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What nationality is the composer of song Inescapable (Song)?	Title: Diane Warren Passage: Diane Eve Warren (born September 7, 1956) is an American songwriter. She rose to prominence in 1983, and has since written songs for and co-written songs with multiple singers, as well as for several films. Warren has written nine number-one songs and 32 top 10 songs on the "Billboard" Hot 100 chart. Additionally, two of the top 13 hits in the Hot 100's 57-year history were composed by her. Warren's career catapulted in the late 1980s shortly after joining forces with the UK music company EMI when Warren became the first songwriter in the history of "Billboard" magazine to have seven hits, all by different artists, on the singles chart at the same time prompting the UK's former Chairman of EMI Music Publishing Peter Reichardt to credit her as "the most important songwriter in the world". She has been rated the third most successful female artist in the UK. Warren has won a Grammy Award, an Emmy Award, a Golden Globe Award, three consecutive "Billboard" Music Awards for Songwriter of the Year, and has been nominated for ten Academy Awards. She has been inducted into the Songwriters Hall of Fame and received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. Her UK success saw her win an Ivor Novello Award from the British Academy of Songwriters, Composers and Authors when she received the Special International Award in 2008. Warren owns a publishing company, Realsongs, which gives her control over her compositions. Title: Inescapable (song) Passage: "Inescapable" is a song by Australian recording artist Jessica Mauboy. It was written by Diane Warren and produced by Youngboyz, Anthony Egizii and David Musumeci. " Inescapable" was sent to Australian contemporary hit radio on 4 July 2011, and was released for digital download on 15 July 2011 as the first single from the deluxe edition of Mauboy's second studio album " Get 'Em Girls". The song's lyrics revolve around "a relationship all gone wrong but also a celebration." "Inescapable" peaked at number four on the ARIA Singles Chart and became Mauboy's highest-charting single since 2008's "Burn". It was certified double platinum by the Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA). The accompanying music video was directed by Mark Alston and features scenes of Mauboy on different coloured backdrops and a dedication to Jay Dee Springbett.	American	[ "Inescapable (song)", "Diane Warren" ]
Where was the husband of Asunción Balaguer born?	Title: Asunción Balaguer Passage: María Asunción Balaguer Golobart (8 November 1925 – 23 November 2019) was a Spanish actress. She appeared in more than 100 films and television shows from 1952 to 2016. In 1983, she played "El barón", by Leandro Fernández de Moratín. In 1984, she played "La cena del rey Baltasar", by Pedro Calderón de la Barca. She was married in 1951 to the actor Francisco Rabal, who died in 2001. She died on 23 November 2019 in Cercedilla, Madrid at the age of 94 after a stroke suffered the previous week. Title: Francisco Rabal Passage: Francisco Rabal Valera (8 March 1926 – 29 August 2001), better known as Paco Rabal, was a Spanish actor, director, and screenwriter born in Águilas, a town in the south-western part of the province of Murcia, Spain. Throughout his career, Rabal appeared in around 200 films working with directors including , Luis Buñuel, José Luis Sáenz de Heredia, Carlos Saura, Pedro Almodóvar, William Friedkin, Michelangelo Antonioni, Claude Chabrol, Luchino Visconti, and Gillo Pontecorvo. Paco Rabal was recognized both in his native Spain and internationally, winning the Award for Best Actor at the Cannes Film Festival for Los Santos Inocentes and a Goya Award for Best Actor for playing Francisco de Goya in Carlos Saura's "Goya en Burdeos. " One of Spain's most loved actors, Rabal also was known for his commitment to human rights and other social causes.	Águilas	[ "Francisco Rabal", "Asunción Balaguer" ]
What is the date of birth of Karl Eduard Zachariae Von Lingenthal's father?	Title: Karl Salomo Zachariae von Lingenthal Passage: Karl Salomo Zachariae von Lingenthal, (September 14, 1769 – March 27, 1843), German jurist, was born at Meissen in Saxony, the son of a lawyer and was the father of Karl Eduard Zachariae. Von Lingenthal received his early education at the famous public school of St. Afra in Meissen and later studied philosophy, history, mathematics and jurisprudence at the University of Leipzig. In 1792 he went to Wittenberg University as tutor to one of the counts of Lippe, and continued his legal studies. In 1794 he became "Privatdozent", lecturing on Canon law, in 1798 extraordinary professor, and 1802 ordinary professor of feudal law. From that time to his death in 1843, with the exception of a short period in which public affairs occupied him, he poured out a succession of works covering the whole field of jurisprudence, and was a copious contributor to periodicals. In 1807 he received a call to Heidelberg, then beginning its period of splendour as a school of law. There, resisting many calls to Göttingen, Berlin and other universities, he remained until his death. In 1820 he took his seat, as representative of his university, in the upper house of the newly constituted parliament of Baden. Though he himself prepared many reforms - notably in the harsh criminal code - he was, by instinct and conviction, conservative and totally opposed to the violent democratic spirit which dominated the second chamber, and brought it into conflict with the grand-duke and the German federal government. After the remodelling of the constitution in a "reactionary" sense, he was returned, in 1825, by the district of Heidelberg to the second chamber, of which he became the first vice-president, and in which he proved himself more "loyal" than the government itself. With the growth of parliamentary Liberalism, however, he grew disgusted with politics, from which he retired altogether in 1829. He then devoted himself wholly to juridical work and to the last days of his life toiled with the ardour of a young student. Title: Karl Eduard Zachariae von Lingenthal Passage: Karl Eduard Zachariae von Lingenthal (December 24, 1812 – June 3, 1894) was an eminent German jurist and the son of Karl Salomo Zachariae von Lingenthal.	September 14, 1769	[ "Karl Eduard Zachariae von Lingenthal", "Karl Salomo Zachariae von Lingenthal" ]
