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Which country Tivala's father is from?
Title: Tivala Passage: Tivala (born 3rd-century BC), also referred to as Tivara, was a son of Maurya Emperor Ashoka from his second queen, Karuvaki. He is the only son of Ashoka who is mentioned by name in his inscriptions, along with his mother, in the Queen Edict. He was the favourite child of his father and probably the crown prince , being his mother the only wife of Ashoka living in the palace advising him on his matters. Tivala is the only son of Ashoka whose existence is attested by historical evidence and who was a possible successor to his father. However, it seems that Tivala may have predeceased Ashoka and thus could not succeed him as Emperor. Tivala is also considered to have been a favourite child of his aging father. Title: Ashoka Passage: Ashoka (Brāhmi: 𑀅𑀲𑁄𑀓, "Asoka", IAST: Aśoka) sometimes Ashoka the Great, was an Indian emperor of the Maurya Dynasty, who ruled almost all of the Indian subcontinent from to 232 BCE. The grandson of the founder of the Maurya Dynasty, Chandragupta Maurya, Ashoka promoted the spread of Buddhism across ancient Asia. Considered by many to be one of India's greatest emperors, Ashoka expanded Chandragupta's empire to reign over a realm stretching from present-day Afghanistan in the west to Bangladesh in the east. It covered the entire Indian subcontinent except for parts of present-day Tamil Nadu, Karnataka and Kerala. The empire's capital was Pataliputra (in Magadha, present-day Patna), with provincial capitals at Taxila and Ujjain. Ashoka waged a destructive war against the state of Kalinga (modern Odisha), which he conquered in about 260 BCE. In about 263 BCE, he converted to Buddhism after witnessing the mass deaths of the Kalinga War, which he had waged out of a desire for conquest and which reportedly directly resulted in more than 100,000 deaths and 150,000 deportations. He is remembered for the Ashoka pillars and edicts, for sending Buddhist monks to Sri Lanka and Central Asia, and for establishing monuments marking several significant sites in the life of Gautama Buddha. Beyond the Edicts of Ashoka, biographical information about him relies on legends written centuries later, such as the 2nd-century CE "Ashokavadana"Narrative of Ashoka, a part of the "Divyavadana"), and in the Sri Lankan text "Mahavamsa"Great Chronicle). The emblem of the modern Republic of India is an adaptation of the Lion Capital of Ashoka. His Sanskrit name means "painless, without sorrow" (the "a" privativum and "śokapain, distress"). In his edicts, he is referred to as ' (Pali ' or "the Beloved of the Gods"), and ' (Pali ' or "He who regards everyone with affection"). His fondness for his name's connection to the "Saraca asoca" tree, or "Ashoka tree", is also referenced in the "Ashokavadana". In "The Outline of History" (1920), H.G. Wells wrote, "Amidst the tens of thousands of names of monarchs that crowd the columns of history, their majesties and graciousnesses and serenities and royal highnesses and the like, the name of Ashoka shines, and shines, almost alone, a star."
Maurya dynasty
[ "Ashoka", "Tivala" ]
Are both Do Sineh and Forest Hill, Louisiana located in the same country?
Title: Forest Hill, Louisiana Passage: Forest Hill is a village in Rapides Parish, Louisiana, United States. It is part of the Alexandria, Louisiana Metropolitan Statistical Area. The population was 456 at the 2000 census. Title: Do Sineh Passage: Do Sineh( also Romanized as Do Sīneh and Dūsīneh) is a village in Buin Rural District, Nanur District, Baneh County, Kurdistan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 309, in 56 families.
no
[ "Forest Hill, Louisiana", "Do Sineh" ]
Where was the place of death of the director of film Legend Of Love?
Title: Legend of Love Passage: Legend of Love( also known as" Paolo and Francesca") is a 1950 Italian historical melodrama film directed by Raffaello Matarazzo and starring Odile Versois and Armando Francioli. It is loosely based on real life events of Paolo Malatesta and Francesca da Polenta. Title: Raffaello Matarazzo Passage: Raffaello Matarazzo (Rome, 17 August 1909 – Rome, 17 May 1966) was an Italian filmmaker.
Rome
[ "Raffaello Matarazzo", "Legend of Love" ]
What nationality is the performer of song Mexicali Rose (Song)?
Title: Mexicali Rose (song) Passage: "Mexicali Rose" is a popular song with music by Jack Tenney and lyrics by Helen Stone, published in 1923. The song is a love story of a man who must leave his love for a while. The chorus: The song has become a pop standard, performed by many artists, including The Lennon Sisters 1960 (Sing Twelve Great Hits - Dot Records DLP 3292), Bing Crosby, Gene Autry, Jerry Lee Lewis, Harry James, Slim Whitman, Vera Lynn, Burl Ives, Clint Eastwood and Jim Reeves. Bing Crosby recorded the song for Decca Records on July 11, 1938 and his version is the only one to reach the charts in the USA achieving the No. 3 spot in 1938. Crosby recorded the song again for his 1954 album . The song was used in the 1939 film Mexicali Rose starring Gene Autry. Title: Bing Crosby Passage: Harold Lillis "Bing" Crosby Jr. (May 3, 1903 – October 14, 1977) was an American singer, comedian and actor. The first multimedia star, Crosby was a leader in record sales, radio ratings, and motion picture grosses from 1931 to 1954. His early career coincided with recording innovations that allowed him to develop an intimate singing style that influenced many male singers who followed him, including Perry Como, Frank Sinatra, Dick Haymes, and Dean Martin. "Yank" magazine said that he was "the person who had done the most for the morale of overseas servicemen" during World War II. In 1948, American polls declared him the "most admired man alive", ahead of Jackie Robinson and Pope Pius XII. Also in 1948, "Music Digest" estimated that his recordings filled more than half of the 80,000 weekly hours allocated to recorded radio music. Crosby won an Oscar for Best Actor for his role as Father Chuck O'Malley in the 1944 motion picture "Going My Way" and was nominated for his reprise of the role in "The Bells of St. Mary's" opposite Ingrid Bergman the next year, becoming the first of six actors to be nominated twice for playing the same character. In 1963, Crosby received the first Grammy Global Achievement Award. He is one of 33 people to have three stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, in the categories of motion pictures, radio, and audio recording. He was also known for his collaborations with longtime friend Bob Hope, starring in the "Road to..." films from 1940 to 1962. Crosby influenced the development of the postwar recording industry. After seeing a demonstration of a German broadcast quality reel-to-reel tape recorder brought to America by John T. Mullin, he invested $50,000 in a California electronics company called Ampex to build copies. He then convinced ABC to allow him to tape his shows. He became the first performer to pre-record his radio shows and master his commercial recordings onto magnetic tape. Through the medium of recording, he constructed his radio programs with the same directorial tools and craftsmanship (editing, retaking, rehearsal, time shifting) used in motion picture production, a practice that became an industry standard. In addition to his work with early audio tape recording, he helped to finance the development of videotape, bought television stations, bred racehorses, and co-owned the Pittsburgh Pirates baseball team.
America
[ "Mexicali Rose (song)", "Bing Crosby" ]
Which film was released earlier, Yohan: The Child Wanderer or A Nightmare On Elm Street 4: The Dream Master?
Title: A Nightmare on Elm Street 4: The Dream Master Passage: A Nightmare on Elm Street 4: The Dream Master is a 1988 American fantasy slasher film and the fourth installment in the" Nightmare on Elm Street" series. The film was directed by Renny Harlin and stars Robert Englund, Lisa Wilcox, and Danny Hassel. Following the death of Nancy Thompson, Freddy Krueger reappears in the dreams of Kristen Parker, Joey Crusel, and Roland Kincaid. After completing his revenge against the families who killed him, Krueger uses Kristen's best friend, Alice Johnson, to gain access to new victims in order to sate his murderous needs. The film is a sequel to( 1987) and was followed by( 1989). " The Dream Master" is often popularly referred to as" the MTV Nightmare" of the franchise. The film was released on August 19, 1988. It grossed$ 49.4 million at the box office on a budget of$ 13 million, which made it the highest- grossing film in the franchise until the release of" Freddy vs. Jason", a crossover with the" Friday the 13th" film series, in 2003. Title: Yohan: The Child Wanderer Passage: Yohan: The Child Wanderer is a 2010 family film directed by Grete Salomonsen. The film is based on true stories about child wanderers in Norway. The film was made simultaneously in two languages, English and Norwegian. It was scheduled to be distributed to 30 countries. It premiered in Norway on March 26, 2010. As of August 2011, it still has not been released in the United States. " Yohan" is the most expensive children's film ever made in Norway. The film features 100 specific roles, 400 to 500 extras and around 200 animals. " Yohan" was filmed in Norway and also California, US in order to shoot scenes with wolves. These scenes were directed by Hollywood animal trainer Steve Martin.
A Nightmare On Elm Street 4: The Dream Master
[ "A Nightmare on Elm Street 4: The Dream Master", "Yohan: The Child Wanderer" ]
What nationality is Bernard D'Armagnac, Count Of Pardiac's father?
Title: Bernard d'Armagnac, Count of Pardiac Passage: Bernard d'Armagnac, Count of Pardiac (died 1462) was a younger son of Bernard VII, Count of Armagnac and Bonne of Berry. He fought at the Battle of Patay in 1429. That year he married Eleanor of Bourbon-La Marche, daughter and ultimately heir of James II, Count of La Marche. He served as lieutenant-general in La Marche and governor of Limousin in 1441, and later as lieutenant-general of Languedoc and Roussillon in 1461. He was the father of: Title: Bernard VII, Count of Armagnac Passage: Bernard VII, Count of Armagnac (1360 – 12 June 1418) was Count of Armagnac and Constable of France. He was the son of John II and Jeanne de Périgord. He succeeded in Armagnac at the death of his brother, John III, in 1391. After prolonged fighting, he also became Count of Comminges in 1412. When his brother, who claimed the Kingdom of Majorca, invaded northern Catalonia late in 1389 in an attempt to seize the kingdom's continental possessions (the County of Roussillon), Bernard commanded part of his forces. Bernard's wife was Bonne, the daughter of John, Duke of Berry, and widow of Count Amadeus VII, Count of Savoy. He first gained influence at the French court when Louis, Duke of Orléans married Valentina Visconti, the daughter of Gian Galeazzo Visconti, Duke of Milan. Bernard's sister Beatrice married Valentina's brother Carlo. After Louis' assassination in 1407, Armagnac remained attached to the cause of Orléans. He married his daughter Bonne to the young Charles, Duke of Orléans in 1410. Bernard d'Armagnac became the nominal head of the faction which opposed John the Fearless in the Armagnac–Burgundian Civil War, and the faction came to be called the "Armagnacs" as a consequence. He became constable of France in 1415 and was the head of the government of the Dauphin, the future Charles VII, until the Burgundians invaded Paris in the night of 28-29 May 1418. On 12 June 1418, he was one of the first victims of the massacres in which over 550 of his real or suspected followers were killed in the course of weeks throughout the summer.
France
[ "Bernard d'Armagnac, Count of Pardiac", "Bernard VII, Count of Armagnac" ]
Who is the maternal grandmother of Isabel De Verdun, Baroness Ferrers Of Groby?
Title: Elizabeth de Clare Passage: Elizabeth de Clare, 11th Lady of Clare( 16 September 1295 – 4 November 1360) was the heiress to the lordships of Clare, Suffolk, in England and Usk in Wales. She was the youngest of the three daughters of Gilbert de Clare, 6th Earl of Hertford and Joan of Acre, and sister of Gilbert de Clare, who later succeeded as the 7th Earl. She is often referred to as Elizabeth de Burgh, due to her first marriage to John de Burgh. Her two successive husbands were Theobald II de Verdun( of the Butler family) and Roger d'Amory. Title: Isabel de Verdun, Baroness Ferrers of Groby Passage: Isabel de Verdun, Baroness Ferrers of Groby (21 March 1317 – 25 July 1349) was an heiress, who was related to the English royal family as the eldest daughter of Elizabeth de Clare, herself a granddaughter of King Edward I of England. When she was a child, Isabel was imprisoned in Barking Abbey, along with her mother and half-sister, after her stepfather had joined the Earl of Lancaster's ill-fated rebellion against King Edward II. Her husband was Henry Ferrers, 2nd Baron Ferrers of Groby.
Joan of Acre
[ "Isabel de Verdun, Baroness Ferrers of Groby", "Elizabeth de Clare" ]
Who is the father-in-law of Cuthburh?
Title: Cuthburh Passage: Saint Cuthburh or Cuthburg (died) was the first Abbess of Wimborne Minster. She was the sister of Ine, King of Wessex and was married to the Northumbrian king Aldfrith. Title: Aldfrith of Northumbria Passage: Aldfrith (Early Modern Irish: Flann Fína mac Ossu; Latin: "AldfridAldfridus"; died 14 December 704 or 705) was king of Northumbria from 685 until his death. He is described by early writers such as Bede, Alcuin and Stephen of Ripon as a man of great learning. Some of his works and some letters written to him survive. His reign was relatively peaceful, marred only by disputes with Bishop Wilfrid, a major figure in the early Northumbrian church. Aldfrith was born on an uncertain date to Oswiu of Northumbria and an Irish princess named Fín. Oswiu later became King of Northumbria; he died in 670 and was succeeded by his son Ecgfrith. Aldfrith was educated for a career in the church and became a scholar. However, in 685, when Ecgfrith was killed at the battle of Nechtansmere, Aldfrith was recalled to Northumbria, reportedly from the Hebridean island of Iona, and became king. In his early-8th-century account of Aldfrith's reign, Bede states that he "ably restored the shattered fortunes of the kingdom, though within smaller boundaries". His reign saw the creation of works of Hiberno-Saxon art such as the Lindisfarne Gospels and the Codex Amiatinus, and is often seen as the start of Northumbria's golden age.
Oswiu of Northumbria
[ "Cuthburh", "Aldfrith of Northumbria" ]
What nationality is John Bede Dalley's father?
Title: John Bede Dalley Passage: John Bede Dalley (5 October 1876 – 6 September 1935) was an Australian journalist and novelist, editor of "Melbourne Punch". Dalley was born in Rose Bay, Sydney, the second son of William Bede Dalley (1831–1888) and Eleanor Jane, "née" Long. He was born at Sydney and was educated at St Aloysius' College. Following his father's death in 1888, John and his brothers were sent to England by their Uncle and guardian William Alexander Long, where they attended St Augustine's Abbey school at Ramsgate, and Beaumont College. On 1 November 1895, Dalley matriculated from University College, Oxford. Dalley was called to the bar in London in 1901 and practised at Sydney until 1907, when he joined the staff of "The Bulletin" after becoming deaf from a fall off a horse. After being rejected several times, he joined the Australian Field Artillery in March 1915 as Second Lieutenant. He served in World War I for three years in Egypt and France. On Dalley's return from the War, he rejoined "The Bulletin". In 1924 Dalley was appointed editor of "Melbourne Punch" which, however, ceased publication about a year later. Dalley returned to Sydney and became associate-editor of "The Bulletin". He then spent several years in London as representative of the "Melbourne Herald". In 1928 he published a novel "No Armour", which was followed in 1929 by "Max Flambard", and in 1930 by "Only the Morning". These books, though scarcely in the front rank of Australian fiction, are all well written commentaries on the life of the period. Dalley also wrote short stories and was an excellent all-round journalist. He was washed off the rocks while fishing and drowned on 6 September 1935. He married Claire, daughter of Charles Scott, who survived him with a daughter. Title: William Bede Dalley Passage: William Bede Dalley (5 August 1831 – 28 October 1888) was an Australian politician and barrister and the first Australian appointed to the Privy Council of the United Kingdom. He was a leading lay representative and champion of the Catholic community and was known for his parliamentary and legal eloquence.
United Kingdom
[ "John Bede Dalley", "William Bede Dalley" ]
Which album came out first, Bare Wires or Dead Vent 7?
Title: Bare Wires Passage: "For the American band see Matthew Melton" Bare Wires is a studio album by John Mayall's Bluesbreakers, featuring Mick Taylor on guitar, released in 1968 on Decca Records. The album was the last John Mayall studio album to feature the name "Bluesbreakers". The album was also Mayall's first successful U.S. album reaching #59 on the "Billboard" 200. It was voted number 566 in the third edition of Colin Larkin's "All Time Top 1000 Albums" (2000). Title: Dead Vent 7 Passage: Dead Vent 7 is an album by Single Cell Orchestra. It was released in 1995 on Reflective Records. The album closely resembles a radio drama, with a variety of actors voicing the roles of a deep- space military crew involved in an Alien- like space opera. This tale of spaceships, an unseen enemy, and the participants' eventual demise features narration by Miguel Fierro and friends, as well as Fierro's synthesizer- based bleeps, drones, and rhythms.
Bare Wires
[ "Dead Vent 7", "Bare Wires" ]
Which film has the director who died earlier, Titash Ekti Nadir Naam or Guests Who Arrived On The Last Train?
Title: Yu Hyun-mok Passage: Yu Hyun-mok (July 2, 1925 – June 28, 2009) was a South Korean film director. Born in Sariwon, Hwanghae, Korea (North Korea today), he made his film debut in 1956 with "GyocharoCrossroads"). According to the website koreanfilm.org, his 1961 film "Obaltanhas repeatedly been voted the best Korean film of all time in local critics' polls." Yu attended the San Francisco International Film Festival in 1963, where "Variety" called "Obaltan" a "remarkable film", and praised Yu's "[b]rilliantly detailed camera" and the film's "probing sympathy and rich characterizations." His dedication to the intellectual side of film and interest in using film to deal with social and political issues led him to have difficulties both with box-office-oriented producers, and with Korea's military government during the 1960s and 1970s. Korean critics have said his directing style is "in the tradition of the Italian Neorealists," yet "the terms 'modernist' or 'expressionistic' [are] just as applicable to his works." Besides his directing activities, he has taught film, and made a significant contribution to Korean animation by producing Kim Cheong-gi's 1976 animated film, "Robot Taekwon V". A retrospective of Yu's career was held at the 4th Pusan International Film Festival in 1999. Yu died from a stroke on June 28, 2009. Title: Ritwik Ghatak Passage: Ritwik Ghatak (4 November 19256 February 1976) was a noted Bengali filmmaker and script writer. Along with prominent contemporary Bengali filmmakers Satyajit Ray and Mrinal Sen, his cinema is primarily remembered for its meticulous depiction of social reality, partition and feminism. Although their roles were often adversarial, they were ardent admirers of each other's work and, in doing so, the three directors charted the independent trajectory of parallel cinema, as a counterpoint to the mainstream fare of Hindi cinema in India. Ghatak received many awards in his career, including National Film Award's Rajat Kamal Award for Best Story in 1974 for his "Jukti Takko Aar Gappo" and Best Director's Award from Bangladesh Cine Journalist's Association for "Titash Ekti Nadir Naam". The Government of India honoured him with the Padma Shri for Arts in 1970. Title: Guests Who Arrived on the Last Train Passage: Guests Who Arrived on the Last Train is a 1967 South Korean film directed by Yu Hyun -mok. It was presented at the 6th Panama International Film Festival. Title: Titash Ekti Nadir Naam Passage: Titas Ekti Nadir Naam , or A River Called Titas, is a 1973 Bangladeshi film directed by Ritwik Ghatak. The movie was based on a novel by the same name, written by Adwaita Mallabarman. The movie explores the life of the fishermen on the bank of the Titas River in Brahmanbaria, Bangladesh. Rosy Samad, Golam Mostafa, Kabori, Prabir Mitra, and Roushan Jamil acted in the main roles. The shooting of the movie took a toll on Ghatak's health, as he was suffering from tuberculosis at the time. Alongside Satyajit Ray's "Kanchenjungha" (1962) and Mrinal Sen's "Calcutta 71" (1972), "Titas Ekti Nadir Naam" is one of the earliest films to resemble hyperlink cinema, featuring multiple characters in a collection of interconnected stories, predating Robert Altman's "Nashville" (1975).
Titash Ekti Nadir Naam
[ "Ritwik Ghatak", "Titash Ekti Nadir Naam", "Yu Hyun-mok", "Guests Who Arrived on the Last Train" ]
Which country the performer of song Den Lilla Fågeln is from?
