Datasets:
corpus_id int64 0 6.32k | docid stringlengths 32 32 | text stringlengths 134 6.16k |
|---|---|---|
0 | 956c98f5c9ec565db9ece90cf7f6f3a8 | ity digital freedoms access knowledge house would subsidise translation If it is true that people cannot easily get jobs in the developed world for lack of language skills then there will surely still be a pressure to learn the language or languages of international discourse. What this policy offers is access by a muc... |
1 | 16efcd00866bb8d1e7950c0d22bc72c9 | ity digital freedoms access knowledge house would subsidise translation In the status quo there is already some translation, due largely to current demands and academic relationships. Even if translation of all academic work the world over could not be translated into every conceivable language, expanding the number of... |
2 | 26ac54ae6e3e0873301df13a93158c4d | ity digital freedoms access knowledge house would subsidise translation Wealthy states do feel an obligation to less fortunate countries, as is demonstrated through their frequent use of aid and loans to poorer governments. This is a way to help countries stop being dependent on aid and hand-outs and instead develop th... |
3 | 4c846cdea0bf59e97a545be2d0ab3d84 | ity digital freedoms access knowledge house would subsidise translation While the world is globalizing, it is still in the interest of states to retain their relative competitive advantages. After all, the first duty of a state is to its own citizens. By translating these works and offering them to academics, students,... |
4 | 0c49889ce8ba7f23e6ff1dfea5ef7595 | ity digital freedoms access knowledge house would subsidise translation This translation effort does not pave the future with gold. Intellectual property law still persists and these countries would still be forced to deal with the technologies' originators in the developed world. By instead striving to engage on an ev... |
5 | 1b1b7d55f5bc79eb8a1818c31b02aae1 | ity digital freedoms access knowledge house would subsidise translation Translating academic work for the developed world will not succeed in creating a dialogue between developed and developing world because the effort is inherently unidirectional. The developing world academics will be able to use the translated work... |
6 | 2ca0142ea8d81268f61339a60767249c | ity digital freedoms access knowledge house would subsidise translation The West has no particular obligation to undergo such a sweeping policy
Governments and academic institutions have no special duty to give full access to all information that they generate and publish in academic journals to anyone who might want ... |
7 | d764921b59e71f2071d62c9b43679996 | ity digital freedoms access knowledge house would subsidise translation It is prohibitively expensive to translate everything and difficult to prioritize what to translate
Ultimately any policy of translation of academic work must rely on a degree of prioritization on the part of the translators since there is no way ... |
8 | b742e8e3be110f480f76583c8e45ac70 | ity digital freedoms access knowledge house would subsidise translation Translation gives access to students to learn valuable information and develop their human capital and to become academically and economically competitive
The ability to access the wealth of knowledge being generated in the developed world would g... |
9 | 4fbddd53be7724179ec85ac7b682cb04 | ity digital freedoms access knowledge house would subsidise translation Translation expands the knowledge base of citizens to help solve local problems
It is often the case that science and technology produced in the developed world finds its greatest application in the developing world. Sometimes new developments are... |
10 | 1c87c3daff7292c3926b96a3a55d8958 | ity digital freedoms access knowledge house would subsidise translation Translation allows greater participation by academics in global academia and global marketplace of ideas
Communication in academia is necessary to effectively engage with the work of their colleagues elsewhere in the world, and in sciences in part... |
11 | 55f34c7e064bd48c7274695b7a81afb4 | government terrorism digital freedoms access information should Being able to witness atrocities from the field in real time does not change the international community’s capacity or political willingness to intervene in such situations. If anything, it has had the unfortunate side effect of desensitizing international... |
12 | ea123c1aaad9989c7b7cfaf3f5f308b7 | government terrorism digital freedoms access information should Freedom of expression, assembly, and information are important rights, but restrictions can be placed on all of them if a greater good, like public safety, is at stake. For example, one cannot use her freedom of expression to incite violence towards others... |
13 | f4dd344282c44b8d35ea262291f484c4 | government terrorism digital freedoms access information should Democratic change can come about in a variety of ways. Violent public protests are only one such way, and probably the least desirable one. And now, with access to social media nearly universally available, such protests can be organized faster, on a large... |
14 | ceef1f7e5b30d1ba0b21509db0e696da | government terrorism digital freedoms access information should Historical precedent does not apply to the internet. It is very different to media reporting during times of unrest; the internet is not just a means of disseminating information but also for many people their main form of communication; the U.S. governmen... |
15 | 5f1aef8d29eafd3f70f7c92067f6339b | government terrorism digital freedoms access information should Other means can be employed to ensure the safety of the population without disrupting access to the internet, like deploying security forces to make sure protests don’t get out of hand or turn violent. In fact, being able to monitor online activity through... |
16 | 432d37713306c981c63f858686094fc4 | government terrorism digital freedoms access information should In July 2012, The United Nations Human Rights Council endorsed a resolution upholding the principle of freedom of expression and information on the internet. In a special report, it also “called upon all states to ensure that Internet access is maintained ... |
17 | cf47f900746702d040833d9df8416bee | government terrorism digital freedoms access information should Disrupting internet service is a form of repression.