Which film has the director died earlier, Judgement Of God or We From The Urals?	Title: We from the Urals Passage: We from the Urals is a 1944 Soviet drama film directed by Lev Kuleshov and Aleksandra Khokhlova. Title: Judgement of God Passage: Judgement of God, is a French drama film from 1952, directed by Raymond Bernard, written by Pierre Montazel, and starring by Andrée Debar and Louis de Funès. The scenario was written on the basis of German legend from the 15th century. German title-" Agnes Bernauer". Title: Lev Kuleshov Passage: Lev Vladimirovich Kuleshov( – 29 March 1970) was a Russian and Soviet filmmaker and film theorist, one of the founders of the world's first film school, the Moscow Film School. He was given the title People's Artist of the RSFSR in 1969. He was intimately involved in development of the style of film making known as Soviet montage, especially its psychological underpinning, including the use of editing and the cut to emotionally influence the audience, a principle known as the Kuleshov effect. He also developed the theory of creative geography, which is the use of the action around a cut to connect otherwise disparate settings into a cohesive narrative. Title: Raymond Bernard Passage: Raymond Bernard( 10 October 1891 – 12 December 1977) was a French film director and screenwriter whose career spanned more than forty years. He is best remembered for several large- scale historical productions, including the silent films" Le Miracle des loups The Miracle of the Wolves") and" Le Joueur d'échecs The Chess Player") and in the 1930s" Les Croix de boisWooden Crosses") and a highly regarded adaptation of" Les Misérables".	We From The Urals	[ "Lev Kuleshov", "Raymond Bernard", "We from the Urals", "Judgement of God" ]
Was Chiyoōtori Yūki or Declan Carr born first?	Title: Chiyoōtori Yūki Passage: Chiyoōtori Yūki( born 11 October 1992 as Yūki Kinoshita) is a sumo wrestler from Shibushi, Kagoshima, Japan. Making his professional debut in 2008, he reached the" komusubi" rank in 2014. He is the younger brother of fellow professional sumo wrestler Chiyomaru. Title: Declan Carr Passage: Declan Carr( born 30 July 1965) is an Irish retired hurler who played as a midfielder for the Tipperary senior team. Carr joined the team during the 1988- 89 National League and was a regular member of the starting fifteen until he quit the panel after the 1993- 94 National League. He made a brief return for the 1999 championship. During that time he won two All- Ireland medals, three Munster medals, one National League medal and one All- Star award. Carr captained the team to the All- Ireland title in 1991. At club level Carr is a one- time county club championship medalist with Holycross- Ballycahill. He has also managed the Holycross- Ballycahill senior team and the Tipperary U- 21 team.	Declan Carr	[ "Chiyoōtori Yūki", "Declan Carr" ]
Where was the place of burial of Şehzade Mehmed Ziyaeddin's father?	Title: Şehzade Mehmed Ziyaeddin Passage: Şehzade Mehmed Ziyaeddin (26 August 1873 – 30 January 1938) was an Ottoman prince, son of Sultan Mehmed V and Empress Kamures Kadın. Title: Mehmed V Passage: Mehmed V Reşâd (Ottoman Turkish: محمد خامس "Meḥmed- i ẖâmis", or) (2 November 1844 – 3 July 1918) reigned as the 35th and penultimate Ottoman Sultan . He was the son of Sultan Abdulmejid I. He was succeeded by his half-brother Mehmed VI. His nine-year reign was marked by the cession of the Empire's North African territories and the Dodecanese Islands, including Rhodes, in the Italo-Turkish War, the traumatic loss of almost all of the Empire's European territories west of Constantinople (now Istanbul) in the First Balkan War, and the entry of the Empire into World War I in 1914, which would ultimately lead to the end of the Ottoman Empire.	Istanbul	[ "Mehmed V", "Şehzade Mehmed Ziyaeddin" ]
Who died earlier, Abner Pratt or Delphin Strungk?	Title: Delphin Strungk Passage: Delphin Strungk( or Strunck)( 1600 or 1601 – 12 October 1694) was a German composer and organist associated with the North German school. The first that is known of him is in 1630, when he became organist of the Marienkirche in Wolfenbüttel; this was followed by an appointment at the court in Celle from 1632 to 1637. In May 1637, he moved to Brunswick, where he was to remain until his death, to take up the post of organist of the St. Martini church; he also played at other local churches. His surviving compositions include six pieces of church music for voices and instruments, now in the collection of the Herzog August Bibliothek, Wolfenbüttel and the Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin Preussischer Kulturbesitz. There are also surviving organ works; six chorale preludes and fantasias of a high quality survive in tablature, and are now in the collection of the Ratsbücherei, Lüneburg. These have been published in" Die Orgel", II/ 12( Lippstadt, 1960);" Alte Meister des Orgelspiels", ed. K. Straube( Leipzig, 1904);" Seasonal Chorale Preludes with Pedals" I, ed. C. H. Trevor( London, 1963); and" Corpus of Early Keyboard Music" XXIII( 1973). His son Nicolaus Adam Strungk was an opera composer. Title: Abner Pratt Passage: Abner Pratt( May 22, 1801 – March 27, 1863) was an American lawyer, politician, diplomat, and jurist. Born in Springfield, Otsego County, New York, Pratt studied law and was admitted to the New York bar. Pratt served as district attorney in Rochester, New York. In 1839, Pratt moved to Marshall, Michigan and continued to practice law. In 1844 and 1845, Pratt served in the Michigan State Senate. From 1850 until 1857, Pratt served on the Michigan Supreme Court and served as chief justice of the court. In 1857, President James Buchanan appointed Pratt consul to the Kingdom of Hawaii serving until 1862. Pratt returned to Marshall, Michigan and built his home Honolulu House. In 1863, Pratt served in the Michigan House of Representatives and served as mayor of Marshall, Michigan. Pratt died in Marshall, Michigan in 1863.	Delphin Strungk	[ "Delphin Strungk", "Abner Pratt" ]