Title: Stefan Borsch Passage: Stefan Borsch, born 19 January 1947 in Hagfors, Sweden, is a Swedish dansband singer. At first, he sang for Swedish dansband Öijwinds, and from 1973 for the dansband Vikingarna, which he left in 1979. After this, he began a solo career. He participated at the Swedish Melodifestivalen 1985 with the song "Sjung din sång", which was knocked out in the first round. In parallel to his solo albums he also sang with Anders Engbergs until 1988. The upcoming year he began appearing together with Spotlight, later appearing under the name Stefan Borsch orkester releasing albums until the 1993 band breakup. Between 11 February 1995 and 4 December 1999 he was a member of Keith Elwins orkester. before ending his musical career in 1999 On 3 July 2004, he made an appearance in the Arvika Park together with Vikingarna during the band's final appearance. Title: Den lilla fågeln Passage: "Den lilla fågeln" is a song written by Karin Gustafsson, and originally released by Stig Lorentz on his 1984 album "Räck ut din hand". Stefan Borsch covered the song, scoring a Svensktoppen hit for 20 weeks between 29 November 1987-17 April 1988. In 1989 the song was covered by Thord Åhman on the album " På väg 3". Säwes also recorded the song in 1987, as "Luffarpojken" with lyrics by Paul Sahlin. Jirix also recorded the song as "Luffarpojken", on the 1989 album "Hemmets jord". With the song title "Den lilla fågeln", the lyrics tell the story of a girl named Lena, who is sleeping a Sunday morning when being wakened up by a bird appearing next to her window looking for food, and she wants to let the bird in, but not rob the bird on its freedom. The "Luffarpojken" version describes a vagabond boy, on the run from an orphanage.
Sweden
[ "Stefan Borsch", "Den lilla fågeln" ]
Which film has the director who is older, Divorce In Montevideo or The Western Whirlwind?
Title: The Western Whirlwind Passage: The Western Whirlwind is a 1927 American Western film directed by Albert S. Rogell and written by Harrison Jacobs. The film stars Jack Hoxie, Margaret Quimby, Claude Payton, Billy Engle, Edith Murgatroyd and Jack Pratt. The film was released on February 20, 1927, by Universal Pictures. Title: Divorce in Montevideo Passage: Divorce in Montevideo is a Argentine comedy film directed by Manuel Romero. The tango film premiered in Buenos Aires and starred Enrique Serrano. Title: Manuel Romero Passage: Manuel Romeo (September 21, 1891 – October 3, 1954 in Buenos Aires) was an Argentine film director, screenwriter, dramatist and score composer, and one of the influential directors in the cinema of Argentina of the classic era. He directed and wrote over films between 1931 and 1951 even composing the musical scores for several. He was a pioneer of Variety Theatre, and one of the few tango lyrical writers that has reached timeless classical success. When he was a teenager, he began his journalist job in the Magacine Fray Mochoy, and in the newspapers Crítica y Última Hora. His first play, "Teatro breve" is from 1919 with the collaboration of Ivo Pelay. He wrote 180 more. In 1922 the most famous, "El bailarín del cabaret", was staged with the César Ratti's company, where Corsini triunfó (had a success) with "Patotero sentimental". In 1923 he travelled to Europe with Luis Bayón Herrera. In Paris, where he acted on several plays, he met Carlos Gardel and the idea of filmmaking was born. He wrote the plot and songs for "Luces de Buenos Aires", directed by the Chilean Adelqui Millar. It starred Gloria Guzmán, Sofía Bozán, Pedro Quartucci and the Julio De Caro musical group. He returned to Buenos Aires, where he introduced the new ideas taken from music hall and varieties shows. He started to work at the Lumitón cinema company, with Enrique Telémaco Susini . With that film company, released in February 1935, "Noches de Buenos Aires", written and directed by Romero, his cinema career began. The film starred Tita Merello, Irma Córdoba, Enrique Serrano and Fernando Ochoa. He filmed very quickly, he only wanted to finish and achieve a good result. His films were rejected by critics and intellectuals as a result, but ordinary people liked his style because they knew him from radio of variety shows. He directed films such as Adiós pampa mía in 1946. Title: Albert S. Rogell Passage: Albert S. Rogell( August 21, 1901 Oklahoma City, Oklahoma- April 7, 1988 Los Angeles, California) was an American film director. Rogell directed more than a hundred movies between 1921 and 1958. He was the brother of producer Sid Rogell.
Divorce In Montevideo
[ "The Western Whirlwind", "Albert S. Rogell", "Manuel Romero", "Divorce in Montevideo" ]
Which film has the director who was born later, Antonia'S Line or Cléo From 5 To 7?
Title: Antonia's Line Passage: Antonia's Line( Original title: Antonia) is a 1995 Dutch feminist film written and directed by Marleen Gorris. The film, described as a" feminist fairy tale", tells the story of the independent Antonia( Willeke van Ammelrooy) who, after returning to the anonymous Dutch village of her birth, establishes and nurtures a close- knit matriarchal community. The film covers a breadth of topics, with themes ranging from death and religion to sex, intimacy, lesbianism, friendship and love. " Antonia's Line" was made after challenges in finding locations and funding in the 1980s and 1990s. It enjoyed critical success and several awards, including the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 68th Academy Awards. Title: Marleen Gorris Passage: Marleen Gorris( born 9 December 1948) is a Dutch writer and director. Gorris is known as an outspoken feminist and supporter of gay and lesbian issues which is reflected in much of her work. In 1995 she won an Oscar for Best Foreign Language Film for" Antonia's Line", this made her the first woman to direct a movie that won an Oscar for Best Foreign Film. Title: Agnès Varda Passage: Agnès Varda (30 May 1928 – 29 March 2019) was a Belgian-born French film director, photographer and artist. Her work was pioneering for, and central to, the development of the widely influential French New Wave film movement of the 1950s and 1960s. Her films focused on achieving documentary realism, addressing feminist issues and producing other social commentary, with a distinctive experimental style. Varda's work employed location shooting in an era when the limitations of sound technology made it easier and more common to film indoors, with constructed sets and painted backdrops of landscapes, rather than outdoors, on location. Her use of non-professional actors was also unconventional for 1950s French cinema. Among other awards and nominations, she received an honorary Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival, a Golden Lion at the Venice Film Festival, an Academy Honorary Award, and was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature. Title: Cléo from 5 to 7 Passage: Cléo from 5 to 7 is a 1962 French Left Bank film by Agnès Varda. The story starts with a young singer, Florence" Cléo" Victoire, at 5 pm on June 21, as she waits until 6:30 pm to hear the results of a medical test that will possibly confirm a diagnosis of cancer. The film is noted for its handling of several of the themes of existentialism, including discussions of mortality, the idea of despair, and leading a meaningful life. The film also has a strong feminine viewpoint belonging to French feminism and raises questions about how women are perceived, especially in French society. Mirrors appear frequently to symbolize self- obsession, which Cléo embodies. The film includes cameos by Jean- Luc Godard, Anna Karina, Eddie Constantine and Jean- Claude Brialy as characters in the silent film Raoul shows Cléo and Dorothée, while composer Michel Legrand, who wrote the film's score, plays" Bob the pianist". It was entered into the 1962 Cannes Film Festival.
Antonia'S Line
[ "Marleen Gorris", "Cléo from 5 to 7", "Agnès Varda", "Antonia's Line" ]
Where does the director of film Summer Is Over (Film) work at?
Title: Rolan Bykov Passage: Rolan Antonovich Bykov (October 12, 1929 – October 6, 1998) was a Soviet and Russian actor, theatre and film director, screenwriter, educator at High Courses for Scriptwriters and Film Directors, poet and song writer, as well as a politician and a banker. He was awarded People's Artist of the USSR in 1990. Title: Summer Is Over (film) Passage: Summer Is Over is a 1963 Soviet comedy film directed by Nikita Orlov and Rolan Bykov.
High Courses for Scriptwriters and Film Directors
[ "Summer Is Over (film)", "Rolan Bykov" ]
Are both museums, Halifax Historical Museum and William P. Didusch Center For Urologic History, located in the same country?
Title: William P. Didusch Center for Urologic History Passage: The William P. Didusch Center for Urologic History is a museum and the headquarters of the American Urological Association in Linthicum, Maryland. It is described as encompassing" a rich and varied collection of drawings, photographs, and instruments of historical importance to urology, many displayed in the urological exhibits during the American Urological Association( AUA) conventions." Title: Halifax Historical Museum Passage: The Halifax Historical Museum displays local history from 5,000 BC to the present day in a National Register of Historic Places listed building designed by Wilbur B. Talley in Daytona Beach, Florida, United States. The museum is housed in the former Merchants Bank building( 1910), added to the U.S. National Register of Historic Places on January 6, 1986. It is located at 252 South Beach Street.
yes
[ "Halifax Historical Museum", "William P. Didusch Center for Urologic History" ]
Who was born first out of Brett Boyd and Fehriye Erdal?
Title: Brett Boyd Passage: Brett Boyd( born 28 March 1972) is an Australian former professional rugby league footballer who played for Canberra, Penrith and North Queensland. Title: Fehriye Erdal Passage: Fehriye Erdal( born 25 February 1977) is a female political activist from Turkey. She was one of the three DHKP -C members allegedly involved in the assassination of a Turkish businessman, Özdemir Sabancı and two of his employees on 9 January 1996 in Istanbul, Turkey. In 2008, however, she was acquitted of this charge. In 2017 she had been found guilty of involvement in the same murders in Turkey by a Belgian court. In 1999, she was captured in Belgium. At the time of her arrest, she held a fake passport under the name Nese Yildirim. Belgian officials were able to identify her only after her fingerprints were taken. In 2006, a couple of hours before her sentence was announced and in spite of being under 24- hour surveillance of the Belgian Secret Service, she managed to flee. She was to be sentenced to a four- year imprisonment in Belgium for the crimes she had committed in that country. She would later be handed over to Turkey in order to be tried for her involvement in terrorist activities within the borders of the Turkish Republic. After her escape, Interpol issued a red bulletin for Fehriye Erdal sending a message to its 186 member countries that she is to be captured and returned to Belgium. Although there have been reports that she has been seen in Cyprus and Jordan, there was no solid information on her whereabouts. In 2008, the Belgian court of appeal acquitted Fehriye Erdal of all charges against her. The court ruled there is no evidence connecting Erdal with terrorist activities. In 2011, Belgian investigators claimed they were no longer actively looking for Erdal, who was still on Interpol's list, and they believed she might be dead.
Brett Boyd
[ "Fehriye Erdal", "Brett Boyd" ]
Which film has the director who died first, A Mother'S Devotion or Painted Boats?
Title: Mark Donskoy Passage: Mark Semyonovich Donskoy (– 21 March 1981) was a Soviet film director and screenwriter. Mark Donskoy was born in Odessa in a Jewish family. During the Civil War, he served in the Red Army (1921-1923), and was captured by the whites for ten months. Demobilized, he studied psychology and psychiatry at the Crimean medical school. In 1925 he graduated from the legal department of the Faculty of Social Sciences of the Crimean University named after M.V. Frunze in Simferopol. At the same time he worked in investigative bodies, in the Supreme Court of the Ukrainian SSR, and in the bar association. He released a collection of short stories about his life called “Prisoners” (1925). Donskoy began his career in film in 1926. He worked in the script department, then as an assistant director in Moscow, later as an editing assistant in Leningrad. In 1935 he became the first Soviet dubbing director, he dubbed the American film “The Invisible Man”. In 1938-1941, and in 1945-1955 he was the director of the Soyuzdetfilm film studio (Moscow). In 1942-1945 and in 1955-1957 - director of the Kiev film studio. Since 1957, director and art director of the Maxim Gorky film studio (formerly Soyuzdetfilm). His wife was the screenwriter Irina Borisovna Donskaya (1918-1983). Title: A Mother's Devotion Passage: A Mother's Devotion is a 1966 Soviet drama film directed by Mark Donskoy. Title: Charles Crichton Passage: Charles Ainslie Crichton (6 August 1910 – 14 September 1999) was an English film director and editor. Born in Wallasey, Cheshire, he became best known for directing many comedies produced at Ealing Studios and had a 40-year career editing and directing many films and television programmes. For the acclaimed comedy "A Fish Called Wanda" (1988), Crichton was nominated for both the Academy Award for Best Director and the Academy Award for Best Original Screenplay (along with the film's star John Cleese). Title: Painted Boats Passage: Painted Boats( US titles The Girl on the Canal or The Girl of the Canal) is a black- and- white British film directed by Charles Crichton and released by Ealing Studios in 1945. " Painted Boats", one of the lesser- known Ealing films of the period, is brief( 63 minutes long), uses a little- known cast and has a slight storyline. It is however considered significant by waterways enthusiasts as a fictionalised documentary, providing a rare extensive filmic depiction of a long- gone way of life on England's working canal system in the 1940s. The narration was by Louis MacNeice, including some verse specially written to suit the onscreen action, most notably the sequence in which the narrow boat is being' legged' through one of the tunnels. Much background information on canals and suggestions for suitable filming locations were provided by the writer LTC Rolt, who also provided the title, and who records in his autobiography that he was disappointed to find that his name had not been included in the film's credits.
A Mother'S Devotion
[ "A Mother's Devotion", "Painted Boats", "Charles Crichton", "Mark Donskoy" ]
What is the date of death of Philibert I, Duke Of Savoy's mother?
Title: Philibert I, Duke of Savoy Passage: Philibert I (17 August 1465, Chambéry – 22 September 1482), surnamed the Hunter, was the son of Amadeus IX, Duke of Savoy and Yolande of Valois. Philibert was Duke of Savoy from 1472 to 1482. After his father's death in 1472, his mother became regent. He married in 1476 to his cousin Bianca Maria Sforza and had no children. Therefore, his duchy was inherited by his younger brother Charles after he died from tuberculosis at the age of just 17. Title: Yolande of Valois Passage: Yolande of France( 23 September 1434 – 23 August 1478) was a Duchess consort of Savoy by marriage to Duke Amadeus IX of Savoy, and regent of Savoy during the minority of her son Philibert I of Savoy from 1472 until 1478. She was named after her grandmother, Yolande of Aragon. She is sometimes known as" Yolande of France".
23 August 1478
[ "Yolande of Valois", "Philibert I, Duke of Savoy" ]
Which film has the director who died earlier, Ma And Pa Kettle Go To Town or Malibu Express?
Title: Malibu Express Passage: Malibu Express is a 1985 American action/ adventure film starring Darby Hinton, Sybil Danning, Lori Sutton, and Art Metrano. It was directed, written, and produced by Andy Sidaris and it's the first installment in the Triple B series. The film features 1980s" Playboy" Playmates Kimberly McArthur, Barbara Edwards, Lorraine Michaels, and Lynda Wiesmeier in its cast, as well. In it, Danning" cinched her image as B-budget bad girl". Regis and Joy Philbin cameo as talk show hosts. Title: Charles Lamont Passage: Charles Lamont( May 5, 1895 – September 12, 1993) was a prolific filmmaker, directing over 200 titles and producing and writing many others. A California native, Lamont was born in San Francisco and died in Los Angeles. Title: Ma and Pa Kettle Go to Town Passage: Ma and Pa Kettle Go to Town is a 1950 American comedy film directed by Charles Lamont. It is the second installment of Universal-International's "Ma and Pa Kettle" series starring Marjorie Main and Percy Kilbride. Title: Andy Sidaris Passage: Andrew W. Sidaris( February 20, 1931 – March 7, 2007) was an American television and film director, film producer, actor, and screenwriter.
Ma And Pa Kettle Go To Town
[ "Charles Lamont", "Malibu Express", "Ma and Pa Kettle Go to Town", "Andy Sidaris" ]
Where did Margaret Simey's husband study at?
Title: Margaret Simey Passage: Margaret Bayne Todd (4 January 1906 – 27 July 2004) was a political and social campaigner born in Glasgow, but is usually more associated with Liverpool, settling there in the 1920s and becoming the first woman to achieve a degree in sociology. She married Tom Simey, a political scientist at Liverpool University; he was later awarded a life peerage by Harold Wilson, but she did not use the title "Lady Simey". They had one son. She attended St Paul's Girls' School in London, and was involved, with Elsie J. Oxenham, in the British Camp Fire Girls' Association. Oxenham wrote the sixteen-year-old Simey into her novel "Abbey Girls in Town" and dedicated it to her; as a teenager, Simey had chosen "Thistle" as her Camp Fire name and later became known to herself and others as a "prickly customer". She became well known as a campaigner for the rights of the poor in Liverpool, served as a Liverpool City Councillor from 1963, was then a councillor on the now defunct Merseyside County Council from 1974, and was chair of the Merseyside County Police Committee at the time of the Toxteth riots in 1981, frequently coming into conflict with the then Chief Constable, Kenneth Oxford and gaining a reputation for being outspoken about topics in which she believed, usually championing the cause of the underdog against the establishment. Representing the inner-city Granby Ward, she was well aware of the local tensions which led to the Toxteth Riots; over the preceding decade, use of police powers to stop and search had increased, and the police had recently begun to close nightclubs frequented by black youths. Simey had foreseen that this would cause tension, and had predicted that the closure of one club in particular would lead to a riot. She was correct. She also served as a magistrate in Liverpool, was awarded an honorary doctorate of the University of Liverpool for her services to the community, and in 2002 was offered the honour of Freeman of the City of Liverpool, but declined. Title: Thomas Simey, Baron Simey Passage: Thomas Spensley Simey, Baron Simey (25 November 1906 – 27 December 1969) was a British academic and life peer. Simey was educated at Balliol College, Oxford. He was the Charles Booth Professor of Social Science at the University of Liverpool between 1939 and 1969. Mary Chamberlain has described him as "a key proponent of the 'modern sociology' and of the burgeoning field of social policy", whose 1946 publication "Welfare and Planning in the West Indies" was "the first scholarly attempt to come to grips with the sociology of the region and set the agenda for discussion on the family for the next two decades." He was created a life peer on 12 May 1965 taking the title Baron Simey, of Toxteth in the County Palatine of Lancaster.
Balliol College
[ "Margaret Simey", "Thomas Simey, Baron Simey" ]
Who died first, Shaikh Ayaz or Horton Foote?
Title: Horton Foote Passage: Albert Horton Foote Jr.( March 14, 1916 March 4, 2009) was an American playwright and screenwriter, perhaps best known for his screenplays for the 1962 film" To Kill a Mockingbird" and the 1983 film" Tender Mercies", and his notable live television dramas during the Golden Age of Television. He received the Pulitzer Prize for Drama in 1995 for his play" The Young Man From Atlanta" and two Academy Awards, one for an original screenplay(" Tender Mercies") and one for adapted screenplay(" To Kill a Mockingbird"). In 1995, Foote was the inaugural recipient of the Austin Film Festival's Distinguished Screenwriter Award. In describing his three- play work," The Orphans' Home Cycle", the drama critic for the Wall Street Journal said this:" Foote, who died last March, left behind a masterpiece, one that will rank high among the signal achievements of American theater in the 20th century." In 2000, he was awarded the National Medal of Arts. Title: Shaikh Ayaz Passage: Shaikh Ayaz born Mubarak Ali Shaikh( March 1923 – 28 December 1997) was one of the prominent Sindhi poets of Pakistan in general and Sindh in particular. The author of more than 50 books on poetry, biographies, plays and short- stories in both Sindhi and Urdu languages. His translations of Shah Jo Risalo, which was written by the 18th century Sufi poet Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai, from Sindhi to Urdu language established him as an authority in his domain. He received Sitara- i- Imtiaz for his literary works and is regarded as a" revolutionary and romantic poet". In 2018, a university, Shaikh Ayaz University, was established and was named after him.
Shaikh Ayaz
[ "Shaikh Ayaz", "Horton Foote" ]
Where was the father of Baw Ngan-Mohn born?
Title: Binnya U Passage: Binnya U (also known as Hsinbyushin; 1323–1384) was king of Martaban–Hanthawaddy from 1348 to 1384. His reign was marked by several internal rebellions and external conflicts. He survived the initial rebellions and an invasion by Lan Na by 1353. But from 1364 onwards, his effective rule covered only the Pegu province, albeit the most strategic and powerful of the kingdom's three provinces. Constantly plagued by poor health, U increasingly relied on his sister Maha Dewi to govern. He formally handed her all his powers in 1383 while facing an open rebellion by his eldest son Binnya Nwe, who succeeded him as King Razadarit. King Binnya U is best remembered in Burmese history as the father of King Razadarit. One enduring legacy of his reign was Pegu's (Bago's) emergence as the new power center in Lower Burma. The city would remain the capital of the Mon-speaking kingdom until the mid-16th century. Title: Baw Ngan-Mohn Passage: Baw Ngan-Mohn (also known as Baw Khon-Hmaing (ဘောခုံမှိုင်း, ; 1370 – 1389/90) was heir-apparent of Hanthawaddy during the late reign of his father King Binnya U. After Binnya U's death in 1384, Ngan-Mohn was put in prison by his half-brother Razadarit who seized the throne with the help of the court. The prince was executed in 1389/90.