The organization of public protests is an invaluable right for citizens living under the rule of oppressive regimes. Like in the case of the Arab Spring, internet access gives them the tools to mobilize... |
18 | 2c322b6919bed304eaa50dba196afc8f | government terrorism digital freedoms access information should The right to internet access as a fundamental right.
Internet access is a “facilitative right”, in that it facilitates access to the exercise of many other rights: like freedom of expression, information, and assembly. It is a “gateway right”. Possessing ... |
19 | b174a22c6e88b863f97d61570a80dd8c | government terrorism digital freedoms access information should Historical precedent.
Historically, governments have always controlled the access to information and placed restriction on media during times of war. This is an entirely reasonable policy and is done for a number of reasons: to sustain morale and prevent ... |
20 | 8a89fc13e9fd39fe304ec49b0a276003 | government terrorism digital freedoms access information should The internet as a threat to public safety.
The internet can be used as a tool to create an imminent threat to the public. If public officials had information that a massive protest is being organized, which could spiral into violence and endanger the safe... |
21 | d94f0651ec750205a84309e1ff377d1b | government terrorism digital freedoms access information should National security takes precedence.
Internet access is not a fundamental right as recognized by any major human rights convention, if it can be called a right at all. [1] Even if we accept that people should have a right to internet access, in times of wa... |
22 | af85a817a65c9a0f5fd93b2d7d826187 | governmental transparency house would post full financial history all Privacy is a right but it is not sacrosanct, and certainly should not be for people who serve the public. Freedom of speech is considered sacred in a free society, but anyone reasonable would agree that shouting “Fire!” in a crowded theatre is not gi... |
23 | d7e4aea5d0fc48db8dc64babb9ef35b7 | governmental transparency house would post full financial history all While elections should of course focus a great deal of attention on policy, it is also critical that voters understand who exactly it is they are voting for. That means looking beyond the manifesto and getting an understanding of the candidate’s char... |
24 | 177950691279f0f2083826f2f446c2ef | governmental transparency house would post full financial history all Firstly, personal wealth may not be indicative of political belief. Wealthy people can be advocates for higher taxes and workers’ rights. Secondly, maybe creating class awareness is not such a bad thing. The revelation of candidates’ personal finance... |
25 | 63efb1514e77cb20193c8505f85a7d61 | governmental transparency house would post full financial history all Tax avoidance is not illegal, and it should not be treated as if it were by the prying media and would-be class-warriors. Even if one might think it unpleasant to look for loopholes to protect private wealth, it is really only natural for people to w... |
26 | 36a1c30a2282d36b3b3c118960f47af4 | governmental transparency house would post full financial history all Personal finances mean little when it comes to financial policy. Trying to glean any sort of financial acumen on the macro scale from private dealings is extremely misguided. Successful business leaders often make poor political leaders, as the world... |
27 | 1f1eca959a37ef498c4cf6b0994c5088 | governmental transparency house would post full financial history all So long as politicians do their duty by representing the interests of those that elected them, they are fulfilling their end of the covenant with the people. To demand the financial records of candidates will not offer more than crude snapshot of one... |
28 | d90135699517a334e6f230c847042a43 | governmental transparency house would post full financial history all Fixating on candidates’ financial records fuels the fire of class war
More and more the financial dealings of candidates are used against them in politics. In past decades, politicians in many countries were proud to run on the basis of their succes... |
29 | b64292a92bc691d17d8797e56f9ad6ca | governmental transparency house would post full financial history all The focus of elections should be on policy, not personal issues like financial records
Discussion of candidates’ personal finances serves only to obscure the real issues facing society. When the focus becomes on how much tax Candidate X paid and wha... |