Which film has the director born later, The Last Company or Anand Ashram?	Title: Curtis Bernhardt Passage: Curtis Bernhardt( 15 April 1899 – 22 February 1981) was a German film director born in Worms, Germany, under the name Kurt Bernhardt. He trained as an actor in Germany, and performed on the stage, before starting as a film director in 1924, with" Nameless Heroes". Other films include" A Stolen Life"( 1946) and" Sirocco"( 1951). Bernhardt made films in Germany from 1925 until 1933, when he was forced to flee the Nazi regime — who briefly had him arrested — because he was Jewish. Bernhardt directed films in France and England before moving on to Hollywood to work for Warner Brothers in 1940. He produced and directed his last Hollywood picture," Kisses for My President"( 1964), about the nation's first female Chief Executive starring Polly Bergen and Fred MacMurray. He is interred at Glendale's Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery, near his wife, Pearl Argyle Wellman Bernhardt. Title: The Last Company Passage: The Last Company is a 1930 German war film directed by Curtis Bernhardt and starring Conrad Veidt, Karin Evans and Erwin Kalser. It was part of the popular cycle of Prussian films which portrayed patriotic scenes from Prussian history. The film's art direction was overseen by Andrej Andrejew. It was shot on location around Havelland in Brandenburg. It is also known by the alternative title Thirteen Men and a Girl. It was later remade in 1967 as "A Handful of Heroes". Title: Shakti Samanta Passage: Shakti Samanta( 13 January 1926 – 9 April 2009) was an Indian film director and producer, who founded Shakti Films in 1957, which is most known for films such as" Howrah BridgeChina TownKashmir Ki KaliAn Evening in ParisAradhanaKati Patang", and" Amar Prem". He received Filmfare Awards for Best Film for" Aradhana"( 1969)," Anuraag"( 1973) and" Amanush", which was also made in Bengali, a language in which he made six films, including an Indo- Bangladesh joint production in 1984. Title: Anand Ashram Passage: Anand Ashram is a 1977 Indian drama film written and directed by Shakti Samanta, based on a story by film director and novelist, Sailajananda Mukhopadhyay. It starred Ashok Kumar, Uttam Kumar and Sharmila Tagore in lead roles. This film has a Bengali version too with the same title released on the same day, Samanta has previously made another double version," Amanush"( 1975) with the same lead actors, however this film did n't do well at the box office.	Anand Ashram	[ "Shakti Samanta", "The Last Company", "Anand Ashram", "Curtis Bernhardt" ]
Which country Henry Cavendish, Earl Of Ogle's father is from?	Title: Henry Cavendish, 2nd Duke of Newcastle Passage: Henry Cavendish, 2nd Duke of Newcastle-upon-Tyne, KG, PC (24 June 1630 – 26 July 1691), styled Viscount Mansfield until 1676, was an English politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1660 to 1676, and then inherited the dukedom. Cavendish was the only son of William Cavendish, 1st Duke of Newcastle and his first wife, Elizabeth Basset. His maternal grandparents were William Basset and Judith Austen, daughter of Thomas Austen. After the Restoration of the Monarchy he was appointed Master of the Robes (June 1660-62) and a Gentleman of the Bedchamber (1662–68). In April 1660, Lord Mansfield was elected Member of Parliament (MP) for Derbyshire in the Convention Parliament. He was elected MP for Northumberland in 1661 for the Cavalier Parliament. In 1676 he inherited the title of Duke of Newcastle and the family seat of Welbeck Abbey on the death of his father and was invested a Knight of the Garter in 1677. He died in 1691, leaving no surviving male heir and thus the dukedom became extinct. Welbeck Abbey and other East Midlands estates passed to his favourite daughter Margaret, who had married John Holles, for whom the dukedom was recreated in 1694. The bequest was unsuccessfully contested by Cavendish's other daughters. Title: Henry Cavendish, Earl of Ogle Passage: Henry Cavendish, Earl of Ogle (1659 – 1 November 1680), was the only son and heir of Henry Cavendish, 2nd Duke of Newcastle, but died before his father at the age of 21; the Dukedom became extinct on his father's death, but was revived for Henry's brother-in-law: John Holles, Duke of Newcastle-upon-Tyne. Henry, Earl of Ogle, is remembered mainly for his short-lived marriage to Lady Elizabeth Percy, daughter of the last Earl of Northumberland and the greatest heiress of her time; she was only twelve when they married and was widowed a year later. Her second marriage to Thomas Thynne was a cause of great scandal when he was murdered by three men in Pall Mall, hired by her reputed lover Karl Johann von Königsmarck. She quickly remarried Charles Seymour, 6th Duke of Somerset: as the Duchess of Somerset became notable for her influence over Queen Anne, and under the nickname "Carrots" was the subject of a violent attack by Jonathan Swift.	English	[ "Henry Cavendish, 2nd Duke of Newcastle", "Henry Cavendish, Earl of Ogle" ]
Which film came out earlier, A Pilot Returns or The Devil'S Brother?	Title: A Pilot Returns Passage: A Pilot Returns (Italian: Un pilota ritorna) is a 1942 Italian war film directed by Roberto Rossellini and starring Massimo Girotti, Michela Belmonte and Piero Lulli. The film forms part of Rossellini's "Fascist trilogy" along with "The White Ship" (1941) and "The Man with a Cross" (1943). It was made with the co-operation of the Italian Air Force. The film's sets were designed by the architect Virgilio Marchi. Title: The Devil's Brother Passage: The Devil's Brother or Bogus Bandits or Fra Diavolo is a 1933 American Pre- Code comedy film starring Laurel and Hardy. It is based on Daniel Auber's operetta" Fra Diavolo" about the Italian bandit Fra Diavolo.	The Devil'S Brother	[ "A Pilot Returns", "The Devil's Brother" ]
Which film has the director who is older, Bandits Of El Dorado or Secret Svensson?	Title: Ray Nazarro Passage: Ray Nazarro (September 25, 1902 – September 8, 1986) was an American film and television director, producer, and screenwriter. Budd Boetticher called him a "ten day picture guy". Title: Bandits of El Dorado Passage: Bandits of El Dorado is a 1949 American Western film directed by Ray Nazarro and written by Barry Shipman. The film stars Charles Starrett, George J. Lewis, Fred F. Sears, John Dehner, Clayton Moore and Smiley Burnette. The film was released on October 20, 1949, by Columbia Pictures. Title: Secret Svensson Passage: Secret Svensson( Swedish: Hemliga Svensson) is a 1933 Swedish comedy film directed by Schamyl Bauman and starring Fridolf Rhudin, Weyler Hildebrand and Edvard Persson. Title: Schamyl Bauman Passage: Magnus Schamyl Bauman (4 December 1893 – 28 February 1966) was a Swedish film director (in 1931-57). Born in Vimmerby, Småland. First studied law and modern languages at Uppsala University. In 1917 he began to work with translating text lines for international silent films (to Swedish), which he did successful throughout the 1920s. In this way he watched many different films by some of the best silent film directors in the world which started an interest in filmmaking and in the arts of film. In 1929-30 he started the film company Europafilm with Gustaf Scheutz where he made some of his early films as a director. He later started a company with the influential film personality and business man Anders Sandrew in 1939, "AB Sandrew-Bauman Film", where he made his most successful films, among others his popular "Sickan Carlsson-films", where his most popular and critically praised film was the 1949 comedy "Skolka skolan (Playing Truant)" with Carlsson in the lead. As a filmmaker he came to specialize in the comedy genre and made some of the best classic Swedish film comedies of those days.	Secret Svensson	[ "Secret Svensson", "Schamyl Bauman", "Bandits of El Dorado", "Ray Nazarro" ]