Martaban
[ "Binnya U", "Baw Ngan-Mohn" ]
Who is the father of the composer of song Zora Sourit?
Title: Robert Goldman (songwriter) Passage: Robert Goldman (born 1953) is a French songwriter. He was born in Paris, France, the son of Alter Mojze Goldman and Ruth Ambrunn who were Jewish French resistance fighters during the Second World War. He is the younger brother of Jean-Jacques Goldman and half-brother of Pierre Goldman. He has written more than 50 songs for many French-speaking singers such as Céline Dion. He often signed J Kapler. Title: Zora sourit Passage: "Zora sourit" (meaning "Zora Smiles") is the first single from Celine Dion's album, "S'il suffisait d'aimer" (1998). It was released on 14 September 1998 in Francophone countries. The song written by Jean-Jacques Goldman and his brother J. Kapler.
Alter Mojze Goldman
[ "Zora sourit", "Robert Goldman (songwriter)" ]
Who was born later, Cristina Adela Foișor or Mark Shim?
Title: Cristina Adela Foișor Passage: Cristina Adela Foișor( née Bădulescu; 7 June 1967 – 22 January 2017) was a Romanian chess player. She was awarded by FIDE the titles of Woman Grandmaster( WGM) in 1991 and International Master( IM) in 1997. Title: Mark Shim Passage: Mark Shim( born November 21, 1973 in Kingston, Jamaica) is a jazz tenor saxophonist.
Mark Shim
[ "Cristina Adela Foișor", "Mark Shim" ]
Which film has the director who was born earlier, Marooned In Iraq or The Woman In 47?
Title: George Irving (American actor) Passage: George Henry Irving( October 5, 1874 – September 11, 1961) was an American film actor and director. Title: Bahman Ghobadi Passage: Bahman Ghobadi ( Kurdish: به همه ن قوبادی/ Behmen Qubadî) is an Iranian Kurdish film director, producer and writer. He was born on February 1, 1969 in Baneh, Kurdistan province. Ghobadi belongs to the" new wave" of Iranian cinema. Title: The Woman in 47 Passage: The Woman in 47, reissued as The Mysterious Woman, is a 1916 silent film directed by George Irving for Equitable Motion Picture Company and Frohman Amusement Corporation. It was filmed at Peerless Studios in Fort Lee, New Jersey. The cast includes Alice Brady, William Raymond, Jack Sherill, Etta De Groff, Ralph Dean and John Warwick( American actor). The story was by Frederick Chapin. The" New Brunswick Times" ran a review of the" photoplay". Title: Marooned in Iraq Passage: Marooned in Iraq( and also known as" Songs of My Motherland") is a 2002 Iranian( Kurdish/ Persian) film directed by Bahman Ghobadi and produced in Iran. It was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 2002 Cannes Film Festival.
The Woman In 47
[ "Bahman Ghobadi", "The Woman in 47", "Marooned in Iraq", "George Irving (American actor)" ]
Which film was released first, Long Time Dead or The Angel Of Vengeance – The Female Hamlet?
Title: The Angel of Vengeance – The Female Hamlet Passage: The Angel of Vengeance – The Female Hamlet is a 1977 Turkish drama film directed by Metin Erksan. It was entered into the 10th Moscow International Film Festival. Title: Long Time Dead Passage: Long Time Dead is a 2002 British horror film and the directoral debut of Marcus Adams. Set in the United Kingdom, the film follows a group of college students in which they experiment with an Ouija board and inadvertently summon a djinn, an Arabic spirit of fire, which puts their lives in danger. The film stars Alec Newman, Marsha Thomason and Joe Absolom alongside Mel Raido, Lara Belmont, Melanie Gutteridge and Lukas Haas.
The Angel Of Vengeance – The Female Hamlet
[ "The Angel of Vengeance – The Female Hamlet", "Long Time Dead" ]
Do both films The Dust Of Naples and Col Cuore In Gola have the directors that share the same nationality?
Title: The Dust of Naples Passage: The Dust of Naples is a 1998 Italian comedy film written and directed by Antonio Capuano. Title: Tinto Brass Passage: Giovanni" Tinto" Brass( born 26 March 1933) is an Italian filmmaker. In the 1960s and 1970s, he directed many critically acclaimed avant- garde films of various genres. Today, he is mainly known for his later work in the erotic genre, with films such as" CaligulaCosì fan tutte"( released under the English title" All Ladies Do ItPaprikaMonellaFrivolous Lola") and" Trasgredire". Title: Antonio Capuano (director) Passage: Antonio Capuano( born 9 April 1940) is an Italian film director and screenwriter. Title: Col cuore in gola Passage: Col cuore in gola is a 1967" giallo" film directed by Tinto Brass. It is loosely based on the novel" Il sepolcro di carta"( The Paper Tomb) written by Sergio Donati. The film used storyboards from cartoonist Guido Crepax. It has been released under several titles including" Deadly Sweet" and" I Am What I Am".
yes
[ "The Dust of Naples", "Antonio Capuano (director)", "Col cuore in gola", "Tinto Brass" ]
Where was the place of death of Flóra Majthényi's husband?
Title: Kálmán Tóth Passage: Kálmán Tóth (1831–1881) was a Hungarian poet. He was born in Baja. The main theme of his poetry was love. He studied at the Franciscan Gymnasium (now Béla III High School) in Baja between 1839 and 1845. Tóth was the best student in his class. He was a novice for a short time, but then started to study law. He took part in the Hungarian Revolution of 1848. After the failure of the revolution, he tried to raise national self-confidence and to cherish the ideals of the revolution. He remembered its heroes in his poetry. He became the sub-editor of Ignác Nagy's (English: "Ladies' Courier"). He was the accountable editor of it between 1856 and 1861. In 1860, Tóth launched a political newspaper, (English: "Crazy Michael"). From 1864 he was the editor of the (English: "Metropolitan Pages"). His writing was regularly published, and his dramas were performed at the Hungarian National Theatre in Budapest. Tóth was elected to be the parliamentary delegate of his home town in 1865. Through four sessions he fought for revolutionary ideas in the Parliament. Tóth took part in raising Baja to be a "city with municipal rights", and helped to found Eötvös József College. He also demanded that Baja be connected to the national rail system (now Hungarian State Railways). He lost his seat in the 1878 general election. The frustration of it caused him to lose his mind, and he died at the age of sixty. The city of Baja has erected a monument in his honour, at Kálmán Tóth Square. Title: Flóra Majthényi Passage: Flóra Majthényi (28 July 1837 – 18 May 1915) was a Hungarian poet. She was also, between 1856 and their divorce in 1868, the wife of fellow poet Kálmán Tóth.
Budapest
[ "Flóra Majthényi", "Kálmán Tóth" ]
When was Patrick Berg's father born?
Title: Patrick Berg Passage: Patrick Berg (born 24 November 1997) is a Norwegian footballer who plays as a midfielder for Bodø/Glimt. He is the son of former Rosenborg and Bodø/Glimt player Ørjan Berg. Title: Ørjan Berg Passage: Ørjan Berg (born 20 August 1968 in Bodø) is a former Norwegian football midfielder, who most recently played for Rosenborg. He retired at the end of the 2006 season, and has previously played for F.K. Bodø/Glimt, FC Wettingen, TSV 1860 München, and FC Basel. Ørjan is the brother of Bodø/Glimt player Runar Berg, and the son of legendary Bodø/Glimt midfielder and playmaker Harald Berg. He is the current sporting director of Bodø/Glimt. He is married and has two sons, Patrick and Marius.
20 August 1968
[ "Patrick Berg", "Ørjan Berg" ]
When did Augustus Henry Seward's mother die?
Title: Augustus Henry Seward Passage: Augustus Henry Seward( October 1, 1826 – September 11, 1876) was the son of William H. Seward and Frances Adeline Seward. He was a career officer in the United States Army, and attained the rank of brevet Colonel. Title: Frances Adeline Seward Passage: Frances Adeline Miller Seward (September 25, 1805 – June 21, 1865) was the First Lady of New York and the wife of William Henry Seward, a senator in the New York legislature, Governor of New York, a senator from New York and United States Secretary of State under President Abraham Lincoln.
June 21, 1865
[ "Augustus Henry Seward", "Frances Adeline Seward" ]
When did Charles Ritchie Russell, Baron Russell Of Killowen's father die?
Title: Frank Russell, Baron Russell of Killowen Passage: Francis Xavier Joseph Russell, Baron Russell of Killowen, PC, known as Frank Russell (2 July 1867 – 20 December 1946) was a British judge. Title: Charles Ritchie Russell, Baron Russell of Killowen Passage: Charles Ritchie Russell, Baron Russell of Killowen, PC (12 January 1908 – 23 June 1986) was a British judge and law lord. Russell was born in London, the son of Frank Russell, Baron Russell of Killowen and the grandson of Charles Russell, Baron Russell of Killowen, both Lords of Appeal in Ordinary. His maternal grandfather was the Scottish politician Charles Ritchie, 1st Baron Ritchie of Dundee. Following his father, he was educated at Beaumont College and Oriel College, Oxford, where he took a Third in Jurisprudence. He was called to the bar by Lincoln's Inn in 1931. During the Second World War, Russell was commissioner into the Royal Artillery, and flew into France on D-Day by glider. Wounded in action, he was mentioned in dispatches and received the French Croix de Guerre. Returning to the bar after the war, he took silk in 1948 at the age of forty, like his father and grandfather. He was Attorney General of the Duchy of Cornwall from 1951 to 1960. A leading Chancery counsel, he was appointed to the Chancery Division of the High Court in 1960, receiving the customary knighthood. He was promoted Lord Justice of Appeal in 1962, and was sworn of the Privy Council. In 1960 he pled guilty to a charge of drunk driving, which was thought to have delayed his promotion. Nevertheless, on 30 September 1975, he was appointed Lord of Appeal in Ordinary and was made a life peer with the title Baron Russell of Killowen, of Killowen in the County Down, the same title that his grandfather and father had held.
20 December 1946
[ "Frank Russell, Baron Russell of Killowen", "Charles Ritchie Russell, Baron Russell of Killowen" ]
Where does Mikey Arroyo's mother work at?
Title: Mikey Arroyo Passage: Juan Miguel Macapagal Arroyo, known as Mikey Arroyo (born April 26, 1969) is the son of Philippine President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo. He is a Filipino actor and former Representative of the party-list group Ang Galing Pinoy. He was the former congressman from second district of Pampanga from 2004 to 2010. Title: Gloria Macapagal Arroyo Passage: Maria Gloria Macaraeg Macapagal-Arroyo (born April 5, 1947) is a Filipino academic and former politician who was the 14th President of the Philippines from 2001 until 2010. She recently held the position of the Speaker of the House of Representatives of the Philippines, making her the first woman to hold the position from 2018 until 2019 before her retirement. Arroyo studied Economics at Georgetown University at Washington DC where she began a lasting friendly relationship with classmate and future U.S president Bill Clinton. Born as the daughter of President Diosdado Macapagal, Arroyo is a former professor of economics at Ateneo de Manila University where her eventual successor President Benigno Aquino III was one of her students. She entered government in 1987, serving as assistant secretary and undersecretary of the Department of Trade and Industry upon the invitation of President Corazon Aquino, Benigno's mother. After serving as a senator from 1992 to 1998, she was elected to the vice presidency under President Joseph Estrada, despite having run on an opposing ticket. After Estrada was accused of corruption, she resigned her cabinet position as Secretary of Social Welfare and Development and joined the growing opposition to the president, who faced impeachment. Estrada was soon forced out from office by the Second EDSA Revolution in 2001, and Arroyo was sworn into the presidency by Chief Justice Hilario Davide, Jr. on January 20. In 2003, the Oakwood mutiny occurred after signs of a martial law declaration were seen under her rule. She was elected to a full six-year presidential term in the controversial and fraudelent 2004 Philippine elections, and was sworn in on June 30, 2004. The election results was marred with cheating due to the Hello Garci scandal. Her administration was also embroiled in the 2007 NBN –ZTE deal corruption scandal. Arroyo's presidency in the first quarter of 2001 began with a net satisfaction rating of +24. By the first quarter of 2009, her net satisfaction rating was at −32, making her one of the most unpopular presidents in Philippine history. A 2010 leaked diplomatic cable from the United States stated that Arroyo's administration was 'corrupt', even worse than Ferdinand Marcos's, and that Arroyo's husband, Jose Miguel Arroyo, is 'one of the most corrupt'. Following her presidency, she was elected to the House of Representatives through her home district, which was her last bailiwick, making her the second Philippine president—after José P. Laurel—to pursue a lower office after their presidency. On November 18, 2011, Arroyo was arrested following the filing of criminal charges against her for electoral fraud. She was held at the Veterans Memorial Medical Center in Quezon City under charges of electoral sabotage but released on bail in July 2012. She was rearrested on charges of misuse of $8.8 million in state lottery funds in October 2012. She was given a hospital arrest allegedly due to "life-threatening health conditions" certified by her doctors. On July 19, 2016, she was acquitted by the Supreme Court by a vote of 11-4 under the administration of her ally, Rodrigo Duterte. Also, the Supreme Court declared the DOJ's hold departure order unconstitutional. Her lawyers afterwards stated that Arroyo no longer needed her medical paraphernalia, releasing her from the hospital. She has since been a member of the Philippine Academy of the Spanish Language after she announced her support to bring back Spanish as an official language of the Philippines during her 9-year presidency. In July 23, 2018, she was elected as the Speaker of the House of Representatives of the Philippines under the Duterte Administration controversially replacing Pantaleon Alvarez. She spearheaded various controversial bills, including a bill that sought to lower the age of criminal liability to 12 years old.
Ateneo
[ "Mikey Arroyo", "Gloria Macapagal Arroyo" ]
What is the date of death of Alfonso Pérez De Guzmán, 5Th Duke Of Medina Sidonia's father?
Title: Alfonso Pérez de Guzmán, 5th Duke of Medina Sidonia Passage: Alfonso Pérez de Guzmán y de Guzmán-Zúñiga, 5th Duke of Medina Sidonia (d. 1549) was the son of Juan Alfonso Pérez de Guzmán, 3rd Duke of Medina Sidonia and became Duke of Medina Sidonia in 1512 when his half brother, Enrique Pérez de Guzmán, 4th Duke of Medina Sidonia died childless. Declared "impotent and stupidmentecato", in 16th-century Spanish language) by King Charles I of Spain in 1518, his wife Ana de Aragón was the daughter of Alonso de Aragón, Archbishop of Zaragoza, the illegitimate son of Ferdinand II of Aragon. After the 5th duke's death, his widow married his brother Juan Alfonso, the 6th Duke. Title: Juan Alfonso Pérez de Guzmán, 3rd Duke of Medina Sidonia Passage: Don Juan Alfonso Pérez de Guzmán y Afán de Ribera, 3rd Duke of Medina Sidonia ( February 1464 – 1507) inherited the title in 1492, aged 28. In 1502, as Gibraltar was transferred to the Crown, the Marquisate of Gibraltar disappeared. His mother is known as Leonor de Mendoza y Ribera, although he was known by using as his second name "Afan de Ribera". This could be because his mother was a Mendoza and it was not unknown for women and ecclesiastics to use the name of their mother, in spite of her father being an "Afan de Ribera". He married twice, being the father of the 4th, 5th and 6th Duke. Among his children were:
1507
[ "Alfonso Pérez de Guzmán, 5th Duke of Medina Sidonia", "Juan Alfonso Pérez de Guzmán, 3rd Duke of Medina Sidonia" ]
Who died earlier, Nicolae Păiș or Tomás Martínez?
Title: Nicolae Păiș Passage: Nicolae T. Păiș( July 11, 1887 – September 16, 1952) was a Romanian career naval officer. Born in Bucharest, he attended the military school for artillery and naval officers between 1905 and 1907. After graduating, he entered the Romanian Navy with the rank of sub-lieutenant, and was a participant in World War I. He rose to commodore July 1927 and counter- admiral in March 1937. From May 11 to July 4, 1940, he was undersecretary of state in the Ministry of Air Force and Navy in the government of Gheorghe Tătărescu. Then, from July 4 to September 4, he was Minister of Air Force and Navy under Ion Gigurtu. During the World War II- era rule of Ion Antonescu, he became naval undersecretary of state in April 1941, was made a vice- admiral in the reserves in October 1942, and resigned in February 1943. His home was searched under the Romanian Communist Party- dominated government in May 1946, but nothing incriminating was found. Păiș was ill in bed, but was taken to the prison hospital at Văcărești. He was held for some time before being temporarily released. Rearrested by the communist regime in August 1948, he was sentenced to three years' imprisonment the following January as a former dignitary under Antonescu. In August 1951, he was moved from Aiud prison to Sighet prison, where he received no medical attention. In protest, he declared a hunger strike of forty days. After his death a year later, his body was buried in a mass grave on the banks of the Iza River. Title: Tomás Martínez Passage: Tomás Martínez Guerrero( 21 December 1820 – 12 March 1873) was the President of Nicaragua between 15 November 1857 and 1 March 1867. From 24 June 1857 to 19 October or 15 November 1857, he acted jointly as the 34th President in a dual Junta with the Liberal Máximo Jerez formed on 23 January. He was born in Nagarote, son of Joaquín Martínez and María Guerrero Mora. He was put in power by the other Central American countries after they drove out William Walker in 1857. His main task as President was to restore order following the civil war. A member of the Conservative Party, he began a period of 35 years of conservative rule in Nicaragua. He died in León, Nicaragua.
Tomás Martínez
[ "Tomás Martínez", "Nicolae Păiș" ]
Where was the place of death of Archibald Hamilton (1790–1815)'s father?
Title: Paul Hamilton (politician) Passage: Paul Hamilton (October 16, 1762 – June 30, 1816) was the 3rd United States Secretary of the Navy, from 1809 to 1813. Paul Hamilton was born in Saint Paul's Parish, South Carolina, on October 16, 1762. He left school at the age of sixteen due to financial problems. During the American War of Independence he served in military roles in the southern states, fighting under General Francis Marion. He participated with Colonel William Harden in the capture of Fort Balfour. Following the war, he was a planter and public figure. Hamilton served South Carolina in many public offices including state Representative (1787), State Senator (1794), Comptroller (1800), and the 42nd Governor (1804). In 1809, President James Madison selected Hamilton to become the third Secretary of the Navy. His term in office included the first months of the War of 1812, during which time the small United States Navy achieved several remarkable victories over British warships. Hamilton was a proponent of military preparedness, especially sea fortifications. Although he wanted to strengthen the Navy, he found the Congress hostile and the President indifferent to his ideas. However, he was responsible for the Naval Hospitals Act of 1811. Secretary Hamilton resigned at the end of 1812 and returned to South Carolina, where he died in Beaufort on June 30, 1816. Three Navy destroyers have been named in his honor along with and one Liberty ship named . Also bearing his name is the town of Hamilton, Georgia. Title: Archibald Hamilton (1790–1815) Passage: Archibald Hamilton (c. 1790 – 15 January 1815) was the son of Secretary of the Navy Paul Hamilton, and an officer in the United States Navy during the War of 1812. Hamilton was appointed Midshipman on 18 May 1809 and assigned to work with a new kind of hollow shot needed by frigate "President". He next sailed for Europe in "John Adams" on 31 January 1811 carrying dispatches for American officers in the Mediterranean. On his return to the United States, Hamilton was assigned to "United States" on which he won high commendation from his commanding officer, Captain Stephen Decatur, for gallantry in action during the capture of British frigate "Macedonian" on 25 October 1812. Decatur selected him to bear the captured British flags to Washington. Appointed Acting Lieutenant 21 December 1812 and Lieutenant 24 July 1813, Hamilton served with distinction throughout the War of 1812, only to be killed shortly after the Treaty of Ghent had formally ended the war. Because of the slow communications of the day, word of peace had not reached New York by 15 January 1815 when frigate "President", commanded by Captain Decatur and having Hamilton as one of her lieutenants, ran the blockade out of that port. The next day British men-of-war "EndymionPomone" and "Tenedos" overtook and captured "President" after a long and bloody running fight in which Hamilton was killed. He was the last U.S. Navy officer to die in the War of 1812.
Beaufort
[ "Archibald Hamilton (1790–1815)", "Paul Hamilton (politician)" ]
Are the movies The Big Bluff (1933 Film) and Liar Liar, from the same country?
