002, -0.035450067371129004, -0.054979987442493, 0.031727626919746, 0.054306123405694004, -0.009777627885341, 0.083621308207511, -0.026328682899475, 0.028529461473226003, 0.035473488271236, 0.10861592739820401, 0.01277420669794, 0.073272958397865, -0.00033883345895400005, -0.0037972407881170004, -0.043683741241693004, 0.022869249805808, -0.073958866298198, -0.076605044305324, 0.006008367985486001, -0.032735355198383005, -0.033371578902006004, -0.0034822034649550004, -0.08098027855157801, 0.0030572633258990002, 0.024530036374926, -0.003129466436803, 0.043286558240652, -0.06931023299694, -6.489577376523527e-33, -0.019406329840421, -0.068166233599185, -0.023793909698724, 0.066904217004776, -0.020178884267807, 0.036915555596351006, -0.05926564335823001, 0.016767496243119, -0.10063111037015901, -0.132294833660125, -0.07262251526117301, 0.006393011659383, -0.013328246772289, 0.017820661887526002, 0.07990872114896701, -0.005128464661538001, 0.061428833752870005, 0.053884372115135006, 0.024586485698819, 0.051784962415695, 0.099597439169883, 0.047702811658382006, -0.005325967911630001, -0.020838832482695, 0.037031535059213, 0.005865692161023, 0.065153904259204, 0.055256158113479004, -0.034270733594894, 0.086444109678268, -0.059543456882238006, -0.06038841977715401, -0.014943838119506002, -0.04303707554936401, -0.040334358811378, 0.11848808079957901, -0.061676137149333, 0.020079685375094, -0.09252770990133201, 0.02941258996725, -0.013454244472086001, -0.0033920793794090004, 0.06574326008558201, 0.036692138761281, 0.047287900000810006, -0.077816322445869, 0.028102507814764, 0.175196319818496, 0.020201552659273002, 0.024529861286282, -0.108711883425712, -0.054111212491989004, 0.021684614941477002, 0.11114189028739901, -0.06986699253320601, 0.06633113324642101, 0.012585913762450001, -0.06792707741260501, 0.032202649861574, -0.027516858652234, -0.04520365595817501, 0.094314575195312, 0.008955450728535, -0.046589199453592, -0.023557869717478003, -0.021317012608051, -0.015364767983555001, -0.028895748779177003, -0.018110252916812, -0.012858708389103001, -0.095775924623012, -0.042517282068729005, -0.023516401648521004, -0.00779786799103, -0.017893370240926, 0.041438303887844, 0.106916867196559, -0.109136961400508, -0.009022522717714001, -0.05732521414756701, 0.03343041986227, 0.04877542704343701, 0.080035835504531, 0.025582522153854002, -0.047845013439655006, 0.021499365568161, -0.045372784137725004, -0.11124698072671801, 0.011914184316992002, 0.011526938527822, 0.008126906119287, -0.017442828044295002, 0.005764269270002001, 0.017162008211016003, -0.0135362399742, -4.744086368191347e-8, 0.048540551215410004, 0.083216585218906, -0.009124916046857001, 0.09903825819492301, -0.005012068897485, -0.063395656645298, -0.013924935832619001, -0.049637444317340004, -0.045219764113426, -0.009584059938788001, -0.045575372874736, 0.05911271646618801, 0.045626249164342006, -0.020032690837979, 0.034658182412385004, 0.082812562584877, 0.011155795305967001, -0.031113702803850004, -0.06678261607885301, 0.09122581034898701, -0.01997460052371, -0.013179807923734, 0.07233577221632001, -0.12155196070671001, -0.022023713216185, -0.011172230355441001, -0.014013102278113001, 0.012315409258008002, 0.022944532334804, 0.005888727959245, -0.038024693727493, 0.052785962820053, 0.002232996514067, -0.024682709947228, -0.081764221191406, 0.033924054354429, -0.002276464831084, 0.000835386163089, -0.006086021196097, 0.034164376556873, -0.026892889291048, 0.024424524977803, 0.022598039358854002, -0.011079206131398001, -0.10188096761703401, 0.030326083302497003, -0.061733487993478005, -0.06676983833312901, 0.038178879767656, -0.029886282980442002, -0.08564211428165401, -0.047255329787731004, -0.040745250880718, 0.06208855286240501, -0.022858677431941, -0.042505301535129006, -0.002007650909945, -0.047631435096263004, 0.038159906864166, 0.020410321652889002, -0.016658779233694, 0.007060269359499001, -0.033716063946485006, -0.07367371022701201 ]
0704.0139
The Blue Straggler Population of the Globular Cluster M5
By combining high-resolution HST and wide-field ground based observations, in ultraviolet and optical bands, we study the Blue Stragglers Star (BSS) population of the galactic globular cluster M5 (NGC 5904) from its very central regions up to its periphery. The BSS distribution is highly peaked in the cluster center, decreases at intermediate radii and rises again outward. Such a bimodal distribution is similar to those previously observed in other globular clusters (M3, 47Tucanae, NGC6752). As for these clusters, dynamical simulations suggest that, while the majority of BSS in M5 could be originated by stellar collisions, a significant fraction (20-40%) of BSS generated by mass transfer processes in primordial binaries is required to reproduce the observed radial distribution. A candidate BSS has been detected beyond the cluster tidal radius. If confirmed, this could represent an interesting case of an "evaporating" BSS.
[ "astro-ph" ]
[ -0.027418909594416, -0.019426815211772003, 0.059773083776235005, 0.095537342131137, 0.05220703035593, -0.086182303726673, -0.0634635835886, 0.00021841398847700002, 0.009846803732216, -0.023688754066824, -0.040085233747959005, -0.022485936060547003, 0.017322124913334, -0.08091159909963601, 0.023160424083471003, -0.009326430037617, 0.000458949216408, -0.073425501585006, -0.049801088869571006, 0.043301712721586005, -0.039539471268653, 0.045359216630458006, -0.10075972974300301, 0.10158516466617501, 0.045510340481996, -0.0007346723577930001, -0.010190024971961, -0.065416403114795, 0.017246060073375, -0.063238680362701, 0.014652267098426002, 0.07013222575187601, 0.023678628727793003, 0.008078781887888001, 0.000425931881181, 0.055312748998403, 0.003961387090384, -0.011407630518078, -0.037954479455947, -0.001084298593923, 0.019573867321014002, -0.023132739588618, -0.01152310706675, -0.012927923351526, -0.003885895712301, -0.0033435297664250003, -0.047439213842153, 0.06154476478695801, -0.088287979364395, -0.026269292458891, 0.0014803854282940002, -0.056571930646896, -0.063149787485599, 0.099557593464851, -0.009980283677577001, -0.024930926039814002, 0.007880462333559001, -0.107305973768234, 0.144372180104255, -0.036789175122976005, 0.059566989541053, 0.002663468709215, -0.029812162742018002, -0.026928359642624, 0.035931855440139, 0.079484723508358, 0.044837854802608004, 0.023587670177221003, 0.013502474874258001, 0.006848070304840001, 0.058166816830635, 0.042842306196689, -0.021743768826127, 0.04616496711969301, 0.029359158128499003, 0.061700750142335004, 0.033111706376075, -0.011521926149725002, 0.053759589791297004, 0.03559473156929, -0.006473078392446, 0.013669732958078001, -0.016879420727491, -0.008816681802272, -0.021206730976700002, -0.032897379249334, -0.078097909688949, 0.051886420696973, -0.029944112524390002, -0.037210855633020005, 0.012464297935366, 0.090099908411502, -0.10408764332532801, -0.044463131576776005, -0.034445274621248, 0.029739197343587, -0.027138713747262, -0.06440116465091701, 0.16444888710975603, 0.012561838142573, -0.008317437954246, -0.053415909409523, 0.052348036319017, 0.065434485673904, 0.023042239248752, -0.00029195100069, 0.051800023764371005, 0.036402933299541, 0.031244276091456004, 0.018961744382977, 0.064768582582473, 0.048412635922431, -0.007889799773693001, -0.059966303408145, -0.06576827168464601, 0.06070345640182401, -0.018444409593939, 0.055543627589941004, -0.14668521285057, -0.039138369262218003, -0.015063839033246, 0.054579060524702, -0.018307661637663, -0.030836770310997002, 0.010773940011858002, 0.008220276795327, -0.11303924024105001, 2.1057653353706833e-33, 0.062067851424217, -0.04460959136486, 0.042467009276151005, 0.078052185475826, 0.006897457409650001, -0.0010593124898150002, -0.066743612289428, 0.025757027789950003, 0.00013066465908100002, -0.036627549678087006, -0.08345073461532501, 0.038321249186992, 0.050663035362958006, -0.040399227291345007, 0.01010391395539, -0.020792828872799003, 0.028301965445280002, 0.030469920486211003, -0.06853637844324101, 0.048553898930549004, -0.044347565621137, 0.051434230059385, -0.054615464061498004, -0.062473494559526006, -0.017273258417844002, 0.13286812603473602, 0.031150201335549004, -0.065033927559852, 0.05368698388338, 0.047483719885349, -0.015203039161860001, 0.082695230841636, -0.07542195171117701, 0.004970938898622, 0.011954211629927, 0.034644201397895, -0.050006795674562, -0.036053877323865, -0.05898026376962601, -0.0615627579391, 0.010527867823839, 0.059455212205648006, -0.08716282248497001, 0.034745082259178, 0.06790553033351801, 0.006090913433581001, 0.08452757447957901, -0.10566233843564901, 0.019359808415174002, 0.038572266697883, 0.040110640227794, -0.026509324088692002, -0.04776227474212601, 0.047048915177583, 0.020004887133836, 0.07458791136741601, 0.057358585298061, -0.026065735146403, -0.007777082268148001, 0.106656722724437, 0.08206395804882001, -0.004267136100679, 0.028100401163101002, 0.02790892496705, 0.054358292371034005, 0.062235414981842006, 0.039499502629041006, 0.060368340462446005, 0.015282512642443001, -0.06385952979326201, 0.020217441022396, 0.035531844943761, 0.066644884645938, 0.011023181490600002, -0.025483259931206002, -0.026440018787980003, 0.13559199869632702, 0.051783550530672004, -0.026930460706353004, -0.006718292832374, -0.04879929870367, -0.114561796188354, 0.0031712281052020002, -0.071482963860034, -0.061492305248975004, 0.037067953497171, 0.018627557903528002, -0.049262367188930005, -0.05857555568218201, -0.057992484420537005, 0.09016907960176401, -0.059967506676912, -0.006672355812042, -0.017237348482012003, -0.12833920121192902, -3.582592336567487e-33, 0.054473791271448004, -0.010230072773993001, 0.004337694961577001, 0.038162291049957005, -0.020640689879655002, 0.027068931609392003, 0.018298288807272002, 0.07378745824098501, -0.11218865215778301, -0.022869896143674, 0.011927557177841, 0.08400704711675601, -0.028158154338598, -0.00295585906133, 0.012971473857760001, -0.034331355243921, 0.10009009391069401, 0.021075004711747003, -0.019376643002033, -0.010998505167663, 0.031750805675983006, -0.029015351086854, 0.055462423712015006, -0.028619565069675, 0.024142825976014002, 0.043889906257390005, -0.0024468102492390003, -0.08038271963596301, -0.008169757202267001, 0.025302201509475, -0.017605969682335, 0.048492386937141, -0.017171693965792, -0.02923459932208, 0.030258961021900004, 0.037738494575023006, -0.0034868887159970005, 0.044449925422668006, -0.0333858653903, -0.043556194752454, -0.065093256533145, 0.08348684757947901, -0.040328674018383005, -0.027595739811658002, 0.022338042035698003, -0.015684889629483, 0.039886500686407006, 0.079365037381649, -0.009960041381418, -0.009064054116606001, 0.015325877815485, -0.031977716833353, -0.038560055196285005, 0.056224636733531, -0.110826171934604, 0.0009962742915370002, 0.019543953239917002, 0.063634298741817, 0.0036899589467790004, 0.006799037102609, 0.024315670132637003, -0.033000309020280005, 0.032707124948501004, -0.063201144337654, -0.039082419127225, -0.06854782253503801, -0.001296715345233, -0.0241483990103, -0.020657747983932002, 0.028533942997455004, -0.045315071940422, -0.059059046208858004, -0.047874934971332, 0.005647322162985, 0.044610429555177, 0.09872930496931001, -0.002875899663195, -0.127457126975059, 0.009547337889671001, -0.010917195118963, -0.08018429577350601, 0.095232084393501, 0.043892417103052, -0.00366445351392, 0.033218655735254, -0.064534969627857, -0.033404074609279, -0.031291645020246, 0.022749431431293002, 0.026476342231035004, -0.08456150442361801, -0.048469372093677, 0.025738947093486002, 0.0098422691226, 0.020444402471184002, -4.12218703615963e-8, 0.022105548530817, 0.09405015408992701, -0.006742673460394001, 0.033398151397705, 0.046918172389268, 0.006665423512458001, -0.07324793934822, 0.044567696750164004, 0.032323494553565, 0.04542957991361601, 0.010332622565329, -0.07313302904367401, -0.040731735527515, -0.092023625969886, -0.013407184742391, 0.021211916580796002, -0.035842809826135004, -0.14266230165958402, -0.027849718928337003, 0.054389387369155, 0.021268699318170003, -0.00589702790603, 0.023408489301800003, 0.017055969685316003, 0.025804994627833002, -0.05521012097597101, 0.006429825443774, 0.049893219023942004, 0.01770863123238, -0.10570706427097301, 0.010336166247725001, 0.03601885586977, -0.016831208020448, -0.028596287593245003, -0.04290599748492201, 0.06381132453680001, -0.0432770550251, 0.041972015053033, 0.06399218738079, 0.07372739166021301, -0.027679633349180003, -0.03775593265891, 0.015235419385135, -0.014235659502446001, -0.068408288061618, 0.07666166871786101, -0.012720459140837002, -0.001939313719049, 0.0025533949956290003, 0.024612084031105003, -0.032423224300146006, -0.066109076142311, -0.09914261102676301, -0.009458079002797, -0.045914895832538, -0.048947479575872005, -0.052599869668483006, 0.021763419732451002, 0.08008618652820501, -0.0026098079979410002, 0.030678924173116004, -0.09908439964056001, -0.069757260382175, -0.017213311046361 ]
0704.0140
Entanglement entropy of two-dimensional Anti-de Sitter black holes
Using the AdS/CFT correspondence we derive a formula for the entanglement entropy of the anti-de Sitter black hole in two spacetime dimensions. The leading term in the large black hole mass expansion of our formula reproduces exactly the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy S_{BH}, whereas the subleading term behaves as ln S_{BH}. This subleading term has the universal form typical for the entanglement entropy of physical systems described by effective conformal fields theories (e.g. one-dimensional statistical models at the critical point). The well-known form of the entanglement entropy for a two-dimensional conformal field theory is obtained as analytic continuation of our result and is related with the entanglement entropy of a black hole with negative mass.
[ "hep-th" ]
[ -0.027795607224106, -0.046964887529611005, 0.055455423891544, 0.03708641603589, 0.026270056143403, 0.004174680449068001, 0.012930925935506, -0.016213545575737003, 0.048504814505577004, -0.050222571939229, -0.001641420647501, -0.045538343489170005, -0.070617616176605, -0.016410388052463, -0.019351786002516, 0.0048978663980960005, 0.038311738520860006, -0.026017006486654, -0.021111041307449, 0.022162010893225, 0.009310632012784, 0.032053794711828, -0.052304785698652004, 0.039429914206266, 0.027369543910026002, -0.097108893096446, 0.001395815983414, 0.024416580796241, -0.039611689746379006, 0.05216166377067501, -0.022283878177404, 0.007748989388346001, 0.042218059301376, 0.018924051895737003, -0.0022097721230230002, 0.012929673306643002, 0.019432742148637, 0.027857216075062002, -0.035122159868478005, -0.032035067677497, 0.010494828224182, 0.057587124407291, 0.042488887906074004, 0.042669899761676004, -0.0070680235512550005, -0.021549835801124, -0.050387788563966, -0.002259006025269, 0.001252665184438, -0.041823580861091, 0.09631872922182001, 0.080590650439262, -0.012684777379035, 0.041242029517889, 0.050617698580026, -0.002172195352613, -0.0005106627359050001, 0.039410188794136006, -0.08926085382699901, -0.044655263423919005, 0.018547400832176, 0.024998597800731003, -0.08465342223644201, -0.005372220184653001, 0.06794336438179001, -0.00010417160956400001, 0.048159673810005, 0.002093301620334, -0.10037446022033601, 0.12293711304664601, -0.113868556916713, 0.012928517535328001, -0.084147632122039, -0.11801790446043, 0.11292248219251601, 0.062022451311349, -0.055085033178329, -0.010123554617166, 0.053797163069248005, -0.007553698495030001, 0.014231173321604002, 0.030431186780333002, 0.077387996017932, 0.053137280046939, 0.019600946456193, -0.08258271962404201, -0.039820827543735005, 0.00012470679939700002, 0.054371267557144005, -0.053977221250534, -0.062860675156116, -0.07109151035547201, -0.096766680479049, -0.035277884453535004, 0.04093500226736, -0.041475936770439, -0.11882445216178801, 0.054950460791587004, 0.05753829330205901, -0.055518664419651004, -0.025838144123554, -0.06347846239805201, 0.008140552788972001, -0.022373426705598002, 0.071259543299674, 0.06882701069116501, 0.030149593949317002, 0.030819797888398004, 0.09620177745819, 0.0012682402739300001, 0.051034625619649006, 0.059936746954917006, 0.042504463344812005, -0.021787108853459, -0.032517220824956006, 0.052857130765914, 0.021282041445374003, 0.057396382093429, -0.032809272408485, 0.039663407951593004, 0.034157223999500004, 0.09534296393394401, 0.01957344263792, -0.03820089623332, -0.025278056040406, -0.022181708365678003, -0.013773884624242, 2.239154005817265e-33, 0.012159954756498, -0.055541899055242004, 0.062800332903862, 0.057906992733478005, 0.077559381723403, 0.10104901343584001, -0.040026240050792, -0.012036513537168001, -0.010214737616479001, 0.075779616832733, -0.064756408333778, -0.017409877851605002, 0.045856237411499, -0.042437165975570006, 0.025251332670450002, -0.020043333992362, -0.048205245286226, -0.046677976846694, 0.0008925476577130001, 0.000992684741504, 0.021433008834719002, 0.08812405169010101, -0.034434791654348006, -0.025588240474462003, 0.053498219698667006, -0.05213461443781801, 0.00045803742250400005, 0.00038494428736100003, -0.027882387861609, 0.008906434290111, -0.07756786048412301, -0.024097111076116003, -0.030889123678207002, -0.011446177028119, -0.062392994761466, -0.060092125087976005, 0.0015619368059560002, 0.052765283733606005, -0.021727604791522002, -0.080804280936717, 0.025993347167968, -0.020674822852015003, 0.011493878439068001, -0.09956549853086401, -0.030421359464526003, -0.027510574087500003, 0.10621624439954701, -0.021587109193205, 0.07361259311437601, -0.075831547379493, 0.09449566900730101, -0.014212030917406, -0.113610662519931, 0.001504283398389, 0.00048611132660800004, 0.005711435806006001, 0.031372640281915005, 0.07135024666786101, -0.045040942728519, 0.078967213630676, -0.060860283672809004, 0.055696867406368006, 0.033706832677125, -0.022550834342837, -0.028039073571562004, -0.018480511382222002, 0.020134560763835, -0.0687210932374, 0.019855445250868003, -0.064973942935466, 0.019240820780396, 0.048866692930459005, 0.013192607089877, -0.028450893238186004, -0.018900977447628, -0.086615689098834, 0.005383425857871001, -0.021563448011875003, 0.030475625768303004, 0.07936801016330701, -0.11496321856975501, -0.08247873187065101, -0.014733403921127002, 0.023543555289506003, -0.119320176541805, -0.028031352907419003, -0.089595660567283, 0.0032200950663530004, -0.049068409949541, -0.057461854070425006, -0.039436139166355, 0.00021394966461200002, 0.044239826500415004, -0.038339767605066, -0.033923886716365, -5.332132374116131e-33, -0.103958420455455, -0.052564825862646006, 0.048396468162536004, -0.033376391977071006, -0.08878373354673301, 0.046944823116064, -0.009692641906440001, 0.060061089694499005, 0.039564918726682004, -0.021849161013960002, 0.037805449217557005, 0.051633957773447, 0.010770922526717, 0.013530912809073, 0.044692616909742, 0.024106396362185003, -0.038947694003582, 0.081150040030479, -0.007268686778843, -0.060364354401826005, 0.105939663946628, 0.06874682754278101, -0.027400622144341, 0.010432958602905001, -0.0031391447409980003, -0.011818088591098001, 0.070598199963569, 0.093654975295066, 0.015690047293901003, 0.12036237120628301, -0.019321465864777003, -0.063663363456726, 0.00821637827903, 0.09532689303159701, -0.063266769051551, -0.002376131247729, -0.006393264513462, 0.017447104677557, -0.114139460027217, 0.010946544818580001, -0.014183674938976001, 0.055046319961547005, 0.03394803777337, 0.004004769027233001, 0.064065463840961, -0.047502029687166006, -0.021326737478375, 0.056464724242687, -0.024150364100933002, -0.050266683101654004, -0.078813605010509, -0.07774745672941201, -0.047959465533494006, 0.049281083047389006, -0.181922703981399, 0.038090735673904, -0.057264469563961, -0.041888155043125, 0.057337228208780004, 0.011748863384127001, 0.006467724218964001, 0.042595330625772004, 0.044166546314954, 0.048868864774703, -0.008952503092586, -0.017301253974437002, -0.033664438873529004, 0.012593332678079001, 0.040516428649425, -0.019749483093619003, -0.028744084760546, 0.018378604203462, -0.029143253341317003, 0.125305607914924, 0.020819617435336002, 0.022330334410071002, 0.11542831361293701, -0.020177321508526, 0.031522810459136005, -0.008848412893712, -0.024265918880701003, 0.014299188740551002, 0.08411583304405201, 0.065642982721328, 0.084415033459663, -0.072017289698123, 0.004270216915756, -0.022200712934136002, 0.037928037345409005, 0.002755369292572, -0.058076035231351006, 0.00023526365112000003, 0.048888117074966, 0.06688769161701201, -0.0334451533854, -3.890335520395638e-8, 0.033901665359735, -0.035678800195455, 0.035931363701820006, -0.005046620965003, -0.069173485040664, -0.013275572098791, -0.024742132052779003, 0.041208434849977, -0.026182411238551, 0.000008520775736542419, -0.045101843774318, 0.057272441685199, -0.129012942314147, -0.034174147993326, -0.038431581109762004, 0.034020535647869006, 0.037583664059638006, -0.034055903553962, -0.018687715753912003, -0.02351258136332, 0.014808292500674001, -0.079240128397941, 0.0008650170639150001, -0.033686660230159, -0.045886304229497, 0.009540350176393, -0.07239502668380701, 0.015585768036544002, -0.002660918282344, 0.069871298968791, -0.036553401499986, 0.043799508363008006, -0.004435172304511, 0.042575780302286, -0.04891482368111601, -0.040561731904745005, -0.052538689225912004, -0.0020729415118690003, 0.049207624047994, 0.07762574404478001, 0.028279550373554, 0.034480117261409, 0.08668735623359601, -0.0005913170170970001, 0.031570259481668, -0.015462180599570002, -0.021142616868019, -0.014262817800045001, 0.11084733903408, 0.062122259289026004, 0.10531172901391901, 0.002627319889143, -0.037159088999032, 0.013401445932686001, -0.021959891542792, -0.033129040151834, -0.068059273064136, 0.019286127761006, 0.07427360117435401, 0.003337573260068, -0.028156204149127003, 0.015613688156008, -0.026849536225199002, -0.013738652691245001 ]
0704.0141
Towards self-consistent definition of instanton liquid parameters
The possibility of self-consistent determination of instanton liquid parameters is discussed together with the definition of optimal pseudo-particle configurations and comparing the various pseudo-particle ensembles. The weakening of repulsive interactions between pseudo-particles is argued and estimated.
[ "hep-ph" ]
[ -0.11635832488536801, -0.06505946069955801, -0.002340312814339, 0.07414840161800301, 0.008411384187638, 0.060560841113328004, 0.082433804869651, 0.052164465188980005, 0.028762690722942002, -0.048086926341056005, 0.067612580955028, -0.004944559186697, -0.066125571727752, 0.056853484362363, 0.012836306355893001, -0.06337035447359, 0.056415192782878, -0.039487663656473, -0.0023421305231750003, 0.068344503641128, 0.000385261053452, -0.055088710039854, -0.050195682793855, 0.029736489057540002, 0.031102983281016003, -0.013449964113533, 0.07591126114130001, 0.055320084095001006, 0.109507724642753, -0.033278323709964, 0.035542078316211, 0.001311176572926, 0.037495546042919006, -0.023749142885208, 0.048289977014064005, -0.031044252216815, 0.033604480326175, 0.000576703401748, -0.025601429864764002, -0.030139407142996004, 0.069635190069675, 0.00484995637089, 0.036642033606767, -0.047022957354784005, 0.029626067727804004, -0.000448498030891, 0.088278517127037, 0.037443581968545005, 0.01882398687303, 0.005812686868011001, -0.0032867882400750004, 0.025585589930415, -0.07689920812845201, -0.0009119532769540001, 0.008518799208104, 0.025148760527372003, -0.049127537757158, -0.00526238977909, 0.027550550177693003, 0.048958886414766006, -0.07725879549980101, 0.059740379452705, 0.046770147979259005, 0.070176929235458, 0.089334152638912, 0.064810931682586, 0.009900939650833001, 0.058571651577949004, 0.038050554692745, 0.081078872084617, -0.012426410801708001, 0.06847009807825001, -0.042753875255584, 0.063625693321228, 0.047141093760728, -0.058857604861259, -0.023746082559227003, -0.0032984989229580004, -0.07315322011709201, 0.013409405015408, -0.05853201448917301, -0.08845245093107201, -0.039815131574869, 0.03350980952382, -0.108402498066425, 0.005061882548034, -0.005092995241284, -0.007642561104148001, 0.07626149803400001, -0.04714429378509501, -0.029319534078240003, -0.022832337766885, -0.060373786836862, -0.061120737344026004, 0.031024133786559, 0.09637050330638801, 0.024634296074509003, -0.027038238942623003, 0.073799006640911, -0.034713692963123, 0.006135406903922, -0.019173221662640003, -0.016721755266189003, 0.029122708365321003, 0.06780557334423, -0.073639839887619, 0.058796688914299004, -0.020801041275262, 0.075533978641033, 0.10179735720157601, 0.027865853160619004, -0.055795580148696004, -0.005638308357447001, -0.025534376502037003, -0.06126717478036801, -0.0015121669275680002, -0.044809032231569006, -0.04730712249875001, 0.002526354277506, -0.07187388837337401, -0.044382866472005005, -0.031734243035316, -0.014506089501082, 0.049705490469932, 0.028069704771041003, 0.051975198090076, -0.058904211968183004, -9.522500656793843e-34, -0.031237104907631003, -0.061664313077926004, 0.06187316030263901, -0.014715143479406001, -0.14950986206531502, -0.017969474196434, -0.020663607865571, -0.05976538732647801, 0.100196115672588, -0.038975197821855004, -0.028828242793679, 0.032341875135898, -0.10883852839469901, 0.047818444669246, -0.06420457363128601, -0.06476084887981401, 0.05272518098354301, 0.023202592507004002, 0.023883916437625, 0.032662749290466, -0.042756296694278, 0.01869436353445, -0.050428234040737006, -0.107806339859962, 0.040723912417888, 0.020198768004775002, -0.012073157355189, 0.034654024988412004, -0.05482501164078701, -0.008267425931990001, 0.010715411044657001, 0.053259119391441005, -0.044883701950311, 0.073080137372016, 0.028021134436130003, -0.052125390619039, -0.010594387538731001, -0.012575836852192001, 0.044880155473947005, -0.00020532455528100003, -0.022917283698916, 0.005319449584931001, 0.013663799501955001, -0.00442895386368, -0.036824155598878, -0.032119244337081, -0.012516769580543001, 0.05520087853074, -0.0035940294619640004, -0.053890716284513, -0.018453802913427002, 0.08055189251899701, 0.009164032526314, 0.08679661154747001, -0.034107021987438, -0.019571537151932, 0.034058529883623005, 0.007521415594965001, 0.026790015399456003, 0.043801371008157, -0.027206387370824002, 0.057519089430570006, -0.052066542208194004, -0.027570480480790003, 0.039797715842723, 0.08973868191242201, -0.015566830523312002, 0.0016882878262540002, 0.09677279740571901, -0.043772883713245, 0.022581333294510002, 0.013850488699972002, -0.020568393170833, -0.08700744062662101, 0.052088912576436004, -0.002688174834474, 0.059442944824695004, -0.0038035304751240003, 0.075195662677288, 0.034853529185056, -0.038856256753206, -0.039764981716871005, -0.021032836288213, 0.02639751881361, -0.098405197262763, -0.036108903586864, -0.004456549882888, -0.042855851352214, -0.026711989194154, -0.025458155199885, -0.045996151864528004, -0.019403787329792, 0.010813888162374, -0.012124162167310002, -0.00039494148222700003, -1.4968884653325171e-33, 0.021123016253113, -0.025521449744701, 0.00004158062802162022, 0.10236704349517801, 0.039357490837574005, 0.053245455026626004, -0.059083502739667004, 0.059404063969850006, 0.054214909672737004, -0.044206194579601, 0.004677368327975001, 0.056998189538717006, -0.036182887852191, -0.054664179682731004, 0.013540948741137001, 0.11982358992099701, -0.07273219525814001, -0.011098057031631001, 0.106084898114204, -0.031294073909521006, -0.06650311499834001, -0.016642197966575, 0.005224890541285001, 0.006112881470471, 0.010007262229919, 0.00062687828904, 0.049455076456069, 0.016827715560793002, -0.051013473421335005, 0.06887132674455601, -0.025123681873083004, 0.012021128088235002, 0.029510535299777003, 0.018397495150566, 0.013357816264033002, -0.011571736074984, 0.028708314523100003, 0.018772663548588, 0.0022540437057610003, -0.06869490444660101, -0.0024442081339650003, 0.0027960394509130002, -0.056759413331747006, -0.008121214807033001, 0.001581966876983, 0.07734520733356401, 0.050541937351226, -0.050900157541036, 0.038706079125404004, 0.030003270134329, -0.005709176883101, 0.04985775426030101, 0.027581231668591003, 0.033397700637578, -0.015115391463041002, -0.009292401373386001, -0.07599056512117301, 0.012405312620103, 0.008528717793524, -0.08171921223402001, -0.059563983231782004, -0.07328977435827201, -0.011749804951250001, -0.06440907716751, -0.05807080492377201, -0.061384137719869, -0.06881339848041501, 0.015550606884062, 0.009307371452450001, -0.099175490438938, 0.012186167761683001, -0.014876308850944, 0.082101225852966, -0.043131280690431005, -0.058117806911468006, -0.07346611469984, 0.108069956302642, -0.075212210416793, 0.014994060620665, -0.016527311876416, -0.07636892795562701, 0.167763963341712, -0.12074701488018001, -0.053289856761693004, -0.028651753440499004, -0.008921682834625001, -0.040302462875843006, -0.032311934977769005, 0.00596029497683, 0.050436437129974004, 0.064653433859348, 0.013133387081325, 0.072305388748645, 0.056555077433586, -0.081061124801635, -3.303619777739186e-8, 0.030620146542787004, -0.05054160580039, 0.073921851813793, 0.07198062539100601, 0.04321739450097, 0.042443018406629, -0.04495619982481, -0.01573927514255, -0.050175283104181005, 0.021483037620782002, 0.022582348436117002, 0.027797563001513002, -0.043415393680334, -0.08439743518829301, -0.035949505865573, -0.019872458651661002, -0.081547692418098, -0.055802293121814006, -0.08928551524877501, 0.041365820914506, 0.08026280254125501, 0.058188326656818, -0.06627221405506101, -0.033683624118566, -0.011872864328324, 0.037543669342994, 0.05201581120491, -0.132159665226936, -0.020754370838403, 0.09692735970020201, -0.10665347427129701, 0.047993913292884, -0.053889840841293, 0.08114153891801801, 0.001090727630071, 0.037460763007402004, 0.003096713684499, 0.052308477461338, -0.037080768495798, -0.042407594621181, -0.040226306766271, -0.013307988643646, -0.049265902489423, -0.052986390888690005, 0.023889167234301, 0.027697620913386, -0.08944408595561901, -0.046757724136114, 0.004974944051355, 0.036963194608688, -0.029616082087159, 0.07406213134527201, -0.032442849129438005, 0.043737381696701, 0.039147138595581006, 0.039404544979333, -0.10832279920578, 0.006182104349136, -0.006716397125273, 0.012190082110464, 0.092027097940444, 0.059071723371744, 0.024989342316985002, 0.028873313218355002 ]
0704.0142
Some aspects of the nonperturbative renormalization of the phi^4 model
A nonperturbative renormalization of the phi^4 model is considered. First we integrate out only a single pair of conjugated modes with wave vectors +/- q. Then we are looking for the RG equation which would describe the transformation of the Hamiltonian under the integration over a shell Lambda - d Lambda < k < Lambda, where d Lambda -> 0. We show that the known Wegner--Houghton equation is consistent with the assumption of a simple superposition of the integration results for +/- q. The renormalized action can be expanded in powers of the phi^4 coupling constant u in the high temperature phase at u -> 0. We compare the expansion coefficients with those exactly calculated by the diagrammatic perturbative method, and find some inconsistency. It causes a question in which sense the Wegner-Houghton equation is really exact.
[ "cond-mat.stat-mech" ]
[ -0.019645018503069, 0.043658096343278004, 0.047198455780744004, 0.084602311253547, -0.043815013021230004, 0.07017879188060701, 0.041106041520833005, -0.018782798200845, 0.021242778748273003, -0.019378928467631, 0.08494465053081501, 0.052485834807157, -0.004487781785428, 0.008465480059385001, 0.060541894286870006, -0.021111695095896003, -0.038003716617822, -0.028546152636408, -0.08862330019474, -0.033412378281354, -0.030814034864306002, -0.0020867513958360002, -0.031190529465675004, -0.008807065896689, 0.06295402348041501, -0.09679386019706701, 0.060459282249212, 0.0034652270842340004, 0.047021221369504006, 0.025155451148748002, 0.064417734742164, -0.005700736772269, -0.08628477156162201, -0.061211202293634005, -0.019060662016272, 0.054393664002418005, 0.077227376401424, -0.05580419301986601, -0.02501262165606, 0.009964360855519001, 0.07742556929588301, 0.07627562433481201, 0.004980670288205, 0.106606870889663, 0.066835910081863, 0.029700618237257004, -0.022239584475755, -0.018009601160883, 0.010062019340693, -0.071512676775455, 0.021505383774638002, 0.065505549311637, 0.01130052562803, -0.036540891975164004, -0.038634423166513006, 0.028466776013374002, -0.055348169058561006, -0.047982584685087, 0.002767005236819, -0.025775417685508003, 0.007286830805242001, 0.002855846192687, -0.017944786697626003, -0.026283599436283, 0.06893717497587201, 0.012513124383985, 0.06709681451320601, 0.027743497863411, 0.058768849819898, 0.017471525818109002, -0.05205063149333, -0.020261397585272, -0.057117365300655004, -0.07959619909524901, 0.022553443908691, -0.010970734991133001, -0.019030543044209, 0.068533316254615, 0.051001742482185, -0.037413731217384005, 0.024039726704359003, -0.035623036324977, -0.013592150062322, -0.10891345888376201, -0.019659981131553, 0.056888278573751005, -0.017648819833993003, -0.013599654659628, 0.021366411820054002, -0.010170432738959, 0.015634270384907, -0.061733171343803, -0.13112111389636902, -0.063956759870052, -0.05275033414363801, 0.018208976835012002, 0.05686117708683001, 0.019046436995267, 0.037869375199079, 0.039261527359485, 0.0921536013484, -0.031398441642522, 0.015034514479339001, -0.043130978941917, 0.055662617087364, -0.005327792372554, -0.0016098767518990002, 0.036930315196514005, -0.033532112836837005, 0.048418242484331006, -0.044792622327804, -0.047180172055959, 0.020820982754230003, 0.014322732575237002, -0.055334392935037, 0.008088798262178001, 0.023317378014326002, 0.07598851621150901, -0.042289037257432, -0.005958911497145, 0.013454322703182002, 0.08087310194969101, 0.024053338915109003, 0.070821866393089, -0.08039550483226701, 0.024647364392876, -0.10273749381303701, 4.742941912047369e-33, 0.121434517204761, 0.09956170618534001, 0.08566738665103901, 0.08279043436050401, 0.048439949750900005, -0.0023150448687370003, 0.036134384572505, -0.07367517799139, -0.079429551959037, -0.051064833998680004, 0.056843791157007, 0.031564589589834005, -0.026967670768499003, -0.009198201820254001, -0.041379652917385004, 0.0391556173563, -0.10659907758235901, -0.050415597856044006, 0.030022464692592003, -0.000649988884106, 0.022045401856303003, 0.09227727353572801, -0.065268479287624, 0.07546205818653101, 0.019942041486501, 0.019222572445869, 0.051338929682970005, 0.018476510420441003, -0.08165120333433101, 0.023585736751556, 0.047680020332336, 0.051797017455101006, -0.11968732625246001, -0.027931323274970003, 0.086242638528347, -0.074217587709426, -0.022856906056404003, -0.022858900949358003, 0.013145986944437001, -0.025107851251959003, -0.061253406107425, -0.07460141927003801, 0.029974557459354, 0.042022816836833, 0.004173333756625, -0.029587484896183004, 0.11888106912374401, 0.037971366196870006, 0.053505189716815005, -0.002616663230583, -0.020677201449871, 0.03140777349472, -0.021471833810210002, 0.011756739579141001, -0.068843759596347, -0.0043213190510860006, 0.048498593270778004, -0.010648891329765, -0.066554583609104, -0.079971671104431, 0.016383221372961002, 0.021008875221014002, 0.012901166453957, -0.028623174875974003, -0.003629966406151, -0.033017925918102, -0.0388660505414, -0.049679316580295, -0.015111715532839002, -0.030746025964617004, 0.017623340710997002, 0.042308293282985, 0.015301895327866001, -0.005122797563672001, 0.06792651861906, -0.09678213298320701, -0.011580357328057001, -0.048646487295627004, -0.018968107178807002, -0.048157755285501, -0.16631689667701702, 0.020809296518564002, 0.026627380400896003, 0.052397858351469005, 0.0038216055836520005, -0.09141750633716501, 0.049202810972929, -0.025335876271128002, 0.052337449043989, -0.014519480988383002, -0.063064761459827, 0.034167818725109, 0.038971561938524, 0.00869663618505, 0.022540895268321003, -5.353366944879766e-33, -0.013519133441150001, -0.036843404173851006, 0.007071843836456, 0.096994549036026, -0.03591726720333, -0.05081508308649001, 0.079858116805553, 0.08403027802705701, 0.034051492810249, -0.11072376370429901, 0.090037532150745, 0.048196200281381, 0.0058416728861620006, 0.009777219966053, 0.051305457949638006, -0.022168099880218003, 0.06416224688291501, -0.018302269279956002, 0.042979553341865005, 0.07152191549539501, 0.020678583532571, -0.034853197634220005, 0.014546317979693002, 0.040847562253475, -0.015440202318131, -0.048125836998224, 0.036075457930564006, 0.00810875557363, 0.027349565178155, 0.044567789882421, 0.09241759777069, 0.051304165273904, -0.001115152495913, 0.030665939673781003, -0.14953348040580702, -0.009075370617210001, 0.06860651820898, 0.09889916330575901, 0.016285357996821, 0.045260772109031004, 0.049318626523017, -0.043566890060901, 0.027496444061398003, 0.015386871062219, 0.028429612517356, -0.002452238462865, 0.047072485089302, 0.015526013448834001, -0.109024673700332, 0.061534635722637, 0.029234921559691002, -0.067654646933078, -0.034633353352546005, 0.033220998942852, -0.08890847861766801, 0.020630557090044, -0.00026860903017200005, -0.06615712493658, 0.011671070009469, -0.027307558804750002, -0.037518560886383, -0.048241943120956005, 0.12240645289421001, -0.009617447853088, -0.010050578042864002, -0.01814617216587, -0.065731987357139, 0.025409588590264, 0.04005966708064, -0.064888052642345, -0.007136758882552, -0.079391747713088, 0.023508433252573003, -0.016757993027567, 0.059061173349618, 0.014052864164113001, 0.015131722204387, -0.130942657589912, 0.012194792740046001, -0.110160455107688, -0.020503645762801, 0.048647072166204, -0.039573561400175004, -0.038583517074584, 0.009331683628261, -0.040391396731138, 0.022134527564048, 0.07108886539936, -0.07601146399974801, -0.038509022444486, 0.0007375731947830001, 0.041354831308126005, 0.026732359081506, 0.070559345185756, 0.050313930958509, -5.099874655911662e-8, 0.07486074417829501, 0.034885283559560006, -0.056867484003305005, 0.027401674538850004, 0.030900876969099003, -0.037534102797508004, -0.018089406192302003, -0.036953743547201004, -0.020670842379331002, 0.06195520609617201, 0.033695083111524006, -0.042090427130460004, -0.064667336642742, -0.13943515717983201, 0.007736698724329001, 0.017387598752975002, -0.014318084344267, 0.0038147750310590003, -0.08002486824989301, -0.041643247008323, 0.011415451765060002, 0.03242452442646, -0.07960271090269, -0.021263968199491, 0.022482220083475002, 0.046610679477453, -0.0028109217528250003, -0.051444221287965004, 0.0035217090044170002, -0.003917940426617, -0.015887072309851, -0.009382434189319, -0.021155934780836, 0.067677490413188, -0.11769766360521301, -0.022699648514389003, -0.0061174640432, 0.000258707645116, 0.019904118031263, -0.013988918624818, 0.011349365115165001, 0.006349152419716, 0.00777759309858, 0.042720973491668, -0.006923287641257001, 0.020099641755223, -0.083122782409191, -0.013478285633027, 0.060673523694276005, 0.131193563342094, -0.051857233047485005, 0.0071483226493, 0.0017887431895360001, -0.026224229484796004, -0.07517879456281601, 0.023935098201036002, -0.008972482755780001, 0.049762960523366005, 0.004298514686524001, -0.042923882603645006, -0.021777521818876003, -0.06720408052206, -0.064863078296184, 0.041053500026464004 ]
0704.0143
Instanton Liquid at Finite Temperature and Chemical Potential of Quarks
Instanton liquid in heated and strongly interacting matter is studied using the variational principle. The dependence of the instanton liquid density (gluon condensate) on the temperature and the quark chemical potential is determined under the assumption that, at finite temperatures, the dominant contribution is given by an ensemble of calorons. The respective one-loop effective quark Lagrangian is used.
[ "hep-ph" ]
[ -0.12040028721094101, -0.033826552331447005, -0.015267138369381001, 0.075227536261081, -0.026847813278436, 0.060541413724422004, 0.110068447887897, 0.05245470628142301, 0.044346135109663, -0.037147294729948, 0.08400950580835301, 0.006007565651088001, -0.098024405539035, 0.059735666960477, 0.064784683287143, -0.031956680119037004, 0.007082634605467, -0.024436391890048002, -0.046427700668573005, -0.031308442354202, 0.0058255721814930005, -0.046586666256189006, -0.037621658295392005, 0.068585403263568, 0.021701162680983002, -0.08026209473609901, 0.054407697170972005, 0.10990917682647701, 0.12208043038845001, 0.025959953665733, 0.030277051031589, -0.016635194420814, 0.068488672375679, 0.011356680653989001, 0.043860100209712004, 0.030804766342043002, -0.002883309498429, -0.063021190464496, -0.05760073289275101, -0.033536460250616004, 0.084551975131034, 0.027954725548624004, 0.034879837185144, -0.036555949598550005, -0.031109396368265003, -0.021432042121887002, 0.046998199075460004, 0.019303375855088, 0.044634960591793005, -0.035294149070978005, 0.040707092732191, 0.077474646270275, -0.059179794043302, -0.011298407800495, -0.06111874431371601, 0.004503139760345, 0.005984927527606001, -0.0042024981230490005, -0.001079769339412, 0.023999279364943, -0.034726753830909, 0.084685504436492, 0.035854723304510006, 0.0205366499722, 0.027318451553583003, -0.019452188163995, 0.030588785186409003, 0.042160131037235, 0.035302091389894, 0.040028542280197005, 0.01162376999855, 0.038690671324729003, -0.062584482133388, -0.004416454583406, 0.018642039969563002, -0.028435830026865002, 0.033049199730157006, -0.059374824166297004, 0.006874614395201001, 0.006416287738829, 0.0019307777984060002, -0.053808756172657006, -0.006267187651246, 0.019305959343910002, -0.10611596703529301, -0.019086744636297, -0.008317611180245, 0.022462822496891, 0.021541291847825002, -0.05249805748462601, 0.035631597042083005, 0.02120416983962, -0.09437888860702501, -0.108761020004749, 0.0153195168823, 0.10159233957529001, 0.05723137035965901, -0.055735453963279, 0.020550325512886002, -0.035443000495433, 0.038280967622995, -0.037869483232498, 0.011748157441616001, 0.019531460478901003, 0.092556871473789, 0.013661231845617001, 0.078198075294494, -0.027268312871456, 0.010668852366507001, 0.075981825590133, 0.005266185849905, -0.06088396906852701, 0.011751886457204002, 0.0015853729564690002, -0.093644134700298, 0.025405485183000003, -0.092750832438468, 0.047142952680587005, -0.084595009684562, 0.013509786687791, -0.05783065408468201, -0.030927307903766004, -0.036154031753540004, 0.064284548163414, -0.053683727979660006, 0.020197352394461, -0.06056959554553001, 9.567165768705244e-34, 0.040235381573438006, -0.108229488134384, 0.0059957723133260005, 0.009831713512539001, -0.044206339865922005, -0.024868952110409, -0.00151262874715, -0.092375613749027, -0.011461760848760001, -0.040881682187318004, 0.035574495792388, 0.015967452898621, -0.11735227704048101, 0.023591589182615003, -0.032122734934091006, -0.045667961239814, -0.021780209615826003, -0.007924420759081001, 0.025847662240266002, 0.064441055059432, -0.004199420567601001, 0.035247880965471004, -0.023282218724489, -0.06410888582468001, 0.05567493289709, -0.011552983894944, 0.00451494846493, 0.05726814270019501, -0.071945384144783, -0.020394667983055, -0.038733199238777, -0.02692967839539, -0.074060887098312, 0.086830034852027, 0.08628500998020101, -0.07696824520826301, -0.001420864486135, -0.010715341195464, 0.013903437182307, 0.000348101282725, 0.031512059271335005, 0.015927586704492, 0.066147573292255, -0.026507806032896004, -0.088232181966304, 0.044350747019052006, 0.028046110644936003, 0.053424827754497, 0.038860023021698005, -0.016543678939342003, -0.020794820040464002, 0.050170291215181004, -0.043023992329835004, 0.047606423497200005, -0.009794192388653, -0.037133976817131, 0.041927065700292004, -0.017965763807296, 0.064964212477207, -0.007131408434361001, -0.038520153611898006, 0.083284929394721, 0.011046378873288, -0.000630332855507, -0.007121011614799001, 0.006860465276986001, -0.024867242202162004, -0.0034984757658090004, 0.077794052660465, -0.038770265877246, 0.018510356545448, 0.05314725264906801, 0.071057699620723, -0.11019909381866401, 0.035116758197546005, 0.013379532843828002, 0.032681267708539005, -0.06761797517538, 0.037765357643365, 0.046265471726655, -0.010390534996986, -0.070813462138175, -0.014999728649854, 0.022325713187456003, -0.079544402658939, -0.019420543685555, -0.035306144505739004, 0.013036608695983, 0.043097149580717004, -0.010888833552598001, -0.08085685223340901, -0.056432407349348006, 0.107053503394126, -0.049728017300367, -0.0036394624039530004, -3.602417783478074e-33, -0.016310041770339002, -0.049725744873285, 0.05112804099917401, 0.057660978287458, 0.031112892553210002, 0.021147033199667, -0.014166792854666, 0.05329805612564, 0.033217046409845005, 0.016901830211281003, 0.026258971542119, 0.009205186739563, -0.040401503443717006, -0.057766236364841, 0.007319417316466001, 0.08382261544466, -0.060784999281167006, 0.041739724576473, 0.08708684891462301, 0.014123665168881002, -0.07819025963544801, -0.010811468586325, 0.04763651639223, 0.021029856055974003, 0.017935575917363, -0.06835219264030401, 0.036703113466501, -0.026353403925895, -0.067214831709861, 0.09800308197736701, -0.024712124839425, -0.04869461804628301, 0.012471530586481, 0.024645844474434003, -0.004134816583245, -0.036053579300642, 0.11080394685268401, -0.04388065636157901, -0.035710468888282006, -0.045161921530961005, 0.08240839093923501, -0.015608081594109001, 0.009607508778572001, 0.059904158115386005, 0.028553240001201, 0.08197407424449901, 0.016664801165461002, -0.088594503700733, -0.034469533711671003, 0.055239032953977, 0.024225838482379, -0.012948995456099, 0.028138715773820003, 0.037944521754980004, -0.045984473079442006, -0.012291951104998, -0.013044671155512002, 0.045540705323219, -0.07075035572052, -0.044289786368608, -0.038920190185308005, -0.13484251499176, -0.015070260502398002, -0.06557825207710201, 0.020912935957312, -0.056517031043767006, -0.07163035124540301, -0.006559774745255001, 0.031404294073581, -0.125937074422836, 0.09414608031511301, -0.076332338154315, 0.05549207329750001, -0.044029626995325005, 0.046223375946283, -0.0029152738861730003, 0.063978359103202, -0.08851880580186801, 0.049804080277681004, -0.054898411035537005, -0.05405581369996, 0.105431549251079, -0.14523968100547702, -0.03832433745265, 0.057732924818992004, -0.071419350802898, -0.027189072221517, 0.020109344273805, -0.031663920730352, 0.024501292034983004, 0.05075177550315801, -0.026520431041717002, 0.08830650895833901, 0.039882317185401, -0.090328887104988, -3.2474158473405617e-8, 0.021148920059204, -0.034089777618646004, 0.051775112748146, 0.07506915926933201, 0.053365387022495006, 0.0048882071860130005, -0.027605971321463002, -0.016131654381752, 0.029360121116042002, 0.091337263584136, -0.007559949532151, 0.050680305808782, -0.067425660789012, -0.069462433457374, -0.015235537663102, -0.000175091001437, -0.09256898611783901, -0.010517580434679001, -0.045773278921842006, -0.0007819453603580001, 0.08589112758636401, 0.036026827991008, -0.027065752074122002, -0.06115686893463101, -0.075478538870811, 0.034820832312107, 0.034583061933517005, -0.050301931798458, 0.001769461785443, 0.021959085017442002, -0.125055953860282, -0.005278642755001, -0.10353794693946801, 0.080040656030178, 0.05773387849330901, 0.00034169861464700005, 0.016594996675848, 0.034634500741958, -0.028398178517818003, -0.018432654440402003, -0.045076128095388, 0.042662292718887, 0.0008457556832580001, -0.004513806197792, 0.003855450777336, 0.017336778342723, -0.08691389113664601, -0.025773683562874003, 0.040316030383110005, 0.10891617834568001, -0.0076000061817460005, 0.035907413810491, -0.018495980650186, 0.01674254797399, -0.0024913509842000004, -0.011396947316825001, -0.042006503790616004, 0.07749949395656501, -0.000266849732724, 0.051238980144262, 0.038036882877349, 0.042572762817144005, 0.023086350411176, 0.012329467572271002 ]
0704.0144
Eternal inflation and localization on the landscape
We model the essential features of eternal inflation on the landscape of a dense discretuum of vacua by the potential $V(\phi)=V_{0}+\delta V(\phi)$, where $|\delta V(\phi)|\ll V_{0}$ is random. We find that the diffusion of the distribution function $\rho(\phi,t)$ of the inflaton expectation value in different Hubble patches may be suppressed due to the effect analogous to the Anderson localization in disordered quantum systems. At $t \to \infty$ only the localized part of the distribution function $\rho (\phi, t)$ survives which leads to dynamical selection principle on the landscape. The probability to measure any but a small value of the cosmological constant in a given Hubble patch on the landscape is exponentially suppressed at $t\to \infty$.
[ "hep-th", "astro-ph", "gr-qc" ]
[ -0.047574426978826, 0.030714936554431003, 0.021336864680051002, 0.093150377273559, 0.070295847952365, 0.065706007182598, -0.041215162724256, -0.059121329337358, 0.082177191972732, -0.021160341799259002, 0.032166823744773004, -0.06911893188953401, -0.043991189450025, 0.003452033968642, 0.00664149178192, -0.069363221526145, 0.016607573255896003, -0.094512477517127, -0.044739920645952, 0.0401446595788, -0.046178255230188, 0.09642031043767901, -0.056030172854661005, 0.014991777017712002, 0.071050375699996, -0.060268994420766005, 0.008042779751121, -0.017395708709955, 0.053716856986284006, -0.0076990090310570004, 0.038779534399509, 0.054848305881023005, -0.064255714416503, 0.006950318347662, 0.068468108773231, 0.049570031464099, -0.028492031618952002, -0.01291197258979, 0.035115495324134, -0.019954556599259002, 0.051360171288251, 0.043960571289062, -0.0024468784686170002, 0.004816695582121, 0.017815696075558, -0.05501140654087001, 0.09527559578418701, -0.0033440256956960004, -0.030159702524542004, 0.017533846199512003, 0.061402656137943004, 0.037293825298547, 0.023032937198877, 0.035295989364385, 0.018857726827263003, -0.016591224819421, 0.038907349109649006, -0.030316792428493004, -0.07048528641462301, -0.08770272880792601, -0.05188474804162901, 0.021043112501502002, 0.008394530043005001, -0.021489748731255, -0.0038922508247190004, 0.013210770674049, 0.011092118918895002, 0.005750708747655001, -0.04981025308370501, 0.043149679899215004, -0.030394192785024, 0.121944613754749, -0.018173744902014, 0.053531333804130006, 0.12117853760719301, 0.0035391948185860005, -0.051719006150960006, -0.060357920825481005, 0.058945439755916006, -0.054082855582237, 0.052470434457063, -0.017692705616354002, -0.034789897501468, -0.060747224837541004, -0.058302700519561004, -0.021491490304470003, -0.051210641860961005, 0.019756276160478002, 0.062488961964845005, -0.040232256054878006, 0.083649739623069, 0.022089289501309003, -0.15205346047878202, -0.057423129677772, 0.012337286025285001, 0.015598039142787002, -0.045528501272201004, -0.029336767271161003, 0.072392083704471, 0.049709532409906006, -0.051248762756586005, -0.107664175331592, 0.039664890617132006, 0.10183093696832601, 0.014483124017715001, -0.053680308163166005, -0.020415093749761002, -0.016688762232661, -0.0019342992454760002, 0.063346847891807, 0.08378437906503601, -0.07988886535167601, 0.029831066727638002, 0.015912169590592003, -0.042218253016471, -0.029789699241518003, 0.032535925507545, 0.084986478090286, -0.09821011126041401, -0.025170957669615003, -0.029893141239881002, 0.057377491146326, -0.030489211902022, 0.054110206663608, -0.027020491659641002, 0.029093235731124004, 0.053071010857820004, -5.388603857413603e-34, 0.11786928027868201, -0.056581567972898004, -0.02981218509376, 0.042818717658519, 0.10283575952053, -0.019939489662647, 0.055205166339874004, -0.028855929151177004, 0.021269582211971002, -0.067241683602333, -0.028656888753175003, 0.07712979614734601, -0.00759710278362, -0.04803828895092, 0.030434358865022004, -0.021154565736651, -0.057906307280063005, 0.017246449366211003, 0.003946344368159, -0.032144226133823, 0.088184937834739, 0.034827981144189, -0.031388748437166006, -0.028372723609209, -0.050132270902395006, -0.016882836818695002, 0.059935390949249004, 0.004075963050127, -0.029417479410767004, 0.039480406790971, -0.09238509833812701, 0.09651879966259001, -0.021397987380623002, -0.040196791291236, 0.025496257469058002, 0.045087046921253, -0.07064036279916701, 0.008949538692831, -0.064314700663089, -0.051361497491598004, 0.038067113608121005, 0.024959234520792004, -0.090171061456203, -0.010433317162096, -0.054356526583433006, -0.025358809158205, 0.10250324755907, -0.004374286625534, -0.014049269258975, -0.062540620565414, 0.08584738522768001, -0.047085739672183005, -0.09331576526165, 0.023508226498961, -0.014517066068947001, -0.033580582588911, 0.025722818449139002, -0.042086362838745006, 0.037809330970048, -0.009317561052739001, 0.025270575657486003, -0.013225029222667, 0.028243878856301002, 0.060849860310554005, 0.021655030548572003, -0.035918388515710005, 0.006305652670562, -0.015791473910212, -0.025213457643985002, -0.019776532426476003, 0.06856822222471201, 0.031357903033494006, 0.027120931074023, -0.013653185218572, -0.047577548772096, -0.029334530234336003, 0.025910219177603003, -0.014320571906864001, -0.035545274615287004, -0.041788086295127, -0.061675406992435004, -0.151752114295959, -0.023540180176496003, -0.030434429645538004, 0.017779845744371, -0.065255269408226, -0.015023191459476, -0.005667932797223001, -0.003678636858239, -0.104207456111907, 0.031463906168937, 0.05022257566452001, 0.117585808038711, -0.049325134605169005, -0.027773177251219004, -2.405031687081645e-33, -0.020476765930652, -0.043236266821622, 0.022901872172951, 0.070990696549415, -0.061199106276035004, 0.049672603607177006, -0.020117470994591, 0.093106187880039, -0.03243014588952, -0.150818943977355, -0.059290140867233006, 0.136391952633857, 0.005561444442719001, 0.021412361413240003, 0.039423700422048, -0.039659913629293005, 0.080304838716983, 0.048424538224935004, 0.003615748137235, 0.018815217539668, -0.056690100580453005, -0.10356640070676801, -0.06742010265588701, 0.0038885185495010004, -0.028058225288987004, 0.008409515954554001, -0.04100202396512, 0.025671023875474003, -0.01565758138895, 0.075205400586128, -0.02507234364748, -0.025004452094435, -0.025612475350499, -0.0014686709037050002, -0.077532671391963, 0.050886712968349006, 0.064957708120346, 0.05411734059453, -0.11875779181718801, 0.041710101068019007, -0.017418516799807, 0.021362587809562003, -0.045227866619825, 0.041780851781368006, 0.058367151767015006, -0.057596173137426, 0.014320350252091002, 0.012792858295142002, 0.00003560167533578351, 0.026263797655701002, 0.036397151648998004, 0.044284086674451, -0.011719916947185001, 0.089311748743057, -0.152516484260559, 0.09223560988903001, -0.000889359333086, -0.001199391670525, 0.079266861081123, -0.054890532046556, -0.065001629292964, -0.010867984034121, 0.06230390071868801, 0.043426081538200004, -0.004274983890354, -0.046873062849044, -0.007208856754004, -0.007210898678749001, -0.020871471613645002, 0.023751413449645, 0.019496880471706002, -0.015091441571712001, -0.046802423894405004, -0.024692678824067, 0.029729373753070002, 0.0816285982728, 0.11987836658954601, -0.035224329680204, 0.006114113610237001, -0.029289679601788004, -0.038133174180984004, 0.061681464314460005, 0.010931797325611, -0.071970514953136, 0.026984963566064002, -0.070755645632743, -0.021347664296627003, -0.062548257410526, -0.000353633920894, -0.0026541731785980002, -0.073193535208702, -0.083936028182506, 0.019618075340986002, -0.065475411713123, -0.022104343399405, -4.842475220812048e-8, 0.0022794767282900003, 0.077676281332969, -0.023968920111656, 0.088218890130519, 0.040615551173686, 0.006981240119785, 0.105385735630989, 0.063494108617305, 0.05080416426062501, 0.014506504870951, 0.05144241824746101, 0.00690646097064, -0.005112563725560001, -0.04704625532031, 0.045087732374668, 0.073390200734138, -0.042351197451353004, 0.068782158195972, -0.042319592088460006, 0.011534972116351001, -0.0027570677921170002, 0.04767557233572001, 0.038190782070159, -0.08216240257024701, -0.028443885967135003, -0.0031810444779690004, -0.026771346107125, -0.052297227084636, -0.039111725986003, 0.010639280080795, -0.08349892497062601, 0.017924180254340002, 0.036584444344043, 0.056059624999761005, -0.081429496407508, 0.028667353093624, -0.012301738373935, 0.018685325980186, -0.023736216127872002, 0.033055957406759005, 0.0012904203031210001, 0.002599459839984, -0.027514040470123003, -0.054514590650796, 0.002297772560268, 0.006934127304702001, -0.011976398527622, 0.014579926617443001, 0.0028552168514570002, 0.08301270753145201, -0.035563964396715005, 0.034345280379056, -0.06673446297645501, -0.005282044410705, 0.007292170077562001, -0.015180671587586, -0.022596606984734, 0.006097270641475001, 0.0009732593316580001, 0.026880344375967, 0.005963637027889, -0.060175210237503, -0.008986303582787, 0.035924624651670005 ]
0704.0145
Singularity Resolution in Isotropic Loop Quantum Cosmology: Recent Developments
Since the past Iagrg meeting in December 2004, new developments in loop quantum cosmology have taken place, especially with regards to the resolution of the Big Bang singularity in the isotropic models. The singularity resolution issue has been discussed in terms of physical quantities (expectation values of Dirac observables) and there is also an ``improved'' quantization of the Hamiltonian constraint. These developments are briefly discussed. This is an expanded version of the review talk given at the 24$^{\mathrm{th}}$ IAGRG meeting in February 2007.
[ "gr-qc" ]
[ -0.078166134655475, 0.01068630348891, 0.05145938321948, 0.053668476641178006, -0.05234856903553001, 0.04640511423349301, -0.05085096508264501, 0.036968842148780004, -0.027707621455192004, -0.062348011881113004, 0.08449845016002601, -0.024787055328488003, -0.105457536876201, -0.058933991938829006, -0.020065005868673002, -0.008038657717406, -0.05945241078734301, -0.047325905412435004, -0.014673373661935002, -0.015475486405193, -0.013530693016946002, 0.046531181782484006, -0.039040442556142, 0.014643750153481001, 0.021384362131357002, -0.050908900797367006, 0.025122012943029, -0.0033975720871230004, 0.09725817292928601, -0.033577419817447, 0.019043797627091002, 0.008452755399048, 0.024321652948856003, -0.024492429569363, 0.08077556639909701, 0.04908356070518401, 0.084313362836837, -0.044715512543916, -0.010401602834463002, -0.079156920313835, 0.11890485137701001, 0.029931979253888002, 0.005677281878888001, -0.025342956185340004, 0.012065994553267002, -0.053908113390207006, 0.008534860797226, 0.023513594642281, -0.052914325147867, -0.062514431774616, 0.039109975099563, 0.09377158433198901, 0.013801236636936002, -0.037727590650320005, 0.016890736296772003, -0.08856946974992701, 0.034653510898351, -0.042789727449417, 0.031690187752246, -0.044435039162635005, -0.012776938267052, -0.011913523077964, -0.052336528897285, -0.018667304888367, 0.116636648774147, -0.006039041560143001, -0.01791001483798, -0.058727867901325004, -0.016245752573013, 0.10647929459810201, -0.054607361555099, -0.010265484452247, -0.052672870457172005, -0.018082365393638, 0.029829429462552, 0.051978480070829, 0.013963894918560002, -0.056554671376943005, 0.03302102908492, 0.021147271618247, -0.024427454918622003, 0.004805063828825, -0.019273834303021, -0.111190751194953, -0.044793549925088, -0.06635016947984601, -0.08566013723611801, -0.038445223122835, 0.057890556752681004, -0.013346717692911, 0.023275172337889, -0.043405052274465006, -0.085352316498756, -0.044528152793645005, -0.0033595769200470004, 0.06094375625252701, 0.057148445397615, 0.053480833768844, 0.051898397505283, 0.022513499483466003, 0.13068552315235102, -0.059514231979846004, -0.024378936737775, 0.040634728968143005, 0.065517336130142, 0.058770485222339006, 0.042405072599649006, -0.04908059164881701, -0.027938270941376003, -0.027947979047894003, 0.035326309502124, -0.059018898755311, 0.032421857118606005, -0.07307346910238201, 0.005854164715856001, -0.008711968548595002, 0.08769332617521201, 0.16116836667060802, 0.007778065744787001, -0.015548913739621001, -0.043382816016674, 0.026635803282260003, 0.07431557774543701, -0.010787871666252, -0.005485968198627, -0.05126728862524001, -0.073436647653579, 1.331075711763921e-33, 0.00014402315719000002, 0.032979477196931, 0.029750423505902002, 0.004977325908839, 0.08362029492855001, 0.048561915755271, 0.03281208127737, -0.026530580595135002, 0.027275027707219002, 0.022766398265957003, 0.0063214823603630005, -0.055606529116630006, -0.012403316795825, -0.07227361947298, -0.074250183999538, -0.039806138724088, -0.033122725784778005, 0.040199842303991005, 0.008420875295996, 0.0035215585958210003, 0.10471872240304901, -0.0016338996356350002, -0.031620416790246, 0.038617230951786, -0.005549451801925001, 0.015448710881173002, 0.079825222492218, 0.056465066969394004, -0.100125685334205, -0.011043577454984, -0.048929523676633, 0.08287851512432001, -0.027741907164454002, 0.008014847524464, 0.018156170845031003, 0.007594093214720001, 0.047803524881601, 0.032244715839624, -0.070661410689353, -0.020400941371917003, 0.033617425709962005, 0.007288482505828001, -0.035534251481294, -0.095626346766948, -0.009041274897754002, 0.038800455629825, 0.10990742594003601, -0.007892786525189, 0.051743280142545006, 0.0030421202536670003, 0.049537651240825, -0.048706535249948, -0.073879584670066, 0.015058713033795001, 0.058897104114294004, -0.05804513022303501, -0.008712496608495001, -0.080051369965076, -0.013158737681806, 0.040118504315614006, 0.07722281664609901, 0.026644377037882003, 0.027377337217330003, -0.030651312321424002, -0.033234052360057005, 0.022500626742839, -0.0040943175554270005, -0.048397708684206, 0.027535082772374, 0.031091440469026004, -0.044964339584112, 0.042711351066827004, 0.024228114634752003, 0.048036742955446, 0.071004591882228, -0.044990770518779005, -0.033483684062957, -0.015470771118998002, 0.028817467391490003, -0.019373320043087002, -0.05237667635083101, -0.009517034515738002, 0.026886465027928002, -0.032318715006113004, -0.016200860962271, -0.086532153189182, -0.08975952118635101, 0.060585353523492, -0.004831246100366, -0.10812354832887601, -0.000468195561552, 0.046839322894811006, 0.050299178808927, 0.016762938350439002, -0.10499692708253801, -4.5105698214348345e-33, 0.017948510125279, -0.033854022622108, 0.041290983557701, -0.0065852217376230005, -0.039200849831104, 0.024912880733609002, -0.030793938785791, 0.053612187504768004, -0.07577631622552801, -0.134640619158744, 0.033993154764175006, 0.009738163091242001, 0.032693751156330005, 0.06393305957317301, 0.10683975368738101, 0.040254984050989005, -0.010756635107100001, -0.021780928596854, -0.049688443541526, 0.052332021296024, 0.0068116118200120005, -0.087320424616336, -0.048005823045969, -0.013768564909696001, 0.006113076582551001, 0.021884627640247, 0.08577700704336101, 0.0042792763561010005, 0.073158621788024, 0.043999917805194, 0.022042199969291, -0.055189717561006005, -0.114638157188892, 0.040518272668123, -0.021087544038891, 0.020359883084893, 0.032427914440631, 0.031948514282703004, -0.08644597977399801, -0.009368333965539, 0.0013648400781670002, 0.056689493358135, -0.075994215905666, 0.071272760629653, 0.008074407465755001, -0.06575653702020601, 0.08811512589454601, 0.017551079392433, -0.044174369424581, -0.025319850072264, -0.014343513175845, -0.022143209353089003, 0.029326915740966002, 0.048687677830457, -0.165393471717834, 0.081252969801425, -0.042445547878742, -0.017691193148493, 0.037730716168880005, 0.0022926265373820003, -0.07482197135686801, -0.0055493391118940005, 0.009612264111638001, -0.011877817101776001, 0.07164712250232601, -0.029579499736428, 0.037815898656845, -0.017013337463140002, -0.038619041442871004, -0.06944426894187901, 0.042134463787078004, -0.08894566446542701, -0.07057137042284001, -0.015420206822454001, 0.08798369765281601, 0.089376620948314, 0.122681245207786, -0.058172821998596004, 0.060538787394762004, -0.041068572551012004, -0.024805806577205002, 0.059310778975486006, 0.0018504364416, 0.055493023246526, 0.052635613828897004, -0.004767981823533001, -0.016016658395528002, -0.014376110397279, 0.022336924448609, 0.033167582005262, -0.04363356903195301, -0.017023576423525002, -0.015981629490852002, 0.062619149684906, -0.005134406965225, -4.2215440032578044e-8, -0.029075279831886004, 0.024517510086297004, -0.08381770551204601, 0.016107292845845, 0.025048982352018002, 0.031244378536939003, -0.082917615771293, -0.061918839812278005, -0.011105981655418, 0.10380587726831401, 0.020128218457102002, -0.019735872745513, -0.102655082941055, 0.025208674371242003, -0.046978052705526005, -0.009808668866753, -0.09919565916061401, 0.10762525349855401, -0.0070665380917480005, 0.018556557595729002, -0.020009616389870002, 0.045527730137109, -0.039938915520906004, -0.06857138872146601, 0.005016921088099, -0.020968480035662002, -0.001254846341907, 0.061612974852323005, 0.019061716273427003, 0.061811737716197, -0.049451198428869005, 0.032908353954553, -0.012060322798788001, 0.057000294327735006, -0.007230590563267, -0.026912111788988002, -0.030872011557221003, -0.042570907622575004, -0.023365346714854, -0.012693081051111001, 0.022177042439579003, 0.093432627618312, -0.027694880962371, -0.005883919540792, -0.015853574499487003, 0.076332323253154, -0.067601487040519, -0.04627489298582001, -0.026162095367908002, 0.10266334563493701, -0.045461717993021004, 0.041324265301227, -0.008449158631265, -0.050942052155733004, -0.010631485842168002, -0.001078494591638, 0.0017579818377270002, 0.027585413306951002, -0.021051239222288003, 0.061692342162132006, 0.046269915997982004, -0.06494185328483501, -0.042038071900606, 0.003291354514658 ]
0704.0146
Vortices in Bose-Einstein Condensates: Theory
Vortices are pervasive in nature, representing the breakdown of laminar fluid flow and hence playing a key role in turbulence. The fluid rotation associated with a vortex can be parameterized by the circulation $\Gamma=\oint {\rm d}{\bf r}\cdot{\bf v}({\bf r})$ about the vortex, where ${\bf v}({\bf r})$ is the fluid velocity field. While classical vortices can take any value of circulation, superfluids are irrotational, and any rotation or angular momentum is constrained to occur through vortices with quantized circulation. Quantized vortices also play a key role in the dissipation of transport in superfluids. In BECs quantized vortices have been observed in several forms, including single vortices, vortex lattices, and vortex pairs and rings. The recent observation of quantized vortices in a fermionic gas was taken as a clear signature of the underlying condensation and superfluidity of fermion pairs. In addition to BECs, quantized vortices also occur in superfluid Helium, nonlinear optics, and type-II superconductors.