Which country Marcus (Son Of Basiliscus)'s mother is from?	Title: Marcus (son of Basiliscus) Passage: Marcus (Latin: "Flavius Marcus Augustus") (died 476/477) was the son of the East Roman or Byzantine general and usurper Basiliscus and Zenonis. He was acclaimed "Caesar" in 475 and later promoted to "Augustus", ruling as junior co-emperor to his father. When Zeno reoccupied Constantinople in late August 476, Marcus, with his parents, took refuge in a church. Zeno promised not to spill their blood, so he exiled them to Limnae in Cappadocia and subsequently starved them to death. Title: Zenonis Passage: Aelia Zenonis (died 476/477) was the Empress consort of Basiliscus of the Byzantine Empire, brother of Verina. Her sister-in-law was Empress consort to Leo I and mother to Ariadne. Her niece Ariadne was Empress consort to Zeno and mother of Leo II. Her ancestry is unknown.	Byzantine Empire	[ "Marcus (son of Basiliscus)", "Zenonis" ]
Who is the mother of the director of film By Your Leave?	Title: Lloyd Corrigan Passage: Lloyd Corrigan (October 16, 1900 – November 5, 1969) was an American film and television actor, producer, screenwriter, and director who began working in films in the 1920s. The son of actress Lillian Elliott, Corrigan directed films, usually mysteries such as "Daughter of the Dragon" starring Anna May Wong (one of a trilogy of Fu Manchu movies for which he has writing credits), before dedicating himself more to acting in 1938. His short "La Cucaracha" won an Academy Award in 1935. Title: By Your Leave Passage: By Your Leave is a 1934 American domestic comedy film directed by Lloyd Corrigan from a script by Allan Scott, Lewis Foster, and Sam Mintz. The screenplay was based on a play of the same name by Gladys Hurlbut and Emma B. C. Wells, which had a short run early in the year at the Morosco Theatre. The film was produced by Pandro S. Berman, and starred Frank Morgan and Genevieve Tobin, although several other actresses were initially scheduled to appear in the film, including Mary Astor and Ann Harding. Both stars were on loan to RKO from other studios. It marked the film debuts of two notable Broadway actors, Glenn Anders and Gene Lockhart, the latter of which had a lengthy Hollywood career. "By Your Leave" opened on November 9, 1934, and received mostly positive reviews.	Lillian Elliott	[ "By Your Leave", "Lloyd Corrigan" ]
Where was the wife of Camille Paule born?	Title: Salima Machamba Passage: Salima Machamba (Fomboni, 1 November 1874 – Pesmes, Haute-Saône, France, 7 August 1964) was sultan of Mohéli (Mwali) (1888–1909). Her official paternal name was "Salima Machamba bint Saidi Hamadi Makadara". And her Christian name was "Ursule". She was a relative of Ranavalona I, Queen of Madagascar. Title: Camille Paule Passage: Camille Paule (1 March 1867 in Pesmes – 22 September 1946 in Champagney) was the husband of Salima Machamba, sultan (queen) of Mohéli (Mwali) (1901–1909). He was a French gendarme.	Fomboni	[ "Camille Paule", "Salima Machamba" ]
What nationality of the company that published The Sun (United Kingdom)?	Title: The Sun (United Kingdom) Passage: The Sun is a tabloid newspaper published in the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland. As a broadsheet, it was founded in 1964 as a successor to the "Daily Herald", and became a tabloid in 1969 after it was purchased by its current owner. It is published by the News Group Newspapers division of News UK, itself a wholly owned subsidiary of Rupert Murdoch's News Corp. Since "The Sun on Sunday" was launched in February 2012, the paper has been a seven-day operation. " The Sun" previously had the largest circulation of any daily newspaper in the United Kingdom, but it was overtaken by rival "Metro" in March 2018. In 2012, The Sun on Sunday was launched to replace the closed "News of the World", employing some of its former journalists. The average circulation for "The Sun on Sunday" in September 2019 was 1,052,465. In September 2019, it had an average daily circulation of 1.2 million. " The Sun" has been involved in many controversies in its history, including its coverage of the 1989 Hillsborough football stadium disaster. Regional editions of the newspaper for Scotland (The Scottish Sun), Northern Ireland (The Sun), and the Republic of Ireland (The Irish Sun) are published in Glasgow, Belfast, and Dublin, respectively. There is currently no separate Welsh edition of "The Sun"; readers in Wales get the same edition as readers in England. Title: News Corp (2013–present) Passage: The current incarnation of News Corporation (officially referred to and trading as News Corp) is an American mass media and publishing company, formed as a spin-off of the original News Corporation (as founded by Rupert Murdoch in 1980) focusing on newspapers and publishing. It is one of two companies which succeeded the former News Corporation, alongside 21st Century Fox—which consisted of the old News Corporation's broadcasting and media properties, such as Fox Entertainment Group. The spin-out was structured so that 21st Century Fox would be the legal successor and continuation of the old News Corporation, with the new News Corp being an entirely new company formed by a stock split. Following the acquisition of the most of 21st Century Fox assets by The Walt Disney Company on March 20, 2019, Fox Corporation, which is the News Corp's sister company and the successor of former 21st Century Fox that focused on American broadcasting, news and sports businesses, is also owned and controlled by the Murdoch family. Its notable assets include Dow Jones & Company (publisher of "The Wall Street Journal"), News UK (publisher of "The Sun" and "The Times"), News Corp Australia, Realtor.com as well as book publisher HarperCollins.	American	[ "The Sun (United Kingdom)", "News Corp (2013–present)" ]