Title: Liar Liar Passage: Liar Liar is a 1997 American fantasy comedy film directed by Tom Shadyac, written by Paul Guay and Stephen Mazur and starring Jim Carrey, who was nominated for a Golden Globe Award for Best Actor in a Comedy. The film is the second of three collaborations between Carrey and Shadyac, the first being and the third being" Bruce Almighty". It is also the second of three collaborations between Guay and Mazur, the others being" The Little Rascals" and" Heartbreakers". Title: The Big Bluff (1933 film) Passage: The Big Bluff is a 1933 German comedy film directed by Georg Jacoby and starring Lee Parry, Betty Amann and Harald Paulsen. The film's sets were designed by the art director Erich Czerwonski.
no
[ "The Big Bluff (1933 film)", "Liar Liar" ]
What is the place of birth of the director of film Swedenhielms?
Title: Swedenhielms Passage: Swedenhielms is a 1935 Swedish comedy-drama film directed by Gustaf Molander. The film is based on the play by Hjalmar Bergman from 1923 and starrs Gösta Ekman, Karin Swanström, and Tutta Rolf. Title: Gustaf Molander Passage: Gustaf Harald August Molander (18 November 1888 – 19 June 1973) was a Swedish actor and film director. His parents were director Harald Molander, Sr. (1858–1900) and singer and actress Lydia Molander, "née" Wessler, and his brother was director Olof Molander (1892–1966). He was the father of director and producer Harald Molander from his first marriage to actress Karin Molander and father to actor Jan Molander from his second marriage to Elsa Fahlberg (1892-1977). Gustaf Molander was born in Helsingfors (now Helsinki) in the Grand Duchy of Finland (in the Russian Empire), where his father was working at the Swedish Theatre. He studied in the school of the Royal Dramatic Theatre in Stockholm 1907–1909, acted at the Swedish theatre in Helsingfors 1909–1913, and then at the Royal Dramatic Theatre from 1913–1926. The last years there he headed the school; his students included Greta Garbo. Molander wrote several screenplays for Victor Sjöström and Mauritz Stiller, and was helped by the latter to get employment as a director for Svensk Filmindustri, where he worked 1923–1956. All in all, he directed sixty-two films. He often worked with Gösta Ekman, and his films include "Intermezzo" (1936), which became Ingrid Bergman's breakthrough and paved her way to America, where she starred in the 1939 Hollywood remake of the film.
Helsingfors
[ "Swedenhielms", "Gustaf Molander" ]
Where did Timothy Shriver's father die?
Title: Timothy Shriver Passage: Timothy Perry Shriver (born August 29, 1959) is an American disability rights activist, film producer, and former educator who has been Chairman of Special Olympics since 1996. He is a member of the Kennedy family as the third child of Eunice Kennedy Shriver, founder of the Special Olympics, and Sargent Shriver, who founded the Peace Corps. Title: Sargent Shriver Passage: Robert Sargent Shriver Jr. (November 9, 1915 – January 18, 2011) was an American diplomat, politician and activist. As the husband of Eunice Kennedy Shriver, he was part of the Kennedy family. Shriver was the driving force behind the creation of the Peace Corps, and founded the Job Corps, Head Start, and other programs as the "architect" of the 1960s "War on Poverty." He was the Democratic Party's nominee for vice president in the 1972 presidential election. Born in Westminster, Maryland, Shriver pursued a legal career after graduating from Yale Law School. An opponent of U.S. entry into World War II, he helped establish the America First Committee but volunteered for the United States Navy before the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor. During the war, he served in the South Pacific, participating in the naval Battle of Guadalcanal. After being discharged from the navy, he worked as an assistant editor for "Newsweek" and met Eunice Kennedy, marrying her in 1953. He worked on the 1960 presidential campaign of his brother-in-law, John F. Kennedy, and helped establish the Peace Corps after Kennedy's victory. After Kennedy's assassination, Shriver served in the administration of Lyndon B. Johnson and helped establish several anti-poverty programs as director of the Office of Economic Opportunity from October 16, 1964 to March 22, 1968. He also served as the United States Ambassador to France from 1968 to 1970. In 1972, Democratic vice presidential nominee Thomas Eagleton resigned from the ticket, and Shriver was chosen as his replacement. The Democratic ticket of George McGovern and Shriver lost in a landslide election defeat to Republican President Richard Nixon and Vice President Spiro Agnew. Shriver briefly sought the 1976 Democratic presidential nomination but dropped out of the race after the first set of primaries. After leaving office, he resumed the practice of law, becoming a partner with Fried, Frank, Harris, Shriver & Jacobson. He also served as president of the Special Olympics and was briefly a part-owner of the Baltimore Orioles. He was diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease in 2003 and died in Bethesda, Maryland in 2011.
Bethesda, Maryland
[ "Timothy Shriver", "Sargent Shriver" ]
Who is the mother of the director of film Les Tontons Flingueurs?
Title: Les Tontons flingueurs Passage: Les Tontons flingueurs( also known as" Monsieur Gangster", literally" Gun-toting Uncles") is a 1963 French- Italian- German comedy crime film with French dialogue, directed by Georges Lautner. It is an adaptation of the Albert Simonin book" Grisbi or not grisbi". The film is the final installment in the Max le Menteur trilogy; it was preceded by" Touchez pas au grisbi" and" Le cave se rebiffe". The film was not popular with critics upon its first release in 1963, but was popular with the public. Its reputation has grown over the years to cult status and it is now a French television classic, with snatches of dialogue and names of characters( like the whore Lulu la Nantaise) becoming part of popular culture. Its DVD version, released in 2002, sold 250,000 copies. One of the most famous scenes is set in a kitchen where the gangsters try to make conversation while drinking a vile and strong liquor. Screenwriter Michel Audiard considered the scene useless but Lautner director included it in homage to the film noir" Key Largo". Title: Georges Lautner Passage: Georges Lautner( 24 January 1926 – 22 November 2013) was a French film director and screenwriter, known primarily for his comedies created in collaboration with screenwriter Michel Audiard. Lautner's ventures into other genres were less successful though the thriller Le Professionnel starring Jean- Paul Belmondo was a big commercial hit in France in 1981. He was born in Nice, the son of actress Renée Saint- Cyr.
Renée Saint-Cyr
[ "Georges Lautner", "Les Tontons flingueurs" ]
Which film came out earlier, Return Of The Jedi or China Bound?
Title: China Bound Passage: China Bound is a 1929 silent film comedy produced and distributed by Metro- Goldwyn- Mayer. A rarely revived comedy due to some of its Asian racial content, a selected scene was shown in Robert Youngson's 1965" MGM's Big Parade of Comedy". Prints held at George Eastman House and Filmoteca Espanola( Madrid). Title: Return of the Jedi Passage: Return of the Jedi( also known as Star Wars: Episode VI – Return of the Jedi is a 1983 American epic space- opera film directed by Richard Marquand. The screenplay is by Lawrence Kasdan and George Lucas from a story by Lucas, who was also the executive producer. It is the third installment in the original" Star Wars" trilogy, the third film to be produced, and sixth film in the" Skywalker saga". It takes place one year after" The Empire Strikes Back". The film stars Mark Hamill, Harrison Ford, Carrie Fisher, Billy Dee Williams, Anthony Daniels, David Prowse, Kenny Baker, Peter Mayhew and Frank Oz. In the film, the Galactic Empire, under the direction of the ruthless Emperor, is constructing a second Death Star in order to crush the Rebel Alliance once and for all. Since the Emperor plans to personally oversee the final stages of its construction, the Rebel Fleet launches a full- scale attack on the Death Star in order to prevent its completion and kill the Emperor, effectively bringing an end to his hold over the galaxy. Meanwhile, Luke Skywalker struggles to bring his father Darth Vader back to the light side of the Force. Steven Spielberg, David Lynch and David Cronenberg were considered to direct the project before Marquand signed on as director. The production team relied on Lucas' storyboards during pre-production. While writing the shooting script, Lucas, Kasdan, Marquand, and producer Howard Kazanjian spent two weeks in conference discussing ideas to construct it. Kazanjian's schedule pushed shooting to begin a few weeks early to allow Industrial Light& Magic more time to work on the film's effects in post-production. Filming took place in England, California, and Arizona from January to. Strict secrecy surrounded the production. The film was released in theaters on May 25, 1983, six years to the day of the release of the first film, receiving mostly positive reviews. It grossed$ 475 million worldwide, becoming the highest- grossing film of 1983. Several re-releases and revisions to the film have followed over the decades.
China Bound
[ "Return of the Jedi", "China Bound" ]
When was Princess Karoline Mathilde Of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg's father born?
Title: Princess Karoline Mathilde of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg Passage: Princess Karoline Mathilde of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg (25 January 1860, in Augustenborg, Jutland, Denmark – 20 February 1932, in Grünholz, Province of Schleswig-Holstein, Free State of Prussia, Weimar Republic) was the second-eldest daughter of Frederick VIII, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein and his wife Princess Adelheid of Hohenlohe-Langenburg. Title: Frederick VIII, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein Passage: Duke Frederick VIII (July 6, 1829 – January 14, 1880) was the German pretender to the throne of Schleswig-Holstein from 1863, although in reality Prussia took overlordship and real administrative power.
July 6, 1829
[ "Princess Karoline Mathilde of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg", "Frederick VIII, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein" ]
Who died first, Esther Schiff Goldfrank or Kiliwehi?
Title: Kiliwehi Passage: Mary Ann Kiliwehi Kaʻauwai (– November 4, 1873) was a Hawaiian high chiefess and lady-in-waiting of the Kingdom of Hawaii. Alongside her husband William Hoapili Kaʻauwai, she traveled with Queen Emma of Hawaii to Europe between 1865 and 1866, and circumnavigated the globe upon their return eastward via New Zealand. Title: Esther Schiff Goldfrank Passage: Esther Schiff Goldfrank( 1896 – 23 April 1997) was an anthropologist of the famous German- American Schiff family. She had studied with Franz Boas and specialized in the Pueblo Indians. She worked closely with Elsie Clews Parsons and also with Ruth Benedict on the Blackfoot. She published on Pueblo religion, Cochiti sociology and Isleta drawings. Goldfrank received her bachelor's degree from Barnard College in 1918 and graduated from Columbia University in 1937. Esther Schiff Goldfrank married the historian and sinologist Karl August Wittfogel after the death in 1935 of her first husband, Walter Goldfrank.
Kiliwehi
[ "Kiliwehi", "Esther Schiff Goldfrank" ]
What is the date of death of Zita Of Bourbon-Parma's father?
Title: Zita of Bourbon-Parma Passage: Zita of Bourbon-Parma ("Zita Maria delle Grazie Adelgonda Micaela Raffaela Gabriella Giuseppina Antonia Luisa Agnese"; 9 May 1892 – 14 March 1989) was the wife of Charles, the last monarch of Austria-Hungary. As such, she was the last Empress of Austria and Queen of Hungary, in addition to other titles. Born as the seventeenth child of the dispossessed Robert I, Duke of Parma, and his second wife, Infanta Maria Antonia of Portugal, Zita married the then Archduke Charles of Austria in 1911. Charles became heir presumptive to the Emperor Franz Joseph I of Austria in 1914 after the assassination of his uncle Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria, and acceded to the throne in 1916 after the old emperor's death. After the end of World War I in 1918, the Habsburgs were deposed and the empire became four independent countries, Austria, Hungary, and the newly formed Czechoslovakia and State of Slovenes, Croats and Serbs. Charles and Zita left for exile in Switzerland and were subsequently removed from Hungary by the Allies to Madeira, where Charles died in 1922. After her husband's death, Zita and her son Otto served as symbols of unity for the exiled dynasty. A devout Catholic, she raised a large family after being widowed at the age of 29, and never remarried. Title: Robert I, Duke of Parma Passage: Robert I (Italian: " Roberto I Carlo Luigi Maria di Borbone, Duca di Parma e Piacenza"; 9 July 1848 – 16 November 1907) was the last sovereign Duke of Parma and Piacenza from 1854 until 1859, when the duchy was annexed to Sardinia-Piedmont during the "Risorgimento". He was a member of the House of Bourbon-Parma and descended from Philip, Duke of Parma, the third son of King Philip V of Spain and Elisabeth Farnese.
16 November 1907
[ "Robert I, Duke of Parma", "Zita of Bourbon-Parma" ]
Which film whose director is younger, Cold Prey or Crime Scenes?
Title: Roar Uthaug Passage: Roar Uthaug( born August 25, 1973) is a Norwegian film director. He graduated from the Norwegian Film School in 2002. Title: Frédéric Schoendoerffer Passage: Frédéric Schoendoerffer( born 3 October 1962) is a French film director and screenwriter. Title: Cold Prey Passage: Cold Prey( lit." Open Season") is a 2006 Norwegian slasher film directed by Roar Uthaug. It premiered in Norway on October 13, 2006, and received huge positive reviews and was hailed as one of the best modern Norwegian horror movies. On February 7, 2017, it was reported that WWE Studios has acquired the exclusive English- language remake rights to the franchise and has sealed a deal for an option to purchase the screenplay Casey La Scala is writing. The American remake will be named" Cold Prey". Title: Crime Scenes Passage: Crime Scenes is a 2000 French crime film directed by Frédéric Schoendoerffer.
Cold Prey
[ "Cold Prey", "Crime Scenes", "Frédéric Schoendoerffer", "Roar Uthaug" ]
Are Zelma Rawlston and Edmund Bertschinger of the same nationality?
Title: Edmund Bertschinger Passage: Edmund Bertschinger( born 1958) is an American theoretical astrophysicist and cosmologist and professor of physics at MIT. Title: Zelma Rawlston Passage: Zelma Rawlston( died October 30, 1915) was an American singer, comedian, and vaudeville performer, specializing in male impersonation, born Zelma Stuchenholz in Germany. She was billed as the" American Vesta Tilley."
yes
[ "Edmund Bertschinger", "Zelma Rawlston" ]
Which film has the director who was born first, La Moglie Vergine or Melvin And Howard?
Title: Jonathan Demme Passage: Robert Jonathan Demme( February 22, 1944 – April 26, 2017) was an American director, producer, and screenwriter. He is best known for directing the psychological horror" The Silence of the Lambs"( 1991), for which he won the Academy Award for Best Director. He also directed" Melvin and Howard"( 1980)," Swing Shift"( 1984)," Something Wild"( 1986)," Married to the Mob"( 1988), the concert film" Stop Making Sense"( 1984)," Philadelphia"( 1993) and" Rachel Getting Married"( 2008). Title: Melvin and Howard Passage: Melvin and Howard( stylized as Melvin( and Howard)) is a 1980 American comedy- drama film directed by Jonathan Demme. The screenplay by Bo Goldman was inspired by real- life Utah service station owner Melvin Dummar, who was listed as the beneficiary of$ 156 million in a will allegedly handwritten by Howard Hughes that was discovered in the headquarters of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter- day Saints in Salt Lake City. A novelization of Goldman's script later was written by George Gipe. The film starred Paul Le Mat, Jason Robards and, in an Academy Award- winning performance, Mary Steenburgen. Title: La moglie vergine Passage: La moglie vergine, internationally released as At Last, at Last," Valentina ... The Virgin Wife" and" You've Got to Have Heart", is a 1975 Italian commedia sexy all'italiana directed by Marino Girolami( here credited as Franco Martinelli). Title: Marino Girolami Passage: Marino Girolami (1 February 1914 – 20 February 1994) was an Italian film director and actor.
La Moglie Vergine
[ "Marino Girolami", "Jonathan Demme", "Melvin and Howard", "La moglie vergine" ]
What is the place of birth of the performer of song Forget About The World?
Title: Forget About the World Passage: "Forget About the World" is a song by English singer Gabrielle. It was written by Gabrielle along with Ben Barson, Andy Dean, and Ben Wolff for her self-titled second album (1996). " Forget About the World" did not perform as well as its predecessor "Give Me a Little More Time", peaking at number 23 on the UK Singles Chart. It was the lowest-charting single from "Gabrielle" and the only single to miss the top fifteen. Title: Gabrielle (singer) Passage: Louisa Gabrielle Bobb (born 19 July 1969), known professionally as Gabrielle, is an English singer and songwriter. Bobb was born in Hackney, London. Known for her ptosis, the drooping of one eyelid, she released her debut single "Dreams" in 1993 and it topped the UK Singles Chart the same year. Her other singles include "Going NowhereGive Me a Little More TimeWalk On By" and "If You Ever" – a duet with East 17. After a few quiescent years Gabrielle made a comeback with "Rise", which became Gabrielle's second UK number one in 2000. The album of the same name also reached the top spot in the UK Albums Chart, where it stayed for three weeks. "Out of Reach" from the soundtrack to the film "Bridget Jones's Diary" reached number four in the UK Singles Chart. Gabrielle's greatest hits collection, "Dreams Can Come True, Greatest Hits Vol. 1" was released in 2001.
Hackney
[ "Forget About the World", "Gabrielle (singer)" ]
What is the place of birth of the director of film The Gilded Spider?
Title: The Gilded Spider Passage: The Gilded Spider is a 1916 American silent drama film directed by Joe De Grasse and starring Lon Chaney. Title: Joseph De Grasse Passage: Joseph Louis De Grasse( May 4, 1873 – May 25, 1940) was a Canadian film director. Born in Bathurst, New Brunswick, he was the elder brother of actor Sam De Grasse.
New Brunswick
[ "Joseph De Grasse", "The Gilded Spider" ]
What is the place of birth of Marilyn Quayle's husband?
Title: Marilyn Quayle Passage: Marilyn Tucker Quayle (born July 29, 1949) is an American lawyer and novelist. She is the wife of the 44th vice president of the United States, Dan Quayle, and served as the second lady of the United States from 1989 until 1993. Title: Dan Quayle Passage: James Danforth Quayle (born February 4, 1947) is an American politician and lawyer who served as the 44th vice president of the United States from 1989 to 1993. Quayle was also a U.S. representative from 1977 to 1981 and a U.S. senator from 1981 to 1989 from the state of Indiana. A native of Indianapolis, Indiana, Quayle spent most of his childhood in Paradise Valley, a suburb of Phoenix, Arizona. He married Marilyn Tucker in 1972 and obtained his J.D. degree from the Indiana University Robert H. McKinney School of Law in 1974. Quayle practiced law in Huntington, Indiana with his wife before his election to the United States House of Representatives in 1976. In 1980 Quayle was elected to the U.S. Senate. In 1988, Vice President and Republican presidential nominee George H. W. Bush chose Quayle as his running mate. Quayle's vice presidential debate against Democratic candidate Lloyd Bentsen was notable for the "Senator, you're no Jack Kennedy" incident. The Bush/Quayle ticket won the 1988 election over the Democratic ticket of Michael Dukakis and Bentsen, and Quayle became vice president in January 1989. As vice president, he made official visits to 47 countries and was appointed chairman of the National Space Council. He secured re-nomination for vice president in 1992, but Democrat Bill Clinton and his running mate, Al Gore, defeated the Bush/Quayle ticket. In 1994 Quayle published his memoir, "Standing Firm". He declined to run for President in 1996 because he was suffering from phlebitis. Quayle sought the Republican presidential nomination in 2000 but later withdrew from the campaign and supported the eventual winner, George W. Bush. He joined Cerberus Capital Management, a private equity firm, in 1999.
Indianapolis, Indiana
[ "Dan Quayle", "Marilyn Quayle" ]
When did Baldwin Ii, Count Of Hainaut's father die?
Title: Baldwin VI, Count of Flanders Passage: Baldwin VI (– 17 July 1070), also known as Baldwin the Good, was Count of Hainaut from 1051 to 1070 (as Baldwin I) and Count of Flanders from 1067 to 1070. Title: Baldwin II, Count of Hainaut Passage: Baldwin II of Mons( 1056–1098?) was count of Hainaut from 1071 to his death. He was the younger son of Baldwin VI, Count of Flanders and Richilde, Countess of Mons and Hainaut.
17 July 1070
[ "Baldwin II, Count of Hainaut", "Baldwin VI, Count of Flanders" ]
Which film has the director who was born later, Maneater Of Hydra or The Fighting Seabees?