[ "cond-mat.other" ]
[ -0.063898473978042, -0.04042487218976, -0.046168401837348, 0.030526477843523, 0.006702791433781, 0.11014456301927501, 0.020882572978734002, -0.013774979859590001, 0.11785624176263801, -0.041590485721826005, -0.021400958299636, 0.00159320840612, -0.088990233838558, 0.025666452944278002, -0.025194207206368002, -0.028159156441688003, 0.01773346029222, -0.006559910718351001, -0.082157470285892, 0.029804654419422004, 0.039850760251283, 0.015315873548388, -0.044178936630487005, 0.060062266886234006, -0.008494599722325, 0.063265264034271, 0.015995116904377, -0.01784149929881, 0.033124353736639, 0.030687853693962003, 0.0031554026063530002, 0.069371223449707, -0.04167365655303, 0.06755904853343901, 0.055942494422197, -0.010090909898281, 0.034270823001861, 0.009974955581128, -0.022165587171912002, -0.040010835975408006, 0.023210614919662, -0.002931316848844, -0.023378493264317003, 0.0040773306973270005, 0.0053852247074240005, 0.081395931541919, 0.05209749191999401, 0.06897741556167601, -0.020034784451127, 0.0355313308537, -0.001090147881768, 0.048901684582233006, -0.048611145466566, 0.103594593703746, 0.004223105497658, 0.07640416175127, 0.025836588814854, -0.054404962807893004, -0.017481610178947, -0.06495526432991, -0.056549701839685, 0.035212580114603, 0.0109697394073, 0.0058069420047100005, -0.024437814950942, -0.040017858147621, -0.092323824763298, 0.052996430546045005, 0.045886509120464006, 0.003428547177463, 0.06821551173925401, 0.02613397873938, -0.069956310093402, 0.038222182542085, 0.10749713331460901, 0.038396917283535004, 0.07389529794454501, -0.066078037023544, -0.010048247873783, -0.029695823788642002, 0.082410618662834, 0.022465318441390002, 0.0007582387770520001, -0.043646283447742004, 0.014221875928342, -0.000528312055394, -0.052208069711923, 0.024729914963245003, -0.059879414737224, -0.051985297352075, 0.010411214083433, -0.037789944559335, -0.005996087100356, -0.11321303993463501, 0.11920794099569301, 0.025744089856743, 0.029796192422509003, 0.012148874811828001, 0.07565014064311901, -0.095654107630252, -0.002307421527802, -0.126197651028633, -0.00894914008677, 0.10748231410980201, 0.025710774585604, 0.021253710612654002, 0.12278037518262801, 0.009367796592414001, 0.011478821747004, -0.004773042164742, -0.027228886261582003, -0.041701085865497006, 0.057739634066820006, -0.10003557801246601, -0.017285840585827, 0.0029136999510220004, -0.057532820850610004, 0.1150973290205, -0.095370411872863, 0.048182856291532, -0.022294068709015003, 0.05921448767185201, -0.022613300010561003, -0.0068964515812690004, 0.016775298863649, -0.009390836581587, -0.11494407802820202, 2.8039573682102813e-33, 0.056527420878410006, -0.0012692821910600001, 0.006873941980302001, 0.011216515675187002, -0.039114817976951, -0.015893593430519, 0.06598575413227001, -0.049434315413236, 0.021286394447088002, 0.042069274932146, -0.05885157361626601, 0.051460567861795, -0.0032280266750600002, -0.058785922825336005, -0.021505795419216003, -0.064320832490921, -0.11131928116083101, -0.029103366658091004, -0.013731673359870002, -0.026413751766085004, 0.07124716788530301, 0.063957944512367, 0.0018843293655660001, -0.009715919382870001, -0.030930334702134004, -0.09668532013893101, 0.019414531067013, 0.044519830495119005, -0.004718746058642, 0.024334378540515, 0.024809582158923003, -0.012028015218675001, -0.049755144864320006, -0.018411250784993, 0.034636456519365005, 0.020129568874835, -0.010538067668676002, 0.032494559884071, -0.045970629900693005, -0.008864036761224001, -0.066771708428859, 0.003045612713322, -0.132800608873367, 0.018912434577941003, 0.011008048430085, -0.018676115199923002, 0.043828204274177, 0.019723795354366, 0.031183896586298002, -0.08381008356809601, 0.042971517890691, -0.018306463956832, -0.03374495729804, 0.00037223691469900005, 0.08914951235055901, 0.011661611497402, 0.09777665883302601, -0.029993755742907004, -0.043066408485174006, -0.026910912245512, -0.049526710063219, 0.01481610815972, -0.049767445772886006, -0.017740724608302002, 0.004140169359743, -0.048633828759193004, -0.029222691431641003, 0.019716477021574003, 0.011161634698510002, -0.007900963537395, -0.06843306124210301, 0.059940967708826, 0.014048581011593002, -0.053960084915161, -0.018510373309254, 0.018492575734853002, 0.015380782075226002, -0.001636970206163, -0.026828682050108, 0.046139255166053, -0.006892929784953001, -0.025832470506429003, -0.009073949418962, 0.08911877125501601, -0.011604755185544002, -0.005225936416536001, -0.003940978553146001, -0.037499699741601, -0.016155606135725, -0.026463698595762003, 0.00850838329643, 0.0031784623861310004, 0.032310012727975006, -0.072554536163806, -0.047031518071889, -4.678528495042153e-33, -0.08851773291826201, 0.020012179389595, -0.046491000801324005, 0.08312758803367601, -0.013303562067449001, 0.032259039580821006, 0.09243636578321401, -0.0009387966128990001, -0.00019161551608700003, -0.150134474039077, 0.021517131477594, 0.091670967638492, -0.011554800905287, 0.049799978733062, 0.0016264958539970002, 0.006204997655004, -0.072711586952209, -0.044048644602298, 0.005398189183324, -0.006562049966305001, -0.029338559135794, 0.035387445241212005, -0.00009146708907792346, -0.040757913142442, -0.046021107584238004, -0.008367446251213, 0.051556900143623005, 0.011504661291837, 0.042327228933572006, 0.10156472027301701, 0.052725188434123, -0.0036949366331100004, -0.036836020648479004, -0.015509436838328, -0.03151548653841, 0.008252304047346, 0.025360681116580002, -0.018855988979339003, -0.09699373692274, -0.037565529346466, -0.053108762949705006, -0.003153065452352, 0.012205478735268002, 0.022469006478786, 0.022266626358032, 0.098431907594203, 0.055484227836132, -0.024969339370727, 0.018795631825923, 0.015104602091014002, -0.067262798547744, -0.06109916046261701, -0.015810877084732, 0.143299117684364, 0.029344856739044002, -0.065991774201393, 0.026372043415904003, -0.011536362580955, 0.08691214025020601, -0.07892338931560501, 0.002323637949302, -0.021881246939301, 0.085844829678535, -0.09969611465930901, 0.031224815174937002, -0.07040446996688801, -0.002103769453242, 0.021204428747296, 0.032950017601251005, -0.045605950057506006, -0.0032226969487960003, -0.032119411975145, 0.06231740862131101, -0.012743740342557002, 0.0026398736517870003, 0.020665341988205, 0.06448935717344201, -0.018572498112916003, 0.0039607258513560005, 0.064603872597217, -0.045103531330823, 0.11843647062778401, -0.006478587631136, -0.060866057872772, 0.09477356821298501, -0.028453895822167, -0.034204885363578005, 0.00010354629193800001, 0.045001130551099, 0.06763094663619901, -0.039695676416158, -0.011063472367823, 0.04518038034439, -0.060502193868160005, 0.032613079994916, -4.6997023162020923e-8, -0.077245786786079, 0.047935385257005005, 0.026008341461420004, -0.028603954240679002, 0.040992863476276, -0.018130550161004, 0.030706232413649004, 0.057537995278835005, 0.061191428452730005, 0.06723178178071901, 0.030225679278373004, -0.010837101377546001, -0.0034122860524800004, -0.12429264932870801, 0.10084024816751401, -0.025813251733779, -0.033312425017356005, -0.04347750172019001, 0.02609528414905, -0.087828204035758, 0.012116477824747, 0.05371406301856001, -0.035808511078357, -0.065558314323425, -0.026074694469571003, -0.036110188812017004, 0.000617182406131, -0.15923951566219302, -0.032519664615392005, -0.009403609670698001, -0.064739257097244, 0.017958797514438, 0.10810505598783401, -0.047835770994424, -0.056032516062259, 0.015174799598753001, -0.08727993816137301, 0.10470832884311601, 0.019451782107353002, -0.05784330517053601, 0.028389926999807004, 0.05457878857851001, -0.06276599317789, -0.002744123805314, 0.031903877854347, 0.05843075364828101, -0.018892310559749003, 0.083930872380733, -0.016632800921797003, 0.05241463333368301, -0.134887769818305, 0.0037034421693530003, 0.05146929249167401, 0.032449278980493004, -0.004574325401335001, 0.009877993725240002, -0.07624801248311901, 0.010768645443022001, 0.004949185997247, -0.063064642250537, -0.045505814254283, 0.017206069082021002, -0.043373927474021, -0.023100115358829002 ]
0704.0147
A POVM view of the ensemble approach to polarization optics
Statistical ensemble formalism of Kim, Mandel and Wolf (J. Opt. Soc. Am. A 4, 433 (1987)) offers a realistic model for characterizing the effect of stochastic non-image forming optical media on the state of polarization of transmittedlight. With suitable choice of the Jones ensemble, various Mueller transformations - some of which have been unknown so far - are deduced. It is observed that the ensemble approach is formally identical to the positive operator valued measures (POVM) on the quantum density matrix. This observation, in combination with the recent suggestion by Ahnert and Payne (Phys. Rev. A 71, 012330, (2005)) - in the context of generalized quantum measurement on single photon polarization states - that linear optics elements can be employed in setting up all possible POVMs, enables us to propose a way of realizing different types of Mueller devices.
[ "physics.optics", "physics.class-ph", "quant-ph" ]
[ -0.037077240645885, -0.053767271339893, -0.018339276313781003, 0.057649064809083, -0.018403299152851, 0.023571565747261002, 0.076890625059604, -0.06589943170547401, 0.022597609087824003, 0.06043261662125501, 0.001004639198072, 0.045179534703493, 0.024793595075607, 0.044883623719215004, -0.019253859296441002, 0.019899135455489003, -0.034340154379606004, -0.032381813973188005, 0.029951551929116003, 0.050894852727651006, -0.023602798581123, -0.058439012616872, -0.019938210025429, -0.054857034236192, 0.015167635865509002, -0.0008906860020940001, 0.035160567611455, 0.020438872277736, -0.012139054015278001, -0.020687596872448002, 0.002046340610831, 0.058830358088016003, -0.031526710838079, 0.003074878826737, -0.026342596858739003, -0.047135993838310006, 0.050927732139825, -0.077333196997642, -0.068646095693111, 0.092976622283458, 0.043481513857841006, 0.030078066512942002, -0.06824019551277101, -0.042846072465181004, -0.05839167535305, 0.020338775590062003, 0.120800271630287, -0.05466426536440801, -0.030670728534460002, -0.142161950469017, -0.06055538356304101, 0.075545601546764, -0.0955501049757, 0.007918269373476, 0.033839028328657005, -0.006577331107109, -0.013823468238115002, -0.017093639820814, -0.0012798761017620002, -0.072928667068481, -0.003931061830371001, -0.006750276312232, -0.044279664754867006, -0.022322170436382002, 0.10907370597124101, 0.023429319262504, -0.017206910997629003, 0.015600994229316002, -0.020811546593904003, 0.01775163039565, -0.091294318437576, 0.015094827860593001, 0.010505284182727, -0.020943490788340003, 0.031441897153854, -0.0075736367143690005, 0.038917206227779, 0.037670329213142, 0.03077626414597, -0.016174666583538, -0.049368415027856, 0.042724788188934, -0.052468795329332005, 0.09435386955738001, 0.069833807647228, 0.022262910380959, -0.10492253303527802, 0.043166313320398005, -0.022035991773009002, 0.009020023979246, -0.14153861999511702, -0.1305583268404, -0.07152782380580901, -0.012550882995128, -0.05329941958189, 0.006886786315590001, 0.056720953434705006, -0.041255943477153, 0.097651623189449, 0.026618167757987, 0.004927573259919001, -0.038827326148748, 0.044146507978439005, -0.024636022746562, -0.062522917985916, -0.041699770838022, 0.047957018017768006, 0.06541042029857601, 0.019218198955059003, -0.009484893642365001, 0.029624739661812, 0.030372545123100003, -0.050527554005384, 0.008604031987488001, -0.08021108061075201, 0.041405916213989, -0.031321052461862, 0.12496130168437901, 0.025778034701943002, 0.055210769176483, -0.06716998666524801, 0.08887811005115501, -0.012694080360233001, 0.128392800688743, 0.037156485021114, 0.06466960161924301, -0.023937782272696002, -3.189182295338099e-34, 0.07805950194597201, 0.041750859469175006, 0.015438236296176001, 0.037955153733491, -0.05681505799293501, 0.045250017195940004, 0.073103323578834, -0.049517806619405004, 0.049029361456632004, -0.064792849123477, 0.048139717429876, 0.10583230853080701, -0.004412508569657, 0.0039930092170830005, 0.012111292220652001, -0.018503377214074003, -0.028125369921326002, 0.057771380990743006, -0.0022104107774790003, -0.008134057745337, 0.017936108633875, 0.056746885180473, -0.039101459085941, -0.016529656946659, -0.00758736487478, -0.039736248552799, 0.014341596513986001, -0.007961289957165, -0.035777296870946, 0.027974288910627, -0.025581073015928, 0.106248304247856, 0.021075284108519002, 0.025172879919409002, 0.10484109073877301, -0.017962818965315, -0.06471718847751601, 0.005150571931153001, -0.041966043412685006, -0.07626596093177701, 0.006303257774561001, 0.031706981360912004, 0.025905014947056004, 0.017219420522451002, -0.095872595906257, -0.05816302448511101, -0.04679594561457601, 0.014056878164410001, 0.048769306391477, -0.036011796444654, -0.029369680210947, -0.05296360701322501, -0.019320029765367, 0.04293964058160701, -0.023617876693606002, 0.017048887908458002, 0.026368871331214003, 0.030496496707201004, 0.030007021501660004, -0.110772103071212, -0.015611776150763002, 0.017819657921791, 0.029403259977698003, -0.057761605829, 0.023413622751832, 0.038487669080495, -0.04006179049611, 0.01112276315689, -0.074954889714717, -0.008680614642798, 0.011048410087823, 0.04401260986924101, -0.024619558826088003, -0.019802909344434003, 0.07313583791255901, -0.030149515718221002, 0.048939689993858004, 0.019604379311203003, 0.07504388689994801, 0.034316651523113, -0.11121761053800501, -0.0053916885517530004, -0.017840696498751002, -0.073506318032741, -0.10454051941633201, 0.039725713431835, 0.0017914812779050002, 0.010520380921661, -0.13473185896873402, -0.004285424947738, -0.039184231311082, 0.012571725994348, 0.030347954481840002, -0.037676114588975004, -0.045328877866268005, -3.245960876534724e-33, -0.105630278587341, -0.030206451192498002, -0.027481783181428004, -0.011549410410225001, -0.045600492507219, -0.005144365597516001, -0.009880431927740001, 0.017776643857359, -0.030584912747144002, -0.016906158998608003, 0.04141666740179, 0.027362268418073002, -0.030103974044322003, -0.004232061561197, -0.08164788782596501, -0.012296926230192, -0.028311451897025, 0.042190719395875, 0.059194009751081, -0.0074912686832240005, -0.042818125337362005, 0.056628860533237006, 0.091698296368122, -0.002247419208288, -0.039678785949945006, 0.020354226231575002, 0.06281084567308401, 0.064263299107551, -0.081321701407432, -0.002875220263376, 0.09247910231351801, -0.075323201715946, -0.07858767360448801, 0.008850865997374, -0.016716765239834, 0.058493919670581006, 0.0061817103996870005, -0.020997039973735, -0.042090889066457006, 0.031308371573686, 0.05852369591593701, -0.023171728476881003, 0.05511712282896, 0.062105238437652005, 0.038867644965648006, -0.007363083772361001, -0.023067248985171002, 0.028410132974386004, -0.002106350846588, -0.009127071127295001, -0.05797366425395, 0.055914267897605, -0.008122643455862001, 0.076576106250286, -0.10797335952520301, 0.008852833881974, 0.006953763309866001, -0.003982036374509001, 0.076959751546382, 0.049513131380081, -0.081077173352241, -0.0009630940039640001, 0.028509758412837004, 0.031225545331835, -0.068590529263019, -0.049182455986738004, 0.059369578957557005, -0.033123537898063, 0.072143092751502, 0.042686689645051006, 0.024872304871678002, -0.059684161096811, -0.015221857465803, -0.005208194721490001, 0.051870450377464, -0.047610264271497005, 0.05186654254794101, 0.037536762654781, -0.030227215960621, -0.019535074010491, -0.0044551156461230005, 0.041656721383333005, -0.056998912245035005, 0.029859840869903002, 0.083872579038143, -0.000779122230596, 0.035246793180704006, -0.00871146377176, -0.020882587879896, -0.014955883845686002, 0.10101978480815801, 0.0060354201123110005, 0.032371956855058004, -0.026517104357481003, 0.030371915549039, -4.826540234148524e-8, 0.032736774533987004, -0.052177798002958006, -0.018914200365543, 0.035977598279714, 0.0038175038062030005, -0.063599325716495, -0.07620146870613001, -0.034550201147794, 0.016422104090452, -0.027845116332173, 0.112386837601661, -0.10609725117683401, -0.032900523394346, -0.051500473171472, 0.025925176218152, -0.027833830565214, 0.0024770877789700003, -0.017429996281862002, -0.034430995583534005, 0.016078131273388002, -0.004821320530027, -0.09904898703098201, 0.03226800635457, 0.09233108162879901, 0.048936806619167, 0.060916829854249004, 0.009232251904904001, -0.126279398798942, -0.041426841169595004, 0.061167746782302, 0.035362824797630005, 0.08695363253355001, -0.010759096592664, 0.12287066876888202, -0.042667087167501005, 0.016146020963788, -0.017962478101253003, 0.033716809004545004, -0.033281721174716006, 0.041283428668975004, -0.063454650342464, 0.048693321645259004, -0.062695242464542, 0.042665667831897, 0.015877550467848, 0.100867390632629, -0.005412848666310001, -0.045767765492200005, -0.028357725590467002, 0.039472661912441004, -0.022858511656522, 0.035264018923044003, -0.00468763615936, -0.006748770363628, -0.10601844638586001, 0.036171812564134, 0.072188980877399, -0.06789588183164501, -0.021922281011939, -0.035741012543439005, 0.07013426721096, -0.043758884072303, -0.147466450929641, 0.034770056605339 ]
0704.0148
Reexamination of spin decoherence in semiconductor quantum dots from equation-of-motion approach
The longitudinal and transversal spin decoherence times, $T_1$ and $T_2$, in semiconductor quantum dots are investigated from equation-of-motion approach for different magnetic fields, quantum dot sizes, and temperatures. Various mechanisms, such as the hyperfine interaction with the surrounding nuclei, the Dresselhaus spin-orbit coupling together with the electron--bulk-phonon interaction, the $g$-factor fluctuations, the direct spin-phonon coupling due to the phonon-induced strain, and the coaction of the electron--bulk/surface-phonon interaction together with the hyperfine interaction are included. The relative contributions from these spin decoherence mechanisms are compared in detail. In our calculation, the spin-orbit coupling is included in each mechanism and is shown to have marked effect in most cases. The equation-of-motion approach is applied in studying both the spin relaxation time $T_1$ and the spin dephasing time $T_2$, either in Markovian or in non-Markovian limit. When many levels are involved at finite temperature, we demonstrate how to obtain the spin relaxation time from the Fermi Golden rule in the limit of weak spin-orbit coupling. However, at high temperature and/or for large spin-orbit coupling, one has to use the equation-of-motion approach when many levels are involved. Moreover, spin dephasing can be much more efficient than spin relaxation at high temperature, though the two only differs by a factor of two at low temperature.
[ "cond-mat.mtrl-sci" ]
[ -0.07261319458484601, -0.031039291992783002, 0.033848945051431004, 0.016505131497979, -0.055451069027185, 0.007246739231050001, 0.024218378588557, -0.029202016070485, -0.0018995781429110002, -0.000829055788926, -0.028292736038565, 0.0014308703830460002, -0.0025880879256870003, -0.06957848370075201, 0.054726041853427006, 0.0026399290654800004, 0.017179770395159, -0.013522266410291, 0.021217441186308, -0.063298843801021, 0.021386792883276003, -0.10999000072479201, 0.015508857555687, 0.0008983567240640001, 0.039154775440692006, 0.061436787247657006, 0.051074512302875005, -0.008219731040298, -0.042673151940107006, 0.001790774287655, 0.028876742348074, 0.072575166821479, -0.097768202424049, 0.016889503225684003, -0.025521967560052, 0.083654068410396, 0.04299269989132801, 0.009792208671569, -0.011569874361157001, -0.123809047043323, 0.06707432121038401, 0.08190044760704, -0.039612159132957, -0.001350416103377, 0.05283305421471501, -0.016183584928512, 0.058667998760938006, 0.040150795131921005, -0.057421825826168005, -0.058054886758327005, 0.05488655343651701, 0.08564942330121901, 0.015947831794619, 0.000252432044362, 0.005614365916699, 0.06153557822108201, 0.11099256575107501, 0.07510837912559501, -0.043001621961593, 0.039581011980772005, -0.020864397287368, -0.022489860653877, -0.043280027806758006, 0.007184145506471001, 0.10122517496347401, -0.034171957522630005, 0.027301726862788003, -0.0409318767488, -0.06908190995454701, 0.025733986869454002, -0.03562232479453, 0.061566665768623005, -0.03311725705862, -0.081799864768981, 0.033937174826860005, 0.038442492485046005, -0.037140872329473, 0.039217181503772, 0.025099530816078002, -0.072602286934852, -0.025296622887253, -0.009140912443399, 0.120689257979393, -0.023751426488161, -0.029051668941974, -0.030968092381954002, -0.028990797698497002, 0.034158129245042, -0.081218652427196, 0.036697149276733, 0.00301773357205, -0.008166070096194, -0.046802468597888, -0.001903822179883, 0.067758589982986, 0.023487349972128, 0.027349354699254, 0.051288582384586, 0.048210453242063, -0.039895746856927004, 0.07365809381008101, -0.057691875845193, -0.019130570814013002, -0.012717794626951, -0.046693690121173005, 0.029489643871784002, 0.015969360247254, -0.057101394981145005, -0.044863007962703004, 0.054859973490238, -0.04161178320646201, 0.079479917883872, 0.031062506139278002, 0.0061689224094150005, -0.08037368953227901, 0.032642811536788004, -0.033517152070999, 0.10353752225637401, 0.072281867265701, -0.018654178828001, -0.040919665247201004, 0.027141446247696002, -0.091313369572162, -0.060535572469234, -0.024490304291248002, -0.041248898953199005, -0.041968405246734, 1.219850068947131e-33, 0.07285041362047101, 0.033576041460037, -0.014899334870278001, -0.022755386307835003, -0.042724147439002005, -0.003554556285962, -0.019685532897710002, -0.07478696852922401, -0.004309937823563001, -0.057517990469932, 0.049215108156204, -0.048048101365566004, 0.082469850778579, -0.054871693253517005, -0.025541979819536, -0.025615772232413, -0.028910862281918002, -0.007784860208630001, -0.034851144999265005, -0.048084914684295, -0.016205122694373002, 0.005039811599999, -0.11223099380731501, 0.101885989308357, -0.039934635162353, -0.035005785524845005, 0.031628437340259004, -0.001530061359517, -0.10424910485744401, -0.0029580572154370003, -0.015126925893127, -0.0013513303129000002, -0.04596450924873301, -0.046732313930988006, 0.06987699121236801, -0.052466236054897, 0.035406060516834, -0.0038089375011620004, 0.018559070304036, -0.11209116131067201, 0.01991175673902, -0.078064195811748, 0.042427156120538004, 0.054262094199657, -0.057385802268981004, -0.009314142167568, 0.10723374038934701, -0.052262529730796, -0.02612330392003, 0.016600526869297, 0.024745505303144, -0.08932325989007901, 0.016249917447566, -0.05986266210675201, 0.08263412117958001, -0.047760955989360004, 0.11262523382902101, -0.056211534887552005, -0.033857811242341, 0.028488628566265002, 0.080905467271804, 0.033692095428705, 0.022716466337442003, -0.027463758364319003, -0.013748850673437, 0.064913250505924, -0.032859295606613, 0.025310363620519003, 0.017021652311086002, 0.009603968821465001, 0.036961648613214, 0.09187981486320401, 0.068957783281803, 0.0015305987326420002, 0.04906672984361601, 0.024466617032885003, 0.085317395627498, -0.041201055049896004, 0.030105793848633003, 0.012640473432838, -0.020772425457835003, -0.10552129894495, -0.049927372485399, -0.022008059546351003, -0.094011820852756, -0.00841172132641, -0.07426538318395601, -0.13368518650531702, -0.05751507356762801, -0.06087544932961401, 0.024658944457769002, -0.08568339049816101, 0.031326796859502, -0.005352212116122, -0.07865541428327501, -4.242494661309965e-33, -0.007947001606225001, 0.012084802612662001, 0.078350275754928, -0.018602717667818, 0.003532888600602, -0.025424232706427, -0.025558643043041, 0.070265360176563, 0.055423662066459004, -0.07998187094926801, 0.011126113124191001, -0.029069306328892004, 0.038796719163656006, -0.020844919607043003, -0.024623138830065002, 0.049866680055856004, -0.023899670690298, -0.015508329495787001, 0.123572848737239, 0.026738034561276002, 0.007299021352082001, 0.042104676365852, 0.041332460939884005, -0.05400954559445301, 0.046416606754064005, -0.03929878398776, 0.036631710827350006, 0.036005578935146006, 0.018550146371126, 0.053741332143545005, -0.0065874396823340006, -0.040913671255111, -0.0025321722496300003, 0.06009535118937401, -0.003450337564572, 0.014681877568364001, -0.049081344157457005, -0.10188054293394001, -0.015376336872577001, -0.124298714101314, 0.010713955387473, 0.009428419172763, 0.06313789635896601, -0.036105036735534, 0.052863348275423, -0.004862566012889, -0.070914126932621, 0.001190977636724, -0.060419734567403, 0.10235494375228801, -0.041961792856454, 0.10891006141901001, -0.000221719907131, 0.008270801976323001, -0.052062004804611005, 0.030949005857110003, -0.060444615781307005, 0.06698415428400001, 0.056288592517375, -0.08969678729772501, -0.024802681058645002, -0.044914491474628004, 0.018628757447004003, 0.062406256794929005, -0.006843651179224, -0.011797160841524, 0.006285894662141, -0.031463056802749, 0.06349266320466901, -0.061766691505908, 0.014489176683127, -0.011851185001432, 0.017277903854846, -0.024837868288159003, -0.029561745002865004, -0.022630123421549003, 0.09819447994232101, -0.01925996877253, -0.046369958668947005, 0.023550963029265, 0.016904911026358, 0.115113586187362, -0.054827835410833005, -0.034270625561475004, 0.029247786849737, 0.031643394380807, -0.104463726282119, -0.011486084200441001, -0.002344770357012, 0.06729506701231, 0.037237308919429, -0.0033040554262690003, 0.07246965914964601, 0.023082226514816003, 0.030484130606055003, -5.650649015365161e-8, 0.043224778026342, -0.009288697503507, 0.04618726670742, 0.019010243937373, 0.117951773107051, -0.018140826374292002, 0.003668310120701, -0.007546434644609, 0.006254417356103, -0.017586799338459, 0.050589930266141, -0.047609359025955006, -0.070126272737979, -0.07692804932594301, 0.015807265415787003, 0.053375404328107, -0.053551271557807006, -0.03779911249876, -0.006472460925579001, 0.058120310306549, 0.005286483094096001, -0.023098599165678003, 0.051395107060670006, 0.074617475271224, -0.033321339637041, 0.08868280798196701, -0.014207160100340002, -0.083429813385009, 0.035025298595428, -0.017769776284694002, -0.028918281197547004, 0.029981482774019002, 0.09718686342239301, -0.009188614785671, -0.107283107936382, -0.06105389073491001, -0.05210367962718, 0.070450812578201, 0.046021785587072005, 0.07841957360506001, -0.020524598658084002, 0.00022199776140000002, 0.08498014509677801, 0.039262432605028, 0.0009547335794190001, -0.029132781550288003, -0.035267878323793, 0.025035871192812, 0.047692701220512, -0.017517676576972, -0.06171311065554601, 0.052702397108078, -0.038878019899129, -0.011374424211680001, -0.014186011627316001, -0.038518890738487, -0.020466335117816002, 0.12624238431453702, 0.074842303991317, 0.07123954594135201, -0.005312988068908, -0.022731957957148, -0.022844405844807, 0.004689403343945 ]
0704.0149
Construction of initial data for 3+1 numerical relativity
This lecture is devoted to the problem of computing initial data for the Cauchy problem of 3+1 general relativity. The main task is to solve the constraint equations. The conformal technique, introduced by Lichnerowicz and enhanced by York, is presented. Two standard methods, the conformal transverse-traceless one and the conformal thin sandwich, are discussed and illustrated by some simple examples. Finally a short review regarding initial data for binary systems (black holes and neutron stars) is given.
[ "gr-qc" ]
[ -0.043227914720773, -0.117202967405319, 0.008897944353520001, -0.003739509033039, -0.07561472058296201, -0.038642067462205006, -0.023558093234896, -0.0309390835464, -0.06795372068881901, -0.09543839097023, 0.048051536083221005, -0.031507287174463, -0.06128791347146, -0.029574371874332, -0.034331668168306004, -0.052555933594703, -0.024556934833526, -0.056617520749568, 0.026785576716065, -0.014927445910871001, 0.00616694940254, -0.0016647670418020002, -0.09774480015039401, 0.05914601311087601, 0.034830387681722, -0.038030881434679004, 0.027454532682895, -0.046070352196693004, 0.038293566554784005, -0.0027493119705460003, 0.00029662583256100003, -0.039676468819379, 0.061276890337467006, 0.022748790681362003, 0.023115620017051003, 0.020454520359635003, 0.044610913842916, -0.016977481544017, -0.14072509109973902, 0.021264353767037003, 0.004313001874834001, 0.022471822798252, 0.049050889909267, 0.037029996514320006, 0.045646149665117, 0.00016810371016600002, -0.038829460740089, 0.051813010126352005, 0.069928184151649, -0.086041375994682, 0.028327863663434004, 0.017113165929913, 0.04417260736227, -0.0026087893638750003, 0.09950271248817401, -0.06422596424818, -0.002329352777451, 0.006971118506044, -0.023631695657968, -0.012974880635738002, 0.001394682447426, -0.012516961432993001, -0.010861207731068, -0.057359300553798, 0.08879619836807201, 0.048366807401180004, -0.043435115367174, -0.05530687794089301, -0.045454096049070004, 0.15927077829837802, -0.10614585876464801, 0.00011909814202200001, -0.050501942634582006, -0.053383458405733004, -0.016943357884883003, -0.0037092890124760004, 0.12596774101257302, 0.000131555396365, 0.049706079065799005, -0.03131766244769, 0.003991658333688, 0.0016085759270930001, 0.017580008134245, 0.07737524062395, -0.050412092357873, -0.056749437004327004, -0.069269217550754, 0.00287831458263, 0.06975258886814101, 0.077455669641494, 0.052315033972263, 0.026843931525945, -0.055766213685274006, -0.055161640048027004, 0.043910607695579, 0.023836486041545, -0.010590674355626, -0.011652546934783, 0.11865344643592801, 0.044741239398717006, 0.002340120263397, -0.034806586802005005, 0.071267209947109, 0.163062125444412, 0.035944018512964006, 0.042848888784646, 0.0019454085268080003, -0.028513433411717002, -0.11874184012413001, 0.000175325360032, 0.06381929665803901, -0.002724390709772, -0.015012762509286001, -0.07070318609476, 0.001652642386034, -0.030534017831087, 0.09301384538412001, 0.040327884256839, 0.025337288156151, 0.038950063288211004, 0.018175657838582, 0.013076773844659, 0.06447200477123201, 0.028331954032182003, -0.088411077857017, -0.000915353652089, -0.009995347820222001, -2.2833628789837526e-34, -0.010157519020140001, 0.05258613452315301, -0.042446669191122006, 0.006544976029545, -0.053088475018739006, 0.08916759490966701, -0.049940839409828006, 0.07320001721382101, -0.05398291349411, 0.046232946217060006, -0.06715786457061701, -0.026189371943473, 0.032630987465381005, -0.04993542283773401, 0.023372128605842, -0.038162011653184, 0.020184246823191, 0.044162563979625, -0.0038838337641200005, -0.045834515243768005, -0.005785329733043, 0.020075064152479002, -0.028332876041531, -0.038508176803588, -0.013746237382292002, 0.026003133505582, -0.010834311135113002, -0.007782091386616001, -0.046204090118408, -0.037751570343971, -0.023360526189208003, -0.08895569294691001, -0.031985476613044, 0.033162329345941, -0.075771689414978, 0.016039868816733003, 0.021871568635106, 0.027615444734692, -0.04095247387886, -0.0035685969050970002, 0.058092907071113004, -0.0018830647459250002, 0.036375485360622004, -0.067979864776134, -0.052354041486978004, 0.000342304469086, 0.06981147080659801, 0.040692392736673, 0.07639189064502701, 0.020368259400129003, 0.0112348459661, 0.033949680626392004, -0.133265197277069, -0.068682238459587, -0.008782290853559001, 0.007342705037444001, -0.02701967395842, -0.026528768241405, -0.04312040656805, -0.011196521110832, 0.052557583898305005, 0.016557453200221003, 0.071788966655731, -0.035990945994853, 0.026165060698986, 0.024304220452904, -0.062745206058025, -0.088901795446872, 0.048350233584642, -0.032653957605361, -0.10133507847785901, -0.030788360163569003, 0.011031276546418, 0.048032853752374004, 0.050664346665143, 0.024315746501088004, 0.059830132871866004, 0.021560156717896, 0.0033998966682700004, -0.039616610854864, -0.09570394456386501, -0.032226931303739, 0.034632440656423, 0.053618546575307006, -0.072168841958045, 0.053855840116739, -0.020295191556215002, 0.049872823059558, -0.019225735217332, -0.13365553319454102, -0.041820645332336, 0.027738541364669002, 0.020960235968232002, 0.024091409519314003, -0.017898568883538, -2.27977486614886e-33, 0.030828310176730003, -0.009140945971012001, 0.06419005244970301, -0.048674013465642006, -0.018510788679122002, 0.0038504693657150004, -0.07496581971645301, -0.0061172679997980005, -0.012759958393871002, -0.000964371836744, -0.0016137553611770001, -0.006861296016722001, 0.0030498097185040003, -0.049670483916997, 0.06938255578279401, 0.012951324693858, -0.025419861078262003, 0.020050007849931002, -0.08213466405868501, 0.054092187434434, 0.060803107917308, 0.015909008681774, -0.015991505235433003, -0.028653681278228003, -0.085209213197231, -0.000476081273518, 0.084417708218097, -0.01759684830904, -0.0074421367608010006, 0.08712854981422401, -0.047816753387451005, -0.08024568110704401, 0.01129487529397, 0.09322471916675501, -0.041946131736040004, -0.006507818587124001, -0.083179339766502, 0.041090764105319005, 0.06502959877252501, 0.052544187754392006, 0.029617197811603, 0.13894183933734802, -0.060132600367069, 0.035394955426454, 0.017213247716426003, 0.012671692296862, 0.058054391294717005, 0.089622162282466, -0.049529999494552, 0.026604238897562003, -0.059000410139560006, -0.049720272421836006, 0.038242522627115, -0.031364422291517, -0.070585809648036, 0.034015323966741, -0.021626766771078002, -0.04522268474102, 0.10959465801715801, -0.0050182393752030005, -0.038189508020877005, 0.014391963370144001, 0.09091643244028001, 0.069204501807689, 0.035051189363002, -0.043109156191349, -0.079279325902462, 0.024463664740324003, -0.059761635959148005, 0.01553014293313, -0.036557521671056005, -0.0037153377197680004, 0.0033176024444400002, -0.00008095670636976138, 0.022637262940406, -0.020776037126779, 0.020867483690381, -0.029392076656222003, 0.040848080068826, -0.065095283091068, 0.030685476958751002, 0.08299956470727901, 0.087680123746395, 0.09449872374534601, 0.025729430839419, -0.04198108613491, 0.0728180706501, 0.008809633553028001, 0.09659101068973501, 0.010206882841885001, -0.092744275927543, 0.05644294247031201, 0.009287538006901, 0.051027219742536004, -0.028669023886322004, -3.9448902811045634e-8, -0.000107503903564, -0.015192351303994002, -0.058089759200811004, 0.10037453472614201, -0.013534405268728001, 0.030469769611954002, -0.071340948343276, -0.026536678895354004, -0.023328481242060002, -0.029142322018742003, -0.036647133529186006, 0.013662162236869, -0.078510254621505, -0.06852108985185601, -0.07221957296133001, 0.06194983422756101, 0.006315093021839, -0.07464093714952401, -0.042284209281206006, 0.055179990828037005, -0.002303560031577, 0.059887871146202004, -0.026248525828123002, -0.058284454047679006, 0.045314237475395, -0.018318884074687, -0.059906650334596, 0.024505153298377002, -0.01896259188652, 0.046421404927968, 0.030369203537702002, 0.093069776892662, 0.007492452394217, 0.013090952299535, -0.024461163207888003, -0.023214429616928003, -0.01036920864135, 0.043479342013597, -0.025034334510564003, -0.0018744044937190002, 0.011991341598331, 0.13077285885810802, -0.008717542514204, -0.022940034046769003, 0.0035130993928760004, 0.102277874946594, -0.102101996541023, -0.012561117298901001, 0.013274402357637001, 0.06668419390916801, 0.025816455483436, 0.07921618968248301, -0.056437209248542, 0.025566270574927, -0.036315314471721004, -0.060272306203842003, -0.036891624331474006, 0.014236637391149, -0.045651461929082, 0.019612841308116, -0.021289212629199, 0.033109348267316, 0.01733624190092, -0.057225607335567 ]
0704.0150
Magnetism and Thermodynamics of Spin-1/2 Heisenberg Diamond Chains in a Magnetic Field
The magnetic and thermodynamic properties of spin-1/2 Heisenberg diamond chains are investigated in three different cases: (a) J1, J2, J3>0 (frustrated); (b) J1, J3<0, J2>0 (frustrated); and (c) J1, J2>0, J3<0 (non-frustrated). The density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) technique is invoked to study the properties of the system in the ground state, while the transfer matrix renormalization group (TMRG) technique is applied to explore the thermodynamic properties. The local magnetic moments, spin correlation functions, and static structure factors are discussed in the ground state for the three cases. It is shown that the static structure factor S(q) shows peaks at wavevectors $q=a\pi /3$ (a=0,1,2,3,4,5) for different couplings in a zero magnetic field, which, however in the magnetic fields where the magnetization plateau with m=1/6 pertains, exhibits the peaks only at q=0, $2\pi /3$ and $4\pi /3$, which are found to be couplings-independent. The DMRG results of the zero-field static structure factor can be nicely fitted by a linear superposition of six modes, where two fitting equations are proposed. It is observed that the six modes are closely related to the low-lying excitations of the system. At finite temperatures, the double-peak structures of the susceptibility and specific heat against temperature are obtained, where the peak positions and heights are found to depend on the competition of the couplings. It is also uncovered that the XXZ anisotropy of F and AF couplings leads the system of case (c) to display quite different behaviors. In addition, the experimental data of the susceptibility, specific heat and magnetization for the compound Cu$_{3}$(CO$_{3}$)$_{2}$(OH)$_{2}$ are fairly compared with our TMRG results.
[ "cond-mat.str-el" ]
[ -0.021685356274247003, -0.056918695569038, -0.094748705625534, 0.015261920168995002, -0.016435341909527, 0.052029799669981, -0.08090288192033701, 0.031897231936454, -0.037790361791849005, -0.103615753352642, -0.020827084779739, 0.015822617337107003, 0.069090276956558, -0.061077244579792, 0.017931466922163002, 0.038943629711866004, 0.020692344754934002, -0.004749205429106, -0.0019007486989720001, 0.030015859752893004, 0.027998561039566, -0.038342140614986, -0.020744446665048002, -0.08214377611875501, 0.034860141575336005, 0.053738966584205, 0.041915856301784, 0.050609827041625005, -0.040658563375473, -0.039954639971256006, -0.023034792393445, -0.016675530001521003, -0.072465404868125, -0.002121954923495, -0.038842152804136006, 0.023036131635308002, 0.048948541283607004, 0.0064079305157060005, -0.017628474161028, 0.034050822257995, 0.015509210526943, 0.075192093849182, 0.074237436056137, 0.036527361720800004, 0.029235327616333004, 0.011143600568175, 0.08461669832468001, -0.004305518232285001, -0.025876304134726, -0.09621448069810801, 0.014453530311584, 0.021154420450329, 0.031824104487895, -0.028530167415738, 0.08681217581033701, -0.000814788450952, 0.102969020605087, -0.004860162269324, -0.025201195850968004, -0.025208758190274003, 0.078450553119182, 0.02490222081542, -0.020803002640604, -0.021392112597823, 0.13956409692764202, 0.007574619259685, 0.060669153928756006, 0.013842123560607001, 0.019310172647237, -0.025638526305556002, -0.06400687247514701, -0.018827198073267, -0.061578892171382, 0.001765274209901, -0.015924155712127002, 0.003979522734880001, -0.042481660842895, 0.045206561684608, 0.04774581268429701, -0.017260769382119002, -0.08316046744585001, -0.045687191188335, 0.047454223036766004, -0.072392426431179, -0.054935496300458006, 0.095051750540733, -0.081044241786003, 0.039533574134111, -0.008784047327935, 0.020825652405619, 0.0305016040802, -0.00807468034327, -0.134655877947807, -0.027466656640172, 0.054098889231681005, -0.022389817982912, 0.047535400837659, 0.037145674228668005, 0.022243952378630003, -0.031140433624386003, 0.13638964295387201, -0.0041280286386600005, 0.021758707240223003, 0.023927694186568003, -0.0035235944669690005, 0.032634411007165, 0.037122640758752004, 0.041240125894546, -0.013666842132806, 0.016576679423451, 0.014369662851095002, -0.010183575563132001, 0.020684069022536, -0.095769234001636, -0.07570938766002601, 0.0043513248674570005, 0.040798492729663, 0.072167672216892, 0.020883774384856002, 0.05807875096797901, 0.07733196765184401, 0.07776041328907, 0.027725031599402, 0.060227353125810006, -0.035903926938772, -0.011638262309134001, -0.11675956100225401, 3.076532834988876e-33, 0.047322172671556, 0.010461454279720001, 0.070557653903961, 0.10568825900554601, -0.038570422679185, 0.0014896464999760001, -0.053178358823060004, -0.06470469385385501, 0.031938124448060004, 0.020207533612847002, 0.005210594739764001, 0.061807565391063, 0.030197866261005003, -0.09143947064876501, -0.082277335226535, 0.008513331413269001, -0.0015892885858190002, -0.13398012518882702, 0.004073621239513, -0.033991828560829, 0.071339279413223, 0.092798352241516, -0.015444156713783002, 0.11795094609260501, -0.008667445741593, -0.002171187195926, 0.13589428365230502, -0.010717445053160001, -0.06222205609083101, -0.011352237313985, 0.046147543936967, 0.031942810863256, -0.105852223932743, -0.00437898794189, 0.04492861777544, -0.060765825212001, -0.011042211204767002, 0.027326680719852003, 0.009818534366786001, -0.159658163785934, 0.058054935187101, -0.07658573240041701, -0.011589027941226002, -0.000576121907215, -0.018422283232212, -0.073385708034038, 0.099937371909618, -0.061229389160871006, 0.042119540274143004, -0.077577672898769, 0.050501286983489005, -0.012195240706205, -0.034631855785846, 0.081187419593334, 0.06320597231388, -0.011866989545524, 0.064607456326484, 0.045792885124683005, -0.027663523331284003, 0.021507475525140003, -0.002702964935451, 0.038539823144674, 0.056367855519056, -0.008570387959480001, 0.006341903004795001, 0.06664153933525001, -0.021550020202994003, 0.0009613237343720001, 0.018124889582395002, -0.023273108527064, 0.069313086569309, 0.062047459185123006, 0.037721384316682004, 0.036726586520671005, 0.020101295784115, -0.051290556788444006, -0.05117780715227101, -0.08419390767812701, -0.05535958707332601, -0.012716756202280001, -0.057235144078731, -0.035624515265226, -0.021291786804795, 0.00326574454084, -0.11428709328174501, -0.017355537042021002, -0.018990600481629, -0.075837418437004, -0.054747864603996006, 0.018786188215017003, -0.01049530133605, -0.004958674311637001, 0.07064865529537201, 0.028876461088657, -0.035423476248979, -5.249974869885253e-33, -0.043136939406394, -0.069326937198638, 0.081409357488155, 0.028749484568834003, 0.013480856083333001, -0.020501164719462003, 0.062705300748348, 0.013870909810066001, 0.029034702107310004, -0.0014657813590010001, 0.027817562222480004, -0.006287893280386, -0.027215281501412003, -0.025374578312039, 0.026711517944931002, -0.011397499591112002, -0.024246836081147003, 0.042657297104597, 0.006164249498397001, 0.034553255885839004, -0.0011246592039240002, 0.031376395374536, -0.0047839996404940004, 0.009541722014546, -0.078617319464683, 0.013814314268529, -0.06313686817884401, -0.043759014457464, 0.040760159492492, 0.097420737147331, 0.09252771735191301, 0.05978099629282901, -0.033361364156007, 0.050201985985040005, -0.13526520133018402, 0.009741264395415, -0.049685295671224004, 0.0065467371605330005, 0.046065874397754, 0.06237167492508801, -0.006687897257506001, 0.024587823078036003, -0.027399074286222003, -0.08645467460155401, 0.068729318678379, 0.05916941165924001, 0.02997188270092, -0.017285583540797, 0.0057486151345070005, -0.029525164514780003, -0.043607622385025004, 0.028409613296389004, -0.023719402030110002, 0.068345077335834, -0.011798921972513001, 0.033885028213262, 0.012414709664881, 0.062193393707275, 0.079496547579765, -0.032788909971714006, -0.049855273216962, -0.035440020263195, 0.013801805675029002, -0.042237546294927, -0.066198721528053, 0.0025348744820800004, -0.014342968352138, -0.000880090519785, 0.082164987921714, 0.033526118844747, 0.005887064151465, 0.071653380990028, 0.051248010247945, -0.008283770643174001, 0.056318737566471, -0.020042538642883002, 0.020438460633158, -0.010326877236366001, -0.027750093489885, -0.066828243434429, -0.025305284187197002, 0.07002020627260201, -0.06257739663124, 0.0020870142616330003, 0.039812285453081006, -0.085273757576942, 0.031791318207979, -0.002774835797026, -0.030864225700497003, -0.10200609266757901, 0.061531908810138, -0.011200858280062, 0.030885027721524003, -0.011812034063041, -0.048965219408273, -5.360653076991184e-8, 0.019418425858020002, -0.034878533333539005, 0.027053777128458002, -0.016035955399274, 0.035257223993539005, 0.011336732655763002, 0.016791313886642, 0.038393259048461005, 0.041956752538681, 0.009519832208752, 0.024514149874448003, -0.020967505872249003, -0.074923001229763, -0.116960562765598, -0.020172484219074003, -0.027205847203731003, -0.048839781433343006, -0.039648331701755, 0.016868136823177, -0.047701898962259, 0.080008074641227, -0.051145814359188004, -0.030346926301717002, -0.0019502192735670002, -0.051608286798, -0.030299248173832, -0.034016612917184004, -0.06978169083595201, 0.087569490075111, -0.013034755364060001, -0.04821292310953101, -0.023905683308839003, 0.07038575410842801, 0.009421607479453, -0.08008441329002301, 0.002448955085128, -0.009505094960331001, 0.07125768065452501, 0.085238344967365, 0.024804826825857003, 0.021188620477914002, -0.035400681197643, -0.00296881981194, 0.039083577692508004, -0.075181633234024, -0.061456784605979003, -0.09518330544233301, 0.03281570598483, 0.038143251091241004, -0.040443569421768, -0.020891871303319, 0.09148487448692301, 0.006883624475449, -0.003680228255689, -0.061663959175348004, 0.015937315300107002, -0.058324750512838, 0.06550807505846, -0.014142801985144001, 0.034365441650152005, -0.017318118363618, -0.072928383946418, -0.148123994469642, -0.048373054713010004 ]
0704.0151
Extraction of physical laws from joint experimental data
The extraction of a physical law y=yo(x) from joint experimental data about x and y is treated. The joint, the marginal and the conditional probability density functions (PDF) are expressed by given data over an estimator whose kernel is the instrument scattering function. As an optimal estimator of yo(x) the conditional average is proposed. The analysis of its properties is based upon a new definition of prediction quality. The joint experimental information and the redundancy of joint measurements are expressed by the relative entropy. With the number of experiments the redundancy on average increases, while the experimental information converges to a certain limit value. The difference between this limit value and the experimental information at a finite number of data represents the discrepancy between the experimentally determined and the true properties of the phenomenon. The sum of the discrepancy measure and the redundancy is utilized as a cost function. By its minimum a reasonable number of data for the extraction of the law yo(x) is specified. The mutual information is defined by the marginal and the conditional PDFs of the variables. The ratio between mutual information and marginal information is used to indicate which variable is the independent one. The properties of the introduced statistics are demonstrated on deterministically and randomly related variables.
[ "physics.data-an", "physics.comp-ph" ]
[ -0.053534902632236, -0.018870478495955002, 0.06613452732563001, 0.023337930440902002, 0.095526851713657, -0.07802101969718901, 0.04742692783474901, 0.009803491644561001, 0.080606125295162, 0.020543593913316, 0.016873160377144, -0.013440271839499002, 0.094729967415332, 0.023586889728903, -0.021129768341779, -0.040370248258113, 0.028849927708506, 0.08107219636440201, -0.146541833877563, 0.012873600237071, 0.085249751806259, 0.05755092203617, -0.027105126529932, -0.05897209420800201, 0.011759172193706001, -0.058399155735969, 0.014775940217077002, -0.028341200202703, -0.08385057747364001, 0.004282335750758, 0.031095204874873, 0.034570898860692, -0.041801277548074, 0.00632461393252, -0.040437884628772, -0.055154584348201, -0.024323096498847, -0.044932421296834, -0.036213487386703005, 0.032918520271778, -0.053515605628490004, 0.06699007004499401, 0.042548526078462004, 0.046054631471633, 0.015778768807649002, 0.06367675960063901, 0.028261944651603, -0.09224197268486001, -0.024005200713872, 0.07131078839302, 0.023405591025948, 0.039842158555984004, 0.032281402498483006, 0.0009900199947870001, 0.11632920056581401, -0.015888068825006003, -0.012719374150037, -0.019566215574741003, -0.025994278490543, 0.10249055176973301, -0.021338557824492, 0.025816071778535003, -0.045865844935178, -0.025862455368041003, 0.10301765054464301, -0.07955900579690901, 0.07359455525875, 0.070174112915992, -0.016764206811785, 0.054823666810989005, -0.09398272633552501, 0.043897468596696, -0.06123195961117701, 0.001459244056604, -0.009126494638621, 0.027840042486786003, -0.006501032970845, 0.054095994681119, -0.020415505394339003, -0.08212402462959201, -0.07221962511539401, 0.00019587326096300002, 0.024873413145542003, -0.042070295661687004, 0.059633929282426, -0.0008869657758620001, 0.01277105603367, 0.10199262201786001, 0.038510348647832, -0.034759767353534005, -0.074747964739799, -0.013537982478737002, -0.066533215343952, 0.069380357861518, 0.048868920654058005, 0.045164871960878004, 0.011725426651537, -0.06151666119694701, 0.08920331299304901, 0.04924669861793501, -0.05690351128578101, 0.0055930931121110005, 0.05921695381402901, 0.06554733216762501, 0.004704674240201, -0.043761182576417, -0.0034400862641630003, -0.023055266588926003, 0.019394507631659, 0.0009752470068630001, -0.003659234149381, 0.009355833753943001, -0.07017845660448001, 0.020023753866553, -0.012445989064872001, 0.030712934210896003, -0.00024353698245200002, 0.08259420841932201, -0.020013066008687002, -0.09304752200841901, -0.018015889450907003, -0.036869160830974, 0.063099510967731, 0.045955967158079, 0.039935026317834, -0.046322580426931007, 0.007990257814526001, 2.1237000730863704e-33, -0.08911558985710101, -0.050823949277400006, -0.062144264578819004, -0.08294682204723301, -0.007223720196634, -0.0041188774630420005, -0.011380188167095, -0.0034667893778530003, 0.063696712255477, 0.026404391974210004, -0.060768201947212004, 0.07747936248779201, -0.038475066423416006, -0.039754591882228005, -0.006444846279919001, 0.046765960752964006, -0.021083943545818003, 0.092103034257888, -0.00815603416413, -0.0009956487920130001, -0.034680254757404, -0.018248779699206002, 0.009571246802806, -0.016390714794397, -0.039458837360143, -0.037721395492553, 0.011751030571758001, 0.006338452454656001, -0.015298783779144001, 0.013914114795625002, -0.004545003175735, 0.044697884470224006, 0.030588073655962004, -0.06300361454486801, -0.006005699280649, -0.047538280487060006, -0.013735932298004001, 0.046500623226165, -0.09466524422168701, 0.05907681956887201, 0.048618517816066006, 0.008584554307162, 0.05699229240417401, -0.12097723782062501, -0.040311675518751006, -0.08213649690151201, -0.0010544509859750002, -0.010700474493205001, 0.05982936173677401, -0.049022290855646, -0.013879232108592002, -0.05220397934317501, 0.036160506308078, -0.011673361063003, 0.047448899596929, 0.066951692104339, -0.035108193755149, 0.034432269632816, -0.060072325170040006, 0.042240303009748, -0.14825963973999, 0.05014611408114401, 0.060259692370891, -0.040117803961038, 0.042920693755149, 0.12309399247169402, -0.025631688535213002, -0.006868000142276001, 0.092242784798145, -0.044752862304449005, 0.023512404412031, 0.021053986623883, -0.050232093781232, -0.062190636992454, 0.09393525868654201, 0.025569379329681, -0.009641291573643001, 0.0656653419137, -0.004739832133054, -0.027740629389882, -0.052107427269220005, 0.035607930272817, -0.04399487376213, -0.018423996865749002, -0.044023152440786, 0.063761956989765, 0.0076129990629850005, 0.015922280028462, -0.13687162101268702, -0.015519144944846, -0.068196937441825, -0.007821205072104001, 0.000753521628212, -0.057387161999940005, 0.03906961530447, -4.1582914295666726e-33, -0.09870718419551801, 0.113886296749114, 0.032556544989347, 0.05530097708106001, -0.022504894062876, -0.041057303547859005, 0.018289558589458, -0.024018205702304, -0.033520553261041, -0.038094963878393, -0.06300126016139901, -0.08629848062992, -0.035918023437261005, -0.017173025757074002, -0.082862086594104, 0.154820442199707, -0.07393450289964601, 0.018249653279781, -0.015388463623821002, -0.017910569906234002, 0.019273728132247002, 0.05357361584901801, 0.09462165087461401, 0.022384712472558, -0.030185978859663003, -0.015147548168897, 0.045002214610576005, 0.089391395449638, -0.063161589205265, -0.05450178310275, -0.029512092471122003, -0.040099665522575004, -0.050348538905382004, -0.057491179555654005, 0.01671771518886, -0.09347259998321501, 0.069301970303058, 0.011440843343734, -0.013974444940686, -0.021955912932753, 0.021534899249672, 0.095134980976581, -0.023720612749457002, -0.088699296116828, -0.008106445893645, -0.056249197572469004, 0.03876494243741, 0.032072357833385, 0.09021247923374101, -0.07091674208641001, 0.052507083863019006, 0.035834856331348, -0.034301180392503, -0.020876388996839003, -0.07408667355775801, 0.02839164622128, 0.006707054097205001, 0.041539102792739, 0.011719391681253001, 0.08698758482933, -0.009862688370049002, -0.047303881496191004, -0.035833928734064005, 0.079867489635944, 0.0056700957939020006, 0.074973344802856, -0.007810151670128, 0.011586220934987, 0.076778084039688, 0.026687404140830002, 0.047410067170858, 0.018285965546965002, 0.034015126526355, 0.011611405760049001, 0.08933022618293701, -0.039020668715238, 0.025907622650265003, -0.09428945928812, -0.039981372654438005, 0.059998344630002004, -0.033646449446678, 0.057889390736818, 0.0029420610517260004, -0.03618174046278, 0.023005435243248003, -0.015357213094830001, -0.040989138185977006, -0.017959129065275, 0.066100269556045, -0.078545242547988, -0.025364490225911, 0.021501353010535, -0.008785732090473, 0.028843956068158, -0.056096740067005005, -6.16259399066621e-8, 0.026577554643154002, -0.036297742277383, 0.06801583617925601, -0.022364411503076, 0.038685135543346, 0.085446290671825, -0.06768319010734501, -0.004970230627804001, -0.017948772758245, -0.094184830784797, 0.07686347514390901, -0.001284759840928, -0.06859463453292801, 0.032204970717430004, -0.033187199383974006, -0.053306721150875, -0.032918699085712, 0.0025829139631240003, -0.032099619507789, -0.044899523258209006, 0.10639474540948801, -0.009348758496344001, -0.037582881748676, 0.044077854603528005, 0.086775958538055, -0.021232979372143003, -0.0034888652153310003, 0.021906044334173, -0.018902212381362003, 0.027244308963418003, -0.012730551883578, -0.021384030580520002, 0.016553295776247, 0.004379807505756001, 0.027143348008394002, -0.014452334493398002, 0.02114912495017, -0.019543793052434002, -0.030333958566188004, 0.036450766026973, -0.0070341532118610006, 0.039392516016960005, -0.030199592933058003, 0.034534525126218005, 0.15230992436408902, -0.029560688883066004, 0.046000871807336, -0.08381346613168701, 0.05205276980996101, -0.008954898454248001, 0.046281930059194, -0.013357216492295002, -0.006594975944608001, 0.019497549161314, 0.02626409381628, -0.023875584825873, -0.030459269881248002, 0.014842971228063, -0.036114204674959, -0.004055448807775, 0.032610017806291004, 0.053285539150238, -0.058499496430158004, -0.06753453612327501 ]
0704.0152
Kinetic equation for finite systems of fermions with pairing
The solutions of the Wigner-transformed time-dependent Hartree--Fock--Bogoliubov equations are studied in the constant-$\Delta$ approximation. This approximation is known to violate particle-number conservation. As a consequence, the density fluctuation and the longitudinal response function given by this approximation contain spurious contributions. A simple prescription for restoring both local and global particle-number conservation is proposed. Explicit expressions for the eigenfrequencies of the correlated systems and for the density response function are derived and it is shown that the semiclassical analogous of the quantum single--particle spectrum has an excitation gap of $2\Delta$, in agreement with the quantum result. The collective response is studied for a simplified form of the residual interaction.
[ "nucl-th" ]
[ -0.012348214164376, -0.004596274346113, -0.057824190706014, 0.059896599501371, 0.038485080003738, 0.082813553512096, 0.071600779891014, -0.030161080881953004, 0.06172041967511101, -0.06638353317975901, 0.02334401383996, 0.017691323533654, -0.10544905066490101, -0.04163060337305, 0.05082444474101001, -0.056877907365560004, -0.022133596241474002, -0.033040527254343005, -0.09591414034366601, 0.004508732818067, -0.09688546508550601, -0.012991115450859, 0.017258251085877002, 0.076748616993427, -0.005364009644836, -0.11970604956150001, 0.049607042223215006, -0.037153836339712004, -0.016833920031785, -0.018119407817721003, 0.12549471855163502, 0.029511695727705, -0.041474409401416, -0.010259591042995, 0.0009434850071550001, -0.011810538358986001, 0.036842487752437, 0.076404124498367, -0.017598746344447, -0.034631624817848004, 0.010073017328977, 0.071374028921127, -0.074166931211948, -0.006539067719131, 0.031852103769779004, -0.050248332321643004, 0.069091029465198, -0.016222473233938002, 0.040367282927036, 0.025973755866289003, 0.065282180905342, 0.12459012866020201, -0.047632314264774, -0.011053483933210002, 0.003455654950812, 0.008994172327220001, 0.041097473353147, -0.050452463328838, -0.063836097717285, -0.051620334386825006, -0.087739661335945, 0.04542890191078101, -0.0017748067621140002, -0.002425275277346, 0.068239025771617, -0.042900834232568005, -0.008972514420747, -0.011254525743424, 0.077278830111026, 0.10287939757108601, -0.035856772214174, -0.058811824768781, -0.03263696283102, 0.013715642504394, 0.036044042557477, -0.0035710576921700004, -0.046268738806247, 0.031025389209389003, 0.056936562061309, 0.027979889884591002, -0.020208157598972, -0.060112465173006, 0.052397426217794, -0.08840195834636601, -0.016646426171064002, 0.018014263361692002, -0.06217436492443001, 0.065310932695865, 0.020576037466526, -0.098230749368667, -0.0019512115977700002, 0.012850563973188001, 0.056395586580038, 0.032521706074476, 0.012296888045966, -0.042958762496709005, 0.073398537933826, 0.051584158092737004, 0.083581946790218, 0.059949368238449006, -0.001872470253147, -0.119267806410789, 0.057323176413774005, -0.0005461222608570001, -0.024091070517897002, 0.0051871906034640005, 0.065387740731239, 0.032936908304691, -0.009312684647738, 0.031069168820977003, 0.042287364602088005, -0.08978492021560601, 0.039187669754028, 0.07902880012989001, -0.031051944941282, -0.023657424375414002, 0.034644864499568, -0.0008224274497470001, 0.0038780474569640004, -0.105393379926681, 0.050187479704618, 0.023193696513772, 0.044810965657234005, 0.011847017332911, -0.09290353953838301, 0.088323362171649, -0.057206459343433005, -1.992990978746685e-33, 0.032281391322612, -0.001180245657451, -0.000190858569112, 0.017918717116117002, 0.039498824626207005, -0.026441782712936002, 0.051961675286293, -0.103878609836101, -0.079383715987205, 0.058844164013862006, -0.012959253974258001, 0.021712044253945, 0.077897392213344, -0.04842634499073, -0.055155903100967005, 0.025545584037899003, -0.055257681757211005, 0.015968887135386002, 0.064817249774932, -0.057611536234617004, 0.093184627592563, 0.068997099995613, -0.036824557930231004, 0.05696799606084801, 0.031880617141723, -0.036389611661434, 0.035901635885238, 0.019002098590135002, -0.056447584182024, 0.0049361567944280005, 0.066051803529262, 0.08084911853075001, -0.06214470788836401, -0.034743744879961, 0.08316230773925701, -0.055008128285408006, 0.027232715860009003, 0.026020029559731, -0.039911977946758, -0.113984428346157, -0.072231918573379, -0.021026147529482002, -0.045945420861244, -0.057265106588602004, 0.003166292328387, -0.054502360522747005, 0.109384886920452, 0.091340005397796, -0.0038515122141680003, -0.06491731107234901, -0.051751665771007004, -0.021751811727881, 0.012408106587827001, 0.052181050181388, 0.032064583152532, -0.017801312729716003, 0.106625244021415, -0.021241798996925, 0.015857964754104, -0.040251862257719005, 0.028861433267593002, 0.062726691365242, 0.061276566237211005, -0.09661622345447501, 0.07388006895780501, 0.03214867785573, -0.023726429790258, 0.046667486429214006, 0.040254186838865, -0.016246445477008, 0.076536633074283, 0.12830306589603402, -0.001223902916535, -0.087892651557922, 0.04868346825242, -0.028145503252744, 0.0026692466344680004, -0.077894337475299, -0.07659499347209901, 0.035997681319713, 0.023271547630429, -0.05919074639678001, -0.06070517748594201, 0.074627548456192, -0.044843703508377006, -0.047683563083410006, -0.07027235627174301, -0.04929556697607, -0.039277467876672, 0.024305980652570003, -0.012795783579349001, 0.016734434291720002, 0.05655618757009501, -0.01594891026616, -0.026111206039786002, 6.905222880630302e-35, -0.011463101953268, 0.018129754811525, -0.007279697805643, 0.028927179053425, 0.030166506767272002, 0.028030313551425, 0.014296136796474, 0.028273316100239, 0.106815956532955, -0.07506532222032501, 0.023536123335361002, 0.040480110794305, -0.017580982297658, 0.010754201561212, 0.035399962216615004, -0.023972822353243002, -0.026296120136976003, 0.017548199743032, 0.063769571483135, -0.04106206074357, -0.044211573898792, -0.035171348601579, 0.013115954585373001, -0.030933115631341, -0.027450900524854, 0.018475297838449003, 0.032742213457822, -0.014349017292261, 0.040047485381364004, 0.024025283753871002, 0.045092642307281, -0.040520373731851, -0.005784163251519, 0.021966341882944003, -0.08299130946397701, 0.00818973686546, -0.022253636270761, 0.066051483154296, -0.036248587071895, -0.015048831701278001, -0.081925474107265, -0.038608279079198005, 0.039987511932849, -0.046703964471817, 0.100572682917118, -0.019038289785385, -0.005492527969181001, 0.020487820729613002, -0.061707966029644006, 0.047537233680486006, 0.023745987564325003, 0.005149747710675, -0.05578146129846501, 0.034702286124229, -0.073696456849575, 0.06134086474776201, 0.036787923425436006, 0.04199593886733, 0.022034673020243003, -0.08988444507122001, -0.032921493053436, -0.10890552401542601, 0.081476978957653, 0.038806866854429, 0.039154898375272, -0.07405351102352101, -0.07745157182216601, 0.045851234346628, 0.08258441090583801, -0.053970951586961004, 0.026808137074112, -0.011487123556435, 0.040709689259529, 0.069969184696674, 0.026859542354941004, -0.04247251152992201, 0.049514763057231, -0.07340528815984701, 0.078709714114665, -0.015705969184637, -0.019280662760138, 0.021531172096729, 0.006612935103476001, -0.054760880768299006, 0.031372886151075, -0.077828012406826, -0.053791876882314, 0.0013004449428990002, 0.044082034379243004, -0.04853856191039, 0.023827834054827003, -0.06047004833817401, 0.079176075756549, -0.052300568670034006, -0.052975650876760004, -4.612924797697815e-8, 0.06025347486138301, 0.028025994077324003, -0.11561767011880801, 0.044613700360059, 0.029301498085260003, 0.039122141897678, 0.0018623973010100001, -0.007199997548013001, -0.010121962055563, 0.022584563121199, 0.049846865236759005, 0.013911230489611001, 0.033530130982398, -0.0368193089962, 0.007543866056948001, -0.048753976821899005, 0.001814398681744, -0.056975562125444, -0.045535489916801, -0.091833971440792, -0.025863051414489004, 0.025860359892249003, -0.028889872133731002, 0.050935387611389, -0.057733777910470005, 0.04925687238574, -0.027621697634458, -0.06219619512557901, -0.017201470211148002, 0.010741708800196, -0.039181105792522, 0.037818323820829, -0.011260957457125001, 0.069433592259883, -0.01561233960092, -0.007330825552344, -0.10956452041864301, 0.12152165174484202, 0.04709209874272301, 0.019231576472520003, -0.07003991305828, 0.010777602903544, 0.00007757434650557116, 0.036929607391357006, 0.01071436330676, 0.032168760895729, -0.026335719972848, 0.0005608601495620001, 0.0011995924869550002, 0.015411318279802001, -0.005382828880101001, 0.07913915812969201, -0.0020011882297690004, -0.0068966024555260005, -0.067616514861583, -0.018767178058624, -0.061780352145433, 0.009713254868984, 0.09225238859653401, -0.022187722846865002, 0.029708288609981003, -0.042734805494546, -0.024346385151147003, -0.032928176224231005 ]
0704.0153
Reciprocal Symmetry and Classical Discrete Oscillator Incorporating Half-Integral Energy Levels
Classical oscillator differential equation is replaced by the corresponding (finite time) difference equation. The equation is, then, symmetrized so that it remains invariant under the change d going to -d, where d is the smallest span of time. This symmetric equation has solutions, which come in reciprocally related pairs. One member of a pair agrees with the classical solution and the other is an oscillating solution and does not converge to a limit as d goes to 0. This solution contributes to oscillator energy a term which is a multiple of half-integers.
[ "physics.gen-ph" ]
[ -0.08793007582426, 0.034983444958925004, 0.094871446490287, 0.051719583570957, -0.030131980776786003, -0.059556696563959004, -0.064369894564151, -0.015049705281853001, 0.072685174643993, -0.047332882881164, -0.017176870256662, -0.027173802256584, -0.025562016293406, 0.022701252251863, 0.033576861023902005, -0.059400126338005, 0.047591533511877004, 0.040910694748163, -0.009168171323835001, 0.050351265817880006, 0.010622250847518, -0.09267335385084101, -0.015764074400067, 0.064010605216026, 0.037313718348741004, 0.006444910541176001, 0.07507646083831701, 0.030086496844887, 0.035137217491865005, -0.056778918951749004, 0.033733323216438, 0.010161541402339, -0.031656917184591, -0.017412923276424002, -0.0033492695074520003, 0.01994209177792, 0.070998050272464, 0.017883023247122, -0.006484637968242, -0.009275298565626, -0.036463096737861, 0.051721453666687005, -0.035080302506685, 0.132248476147651, -0.064854592084884, -0.027699219062924003, -0.008460386656224, -0.067289739847183, -0.072204276919364, -0.037133991718292, 0.039089210331439, 0.12722808122634802, -0.08346938341856, 0.030444309115409, 0.0044424887746570005, 0.007049600593745001, -0.036438312381505, 0.025544699281454003, 0.013878307305276002, -0.074649825692176, 0.004366194829344, 0.020661082118749, -0.006795024499297001, -0.042028252035379, 0.024766219779849, -0.083630666136741, -0.038646779954433004, -0.040229689329862005, -0.018691398203372, -0.014361292123794, -0.005553530994802, -0.008596450090408, -0.005664432421326001, -0.018682966008782, 0.11751220375299401, -0.090418718755245, -0.0007525120745410001, -0.00031276923255000005, 0.016738982871174, 0.039143048226833004, -0.026206392794847003, -0.047343406826257005, -0.037644416093826, -0.041214477270841, 0.033412065356969, -0.05962855368852601, -0.0037518742028620003, 0.035474576056003, 0.043648805469274, -0.035915944725275005, -0.019286260008811, 0.009569923393428001, -0.010514521040022, -0.08278533816337501, 0.063775815069675, 0.000521792913787, 0.034539442509412, 0.080145709216594, 0.031032433733344002, 0.022305382415652, 0.007445388473570001, -0.041103318333625, 0.041264940053224, 0.032117687165737, 0.037973012775182, -0.025888258591294, -0.016273077577352, -0.008763214573264, -0.0021202198695390003, -0.004181480966508, -0.030758913606405, -0.067223824560642, 0.039690241217613005, 0.11967822164297101, -0.009972206316888001, -0.083202973008155, -0.025165224447846003, 0.05192046239972101, 0.017913324758410003, -0.051937140524387006, 0.061388500034809, -0.092887371778488, -0.086057059466838, 0.013365452177822002, -0.037761934101581004, 0.059061251580715006, 0.004546872340142, 3.6848074478432394e-33, -0.010136021301150001, -0.029138091951608002, 0.015240099281072, -0.041163772344589004, 0.014062458649277002, -0.045960038900375005, -0.05862063914537401, 0.022154068574309002, -0.04524631798267301, 0.035911660641431004, -0.069888964295387, 0.05878673493862101, 0.08425669372081701, 0.021660460159182, -0.025722697377204003, -0.042894840240478, -0.047253619879484, 0.003800070378929, 0.08569237589836101, -0.13519437611103002, 0.038306146860122, 0.033745303750038, -0.02829635515809, 0.150838583707809, 0.050299871712923, -0.06298910081386501, 0.025762194767594, 0.031492978334426006, 0.03184712305665, -0.004992499947547, -0.015246533788740002, 0.039687331765890003, -0.001701008877716, -0.041107315570116, 0.035930506885051006, 0.027744678780436002, 0.070930749177932, -0.00011806117981900002, 0.018783317878842, -0.025908717885613, -0.09734832495450901, -0.043375376611948006, -0.037872243672609, -0.011175544932484, 0.056668743491172006, -0.043486766517162004, 0.098420478403568, 0.010519207455217, -0.08585599809885, -0.0055227228440340006, -0.053618036210536006, -0.037502482533454, -0.084053307771682, -0.024182599037885003, -0.017624348402023, -0.002816711552441, 0.09220315515995, 0.016105603426694003, -0.11789733916521, 0.046503908932209, 0.029046820476651, 0.027568288147449, 0.049758724868297, -0.068146333098411, 0.005851278081536001, -0.004215167369693001, 0.026802772656083003, -0.06844548881053901, 0.021325243636965002, 0.003816537791863, -0.012225268408656, 0.093843944370746, -0.027131218463182002, -0.030035868287086, 0.074903629720211, -0.09167383611202201, 0.041342146694660006, -0.002114695264026, -0.01570695079863, -0.05397916957736001, -0.026109199970960003, -0.07966262102127, 0.001596641028299, 0.046906813979148004, -0.019770644605159003, -0.0916518419981, -0.033258784562349, -0.09175568073987901, -0.024818107485771002, -0.042193122208118, -0.001270548673346, -0.023585626855492002, 0.057202644646167006, 0.06732027977705, 0.052725788205862004, -5.2933010202626706e-33, -0.049959618598222004, -0.06423959881067201, 0.020639458671212002, 0.061941117048263, -0.033297315239906006, 0.07857495546340901, 0.01051599625498, 0.08074380457401201, 0.005628001410514, -0.09571537375450101, 0.08425988256931301, -0.0038484409451480005, -0.050063274800777005, 0.031899821013212, -0.041627570986747006, 0.019997527822852003, 0.051047716289758, 0.025183741003274, 0.002445766003802, 0.06198086589574801, 0.006054771598428, 0.077348761260509, 0.034674741327762, -0.02178288064897, 0.044456128031015, 0.052072126418352, -0.019124113023281, 0.022200604900717003, 0.066884070634841, 0.109246268868446, 0.044633034616708006, -0.039445396512746006, 0.037050053477287, -0.113473951816558, -0.11084503680467601, 0.06040278822183601, -0.023301776498556002, 0.016807835549116003, -0.038111891597509, 0.080084040760993, -0.021000472828745002, -0.05849989503622, 0.12430030107498101, 0.04977850243449201, 0.070336796343326, -0.048582877963781, 0.05068676173686901, 0.042664334177970005, -0.049670569598674004, -0.0032737096771590004, 0.055959470570087, -0.021992875263094, 0.010805903933942, 0.033670783042907, -0.040455762296915006, 0.06901166588068, -0.027077892795205002, 0.021416395902633, -0.008511020801961, -0.056039568036794, 0.061370208859443005, 0.010388501919806, 0.108033508062362, 0.054072894155979004, -0.060770805925130005, 0.028947390615940004, -0.010385980829596, -0.039896614849567004, -0.009431755170226, -0.014713615179061001, 0.036376520991325004, -0.00029897573404, 0.010367807932198, 0.04825934767723, -0.015707118436694, -0.07296935468912101, 0.016431290656328, 0.0029236646369090002, -0.0037115283776070003, 0.057672772556543, -0.057060226798057, 0.101811803877353, -0.005131987854838, -0.078200124204158, -0.131849139928817, -0.12447145581245402, -0.015174125321209, 0.045782011002302, 0.021899964660406, -0.033601328730583004, 0.041567150503396, 0.011687967926263, -0.029392063617706004, 0.072005480527877, 0.06616988033056201, -5.136949354778153e-8, 0.041460774838924006, -0.056765843182802006, -0.064248740673065, -0.0489948913455, 0.07813087850809, 0.032355029135942, -0.00019484732183600002, -0.066298626363277, 0.028922611847519004, 0.040154539048671, -0.00401416933164, 0.09020700305700301, -0.041756935417652005, -0.046117171645164004, 0.024390861392021002, 0.11528374999761501, 0.09069284796714701, -0.0038118683733040005, -0.017160756513476, 0.015267240814864, -0.049213923513889, -0.019921200349926, -0.013620688579976002, -0.07108350843191101, 0.053365059196949005, -0.004102117847651, -0.104072406888008, -0.037461314350366, -0.05359753221273401, 0.042138651013374, -0.015579138882458002, -0.015735629945993, 0.044640395790338, -0.050297878682613005, -0.004515727516263, 0.036957442760467, -0.039072625339031004, 0.003538333345204, 0.0020327244419600004, -0.08341705799102701, 0.038809422403573005, -0.0006736892974, -0.023517595604062, 0.038965724408626, 0.006864672526717, 0.042957015335559005, -0.04820114746689701, 0.037732280790805005, -0.027955720201134, 0.071535639464855, -0.07556777447462, 0.066065549850463, -0.015338012948632001, -0.07261449098587, -0.080207020044326, 0.039995320141315, -0.049265023320913, -0.065595403313636, -0.041158802807331, -0.018399681895971, 0.029843453317880003, 0.054437272250652, 0.010664604604244001, 0.035905398428440004 ]
0704.0154
Hadrons in Medium -- Theory confronts experiment
In this talk we briefly summarize our theoretical understanding of in-medium selfenergies of hadrons. With the special case of the $\omega$ meson we demonstrate that earlier calculations that predicted a significant lowering of the mass in medium are based on an incorrect treatment of the model Lagrangian; more consistent calculations lead to a significant broadening, but hardly any mass shift. We stress that the experimental reconstruction of hadron spectral functions from measured decay products always requires knowledge of the decay branching ratios which may also be strongly mass-dependent. It also requires a quantitatively reliable treatment of final state interactions which has to be part of any reliable theory.