30 | 581fab83cf06a54ba2cea6f6b4ae29ee | governmental transparency house would post full financial history all Financial dealings can indicate candidates’ willingness to circumvent the system/play by the rules
A lot of politicians come from positions of prestige and power before seeking public office. Many politicians have wealth in their own right, or a bas... |
31 | 0c524c9343b2953472074622a29e458e | governmental transparency house would post full financial history all This information offers valuable texture to the financial proposals candidates offer as potential policy
When candidates make proposals for public spending they often seek to use their own financial stories as evidence of their credibility. Without ... |
32 | d8bb4edf897a615ae307b9e1bb609976 | governmental transparency house would post full financial history all Voters have a right to know the background of their would-be representatives, including financial background
In any society, no matter how liberal, rights of every kind have limitations. Rights are general statements of principles that are then cave... |
33 | f2b810b7036920b5b385ddb8d1a2ac20 | governmental transparency house would post full financial history all Individuals have a right to privacy, including to their own financial records
Privacy is a fundamental human right, one that should be defended for all citizens, including those who govern us. [1] What people do with their own finances is their own ... |
34 | 2e08f5bb359b2c9caf5ce492a01912f0 | economic policy law crime policing digital freedoms freedom expression Criminals will always try to exploit any system, but if governments allow legal online gambling they can regulate it. It is in the interest of gambling companies to build trustworthy brands and cooperate with the authorities on stopping any crime. C... |
35 | de909a7b7e21de332a4bbce9a6430cfa | economic policy law crime policing digital freedoms freedom expression There is no evidence that gambling prevents people from caring for their family. The vast majority who gamble do so responsibly. It isn’t right to ban something that millions of people enjoy just because a few cause problems. And banning gambling, w... |
36 | 154ad68e18b3c20384a606614b4ee484 | economic policy law crime policing digital freedoms freedom expression Unlike drugs, gambling is not physically or metabolically addictive. Most gamblers are not addicts, simply ordinary people who enjoy the excitement of a bet on a sporting event or card game. The large majority of people who gamble online keep to cle... |
37 | 5ce1d9b6ed0d3b41e470e2807c037972 | economic policy law crime policing digital freedoms freedom expression Every leisure industry attracts a few troubled individuals who take the activity to harmful extremes. For every thousand drinkers there are a few alcoholics. Similarly some sports fans are hooligans. Those who gamble enough to harm themselves would ... |
38 | e51474dedeecb206ba3e9c94942ea744 | economic policy law crime policing digital freedoms freedom expression People are not free to do whatever they want whenever they want. When their activities harm society it is the government’s role to step in to prevent that harm. Online gambling simply provides the freedom for more people to get into debt, not a free... |
39 | 4c6d1733c619690dbf76333b473b9f45 | economic policy law crime policing digital freedoms freedom expression Gambling is quite different from buying stocks and shares. With the stock market investors are buying a stake in an actual company. This share may rise or fall in value, but so can a house or artwork. In each case there is a real asset that is likel... |
40 | 72f61b1a779f57be5a7ea0e8aa7707e5 | economic policy law crime policing digital freedoms freedom expression It is only in the interests of big gambling sites that aim to create a long term business to go along with tough regulation. Online gambling sites can get around government regulations that limit the dangers of betting. Because they can be legally s... |
41 | 81f981d884a7ebc9c66aa0dd772a5c05 | economic policy law crime policing digital freedoms freedom expression Governments have the power to ban online gambling in their own country. Even if citizens could use foreign websites, most will not choose to break the law. When the United States introduced its Unlawful Internet Gambling Enforcement Act in 2006 gamb... |
42 | 46ba8fc99d8acbdf158083b449f6ec85 | economic policy law crime policing digital freedoms freedom expression Because people will gamble anyway, the best that governments can do is make sure that their people gamble in safe circumstances. This means real world that casinos and other betting places that can easily be monitored.