Are the movies The Urethra Chronicles and Starter For 10 (Film), from the same country?	Title: Starter for 10 (film) Passage: Starter for 10 is a 2006 British comedy- drama film directed by Tom Vaughan from a screenplay by David Nicholls, adapted from his own novel" Starter for Ten". The film stars James McAvoy as a university student who wins a place on a" University Challenge" quiz team. It premiered at the Toronto International Film Festival in September 2006, and was released in the UK and Ireland on 10 November 2006, and in Canada and the US on 23 February 2007. Title: The Urethra Chronicles Passage: The Urethra Chronicles is a 1999 documentary film starring the American pop punk band Blink- 182. The film, directed by former manager Rick DeVoe, is a behind- the- scenes look at the band's history featuring their usual toilet humor. The documentary includes exclusive live performance footage and music videos. The film was released on November 30, 1999 on VHS and May 2, 2000 for DVD. A sequel,, was released in 2002.	yes	[ "The Urethra Chronicles", "Starter for 10 (film)" ]
Who is Archibald Acheson, 4Th Earl Of Gosford's paternal grandfather?	Title: Archibald Acheson, 3rd Earl of Gosford Passage: Archibald Acheson, 3rd Earl of Gosford KP (20 August 1806 – 15 June 1864), styled Viscount Acheson between 1807 and 1849, was a British peer and Member of Parliament. He was the only son of Archibald Acheson, 2nd Earl of Gosford of Gosford Castle, County Armagh and educated at Harrow School and Christ Church, Oxford. He succeeded to his father's Irish titles and estates in 1849. He was elected in 1830 as the Member of Parliament for County Armagh in the British House of Commons, a seat he held until 1847, when he was ennobled as 1st Baron Acheson, of Clancairney, County Armagh, in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. He was created a Knight of the Order of St. Patrick in 1855. He was appointed lord-lieutenant and custos rotulorum of co. Armagh from February 1864 to his death later that year. He married Theodosia, daughter of John Brabazon, 10th Earl of Meath, on 22 June 1832, with whom he had seven children: Title: Archibald Acheson, 4th Earl of Gosford Passage: Archibald Brabazon Sparrow Acheson, 4th Earl of Gosford, (2 August 1841 – 11 April 1922) was a British peer. The son of Archibald Acheson, 3rd Earl of Gosford, he was born at Worlingham Hall, Suffolk, in 1841, and succeeded to the earldom upon the death of his father in 1864. Since there are two United Kingdom peerages (e.g. Baron Worlingham) subsumed in that Irish Earldom, he was entitled to an automatic seat in the House of Lords. He was Lord Lieutenant of Armagh from 1883 to 1920, and served as Vice-Chamberlain of the Household of Queen Alexandra from 1901. He was Honorary Colonel of the 3rd Battalion of the Royal Irish Fusiliers from 1899, and Vice-Admiral of Ulster. Gosford died in London in 1922, aged 80, and was cremated at Golders Green Crematorium.	Archibald Acheson, 2nd Earl of Gosford	[ "Archibald Acheson, 3rd Earl of Gosford", "Archibald Acheson, 4th Earl of Gosford" ]
Which film was released first, Karulina Kare or Eat And Run?	Title: Karulina Kare Passage: Karulina Kare is a 1970 Kannada romantic drama film directed and written by Puttanna Kanagal. The film stars Rajkumar, Kalpana and R. Nagendra Rao. The film went on to win the Best Editing and Best Sound recording awards in the Karnataka State Awards for the year 1970- 71. Title: Eat and Run Passage: Eat and Run is a 1986 American comedy science fiction horror film directed by Christopher Hart with the script by Christopher Hart and Stan Hart. The film starred Ron Silver, Sharon Schlarth and R. L. Ryan.	Karulina Kare	[ "Eat and Run", "Karulina Kare" ]
Which film has the director died first, The Night Of Nights or Salt In The Wound?	Title: Salt in the Wound Passage: Salt in the Wound is a 1969 Italian" macaroni combat" war film directed by Tonino Ricci and starring Klaus Kinski and George Hilton. Title: Lewis Milestone Passage: Lewis Milestone( born Leib Milstein; September 30, 1895 – September 25, 1980) was a Russian- born American motion picture director. He is known for directing" Two Arabian Knights"( 1927) and" All Quiet on the Western Front"( 1930), both of which received Academy Awards for Best Director. He also directed" The Front Page"( 1931 – nomination)," The General Died at Dawn"( 1936)," Of Mice and Men"( 1939)," Ocean's 11"( 1960), and received the directing credit for" Mutiny on the Bounty"( 1962), though Marlon Brando largely appropriated his responsibilities during its production. Title: The Night of Nights Passage: The Night of Nights is a 1939 black- and- white drama film written by Donald Ogden Stewart and directed by Lewis Milestone for Paramount Pictures that starred Pat O' Brien, Olympe Bradna, and Roland Young. The film received positive contemporary reviews from publications such as" The New York Times". Director Milestone went on to other successful productions after the film came out, including" Ocean's 11" and" Pork Chop Hill". The movie has no relation to the use of the phrase" Night of Nights" for the night of the Academy Awards ceremony, the album by musical group The Seekers, or the Touhou Project song. Title: Tonino Ricci Passage: Tonino Ricci( 23 October 1927 – 9 March 2014), sometimes credited as Anthony Richmond, was an Italian film director and screenwriter. Ricci was born Teodoro Ricci in Rome on October 23, 1927. He began working in film as an assistant director in the early 1960s and is credited in such films as" The Mercenaries"( 1961)," Sword of the Conqueror"( 1961), and" Superargo and the Faceless Giants"( 1968). He made his directorial debut with the 1969 war film" The Liberators". Ricci died March 9, 2014 in Rome.	The Night Of Nights	[ "The Night of Nights", "Tonino Ricci", "Lewis Milestone", "Salt in the Wound" ]