[ "nucl-th", "hep-ph", "nucl-ex" ]
[ -0.12076997756958001, 0.004449716303497, 0.014545279555022002, 0.11474660784006101, 0.021747145801782, -0.067311272025108, -0.018029484897851, 0.08796247839927601, -0.057067371904850006, 0.029774416238069003, -0.00109989917837, -0.007482310757040001, -0.068281687796115, 0.032405991107225, 0.016616098582744, 0.005155357532203001, -0.041148379445075, 0.034413263201713, -0.09890243411064101, -0.020343407988548, -0.05566408485174101, -0.008581916801631001, -0.017016649246215, -0.039724186062812, 0.018614089116454003, -0.097711950540542, -0.023811897262930003, -0.053977090865373, 0.070903971791267, -0.052806898951530006, -0.025946583598852, -0.0033824469428500002, 0.033818438649177, -0.004843185655772001, 0.052559360861778, 0.015923529863357003, 0.061625897884368, -0.091805152595043, -0.007816313765943, -0.003714233636856, 0.09071457386016801, 0.056199613958597, 0.037683457136154, 0.028421733528375, -0.027848735451698, -0.061663504689931, 0.020368475466966, -0.007102299481630001, -0.10004090517759301, 0.019309435039758002, 0.045577801764011, 0.058373581618070006, -0.00073226110544, 0.067113675177097, -0.020300274714827003, -0.0015656001633030001, 0.066819541156291, 0.044990845024585, 0.0057955170050260005, 0.04216837137937501, 0.0009137778542930001, -0.004711337387561, -0.053960893303155004, -0.043029256165027, 0.07057662308216, 0.010059775784611001, -0.0042792027816170005, 0.034379310905933005, 0.032417520880699005, 0.05196414142847, 0.05760660767555201, -0.03566613048315, -0.071110747754573, 0.018559399992227003, 0.11568481475114802, -0.063627384603023, -0.005670525133609001, 0.027034545317292002, 0.008732830174267, 0.064281404018402, -0.026431821286678002, -0.08803606778383201, -0.046496625989675, -0.063963830471038, -0.051455702632665, 0.03235438466072, -0.072305738925933, -0.035318024456501, 0.003966819960623, -0.016106536611914, -0.031582064926624, -0.094140455126762, -0.11712758988142001, -0.014882185496389002, 0.040034629404544005, 0.068100519478321, 0.0449990183115, -0.040370631963014006, 0.028322532773017002, 0.021192606538534, 0.047468811273574, 0.031841006129980004, -0.0010139100486410001, -0.004721044097095, -0.044681102037429005, -0.021814187988638, -0.009469414129853, 0.034519281238317004, -0.0028423205949360004, 0.05952505767345401, 0.09616452455520601, 0.008558173663914, 0.009225652553141001, 0.014633532613515, -0.018117569386959003, 0.016776347532868, 0.049321450293064006, 0.024067996069788003, -0.062005199491977005, -0.05490875244140601, -0.035025466233491, 0.009150935336947, -0.004732629749923001, 0.041481796652078004, 0.005590007640421, 0.02744629047811, -0.071161977946758, 1.6116334280330733e-33, -0.008251316845417, -0.060326520353555006, -0.008679001592099, 0.0047970530577, -0.032707128673791004, -0.034472897648811, -0.001905893092043, -0.0065203187987200005, 0.006497937254607001, -0.037670630961656, -0.036495402455329, 0.088944144546985, -0.07417029142379701, -0.053729984909296, -0.023617420345544003, -0.06820693612098601, 0.018649054691195002, 0.028788408264517003, 0.075545512139797, 0.002310803160071, 0.030461516231298003, 0.046934347599744006, -0.02456003986299, -0.066699624061584, 0.076886869966983, 0.032766051590442005, 0.037756904959678005, 0.018429175019264003, -0.06327762454748101, 0.018686791881918, -0.026138780638575002, 0.089981399476528, 0.0026313846465200004, 0.04703938961029001, 0.022441247478127, -0.010689904913306, -0.053236410021781005, -0.035499412566423, 0.016696982085704002, -0.10360112041234901, 0.015120681375265002, 0.09201849251985501, -0.071218945086002, -0.030803872272372003, -0.04508987814188, -0.065581530332565, 0.125665143132209, 0.017668766900897002, -0.071142569184303, -0.082915797829627, -0.005807402543723, 0.038467228412628, -0.028267929330468, -0.041907269507646006, 0.034668922424316004, 0.023726953193545, 0.135901644825935, 0.000266948132775, 0.091755606234073, 0.093036249279975, 0.079708382487297, 0.042622104287147, 0.051781300455331004, 0.093274883925914, 0.023304859176278003, 0.031198576092720004, -0.06529772281646701, -0.012137587182223, 0.0026692235842340002, -0.053418625146150006, -0.027156699448823002, 0.041597276926040004, -0.033316385000944006, -0.100502602756023, 0.07614047825336401, -0.038079641759395, -0.015935808420181, 0.025049699470400002, -0.033373769372701, -0.006510728504508001, 0.076359055936336, -0.029848547652363003, -0.08203106373548501, 0.045017406344413, -0.07004313915967901, 0.052712079137563005, 0.012961248867213001, -0.100356936454772, -0.008030984550714, -0.014760348014533001, -0.024450818076729, -0.028400033712387, 0.088399983942508, 0.039891727268695006, -0.024303104728460003, -4.760346575279231e-33, -0.13677448034286502, -0.060782115906476, -0.030803833156824, 0.052594311535358006, 0.050522468984127, -0.046122189611196004, -0.057230096310377, -0.0061646481044590005, 0.008353225886821001, -0.008508316241204001, 0.10595166683197, 0.010449717752635, -0.128710344433784, -0.043255429714918005, -0.005059109535068, -0.017877673730254, 0.041449133306741, 0.022095339372754003, 0.08446667343378, -0.021736176684498003, 0.012695550918579001, -0.006987687665969001, -0.009126685559749001, -0.004145860206335001, -0.034599512815475006, -0.040278114378452, 0.053278431296348, -0.046411674469709, -0.039409965276718, 0.031716186553239004, 0.005444645881652, -0.012591429986059001, 0.041847702115774, 0.015247780829668002, 0.05218766257166801, 0.021492762491106, 0.064826101064682, 0.086074128746986, 0.0077645061537620005, -0.046846292912960004, 0.067139066755771, 0.068498380482196, -0.004882636014372, -0.021752841770648002, -0.041896913200616004, -0.008547899313271, -0.015778180211782, -0.0007880075718270001, -0.0015646042302250001, -0.014521868899464002, 0.042641680687665, -0.07953558117151201, 0.039797630161046, -0.026586858555674, -0.08274670690298, 0.07946922630071601, 0.061871904879808, 0.06242161244153901, 0.007857141084969, -0.008225860074162001, -0.139209255576133, -0.147917106747627, -0.010910494253039001, -0.048382926732301004, -0.039431050419807004, -0.029653450474143004, -0.046903915703296, -0.034548997879028, -0.024838393554091003, -0.06404610723257001, 0.056702312082052, -0.037972375750541, 0.037018075585365004, 0.09944023191928801, -0.043141741305589, -0.04799843579530701, 0.024010537192225002, -0.11615487188100801, 0.038194581866264, -0.024798583239316004, -0.11584962904453201, 0.014481604099273002, -0.016927553340792, -0.061705902218818005, 0.076154865324497, -0.08796112984418801, -0.034832686185836, 0.053307089954614, -0.022013721987605, 0.033115729689598, -0.012534870766103, -0.01030159369111, -0.014555870555341001, -0.017575308680534002, -0.0036501097492870004, -4.678198450847048e-8, 0.06776130944490401, -0.04766501113772301, 0.026858782395720003, 0.11193430423736501, 0.058128584176301006, -0.040489818900823, -0.004816033411771, 0.036678712815046005, 0.008594639599323, 0.08516696095466601, 0.018021617084741003, 0.032904915511608006, 0.04343727976083701, -0.081647351384162, 0.042111758142709003, 0.030171278864145, 0.032080240547657, -0.026894196867942, -0.023443089798092002, -0.021123258396983, 0.012828480452299002, -0.017093470320105, 0.09103467315435401, -0.088580019772052, -0.039617560803890006, -0.000722452066838, -0.019870368763804002, 0.018438545987010002, -0.0036048477049910005, 0.030992735177278, 0.039245471358299006, 0.036075055599212, -0.034314185380935, 0.044470433145761004, -0.078617021441459, -0.009964019991457001, 0.0076098982244730004, 0.016680788248777, 0.043843045830726006, 0.020199207589030002, -0.012770437635481, 0.020735939964652002, -0.047161009162664004, 0.07624547928571701, -0.019897706806659, 0.072836130857467, -0.07098466157913201, 0.018092587590217, -0.032596100121736, 0.109244160354137, 0.028735816478729, -0.007944842800498, 0.033849619328975004, -0.08517220616340601, 0.011050698347389, -0.021514208987355003, -0.039099972695112006, 0.067903362214565, -0.066917076706886, 0.037314090877771, 0.091872736811637, -0.010655093938112, 0.018103307113051, 0.047306343913078 ]
0704.0155
A computer program for fast non-LTE analysis of interstellar line spectra
The large quantity and high quality of modern radio and infrared line observations require efficient modeling techniques to infer physical and chemical parameters such as temperature, density, and molecular abundances. We present a computer program to calculate the intensities of atomic and molecular lines produced in a uniform medium, based on statistical equilibrium calculations involving collisional and radiative processes and including radiation from background sources. Optical depth effects are treated with an escape probability method. The program is available on the World Wide Web at http://www.sron.rug.nl/~vdtak/radex/index.shtml . The program makes use of molecular data files maintained in the Leiden Atomic and Molecular Database (LAMDA), which will continue to be improved and expanded. The performance of the program is compared with more approximate and with more sophisticated methods. An Appendix provides diagnostic plots to estimate physical parameters from line intensity ratios of commonly observed molecules. This program should form an important tool in analyzing observations from current and future radio and infrared telescopes.
[ "astro-ph" ]
[ -0.061872545629739005, -0.043553642928600006, -0.01926377415657, 0.015280548483133, 0.0013970702420920001, -0.095227934420108, -0.034404929727315, 0.09690410643815901, -0.010216782800853001, 0.006268164608627001, -0.039572052657604, -0.09045834094285901, -0.028642220422625004, -0.041937507688999, 0.022266592830419003, 0.019731612876057, -0.01309607643634, -0.041409861296415, -0.022269047796726, 0.006032888311892, -0.053883574903011, 0.097278170287609, -0.081800550222396, 0.025700366124510002, 0.045188527554273, -0.024833219125866002, 0.032078091055154, -0.016714468598365, -0.036217134445905005, 0.008338780142366001, 0.05050347745418501, 0.030721263960003003, 0.0009554380085310001, 0.034582145512104, 0.087734147906303, -0.064960047602653, -0.007714244071394, -0.049095626920461, -0.06735868752002701, -0.036085899919271004, -0.0232649538666, -0.024233300238847, -0.0025083746295420004, 0.064677529036998, -0.031656995415687006, -0.07960837334394401, -0.082319267094135, -0.058952298015356, 0.024655349552631003, 0.005542612168937, 0.015619291923940001, 0.05936117097735401, -0.024989690631628002, 0.10253528505563701, -0.014801316894590001, 0.038169171661138, -0.011964940465986, -0.11204046010971001, 0.031082510948181003, -0.017189055681228003, 0.007688113488256001, -0.013080776669085002, -0.02449319884181, -0.034293241798877, -0.006858319509774001, 0.026909722015261, 0.005118290428072001, 0.08491113036870901, 0.074682280421257, 0.012993765063583, -0.12002325803041401, 0.048663027584552, -0.049150317907333006, -0.014120107516646002, 0.0100539913401, -0.009007240645587, 0.018717309460043, 0.034900519996881, 0.009740002453327, -0.10254305601119901, -0.0020986355375490003, -0.003526970278471, 0.0036110095679750005, 0.008379805833101, -0.00027416096418100003, 0.007867752574384, 0.023320410400629002, 0.088326200842857, 0.07834497839212401, -0.040354903787374004, -0.024893850088119, 0.006225798744708, -0.026002032682299003, -0.06572391092777201, -0.050235908478498, 0.064438953995704, 0.069679595530033, -0.12643364071846, 0.086689300835132, 0.030999766662716, 0.06489893049001601, -0.030809987336397, -0.08859469741582801, 0.031424887478351, -0.06820866465568501, 0.05381151288747701, 0.140650689601898, 0.028531732037663002, -0.039680033922195004, 0.004750884603708001, 0.022985093295574, 0.011353722773492001, -0.009213861078023002, -0.040191158652305006, 0.026491051539778, 0.045087657868862006, 0.040062136948108, 0.022997329011559, -0.041192576289176004, -0.003933017607778, -0.11796789616346301, 0.004937613382935, 0.044523768126964, 0.076006025075912, 0.023996479809284002, -0.018389504402875, 0.018307609483599, 1.226003965544678e-33, -0.0015193843282750002, -0.002215636661276, 0.02489417605102, 0.002705470891669, -0.009370112791657, -0.06158985570073101, -0.07332370430231, -0.011284420266747001, -0.094304367899894, 0.087764605879783, -0.038652531802654, -0.022879309952259, 0.031467348337173004, -0.056332204490900005, -0.0035960525274270003, 0.070288211107254, 0.027813397347927003, 0.041740585118532, -0.06219081953167901, 0.035965759307146, -0.101793728768825, 0.018459418788552, 0.028325833380222, 0.037737645208835005, 0.041692771017551006, 0.09478288143873201, -0.008022762835025, -0.015922741964459003, -0.007537643890827001, -0.0019362882012500002, 0.031825508922338, -0.046185266226530006, -0.032681342214345, -0.010999350808560002, -0.015800870954990002, 0.050452459603548, -0.077616102993488, 0.010027083568274002, -0.009043569676578002, 0.016974182799458, 0.039895232766866004, 0.06252063810825301, 0.039979767054319, -0.043351203203201, -0.029695859178900004, 0.013239537365734001, 0.01455957442522, 0.00405349722132, 0.027079198509454002, 0.096977911889553, -0.023767633363604, -0.005648666527122001, -0.016214355826377, 0.011811846867203001, 0.028132565319538002, 0.035048902034759, 0.051540330052375, 0.030225088819861003, 0.046350512653589006, 0.07530341297388, -0.015745144337415, -0.032970923930406, -0.040372110903263, -0.018646162003278, -0.008356217294931, 0.13033078610897, -0.08351282030344001, 0.041443344205617, 0.006614046171307001, 0.065837793052196, -0.097125925123691, 0.063969254493713, 0.11954636871814701, -0.051021467894315005, 0.08182226866483601, 0.027464311569929, -0.011555080302059002, -0.035599865019321005, 0.06815420836210201, 0.026448979973793002, -0.018575012683868002, 0.020049994811415003, 0.069514796137809, -0.122019879519939, -0.036199141293764, -0.10924184322357101, -0.045836091041564005, -0.020615758374333, -0.000768749101553, 0.028053391724824003, 0.08840635418891901, -0.01145694963634, -0.0313087888062, -0.022938372567296, -0.069898061454296, -2.041461569947881e-33, 0.04897803068161, 0.043755628168582, 0.08076276630163101, -0.039681736379861006, -0.026951910927891003, 0.022956782951951003, -0.062171857804059004, 0.08172797411680201, 0.03986981883645, -0.033566936850547, 0.046343650668859, 0.092370688915252, -0.065239332616329, -0.028558799996972, 0.031080950051546003, 0.008569014258682001, 0.041288949549198005, 0.012060310691595001, 0.06889694929122901, -0.023734845221042, -0.025156764313578002, -0.048733744770288, 0.08112905174493701, -0.015166259370744001, -0.103736095130443, -0.033909533172845, 0.119644075632095, -0.059664092957973, -0.031430739909410005, -0.023163011297583, -0.070634700357913, -0.003487957408651, -0.022318825125694, -0.009944210760295, -0.011350076645612, 0.005293362308293001, 0.062234465032815, 0.048548951745033, -0.08348423987627, -0.05225891247391701, -0.018986303359270002, 0.08549133688211401, -0.07358562946319501, -0.080868728458881, -0.038039617240428, 0.027299869805574, -0.034912213683128, 0.054015997797250005, 0.032363221049308, -0.06250954419374401, 0.045964516699314006, -0.035940047353506005, 0.048925697803497, 0.019194308668375, 0.025666959583759003, 0.018129227682948, -0.005222466308623001, 0.049573879688978, 0.043462336063385, -0.018655316904187, 0.007176517974585001, -0.081084847450256, -0.003712869016453, -0.035719942301511, 0.010169689543545002, -0.060258790850639, -0.02539562433958, 0.040910732001066, -0.011474516242742, 0.066831067204475, 0.044651184231042, -0.021522801369428003, 0.011595709249377001, 0.07551791518926601, 0.052155964076519006, -0.029418909922242, 0.061584342271089006, -0.084644205868244, 0.019744049757719002, 0.085802890360355, 0.004251001402735001, 0.025530513375997002, 0.024749513715505003, -0.000737962429411, 0.06304182112216901, 0.113620698451995, -0.018267078325152, -0.015771903097629002, 0.005539895035326, -0.08670047670602701, -0.025301693007349003, 0.064494676887989, -0.026013867929577, 0.037664249539375, 0.06914876401424401, -4.5243410795592354e-8, 0.08512955904006901, -0.083517462015151, -0.0037898025475440003, 0.018663894385099, 0.018613381311297, 0.081332795321941, 0.009023434482514001, 0.010807205922901, -0.022080063819885, 0.025059293955564003, 0.06879714131355201, 0.000674462004099, -0.009479840286076001, -0.018786469474434003, -0.020471146330237, 0.045031867921352005, -0.040560062974691, -0.09908786416053701, -0.022680873051285, 0.07668010145425701, -0.024944655597209, 0.08159203827381101, 0.08536756038665701, 0.017583427950739, 0.051433663815259004, 0.006542026996612001, -0.006983113940805001, 0.057543069124221004, -0.006944338325411001, -0.060698159039020004, 0.036754857748746005, -0.047399580478668005, 0.00297774747014, 0.039081089198589006, -0.035623636096715004, -0.00473909638822, -0.028601417317986003, 0.046254198998212, -0.009981351904571, 0.047357261180877006, -0.047173459082841006, 0.126464679837226, 0.0018180244369430001, -0.030129319056868, 0.056731715798377005, 0.081255473196506, 0.031461201608181, 0.006125049199908, -0.014890435151755001, -0.08686661720275801, -0.022804660722613, -0.025563618168234003, -0.045214440673589006, -0.060628298670053, -0.131088867783546, -0.058661982417106004, -0.08961209654808, 0.044157665222883, -0.007908855564892, -0.031089607626199004, 0.058013454079627005, -0.098744712769985, -0.07938737422227801, -0.042319282889366004 ]
0704.0156
Nonlinear force-free coronal magnetic field extrapolation scheme based on the direct boundary integral formulation
This paper has been withdrawn by the authors.
[ "astro-ph" ]
[ -0.09809402376413301, 0.06007212400436401, 0.03158913180232, 0.00555170327425, 0.059454388916492004, -0.028134668245911, -0.077999092638492, 0.026726206764578, -0.047653377056121, -0.043538805097341, 0.0010411181719970001, -0.013021665625274001, 0.025871850550174002, -0.049320254474878006, 0.057362888008356004, -0.0045965043827890005, -0.12548574805259702, -0.050194229930639, -0.009657610207796001, 0.032820411026477, -0.013157468289136002, 0.015480677597224001, -0.020757889375090002, 0.014466340653598002, 0.056073363870382004, -0.025958169251680003, 0.024673296138644003, 0.030639417469501003, -0.033442556858062, -0.027991577982902003, 0.06793610006570801, 0.015473203733563002, -0.064407303929328, 0.012616480700671001, -0.057965971529483004, -0.045780144631862, -0.023363361135125, 0.057522892951965006, -0.013487733900547002, 0.047504123300313006, -0.012872928753495001, 0.035729072988033, 0.07593201100826201, 0.010746358893811, 0.15419156849384302, 0.011340429075062, -0.035218533128499, -0.023724434897303002, 0.063763938844203, 0.011746345087885001, -0.004725536331534001, -0.0050989398732780005, 0.019309729337692, 0.038448046892881005, 0.039258506149053005, 0.053060002624988, 0.061736751347780006, -0.021300002932548003, 0.011983904987573001, -0.041748497635126, 0.035421658307313, -0.040131378918886004, 0.004587424453347, 0.030079651623964, -0.050011802464723004, -0.061029203236103, -0.06841739267110801, 0.057180389761924, 0.015180366113781001, 0.058823030441999005, -0.0074459589086470004, -0.025312481448054, -0.041195068508386, -0.071683317422866, -0.019504379481077, 0.05558862537145601, 0.007267209235578001, 0.090608619153499, -0.0018511587986720002, -0.035605296492576, 0.037447065114974004, -0.020575150847434002, -0.148364692926406, -0.035323444753885005, -0.0015027914196250002, 0.012664188630878, -0.036756012588739, -0.065803408622741, 0.02523679099977, -0.009042800404131001, 0.131554216146469, -0.058116871863603, -0.14361180365085602, -0.029253739863634002, -0.039587829262018, -0.07716689258813801, 0.031111096963286, -0.006034660618752001, -0.08440855145454401, 0.045246299356222, 0.022963615134358, -0.086433641612529, -0.050596356391906, 0.08262301236391001, 0.024346344172954, 0.025914708152413, 0.043539647012948005, 0.071384400129318, -0.016816290095448, -0.023008225485682002, 0.026230949908494002, -0.033801250159740004, -0.07217004895210201, -0.08783206343650801, 0.08437216281890801, 0.031060781329870002, 0.082027412950992, -0.08352921158075301, -0.044717531651258004, -0.00526452017948, -0.020230315625667003, 0.007115328684449001, 0.007661707699298001, 0.042202413082122005, -0.08303977549076001, -0.016606602817773, 0.008762228302657, -1.318970875015336e-33, -0.032269444316625005, 0.045075379312038005, 0.08632523566484401, -0.016684899106621, -0.013296315446496001, 0.030339267104864003, 0.09455143660306901, 0.042508400976657, 0.043483976274728005, 0.045526936650276004, -0.04717805609107, 0.08056510239839501, 0.0071186251007020005, -0.002652983646839, -0.081569880247116, -0.049362085759639004, 0.017571233212947002, 0.020788619294762, -0.01157172769308, 0.05324693769216501, 0.053972512483596004, 0.035666413605213006, 0.014213152229785002, -0.033747505396604004, -0.021971674636006, 0.080116935074329, 0.010950460098683001, 0.002854662248864, 0.057326268404722006, 0.018276240676641003, 0.009705125354230001, -0.015285020694136002, -0.018855879083275, -0.024766903370618, 0.032275605946779, 0.006680288352072, 0.021762829273939, -0.051652289927005005, 0.012374884448945, 0.039777912199497, 0.07689717411994901, 0.007141647860407001, 0.07543471455574001, 0.039551194757223004, -0.0050402591004960005, 0.012752402573823, 0.035559527575969, 0.044768661260604005, 0.008474083617329, 0.043990530073642, -0.07421996444463701, 0.040475383400917005, -0.035100262612104, -0.012985162436962001, 0.060245908796787005, -0.017904069274663002, -0.104015938937664, 0.028643719851970003, -0.001202920218929, -0.042662352323532, -0.037029169499874004, -0.0023757347371420002, -0.049312874674797, 0.006547661498188, -0.09151022881269401, 0.010536464862525002, -0.023781025782227003, -0.001322232303209, 0.002211066894233, -0.052765905857086, 0.010275400243699, 0.08571913093328401, -0.044760901480913, -0.019386168569326002, -0.011748027056455002, -0.039050817489624, -0.030491225421428004, 0.032037965953350005, 0.028592884540557, -0.04988290742039601, -0.090106584131717, 0.036741223186254, 0.022300563752651003, 0.029177127406001, -0.017490644007921, -0.007513295859098001, 0.043210376054048004, 0.026975305750966003, -0.028121186420321003, -0.079960130155086, -0.097386322915554, 0.052670978009700005, 0.006315175909548, -0.030064744874835004, 0.016375828534364003, 2.2917727145444206e-34, 0.031831584870815, 0.0033147493377320004, 0.013264577835798002, -0.042915754020214004, -0.042270369827747005, 0.08125664293766001, 0.033743306994438005, 0.036550585180521004, 0.047981202602386, -0.027542544528841, -0.067479096353054, 0.004883047193288001, 0.00361868343316, -0.002058224985376, 0.06183206662535601, -0.034164108335971, -0.20974595844745603, -0.038075715303421, -0.075614847242832, 0.047203551977872, 0.047099892050027, 0.006900988984853001, 0.027051653712987, 0.07501398026943201, 0.020545879378914, 0.002635110402479, -0.084129318594932, -0.045554399490356, 0.0010461768833920002, 0.023954354226589, -0.012646495364606, -0.009806730784475, -0.045057877898216005, 0.034084111452102, -0.055665154010057005, -0.004673146642744, 0.0052803410217160006, 0.083758607506752, 0.065922871232032, -0.008189066313207, -0.075818337500095, 0.08327081799507101, 0.050298098474740004, -0.043397486209869, -0.042225278913974006, 0.025996310636401003, 0.005691403057426001, -0.003625703742727, 0.012118856422603, 0.10053688287734901, -0.045685268938541, -0.11098808050155601, -0.030785199254751, 0.065064184367656, -0.030645512044429002, -0.057859506458044004, -0.056324940174818004, -0.0038842803332950005, 0.023754874244332, -0.031060628592967002, -0.010690131224691, 0.008534473367035, 0.017234368249773, -0.061268426477909005, 0.020928524434566, 0.004180475603789, 0.031725458800792, 0.0026467232964930004, -0.0013426144141700002, -0.023851487785577, 0.034886687994003004, 0.042795315384864, -0.015583180822432001, 0.07314768433570801, 0.018925564363598, 0.017281731590628003, 0.10651757568120901, -0.07743529975414201, -0.022780196741223002, -0.011147987097501, 0.089138716459274, 0.0029665403999380004, 0.010497773066163, 0.010430527850985001, -0.049279060214757, -0.063231363892555, 0.025454772636294, -0.037108041346073005, -0.09160728007555001, -0.014225160703063, -0.011126938275992001, 0.08745480328798201, 0.09771502763032901, 0.014905425719916002, -0.051509615033864004, -2.553115940884254e-8, 0.038610946387052, -0.002167433500289, -0.042231179773807005, 0.041758660227060006, -0.01086407341063, -0.011784837581217001, -0.072111181914806, -0.09634955227375001, 0.075466103851795, -0.09782215207815101, 0.091879993677139, -0.036234930157661, 0.053268130868673005, -0.023430615663528002, -0.09346646815538401, -0.009480409324169001, 0.025771204382181, -0.021144781261682, 0.030074851587414003, 0.031342979520559006, -0.017039578408002, 0.112363554537296, -0.086776934564113, -0.11197186261415401, 0.11310825496912001, 0.018268743529915, -0.06969077885150901, -0.044162061065435, 0.055212955921888004, -0.0025824534241110004, -0.005886538419872, -0.050390344113111, 0.066631309688091, 0.047263961285352006, 0.098010197281837, 0.090945363044738, 0.017557520419359002, -0.0027972476091230004, -0.037425335496664006, 0.055792067199945006, -0.008152964524924, 0.12540327012538902, 0.041949324309825, -0.11035893112421001, 0.042321637272834, -0.02032115124166, -0.020211720839142, -0.06470955163240401, 0.042599018663167, 0.10197138041257801, -0.012251962907612001, 0.007173465564846, -0.018297355622053, -0.035397663712501005, 0.031213939189910004, 0.047063246369361, -0.016465565189719002, 0.004350250121206, 0.042408108711242, -0.062262918800115, -0.031751353293657004, -0.006635496858507, -0.073381215333938, 0.076960451900959 ]
0704.0157
Alternative Approaches to the Equilibrium Properties of Hard-Sphere Liquids
An overview of some analytical approaches to the computation of the structural and thermodynamic properties of single component and multicomponent hard-sphere fluids is provided. For the structural properties, they yield a thermodynamically consistent formulation, thus improving and extending the known analytical results of the Percus-Yevick theory. Approximate expressions for the contact values of the radial distribution functions and the corresponding analytical equations of state are also discussed. Extensions of this methodology to related systems, such as sticky hard spheres and square-well fluids, as well as its use in connection with the perturbation theory of fluids are briefly addressed.
[ "cond-mat.stat-mech", "cond-mat.soft", "physics.chem-ph" ]
[ -0.023628862574696003, -0.05179978534579201, -0.018424104899168, -0.050795748829841, 0.001602700795046, 0.008899333886802, 0.06327280402183501, 0.07178652286529501, 0.07487050443887701, -0.024646554142236002, -0.07115537673234901, -0.018467912450432, 0.062452193349599006, 0.033798780292272006, -0.056484483182430004, -0.076928474009037, -0.010301829315721002, 0.020073583349585002, -0.019413052126765, 0.065400749444961, 0.015941586345434, 0.010665371082723, 0.025046281516551003, 0.0031934890430420004, -0.006278454326093001, 0.11421937495470001, 0.0710876211524, 0.079229824244976, 0.036365482956171, 0.024894498288631002, -0.017932282760739, -0.048355381935834, -0.057983022183179, -0.025602295994758002, -0.018258618190884, 0.039977893233299006, -0.018425477668642002, 0.031829506158828, -0.046895928680896, -0.020196076482534003, 0.030866859480738, 0.006847103126347001, 0.08884782344102801, 0.010819693095982, 0.01968901976943, 0.048438716679811006, 0.030762506648898003, 0.01139620039612, -0.013816842809319002, -0.029491068795323, -0.022091407328844, -0.061955071985721005, -0.023153536021709, -0.011329776607453, 0.033936891704797, 0.039526723325252006, -0.005640487652271001, 0.032930374145507, -0.007938183844089, -0.007352842949330001, 0.031114257872104003, 0.023518862202763002, 0.055964414030313006, 0.0073925685137510005, 0.072889730334281, -0.072267957031726, 0.003880278673022, 0.0018324552802360002, -0.075480334460735, 0.023992387577891003, -0.08185759186744601, 0.027828967198729, -0.06328631192445701, -0.049390781670808, 0.012062552385032002, -0.029031874611973003, -0.12123075872659601, 0.040342640131711, -0.051881905645132, 0.021715000271797003, 0.014622949063777, -0.042954672127962, -0.04293144121766, 0.056512460112571, -0.14670366048812802, -0.007994554936885001, -0.009159645996987001, -0.012218417599797, 0.011658497154712, -0.06062681972980401, 0.032471500337123003, 0.009801395237445, 0.003879322204738, -0.072019636631011, 0.030298210680484, 0.010065859183669, -0.029188951477408003, 0.026253504678606, 0.04844830930233, -0.028368916362524, -0.07043185830116201, -0.05149719864130001, 0.07068400084972301, 0.001357594039291, 0.054995946586132, -0.026523206382989002, 0.004257565364241001, -0.026682717725634002, 0.054238475859165004, 0.028346724808216, -0.051037520170211, -0.0025337208062410003, -0.022131148725748003, 0.080480769276618, -0.062432147562503, -0.010977208614349001, 0.032246228307485005, -0.020143942907452, -0.009936868213117001, -0.038443241268396, -0.047332055866718, -0.024492254480719, -0.021603656932711, 0.077037133276462, -0.036462035030126, 0.09556708484888, 0.0035743720363820004, -1.946615522554838e-33, 0.044429786503314, 0.00006143391510704532, -0.005152300931513001, 0.032802846282720004, -0.125492244958877, 0.024998256936669003, 0.015134918503463001, 0.022565796971321002, 0.11107792705297401, 0.032087434083223, -0.036282673478126005, 0.11565233767032601, -0.06488496065139701, -0.034093976020812, -0.069594919681549, 0.032416436821222, 0.11743612587451902, -0.063144333660602, -0.046978570520877005, 0.07073216140270201, -0.010158866643905001, 0.04997862875461501, -0.010112055577337001, -0.05677932500839201, -0.025020014494657003, 0.029374497011303003, 0.011733242310583002, -0.002084303181618, 0.037597957998514, -0.033997751772403, 0.111357510089874, 0.034415584057569004, -0.031736746430397, 0.053695987910032, 0.023269975557923, -0.012146165594458, -0.076648980379104, 0.029786825180053003, -0.026312032714486, -0.08859062939882201, -0.07003732770681301, -0.035833816975355, 0.048319064080715006, 0.07290855795145, -0.043277289718389005, 0.04414814710617, -0.042150534689426006, 0.041145972907543, 0.04474017024040201, -0.06556823104619901, 0.004552399273961, 0.07048665732145301, -0.020113084465265, 0.029311895370483003, -0.048694249242544, -0.006515339016914001, 0.022008813917636, 0.08827481418848, -0.065003477036952, 0.019592782482504, -0.05622831732034601, -0.025290131568908, 0.048418998718261004, -0.08549921214580501, 0.058377020061016006, 0.056497000157833, -0.046439569443464, 0.041854139417409, 0.021869111806154, -0.11426246911287301, 0.08013300597667601, 0.015969440340995, 0.048175230622291, -0.014192974194884002, 0.0029690784867850003, -0.008057984523475, 0.075516059994697, -0.061085753142833, 0.025607533752918, 0.0016487624961880002, -0.063815996050834, 0.034961577504873005, -0.00005959918053122238, -0.0030415582004930004, -0.037802603095769, -0.020400278270244, -0.059715375304222, 0.014784401282668001, -0.0013056950410820002, 0.054386470466852, -0.08148478716611801, -0.10298485308885501, 0.033162068575620006, 0.012363499961793001, -0.009012719616293, -2.14088488214043e-33, -0.06291888654232, -0.038742054253816, -0.059174664318561006, 0.093051820993423, 0.09743832796812, 0.0019377828575670001, -0.009354739449918001, 0.09283111989498101, -0.0028404146432870004, -0.017282612621784002, 0.002014771103858, -0.004063600674271001, -0.017104176804423003, 0.0073007303290060005, 0.007318739779293, 0.06367295980453401, -0.047580886632204, 0.034938152879476006, -0.012765127234160002, -0.019811477512121003, -0.089841917157173, 0.036247238516807, 0.06521969288587501, 0.057286072522401005, -0.064710833132267, -0.043986912816762, 0.042571891099214006, -0.07775849103927601, -0.11196078360080701, 0.044287696480751, 0.05310820415616, -0.044583305716514005, -0.008979981765151001, 0.024022700265049, -0.037272870540618, -0.05726779624819701, 0.005233972333371, 0.028986321762204004, -0.037981417030096006, -0.03940388187766, 0.034701932221651, -0.08449225127696901, -0.025715008378028002, -0.011703484691679, 0.046421095728874005, 0.043582778424024006, 0.016840741038322, -0.069466285407543, 0.020434087142348, 0.007019838318228001, 0.012952847406268002, -0.057238727807998005, 0.042846880853176006, 0.062624789774417, 0.010809973813593, 0.048080477863550006, -0.055279232561588, 0.035539127886295, 0.08201855421066201, -0.071224503219127, -0.073334656655788, -0.04183979332447001, -0.0074885445646940005, 0.059397861361503004, -0.042432893067598, 0.019378004595637002, -0.11613565683364802, -0.023897502571344, 0.004064224194735001, -0.011745077557861, -0.011845543980598, -0.024931302294135003, 0.12487877905368801, -0.0063702515326440005, 0.062473200261592005, -0.033194124698638, 0.05219804123044, -0.144999787211418, -0.019785214215517002, -0.028758808970451, -0.041451614350080004, 0.123417109251022, -0.062079604715108004, -0.029465453699231002, 0.040203686803579004, -0.097248278558254, 0.091901458799839, -0.027730192989110003, -0.042245678603649, 0.0010510832071300002, 0.008222352713346, 0.03578133136034, 0.0077143651433280004, 0.052672114223241, -0.042992442846298, -4.305977796548177e-8, 0.10570977628231001, -0.032639369368553, -0.005398232489824, 0.035705935209989, 0.0174878872931, 0.042066045105457, -0.04841129109263401, 0.06159159168601001, -0.076924435794353, 0.017168499529361, -0.063264988362789, -0.06465537101030301, -0.014481008984148001, -0.09555099904537201, -0.029867080971598, 0.060938436537981006, 0.028727501630783, 0.050487726926803006, -0.00468345824629, 0.022226922214031, 0.04533103108406, 0.0057589593343430005, 0.11751015484333001, 0.059103302657604, -0.05719204992055801, -0.021805360913276003, 0.030215486884117, -0.10840240865945801, 0.025106701999902004, -0.027810240164399, -0.060123734176158, 0.047660056501626004, -0.04512034356594, 0.10283982753753601, -0.042150728404521005, 0.050627198070287004, -0.040269054472446005, 0.088140994310379, -0.042144808918237006, 0.076401740312576, 0.015300252474844001, 0.010016528889536, 0.029843872413039003, -0.013912867754697002, 0.049321837723255005, 0.09922343492507901, -0.11122284084558401, 0.012395170517265, 0.025188919156789003, 0.055568162351846, -0.102429695427417, 0.068923115730285, -0.012505969963967, 0.05398366972804, -0.007489948533475001, -0.06056059151887801, -0.046719212085008004, 0.05067981407046301, -0.015813840553164, -0.03828751668334, -0.036050550639629, 0.036508109420537005, -0.0033757553901520004, -0.026334660127758 ]
0704.0158
Complexities of Human Promoter Sequences
By means of the diffusion entropy approach, we detect the scale-invariance characteristics embedded in the 4737 human promoter sequences. The exponent for the scale-invariance is in a wide range of $[ {0.3,0.9} ]$, which centered at $\delta_c = 0.66$. The distribution of the exponent can be separated into left and right branches with respect to the maximum. The left and right branches are asymmetric and can be fitted exactly with Gaussian form with different widths, respectively.
[ "q-bio.OT" ]
[ -0.000129786785691, -0.11672015488147701, -0.056779578328132005, -0.038207210600376004, 0.026208834722638002, -0.012219051830470002, 0.054436646401882005, 0.015439660288393001, 0.053416658192873, -0.07429764419794001, 0.094349220395088, -0.035090010613203, -0.07007090002298301, 0.028603920713067003, -0.036681592464447, -0.036205668002367006, -0.11043068021535801, 0.012661708518862001, -0.052822757512331, 0.019385322928428, 0.013018730096518001, 0.029540944844484003, -0.04340897873044, -0.011238704435527, -0.026027560234069002, -0.022696813568472002, 0.07052175700664501, -0.025514701381325004, 0.045570287853479004, -0.025275351479649003, 0.07321310788393001, 0.011222859844565001, 0.128161177039146, -0.005883992183953001, 0.032731316983699, -0.021875577047467003, -0.011529233306646, -0.050064127892255006, 0.026201702654361003, 0.028900267556309003, 0.130999505519866, 0.016453092917799002, -0.007444282993674001, 0.11208888143301, 0.037539437413215006, 0.030732428655028003, -0.019749935716390003, -0.013422389514744, -0.09851878881454401, 0.038725547492504, 0.017115594819188, 0.040970217436552006, -0.015679202973842, 0.03907860815525, -0.011944742873311001, -0.093097202479839, -0.007488569244742001, -0.049053188413381, 0.07229869067668901, -0.0032636730466030005, 0.017535369843244, 0.043096471577882, -0.03453255072236, 0.013469227589666, 0.023620491847395002, 0.018405532464385, 0.09672898799180901, -0.058535557240247005, 0.007508818991482, 0.049236956983804, -0.087876386940479, -0.021364336833357003, -0.12350825965404501, 0.074977092444896, 0.052149958908557004, 0.041490953415632005, -0.041048631072044005, -0.018816923722624, -0.021274507045745003, -0.050204154103994, 0.019814560189843, -0.039195556193590005, 0.123599156737327, -0.009115340188145001, 0.002888805000111, -0.060634236782789, 0.004563013091683, 0.09706235677003801, 0.0039687841199330005, 0.078770622611045, -0.052078649401664005, 0.027892531827092, 0.0032011563889680003, -0.037124793976545, -0.020249979570508003, 0.058233309537172005, -0.07731218636035901, 0.028044834733009002, 0.12316626310348501, 0.000494277453981, -0.036524254828691004, -0.033853180706501, -0.034986641258001, 0.020913852378726002, 0.000557529041543, -0.019465535879135, -0.00007247937901411207, -0.010581432841718, 0.058370959013700006, 0.066913276910781, -0.023057732731103002, 0.013852500356733001, 0.018147761002182003, 0.071807473897933, 0.057468619197607006, -0.08704687654972, -0.008476873859763001, 0.059060052037239005, -0.012446116656064, -0.0015073565300550002, 0.032154086977243, -0.007833600975573, -0.041055526584386, 0.013167733326554002, -0.05497812852263401, -0.001150563824921, -0.045372266322374004, 1.0709490975025181e-33, -0.047986712306737005, -0.015034196898341002, 0.041358266025781, 0.009802169166505, -0.018306231126189003, 0.125976458191871, -0.06610675901174501, -0.08653675019741, -0.032721333205699005, 0.06463526934385301, -0.052330434322357004, 0.047535020858049004, -0.078849762678146, 0.071177586913108, -0.048543673008680004, 0.016055665910243003, -0.034078758209943, 0.047053169459104004, -0.047486588358879006, -0.025490587577223, 0.014347542077302001, 0.024403987452387, -0.028453405946493003, -0.003121721325442, 0.021173773333430002, -0.051954507827758005, -0.053502917289733005, -0.012252616696059001, -0.000511485326569, -0.0026908651925620004, -0.072821170091629, -0.054532542824745005, -0.034641981124877, -0.05714417994022301, 0.06874717026948901, 0.006558264605700001, 0.073283441364765, -0.040198996663093005, 0.007934613153338, 0.0012512218672780001, 0.023085718974471002, 0.048319015651941, 0.031082339584827003, -0.020009020343422, -0.10867238789796801, 0.087614901363849, 0.081514105200767, -0.035330485552549, 0.031006742268800003, -0.103420443832874, -0.06119399890303601, 0.002548112999647, -0.005553888622671001, -0.11574814468622201, 0.049600541591644, 0.043478824198246, -0.021950425580143002, 0.023771936073899002, -0.032171741127967, -0.008030212484300001, -0.014841148629784001, 0.014199022203683001, 0.036892842501401006, -0.006834608037024001, 0.004774341825395, -0.076665692031383, -0.05442896112799601, -0.031822305172681004, 0.023093739524483, 0.07834433019161201, 0.021617729216814003, 0.017344383522868, -0.015897816047072, -0.087564289569854, -0.054714754223823006, -0.03573028743267, -0.022112766280770003, 0.038751758635044, -0.10763353109359701, 0.10849180817604001, -0.07318824529647801, -0.008135204203426, -0.043124344199895005, -0.061574831604957005, 0.038488700985908, -0.05864094197750001, -0.056721560657024, -0.001570517662912, -0.135966628789901, 0.035849895328283005, 0.061687894165515005, 0.007387128192931001, 0.042618568986654004, 0.054937459528446, -0.023474534973502003, -3.592332776631988e-33, -0.167750880122184, 0.010671162977814001, 0.10519660264253601, 0.018924325704574002, -0.05477852001786201, 0.008502005599439, 0.072414003312587, 0.113338023424148, -0.001491725211963, -0.0070289573632180006, 0.121335700154304, -0.019555771723389, -0.025366453453898003, -0.020778531208634002, -0.0018333753105250002, 0.00578926783055, -0.008863388560712001, 0.11577469855546901, -0.015941221266984003, -0.08703657239675501, -0.005112783052027, 0.020399566739797002, -0.07510170340538, 0.087820507586002, -0.031864639371633, 0.044229894876480005, -0.027530202642083, 0.07129381597042, -0.035305548459291, 0.016812000423669, -0.101336315274238, -0.00025516841560600003, -0.025160174816846, -0.001529398257844, -0.052488785237073, -0.035214878618717, -0.014606449753046001, 0.081247366964817, -0.006403621286153001, -0.012638674117624002, -0.012185140512883, 0.08588388562202401, -0.026756294071674003, -0.040067426860332, 0.010441298596560001, -0.027955854311585003, 0.10335241258144301, -0.000348546891473, 0.05362667143344801, 0.043396994471549, -0.009726544842123, 0.048783835023641, -0.045107576996088, 0.068567648530006, -0.08664676547050401, 0.018676586449146, 0.026222864165902002, -0.014275765046477, 0.01583001948893, -0.008725197985768, -0.048369232565164004, 0.005317910574376, 0.055654119700193, 0.029798775911331003, -0.09626538306474601, 0.010114448145031001, 0.052599217742681004, -0.033105738461017005, -0.002586521208286, -0.044837247580289, 0.06884222477674401, -0.016322599723935002, -0.027710190042853, 0.033073380589485, -0.051010858267545006, -0.110428087413311, 0.005997447296977001, -0.037205651402473006, 0.019476002082228, -0.031639520078897004, -0.004070637747645, 0.044599372893571, 0.039537310600280005, -0.028682462871074003, 0.018945250660181, -0.045389920473098005, 0.075622171163558, 0.02072462812066, 0.050646848976612, 0.0033270071726290004, -0.008611219935119001, 0.021148405969142, -0.024474570527672, -0.010044864378869001, -0.066376730799674, -5.081161091879949e-8, -0.07106654345989201, -0.060102835297584006, 0.049419637769460005, -0.04789438471198, 0.034715663641691, 0.069946132600307, 0.003121287561953, 0.039885744452476, -0.005626328289508001, 0.003645148128271, -0.011569483205676, 0.014451907016336002, -0.07895111292600601, 0.023314077407121003, 0.087203957140445, -0.011945714242756, -0.068913228809833, 0.027690174058079, 0.014917285181581, -0.039722889661788004, 0.015813030302524, 0.055953014642000004, -0.042894799262285004, 0.06193873658776201, -0.067658849060535, 0.04289498925209, -0.048433914780616004, 0.082099437713623, 0.013367502950131002, -0.023106805980205, 0.08011700212955401, 0.010210293345153, -0.025151388719677002, 0.022850442677736, -0.07921231538057301, -0.0012262391392140002, 0.00205283332616, -0.038984149694442, -0.051794834434986003, -0.019445784389972, 0.033465459942817, -0.047720413655042, 0.027458876371383, 0.019295873120427, -0.018074214458465, 0.017977906391024, 0.06996759772300701, 0.076023675501346, 0.027578592300415, 0.038014274090528, 0.093729443848133, -0.041199151426553005, -0.020521381869912002, -0.004702701698988, 0.032130777835845004, -0.08138535916805201, -0.055244326591491005, 0.053638342767953005, 0.011808803305029002, -0.002755735535174, 0.037419531494379, -0.06146291643381101, 0.012432841584086002, -0.07326972484588601 ]
0704.0159
Evidence for an excitonic insulator phase in 1T-TiSe$_{2}$
We present a new high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission study of 1\textit{T}-TiSe$_{2}$ in both, its room-temperature, normal phase and its low-temperature, charge-density wave phase. At low temperature the photoemission spectra are strongly modified, with large band renormalisations at high-symmetry points of the Brillouin zone and a very large transfer of spectral weight to backfolded bands. A theoretical calculation of the spectral function for an excitonic insulator phase reproduces the experimental features with very good agreement. This gives strong evidence in favour of the excitonic insulator scenario as a driving force for the charge-density wave transition in 1\textit{T}-TiSe$_{2}$.
[ "cond-mat.str-el", "cond-mat.soft" ]
[ -0.06303007155656801, -0.000836072547826, -0.029184436425566004, 0.06569271534681301, -0.005435556638985001, -0.08749061077833101, 0.046609692275524, 0.061803098767995, -0.017964543774724, 0.044169057160615005, 0.054782215505838006, -0.088215485215187, -0.062121592462062, 0.011343395337462, 0.16129684448242101, -0.041925832629203005, 0.047122664749622005, -0.09018480777740401, 0.015054780989885, 0.049540296196937006, 0.024438565596938, -0.08441233634948701, -0.018078949302434002, -0.104265637695789, 0.062577709555625, -0.052117463201284006, 0.059947397559881, -0.014693425036966001, -0.029127728193998004, -0.057399205863475, 0.003943784628063001, 0.017332496121525, -0.044764943420886, 0.066939130425453, -0.00409330939874, -0.010478126816451001, 0.061416026204824004, -0.04457364231348, -0.011538268066942001, -0.055158142000436006, 0.057609472423791004, 0.043237436562776004, -0.042708039283752004, -0.023615602403879003, -0.021775962784886003, -0.022134903818368003, 0.132872223854064, 0.039899446070194, -0.078115902841091, -0.003216070821508, 0.08780162781476901, -0.016856728121638, -0.027803858742117, 0.020256802439689, -0.008058574050664001, 0.050114426761865005, 0.065430715680122, 0.07761117815971301, 0.01810760423541, -0.009774610400199, 0.010077785700559, 0.018048929050564003, -0.056044608354568, -0.051836445927619004, 0.022752420976758003, -0.08823119848966501, 0.06825260818004601, -0.000651168520562, 0.00845406576991, -0.083271592855453, -0.038894720375537005, 0.023351885378360002, -0.054091278463602004, -0.041469737887382, 0.03013920597732, 0.09553883224725701, 0.009039714932441, 0.070162266492843, 0.008291134610772001, -0.05671206116676301, -0.025326436385512, -0.08676055073738001, -0.027314117178320003, 0.039182540029287005, -0.0023913152981540004, 0.061676833778619, -0.001287271967157, -0.033678613603115005, -0.067388646304607, -0.11331466585397701, 0.012694293633103001, 0.015565801411867001, -0.05816112831234901, -0.036949973553419, 0.046137560158967, 0.050743181258440004, 0.038575641810894006, 0.035391230136156006, -0.015270537696778, -0.027648549526929002, 0.040961019694805006, 0.041200783103704, -0.002568392315879, 0.06305562704801501, -0.038240365684032, -0.039099268615245, 0.08398655802011401, 0.05467745289206501, -0.027711482718586002, -0.06848920881748201, 0.005493312608450001, 0.023403223603963002, 0.08914326876401901, -0.006466974969953, 0.062057916074991004, 0.008702452294528, -0.046077113598585004, 0.115799844264984, -0.001866103848442, -0.0029056977946310004, -0.043845646083354006, 0.116603016853332, -0.015782827511429003, 0.016974495723843002, -0.021553143858909003, -0.034512609243392, 0.027439923956990003, 9.791230604006317e-34, 0.078783527016639, 0.102446019649505, 0.023292759433388002, 0.0012302562827240001, 0.037232335656881006, -0.066864907741546, -0.049294766038656006, 0.028419191017746002, -0.020825453102588, 0.037151541560888006, 0.023871714249253002, -0.024924475699663003, 0.09773156046867301, -0.008051234297454, 0.009517086669802001, 0.037790890783071004, -0.076450206339359, -0.027760047465562, 0.023015672340989002, 0.09114458411931901, 0.018822344020009003, 0.058774664998054005, 0.031922835856676005, 0.06199210509657801, -0.07215195149183201, 0.031254477798938, 0.053419772535562, 0.014631240628659002, -0.046075329184532006, 0.0043876389972860004, 0.035736199468374, 0.040598664432764005, -0.024461084976792002, -0.0038663288578390004, 0.071724474430084, 0.0030449714977290004, 0.05465074256062501, 0.046954505145549004, 0.0009522812906650001, -0.07381690293550401, -0.025994483381509004, 0.010171475820243001, 0.0055463593453160005, 0.073656186461448, 0.004305923357605, -0.073886193335056, 0.042370956391096004, -0.1018807888031, 0.042152874171733, -0.015523668378591001, -0.028647249564528004, -0.07020020484924301, 0.031057940796017, 0.057768143713474, 0.07308454811573001, 0.022476818412542003, 0.08302679657936, -0.032723058015108004, 0.002070019720122, -0.028455505147576002, 0.087817326188087, -0.033954620361328, -0.0038487471174440003, 0.011166224256157, -0.13968177139759, 0.014181220903992, -0.06814515590667701, 0.023887952789664, -0.010326836258172, -0.05436775833368301, 0.05331975221633901, 0.024893408641219, 0.09627403318881901, -0.10911219567060401, 0.07781122624874101, 0.042055562138557004, -0.029838353395462, -0.043133500963449006, -0.027956785634160004, 0.033345587551593, -0.084068521857261, -0.069617725908756, -0.018993444740772, -0.07715028524398801, -0.067382059991359, 0.018655031919479002, -0.041941452771425004, -0.00823519937694, -0.033118933439254004, -0.039715599268674004, -0.000443240569438, 0.014809702523052002, -0.007343679666519, -0.07436279952526001, -0.018188085407018002, -1.850927894675004e-33, 0.058552753180265, 0.0033214171417050003, -0.036861442029476006, -0.057778753340244, 0.002315564779564, 0.039790701121091, 0.06299530714750201, 0.058558937162160006, 0.068671859800815, 0.018311548978090002, 0.10495518147945401, 0.025720158591866, -0.027185011655092003, -0.07421049475669801, 0.009791969321668, -0.033870905637741006, -0.011027235537767001, -0.08199115097522701, 0.11249933391809401, -0.0048735975287850005, -0.004617323167622, -0.051123227924108006, 0.083955816924571, 0.054947119206190005, 0.039340823888778007, 0.067637711763381, -0.027119509875774002, 0.000142521617817, 0.032290164381265, -0.000963397731538, 0.012253786437213001, -0.007045108824968001, 0.07818543910980201, 0.059929568320512, -0.08975584059953601, 0.003270431421697, 0.049549058079719, -0.064451023936271, -0.035101339221000005, 0.020952191203832002, -0.0009147813543670001, -0.026795810088515, 0.036141663789749, -0.016077073290944002, 0.0052785067819050005, 0.062729462981224, -0.019743546843528, -0.01424047909677, -0.080983825027942, -0.00682960730046, -0.013469078578054001, 0.014821369200944002, -0.04420569166541, 0.027225591242313003, -0.017420126125216002, -0.065857499837875, 0.008292382583022001, 0.081855028867721, -0.012964149937033001, 0.021352561190724, -0.026181923225522003, 0.000296326208626, 0.0469307936728, -0.029379557818174, -0.05363880097866001, -0.043740678578615, 0.011870972812175001, 0.055538948625326004, 0.142785340547561, -0.024605251848697003, -0.021508868783712002, 0.003991635050624, -0.037282947450876, -0.05071360617876, -0.018140774220228, -0.019946487620472002, 0.03573515638709, -0.088638916611671, -0.00039655162254300004, -0.046824235469102006, 0.003976168110966001, 0.039342314004898, -0.061655785888433005, -0.052430022507905, 0.070347391068935, -0.09476300328969901, -0.08284877240657801, 0.030154904350638, -0.02435197867453, -0.004105176310986, -0.049518186599016, 0.018040016293525002, 0.048000808805227, -0.002925063250586, 0.09773880243301301, -4.951264642727437e-8, -0.0017469613812860002, 0.07034555077552701, 0.017754318192601003, 0.032877076417207, -0.002977698808535, -0.081851109862327, -0.070926561951637, 0.028630103915929003, 0.021545326337218, -0.047750193625688005, 0.023078961297869002, -0.016506871208548, 0.041523575782775005, -0.06369657814502701, 0.075410187244415, 0.024934837594628, 0.023591810837388, -0.044065933674573, -0.005487865302711, -0.043613236397504, 0.007900660857558, -0.043159194290637005, 0.008993554860353001, -0.116361662745475, -0.016120102256536, -0.0305528473109, -0.111162662506103, -0.10689058899879401, 0.0008318033651440001, 0.009187387302517001, -0.06938528269529301, -0.043791875243186, 0.06497165560722301, 0.016387617215514003, 0.006502131000161, -0.00769428582862, -0.074767924845218, 0.004845569841563001, -0.011437704786658, 0.028004709631204, 0.023513985797762003, 0.027797540649771003, -0.05162673071026801, 0.008947791531682, 0.0075880661606780005, 0.046160262078046, 0.016676396131515, 0.048970229923725, -0.00926776509732, 0.008571489714086, -0.088489137589931, 0.056247413158416006, 0.06518734991550401, -0.042251132428646004, -0.05716722086071901, 0.004974836483597, -0.111096054315567, 0.018461210653185, 0.037796389311552006, 0.062129519879817005, 0.059635486453771, -0.012060121633112, -0.10309498757123901, 0.009003194049000001 ]
0704.0160
Oxygen-rich droplets and the enrichment of the ISM
We argue that the discrepancies observed in HII regions between abundances derived from optical recombination lines (ORLs) and collisionally excited lines (CELs) might well be the signature of a scenario of the enrichment of the interstellar medium (ISM) proposed by Tenorio-Tagle (1996). In this scenario, the fresh oxygen released during massive supernova explosions is confined within the hot superbubbles as long as supernovae continue to explode. Only after the last massive supernova explosion, the metal-rich gas starts cooling down and falls on the galaxy within metal-rich droplets. Full mixing of these metal-rich droplets and the ISM occurs during photoionization by the next generations of massive stars. During this process, the metal-rich droplets give rise to strong recombination lines of the metals, leading to the observed ORL-CEL discrepancy. (The full version of this work is submitted to Astronomy and Astrophysics.)
[ "astro-ph" ]
[ -0.11502462625503501, -0.015163868665695001, 0.07026407867670001, 0.08540069311857201, 0.033959042280912004, -0.08308462798595401, 0.045576870441436004, 0.007242108229547001, 0.002968715503811, -0.059144321829080006, -0.011375436559319, -0.022974178194999, 0.012853630818426, -0.08443842083215701, 0.007208932191133, 0.035567913204431, 0.001120197819545, -0.076700374484062, -0.061957348138093005, 0.049854572862386, 0.07902190089225701, -0.0064494404941790005, -0.06818176805973, -0.0016470049740740002, 0.026953203603625003, 0.028920315206050002, -0.01234964095056, 0.012649252079427001, 0.044000688940286005, -0.0075388378463680005, 0.12256120145320801, 0.04505793377757, -0.036372337490320004, 0.062447249889373, 0.052099019289016, -0.0070179281756280005, 0.041008390486240005, -0.047972694039344004, -0.053084377199411004, -0.038921561092138006, -0.029997263103723002, -0.022403180599212, -0.04103159531950901, 0.091168120503425, -0.026234386488795003, -0.063136264681816, 0.019087899476289003, -0.051358230412006003, -0.063166938722133, 0.026601020246744003, -0.028731744736433, 0.034412916749715, -0.012907326221466, 0.07823934406042, 0.056536018848419, 0.033015225082635005, 0.004313715267926, -0.090817146003246, 0.031765788793563, -0.062922067940235, -0.045448701828718005, -0.028657609596848002, -0.053238183259963004, -0.017737219110131, 0.005646669771522001, 0.046595603227615, 0.038798127323389005, 0.04805839061737, -0.049230016767978, 0.018380686640739, 0.0061437655240290006, 0.042647246271371, -0.051727980375289, 0.0029367266688490002, 0.010090735740959, 0.048955939710140006, 0.105454795062541, -0.031468529254198005, 0.027669662609696003, -0.0023757400922470003, 0.023947380483150003, 0.021873481571674, 0.007206445094197001, -0.08121464401483501, -0.033303163945674, -0.014821475371718, -0.051153924316167006, 0.006937186233699001, -0.02837474271655, 0.021366065368056002, -0.040377210825681006, 0.025155885145068002, -0.017741231247782003, -0.06953618675470301, 0.044227275997400006, 0.081446543335914, 0.035029325634241, -0.089227363467216, 0.12267994880676202, -0.017238412052392002, 0.030016746371984003, -0.005543870851397, -0.06889731436967801, 0.01611528173089, -0.014052715152502001, 0.009219698607921, 0.080422736704349, 0.07644731551408701, -0.015257409773766, 0.048560790717601006, 0.10289811342954601, -0.109852768480777, 0.025565352290868003, -0.034638117998838, -0.026888530701398003, 0.040557853877544, -0.0100291473791, 0.07754663378000201, -0.11027160286903301, -0.050513643771409, -0.11734184622764501, 0.08617682009935301, -0.035256400704383004, 0.035693693906068004, -0.007830900140106001, -0.023456029593944, -0.027564484626054, 3.211499055588461e-33, 0.047402065247297, -0.06895142793655301, 0.008351727388799001, 0.086176641285419, -0.026905527338385003, -0.106206968426704, -0.064294606447219, 0.025636583566665, -0.085142649710178, -0.0016480922931800001, -0.04729132726788501, -0.021249372512102002, 0.021347144618630003, -0.031959429383277005, -0.009013159200549, -0.07663287222385401, 0.018231296911835, 0.022273542359471002, -0.059757828712463004, 0.006164774764329001, -0.12970757484436002, 0.029507568106055003, 0.011958652175962, -0.012305833399295, 0.034630369395017, 0.045045502483844, 0.04925433918833701, -0.04820287600159601, 0.057914849370718, -0.022058270871639002, 0.034754462540149, 0.015548682771623001, 0.013937272131443001, 0.020009176805615002, 0.037250209599733006, 0.052870646119117, -0.054204806685447006, 0.058115817606449, -0.061404880136251005, 0.0024816950317470003, -0.042223531752824006, 0.05663593485951401, -0.081182539463043, 0.023677553981542, 0.040425177663564, -0.017675777897238003, -0.035944737493991005, 0.002081254962831, -0.004835041705518001, 0.006367979105561, -0.0017340237973250002, 0.009938258677721001, 0.021506555378437, 0.054797813296318006, 0.035505432635545, 0.032467458397150005, 0.024509664624929, 0.010278931818902002, 0.06886611878871901, 0.002670540008693, 0.025110568851232, 0.009557528421282002, 0.025494651868939, 0.080913834273815, 0.020603314042091002, 0.09883712977170901, -0.000024190989279304634, 0.055485870689153005, -0.007986436598002, 0.034264869987964006, -0.034582756459712004, 0.095823429524898, 0.12622864544391602, -0.060867197811603005, 0.035208076238632, -0.009959631599485002, 0.048120081424713, 0.007367489859461, 0.048073377460241005, 0.025159927085042003, 0.030307887122035002, -0.077778905630111, 0.064099691808223, -0.137570396065711, -0.095361463725566, -0.038318812847137, -0.06317788362503, 0.022178273648023, -0.026925066486001, 0.040050923824310004, 0.11200933903455701, -0.04694610089063601, 0.09491285681724501, -0.135157287120819, -0.091407977044582, -3.673732821690555e-33, 0.06739197671413401, -0.016691768541932002, 0.01607416011393, 0.009431377984583001, -0.007254485506564001, 0.073490791022777, -0.031583175063133004, 0.073859095573425, -0.08112698793411201, -0.019119517877697, 0.015191852115094, 0.08274336904287301, -0.070529088377952, -0.13257354497909501, -0.00056963856332, -0.047082893550395, 0.015503661707043, 0.08812786638736701, 0.058588154613971, -0.042142771184444004, 0.06309824436903, -0.032027956098318, 0.07461974769830701, -0.0036754752509290003, 0.013349559158086001, 0.016711384057998, -0.020592052489519, 0.005916231777518001, 0.029309643432497003, 0.039684113115072, 0.018304837867617, 0.024609800428152, 0.001592892571352, -0.033290270715951004, -0.038265366107225, -0.001796621712855, 0.039658620953559, 0.031212495639920002, -0.082941204309463, 0.047189306467771, -0.102554582059383, 0.036590781062841006, -0.053940802812576, 0.027087863534688002, -0.0025988053530450004, -0.016068359836935, -0.057511735707521, 0.032078213989734004, 0.050597105175256, -0.055107206106185004, -0.036274429410696, -0.041522357612848004, -0.061922702938318, 0.042748596519231005, -0.006025993265211, 0.026617255061864003, 0.045156620442867, 0.028919907286763004, -0.026309063658118, -0.033423371613025, 0.032065365463495005, -0.09538792818784701, 0.054090008139610006, -0.06139703467488201, 0.025380142033100003, -0.059682622551918, 0.04606207832694, 0.043991185724735, -0.071225181221961, 0.004995986353605, 0.029432304203510003, -0.038424335420131, -0.06524503231048501, -0.023999327793717003, 0.071087092161178, 0.04663098976016, 0.054118935018777, -0.06938701868057201, 0.0036253179423510005, 0.060400582849979005, -0.10613665729761101, 0.064539358019828, -0.0035579665564000004, 0.033468101173639006, 0.10151191800832701, -0.028437735512852003, -0.056238323450088, -0.011246245354413001, -0.028240902349352, -0.029239578172564003, -0.048128362745046005, -0.036952249705791, 0.056495811790227, -0.000906408240552, 0.040073655545711004, -4.932660147005663e-8, 0.031001718714833003, -0.013514896854758, -0.009758387692272, 0.04537234082818, 0.0070454780943690004, 0.063287071883678, -0.0000880483348737471, 0.06775569170713401, 0.043286792933940006, -0.051813915371894004, 0.021040372550487, -0.032896004617214, 0.003994242753833001, -0.070437267422676, 0.076814793050289, -0.031083211302757003, -0.026241250336170002, -0.080878794193267, -0.022779064252972003, 0.037019427865743006, 0.042785800993442, -0.008018320426344, 0.08271399885416, 0.004230794962495001, 0.008392242714762, -0.013237069360911001, 0.019234573468565, 0.076200515031814, -0.088808208703994, -0.06251835078001, -0.022365964949131, -0.003959950059652001, -0.045563261955976, -0.025746162980794, -0.031741563230752, 0.014162485487759, 0.026153465732932, 0.059539720416069, 0.07210986316204, -0.015370845794677, -0.071494325995445, 0.008389058522880001, 0.018446367233991002, 0.030547557398676, 0.005328833125531, 0.071336261928081, -0.01131937187165, -0.021544862538576, -0.035625737160444, -0.002763582160696, -0.058462411165237003, -0.015673546120524, -0.008869588375091001, -0.055912133306264, -0.06820835173130001, -0.012039889581501002, -0.054867558181285005, 0.10244231671094801, 0.047221478074789006, 0.033213581889867005, 0.11717802286148, -0.06031189858913401, -0.0348368473351, 0.025478465482592003 ]
0704.0161
Soft modes and NTE in Zn(CN)2 from Raman spectroscopy and first principles calculations
We have studied Zn(CN)2 at high pressure using Raman spectroscopy, and report Gruneisen parameters of the soft phonons. The phonon frequencies and eigen vectors obtained from ab-initio calculations are used for the assignment of the observed phonon spectra. Out of the eleven zone-centre optical modes, six modes exhibit negative Gruneisen parameter. The calculations suggest that the soft phonons correspond to the librational and translational modes of CN rigid unit, with librational modes contributing more to thermal expansion. A rapid disordering of the lattice is found above 1.6 GPa from X-ray diffraction.
[ "cond-mat.mtrl-sci" ]
[ -0.10700370371341701, -0.07990659773349701, 0.027945641428232002, 0.011171113699674001, 0.0067849797196680006, -0.010984373278915001, 0.039953667670488004, 0.009567533619701, -0.019830921664834, -0.022995136678218002, 0.047680549323558, -0.032336380332708005, -0.016604423522949, -0.0029119341634210004, 0.023507710546255, -0.018959242850542003, -0.018227582797408, -0.034886255860328, 0.007935440167784, 0.123134493827819, 0.088383607566356, -0.049526881426572, 0.06720782071352001, -0.075046092271804, 0.036205947399139, 0.052330978214740004, 0.051033355295658, 0.030404837802052, 0.131680592894554, 0.015921244397759, 0.055209144949913004, 0.057722218334674, -0.075769260525703, 0.08723566681146601, 0.025629995390772, -0.07155134528875301, 0.09161741286516101, -0.052303306758403, -0.026373479515314, -0.060194972902536004, 0.111001752316951, 0.08630792796611701, 0.025765774771571003, 0.03816121071577, 0.08397077769041, 0.037449117749929005, 0.09001939743757201, -0.068030171096324, -0.039229463785886, -0.044084809720516004, 0.049895241856575005, -0.060744632035493004, 0.110224202275276, 0.009274675510823002, 0.02855253405869, 0.078936822712421, -0.047537133097648, 0.08437593281269001, 0.08743031322956, 0.0024953458923840004, 0.063371509313583, 0.029105834662914002, -0.037840042263269, -0.046386104077100004, 0.10727136582136101, 0.019488502293825, 0.010166490450501001, -0.059355851262807006, -0.027128301560878, -0.03036443144083, 0.014944323338568, 0.033761940896511, 0.015913911163806003, -0.008969630114734001, 0.0036747229751190004, -0.040917709469795005, -0.04891968891024501, -0.037521671503782, -0.128043159842491, 0.009540406055748001, 0.005713370162993001, -0.004779548849910001, 0.057841159403324, 0.013832058757543002, -0.051609367132186, 0.011914316564798001, 0.004891396965831, 0.022134063765406, -0.106857500970363, 0.018338970839977, 0.045495741069316004, 0.06363146752119, 0.008456093259155001, -0.019797559827566, -0.015055352821946002, 0.041602805256843005, 0.040802974253892, 0.029580077156424002, 0.037147279828786, 0.005140046589076, 0.07088579237461, 0.022426584735512, 0.003321251366287, -0.023110229521989, -0.051927387714385, -0.006518866401165, 0.012731258757412002, 0.029738515615463004, -0.018275761976838, 0.063998192548751, -0.026208899915218003, 0.033159587532281, 0.043849226087331, -0.108582116663455, -0.05440798029303501, -0.030286600813269, -0.05752108618617, 0.11664928495883901, -0.032836381345987, 0.052103966474533005, -0.032110776752233006, 0.02932589687407, -0.037363715469837, 0.024980699643492, -0.008944043889641, 0.028982872143387003, -0.132447645068168, 2.34077292105196e-33, 0.064479365944862, 0.008578536100685001, 0.012273319996893002, -0.043552614748477006, 0.024125864729285, -0.052639666944742, 0.0009048660867840001, -0.035882797092199, -0.009204979985952001, -0.05189514905214301, 0.040613159537315, 0.019903514534235, -0.012967981398105, -0.104580216109752, -0.049151889979839006, 0.027084754779934002, 0.024056216701865002, -0.03394141793251, 0.01301032025367, 0.019051283597946, 0.0029265647754070003, 0.038365688174963004, 0.058830637484788006, 0.033672634512186, -0.021489897742867, -0.028498541563749, 0.03680707514286, -0.030832443386316, -0.007028697524219, -0.014189925976097001, 0.054266557097435004, -0.06447616219520501, -0.062942437827587, 0.024094007909297003, 0.06288158148527101, 0.017153039574623, 0.024872289970517002, 0.062894500792026, 0.010047068819403001, -0.134062081575393, -0.034900095313787, -0.049312595278024, -0.054098948836326, 0.130872443318367, -0.008390716277062001, -0.0052764117717740006, 0.018067168071866, -0.031292352825403005, 0.030062189325690002, -0.08718945086002301, 0.052170414477586004, -0.054658770561218005, -0.05925125256180701, 0.043717924505472, -0.003278984688222, -0.011270300485193, 0.101384580135345, -0.008488610386848, -0.045299269258975004, -0.052710127085447006, 0.136819913983345, -0.083470053970813, 0.054064217954874004, 0.017676858231425, -0.040931392461061006, 0.005699548404663001, -0.12157695740461301, -0.006738805212080001, 0.09557931125164, -0.063393227756023, -0.025256514549255003, -0.031066965311765, 0.071324683725833, -0.012139406986534, 0.10216714441776201, -0.001063271309249, 0.012334051541984001, -0.07734936475753701, 0.047072235494852004, 0.03133612498641, -0.08467917144298501, 0.042225137352943004, 0.014014272019267, -0.038164779543876, -0.10257904231548301, 0.012298548594117002, -0.033547323197126, -0.00077745958697, -0.014205086976289001, -0.005058616399765001, -0.064139313995838, -0.15260207653045602, -0.0020006021950390003, -0.06090838462114301, -0.072452038526535, -3.6064772797502423e-33, -0.042004201561212005, 0.027697190642356, -0.008766901679337, -0.010895968414843001, 0.030512494966387003, -0.058602683246135004, -0.047023382037878, 0.05702887102961501, -0.005072949919849, -0.047454945743083, 0.17388112843036602, -0.017676416784524, 0.00012019332643800001, -0.021964482963085, 0.017913851886987003, 0.06312233209609901, -0.055612642318010004, -0.041830021888017, 0.044910244643688, -0.021246733143925, 0.014652521349489002, -0.040303565561771004, 0.023503948003053002, 0.054463855922222006, -0.053215827792882, 0.009045204147696, -0.0064214612357310005, -0.014909688383340001, 0.06724114716053001, 0.066279329359531, 0.011330827139317, 0.013028621673583, -0.054126020520925, -0.005355263128876, -0.064225666224956, -0.038750551640987, -0.036058332771062004, -0.007358327973634, -0.074414364993572, -0.06622914969921101, -0.0039436547085640004, -0.027687020599842002, 0.004762315656989, -0.032288752496242, 0.020083796232938003, 0.04966577142477, 0.037893112748861, -0.073203548789024, -0.08200324326753601, 0.054722305387258, 0.029517343267798004, 0.00689753005281, 0.00025409142835900004, 0.009348362684249, 0.020199378952383003, 0.002888643881306, -0.028606964275240003, 0.069747075438499, -0.021549049764871, -0.002052387455478, 0.070955649018287, -0.017806066200137003, 0.022766454145312, 0.013184478506445002, -0.034233283251523, -0.00007019593613222241, 0.048384811729192005, 0.062228389084339, 0.03195971250534, -0.046242158859968005, 0.015878921374678, 0.064835555851459, -0.0014490511966860002, 0.059912279248237006, -0.015343351289629001, -0.045107983052730005, 0.044945463538169, -0.078060396015644, -0.033735215663909, -0.008356426842510001, -0.019813355058431, 0.07109735161066001, -0.030018834397196003, -0.021379943937063002, 0.025023434311151, 0.033576503396034005, 0.106420643627643, 0.020776946097612003, -0.013929789885878001, -0.039995618164539004, 0.039392914623022, -0.048442468047142, 0.041239313781261, -0.05109233781695301, -0.033397115767002, -3.709510920657521e-8, -0.072400540113449, -0.07222622632980301, -0.017860567197203, 0.008053749799728, 0.030569750815629, -0.041233625262975006, -0.061328414827585005, 0.007677232380956, -0.018399152904748, -0.018550638109445003, 0.046443410217761, -0.11358418315649, -0.05255732312798501, -0.008236028254032001, 0.047080930322408, 0.040818102657794, 0.016997907310724, 0.011448609642684002, 0.003862552344799, -0.017674509435892, 0.00313922134228, 0.04826598241925201, 0.044297810643911, -0.000494969368446, 0.022795403376221, -0.047618508338928, -0.15729252994060502, -0.008667175658047001, -0.007463666144758001, 0.031528856605291006, -0.02417760156095, -0.0055735241621730006, 0.07987540960311801, -0.035568110644817005, -0.066783405840396, 0.038610588759183, -0.029153926298022003, -0.016429243609309002, -0.032697796821594, -0.033122543245553006, 0.058781493455171, -0.038460932672023, 0.061392083764076004, 0.021600924432277003, -0.06485278904438001, -0.012175969779491001, 0.035260345786809005, 0.043322350829839006, 0.09330787509679701, 0.039033371955156, 0.038147695362567, 0.004788078833371, 0.00009510714153293522, -0.060504768043756006, -0.05797733739018401, -0.003411462996155, -0.08436993509531, 0.030988126993179002, 0.034732926636934, 0.006244162563234, 0.036818332970142004, -0.044566363096237, -0.09235457330942101, 0.018284939229488 ]
0704.0162
Estimation of experimental data redundancy and related statistics
Redundancy of experimental data is the basic statistic from which the complexity of a natural phenomenon and the proper number of experiments needed for its exploration can be estimated. The redundancy is expressed by the entropy of information pertaining to the probability density function of experimental variables. Since the calculation of entropy is inconvenient due to integration over a range of variables, an approximate expression for redundancy is derived that includes only a sum over the set of experimental data about these variables. The approximation makes feasible an efficient estimation of the redundancy of data along with the related experimental information and information cost function. From the experimental information the complexity of the phenomenon can be simply estimated, while the proper number of experiments needed for its exploration can be determined from the minimum of the cost function. The performance of the approximate estimation of these statistics is demonstrated on two-dimensional normally distributed random data.