The examples of government us... |
43 | d75df3012dd41644ccfcc97c5b9b7a79 | economic policy law crime policing digital freedoms freedom expression Online gambling affects families
A parent who gambles can quickly lose the money their family depends on for food and rent. It is a common cause of family break-up and homelessness, so governments should get involved to protect innocent children fr... |
44 | eaab866fdf1b9283debf296a7cdf07be | economic policy law crime policing digital freedoms freedom expression Gambling is addictive.
Humans get a buzz from taking a risk and the hope that this time their luck will be in, this is similar to drug addicts [7]. The more people bet, the more they want to bet, so they become hooked on gambling which can wreck th... |
45 | 73f1009aced88d08400ec728176354d6 | economic policy law crime policing digital freedoms freedom expression Gambling is bad for you.
Gamblers may win money from time to time, but in the long run, the House always wins. Why should governments allow an activity that helps their citizens lose the money they have worked so hard to earn? The harm is not just ... |
46 | f1a2f9aaec6eb4fa051fe97e1a9952e2 | economic policy law crime policing digital freedoms freedom expression Government only objects to online gambling because they dont benefit
Governments are hypocritical about gambling. They say they don’t like it but they often use it for their own purposes. Sometimes they only allow gambling in certain places in orde... |
47 | bcf30ccecd8726747480c24d543ef251 | economic policy law crime policing digital freedoms freedom expression Cant enforce an online gambling ban
Governments can’t actually do anything to enforce a ban on the world wide web. Domestic laws can only stop internet companies using servers and offices in their own country. They cannot stop their citizens going ... |
48 | 4da6f98c448e1b1d7fc1482abcb0da32 | economic policy law crime policing digital freedoms freedom expression Other forms of online gambling
What is the difference between gambling and playing the stock market? In each case people are putting money at risk in the hope of a particular outcome. Gambling on horse-racing or games involves knowledge and experti... |
49 | ed53c9c164b2ca80fedcc4f767bbf27a | economic policy law crime policing digital freedoms freedom expression Personal freedom
Gambling is a leisure activity enjoyed by many millions of people. Governments should not tell people what they can do with their own money. Those who don’t like gambling should be free to buy adverts warning people against it, but... |
50 | f026abdff01f2a90b1308cbeeb08af16 | economic policy law crime policing digital freedoms freedom expression Only regulation can mitigate harms
It is where the sites operate, not where they are set up that matters for regulation. It is in gambling sites interest to run a trustworthy, responsible business. Whatever they are looking for online, internet use... |
51 | 11d2f7bac64bf74b4df42e19dfe53fa5 | governmental transparency house believes there should be presumption Relying on a right of access would also have addressed the concerns set out by Proposition but would do so in a way that would not endanger actual concerns of national security by allowing citizens the right to challenge such decisions. An independent... |
52 | d4f713d94dccc069709e797e465a937a | governmental transparency house believes there should be presumption Governments have, prima facie, a different relationship with their own citizens than they have with those of other countries. In addition, as with the previous argument, extending the right of access does not, per se, require total access. The approac... |
53 | 4fea4045c8b6854771a433c1d46fd29a | governmental transparency house believes there should be presumption It seems unlikely that total publication would save much in the way of time or money. If the data was not indexed in some way it would be absurdly difficult to navigate - and that takes time and money.
There are advantages to building a delay into sy... |
54 | 7b3bcfa525c738e042848d9dcc690876 | governmental transparency house believes there should be presumption The idea that, presented with a vast mass of frequently complex data, everyone would be able to access, process and act on it in the same way is fantasy. Equally the issue of ‘who guards the guards’ that Proposition raises is a misnomer; exactly the g... |
55 | 232325d4d20cc6e83e9a56d494081b9c | governmental transparency house believes there should be presumption Although it would be time-consuming to approach so much information, it is not impossible to manage it effectively. As Wikileaks has demonstrated, given access to large quantities of information, it is a relatively straightforward process to start wit... |
56 | a193d58b0d74ee2c66795b06f88ee150 | governmental transparency house believes there should be presumption There are, of course some costs to having a truly open and accountable government, but an effective right of access would allow much of that information to be made available. After all what the public sector bodies are paying in commercial transaction... |
57 | db65e38d3bc772a6d4d1e7dd8071fe5e | governmental transparency house believes there should be presumption It is frequently useful to see the general approach of a public organisation as reflected in routine discussions. Opposition is wrong to suggest that such information would only cast a light on ideas that were never pursued anyway so they don’t matter... |
58 | dee8cac711700d293b9218914332fecb | governmental transparency house believes there should be presumption Compelling public bodies to publish information ensures that non-citizens, minors, foreign nationals and others have access to information that affects them.