Which film has the director who was born earlier, Friends, Comrades or Design For Scandal?	Title: Rauni Mollberg Passage: Rauni Mollberg( April 15, 1929 – October 11, 2007) was a Finnish film director who directed movies and TV movies. In 1963 Mollberg directed movies for YLE. He directed a version of" The Unknown Soldier" in 1985, 30 years after Edvin Laine directed the original version of it. Mollberg's movie's plot was same as Laine's movie. But Mollberg used unknown actors and the movie was colourised and shot by a handhold camera. Mollberg did not begin directing films for the cinema until he was well into his forties. He made a notable splash on the international festival circuit in 1974 with" The Earth Is A Sinful Song"( 1973), his debut feature, an earthy, erotically- charged, blood- soaked tale of a young village girl's ill- fated affair with a Lapp reindeer herdsman. Based on a novel by the late Timo K. Mukka, one of Finland's most controversial young writers, the film" stunned Scandinavian critics and audiences alike with its simple, terrible power and its authentic sensuality"( Peter Cowie), and went on to become one of the biggest box- office successes in the Finnish cinema's history. It also introduced Mollberg's trademark style:" a realistic naturalism full of expressive force with which he merges the people with the scenery, stripping them bare of life's illusions and the polished veneer of culture"( Sakari Toiviainen). Despite Peter Cowie's efforts, and the acclaim of many other critics and" independent" festivals, The Finnish National Film board has stubbornly sequestered this masterpiece, only releasing it in a DVD format incompatible with international viewing, and lacking English subtitles. During his career he was used to get wide audiences in Finland. His film" The Earth is a Sinful Song"( 1973) sold 709,664 tickets and it is 11th on the list of most admissions to a Finnish film. 590,271 tickets were sold for the screenings of" The Unknown Soldier"( 1985) making it the 17th highest- grossing movie in the history of Finland. Title: Friends, Comrades Passage: Friends, Comrades is a 1990 Finnish drama film directed by Rauni Mollberg. It was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1991 Cannes Film Festival. Title: Norman Taurog Passage: Norman Rae Taurog( February 23, 1899 – April 7, 1981) was an American film director and screenwriter. From 1920 to 1968, Taurog directed 180 films. At the age of 32, he received the Academy Award for Best Director for" Skippy"( 1931). He is the second youngest person ever to win the award after Damien Chazelle, who won for" La La Land" in 2017. He was later nominated for Best Director for the film" Boys Town"( 1938). He directed some of the best- known actors of the twentieth century, including his nephew Jackie Cooper, Spencer Tracy, Mickey Rooney, Judy Garland, Deanna Durbin, Fred Astaire, Gene Kelly, Deborah Kerr, Peter Lawford, Dean Martin, Jerry Lewis, and Elvis Presley. Taurog directed six Martin and Lewis films, and nine Elvis Presley films, more than any other director. For his contribution to the motion picture industry, Norman Taurog has a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame at 1600 Vine Street. Title: Design for Scandal Passage: Design for Scandal is a 1941 American romantic comedy film directed by Norman Taurog. Rosalind Russell stars as a judge targeted by a newspaper tycoon unhappy with her decision in his divorce case.	Design For Scandal	[ "Norman Taurog", "Rauni Mollberg", "Design for Scandal", "Friends, Comrades" ]
Which film has the director who was born later, Borsalino & Co. or Köpekler Adası?	Title: Borsalino & Co. Passage: Borsalino& Co. is a 1974 French crime film directed by Jacques Deray and starring Alain Delon, Riccardo Cucciolla and Daniel Ivernel. It is the sequel to the 1970 film" Borsalino", opening with the criminal Siffredi as he searches Marseille for the gang that murdered his friend Capella. Title: Jacques Deray Passage: Jacques Deray( 19 February 1929 in Lyon – 9 August 2003 in Boulogne- Billancourt) was a French film director and screenwriter. Deray is prominently known for directing many crime and thriller films. Title: Köpekler Adası Passage: Köpekler Adası is a 1997 Turkish film, directed by Halit Refiğ and starring Mursit Bag, Ekrem Dümer, and Tanju Gürsu. Title: Halit Refiğ Passage: Halit Refiğ (5 March 1934 – 11 October 2009) was a Turkish film director, film producer, screenwriter and writer. He made around sixty films, including feature films, documentaries and TV serials. He is considered to be the pioneer of the National Cinema movement and the initiator of the production of TV serials in Turkey.	Köpekler Adası	[ "Jacques Deray", "Halit Refiğ", "Köpekler Adası", "Borsalino & Co." ]
Which film has the director born later, Tell It To The Bees or House Of The Black Death?	Title: House of the Black Death Passage: House of the Black Death is a 1965 American horror film directed by Harold Daniels, Reginald LeBorg and Jerry Warren. The film was written by Richard Mahoney, based on a novel titled" The Widderburn Horror" by Lora Crozetti. The film is about two elderly brothers who are warlocks, Belial( Lon Chaney Jr.) and Andre( John Carradine), who have been feuding with each other for years over the family estate. Belial, who sports small goat's horns on his forehead, has been using his black magic to bewitch members of the family, while Andre spends the entire film bedridden. The two actors did not share any scenes in the film. Title: Tell It to the Bees Passage: Tell It to the Bees is 2018 British drama film directed by Annabel Jankel and starring Anna Paquin and Holliday Grainger. The screenplay by Henrietta and Jessica Ashworth is based on the 2009 novel of the same name by Fiona Shaw. The film had its world premiere at the Toronto International Film Festival as a Special Presentation on 9 September 2018. "Tell It to the Bees" opened in limited release in the United States on 3 May 2019. It was released theatrically in the United Kingdom on 26 July 2019. Title: Jerry Warren Passage: Jerry Warren( March 10, 1925 – August 21, 1988) was an American film director, producer, editor, screenwriter, cinematographer, and actor. Warren grew up wanting to get into the film business in Los Angeles, California. He appeared in small parts in a few 1940s films such as" Ghost CatchersAnchors Aweigh", and" Unconquered". After meeting with producers, Warren took on his first film as a director and producer with" Man Beast" in 1956. He initially created his own films, although relying heavily on stock footage. Later, he would just buy foreign films that already existed and re-edit them, dubbing some scenes in English and inserting new footage which he shot with American actors such as John Carradine and Katherine Victor. Warren even wrote some screenplays for his films under the" nom de plumeJacques Lecoutier", which he sometimes misspelled in the credits. Title: Annabel Jankel Passage: Annabel Jankel( born 1 June 1955), also known as AJ Jankel, is a British film and TV director who first came to prominence as a music video director and the co-creator of the pioneering cyber- character Max Headroom. She is the sister of musician and songwriter Chaz Jankel, who is best known as a member of new wave band Ian Dury& The Blockheads.	Tell It To The Bees	[ "Annabel Jankel", "Jerry Warren", "House of the Black Death", "Tell It to the Bees" ]