[ "physics.data-an", "physics.comp-ph" ]
[ 0.027181135490536003, -0.021137379109859, 0.031485341489315005, 0.087574608623981, -0.009923396632075001, -0.073051430284976, -0.028285084292292, 0.021118370816111003, 0.09780915826559, 0.008476072922348001, -0.053549285978078, -0.068892240524291, 0.107449941337108, -0.016117729246616003, -0.012312225066125, -0.012536545284092001, -0.00201189960353, 0.039794009178876, -0.063405759632587, -0.038797575980424, 0.044742543250322, -0.0050512445159250005, 0.018917620182037003, -0.043037999421358004, -0.023395540192723, -0.064824782311916, -0.048145189881324005, -0.028162283822894003, -0.055207405239343005, 0.030493218451738004, 0.045486357063055004, 0.016622427850961, -0.002159354742616, -0.04285979643464, -0.016519887372851, -0.07051382958889, -0.116231314837932, 0.034861706197261005, -0.040280073881149, 0.080853827297687, -0.05790708959102601, 0.09860238432884201, 0.009505662135779, 0.046018373221158, -0.03257692605257, 0.065662756562232, -0.046369347721338, -0.07409685850143401, -0.024528076872229, 0.048063971102237, 0.010537561960518001, 0.016997067257761, -0.001019784947857, -0.019218629226088, 0.06604157388210201, -0.030328162014484003, -0.041728191077709004, -0.069717638194561, 0.00043183067464200005, 0.101038821041584, 0.069139331579208, -0.015223154798150002, -0.12255448102951001, -0.035438504070043, 0.11441012471914201, -0.040117874741554004, 0.032625332474708, 0.0059693432413040004, 0.022643806412816003, 0.036824077367782, -0.051217895001173006, 0.009063917212188001, -0.11755946278572, -0.0069476137869060005, 0.020821182057261002, -0.005963585805147001, -0.034083470702171, 0.050920005887746006, -0.06888276338577201, -0.05253620073199201, 0.004470800049602, -0.0064330124296240005, -0.033078260719776, -0.015400499105453002, 0.09405291825532901, -0.048293847590684, 0.048019897192716, 0.071201935410499, 0.027643993496894004, -0.012184216640889001, -0.05055602267384501, -0.004353415686637, -0.073937378823757, 0.044495783746242, 0.028232716023921002, 0.043658796697854, 0.012970822863280001, -0.06369797885417901, 0.086656026542186, 0.009863627143204, -0.024743461981415003, -0.017702357843518, 0.042261581867933, 0.011048734188079001, 0.016538754105567002, -0.061200819909572005, 0.0036203498020760004, -0.04507863521575901, 0.028468674048781003, -0.009833100251853001, 0.022783370688557, 0.014959147199988001, -0.013406223617494, 0.040477756410837, 0.028625769540667003, 0.028175249695777, -0.026855241507291003, 0.041392046958208, -0.033361822366714006, 0.024119231849908003, 0.031914163380861005, -0.067324556410312, 0.10343451052904101, -0.038859225809574, 0.046023614704608, 0.007135219871997001, -0.022111715748906, 4.268263701531897e-33, -0.040843885391950004, -0.038659103214740004, -0.040348373353481, 0.017172439023852, 0.0028135888278480003, 0.047769118100404004, 0.0034993882291010003, -0.016822407022118003, 0.014881555922329, 0.041978120803833, -0.030334763228893002, 0.054467368870973004, -0.080893710255622, -0.032007828354835004, 0.020768230780959, 0.06386562436819, 0.060823831707239005, 0.121333599090576, -0.026162683963775003, -0.057229869067668006, -0.027601215988397, -0.023783748969435, 0.060886438935995005, -0.04181283339858, 0.033327840268611006, -0.034873653203248, -0.002296522725373, -0.040726788341999005, -0.039124112576246005, 0.004115659743547001, 0.05461901798844301, 0.036804307252168, -0.025963319465517002, 0.004292824771255001, -0.011292601935565002, -0.030061796307563, 0.043030939996242, 0.042081151157617, -0.059527970850467, 0.047356624156236, 0.034490644931793005, 0.072525963187217, 0.07398994266986801, -0.08312992006540201, -0.05557823926210401, -0.043211501091718, 0.025781093165278, -0.050733387470245, 0.05249023810029001, -0.039597403258085, -0.020333541557192, -0.020988894626498, 0.056658647954463, -0.006938952021300001, 0.050417721271514004, 0.038762919604778005, -0.038207877427339006, -0.035124920308589005, -0.018072010949254, 0.120056748390197, -0.121136590838432, 0.025631928816437003, 0.026738928630948, -0.032493244856595, 0.09152101725339801, 0.13397021591663302, -0.008866121992468001, -0.00579410791397, 0.096490606665611, 0.01822299696505, 0.034721933305263006, -0.027035927399992003, -0.039047729223966, -0.09226682037115001, 0.032555092126131, -0.015664082020521, 0.07852295041084201, 0.018816363066434, 0.030570866540074, 0.0007333253161050001, -0.041136834770441, -0.052277516573667006, -0.036700930446386004, 0.005379153415560001, -0.040108155459165004, 0.024494241923093, -0.036010902374982, -0.016315715387463, -0.126310914754867, -0.045717515051364004, -0.060956232249736, -0.004210332408547001, -0.06358141452074001, -0.08481089770793901, 0.009831950999796, -5.5953200491354723e-33, -0.166237473487854, -0.0017914910567920002, 0.053777828812599, 0.07545723021030401, 0.03499874100089, -0.014315856620669, -0.044456109404563, -0.086567863821983, 0.007781651802361, -0.007111059501767001, -0.072955682873725, 0.0023292114492500004, 0.018433908000588, 0.0014018389629200001, -0.060359667986631005, 0.125816360116004, -0.01183849107474, 0.055078580975532004, 0.037210244685411, -0.000503497838508, -0.033972509205341006, 0.043524652719497, -0.008348264731466, -0.055494103580713, 0.012603093869984, 0.027015857398509, -0.022609397768974002, 0.025737769901752004, -0.026699027046561002, -0.073225788772106, -0.01873942092061, -0.07306683808565101, -0.049953915178775, -0.017488190904259, -0.0008204253972500001, 0.010759102180600002, 0.091692686080932, 0.10320835560560201, -0.06300298869609801, -0.010804102756083001, 0.022613570094108002, 0.122376725077629, -0.037731509655714, -0.113463848829269, 0.066218316555023, -0.053295850753784006, -0.023336052894592, 0.035491503775119004, 0.024792149662971, -0.007604449521750001, 0.040276706218719004, 0.057737220078706006, -0.057443737983703, 0.031347647309303, -0.031450446695089, -0.021677669137716002, 0.0030761377420270002, 0.066113121807575, 0.047464244067668006, 0.050560548901557006, -0.021849054843187003, -0.041976198554039, -0.035871982574462, 0.078017480671405, -0.004062779713422, 0.056275375187397, 0.012735223397612001, 0.048388946801424006, -0.033152870833873, 0.05999356508255001, 0.015694702044129, 0.135780066251754, 0.035179480910301, -0.038009326905012006, 0.021591236814856002, 0.024694746360182002, 0.030154721811413, -0.05404560640454201, -0.002434242516756, 0.08445714414119701, 0.027438865974545004, -0.0038918848149470005, 0.074181906878948, -0.0687847584486, 0.030057137832045003, -0.008183263242244, 0.062861695885658, -0.01762087829411, 0.041589275002479005, -0.057574987411499, -0.039621483534574, 0.004621978383511, -0.0076725417748090005, -0.010957735590636002, -0.019104145467281, -4.77599400028339e-8, 0.05140182748436901, -0.060149937868118, 0.057558543980121, -0.025592688471078002, 0.11686850339174201, 0.035395637154579, -0.09587632119655601, 0.047183346003293006, -0.06910364329814901, -0.178694918751716, 0.06583451479673301, -0.015400861389935001, 0.028822988271713004, 0.077412940561771, 0.003539019962772, -0.022646635770797, -0.008578060194849, 0.023023603484034, -0.024964852258563004, -0.005293728783726, 0.02624649554491, 0.046459753066301006, 0.005821341183036, -0.006332483142614, 0.047233838587999004, -0.030991179868578002, 0.025504302233457003, 0.0019961956422770003, 0.012784272432327002, -0.024615183472633, 0.038401648402214, -0.027929656207561004, 0.050598159432411006, 0.0024548717774450003, 0.010508080944418002, -0.028088355436921, 0.008502271957695, -0.028747308999300003, -0.097071886062622, -0.060583181679248005, -0.059067085385322, 0.021139215677976, 0.03455176949501, 0.078284181654453, 0.14558008313179002, 0.0037611087318500003, -0.0017451557796440002, -0.077202141284942, 0.038146995007991, -0.050542902201414004, 0.06682215631008101, -0.016096008941531, -0.0073307538405060005, 0.011892570182681, 0.050477970391511, 0.059024009853601005, -0.026467099785804003, 0.035607419908046, -0.043715666979551, -0.028009373694658002, 0.017230076715350002, -0.014194685965776001, -0.08025507628917601, -0.07804298400878901 ]
0704.0163
Effective potentials for quasicrystals from ab-initio data
Classical effective potentials are indispensable for any large-scale atomistic simulations, and the relevance of simulation results crucially depends on the quality of the potentials used. For complex alloys like quasicrystals, however, realistic effective potentials are practically inexistent. We report here on our efforts to develop effective potentials especially for quasicrystalline alloy systems. We use the so-called force matching method, in which the potential parameters are adapted so as to optimally reproduce the forces and energies in a set of suitably chosen reference configurations. These reference data are calculated with ab-initio methods. As a first application, EAM potentials for decagonal Al-Ni-Co, icosahedral Ca-Cd, and both icosahedral and decagonal Mg-Zn quasicrystals have been constructed. The influence of the potential range and degree of specialisation on the accuracy and other properties is discussed and compared.
[ "cond-mat.mtrl-sci" ]
[ -0.118820428848266, 0.03472775965929, -0.049293722957372006, 0.013857025653123, -0.018979508429765, -0.10742586851119901, -0.000304202898405, 0.047161366790533, -0.009817692451179002, -0.0060522230342030005, -0.050904512405395, -0.069677807390689, 0.008130839094519001, -0.041932247579097005, 0.05343073233962001, -0.113080359995365, 0.05258024856448101, -0.014694294892251, 0.0023226316552600003, 0.112499140202999, 0.08579226583242401, 0.0013073019217690002, 0.043480340391397004, 0.034232571721076, 0.024614287540316002, -0.026763370260596, -0.034366261214017, 0.076953902840614, -0.010837440378963, -0.05679177865386, 0.022875320166349, 0.039923150092363004, -0.053709350526332, 0.021556589752435, 0.002646572887897, 0.032201819121837005, -0.071351774036884, 0.060022421181201005, -0.028012529015541004, 0.00446102162823, -0.025129269808530003, 0.18978004157543102, 0.107956513762474, 0.018273685127496, 0.013442493975162001, -0.058247365057468005, 0.0063702235929660005, -0.045917335897684, -0.018151471391320003, -0.0032868944108480004, -0.014722115360200001, 0.030124839395284004, 0.02953215688467, 0.126150697469711, -0.011141892522573001, -0.033700328320264004, -0.025124195963144, 0.030780961737036, 0.05130024626851001, -0.09914169460535001, 0.04744183272123301, -0.032304294407367005, 0.071368150413036, -0.047846641391515, -0.030154867097735003, 0.02631739154458, 0.017690291628241, -0.043752580881118004, -0.040306024253368, 0.038523159921169, 0.004002151079475, -0.009232569485902, -0.037253346294164005, 0.024103613570332003, 0.09909553825855201, -0.007523144129663001, 0.010589374229311001, 0.007037484552711, -0.066584788262844, -0.079893961548805, -0.032297294586896, 0.045426879078149004, 0.08911805599927901, -0.056268971413373, 0.002912359079346, 0.0012281725648790002, -0.0558094792068, 0.002573388163, 0.037619221955537005, -0.010318745858967, 0.083645492792129, -0.008098434656858, -0.026834040880203, 0.002144461497664, 0.040507145226001004, -0.002610246418043, 0.0034144870005540003, 0.006726177409291, -0.041678018867969006, 0.074735358357429, 0.08260045200586301, 0.055741455405950005, -0.048735991120338, -0.013393051922321, -0.00096772564575, 0.068750441074371, 0.035485781729221004, 0.006743059959262001, -0.03334616869688, 0.070585429668426, 0.048044256865978005, 0.032370429486036, 0.039814323186874, -0.006201904267072, -0.051104962825775, -0.06803722679615, 0.029812809079885004, 0.00970949884504, -0.00387214589864, -0.0028593360912050002, 0.008438688702881001, -0.031121453270316003, -0.036528509110212, 0.002476368099451, -0.046087998896837006, 0.09214786440134001, -0.08141479641199101, 1.8619774267783629e-34, -0.084468446671962, 0.010583028197288001, 0.047174479812383006, 0.0037796918768430005, -0.08841884136199901, -0.11985474079847301, 0.09703799337148601, 0.025902003049850002, -0.047365382313728006, -0.04802686721086501, -0.009030018001794001, 0.054634757339954, 0.011873826384544001, -0.033239904791116, 0.004021092783659, 0.010980647057294, -0.022860014811158003, -0.02733845077455, -0.041218843311071, 0.08333876729011501, 0.041988421231508005, -0.028440043330192004, -0.020358894020318003, 0.022041587159037, 0.021510975435376, 0.053723506629467004, 0.05059780180454201, -0.038344997912645, 0.033742539584636, -0.007328428328037001, 0.028127893805503002, -0.010941280052065001, 0.000635083822999, 0.032067582011222, 0.10125366598367601, 0.012303621508181001, 0.00026923150289800003, 0.001167291076853, 0.024096978828310002, -0.04403029754757801, -0.025349305942654003, -0.039765652269124006, -0.014528583735227002, 0.126298829913139, 0.030729444697499, 0.030882388353347, 0.061820317059755006, 0.061901655048131006, 0.033833157271146004, -0.031130384653806003, 0.033202312886714005, 0.041199322789907004, -0.09136557579040501, -0.005971011240035001, -0.087984219193458, 0.088170744478702, -0.005476926919072001, -0.019314354285597, 0.042270924896001004, 0.041954714804887, 0.039363354444503, -0.05661807581782301, 0.053921319544315005, -0.008900273591279, -0.178452655673027, 0.042575027793645005, -0.115144796669483, -0.062568955123424, 0.04831413552165, 0.008420540019869001, -0.022341459989547, -0.04972736164927401, 0.059117980301380005, 0.009741263464093, 0.015236415900290002, 0.083835817873477, 0.029023701325058004, -0.06284272670745801, 0.07960451394319501, -0.034460611641407006, 0.008569353260099001, 0.038395773619413, -0.049159120768308, -0.0031023165211080004, -0.036500208079814, -0.10959047824144301, 0.009679682552814001, -0.064970158040523, -0.030707033351063003, -0.021005848422646002, 0.036431908607482, -0.020043812692165, 0.009266296401619, -0.048704750835895004, -0.063421688973903, -1.9348670075313473e-33, 0.014839698560535, 0.028201388195157003, 0.025496868416666003, -0.013248858042061001, -0.009576717391610002, -0.062814556062221, -0.055667728185653007, -0.048970729112625004, 0.07920082658529201, -0.010444524697959002, 0.062297582626342, -0.038200061768293006, 0.036985594779253006, -0.029009670019149003, 0.031468544155359005, 0.025973578914999, 0.037129260599613, 0.031188147142529002, 0.005706166382879001, -0.073405481874942, 0.055706806480884004, 0.040636818856000005, -0.053688194602727, -0.028549177572131, -0.09186804294586101, 0.027266329154372004, -0.051113445311784, -0.05919682234525601, 0.036910537630319006, 0.015208655036985002, -0.07411061972379601, 0.037134032696485006, -0.045087374746799004, 0.022555040195584002, -0.073990248143672, 0.010302529670298, -0.039189428091049, -0.07083436101675, -0.026793362572789, -0.04881476983428001, -0.006235782522708001, 0.037998721003532, -0.03880638629198, 0.00039238249883, 0.034410864114761006, 0.027107022702693002, -0.02446911484003, 0.004615113139152, 0.06851655244827201, -0.0016707301838320002, 0.010661014355719001, -0.010070989839732002, 0.009528304450213, 0.056261267513036006, -0.035179350525140006, -0.051861893385648006, -0.11854205280542301, -0.005785633344203, 0.049252994358539005, 0.012091703712940001, -0.025134284049272003, 0.00762879429385, 0.16609901189804002, -0.042903073132038005, -0.029922241345047004, -0.0581158362329, -0.03503917902708, -0.040366537868976, 0.038691602647304, 0.007318668067455, -0.029468709602952003, 0.018560394644737, 0.068134494125843, -0.05599921941757201, 0.04839028045535, -0.031173830851912002, 0.06239528954029001, -0.053762018680572, -0.021487629041075002, -0.077100448310375, -0.07456262409687, 0.08275366574525801, 0.0023089775349940003, 0.056117407977581, 0.003610679646953, 0.030424965545535, -0.006594662554562001, 0.059557262808084, -0.052947953343391, 0.062717460095882, -0.021822940558195003, -0.122796356678009, 0.14310604333877502, 0.052363198250532005, -0.038642425090074005, -4.15155803068501e-8, 0.049729853868484004, 0.012764664366841, 0.04017024859786, -0.05721104517579, -0.009963419288396001, 0.050637032836675006, -0.06720050424337301, -0.051422573626041, 0.0017942473059520002, -0.039249770343303, 0.098123647272586, -0.097152605652809, 0.046471897512674006, -0.048111587762832, -0.034072987735271, 0.070473618805408, 0.044242274016141, 0.03737273812294, -0.010973794385790001, 0.015821723267436, -0.025981077924370002, 0.034057557582855, 0.030592385679483, -0.021881721913814, 0.036931436508893, 0.035393800586462, -0.08359482884407, -0.08423729985952301, -0.06123524904251001, 0.07480731606483401, -0.06619443744421001, -0.003662676550447, 0.079092897474765, 0.014871490187942002, 0.023325804620981, -0.011069770902395, -0.031301971524953, 0.044349268078804, -0.023444240912795, -0.006271427962929001, 0.010808447375893001, -0.054770808666944004, 0.08877368271350801, 0.024798847734928003, 0.046413134783506005, 0.006312946788966001, -0.030755139887332004, 0.06033480167388901, 0.006577957421541001, -0.010188205167651001, -0.023389572277665003, -0.001341513940133, -0.09587376564741101, 0.023466100916266, 0.00010315953841200001, 0.003501114202663, -0.048809770494699006, -0.10768941044807401, -0.035716693848371006, -0.013017181307077, 0.045319736003875004, -0.045585699379444004, -0.04167558252811401, 0.06021673604846001 ]
0704.0164
On smooth foliations with Morse singularities
Let $M$ be a smooth manifold and let $\F$ be a codimension one, $C^\infty$ foliation on $M$, with isolated singularities of Morse type. The study and classification of pairs $(M,\F)$ is a challenging (and difficult) problem. In this setting, a classical result due to Reeb \cite{Reeb} states that a manifold admitting a foliation with exactly two center-type singularities is a sphere. In particular this is true if the foliation is given by a function. Along these lines a result due to Eells and Kuiper \cite{Ku-Ee} classify manifolds having a real-valued function admitting exactly three non-degenerate singular points. In the present paper, we prove a generalization of the above mentioned results. To do this, we first describe the possible arrangements of pairs of singularities and the corresponding codimension one invariant sets, and then we give an elimination procedure for suitable center-saddle and some saddle-saddle configurations (of consecutive indices). In the second part, we investigate if other classical results, such as Haefliger and Novikov (Compact Leaf) theorems, proved for regular foliations, still hold true in presence of singularities. At this purpose, in the singular set, $Sing(\F)$ of the foliation $\F$, we consider {\em{weakly stable}} components, that we define as those components admitting a neighborhood where all leaves are compact. If $Sing(\F)$ admits only weakly stable components, given by smoothly embedded curves diffeomorphic to $S^1$, we are able to extend Haefliger's theorem. Finally, the existence of a closed curve, transverse to the foliation, leads us to state a Novikov-type result.
[ "math.GT" ]
[ -0.06567013263702301, 0.0030799482483410004, -0.009773707017302001, -0.025105334818363002, 0.036831289529800006, 0.048084024339914, 0.049752797931432, 0.024772858247160003, 0.035417802631855004, -0.024772386997938003, 0.023839330300688, -0.063022479414939, -0.050073068588972, -0.0014864649856460002, -0.029579557478427002, -0.025227585807442002, -0.112583763897418, 0.018673527985811, 0.042626641690731, 0.046887565404176004, -0.028466280549764002, 0.07852247357368401, 0.034523244947195005, 0.09890957176685301, -0.05256549268960901, -0.014945565722882002, -0.011522823013365002, 0.06359217315912201, -0.003466970287263, -0.055740304291248, -0.02535792440176, 0.012222568504512001, 0.011468780227005001, 0.0029765234794460003, 0.037053253501653005, 0.049990251660346006, -0.034735694527626, 0.041792947798967, -0.03407334908843, -0.018555708229541, -0.011839891783893, -0.009117403067648001, 0.026516318321228003, -0.034454699605703, -0.027073070406913, 0.043215662240982, 0.032608114182949004, 0.0017340645426880002, -0.081627517938613, -0.050238888710737006, -0.000491902697831, -0.0070387390442190004, -0.077332563698291, 0.04362888634204801, -0.036975163966417, -0.06928575783967901, -0.063302740454673, 0.032918024808168, 0.038285829126834, 0.019956681877374, 0.005958479363471001, -0.071523748338222, 0.016884801909327, -0.023824471980333002, 0.016776099801063, 0.047305278480052004, -0.000509509351104, -0.061169579625129006, -0.08270701020956, 0.097044721245765, 0.010294365696609001, -0.040940519422292, -0.052052106708288005, -0.059131123125553006, 0.020122012123465, 0.07970476895570701, -0.053585331887006, 0.08832008391618701, -0.030284458771348003, -0.031966149806976, 0.026892852038145003, 0.024586092680692003, 0.059793189167976005, -0.06458889693021701, 0.016575992107391, -0.041777122765779, -0.07347251474857301, -0.071238964796066, 0.026329513639211002, 0.0009248757851310001, 0.020541531965136, -0.011220995336771001, -0.011989225633442001, -0.021473204717040003, 0.026344276964664, -0.028367290273308, -0.041145138442516, 0.09722807258367501, 0.11333466321229901, 0.07332725077867501, -0.028222180902957004, -0.087184570729732, -0.015937423333525002, -0.025373645126819003, 0.106727570295333, -0.025660874322056004, -0.039767201989889006, -0.023752480745315, -0.058458115905523, -0.008584668859839, -0.018230689689517, -0.10674338042736001, 0.028989788144826, -0.042116910219192005, -0.000322541309287, 0.001474210293963, 0.007979085668921, 0.030751362442970002, 0.12896949052810602, 0.020521268248558003, 0.038582686334848, -0.044287525117397, 0.061611957848072, -0.006467128638178001, 0.015714425593614002, 0.017470482736825003, -0.043104343116283, -1.2244243031752652e-33, 0.05356078967452001, 0.071060717105865, -0.032325930893421, -0.016242865473031002, -0.053267426788806006, -0.021391661837697, -0.017964053899049003, 0.050559651106595, 0.026794001460075004, 0.032254718244075005, -0.09299300611019101, 0.019082581624388, 0.05178103968501, 0.0007347433711400001, 0.013416536152362001, -0.049627184867858005, 0.09114637970924301, -0.026711516082286002, -0.060105130076408005, -0.045210871845483, 0.11833605915307902, 0.060292374342679006, 0.062200956046581005, -0.065181702375411, 0.007993970066308, -0.00038183358265, -0.044574994593858004, -0.040834125131368006, -0.040762521326541006, 0.013973979279398, -0.01517473720014, -0.059080496430397006, 0.009055570699274, 0.03188444674015, 0.0059000574983650005, 0.035573445260524, -0.065206289291381, 0.040326297283172004, -0.14215327799320202, -0.024869536980986002, -0.073927477002143, 0.000160519310156, -0.084070026874542, -0.006066154688596, 0.018489252775907003, -0.026400325819849003, 0.051620956510305, 0.08169775456190101, -0.032448504120111, -0.045975163578987004, 0.0019530289573590001, 0.078987076878547, -0.003781764302402, -0.017832165583968003, 0.016383802518248003, 0.010810918174684, 0.040232487022876004, -0.06035839766263901, 0.004966480191797001, 0.036791257560253005, -0.0015811712946740002, -0.026688555255532, -0.016992790624499002, -0.132428184151649, -0.013838490471243001, 0.011450367979705, 0.058164499700069004, 0.044123169034719, -0.008908992633223001, -0.042841743677854004, 0.029812017455697, 0.002214797772467, 0.064668804407119, -0.033468507230281004, -0.046226721256971005, 0.051502350717782, 0.034927818924188, -0.086910255253314, -0.039534382522106004, -0.009660419076681, -0.017120731994509, -0.039580799639225006, -0.01967723108828, -0.007240333594381001, -0.068305306136608, -0.033814769238233004, 0.015872662886977, -0.021460188552737, 0.055817574262619005, -0.007908684201538, -0.06652640551328601, -0.024004632607102002, -0.015067082829773001, -0.013828782364726, -0.025806894525885003, -1.054933262479053e-33, 0.040797203779220005, 0.042674381285905005, -0.101037070155143, 0.056272454559803, -0.050175670534372004, 0.015475658699870002, 0.010009859688580001, 0.079230494797229, -0.080796979367733, -0.023652624338865003, -0.041195478290319006, 0.004676004406064, 0.093872025609016, 0.0073379292152820005, -0.025817254558205, 0.08764559030532801, -0.06859663128852801, 0.0034944738727060005, -0.032236989587545, 0.047876626253128, 0.002010810887441, 0.040053881704807004, -0.07205488532781601, 0.009164064191281001, -0.08957925438880901, 0.079099752008914, -0.006647885777056, -0.003471766831353, -0.059782296419143004, 0.08647996187210001, -0.045341365039348006, -0.10019489377737001, -0.043701730668544006, -0.013330481946468001, 0.015546521171927001, 0.045583918690681006, 0.042731367051601, 0.05844652280211401, -0.06749530136585201, 0.087759464979171, 0.026910061016678002, 0.018832927569746003, 0.027850663289427, 0.131722912192344, 0.055944226682186, 0.000750439416151, 0.034793402999639005, 0.11089574545621801, -0.050687029957771, -0.005698149558156, -0.069624818861484, 0.03881836310029, -0.03651525080204, 0.035083219408988, -0.058337707072496005, 0.005895195528864, -0.037252958863973, -0.03616888821125, -0.08085370063781701, -0.028734738007187004, -0.006370516959577001, -0.099052712321281, -0.031022114679217002, 0.057278823107481, 0.10424701124429701, -0.09576604515314101, -0.094205245375633, -0.067234374582767, -0.05880106985569, 0.10566409677267001, -0.039048496633768005, -0.05892944335937501, -0.003919398877769, -0.06891693919897, 0.066351041197776, 0.039119854569435, 0.072611033916473, -0.0029382419306780002, 0.039317939430475006, -0.0024238806217900003, -0.008469917811453, -0.005522636231034, 0.094173640012741, 0.063788697123527, 0.029224168509244003, 0.045188315212726, 0.022029280662536, -0.043192394077777, 0.047025319188833, -0.041760496795177, 0.039460398256778, -0.026963982731103002, 0.044852096587419, 0.10302053391933401, 0.040376745164394004, -4.434648204210134e-8, 0.06789968162775001, -0.055355884134769, -0.07867299020290301, -0.049033537507057, 0.050633903592824006, -0.055054184049367, -0.037609089165925, 0.036559037864208, -0.022318074479699003, 0.040676649659872006, -0.068822681903839, 0.049606926739215004, -0.10150849074125201, -0.047186058014631, 0.017956126481294, 0.070994645357131, -0.024507503956556, 0.11468236148357301, -0.04212987422943101, -0.004611228127032001, 0.00827332213521, -0.0000051446240831865, 0.024047682061791, -0.025292756035923, -0.0000019119140688417242, -0.09816776961088101, 0.032860592007637, -0.071593813598155, -0.036538995802402004, 0.069713979959487, -0.038062077015638004, 0.065409258008003, 0.016872322186827, 0.019123496487736, 0.038836050778627, 0.006762664299458001, -0.017095793038606002, 0.026610748842358003, -0.099569387733936, 0.039077989757061005, 0.006249245721846, 0.025665219873189003, -0.062149655073881004, -0.029674088582396, 0.08856526017189001, 0.11312666535377501, 0.00039794939220800005, 0.015165023505687, 0.0022831063251940002, 0.063346691429615, -0.060813173651695, 0.042306363582611, 0.028405971825122, 0.09866723418235701, -0.004970085341483001, 0.018614647909998002, 0.022573284804821, 0.020779678598046, 0.049096964299678005, 0.0016353430692100002, -0.010606119409203, 0.051917549222707006, 0.08281063288450201, -0.103865779936313 ]
0704.0165
Frobenius-Schur indicators for semisimple Lie algebras
Let g be a finite dimensional complex semisimple Lie algebra, and let V be a finite dimensional represenation of g. We give a closed formula for the mth Frobenius-Schur indicator, m>1, of V in representation-theoretic terms. We deduce that the indicators take integer values, and that for a large enough m, the mth indicator of V equals the dimension of the zero weight space of V. For the classical Lie algebras sl(n), so(2n), so(2n+1) and sp(2n), this is the case for m greater or equal to 2n-1, 4n-5, 4n-3 and 2n+1, respectively.
[ "math.QA", "math.RT" ]
[ -0.047765888273715, -0.008671044372022001, 0.012558386661112001, 0.07807105034589701, -0.007578492164611, 0.127320513129234, -0.029100071638822004, -0.016159148886799, 0.021514927968382003, -0.11369563639163902, 0.0016506845131510001, -0.007139613386243001, -0.042223390191793005, -0.021110473200678003, -0.037749767303466006, -0.021807584911584, -0.025935048237442002, 0.04401709139347, -0.035181693732738, 0.031650606542825005, 0.061855256557464, -0.012201827950775, -0.012317610904574, 0.065009705722332, 0.038329813629388004, -0.014368934556841, 0.06703197211027101, 0.009787299670279, 0.029843326658010004, 0.043326899409294004, -0.042517658323049004, 0.032512750476598004, 0.009507307782769, -0.023409428074955003, -0.046884343028068, -0.007183783687651, 0.041337810456752, 0.038481254130601, 0.019079828634858003, -0.035891026258468, 0.007262871600687001, -0.0029066391289230002, -0.0027319765649730004, -0.0062611550092690005, -0.017009181901812002, -0.072306126356124, 0.043083086609840004, 0.020949866622686, -0.10072158277034701, 0.029031693935394003, 0.018390830606222, 0.047529954463243006, 0.021624447777867, 0.057025335729122, -0.053377032279968005, -0.14044554531574202, -0.08391401171684201, -0.065708346664905, 0.020231194794178002, -0.02493243291974, 0.055627670139074006, 0.00389108620584, -0.006520592607557001, -0.046961441636085004, -0.023714482784271, 0.029944716021418002, 0.0065663009881970005, -0.093968398869037, -0.048074960708618004, 0.0013571195304390002, -0.008166044019162001, -0.016734933480620003, -0.05858420580625501, -0.002881832886487, -0.052920453250408006, -0.025856990367174003, 0.002634626813232, -0.027944585308432003, 0.045684300363063, 0.042145330458879006, 0.037632498890161, 0.03971741721034, 0.02983353100717, 0.028479583561420004, 0.023963928222656, -0.016329007223248003, -0.010869399644434001, 0.037086989730596, 0.049910858273506005, -0.025283172726631, 0.028599701821804, -0.009606575593352, -0.0063225701451300005, 0.09778530895709901, -0.029307207092642003, 0.031518790870904, -0.093931995332241, 0.07249427586793901, -0.022394424304366, 0.04623518139123901, 0.004630788695067001, -0.062916487455368, 0.019501116126775003, 0.029328525066375004, 0.053292136639356, 0.057725135236978004, -0.006276984699070001, -0.008212612941861, -0.045803412795066, -0.021952228620648002, 0.006205569021403, -0.11028288304805701, 0.04784012213349301, 0.000600806088186, 0.027222113683819, 0.06131969392299601, -0.043549835681915006, 0.076546758413314, 0.055109422653913005, -0.025162396952509002, 0.12302712351083701, 0.01009155344218, 0.023853074759244003, 0.036509029567241, 0.08347429335117301, 0.045839797705411, -0.111268781125545, 2.6911282776305733e-33, 0.017290307208895, 0.022623958066105003, 0.031894531100988, -0.004260624293237, -0.018047116696834002, -0.067464902997016, 0.039734993129968005, 0.07959341257810501, 0.054003018885850004, 0.028484456241130003, -0.015843635424971, 0.04924896731972601, 0.06823424249887401, 0.017611756920814, 0.00042076167301200004, 0.001514009200036, 0.024454249069094002, -0.022565400227904, 0.061185423284769, -0.179006993770599, 0.014421528205275001, 0.0016405716305590002, 0.013107989914715, 0.072002790868282, 0.001919591100886, -0.012871705926954, 0.07889842242002401, -0.001692605554126, -0.011863638646900002, 0.00675446819514, 0.067360982298851, -0.13322545588016502, 0.070088669657707, -0.049935914576053, 0.068909391760826, -0.031696088612079, -0.097205393016338, 0.013771480880677001, 0.004372277297079, -0.018387025222182, 0.0031852896790950003, 0.038536656647920005, 0.044603966176509004, -0.10860425978899, -0.043648686259984006, 0.010739061981439, 0.014714383520185002, 0.06061656773090301, 0.047608308494091006, -0.0017175398534160001, 0.035395681858062, 0.025894695892930003, -0.042630337178707005, 0.08763616532087301, -0.032227855175733004, 0.06407734006643201, -0.015251997858285002, 0.112949639558792, 0.018881838768720002, -0.022007849067449, -0.063865326344966, 0.023859646171331003, 0.016669185832142, -0.07111123204231201, -0.067120499908924, 0.02552681043744, -0.052482493221759005, -0.012129173614084, 0.027706749737262, -0.035033278167247, -0.02991285175085, 0.015420484356582002, -0.017710926011204, -0.006640754174441, 0.038212407380342005, -0.069656923413276, 0.06117578223347601, -0.06519497185945501, -0.11323629319667801, 0.049485500901937006, -0.039534609764814, 0.036416109651327, -0.041357818990945004, -0.059952333569526006, -0.06441860646009401, -0.12041547894477801, -0.061218537390232, -0.071735754609107, -0.010634956881403, -0.07875520735979001, 0.021906157955527, -0.030105458572506003, -0.045417174696922004, -0.0007894299924370001, -0.016280680894851, -2.8726240543845585e-33, -0.025141509249806, -0.08001247793436, -0.027004608884453003, -0.004260664340108001, -0.04948772117495501, -0.09813657402992201, 0.051723591983318, 0.10608481615781701, -0.024150345474481003, -0.012080049142241001, -0.021521253511309003, 0.057023972272872, -0.001453500823117, 0.100294224917888, 0.11814574897289201, 0.079698272049427, 0.027816839516162, 0.022593099623918002, 0.056718584150075003, -0.106653928756713, 0.052523724734783006, 0.14509946107864302, -0.021374316886067002, 0.033742729574441, -0.017855213955044, -0.010886785574257, 0.08627022057771601, 0.05179578438401201, 0.014642838388681, 0.07790803909301701, 0.061659581959247006, -0.121322534978389, -0.049261379987001, 0.08267218619585001, -0.014767654240131002, -0.050035964697599, 0.07051751762628501, -0.005365466699004001, -0.058449774980545, 0.10352339595556201, -0.0032947089057410004, -0.077557861804962, 0.089679211378097, 0.083302922546863, 0.084000632166862, -0.032341808080673, 0.026590246707201, 0.018376661464571002, -0.034848410636186, -0.09104965627193401, -0.019722020253539002, -0.0018801628611980002, -0.0007501176442010001, 0.030142497271299, -0.005163333844393001, -0.0029694621916860004, 0.017376188188791, -0.00022163009271000003, -0.05265670269727701, -0.047046687453985006, 0.042577307671308004, -0.042544558644294, 0.034381013363599, -0.052531383931636005, 0.054178439080715006, -0.064544260501861, -0.031964369118213, -0.105989195406436, 0.031278256326913, -0.010975955054163001, -0.02150378935039, -0.063692845404148, -0.056184880435466, -0.025865996256470004, -0.036859884858131006, -0.059989474713802005, -0.021048827096819003, 0.030365947633981004, -0.036272156983613, -0.022274048998951003, -0.044850047677755, -0.06481290608644401, 0.037377029657363, 0.060770925134420006, 0.063728518784046, -0.009329379536211001, -0.01428547874093, 0.007913731969892, 0.036369901150465005, -0.016788829118013, -0.014760614372789001, -0.019829867407679003, 0.084059536457061, 0.03747795894742, -0.025754226371645, -3.757643796120646e-8, -0.011243910528719, -0.04893233999609901, -0.009218356572091, -0.0229158308357, 0.012282746843993001, 0.000352719362126, -0.022460296750068002, -0.023837119340896003, -0.033948227763175, 0.038815706968307, 0.027921803295612002, -0.005291504319757, -0.09080031514167701, -0.036608979105949, -0.005228931549936, -0.032764784991741, -0.06282189488410901, 0.047286704182624005, -0.025015179067850002, -0.036409474909305004, 0.089992828667163, -0.037524390965700004, -0.07993776351213401, 0.05345933884382201, 0.0014971296768630001, -0.043928060680627004, 0.024807794019579003, -0.04620910808444, 0.011998002417385, 0.03688408434391, 0.077636383473873, -0.006890129763633001, 0.14084863662719702, -0.046458661556243, -0.00697863055393, 0.046774379909038, -0.07452307641506101, 0.038159005343914004, 0.023677418008446003, 0.056739360094070004, 0.018420446664094002, -0.008905624970793, 0.07372919470071701, 0.013796274550259, 0.063445225358009, -0.028156505897641, -0.018864257261157, -0.015363683924078001, 0.031128734350204003, 0.009309806860983, -0.001066292403265, -0.048376221209764, -0.11672392487525901, 0.10068482160568201, 0.017305394634604003, -0.02580994553864, 0.016791272908449003, 0.012471311725676, 0.026229463517665003, -0.008735079318284001, 0.041438847780227, 0.09580419212579701, -0.024754550307989003, 0.027644541114568003 ]
0704.0166
Supersymmetry breaking metastable vacua in runaway quiver gauge theories
In this paper we consider quiver gauge theories with fractional branes whose infrared dynamics removes the classical supersymmetric vacua (DSB branes). We show that addition of flavors to these theories (via additional non-compact branes) leads to local meta-stable supersymmetry breaking minima, closely related to those of SQCD with massive flavors. We simplify the study of the one-loop lifting of the accidental classical flat directions by direct computation of the pseudomoduli masses via Feynman diagrams. This new approach allows to obtain analytic results for all these theories. This work extends the results for the $dP_1$ theory in hep-th/0607218. The new approach allows to generalize the computation to general examples of DSB branes, and for arbitrary values of the superpotential couplings.
[ "hep-th" ]
[ -0.079657085239887, -0.06715052574872901, 0.04954181239008901, 0.065088026225566, -0.01654034294188, 0.009188907220959, -0.026228487491607003, 0.08748467266559601, -0.03068047016859, -0.049933567643165006, -0.019567318260669, 0.069007724523544, -0.131601899862289, 0.025968555361032004, 0.038770698010921006, 0.013800402171909, 0.06427183747291501, 0.009302011691033, -0.042801205068826, 0.004384342581033001, 0.006112433969974001, 0.033535785973072, -0.0023677807766940002, 0.033346127718687, 0.039203483611345, -0.038399841636419005, -0.022690931335091, 0.048022989183664, 0.015242172405123001, -0.028183294460177002, -0.025124562904238004, -0.075838208198547, -0.088787354528903, -0.005074181128293, 0.040005668997764005, 0.030123172327876, 0.024217057973146, -0.006939257495105, 0.030094290152192, 0.009081695228815, 0.074957437813282, 0.08416195958852701, 0.008612499572336, 0.003957928158342, 0.029494730755686004, -0.010794833302497002, -0.077523224055767, 0.060315448790788005, -0.015903646126389, 0.046342797577381, 0.04429453611373901, 0.045848015695810006, -0.05127127096056901, 0.09705215692520101, -0.026425650343298003, -0.02443148382008, -0.032466553151607, -0.14076185226440402, 0.040474236011505, -0.016163425520062003, 0.0006683930987490001, 0.039148692041635, 0.0018563887570050002, -0.078088603913784, 0.102502256631851, 0.033499378710985, 0.03146744146943, 0.006525101605802001, 0.058344796299934006, 0.043782528489828006, -0.034432187676429006, -0.018954306840896003, -0.127484306693077, 0.086615808308124, 0.05677778646349901, -0.013372685760259, 0.029013190418481, -0.025339908897876, 0.085951574146747, -0.065692201256752, -0.036433141678571, -0.004069236107170001, 0.01388241443783, -0.022683193907141002, -0.041076280176639, -0.008592012338340001, 0.003180191852152, -0.031541384756565004, 0.010730741545557, -0.10734814405441201, 0.061759576201438, -0.060333970934152006, -0.08178894221782601, 0.01783275604248, 0.078036859631538, 0.017853349447250002, -0.029084121808409004, 0.023159565404057003, -0.029760472476482003, 0.044637557119131005, 0.10461080819368301, -0.046027544885873004, 0.031315296888351, -0.008674247190356001, 0.06956210732460001, 0.02695064432919, 0.0034279651008540003, 0.040584966540336005, 0.012797598727047001, 0.017020728439092, 0.026987012475728003, -0.08430495113134301, 0.033108286559581, -0.10412915050983401, -0.07235760241746901, 0.034875933080911005, -0.044774316251277, 0.09267997741699201, -0.068290300667285, -0.08101113140583001, 0.026366412639617, 0.005026656202971, 0.04842325299978201, 0.020823191851377, 0.01117967814207, 0.003379073459655, -0.139019161462783, 1.924103703710638e-33, 0.040104281157255006, -0.018644567579030002, 0.056182920932769005, 0.017731895670294002, 0.028014186769723, -0.052547600120306, 0.050747912377119, -0.008629905059933001, 0.004785357043147, 0.120267905294895, -0.037237051874399005, -0.006361467298120001, -0.028052024543285002, -0.10906194895505901, -0.005109559744596001, -0.09442155063152301, 0.064943872392177, -0.069976009428501, -0.033440418541431004, -0.026655968278646, 0.059741247445344, 0.085881277918815, 0.026983106508851003, 0.011694449000060001, -0.020114922896027003, -0.012466457672417, -0.000709548068698, 0.077259011566638, -0.07252855598926501, 0.05175017565488801, -0.038923636078834006, -0.025941327214241004, -0.056264787912368004, 0.055863678455352006, 0.015750000253319, -0.07730327546596501, -0.036698628216981, -0.06546556949615401, -0.014445435255765, -0.011392252519726, -0.008792784065008, 0.046747185289859, -0.06590006500482501, -0.035379663109779004, -0.071329616010189, 0.020967399701476, 0.05407040193676901, 0.06371732801198901, -0.030308486893773003, -0.080654442310333, 0.007465337403118001, 0.005920683965086, -0.062752746045589, 0.029613800346851002, -0.013614015653729002, -0.028100529685616, 0.074128910899162, -0.041186403483152, 0.013257988728582, 0.005018683150410001, 0.072369508445262, 0.019077260047197002, -0.002770924009382, 0.039750535041093, -0.10750107467174501, -0.013563275337219, -0.04192943498492201, 0.0049506351351730005, 0.025137649849057003, -0.0065659838728600005, -0.08753728866577101, 0.151482969522476, -0.02336654625833, -0.06961515545845001, -0.005758623592555001, -0.023594830185174002, 0.09423878788948001, -0.060232270509004, -0.038857050240039, 0.008365553803741, -0.009272870607674, 0.0022274036891750002, -0.010785918682813, 0.046155307441949005, -0.024045422673225, -0.053487200289964, -0.011187839321792, -0.08950927853584201, 0.019584976136684, -0.108501628041267, -0.049294102936983004, 0.031577005982398, 0.047046910971403004, -0.08505116403102801, -0.022526124492287, -3.368261145504198e-33, -0.020945958793163, 0.010726441629230001, 0.05330555513501101, 0.060488417744636, 0.004810070618987, -0.047947742044925, -0.000988486222922, 0.055364027619361, -0.021158864721655003, -0.08964089304208701, -0.031217157840728003, 0.049917586147785006, -0.046027220785617, 0.024727873504161002, 0.09368380159139601, 0.020823558792471, -0.004087217152118, 0.010188627056777, 0.004836658947169, 0.027483735233545, -0.006448545493185001, 0.04915377497673001, -0.07159613817930201, 0.013074674643576001, -0.041569557040929, -0.013833617791533002, 0.01566469669342, -0.04349224641919101, 0.038808114826679, 0.040681201964616005, 0.039247516542673, -0.014446287415921001, -0.034154403954744006, 0.040765579789876, -0.08729457855224601, -0.004988340660929001, 0.006189881823956, 0.017205374315381, -0.019340513274073, 0.059086937457323005, 0.029651481658220003, 0.024703154340386002, -0.006280777510255, 0.061620071530342005, 0.024299593642354, 0.013921097852289002, 0.004422478843480001, 0.06092453375458701, -0.045541416853666, -0.018271079286932, 0.024184338748455003, -0.073956444859504, -0.0022050966508680003, 0.061605721712112003, -0.066503286361694, 0.06333210319280601, 0.054155070334672005, 0.031905256211757, -0.005897652823477001, 0.012099823914468, -0.038776218891143, -0.057314030826091, 0.046854633837938, -0.060977339744567004, 0.014984359964728002, 0.006291482131928001, 0.000015572781194350682, -0.05934262275695801, 0.02237213589251, -0.051021661609411004, 0.043111927807331, -0.015102072618901001, -0.041213743388652004, -0.00033075426472300003, 0.07308588176965701, 0.043747909367084004, 0.014987021684646001, 0.007336188573390001, 0.090680748224258, 0.012788235209882001, -0.015884475782513, 0.043075338006019, 0.012662659399211, -0.0008128075278360001, 0.071996815502643, -0.045220375061035004, -0.008330084383487, 0.127864584326744, -0.010931214317679001, -0.003490029135718, -0.019284546375274002, -0.095450267195701, 0.127911463379859, 0.12001387774944301, -0.017645319923758, -4.1234926584365894e-8, 0.012107572518289, 0.032688952982425, -0.07368032634258201, 0.05841205269098201, 0.042635884135961005, 0.025958452373743002, -0.09252170473337101, -0.005363251082599, 0.04429506137967101, 0.038929715752601006, -0.004007070325314, 0.091292895376682, -0.11443032324314101, -0.007353219669312, -0.009038703516125, 0.065914422273635, 0.019506251439452, 0.086193710565567, -0.065671049058437, -0.022528568282723, -0.011353645473718001, 0.0282225869596, 0.08901522308588, -0.051953364163637, -0.032736964523792, -0.05443556606769501, -0.047233846038579004, 0.085826054215431, 0.044338729232549, -0.001682447385974, -0.017974182963371003, 0.005664742551743001, -0.035066124051809006, -0.057687461376190005, -0.015297412872314, 0.020203163847327, -0.09686245024204201, 0.039472892880439, 0.07268958538770601, 0.0038631660863750004, 0.06458810716867401, -0.011430731974542, 0.023212473839521002, 0.073943383991718, -0.02781717851758, 0.011865141801536002, -0.021176634356379002, -0.04210801795125, -0.11725936084985701, 0.10099447518587101, -0.10394687205553, 0.018864581361413002, -0.030912078917026003, 0.033784814178943, -0.05492645502090401, -0.008460245095193001, -0.017980882897973, 0.026452634483575002, -0.09627781808376301, 0.007850065827369001, 0.012802220880985002, 0.013846429064869001, -0.015841400250792, 0.017713043838739003 ]
0704.0167
Low Energy Aspects of Heavy Meson Decays
I discuss low energy aspects of heavy meson decays, where there is at least one heavy meson in the final state. Examples are $B -\bar{B}$ mixing, $B \to D \bar{D}$, $B \to D \eta'$, and $B \to D \gamma$. %and $B \to D W $ (Isgur-Wise function). The analysis is performed in the heavy quark limit within heavy-light chiral perturbation theory. Coefficients of $1/N_c$ suppressed chiral Lagrangian terms (beyond factorization) have been estimated by means of a heavy-light chiral quark model.
[ "hep-ph" ]
[ -0.058052171021699, -0.07417685538530301, 0.038159791380167, 0.060796964913606005, 0.01598922163248, -0.024487188085913002, 0.002390149515122, 0.09861525893211301, 0.0008635346312070001, 0.022660158574581, 0.022652518004179, 0.008917011320590001, -0.047789603471755, 0.019105391576886, 0.057343892753124, 0.161625698208808, 0.034863829612731004, -0.013427108526229001, -0.14342029392719202, 0.0071805887855580005, -0.091319896280765, 0.00018520191952100002, -0.005056868772953, -0.004802269395440001, 0.048183865845203004, -0.09910427033901201, -0.03706482425332, -0.008346384391188, 0.050514295697212004, 0.002571798628196, -0.015087378211319, -0.030743381008505002, -0.015167823061347, 0.048832289874553, 0.047729045152664004, 0.033199798315763, 0.05942537263035701, -0.061266865581274005, 0.017433488741517, 0.00021170548279700002, -0.020396325737237, 0.10982656478881801, 0.0057085854932660005, 0.046152979135513, -0.018616942688822, -0.029696989804506004, -0.054371103644371005, 0.034053575247526, -0.056499876081943005, -0.039198659360408006, 0.024903677403926003, 0.046302191913127004, -0.042441878467798004, 0.07576444745063701, -0.047639958560466, -0.056628081947565, -0.035623300820589, -0.102355852723121, 0.058024875819683006, 0.062543600797653, -0.056159831583499006, 0.0535189807415, 0.021069083362817, -0.074267894029617, 0.056630954146385006, 0.05036175251007, -0.010906620882451002, -0.017663978040218003, 0.055017784237861, 0.05458988994359901, 0.0025288029573850004, -0.08300683647394101, -0.17516982555389402, -0.057700354605913, -0.008692959323525, 0.001266644336283, 0.020206786692142, -0.07001403719186701, -0.06449133157730101, -0.07326385378837501, -0.0011521067935970001, -0.052082531154155, -0.025119824334979002, -0.11277426034212101, 0.016401289030909, 0.0017797549953680002, -0.0586255826056, -0.013698017224669, 0.025285234674811002, 0.029671940952539003, 0.046033136546611, -0.08041185885667801, -0.036719352006912, -0.052831325680017006, 0.046683423221111006, 0.044767178595066, 0.050884526222944, -0.067381300032138, -0.014393028803169, 0.061325639486312006, -0.007623547688126, 0.018843531608581002, -0.014658186584711002, 0.043855119496583, 0.012365583330392001, 0.004233683925122, 0.07627837359905201, 0.06103569269180201, -0.006464391946792001, -0.00010531265434100001, 0.069293640553951, 0.011278221383690001, -0.011814680881798, -0.048704583197832, -0.06108596920967101, 0.039534356445074005, 0.092098899185657, 0.07222072780132201, -0.002713246969506, 0.039544366300106, 0.011757016181945001, 0.0061396872624750005, -0.055840998888015005, -0.023208351805806, -0.01836740784347, 0.058995440602302, -0.10636086761951401, 3.3961508510034113e-33, 0.058462392538785005, -0.032470997422933, -0.005532785318791001, 0.0011644747573880002, -0.041289124637842005, 0.012025221250951, 0.0007808912196190001, -0.039999794214963004, -0.022912502288818002, 0.01640685647726, -0.013511337339878, -0.006112592294812, -0.049288790673017, -0.06095938012003801, -0.036917004734277004, -0.082451492547988, 0.013581205159425002, 0.002586459042504, 0.05500620603561401, 0.003939498681575, 0.015214293263852001, 0.036773078143596004, -0.025410884991288, -0.053256671875715006, 0.08403455466032, -0.024008909240365, 0.07553799450397401, 0.07907807081937701, -0.054485537111759005, 0.017167795449495, -0.030737923458218002, 0.07095493376255001, 0.053171247243881004, -0.002652089111506, -0.00620143674314, -0.020925123244524002, -0.065093845129013, 0.0067092576064160005, 0.08254080265760401, -0.051780380308628006, -0.00019184220582200002, 0.066273480653762, -0.10283254832029301, -0.049689512699842, -0.03305222839117, 0.001372727449052, 0.127420291304588, 0.001158412080258, -0.043337687849998, -0.067668803036212, 0.020476987585425002, 0.032293334603309, -0.079109892249107, 0.014510176144540001, 0.031840924173593, -0.019323511049151, 0.09540361166000301, -0.035735204815864, 0.08716285973787301, 0.039777949452400006, 0.036449249833822, 0.039028991013765, 0.039645254611968, -0.014282089658081, 0.025705603882670004, -0.056477259844541, -0.060854405164718, -0.019270969554781, -0.015404257923364001, -0.023267891258001, 0.021188596263527003, 0.017775207757949, 0.061273369938135, -0.083193622529506, 0.075769804418087, -0.06500701606273601, -0.006604216061532, -0.011521667242050001, -0.004844175186008001, -0.014089763164520002, 0.018244514241814003, 0.014135459437966002, 0.011841421946883, 0.011711581610143, -0.034043088555336005, 0.045490592718124, -0.015194800682365001, -0.093279339373111, -0.060566172003746005, -0.073980145156383, -0.057967171072959005, -0.003277250099927, 0.030958274379372003, 0.005452859215438001, -0.048184853047132006, -2.382442359078687e-33, -0.06687562912702501, -0.026756521314382, 0.020915616303682, 0.043739195913076005, -0.012576865963637001, -0.056279055774211, -0.011692472733557, 0.019296415150165003, 0.06562291830778101, 0.060222379863262, 0.07302176952362001, 0.021609688177704003, -0.12296754866838401, 0.010804871097207, 0.066366046667099, -0.026123387739062, 0.078735277056694, 0.104900673031806, -0.0029104256536810003, 0.039788901805877006, -0.062828242778778, 0.027375765144824003, -0.015573571436107, -0.015428302809596001, -0.031219519674777003, -0.027346968650817004, 0.0040835039690130005, -0.04370898753404601, 0.03253585845232, 0.005262390244752, -0.027010004967451002, 0.005124880932271, -0.007372776977717, -0.027324201539158002, -0.02882401831448, -0.000757567293476, -0.021997962146997, 0.05731827393174101, -0.013911625370383, -0.007031107787042, 0.093943379819393, 0.09470894187688801, 0.008866141550242, 0.011724785901606001, -0.019987804815173, -0.029594525694847003, -0.011352889239788002, -0.007013059221208, -0.010991542600095001, -0.011596799828112, 0.001846085418947, -0.08337799459695801, 0.025867782533168, 0.14941427111625602, -0.023846574127674002, 0.030768040567636, 0.06273079663515001, -0.021375844255089, -0.013011574745178, -0.05641729012131601, -0.10380445420742, -0.037109524011611, 0.067006818950176, -0.017423827201128003, 0.049569174647331, 0.043728303164243004, -0.017934871837496, 0.009178515523672002, 0.012866747565567, -0.058793902397155005, 0.024840967729687, -0.042692296206951, 0.06843782216310501, 0.059543456882238006, 0.032952830195426004, 0.0020858196076000003, 0.031102385371923003, -0.061236348003149005, 0.043189652264118, -0.044498138129711005, -0.07280392199754701, 0.009387609548866001, -0.054572738707065006, -0.019962072372436003, 0.024487534537911002, -0.06295963376760401, -0.09271599352359701, 0.058622211217880006, -0.020657010376453, 0.020512560382485, 0.008007704280316, -0.017484746873378, 0.054286386817693, 0.025568354874849, 0.006498106755316001, -3.896004940884268e-8, 0.063168816268444, -0.04354228079319, 0.002269674558192, 0.038304202258586, 0.10780269652605001, 0.018914163112640003, 0.010058224201202, 0.028051681816577002, 0.021170506253838, 0.13138118386268602, 0.028301037847995, 0.0038381787016980003, -0.026201270520687003, -0.102866023778915, -0.047576695680618, 0.07555576413869801, -0.028269430622458003, 0.014497652649879001, -0.004249380901455001, -0.041843339800834004, -0.027897214516997, 0.043895669281482, 0.144816040992736, -0.060287076979875, -0.062386389821767, 0.009888247586786001, 0.007885571569204, 0.027819568291306003, -0.025917973369359002, -0.00004013530269730836, 0.05976565182209, 0.046413850039243004, -0.02691632322967, -0.033695783466100006, 0.008195378817617, -0.006488040089607, 0.033819418400526005, -0.008866618387401, 0.0037135502789160005, 0.159233450889587, -0.006611265242099, 0.040797043591737005, -0.037278596311807, 0.07023569941520601, 0.08468948304653101, 0.015224955044686002, -0.11375398933887401, -0.008720772340893001, -0.027703616768121, 0.12826146185398102, 0.045133467763662005, -0.011621807701885001, -0.019240722060203, 0.007426635827869001, -0.05141570419073101, -0.024253077805042003, 0.040950901806354, 0.051394835114479, -0.026520116254687, 0.013485075905919, 0.10312562435865401, -0.068154975771903, 0.0037758909165850002, 0.07684132456779401 ]
0704.0168
Radiative losses and cut-offs of energetic particles at relativistic shocks
We investigate the acceleration and simultaneous radiative losses of electrons in the vicinity of relativistic shocks. Particles undergo pitch angle diffusion, gaining energy as they cross the shock by the Fermi mechanism and also emitting synchrotron radiation in the ambient magnetic field. A semi-analytic approach is developed which allows us to consider the behaviour of the shape of the spectral cut-off and the variation of that cut-off with the particle pitch angle. The implications for the synchrotron emission of relativistic jets, such as those in gamma ray burst sources and blazars, are discussed.
[ "astro-ph" ]
[ -0.028859982267022, 0.017407532781362003, 0.053684629499912005, 0.06893337517976701, 0.021886996924877, 0.042987085878849, 0.007446711417287001, 0.051959149539470006, -0.018635284155607, -0.076943822205066, 0.011933806352317, -0.01506748702377, -0.007564692758023001, -0.061677854508161004, 0.062019288539886, -0.040708966553211004, 0.052063230425119005, 0.027953231707215004, -0.033522937446832005, -0.028478566557168003, -0.072486922144889, 0.023609017953276003, 0.027871826663613004, 0.053364258259534, 0.117704063653945, 0.013610352762043, 0.054767031222581, 0.013001220300793, 0.002134761773049, 0.015869064256548, 0.09716448187828, -0.033148925751447005, -0.128106474876403, 0.042595196515321, 0.038173712790012006, 0.046448711305856004, -0.006375106982886, 0.049898184835910006, 0.028196617960929003, 0.053835701197385004, -0.08614633232355101, -0.010971033945679, -0.02410920150578, 0.044426754117012, -0.009797120466828001, -0.070436686277389, 0.004823806229978, -0.021671634167432, 0.012640190310776001, 0.0036057075485580003, 0.016779974102973, 0.089095696806907, -0.035115759819746004, 0.056018814444541, -0.025867993012070004, 0.057963714003562004, 0.067943960428237, -0.10585313290357501, -0.044589605182409, 0.018445998430252002, -0.046229198575019004, -0.042833041399717005, -0.03510058671236, -0.012469331733882, -0.016562316566705003, -0.0024215320590880002, -0.0047102537937460005, -0.020927101373672003, 0.034478034824132, 0.01861017383635, -0.018968783318996003, 0.016541110351681, -0.100574441254138, -0.050889834761619006, -0.038818296045064, -0.074817329645156, 0.06847114861011501, -0.0042526004835960005, -0.009220832027494, -0.022977005690336002, -0.002832144033163, -0.049448292702436, -0.09011601656675301, -0.059682056307792004, -0.039902415126562, 0.010648598894476, -0.015651574358344002, 0.019580265507102002, -0.025538086891174, 0.054409436881542005, -0.040407706052064, -0.04548507183790201, 0.064139232039451, 0.008793540298938, 0.042460057884454006, 0.046306006610393004, 0.015109352767467001, -0.05752026289701401, 0.066057622432708, 0.010167900472879, -0.007485193666070001, -0.054620839655399, -0.066383011639118, 0.133179426193237, -0.038358386605978005, 0.0029204031452530004, 0.024983592331409003, 0.031773027032613005, -0.079145163297653, 0.009133878163993001, 0.083128839731216, -0.0026667644269760004, -0.070907466113567, -0.09632983803749001, 0.030558981001377, 0.033681489527225, -0.00418525096029, 0.0009085758938450001, -0.011468599550426001, -0.06826268881559301, -0.05291679501533501, 0.06399304419755901, -0.014616466127336001, 0.009514895267784, 0.028310816735029002, -0.077156282961368, -0.03525798022747, 2.608481106534181e-33, 0.005651548504829001, 0.12035441398620601, -0.093677051365375, -0.009407748468220001, -0.027643805369734, 0.051540944725275005, -0.06273623555898601, 0.022003604099154, 0.005818307399749, -0.0068644802086050005, -0.08398175239562901, 0.0023224775213740003, 0.044778406620025, -0.052658945322036, -0.012404562905430001, -0.062079232186079004, 0.043970163911581005, 0.07015755772590601, -0.0275360327214, 0.016261212527751, -0.062846653163433, 0.042752962559461004, 0.00273522012867, -0.011269799433648002, -0.042740628123283005, 0.052446387708187006, -0.054143443703651005, -0.005157359875738001, -0.037340886890888006, 0.033353738486766, 0.019789837300777, 0.047827661037445006, 0.018865792080760002, 0.040788054466247003, -0.028649857267737004, -0.016156902536749, -0.11147340387105902, -0.026444716379046003, 0.059900321066379006, 0.015833633020520002, -0.014124178327620002, 0.079418040812015, -0.087712928652763, -0.039346612989902004, -0.020084768533706002, -0.044486600905656, 0.093532405793666, -0.047915115952491004, 0.048341557383537, 0.010263460688292, 0.03959821537137, 0.022129129618406, 0.067748591303825, 0.0051226518116890005, 0.091013349592685, -0.036931086331605, 0.067022435367107, 0.016521170735359, 0.068012431263923, 0.034643735736608006, 0.026983462274074003, 0.029653018340468, 0.012735506519675002, -0.045205868780612, -0.021548068150877002, -0.016956679522991, 0.008912597782909001, 0.01577178761363, -0.08153088390827101, 0.019341962411999, -0.052179571241140005, 0.109888143837451, 0.038138777017593, -0.040953371673822, 0.042506366968154005, -0.0016348261851810001, -0.022113000974059, 0.080939434468746, 0.0053116362541910005, -0.037276491522789, -0.051050178706645, -0.06420597434043801, 0.091350875794887, -0.041150707751512, 0.027717970311641003, 0.015282538719475, -0.061324141919612, -0.05426075682044, 0.040556523948907006, -0.028746826574206002, -0.009568248875439, -0.028965951874852004, 0.020645048469305, 0.014981589280068002, -0.027178782969713003, -2.940218285634701e-33, -0.035545021295547, 0.079098440706729, -0.119122818112373, 0.015239651314914001, -0.049798373132944, 0.08216200768947601, 0.012578557245433001, 0.07807906717061901, -0.086204878985881, -0.033910166472196, -0.02376564964652, 0.032015923410654006, -0.128421396017074, -0.053257543593645006, 0.012791071087121, -0.09641732275485901, 0.102579601109027, 0.031085658818483002, -0.014464363455772001, -0.042589943856000005, 0.0029828422702840003, 0.002196206245571, 0.047967866063117, -0.05699540674686401, 0.037015579640865, -0.012641427107155, 0.054437376558780004, -0.080541379749774, 0.022754367440938002, -0.021261427551507003, -0.024034870788455003, 0.007776293903589001, -0.049469340592622, 0.0009046341874630001, 0.037869419902563005, 0.06431874632835301, -0.068968012928962, 0.09611896425485601, -0.03986282646656, -0.038667391985654005, 0.008081391453742, 0.14105996489524802, -0.0006104846834200001, 0.040413469076156006, -0.034263454377651, 0.043016139417886005, -0.038558986037969006, 0.009093975648283001, 0.024812620133161004, 0.034802813082933, -0.017371146008372, -0.07789522409439001, 0.05023662000894501, 0.06986770778894401, -0.042145557701587004, 0.032150272279977, 0.11236070096492701, -0.018811458721756002, 0.043378889560699005, -0.047064673155546, -0.087237507104873, -0.069884121417999, 0.10343870520591701, 0.023374101147055, 0.0035859835334120004, -0.08394071459770201, -0.069696553051471, 0.08025404065847301, 0.0061090295203030005, -0.047620151191949005, 0.004117789212614, 0.024172523990273, -0.015133071690797001, 0.01325021777302, -0.09375173598527901, 0.035155832767486, 0.08098158240318201, -0.06873507797718001, -0.000555132166482, 0.042569614946842006, 0.032250635325908, 0.014555093832314, -0.002178025431931, -0.08414088189601801, 0.042496509850025004, -0.014445251785218001, -0.114476934075355, -0.05635123327374401, 0.0008189883665180001, -0.043844822794198005, 0.041972141712903005, 0.015255812555551002, 0.15913754701614302, 0.026642890647053, 0.11267093569040201, -4.1108751958063294e-8, -0.004466785583645, 0.068603433668613, -0.025511883199214002, 0.10252001881599401, 0.077785082161426, -0.002983719343319, -0.052683807909488005, 0.004432537592947, 0.0421705506742, -0.012204715050756001, -0.009638014249503, 0.02631040662527, 0.092835485935211, 0.036383606493473004, -0.068163469433784, 0.037835612893104005, 0.020728917792439003, -0.055816691368818006, 0.060956329107284005, 0.035616021603345004, 0.035975199192762, 0.007595133502036001, 0.06083194166421801, 0.012943820096552, -0.005797279998660001, 0.046765554696321, 0.069324806332588, 0.006944227498024, 0.006882640998810001, -0.06597086042165701, -0.09730472415685601, 0.000393541908124, 0.029109416529536, -0.034176085144281006, -0.06809382140636401, -0.000596645229961, -0.017814612016081, 0.044422566890716005, 0.038284081965684, 0.045553423464298005, 0.027882944792509003, -0.016980033367872002, 0.045702237635850004, 0.023456994444131, -0.017038341611623, 0.058418404310941, -0.07498731464147501, -0.027478812262415, -0.027271166443824, 0.012867471203207002, -0.039740875363349006, -0.03291043639183, 0.023647768422961003, -0.08420280367136, -0.027790168300271003, -0.020572312176227, -0.076908476650714, 0.000573948549572, 0.077320091426372, -0.085998438298702, 0.032277714461088, -0.013826241716742, -0.066884145140647, 0.035297561436891 ]
0704.0169
Very strong and slowly varying magnetic fields as source of axions
The investigation on the production of particles in slowly varying but extremely intense magnetic field in extended to the case of axions. The motivation is, as for some previously considered cases, the possibility that such kind of magnetic field may exist around very compact astrophysical objects.
[ "hep-ph" ]
[ -0.063899308443069, -0.08248431980609801, 0.028885489329695, 0.051100350916385005, -0.010396302677690001, -0.05245691537857, 0.001266821520403, -0.036102980375289, 0.02598388120532, -0.005350191611796001, -0.041126169264316004, 0.0056475573219350005, -0.021447574719786002, -0.09970095008611601, -0.007713524624705001, -0.017810713499784, 0.017439935356378, -0.059059564024209005, -0.054737150669097005, 0.064774639904499, 0.017285725101828003, 0.013213515281677001, -0.027835328131914003, -0.024231407791376003, 0.030098358169198, 0.016860226169228002, 0.005803214851766001, -0.043423328548669, 0.017332123592495002, -0.086580716073513, 0.14510083198547302, 0.057887628674507, -0.046610321849584004, 0.050565399229526006, 0.0038115808274590004, -0.0021773488260800004, -0.019109498709440002, 0.09396155923604901, 0.022607985883951003, -0.023307893425226003, 0.0038033090531820004, -0.003830218221992, 0.060209680348634005, -0.013611012138426, -0.034081123769283, -0.05482449382543501, 0.077085241675376, -0.13172934949398002, 0.031962942332029, 0.006358338054269001, 0.016748605296015, -0.005997464060783, -0.048853341490030004, -0.005451492499560001, 0.014158952981233002, 0.034701671451330005, -0.06061916425824101, -0.06155033037066401, -0.042275667190551, -0.012293579988181001, 0.035079706460237, 0.065073907375335, 0.00903533399105, -0.007783114910125, 0.033080592751502005, 0.004344658926129, -0.034224852919578004, -0.009642985649406001, -0.015946449711918, -0.020262727513909, 0.071679934859275, 0.035240273922681004, -0.07394616305828, -0.011704316362738, -0.027126267552375002, 0.07156166434288, 0.0032122153788800003, -0.06854674965143201, 0.125572577118873, -0.021894657984375003, -0.072849489748477, -0.014437860809266002, 0.017325719818472002, -0.006088997237384, -0.0022687034215770003, 0.048599824309349005, 0.067449785768985, 0.0007995146443130001, -0.053557552397251004, -0.048798851668834006, 0.07026925683021501, -0.032480739057064, -0.037694673985242004, -0.031888257712125, 0.027749696746468003, -0.015511705540120001, 0.08678243309259401, -0.025423379614949, 0.010223762132227001, 0.018973337486386, 0.088258847594261, 0.072930075228214, -0.006526533048599001, 0.06793460249900801, -0.043458737432956, 0.009680442512035, 0.06506770104169801, -0.014341914094984, -0.058587789535522, 0.120790876448154, 0.014758142642676001, -0.020149951800704002, -0.07306271791458101, -0.038476735353469, -0.014631930738687002, 0.035139713436365, 0.010875266976654, 0.046409133821725006, -0.170118138194084, -0.010227219201624001, 0.00004639775215764531, 0.082245856523513, -0.044151425361633, 0.103306084871292, 0.051098775118589006, 0.043134812265634, 0.026506116613745002, 2.6228267293890212e-33, 0.036507166922092, -0.020244782790541, -0.014354768209159001, 0.024566395208239, -0.025589790195226003, -0.031295146793127004, 0.01447950862348, 0.05596761777997, -0.0017178675625470002, 0.054597083479166, -0.06376419961452401, 0.052431683987379005, 0.08047053217887801, 0.009674458764493, 0.023565810173749, 0.00213082996197, 0.050763361155986, -0.084038071334362, 0.027155991643667002, -0.057993076741695, -0.022193938493728003, 0.01680090278387, -0.032411657273769004, -0.009598706848919001, -0.01712685637176, -0.025001132860779002, 0.04218241199851, 0.05803627148270601, -0.024416321888566003, -0.0038405561354010005, -0.000504955591168, 0.03344427794218, -0.02387885376811, 0.07104120403528201, -0.007223027292639001, 0.051474269479513, -0.112643405795097, 0.020923351868987, 0.026528056710958002, 0.0020744446665040004, 0.07681664824485701, -0.015223686583340001, 0.029286529868841, -0.048214968293905, 0.052949126809835004, 0.040687423199415006, 0.06460931897163301, -0.023941546678543, 0.006229959893971001, 0.013375478796660002, 0.034476432949304005, 0.030936146154999, -0.019357454031705003, 0.042654130607843004, 0.11836948990821801, -0.012469615787267001, -0.09621375799179001, -0.009818310849368002, -0.037274811416864, 0.006845443043857, 0.048448894172906, -0.012112220749258001, -0.021306170150637002, 0.065014906227588, -0.06325613707304001, 0.093992754817008, 0.027934627607464003, -0.07048565894365301, 0.016524966806173002, 0.043705247342586004, -0.018889557570219002, 0.053395695984363, -0.013392556458711001, -0.074633538722991, 0.018836244940757002, -0.010704627260565001, 0.001584508572705, -0.05725585296750001, 0.006319386418908001, 0.024131685495376, -0.043691840022802006, -0.061555754393339004, -0.004787118174135001, 0.019628027454018003, -0.030426807701587004, -0.004141850862652, -0.035857889801263004, 0.010903961025178, -0.013346498832106, -0.04668758809566401, 0.009261598810553, -0.012998071499168, -0.025509480386972, -0.08125378936529101, -0.06807392090559, -4.281826702288478e-33, -0.006033686921, -0.060171369463205004, -0.05595259740948601, -0.010346915572881001, -0.004652166273444, 0.076960757374763, -0.043093673884868004, 0.020542170852422003, -0.08497248589992501, -0.017225408926606, -0.058569390326738004, 0.002694809576496, 0.032810516655445, -0.15745481848716703, -0.036137189716100006, -0.080728903412818, -0.004076142795383, -0.007522583939135001, 0.118187859654426, -0.015603435225784001, -0.017682181671261, 0.046206708997488, 0.047465231269598, -0.08392618596553801, 0.05641436949372201, -0.011530796065926, -0.032569576054811006, -0.070780359208583, -0.055565897375345, 0.054863803088665, 0.027069877833127, -0.001143593108281, 0.004721384961158001, -0.05231268331408501, -0.09885791689157401, 0.035222895443439005, 0.03645410016179, -0.031345922499895006, -0.047591064125299, -0.06285286694765001, -0.092213660478591, 0.080725185573101, 0.13142490386962802, 0.016566855832934, 0.04196845740079801, -0.08484598994255, -0.035191513597965005, 0.067868262529373, 0.003850364591926, 0.019593536853790002, -0.015887903049588002, -0.12094122916460001, -0.034550841897726, -0.002434907713904, -0.035755719989538005, 0.07958883792161901, -0.015402371995151001, -0.043017126619815, 0.014806868508458, -0.069193348288536, -0.049208059906959006, -0.092610716819763, 0.027018809691071004, -0.033780179917812, 0.04727572947740501, 0.029661960899829, -0.0021682244259860002, 0.11846553534269301, -0.031951628625392005, 0.022933904081583002, 0.137543365359306, 0.033150050789117, -0.009661095216870001, 0.085742823779582, 0.022871123626828003, -0.041700977832078004, 0.10568009316921201, -0.07182318717241201, 0.006203018594533, -0.06662519276142101, 0.042584892362356006, 0.048494778573513, 0.033333405852317005, -0.013086692430078001, -0.034989554435014, 0.010947716422379001, -0.021995998919010003, -0.030297409743070002, -0.012684030458331, -0.000132537184981, 0.041360415518283004, -0.044047329574823005, 0.052386064082384005, 0.029783617705106003, 0.027822153642773004, -3.756033351010046e-8, 0.07928025722503601, 0.064859144389629, -0.028289034962654003, 0.0021079971920690004, 0.04956817626953101, 0.06612575054168701, 0.020394451916217003, 0.0053715659305450005, 0.054454915225505, 0.028748113662004002, -0.049907084554433004, 0.068806700408458, 0.020207112655043002, -0.020871954038739003, 0.028274439275264, 0.07056525349617, -0.08807172626256901, -0.040543504059314006, -0.022746054455637002, -0.026744304224848, 0.10027731955051401, 0.06893692910671201, -0.022011585533618, -0.010624798946082, -0.003841538215056, 0.030727691948413002, -0.009784415364265001, -0.063128650188446, -0.053911864757537, -0.010634096339344002, -0.06888493150472601, -0.015065712854266002, 0.152935802936553, -0.09774851053953101, 0.026320347562432, -0.011135756038129, 0.001430734293535, -0.030638968572020003, 0.043142281472682, 0.000652700429782, -0.082514896988868, 0.037156533449888, 0.05658246204257, -0.050594087690114004, -0.015055979602038002, -0.027713799849152003, -0.062509723007678, -0.07890760153532, 0.012183871120214, 0.030263073742389002, 0.013303180225193001, 0.05587335675954801, 0.045939847826957, -0.050359077751636006, -0.035281728953123, -0.016999091953039003, -0.13982287049293501, -0.07810772955417601, 0.027809496968984004, -0.0029235649853940004, 0.057968117296695, -0.0025795577093950003, -0.074174925684928, 0.047621842473745006 ]
0704.0170
Symmetry disquisition on the TiOX phase diagram
The sequence of phase transitions and the symmetry of in particular the low temperature incommensurate and spin-Peierls phases of the quasi one-dimensional inorganic spin-Peierls system TiOX (TiOBr and TiOCl) have been studied using inelastic light scattering experiments. The anomalous first-order character of the transition to the spin-Peierls phase is found to be a consequence of the different symmetries of the incommensurate and spin-Peierls (P$2_{1}/m$) phases. The pressure dependence of the lowest transition temperature strongly suggests that magnetic interchain interactions play an important role in the formation of the spin-Peierls and the incommensurate phases. Finally, a comparison of Raman data on VOCl to the TiOX spectra shows that the high energy scattering observed previously has a phononic origin.
