|  | --- | 
					
						
						|  | language: "eng" | 
					
						
						|  | tags: | 
					
						
						|  | - wikihow | 
					
						
						|  | - t5-small | 
					
						
						|  | - pytorch | 
					
						
						|  | - lm-head | 
					
						
						|  | - seq2seq | 
					
						
						|  | - t5 | 
					
						
						|  | - pipeline:summarization | 
					
						
						|  | - summarization | 
					
						
						|  | datasets: | 
					
						
						|  | - Wikihow | 
					
						
						|  | metrics: | 
					
						
						|  | - Rouge1: 31.2 | 
					
						
						|  | - RougeL: 24.5 | 
					
						
						|  | --- | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | # Model name | 
					
						
						|  | Wikihow T5-small | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | ## Model description | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | This is a T5-small model trained on Wikihow All data set. The model was trained for 3 epochs using a batch size of 16 and learning rate of 3e-4. Max_input_lngth is set as 512 and max_output_length is 150. Model attained a Rouge1 score of 31.2 and RougeL score of 24.5. | 
					
						
						|  | We have written a blog post that covers the training procedure. Please find it here. | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | ## Usage | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | ``` | 
					
						
						|  | from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModelWithLMHead | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("deep-learning-analytics/wikihow-t5-small") | 
					
						
						|  | model = AutoModelWithLMHead.from_pretrained("deep-learning-analytics/wikihow-t5-small") | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | device = torch.device("cuda:0" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu") | 
					
						
						|  | model = model.to(device) | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | text = """" | 
					
						
						|  | Lack of fluids can lead to dry mouth, which is a leading cause of bad breath. Water | 
					
						
						|  | can also dilute any chemicals in your mouth or gut that are causing bad breath., Studies show that | 
					
						
						|  | eating 6 ounces of yogurt a day reduces the level of odor-causing compounds in the mouth. In | 
					
						
						|  | particular, look for yogurt containing the active bacteria Streptococcus thermophilus or | 
					
						
						|  | Lactobacillus bulgaricus., The abrasive nature of fibrous fruits and vegetables helps to clean | 
					
						
						|  | teeth, while the vitamins, antioxidants, and acids they contain improve dental health.Foods that can | 
					
						
						|  | be particularly helpful include:Apples — Apples contain vitamin C, which is necessary for health | 
					
						
						|  | gums, as well as malic acid, which helps to whiten teeth.Carrots — Carrots are rich in vitamin A, | 
					
						
						|  | which strengthens tooth enamel.Celery — Chewing celery produces a lot of saliva, which helps to | 
					
						
						|  | neutralize bacteria that cause bad breath.Pineapples — Pineapples contain bromelain, an enzyme that | 
					
						
						|  | cleans the mouth., These teas have been shown to kill the bacteria that cause bad breath and | 
					
						
						|  | plaque., An upset stomach can lead to burping, which contributes to bad breath. Don’t eat foods that | 
					
						
						|  | upset your stomach, or if you do, use antacids. If you are lactose intolerant, try lactase tablets., | 
					
						
						|  | They can all cause bad breath. If you do eat them, bring sugar-free gum or a toothbrush and | 
					
						
						|  | toothpaste to freshen your mouth afterwards., Diets low in carbohydrates lead to ketosis — a state | 
					
						
						|  | in which the body burns primarily fat instead of carbohydrates for energy. This may be good for your | 
					
						
						|  | waistline, but it also produces chemicals called ketones, which contribute to bad breath.To stop the | 
					
						
						|  | problem, you must change your diet. Or, you can combat the smell in one of these ways:Drink lots of | 
					
						
						|  | water to dilute the ketones.Chew sugarless gum or suck on sugarless mints.Chew mint leaves. | 
					
						
						|  | """ | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | preprocess_text = text.strip().replace("\n","") | 
					
						
						|  | tokenized_text = tokenizer.encode(preprocess_text, return_tensors="pt").to(device) | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | summary_ids = model.generate( | 
					
						
						|  | tokenized_text, | 
					
						
						|  | max_length=150, | 
					
						
						|  | num_beams=2, | 
					
						
						|  | repetition_penalty=2.5, | 
					
						
						|  | length_penalty=1.0, | 
					
						
						|  | early_stopping=True | 
					
						
						|  | ) | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | output = tokenizer.decode(summary_ids[0], skip_special_tokens=True) | 
					
						
						|  |  | 
					
						
						|  | print ("\n\nSummarized text: \n",output) | 
					
						
						|  | ``` | 
					
						
						|  |  |