When did Fife Symington's father die?	Title: J. Fife Symington Jr. Passage: John Fife Symington Jr. (August 27, 1910 – December 9, 2007) was a United States ambassador to Trinidad and Tobago and an airline pioneer. Title: Fife Symington Passage: John Fife Symington III (born August 12, 1945) is an American businessman and politician. In 1990, he was elected to serve the first of two consecutive terms as the 19th governor of Arizona. During his second term, Symington resigned from the office of governor, following a conviction on charges of extortion and bank fraud – a conviction which was later overturned. Prior to his entry into politics, Symington served in the United States Air Force and was stationed at Luke Air Force Base near Glendale, Arizona. He is a member of the Republican Party. A native of Maryland, Symington attended the Gilman School in Baltimore, and subsequently graduated from Harvard University with a degree in Dutch art history. Symington comes from a political family; his father, J. Fife Symington Jr. was U.S. Ambassador to Trinidad and Tobago, and his cousin Stuart Symington was a U.S. Senator from Missouri. After joining the Air Force in 1967 and achieving the rank of Captain, Symington was awarded the Bronze Star for meritorious service, and was honorably discharged in 1971. He remained in Arizona, and became a real estate developer, founding his own company, the Symington Company, in 1976. Symington was elected Governor in 1990 over Mayor of Phoenix Terry Goddard, following a close campaign that resulted in a runoff election. During his first term, Symington established charter schools in Arizona by signing sweeping education reform legislation, with the first charter schools opening in the state in 1995. The following year, during his second term, Symington signed legislation to establish the Arizona Water Bank Authority as a separate agency, allowing excess water to be acquired from the Central Arizona Project and banked in Arizona for future necessity. His term in office also oversaw the first temporary closure of Grand Canyon National Park during the federal government shutdown in November 1995. In 1997, Symington was convicted on seven counts of bank fraud, and resigned from office, but the convictions were later overturned. Before the government could retry him, Symington was pardoned in January 2001 by President Bill Clinton, whom he once saved from a rip tide off of Connecticut during his youth. After his term as governor, Symington left public service and pursued a career as a chef, later co-founding the Arizona Culinary Institute with his business partners Jerry Moyes, Darren Leite and chef Robert E. Wilson. He has been speculated as a possible candidate for another term as Governor of Arizona, as well as considered running for the United States Senate, but has only endorsed candidates since leaving the Governor's office. Symington is also known as a witness to the infamous Phoenix Lights, a mass UFO sighting which occurred in Phoenix, Arizona on March 13, 1997.	December 9, 2007	[ "Fife Symington", "J. Fife Symington Jr." ]
Where did Charles Edison's father die?	Title: Charles Edison Passage: Charles Edison, (August 3, 1890 – July 31, 1969) was a son of Thomas Edison and Mina Miller Edison. Commonly known as "Lord Edison", he was a businessman, inventor and animal behaviorist who became Assistant and then United States Secretary of the Navy, and served as the 42nd Governor of New Jersey. Title: Thomas Edison Passage: Thomas Alva Edison (February 11, 1847October 18, 1931) was an American inventor and businessman who has been described as America's greatest inventor. He developed many devices in fields such as electric power generation, mass communication, sound recording, and motion pictures. These inventions, which include the phonograph, the motion picture camera, and the long-lasting, practical electric light bulb, have had a widespread impact on the modern industrialized world. He was one of the first inventors to apply the principles of organized science and teamwork to the process of invention, working with many researchers and employees. He established the first industrial research laboratory. Edison was raised in the American Midwest; early in his career he worked as a telegraph operator, which inspired some of his earliest inventions. In 1876, he established his first laboratory facility in Menlo Park, New Jersey, where many of his early inventions were developed. He later established a botanic laboratory in Fort Myers, Florida in collaboration with businessmen Henry Ford and Harvey Firestone, and a laboratory in West Orange, New Jersey that featured the world's first film studio, the Black Maria. He was a prolific inventor, holding 1,093 US patents in his name, as well as patents in other countries. Edison married twice and fathered six children. He died in 1931 of the complications of diabetes.	West Orange	[ "Thomas Edison", "Charles Edison" ]
Are Rio Verde (Lower Paranaíba River) and Pelotas River both located in the same country?	Title: Rio Verde (lower Paranaíba River) Passage: Rio Verde (Portuguese for "green river") is a river of Goiás state in central Brazil. Title: Pelotas River Passage: The Pelotas River( Portuguese," Rio Pelotas") is a river in southern Brazil, and a tributary of the Uruguay River. The river originates in the Serra Geral at Alto do Bispo and flows northeast for before meeting the Canoas River, forming the Uruguay River. It forms the border between Rio Grande do Sul and Santa Catarina states. The river is dammed by the Machadinho and Barra Grande Dams.	yes	[ "Pelotas River", "Rio Verde (lower Paranaíba River)" ]
Where was the director of film Meet Monica Velour born?	Title: Meet Monica Velour Passage: Meet Monica Velour is a 2010 American independent comedy-drama film written and directed by Keith Bearden. The film premiered at the 2010 Tribeca Film Festival. Title: Keith Bearden Passage: Keith Bearden (born in Middletown, Connecticut) is an American screenwriter and director. Starting at age 9, he began acting extensively on stage, performing in productions at Wesleyan University and Yale University, and 10 years acting and then teaching at The Oddfellows Playhouse. While attending the Evergreen State College in Olympia, Washington, he made a series of comic/surreal short films in Super 8 and 16mm film. He currently resides in New York.	Middletown, Connecticut	[ "Meet Monica Velour", "Keith Bearden" ]