[ "cond-mat.str-el", "cond-mat.mtrl-sci" ]
[ -0.14341551065444902, -0.09017567336559201, 0.021572735160589003, 0.06602977961301801, 0.006474687717854001, -0.039322603493928, -0.066545642912387, -0.024537477642297002, 0.049506958574056, -0.014969505369663001, -0.025594258680939, -0.043240830302238006, 0.011998063884675001, -0.026143208146095002, 0.093982003629207, -0.013067575171589001, -0.008033795282244, -0.050144623965024004, -0.017288440838456, 0.060852251946926006, 0.015395324677228001, -0.11885289847850801, -0.046039722859859, -0.028433213010430003, -0.053966827690601, 0.036727741360664, 0.09570766240358301, -0.034459613263607004, -0.017948191612958003, -0.024950401857495003, 0.063489235937595, 0.059424940496683, -0.081631653010845, 0.052949167788028, 0.002287576673552, 0.013473999686539001, 0.07599997520446701, -0.043257724493741004, 0.037268333137035, -0.089410126209259, 0.003619691589847, 0.050585575401782004, 0.04340867698192501, -0.025289714336395003, -0.0030721165239810003, 0.005155887454748, 0.09288658946752501, -0.05213269218802401, -0.023839844390749, -0.054566573351621, 0.017485968768596, 0.006411847192794, 0.025409026071429003, -0.044707227498292, -0.009351127780973, 0.075396046042442, 0.024493258446455002, -0.00483069801703, 0.017961334437131, -0.003631276777014, -0.049272637814283, -0.021457407623529, 0.020426463335752, 0.006459785159677001, 0.042352460324764, 0.08571915328502601, 0.070401564240455, 0.037846039980649004, 0.014791823923587001, -0.040461126714944, -0.006510809529572, 0.06654405593872001, -0.004668929148465, 0.047444216907024, 0.005920115858316001, 0.014714036136865002, 0.07669251412153201, 0.006204652134329001, -0.068564176559448, -0.004118650220334, -0.140244573354721, -0.04820754006505001, 0.021373877301812002, 0.037796463817358, -0.030592229217290004, 0.079079039394855, -0.006989151705056, -0.000316594698233, -0.09208725392818401, -0.00454679550603, -0.011069583706557001, 0.060025036334991004, -0.10197224467992701, -0.063002459704875, 0.13424503803253102, 0.016635337844491, 0.077076561748981, 0.05611576512455901, 0.0032761814072720004, -0.058214936405420005, 0.11459177732467601, 0.010404733940958, -0.023090694099664, 0.009944323450326, -0.0036278131883590004, -0.004081240389496, 0.054819874465465004, -0.028181144967675, -0.026446683332324004, 0.09326466917991601, 0.019396441057324, 0.002245119772851, 0.087690100073814, -0.09835539758205401, -0.089101493358612, -0.048702266067266006, -0.087405048310756, 0.113077245652675, 0.030097009614109, 0.028527727350592003, 0.032295573502779, 0.06228794157505001, -0.039560697972774006, 0.031669840216636005, -0.061961162835359004, -0.08449085801839801, -0.08231157809495901, 3.016279198617634e-33, 0.061421953141689, -0.000656580610666, 0.041411958634853, 0.031728602945804, 0.04011857509613, -0.047140009701251005, 0.044206798076629, -0.085382163524627, -0.011388199403882, -0.022630633786320003, 0.024184342473745003, 0.004963214974850001, 0.052466873079538005, -0.108540557324886, -0.085762999951839, -0.0019675574731080002, -0.027969324961304002, -0.047198634594678004, -0.024637682363390003, 0.009387879632413, -0.027244517579674003, 0.039261642843484004, -0.004452250432223, 0.043841887265443004, -0.036145459860563, 0.079927235841751, 0.01263031642884, -0.08982069045305201, -0.024649878963828004, 0.015304859727621, 0.07449564337730401, 0.0022887990344310004, -0.057557284832000004, 0.071976020932197, 0.057515881955623, -0.04648089036345401, 0.033191815018653, 0.04155433550477, 0.04865595698356601, -0.001112528494559, 0.03289233893156, -0.07734555751085201, 0.01771268248558, 0.070381194353103, 0.011339512653648002, -0.059930212795734, 0.045993763953447, 0.025548094883561002, -0.010149830020964, -0.033578731119632, 0.070835128426551, -0.063647828996181, -0.064437054097652, -0.024925218895077, 0.018473681062459002, -0.038096584379673004, 0.084853000938892, -0.086487345397472, -0.069942660629749, 0.023391582071781002, 0.07128817588090801, -0.020395994186401003, 0.056536473333835005, -0.020007818937301, -0.031716022640466, 0.048469044268131006, -0.08527448773384001, 0.009348444640636, 0.055411420762538, 0.027489947155117003, 0.018897321075201, 0.09399869292974401, 0.027560591697692004, 0.066742494702339, 0.13272388279438002, 0.068986572325229, 0.038671310991048, -0.053216654807329004, 0.022860599681735, 0.062791235744953, -0.066101424396038, -0.003497506259009, 0.033451516181230004, -0.106908246874809, -0.043728608638048005, 0.014767962507903002, 0.010916082188487001, -0.031047768890857003, -0.06371250003576201, 0.024337664246559, -0.057345531880855005, -0.032433733344078, -0.016922909766435002, -0.039614588022232, -0.07453785836696601, -5.7972732846846023e-33, -0.022361682727932, -0.055892478674650005, 0.031264036893844, -0.019595919176936, -0.048195905983448, -0.042027879506349, 0.000292837736196, 0.024486208334565003, 0.040504269301891, 0.029308285564184, 0.13042750954627902, -0.012135546654462, 0.014972611330449002, -0.073762357234954, -0.032321803271770005, 0.02865052036941, 0.039348918944597, 0.007439365144819, 0.066272966563701, -0.033648088574409006, -0.043748788535594, 0.0026072668842970002, -0.0035251663066440003, -0.0016203681007020002, -0.019937843084335, 0.0025534571614110003, -0.017563119530677, -0.07275538891553801, 0.10064333677291801, 0.109810799360275, 0.073969028890132, 0.004652308300137, 0.028078623116016003, 0.059003032743930005, -0.08898726105690001, 0.046017464250326004, -0.025022622197866003, -0.15815204381942702, -0.031416561454534, 0.0036377045325930004, -0.030835259705781003, -0.044530842453241, 0.00141619076021, -0.061425682157278005, -0.044248476624488005, 0.019248735159635003, -0.042910255491733, 0.038370892405509005, -0.039953310042619004, -0.011060423217713, -0.008669755421578001, -0.002581027569249, 0.013978170230984, 0.016523228958249002, 0.003051189705729, 0.011578911915421, -0.010771395638585, 0.022049464285373, 0.015268701128661001, -0.048583634197711, 0.055031482130289, -0.019727617502212, 0.012316620908677, -0.002126917475834, -0.06945572048425601, 0.031588200479745004, 0.049434248358011, -0.003073443192988, 0.063991881906986, -0.050057362765073006, 0.036348924040794005, -0.011345772072672, -0.009319532662630001, -0.044324535876512, 0.100201584398746, -0.035322751849889006, 0.020815536379814002, -0.016809679567813002, -0.0026996135711660004, -0.040554907172918, -0.086979903280735, 0.07615258544683401, -0.077458828687667, -0.075249433517456, 0.07158375531435, -0.056358933448791004, -0.004516197368502, 0.037109367549419, -0.010959624312818, -0.067186184227466, 0.028469562530517002, 0.025853119790554, 0.10852304100990201, 0.016158664599061002, 0.072221800684928, -5.260831414943823e-8, 0.027857733890414002, 0.0017367193941020002, 0.015124262310564001, -0.007188403978943001, 0.015380254946649002, 0.05278580635786, -0.025940751656889003, -0.010030892677605001, -0.012473093345761, 0.056641083210706, 0.003918048925697, -0.077964104712009, -0.022251911461353, -0.10723130404949101, 0.06625133007764801, 0.052558589726686006, 0.022071585059165, -0.016906434670090002, 0.052359759807586004, -0.026447979733347, 0.019553242251276002, -0.008327309042215, 0.01758256368339, -0.08010569214820801, -0.03794215992093, 0.022145299240946003, -0.038208443671464004, -0.058796335011720005, -0.075016900897026, 0.048518922179937, -0.053254656493663004, -0.05867543444037401, 0.004245509859174, -0.06725937128067, -0.061791539192199006, 0.03486980125308, -0.030912762507796003, 0.031065436080098003, 0.0036446407902980004, -0.019974226132035002, -0.010936550796031001, 0.0005325576639730001, -0.016111344099044002, 0.033415809273719004, -0.017515897750854003, -0.038780424743890006, -0.058954872190952, 0.038005527108907006, 0.001440942287445, 0.034007117152214, -0.028388984501361004, 0.089188314974308, 0.054868742823600006, -0.006810790393501001, -0.058999408036470004, 0.020444534718990003, -0.08721306920051501, 0.015855394303798002, -0.007832701317965, 0.08013301342725701, 0.050014566630125004, 0.006927206180989001, -0.078905865550041, 0.003746524918824 ]
0704.0171
Discovery of a point-like very-high-energy gamma-ray source in Monoceros
The complex Monoceros Loop SNR/Rosette Nebula region contains several potential sources of very-high-energy (VHE) gamma-ray emission and two as yet unidentified high-energy EGRET sources. Sensitive VHE observations are required to probe acceleration processes in this region. The H.E.S.S. telescope array has been used to search for very high-energy gamma-ray sources in this region. CO data from the NANTEN telescope were used to map the molecular clouds in the region, which could act as target material for gamma-ray production via hadronic interactions. We announce the discovery of a new gamma-ray source, HESS J0632+058, located close to the rim of the Monoceros SNR. This source is unresolved by H.E.S.S. and has no clear counterpart at other wavelengths but is possibly associated with the weak X-ray source 1RXS J063258.3+054857, the Be-star MWC 148 and/or the lower energy gamma-ray source 3EG J0634+0521. No evidence for an associated molecular cloud was found in the CO data.
[ "astro-ph" ]
[ -0.074571304023265, -0.018340134993195003, 0.009909767657518, 0.003958869259804001, 0.046096183359622005, -0.042187362909317, 0.016434099525213002, 0.022149669006466, 0.005796364508569, -0.005749430973082, -0.022518837824463, -0.026005379855632, 0.014209838584065002, -0.029669992625713, 0.038887228816747006, 0.017675757408142003, 0.06613793224096201, -0.07933061569929101, 0.0339807420969, 0.032466962933540004, -0.005472755525261001, 0.031335167586803, -0.009281763806939, 0.010174005292356, 0.072705596685409, -0.023056039586663003, -0.029494108632206, -0.06437972187995901, -0.0026967106387010002, 0.001411048346199, 0.004277508705854, -0.026029115542769002, -0.035838786512613005, 0.06238833814859301, 0.055371150374412, 0.080134540796279, 0.077584564685821, -0.041089303791522, -0.039912883192300005, -0.018113620579242002, -0.030590372160077, -0.012295924127101001, 0.019671214744448003, -0.009154133498668001, -0.040881689637899, -0.035436548292636004, 0.011824924498796002, -0.091217264533042, -0.006971570663154, -0.005629433784633001, -0.022939041256904002, -0.050163440406322, 0.013746587559580001, 0.007681730668991001, 0.11437685787677701, 0.08244616538286201, -0.072101615369319, -0.09341751784086201, 0.042493395507335004, -0.009883596561849001, 0.030363468453288002, -0.046605851501226, -0.012154143303632, -0.014213512651622, 0.030577668920159003, 0.022960318252444, 0.014288200065493, 0.014997135847806, 0.034417685121297004, -0.031737241894006, -0.036641303449869, 0.05736856162548001, -0.069775886833667, -0.064907073974609, -0.030891153961420004, 0.057341691106557006, 0.075321391224861, 0.014502261765301, 0.14802712202072102, -0.09338869154453201, -0.0036821609828620004, 0.033058673143386, 0.033575672656297004, 0.053427979350090006, -0.037227243185043, 0.04339843243360501, -0.01321090105921, 0.07445780187845201, 0.08420684188604301, -0.014509902335703002, -0.001310957130044, -0.060693297535181004, -0.045164257287979, -0.011919320560991, 0.000392029527574, 0.048362776637077005, 0.082287065684795, -0.018364757299423003, 0.06055414304137201, 0.031290866434574, 0.085040219128131, 0.062134623527526, -0.031485088169574, 0.09449045360088301, -0.076406508684158, 0.012454832904040002, -0.022279983386397, 0.047451905906200006, -0.029297297820448, 0.030622648075222, 0.026093594729900003, -0.012986766174435001, -0.003454129910096, -0.05531932786107, -0.062084671109914, 0.038348119705915, 0.029358465224504002, 0.049035608768463, -0.161851808428764, -0.05962164327502201, -0.048624143004417, -0.011843612417578002, 0.015129971317946002, 0.047276176512241, 0.007888064719736, 0.006093278061598001, -0.13819688558578402, 3.209526429130987e-33, 0.05566892027854901, 0.10792367905378301, 0.059220638126134005, 0.026725726202130002, 0.026003146544098, 0.0014286377700040002, -0.030303258448839004, 0.043597009032964006, -0.07595554739236801, 0.021711448207497, -0.084849588572978, 0.010449927300214, 0.007864646613597, -0.01888102479279, -0.05804007872939101, -0.050826042890548005, 0.055327132344245, 0.07642550766468001, -0.10669337958097401, -0.004291711840778, -0.08250667899847, -0.013782667927443001, 0.010603351518511, -0.043763231486082, 0.037128303200006006, 0.0506870187819, -0.015972156077623, 0.021911598742008, 0.040340587496757, 0.028763944283127, -0.044358119368553, 0.007001265883445001, 0.021240843459963, 0.055786184966564005, -0.008498603478074001, -0.008359134197235, -0.11597622931003501, 0.017774675041437, -0.007605449762195001, 0.027619982138276003, 0.12609319388866402, 0.075610429048538, -0.083348304033279, -0.059007674455642006, 0.005755374208092001, -0.038881950080394, -0.008213483728468, -0.011302239261567001, 0.050224188715219005, 0.009336137212812, -0.023619808256626, 0.009667059406638001, -0.06752301007509201, -0.027290960773825004, 0.029228053987026003, 0.052487440407276, 0.04427196830511, 0.012976570054888, 0.054342702031135004, 0.08584363758563901, -0.009451433084905, 0.035434044897556, -0.015124910511076001, 0.06543879956007001, -0.052702710032463004, 0.075674556195735, -0.04046294093132, -0.001424244372174, -0.039581164717674006, 0.047716006636619006, -0.017580140382051003, 0.054149385541677, 0.08858019858598701, -0.040612012147903005, 0.11301383376121502, -0.029389530420303, -0.053447317332029, 0.051074702292680005, 0.033400781452655, 0.0023347416426980003, -0.043559167534112, -0.09356110543012601, 0.009487032890319, -0.061660222709178, -0.090812556445598, 0.008464314974844001, -0.035692077130079006, -0.0009618217009110001, 0.021923307329416, 0.06254732608795101, 0.010862857103347001, 0.011467522010207001, 0.007303421385586001, -0.068108923733234, -0.08722807466983701, -3.0050710436535363e-33, 0.006155577953904001, -0.034255687147378006, -0.005371398758143, -0.07581198215484601, -0.008243059739470001, 0.064506024122238, 0.011281769722700001, -0.093412786722183, -0.017732365056872, -0.041533268988132005, 0.05203161016106601, 0.048000600188970004, -0.09760737419128401, -0.084453471004962, 0.0025846466887740004, -0.037949912250041004, 0.06601593643426801, 0.032592691481113004, -0.00950726121664, -0.034052781760692, 0.070878311991691, -0.020510930567979, -0.005749314557760001, -0.011275920085608002, 0.015146857127547, -0.001511279959231, 0.056880880147218, -0.03901183605194, -0.0025572455488140004, 0.038881868124008005, -0.08871741592884001, -0.008373668417334001, -0.011305100284516001, -0.030039712786674003, -0.024694308638572002, 0.00995553843677, 0.029575925320386002, 0.019447155296802, -0.033781349658966, -0.032459575682878, -0.010561899282038, 0.08918570727109901, -0.022443946450948, 0.025120990350842, 0.033116344362497004, 0.071729503571987, -0.03813012689352, 0.07784414291381801, 0.03244487568736, -0.024188753217458003, 0.007037643808871, -0.13212189078330902, -0.022508176043629, 0.07125345617532701, -0.053857401013374, 0.064500994980335, -0.026822339743375, 0.053389355540275005, -0.009394315071403, -0.06820773333311, -0.021653380244970002, -0.03798396885395, -0.028574470430612002, 0.013584565371274001, 0.07269126921892101, -0.0027261222712690004, -0.019154714420437, 0.041235279291868, -0.028655113652348, -0.06363513320684401, 0.005516676232218001, -0.08934139460325201, 0.05753943696618, 0.030215462669730003, 0.05894609540700901, 0.043612714856863, -0.004763833712786001, -0.09501132369041401, 0.049240425229072, -0.047351058572530004, -0.0010209241881960001, 0.10733462870121001, 0.012803802266716001, -0.020147418603301003, 0.091869674623012, 0.023060770705342, -0.009168331511318, 0.047536492347717, -0.020148314535617003, -0.103745058178901, -0.050791285932064, 0.017418436706066, -0.0022635706700380002, 0.06816541403532, 0.10204388946294701, -4.944310205701185e-8, 0.008171134628355, 0.011234006844460001, -0.044181179255247005, 0.017016952857375003, 0.010997011326253001, -0.045707091689109004, 0.021685222163796, 0.074037030339241, 0.10384663939476, 0.003088610945269, 0.028695777058601, -0.001389220589771, 0.062803283333778, -0.08078584074974, 0.044880267232656, -0.057042937725782006, 0.011688630096614002, -0.035987891256809006, -0.054203171283006, 0.007210455834865, 0.06268392503261501, 0.014539806172251, 0.13462372124195102, -0.024086987599730002, 0.031036030501127004, -0.065942987799644, 0.008755696937441, 0.030195979401469, -0.032316386699676, -0.08163432031869801, -0.07523877173662101, -0.030129645019769002, -0.041244037449359006, -0.003990060649812, -0.018643632531166, 0.01419227477163, -0.097681477665901, 0.027750909328460003, 0.060165662318468004, 0.066120505332946, 0.000239133107243, -0.010809413157403, 0.046868972480297005, 0.022502901032567003, -0.065056920051574, 0.100178375840187, -0.05003514513373301, -0.013761089183390002, -0.006409805733710001, 0.07187559455633101, -0.033010210841894004, 0.033539243042469004, 0.044537059962749, -0.134356155991554, -0.106113664805889, 0.016125589609146, -0.03887603059411, -0.011656317859888, -0.011010878719389001, -0.0012735157506540001, 0.11212542653083801, -0.10359262675046901, -0.032766122370958, -0.0016490463167420002 ]
0704.0172
Thermal entanglement of qubit pairs on the Shastry-Sutherland lattice
We show that temperature and magnetic field properties of the entanglement between spins on the two-dimensional Shastry-Sutherland lattice can be qualitatively described by analytical results for a qubit tetramer. Exact diagonalization of clusters with up to 20 sites reveals that the regime of fully entangled neighboring pairs coincides with the regime of finite spin gap in the spectrum. Additionally, the results for the regime of vanishing spin gap are discussed and related to the Heisenberg limit of the model.
[ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "cond-mat.str-el" ]
[ 0.0077725886367260005, -0.013319366611540002, -0.10922708362340901, 0.041368920356035004, -0.047957923263311004, 0.08535194396972601, -0.011545334011316001, -0.077262915670871, 0.010310812853276001, -0.066814094781875, 0.017705585807561, -0.025498343631625002, 0.026903487741947, -0.051046822220087, 0.017691724002361003, -0.038674484938383005, 0.034225963056087, -0.06955637037754, -0.065348371863365, -0.00724598346278, -0.065939456224441, -0.051012638956308004, 0.0035848205443470005, -0.017659671604633, 0.06402184069156601, -0.037343349307775005, 0.097592622041702, 0.008829364553093001, -0.023334862664341, 0.040766891092061004, 0.067632742226123, 0.034318525344133, -0.081731565296649, 0.021964628249406003, 0.031637538224458, -0.010282435454428002, 0.070345066487789, 0.04526325315237, 0.040215395390987, -0.041043385863304006, 0.030873112380504, 0.034758694469928006, -0.033845953643321006, 0.029530784115195004, -0.059172980487346004, 0.0023677546996620003, 0.050783749669790004, -0.025267811492085002, -0.008087909780442, -0.15313868224620802, 0.0037026121281080004, 0.076392747461795, 0.020346200093626, 0.048692863434553, -0.006106254644691, -0.01622786745429, 0.028404496610164, -0.043720237910747, -0.016990214586257, -0.038561359047889, 0.071442991495132, -0.022228015586733003, -0.038727421313524, 0.021836422383785, 0.05225303024053501, 0.015459048561751001, -0.003326809732243, 0.000410479638958, -0.006428908556699001, -0.034337200224399005, -0.027143217623233, 0.027743568643927, -0.074676424264907, -0.019418584182858002, 0.056576028466224004, -0.012300511822104001, -0.02323773689568, -0.034512419253587, 0.043731208890676006, -0.0020530107431110003, -0.143446415662765, -0.058039389550685, 0.06995926052331901, 0.014362870715558002, 0.025491494685411002, -0.039500515908002, -0.009064893238246, -0.002007679548114, -0.032668471336364004, -0.025721237063407003, -0.05574209243059101, 0.043086506426334006, -0.07564340531826001, -0.052814960479736, 0.10078788548707901, -0.034770816564559, -0.031920507550239, 0.065552055835723, -0.004035539459437, -0.031647019088268, 0.08243563771247801, -0.053357668220996, -0.007209355942904, -0.007298904005438001, 0.007943671196699, 0.11361799389123901, 0.07468528300523701, -0.069566205143928, 0.013635861687362002, 0.002938574645668, 0.043694347143173, -0.005172766745090001, 0.018575521185994003, -0.074465200304985, -0.049285009503364, 0.030507123097777002, 0.06452081352472301, 0.140926092863082, 0.011290162801742, 0.030487267300486003, 0.086611986160278, 0.12745757400989502, 0.012557930313050001, 0.05907299742102601, -0.039043936878442, -0.034751512110233, -0.10790600627660701, 1.716794622025573e-33, 0.09654127806425, 0.020592078566551, -0.000381712045054, 0.083920195698738, 0.07927943766117, 0.024448201060295, -0.094976544380187, -0.046818103641271, -0.011551983654499, 0.044545132666826005, 0.020546166226267003, 0.014516271650791002, 0.07795613259077, -0.057810541242361006, 0.06840248405933301, -0.064372517168521, -0.024505250155925, -0.017591588199138003, -0.013583468273282, -0.024416716769337002, -0.030657159164547, 0.067702941596508, -0.020453507080674, 0.065475851297378, -0.054760593920946, 0.00403742166236, 0.10931053757667501, -0.031923573464155, -0.044843342155218006, 0.039994779974222, 0.002598115475848, 0.030270243063569003, -0.089022390544414, 0.034144926816225, 0.006327582988888, -0.028000522404909002, -0.010533048771321002, -0.014804217964410001, 0.06139249354600901, -0.062757223844528, 0.059587776660919, -0.056145317852497004, 0.074427537620067, -0.037601146847009, -0.015301554463803001, -0.05821038782596501, 0.08867058157920801, -0.051989324390888006, 0.048439342528581, -0.010921010747551, 0.07903059571981401, -0.066551223397254, -0.06833064556121801, 0.005290489643812, 0.0034638717770570002, -0.018994864076375, 0.035081505775451, 0.013600679114460001, -0.014274192973971, 0.07149412482976901, -0.031745471060276004, -0.012396310456097001, 0.018804470077157, -0.032794281840324, -0.051143854856491006, 0.049361087381839, 0.012649334967136001, -0.028644746169447004, -0.013690091669559002, 0.06243929266929601, -0.039790861308574, 0.11013028025627102, 0.07753200829029, -0.011702933348715002, 0.044227223843336, -0.03995493799448, 0.002609072951599, -0.112760230898857, -0.059697892516851, -0.021301729604601003, -0.029854027554392003, -0.11395444720983501, -0.08849518001079501, -0.04965471103787401, -0.10501542687416, -0.060365490615367, -0.040040269494056, -0.019171310588717003, -0.051318053156137, 0.013797020539641, -0.077326320111751, 0.012949580326676001, 0.031930126249790004, 0.024114979431033003, -0.007659731432795001, -3.921352176059208e-33, -0.028187835589051004, -0.038498219102621, 0.033050123602151, -0.0020668827928600002, -0.044820230454206, 0.014177130535244001, 0.038944501429796004, 0.058648690581321, -0.018379181623458002, 0.013545412570238, 0.09303092211484901, 0.000037696943763876334, 0.081901170313358, -0.023222755640745003, -0.026875929906964004, -0.00209234887734, 0.054944019764661005, -0.013587004505097, 0.09831698238849601, -0.05554545298218701, -0.007906728424131001, -0.09714765846729201, 0.020439712330698002, -0.016764251515269002, -0.044931296259164005, 0.07868758589029301, 0.0009479224099770001, -0.028420431539416, 0.030322780832648003, 0.12063951790332701, 0.06147020310163401, -0.049578867852687, -0.066386446356773, 0.043222993612289005, -0.104378417134284, 0.044458433985710005, -0.010192746296525002, -0.055205017328262, -0.034472621977329004, -0.065264604985713, 0.029423736035823003, 0.006602331530302001, 0.015296685509383002, -0.000728604616597, 0.014176839031279, -0.047307081520557, -0.016888028010725, 0.0484807677567, -0.080719232559204, -0.044502686709165004, -0.008407086133956, 0.029293829575181004, -0.005579479038715001, 0.05987097322940801, -0.082663103938102, 0.045615665614604006, -0.022385634481906003, 0.050091553479433004, 0.028744617477059003, -0.036222133785486006, 0.003510529873892, 0.032048556953668005, 0.050575330853462004, 0.021504076197743003, 0.024165919050574, -0.018603857606649, -0.020140253007411003, -0.011940191499888, 0.093831792473793, 0.019526734948158, 0.022811541333794, 0.001786769833415, -0.012252309359610001, -0.018492052331566002, 0.043844997882843004, 0.07108487933874101, 0.05373555794358201, -0.07171540707349701, 0.038767360150814, 0.076073296368122, 0.011733819730579001, 0.054483454674482006, -0.045473497360944005, -0.018953954800963003, 0.076869130134582, -0.10623408854007702, -0.023287836462259, 0.054088190197944, 0.0027128595393150004, -0.049341525882482, -0.0019450848922130002, -0.044196248054504006, 0.05630284175276701, -0.005893710535019, 0.01348331850022, -3.6820100746126634e-8, 0.028901815414428003, -0.016163818538188, -0.016475232318043, 0.032705124467611, -0.014495976269245002, -0.018800882622599, -0.011019982397556001, -0.016062324866652, -0.031726129353046, 0.043979182839393005, 0.05354980751872, -0.003320674179121, -0.069398641586303, 0.013592469505965002, 0.035296987742185, 0.054768323898315006, -0.018736079335212, -0.034249071031808, 0.047915309667587, -0.037637695670127, 0.001130766235291, -0.035586047917604, 0.027903405949473003, 0.029827883467078, -0.124743908643722, 0.062874153256416, -0.052397694438695006, -0.008550319820642001, -0.004133132752031, 0.046910051256418006, -0.035591408610343, -0.031757872551679, 0.044783420860767004, 0.022923838347196003, -0.08060226589441301, -0.018557185307145, -0.09969647973775801, 0.046449642628431, 0.082154706120491, 0.026855297386646004, 0.020490679889917002, -0.023345202207565002, 0.023942546918988002, 0.053170952945947, -0.011263888329267, -0.049208775162696006, -0.013253818266093, 0.0692984983325, 0.0012581069022410002, 0.049332913011312006, 0.045458327978849, 0.06534064561128601, 0.021825147792696002, 0.018037553876638003, -0.16431160271167702, -0.02276662364602, -0.11792787164449602, -0.010780488140881, 0.054466761648654, 0.032181303948163, -0.08264174312353101, -0.012091610580682002, -0.11502572149038301, -0.014763648621737001 ]
0704.0173
Bonding of H in O vacancies of ZnO
We investigate the bonding of H in O vacancies of ZnO using density functional calculations. We find that H is anionic and does not form multicenter bonds with Zn in this compound.
[ "cond-mat.mtrl-sci" ]
[ -0.065429560840129, 0.050295636057853005, -0.07912693917751301, 0.039041329175233, 0.005097898654639, -0.10602819174528101, 0.07821247726678801, 0.019125925377011, -0.0017326696543020002, -0.027862688526511, 0.012466951273381, 0.013589160516858, -0.0013466819655150002, 0.033898781985044, -0.013852313160896001, 0.032139968127012, 0.021987928077578003, 0.029963582754135003, 0.002923034597188, 0.09720103442668901, 0.013607016764581, 0.020494079217314002, 0.04843626171350401, -0.049321353435516004, 0.051668733358383005, -0.004552093800157001, 0.011574260890483001, 0.053000167012214, 0.025300515815615002, -0.018844919279217002, 0.017500165849924, 0.009294988587498, 0.039007067680358005, 0.004183034412562001, 0.038408908993005, -0.007080666720867001, -0.0007025079685260001, -0.08325893431901901, -0.043877452611923, -0.023134484887123, 0.015157432295382002, 0.055920064449310004, 0.023715618997812, -0.037960425019264006, 0.054237689822912, 0.013117380440235001, 0.030833167955279003, -0.05160836502909601, -0.021784426644444, -0.063163958489894, 0.037936769425868, -0.00636889366433, -0.008538049645721, 0.034008208662271, -0.015693284571170002, 0.107279650866985, -0.101645946502685, 0.040005274116992, -0.054158236831426, -0.028213597834110003, 0.027069056406617, 0.032174915075302, 0.003037912305444, 0.012131326831877001, 0.12026748806238101, 0.017767995595932, 0.06250391155481301, -0.050318341702222005, -0.074247062206268, -0.012067615054547001, 0.0033976640552280005, 0.029878022149205003, 0.071043886244297, -0.11651897430419901, 0.037728812545537005, 0.017691919580101002, 0.007356054149568, -0.031141402199864002, 0.031524859368801, -0.08412031084299, -0.015057309530675002, 0.041660483926534, 0.037502765655517, 0.077155269682407, 0.034242738038301, 0.09502872824668801, -0.058896623551845, -0.018794761970639, -0.041858196258544006, -0.019378969445824002, -0.0027653703000390002, 0.066699504852294, -0.101169168949127, -0.018457720056176, -0.074242293834686, 0.018421176820993, 0.08920998126268301, 0.084039390087127, 0.034318987280130005, 0.006793673150241, 0.024189341813325, 0.03922077268362, 0.011263850145041, -0.09320183843374201, -0.048644356429576006, 0.076722495257854, 0.054964154958724004, 0.019153540953993003, -0.008384379558265001, 0.124736674129962, -0.025007313117384, -0.085017450153827, 0.018740354105830002, -0.063775889575481, -0.065172597765922, -0.00860097259283, -0.058221537619829004, 0.043124236166477, -0.031520325690507, -0.043854236602783, -0.038015473634004, -0.010740845464169, -0.11562485247850401, -0.0009550696122460001, -0.0037707078736270005, -0.019769545644521002, 0.015480517409741, 1.6298973041669893e-33, -0.017958112061023, 0.019083674997091002, -0.007890723645687001, -0.013827100396156, -0.06498334556818, 0.048485491424798, -0.021802743896842003, 0.000821293855551, -0.072048567235469, -0.05455395206809, -0.07417348772287301, -0.031048769131302, 0.027675615623593, -0.09746593981981201, -0.09174360334873201, 0.012270451523363, 0.045984037220478, 0.019789494574069002, 0.010606538504362, 0.06741069257259301, 0.022863609716296, 0.07544337213039301, -0.071738138794898, 0.016212750226259003, -0.040373876690864, -0.014523671939969, 0.008097627200186001, -0.17025560140609702, -0.06151631847023901, -0.002357684075832, 0.008655562996864001, 0.079323165118694, -0.011033504270017001, -0.047542784363031006, 0.07287774980068201, 0.018922192975878, -0.040710687637329004, 0.052999425679445, -0.090785279870033, -0.14828372001647902, -0.016669377684593003, 0.024648474529385, -0.032726917415857, 0.040326032787561, 0.000566061818972, -0.0028610371518880003, 0.08019991964101701, -0.019723100587725, 0.088747195899486, -0.056589506566524006, -0.022601926699280003, -0.012680576182901, -0.075049944221973, 0.04361668229103, -0.047358065843582, 0.019818037748336, -0.000241354879108, 0.042356513440608, 0.000116124851047, 0.0344097353518, -0.046733725816011006, -0.000266442948486, -0.041606020182371, 0.034303329885005, -0.039699096232652005, 0.07588902115821801, -0.056986648589372, -0.046621747314929005, 0.070885397493839, 0.049383092671632, -0.031838711351156006, -0.0034797608386720005, 0.051328018307685006, -0.014757269062101001, -0.029076687991619003, -0.00802712328732, 0.027164136990904003, -0.09497319906949901, 0.108243010938167, 0.009982645511627001, 0.018084919080138002, -0.050823770463466006, 0.05714775621891, -0.029394328594207004, -0.042318820953369, -0.061041668057441004, 0.024074342101812002, 0.0067134932614860005, 0.029716705903410003, 0.13921482861042, 0.027649512514472, -0.10663828253746001, 0.07165020704269401, -0.14850017428398102, 0.04062408581376, -3.814764593140382e-33, 0.006428411696106, 0.030629280954599002, -0.031957671046257005, 0.0036304073873900003, -0.014456816017627001, 0.009104343131184, -0.09249844402074801, -0.075478821992874, -0.014943480491638001, -0.065784513950347, 0.10466989874839701, -0.004543365910649, 0.036884430795907, -0.048251304775476005, -0.018519697710871003, 0.042340647429227, -0.04982949048280701, 0.044164631515741, 0.10947365313768301, 0.028382577002048003, 0.059472277760505, -0.012503631412982, 0.032696764916181, 0.027640575543045002, -0.022243367508053002, -0.006721819285303, -0.011498690582811001, -0.051625091582536003, 0.088768310844898, 0.08028732240200001, -0.023030687123537, -0.029391346499323002, -0.007540250662714001, -0.032026164233684006, 0.040368419140577004, -0.004740048199892001, 0.035494912415742, -0.000043869596993317834, -0.07296700030565201, -0.07824070751667, -0.023574985563755, -0.09312717616558001, 0.006762910634279, -0.052458796650171, 0.076087512075901, 0.07008521258831, -0.028185125440359, -0.031307015568017, -0.06715166568756101, 0.02756075002253, 0.06054115667939101, 0.0041138059459620005, -0.099939510226249, -0.052162773907184004, 0.036583375185728004, 0.07778975367546001, -0.035730950534343005, 0.052659206092357004, 0.01797960139811, -0.06979965418577101, 0.029833143576979002, -0.043373845517635005, 0.020374380052089, 0.021784311160445, 0.001435642479918, -0.030281297862529002, 0.027227913960814, -0.012870044447481, -0.013680257834494001, -0.031937330961227, -0.009430602192878001, 0.09783663600683201, 0.072353057563304, -0.0032307894434770003, -0.025680119171738004, -0.054378028959035006, 0.087100140750408, -0.143238201737403, 0.0023304244969040004, 0.006893325597047001, -0.047343261539936, 0.053568862378597, 0.007792827673256001, 0.01165095064789, -0.012414162047207002, 0.010752958245575001, 0.027974916622042004, 0.0024061498697840003, -0.024911502376198002, -0.046676848083734006, 0.020204931497573003, 0.046312242746353004, 0.0053329449146980006, -0.05903571471571901, -0.08020722121000201, -2.931504461400891e-8, 0.017155846580863002, -0.123354323208332, 0.0017443995457140002, -0.003931449260562, 0.013627370819449001, -0.026564339175820004, 0.049692042171955005, 0.015093533322215, 0.007928861305117, 0.028655577450990004, 0.124061800539493, 0.0024022497236720003, -0.033900324255228, -0.11604982614517201, 0.06177001073956401, -0.075948402285575, -0.024092895910143002, -0.044548045843839, -0.059517875313758004, 0.046950571238994, 0.011886150576174, 0.012415505014359, -0.010463912971317001, 0.003849106840789, 0.002509189303964, -0.06782300025224601, -0.01493180822581, -0.049928400665521004, 0.012634105980396, -0.030381878837943, 0.035822879523038004, -0.025766244158148002, 0.14172521233558602, 0.048822496086359, 0.045060686767101, -0.012165545485913, 0.055104590952396004, 0.027907647192478003, -0.029562231153249, 0.0057037980295710005, 0.011466758325695001, -0.04776401072740501, 0.12751384079456302, 0.012904208153486, 0.051684170961380005, 0.015739794820547, -0.023443885147571, -0.0035440989304330005, 0.034940227866172, 0.025265574455261, -0.05851815640926301, 0.0052543533965940005, -0.005768801085650001, -0.010664818808436002, -0.013510032556951001, -0.064439803361892, 0.022701475769281002, 0.013624987564980002, 0.028535386547446, -0.020293127745389, 0.018499640747904, -0.022384997457265, -0.006982958875596, 0.007328548002988 ]
0704.0174
Reparametrization Invariance, the controversial extraction of $\alpha$ from $B\to\pi\pi$ and New Physics
The extraction of the weak phase $\alpha$ from $B\to\pi\pi$ decays has been controversial from a statistical point of view, as the frequentist vs. bayesian confrontation shows. We analyse several relevant questions which have not deserved full attention and pervade the extraction of $\alpha$. Reparametrization Invariance proves appropriate to understand those issues. We show that some Standard Model inspired parametrizations can be senseless or inadequate if they go beyond the minimal Gronau and London assumptions: the single weak phase $\alpha$ just in the $\Delta I=3/2$ amplitudes, the isospin relations and experimental data. Beside those analyses, we extract $\alpha$ through the use of several adequate parametrizations, showing that there is no relevant discrepancy between frequentist and bayesian results. The most relevant information, in terms of $\alpha$, is the exclusion of values around $\alpha\sim \pi/4$; this result is valid in the presence of arbitrary New Physics contributions to the $\Delta I=1/2$ piece.
[ "hep-ph", "hep-ex" ]
[ -0.06402400881052, -0.09555862843990301, 0.03938727453351, 0.015455832704901001, -0.020947303622961003, 0.050232321023941005, -0.0015787596348670002, -0.0061846552416680006, 0.056303936988115005, -0.038021273910999, 0.059377022087574005, -0.038546159863471, -0.05018562823534, -0.035261012613773006, 0.048611264675855005, -0.052528988569974004, 0.024264119565486002, 0.0025248499587170003, -0.134316280484199, 0.042090814560651, -0.024543205276131002, -0.018668096512556, -0.045653816312551006, 0.0068810833618040005, 0.004068193025887, -0.027113959193229002, 0.04474970698356601, -0.041120298206806, 0.053519237786531004, -0.044643703848123, -0.034497685730457, 0.054974775761365, -0.11717722564935601, -0.022993074730038, 0.083257086575031, 0.031223859637975002, 0.040040690451860005, 0.005653422791510001, 0.00644257152453, 0.038609001785516, 0.044889625161886, 0.088398590683937, 0.06223000958561801, 0.091182246804237, 0.086893819272518, 0.003983882255852, 0.07213968783617, -0.049206495285034006, -0.066743172705173, -0.021068869158625003, 0.042625185102224, 0.006668760441243001, -0.037966381758451004, 0.031337615102529005, -0.05723829567432401, -0.058975715190172, 0.029130691662430003, 0.039683379232883, 0.024506840854883003, -0.03255396708846, -0.054060451686382, 0.016367409378290003, -0.07988326996564801, -0.034350052475929004, 0.05339528620243, 0.024260099977254, 0.028771808370947, -0.066616281867027, 0.03394266963005, 0.05833312496542901, -0.058160975575447006, 0.06780672818422301, -0.130818143486976, -0.0049245739355680005, 0.036040239036083, 0.031548239290714, -0.00033240104676200005, 0.016663009300827, -0.027878781780600003, -0.023094678297638, 0.049215968698263, -0.071943700313568, -0.025793809443712002, -0.021943969652056, 0.021651126444339003, 0.025746673345565, -0.076690539717674, -0.015229718759655002, 0.031805902719497, 0.006108661182224, 0.05075628682971001, 0.0037012316752220004, -0.034147813916206006, -0.013436831533908001, 0.07586795091629, 0.10535780340433101, 0.003835529787465, -0.015539816580712, 0.08602284640073701, 0.07504214346408801, 0.04427246749401, 0.032707035541534, -0.01315498072654, 0.06082240864634501, 0.0042391363531350005, -0.074045345187187, 0.046312145888805, 0.002820683876052, -0.025074455887079003, 0.037456914782524005, 0.031560704112052, -0.0051256543956690005, 0.03345638141036, -0.040462907403707005, 0.0017983705038200001, -0.010092867538332, 0.06321585178375201, 0.04755784198641701, -0.02900293841958, -0.059350486844778005, 0.034931648522615, 0.022304575890302002, 0.020461078733205, 0.079222775995731, -0.00037280097603700004, 0.029076110571622002, -0.111182689666748, 3.231557764659289e-33, 0.06856513768434501, 0.099172674119472, 0.027407227084040003, 0.034416358917951, -0.086778350174427, 0.032047662883996006, -0.041154913604259005, -0.061857115477323005, 0.025884494185447002, -0.015804301947355, -0.07114589959383001, 0.068655230104923, -0.066109612584114, -0.064393855631351, 0.043234728276729, 0.021726055070757002, 0.046314377337694, 0.07015130668878501, -0.005244206637144, -0.020747272297739, 0.08090468496084201, 0.092249445617198, -0.019218700006604, -0.09064422547817201, -0.037895593792200005, 0.028859194368124, 0.022166969254612003, 0.049431100487709004, -0.171895608305931, 0.031192759051918, -0.02492600120604, 0.035293489694595004, -0.04908038675785, 0.09126334637403401, -0.043878875672817, -0.09967679530382101, -0.010724592022597, -0.048399839550256, -0.024132966995239, -0.021300746127963, -0.0072698537260290005, 0.029713096097111, 0.007562200073152001, 0.014718566089868, 0.10051625221967601, -0.11028803139925, 0.11710580438375401, -0.004049036651849, 0.007586989086121001, -0.078301414847373, 0.009750703349709, -0.004868208430707, 0.029631340876221, -0.029306152835488004, 0.024962691590189, 0.022981284186244, 0.048659887164831, -0.069416441023349, -0.036066204309463, 0.005030692089349, 0.066023059189319, 0.126454412937164, 0.027431661263108004, -0.008767632767558, -0.00793014653027, 0.04923503100872, -0.097020231187343, -0.0015333251794800002, 0.00004328614159021526, 0.023453734815120003, 0.0047981031239030004, 0.046836610883474, -0.040556944906711, -0.07098022848367601, 0.104659274220466, -0.05915639922022801, 0.008760496973991, 0.018351847305893003, 0.06328250467777201, -0.004439139273017, -0.060332968831062005, -0.057904984802007, -0.010138708166778001, 0.06997588276863001, -0.047616664320230005, 0.049259636551141, 0.08513307571411101, -0.047298870980739004, 0.005373753141611, -0.11691007763147301, -0.019621813669800002, -0.01037190016359, -0.03870714828372, -0.012899169698357001, -0.023143650963902, -3.548589325760029e-33, -0.108408778905868, -0.06953895837068501, -0.004467016551643, 0.06491930782794901, -0.100734956562519, -0.049232125282287, -0.057896297425031, -0.024213550612330003, 0.021722385659813003, -0.024333398789167, 0.017858168110251, -0.037441167980432004, -0.05706749856472, -0.039982400834560006, 0.048316370695829, -0.047801669687032006, 0.024372825399041002, 0.014838179573416, 0.031432714313268, -0.016764875501394, 0.035203196108341, -0.010853388346731, -0.046037580817937004, -0.046374671161174004, -0.014162571169435001, -0.022868396714329, 0.038756005465984004, -0.019146701321005002, 0.059501003473997005, 0.030811324715614003, -0.07525444030761701, 0.010745042003691, -0.037865720689296, 0.014447384513914, -0.10640995949506701, 0.07813869416713701, 0.021794155240058, 0.118062004446983, -0.006064735352993, -0.048356100916862, -0.08079130947589801, 0.004360451828688001, -0.036842964589595004, -0.028119552880525003, 0.028476398438215002, -0.08199429512023901, 0.076892770826816, 0.039430879056453004, -0.002713973866775, -0.010043541900813, -0.010271909646689, -0.014424376189708002, 0.06788770109415, 0.09743993729352901, -0.058946933597326, 0.045019347220659006, -0.07680375874042501, -0.042833685874938, 0.032738633453845, -0.004756288137286, -0.088951364159584, -0.020158298313617002, -0.037065673619508, 0.05580172315239901, 0.04849761724472, 0.022933786734938, -0.011112306267023002, 0.008289276622235001, -0.008970722556114, -0.044802106916904005, -0.019425820559263, -0.03746798262, -0.017529811710119, 0.042447354644536, 0.024581132456660004, 0.015905989333987, 0.055399205535650003, -0.08037161082029301, -0.007284664548933, -0.013880969025194001, -0.025641394779086002, 0.044080335646867, -0.042676135897636004, -0.059216171503067, 0.07396778464317301, -0.044681478291749004, -0.07164432108402201, 0.037364084273576, 0.062379464507102, -0.007118092384189, 0.021696202456951003, 0.016732074320316002, 0.029846360906958, 0.05977407470345401, 0.028802363201975004, -5.54575620981268e-8, 0.054950803518295004, 0.10760878026485401, -0.005131226032972, 0.032433621585369, 0.056849170476198, 0.028430754318833, -0.09519203007221201, -0.025418089702725, -0.023676382377743003, 0.012189127504825, -0.007089816499501001, -0.040180511772632, -0.008804715238511, -0.022904211655259, -0.020083421841263, 0.071424953639507, 0.013758798129856002, -0.016808023676276002, -0.009889191016554002, 0.040837336331605, 0.029884098097682003, 0.024151917546987003, -0.004672529175877, -0.15108273923397, -0.014351145364344, -0.027951391413807, -0.07838626950979201, 0.022874163463711003, -0.070995211601257, 0.075250342488288, -0.0020422590896480002, -0.033764861524105, 0.01922389678657, 0.006366828922182001, -0.047627784311771004, 0.029128488153219, 0.044639647006988005, -0.014276667498052, -0.020436124876141, -0.015304300002753, 0.0026888085994860003, 0.024393053725361002, -0.049080844968557004, 0.080741085112094, 0.11273244023323001, 0.032247304916381, -0.013840248808264, -0.049360327422618006, 0.035345073789358, 0.11777366697788201, 0.0074359476566310005, 0.012415779754519001, 0.005063544027507001, -0.032751739025115, -0.018119968473911, 0.096203424036502, 0.022121349349617, -0.028266880661249, -0.025626704096794004, -0.0039826859720050005, 0.09758555144071501, 0.022157207131385002, -0.06295458972454, -0.0056363618932660006 ]
0704.0175
Solar System Constraints on Gauss-Bonnet Mediated Dark Energy
Although the Gauss-Bonnet term is a topological invariant for general relativity, it couples naturally to a quintessence scalar field, modifying gravity at solar system scales. We determine the solar system constraints due to this term by evaluating the post-Newtonian metric for a distributional source. We find a mass dependent, 1/r^7 correction to the Newtonian potential, and also deviations from the Einstein gravity prediction for light-bending. We constrain the parameters of the theory using planetary orbits, the Cassini spacecraft data, and a laboratory test of Newton's law, always finding extremely tight bounds on the energy associated to the Gauss-Bonnet term. We discuss the relevance of these constraints to late-time cosmological acceleration.
[ "astro-ph", "gr-qc", "hep-th" ]
[ -0.046370409429073, -0.012725914828479, 0.040415059775114004, 0.04691715911030701, 0.030927006155252002, -0.0025629086885600003, 0.001369403908029, 0.043038211762905, 0.022845752537250002, -0.021001521497964002, 0.034089092165231004, -0.053687728941440006, -0.044475357979536, 0.002844915259629, 0.032298166304826, -0.093808494508266, 0.046184219419956006, -0.004690203815698, -0.016884308308362, -0.019154703244566, -0.004067355766892, 0.024288944900035, -0.027078455314040004, 0.046436235308647, 0.039468348026275, -0.019121784716844, 0.010406157001852, -0.012675092555582001, -0.050143804401159, 0.025311937555670003, 0.023446334525942, -0.013249373994767001, -0.018191173672676, -0.048481073230504004, 0.005851299036294001, 0.090048298239707, 0.032627373933792, -0.036943688988685004, 0.021023243665695003, 0.01810859516263, -0.0013018919853490002, -0.021572526544332, 0.047479335218667006, 0.10015212744474401, -0.018219355493783, 0.000627162749879, 0.039994291961193, -0.047540407627820004, -0.023820661008358, -0.007201945409178001, 0.03853365778923, 0.035113900899887, -0.028863886371254, -0.023141168057918, 0.0029468224383890004, 0.018511351197957, 0.007008258718997001, -0.005426803138107001, 0.056231822818517005, 0.001230625202879, 0.042304698377847005, -0.10471770167350701, -0.082271225750446, 0.011631271801888, -0.026324730366468003, -0.001702343579381, -0.030676288530230002, -0.045201852917671, -0.054469916969537006, 0.08103740960359501, -0.07073149085044801, 0.081912159919738, -0.11844126135110801, -0.10219395160675, -0.07714969664812, 0.064740493893623, 0.039789527654647, 0.026510354131460002, 0.039911136031150006, -0.032918788492679, 0.029946768656373003, 0.078525178134441, -0.052452325820922005, 0.06881513446569401, -0.008427955210208001, -0.030247181653976003, 0.015554133802652002, 0.03816657885909, 0.079992696642875, 0.041499909013509, 0.098980493843555, -0.038917087018489005, -0.048028070479631, -0.06828707456588701, -0.026777116581797003, -0.003987163770943001, -0.040760695934295, -0.12568828463554302, 0.037846930325031, 0.06462986767292, -0.021179461851716, -0.049500625580549004, 0.013442548923194, 0.159519985318183, -0.007139109540730001, 0.052621390670537005, -0.004223122261464, 0.042016249150037, -0.022013720124959002, 0.025843601673841, 0.048293069005012006, 0.068730041384696, -0.006340777035802001, -0.052471525967121006, -0.051102671772241, 0.045170795172452004, 0.07226571440696701, 0.034859530627727, -0.090689159929752, 0.062750615179538, -0.030494365841150003, 0.015824696049094002, 0.032442700117826004, -0.019343933090567002, 0.004574508871883, 0.007276215124875001, -0.019222656264901, -4.965975526562084e-34, 0.036341290920972005, -0.009156020358204, 0.037803906947374004, 0.015104874037206001, 0.037375673651695, 0.078895464539527, -0.046601593494415006, 0.108498618006706, -0.057383496314287005, -0.016811579465866002, -0.041056882590055, -0.0060967952013010005, -0.0010435510193920001, 0.0035624161828300004, -0.03646470606327, 0.104910656809806, 0.046638082712888, 0.017730195075273, 0.014546356163918, -0.038424719125032, -0.032710064202547004, -0.020536817610263002, -0.014351184479892, -0.06613402813673, -0.077907152473926, 0.042706470936536005, 0.034799654036760004, 0.018222799524664, 0.015043193474411002, -0.023021094501018, -0.060709659010171, -0.04182019829750001, 0.102246232330799, 0.085652060806751, -0.019911279901862002, 0.039738044142723, 0.005011627916246, -0.030567811802029003, -0.036336343735456, -0.031528089195489, -0.016782358288764003, 0.10144020617008201, 0.06697785854339601, -0.024978499859571002, -0.006505817174911, 0.038561642169952004, 0.147664189338684, -0.057748153805732005, 0.012323156930506, 0.056683424860239, 0.062034986913204006, 0.044836815446615004, -0.09507824480533601, -0.007753656711429, 0.031594272702932004, -0.013614551164209001, -0.058198165148496, -0.004207863472402, -0.047466374933719004, -0.010765288956463, 0.124428056180477, -0.024888660758733003, 0.070023164153099, -0.08566842973232201, 0.004996409639716, 0.065626882016658, -0.053731791675090006, -0.007980888709425, -0.026364406570792, -0.039368581026792006, -0.07314238697290401, 0.018481114879250003, -0.001314812689088, 0.015083907172083001, 0.019494548439979, 0.092044092714786, 0.06536010652780501, -0.077216289937496, 0.00533819431439, 0.037588559091091, -0.09327331930398901, -0.05647224932909001, 0.033200699836015, -0.009686072356998001, -0.094773270189762, 0.008479568175971001, -0.050105724483728006, 0.042340427637100005, -0.014706671237945002, -0.102837234735488, -0.010518172755837002, -0.031880415976047, -0.029197765514254, -0.003319892566651, -0.08285180479288101, -1.3568011301251783e-33, -0.016495924443006002, -0.032589148730039, -0.047707431018352, 0.013890236616134002, 0.091047316789627, 0.018175017088651, -0.08593577891588201, -0.034725304692983, -0.07875870913267101, -0.070012524724006, 0.025295155122876, -0.025544274598360003, -0.03268951177597, -0.040017914026975, 0.027419865131378004, 0.017534196376800003, -0.05135156959295201, 0.030820261687040003, -0.12587897479534102, 0.002606290858238, 0.042441271245479, 0.006147749722003001, 0.028996173292398, -0.058111600577831005, -0.007565116975456001, -0.007185721304267, 0.05170511454343701, 0.0010245762532570001, -0.041101973503828, 0.146150544285774, -0.056295718997716, -0.028835199773311, -0.108542598783969, 0.017636435106396002, -0.011562819592654, 0.10025659948587401, -0.032786779105663, 0.084447219967842, -0.109814688563346, 0.046229485422372006, -0.000537899089977, 0.080659680068492, 0.038602624088525, -0.00987777672708, -0.004370757844299, -0.042503263801336004, -0.0037396873813120004, 0.064026087522506, -0.029290504753589002, 0.034828823059797, -0.057215876877307004, -0.047205209732055005, -0.045475453138351, 0.05991466343402801, -0.08257413655519401, 0.022063005715608, -0.0024677929468450003, -0.008540854789316, -0.019439708441495, 0.007623506709933001, -0.016127619892358003, -0.029780950397253002, 0.040889412164688006, -0.007870780304074001, 0.0077121597714720005, -0.036537382751703006, -0.026330152526497, 0.070894964039325, -0.015242957510054, 0.003736621234565, 0.033884812146425004, -0.065049462020397, -0.004117237869650001, 0.075714409351348, 0.05378114804625501, 0.08189330995082801, 0.139461919665336, -0.044954601675271, 0.013892828486859, -0.001427899114787, 0.032869610935449003, 0.034659121185541, 0.103319555521011, 0.001413668156601, -0.017590168863534, -0.017177132889628, -0.007836756296455001, -0.026501132175326, 0.045187480747699, 0.051104892045259004, -0.08981371670961301, -0.025997268036007003, 0.059807281941175, 0.06545465439558, -0.069321386516094, -3.990666286313171e-8, -0.015716727823019, 0.019110696390271003, -0.014407198876142, 0.039406161755323, -0.06484089791774701, 0.08136443048715501, -0.038700949400663, -0.021435199305415, -0.031782507896423, 0.012027584016323001, 0.0730746909976, -0.049459494650363006, 0.016798205673694, 0.017396023496985002, -0.070482097566127, 0.10283190011978101, 0.012573109008371, -0.0020208586938670003, -0.025080420076847004, 0.019945142790675, -0.031215637922286002, 0.028674818575382004, 0.048581443727016005, -0.100554324686527, 0.055916506797075, -0.015204427763819, -0.018358120694756, 0.11114277690649, 0.003976294770836, -0.010165641084313, 0.001521253492683, 0.016208309680223, -0.0032653631642460003, -0.07731083780527101, -0.102990798652172, 0.012432634830474002, -0.092446267604827, 0.034207213670015, -0.018783969804644002, 0.065939426422119, 0.013958934694528, 0.080930776894092, -0.037223041057586004, -0.012036930769681, -0.0022907592356200004, 0.12855090200901, 0.002816852182149, -0.027840888127684003, -0.020389687269926002, 0.099452517926692, 0.030268806964159, 0.06540710479021, -0.04943814873695301, 0.018312990665435, -0.003800278063863, -0.054177477955818, -0.050683539360761004, 0.033388897776603005, -0.051428344100713, -0.046114582568407, -0.038382221013307, -0.053963903337717, -0.043500263243913005, -0.034681003540754006 ]
0704.0176
Switching mechanism of photochromic diarylethene derivatives molecular junctions
The electronic transport properties and switching mechanism of single photochromic diarylethene derivatives sandwiched between two gold surfaces with closed and open configurations are investigated by a fully self-consistent nonequilibrium Green's function method combined with density functional theory. The calculated transmission spectra of two configurations are strikingly distinctive. The open form lacks any significant transmission peak within a wide energy window, while the closed structure has two significant transmission peaks on the both sides of the Fermi level. The electronic transport properties of the molecular junction with closed structure under a small bias voltage are mainly determined by the tail of the transmission peak contributed unusually by the perturbed lowest perturbed unoccupied molecular orbital. The calculated on-off ratio of currents between the closed and open configurations is about two orders of magnitude, which reproduces the essential features of the experimental measured results. Moreover, we find that the switching behavior within a wide bias voltage window is extremely robust to both substituting F or S for H or O and varying end anchoring atoms from S to Se and Te.
[ "cond-mat.other", "cond-mat.mtrl-sci" ]
[ -0.022683886811137, -0.036853805184364, -0.025954656302928, 0.035022046416997, -0.01890474371612, -0.052395768463611006, 0.11703117936849501, 0.09550996124744401, 0.018009370192885, 0.052781555801630006, 0.015744172036647002, 0.0015608577523380002, -0.072932429611682, 0.05656937137246101, 0.08134886622428801, 0.072538465261459, -0.051788374781608006, 0.023666955530643, 0.0016590382438150001, 0.033951319754123, 0.013930757530033, -0.072031132876873, 0.06594098359346301, -0.107103712856769, -0.056979805231094006, 0.031041098758578002, -0.0042284838855260005, -0.024295642971992003, -0.019763367250561003, -0.032166570425033, 0.027598490938544003, -0.050733800977468005, -0.116284057497978, -0.007626660633832, 0.014947090297937001, -0.019936939701437003, -0.016295194625854003, -0.044370971620082, 0.005205506924539, -0.011810447089374001, 0.019494496285915, 0.05120775103569, -0.033946778625249, -0.007279525510966001, -0.063877798616886, -0.026654763147234, 0.062150176614522004, 0.042774535715579, -0.059235196560621005, -0.088608071208, 0.08487606048583901, 0.02681965753436, 0.011036936193704001, -0.00547257065773, -0.049703583121299, 0.091615825891494, -0.019167061895132002, 0.000131168912048, 0.008933474309742001, -0.013082900084555002, -0.020277308300137003, 0.009397750720381001, -0.015574724413454002, -0.00820259284228, -0.009059309959411, 0.004297266714274, 0.031656563282012, -0.033242762088775, 0.07131585478782601, -0.010778170078992, -0.086495317518711, 0.021682746708393003, -0.021175192669034, -0.10306723415851501, 0.018149385228753, -0.003241428406909, 0.10764840245246801, 0.11017885804176301, 0.042615443468093005, -0.09467938542366, 0.000848168914671, -0.012594570405781, 0.08433882147073701, 0.024401320144534003, 0.09824731945991501, 0.058387890458106, -0.018025819212198, -0.021999046206474002, -0.045468442142009007, -0.091837629675865, -0.023939229547977003, -0.029458530247211002, -0.037427611649036005, 0.0028634872287510004, -0.011583844199776, -0.030186193063855, 0.05475737899541801, 0.004821010865271, 0.028476685285568, 0.034027013927698004, 0.09172515571117401, 0.046100683510303005, -0.031704600900411, -0.035445652902126, 0.021121365949511, 0.019692299887537002, 0.036848936229944, 0.10180144757032301, -0.09766361862421001, -0.036055076867341, 0.044195383787155006, 0.08465687185525801, 0.066514745354652, -0.0035244938917450004, -0.093221075832843, 0.011437226086854001, -0.1142153814435, -0.005270058289170001, 0.028191085904836002, 0.095724135637283, -0.059525098651647006, 0.041191782802343, -0.067039042711257, 0.029628891497850002, -0.115500956773757, 0.024016175419092, 0.06423784047365101, 5.4580748388632315e-33, 0.011579268611967002, 0.024464979767799003, 0.051339387893676, -0.07335468381643201, 0.05741588398814201, -0.023548236116766003, -0.06929901242256101, -0.030307656154036, -0.11178106069564801, -0.0037474632263180003, -0.042082823812961, 0.009907963685691001, 0.018948046490550003, -0.018740637227892, 0.053288117051124004, 0.071192681789398, -0.08288268744945501, -0.0025194061454380003, 0.033854782581329006, 0.043598894029855007, 0.037567351013422005, 0.036276027560234, 0.041019093245267, 0.08752102404832801, -0.057411044836044006, 0.07064656168222401, 0.008006432093679001, 0.016771681606769, -0.047183621674776, 0.008130525238811, 0.0052656610496340005, 0.036344263702631004, -0.029982844367623003, -0.028903704136610003, 0.08622580766677801, 0.017841110005974003, -0.028995783999562003, -0.032527554780244, 0.051644459366798005, -0.030279215425252002, -0.08694202452898, -0.036631673574447, 0.009196992963552001, 0.07109435647726, -0.016759881749749, -0.034518148750066, 0.055464223027229004, -0.021806687116622002, -0.027319515123963002, -0.005715369712561, -0.064271725714206, -0.06345476955175401, 0.024603316560387, 0.054573521018028, -0.0016788407228880001, -0.059287443757057, 0.0582842156291, 0.028200538828969002, 0.019490232691168, -0.0029790068510910004, 0.009130309335887, 0.064270325005054, 0.05737340077757801, -0.049430046230554005, -0.007237493526190001, 0.05970226600766101, -0.015691529959440002, -0.039805728942155005, -0.06551786512136401, -0.028524821624159, 0.049002677202224, 0.08381938189268101, 0.011478330008685, -0.095611773431301, 0.097006566822528, 0.062333784997463004, -0.066994346678256, -0.11282736808061601, 0.063037917017936, 0.040484365075826007, 0.01102233864367, -0.030722798779606004, -0.033858288079500004, -0.055575512349605005, -0.109990492463111, -0.08744502067565901, -0.038401834666728, -0.0009193931473410001, -0.06545995920896501, 0.026376258581876002, 0.0663842856884, -0.045003965497016005, 0.068066000938415, -0.05166207998991, -0.006531015969812001, -6.188549436325263e-33, -0.013601729646325, 0.064202040433883, 0.006849683355540001, -0.044304050505161, -0.023722026497125, 0.010858816094696001, 0.003945389296859001, 0.059515919536352005, 0.029487825930118002, 0.05351326987147301, 0.0856918618083, 0.018627230077981, -0.048428066074848, 0.0007355589768840001, -0.05178964138031, 0.0077397869899860005, 0.0063129197806110005, 0.0015000454150140001, 0.062602862715721, 0.021535286679863003, 0.00608989642933, 0.000452803913503, -0.0028996770270160004, 0.12840147316455802, -0.018258260563015, 0.027834560722112003, -0.013878477737307, -0.004418921656906, 0.008377492427825001, 0.009557947516441, -0.00011613583774300001, 0.097829282283782, 0.07142933458089801, 0.046140275895595, -0.012122897431254002, 0.012987425550818001, -0.006287727039307, 0.028108846396207, -0.000707609695382, 0.080846242606639, -0.019183048978447, -0.059978712350130005, 0.047337297350168006, -0.027167070657014004, 0.045816536992788, 0.08698097616434, -0.135236963629722, 0.023276964202523003, -0.100221797823905, -0.086582027375698, -0.066262274980545, 0.013501667417585001, -0.001199901569634, -0.029376436024904, -0.010480026714503, 0.062649689614772, -0.014615249820053001, 0.025745248422026003, 0.000587636488489, -0.016172008588910002, 0.089271187782287, -0.069445557892322, 0.08437120914459201, -0.016767121851444, -0.046859703958034, -0.113785050809383, -0.031285047531127, 0.018346214666962003, 0.083194009959697, -0.029646426439285, -0.040555577725172, 0.015627626329660003, 0.080413505434989, -0.051499195396900004, 0.06178405880928001, -0.0031600072979920003, 0.05300799757242201, -0.104584410786628, 0.002875320147722, -0.030366251245141, -0.014735176227986, -0.012611485086381002, 0.065427467226982, -0.087309382855892, -0.014640880748629001, -0.008130881004035001, -0.016299339011311, -0.017265010625123003, -0.030060043558478, -0.05961104854941301, 0.023592034354805003, 0.018472766503691, 0.037037823349237005, 0.011151270009577, 0.028696604073047003, -4.7811077763526555e-8, 0.057749811559915, -0.074601285159587, 0.0048487591557200005, 0.00025520016788500003, -0.020813098177313003, 0.039530251175165, 0.0195586476475, 0.009786865673959, -0.055063810199499005, 0.032205142080783004, -0.013310914859175, 0.011215854436159, 0.019702995195984, -0.037473287433385, -0.012708071619272001, 0.106719888746738, 0.012145421467721, -0.10430333763360901, -0.006493678782135, -0.014387441799044002, -0.032686855643987, 0.006008892785757, 0.013448538258671, 0.008401316590607001, 0.009315407834947, -0.034045677632093, 0.002750506158918, -0.024073392152786, -0.015720032155513, -0.06054925173521, 0.0034594696480780003, -0.004570069722831, 0.017694968730211, 0.104088127613067, -0.012361106462776002, 0.043907549232244006, -0.020042078569531, 0.013930126093327002, -0.041297078132629006, 0.025487354025244, 0.009184174239635001, -0.037860456854104, 0.027494497597217, 0.06456773728132201, -0.020319648087024002, 0.039185889065265, 0.08355902880430201, 0.124414190649986, 0.01006468757987, -0.002522113034501, -0.00410188967362, -0.041044563055038, -0.052569236606359, -0.052235648036003, -0.13281626999378202, -0.057845786213874005, -0.12314958125352801, 0.030105609446763004, 0.033322047442197, -0.021761357784271, -0.006219446193426001, -0.05942586436867701, -0.082546778023242, -0.0401789881289 ]
0704.0177
Robust manipulation of electron spin coherence in an ensemble of singly charged quantum dots
Using the recently reported mode locking effect we demonstrate a highly robust control of electron spin coherence in an ensemble of (In,Ga)As quantum dots during the single spin coherence time. The spin precession in a transverse magnetic field can be fully controlled up to 25 K by the parameters of the exciting pulsed laser protocol such as the pulse train sequence, leading to adjustable quantum beat bursts in Faraday rotation. Flipping of the electron spin precession phase was demonstrated by inverting the polarization within a pulse doublet sequence.
[ "physics.optics" ]
[ -0.09173080325126601, 0.024705262854695, -0.06726747006177901, 0.013133344240486, -0.098927445709705, 0.038810580968856, -0.043709047138690005, -0.157746031880378, -0.07624483853578501, -0.037857644259929005, 0.017204329371452002, 0.04618415236473, -0.004386715590953, -0.12709404528141002, 0.02405796200037, 0.02200367487967, 0.011409983038902002, -0.026939366012811, 0.075261175632476, -0.047139186412096, -0.00868993718177, -0.08512023091316201, 0.027733156457543002, 0.032392404973506005, 0.005912322085350001, 0.010562665760517, 0.055868223309516005, -0.041883215308189004, -0.08607802540063801, -0.06431343406438801, 0.054524008184671006, 0.067542262375354, -0.10399527847766801, -0.00027247669640900003, -0.10926768183708101, 0.029382741078734002, 0.08855448663234701, 0.010655854828655002, 0.068545266985893, -0.038050618022680005, 0.093606278300285, -0.036715220659971, -0.006000454071909, -0.046227440237998005, 0.018005151301622002, 0.055226512253284, 0.08830327540636, 0.012476807460188002, -0.018854647874832, -0.067451827228069, 0.036632444709539004, 0.078901678323745, -0.009358109906315, -0.074442788958549, 0.042375173419713, 0.08406118303537301, 0.10014325380325301, 0.06886031478643401, -0.042521189898252, -0.026283381506800003, -0.001432567485608, -0.0020266911014910002, 0.011359241791069001, 0.011356171220541, 0.10520344227552401, -0.03295999020338, -0.011317303404211, -0.024928823113441002, -0.029863651841878003, -0.019631013274192, 0.001422309200279, 0.014656983315944, -0.027601955458521003, -0.037915356457233006, 0.048848822712898005, 0.046266578137874007, -0.11128105968236901, 0.006639613769948, 0.002114163944497, 0.032519500702619004, -0.025507753714919004, -0.043830092996358004, 0.048446744680404004, 0.063407190144062, 0.046044781804084, 0.009894105605781, 0.02234536781907, 0.01777084171772, -0.076006799936294, 0.022028466686606, -0.019579311832785003, -0.034516982734203006, 0.027179732918739003, 0.011978569440543001, -0.010854524560272001, 0.029902752488851003, 0.086055733263492, -0.005504349712282, -0.038309942930936, -0.063921339809894, 0.13680070638656602, -0.071216888725757, 0.011630038730800001, 0.013597682118415002, -0.060474269092082006, -0.071521788835525, 0.041362274438142006, 0.006853700149804001, -0.035248521715402, 0.04289885982871, 0.067098341882228, 0.017031319439411, -0.019117685034871, -0.035841975361108, -0.022128013893961, 0.126777574419975, -0.087149366736412, 0.08259551972150801, 0.08392523229122101, 0.020575879141688, -0.021771209314465002, -0.004272259306162001, -0.041866924613714, -0.03535022586584, -0.013061651960015, 0.028599791228771, -0.078468702733516, 4.8731646455994e-33, 0.08513063937425601, 0.040677156299352, -0.004087009001523, -0.06450838595628701, -0.056894902139902004, 0.051006507128477006, -0.005890273954719001, -0.047110330313444006, -0.028811819851398003, 0.006760836578905, 0.07226435840129801, 0.0068276808597140005, 0.078341297805309, -0.050587330013513, -0.08602425456047001, -0.06569782644510201, -0.0015789854805910001, 0.056617952883243006, -0.053560972213745006, -0.036843247711658006, 0.052651520818471007, -0.021786430850625, -0.08331129699945401, 0.056844398379325006, -0.06062699854373901, 0.021943435072898, -0.013886856846511001, -0.022375997155904003, -0.051032915711402005, 0.035518214106559004, -0.013097361661493001, 0.046536106616258004, 0.008600518107414001, 0.031668148934841, 0.017544694244861003, -0.039028692990541, 0.000985626247711, -0.05484527349472, 0.025649493560194, -0.061357613652944, -0.007815659046173, -0.070712633430957, 0.026385230943560004, 0.005220199003815, -0.074980325996875, 0.036306127905845004, -0.005790814757347, -0.058185987174510005, -0.030774801969528004, -0.025444844737648003, -0.013063062913715002, -0.06100984290242101, -0.01406027469784, -0.014357377775013001, 0.10154519230127301, 0.00109944154974, 0.07699731737375201, 0.017900420352816002, -0.049345575273036006, -0.051590930670499004, 0.044230215251445, 0.045146953314542, 0.005813296884298, -0.055291201919317, -0.071120463311672, 0.07139707356691301, 0.010369819588959, -0.04738825187087, -0.0015452477382490002, 0.090298362076282, -0.015546835958957, 0.08758760243654201, -0.023457676172256, -0.04977712035179101, 0.021585615351796, 0.051471404731273006, 0.08078155666589701, 0.066170811653137, 0.067902497947216, 0.007743458263576, 0.053113665431737005, -0.10870406031608501, -0.049049802124500004, -0.022502860054373002, 0.018028473481535003, -0.046868234872817, -0.08018233627080901, 0.031795807182788, -0.092727161943912, -0.032383106648921, 0.024344410747289002, -0.030436387285590002, 0.07413114607334101, -0.01067651156336, -0.11211504787206601, -5.680339882110602e-33, 0.054268501698970004, -0.021033847704529002, 0.051445595920085005, 0.027426028624176, 0.05071485042572001, 0.033986661583185, 0.022989081218838, -0.020332146435976, -0.020160717889666002, -0.036338888108730004, 0.021740365773439, -0.044089667499065004, 0.049317564815282, 0.008015191182494, 0.0019158371724180001, -0.027828559279441, -0.040982782840728, 0.024781981483101, 0.11873677372932401, 0.039642766118049004, 0.019042707979679, -0.093777939677238, 0.06096938997507, 0.036864459514617004, 0.07216659933328601, -0.058267347514629, -0.013569478876888, -0.025020480155944002, 0.03907898813486, -0.0064226593822240005, 0.005613874644041001, -0.028518365696072003, 0.005949355196207, 0.009048214182257, -0.08010976016521401, 0.003426157636567, -0.041468407958745006, -0.029018567875027, -0.0025461600162080002, -0.110626444220542, -0.029677329584956003, -0.0023889625445000003, -0.0121501237154, 0.023965559899806, 0.050642013549804, -0.024035351350903, -0.091876193881034, 0.070172250270843, -0.025757702067494, 0.12387097626924501, -0.095557019114494, 0.06362995505332901, 0.022104645147919003, 0.019927093759179, -0.11051582545042, 0.024429846554994, 0.019484009593725003, 0.054611768573522006, 0.053075987845659006, -0.0010955811012530001, -0.09085060656070701, 0.013754253275692001, 0.034147869795560004, 0.017062092199921, 0.028470683842897002, 0.005557327065616, 0.013986958190798001, 0.0030380354728540004, 0.027488451451063003, 0.033709052950143, 0.036045338958501004, -0.007781312800943001, 0.02294105477631, -0.017364609986543, -0.020734654739499002, -0.020966220647096002, 0.032790318131446006, -0.053493369370698006, -0.007875672541558, -0.008474351838231, 0.020535731688141, 0.067680910229682, -0.015050101093947001, 0.017213203012943, 0.005661043804138, 0.053870070725679, -0.047890197485685, 0.030353957787156, 0.020729133859276, 0.029883438721299, -0.0017307641683140002, 0.056763932108879006, 0.037061899900436006, -0.048312246799468, 0.062908478081226, -4.414500054394921e-8, -0.009414709173142001, -0.008107398636639, 0.020050942897796003, 0.06919357925653401, 0.11699958145618401, -0.010514557361602, 0.009455596096813, -0.017635233700275, 0.038077283650636, -0.08530192077159801, -0.010969001799821, -0.020187875255942, -0.027538107708096, -0.06763261556625301, 0.046927362680435, -0.009287154302001001, -0.048851914703845006, -0.003538889344781, -0.005336891859769001, 0.027694839984178002, 0.047262780368328004, -0.04139981791377, 0.056077644228935006, 0.00050027295947, -0.04523067548871, 0.030654268339276, 0.037423864006996, -0.011686610989272001, 0.015823543071746, 0.000623388099484, -0.10917916148900901, -0.045020915567874006, 0.0701649710536, 0.062737219035625, -0.12145024538040101, -0.021784160286188, -0.09309320151805801, 0.075675874948501, 0.055231068283319, -0.0005757710314350001, -0.035819787532091, -0.040981773287057, 0.014919678680598002, -0.018506651744246, -0.08725784718990301, 0.018516073003411, 0.010114182718098, -0.030447075143456, 0.060359474271535006, 0.026339665055274002, -0.045779068022966, 0.06920529156923201, 0.054910864681005006, -0.009402262978255001, 0.076435290277004, 0.12203788012266101, 0.0030999558512120003, -0.0115039460361, 0.038859628140926, 0.068309336900711, 0.024010945111513003, -0.063347920775413, -0.008065485395491, 0.047106903046369004 ]
0704.0178
Equation of state for dense hydrogen and plasma phase transition
We calculate the equation of state of dense hydrogen within the chemical picture. Fluid variational theory is generalized for a multi-component system of molecules, atoms, electrons, and protons. Chemical equilibrium is supposed for the reactions dissociation and ionization. We identify the region of thermodynamic instability which is related to the plasma phase transition. The reflectivity is calculated along the Hugoniot curve and compared with experimental results. The equation-of-state data is used to calculate the pressure and temperature profiles for the interior of Jupiter.