Title: Edward Ludwig Passage: Edward Irving Ludwig( October 7, 1899 – August 20, 1982) was a Russian- born American film director and writer. He directed nearly 100 films between 1921 and 1963( some under the names Edward I. Luddy and Charles Fuhr). Ludwig was also one of the directors of John Payne's NBC western series" The Restless Gun"( 1957- 1959). Ludwig and Erle C. Kenton were the principal directors of the CBS television series," The Texan"( 1958- 1960), starring Rory Calhoun as a" Robin Hood of the West" who drifts through the region helping persons in need. " The Texan" in its first season ran opposite" The Restless Gun" in its second and last season. Ludwig was born in the Ukraine, then part od the Russian Empire, entered the United States from Canada on March 6, 1911, became a naturalized citizen December 23, 1932, and died in Santa Monica, California. Title: Mel Welles Passage: Mel Welles( February 17, 1924 – August 19, 2005) was an American film actor and director. His best- remembered role may be that of hapless flower shop owner Gravis Mushnik in the 1960 low- budget Roger Corman dark comedy," The Little Shop of Horrors". Title: Maneater of Hydra Passage: Maneater of Hydra is a Spanish- German co-production released in 1967 directed by American expatriate Mel Welles. The alternate titles include" La isla de la muerteIsland of the Doomed" and" The Blood Suckers"( UK title). The horror film is set on a remote island off the shore of an unidentified European country, in which the central character is a mad scientist( Cameron Mitchell) who creates hybrid trees that feed on human blood. Title: The Fighting Seabees Passage: The Fighting Seabees is a 1944 war film, directed by Edward Ludwig and starring John Wayne and Susan Hayward. The supporting cast includes Dennis O' Keefe, William Frawley, Leonid Kinsky, Addison Richards and Grant Withers. " The Fighting Seabees" portrays a heavily fictionalized account of the dilemma that led to the creation of the U.S. Navy's" Seabees" in World War II. Aspects of this film exemplify racist propaganda that was widespread in the U.S. during the Second World War.
Maneater Of Hydra
[ "Maneater of Hydra", "Mel Welles", "The Fighting Seabees", "Edward Ludwig" ]
Which film whose director is younger, Hell To Pay (2014 Film) or Darwin'S Nightmare?
Title: Jay Jennings Passage: Jay Robert Jennings( born August 23, 1965) is an American independent filmmaker and author. He has directed two feature films," Loanshark"( 1999) and" Hell to Pay"( 2014), as well as, an assortment of short films and documentaries. Jennings uses handheld cameras and cinéma vérité techniques, shooting his films among old Hollywood buildings and streets. Title: Hell to Pay (2014 film) Passage: Hell to Pay is a 2014 black- and- white neo-noir film written and directed by Jay Jennings. The film pays homage to 1950s film noir and 1970s crime dramas. Title: Hubert Sauper Passage: Hubert Sauper( born 27 July 1966) is an Austrian documentary filmmaker, director, writer, producer, and actor best known for the highly controversial" Darwin's Nightmare"( 2004) which was nominated for an Academy Award. Sauper has lived in the UK, Italy, and the United States and now lives in France. He studied film directing in universities in Vienna and France. He teaches film classes in Europe and the USA. Sauper is famed for his political documentary films, shot in cinema verite style. He earned worldwide recognition for his film's expression, content, and aesthetics. His films are usually controversial for their explicit political, social, and poetic expression. Sauper's film" Darwin's Nightmare" was nominated for best documentary at the Oscars, and he has been awarded for his work with more than 50 international film prizes. His two latest documentaries have received twelve International Film Prizes. He acted in several short films and two feature- length films:" In The Circle Of The Iris", directed by Peter Patzak,( with Philippe Léotard), and" Blue Distance", directed by Peter Schreiner. Hubert Sauper is also a member of: Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, European Film Academy, and Academie Francaise du Cinema. He has taught as a visiting professor/ tutor at Harvard, Yale, UCLA, Columbia University, Colorado University, Universidad de Caracas, Universidad de la Havana, FEMIS( French film school), Moscow International Film School, Istanbul University, and Southern Mediterranean Cinema School. Title: Darwin's Nightmare Passage: Darwin's Nightmare is a 2004 Austrian- French- Belgian documentary film written and directed by Hubert Sauper, dealing with the environmental and social effects of the fishing industry around Lake Victoria in Tanzania. It premiered at the 2004 Venice Film Festival, and was nominated for the 2006 Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature at the 78th Academy Awards. " The Boston Globe" called it" the year's best documentary about the animal world."
Darwin'S Nightmare
[ "Darwin's Nightmare", "Hubert Sauper", "Hell to Pay (2014 film)", "Jay Jennings" ]
Who is the maternal grandfather of Bianca Riario?
Title: Caterina Sforza Passage: Caterina Sforza (1463 – 28 May 1509) was an Italian noblewoman along with the Countess of Forlì and Lady of Imola, firstly with her husband Girolamo Riario, and after his death as a regent of her son Ottaviano. Caterina was the illegitimate daughter of Galeazzo Maria Sforza, Duke of Milan and Lucrezia, the wife of the courtier Gian Piero Landriani, a close friend of the Duke. She was raised in the refined Milanese court. The descendant of a dynasty of noted condottieri, from an early age, Caterina distinguished herself through her bold and impetuous actions taken to safeguard her possessions from possible usurpers and to defend her dominions from attack, when they were involved in political intrigues. In her private life Caterina was devoted to various activities, including experiments in alchemy and a love of hunting and dancing. She had many children, but only the youngest, Captain Giovanni dalle Bande Nere, inherited his mother's forceful, militant personality. Caterina's resistance to Cesare Borgia meant she had to face his fury and imprisonment. Once she gained her freedom in Rome, she led a quiet life in Florence. In the final years of her life, she confided to a monk: "Se io potessi scrivere tutto, farei stupire il mondoIf I could write everything that happened, I would shock the world"). Title: Bianca Riario Passage: Bianca Riario (March 1478 – 1522) was an Italian noble and regent, Marchioness of San Secondo by marriage to Troilo I de' Rossi, and regent of the marquisate and county of San Secondo for her son Pier Maria during his minority between 1521 and 1522. She was the eldest child and only daughter of Caterina Sforza by the latter's first husband, Girolamo Riario, a nephew of Pope Sixtus IV. Bianca married twice; her first husband was Astorre III Manfredi, Lord of Faenza, and her second husband, Troilo I de' Rossi, 1st Marquis of San Secondo, 6th Count of San Secondo, by whom she had eight recorded children. At the time, the de' Rossi was one of the most prestigious noble families in Parma. Bianca was the half-sister of the celebrated condottiero Giovanni delle Bande Nere, to whom she acted as a substitute mother while their own mother, Caterina was held prisoner by Cesare Borgia.
Galeazzo Maria Sforza
[ "Bianca Riario", "Caterina Sforza" ]
Which film has the director who is older than the other, The Terror Of Tiny Town or The Champagne Murders?
Title: The Champagne Murders Passage: The Champagne Murders is a 1967 French suspense thriller mystery film directed by Claude Chabrol and starring Anthony Perkins. It was the first of two films that Chabrol made with Perkins, who is most famous for his role in" Psycho" directed by Alfred Hitchcock, whom Chabrol admires above all other directors. For his role in the film, Maurice Ronet won the Best Actor award at the San Sebastián International Film Festival. Title: The Terror of Tiny Town Passage: The Terror of Tiny Town is a 1938 American Western film produced by Jed Buell, directed by Sam Newfield, and starring Billy Curtis. It is the world's only musical Western with an all- dwarf cast. The film was filmed at a sound studio in Hollywood and partly at Placeritos Ranch in Placerita Canyon, California. The inspiration of the film came when Jed Buell overheard an employee jokingly say “ If this economic dive keeps going, we'll be using midgets as actors ”. Using a conventional Western story with an all dwarf cast, the filmmakers were able to showcase gags such as cowboys entering the local saloon by walking under the swinging doors, climbing into cupboards to retrieve items, and dwarf cowboys galloping around on Shetland ponies while roping calves. Title: Claude Chabrol Passage: Claude Henri Jean Chabrol( 24 June 1930 – 12 September 2010) was a French film director and a member of the French New Wave(" nouvelle vague") group of filmmakers who first came to prominence at the end of the 1950s. Like his colleagues and contemporaries Jean- Luc Godard, François Truffaut, Éric Rohmer and Jacques Rivette, Chabrol was a critic for the influential film magazine" Cahiers du cinéma" before beginning his career as a film maker. Chabrol's career began with" Le Beau Serge"( 1958), inspired by Hitchcock's" Shadow of a Doubt"( 1943). Thrillers became something of a trademark for Chabrol, with an approach characterized by a distanced objectivity. This is especially apparent in" Les Biches"( 1968)," La Femme infidèle"( 1969), and" Le Boucher"( 1970) – all featuring Stéphane Audran, who was his wife at the time. Sometimes characterized as a" mainstream" New Wave director, Chabrol remained prolific and popular throughout his half- century career. In 1978, he cast Isabelle Huppert as the lead in" Violette Nozière". On the strength of that effort, the pair went on to others including the successful" Madame Bovary"( 1991) and" La Cérémonie"( 1996). Film critic John Russell Taylor has stated that" there are few directors whose films are more difficult to explain or evoke on paper, if only because so much of the overall effect turns on Chabrol's sheer hedonistic relish for the medium ... Some of his films become almost private jokes, made to amuse himself." James Monaco has called Chabrol" the craftsman par excellence of the New Wave, and his variations upon a theme give us an understanding of the explicitness and precision of the language of the film that we do n't get from the more varied experiments in genre of Truffaut or Godard." Title: Sam Newfield Passage: Sam Newfield, born Samuel Neufeld,( December 6, 1899- November 10, 1964), also known as Sherman Scott or Peter Stewart, was an American B-movie director, one of the most prolific in American film history —he is credited with directing over 250 feature films in a career which began during the silent era and ended in 1958. In addition to his staggering feature output, he also directed one- and two- reel comedy shorts, training films, industrial films, TV episodes and pretty much anything anyone would pay him for. Because of this massive output—he would sometimes direct more than 20 films in a single year —he has been called the most prolific director of the sound era. Many of Newfield's films were made for PRC Pictures. This was a film production company headed by his brother Sigmund Neufeld. The films PRC produced were low- budget productions, the majority being westerns, with an occasional horror film or crime drama.
The Terror Of Tiny Town
[ "Sam Newfield", "The Terror of Tiny Town", "The Champagne Murders", "Claude Chabrol" ]
Who was born later, Jerry Hardin or Harry Sinclair Drago?
Title: Harry Sinclair Drago Passage: Harry Sinclair Drago (20 March 1887 - 25 October 1979) was an American writer of screenplays and Westerns. He also wrote under the names Stewart Cross, Kirk Deming, Will Ermine, Bill Lomax J, Wesley Putnam and Grant Sinclair. Title: Jerry Hardin Passage: Jerry Hardin( born November 20, 1929) is an American actor. Hardin has appeared in film and television roles, including the character nicknamed Deep Throat in the" The X- Files". Hardin was born in Texas and studied acting at London's Royal Academy of Dramatic Art before beginning his acting career in New York. He is married with two children, one of whom is actress Melora Hardin.
Jerry Hardin
[ "Harry Sinclair Drago", "Jerry Hardin" ]
What is the place of birth of the composer of film Naayudamma?
Title: Deva (composer) Passage: Devanesan Chokkalingam, popularly known as Deva, is an Indian film composer and singer. He has composed songs and provided background music for Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam and Kannada films in a career spanning about 20 years. Many know his gaana songs, written mostly using Madras Tamil. He is known as the "Father of Gaana Genre" in the Tamil film industry. Deva has composed music for many films. He debuted as a film music director in the film "Manasukkeththa Maharaasa" in 1989. In the intervening years he has composed music for a total of more than 400 films. Title: Naayudamma Passage: Naayudamma is a 2006 Telugu action-drama film directed by Madhava Sai. It stars Vijayashanti, Rekha and Prabhu Deva in the lead roles. " Naayudamma" had been in the making for several years, before opening to mixed reviews in August 2006.
Tamil
[ "Naayudamma", "Deva (composer)" ]
Which film whose director was born first, Kalicharan or Tough Guys Of The Prairie?
Title: Tough Guys of the Prairie Passage: Tough Guys of the Prairie is a 1970 Danish comedy film directed by Carl Ottosen and starring Dirch Passer. Title: Carl Ottosen Passage: Carl Ottosen( 18 July 1918 – 8 January 1972) was a Danish actor, screenwriter and film director. He appeared in 70 films between 1947 and 1972. Title: Subhash Ghai Passage: Subhash Ghai( born 24 January 1945) is an Indian film director, producer and screenwriter, known for his works predominantly in Hindi cinema. His most notable works include' Kalicharan'( 1976),' Vishwanath'( 1978)," Maeri"( 1976)," Karz"( 1980)," Hero"( 1983)," Meri Jung"( 1985)," Karma"( 1986)," Ram Lakhan"( 1989)," Saudagar"( 1991)," Khalnayak"( 1993)," Pardes"( 1997)," Taal"( 1999), and Black& White( 2008). In 1982, he started Mukta Arts Private Limited which, in 2000, became a public company, with Subhash Ghai as its executive chairman. In 2006, he received the National Film Award, for producing the social problem film" Iqbal", in the same year he founded the Whistling Woods International film and media institution in Mumbai. In 2015, he received the IIFA Award for outstanding contribution to Indian Cinema. Title: Kalicharan Passage: Kalicharan is a 1976 Indian action drama film directed by Subhash Ghai, starring Shatrughan Sinha, Reena Roy, Ajit Khan, Danny Denzongpa, Madan Puri and Premnath. The film became a box office hit. The film was the directorial debut of Subhash Ghai and was the breakthrough role for stars Shatrughan Sinha and Reena Roy. It was later remade into the Telugu film" Khaidi Kalidasu"( 1977), the Kannada film" Kaalinga"( 1980), the Tamil film" Sangili",( 1982) and the Malayalam film" Pathamudayam"( 1985).
Tough Guys Of The Prairie
[ "Carl Ottosen", "Subhash Ghai", "Tough Guys of the Prairie", "Kalicharan" ]
Who is Alexander Lyon, 2Nd Lord Glamis's paternal grandfather?
Title: Alexander Lyon, 2nd Lord Glamis Passage: Alexander Lyon, 2nd Lord of Glamis (c. 1430–1486), was a Scottish nobleman. The son of Patrick Lyon, 1st Lord Glamis (d. 1459), he was Keeper of Kildrummy Castle and Kindrochit Castle from his father's death until 1462. He later sat on the King's Council. He married Agnes Crichton, daughter of William Crichton, 1st Lord Crichton, Chancellor of Scotland, but had no surviving children. His title was inherited by his younger brother John Lyon. Title: Patrick Lyon, 1st Lord Glamis Passage: Patrick Lyon, 1st Lord Glamis (1402 – 21 March 1459) P.C. was a Scottish nobleman, created Lord Glamis on 28 June 1445. He was the son of Sir John Lyon of Glamis (c.1377–c.1435) and Elizabeth Graham, daughter of Sir Patrick Graham of Dundaff and Kincardine and Euphemia Stewart, Countess of Strathearn. Sir John was the son of Sir John Lyon (d. 1382) and Princess Joanna Stewart, daughter of Robert II of Scotland. Patrick Lyon was hostage in England for King James I from 1424 until 9 November 1427 when he was exchanged for another hostage. He was one of the Lords Auditors (1450–1451) and Master of the King's Household (1450–1452) to King James II. He was Ambassador to England (1451) and again (1455). He was Keeper of the Castles of Kildrummy, Kindrocht and Balveny (1456–1459). Late in 1427 or soon thereafter he married Isabel, daughter of Sir Walter Ogilvie of Lintrethan, Treasurer of Scotland. They had at least four children: The late Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother, Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon, was a descendant of Lord Glamis.
Sir John Lyon of Glamis
[ "Alexander Lyon, 2nd Lord Glamis", "Patrick Lyon, 1st Lord Glamis" ]
What is the place of birth of Joely Collins's father?
Title: Phil Collins Passage: Philip David Charles Collins (born 30 January 1951) is an English drummer, singer, songwriter, multi-instrumentalist, record producer, and actor. He was the drummer and later became singer of the rock band Genesis, and is also a solo artist. Between 1982 and 1989, Collins scored three UK and seven US number-one singles in his solo career. When his work with Genesis, his work with other artists, as well as his solo career is totalled, he had more US Top 40 singles than any other artist during the 1980s. His most successful singles from the period include "In the Air TonightAgainst All Odds (Take a Look at Me Now)One More NightSussudioTwo Hearts" and "Another Day in Paradise". Born and raised in west London, Collins played drums from the age of five and completed drama school training, which secured him various roles as a child actor. He then pursued a music career, joining Genesis in 1970 as their drummer and becoming lead singer in 1975 following the departure of Peter Gabriel. Collins began a solo career in the 1980s, initially inspired by his marital breakdown and love of soul music, releasing a series of successful albums, including "Face Value" (1981), "No Jacket Required" (1985), and "... But Seriously" (1989). Collins became "one of the most successful pop and adult contemporary singers of the '80s and beyond". He also became known for a distinctive gated reverb drum sound on many of his recordings. In 1996, Collins left Genesis to focus on solo work; this included writing songs for Disney’s "Tarzan" (1999) for which he received an Oscar for Best Original Song for “ You'll Be in My Heart”. He rejoined Genesis for their in 2007. Following a five-year retirement to focus on his family life, Collins released an autobiography in 2016 and completed his 97-date Not Dead Yet Tour in 2019. Collins's discography includes eight studio albums that have sold 33.5 million certified units in the US and an estimated 150 million worldwide, making him one of the world's best-selling artists. He is one of only three recording artists, along with Paul McCartney and Michael Jackson, who have sold over 100 million records worldwide both as solo artists and separately as principal members of a band. He has received eight Grammy Awards, six Brit Awards (winning Best British Male Artist three times), two Golden Globe Awards, one Academy Award, and a Disney Legend Award. He was awarded six Ivor Novello Awards from the British Academy of Songwriters, Composers and Authors, including the International Achievement Award. He received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 1999, and was inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame in 2003 and the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of Genesis in 2010. He has also been recognised by music publications with induction into the "Modern Drummer" Hall of Fame in 2012, and the "Classic Drummer" Hall of Fame in 2013. Title: Joely Collins Passage: Joely Collins (born August 8, 1972) is a Canadian-English actress and producer. She is the daughter of Andrea Bertorelli and English musician Phil Collins.
London
[ "Phil Collins", "Joely Collins" ]
Which film was released more recently, Brudebuketten or Clownery?
Title: Clownery Passage: Clownery( translit." Klounada") is a black- and- white and colour 1989 Soviet independent film directed by Dmitrii Frolov. It is based on Daniil Kharms novel" Situations". Title: Brudebuketten Passage: Brudebuketten is a 1953 Norwegian comedy film directed by Bjørn Breigutu, starring Randi Kolstad, Lalla Carlsen and Per Aabel.
Clownery
[ "Brudebuketten", "Clownery" ]
Where was the place of burial of the director of film Speedy (Film)?
Title: Speedy (film) Passage: Speedy is a 1928 American silent comedy film starring comedian Harold Lloyd in the eponymous leading role. It was Lloyd's last silent film to be released theatrically. The film was written by Albert DeMond (titles), John Grey (story), J.A. Howe (story), Lex Neal (story) and Howard Emmett Rogers (story) with uncredited assistance from Al Boasberg and Paul Gerard Smith. The film was directed by Ted Wilde, the last silent film to be directed by him, and was shot in both Hollywood, and on location in New York City. Title: Ted Wilde Passage: Ted Wilde (December 16, 1889 - December 17, 1929) was a comedy writer and director during the era of silent movies, though he also directed two talkies released in 1930. He was born in New York City. His initial career was as a member of Harold Lloyd's writing staff. His final film as a director was "Clancy in Wall Street." He died of a stroke in Hollywood at the age of 40, and was interred in the Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery in Glendale, California.
Forest Lawn Memorial Park
[ "Speedy (film)", "Ted Wilde" ]
Who was born earlier, Helen Clifton or Steve Barancik?