Genuine transparency and accountability of government action is not only in the interests of... |
59 | 49a5860842c98055000dd5751d43f596 | governmental transparency house believes there should be presumption Even the most liberal FoI regime tends to pander to certain groups in society full disclosure levels that playing field
People have many different interests in the accountability of governments; different areas of concern, differing levels of skill i... |
60 | 8c4c0fdbffcf784e055898595f30aa52 | governmental transparency house believes there should be presumption A faster, cheaper and simpler process
There are cost concerned with processing FoI requests both in terms of time and cash terms. [i] To take one example Britain’s largest local authority, Birmingham, spends £800,000 a year dealing with FoI requests.... |
61 | 9d7a80e90b11471fe5dc3a768893fe57 | governmental transparency house believes there should be presumption Public bodies require the ability to discuss proposals freely away from public scrutiny
Knowing that everything is likely to be recorded and then published is likely to be counter-productive. It seems probable that anything sensitive – such as advice... |
62 | 80e542c82e023c64f73b6a865739240e | governmental transparency house believes there should be presumption Considering the amount of data governments produce, compelling them to publish all of it would be counterproductive as citizens would be swamped.
It is a misnomer in many things that more is necessarily better but that is, perhaps, more true of infor... |
63 | 36e797eb873255c50c67625bc900fb12 | governmental transparency house believes there should be presumption It is reasonable that people have access to information that effects them personally but not information that relates to their neighbours’, employers’, former-partners’ or other citizens who maythose who work for public bodies.
The right to access al... |
64 | 6db314884c8666b59bc590264fbfb18b | intellectual property house would cut length copyright protection Inefficient or not, artists should have the right to retain control of their creations. Even if they are not making any money out of it, they still have the right, and often the desire, to maintain control of the way their art is used. If artists do not ... |
65 | 87322516994169134959d016dfe6f5c9 | intellectual property house would cut length copyright protection While there is value in other artists exploring their own creativity by means of others’ work, it does not give them an overriding right. Rather, artists should have a meaningful control over how their art is disseminated and viewed in the world, as it i... |
66 | 4d28053593a68c3296a19a677beb45b6 | intellectual property house would cut length copyright protection The problems associated with “orphan works” can be sorted out separate from limiting copyright length. It simply demands a closer attention from executors and legal professionals to sort these issues out. In terms of availability, it must be up to the ar... |
67 | 8a72389f64db15b09f7b1968cadd3e9e | intellectual property house would cut length copyright protection The artistic drive to create is rarely stifled by having been successful. Individuals deserve to profit from their success and to retain control of what they create in their lifetime, as much as the founder of a company deserves to own what he or she cre... |
68 | 1f6743d02deb8cff96c272b91d9a22d6 | intellectual property house would cut length copyright protection Copyright would still exist, and the artist is able to profit from it, even if the length of copyright is reduced. People deserve recompense, but the stifling force of current laws make for negative outcomes. It would be better to strike a more appropria... |
69 | 0916667f4f8ab4757577524ad7c71161 | intellectual property house would cut length copyright protection Artists generally desire to create, and will do so whether there is financial incentive or not. Besides, many artists live and die in relative poverty, [1] yet their experience seems to not have put off people from pursuing art as a profession and passio... |
70 | 723feb4a1aeb234fd77f331664536f03 | intellectual property house would cut length copyright protection The vast majority of artistic output results in having little lifelong, let alone postmortem economic value. Most artists glean all they are going to get out of their art within a couple years of its production, and the idea that it will sustain their fa... |
71 | 9bf7b47c88c5d61ae6ccb831df70b137 | intellectual property house would cut length copyright protection Once a piece of art enters the public sphere, it takes on a character of its own as it is consumed, absorbed, and assimilated by other artists. It is important that art as a whole be able to thrive in society, but this is only possible when artists are a... |
72 | 6cd68abd7a74b07aa5b6eb30a04a5afa | intellectual property house would cut length copyright protection Long copyrights serve to severely limit access by the public to creative works
Because copyrights are so long, they often result in severely limiting access to some works by anyone. Many “orphan works”, whose copyright holders are unknown, cannot be mad... |