[ "physics.plasm-ph" ]
[ -0.013050207868218, 0.014380045235157, 0.040444154292345005, 0.012713803909718002, 0.044752191752195004, -0.009261513128876001, -0.012995763681828, 0.104625634849071, -0.041873682290315004, -0.085530705749988, -0.090842068195343, -0.11027083545923201, 0.004977769684046, -0.08505918830633101, 0.040590725839138, -0.093645475804805, -0.007345856633037001, -0.048775348812341, 0.055754616856575005, 0.015067980624735001, -0.005254914518445001, -0.005281404592096001, -0.043781109154224, -0.01504954509437, 0.018917793408036003, 0.07330963015556301, 0.06293812394142101, 0.003992586862295, 0.0021392293274400003, -0.024470787495374003, 0.0226077940315, 0.011437430977821001, -0.068469300866127, 0.033799141645431005, -0.014677326194941002, 0.012245162390172001, -0.020104974508285002, -0.044701673090457, -0.027006916701793, -0.012614306993782002, -0.028088644146919, -0.023944661021232, -0.051615476608276006, 0.031717743724584004, 0.040899038314819, 0.0046569071710100005, 0.075132749974727, -0.025936180725693002, 0.010532108135521, -0.031900107860565005, 0.037970673292875005, 0.031110471114516, -0.010706369765102001, 0.006859528832137001, -0.068447098135948, -0.021479446440935003, 0.044899225234985005, 0.084239453077316, 0.021155100315809, -0.058343406766653005, 0.037822943180799005, 0.011621718294918001, 0.001089556957595, 0.013199374079704, 0.040427215397357004, -0.038552317768335, 0.070959478616714, -0.027248781174421, 0.020363317802548003, -0.066228292882442, -0.09041121602058401, 0.056555360555648006, 0.020795077085494003, -0.13528469204902602, -0.04613686725497201, -0.029271693900227002, 0.046287581324577005, -0.03540276736021, 0.000141709897434, -0.038906943053007, -0.007129475008696, 0.007605443242937, -0.027574326843023002, -0.023427382111549003, -0.066752895712852, 0.001113747246563, -0.009098536334931, -0.12120024114847101, -0.013401268981397001, -0.041481051594018006, -0.032840080559253006, -0.031732887029647, 0.012947415001690001, -0.030037900432944003, -0.026364147663116, 0.052927691489458, 0.08612859994173001, -0.06504787504673, 0.17283941805362701, 0.032077766954898, -0.017453802749514, 0.033810928463935006, 0.013640137389302, 0.034118458628654, 0.052428312599658, 0.025910917669534003, 0.048687189817428006, 0.085326440632343, -0.061708062887191, 0.07545723021030401, -0.013996191322803001, -0.09541258960962201, 0.008206708356738, -0.053624812513589006, 0.05736318230628901, 0.029379781335592003, -0.004321410320699001, 0.026817498728632, -0.022485315799713003, 0.019249493256211, -0.015667676925659003, -0.018755948171019002, -0.021755812689661, 0.046836666762828, 0.009815863333642, 0.018334982916712, -0.037370927631855004, -1.9938599262113323e-33, 0.08885925263166401, -0.05326341837644501, 0.041570033878088004, 0.003469758434221, -0.103775240480899, 0.0035250238142900004, -0.004868952557444, 0.014073055237531001, -0.061615273356437, -0.049229349941015, 0.003954129759222, -0.048352364450693006, -0.041360117495059, -0.027221336960792004, -0.05192420259118, -0.004773831926286, -0.010456135496497002, 0.029404377564787, -0.053852815181016006, 0.017952924594283, -0.063820615410804, 0.013633714057505, -0.027344217523932002, -0.035743974149227004, 0.0021423578727990003, 0.06992270052433, 0.06377146393060601, -0.006300402339547001, -0.03503830730915, 0.020868480205535, 0.001526425709016, -0.06521548330783801, -0.045120503753423004, 0.057216234505176, -0.007843852974474, 0.006316259503364, -0.045036721974611005, 0.01853092201054, -0.060837943106889, -0.132321864366531, -0.011665188707411001, 0.0014870477607470001, 0.044093120843172004, -0.028211694210767004, 0.047261126339435, 0.054433390498161004, 0.06809181720018301, -0.014899986796081002, -0.025399032980203, -0.019434435293078003, -0.034623522311449, 0.027416570112109004, 0.025210099294781, -0.045676413923501004, 0.064686171710491, -0.004928147885948001, 0.06461205333471201, 0.0036826597061, -0.028793461620807002, 0.049747262150049, 0.041612796485424, 0.038151692599058006, 0.021132240071892003, -0.027958044782280003, -0.012773659080266, 0.09757664054632101, -0.08142729848623201, -0.011677104979753002, 0.013787608593702, -0.003845027647912, -0.070804610848426, 0.076153814792633, 0.139586061239242, 0.013083583675324001, -0.032231461256742006, 0.045067906379699006, 0.012287759222090001, -0.05809592083096501, 0.013763629831373001, -0.0007999237277540001, -0.05702610313892301, -0.011315459385514, 0.072612069547176, -0.022621201351284002, 0.012002904899418, -0.044141463935375005, -0.050837755203247, 0.0014586459146810002, -0.079676739871501, 0.042685035616159, -0.04734282195568, -0.012959608808159, 0.10925029218196801, -0.011154938489198001, -0.027482468634843, -2.1898043652468463e-33, -0.028952915221452002, 0.066776141524314, -0.05424169823527301, 0.020161658525466003, 0.045517481863498, 0.09710326045751501, -0.052617132663726, 0.167769387364387, -0.06357305496931001, -0.013796964660286001, -0.028701599687337, -0.025416042655706003, -0.019836746156215, -0.14409103989601102, -0.028537340462207003, 0.021907119080424, 0.006346297450363, 0.049510288983583006, 0.060191385447978, 0.024715851992368, -0.006748023442924, -0.011687987484037, 0.08937506377696901, -0.014819456264376002, -0.013431999832391002, -0.08595246076583801, -0.031536690890789004, -0.046699211001396006, -0.014908305369317, 0.10044065862894001, 0.005781688261777, -0.053049448877573006, -0.033401887863874005, 0.032066792249679, -0.08716831356287001, -0.061691865324974005, -0.009797414764761, -0.030917264521121004, -0.000559674750547, 0.021155958995223, -0.08722002804279301, -0.099477864801883, 0.059798739850521004, 0.023527687415480003, 0.05968353897333101, 0.045242182910442005, 0.05252007022500001, -0.023594994097948, 0.019070364534854, -0.026140889152884, 0.024905292317271004, -0.058415260165929, 0.033801015466451, 0.044934410601854005, 0.012229501269757002, 0.079797469079494, -0.006208647042512, 0.114243790507316, -0.012713536620140001, -0.000285445770714, -0.054229818284511004, -0.09961225837469101, 0.0971270352602, 0.040731936693191, -0.026309058070182002, -0.11152423173189101, -0.052417896687984, -0.008533394895493, 0.034257661551237, 0.02236945554614, 0.08707568794488901, -0.039073541760444, 0.064144060015678, 0.05025115981698, 0.08183188736438701, -0.06568922102451301, 0.09785428643226601, -0.08990309387445401, -0.017472991719841003, 0.037633880972862, -0.024933390319347003, 0.026022048667073003, -0.004581324756145, 0.019293116405606003, 0.061587821692228005, -0.037096675485372, -0.044090870767831004, -0.048942279070615005, -0.053049720823764, 0.020665494725108, -0.002179214032366, 0.040088340640068006, -0.0035072062164540002, -0.07958434522151901, -0.018893545493483002, -4.4260300313681e-8, 0.153540894389152, -0.046234641224145, 0.06720246374607, 0.079879321157932, 0.013344873674213002, 0.068394713103771, -0.030862163752317002, -0.05266242474317501, -0.023223495110869, 0.006874725222587001, 0.040727160871028005, 0.003923992626368, 0.08194635808467801, -0.10099418461322701, -0.043071106076240005, -0.007778686936944001, 0.032590176910161, 0.033843975514173, -0.037136040627956, 0.09781690686941101, 0.044200927019119006, -0.069104515016078, -0.033908605575561, -0.031433787196874, 0.114263996481895, -0.034203864634037004, 0.025576898828148002, -0.036523550748825004, -0.037878457456827004, -0.043910216540098, -0.021514514461159002, 0.013534718193113, 0.007008377928286001, 0.040224578231573, -0.047774437814950006, 0.013306404463946, 0.0014206519117570002, 0.048457603901624006, -0.045626066625118006, 0.028656054288148002, 0.007131928578019001, 0.06772203743457701, 0.001787632354535, 0.010898866690695001, 0.07804528623819301, 0.14345361292362202, -0.04607580602169, -0.019081832841038003, -0.043258182704448006, -0.039663400501012004, -0.013467757962644001, 0.002401263220235, -0.010343651287257, -0.021658224985003003, 0.021684419363737002, -0.011953721754252002, -0.051428515464067, 0.025713412091135, 0.041846401989459006, -0.012871954590082, 0.075887374579906, 0.080276139080524, -0.075753226876258, 0.029913537204265 ]
0704.0179
Experimental nonclassicality of single-photon-added thermal light states
We report the experimental realization and tomographic analysis of novel quantum light states obtained by exciting a classical thermal field by a single photon. Such states, although completely incoherent, possess a tunable degree of quantumness which is here exploited to put to a stringent experimental test some of the criteria proposed for the proof and the measurement of state non-classicality. The quantum character of the states is also given in quantum information terms by evaluating the amount of entanglement that they can produce.
[ "quant-ph" ]
[ -0.030861316248774, -0.015555018559098, -0.023594236001372, 0.065699502825737, -0.02816910482943, 0.00375044089742, 0.012324407696723001, -0.096017658710479, -0.027171088382601002, 0.022396417334675, 0.05238532647490501, -0.098748937249183, 0.004550274927169, -0.007567045744508001, 0.022595210000872, 0.025085924193263002, 0.004362623672932, -0.042251836508512004, -0.024659592658281004, -0.038116678595542006, -0.023711511865258002, -0.08442667126655501, -0.026183776557445002, -0.005847507156431, 0.068057350814342, -0.027827907353639002, 0.071653388440608, 0.014159859158098, -0.05361019819974801, 0.074871264398097, 0.050493571907281, 0.014712654054164002, -0.07809030264616, 0.058433923870325005, 0.037265926599502, -0.07716541737318, 0.083388522267341, -0.06268113851547201, 0.007614512927830001, 0.049942504614591, 0.026936082169413, 0.025530207902193004, -0.017396757379174, 0.06028625741600901, -0.011320571415126001, 0.024366844445466003, 0.063176952302455, -0.046980943530797, -0.033711358904838, -0.151445478200912, 0.101338021457195, 0.098503418266773, 0.002157252747565, 0.039739053696393, 0.015172307379543, 0.017113655805587002, 0.02386412769556, 0.024124182760715002, -0.08729669451713501, -0.060845680534839006, 0.000267645082203, 0.039245910942554, -0.033158410340547, -0.0019291655626140001, 0.10747262835502601, 0.073906950652599, -0.08055919408798201, 0.016209183260798, -0.016685301437973, -0.0011387306731190001, -0.043053869158029, 0.0008832864114080001, 0.041688840836286004, -0.004938432481139001, 0.006798732094466, -0.09594485908746701, -0.034012943506240005, 0.039237417280673, 0.04931675642728801, 0.0033972086384890005, -0.010245162062346, -0.09609998762607501, -0.000222062677494, 0.038563881069421005, 0.07859182357788001, 0.036645527929067, -0.014075288549065002, 0.008699296973645, -0.027593119069933003, 0.019017318263649, -0.07961214333772601, -0.067823901772499, -0.11591241508722301, -0.059672646224498006, 0.034647647291421, -0.031797628849744006, -0.00107472774107, -0.022234408184885, 0.014176281169056, -0.07561016082763601, 0.055477898567914005, 0.005288102198392, 0.06607523560523901, 0.090123854577541, 0.009875485673546, 0.06988469511270501, 0.054821129888296, -0.038110420107841006, 0.020344169810414002, -0.023735243827104003, 0.07030321657657601, -0.011289584450423001, -0.004118057433515, -0.030839841812849003, -0.056847240775823, 0.05417842045426301, -0.025991193950176003, 0.13764083385467502, -0.025566074997186, 0.031994119286537004, -0.017133884131908, 0.051291592419147006, 0.041040923446416, 0.08751902729272801, -0.016059454530477, 0.018688697367906, -0.008924337103962001, 1.080286379738886e-33, 0.025379652157425003, 0.001529793371446, -0.061785392463207, 0.05478166043758301, 0.037031058222055005, 0.047197107225656, 0.054510109126567, -0.072951160371303, -0.097512573003768, -0.052938103675842, 0.10858119279146101, 0.048849835991859006, 0.041252814233303, 0.015946956351399002, 0.08017671853303901, 0.05789445713162401, -0.066787727177143, 0.012076996266841, 0.038284957408905, 0.05405681207776, -0.036078035831451, 0.132196500897407, -0.005249342415481, -0.02275102213025, -0.060278490185737006, -0.051413375884294, 0.067385911941528, 0.013593295589089002, -0.038354497402906, 0.0062991264276200006, -0.06424101442098601, 0.07756298035383201, -0.063834838569164, 0.04370829835534, 0.012577347457408001, -0.07008782029151901, 0.024396263062953002, 0.047334089875221, -0.045626983046531004, -0.023057965561747003, 0.06379603594541501, 0.0033664663787930003, 0.09919229149818401, -0.019136665388941, -0.00006590008706552908, -0.029388168826699004, -0.084603048861026, -0.023481145501136003, 0.029847897589206, -0.021430049091577003, 0.016256431117653, -0.11837036162614802, -0.031558565795421004, -0.051109630614519, -0.010673038661479001, -0.04998798668384501, 0.028965560719370002, 0.0030503133311860003, -0.001027850667014, -0.041845649480819, -0.066852122545242, -0.009866830892860001, 0.016799312084913, -0.021832169964909002, -0.059945251792669005, 0.030751951038837003, -0.081920132040977, -0.01846513710916, -0.023451728746294, -0.009996624663472, -0.028183855116367004, 0.063350640237331, -0.015860371291637, -0.035846855491399, 0.14013785123825, -0.038628485053777, 0.09370846301317201, -0.001489875954575, -0.056071933358907006, 0.07948933541774701, -0.008372501470148001, -0.105745732784271, -0.00009776403749128805, 0.00023998146934900002, -0.041657205671072006, -0.0053014988079660005, -0.079408392310142, 0.025297816842794002, -0.07098785042762701, 0.053713507950305, 0.011393468827009002, 0.016922565177083, -0.027925945818424003, 0.009015243500471, -0.050313469022512006, -2.619595221950214e-33, -0.092927686870098, -0.017888328060507, 0.013470047153532, 0.042084138840436006, -0.026022512465715002, 0.026534341275691, -0.029422990977764, -0.016003897413611003, 0.008849864825606001, 0.028906870633363002, 0.10891132056713101, 0.035889755934476006, -0.015683664008975, 0.010639518499374001, -0.054297301918268, 0.044663470238447, -0.061719518154859, 0.020165560767054003, 0.06068282574415201, 0.055662579834461004, -0.006086884066462001, -0.021956237033009002, 0.017264422029256002, -0.000475672888569, 0.0058919731527560006, 0.061194270849227, 0.028254099190235003, 0.006501381285488, -0.037500496953725, -0.033341728150844005, 0.013900379650294002, -0.06453087925910901, -0.048214472830295, 0.0055487873032680005, -0.049803461879491, 0.017182309180498002, 0.116943977773189, 0.017993338406085, -0.000563010631594, -0.010572584345936002, 0.010500476695597, -0.0017454420449210001, -0.06192830950021701, 0.041472502052783, -0.002694317605346, -0.058216389268636, -0.031649097800254, -0.030807508155703003, -0.100261263549327, 0.07920303940773, -0.042415510863065005, 0.069573052227497, -0.013368560001254, 0.08789125084877, -0.10423505306243801, -0.044912908226251005, -0.040414351969957005, 0.11391978710889801, 0.006644636392593, 0.054987009614706005, -0.035933457314968005, 0.042205102741718, -0.008185940794646001, 0.048392456024885004, 0.050540722906589, 0.003217475488781, -0.05150881037116, 0.023024516180157002, 0.06801585108041701, -0.026695949956774, 0.027974957600235002, -0.000015348683518823233, -0.068399809300899, -0.029282771050930002, 0.15078476071357702, 0.06831754744052801, 0.025626987218856003, -0.013540199957787002, 0.064168393611907, 0.05274045839905701, -0.021517679095268003, 0.008347946219146, 0.008479702286422001, -0.023124020546674003, 0.109593771398067, -0.042733196169137004, -0.012123784981667001, -0.005645913537591, -0.015775743871927, -0.05503549054265001, 0.048687666654586, 0.002255720784887, -0.024614948779344004, -0.042610473930835, 0.104252077639102, -4.117994478747278e-8, 0.014051847159862001, -0.10112695395946501, -0.0028892285190520004, -0.015334351919591002, 0.050287276506423007, 0.0038288617506620003, -0.055071044713258, -0.042065177112817, -0.031111020594835004, -0.06531089544296201, -0.022212252020835002, -0.005204521585255, -0.087106443941593, 0.014785775914788002, 0.022337749600410003, -0.014742885716259, 0.011689945124089001, -0.048017110675573, -0.01261038146913, 0.027181603014469, 0.007694364991039, -0.007444181479513001, 0.041229523718357, -0.008179489523172, -0.11445093154907202, 0.07471755892038301, -0.027235500514507002, -0.02762958779931, 0.039489991962909005, 0.029552744701504003, 0.069121293723583, -0.007850249297916001, 0.024584298953413002, -0.043524567037820004, -0.065079011023044, -0.043296828866004, -0.033537294715642, 0.035434633493423004, 0.022292463108897, 0.006013930775225, -0.022189671173691, -0.003707345575094, -0.034632999449968005, 0.07239235192537301, 0.06866470724344201, -0.038811314851045005, -0.03800356760621, -0.045750465244054, 0.009002799168229, 0.11187059432268101, 0.01566556841135, 0.025123819708824, 0.00023448748106600002, 0.002779982518404, -0.178735002875328, 0.02122738584876, 0.019907871261239003, 0.04604560136795, -0.048147596418857005, 0.049094408750534, 0.045170549303293006, -0.018102908506989, -0.04749073833227101, 0.04154936224222101 ]
0704.0180
Neutron Skin and Giant Resonances in Nuclei
Some aspects, both experimental and theoretical, of extracting the neutron skin $\Delta R$ from properties of isovector giant resonances are discussed. Existing proposals are critically reviewed. The method relying on the energy difference between the GTR and IAS is shown to lack sensitivity to $\Delta R$. A simple explanation of the linear relation between the symmetry energy and the neutron skin is also given.
[ "nucl-th" ]
[ -0.064078174531459, 0.040654335170984005, 0.017725940793752, 0.032572470605373, -0.029102055355906, -0.015601637773215, 0.024101927876472, 0.08107563108205701, -0.09582624584436401, -0.058114551007747005, 0.022064160555601002, -0.013846484944224, -0.049221146851778, -0.00084309419617, 0.044270150363445004, -0.037259444594383004, 0.072601944208145, 0.018106443807482, 0.06294660270214, -0.007466305978596001, -0.07646556943655, -0.05063906684517801, -0.00440762238577, -0.017044298350811, -0.04690604284405701, -0.031434025615453005, -0.024096686393022003, -0.007787022273987001, 0.10516785830259301, -0.087261065840721, 0.08584982156753501, -0.07469574362039501, -0.026169029995799002, -0.09326976537704401, 0.014765104278922001, -0.027208017185330002, -0.026293134316802, 0.09235938638448701, -0.020241759717464003, -0.054716397076845, 0.008713936433196, 0.087900184094905, 0.08591454476118, 0.071151003241539, -0.002814452862367, -0.0036171202082180003, -0.00012192413851100001, -0.029909741133451004, 0.010845175944268001, -0.07303148508071901, 0.03995006904006, -0.071821011602878, -0.025838861241936004, 0.029874632135033004, 0.022672533988952002, 0.035688951611518, 0.028823653236031, -0.12151243537664401, 0.006257533561438, -0.030504178255796002, -0.010665044188499001, -0.059006016701459, 0.04665096104145, -0.021362816914916, 0.06490035355091, 0.034254599362611, 0.10739602893590901, -0.071811683475971, -0.023035826161503, -0.003706492716446, 0.028971709311008002, -0.0014591469662260002, -0.102104716002941, -0.008899395354092001, -0.053180243819952004, -0.008499335497617, -0.10990329086780501, 0.06409992277622201, -0.023601315915584002, 0.083546660840511, -0.08508034050464601, -0.012229402549564, -0.041395515203475, -0.06975845247507001, -0.068167462944984, 0.069349996745586, -0.036482542753219, -0.027541130781173002, -0.012296476401388002, 0.077407822012901, 0.10712192952632901, 0.08614324033260301, -0.05572545900940801, -0.028675165027379, -0.004795818589627, -0.009887734428048, 0.016082221642136, 0.037578456103801006, 0.042808078229427005, 0.002465272787958, 0.051097113639116, -0.027862923219799003, -0.142154887318611, 0.046267155557870004, -0.026777748018503002, 0.011807232163846, -0.005978587083518, -0.032930992543697, -0.013500695116817, 0.077456228435039, 0.018817694857716002, 0.06676327437162301, 0.002002501394599, 0.037748191505670006, -0.030958946794271, -0.077678598463535, 0.062734074890613, 0.072726868093013, 0.022009931504726, -0.025834197178483002, 0.054013915359973005, 0.0009082051110450001, -0.06465090066194501, -0.0032198522239920003, -0.041609890758991006, -0.036938097327947006, -0.10454225540161101, -7.569239091217547e-34, 0.0038232195656740004, 0.113118462264537, 0.016695003956556, -0.054936826229095, -0.10589960217475801, -0.013007026165723001, -0.010284613817930001, -0.059333909302949, -0.01605569012463, 0.04818845167756, -0.12057121098041501, -0.035342205315828004, 0.065408572554588, -0.015524432063102, -0.054362319409847, 0.04564544558525, 0.030385356396436, 0.0033963306341320003, 0.006426411215215, -0.08171986788511201, 0.021179009228944, 0.041369508951902, 0.035328768193721, 0.071150310337543, -0.027675386518239004, 0.050320796668529004, -0.00015550291573100002, -0.048859469592571, -0.044151257723569, -0.040963042527437, 0.018166517838835, -0.04461720585823, -0.006117611657828001, 0.09915487468242601, 0.034413531422615, -0.026555322110652, 0.048561505973339004, -0.057263769209384, -0.039292272180318, -0.039438180625438, 0.02447111159563, -0.02899090014398, 0.022281827405095003, 0.02217604778707, 0.049739405512809004, 0.018601484596729, 0.047499172389507, -0.12038119137287101, 0.079242266714572, -0.017535505816340002, -0.005109685473144001, -0.034780740737915004, -0.019941963255405003, -0.040739186108112, 0.044379360973834006, 0.05374959483742701, 0.085168294608592, -0.045263543725013004, -0.049978896975517, 0.05560077726840901, -0.015957983210682, 0.015552116557955001, 0.132710605859756, -0.038214500993490004, 0.018500475212931, 0.090592458844184, -0.10744727402925401, -0.08066715300083101, -0.055227134376764006, -0.029757954180240003, 0.020738713443279003, 0.04536885023117, 0.04949345067143401, -0.023879595100879003, 0.047999557107686004, 0.005987106822431001, -0.061682034283876, -0.019416918978095003, -0.010140238329768, -0.007794108241796001, -0.128953397274017, 0.052006267011165, 0.006548176519572, -0.040861364454030005, 0.040941704064607, 0.011936780996620001, -0.0020872149616470003, 0.002579207764938, 0.11180890351533801, 0.055991481989622005, -0.0015851834323250002, -0.062479134649038, 0.018602531403303, -0.007979129441082, -0.07294473797082901, -1.014789028372518e-33, -0.034409433603286, -0.017953379079699003, 0.025474401190876003, 0.012491392903029001, 0.016569210216403, -0.001315097440965, -0.054720848798751005, 0.142301797866821, -0.042872063815593005, -0.030851831659674003, 0.016242643818259, 0.004757910966873001, -0.058536212891340006, -0.047008674591779, 0.06396150588989201, 0.059485495090484, 0.046382367610931, -0.012265115045011, -0.040972515940666004, -0.00018944920157, -0.010200826451182001, 0.020744178444147002, 0.059315748512744, 0.00967255514115, 0.042910449206829, 0.001255178940482, 0.094055041670799, -0.044066604226827004, 0.076368413865566, 0.020202500745654002, -0.047565422952175, 0.041902247816324005, 0.017731685191392, 0.05512256175279601, -0.032527182251214, -0.011382662691175001, -0.012224350124597001, 0.035106636583805, -0.011751270852982, 0.060790169984102006, -0.02444951608777, 0.034258008003234, -0.036100275814533005, -0.014476323500275001, -0.036809179931879, -0.0029965376015750004, 0.009918916970491, -0.0008028831216500001, -0.026990128681063003, -0.041039638221263004, 0.043530169874429, -0.09947360306978201, 0.067719139158725, 0.028513826429843, 0.001315349363721, 0.019495267421007, -0.011710260063409, 0.041308481246232, 0.070245243608951, -0.049894869327545006, 0.07192066311836201, -0.021079074591398003, 0.014591611921787002, -0.057528469711542005, -0.083298742771148, 0.021007573232054003, 0.06525398045778201, -0.085209116339683, -0.071075327694416, 0.053084563463926, -0.039302673190832006, -0.0064093843102450004, 0.030801957473158004, 0.011915709823369001, 0.0022442785557350003, -0.015938838943839, 0.006174187175929001, -0.054701585322618006, 0.0005905762664040001, -0.040432896465063005, -0.093324117362499, 0.108142808079719, -0.002979992423206, -0.019397672265768003, 0.141914412379264, -0.029994331300258, -0.072765007615089, 0.076495692133903, 0.053746569901704004, -0.070533789694309, 0.010607600212097001, 0.011696266010403002, 0.07709298282861701, -0.008774649351835001, 0.07211867719888601, -4.067751646630313e-8, 0.068339966237545, -0.012983000837266001, -0.045275509357452004, -0.008968237787485001, -0.037036065012216006, 0.06560032069683, -0.025487441569566, -0.08600624650716701, -0.05514977872371601, 0.057896893471479006, 0.046279195696115, -0.025020856410264, 0.000993551802821, -0.030922830104827003, -0.011613972485065, 0.049011204391717, 0.037832051515579, -0.009264329448342, -0.016287092119455, -0.05687640607357, 0.020200328901410002, 0.007975907064974001, 0.005774042569100001, -0.011159624904394, -0.022132406011223002, 0.031967975199222, -0.038085147738456004, 0.007469133939594001, -0.001603023498319, 0.020111264660954, -0.006707922555506, -0.009237648919224, -0.010487745516002001, 0.002423597965389, 0.092177152633666, -0.0032320911996060004, -0.019642988219857, 0.000979343079961, 0.09106145054101901, 0.07690504938364001, 0.015089725144207, 0.033047284930944006, -0.058203067630529, 0.021132988855242, -0.059723842889070004, 0.07015760987997001, -0.092912815511226, 0.002604401670396, -0.019527178257703, 0.11325579881668, 0.029764037579298002, -0.029203224927186, -0.038469806313514, 0.0027649377007030003, -0.008331768214702, -0.009837601333856002, -0.008088860660791, 0.013235569931566, -0.069881305098533, -0.015210620127618, 0.126697063446044, -0.060800325125455, 0.010485748760402001, -0.0030746194534 ]
0704.0181
Genetic Optimization of Photonic Bandgap Structures
We investigate the use of a Genetic Algorithm (GA) to design a set of photonic crystals (PCs) in one and two dimensions. Our flexible design methodology allows us to optimize PC structures which are optimized for specific objectives. In this paper, we report the results of several such GA-based PC optimizations. We show that the GA performs well even in very complex design spaces, and therefore has great potential for use as a robust design tool in present and future applications.
[ "physics.optics", "physics.comp-ph" ]
[ -0.029311766847968, 0.028043333441019003, -0.02561324648559, -0.010743617080152, -0.049170315265655004, -0.078557297587394, 0.027287369593977002, 0.002449401654303, -0.07618134468793801, -0.015364956110715, -0.06005667895078601, -0.013300836086273, -0.051930628716945, 0.028752915561199, -0.0061357053928070004, 0.041195645928382006, 0.022190948948264, -0.028600925579667, -0.000625250453595, -0.044851429760456, -0.0037005746271460004, -0.054223544895648006, -0.007905545644462001, -0.080323219299316, -0.029023220762610002, 0.016028650104999, 0.044755294919013006, 0.041809514164924004, 0.07027858495712201, -0.038265880197286, 0.12150343507528301, -0.006415022071450001, -0.016398556530475002, -0.024001345038414, -0.012900849804282001, 0.017843523994088003, -0.047404859215021, -0.028895325958728003, -0.037535995244979005, -0.017622992396354002, -0.08456047624349501, 0.065174020826816, 0.026883754879236003, 0.08946380019187901, 0.013772602193057001, 0.016168154776096, -0.038689173758029, 0.026497973129153002, -0.022552343085408003, -0.11689963936805702, -0.01970599591732, -0.028606496751308, -0.013216441497206001, 0.001140312873758, 0.008773299865424, 0.004976187832653, 0.019853627309203002, -0.05486612394452001, 0.060418024659156, -0.06261948496103201, 0.053407944738864004, -0.044024225324392006, 0.008766198530793001, -0.064298838376998, 0.018015017732977, 0.062074452638626, -0.005718675442039, -0.065080374479293, 0.024016704410314, 0.014416888356208002, -0.003449596464633, -0.038612384349107, -0.009077129885554001, 0.10204458981752301, 0.017437623813748002, 0.142292752861976, 0.114305935800075, 0.074465349316596, -0.025445869192481003, -0.005701957270503001, -0.040088202804327004, -0.00265230005607, 0.013849338516592001, 0.07193977385759301, 0.055026222020387004, -0.029818484559655002, -0.05569925904273901, 0.048109669238328004, 0.049073856323957006, -0.01630481891334, 0.013681847602128, 0.06088081002235401, 0.029632873833179002, -0.05410506948828601, -0.080930553376674, 0.061173498630523, -0.007383920717984001, -0.053464695811271, -0.0014113016659390001, 0.005770920775830001, 0.000699153693858, -0.007604681421071, 0.09691701084375301, 0.09248421341180801, -0.06277473270893001, -0.07899490743875501, 0.041336350142955, 0.072912693023681, -0.08851158618927, -0.10188858956098501, 0.011350952088832002, 0.090234577655792, -0.017567981034517, 0.062190335243940006, -0.090637475252151, 0.060731146484613, -0.032307982444763, 0.11268208175897501, 0.06062901392579, 0.062992021441459, 0.019762810319662, -0.00036156841088000005, -0.068022489547729, 0.049910631030797, -0.034315224736928, 0.018268473446369, -0.141836076974868, -3.1787321046415407e-34, -0.058933857828378004, 0.12433253973722401, -0.027957715094089, -0.017471924424171, -0.017091799527406002, -0.06983021646738001, 0.08912427723407701, 0.012206552550196, 0.012329826131463, -0.008709144778549, -0.055160101503133004, -0.10745291411876601, -0.028985030949115004, 0.052924565970897, 0.101309210062026, -0.057913038879632006, -0.033962894231081, 0.007329532410949, 0.001661388203501, 0.03884707763791, -0.015969526022672, 0.017194654792547, 0.035674657672643, 0.021518144756555002, 0.01921097189188, 0.044231172651052, -0.013789815828204, -0.040843319147825005, -0.025297502055764, -0.01249673962593, 0.034170236438512004, 0.06554107367992401, 0.056047230958938, 0.059730950742959005, 0.059331692755222, -0.018310809507966, 0.047252532094717005, 0.015640700235962, 0.059552915394306, 0.0898028165102, 0.025305930525064003, 0.051253847777843003, 0.09638335555791801, 0.085254870355129, -0.0029450852889560003, 0.012654770165681001, -0.031525734812021006, -0.043522544205188, -0.024601440876722003, -0.07556442171335201, -0.0009693358442740001, -0.028578506782650004, -0.0022951210848980003, 0.055207833647727, 0.080819211900234, -0.035822331905364005, -0.05837303027510601, -0.055479101836681005, 0.024664713069796004, -0.061874773353338006, 0.049952041357755, -0.056731678545475006, 0.030278000980615002, -0.00728073855862, -0.04309757053852, -0.08100479096174201, 0.112043485045433, -0.000310467905364, -0.039690803736448, 0.034319311380386006, 0.017135597765445, -0.06851527094841, 0.0035336627624920004, -0.082438580691814, 0.024793403223156003, -0.071723125874996, 0.048553582280874, 0.038554944097995, -0.024694837629795, 0.013437732122838001, -0.078832082450389, 0.17017807066440502, -0.039649084210395, -0.08308911323547301, -0.020329909399151, -0.021363575011491002, 0.018235359340906, -0.011533029377460001, -0.07127604633569701, -0.066204793751239, -0.030281823128461, -0.041962053626775006, 0.042885608971118004, 0.049652680754661005, -0.042993273586034005, -6.934350459741102e-34, -0.009058637544512001, -0.07862512767314901, 0.06076221168041201, 0.0046717217192050004, 0.051366943866014, 0.006947202607989001, -0.033722203224897, -0.09320051223039601, 0.052525337785482004, 0.041193611919879004, 0.069937653839588, 0.05964384227991101, 0.002793045481666, -0.035758219659328, -0.077205531299114, 0.06026542559266, 0.036992624402046, -0.048385683447122005, 0.016279576346278, -0.008642270229756001, 0.0037957308813920004, 0.044801238924264006, 0.020784907042980003, -0.029101882129907, 0.05953574553132, -0.040246210992336, -0.0073978519067160005, -0.039489474147558004, 0.013761505484580001, 0.017311360687017, -0.13359364867210302, 0.048846777528524, -0.0038330301176750002, 0.028885090723633003, 0.011539414525032, 0.049372345209121, -0.021491609513759002, 0.065527752041816, 0.034577913582324, -0.017920752987265, -0.011113980785012, 0.039925441145896, -0.034752182662487, 0.008930690586566, 0.0014476111391550001, 0.023046616464853002, 0.047972276806831006, -0.041225593537092, -0.079935789108276, 0.027297776192426, -0.026125658303499003, 0.02244097366929, 0.045038554817438, -0.050010588020086004, -0.00401763478294, -0.003360112430527, 0.007411452475935, 0.010527799837291001, 0.061609990894794006, 0.042141754180192004, 0.025032073259353003, 0.008634354919195, 0.074929155409336, 0.031195567920804003, -0.022169422358274002, 0.07292537391185701, -0.0018381958361710002, 0.013722797855734001, 0.006262646522372001, 0.046067468822002, -0.084425821900367, -0.036658722907304, -0.013161438517272, 0.033899120986461, -0.051276579499244, -0.048776786774396, -0.034994546324014005, 0.064958028495311, 0.045039594173431, -0.020835246890783, 0.059524778276681005, 0.107578538358211, -0.044842056930065, -0.025304267182946, 0.019294794648885002, -0.063096843659877, 0.000627885747235, 0.135647654533386, 0.025352112948894, -0.046625006943941005, 0.040477607399225006, -0.051941085606813, 0.134671241044998, -0.03431661427021, 0.016492499038577, -3.6903269773347354e-8, 0.06195068359375, -0.030967427417635, -0.009542749263346001, -0.029282735660672004, -0.028366176411509004, -0.07077157497406, -0.012294096872210001, -0.000648770190309, 0.044338088482618006, -0.09520374238491, 0.021481966599822003, -0.019710965454578, -0.016309967264533, 0.029787650331854, -0.026082752272486003, -0.012330003082752, -0.013869850896298, -0.022959688678383, 0.018224330618977002, -0.005010192282497001, 0.01285205129534, 0.011491066776216, 0.060292050242424004, 0.013303358107805, -0.034606795758008, -0.007054829504340001, -0.09157265722751601, -0.10075705498456901, 0.040176615118980005, -0.01936706341803, 0.038466718047857, -0.036594957113265006, 0.029725190252065003, 0.10812944918870901, 0.042308170348405005, -0.037131424993276006, -0.08780304342508301, -0.043176967650651, -0.009740644134581, -0.047933034598827, 0.08051109313964801, -0.021656697615981, 0.02134227566421, -0.021805550903081002, 0.010660393163561, 0.024011967703700003, 0.037752490490674, 0.01380490604788, 0.0047667659819120006, 0.11877681314945202, -0.021460657939314003, -0.014405655674636001, -0.064192727208137, -0.105499230325222, -0.0481190495193, -0.044048767536878, 0.033801641315221, -0.0006194899324320001, 0.015436419285833001, -0.05439204722642801, -0.09432125091552701, 0.001144181936979, -0.062074195593595005, -0.017041899263858 ]
0704.0182
Huge magneto-crystalline anisotropy of x-ray linear dichroism observed on Co/FeMn bilayers
We present an x-ray spectromicroscopic investigation of single-crystalline magnetic FeMn/Co bilayers on Cu(001), using X-ray magnetic circular (XMCD) and linear (XMLD) dichroism at the Co and Fe L3 absorption edges in combination with photoelectron emission microscopy (PEEM). Using the magnetic coupling between the ferromagnetic Co layer and the antiferromagnetic FeMn layer we are able to produce magnetic domains with two different crystallographic orientations of the magnetic easy axis within the same sample at the same time. We find a huge difference in the XMLD contrast between the two types of magnetic domains, which we discuss in terms of intrinsic magneto-crystalline anisotropy of XMLD of the Co layer. We also demonstrate that due to the high sensitivity of the method, the small number of induced ferromagnetic Fe moments at the FeMn-Co interface is sufficient to obtain magnetic contrast from XMLD in a metallic system.
[ "cond-mat.mtrl-sci" ]
[ -0.047737918794155, -0.058200061321258004, -0.072312623262405, -0.030133940279483, 0.057110324501991, -0.034251362085342005, 0.030870273709297003, -0.011816726997494, -0.044857859611511, -0.044977158308029, 0.030898641794919003, 0.026369201019406003, 0.037067908793687, -0.033772654831409, 0.007767329458147, 0.021629044786095, 0.021112382411956003, -0.04763587564229901, 0.07304397225379901, 0.11250552535057001, 0.040775492787361006, -0.070878751575946, -0.008529338054358, -0.07709231227636301, -0.07413741201162301, 0.049288071691989004, 0.06218164786696401, -0.074426114559173, -0.07367507368326101, -0.035726144909858, 0.012938333675265002, 0.023669553920626002, -0.06144469976425101, 0.07473457604646601, -0.024055019021034, 0.010449131019413001, 0.029930645599961003, -0.017442876473069, -0.023537553846836003, -0.019635941833257002, -0.005612678825855, 0.069647274911403, 0.08194115012884101, -0.06542707234621001, -0.0033974326215680003, -0.097989410161972, 0.12015637755393901, -0.016419937834143, 0.04824032634496601, 0.07305367290973601, -0.006945561617612001, 0.052519332617521, -0.021170942112803, 0.016914999112486, 0.049130894243717006, 0.09228463470935801, 0.038257852196693004, -0.026935122907161, -0.045925211161375004, -0.014850565232336, -0.024246985092759, 0.036237079650163005, -0.00216279621236, 0.020738715305924003, 0.076735734939575, 0.035089183598756006, 0.034003578126430005, -0.031027492135763002, -0.0065477881580590005, -0.055704548954963004, 0.056016892194747, 0.013998668640851001, -0.022291503846645, -0.05566855892539001, -0.0006853334489270001, 0.115371212363243, 0.09113176167011201, -0.043416421860456, 0.006723276805132, -0.055617067962884, -0.11697434633970201, 0.10900229960680001, 0.127268388867378, 0.008303436450660001, -0.007478307001292, 0.026924837380647004, -0.07972964644432001, -0.046644113957881005, -0.109113037586212, 0.10367079079151101, 0.029785051941871, 0.076381273567676, -0.10723230242729101, 0.0022395462729030004, 0.044501710683107, -0.038158014416694, 0.053211398422718006, 0.05958626791834801, -0.0315707847476, -0.012462448328733, 0.070049569010734, 0.06721649318933401, -0.004582107532769, 0.052361536771059, -0.048765636980533, -0.012729631736874001, 0.073129810392856, 0.093899093568325, -0.077709436416625, 0.009570188820362, 0.035628370940685, 0.07241965830326001, 0.025101106613874002, -0.06455554068088501, -0.012340091168880001, -0.000985810649581, 0.074936963617801, -0.030687130987644, -0.044958349317312005, 0.018575599417090003, 0.018614050000905002, 0.05440989509224801, -0.029565231874585002, 0.057383377104997, -0.010263561271131, 0.003434674115851, -0.028709618374705002, 3.627713319881816e-33, -0.034927539527416, 0.05791762471199, 0.011062329635024001, 0.03203010186553, -0.04822177439928001, -0.055031809955835, 0.012493535876274001, -0.036723513156175, -0.030301460996270003, 0.022062107920646, 0.029247255995869, 0.11829580366611402, 0.058551367372274, -0.133201375603675, -0.08015142381191201, -0.042128145694732, 0.01668575592339, -0.029285594820976, -0.023578401654958003, 0.037438109517097, -0.0019218287197870002, 0.055712666362524005, 0.060429070144891, 0.014239205047488001, -0.027987377718091, 0.018672300502657002, -0.022950878366827, -0.009656452573835001, -0.040371175855398005, 0.003162617096677, 0.021853247657418, -0.000598509097471, 0.016007050871849, -0.0025872713886200003, 0.07340148091316201, -0.039093490689992, 0.032923765480518, -0.008785704150795, 0.024311115965247, -0.021736675873398, -0.033734273165464006, -0.063582904636859, 0.025288954377174003, 0.018310373649001, -0.040362309664487006, -0.057440105825662, 0.018822770565748003, -0.013345713727176, -0.044733945280313006, -0.052836962044239, 0.06727269291877701, -0.025683801621198002, -0.032301314175128, 0.0005778177292080001, 0.024511560797691002, -0.048085525631904005, 0.006670244969427, -0.015528621152043, 0.01127201039344, 0.033300805836915005, 0.115546718239784, 0.01527677103877, 0.044967126101255, 0.114257000386714, -0.033201914280653, -0.0022575412876900004, 0.047982983291149, 0.000760261318646, 0.09314738214015901, -0.007918150164186, -0.04777736961841501, -0.0014795918250450001, 0.08996564149856501, 0.039298575371503004, 0.13272751867771101, -0.01462073996663, -0.012491986155509002, -0.11876856535673101, 0.06980520486831601, 0.038838453590869, 0.021761754527688002, 0.02133342064917, 0.0013917514588680001, -0.096636526286602, -0.137814596295356, 0.10194434225559201, -0.026071542873978, -0.013253387063741, 0.043210681527853005, -0.031566895544528004, -0.020976902917027, 0.008990256115794001, 0.027424719184637004, -0.06910816580057101, -0.049270935356616, -4.978057312601134e-33, -0.065383166074752, -0.147548258304595, 0.041933182626962, -0.050489857792854004, -0.054228071123361005, -0.004537170752882001, 0.049411363899707, 0.018107999116182, -0.020344395190477, 0.018662188202142, 0.11593008041381801, -0.031169494614005002, -0.049941603094339, -0.112585447728633, 0.004069296177476, 0.035028096288442, -0.012016234919428001, -0.02621442452073, -0.010717120952904, 0.012994211167097001, -0.009264336898922, 0.04809271171689, 0.039500311017036, 0.043461915105581006, -0.066880658268928, 0.054882150143384004, -0.04126526415348, -0.046017415821552006, 0.09158824384212401, 0.052344329655170004, -0.007886221632361001, 0.037601500749588006, 0.017649075016379003, -0.0018805005820460002, -0.041271328926086, 0.014064284041523002, -0.037831857800483, -0.032897166907787004, 0.008156962692737, -0.010398792102932, -0.012147978879511, -0.031637266278266005, -0.027829281985759003, -0.07163526117801601, -0.004150033928453, 0.029941447079181, -0.070448987185955, 0.015127050690352, 0.016833946108818002, 0.064822033047676, -0.011434202082455, 0.01034149993211, -0.019888237118721, -0.029803985729813003, -0.053783502429723004, 0.001818373799324, -0.026866460219025, 0.029278444126248002, 0.115179151296615, 0.089195847511291, 0.015869321301579, -0.01511637493968, 0.020593643188476, -0.036494337022304, 0.0007243941654450001, -0.055772215127944, 0.060222391039133, 0.063083916902542, 0.060969207435846, -0.016970250755548002, 0.013579334132373002, 0.087847866117954, -0.018280819058418, -0.027039106935262004, 0.065565600991249, -0.0038889786228530005, 0.033708240836858, -0.022919952869415002, -0.060307662934064005, -0.016826963052153, 0.022987768054008, 0.043290380388498, 0.030072284862399, 0.042773842811584, 0.07183888554573001, 0.022945793345570002, -0.015429514460265002, -0.0067950189113610004, -0.039524629712104006, -0.08348785340785901, 0.05677930638194, -0.105094879865646, 0.061421189457178005, -0.124996811151504, 0.013690307736396, -4.738542003224211e-8, -0.030484706163406, 0.0038989223539820004, 0.10930754244327501, -0.05060559883713701, -0.076065309345722, -0.006531695369631001, -0.006093570031225, -0.042802158743143005, 0.000993648427538, -0.053140182048082005, 0.055421914905309004, -0.020673066377639, -0.07923863828182201, -0.061203572899103005, -0.012069477699697, 0.013250907883048, -0.06764091551303801, 0.028285795822739, 0.055835861712694, 0.016030393540859, -0.019416229799389003, 0.0019072514260180002, -0.016926908865571, -0.028311641886830004, 0.012175898998975001, 0.008819517679512001, -0.09971491992473601, -0.033181961625814, 0.026641264557838003, 0.01861192472279, -0.033331859856843005, -0.07981988787651001, 0.011039072647690001, -0.019878143444657003, 0.011098501272499001, -0.007530457805842001, -0.026608746498823003, -0.016433956101536, -0.026299560442566, -0.040767949074506, -0.053254820406436004, -0.057810086756944004, 0.045534238219261, 0.013995472341775, -0.08300406485795901, -0.044858459383249005, -0.030819857493042002, 0.035196281969547, 0.00510809617117, -0.019081642851233, 0.012602597475051, -0.015179213136434002, 0.059776086360216, -0.06933359056711101, 0.018580537289381003, -0.046607717871665004, -0.019133916124701, -0.06330885738134301, 0.05701896175742101, 0.023661425337195, 0.020043300464749003, -0.014180311933159, -0.115737125277519, -0.07107487320899901 ]
0704.0183
Temperature Dependence of the Tensile Properties of Single Walled Carbon Nanotubes: O(N) Tight Binding MD Simulation
This paper examines the effect of temperature on the structural stability and mechanical properties of 20 layered (10,10) single walled carbon nanotubes (SWCNTs) under tensile loading using an O(N) tight binding molecular dynamics (TBMD) simulation method. We observed that (10,10) tube can sustain its structural stability for the strain values of 0.23 in elongation and 0.06 in compression at 300K. Bond breaking strain value decreases with increasing temperature under streching but not under compression. The elastic limit, Young's modulus, tensile strength and Poisson ratio are calculated as 0.10, 0.395 TPa, 83.23 GPa, 0.285, respectively, at 300K. In the temperature range from 300K to 900K; Young's modulus and the tensile strengths are decreasing with increasing temperature while the Poisson ratio is increasing. At higher temperatures, Young's modulus starts to increase while the Poisson ratio and tensile strength decrease. In the temperature range from 1200K to 1800K, the SWCNT is already deformed and softened. Applying strain on these deformed and softened SWCNTs do not follow the same pattern as in the temperature range of 300K to 900K.
[ "cond-mat.mtrl-sci" ]
[ -0.021168382838368003, -0.032994162291288, -0.093614988029003, -0.028861964121460002, -0.01556222513318, -0.033813141286373, -0.08872848749160701, 0.082970567047595, -0.000346895947586, 0.008235577493906, -0.061705812811851, 0.032567758113145, 0.027566595003008003, -0.0025760976132, 0.057939976453781, 0.032963253557682, -0.004000875167548001, 0.022281093522906, -0.05604259669780701, 0.037985417991876005, 0.024598151445388003, 0.034993436187505, -0.011722332797944001, -0.025534691289067, -0.001870837062597, 0.025125807151198002, -0.037552360445261, 0.002433795947581, 0.051822889596223005, 0.021874152123928, -0.006894334219396001, -0.04881584271788501, -0.10065702348947501, 0.017039312049746, 0.030287273228168002, 0.017687136307358003, -0.027723750099539, -0.070255167782306, -0.052934352308511005, -0.042067367583513, -0.05639839544892301, 0.043299730867147, -0.041125103831291004, -0.050388220697641005, 0.09339947253465601, -0.045072022825479, 0.015952577814459003, 0.07394286990165701, 0.017813384532928002, -0.025054324418306, 0.040635306388139, -0.035869531333446, 0.026784986257553003, 0.01300452556461, -0.063245497643947, 0.067459657788276, -0.025382764637470003, 0.027787050232291003, 0.051816791296005006, 0.013525896705687001, 0.007795310113579001, -0.004682566504925, 0.056106775999069006, 0.029094167053699, 0.08233582228422101, 0.030985543504357, 0.050415407866239006, -0.024512123316526004, 0.027523329481482003, 0.010570244863629001, -0.00019275760860100002, -0.039256673306226, -0.043465666472911, 0.022663062438368003, -0.036728449165821006, -0.007924850098788001, 0.010333460755646002, 0.06342987716197901, 0.000771772873122, 0.101302325725555, -0.039856296032667, -0.018519237637519, 0.05695153400301901, -0.033143989741802, -0.059998203068971, 0.06884089112281801, 0.085634633898735, -0.014312814921140001, 0.020914820954203002, 0.07728346437215801, -0.023857802152633, 0.11154261231422401, -0.014724585227668001, 0.014770313166081002, -0.0013626889558500002, -0.043375689536333, 0.024449246004223, 0.078458629548549, -0.09251407533884001, -0.042359128594398006, 0.044650748372077005, 0.005642022937536, -0.007448135875165, 0.08522979915142001, -0.02880061790347, -0.029725247994065004, 0.039151851087808005, -0.009435374289751, 0.054933357983827, 0.072890453040599, -0.011044516228139001, 0.07798876613378501, 0.028610613197088002, -0.008420037105679, -0.054779157042503, -0.07815667241811701, -0.028800450265407004, 0.049453508108854, -0.01874834485352, 0.074754871428012, -0.015655886381864, 0.004865800961852001, -0.07844858616590501, -0.049787480384111, -0.022706126794219003, -0.075385965406894, -0.07714018225669801, 2.7330304268045656e-33, 0.052204191684722005, -0.060820024460554005, 0.025340978056192003, 0.01412567589432, 0.10108578205108601, -0.02293144352734, -0.017162699252367002, 0.018477162346243, -0.059430103749036005, -0.011143268086016001, -0.025460537523031002, -0.00071938248584, -0.030369471758604, 0.002085645450279, -0.0018527315696700002, 0.081770695745944, 0.000669097818899, -0.04419710114598201, 0.047386098653078, 0.08793831616640001, -0.050171680748462004, 0.002620626706629, 0.11524825543165201, 0.07718358933925601, 0.046301286667585005, -0.04276954010128901, -0.031727768480777005, 0.005990794394165001, -0.030969375744462003, -0.015073594637215, -0.036192636936903, -0.047598838806152004, -0.05813217535614901, -0.05327503010630601, -0.0059903007932, -0.08024357259273501, -0.007770805619657001, 0.022571261972188002, 0.015820896252989002, -0.06597318500280301, -0.00102439476177, 0.05913649871945301, 0.06477714329957901, 0.0032230282668020004, -0.010303561575710002, 0.0049072788096960005, 0.036654289811849004, -0.0013866688823320002, -0.108464635908603, -0.011422232724726, -0.013828786090016, 0.021653641015291002, -0.07208649814128801, -0.0029565568547690003, -0.013704205863177001, -0.023802716284990002, 0.004508312791585, -0.000877145852427, -0.067866846919059, 0.039091542363166004, -0.028191078454256002, -0.025092178955674, 0.029192309826612, 0.01885774359107, -0.013203681446611002, 0.069745697081089, -0.064144141972064, 0.09952734410762701, 0.053802598267793, -0.067370727658271, -0.011843584477901, -0.006311338860541, 0.025867102667689, -0.05100546404719301, 0.009006944485008, 0.023790894076228003, 0.05084141343832001, -0.143630310893058, 0.043626673519611005, -0.007373740896582001, 0.021964976564049003, 0.034083236008882, 0.039604786783456004, -0.030117694288492, -0.09472812712192501, -0.08072154968976901, 0.013934357091784002, 0.040784109383821, 0.056931044906377, 0.057404305785894005, 0.028726316988468004, -0.14916245639324102, 0.025677297264337002, -0.022144798189401002, -0.018528861925005, -4.849282641152522e-33, 0.040606074035167, 0.000568575924262, 0.017723174765706, 0.023279324173927002, 0.054535031318664, -0.041597820818424, -0.088883683085441, -0.036141850054264006, 0.01928654871881, -0.04852270707488, 0.058321267366409, -0.031313218176364004, -0.014016339555382002, 0.04416381195187501, 0.027762684971094003, 0.036267183721065, -0.12292636930942501, -0.028844846412539003, 0.028773980215191, -0.030429320409893, -0.050125338137149006, -0.041948847472667, -0.054324362426996, 0.069167055189609, 0.022910220548510003, -0.025261083617806, -0.08262781053781501, -0.126240655779838, 0.06508789211511601, 0.025938011705875, -0.054172113537788, 0.036062471568584005, -0.012299889698624, 0.118667520582675, 0.0071171517483890005, -0.009956514462828001, 0.026608977466821, 0.018080638721585003, 0.13283547759056, -0.088487334549427, 0.058768846094608, 0.032870654016733, -0.10453242063522301, -0.10237028449773701, -0.011347904801368, 0.048034206032752005, -0.030177498236298003, -0.024337979033589002, -0.062439173460006006, 0.045331757515668, 0.079868540167808, 0.013748313300311002, 0.045252781361341005, -0.012638167478144, 0.03978219628334, -0.08265533298254, -0.052961453795433, 0.113371364772319, 0.040012817829847, -0.002279945183545, 0.008695958182215, -0.008537615649402001, -0.056871961802244006, -0.027960697188973004, -0.049514628946781006, -0.039664063602685005, -0.045278966426849004, -0.005373755004256, 0.0342318713665, -0.037145860493183004, 0.012821900658309002, 0.025541944429278002, 0.09578039497137, -0.006611105054616001, 0.044174008071422, -0.063208490610122, 0.034368149936199, -0.09369809925556101, -0.026948232203722004, 0.047781657427549, -0.055191326886415, 0.129559576511383, -0.037970222532749, -0.019830336794257, -0.017690818756818, 0.102996028959751, 0.08707647025585101, 0.07786504179239201, -0.007281356956809, 0.091290116310119, 0.054973922669887, 0.018050586804747002, 0.060612957924604006, 0.031767982989549005, -0.011301264166831, -5.086300092216334e-8, 0.002164081903174, -0.0011496753431850001, 0.024801958352327003, -0.021859163418412, 0.028486466035246003, 0.09117481857538201, 0.06565862894058201, 0.022900450974702002, 0.08823579549789401, 0.00538428639993, 0.06920155137777301, -0.003926082048565, 0.010409275069832, 0.00040344367153000003, -0.060782566666603005, 0.001800842583179, -0.058889273554086005, -0.056887064129114005, 0.047515768557786005, -0.03847536817193, -0.049698621034622005, 0.0026255836710330003, 0.046821884810924, 0.06074854731559701, -0.033405341207981006, -0.09965842217206901, -0.081168673932552, 0.018006036058068, -0.042235232889652, 0.020518669858574, -0.15869234502315502, -0.033029150217771, 0.040546964854002006, -0.04570173472166, -0.024432871490716, -0.039963386952877, 0.035696577280759, 0.004193082451820001, 0.08424810320138901, 0.04264797270298, 0.041265800595283, -0.016978139057755002, 0.03614816814661, -0.025943841785192, 0.00782435759902, -0.027438817545771002, -0.009744931012392, 0.098044924437999, 0.008360113017261, 0.01492322795093, 0.055480837821960005, 0.027629081159830003, -0.06291526556015001, -0.036231681704521006, -0.063557758927345, 0.012824251316487002, -0.104257687926292, -0.005510288290679, 0.040977083146572, -0.054165739566087, -0.030875694006681, -0.084362052381038, -0.037250824272632, -0.094598554074764 ]
0704.0184
Gamma-ray emitting AGN and GLAST
I describe the different classes of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) and the basic tenets of unified schemes. I then review the properties of the extragalactic sources detected in the GeV and TeV bands, showing that the vast majority of them belong to the very rare blazar class. I further discuss the kind of AGN GLAST is likely to detect, making some predictions going from the obvious to the likely, all the way to the less probable.
[ "astro-ph" ]
[ -0.11702967435121502, -0.10010672360658601, -0.023560490459203002, 0.0035947158467020002, 0.018663002178072003, -0.024548809975385003, 0.054650846868753, 0.06178542226552901, -0.017357984557747, -0.037524539977312005, -0.0074523040093480005, -0.016705138608813, -0.031421642750501, -0.042803950607776, 0.032072607427835, -0.038971088826656, 0.004844469949603, -0.122189208865165, -0.030297894030809003, 0.007980896160006001, -0.04711984097957601, 0.051728650927543, 0.014805808663368001, 0.044574536383152, 0.049666348844766006, -0.10541197657585101, 0.014679992571473002, 0.010495483875274, 0.036153942346572, -0.061637561768293006, -0.006506968289613, 0.018405066803097, 0.012650934979319002, 0.064130157232284, 0.023912483826279002, -0.087449505925178, -0.019239008426666003, -0.024442417547106, -0.075757078826427, 0.008112794719636001, 0.006946248933672, -0.0034817499108610005, 0.040984697639942, -0.000593483913689, -0.07422472536563801, -0.060300745069980004, -0.094506286084651, -0.05913823097944201, -0.054744493216276, 0.034505382180213005, 0.06214401870965901, -0.026261184364557003, 0.0037223107647150005, 0.06546274572610801, 0.080440498888492, -0.004884338472038, -0.0756631270051, -0.12055695801973301, 0.053650476038455006, -0.000727808917872, 0.038665439933538, -0.025799427181482003, -0.09865503013134001, -0.06212023645639401, -0.021567916497588, 0.007786366157233, -0.0030418855603780003, -0.019918229430913002, -0.04462937265634501, 0.016024051234126, 0.026852408424019, -0.031517703086137, -0.089414700865745, -0.009641572833061001, 0.029475681483745002, 0.07531119138002301, 0.066257134079933, -0.018777813762426, 0.024634484201669003, -0.022053215652704003, -0.025287460535764, 0.052678696811199, -0.031325079500675, 0.044361509382724006, -0.045371800661087, -0.058435890823602, -0.085235215723514, 0.12457431107759401, 0.027214800938963002, 0.034277964383363, -0.003834911389276, -0.007508599199354001, -0.012118324637413, -0.08918220549821801, -0.026611931622028, 0.10704709589481301, 0.019536072388291, -0.05224298313260001, 0.093651130795478, 0.049048162996768, 0.041935291141271, -0.020670769736170002, 0.033980444073677, 0.07650139927864001, -0.066433660686016, 0.038394108414649006, 0.067684389650821, 0.017785780131816, 0.008782885968685001, -0.05493581295013401, 0.060694746673107, 0.0043452340178190005, -0.039234615862369, -0.10980276018381101, -0.084660194814205, 0.036598026752471, 0.053063154220581006, 0.074852958321571, -0.10230536758899601, -0.071868240833282, -0.03186235204339, 0.029228230938315003, 0.031488571316003, 0.015665613114833003, 0.10703052580356501, -0.008576975204050001, -0.117070198059082, 1.800427004324748e-33, 0.044309183955192004, -0.01031338982284, -0.024499187245965, 0.028487784788012, -0.025696244090795003, 0.10378436744213101, -0.019124861806631, 0.01935239881277, 0.022795239463448, 0.014013989828526, -0.093368858098983, 0.06833110749721501, 0.014291658066213, 0.011371467262506001, -0.067643642425537, 0.020025005564093, 0.006994028110057, -0.0036918288096780003, -0.06567678600549601, 0.007144901901483001, 0.053658314049243004, 0.06911581009626301, -0.018230441957712, -0.061131983995437005, 0.049176506698131006, 0.022667311131954002, 0.017810406163334, -0.0015536972787230001, -0.001061982824467, 0.009622184559702, 0.035369709134101, 0.055496495217084, -0.007620887365192001, 0.055371508002281, -0.021914713084697002, -0.005751740653067001, -0.085759192705154, -0.004426448605954, 0.0118687171489, -0.042306400835514006, 0.12281363457441301, 0.093467697501182, -0.0057900566607710004, 0.046487115323543, 0.047359101474285, 0.022259205579757, 0.008598593063652, -0.0264931358397, 0.038656197488307, 0.061766617000103004, 0.027977200224995002, -0.060195464640855005, -0.052973989397287, -0.007060711737722001, 0.005444174166768, 0.11063174158334702, -0.033305659890174005, 0.07257301360368701, 0.050625625997781004, 0.005996761843562, 0.0855463296175, 0.013348239473998002, -0.012850047089159001, 0.008234872482717, -0.022377766668796, 0.071553312242031, 0.014418995007872, -0.021062396466732, 0.023633396252989002, 0.015881292521953, 0.011601896025240001, 0.030520841479301, 0.008378817699849, -0.025255819782614004, 0.066196307539939, -0.048975855112075, 0.022914266213774, 0.057016689330339, -0.0042575579136610005, 0.014982619322836002, -0.089978508651256, -0.055083412677049005, 0.020338820293545, 0.014034728519618001, -0.112526133656501, 0.05130136013031, -0.038432508707046, 0.007287792861461, 0.010849393904209002, 0.014905364252626, 0.020154355093836, -0.0017545623704790002, -0.015301321633160002, -0.03950809687376, -0.10641309618949801, -2.503770641156824e-33, 0.030451787635684003, -0.026578567922115003, 0.03493407741189, 0.002883505774661, 0.0010603171540420001, 0.038778770714998, -0.014190020971, 0.008203809149563, -0.086229413747787, 0.023720601573586002, 0.038382366299629, 0.153578177094459, -0.007903985679149001, -0.038732822984457, 0.019245386123657, -0.065114445984363, 0.054464500397443, 0.055843554437160006, -0.030562818050384, -0.006197765003889, -0.008646400645375, -0.004588386043906, 0.033536937087774, -0.026993045583367, 0.026298305019736002, -0.026651792228221, 0.031511638313531, 0.026355126872658, -0.066492944955825, 0.008203131146728, -0.074948355555534, 0.0060902121476820005, -0.009897914715111, -0.041765473783016004, 0.0563142336905, -0.015482684597373002, 0.11277255415916401, 0.032382495701313005, -0.14670246839523302, -0.011058022268116, -0.037659149616956, 0.11871971189975701, -0.040021263062953005, 0.05653432756662301, -0.017735196277499, 0.039921086281538, 0.041264235973358, 0.06922817975282601, -0.017697351053357003, 0.009839047677814001, 0.015633007511496003, -0.125918224453926, 0.045453131198883, 0.039123341441154, -0.011063688434660001, 0.024475131183862003, 0.045177847146987006, 0.022592550143599, -0.029676893725991003, 0.040150605142116005, 0.011875326745212002, -0.015188419260084001, 0.03565302863717, -0.023972017690539003, 0.038975160568952005, -0.0055058216676110005, 0.00981184374541, 0.07721643894910801, -0.041688572615385, -0.021592251956462003, -0.0046396050602190006, -0.040516983717679006, -0.06723054498434, -0.00116444483865, 0.033286895602941, 0.08977658301591801, 0.029428720474243, -0.11250426620244901, 0.051332555711269004, -0.078734286129474, -0.02440745383501, 0.00849715527147, -0.020012760534882, 0.009802650660276, 0.08946066349744701, 0.039690740406513006, 0.017059233039617, -0.01769739575684, 0.011010782793164002, -0.011177828535437001, -0.078226499259471, 0.036766670644283, 0.073590636253356, 0.03295100107789, 0.025879556313157002, -3.900909106846484e-8, 0.012498756870627, 0.108013682067394, -0.031591918319463, 0.023457329720258, 0.030123924836516002, -0.063674286007881, -0.064393334090709, -0.007860817946493001, 0.02821097522974, 0.048167750239372004, -0.010005743242800002, -0.006767292506992001, 0.018525529652833002, -0.031088611111044002, 0.049607973545789004, 0.018517358228564002, -0.041728764772415, -0.051180679351091, -0.066302746534347, 0.11187846213579102, 0.034645862877368004, 0.046166963875293, 0.043210711330175004, 0.0023280088789760004, -0.050486803054809, 0.006476893089711001, 0.008964456617832, 0.032538942992687, 0.045822523534297006, -0.038573168218135, 0.035587579011917, 0.031185414642095004, -0.043867483735084006, -0.022415412589907, -0.037613801658153, -0.002181745367124, -0.014008686877787, -0.029947981238365003, 0.05450369790196401, 0.044878639280796, 0.008394140750169001, -0.089687183499336, 0.0025351562071590002, -0.016071362420916002, -0.145399987697601, 0.028145544230937004, -0.055276609957218004, -0.10922904312610601, -0.019905477762222002, 0.067109547555446, 0.022181248292326, -0.045739345252513004, -0.046556618064641, -0.06274113804101901, -0.098912551999092, -0.132745757699012, 0.044594019651412006, 0.008216045796871001, 0.02988214045763, 0.008926320821046, 0.074681274592876, -0.07144872844219201, -0.024300206452608, 0.022950580343604 ]
0704.0185
Potfit: effective potentials from ab-initio data
We present a program called potfit which generates an effective atomic interaction potential by matching it to a set of reference data computed in first-principles calculations. It thus allows to perform large-scale atomistic simulations of materials with physically justified potentials. We describe the fundamental principles behind the program, emphasizing its flexibility in adapting to different systems and potential models, while also discussing its limitations. The program has been used successfully in creating effective potentials for a number of complex intermetallic alloys, notably quasicrystals.
[ "cond-mat.mtrl-sci" ]
[ -0.11723309755325301, -0.004999047145247001, -0.048299521207809004, 0.064857058227062, -0.0023228165227910003, -0.046338956803083, 0.001298683346249, 0.06277994066476801, -0.057966649532318004, -0.051241919398307, -0.058112513273954, -0.08964714407920801, -0.034034918993711, -0.03514240682125, 0.04301003366708701, -0.08640199154615401, 0.018958002328872, -0.017812114208936, -0.036224570125341006, 0.055094946175813, 0.010681174695491001, 0.000638882862403, 0.044137597084045, -0.007472693920135, 0.056393515318632, 0.004949131049215, 0.00016542123921600002, 0.042354151606559004, -0.0036593456752590002, -0.074450656771659, 0.037847511470317, 0.01206184271723, -0.035054609179496, 0.031982164829969004, -0.011951512657105002, 0.013572090305387, -0.029502563178539002, 0.046188123524188, -0.060454372316598004, -0.05175831913948, -0.011697311885654002, 0.135816320776939, 0.056233283132314, 0.05647279694676301, 0.034305900335311, -0.025534383952617003, 0.06630238145589801, -0.06479866057634301, 0.018057111650705, -0.017529865726828003, -0.029214397072792, 0.031792990863323004, 0.075666815042495, 0.07688257098197901, -0.018575860187411003, -0.013816472142934001, 0.051000680774450004, 0.014377051964402001, 0.006819911301136, -0.07744888961315101, -0.009912696667015001, -0.008863523602485001, 0.071538001298904, 0.001993287354707, 0.015957582741975, 0.027923930436372, 0.055032007396221, 0.010861327871680001, -0.020275698974728, 0.0009826011955730001, 0.013130982406437001, 0.014935289509594002, -0.07681844383478101, 0.037505436688661006, 0.12342415750026701, 0.019057903438806003, -0.025156516581773, 0.026074649766087, -0.043362509459257, -0.026817703619599002, -0.054183214902877, 0.04788864031434, 0.048541024327278005, -0.046251066029071, -0.044422458857297, -0.039265014231204, -0.042029254138469, -0.04731435328722, 0.029755711555480003, -0.035653911530971, 0.074658408761024, 0.012782960198819, -0.042114958167076, -0.031821701675653, 0.01150668784976, 0.063875012099742, 0.014891771599650001, -0.083025395870208, -0.08503805845975801, 0.069905400276184, 0.037919294089078, 0.082676969468593, -0.059026651084423, 0.011958410032093001, -0.034179043024778005, 0.00022064954100600002, 0.059627939015626005, -0.005630167201161, -0.063211895525455, 0.045542396605014, 0.12018810212612101, 0.014568232931196001, 0.04850665107369401, -0.015790684148669, -0.012493229471147001, -0.017646841704845, 0.027682019397616, 0.026509754359722002, -0.007903301157057, -0.008692511357367, -0.023456936702132003, 0.005465617403388001, -0.026819389313459, 0.054523695260286005, -0.09401571750640801, 0.011505158618092001, -0.13281543552875502, -7.978987493732906e-34, -0.039691369980573, -0.019226506352424, 0.043367397040128, 0.049118518829345, -0.040137525647878, -0.149497106671333, 0.041634645313024, -0.040256522595882006, -0.126962050795555, -0.043004214763641004, -0.013151643797755, 0.021151397377252003, 0.078854873776435, -0.016575681045651002, 0.0010361851891500001, -0.014379646629095001, -0.038456935435533, -0.006013431586325, 0.008074472658336001, 0.06474760919809301, 0.048669148236513006, 0.007287095300853001, 0.0025354798417530004, 0.038420647382736005, -0.002284945454448, 0.075396373867988, 0.08691368997097, -0.012948624789714001, 0.019049774855375002, -0.022503511980175, -0.01266583520919, 0.10673157125711401, -0.044604137539863004, 0.024125427007675, 0.06191080063581401, -0.02499664761126, -0.012721555307507001, -0.045275293290615005, 0.056266393512487, -0.04764956608414601, -0.011783576570451001, -0.025907384231686002, 0.014082222245633002, 0.11336167156696302, 0.032307650893926, -0.026802675798535004, 0.049106910824775, 0.10833858698606401, 0.022146202623844, 0.005595500580966001, -0.010753301903605001, 0.002564769471064, -0.07076305150985701, -0.018800916150212, -0.069898672401905, 0.10414719581604001, 0.05473642796278, -0.016194030642509002, 0.059091102331876005, 0.042349535971879, 0.047511301934719, -0.028714980930089003, 0.025628034025430003, -0.018772177398204002, -0.15682579576969102, 0.032317325472831004, -0.11030069738626401, -0.038926921784877, 0.041558805853128, 0.056237556040287004, -0.045670453459024006, 0.030306873843073002, 0.035542551428079, -0.062536813318729, 0.037084415555, 0.040977250784635, 0.033895045518875004, -0.09052187204360901, 0.089436143636703, 0.001283280784264, 0.008081221021711, -0.003473238321021, -0.0032142011914400004, -0.00481677846983, -0.035691082477569004, -0.16354723274707703, -0.036761175841093, -0.031472831964492, -0.034389819949865, -0.045747309923172004, 0.056056570261716, -0.017613105475902002, 0.044377289712429005, -0.07593575119972201, -0.047607455402612006, -1.6258767461451924e-33, 0.028368609026074004, 0.043703112751245006, 0.038429617881774, 0.023076046258211, 0.011247484944760001, -0.069699242711067, -0.047504883259534, -0.008090000599622001, 0.078487776219844, 0.043621391057968, 0.051339484751224004, -0.008612682111561, 0.060554537922143006, -0.050481054931879, 0.001065466203726, 0.007682292256504001, 0.044388324022293, -0.040459681302309, 0.045899175107479005, -0.028643878176808003, 0.001765741966664, 0.0017168072517960002, -0.013007070869207, -0.037595082074403, -0.104039832949638, -0.018588893115520002, -0.02620399184525, -0.05845418944954801, -0.043800730258226006, 0.031349446624517004, -0.022264599800109003, 0.021948086097836002, -0.059308376163244005, 0.029233338311314003, -0.058013673871755, 0.037842642515897, -0.022447841241955, -0.06779221445322, -0.04492224752902901, -0.074284598231315, 0.026884147897362, 0.012237626127898001, -0.087482705712318, -0.032032910734415006, 0.001096865395084, 0.020770128816366, -0.036904387176036, -0.021493574604392003, -0.005371772218495, -0.066749222576618, 0.00542869977653, 0.011843721382319001, 0.037509229034185, -0.038198169320821006, -0.026798447594046003, -0.070211589336395, -0.054642476141452005, 0.011043970473110001, 0.041108459234237005, 0.032587453722953005, -0.009135619737207001, 0.009054975584149002, 0.18559208512306202, -0.038514506071805, -0.040777612477540005, -0.081165924668312, -0.064762338995933, -0.033792804926633, 0.033498328179121004, 0.012710320763289, -0.010779443196952001, 0.027151370421051, 0.069719776511192, -0.013609761372208, 0.065319061279296, -0.090820297598838, 0.09112250804901101, -0.045601330697536004, -0.002644398249685, -0.039713632315397006, -0.021765828132629002, 0.089952275156974, -0.051759224385023006, -0.039041835814714, 0.026479993015527004, 0.052464857697486, -0.046095389872789, 0.096810735762119, 0.009499163366854, 0.08999066054821, -0.060507930815219005, -0.016632564365863002, 0.13327254354953702, 0.056491546332836005, -0.033964857459068, -3.733046582965471e-8, 0.05965892225503901, 0.046613220125436006, 0.028101045638322, 0.008558108471333, -0.017995806410908, 0.022771142423152, -0.015463081188499001, -0.019285298883914, -0.031037703156471003, -0.0037165922112760005, 0.045589745044708, -0.09770183265209101, 0.050325166434049, -0.09690583497285801, 0.06807578355073901, 0.127622485160827, 0.044290374964475, 0.014936015941202, -0.047986369580030004, 0.011256949044764, 0.019558660686016003, 0.034991458058357, 0.050947126001119, -0.017730727791786003, 0.06397607177495901, 0.0047358996234830005, -0.07862795889377501, -0.06846281886100701, -0.057797387242317005, 0.053426705300807, -0.057785294950008004, -0.067945964634418, 0.023783227428793, 0.07184849679470001, 0.021270651370286, 0.024418154731392003, -0.025670649483799, 0.032983560115098, -0.00557514373213, -0.051873754709959, -0.057175952941179005, -0.016762685030698003, 0.005139808170497, 0.013410981744527001, 0.005251340102404, 0.077551700174808, -0.067517712712287, 0.042678453028202, 0.052211180329322, 0.019956694915890003, -0.026564851403236, 0.018621824681758003, -0.055980809032917, 0.029707957059144002, -0.037544343620538004, 0.039569366723299006, -0.06448908150196, -0.068368025124073, 0.0083530517295, -0.00292829517275, 0.042684871703386, -0.042354583740234, -0.013834283687174001, 0.06685999035835201 ]
0704.0186
Dark energy and neutrino model in SUSY -- Remarks on active and sterile neutrinos mixing --
We consider a Mass Varying Neutrinos (MaVaNs) model in supersymmetric theory. The model includes effects of supersymmetry breaking transmitted by the gravitational interaction from the hidden sector, in which supersymmetry was broken, to the dark energy sector. Then evolutions of the neutrino mass and the equation of state parameter of the dark energy are presented in the model. It is remarked that only the mass of a sterile neutrino is variable in the case of the vanishing mixing between the left-handed and a sterile neutrino on cosmological time scale. The finite mixing makes the mass of the left-handed neutrino variable.