Title: Helen Clifton Passage: Helen Clifton (née Ashman) (4 May 1948 – 14 June 2011) was a British Salvation Army Commissioner. She spent her childhood in London, connected to the Edmonton Corps of The Salvation Army. She was a teacher before entering the International Training College at Denmark Hill, London, to become a full-time Officer of The Salvation Army. She married the now retired General of The Salvation Army, Shaw Clifton, in 1967. She held a Bachelor of Arts (Honours) degree in English Language and Literature from Westfield College, University of London and a Post-Graduate Certificate of Education from Goldsmiths’ College, University of London. Title: Steve Barancik Passage: Steve Barancik( born September 23, 1961, in Chicago, Illinois) is a screenwriter whose first screenplay," Buffalo Girls," was filmed and released as" The Last Seduction" in 1994. The film premiered as an HBO movie before going on shortly after to art house success. Actress Linda Fiorentino received notoriety for playing the movie's femme fatale, Bridget Gregory/ Wendy Kroy, and Barancik was nominated for an Edgar Allan Poe Award for best mystery/ crime screenplay of 1994. Barancik received critical acclaim for his screenplay for" The Last Seduction", James Berardinelli called his dialogue" scintillating, often hilarious, and occasionally insightful", while" Variety" said his development of the narrative" is very skillful and original The Washington Post" claimed it was" a viciously funny first screenplay" from Barancik, and Kim Newman of" Empire" called his screenplay" superb". Barancik worked steadily in the industry but with little to show for it until receiving shared screenplay credit for 2002's" No Good Deed". He also received shared story credit for 2005's" Domino". Barancik is also the founder and a regular performer in Monolog Cabin, a group featuring writers performing comedic personal essays, which performs at Club Congress in Tucson, Arizona. He has developed a website devoted to the subject of quality children's books and another to collecting the experiences of authors who have self- published.
Helen Clifton
[ "Steve Barancik", "Helen Clifton" ]
Which country Li Lingrong's husband is from?
Title: Emperor Jianwen of Jin Passage: Emperor Jianwen of Jin (320 – September 12, 372), personal name Sima Yu (司馬昱), courtesy name Daowan (道萬), was an emperor of the Eastern Jin Dynasty (265-420) in China. He was the younger brother of Emperor Ming and installed by military leader Huan Wen. Prior to taking the throne, he had served in important roles in the administrations of his grandnephews Emperor Mu, Emperor Ai, and Emperor Fei. Both in his service to his grandnephews and in his own reign as emperor, he is generally viewed as a weak-willed figure who showed enough wisdom to continue to survive and extend Jin rule, but whose effectiveness was also compromised by his over-dedication to philosophical discussions of Taoism and other related philosophies. Title: Li Lingrong Passage: Li Lingrong (李陵容) (died 400), formally Empress Dowager Xiaowuwen (孝武文太后, literally "the filial, martial, and civil empress dowager") was an empress dowager during Jin Dynasty (265-420). She was a concubine of Emperor Jianwen and the mother of Emperor Xiaowu. Li Lingrong was born of a humble origin, and she became a servant girl in the household of Sima Yu the Prince of Kuaiji. She was one of the servants involved with manufacturing textiles. Sima Yu originally had a wife from high birth—Princess Wang Jianji (王簡姬), who bore him his heir apparent Sima Daosheng (司馬道生) and Sima Yusheng (司馬俞生). However, Sima Daosheng was described as careless and frivolous. In 348, while Sima Yu was prime minister for his grandnephew Emperor Mu, Sima Daosheng was accused of unspecified crimes. He was deposed and died in imprisonment. Princess Wang died in distress. Sima Yusheng and three other sons of Sima Yu all died early, leaving him without an heir, and his concubines were not conceiving any more. He retained a magician to look at his concubines to see which one could conceive an heir, and the magician looked at all of them and opined that none was destined to give him an heir—but then he saw Li Lingrong, who was dark-skinned and who was derogatorily referred to as a Malay, and he, in surprised, yelled out, "She is the one!" Sima Yu therefore took her as a concubine, and she bore him two sons—Sima Yao in 362 and Sima Daozi in 363 or 364. Sima Yao was subsequently named heir apparent. She also bore Sima Yu a daughter, who would later be Princess Poyang. In 371, the paramount general Huan Wen, in order to showcase his power, deposed Sima Yu's nephew Emperor Fei and replaced him with Sima Yu (as Emperor Jianwen). Emperor Jianwen ruled only for one year, dying in 372. He did not create her any special titles, but he did create her son Sima Yao crown prince. Sima Yao, after Emperor Jianwen's death, ascended the throne as Emperor Xiaowu. Initially, out of respect for his father's deceased wife Princess Wang, he did not honor Consort Li as empress dowager, but did progressively honor her with greater and greater imperial consort titles. In 387, he honored her as Consort Dowager (皇太妃), with all ceremonial trappings of an empress dowager. In 394, after a petition by Sima Daozi (by now the Prince of Kuaiji), she was finally honored as empress dowager. Empress Dowager Li's influence during Emperor Xiaowu's reign appeared to be limited, as Emperor Mu's mother Empress Dowager Chu was regent early, and after she gave up regent authorities in 376, power was largely in the hands of Xie An until Emperor Xiaowu fully turned adult. She was described as often mediating conflicts between him and Sima Daozi, and throughout his reign, Sima Daozi had great authority as the emperor's brother and prime minister. Emperor Xiaowu was killed by his concubine Honoured Lady Zhang in 396 after humiliating her. He was succeeded by his developmentally disabled son Emperor An, and Empress Dowager Li was honored as grand empress dowager. She died in 400 and was mourned with ceremony due an empress, but was not buried with Emperor Jianwen or worshipped with him in his temple, but instead was worshipped in the same temple that housed Emperor Jianwen's mother, Consort Zheng Achun (鄭阿春).
China
[ "Li Lingrong", "Emperor Jianwen of Jin" ]
Where was the director of film The Swedish Nightingale (Film) born?
Title: Peter Paul Brauer Passage: Peter Paul Brauer (born 16 May 1899 in Elberfeld, died 28 April 1959 in Berlin) was a German film producer and film director. In 1928, he became involved in film production in the Netherlands. That same year he returned to Germany and, over several years, produced several short films. After the takeover of the Nazis in March 1933, Brauer was production manager at the UFA. After 1938, he directed a number of feature films, mostly comedies. Between April 1939 and November 1940 Brauer was production chief of Terra Film. At the beginning of 1940, Brauer was assigned by Propaganda Minister Joseph Goebbels to produce the anti-Semitic film "Jud Süß" (1940). Brauer assigned himself the task of directing the film; however, he ran into difficulties in casting. Frustrated at the delay, Goebbels removed him in favor of Veit Harlan. In the 1940s, Brauer concentrated on directing and collaborated on some screenplays. Brauer was a member of the Nazi Party. Title: The Swedish Nightingale (film) Passage: The Swedish Nightingale is a 1941 German musical film directed by Peter Paul Brauer and starring Ilse Werner (singing sequences with Erna Berger's voice), Karl Ludwig Diehl and Joachim Gottschalk. The film is based on a play by Friedrich Forster-Burggraf set in nineteenth century Copenhagen. It portrays a romance between the writer Hans Christian Andersen and the opera singer Jenny Lind the "Swedish Nightingale" of the title. It was shot at the Terra Studios in Berlin. The film's sets were designed by the art directors Robert Herlth and Heinrich Weidemann. Made on a budget of around one and half million Reichsmarks, it was a major commercial success on its release across Europe. It is noteworthy that at the time when the film was made, Germany was keeping Denmark under military occupation but attempting a relatively conciliatory attitude towards the occupied Danes. Germany was also making an effort to keep good relations with the neutral Sweden. The theme of the film – made at a time when Joseph Goebbels' Propaganda Ministry kept tight control of the German film industry – obviously fit well with these policy aims.
Elberfeld
[ "Peter Paul Brauer", "The Swedish Nightingale (film)" ]
What is the place of birth of the director of film The Trunks Of Mr. O.F.?
Title: Alexis Granowsky Passage: Alexis Granowsky (1890–1937) was a Russian theatre director who later became a film director. Granowsky was born as Abraham Azarkh to a Jewish family in Moscow. After studying in St. Petersburg, he went to Munich where he gained valuable theatre experience working under Max Reinhardt. He served in the Russian army during the First World War before in 1919 he set up his own Jewish-orientated theatre in St. Petersburg, which under a new director became GOSET. Granowsky's reputation rose quickly over the following years, as he became one of the most celebrated theatre directors in Europe. In 1925 Granowsky directed his first film, a silent, but concentrated his efforts on his stage work. After the Russian Revolution, and the Communist victory in the Russian Civil War, Granowsky continued to live in the country even though he felt himself culturally Western European. Granowsky was initially feted by the Soviet authorities and was awarded a number of honours but he began to find their cultural policies increasingly restrictive, and emigrated to the Weimar Republic in the late 1920s. In Germany Granowsky worked on some theatre productions, but increasingly moved into film. He collaborated with a number of other Russian exiles such as Léo Lania who shared his left-wing political views. He directed two German films, before emigrating to Paris where he lived for the rest of his life. He produced and directed expensive prestige films "The Adventures of King Pausole" (1933) and "Taras Bulba" (1936). He had married a wealthy German woman, but they separated before his death. Despite his lavish lifestyle, Granowsky died comparatively poor. Title: The Trunks of Mr. O.F. Passage: The Trunks of Mr. O.F. (German: Die Koffer des Herrn O.F.) is a 1931 German comedy film directed by Alexis Granowsky and starring Alfred Abel, Peter Lorre and Harald Paulsen. The film was shot between 15 September and 17 October 1931 and premiered in Berlin on 2 December 1931. The film was then heavily cut down to a shorter running time, and re-released under the alternative title Building and Marrying (Bauen und heiraten). It received its Viennese premiere on 4 June 1932. It received a mixed reception from critics who were divided over its non-realist, fantastical elements. The film's screenwriter Léo Lania intended it to be a critique of capitalism.
Moscow
[ "The Trunks of Mr. O.F.", "Alexis Granowsky" ]
Where was the place of burial of Zeb-Un-Nissa's mother?
Title: Dilras Banu Begum Passage: Dilras Banu Begum (Persian: دلرس بانو بیگم) (1622 – 8 October 1657) was the first wife and chief consort of Emperor Aurangzeb, the last of the Mughal emperors. She is also known by her posthumous title, Rabia-ud-Daurani ("Rabia of the Age"). The Bibi Ka Maqbara in Aurangabad, which bears a striking resemblance to the Taj Mahal (the mausoleum of Aurangzeb's mother Mumtaz Mahal), was commissioned by her son to act as her final resting place. Dilras was a member of the Safavid dynasty of Persia, and was the daughter of Mirza Badi-uz-Zaman Safavi (titled Shahnawaz Khan), a descendant of Shah Ismail I, who served as the viceroy of Gujarat. She married Prince Muhi-ud-din (later known as 'Aurangzeb' upon his accession) in 1637 and bore him five children, including: Muhammad Azam Shah (the heir apparent anointed by Aurangzeb), who temporarily succeeded his father as Mughal emperor, the gifted poetess Princess Zeb-un-Nissa (Aurangzeb's favourite daughter), Princess Zinat-un-Nissa (titled Padshah Begum), and Sultan Muhammad Akbar, the Emperor's best loved son. Dilras died possibly of puerperal fever in 1657, a month after giving birth to her fifth child, Muhammad Akbar, and just a year before her husband ascended the throne after a fratricidal war of succession. Title: Zeb-un-Nissa Passage: Zeb-un-Nissa (15 February 1638 – 26 May 1702) was a Mughal princess and the eldest child of Emperor Aurangzeb and his chief consort Dilras Banu Begum. She was also a poet, who wrote under the pseudonym of "MakhfiHidden One"). Imprisoned by her father in the last 20 years of her life at Salimgarh Fort, Delhi, Princess Zeb-un-Nissa is remembered as a poet, and her writings were collected posthumously as "Diwan-i-Makhfi".
Bibi Ka Maqbara
[ "Dilras Banu Begum", "Zeb-un-Nissa" ]
What is the date of birth of Lord William Montagu-Douglas-Scott's father?
Title: John Montagu Douglas Scott, 7th Duke of Buccleuch Passage: John Charles Montagu Douglas Scott, 7th Duke of Buccleuch and 9th Duke of Queensberry, (30 March 1864 – 19 October 1935), styled The Honourable John Montagu Douglas Scott until 1884, Lord John Montagu Douglas Scott between 1884 and 1886 and Earl of Dalkeith until 1914 was a Scottish Member of Parliament and peer. Title: Lord William Montagu-Douglas-Scott Passage: Lieutenant-Colonel Lord William Walter Montagu-Douglas-Scott (17 January 1896 – 30 January 1958) was a Scottish aristocrat and politician. The 2nd son of John Montagu Douglas Scott, 7th Duke of Buccleuch, he was educated at Eton College and at the Royal Military College, Sandhurst. He was commissioned into the 10th Hussars. Promoted Lieutenant in 1915 , he won the Military Cross in 1918 and was shortly afterwards promoted Captain. From 1925 to 1926 he was ADC to the Governor-General of Canada. He retired in 1927. He rejoined the Army in the Second World War, serving in Italy and reaching the rank of Lieutenant-Colonel. He was Unionist Member of Parliament (MP) for Roxburgh and Selkirk from 1935 to 1950, taking over the seat from his elder brother Walter on the death of their father. In 1937 he married Lady Rachel Douglas Home (10 April 1910 – 4 Apr 1996), younger daughter of Charles Douglas-Home, 13th Earl of Home. The couple had one son and four daughters, and lived at Eildon Hall, St Boswells, Roxburghshire. His sister was Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester (1901 – 2004).
30 March 1864
[ "Lord William Montagu-Douglas-Scott", "John Montagu Douglas Scott, 7th Duke of Buccleuch" ]
Are Caurés River and Siriji River both located in the same country?
Title: Caurés River Passage: Caurés River is a river of Amazonas state in north- western Brazil. Title: Siriji River Passage: The Siriji River is a river of Pernambuco state in eastern Brazil.
yes
[ "Siriji River", "Caurés River" ]
Are Schmale Gera and Lusatian Neisse located in the same country?
Title: Schmale Gera Passage: Schmale Gera is a river of Thuringia, Germany. It is a distributary of the Gera in Erfurt. It flows into the Gramme near Werningshausen. Title: Lusatian Neisse Passage: The Lusatian Neisse( Upper Sorbian:" Łužiska Nysa"; Lower Sorbian:" Łužyska Nysa"), or Western Neisse, is a long river in Central Europe. Its drainage basin area is, of which in Poland. It rises in the Jizera Mountains near Nová Ves nad Nisou, Czech Republic, reaching the tripoint with Poland and Germany at Zittau after, and later forming the Polish- German border for a length of. The Lusatian Neisse is a left- bank tributary of the river Oder, into which it flows between Neißemünde- Ratzdorf and Kosarzyn north of the towns of Guben and Gubin. According to the 1945 Potsdam Agreement in the aftermath of World War II, the river became part of the Polish western border with Germany( the Oder- Neisse line). Being the longest and most notable of the three rivers named" Neisse( Neiße)"( German) or" Nysa"( Polish)( the two other rivers being the Eastern Neisse and Raging Neisse( Polish:" Nysa Szalona"; German:" Wütende Neiße" or" Jauersche Neiße")), it is simply referred to as the" Neisse".
yes
[ "Schmale Gera", "Lusatian Neisse" ]
Who is the maternal grandfather of Princess Marie Of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach (1808–1877)?
Title: Grand Duchess Maria Pavlovna of Russia (1786–1859) Passage: Grand Duchess Maria Pavlovna of Russia( 16 February 1786[ OS 5 February] – 23 June 1859) was the third daughter of Paul I of Russia and Sophie Dorothea of Württemberg. She was the" Grand Duchess of Saxe- Weimar- Eisenach" by her marriage to Charles Frederick, Grand Duke of Saxe- Weimar- Eisenach. Title: Princess Marie of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach (1808–1877) Passage: Princess Marie of Saxe- Weimar- Eisenach( 3 February 1808 in Weimar – 18 January 1877 in Berlin) was a princess of Saxe- Weimar- Eisenach, by birth, and, by marriage, a princess of Prussia. She was the daughter of Charles Frederick, Grand Duke of Saxe- Weimar- Eisenach and Grand Duchess Maria Pavlovna of Russia.
Paul I of Russia
[ "Grand Duchess Maria Pavlovna of Russia (1786–1859)", "Princess Marie of Saxe-Weimar-Eisenach (1808–1877)" ]
Which film has the director born earlier, The Spooky Bunch or His Name Is Nobody?
Title: Karl Maka Passage: Karl Maka is a Hong Kong film producer, director, actor and presenter. He was born on 29 February 1944 in Taishan, China. One of his most popular film roles is in the" Aces Go Places" film series( 最佳拍檔), where he starred alongside Sam Hui. Title: His Name Is Nobody Passage: His Name Is Nobody is a 1979 Hong Kong martial arts comedy film written and directed by Karl Maka and starring Lau Kar- wing, Dean Shek and Bryan Leung. Title: The Spooky Bunch Passage: The Spooky Bunch( 小姐撞到鬼 a.k.a. 撞到正) is a 1980 Hong Kong movie directed by Ann Hui. The film is about a Cantonese opera troupe arrives on Cheung Chau Island to perform a show under the request by a wealthy man, Mr Ma who insists that and Ah Chi( Josephine Siao), their second rate supporting actress, takes the leading role in the performance. Mr Ma also invites his nephew Dick Ma( Kenny Bee) to the island to watch the show. He hopes by arranging this his nephew will marry Ah Chi so that his family curse being done by Ah Chi's her grandfather placed on this grandfather can be released. Title: Ann Hui Passage: Ann Hui On-wah, MBE, BBS,( Hepburn:" Kyo Anka"; born 23 May 1947) is a Hong Kong film director, producer, screenwriter and actress. She is one of the most critically acclaimed Hong Kong New Wave filmmakers especially in 1970s and 80s. She is known for her films about social issues in Hong Kong. Her film works cover different categories, including: literary adaptation, martial arts masterpieces, semi-autobiographical works, female issues, social phenomena, political changes, and also thrillers. She served as the president of the Hong Kong Film Director's Guild from 2004 to 2006. Hui has won numerous awards for her films. She won Golden Horse Awards( GHA) for Best Director three times( 1999, 2011, 2014); Best Film at the Asia Pacific Film Festival; Hong Kong Film Awards for Best Director six times( 1983, 1996, 2009, 2012, 2015, 2018). There are only two films won Grand Slam for Hong Kong Film Awards( means a film won best picture, best director, best screenplay and best actor and actress at the same time), they are" Summer Snow" and" A Simple Life", both are directed by Ann Hui. She was honored for her lifetime accomplishments at the 2012 Asian Film Awards. In 2017, the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences( AMPAS) invited Hui to become a member.
His Name Is Nobody
[ "Ann Hui", "His Name Is Nobody", "Karl Maka", "The Spooky Bunch" ]
Does Devorah Rose have the same nationality as Jay Hambidge?
Title: Jay Hambidge Passage: Jay Hambidge( 1867–1924) was a Canadian- born American artist who formulated the theory of" dynamic symmetry", a system defining compositional rules, which was adopted by several notable American and Canadian artists in the early 20th century. Title: Devorah Rose Passage: Devorah Rose, born Deborah Denise Trachtenberg, is an American socialite and the Editor- in- Chief of Social Life Magazine, a New York City socialite, a television personality and entrepreneur. " The New York Observer" named Rose one of the top 50 Media Power Bachelorettes. Rose has been described by" The New Post" as a “ real life Blair Waldorf ” and by" The New York Times" as “ One part Lily Bart, one part Holly Golightly. ”
yes
[ "Devorah Rose", "Jay Hambidge" ]
What is the place of birth of the director of film The Company'S In Love?
Title: The Company's in Love Passage: The Company's in Love is a 1932 German comedy film directed by Max Ophüls and starring Gustav Fröhlich, Anny Ahlers and Lien Deyers. It was shot at the Staaken Studios in Berlin and on location in Switzerland. The film's sets were designed by Robert Neppach and Erwin Scharf. Title: Max Ophüls Passage: Maximillian Oppenheimer( 6 May 1902 – 26 March 1957), known as Max Ophüls, was a German- born film director who worked in Germany( 1931 – 1933), France( 1933 – 1940 and 1950 – 1957), and the United States( 1947 – 1950). He made nearly 30 films, the latter ones being especially notable:" La Ronde"( 1950)," Le Plaisir"( 1952)," The Earrings of Madame de …"( 1953) and" Lola Montès"( 1955). He was credited as Max Opuls on several of his American films, including" The Reckless MomentCaughtLetter from an Unknown Woman", and" The Exile". The annual Filmfestival Max Ophüls Preis in Saarbrücken is named after him.
Saarbrücken
[ "Max Ophüls", "The Company's in Love" ]
Who is the spouse of the director of film Days And Hours?