73 | e7c451cef42dea040e6e286c1813b128 | intellectual property house would cut length copyright protection Overlong copyright protection stifles the creativity and saps the time of artists
In some instances, when artists achieve success they face the enervating impulse that their achievement brings. They become satisfied and complacent with what they have, r... |
74 | e57f6fafab19f06a6078bc47322f28a8 | intellectual property house would cut length copyright protection Long copyright stifles creative responses to and re-workings of the original work
Artistic creations, be they books, films, paintings, etc. serve as a spark for others to explore their own creativity. Much of the great works of art of the 20th century, ... |
75 | 9ee2da429bcf382887c62ed53dc608c8 | intellectual property house would cut length copyright protection Control of an artistic work and its interaction in the public sphere is the just province of the creator and his or her designated successors
The creator of a piece of copyrighted material has brought forth a novel concept and product of the human mind.... |
76 | 36c368aa5ba5533d21a256e1e636ab8c | intellectual property house would cut length copyright protection The promise of copyright protection galvanizes people to develop creative endeavors
The incentive to profit drives a great deal of people’s intellectual endeavours. Without the guarantee of ownership over one’s artistic work, the incentive to invest in ... |
77 | c75d0bca48281d2eee2e8df140071779 | intellectual property house would cut length copyright protection Artists deserve to profit from their work and copyright provides just recompense
Artists generating ideas and using their effort to produce an intangible good, be it a new song, painting, film, etc. have a property right over those ideas and the product... |
78 | ac4e6835b72efd7acb91a54c2f30a1d5 | intellectual property house would cut length copyright protection Artists often rely on copyright protection to support dependents and family after, including after they are dead
Artists may rely on their creative output to support themselves. This is certainly no crime, and existing copyright laws recognize this fact... |
79 | cf84fd1a0d0b2c91c19415e079c14a5c | privacy house would ban targeted online advertising basis user profiles The anonymity of this information is far from guaranteed and firms’ data collection can indeed serve as a serious threat to people’s privacy and identity on the internet. The technology in use is extremely difficult to police, and the data, once co... |
80 | 980fe7e1d40967f6bed3462cc9de60ff | privacy house would ban targeted online advertising basis user profiles Even if the services advertised are effective in providing services that may interest them, the fundamental violation of privacy entailed in compiling personal search data is too serious a danger to people than the fleeting benefits that this sort ... |
81 | b4a886f4d5b4632114c343c3b53488b4 | privacy house would ban targeted online advertising basis user profiles The benefit to small firms is far outweighed by the loss of privacy, something that the size of firms involved potentially makes worse. Smaller companies are unlikely to have the sophisticated data security that larger businesses do making it more ... |
82 | 260eee2b2888cf137514b62f3f582a0a | privacy house would ban targeted online advertising basis user profiles The marketing programmes and collations have over time become far more sophisticated and textured in allocating ad space. While some people feel it a bit disconcerting that their computer seems to know what might interest them, many others have fou... |
83 | 8057cfcc10335b2173114d07cd5961a9 | privacy house would ban targeted online advertising basis user profiles The extent to which the online experience is altered by targeted marketing is extremely limited. Certainly they are less influential on how people interact with the internet than are search engines’ own choices in search priorities. The user of Bin... |
84 | a2b642dc14d3bbf13916cb56679494b0 | privacy house would ban targeted online advertising basis user profiles The data that is used in targeted marketing is freely available online and can be protected in many ways. The programmes that target marketing often do not ever gain real access to individuals’ identities, but rather collate their search details. I... |
85 | 1031a17f8b1cb6edab66dac0ab514893 | privacy house would ban targeted online advertising basis user profiles This form of marketing makes for better advertising that benefits consumers
By targeting demographics and personal profiles, businesses are able to put forward the services that are statistically likely to pique their target’s interest. In the pas... |
86 | a3f08121702e1ee00cb12967371a3ed1 | privacy house would ban targeted online advertising basis user profiles This advertising strategy benefits companies by making marketing more efficient and allows smaller markets to develop
Targeted advertising using the wealth of personal information left for collection and collation online makes business far more ef... |
87 | c6c9327551a6d08b87cab2be15c11dd6 | privacy house would ban targeted online advertising basis user profiles Consumers tend to find these strategies alienating