[ "hep-ph" ]
[ -0.125062376260757, -0.022057557478547003, 0.059595540165901004, 0.153546944260597, -0.031178733333945004, -0.028426324948668, -0.017328700050711, 0.03754111751914, -0.027002461254596002, -0.053742107003927, 0.053251486271619006, 0.015185886062681002, -0.053753662854433004, -0.0025006306823340003, 0.022343017160892, -0.052075706422328005, 0.082576066255569, -0.035526927560567, -0.093251511454582, 0.01634082198143, 0.036844581365585, 0.016441138461232, -0.10590828210115401, 0.031544357538223, -0.006706680171191, -0.10934584587812402, -0.03579694032669, -0.045931939035654006, 0.028800025582313003, -0.022029368206858, -0.024717153981328004, -0.007986035197973, -0.01325446832925, 0.061781506985425005, 0.013595456257462, -0.0008899068925520001, -0.032014861702919, 0.00747615750879, 0.07019750028848601, -0.006727447733283, 0.073798455297946, -0.020606189966201, -0.023700287565588, 0.048143830150365004, -0.035840887576341005, -0.025780102238059002, -0.065569318830966, 0.011781927198171002, -0.006663237232714001, -0.009240151382982, 0.004525707103312, 0.016085660085082002, 0.0061147264204910005, 0.052523437887430004, 0.0022464245557780003, -0.040408633649349004, 0.028826806694269003, -0.095583707094192, 0.007274817675352, -0.0012961319880560001, 0.015238414518535002, 0.023408224806189003, -0.056057389825582005, -0.059124246239662004, 0.052311666309833006, -0.002875796984881, -0.009623804129660001, 0.073554575443267, 0.026582578197121003, 0.08816743642091701, 0.042634513229131005, 0.035089511424303, -0.07333390414714801, -0.08495716750621701, -0.003357890527695, -0.031210042536258004, 0.051947932690382004, -0.013034800067543002, 0.037595566362142, 0.038106020539999, 0.020036343485116, -0.031056893989443002, -0.009823169559240001, -0.07833842933177901, 0.08927576988935401, -0.039513520896434, -0.050111588090658, 0.036486882716417, -0.0038837511092420004, -0.044181637465953, 0.00009484569454798476, 0.009432509541511001, -0.045660842210054, -0.026151226833462, 0.102922931313514, 0.071467980742454, -0.042721167206764006, -0.00571794481948, -0.019394924864172002, 0.097906202077865, -0.019188215956091003, 0.012299125082790002, 0.071807071566581, 0.11280931532382901, 0.073504656553268, 0.016355998814105002, 0.0062684090808030005, -0.04805177077651, -0.026535892859101, 0.082489281892776, 0.08044692128896701, -0.058062106370925, 0.016328882426023, -0.026707913726568003, 0.03379476442933, 0.007242477498948001, 0.043712679296731005, 0.117988854646682, -0.09260921925306301, -0.000937918026465, -0.006381575483828001, 0.087302066385746, -0.050511486828327005, 0.015240281820297002, 0.013198653236031001, 0.10790820419788301, -0.034995354712009, 2.22106076003521e-33, 0.014344786293804002, -0.071162052452564, -0.039782654494047005, 0.02599924057722, -0.016153611242771003, 0.030885424464941004, -0.029528703540563004, 0.046034164726734, 0.005768344737589, 0.074472941458225, 0.047614410519599006, -0.070868626236915, -0.044674202799797, -0.015613757073879, -0.11597582697868301, -0.023641664534807, -0.008816324174404, 0.08301308006048201, 0.103344894945621, 0.032369583845138, -0.041475545614957005, 0.020537931472063002, -0.066138796508312, -0.045544832944869, -0.054063439369201, -0.0056241257116190005, -0.022369099780917, 0.015363863669335, -0.024380315095186, -0.00037558691110400004, -0.02800697274506, 0.040663190186023004, 0.017752056941390003, 0.11305446922779001, -0.043254371732473006, 0.006384902168065001, -0.08970884978771201, -0.046649061143398, -0.014403351582586, -0.052354324609041006, -0.027490725740790003, 0.08419694006443, -0.06899452209472601, -0.130598351359367, -0.033446475863456004, 0.043735802173614, 0.11122553795576001, -0.020316455513238, 0.033685706555843, -0.023034472018480003, 0.025847982615232003, 0.017280042171478, -0.06589455157518301, -0.012297498993575, 0.000272792065516, -0.022622220218181003, 0.045924965292215, 0.054640959948301, 0.003488060785457, -0.031825136393308, 0.038913380354642, -0.018771551549434003, 0.06638214737176801, 0.016072917729616002, 0.112611822783946, 0.023079538717865, -0.059877641499042004, -0.0025225272402160004, 0.011602451093494, -0.067587621510028, -0.05306464806199, 0.047800403088331, -0.011549185961484, 0.06321169435977901, -0.040640667080879, 0.021015062928199, 0.030834918841719003, -0.026043085381388, -0.04489032924175201, 0.027759281918406, 0.04866532608866601, -0.024230636656284003, -0.037796907126903, -0.043381515890359004, -0.036232028156518, 0.043447554111480005, -0.01880177296698, -0.0100211603567, 0.07753772288560801, -0.070965871214866, -0.029721824452280002, -0.013410056009888, -0.010872005484998, -0.032159350812435004, -0.017180569469928002, -3.4947652761458e-33, -0.034613791853189003, 0.023066280409693003, -0.028795743361115, 0.05818298459053001, -0.013146578334271, 0.0498498827219, 0.004643249325454, 0.017913622781634, -0.08982616662979101, 0.042507883161306007, 0.058367546647787004, 0.075316309928894, -0.035527013242244006, -0.081563413143157, 0.085705041885375, -0.0035187937319270004, 0.013704039156436, 0.06963221728801701, 0.06094101071357701, -0.011977119371294, 0.00043749032192800006, 0.047207977622747005, -0.009867996908724001, 0.010465273633599, 0.047112002968788, -0.026116207242012003, -0.013382921926677002, 0.018623508512973, 0.015293451026082, 0.055001270025968, 0.030371256172657003, 0.012546239420771, 0.05391849949955901, 0.038752183318138005, -0.057090014219284, 0.040338866412639, -0.060044638812541004, 0.10002826154232, 0.015209397301077001, 0.021766351535916002, 0.037067186087369, 0.08038106560707, 0.003661897731944, 0.052386827766895, 0.000573550001718, -0.031426832079887, -0.011356312781572, 0.077667497098445, -0.006122826132923, -0.11932761222124101, -0.043379705399274, -0.056888483464717005, -0.042354363948106, -0.068800747394561, -0.081192664802074, 0.06495956331491401, 0.012637161649763001, 0.013518576510250001, -0.017691932618618, -0.024770896881818, -0.007870279252529, -0.06267976760864201, -0.046481817960739004, -0.11772234737873001, -0.042329516261816004, -0.008852857165038001, -0.035248506814241, 0.010180985555052001, -0.004315255675464, 0.006215026136487001, 0.044680666178464, -0.001685230527073, 0.015358940698206001, -0.0019599110819390002, 0.014303649775683, 0.029180871322751004, 0.039523076266050006, -0.088529720902442, 0.057634621858596004, -0.039246838539838, -0.10694550722837401, -0.010041935369372, 0.055880371481180004, -0.025352785363793002, 0.020297264680266002, -0.087899543344974, -0.028396528214216003, 0.028584420680999003, 0.004348990973085, 0.016578756272792, -0.162985756993293, -0.014296223409473001, 0.031612068414688, -0.013816609047353, 0.008800409734249, -4.423985799917318e-8, 0.160165965557098, 0.048586383461952, 0.023172086104750002, 0.076500885188579, -0.036503355950117, 0.0011665519559750002, -0.09656336158514, -0.07598720490932401, 0.016682812944054, 0.14431984722614202, -0.047799970954656004, 0.0017666938947510002, -0.025967461988329003, -0.041023124009370006, -0.036451268941164, 0.034333560615777005, -0.006167691200971001, -0.005028941202908001, -0.046755995601415, 0.009849230758845001, 0.048457123339176005, -0.0021481106523420002, 0.010639960877597, -0.061174482107162004, 0.014056708663702, 0.021887533366680003, 0.02475288696587, 0.103543333709239, -0.005655980668962, -0.034365393221378, 0.057530224323272004, 0.030108520761132, -0.019118774682283003, -0.008371866308152, -0.023800347000360003, -0.005956115666776, -0.04976337403059, 0.017456984147429, 0.13402432203292802, 0.0022129472345110003, -0.010609501041471, 0.019367286935448, -0.063819162547588, 0.053104165941476, -0.047128152102231, 0.046331100165843006, -0.001987119903787, -0.116469576954841, -0.042885985225439, 0.107404746115207, 0.039389297366142, 0.036353409290313006, 0.000027734857212635692, 0.031807582825422, 0.0034351963549850003, -0.001720462692901, -0.026392618194222003, 0.13186889886856, -0.023170037195086, 0.014941113069653001, 0.020712243393063, -0.050472114235162006, -0.039187535643577, -0.008407946676015 ]
0704.0187
The transverse proximity effect in spectral hardness on the line of sight towards HE 2347-4342
We report the discovery of 14 quasars in the vicinity of HE2347-4342, one of the two quasars whose intergalactic HeII forest has been resolved with FUSE. By analysing the HI and the HeII opacity variations separately, no transverse proximity effect is detected near three foreground quasars of HE2347-4342: QSOJ23503-4328 (z=2.282, $\vartheta=3.59$ arcmin), QSOJ23500-4319 (z=2.302, $\vartheta=8.77$ arcmin) and QSOJ23495-4338 (z=2.690, $\vartheta=16.28$ arcmin). This is primarily due to line contamination and overdensities probably created by large-scale structure. By comparing the HI absorption and the corresponding HeII absorption, we estimated the fluctuating spectral shape of the extragalactic UV radiation field along this line of sight. We find that the UV spectral shape near HE2347-4342 and in the projected vicinity of the three foreground quasars is statistically harder than expected from UV background models dominated by quasars. In addition, we find three highly ionised metal line systems near the quasars. However, they do not yield further constraints on the shape of the ionising field. We conclude that the foreground quasars show a transverse proximity effect that is detectable as a local hardening of the UV radiation field, although the evidence is strongest for QSOJ23495-4338. Thus, the relative spectral hardness traces the proximity effect also in overdense regions prohibiting the traditional detection in the HI forest. Furthermore, we emphasise that softening of quasar radiation by radiative transfer in the intergalactic medium is important to understand the observed spectral shape variations. From the transverse proximity effect of QSOJ23495-4338 we obtain a lower limit on the quasar lifetime of ~25 Myr.
[ "astro-ph" ]
[ -0.077362053096294, -0.023475816473364, 0.044312745332717, 0.010756085626780001, 0.027146460488438003, -0.083973176777362, -0.018281668424606, 0.075432389974594, 0.034204948693513, 0.056737247854471005, 0.004805031698197001, -0.10418215394020001, -0.0032993643544610004, -0.023179093375802002, 0.079209081828594, -0.00020021102682200002, 0.008031224831938001, -0.12999689579010001, -0.051579244434833006, 0.005610448308289001, -0.022832863032817, 0.072046019136905, -0.148276552557945, -0.054985810071229005, 0.065327651798725, 0.004264741204679, -0.06871905922889701, 0.005869803484529, 0.020337169989943, -0.026593729853630003, 0.021435558795928, -0.013625716790556, -0.0015503134345630002, 0.0015777484513810002, 0.030092878267169002, -0.045014489442110006, -0.011112298816442, -0.064007446169853, -0.015071086585521, 0.02219476737082, -0.03903367742896, 0.03215755149722, -0.012946459464728001, -0.021690988913178003, -0.054637666791677, -0.055463701486587004, 0.005766924470663, -0.003252218477427, 0.018793299794197003, -0.0496924854815, -0.006011086981743001, 0.061651494354009004, -0.045082241296768, 0.049521561712026006, 0.018125165253877, 0.0055626053363080005, 0.018116043880581002, -0.059735130518674004, 0.05454166978597601, -0.007442678324878001, 0.048704095184803, -0.008214182220399, 0.00010297769767900001, -0.06897759437561, 0.012452324852347001, -0.043905127793550006, 0.005351832136511, -0.060535855591297004, 0.0071706981398160004, -0.013178057968616002, 0.03169659897685, 0.032950725406408005, -0.05608835071325301, -0.006071513053029, 0.05656779929995501, 0.08696866780519401, 0.026720438152551002, 0.020062986761331003, -0.039575349539518, -0.090863972902297, -0.002320669125765, 0.060093667358160005, -0.016054047271609, 0.055557243525981, -0.011196241714060001, 0.00011424722470100001, -0.064381584525108, 0.056218501180410003, 0.019859086722135003, 0.012670596130192, 0.0165935754776, -0.043023191392421, -0.164273098111152, -0.053780160844326005, -0.028599495068192003, 0.004666178952902, 0.017271934077143003, -0.024146907031536, 0.062440492212772, 0.01275027077645, 0.06771030277013701, -0.088568478822708, -0.049282446503639006, 0.023244487121701, -0.07870808243751501, 0.08023986220359801, 0.04706938192248301, 0.080668956041336, -0.011070030741393, 0.021593300625681003, 0.059493925422430004, -0.062633566558361, -0.068040691316127, -0.103966638445854, -0.033074624836444, 0.091987863183021, 0.005201538093388001, 0.07946299016475601, -0.128849253058433, 0.024685543030500003, -0.029246162623167003, -0.006143488921225001, 0.052730839699506, 0.044880449771881006, 0.030417311936616002, -0.05498278513550701, -0.018644919618964, 3.496979246287177e-33, 0.043820943683385, 0.026896730065345, -0.023089006543159003, -0.040218412876129005, 0.031931802630424, 0.00211921823211, 0.0070085106417530005, 0.05649704486131601, -0.077671408653259, 0.000592630298342, -0.12905985116958602, 0.057857610285282, 0.007287180982530001, -0.087802849709987, -0.027944330126047003, 0.014673758298158, 0.031801305711269004, -0.035138398408889, -0.17627628147602, 0.01168347056955, 0.0009045437909660001, 0.022605521604418, -0.043642908334732, 0.0011792510049410002, 0.05769314989447501, 0.049954395741224004, 0.051173694431781006, -0.026758631691336004, -0.067752532660961, 0.038885451853275, -0.021303221583366002, 0.002610387280583, 0.011539877392351001, 0.022844515740871003, 0.006568223703652, -0.052342217415571005, -0.023705391213297, 0.00023397470067700003, -0.032936230301856, -0.034162189811468, 0.030822491273283, 0.105380870401859, 0.021315559744834, 0.050694458186626004, 0.045070879161357005, 0.037535261362791006, 0.055223371833562004, -0.016773002222180002, -0.027615193277597, 0.020902834832668003, -0.031591854989528004, 0.028812935575842004, 0.002387947170063, 0.009325072169303, -0.0038160907570270004, 0.010273520834743, 0.065628334879875, -0.032765120267868, 0.019906017929315, 0.049775842577219, 0.019598709419369, -0.021420054137706, 0.026236496865749002, 0.05534032732248301, -0.018465870991349, 0.06860139966011, 0.038729455322027005, 0.046419158577919006, 0.013845245353877001, 0.037116855382919006, -0.050101630389690004, 0.071123138070106, 0.056281246244907004, -0.028899781405925, 0.09006506204605101, -0.062275834381580006, -0.007888181135058, 0.07228337973356201, 0.035123635083436, -0.017038954421877, -0.129291608929634, -0.020939221605658, 0.034523345530033, -0.047520261257886005, -0.12469292432069701, 0.043857272714376005, 0.010050736367702, -0.015241689048707001, -0.031616941094398006, 0.016268402338027, 0.09912248700857101, 0.026059230789542, -0.002030266914516, -0.10213752835988901, -0.027564384043216, -5.1313285516369144e-33, 0.032099798321723, -0.002890586387366, 0.053070373833179, -0.027686024084687, -0.026954511180520002, 0.017337823286652003, -0.037894725799560006, 0.12107831239700301, -0.078886874020099, -0.07590351998806, 0.065467067062854, 0.120320633053779, -0.07290071249008101, -0.066030643880367, -0.019201748073101002, -0.010438215918838001, 0.07764484733343101, 0.07174869626760401, -0.037040986120700004, -0.016098238527774002, 0.031307741999626, -0.040214076638221005, 0.059601418673992004, -0.06678541004657701, 0.001183678396046, 0.008435413241386, 0.033952634781599, -0.12466724216938001, -0.015817195177078, 0.007875956594944, -0.046585362404584, 0.0018365168944, -0.053209010511636005, -0.05536080151796301, 0.037229463458061, 0.003022522199898, 0.057618331164121, -0.028166202828288002, -0.14240923523902801, -0.033640943467617, 0.06000119447708101, 0.07693254202604201, 0.049019478261470004, 0.026064779609441, -0.066557377576828, 0.02085093408823, -0.018093006685376, 0.014305654913187001, -0.023221794515848, 0.025362260639667, 0.04561408609151801, -0.034289076924324, 0.007861030288040001, 0.09530650824308301, -0.023662183433771, 0.033770333975553006, 0.081013403832912, 0.10041999816894501, -0.020281819626688003, 0.048642843961715004, 0.05817135795950801, -0.050422828644514, -0.009919465519487, -0.004575237631797, 0.067475765943527, -0.008940641768276001, 0.039422586560249, 0.034505944699048004, 0.038028147071599, -0.060584470629692, -0.034144755452871, -0.136936455965042, -0.018087336793541003, 0.014183145016431002, 0.050571985542774006, 0.077821813523769, 0.049866888672113, -0.083626739680767, -0.000474784057587, 0.050239671021699, -0.007768941111862, -0.032453827559947, -0.028470575809478003, 0.023829516023397, 0.066229999065399, -0.0008241356699720001, -0.037206087261438, -0.036878403276205, -0.031901564449071, 0.016743192449212, -0.07276301831007001, 0.02338102273643, 0.016273999586701, -0.028855428099632003, 0.014749941416084001, -4.760202898523857e-8, -0.020247677341103002, 0.01705577224493, -0.03455076739192, 0.061259567737579006, 0.007407083176076, 0.042530097067356006, -0.034748118370771006, 0.09931742399930901, -0.005934021901339, 0.034510385245084, 0.012751312926411, -0.0052900351583950005, -0.013640011660754, -0.013153935782611, 0.059607971459627006, 0.026608007028698002, -0.03597031161189, -0.08429239690303801, -0.012056140229105, 0.057964544743299005, 0.013250280171632002, -0.017006808891892003, 0.027076972648501, -0.006266599986702001, -0.041390754282474004, 0.051450315862894, -0.016472678631544002, 0.07200863212347, 0.025122923776507003, 0.001131875789724, 0.051226690411567, -0.029523793607950002, -0.027869785204529002, 0.010170897468924, -0.06446467339992501, 0.020813560113310002, -0.11174061149358701, -0.016187185421586002, -0.0007737904670640001, 0.041961725801229005, 0.004851603880524, -0.0024022182915350004, -0.022963462397456003, 0.06279658526182101, 0.006009380333125001, 0.068424575030803, 0.007720473222434, -0.04846661910414601, -0.067377142608165, -0.0032310716342180005, -0.031091233715415, -0.034487996250391, 0.042374104261398, -0.049849681556224004, -0.134511068463325, -0.090177662670612, 0.06901082396507201, -0.001260298420675, -0.027874190360307003, -0.011389313265681001, 0.10662222653627301, -0.092296101152896, -0.06239857524633401, 0.047851603478193006 ]
0704.0188
Biased random walks on combs
We develop rigorous, analytic techniques to study the behaviour of biased random walks on combs. This enables us to calculate exactly the spectral dimension of random comb ensembles for any bias scenario in the teeth or spine. Two specific examples of random comb ensembles are discussed; the random comb with nonzero probability of an infinitely long tooth at each vertex on the spine and the random comb with a power law distribution of tooth lengths. We also analyze transport properties along the spine for these probability measures.
[ "cond-mat.other" ]
[ -0.07033823430538101, -0.034180022776126, 0.007463424000889, 0.051931504160165, -0.03328077122569, -0.043127808719873005, 0.05811582878232, -0.014824916608631002, 0.034914057701826005, 0.08367549628019301, 0.012033173814415, -0.00155568763148, -0.004687505774199001, 0.0011158332927150001, -0.065112046897411, -0.012580262497067, -0.005470865871757, 0.010534035041928002, -0.044601734727621, 0.128145962953567, -0.011043389327824001, -0.010419145226478, 0.025249378755688, -0.032247625291347004, 0.037820234894752, -0.095985665917396, 0.017285920679569, -0.031673174351453004, -0.012480275705456002, -0.003348827827721, 0.043473549187183005, 0.06876142323017101, -0.012088343501091002, -0.09107095003128, 0.019801925867795, -0.085058026015758, -0.008114771917462, 0.027001773938536002, 0.037289638072252, 0.10991569608449901, 0.04028283059597, 0.06091741845011701, 0.019157132133841, 0.067820481956005, -0.058928545564413, -0.04519637674093201, 0.002854862716048, -0.035660453140735, -0.07722546905279101, 0.010488240048289, 0.008729352615773001, 0.016289113089442, -0.06682255119085301, 0.001868126215413, -0.057805195450782006, -0.019566169008612, 0.038156416267156004, 0.002735754474997, 0.021555947139859002, 0.014803094789385001, 0.11997590214014, -0.036062113940715006, -0.076196156442165, 0.045624893158674004, 0.027674540877342002, -0.017674967646598, 0.08003507554531, 0.046628009527921004, -0.006346915382891001, -0.008823165670037, -0.06084510684013301, -0.0012375314254310002, -0.092881880700588, 0.030456120148301003, 0.063517391681671, -0.014212567359209002, -0.011879894882440001, 0.0020426884293550003, -0.042457722127437, -0.058547005057334005, -0.11567517369985501, -0.046845320612192, 0.04660740494728, -0.010451570153236, 0.051096949726343, 0.058450259268283004, -0.030157640576362003, 0.020457625389099003, -0.078322239220142, -0.018468026071786003, -0.05054822564125001, -0.006776947528123, -0.022248419001698, -0.0012224736856290002, -0.029475752264261003, 0.03207828849554, 0.015026507899165, -0.000718341965693, 0.11801186949014601, 0.025103680789470003, -0.035047918558120006, -0.09194953739643001, 0.04715222120285, 0.031782221049070004, -0.035762332379817005, 0.013789623975753002, -0.01703592762351, -0.048687625676393, 0.013195651583373, 0.021301500499248, 0.103904604911804, 0.046056684106588, 0.049688808619976, 0.07888044416904401, -0.006874425802379001, -0.042554169893264, -0.055275693535804006, 0.10559402406215601, 0.08351140469312601, 0.08710289001464801, -0.015295860357582002, 0.045208945870399, -0.059629064053297, -0.035122707486152004, 0.007868804968893, 0.010742291808128001, 0.053069248795509005, -1.214065603591754e-34, 0.05750860273838, -0.032233424484729004, -0.019297806546092002, -0.033488653600215, 0.06354182213544801, 0.024627899751067002, 0.009065918624401, -0.099683493375778, 0.05949229747056901, 0.07084187865257201, -0.021287208423018, 0.088100276887416, 0.023224208503961, -0.035936348140239, -0.065265625715255, 0.043156549334526007, -0.017434572800993, 0.0050046420656140005, 0.0009372464846810001, -0.090561233460903, 0.086596354842185, -0.009254258126020001, 0.07643457502126601, -0.024922197684645, 0.03090121038258, -0.049760378897190004, -0.06997887045145, -0.08838494122028301, -0.009506513364613, 0.058382328599691, -0.027436798438429003, 0.014217823743820001, 0.00331834401004, 0.0018818201497190002, -0.021297365427017, 0.016189368441700002, 0.006030233576893001, -0.0030438289977610003, -0.045761134475469006, -0.055377878248691004, -0.021002369001507003, -0.048350565135478, 0.054154369980096005, -0.040647648274898, -0.10166510939598, -0.036810591816902, 0.035961020737886006, 0.017729096114635003, -0.044300787150859, -0.015092390589416001, 0.024969611316919, -0.09872345626354201, 0.08248671889305101, 0.06481803953647601, 0.015142879448831002, 0.002529391087591, 0.035501897335052005, 0.037937201559543006, -0.016693277284502, 0.093843586742877, -0.01763117685914, 0.07832358777523, -0.006260139402002001, -0.0037579387426370002, 0.079202838242053, 0.027049921452999, -0.042974036186933004, -0.057883437722921004, 0.08251194655895201, -0.058175906538963006, 0.003296239301562, 0.059088889509439003, -0.009825306013226, -0.044956970959901005, -0.019621362909674003, -0.017063455656170002, -0.016338402405381, 0.034544732421636005, -0.076280355453491, 0.061085499823093005, -0.071666933596134, -0.049208637326955004, -0.079086855053901, -0.156785398721694, -0.035187903791666, -0.0067823659628620005, -0.014472516253590001, -0.07197831571102101, -0.08085990697145401, -0.041137505322694, -0.002852136967703, -0.057802770286798005, 0.045399170368909, -0.011414902284741001, 0.014334212988615001, -3.0290705975354964e-33, -0.065719440579414, 0.028431115671992004, 0.130940362811088, 0.036912679672241, -0.007144027389585, 0.046150296926498004, 0.008887253701686, 0.02109421044588, -0.08348249644041, -0.07415886223316101, -0.022894011810421003, 0.086303576827049, 0.06226608157157801, 0.004116290248930001, 0.10018400847911801, -0.044394712895154, 0.068464368581771, -0.02750976011157, -0.01281464099884, -0.041740775108337, 0.020120389759540003, -0.026980619877576002, 0.000101247460406, -0.029191834852099002, -0.011763527989387, -0.030348576605319002, -0.021318707615137003, -0.0585831515491, -0.008240709081292001, 0.059435039758682, 0.017950382083654, -0.043782170861959006, -0.070355370640754, 0.046582218259572004, -0.053329914808273, 0.016917498782277, 0.014014270156621001, 0.125708177685737, -0.029310634359717, -0.010582082904875001, 0.00011348646512400002, -0.04642470553517301, 0.090788394212722, 0.015991374850273, 0.03202024847269, -0.040545742958784006, -0.056884855031967003, 0.05297904461622201, -0.048861663788557004, -0.0025404046755280003, 0.022505862638354003, 0.123841650784015, -0.022073060274124003, 0.08156380802392901, 0.005243818741291001, 0.038480620831251006, -0.07375057041645, -0.009352465160191, 0.020862946286797003, -0.0021881132852280003, -0.05437174811959201, -0.009932890534400001, -0.016519615426659, 0.013422116637229002, -0.020381186157464003, -0.013753818348050001, -0.10493795573711301, -0.09932409971952401, 0.07071696221828401, 0.01691035926342, 0.019761636853218002, 0.034765385091304, -0.068422816693782, -0.070637471973896, -0.010517079383134, -0.017356034368276003, 0.060554545372724006, -0.08305778354406301, -0.033978581428527, 0.033620096743106, -0.039333507418632, 0.082269795238971, 0.010620793327689, -0.04290894418954801, 0.07815319299697801, -0.000849405827466, -0.00900952052325, -0.037558887153863005, 0.08285781741142201, -0.045043747872114, 0.028305789455771002, 0.008359246887266001, 0.050047159194946005, -0.038983386009931, 0.01877075061202, -3.537820347787601e-8, 0.021038595587015003, 0.035175126045942, 0.028689857572317002, 0.056870829313993, 0.090948469936847, 0.07948664575815201, -0.021082319319248, -0.004276596941053, -0.063161723315715, 0.07567752152681301, 0.11064816266298201, 0.01371344178915, -0.007103070616722, 0.059832889586687005, 0.012878251262009002, -0.026081606745719, -0.050789315253496004, 0.05881898105144501, 0.003997445572167, -0.065077044069767, 0.002454156056046, -0.060532011091709005, 0.034683879464864, 0.070538595318794, -0.01783163100481, -0.031399819999933, -0.08179558068513801, -0.170728206634521, -0.006025033071637, 0.088079266250133, -0.020596554502844002, 0.053566306829452, 0.020946601405739, -0.009663334116339, -0.04117290303111, 0.034360166639089, -0.003094383748248, -0.013458528555929002, 0.011933593079447, 0.023849535733461002, 0.045365944504737, -0.054937839508056, -0.008153011091053, 0.027192013338208, -0.078079171478748, -0.030635684728622003, 0.053233291953802005, 0.025611096993088, -0.0012003829469900001, 0.028778735548257002, -0.046675872057676, -0.071716509759426, -0.028475785627961003, -0.04800224304199201, 0.031630255281925, 0.10191698372364001, -0.015017717145383, -0.024899750947952003, -0.022186484187841003, 0.046437788754701004, 0.025612799450755, -0.033778067678213, -0.08106907457113201, -0.06947894394397701 ]
0704.0189
Monoid generalizations of the Richard Thompson groups
The groups G_{k,1} of Richard Thompson and Graham Higman can be generalized in a natural way to monoids, that we call M_{k,1}, and to inverse monoids, called Inv_{k,1}; this is done by simply generalizing bijections to partial functions or partial injective functions. The monoids M_{k,1} have connections with circuit complexity (studied in another paper). Here we prove that M_{k,1} and Inv_{k,1} are congruence-simple for all k. Their Green relations J and D are characterized: M_{k,1} and Inv_{k,1} are J-0-simple, and they have k-1 non-zero D-classes. They are submonoids of the multiplicative part of the Cuntz algebra O_k. They are finitely generated, and their word problem over any finite generating set is in P. Their word problem is coNP-complete over certain infinite generating sets. Changes in this version: Section 4 has been thoroughly revised, and errors have been corrected; however, the main results of Section 4 do not change. Sections 1, 2, and 3 are unchanged, except for the proof of Theorem 2.3, which was incomplete; a complete proof was published in the Appendix of reference [6], and is also given here.
[ "math.GR" ]
[ -0.12764844298362701, 0.036159142851829, 0.011186900548636, 0.01076490804553, -0.039222858846187, -0.015399311669170001, 0.043622430413961, 0.005962478928267001, 0.0061142304912200005, -0.047888182103633006, -0.008880671113729, -0.052189387381076, 0.042060852050781, -0.043251071125268006, -0.023284370079636, 0.047439575195312, -0.07301069796085301, 0.032159406691789, -0.050305828452110006, -0.022346848621964, -0.009111208841204001, -0.0011628832435230001, -0.006515645887702001, -0.004638729616999001, -0.012108381837606002, -0.037363559007644, -0.032482281327247, 0.0047834059223530005, 0.09763231128454201, -0.010270018130540001, -0.07109785079956, 0.08340914547443301, 0.06503411382436701, 0.07283683866262401, 0.015417583286762002, 0.13341562449932, 0.036045178771018004, 0.022426867857575, -0.04366386309266, -0.005718985106796, 0.019968451932072, 0.097907923161983, 0.069905698299407, 0.050246618688106, -0.095786280930042, -0.023342335596680003, 0.037850040942430004, 0.042554922401905004, -0.09528836607933001, -0.041114367544651004, 0.031088449060916002, 0.012278568930923, -0.030278634279966004, 0.043350242078304006, 0.009592069312930001, -0.024536689743399002, -0.060203831642866, -0.08003247529268201, -0.050810001790523, -0.07039406150579401, -0.011974902823567, -0.066710367798805, -0.000023567377866129394, -0.044231571257114, -0.06392513215541801, 0.065512545406818, 0.010990508832037001, 0.004831909202039001, -0.012065075337886, -0.028136527165770003, 0.055916439741849004, -0.028396952897310004, -0.060007311403751006, 0.001004753052257, -0.041577875614166, 0.028168573975563, 0.059821188449859, -0.024275477975606002, -0.017377847805619, -0.045266207307577, -0.008685088716447001, 0.012816490605473001, 0.036988597363233004, -0.030018271878361, 0.10173242539167401, 0.032867833971977005, -0.060875579714775, -0.006141025107353, 0.000053091698646312586, 0.032089550048112, -0.062649667263031, -0.009055540896952001, 0.08665157109498901, 0.041572958230972006, 0.008718825876712001, -0.001149299321696, 0.06545900553464801, 0.00014394352911, -0.017573505640029, 0.11625085026025701, 0.009797688573598001, 0.09462679922580701, 0.014527603052556001, -0.021398859098553002, -0.046020977199077, 0.014123830944299, -0.047252275049686, 0.014886685647070002, -0.05793468281626701, -0.055643822997808005, -0.046569600701332, -0.039960581809282004, 0.047580298036336004, -0.05208190530538501, -0.017898567020893, -0.049917709082365, -0.014405461959540001, 0.020867846906185, 0.083784982562065, 0.014957367442548001, 0.07123818248510301, 0.021908244118094, -0.000128018524264, 0.054480794817209, 0.037575699388980005, 0.065710209310054, -0.010634395293891001, 5.62579951562634e-33, 0.080761149525642, 0.113460496068, 0.012008625082671, 0.033582400530576005, -0.0009817857062440001, -0.000347863446222, 0.044546369463205004, 0.067190036177635, -0.052700802683830004, -0.001595229376107, -0.008349725045263, 0.10737729072570801, 0.057612109929323, 0.009086290374398, 0.051545955240726006, -0.046016328036785, 0.026798384264111002, 0.010227224789559002, 0.038413975387811, -0.059318125247955, -0.007743841502815001, 0.13876353204250302, -0.06263718008995, 0.041040331125259004, 0.032262656837701, -0.024092599749565003, 0.019517669454216003, 0.019527398049831002, 0.025069557130336, 0.017212918028235002, -0.092046186327934, 0.05516191571950901, -0.023586202412843003, 0.09807310998439701, -0.063628315925598, 0.005055014975368001, -0.058492403477430004, -0.036315605044364, -0.035996057093143005, -0.054278206080198, -0.011996210552752, 0.092040657997131, -0.048354119062423005, -0.035847719758749, -0.019504487514495003, -0.039328064769506, -0.021329037845134003, 0.021305609494447, 0.004886114038527001, 0.021005867049098, -0.040594264864921, 0.018505467101931003, -0.06052538380026801, -0.029821136966347004, -0.04719318822026201, 0.0038797983434050005, 0.009545621462166, 0.08491702377796101, 0.05098621547222101, 0.082149416208267, -0.033709127455949, 0.103031374514102, -0.014085781760513002, 0.012443971820175, -0.064362153410911, 0.041309446096420004, -0.10692959278821901, -0.053386956453323, 0.06985242664813901, 0.03190729394555, -0.00005689107638318091, 0.025257693603634, -0.082153208553791, 0.021194411441683002, 0.063248038291931, -0.001905358512885, 0.037287067621946, -0.13413263857364602, -0.076850466430187, 0.055192902684211, -0.045382924377918, 0.063472285866737, -0.040599063038825, -0.050716735422611, -0.078120425343513, -0.08381014317274, 0.034919090569019005, -0.072814963757991, 0.025503683835268003, -0.054040607064962005, -0.053856272250413006, 0.06170601025223701, 0.031037831678986, -0.021827705204486, -0.032064743340015, -5.261986585440735e-33, -0.043804802000522, -0.10634177923202501, -0.052082553505897, 0.019589224830269, 0.009616359136998001, -0.020265681669116003, 0.034720554947853005, 0.0037443784531200003, -0.006756183225661, -0.044192269444465006, 0.008318768814206, 0.06062662228941901, -0.045616921037435004, 0.036582950502634, 0.029602298513054, -0.07813279330730401, 0.06707572191953601, 0.076850913465023, 0.021890373900532, 0.027489284053444002, 0.030709315091371002, 0.08026555180549601, -0.012281632982194, -0.040811058133840006, 0.000878099177498, 0.041272509843111004, -0.121527433395385, 0.048060316592454, 0.0026728298980740004, 0.067570053040981, 0.05593593791127201, -0.005451091565191001, -0.08273509144783, 0.056139826774597, -0.013111165724694, -0.012215748429298, -0.028862558305263002, 0.037475056946277, 0.013107567094266002, 0.00265169958584, -0.01363272126764, -0.022716781124472, 0.070755220949649, 0.119801118969917, 0.044468607753515, -0.062905244529247, 0.021160228177905003, -0.022299833595752, -0.004546504467725, -0.009430725127458, -0.051534809172153, 0.041365921497344006, 0.048044126480817004, -0.009357485920190001, 0.058347288519144, -0.004651349503546, 0.050597202032804, -0.073648139834403, -0.016793332993984, -0.034174393862485004, 0.013040397316217001, -0.051407858729362, -0.007728871889412001, 0.027143875136971002, 0.07736986130475901, -0.040597509592771, -0.052971646189689005, -0.021083448082208002, 0.08312136679887701, -0.01564591191709, -0.038126479834318, 0.009554365649819001, 0.0011716568842530001, -0.019782066345214, 0.013608790002763, 0.06938075274229001, -0.004988854285329, 0.049693621695041004, -0.048194501549005, -0.048140525817871004, -0.023809639737010002, 0.009093444794416001, -0.018297620117664, 0.06432177126407601, -0.07046871632337501, -0.12606805562973, 0.140226662158966, 0.059452675282955, 0.056665696203708, -0.012180274352431, -0.032147616147994, -0.049454338848590004, 0.047070689499378, 0.132604300975799, 0.083747819066047, -4.873983172615226e-8, -0.021111166104674003, -0.059803284704685, -0.072374023497104, -0.048345174640417, 0.061005908995866005, -0.066484875977039, -0.07818677276372901, -0.018271662294864002, -0.015499726869165, 0.010233171284198001, 0.07106897234916601, 0.105046287178993, -0.01005523931235, -0.004685866646468, -0.018990257754921, 0.06020476669073101, 0.031703393906354, -0.016486385837197002, -0.019943328574299, 0.067730955779552, 0.023353636264801, -0.027085795998573, -0.032623287290334, -0.010113281197845, -0.09277803450822801, -0.08163395524024901, -0.029365170747041, -0.056666586548089, -0.063495270907878, 0.024642536416649003, -0.0050182454288, -0.00056791253155, 0.024813177064061002, 0.043206077069044, 0.047953478991985, 0.048839990049600004, -0.06379152089357301, 0.015611321665346001, -0.022822434082627, -0.039670482277870005, 0.045858994126319004, -0.049774430692195004, -0.053816523402929, 0.029428947716951002, 0.042373530566692005, -0.12487383186817101, -0.013675368390977001, -0.034173130989074, -0.050994031131267006, 0.054163210093975005, -0.07466523349285101, 0.06807791441679001, -0.04214929789304701, -0.028932735323905, -0.056741092354059004, -0.015503561124205001, -0.017099641263484, -0.00862315390259, 0.023040767759084, -0.058250982314348006, -0.07941210269927901, 0.07847461849451001, 0.04175304993987, 0.023237744346261 ]
0704.0190
The Reliability on the Direction of the Incident Neutrino for the Fully Contained Events and Partially Contained Events due to QEL in the Super-Kamiokande
In the SK analysis of the neutrino events for [Fully Contained Events] and [Partially Contained Events] on their zenith angle distribution, it is assumed that the zenith angle of the incident neutrino is the same as that of the detected charged lepton. In the present paper, we examine the validity of [the SK assumption on the direction] of the incident neutrinos. Concretely speaking, we analyze muon-like events due to QEL. For the purpose, we develop [Time Sequential Monte Carlo Simulation] to extract the conclusion on the validity of the SK assumption. In our [Time Sequential Simulation], we simulate every physical process concerned as exactly as possible without any approximation. From the comparison between the zenith angle distributon of the emitted muons under [the SK assumption on the direction] and the corresponding one obtained under our [Time Sequential Simulation], it is concluded that the measurement of the direction of the incident neutrino for the neutrino events occurring inside the detector in the SK analysis turns out to be unreliable, which holds irrespective of the existence and/or non-existence of the neutrino oscillation.
[ "hep-ex", "astro-ph", "hep-ph" ]
[ -0.19903701543807903, 0.020097015425562, 0.05044990405440301, 0.07551794499158801, 0.052087359130382004, -0.048201445490121, -0.010492852889001, 0.06297074258327401, 0.07450843602418901, -0.059123855084180006, 0.038122672587633, -0.0015579254832110002, -0.025774588808417, -0.00004540477311820724, -0.015515496022999, -0.098302237689495, 0.050912778824567004, 0.035979017615318, -0.07996548712253501, 0.043802391737699, -0.004125026986002, 0.001430809730663, -0.024256858974695, 0.032574445009231005, -0.011985498480498001, -0.081059455871582, 0.042409628629684004, -0.045196745544672005, 0.023102954030036003, 0.035449504852294006, 0.041781716048717006, 0.014964865520596001, -0.031637910753488, -0.002383670769631, 0.060334242880344, -0.032518953084945006, -0.046996526420116, -0.068319402635097, -0.021466074511408, 0.030908957123756003, 0.054056320339441, 0.012633830308914, -0.08852146565914101, -0.003720396431162, 0.06566198170185, 0.036517824977636004, 0.036842487752437, -0.058706201612949004, -0.06096372380852601, -0.002982330275699, -0.07219987362623201, 0.016026008874177003, 0.038154613226652, -0.035982031375169005, 0.024925826117396, 0.037128038704395, -0.034739721566438, -0.139916718006134, 0.044629819691181, 0.039496585726737005, 0.0043162964284420005, -0.020937340334057003, -0.056193288415670006, 0.003099638503044, 0.053735423833131006, -0.000454787048511, 0.049680355936288, 0.040807794779539004, 0.06195413321256601, 0.087198406457901, 0.032788246870040005, 0.018163850530982, -0.14786767959594702, -0.050573639571666, -0.027224615216255, -0.014210848137736001, 0.013612352311611, 0.055932916700839004, -0.020330276340246003, -0.08006049692630701, 0.022351715713739003, -0.044854957610368, 0.041391562670469007, -0.06444177776575001, 0.06230961158871601, 0.025395529344677002, -0.014523891732096, 0.17218722403049402, -0.014970037154853, 0.009907826781272, 0.002367430133745, -0.00014882268442300002, -0.017619032412767, 0.004435335751622, 0.11460357904434201, 0.063904494047164, 0.035318046808242, -0.014051203615963001, 0.058532238006591006, 0.046933393925428, 0.066020481288433, -0.01316734123975, 0.023903101682662003, 0.042150374501943005, 0.084773898124694, -0.019197972491383, 0.073340013623237, -0.019530598074197002, -0.027255915105342, -0.013226594775915002, 0.041725281625986, -0.043643318116664005, 0.059438105672597004, 0.005662165582180001, 0.016529535874724003, 0.0054310997948050005, -0.006450707558542001, 0.153689086437225, -0.041042082011699, -0.04569237306714, 0.006179925054311, -0.010800201445817, -0.00168892298825, 0.052508745342493, -0.00542595051229, 0.032131131738424, 0.00609868671745, 3.16956843741066e-33, 0.085942663252353, -0.021899065002799003, -0.057655587792396004, -0.029873482882976, -0.07711489498615201, 0.016600906848907002, -0.023182919248938002, -0.020187769085168002, -0.020790783688426, 0.064614780247211, 0.058006145060062006, -0.03349070250988, -0.064563937485218, -0.043295167386531004, -0.031034214422106004, 0.041664406657218, -0.026992665603756003, 0.074852213263511, 0.004881937056779, 0.032751400023698, 0.033079154789447, -0.047835737466812, -0.06168070062994901, -0.09786902368068601, -0.011854504235088001, 0.085868768393993, -0.026037866249680002, 0.00047223988804000005, -0.129913985729217, -0.0016779005527490002, 0.036442939192056004, 0.025387255474925003, -0.020591713488101, 0.054770868271589, -0.08760737627744601, -0.043778732419013006, -0.028055300936102003, -0.035701163113117, -0.084264248609542, -0.018381280824542, -0.031303640455007005, 0.060090452432632, -0.05438718944787901, -0.07449883967638, 0.01598991267383, -0.02848476730287, 0.08500932157039601, -0.00351826660335, 0.06957390904426501, -0.023230819031596003, -0.032618071883916, -0.017459701746702, 0.028050471097230002, -0.007058978080749001, 0.06263924390077501, 0.042065992951393, 0.05961191654205301, 0.042761359363794, 0.045698419213294005, 0.061038844287395005, 0.00968858320266, 0.005162513814866001, -0.022623058408498, 0.012213123962283001, -0.011177914217114001, 0.048195824027061004, -0.103404566645622, 0.011984945274889, 0.036977961659431, 0.036150783300399, 0.012050296179950001, 0.040821392089128, -0.043231237679719, -0.06467793881893101, -0.014797120355069, -0.042726822197437, 0.024367034435272, 0.007649138569831001, -0.012086735107004, 0.054572146385908, -0.0014160788850850002, -0.033171959221363005, -0.002760451985523, -0.037589769810438003, -0.027761779725551, 0.016631916165351, 0.026526784524321, -0.025777909904718004, -0.070283941924571, -0.054208032786846, -0.06590556353330601, -0.009815771132707, 0.008186310529708, -0.017049813643097, -0.023315396159887, -2.7674823295172433e-33, -0.039220049977302, 0.045462571084499005, 0.004135798197239001, 0.072794094681739, -0.07555228471755901, 0.023520909249782, -0.005897404626011, -0.044598434120416, -0.000899993407074, -0.044419616460800004, -0.088144823908805, 0.013391610234975001, -0.013286691159009, -0.08098298311233501, 0.055594433099031004, -0.000761414004955, 0.062643624842166, -0.034340977668762006, 0.011699631810188, 0.014617006294429, 0.057043690234422004, 0.015185694210231, -0.08026435226202, -0.047192629426717, 0.058498270809650005, 0.07106269896030401, 0.06936503201723, 0.032979238778352, -0.010196178220212002, -0.083423502743244, -0.034258767962455, 0.0016511908033860002, -0.025180835276842003, 0.044848389923572006, 0.005251675378531001, -0.002483814256265, 0.07187078148126601, 0.10393190383911101, -0.006440252996981001, -0.06984145194292, 0.022056141868233, 0.090100280940532, -0.019625725224614, -0.013941275887191, 0.007092607207596, 0.028203696012496, 0.049078442156314, 0.029645437374711002, 0.061711721122264, -0.062177632004022, -0.05740787088871, -0.016296762973070002, 0.003059074282646, 0.09356211125850601, -0.032682348042726, 0.05412259325385001, -0.044358614832162004, 0.042118482291698005, 0.008289765566587, -0.059845458716154, -0.049959268420934004, -0.057831980288028, 0.032755948603153, -0.039443243294954, -0.002519595669582, 0.056561775505542006, -0.033079043030738005, 0.016660025343298, 0.060045342892408, -0.050793316215276, 0.023665579035878, 0.060887500643730004, -0.103447496891021, -0.07274675369262601, -0.032557167112827, 0.063769593834877, -0.001576219219714, -0.05805067718029001, 0.018821554258465, -0.058532238006591006, -0.054229311645030004, 0.017487498000264, -0.043189596384763, -0.021037772297859, 0.007702908013015, 0.06248111277818601, 0.003716537263244, -0.049744766205549004, 0.081671245396137, -0.09683887660503301, -0.039531741291284006, 0.04137717932462601, 0.007455264683812001, 0.051450092345476005, -0.009486209601163, -4.869255576522846e-8, 0.094205558300018, -0.0006453503156080001, 0.007910983636975, 0.060810014605522, 0.08342067897319701, -0.020956344902515002, -0.0026955658104270003, -0.068371765315532, -0.056060668081045005, -0.003347567981109, -0.005321423988789001, -0.005416204221546, -0.040910057723522006, -0.064803704619407, 0.045090623199939006, -0.005004189442843, -0.008663627319037, -0.065120726823806, -0.009896513074636001, 0.022736435756087, 0.110804036259651, 0.053966306149959, 0.04514243453741, -0.016576284542679003, -0.08655798435211101, 0.092076025903224, 0.007151503581553, 0.028278384357690003, 0.055052064359188004, -0.008690754882991, 0.023064916953444002, -0.055289965122938003, 0.012355080805718, 0.032824646681547005, 0.040679939091205, -0.011695342138409, 0.0031995421741150003, 0.039111889898777, 0.13654145598411502, -0.027589576318860002, -0.053175933659076004, -0.02479188516736, -0.013019163161516, 0.08754011988639801, -0.030795313417911002, -0.004092610906809, -0.065311290323734, -0.116334304213523, 0.030821671709418002, 0.037105292081832005, -0.023255053907632002, -0.012332651764154, -0.038202136754989, 0.012890503741800001, 0.014514064416289002, 0.102524355053901, 0.074266202747821, -0.092106081545352, -0.026656048372387, 0.024097695946693, 0.08909991383552501, 0.022446680814027002, -0.14589600265026, 0.009142935276031001 ]
0704.0191
Intricate Knots in Proteins: Function and Evolution
A number of recently discovered protein structures incorporate a rather unexpected structural feature: a knot in the polypeptide backbone. These knots are extremely rare, but their occurrence is likely connected to protein function in as yet unexplored fashion. Our analysis of the complete Protein Data Bank reveals several new knots which, along with previously discovered ones, can shed light on such connections. In particular, we identify the most complex knot discovered to date in human ubiquitin hydrolase, and suggest that its entangled topology protects it against unfolding and degradation by the proteasome. Knots in proteins are typically preserved across species and sometimes even across kingdoms. However, we also identify a knot which only appears in some transcarbamylases while being absent in homologous proteins of similar structure. The emergence of the knot is accompanied by a shift in the enzymatic function of the protein. We suggest that the simple insertion of a short DNA fragment into the gene may suffice to turn an unknotted into a knotted structure in this protein.
[ "physics.bio-ph", "physics.data-an", "q-bio.BM" ]
[ -0.075723469257354, -0.063479624688625, -0.005162897519767001, 0.043488569557666, -0.016973240301012, -0.014563447795808001, 0.017818763852119, -0.025416575372219002, 0.028445247560739004, -0.031523518264293005, 0.019625777378678003, 0.020760651677846003, -0.05917758494615501, 0.048355728387832, -0.10634871572256001, 0.038664825260639, -0.14010860025882702, -0.046168617904186006, -0.011478750966489001, 0.00896830111742, 0.02894813939929, 0.043552674353122, 0.011394438333809001, 0.008859919384121001, 0.026001244783401004, -0.064869590103626, 0.06341040879487901, 0.017223933711647002, 0.014174335636198, -0.09940581768751101, 0.035239301621913, -0.06756253540515901, -0.07650912553071901, 0.0005292507703410001, 0.10478329658508301, 0.06909922510385501, 0.015444562770426001, -0.036906938999891004, 0.041522435843944, -0.006322916597127, 0.09810550510883301, -0.029067553579807004, 0.016581065952777002, 0.008391049690544, -0.033010404556989004, 0.060946084558963005, -0.057097159326076, -0.003652996150776, 0.0014618627028530002, 0.129382461309432, -0.056575112044811006, -0.002409767126664, -0.031346645206213004, 0.031935922801494, 0.033151563256978, 0.032937545329332005, -0.001979915658012, 0.052340310066938005, -0.0060692066326730005, 0.0032571633346370004, 0.08800571411848, -0.017283020541071, -0.000433560751844, 0.013955772854387, 0.057796403765678, -0.042973887175321, 0.046324502676725006, 0.027397004887461003, 0.058990001678466006, 0.009461498819291, -0.014461271464824002, 0.017889138311147003, -0.039302706718444005, 0.10456019639968801, 0.005757216829806001, 0.0032457399647680004, -0.051963046193122, 0.036785043776035004, -0.039143409579992, -0.019109435379505, 0.029824681580066, 0.035012651234865, 0.09841783344745601, 0.091101415455341, 0.031933560967445006, 0.011032205075025002, 0.011095532216131, -0.023348337039351002, -0.044162794947624005, -0.045833520591259, 0.003490827744826, -0.039705529808998004, 0.018920922651886, 0.010460376739501, 0.035429209470748, 0.059713158756494, 0.008642945438623, 0.071317724883556, -0.047629330307245005, -0.026699002832174003, 0.0018834165530270002, -0.050086546689271004, 0.017982423305511003, -0.08992496132850601, 0.029931636527180002, 0.056998770684003004, -0.065063796937465, 0.064223833382129, 0.060923904180526005, -0.025522481650114, 0.007363240700215001, 0.004316650796681001, 0.06667236238718001, -0.005438142456114001, 0.017981661483645002, -0.032260511070489, -0.026552405208349002, 0.015255581587553002, 0.063920654356479, 0.019348852336406, 0.001154070021584, 0.054570756852626, 0.036118384450674, 0.024743037298321002, -0.077591568231582, 0.013933923095464, -0.14027160406112602, 1.285829924010313e-33, 0.078688092529773, -0.040789622813463, 0.024699082598090002, 0.023560043424367003, -0.025435039773583003, 0.025832783430814, -0.084779202938079, -0.028832836076617, -0.068148136138916, 0.013830509968101002, -0.036101695150136004, 0.0031429559458040005, -0.003376519540324, -0.032730005681514004, -0.06083798781037301, -0.031192258000373, 0.0031811075750730004, 0.016510155051946, -0.018693218007683, 0.056718625128269, -0.054986007511615004, 0.056508217006921005, 0.009234144352376001, -0.083368130028247, -0.041613671928644, 0.029993552714586, 0.035844400525093, -0.036608178168535004, 0.033295061439275006, 0.0017878945218390001, -0.05060595646500501, -0.033782131969928006, -0.09363605082035001, 0.064320959150791, 0.021106988191604, 0.006903652101755001, 0.088499203324317, -0.034513484686613, -0.051437299698591, 0.12073484063148401, 0.034648247063159006, -0.026623789221048, -0.042457852512598, -0.08043298125267001, 0.07179646939039201, -0.090840272605419, 0.07417797297239301, 0.06286778301000501, -0.11863186955451901, -0.045497760176658006, 0.066012486815452, 0.008029546588659, 0.09681686013936901, -0.036211967468261004, -0.13092878460884, -0.044947363436222, -0.043697107583284, 0.012646530754864, 0.03891784325242, 0.069079272449016, 0.010663776658475, 0.0027200134936720003, -0.06325439363718001, -0.002830641111359, -0.026301302015781004, 0.02468367293477, 0.032416570931673, 0.010607250034809002, -0.03743640333414, 0.053838860243558, -0.081372268497943, -0.014585001394152001, 0.05897169932723, -0.047193720936775006, -0.0035700346343210004, -0.043436791747808005, -0.143866568803787, 0.043664459139108006, 0.00447377609089, 0.050946645438671, -0.013775832951068, -0.046190720051527, -0.050148107111454, 0.027091499418020002, -0.017442101612687, -0.079710163176059, 0.034776154905557, -0.07547981292009301, -0.06720395386219001, 0.043318163603544006, 0.042341642081737005, -0.008718653582036, 0.017787205055356, 0.040973536670207006, 0.003079815302044, -3.727297527863634e-33, 0.10808740556240001, -0.066853955388069, 0.067509926855564, -0.001286990242078, -0.0032734859269110002, 0.015201257541775, 0.063532255589962, 0.024179693311452, -0.06600758433341901, -0.08529505878686901, 0.13106136023998202, 0.0014050076715640002, 0.019762994721531, -0.063120037317276, 0.048057451844215004, 0.009146444499492, -0.05886697769165, 0.032238960266113004, 0.053848046809434, -0.062956035137176, 0.032417315989732, -0.0013263853034, -0.056200277060270004, 0.034246191382408, -0.009559169411659001, 0.052464779466390006, 0.017194587737321, -0.010503791272640001, -0.019374441355466003, 0.066490747034549, -0.047947145998477006, -0.022348102182149002, -0.09890101104974701, -0.079112522304058, -0.10425029695034001, 0.06271858513355201, -0.033155359327793, -0.014467333443462, 0.07896438986063001, -0.07896745949983501, 0.029941260814666002, 0.025974275544285, -0.039664942771196005, 0.031886614859104004, 0.084212571382522, 0.066428154706954, -0.1147081553936, 0.023030785843729, -0.059230368584394004, 0.024389667436480002, 0.044462297111749004, 0.044058434665203004, -0.033272027969360005, -0.10314013063907601, -0.09382265061140001, 0.07713435590267101, -0.06446713954210201, 0.029209913685917, -0.003368083154782, 0.091937944293022, -0.04929819703102101, -0.021701099351048, 0.035172119736671004, 0.09083355218172001, -0.012116652913391, 0.037031564861536005, 0.034173313528299006, -0.039113208651542004, -0.054152157157659, 0.00612541520968, 0.028161033987998, -0.001864476944319, -0.021299613639712, 0.012431515380740001, 0.099591895937919, 0.059396427124738006, -0.059037912636995, -0.040677204728126005, 0.046973887830972005, 0.020890908315777, -0.050464864820241005, -0.030860086902976, 0.015164670534431001, -0.069320730865001, 0.107489764690399, -0.014121731743216001, -0.014547546394169001, 0.05680156126618301, -0.019064994528889, -0.0024184063076970004, 0.015610542148351001, -0.061099074780941, -0.138391718268394, 0.030137399211525, 0.045796036720275005, -4.375432993697359e-8, 0.060362640768289004, 0.025108309462666, -0.020683737471699, -0.048041209578514, 0.024058137089014, 0.010657645761966001, -0.017977330833673002, 0.06550579518079701, 0.033417236059904, -0.018974032253026, 0.007880221121013001, -0.003405027789995, -0.086715966463088, 0.09943607449531501, 0.030504181981086002, -0.004605929367244001, 0.013143433257937001, -0.01851955614984, -0.042712908238172004, -0.016194345429539, -0.021895779296755003, 0.015857240185141, -0.054046384990215, 0.071528524160385, -0.041583720594644005, -0.079515971243381, 0.0032149823382490003, 0.08968703448772401, -0.000999289099127, -0.045614272356033006, -0.023917574435472003, -0.014586158096790001, -0.045347254723310006, -0.026307726278901003, -0.037136938422918, 0.040422230958938, -0.047822084277868, -0.030990339815616004, 0.012495701201260001, 0.027390435338020002, 0.040306247770786, -0.001970837125554, 0.00701538240537, -0.035249322652816, 0.037476837635040006, -0.026467179879546002, 0.082951970398426, 0.036561723798513, -0.06300976127386, 0.050748545676469005, 0.057779062539339, -0.025230767205357003, -0.0033699509222060004, -0.0791941806674, -0.006079783197492, 0.029687440022826004, -0.021140152588486002, -0.0041958466172210005, -0.040914408862590006, -0.040670141577720004, -0.028552493080496004, -0.059125762432813006, 0.09458578377962101, -0.050342127680778004 ]
0704.0192
Star Formation in Galaxies with Large Lower Surface Brightness Disks
We present B, R, and Halpha imaging data of 19 large disk galaxies whose properties are intermediate between classical low surface brightness galaxies and ordinary high surface brightness galaxies. We use data taken from the Lowell 1.8m Perkins telescope to determine the galaxies' overall morphology, color, and star formation properties. Morphologically, the galaxies range from Sb through Irr and include galaxies with and without nuclear bars. The colors of the galaxies vary from B-R = 0.3 - 1.9, and most show at least a slight bluing of the colors with increasing radius. The Halpha images of these galaxies show an average star formation rate lower than is found for similar samples with higher surface brightness disks. Additionally, the galaxies studied have both higher gas mass-to-luminosity and diffuse Halpha emission than is found in higher surface brightness samples.
[ "astro-ph" ]
[ -0.022199366241693, -0.036355048418045, 0.043246872723102, 0.057154428213834006, -0.020495867356657, -0.068118728697299, -0.049421511590480006, 0.061349462717771, 0.068209484219551, -0.001446417532861, -0.06757258623838401, -0.055758032947778, 0.033078994601964, -0.023975072428584, 0.041391137987375, -0.025219557806849, 0.049065221101045005, -0.099285334348678, 0.0019517590990290002, 0.06101082265377, 0.0017451524036000002, 0.029010040685534002, -0.038887463510036004, -0.0032392696011810003, 0.09143914282321901, -0.009336578659713001, 0.022792305797338003, 0.0011172760277980002, 0.060564342886209, -0.05875395983457501, 0.101434849202632, 0.061713345348834006, 0.07366672903299301, 0.036914311349391, 0.04960511997342101, -0.08861202001571601, 0.0046455380506810005, -0.055502563714981, 0.020252309739589, 0.000267353112576, -0.025377994403243002, 0.000205502525204, 0.041930388659238, -0.046928212046623, -0.024122782051563003, -0.022013079375028003, -0.05042632669210401, 0.014924590475857001, -0.071287348866462, -0.022846739739179, -0.013423711061477, -0.028328491374850003, -0.028366547077894003, 0.06505705416202501, 0.051100045442581, 0.06944054365158, -0.05705937370657901, -0.12709276378154702, 0.11177517473697601, -0.06826664507389, 0.0035858899354930004, -0.00369290402159, 0.020414557307958003, -0.050091475248336, -0.079708769917488, 0.07400386035442301, -0.04497495666146201, -0.045035518705844005, -0.024933092296123, -0.008612844161689, -0.05431036651134401, 0.09709288179874401, 0.00013574163313000002, -0.0014485392021010002, 0.028337454423308, -0.015721704810857003, 0.071571022272109, -0.049146305769681, -0.011486762203276001, -0.085289627313613, 0.014817953109741001, 0.055498410016298, -0.037334661930799005, 0.046346675604581, -0.033953990787267005, -0.040524173527956, 0.009164615534245, 0.054341781884431006, -0.08997210115194301, 0.024124771356582003, 0.014331521466374002, 0.048236563801765005, -0.12489500641822801, -0.07352814823389, -0.074064001441001, 0.018867947161197003, 0.039298709481954006, -0.08036605268716801, 0.12847375869750902, -0.000335575197823, 0.035725213587284005, -0.057521492242813006, 0.02288351394236, -0.010181717574596, -0.017066398635506002, -0.007995669730007001, 0.10195069760084101, -0.005262298975139, 0.009087654761970002, 0.00857766252011, 0.12174476683139801, -0.009318699128925, -0.094431698322296, -0.051638301461935, -0.014078328385949001, -0.040544148534536, 0.050384927541017005, 0.109517373144626, -0.17440114915370902, -0.036536991596221, -0.011186323128640001, 0.023629613220691, 0.00140364060644, -0.010031944140791001, -0.010381548665463002, -0.020636159926652003, -0.100883729755878, 2.8439963588382196e-33, 0.082342915236949, -0.027239039540290003, -0.059140667319297006, 0.058766715228557004, 0.031236721202731004, 0.002326321555301, -0.044104330241680006, 0.006491599138826001, -0.029206451028585004, -0.037506502121686006, -0.053318478167057, 0.032763797789812005, 0.028469804674386003, -0.061652664095163005, 0.018737968057394, -0.040268085896968, 0.065825320780277, 0.029993917793035, -0.149836272001266, 0.016646135598421, -0.060587700456380005, 0.015307490713894001, 0.037899151444435, -0.059020042419433004, 0.044023983180522, 0.04653168097138401, 0.073930487036705, -0.07466486841440201, 0.032939743250608, 0.000416335242334, 0.012378236278891001, -0.0027601774781940004, -0.013759198598563002, 0.020655486732721003, -0.035192243754863003, 0.047290034592151, -0.04558365419507, 0.018878933042287, -0.06274116784334101, -0.05315278097987101, -0.019362814724445003, 0.068080089986324, -0.078937105834484, 0.061708003282547004, 0.034009374678134, 0.063812881708145, 0.026664135977625004, -0.040368605405092, 0.065238535404205, 0.062525883316993, 0.039448481053113, -0.022696636617183002, -0.033266007900238, -0.028809620067477, 0.020585475489497, 0.07395327836275101, -0.028501888737082003, -0.034349020570516, 0.007507575210183, 0.037324208766222, 0.045974180102348, 0.01742086187005, -0.012734226882457001, 0.018718715757131, -0.042539905756711, 0.057832833379507, 0.038929983973503, 0.024341613054275003, -0.036518558859825, -0.019282160326838, 0.023597937077283002, -0.002109158085659, 0.048365414142608004, -0.008915346115827, 0.033598255366086, 0.0011466238647690002, 0.061230517923831, -0.010363397188484, 0.004806564655154001, 0.0059616742655630005, -0.030933612957596, -0.00527313677594, 0.031788740307092, -0.13071984052658, -0.083618864417076, 0.0064432793296870005, -0.05158980190753901, 0.050569277256727004, -0.042453460395336005, -0.06927843391895201, 0.057173755019903, -0.037253398448228, 0.032168030738830004, -0.071039929986, -0.127971410751342, -3.569022723655182e-33, 0.073515132069587, -0.035125903785228, -0.024848995730280002, 0.042664546519517, -0.006455784197896001, 0.055676773190498005, 0.033731352537870005, 0.014727801084518, -0.07092949748039201, -0.026378495618700003, -0.007796274963766001, 0.095484845340251, -0.07652335613965901, -0.12566338479518802, 0.048652987927198, -0.07736464589834201, 0.09406838566064801, 0.046026304364204004, -0.044151909649372004, -0.07695404440164501, -0.023785162717103, 0.048696208745241006, 0.046080879867076006, -0.038146901875734, -0.08475859463214801, 0.07265933603048301, -0.020696256309747002, 0.018246201798319, -0.057965051382780006, 0.053056869655847, 0.007150743622332, 0.0015471695223820002, 0.019908238202333003, -0.02670718729496, -0.037470828741788004, 0.016997344791889, 0.015727827325463, -0.052166361361742006, -0.13118419051170302, 0.000850900600198, -0.051516517996788004, 0.04800312593579201, -0.019483042880892, 0.011998828500509, -0.008840178139507, -0.05313165113329801, 0.04210951551795, 0.047931600362062, 0.049688011407852006, 0.023364255204796004, -0.015673525631427, -0.07773779332637701, -0.0135377952829, 0.045919544994831, -0.036888815462589, -0.003605829784646, -0.002201379043981, 0.061119977384805006, 0.011421569623053001, 0.01824133656919, -0.042970016598701005, -0.03532426059246, 0.042640671133995, 0.06394486129283901, -0.018842155113816, -0.060929428786039005, 0.061606723815202005, 0.007980001159012, 0.019417824223637, 0.011631215922534001, 0.031820226460695, -0.052299711853265006, 0.004365478642284, 0.07595973461866301, 0.06883425265550601, 0.104950204491615, 0.043780751526355, -0.09849931299686401, -0.004587817005813, 0.020242625847458003, -0.06490994244813901, -0.0052127488888800005, 0.036123163998126005, 0.058189865201711, 0.025404201820492002, -0.012789438478648002, -0.019116101786494002, -0.08659826219081801, 0.030720019713044004, 0.020780183374881002, -0.002294273814186, -0.033442642539739005, 0.06831648200750301, 0.006396988406777, 0.06658707559108701, -3.814808735569386e-8, 0.054974339902400006, -0.012877866625785, 0.029859986156225003, 0.047019988298416006, -0.00856742169708, -0.043402917683124, 0.005210286471992001, 0.046343293040990004, -0.0022228842135510003, 0.002173953456804, 0.005848531145602001, -0.057097431272268004, -0.027894759550690002, -0.017465446144342003, 0.047117430716753006, 0.04976620525121601, 0.016792902722954, -0.09715936332941001, -0.014472548849880001, 0.08580891042947701, -0.016755806282162, 0.028975352644920002, 0.04639297723770101, -0.038118463009595004, 0.057310156524181005, 0.037404410541057004, -0.06412027776241301, 0.023783013224601003, -0.04957402870059, -0.033562697470188, 0.069986075162887, 0.07522599399089801, 0.016082106158137002, -0.048403203487396004, 0.011222395114600001, 0.0026784599758680003, -0.027240941300988003, 0.07347566634416501, 0.048648014664649006, 0.11037896573543501, -0.011378229595720001, 0.032783459872007, 0.012227586470544002, -0.007022685371339, -0.062466271221637004, 0.051844295114278, -0.030737822875380003, -0.028984269127249003, -0.023547198623418003, -0.012963105924427001, 0.018188418820500003, -0.019913388416171, -0.022927386686205, -0.021403536200523002, -0.11465436220169001, -0.035926654934883, -0.041991598904132, 0.071806699037551, 0.06982310116291, 0.011790511198341002, 0.10147888213396, -0.018049662932753, -0.051235176622867, 0.029171407222747 ]
0704.0193
Domain Wall Dynamics near a Quantum Critical Point
We study the real-time domain-wall dynamics near a quantum critical point of the one-dimensional anisotropic ferromagnetic spin 1/2 chain. By numerical simulation, we find the domain wall is dynamically stable in the Heisenberg-Ising model. Near the quantum critical point, the width of the domain wall diverges as $(\Delta -1) ^{-1/2}$.