Title: Pjer Žalica Passage: Pjer Žalica (born 7 May 1964 in Sarajevo) is a Bosnian film director, screenwriter and a professor at the Academy of Performing Arts in Sarajevo. His father Miodrag (1926–1992) was a noted dramaturgist and poet who scripted several TV movies. He has directed several short films, only one of which is ("Mostar Sevdah Reunion" 2000) as well as two feature films, "Gori vatra" (2003), and "Kod amidže Idriza" (2004). In May 2008, he directed the music video for the duet "Dabogda" by Dino Merlin and Hari Mata Hari. In 2017, Žalica signed the Declaration on the Common Language of the Croats, Serbs, Bosniaks and Montenegrins. He is married to Bosnian actress Jasna Žalica and has one child with the actress. Title: Days and Hours Passage: Days and Hours (Bosnian version title: "Kod amidže Idriza") is a 2004 Bosnian film directed by Pjer Žalica and written by Namik Kabil. It was Bosnia and Herzegovina's submission to the 77th Academy Awards for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film, but it was not nominated. The film was released on 20 August 2004.
Jasna Žalica
[ "Days and Hours", "Pjer Žalica" ]
Where was the place of death of Countess Catharina Belgica Of Nassau's father?
Title: William the Silent Passage: William I, Prince of Orange (24 April 1533 – 10 July 1584), also known as William the Silent or William the Taciturn (translated from), or more commonly known as William of Orange , was the main leader of the Dutch Revolt against the Spanish Habsburgs that set off the Eighty Years' War (1568–1648) and resulted in the formal independence of the United Provinces in 1581. He was born in the House of Nassau as Count of Nassau-Dillenburg. He became Prince of Orange in 1544 and is thereby the founder of the branch House of Orange-Nassau and the ancestor of the monarchy of the Netherlands. Within the Netherlands, he is also known as Father of the Fatherland . A wealthy nobleman, William originally served the Habsburgs as a member of the court of Margaret of Parma, governor of the Spanish Netherlands. Unhappy with the centralisation of political power away from the local estates and with the Spanish persecution of Dutch Protestants, William joined the Dutch uprising and turned against his former masters. The most influential and politically capable of the rebels, he led the Dutch to several successes in the fight against the Spanish. Declared an outlaw by the Spanish king in 1580, he was assassinated by Balthasar Gérard (also written as "Gerardts") in Delft in 1584. Title: Countess Catharina Belgica of Nassau Passage: Countess Catharina Belgica of Nassau (31 July 1578 – 12 April 1648) was a countess of Hanau-Münzenberg by marriage to Philip Louis II, Count of Hanau-Münzenberg, and regent of Hanau-Münzenberg from 1612 until 1626. She was the third daughter of William the Silent and his third spouse Charlotte of Bourbon.
Delft
[ "Countess Catharina Belgica of Nassau", "William the Silent" ]
Which film has the director who died first, Diana And Destiny or Thundering Thompson?
Title: Diana and Destiny Passage: Diana and Destiny is a 1916 British silent drama film directed by Floyd Martin Thornton and starring Evelyn Boucher, Wyndham Guise and Roy Travers. It was made at Catford Studios, and based on a novel by Charles Garvice. Title: Floyd Martin Thornton Passage: Floyd Martin Thornton (4 November 1884–1 April 1956) was an American screenwriter and film director, often credited as F. Martin Thornton. Born in 1884 in New Brunswick, New Jersey, he worked for some years in England. In 1915 he married the British actress Evelyn Boucher at Steyning in West Sussex. They had two sons, both born in England: Edward E. Martin (1916–2010) and Paul Mulford Martin (1921–1994). In 1925 he, his wife and two sons left the UK for America, where they all remained for the rest of their lives. He died in April 1956 in Orange, California in the USA. Title: Thundering Thompson Passage: Thundering Thompson is a 1929 American film directed by Ben F. Wilson. Title: Ben F. Wilson Passage: Ben F. Wilson( July 7, 1876 – August 25, 1930), was an American stage and film actor, director, producer and screenwriter of the silent era. He appeared in 212 films between 1911 and 1930. He also directed 138 films between 1912 and 1930. He was born in Corning, Iowa, and died in Glendale, California from heart disease.
Thundering Thompson
[ "Floyd Martin Thornton", "Ben F. Wilson", "Diana and Destiny", "Thundering Thompson" ]
Where did Jahanara Begum's mother die?
Title: Jahanara Begum Passage: Jahanara Begum (23 March 1614 – 16 September 1681) was a Mughal princess and the Padshah Begum of the Mughal Empire between 1631 to 1681. She was the eldest child of Emperor Shah Jahan and his wife, Mumtaz Mahal. Often referred to simply as Begum Sahib ("Princess of Princesses"), she was also the older sister of the crown prince Dara Shikoh and Emperor Aurangzeb. After Mumtaz Mahal's untimely death in 1631, the 17-year-old Jahanara took her mother's place as First Lady (Padshah Begum) of the Mughal Empire, despite the fact that her father had three other wives. She was Shah Jahan's favourite daughter and wielded major political influence during her father's reign, having been described as "the most powerful woman in the empire" at the time. Jahanara was an ardent partisan of her brother Dara Shikoh and supported him as her father's chosen successor. During the war of succession which took place after Shah Jahan's illness in 1657, Jahanara sided with the heir-apparent Dara and ultimately joined her father in Agra Fort, where he had been placed under house arrest by Aurangzeb. A devoted daughter, she took care of Shah Jahan until his death in 1666. Later, Jahanara reconciled with Aurangzeb who gave her the title "Empress of Princesses" and she replaced her younger sister, Princess Roshanara Begum, as First Lady. Jahanara died unmarried during Aurangzeb's reign. Title: Mumtaz Mahal Passage: Mumtaz Mahal (Persian: ممتاز محل ; born Arjumand Banu; 27 April 1593 – 17 June 1631) was the Empress consort of the Mughal Empire from 19 January 1628 to 17 June 1631 as the chief consort of the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan. The Taj Mahal in Agra, often cited as one of the Wonders of the World, was commissioned by her husband to act as her tomb. Mumtaz Mahal was born Arjumand Banu Begum in Agra to a family of Persian nobility. She was the daughter of Abu'l-Hasan Asaf Khan, a wealthy Persian noble who held high office in the Mughal Empire, and the niece of Empress Nur Jahan, the chief wife of Emperor Jahangir and the power behind the emperor. She was married at the age of 19 on 30 April 1612 to Prince Khurram, later known by his regnal name Shah Jahan, who conferred upon her the title "Mumtaz Mahal" (Persian: the exalted one of the palace). Although betrothed to Shah Jahan since 1607, she ultimately became his second wife in 1612. Mumtaz and her husband had fourteen children, including Jahanara Begum (Shah Jahan's favourite daughter), and the Crown prince Dara Shikoh, the heir-apparent, anointed by his father, who temporarily succeeded him, until deposed by Mumtaz Mahal's sixth child, Aurangzeb, who ultimately succeeded his father as the sixth Mughal emperor in 1658. Mumtaz Mahal died in 1631 in Burhanpur, Deccan (present-day Madhya Pradesh), during the birth of her fourteenth child, a daughter named Gauhar Ara Begum. Shah Jahan had the Taj Mahal built as a tomb for her, which is considered to be a monument of undying love.
Burhanpur
[ "Mumtaz Mahal", "Jahanara Begum" ]
Where did the director of film A Daughter Of Two Worlds die?
Title: James Young (director) Passage: James Young (January 1, 1872 – June 9, 1948) was an American film director, actor and screenwriter of the silent era. Before films Young had a successful career as a stage actor appearing on Broadway and throughout the country, and was the author of a notable 1905 book on theatrical makeup. His first wife was librettist Rida Johnson Young who often composed with Victor Herbert. Turning to silent films he directed 93 films between 1912 and 1928. He also appeared as an actor in 62 films between 1909 and 1917. He was born in Baltimore, Maryland and died in New York, New York. His second wife was film actress Clara Kimball Young, 18 years his junior, who kept his surname after they divorced. Title: A Daughter of Two Worlds Passage: A Daughter of Two Worlds is a surviving 1920 silent film adventure drama directed by James Young and starring Norma Talmadge, Jack Crosby, and Virginia Lee.
New York
[ "James Young (director)", "A Daughter of Two Worlds" ]
When did Nonia Celsa's husband die?
Title: Nonia Celsa Passage: Nonia Celsa is the name given by the "Historia Augusta" to the wife of Roman Emperor Macrinus, who ruled briefly in 217–218. She was the mother of Diadumenian (born in 208). Title: Macrinus Passage: Macrinus (– June 218) was Roman Emperor from April 217 to 8 June 218. He reigned jointly with his young son Diadumenianus. Macrinus was by origin a Berber from Mauretania Caesariensis. A member of the equestrian class, he became the first emperor who did not hail from the senatorial class and was the first emperor from Mauretania. Before becoming emperor, Macrinus served under Emperor Caracalla as a praetorian prefect and dealt with Rome's civil affairs. He later conspired against Caracalla and had him murdered in a bid to protect his own life, succeeding him as emperor. Macrinus was proclaimed emperor of Rome by 11 April 217 while in the eastern provinces of the empire and was subsequently confirmed as such by the Senate; however, for the duration of his reign, he never had the opportunity to return to Rome. His predecessor's policies had left Rome's coffers empty and the empire at war with several kingdoms, including Parthia, Armenia and Dacia. As emperor, Macrinus first attempted to enact reform to bring economic and diplomatic stability to Rome. While Macrinus' diplomatic actions brought about peace with each of the individual kingdoms, the additional monetary costs and subsequent fiscal reforms generated unrest in the Roman military. Caracalla's aunt Julia Maesa took advantage of the unrest and instigated a rebellion to have her fourteen-year-old grandson, Elagabalus, recognized as emperor. Macrinus was overthrown at the Battle of Antioch on 8 June 218 and Elagabalus proclaimed himself emperor with support from the rebelling Roman legions. Macrinus fled the battlefield and tried to reach Rome but was captured in Chalcedon and later executed in Cappadocia. He sent his son to the care of Artabanus V of Parthia, but Diadumenianus was also captured before he could reach his destination and executed. After Macrinus' death, the Senate declared him and his son enemies of Rome and had their names struck from the records and their images destroyed.
218
[ "Macrinus", "Nonia Celsa" ]
Where was the place of death of Phintys's father?
Title: Phintys Passage: Phintys was a Pythagorean philosopher, probably from the third century BC. She wrote a work on the correct behaviour of women, two extracts of which are preserved by Stobaeus. According to Stobaeus, Phintys was the daughter of Callicrates, who is otherwise unknown. Holger Thesleff suggests that this Callicrates might be identified with Callicratidas, a Spartan general who died at the Battle of Arginusae. If so, this would make Phintys a Spartan, and date her birth to the late fifth century BC, and her floruit to the fourth century. I. M. Plant considers this emendation "fanciful". Iamblichus mentions Philtys in his list of female Pythagoreans; he says that she was from Croton and that her father was called Theophrius. I. M. Plant believes that Iamblichus' Philtys, though also a Pythagorean and similarly named, is distinct from Stobaeus' Phintys. Two fragments attributed to Phintys are preserved in Stobaeus. However, not all scholars agree that the fragments are authentic: Lefkowitz and Fant argue that the works attributed to female Pythagoreans, including Phintys, were actually rhetorical exercises written by men. They are written in the Doric dialect, and amount to about 80 lines of prose. The language used dates to around the fourth century BC, although some features of it appear to be deliberate archaisms; it was likely actually composed in the third century BC, though a date as late as the second century AD was suggested by Friedrich Wilhelm in 1915. The fragments discuss the differences between men and women, and argues for chastity as the most important virtue for women. She gives a series of ways that women ought to practice self-control, concluding that the most effective way is to only have sex with her husband in order to produce legitimate children. Along with her defence of women's chastity, Phintys argues that the practice of philosophy is appropriate for women as well as men. Title: Callicrates Passage: Callicrates ("Callicrátēs") was an ancient Greek architect active in the middle of the fifth century BC. He and Ictinus were architects of the Parthenon (Plutarch, "Pericles", 13). An inscription identifies him as the architect of "the Temple of Nike" in the Sanctuary of Athena Nike on the Acropolis (IG I 35). The temple in question is either the amphiprostyle Temple of Athena Nike now visible on the site or a small-scale predecessor (naiskos) whose remains were found in the later temple's foundations. An inscription identifies Callicrates as one of the architects of the Classical circuit wall of the Acropolis (IG I 45), and Plutarch further states (loc. cit.) that he contracted to build the Middle of three amazing walls linking Athens and Piraeus.
Athens
[ "Phintys", "Callicrates" ]
Who is Axel Rosenkrantz's maternal grandfather?
Title: Karen Mowat Passage: Karen Mowat (c. 16301675) was a Norwegian noblewoman, heiress, and landowner of Scottish origins. Probably born in Tysnes in present-day Hordaland, Karen Mowat was the daughter of Admiral Axel Mowat (15921661) and Karen Knudsdatter (died 1662). Her father was the largest landowner in Western Norway. Following the death of her two brothers, she became sole heir to her parents' estate. While her father was sceptical, Karen Mowat married Ludvig Rosenkrantz: a poor but highborn nobleman from Denmark. While Ludvig wanted to settle in Copenhagen, Karen had her will, establishing Rosendal in Kvinnherad in Hordaland as the family's main residence. They had four sons and five daughters including Justine Cathrine Rosenkrantz (1659–1746) who was a lady-in-waiting to Charlotte Amalie of Hesse-Kassel, queen consort of King Christian V of Denmark . In 1678, Ludvig Rosenkrantz was created Baron of Rosendal. Title: Axel Rosenkrantz Passage: Axel Rosenkrantz (16 December 1670 – 14 November 1723) was a Norwegian landowner and baron. Axel Rosenkrantz was born in Kvinnherad to baron Ludvig Rosenkrantz and Karen Mowat. He was married to Anne Godtzen from 1709. He was the owner of the Barony Rosendal for a period of 32 years, and spent most of his time running his properties. He also served as county governor of Bergenhus amt from 1696 to 1703. He had no sons, and his daughters all died young. After his death the barony was taken over by the Crown, while his other properties were inherited by his wife and relatives.
Axel Mowat
[ "Axel Rosenkrantz", "Karen Mowat" ]
Which film was released earlier, Nesmrtelná Teta or Illang: The Wolf Brigade?
Title: Illang: The Wolf Brigade Passage: Illang: The Wolf Brigade( also known as" Inrang") is a 2018 South Korean science fiction action film directed by Kim Jee- woon and starring Gang Dong- won, Han Hyo- joo, Jung Woo-sung and Kim Mu-yeol. It is a live- action adaptation of the Japanese animated film. The film was released on July 25, 2018. Distributed by Warner Bros. Korea, the film had cost 19 billion won to produce. It received mixed reviews and underperformed at the domestic box office, selling around 897,000 tickets against its break- even point of six million tickets. The film will compete in the San Sebastián International Film Festival for the Golden Shell, becoming the second South Korean film to do so. Title: Nesmrtelná teta Passage: Nesmrtelná teta is a 1993 Czech film written and directed by Zdeněk Zelenka.
Nesmrtelná Teta
[ "Nesmrtelná teta", "Illang: The Wolf Brigade" ]
Who is Theodosius Ii's mother?
Title: Theodosius II Passage: Theodosius II (10 April 401 – 28 July 450), commonly surnamed Theodosius the Younger, or Theodosius the Calligrapher, was the Eastern Roman Emperor for most of his life, taking the throne as an infant in 402 and ruling as the Eastern Empire's sole emperor after the death of his father Arcadius in 408. He is mostly known for promulgating the Theodosian law code, and for the construction of the Theodosian Walls of Constantinople. He also presided over the outbreak of two great Christological controversies, Nestorianism and Eutychianism. Title: Arcadius Passage: Arcadius (1 January 377 – 1 May 408) was Eastern Roman Emperor from 395 to 408. He was the eldest son of Theodosius I and his first wife Aelia Flaccilla, and brother of the Western Emperor Honorius. A weak ruler, his reign was dominated by a series of powerful ministers and by his wife, Aelia Eudoxia.
Aelia Eudoxia
[ "Theodosius II", "Arcadius" ]
Who is the paternal grandfather of King Kuang Of Zhou?
Title: King Qing of Zhou Passage: King Qing of Zhou , or King Ch’ing of Chou, was the nineteenth king of the Chinese Zhou Dynasty and the seventh of Eastern Zhou. He was fathered by King Xiang of Zhou as Prince Rénchén. He became King Qing in 618 BC, after his father died. King Qing had two sons, Princes Bān and Yú. After King Qing died in 613 BC, Bān become King Kuang. Title: King Kuang of Zhou Passage: King Kuang of Zhou , or King K’uang of Chou, was the twentieth king of the Chinese Zhou Dynasty and the eighth of Eastern Zhou. He was born as Prince Bān. His surname was Jī. King Kuang's father was King Qing of Zhou. Kuang was succeeded by his brother King Ding of Zhou.
king Xiang of Zhou
[ "King Kuang of Zhou", "King Qing of Zhou" ]
Do director of film Les Aristos and director of film Love Around The Clock have the same nationality?
Title: Yvan Noé Passage: Yvan Noé( 1895–1963) was a French playwright, screenwriter and film director. He was married to the actress Pierrette Caillol who sometimes performed alongside him. Title: Love Around the Clock Passage: Love Around the Clock( French: La cavalcade des heures) is a 1943 French comedy drama film directed by Yvan Noé and starring Gaby Morlay, Fernandel and Charles Trenet. Title: Charlotte de Turckheim Passage: Anne- Charlotte de Turckheim( born 5 April 1955) is a French actress, screenwriter, comedienne and film producer. Born in Montereau- Fault- Yonne, Seine- et- Marne, France, the daughter of Françoise Husson and Arnaud de Turckheim, a member of a noble Protestant family from Alsace, Charlotte de Turckheim studied theater after completing her baccalauréat degree. She has appeared in numerous films. In 2007, she participated in" Rendez- vous en terre inconnue". On Feb 25, 2014, it was announced that she would present a French version of the BBC's Antiques Roadshow The writer Émilie de Turckheim is her cousin. She is a descendant of the French automobile and aircraft engine manufacturer Adrien de Turckheim of the company Lorraine- Dietrich. Title: Les Aristos Passage: Les Aristos is a 2006 French comedy film directed by Charlotte de Turckheim.
yes
[ "Love Around the Clock", "Yvan Noé", "Charlotte de Turckheim", "Les Aristos" ]
Where does the director of film Looking For Hortense work at?
Title: Looking for Hortense Passage: Looking for Hortense (original title: Cherchez Hortense) is a 2012 French comedy-drama film directed by Pascal Bonitzer. Title: Pascal Bonitzer Passage: Pascal Bonitzer( born 1 February 1946) is a French screenwriter, film director, actor, and former film critic for" Cahiers du cinéma". He has written for 48 films and has appeared in 30 films since 1967. He starred in Raúl Ruiz's 1978 film" The Suspended Vocation". He has a daughter, actress Agathe Bonitzer, with filmmaker Sophie Fillières.
Cahiers du cinéma
[ "Looking for Hortense", "Pascal Bonitzer" ]
Which film has the director died first, A Groom From The Other World or Aniyara?
Title: Aniyara Passage: Aniyara is a 1978 Indian Malayalam film, directed by Bharathan and produced by M. O. Joseph. The film stars Kaviyoor Ponnamma, Sankaradi, Bahadoor and M. G. Soman in the lead roles. The film has musical score by G. Devarajan. Title: Leonid Gaidai Passage: Leonid Iovich Gaidai( 30 January 1923, Svobodny, Amur Oblast – 19 November 1993, Moscow) was a Soviet and Russian comedy film director who enjoyed immense popularity and broad public recognition in the former Soviet Union. His films broke theatre attendance records and are still some of the top- selling DVDs in Russia. He has been described as" the king of Soviet comedy". Title: Bharathan Passage: Bharathan( 14 November 1946 – 30 July 1998) was an Indian film maker, artist, and art director. Bharathan is noted for being the founder of a new school of film making in Malayalam cinema, along with Padmarajan and K. G. George, in the 1980s, which created films that were widely received while also being critically acclaimed. Known for his unconventional works, he is widely regarded as one of the greatest film makers in the Indian Film Industry of all time. Bharathan is among one of the directors who revolutionised Malayalam Cinema. A train of directors, and screenwriters followed this school onto the 1990s including Sibi Malayil, Kamal, Lohithadas and Jayaraj. He was born at Engakkadu near Wadakkancherry, in present- day Thrissur district of Kerala, India. Title: A Groom from the Other World Passage: A Groom from the Other World or is a 1958 Soviet comedy film directed by Leonid Gaidai.