Internet users have come to understand the nature of demographic and personal marketing, and have generally rejected it. This is because they consider the whole process invasive, with their person... |
88 | 2c5a56d4a622fab7eef867585652810b | privacy house would ban targeted online advertising basis user profiles Demographic/profile-based advertising fundamentally alters the experience of the internet for people of different backgrounds
When the experience of the internet differs between people because of their backgrounds and past activities, the position... |
89 | 40db583c8a75dd867200f8db0df19556 | privacy house would ban targeted online advertising basis user profiles This advertising strategy undermines people’s right to personal privacy
Targeted advertising based on profiles and demographic details is the product of information acquired in a fashion that is fundamentally invasive of individuals’ privacy. When... |
90 | 1087f1b4b53db48bb2437f5e1abd4939 | e internet freedom censorship ip digital freedoms freedom expression Is a minor ban really a good signal? The chances are the government will ignore it and those who it is meant to encourage will never hear about it. In the event that the regimes it is aimed at do take not far from weakening them, this policy serves on... |
91 | a723961d8bb4da9bfc12bf3149c59cae | e internet freedom censorship ip digital freedoms freedom expression A democracy, like any state, owes its first duty to its citizens, and its national interest is therefore in selling this equipment to help business at home. While it is convenient, perhaps even morally right at times, to stand publicly for the univers... |
92 | 6d138e82e04b5e860f47352fa58f1291 | e internet freedom censorship ip digital freedoms freedom expression Corporations are bound to obey the laws of the societies in which they are based, but they are not so constrained in their foreign dealings, in which they are bound instead by foreign laws that are often much more lax. The nature of the international ... |
93 | e062a0403ea1b07d8405ea2d44812e01 | e internet freedom censorship ip digital freedoms freedom expression Security services have managed to watch over and infiltrate the efforts of dissidents all through history. The visibility and tactics is all that has changed. The internet was never going to just be an arena that helps dissidents in authoritarian regi... |
94 | 090435bb2cfa2d7bd3814fac42249ad1 | e internet freedom censorship ip digital freedoms freedom expression Real politick is not the only consideration democracies should entertain when they engage in international relations. Indeed, the Western powers have sought since World War II to develop a system of international justice that recognizes the primacy of... |
95 | cc217ebdf39b31af7fa3a6185f0fa628 | e internet freedom censorship ip digital freedoms freedom expression Oppressive regimes have turned to the use of advanced surveillance technology in response to activists’ learning to evade more conventional methods of surveillance, and by moving their organizations online. Western surveillance technology has filled a... |
96 | 62da6385db9e8eb249e509733ffbb2cc | e internet freedom censorship ip digital freedoms freedom expression Banning the sale of surveillance technology does not mean democracies are declaring all undemocratic regimes illegitimate. Rather, they are simply not allowing their technology to aid in the repression of people, which is the only use to which that te... |
97 | d4b4d2e32b8aa3779a0672ce9fd32c22 | e internet freedom censorship ip digital freedoms freedom expression While Western states are willing to use surveillance technology to restrict their citizens, they do so always with a democratic mandate. That is the key difference. Democracies use surveillance technology to provide their people with the safety and se... |
98 | 44c41a8a577ea15775614d3acfefdf0c | e internet freedom censorship ip digital freedoms freedom expression Democratic states have an obligation to not bolster repression abroad
It is common for Western democracies to make sweeping statements about the universality of certain rights, and that their system of government is the one that should be most sought... |
99 | bb03bea5afcf959744f445d63fd22c9e | e internet freedom censorship ip digital freedoms freedom expression The right of Western businesses to sell their services abroad can be curtailed when their actions stand counter to the interests of their home governments
Corporations are private entities that have the right to sell their services and to deal with a... |
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio
Multilingual RLHN
RLHN-250K translated to four languages (French, German, Italian and Spanish) with DeepSeek-R1-Distill-Qwen-32B.
The 250K queries were split into 50K query splits. The documents of each split were translated to one of the languages and the queries were translated to the four languages.
Warnings:
- A length and character filter is applied after each translation to remove strange generations. So, some queries might not be translated to all 4 languages and some corpora might not have all the documents that were present in the initial dataset.
- There might be translation errors.
- Downloads last month
- 163