[ "cond-mat.mtrl-sci", "cond-mat.stat-mech" ]
[ -0.022504497319459003, -0.068965941667556, -0.082606188952922, 0.017640674486756002, -0.008214400149881, 0.016263240948319, -0.11940846592187801, 0.041720617562532, -0.035008281469345, -0.05960134044289501, -0.032576709985733004, 0.012512747198343001, 0.022036433219909002, -0.023644955828785, 0.029206700623035, -0.001288257306441, 0.024039484560489002, -0.131448879837989, -0.016719108447432, -0.072596117854118, 0.046826414763927, -0.017441384494304, 0.022657552734017, -0.03416895866394, -0.030900431796908004, -0.079759396612644, 0.100104875862598, 0.021106882020831, 0.012919795699417001, -0.053901296108961, 0.059491034597158, -0.01023922022432, -0.08369109779596301, -0.049888331443071005, -0.018437374383211, 0.086807489395141, 0.053278233855962004, 0.034050293266773, 0.016578221693634, -0.115625768899917, 0.043683972209692, 0.115655303001403, 0.008455730043351001, 0.012885293923318001, 0.0069278120063240006, -0.012221150100231, 0.11915030330419502, 0.046682819724082, 0.026147453114390002, -0.06833411753177601, 0.035773783922195004, 0.03982076793909, 0.06612900644540701, -0.018846523016691003, 0.017793113365769, 0.082594089210033, 0.110150381922721, -0.029566347599029003, -0.061615925282239005, 0.01460148114711, 0.036508604884147006, 0.027606660500168002, 0.026245208457112004, -0.006463591475039001, 0.086494714021682, 0.0036064565647390004, -0.031351435929536, 0.018425969406962003, -0.07116366922855301, 0.029947346076369, -0.049410723149776, -0.0030214723665260004, -0.028659982606768, 0.021561088040471, 0.11267777532339, 0.022247169166803003, -0.080425284802913, -0.007442079950124, 0.052862063050270004, -0.006046100519597, -0.042561113834381006, -0.127279624342918, 0.063923761248588, -0.024418029934167, -0.022850019857287, -0.014292366802692, -0.042837750166654004, -0.041004329919815, 0.057478763163089, 0.020079497247934, 0.045638807117938, -0.011687660589814, -0.034503664821386004, -0.031148348003625002, 0.06985755264759, -0.014972719363868, -0.024445623159408, 0.031680632382631004, -0.031935691833496004, -0.022857358679175002, 0.070724003016948, -0.046805825084447, 0.041004389524459006, 0.012262122705578, 0.01766812428832, 0.035745620727539, 0.023795194923877, 0.030068140476942003, 0.006429378408938, 0.045108385384082, 0.06306187063455501, -0.038500048220157006, 0.06641463935375201, -0.09082002937793701, 0.001633627805858, -0.006482145749032, 0.058518357574939006, 0.058882400393486, -0.02903139591217, 0.012555656954646001, 0.019770953804254, 0.072877898812294, -0.056661218404769, -0.054538607597351005, -0.017243636772036, -0.030743002891540003, -0.011645519174635001, -4.43525589837765e-34, 0.041780881583690005, 0.020110493525862, -0.007113657426089001, 0.067924194037914, 0.009043205529451, -0.026957983151078002, 0.060332436114549005, -0.06706288456916801, -0.0199826490134, 0.004969053901731001, 0.030648486688733004, -0.013133259490132, -0.0099787293002, -0.057713374495506, -0.014475621283054001, -0.07931528240442201, -0.010602174326777, -0.089792273938655, -0.004240295384079, 0.041394103318452, 0.07861818373203201, 0.023740464821457002, -0.036826986819505005, 0.093119382858276, 0.004155249800533001, -0.06791037321090601, 0.05116463452577501, 0.052245527505874, -0.09731400012969901, -0.008980971761047, -0.078192599117755, 0.034638576209545004, -0.13825805485248502, 0.030747769400477003, 0.053214080631732004, -0.005111978854984001, 0.039994399994611005, 0.06885398179292601, -0.045788954943418, -0.09986874461174, 0.026544358581304002, -0.08820854127407, 0.004382148385047, 0.07162316888570701, 0.025203498080372002, -0.012636849656701001, 0.10470312088727901, 0.016806356608867, -0.043521549552679006, -0.010515220463275, 0.068073213100433, -0.005125974304974, -0.096045695245265, 0.036319661885499004, 0.02068718522787, -0.051697868853807005, 0.138897761702537, -0.020418697968125003, -0.0025729699991640003, 0.069845736026763, 0.053407251834869, 0.075129650533199, -0.026411091908812002, 0.044016696512699, -0.033969260752201004, 0.0008537940448150001, -0.0008365357061840001, -0.073286451399326, 0.0029280080925670002, 0.061052564531564005, 0.030906464904546002, 0.098341710865497, 0.055452682077884, -0.032114300876855004, 0.011663376353681, -0.032982595264911, -0.022145636379718003, -0.036129157990217, -0.026114791631698, 0.011546852067112002, -0.016745939850807003, -0.096877329051494, -0.016458440572023, 0.09037166088819501, -0.063626669347286, -0.089091099798679, -0.000352946459315, -0.055495474487543, -0.06766539812088, -0.012477927841246001, -0.014705873094499002, 0.031588792800903, 0.10295496881008101, 0.083627738058567, 0.0071765859611330005, -1.7584576315675692e-33, -0.119801446795463, -0.07443349063396401, 0.08921170979738201, 0.098062321543693, -0.07442828267812701, 0.019655549898743, 0.046462129801511, 0.052644021809101, -0.00661097234115, -0.054624237120151006, -0.05583815649151801, 0.0013896810123690002, 0.024747418239712, 0.06211612746119401, 0.061105463653802004, 0.013013499788939, 0.07914043962955401, -0.028732871636748, 0.039978351444005, 0.047369726002216006, 0.014767589047551, 0.00984004791826, -0.07978310436010301, 0.01618168875575, -0.040963873267173004, 0.094580791890621, 0.028043277561664002, -0.0017450774321330002, 0.049591582268476, 0.065561339259147, 0.038107719272375, -0.024189731106162002, -0.01707431487739, 0.018619453534483, -0.09660933911800301, 0.070936635136604, -0.007906072773039001, -0.060928020626306006, 0.006059932056814, -0.04820772632956501, -0.0034835366532200004, 0.043727416545152005, -0.042681232094764, 0.008347838185727001, 0.027241580188274002, -0.019012773409485, -0.019078355282545003, 0.007492947392165001, -0.08852814882993601, -0.023079305887222002, -0.08508457988500501, 0.060696069151163004, 0.038165282458066004, 0.011822661384940002, -0.07081718742847401, -0.015965227037668003, -0.034695010632276, 0.023521125316619002, 0.12328130006790101, 0.032630711793899, -0.076871931552886, -0.009916556999087, -0.0008777771727180001, 0.044987048953771, -0.029279049485921003, -0.061003882437944, -0.010355751030147001, -0.048398613929748, 0.056008622050285006, 0.015083861537277001, 0.025973876938223003, 0.062071662396192, -0.015337703749537001, -0.036779664456844004, -0.003065753728151, 0.045864485204219006, 0.10719582438468901, -0.046583283692598, -0.039186898618936004, -0.014038356021046002, 0.048848636448383005, 0.030786883085966003, -0.043315097689628004, -0.040859851986169, 0.031247165054082003, -0.103521019220352, 0.0025917903985820004, 0.060954783111810004, 0.025720912963151002, -0.066720090806484, 0.022451858967542003, 0.011496765539050002, -0.0042338389903300005, -0.15010192990303, 0.005710222292691001, -3.3924585807199044e-8, -0.004238033201545001, -0.030034579336643004, 0.08190235495567301, -0.012357073836028002, 0.036438975483179, -0.008497832342982, 0.059854187071323006, -0.074936881661415, 0.086060151457786, 0.021419541910290003, -0.032828576862812, -0.030583098530769, -0.08407735079526901, -0.049863055348396, -0.04842809215188, 0.0466661863029, 0.015421424061059001, 0.059808991849422004, 0.024486208334565003, 0.012839856557548001, -0.020053420215845, -0.029454670846462003, -0.008667733520269, -0.068650513887405, -0.075974076986312, -0.038908205926418006, -0.014561441726982002, -0.07680172473192201, 0.022147551178932003, 0.03708241507411, -0.04000762104988, 0.018615750595927003, 0.031839612871408005, 0.018108909949660003, -0.031136788427829003, -0.01915636472404, 0.04203462973237, 0.057382836937904004, 0.033239081501960005, 0.006783791352063, -0.036054633557796, 0.012920611537992, 0.007499313913285, -0.016796084120869, -0.028926836326718, -0.019934525713324002, -0.069692358374595, 0.053010459989309006, 0.075549252331256, -0.011176407337188, -0.063950635492801, 0.071416199207305, -0.002815158804878, -0.026791976764798, 0.008028287440538, -0.0113709513098, -0.016313148662447, 0.011288056150078002, -0.015843983739614, 0.023384148254990002, -0.015540554188191, -0.043653324246406, -0.059245102107524004, -0.015597947873175002 ]
0704.0194
Quantum mechanical approach to decoherence and relaxation generated by fluctuating environment
We consider an electrostatic qubit, interacting with a fluctuating charge of single electron transistor (SET) in the framework of exactly solvable model. The SET plays a role of the fluctuating environment affecting the qubit's parameters in a controllable way. We derive the rate equations describing dynamics of the entire system for both weak and strong qubit-SET coupling. Solving these equation we obtain decoherence and relaxation rates of the qubit, as well as the spectral density of the fluctuating qubit's parameters. We found that in the weak coupling regime the decoherence and relaxation rates are directly related to the spectral density taken at Rabi or at zero frequency, depending on what a particular qubit's parameters is fluctuating. This relation holds also in the presence of weak back-action of the qubit on the fluctuating environment. In the case of strong back-action, such simple relationship no longer holds, even if the qubit-SET coupling is small. It does not hold either in the strong-coupling regime, even in the absence of the back-action. In addition, we found that our model predicts localization of the qubit in the strong-coupling regime, resembling that of the spin-boson model.
[ "cond-mat.mes-hall", "quant-ph" ]
[ 0.035131245851516, -0.002071394352242, -0.030522579327225, 0.09116706252098, -0.06178667023777901, -0.005045030266046, 0.022681945934891003, -0.010328995995223, 0.055495630949735, -0.05925769731402301, -0.015182148665189, -0.07673721760511301, 0.034066259860992, -0.036260966211557, -0.007546687964349001, -0.044251661747694, 0.09475066512823101, -0.063251890242099, -0.07886968553066201, 0.070801444351673, -0.072518453001976, -0.016518412157893, -0.035482570528984, -0.066837504506111, 0.006053824443370001, -0.033224187791347004, 0.076930209994316, -0.039168175309896004, -0.027924360707402004, -0.057169429957866, 0.06670185178518201, 0.014276010915637, -0.081680230796337, 0.031728938221931, 0.004484104923903, 0.09699399024248101, 0.054295763373374, -0.040603403002023, 0.049634329974651004, -0.027242301031947, 0.001379462191835, 0.14013627171516402, -0.07579606771469101, 0.012533572502434, 0.066794656217098, 0.031673640012741006, 0.078896164894104, 0.011751077137887, -0.008621609769761, -0.121082596480846, 0.043457821011543, 0.08913437277078601, 0.049931775778532, 0.059798896312713005, 0.028132421895861, 0.057379405945539, 0.033898252993822, 0.005556962452828, -0.072326853871345, -0.012631691060960001, -0.061156392097473006, 0.026893300935626002, -0.029824042692780002, 0.007115703541785001, 0.061773914843797004, 0.011376346461474, 0.030156617984175002, 0.0069554233923550006, -0.030474733561277, 0.045228075236082, -0.094526775181293, -0.00853182375431, -0.022003667429089, -0.14081348478794, 0.024392774328589002, -0.038434401154518, -0.039829801768064006, 0.10381594300270001, 0.055178411304950006, -0.009008419699966, 0.0063586793839930005, -0.096458755433559, 0.065864123404026, -0.06955935060977901, 0.025499358773231003, -0.048472862690687006, 0.039158090949058005, -0.035409234464168, -0.032244950532913, -0.009770797565579002, -0.043511725962162004, -0.048210989683866, -0.018687905743718, 0.004260978195816, 0.031353961676359, -0.00198874506168, 0.08956993371248201, 0.011055711656808001, 0.029156932607293, 0.029520791023969, 0.028239658102393, -0.0044597997330120005, 0.09547781944274901, 0.07253792136907501, -0.041935089975595, -0.029079463332891003, 0.059455242007970005, 0.018670052289962002, -0.006507736165076001, 0.05023039504885601, 0.010835826396942002, 0.016979295760393, -0.024582849815487, 0.07513269782066301, -0.00111783016473, 0.032529789954423, -0.014653777703642, 0.07568401098251301, 0.002904358087107, -0.05711120739579201, -0.056054532527923, -0.010083588771522, -0.025589009746909003, -0.049106448888778007, 0.027151446789503, 0.014884659089148001, -0.07132813334465, 4.997904432688814e-33, 0.04462344571948, -0.0019856193102890003, -0.028204102069139002, 0.0030205859802660004, 0.012053778395056001, -0.008792544715106, 0.0241992007941, 0.004922997672110001, -0.007142540067434, 0.009746148250997, -0.0053367828950280005, 0.000114137270429, 0.049639329314231005, 0.004528271034359, 0.017070177942514, 0.015719663351774, -0.118353992700576, -0.021465200930833, -0.009166552685201002, -0.09121187776327101, 0.014809373766183001, -0.022481275722384002, -0.065922506153583, 0.014950272627174, -0.043683566153049004, -0.070825017988681, 0.09462918341159801, 0.021922213956713003, -0.11392877250909801, 0.010630639269948, -0.059400841593742, 0.09678564220666801, -0.003323474200442, -0.037509299814701004, -0.021844616159796, 0.021223429590463, 0.025659462437033, 0.037600740790367, 0.044696696102619005, -0.084784261882305, -0.026932515203952002, -0.012403552420437001, 0.005856359377503, 0.023742387071251002, 0.031545918434858, -0.052913483232259, 0.049383379518985006, -0.069583877921104, -0.07389637082815101, -0.013897218741476002, -0.0445317029953, -0.09438121318817101, 0.00017451791791200003, -0.010624066926538, 0.020440204069018003, -0.10819081962108601, 0.07318302989006001, 0.013506492599844001, -0.04705598577857, 0.11560647934675201, 0.025472031906247004, 0.0009759988752190001, 0.021133257076144003, -0.038692984730005, 0.0019031199626620002, 0.09593179076910001, -0.10942198336124401, 0.036248371005058004, -0.057705000042915004, -0.0072902003303170005, 0.002946901367977, 0.056732445955276004, 0.058445196598768005, -0.098770357668399, 0.021991409361362003, 0.022710330784320002, 0.05759640410542401, -0.050166301429271004, -0.007708033081144001, 0.01349947694689, -0.006233538500964001, -0.088434673845767, -0.034392070025205, 0.096360944211483, -0.07653023302555001, -0.079764284193515, -0.022778429090976, -0.111934274435043, -0.092810206115245, 0.001256505493074, -0.020491506904363, -0.018568070605397002, 0.058798748999834005, -0.019216099753975, 0.010504827834665002, -6.00766436562073e-33, 0.039145208895206, 0.011463074944913, -0.000554043217562, 0.052434112876653005, 0.06406956911087, 0.00697088940069, -0.00518376706168, 0.063389055430889, 0.033293109387159, -0.10715704411268201, 0.016203122213482, 0.025647854432463, -0.028500139713287003, -0.006053469609469, -0.017631251364946, -0.015502360649406001, 0.027980796992778, 0.001127534895204, 0.13029134273529, 0.069059215486049, -0.026974514126777004, 0.008358005434274, -0.004264336079359, -0.060438640415668, 0.056708976626396006, 0.076881051063537, -0.026939479634165, 0.071630164980888, 0.04281791672110501, -0.033040430396795, -0.027583576738834003, -0.040533937513828, -0.034226145595312, 0.082789875566959, -0.068221032619476, 0.030215140432119002, -0.076274037361145, 0.008274514228105, 0.010876388289034, -0.013694495894014001, 0.010158289223909002, 0.034397814422845, -0.004578684456646, 0.09294871985912301, 0.11180847138166401, 0.012353349477052002, -0.087864130735397, -0.050974328070878004, -0.037210993468761, -0.012585296295583002, 0.065150052309036, 0.053180269896984, 0.011846042238175002, 0.06703505665063801, -0.095822669565677, 0.06323258578777301, 0.011210358701646, 0.081381261348724, 0.015765713527798, 0.017361460253596, -0.039935078471899005, 0.030654111877083, 0.024841107428073002, 0.022207608446478, -0.008678080514073, -0.026089461520314, -0.013127018697559, -0.032112963497638, 0.04880279302597, -0.027999833226203003, 0.014759865589439002, -0.064455777406692, 0.035854008048772, 0.029986664652824003, -0.006801257841289001, 0.057636164128780004, 0.012172408401966001, -0.157090291380882, -0.004195360001176001, 0.046431884169578004, 0.014717557467520001, 0.09426130354404401, -0.068415805697441, -0.08289007097482601, -0.075137294828891, -0.024778947234153, -0.08169016987085301, -0.010274301283061001, -0.032317414879798, 0.00230009923689, 0.003340219380334, -0.016402726992964002, 0.037324398756027, 0.0007124329567880001, 0.058117009699344004, -5.8826042703685744e-8, 0.007717214990407, -0.003089871257543, 0.010296857915818, 0.024450255557894002, 0.133274987339973, 0.05039146915078101, 0.039283640682697005, -0.077931106090545, -0.000021938079953542914, -0.05820672214031201, 0.014193709939718002, -0.05581041797995501, -0.019653847441077, -0.041792508214712004, -0.008700400590896001, 0.07006113976240101, 0.021811580285429, -0.052016839385032, -0.019004819914698, -0.003343709744513, -0.004764750134199001, -0.04253177717328, 0.057413004338741004, 0.028090922161936004, 0.02722998522222, -0.017091415822505, -0.036623056977987005, -0.04495015740394501, -0.06893964111804901, 0.024641348049044002, -0.018582994118332002, 0.036989111453294005, 0.10325150191783901, 0.09107001125812501, -0.156902521848678, 0.001706451992504, -0.09085609018802601, -0.040415082126855004, 0.0033421483822160002, 0.023114768788218002, -0.021246021613478, 0.024783790111541002, -0.08645050227642001, 0.025064785033464, -0.001379782450385, 0.023636087775230002, 0.006770088803023, -0.003596684662625, 0.031958691775798, 0.033642914146184005, -0.017765510827302003, 0.015273434109985001, -0.004244843032211, 0.044706374406814006, -0.035603690892457004, 0.027240412309765, -0.061298478394746, 0.021538496017456003, 0.05275409668684, 0.035656239837408, 0.024511877447366003, -0.011008968576788, -0.052702233195304, 0.046698033809661005 ]
0704.0195
Group-theoretical properties of nilpotent modular categories
We characterize a natural class of modular categories of prime power Frobenius-Perron dimension as representation categories of twisted doubles of finite p-groups. We also show that a nilpotent braided fusion category C admits an analogue of the Sylow decomposition. If the simple objects of C have integral Frobenius-Perron dimensions then C is group-theoretical. As a consequence, we obtain that semisimple quasi-Hopf algebras of prime power dimension are group-theoretical. Our arguments are based on a reconstruction of twisted group doubles from Lagrangian subcategories of modular categories (this is reminiscent to the characterization of doubles of quasi-Lie bialgebras in terms of Manin pairs).
[ "math.QA", "math.RT" ]
[ -0.09850900620222, -0.03532351180911, -0.027600709348917, 0.024731643497943, -0.055989235639572005, -0.025652691721916, -0.025518050417304, 0.028155030682682002, 0.03374620899558, -0.07503249496221501, 0.05528100579977, 0.000325635890476, -0.105901487171649, -0.020320216193795003, 0.063839852809906, 0.027277018874883003, -0.072263471782207, 0.11195147782564101, -0.072321116924285, 0.025616066530346003, 0.048697389662265, -0.09836995601654001, 0.031184824183583003, 0.065551951527595, 0.019145106896758003, -0.011941038072109, -0.020202407613396003, 0.008240611292421, -0.014026874676346002, -0.049694795161485006, -0.04187170043587601, 0.113215319812297, -0.091779790818691, 0.044410854578018, 0.072530142962932, -0.008310877718031, 0.014876086264848001, 0.046554654836654004, -0.049982838332653004, -0.05784226581454201, 0.035931792110204, 0.037717152386903, 0.008116103708744, -0.015446242876350002, -0.08101113140583001, -0.044951070100069004, -0.0024598531890660004, 0.039775725454092005, -0.070484459400177, 0.024115946143865002, 0.005183223169296001, 0.022891482338309, -0.036514263600111, 0.017855692654848, -0.00056457897881, -0.06404986977577201, 0.010308500379323, -0.11373937129974301, 0.043778862804174, -0.072442807257175, -0.006963445339351001, 0.038897685706615004, -0.000584054330829, -0.007155451923608, -0.018957678228616, -0.005694871768355, 0.018750939518213, 0.021508434787392002, -0.009446948766708001, -0.049520879983901006, 0.018535062670707002, -0.10419091582298201, -0.08414084464311601, -0.013237822800874, 0.023399654775857003, -0.063085734844207, 0.08331516385078401, 0.000948485510889, -0.038734443485736, 0.050504308193922, 0.019884601235389, 0.09266325831413201, 0.050616420805454004, 0.039469968527555, 0.043255202472209, 0.025717087090015002, -0.015064611099660001, 0.023077946156263, -0.10891690105199801, -0.032417148351669, 0.017384726554155003, 0.019398046657443, 0.063352078199386, 0.079450763761997, 0.009623322635889001, 0.010293961502611, -0.045931950211524006, -0.006510674487799, 0.008910710923373, 0.012142742983996, 0.009754816070199, 0.027365241199731, -0.006426248233765, -0.065456084907054, 0.006544532719999, 0.042207948863506005, -0.000008400371370953508, 0.049420099705457, 0.044103141874074006, 0.029819853603839003, 0.0033116592094300005, -0.040497306734323, 0.033133838325738005, -0.141624346375465, -0.045972999185323, 0.0035304871853440003, -0.007642587646842, 0.09777841717004701, 0.11725626140832901, 0.055059000849723004, 0.104495272040367, 0.060576997697353, 0.037706077098846005, 0.042090736329555005, 0.091637693345546, 0.07531925290822901, -0.099558927118778, 2.2595763834528795e-33, 0.066027574241161, 0.029097123071551004, 0.043388310819864, 0.002000817330554, -0.004962631501257001, -0.04003731906414, 0.00934038311243, 0.0013260509585960002, 0.077343292534351, 0.051580194383859, -0.015856359153985002, 0.037662766873836004, 0.026684217154979, 0.010624491609632001, -0.020555784925818003, -0.008066530339419, 0.027088455855846003, -0.047215264290571005, 0.00774067081511, -0.043034806847572, -0.040829721838235, 0.11184456199407501, 0.020110148936510003, -0.014003380201756002, 0.065139114856719, 0.058527588844299004, 0.011364186182618, 0.008200389333069, -0.024831281974911003, 0.040205262601375004, 0.040216404944658, -0.07406764477491301, -0.045568265020847, 0.067737437784671, -0.018725572153925, -0.007271850481629, -0.059423860162496005, -0.034927140921354, -0.022221064195036003, 0.030746564269065003, -0.11168835312128, 0.009254006668925, -0.040069367736577, -0.128587767481803, 0.01902836561203, -0.06641062349081, 0.026470065116882, 0.036422822624444004, -0.046562451869249004, -0.033754233270883005, 0.035121481865644004, 0.015290593728423, -0.002898910781368, -0.016886245459318, -0.033685658127069, 0.021179774776101, 0.016730641946196, 0.043384414166212006, 0.044951424002647004, 0.048848580569028, -0.005034293513745, 0.064899466931819, -0.022805899381637, -0.05461797118186901, -0.057361517101526004, 0.012065255083143002, 0.018893824890255, -0.005461403168737, 0.14230433106422402, 0.0014771835412830002, -0.098610572516918, 0.044133547693490004, 0.002495549619197, 0.045193955302238006, -0.004958725534379, -0.069378964602947, 0.015822127461433, -0.045946791768074, -0.032785940915346, 0.045546531677246004, -0.05017505586147301, 0.02402894385159, 0.022353136911988, -0.047423131763935006, -0.050351142883300004, -0.11063458025455401, -0.020713793113827, -0.029449250549077002, -0.033261094242334005, -0.061744078993797004, -0.054203793406486005, -0.033936288207769005, -0.009771041572093, -0.017485722899436, -0.014787803404033002, -3.933382626055905e-33, 0.011527398601174, -0.069518230855464, -0.062353685498237006, -0.036886572837829, 0.01901426538825, -0.064353600144386, -0.021927403286099, 0.021659893915057002, -0.04706048592925, -0.004681888036429, -0.026678819209337002, 0.030263502150774002, 0.0017892820760600002, 0.004931197036057, 0.1628328114748, -0.043491873890161, 0.033359497785568, 0.018979048356413, 0.012617525644600001, -0.009782833047211, 0.011873358860611001, 0.061302397400140006, -0.031527571380138, 0.046641163527965004, -0.02384409122169, -0.025980193167924003, -0.013815739192068001, -0.052917782217264, 0.083880946040153, -0.0005861287936560001, 0.09512504190206501, -0.089230805635452, -0.024342814460396003, 0.042267918586730006, -0.014001135714352, -0.066553927958011, -0.036143496632575, 0.028502050787210003, 0.019867269322276, 0.048989698290824, -0.030965032055974003, -0.0018108292715620002, 0.023898683488368003, 0.0018239932833230001, -0.015344254672527001, -0.060389719903469, 0.03247881680727, -0.029433434829115004, 0.029799863696098, -0.052314285188913005, 0.015749180689454002, 0.008457905612885001, 0.058637931942939, 0.025712974369525, 0.07539365440607, -0.022398468106985002, 0.067509979009628, -0.11381659656763, -0.017935195937752002, 0.012172698974609, -0.014514125883579001, -0.13514661788940402, 0.061232261359691, 0.014218523167073002, 0.021511821076273002, -0.051280669867992006, -0.053754959255456, -0.086707599461078, 0.06816253066062901, -0.010350612923502001, -0.005442088469862, 0.024755949154496002, -0.044437203556299, -0.0056238244287660005, -0.016980372369289003, 0.032675523310899006, 0.031686041504144, 0.0704285800457, 0.078339546918869, 0.00857376307249, -0.024649795144796, -0.11571294069290101, -0.024765754118561002, 0.090580195188522, 0.023836649954319, -0.07017082720994901, 0.061037812381982005, 0.05287759378552401, 0.074658773839473, -0.05261829867959, 0.021377699449658002, -0.07353913784027101, 0.041640359908342, 0.160098701715469, 0.045543815940618, -3.802478332204373e-8, 0.012830189429223001, -0.006786196958273, -0.058569893240928005, 0.047414049506187, 0.037523362785577004, -0.011670039035379, -0.034973539412021006, -0.057748854160308005, -0.123802430927753, 0.07114028930664, 0.07021863013505901, 0.076683960855007, 0.003537686774507, -0.057750213891267006, 0.035238329321146004, -0.019633976742625, 0.059532456099987, 0.054618261754512, 0.000169110076967, 0.081777401268482, 0.013778573833405002, -0.026300722733139003, -0.068671762943267, 0.051991753280162006, -0.075828850269317, -0.024609055370092003, -0.028106480836868, -0.07472926378250101, -0.0016769646899770002, 0.038376539945602, -0.044835228472948005, 0.000555381877347, 0.009886470623314, -0.027559073641896, -0.07522040605545001, 0.00032174255466000003, -0.054064355790615005, -0.032322783023118, 0.030374875292181, 0.021452575922012003, 0.073213428258895, -0.07543933391571, 0.037108022719621006, 0.001717467559501, 0.028628986328840002, -0.06087927520275101, 0.073749780654907, -0.009840576909482, -0.08800096064805901, 0.10814079642295801, -0.01744095608592, 0.035280283540487005, -0.046015214174985004, 0.012396347709000001, -0.043030481785535, 0.08142379671335201, 0.0026164394803340004, 0.038666196167469004, -0.003953626379370001, -0.048514142632484006, 0.041593343019485, 0.043992292135953, 0.0037338912952690003, 0.009489708580076 ]
0704.0196
Remarks on N_c dependence of decays of exotic baryons
We calculate the N_c dependence of the decay widths of exotic eikosiheptaplet within the framework of Chral Quark Soliton Model. We also discuss generalizations of regular baryon representations for arbitrary N_c.
[ "hep-ph" ]
[ -0.061965197324752, -0.029160454869270002, 0.06209113821387201, 0.073784947395324, 0.001010078238323, 0.006345831323415, 0.031741872429847, 0.09484837204217901, 0.014846318401396, -0.101397670805454, -0.016100212931632, -0.009331238456070002, -0.115445844829082, 0.020342396572232, 0.051916949450969, -0.039503648877143006, -0.022240556776523, 0.022343957796692, -0.10366696864366501, 0.020599948242306, -0.101691409945487, -0.07861162722110701, 0.018123090267181, 0.021696439012885, -0.083821333944797, -0.06178040802478701, 0.056952130049467004, 0.0017013261094680002, 0.059702564030885, -0.025217184796929002, -0.017323266714811002, -0.048156909644603, 0.038528669625520005, 0.028110941872000004, 0.096592880785465, 0.007652227766811, -0.03697257861495, -0.01273333095014, -0.035745173692703004, -0.029675824567675, 0.029770862311124004, 0.110398337244987, 0.08157566189765901, 0.052468072623014006, 0.041447803378105004, -0.08255297690629901, -0.104760453104972, 0.038284495472908006, -0.022485530003905, -0.005389937199652001, 0.057503219693899, 0.038963027298450005, -0.0137669024989, 0.085842005908489, 0.00004581561734084972, -0.063609272241592, -0.09027625620365101, -0.10985610634088501, 0.043605670332908006, -0.025043528527021002, 0.050628073513507, 0.026022678241133003, -0.015196317806839001, -0.083037927746772, -0.018797308206558002, 0.016309725120663, 0.052970927208662005, 0.010690490715205002, 0.052823606878519, 0.11347179859876601, -0.028957027941942003, -0.035412222146987006, -0.129992991685867, -0.04967673495411801, -0.018840510398149, -0.009447399526834, 0.08685869723558401, -0.034170996397733, -0.005920123308897, -0.053528994321823, -0.038188189268112, 0.012346673756837002, -0.020863659679889002, -0.078564397990703, -0.011661177501082, -0.0062468149699270005, -0.10232619941234501, -0.025187609717249003, 0.09937125444412201, 0.039940450340509005, 0.034197758883237006, -0.060718961060047004, 0.018777513876557, -0.11014868319034501, -0.03371649608016, 0.045186508446931006, 0.034851439297199, 0.044064711779356, 0.015984926372766002, 0.04725994169712, -0.007465651258826001, 0.023371512070298, 0.045433554798364, -0.007948631420731, 0.07475492358207701, 0.067869670689105, 0.032839737832546005, 0.020574266090989002, 0.046114780008792, 0.014719295315444001, -0.050699125975370005, -0.096558652818202, -0.041692867875099, -0.039187207818031006, -0.045119430869817005, 0.025505827739834, 0.015671283006668, 0.08204940706491401, -0.04117429256439201, 0.033533047884702, 0.061275400221347004, -0.006597779225558001, -0.043415546417236, -0.014793012291193001, -0.072541214525699, 0.015211933292448002, -0.04732757434248901, 2.6208449193819324e-33, 0.0746650993824, -0.008122792467474, -0.00018985336646400001, 0.005693567916750001, 0.008867513388395, 0.038319278508424, 0.014564935117959001, -0.001001270371489, -0.045213203877210006, -0.005041359458118001, -0.039386231452226, 0.017054006457328002, -0.035074282437562006, -0.025144729763269, 0.009229307062923001, 0.055336844176054, -0.051895521581172006, 0.009675957262516001, 0.032328017055988, -0.001756809302605, 0.042867530137300006, 0.05665311217308001, -0.004898895043879001, -0.018420835956931, 0.029153998941183003, -0.06064466387033401, -0.049141537398099004, 0.038675043731927004, -0.064532063901424, 0.029835138469934002, 0.009812373667955001, 0.008871219120919, 0.0037698498927050002, 0.04303128644824, 0.069444835186004, 0.026504097506403004, -0.070389054715633, 0.0076796417124560005, 0.050424337387084, -0.074474312365055, 0.022140046581625, -0.004638124257326, -0.025923477485775, -0.024046631529927, -0.027073470875620002, -0.022710403427481003, 0.08307905495166701, -0.022167475894093, -0.008327426388859001, -0.035387884825468, 0.037908468395471004, 0.011669557541608, -0.080500833690166, 0.031529542058706, 0.037430416792631004, -0.07150070369243601, 0.04860957711935, -0.001403209986165, 0.049533292651176, -0.008505999110639, 0.10138502717018101, 0.017402971163392, 0.10112842172384201, -0.042234767228364, 0.005540495738387, 0.047042235732078004, -0.046763282269239, 0.037954218685626005, 0.011991578154265001, -0.035334642976522, -0.00042237137677100003, 0.019032860174775002, -0.05326908826828, 0.009329579770565, -0.012020542286336, -0.076334811747074, -0.0018143975175910002, -0.058883361518383005, -0.00234840856865, 0.031396094709634004, -0.12358161062002102, -0.047715865075588004, -0.023669358342885003, 0.032625269144773004, -0.026651255786418002, -0.004158492200076001, -0.006078782491385001, -0.029824929311871, 0.030947208404541002, -0.0847819596529, -0.054411202669143004, -0.017991298809647, -0.012526496313512001, -0.010708479210734001, -0.042363572865724, -4.426560178917442e-33, -0.051378369331359, 0.002845545765012, -0.039339255541563006, 0.011652877554297001, -0.048560690134763, -0.064301252365112, -0.095584742724895, 0.042278952896595, -0.07832694053649901, -0.025850677862763002, 0.04724954813718701, -0.025162857025861, 0.017629195004701, -0.011962975375354, 0.057752359658479004, -0.018719298765063, 0.047323636710643005, 0.13081663846969602, -0.045350637286901, 0.02798468619585, -0.0037152247969060004, -0.08102498948574001, -0.05514060705900101, -0.046237844973802004, -0.008661708794534, 0.055934473872184004, 0.021725226193666, 0.021869201213121, 0.023174097761511, -0.01716367714107, -0.019781880080699, 0.0015561261679970001, -0.069023698568344, 0.010448183864355, 0.016662692651152, -0.043129790574312, 0.052331853657960004, 0.042669262737035, 0.00561597617343, 0.010093722492456, 0.094595447182655, 0.06935785710811601, 0.060484293848276006, 0.10623028129339201, 0.026246486231684, 0.020292604342103, 0.020684299990534002, 0.024278774857521, -0.006572336424142001, -0.082703359425067, 0.053457714617252, -0.073404870927333, 0.031316056847572, 0.18910384178161602, -0.011749817989766001, 0.09750961512327101, 0.03622567653656, 0.05107881128787901, 0.009761415421962, -0.040625594556331, -0.065516233444213, -0.08960785716772, 0.024671791121363, 0.008754746057093001, 0.031433638185262, -0.064491674304008, -0.031578451395034, 0.019262924790382, -0.0029352158308020002, -0.08733512461185401, -0.047961410135030004, -0.059577830135822005, -0.012771825306117, 0.022984256967902003, -0.06863792240619601, 0.020756043493747, 0.078697822988033, -0.079710148274898, 0.064204402267932, -0.006046180147677001, -0.057953018695116, 0.015019622631371, 0.021674808114767, 0.021364107728004, 0.021211821585893003, -0.089521884918212, 0.026588978245854003, 0.048202846199274, -0.050008527934551, 0.06855028867721501, 0.022741500288248003, -0.007818760350346001, 0.04484838247299101, 0.09470064938068301, 0.003971735481172, -3.280514704329107e-8, 0.092683129012584, -0.011165966279804, -0.030963303521275003, 0.018386907875537, 0.031234776601195002, -0.007374253589659, -0.09346996992826401, -0.05803092196583701, -0.029433853924274004, 0.08764938265085201, 0.06217799335718101, 0.030467836186289003, 0.010564779862761001, -0.037577770650386005, 0.002814140170812, 0.049623195081949005, 0.022423399612307, 0.053189389407634007, -0.042480282485485, 0.035770043730735, -0.048426166176795, -0.032451834529638006, 0.05979330465197501, -0.043875172734260004, -0.08440677821636201, 0.029680885374546002, -0.018332289531826, -0.0062160189263520006, -0.028751339763402002, 0.0007592278998340001, 0.069841414690017, 0.04358848184347101, 0.08932531625032401, -0.008031548000872, 0.024677017703652, -0.022137364372611, -0.023557495325803, -0.14674265682697202, 0.013582462444901001, 0.06009466573596001, 0.009407997131347, 0.022499550133943003, -0.074105016887187, 0.037124503403902005, 0.036551430821418006, -0.061504513025283, -0.013500848785042001, -0.025045545771718, -0.127455100417137, 0.15452595055103302, -0.057492546737194006, -0.044231794774532006, -0.021476265043020002, -0.036773815751075, 0.00335534941405, -0.034645095467567, -0.010319546796381, 0.031637657433748, -0.016058364883065, -0.003242711769416, 0.038740891963243006, 0.019794691354036, -0.023776540532708, 0.052213300019502 ]
0704.0197
Analysis of random Boolean networks using the average sensitivity
In this work we consider random Boolean networks that provide a general model for genetic regulatory networks. We extend the analysis of James Lynch who was able to proof Kauffman's conjecture that in the ordered phase of random networks, the number of ineffective and freezing gates is large, where as in the disordered phase their number is small. Lynch proved the conjecture only for networks with connectivity two and non-uniform probabilities for the Boolean functions. We show how to apply the proof to networks with arbitrary connectivity $K$ and to random networks with biased Boolean functions. It turns out that in these cases Lynch's parameter $\lambda$ is equivalent to the expectation of average sensitivity of the Boolean functions used to construct the network. Hence we can apply a known theorem for the expectation of the average sensitivity. In order to prove the results for networks with biased functions, we deduct the expectation of the average sensitivity when only functions with specific connectivity and specific bias are chosen at random.
[ "nlin.CG" ]
[ -0.059347581118345004, -0.08258654922246901, 0.008094256743788001, 0.040897451341152004, 0.069502957165241, 0.025441406294703, 0.11251007020473401, -0.021743549033999002, 0.039332382380962004, 0.029040457680821002, -0.047632768750190006, -0.0018332999898120002, 0.064058788120746, 0.004215910565108, -0.09958621859550401, 0.031916875392198, -0.048331510275602, 0.032290559262037, -0.072283685207366, -0.040667232125997, -0.028027398511767002, 0.008006688207387001, 0.005155574064701, -0.021711649373173002, -0.05535211786627701, -0.17747852206230103, -0.013587165623903, 0.0036709243431680004, -0.017373070120811, -0.017449676990509002, -0.017068101093173003, -0.033183742314577006, 0.06277438253164201, -0.06118255481123901, 0.023432429879903002, -0.035220131278038004, -0.020298143848776002, -0.014681526459753002, 0.042591094970703, 0.018631035462021002, 0.049737203866243, 0.018825236707925002, -0.041383821517229004, 0.004081608727574001, -0.001519035780802, 0.022676827386021003, 0.023979831486940002, 0.005206443369388, -0.078703105449676, -0.021392589434981003, 0.005824192427098001, 0.015729529783129, -0.031518165022134004, -0.091246776282787, 0.10753493010997701, -0.046751227229833006, -0.049319963902235, -0.004483026918023001, -0.031425803899765, 0.06370454281568501, 0.064804725348949, -0.055076032876968, -0.11614827811717901, 0.019482921808958, 0.1087312027812, 0.078869923949241, 0.057771772146224004, 0.034463819116353, 0.002265563001856, 0.052885439246892006, -0.010632708668708002, -0.020647568628191, -0.11757047474384301, -0.006363630760461001, 0.151799872517585, 0.030959883704781, 0.045103762298822, 0.028407674282789, -0.021642906591296, -0.013778406195342001, -0.04464862123131701, -0.053080398589372, 0.039114359766244, -0.063407786190509, -0.005721630062907, -0.07393408566713301, -0.017015352845191, -0.004075649194419001, 0.05943108722567501, 0.061062287539243004, -0.051502987742424004, 0.028123103082180002, -0.002531105652451, -0.0021710731089110004, 0.005256463307887, 0.039301984012126, 0.020315278321504003, -0.05744364112615501, 0.0085707930848, 0.063594855368137, -0.080013655126094, -0.07982920855283701, 0.040529586374759, -0.049208082258701005, 0.059769913554191006, 0.011689060367643, 0.05530546605587001, -0.025206999853253, 0.004928221460431001, -0.038234606385231004, -0.035696305334568, 0.015251171775162001, 0.012242972850799, 0.07538751512765801, -0.076090335845947, -0.049794789403676, 0.0068206614814690005, 0.052201520651578, 0.03357733413577, -0.011098871938884002, -0.0018866672180590002, 0.008218462578952, -0.039287574589252, 0.005044981371611, 0.011297213844954001, 0.05823307484388301, -0.036131337285041004, 1.075916938667185e-33, 0.022255413234233003, -0.028889825567603004, 0.004912426229566, -0.083212301135063, 0.107470005750656, -0.019738325849175002, 0.028326844796538003, -0.06169284507632201, 0.025092389434576003, 0.06422296911478001, -0.089632779359817, -0.009751967154443, 0.010338037274777001, -0.023354910314083002, 0.062949813902378, 0.021156130358576, 0.012489561922848, -0.049028947949409006, 0.024919971823692003, -0.081071712076663, 0.08555681258440001, -0.031053891405463004, 0.0035893269814550005, -0.0057763229124240005, 0.0054217418655750005, -0.06903149932622901, -0.016701428219676, 0.033814065158367004, 0.008324095979332001, 0.043744634836912, -0.091775730252265, 0.008999999612569, 0.04288848862051901, 0.039781186729669, -0.024467924609780003, 0.026720264926552002, 0.007953770458698, 0.022460518404841003, -0.027814423665404, -0.009642886929214, 0.016368307173252, -0.004122924990952, 0.019680831581354002, -0.021533766761422, -0.026319438591599003, -0.024859879165887003, -0.018499111756682, 0.022697703912854, 0.002814026083797, -0.020816706120967, 0.048760201781988005, -0.010572348721325, 0.05360516160726501, -0.051947243511676004, 0.06403011828660901, 0.05403570085763901, -0.0015289782313620002, 0.09305367618799201, 0.019127001985907003, 0.11854586750268901, -0.032933082431554, -0.019115345552563, -0.013535164296627001, -0.009563854895532001, 0.0024673007428640003, 0.08124732226133301, -0.078843563795089, -0.066959597170352, 0.08714757114648801, -0.083735607564449, 0.026218807324767, 0.052643794566392, -0.07741318643093101, -0.09345353394746701, -0.026821995154023, 0.018130330368876003, -0.052133068442344006, 0.01146996114403, -0.077316656708717, 0.057504542171955005, 0.007833546027541001, 0.005752269178628, -0.09483764320611901, -0.0026017448399210004, -0.037868849933147, -0.025774631649255003, 0.011571861803531001, 0.028473984450101002, -0.03208128735423, 0.023256868124008002, -0.016709983348846002, -0.052632041275501, 0.078363522887229, -0.004129935521632, 0.037077061831951, -2.616903339886831e-33, -0.127679362893104, -0.020501049235463, 0.08011981099843901, 0.043987963348627, -0.068611063063144, -0.005606348160654, -0.024649484083056002, -0.025413470342755002, -0.016002535820007, -0.01492568757385, -0.015521298162639, 0.044162970036268005, 0.0033714363817120003, -0.025771001353859003, -0.010044897906482001, -0.03147941827774, -0.0037805887404820005, 0.042272523045539, 0.009464159607887001, -0.027493959292769002, 0.062438018620014, 0.101808242499828, -0.085650689899921, -0.010223198682069001, 0.018903154879808003, 0.008134048432111001, -0.075124144554138, 0.142234683036804, 0.008622491732239, 0.111795455217361, -0.127205595374107, -0.028152750805020003, -0.08173480629920901, 0.028166821226477002, 0.027319466695189, -0.018688086420297, 0.120632775127887, 0.07271593064069701, -0.074118390679359, 0.03834044933319, 0.042900450527668006, -0.0080884154886, -0.067630320787429, 0.036801911890506, 0.13044491410255402, 0.018132962286472, 0.029268460348248003, -0.031304631382226, -0.015159061178565001, -0.035539057105779, 0.027105627581477002, 0.047546256333589006, 0.008309141732752, 0.043245032429695004, -0.08501198887825001, 0.040954828262329004, 0.028308380395174002, 0.026576833799481003, 0.083859488368034, 0.007124225143343, -0.066028483211994, -0.10610128939151701, -0.062817513942718, 0.058269515633583006, -0.008189249783754, -0.031611803919076004, -0.029110603034496002, -0.08207332342863001, 0.08621649444103201, 0.008139930665493001, 0.040515270084142005, 0.010090916417539, -0.013556069694459001, -0.033869039267301004, -0.036965701729059004, 0.08408782631158801, -0.020472072064876, 0.07001607865095101, -0.05800750106573101, 0.075151816010475, -0.0033584774937480003, 0.028728798031806002, 0.01698737964034, -0.029211938381195002, 0.073604509234428, -0.06800241023302, 0.09932101517915701, -0.026385182514786002, 0.072775058448314, -0.045001376420259004, -0.023497682064771003, 0.028939759358763, 0.025355944409966, 0.039989814162254, -0.09417832642793601, -4.247893059527996e-8, 0.05311906337738, -0.000439839670434, -0.04878456890583, 0.032510865479707, 0.103799276053905, 0.05575355514883901, -0.029604051262140003, -0.025240026414394, -0.065217837691307, 0.020060552284121, 0.018316308036446002, 0.09918906539678501, -0.040400765836238, 0.026339810341596003, 0.04584676772356, 0.006177892442792, -0.06472199410200101, 0.05836157873272801, 0.014229238033294001, -0.030288189649581004, -0.014072580263018001, -0.023747297003865003, -0.012971234507858, 0.048213142901659005, 0.004999473690986, -0.018947932869195, 0.019009219482541, -0.07282235473394301, 0.007710662670433001, 0.053813129663467005, -0.0018366519361730001, -0.035203538835048, 0.05953875556588101, 0.034593466669321005, -0.019898924976587, 0.07693465054035101, -0.071351744234561, -0.000699200085364, 0.010309748351573, -0.006538490299135001, -0.011469049379229001, -0.020975299179553, 0.0014157880796110002, 0.008383833803236, -0.017271224409341, -0.059981916099786, 0.059319786727428006, 0.067875199019908, 0.022439129650592003, -0.030956998467445002, 0.033577375113964004, -0.037132292985916006, -0.053971279412508004, -0.08706855028867701, 0.024796165525913003, -0.004860985092818001, 0.042637944221496006, -0.08251310139894401, -0.006628321483731, 0.06835327297449101, -0.013341592624783, 0.087753973901271, -0.040859151631593, -0.121980719268321 ]
0704.0198
Theory of polariton mediated Raman scattering in microcavities
We calculate the intensity of the polariton mediated inelastic light scattering in semiconductor microcavities. We treat the exciton-photon coupling nonperturbatively and incorporate lifetime effects in both excitons and photons, and a coupling of the photons to the electron-hole continuum. Taking the matrix elements as fitting parameters, the results are in excellent agreement with measured Raman intensities due to optical phonons resonant with the upper polariton branches in II-VI microcavities with embedded CdTe quantum wells.
[ "cond-mat.str-el", "cond-mat.other" ]
[ 0.025684248656034, -0.025148618966341, -0.025097468867897002, 0.07261353731155301, -0.07253066450357401, -0.008645516820251001, -0.0022816490381950003, 0.020318362861871, 0.025225892663002, -0.000185051103471, 0.07250040769577, -0.04144877567887301, -0.076732620596885, 0.05700998008251101, 0.05065278708934701, 0.032203081995248004, 0.014879324473440002, -0.010700762271881001, 0.0032121592666950003, 0.08973421156406401, 0.048412889242172005, -0.089950092136859, 0.030416952446103002, -0.068578228354454, -0.05387357622385001, -0.006027479190379, 0.079279720783233, -0.039091385900974, -0.0029466096311800004, 0.032627038657665, 0.067664086818695, 0.02294773235917, -0.055126082152128004, 0.069030635058879, 0.05391651391983, -0.003246921813115, 0.078672103583812, -0.021673455834388, -0.004337973892688, -0.058746941387653004, 0.040488459169864, 0.070435851812362, 0.04177214205265, -0.035136174410581006, 0.069024845957756, -0.087356783449649, -0.0064236666075880005, 0.00001713358687993604, -0.015510799363255001, -0.08599858731031401, 0.00399203132838, -0.005196532234549, 0.046189051121473, 0.009362536482512, 0.033968348056077, 0.031816978007555, 0.034698475152254, -0.027663376182317, 0.074883088469505, -0.034593958407640006, 0.012305818498134, -0.031614895910024005, -0.060682039707899, -0.021976336836814003, 0.018561704084277, -0.05251660570502201, -0.026135630905628003, 0.0015904551837590002, -0.068250402808189, 0.130089253187179, -0.030397996306419, 0.009298017248511, -0.050330854952335004, 0.028776185587048003, 0.03279522806406, 0.071853958070278, 0.040159430354833006, 0.06558936834335301, -0.08643143624067301, -0.006366684567183, 0.043458551168441, -0.047626547515392005, -0.044659081846475004, 0.041238937526941, 0.062666825950145, 0.036807533353567005, 0.009866338223218, 0.04154285788536, -0.05456250533461501, -0.047597125172615, -0.019550485536456, -0.08230640739202501, -0.027255242690443004, -0.09591694176197, -0.032345045357942005, -0.0038832135032860005, 0.039120595902204, -0.040739353746175, 0.003729465417563, -0.003009144682437, 0.027722060680389002, -0.011663313955068, -0.00899670086801, 0.005254193674772, -0.09996216744184401, 0.032132402062416, 0.051240306347608004, 0.09808649867773, 0.062458757311105007, -0.008490710519254001, 0.036064904183149005, -0.053156018257141, -0.006576803978532, 0.018849834799766003, -0.10235111415386201, 0.038762345910072, -0.043440327048301, 0.05338355153799, 0.032418500632047, 0.048284493386745, -0.062076717615127, 0.077523611485958, -0.07383424788713401, 0.039315357804298005, -0.051727406680583, -0.015345411375164, -0.054836165159940005, 1.265186957512928e-33, 0.048679381608963006, -0.045393113046884, 0.023216558620333002, -0.022664386779069002, 0.07498669624328601, -0.09613494575023601, 0.093780010938644, -0.106746532022953, -0.044331282377243, -0.16843572258949202, 0.047707933932542, -0.013427732512354, 0.009551297873258001, -0.021317949518561002, 0.010365367867052, 0.054236907511949005, -0.09011121094226801, -0.056815534830093, 0.007787037175148, 0.021816121414303002, -0.031626943498849, -0.040709249675273, -0.0020958229433740002, 0.028568692505359, -0.021972524002194002, -0.039037223905324006, -0.012907711789011001, 0.059689700603485, -0.042909543961286004, 0.007992508821189001, 0.025694223120808, 0.143942207098007, 0.009314625523984, 0.0027229541447010004, 0.117324084043502, 0.015957234427332, 0.048290472477674005, 0.026204431429505, 0.080028496682643, -0.056250814348459, -0.023273536935448, -0.032281801104545, -0.032028798013925004, 0.13850009441375702, 0.00219556549564, -0.09232446551322901, 0.020905617624521002, -0.041971668601036, 0.031295847147703004, 0.032647453248500005, -0.0018179451581090001, -0.042793840169906006, -0.022232519462704003, 0.042870599776506, -0.016230359673500002, -0.011377602815628001, 0.09070742875337601, -0.046926312148571, -0.005060244351625, -0.014732467941939002, 0.07366266101598701, -0.06827659159898701, 0.016684789210557, -0.0065201208926730005, -0.07401914894580801, 0.056796923279762004, 0.021705092862248, 0.059678252786397004, -0.002422256860882, -0.039940327405929, 0.024149714037775, 0.043670274317264, 0.038887031376361, -0.014487326145172001, 0.027991330251097003, 0.051257111132144005, 0.033579535782337, 0.025737389922142, 0.041240528225898, 0.05058376118540701, 0.035745449364185, 0.028718741610646, -0.057033490389585, -0.004998662974685, -0.039886604994535, 0.037431020289659, 0.023888431489467003, -0.10932201147079401, -0.098480090498924, -0.0022895871661600003, -0.0019416017457840001, -0.050739917904138, 0.032806407660245, -0.06765892356634101, -0.079798161983489, -4.4140121440643994e-33, -0.028235485777258002, 0.040962819010019004, -0.013562318868935, 0.014253830537199001, 0.0024253984447560003, -0.005333547946065001, -0.020074278116226002, 0.043674889951944004, -0.005169779993593001, -0.022696491330862, 0.018263949081301002, 0.011408100835978001, -0.011699973605573, -0.040629729628562004, -0.056017022579908, 0.051162593066692005, 0.011761154048144, -0.081753797829151, 0.06932914257049501, -0.040086418390274006, 0.028097625821828003, -0.012882526032626001, 0.11540847271680801, 0.030624138191342003, 0.026788072660565, -0.016092019155621, 0.052594788372516, 0.026587534695863002, -0.05064114555716501, -0.081628561019897, -0.027519969269633, -0.013249544426798002, -0.036769725382328006, -0.048318408429622005, -0.038139168173074, -0.016348974779248, 0.029696540907025, -0.079580128192901, 0.018068380653858, 0.014746317639946, 0.028469180688261004, -0.0008756097522560001, -0.018335016444325003, 0.04776919260621, -0.009182879701256001, 0.059601448476314, -0.033766154199838, -0.057572152465581006, -0.09320571273565201, -0.013423502445220002, -0.022172139957547, 0.016896050423383, -0.014718662016093, 0.07378807663917501, -0.032249845564365005, 0.022340826690196002, 0.014230397529900001, 0.15151777863502502, 0.029688660055398, 0.022752601653337003, -0.044973246753215006, 0.020998824387788002, 0.036746192723512004, 0.006878091022372, 0.0051227323710910004, -0.025600342079997004, 0.020834540948271002, 0.0010313051752740001, -0.008206887170672, -0.050340116024017, 0.007388046476989001, -0.082158043980598, -0.00023951880575600001, -0.006049979943782, -0.008232818916440001, -0.049042258411645, -0.02568357437849, -0.045806281268596004, -0.035393431782722, -0.015070841647684002, 0.024954764172434002, 0.07319095730781501, -0.062706023454666, -0.048347428441047, 0.107139810919761, 0.042918339371681005, 0.035002652555704006, -0.004027828108519, -0.09971518814563701, 0.059681478887796006, 0.055723395198583006, 0.0015956748975440001, 0.083454385399818, -0.093957260251045, -0.019484082236886, -3.898056988305143e-8, 0.073698945343494, -0.053899791091680006, -0.045021317899227004, 0.002042485633864, 0.028627466410398, -0.085171349346637, 0.004402618855237001, 0.016979599371552002, -0.013000207953155, 0.056715287268161, 0.035484421998262, -0.105563327670097, -0.049605254083871, 0.034729622304439, -0.013659962452948001, 0.001797637320123, 0.012176439166069001, -0.078179076313972, -0.030005590990185002, -0.046851463615894005, -0.08170945197343801, 0.055896770209074007, 0.08501376956701201, 0.023664498701691003, 0.01733443327248, 0.023789638653397, -0.08066064864397, -0.041406922042369, -0.09473493695259001, 0.014924884773790002, 0.0006372716161420001, -0.013866527937352002, -0.03371512517333, 0.033702045679092005, -0.155857399106025, -0.014426607638597001, -0.03661036491394, -0.031701598316431004, 0.036331225186586005, -0.041278660297393, -0.020553335547447, 0.027393756434321, 0.030654098838567, 0.060618631541728, 0.00004653280484490096, 0.07923240214586201, 0.00009242947271559389, 0.103179775178432, -0.018389834091067002, 0.05462299659848201, -0.065395280718803, -0.030884437263011003, -0.047133233398199005, -0.10985638946294701, -0.090186245739459, -0.069644466042518, -0.019890163093805, 0.09135831892490301, 0.033087018877267005, 0.051545828580856004, 0.117465563118457, -0.015910379588603002, -0.006789197213947, 0.059199962764978006 ]
0704.0199
Decomposition numbers for finite Coxeter groups and generalised non-crossing partitions
Given a finite irreducible Coxeter group $W$, a positive integer $d$, and types $T_1,T_2,...,T_d$ (in the sense of the classification of finite Coxeter groups), we compute the number of decompositions $c=\si_1\si_2 cdots\si_d$ of a Coxeter element $c$ of $W$, such that $\si_i$ is a Coxeter element in a subgroup of type $T_i$ in $W$, $i=1,2,...,d$, and such that the factorisation is "minimal" in the sense that the sum of the ranks of the $T_i$'s, $i=1,2,...,d$, equals the rank of $W$. For the exceptional types, these decomposition numbers have been computed by the first author. The type $A_n$ decomposition numbers have been computed by Goulden and Jackson, albeit using a somewhat different language. We explain how to extract the type $B_n$ decomposition numbers from results of B\'ona, Bousquet, Labelle and Leroux on map enumeration. Our formula for the type $D_n$ decomposition numbers is new. These results are then used to determine, for a fixed positive integer $l$ and fixed integers $r_1\le r_2\le ...\le r_l$, the number of multi-chains $\pi_1\le \pi_2\le ...\le \pi_l$ in Armstrong's generalised non-crossing partitions poset, where the poset rank of $\pi_i$ equals $r_i$, and where the "block structure" of $\pi_1$ is prescribed. We demonstrate that this result implies all known enumerative results on ordinary and generalised non-crossing partitions via appropriate summations. Surprisingly, this result on multi-chain enumeration is new even for the original non-crossing partitions of Kreweras. Moreover, the result allows one to solve the problem of rank-selected chain enumeration in the type $D_n$ generalised non-crossing partitions poset, which, in turn, leads to a proof of Armstrong's $F=M$ Conjecture in type $D_n$.
[ "math.CO", "math.GR" ]
[ -0.033209323883056, -0.0098636476323, 0.000888518232386, 0.051239941269159005, 0.017080713063478, -0.009926358237862, 0.056894421577453, 0.021814785897731, 0.020441815257072, -0.040812712162733, -0.060231260955333, -0.011983468197286, -0.015228560194373, -0.020993648096919, -0.135660842061042, 0.048423785716295006, -0.06929194927215501, -0.019167819991707, -0.05496892705559701, -0.023907812312245, -0.031258035451173005, -0.020867796614766003, 0.04853839799761701, 0.027563422918319, 0.049378857016563006, -0.101333945989608, -0.049822155386209, 0.025946836918592002, 0.081288650631904, 0.061835974454879004, -0.0445899926126, 0.05824951082468, 0.033269632607698, 0.018825119361281003, 0.040423441678285, 0.040090885013341, 0.025487409904599002, 0.054116565734148005, -0.054400611668825004, 0.0016456521116190001, 0.059206310659646, 0.04754952341318101, 0.019738789647817, 0.05792807787656701, -0.028206324204802003, 0.037640716880559005, -0.037232529371976006, 0.031610734760761004, -0.17073868215084, 0.025989459827542003, 0.022738806903362, 0.045451465994119006, -0.091881468892097, 0.14772267639636902, -0.057803746312856, -0.149580314755439, -0.033103819936513006, -0.073714017868041, -0.045448426157236, -0.017080178484320002, 0.025657609105110002, -0.032711923122406006, -0.0009360487456430001, -0.12258509546518301, -0.048303369432687, 0.040397178381681005, 0.051680564880371004, -0.00682682916522, -0.054381567984819, 0.019086379557847002, -0.023180788382887, -0.018787616863846, 0.004018238745629, 0.004540996626019, -0.004920269362628, -0.0018704809481270002, 0.08141507953405301, -0.056419536471366, -0.068745039403438, -0.04661302268505001, 0.036621034145355, 0.0669981315732, 0.012118524871766002, 0.015582408756017001, 0.032911378890275005, -0.016299773007631, -0.049407180398702004, 0.042858470231294, 0.08218777924776001, 0.07591219991445501, -0.056564640253782, 0.050038456916809006, 0.053035967051982005, -0.004857280757278, -0.010204258374869001, 0.071338348090648, 0.057445630431175, 0.073696009814739, 0.06689535081386501, 0.043869446963071004, -0.037318672984838, -0.011357291601598, -0.011894860304892, -0.049192950129508, -0.022827390581369, 0.011088616214692001, -0.07594966143369601, 0.09197179228067301, -0.013038211502134, -0.10022564232349301, 0.006433001253753, 0.00408595521003, -0.01179695688188, 0.035827435553073, -0.022400122135877002, -0.028986502438783004, -0.023827223107218003, 0.062109097838401, 0.16514191031455902, 0.06491944938898, 0.147811934351921, 0.025255756452679003, 0.046430345624685, 0.029584629461169003, 0.065671607851982, 0.041021022945642006, -0.038093112409114005, -1.8689078154548002e-33, 0.118880115449428, 0.063768610358238, 0.024608163163065, 0.010762202553451, -0.025083778426051, -0.04745078086853, -0.013565367087721, -0.054429043084383004, -0.020810097455978, -0.024499848484992003, -0.082174114882946, -0.034733925014734005, 0.019826333969831002, -0.038886070251464004, 0.055728875100612, -0.011250744573771001, 0.008654137142002001, 0.004919592756778, -0.051939867436885, -0.14114391803741402, 0.045287024229764, 0.10757938772439901, 0.004528324119746001, -0.001308920094743, 0.0257163438946, -0.047551821917295005, -0.018117500469088003, -0.087543807923793, -0.023967195302248, 0.016045758500695, -0.086006455123424, -0.037360936403274, -0.014464828185737001, 0.008896872401237, 0.044556301087141, 0.013027175329625001, -0.069199256598949, 0.044422790408134, 0.074040122330188, 0.014689110219478002, 0.023336824029684, 0.05142957717180201, 0.051141601055860006, -0.055812735110521004, 0.017915727570652, -0.050176348537206004, 0.039994332939386, 0.077553018927574, -0.065827116370201, 0.077189229428768, -0.028825800865888002, -0.022222084924578, 0.051165580749511004, -0.045409683138132005, -0.050052676349878006, -0.017260860651731002, 0.074691995978355, 0.025650812312960004, 0.038364671170711004, 0.057622984051704004, 0.0062238755635910005, 0.013259735889732002, -0.004198689013719, 0.005189982708543, 0.002617941936478, -0.028831690549850002, -0.019733866676688, 0.022465366870164, -0.007737551815807001, -0.019803609699010002, -0.09573852270841501, 0.05706577748060201, 0.032048001885414006, -0.021855913102626003, -0.013624456711113002, 0.014253078959882001, 0.040851667523384004, -0.023950794711709, -0.06703480333089801, -0.064375020563602, -0.08568065613508201, 0.083171725273132, -0.024654509499669002, -0.06623332202434501, -0.04597874358296301, -0.018479481339454002, -0.054005388170480007, -0.036603096872568006, -0.070837877690792, -0.11151992529630601, 0.042548097670078, 0.018265701830387, 0.01155836880207, -0.058942034840583, -0.011235488578677, 9.195095174376102e-34, -0.05806471034884401, -0.036310046911239, 0.041643109172582, -0.055804841220378, -0.05777897685766201, -0.08066468685865401, -0.011612461879849, 0.011911657638847, -0.031826779246330004, -0.056505348533391, 0.012842626310884, 0.015301122330129, -0.033175740391016, 0.090760856866836, -0.047542694956064, 0.004356653895229001, 0.051133804023265006, 0.060436856001615004, 0.050268724560737006, -0.036599170416593, 0.056213431060314005, 0.081389293074607, -0.020236939191818, 0.018556727096438002, -0.058352455496788004, 0.0014939324464640002, 0.029852014034986003, 0.018819844350218003, 0.020660579204559, 0.051983147859573, 0.04277560487389501, -0.095723092555999, -0.005107589066028001, 0.027609679847955003, 0.018278418108820003, 0.0038269895594560004, 0.019184662029147002, -0.052131630480289, -0.050518445670604005, 0.026370780542492003, 0.054175570607185, -0.055349912494421005, 0.014978673309087, 0.028325887396931003, 0.006158208008855, 0.0021122992038720002, -0.000060575930547202, -0.011123073287308001, -0.039397761225700004, -0.002133244881406, 0.013364200480282001, 0.0015624031657350001, 0.07633218914270401, 0.045220259577035, 0.037286564707756, -0.022636832669377, 0.03874634206295, 0.009560752660036, -0.07911237329244601, -0.07460754364728901, 0.022372517734766003, 0.025251688435673002, 0.021713946014642, 0.007750098593533001, 0.039584424346685, -0.08137321472167901, -0.033484280109405004, -0.10897807776927901, -0.08665807545185, 0.037785034626722, -0.032921340316534, -0.032350223511457, -0.041742429137229003, -0.050253976136446006, -0.057228926569223, -0.005845956970006, 0.069050393998622, 0.06623578071594201, -0.098669439554214, 0.033463232219219, -0.021301517263054, -0.03929641097784, 0.045321032404899, 0.005522953346371, -0.04224631562829, -0.024482296779751, 0.06953021138906401, 0.018406204879283003, 0.028284726664423002, -0.0012734584743150001, 0.0046420819126060005, -0.048598695546388, 0.098054945468902, 0.09610063582658701, 0.05083258077502201, -3.954656335736217e-8, -0.010938461869955, -0.026111122220754002, -0.17909049987792902, -0.033602267503738, 0.035898052155971, -0.047588009387254, -0.0104123307392, 0.024439146742224003, -0.011627844534814, 0.032553281635046005, 0.06980337947607, -0.033859230577945, 0.044292863458395004, 0.006289974320679, 0.016145557165145, -0.031414471566677, -0.024883843958377002, -0.004695975687354001, -0.019860964268445, -0.017715556547045, 0.018051588907837, -0.035352040082216006, 0.011048129759728001, -0.017931446433067003, -0.045409709215164004, 0.009415124543011001, -0.014698457904160002, -0.08134717494249301, 0.017733726650476, 0.014961708337068001, 0.030745431780815003, 0.0075363451614970005, 0.04557888954877801, 0.050177548080682005, 0.00019018171587900003, 0.096539221704006, -0.09750612080097101, 0.013036704622209001, -0.016819227486848002, 0.052692789584398006, 0.043710932135581006, 0.033152475953102, -0.035464253276586005, 0.036141447722911, 0.13602943718433302, -0.057090654969215004, -0.046579942107200005, 0.025674318894743003, 0.004498705267906001, 0.046831022948026005, 0.006180820055305, -0.04640719294548001, -0.015519652515649001, 0.0070138080045580005, -0.017754515632987, 0.025812104344367003, 0.040295269340276, 0.045904614031314, 0.106139011681079, -0.081421956419944, 0.015780819579958, -0.009509838186204001, 0.016909092664718, 0.03605181351304 ]
0704.0200
Electromagnetic polarizabilities and the excited states of the nucleon
The electromagnetic polarizabilities of the nucleon are shown to be essentially composed of the nonresonant $\alpha_p(E_{0+})=+3.2$, $\alpha_n(E_{0+})=+4.1$,the $t$-channel $\alpha^t_{p,n}=-\beta^t_{p,n}=+7.6$ and the resonant $\beta_{p,n}(P_{33}(1232))=+8.3$ contributions (in units of $10^{-4}$fm$^3$. The remaining deviations from the experimental data $\Delta\alpha_p=1.2\pm 0.6$, $\Delta\beta_p=1.2\mp 0.6$, \Delta\alpha_n=0.8\pm 1.7$ and $\Delta\beta_n=2.0\mp 1.8$ are contributed by a larger number of resonant and nonresonant processes with cancellations between the contributions. This result confirms that dominant contributions to the electric and magnetic polarizabilities may be represented in terms of two-photon couplings to the $\sigma$-meson having the predicted mass $m_\sigma=666$ MeV and two-photon width $\Gamma_{\gamma\gamma}=2.6$ keV.
[ "hep-ph", "nucl-ex" ]
[ -0.000872079399414, -0.027613746002316003, -0.06783951818943, 0.007179193664342, -0.010443318635225001, -0.054825466126203, 0.025989867746829, 0.07086856663227001, -0.014171850867569, -0.041435424238443, -0.008791453205049002, 0.0036238250322630002, -0.023611906915903, -0.006047074217349, 0.065562039613723, -0.025704929605126003, -0.010934319347143001, -0.027284396812319003, -0.054774831980466, 0.036263637244701004, -0.047950137406587004, -0.02175017260015, 0.009080789051949001, -0.015621677972376001, 0.026658378541469, -0.058073725551366, 0.048226155340671005, -0.026598073542118003, 0.029151411727070003, -0.05463236570358201, 0.036339849233627, 0.021236296743154002, 0.04589879512786801, 0.002339219441637, 0.076135352253913, -0.038517724722623006, 0.016783004626631, -0.006709179375320001, -0.045704510062932004, 0.04079208895564, 0.056166443973779005, 0.050904348492622, 0.05846944451332001, 0.016079258173704, -0.062913231551647, -0.012591037899255001, 0.018480539321899, -0.048737697303295004, -0.030555311590433003, -0.09562731534242601, 0.050788316875696, 0.016800697892904, -0.06629607826471301, 0.028303757309913004, -0.0028806047048410004, -0.051266338676214, 0.044172067195177, -0.030375210568308, 0.004282352980226001, 0.019410319626331003, 0.022242434322834, 0.04148432612419101, -0.039471570402383006, -0.06411655992269501, 0.05095551162958101, 0.028471285477280003, 0.073087759315967, -0.025288574397563, 0.025206856429576003, 0.028477676212787004, 0.047861889004707, -0.007033222354948, -0.079530470073223, -0.07145757228136, 0.026611799374222003, -0.007935903966426001, 0.036372844129800005, 0.050681620836257005, -0.007910702377557, -0.005413819570094, -0.029909742996096004, -0.109679713845252, -0.039055768400430006, -0.10541476309299401, 0.025571923702955003, -0.031329382210969, -0.11274553835391901, 0.033749558031558005, -0.05565364286303501, 0.065909631550312, -0.016265196725726003, 0.035015244036912, -0.08455974608659701, -0.041397955268621, -0.010291985236108001, 0.099262453615665, 0.015868762508034002, -0.02719435095787, 0.018963547423481, 0.072456985712051, 0.09607870876789001, 0.032788243144750005, -0.11802994459867401, 0.060147225856781006, -0.07326620072126301, 0.063512228429317, 0.11722757667303, 0.002737530041486, -0.08524156361818301, 0.08833676576614301, -0.00954810436815, -0.012231943197548, -0.018004190176725002, 0.027400027960538004, -0.010564721189439, -0.012022284790873, -0.037293639034032, 0.15485407412052102, -0.013575962744653001, 0.016340199857950002, 0.05467779189348201, -0.012928725220263, -0.004975555464625, 0.078277185559272, -0.010221125558018001, 0.032090760767459, -0.10936303436756101, 2.59503308381879e-33, 0.064605966210365, 0.06745778024196601, -0.038496028631925, 0.026293564587831, -0.066292837262153, 0.018770154565572003, -0.031318217515945004, -0.042413238435983006, -0.057058196514844006, -0.010353541933000001, -0.07008165121078401, 0.013849806971848, 0.045188091695308005, -0.046241410076618, 0.011419136077165002, -0.034256849437952, -0.042998887598514, 0.027104616165161, -0.017804766073822, 0.007543853484094001, 0.020102078095078, 0.069965563714504, -0.0042153648100790005, 0.03728237375617, 0.057040516287088006, -0.013508840464055, -0.091341853141784, 0.04056653752923, -0.09932916611433001, 0.014056381769478002, 0.015526449307799001, 0.044119048863649, -0.005338540300726001, 0.042817004024982, 0.025861827656626, -0.02334351837635, 0.025770321488380002, 0.010332792066037001, 0.02842953056097, -0.04995312914252201, 0.038096588104963004, 0.039082817733287006, 0.003964211326092, 0.051327496767044005, 0.00917625427246, -0.005522253457456001, 0.06598638743162101, -0.07216002792119901, 0.082634314894676, 0.0026668237987900003, -0.007336379960179, -0.004393950104713, -0.030891699716448003, 0.054419238120317, 0.10027536749839701, -0.049179524183273, 0.081194445490837, 0.039447765797376, 0.061088055372238007, -0.005136766005307001, 0.052755732089281006, 0.02270139940083, 0.09704048186540601, -0.082746267318725, 0.024478783831000002, 0.11562151461839601, -0.048041898757219, -0.018538197502493, 0.062679573893547, -0.032024387270212, 0.023248659446835, 0.034932382404804, 0.041247114539146, -0.064488165080547, 0.060866735875606, -0.020491950213909, 0.036777775734663, -0.028163377195596, 0.015065264888107001, -0.030512444674968, -0.027356455102562002, -0.021705459803342, -0.014198266901075, -0.004347177688032, -0.08127527683973301, -0.059188876301050006, 0.014674893580377001, -0.018250146880745003, -0.023393623530864, -0.014225165359675001, 0.07513964921236001, 0.01762131601572, 0.01255221106112, -0.021494656801223002, -0.031026415526866004, -2.9563532312966832e-33, -0.059109356254339, 0.0008154448587440001, -0.0032803521025920003, -0.023142021149396, -0.056158129125833005, 0.009810603223741, 0.001285809092223, 0.015937117859721, -0.013550610281527, -0.011139288544654001, 0.052340805530548005, -0.07375757396221101, -0.04648171365261, -0.09918883442878701, -0.011938029900193001, -0.041313350200653, 0.049365162849426006, 0.095137484371662, 0.101217687129974, -0.018371352925896003, -0.024228867143392, 0.063199438154697, -0.002041747095063, 0.013093150220811001, -0.076082341372966, 0.009223801083862001, -0.0064574372954660005, -0.043681029230356, 0.075734876096248, -0.064567267894744, -0.08214506506919801, 0.093004941940307, 0.013430172577500002, 0.030965419486165, -0.0024074856191870003, 0.014981620013713, 0.045577451586723, 0.006972240749746001, -0.021748147904872003, -0.024779442697763002, 0.091142043471336, 0.11983038485050201, 0.043206065893173, -0.032133560627698, -0.019673831760883, 0.026966698467731, 0.037475306540727005, -0.040311381220817004, -0.0024511571973560003, -0.023470239713788, 0.102839648723602, -0.076869532465934, 0.026958979666233004, 0.089167386293411, -0.023038268089294003, 0.022026848047971, 0.06786597520112901, 0.09058558195829301, 0.06913107633590601, -0.049463145434856005, -0.057756811380386006, -0.036368880420923004, -0.032931275665760006, -0.036991544067859004, -0.030122835189104004, -0.002099512610584, -0.029012450948357003, -0.013357995077967002, 0.060527753084897, 0.019647534936666003, -0.100123964250087, 0.019495643675327003, 0.024972168728709002, 0.010571980848908001, -0.06915329396724701, -0.034220509231090004, 0.0010477853938930001, -0.056676540523767006, 0.000184745149454, -0.032385412603616, -0.12193726003170001, 0.127950578927993, -0.11349462717771501, -0.07892971485853101, 0.025983601808547002, -0.10592768341302801, 0.06120890751481001, 0.043493393808603, -0.035348266363143005, -0.071864567697048, 0.072314836084842, 0.040872149169445, 0.044581674039363, 0.035984467715024004, 0.147816002368927, -6.173073785475935e-8, 0.06644345819950101, -0.063030302524566, -0.082183808088302, 0.035191271454095, 0.08337658643722501, 0.017017658799886003, 0.018241452053189, -0.037708543241024, -0.014780613593757002, -0.033760387450456, 0.050365846604108006, -0.018236273899674003, -0.0024387913290410002, -0.066455543041229, 0.05121349915862, 0.005758683197200001, -0.081670179963111, -0.066264726221561, 0.008789973333477, 0.00044162297854200006, 0.046222403645515005, 0.08668006211519201, -0.039012435823678006, -0.06292151659727001, -0.063307709991931, 0.05722201243042901, -0.05782250314950901, -0.018503502011299, -0.049391593784093, -0.065155327320098, 0.044133253395557, -0.025474220514297003, 0.016032889485359, -0.071195617318153, -0.099479563534259, -0.0009420276619490001, 0.040504429489374, -0.05147431045770601, -0.014040233567357, 0.039855480194091006, -0.042653121054172, 0.0007762974128120001, -0.076382048428058, 0.007208067923784001, -0.038350254297256005, -0.029309647157788003, -0.038021001964807004, 0.026599217206239003, -0.012890903279185, 0.023419087752699002, -0.007962766103446001, 0.067092463374137, -0.042220823466777004, -0.09034493565559301, -0.039501499384641, -0.016411565244197002, -0.065195575356483, 0.05863448604941301, -0.049116466194391, 0.033043138682842005, 0.11029034107923501, -0.040590140968561006, -0.047959290444850006, -0.015579102560877002 ]