A Groom From The Other World
[ "A Groom from the Other World", "Aniyara", "Bharathan", "Leonid Gaidai" ]
Was Ralf Wohlleben or Ilya Tyapkin born first?
Title: Ilya Tyapkin Passage: Ilya Tyapkin( born August 2, 1991) is a Kyrgyzstani marathon runner. He competed at the 2016 Summer Olympics in the men's marathon, in which he placed 86th. Title: Ralf Wohlleben Passage: Ralf Wohlleben( born February 27, 1975 in Jena, Germany) is a German Neo- Nazi and was a supporter of the terrorist group Nationalsozialistischer Untergrund( NSU). He was deputy state chairman and press spokesman of the Nationaldemokratischen Partei Deutschlands( NPD) in Thuringia and chairman of the district association of the NPD Jena. He is one of the leading Neo- Nazis in the Free State of Thuringia. On July 11, 2018, he was sentenced to 10 years in prison.
Ralf Wohlleben
[ "Ilya Tyapkin", "Ralf Wohlleben" ]
What nationality is the director of film Galapagos (1955 Film)?
Title: Thor Heyerdahl Passage: Thor Heyerdahl (October 6, 1914 – April 18, 2002) was a Norwegian adventurer and ethnographer with a background in zoology, botany, and geography. He became notable for his "Kon-Tiki" expedition in 1947, in which he sailed 8,000 km (5,000 mi) across the Pacific Ocean in a hand-built raft from South America to the Tuamotu Islands. The expedition was designed to demonstrate that ancient people could have made long sea voyages, creating contacts between separate cultures. This was linked to a diffusionist model of cultural development. Heyerdahl subsequently made other voyages designed to demonstrate the possibility of contact between widely separated ancient people, notably the "Ra II" expedition of 1970, when he sailed from the west coast of Africa to Barbados in a papyrus reed boat. He was appointed a government scholar in 1984. In May 2011, the Thor Heyerdahl Archives were added to UNESCO's "Memory of the World" Register. At the time, this list included 238 collections from all over the world. The Heyerdahl Archives span the years 1937 to 2002 and include his photographic collection, diaries, private letters, expedition plans, articles, newspaper clippings, original book, and article manuscripts. The Heyerdahl Archives are administered by the Kon-Tiki Museum and the National Library of Norway in Oslo. Title: Galapagos (1955 film) Passage: Galapagos is a 1955 travel and nature documentary film made by explorer Thor Heyerdahl, showing the flora and fauna of the Galapagos archipelago.
Norwegian
[ "Galapagos (1955 film)", "Thor Heyerdahl" ]
Where was the place of death of Shahnawaz Bhutto's mother?
Title: Shahnawaz Bhutto Passage: Shahnawaz Bhutto (November 21, 1958 – July 18, 1985; Sindhi: شاھنواز ڀٽو) was the son of Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto (President/Prime Minister of Pakistan from 1971 to 1977) and Begum Nusrat Bhutto, who was of Iranian Kurdish descent. Shahnawaz Bhutto was the youngest of Bhutto’s four children. Shahnawaz was schooled in Pakistan (at the Aitchsion collage lahore and Rawalpindi American School - renamed the International School of Islamabad (ISOI) in 1979, after the school was stormed during the uprising), where he graduated in 1976 and later travelled abroad to complete his higher education. Shahnawaz was studying in Switzerland when Zia ul Haq's military regime executed his father in 1979. Prior to the execution, Shahnawaz and his elder brother Murtaza Bhutto had embarked on an international campaign to save their father's life, but it was to no avail. The two brothers continued to resist the military abrogation of the 1973 constitution in exile. Both brothers Murtaza Bhutto and Shahnawaz Bhutto married two sisters. After the alleged involvement of Shahnawaz's wife Rehana in the murder of Shahnawaz, Murtaza Bhutto divorced his wife. On July 18, 1985, the 26-year-old Shahnawaz was found dead in Nice, France. He died under mysterious circumstances, and the Bhutto family firmly believed he was poisoned. No one was brought to trial for murder, but Shahnawaz's wife Rehana was considered a suspect by the French authorities and remained in their custody for some time. She was found not guilty and later allowed to travel, and went to the United States. Pakistani media, which was under Zia's control, attributed his death to drug and alcohol abuse. Shahnawaz is believed to have helped organize a group dedicated to overthrowing the regime of President Mohammed Zia ul-Haq, through links to Al-Zulfiqar increasingly active in Pakistan at that time. The funeral of Shahnawaz turned into a defiant show of opposition to Zia's military rule. It was held in a Larkana sports stadium, attended by an estimated 25,000 people. Shahnawaz's daughter Sassi Bhutto lives with her mother in the United States. Title: Nusrat Bhutto Passage: Begum Nusrat Bhutto (née Ispahani; ; ; ; 23 March 1929 – 23 October 2011) was an Pakistani Iranian-Kurdish public figure who served as Spouse of the Prime Minister of Pakistan between 1971 until the 1977 coup, and as a senior member of the federal cabinet between 1988 and 1990. Born in Isfahan to a family of Kurdish descent, the family had settled in Bombay before moving to Karachi after the Partition of India. Ispahani joined a paramilitary women's force in 1950, but left a year later when she married Zulfikar Ali Bhutto. She moved to Oxfordshire with her husband who then was pursuing his legal education. She returned to Pakistan alongside Bhutto who went on to serve as the Foreign Minister. After her husband founded Pakistan Peoples Party, Ispahani worked to lead party's women’s wing. After Bhutto was elected as the Prime Minister in 1971, Ispahani became the First Lady of Pakistan and remained so until her husband's removal in 1977. She immediately succeeded her husband as the leader of the Peoples Party, and, while under house arrest, fought an unsuccessful legal battle to prevent her husband's execution. After Bhutto's execution, Ispahani, along with her children, went into exile to London, from where in 1981 she co-founded the Movement for the Restoration of Democracy, a nonviolent opposition to Zia's regime. Ispahani returned to Pakistan in 1988, as the party's national leader she campaigned for her daughter, Benazir's, election to the premiership. After the People's Party's victory in 1988, she joined Benazir's cabinet as a minister without portfolio while representing Larkana District in the National Assembly. She remained in the cabinet until Benazir's government was dismissed in 1990. Afterwards, during a family dispute between her son, Murtaza, and her daughter, Benazir, Ispahani favoured Murtaza leading Benazir to sack Ispahani as the party leader. Ispahani stopped talking to the media and refrained from political engagements after the assassination of her son Murtaza in 1996 during a police encounter, during her daughter's second government. Ispahani moved to Dubai in 1996, suffering from Alzheimer's disease , she was kept out of public eye's by Benazir, until she made headlines in 23 October 2011 when she died. Ispahani's body was flown to Pakistan, and was buried next to the grave of her husband Zulfikar at Garhi Khuda Bakhsh two days later. In Pakistan, Ispahani is remembered for her contribution to empowerment of women in Pakistan and for advocating for democracy in Pakistan, for which she is dubbed as Mādar-e-Jamhooriat (English Mother of Democracy), a title she was honored with by the parliament following her death.
Dubai
[ "Nusrat Bhutto", "Shahnawaz Bhutto" ]
Which country the composer of song Love The Way You Lie (Part Ii) is from?
Title: Love the Way You Lie (Part II) Passage: "Love the Way You Lie (Part II)" is a song by Barbadian singer Rihanna from her fifth studio album "Loud" (2010). It features guest vocals from American rapper Eminem, who wrote the song alongside Skylar Grey and the producer Alex da Kid. It is the sequel to the 2010 hit single "Love the Way You Lie", which appears on Eminem's seventh studio album "Recovery". It received positive reviews from critics and was performed for at the American Music Awards of 2010 on November 21, 2010, as part of a medley with "What's My Name?" and "Only Girl ( In the World)". Title: Alex da Kid Passage: Alexander Junior Grant (born 7 August 1982), professionally known as Alex da Kid, is a British record producer, songwriter, and record executive from Wood Green, London. He has gained recognition for producing several hit singles for a plethora of artists in various music genres, such as Dr. Dre ("I Need a Doctor"), Nicki Minaj ("Massive Attack"), B.o. B ("Airplanes" featuring Hayley Williams), Eminem ("Love the Way You Lie" featuring Rihanna), Diddy ("Coming Home" with Dirty Money featuring Skylar Grey), Imagine Dragons ("Radioactive") and Cheryl (" Under The Sun"). Even though he now lives in Los Angeles, the "Evening Standard" named him one of "London's Most Influential People in 2011. " He has been nominated for numerous Grammy Awards including "Album of the Year" for his work on Rihanna's "Loud". His record label, KIDinaKORNER, is a subdivision of Interscope Records. In both 2013 and 2014, Grant (as owner of KIDinaKORNER Records) was chosen by Billboard Magazine for their "Top 40 Under 40." In 2016, Grant released his first solo project as an artist. The single, “Not Easy” features X Ambassadors, Elle King and Wiz Khalifa via KIDinaKORNER/RCA Records. The track was written and produced by Alex da Kid for KIDinaKORNER, Sam Harris, Casey Harris, Adam Levin, Elle King, and Wiz Khalifa. In 2017, Grant released his second track, "American Funeral" which was a co-written collaboration with Joseph Angel. In a Music Connection magazine cover story from January 2015, Grant said, as a producer, he co-writes everything that he works on with the artists.
British
[ "Alex da Kid", "Love the Way You Lie (Part II)" ]
Who is the maternal grandmother of Gian Galeazzo Visconti?
Title: Bianca of Savoy Passage: Bianca of Savoy (1337– Pavia, 31 December 1387) was Lady of Milan by marriage to Galeazzo II Visconti. She was the only surviving daughter of Aimone, Count of Savoy and Yolande Palaeologina of Montferrat. Title: Gian Galeazzo Visconti Passage: Gian Galeazzo Visconti (16 October 1351 – 3 September 1402), son of Galeazzo II Visconti and Bianca of Savoy, was the first Duke of Milan (1395) and ruled the late-medieval city just before the dawn of the Renaissance. He was the founding patron of the Certosa di Pavia, completing the Visconti Castle at Pavia begun by his father and furthering work on the Duomo of Milan.
Yolande Palaeologina of Montferrat
[ "Gian Galeazzo Visconti", "Bianca of Savoy" ]
Where does the director of film A Nest Of Noblemen work at?
Title: Vladimir Gardin Passage: Vladimir Rostislavovich Gardin (born Vladimir Rostislavovich Blagonravov (Благонра́вов); – 28 May 1965) was a pioneering Russian film director and actor who strove to raise the artistic level of Russian cinema. He first gained renown as a stage actor in the adaptations of Russian classics by Vera Komissarzhevskaya and other directors. In 1913, he turned to cinema and started producing screen versions of great Russian fiction: "Anna Karenina" (1914), "The Kreutzer Sonata" (1914), "Home of the Gentry" (1914), "War and Peace" (1915, co-directed with Yakov Protazanov), and "On the Eve" (1915). After the Russian Revolution of 1917, he organized and presided over the first film school in the world, now known as VGIK. With the advent of sound pictures, he stopped directing and returned to acting. His roles won him a high critical acclaim and the title of People's Artist of the USSR (1947). Gardin published two volumes of memoirs in 1949 and 1952. Another book, "The Artist's Life and Labor", followed in 1960. Title: A Nest of Noblemen Passage: A Nest of Noblemen is a 1914 Russian drama film directed by Vladimir Gardin.
VGIK
[ "Vladimir Gardin", "A Nest of Noblemen" ]
Who is the paternal grandfather of Alexandre Berthier, 3Rd Prince Of Wagram?
Title: Napoléon Alexandre Berthier, 2nd Prince of Wagram Passage: Napoléon Alexandre Louis Joseph Berthier, 2nd Prince of Wagram (11 September 1810, Paris10 February 1887, Paris) was a French politician and nobleman. Son of Louis-Alexandre Berthier, 1st Prince of Wagram, and Duchess Maria Elisabeth in Bavaria (and by his mother, grandnephew of King Maximilian I of Bavaria). Title: Alexandre Berthier, 3rd Prince of Wagram Passage: Louis Philippe Marie "Alexandre" Berthier, 3rd Prince of Wagram (24 March 1836, Paris – 15 July 1911, Château de Grosbois) was a French nobleman and prince of Wagram. He was the son of Napoléon Alexandre Berthier and Zénaïde Françoise Clary and grandson of Louis Alexandre Berthier.
Louis-Alexandre Berthier
[ "Napoléon Alexandre Berthier, 2nd Prince of Wagram", "Alexandre Berthier, 3rd Prince of Wagram" ]
Which film whose director was born first, Lions For Lambs or Nowhere In Africa?
Title: Nowhere in Africa Passage: Nowhere in Africa is a 2001 German film that was written and directed by Caroline Link. The screenplay is based on the 1995 autobiographical novel of the same name by Stefanie Zweig. It tells the story of the life in Kenya of a German- Jewish family that emigrated there in 1938 to escape persecution in Nazi Germany. The film won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film as well as five German Film Prizes(" Deutscher Filmpreis"), including best feature film of 2001. Title: Robert Redford Passage: Charles Robert Redford Jr.( born August 18, 1936) is an American retired actor, director, producer, and businessman. He is the founder of the Sundance Film Festival. Redford began acting on television in the late 1950s, including an appearance on" The Twilight Zone" in 1962. He earned an Emmy nomination as Best Supporting Actor for his performance in" The Voice of Charlie Pont"( 1962). His greatest Broadway success was as the stuffy newlywed husband of co-star Elizabeth Ashley's character in Neil Simon's" Barefoot in the Park"( 1963). Redford made his film debut in" War Hunt"( 1962). His role in" Inside Daisy Clover"( 1965) won him a Golden Globe for the best new star. He starred alongside Paul Newman in" Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid"( 1969), which was a huge success and made him a major star. He had a critical and box office hit with" Jeremiah Johnson"( 1972), and in 1973 he had the greatest hit of his career, the blockbuster crime caper" The Sting", a re-union with Paul Newman, for which he was nominated for an Academy Award; that same year, he also starred opposite Barbra Streisand in" The Way We Were". The popular and acclaimed" All the President's Men"( 1976) was a landmark film for Redford. In the 1980s, Redford began his career as a director with" Ordinary People"( 1980), which was one of the most critically and publicly acclaimed films of the decade, winning four Oscars including Best Picture and the Academy Award for Best Director for Redford. He continued acting and starred in" Brubaker"( 1980), as well as playing the male lead in" Out of Africa"( 1985), which was an enormous box office success and won seven Oscars including Best Picture. He released his third film as a director," A River Runs Through It", in 1992. He went on to receive Best Director and Best Picture nominations in 1995 for" Quiz Show". He received a second Academy Award—for Lifetime Achievement—in 2002. In 2010, he was made a chevalier of the" Légion d' Honneur". He has won BAFTA, Directors Guild of America, Golden Globe, and Screen Actors Guild awards. In April 2014," Time" magazine included Redford in their annual" Time" 100 as one of the" Most Influential People in the World", declaring him the" Godfather of Indie Film". In 2016, he was honored with a Presidential Medal of Freedom. Title: Caroline Link Passage: Caroline Link( born 2 June 1964 in Bad Nauheim, West Germany), is a German film director and screenwriter. Title: Lions for Lambs Passage: Lions for Lambs is a 2007 American war drama film directed by Robert Redford about the connection between a platoon of United States soldiers in Afghanistan, a U.S. senator, a reporter, and a California college professor. It stars Redford, Tom Cruise, and Meryl Streep. It was the first Cruise/ Wagner Productions film since the company joined with United Artists subsequent to Cruise's falling out with Paramount Pictures in 2006. With a title that alludes to incompetent leaders sending brave soldiers into the slaughter of battle, the film takes aim at the U.S. government's prosecution of the wars in the Middle East, showing three different simultaneous stories: a senator who launches a new military strategy and details it to a journalist, two soldiers involved in said operation, and their college professor trying to re-engage a promising student by telling him their story. The film was written by Matthew Michael Carnahan, and directed by Robert Redford. It was released in North America on November 9, 2007, to negative reviews and disappointing box office receipts.
Lions For Lambs
[ "Lions for Lambs", "Nowhere in Africa", "Robert Redford", "Caroline Link" ]
Do the movies Little Bitches and Moving Out (Film), originate from the same country?
Title: Moving Out (film) Passage: Moving Out is a 1983 film about a young Italo-Australian adolescent in Melbourne directed by Michael Pattinson. Pattinson met Jan Sardi, who was a school teacher wanting to move into writing. They discussed making the movie as a 50-minute film and it evolved into a feature. Most of the money was raised privately except for $50,000 from the Australian Film Commission. The movie was shot over six weeks in various schools in inner Melbourne. It was shot on 16 mm and blown up to 35mm. Title: Little Bitches Passage: Little Bitches is a 2018 American coming- of- age comedy film written and directed by Nick Kreiss. It stars Jennette McCurdy, Kiersey Clemons and Virginia Gardner. It was released through video on demand on January 23, 2018, by Sony Pictures Home Entertainment.
no
[ "Little Bitches", "Moving Out (film)" ]
Which film has the director who died first, City Across The River or The Lure Of Heart'S Desire?
Title: The Lure of Heart's Desire Passage: The Lure of Heart's Desire is a 1916 silent American drama film directed by Francis J. Grandon. The film is considered to be lost. Title: Maxwell Shane Passage: Maxwell Shane (August 26, 1905 – October 25, 1983) was an American movie and television director, screenwriter, and producer. Title: Francis J. Grandon Passage: Francis "Frank" J. Grandon (1879 – July 11, 1929) was an American silent film actor and director who acted in almost 100 films and directed over 100. Frank Grandon's obituary, printed in newspapers from coast-to- coast, called him "the father of movie serial motion pictures" and a mentor to many young film stars. Title: City Across the River Passage: City Across the River is a 1949 American film noir crime film directed by Maxwell Shane and starring Stephen McNally, Thelma Ritter, Sue England, Barbara Whiting, Luis Van Rooten and Jeff Corey. The screenplay is based on the novel" The Amboy Dukes" by Irving Shulman. The film is notable as the credited screen debut of Tony Curtis( billed onscreen as" Anthony Curtis").
The Lure Of Heart'S Desire
[ "Maxwell Shane", "The Lure of Heart's Desire", "City Across the River", "Francis J. Grandon" ]
Which film has the director who is older than the other, The Invisible Man'S Revenge or Sea Of Sand?
Title: Guy Green (filmmaker) Passage: Guy Mervin Charles Green OBE BSC( 5 November 191315 September 2005) was an English film director, producer, screenwriter, and cinematographer. In 1946, he won an Oscar as cinematographer for the film" Great Expectations". In 2002, Green was given a Lifetime Achievement Award by the BAFTA, and, in 2004, he was named an Officer of the Order of the British Empire for his lifetime contributions to British cinema. Title: The Invisible Man's Revenge Passage: The Invisible Man's Revenge is a 1944 science fiction horror film directed by Ford Beebe and written by Bertram Millhauser. The picture stars John Carradine as a scientist who tests his experiment on Jon Hall. The supporting cast features Evelyn Ankers. " Revenge" is the fifth film in the" Invisible Man" series, suggested by H. G. Wells' novel" The Invisible Man". Title: Ford Beebe Passage: Ford Beebe( November 26, 1888 – November 26, 1978) was a screenwriter and director. He entered the film business as a writer around 1916 and over the next 60 years wrote and/ or directed almost 200 films. He specialized in B-movies – mostly Westerns – and action serials, working on the" Buck Rogers" and" Flash Gordon" serials for Universal Pictures. Title: Sea of Sand Passage: Sea of Sand( released in the US as Desert Patrol) is a 1958 British war film starring Richard Attenborough, John Gregson and Michael Craig. The film, which was directed by Guy Green, is about a patrol of the Long Range Desert Group( LRDG) during the North African Campaign in the Second World War. It was shot on location in the Kingdom of Libya.
The Invisible Man'S Revenge
[ "Guy Green (filmmaker)", "The Invisible Man's Revenge", "Sea of Sand", "Ford Beebe" ]
Which country the director of film The Invisible Eye is from?
Title: Diego Lerman Passage: Diego Lerman( born March 24, 1976 in Buenos Aires, Argentina) is an Argentine film director, producer and screenplay writer. He works mainly in the cinema of Argentina. Title: The Invisible Eye Passage: The Invisible Eye is a 2010 international coproduction drama film directed by Diego Lerman. The film was screened at the Directors' Fortnight event of the 2010 Cannes Film Festival.
Argentina
[ "The Invisible Eye", "Diego Lerman" ]