Where was the mother of Francis Ii Of France born?	Title: Francis II of France Passage: Francis II (19 January 1544 – 5 December 1560) was King of France from 1559 to 1560. He was also King consort of Scotland as a result of his marriage to Mary, Queen of Scots, from 1558 until his death in 1560. He ascended the throne of France at the age of fifteen after the accidental death of his father, Henry II, in 1559. His short reign was dominated by the first stirrings of the French Wars of Religion. Although the royal age of majority had been set at fourteen, his mother, Catherine de' Medici, entrusted the reins of government to his wife's uncles from the House of Guise, staunch supporters of the Catholic cause. They were unable to help Catholics in Scotland against the progressing Scottish Reformation, however, and the Auld Alliance was dissolved. Francis was succeeded by two of his brothers in turn, both of whom were also unable to reduce tensions between Protestants and Catholics. Title: Catherine de' Medici Passage: Catherine de' Medici (13 April 1519 – 5 January 1589), was an Italian noblewoman who was queen consort of France from 1547 until 1559, by marriage to King Henry II, and Queen mother of kings Francis II, Charles IX and Henry III from 1559 to 1589. The years during which her sons reigned have been called "the age of Catherine de' Medici" as she had extensive, if at times varying, influence in the political life of France. She was born in Florence to Lorenzo de’ Medici, Duke of Urbino and Madeleine de La Tour d'Auvergne. In 1533, at the age of fourteen, Catherine married Henry, second son of King Francis I and Queen Claude of France. Catherine's marriage was arranged by her uncle Pope Clement VII. Henry excluded Catherine from participating in state affairs and instead showered favors on his chief mistress, Diane de Poitiers, who wielded much influence over him. Henry's death thrust Catherine into the political arena as mother of the frail 15-year-old King Francis II. When he died in 1560, she became regent on behalf of her 10-year-old son King Charles IX and was granted sweeping powers. From 1560 to 1563, she ruled France as regent for her son Charles IX, King of France. After Charles died in 1574, Catherine played a key role in the reign of her third son, Henry III. He dispensed with her advice only in the last months of her life (he would outlive her by seven months). Catherine's three sons reigned in an age of almost constant civil and religious war in France. The problems facing the monarchy were complex and daunting but Catherine was able to keep the monarchy and the state institutions functioning even at a minimum level. At first, Catherine compromised and made concessions to the rebelling Calvinist Protestants, or Huguenots, as they became known. She failed, however, to grasp the theological issues that drove their movement. Later she resorted, in frustration and anger, to hard-line policies against them. In return, she came to be blamed for the excessive persecutions carried out under her sons' rule, in particular for the St. Bartholomew's Day massacre of 1572, in which thousands of Huguenots were killed in Paris and throughout France. Some historians have excused Catherine from blame for the worst decisions of the crown, though evidence for her ruthlessness can be found in her letters. In practice, her authority was always limited by the effects of the civil wars. Her policies, therefore, may be seen as desperate measures to keep the Valois monarchy on the throne at all costs, and her patronage of the arts as an attempt to glorify a monarchy whose prestige was in steep decline. Without Catherine, it is unlikely that her sons would have remained in power. According to Mark Strage, one of her biographers, Catherine was the most powerful woman in 16th-century Europe.	Florence	[ "Catherine de' Medici", "Francis II of France" ]
Who lived longer, Gebhard Fugel or Marcin Kasprzak?	Title: Gebhard Fugel Passage: Gebhard Fugel (14 August 1863 – 26 February 1939) was a German painter specializing in Christian themes. He is best known for his work as the leading artist of the "Crucifixion Panorama" in Altötting. Title: Marcin Kasprzak Passage: Marcin Kasprzak (1860–1905) was a Polish revolutionary. He was a member of the Social Democratic Party of Germany, the First Proletariat party, the Polish Socialist Party in Prussia, and the Social Democracy of the Kingdom of Poland and Lithuania party, and was a founder of the Second Proletariat party, Kasprzak was born the son of a laborer on November 2, 1860, in the village of Czołowo in Sremski County. In 1885 he moved to Berlin and joined the German Social Democratic Party. He soon returned to his homeland, where he joined the International Social Revolutionary Party "Proletariat" (usually referred to by the names First Proletariat or Great Proletariat party). Kasprzak was arrested in 1885, but escaped prison in 1887 and fled to Switzerland, then illegally arrived in Warsaw the same year. After the destruction of the First Proletariat in 1888, Kasprzak became one of the founders and leaders of the Social Revolutionary Party "Proletariat" (usually referred to by the names Second Proletariat or Small Proletariat party). According to some sources, in 1889 Kasprzak also helped to smuggle out Rosa Luxemburg out of Poland; she moved to Switzerland. In 1891, Kasprzak fled to exile in London. In 1893, he was arrested while trying to cross the border of the Russian Empire. Released from prison in 1896, he joined the Polish Socialist Party in Prussia. In 1904, Kasprzak returned to the Russian-controlled Congress Poland and joined the Social Democracy of the Kingdom of Poland and Lithuania (SDKPiL) party. On April 27, 1904, during a police raid on an underground printing press in Warsaw, Kasprzak participated in armed resistance, during which four policemen were killed and several others wounded. Kasprzak was executed on September 8, 1905, in the Warsaw Citadel.	Gebhard Fugel	[ "Marcin Kasprzak", "Gebhard Fugel" ]
Who is William Savile, 2Nd Marquess Of Halifax's maternal grandfather?	Title: William Savile, 2nd Marquess of Halifax Passage: William Savile, 2nd Marquess of Halifax (1665 – 31 August 1700) was the son of George Savile, 1st Viscount Halifax and Dorothy Savile, Viscountess Halifax (née Spencer). He was educated in Geneva in 1677 and matriculated at Christ Church, Oxford in 1681, but did not take a degree. He travelled on the continent in 1684–1687, returning on his brother's death. From that time, he was known as Lord Elland, from his father's subsidiary title of Baron Savile of Elland. He was a Member of Parliament for Newark-on-Trent from 1689 to 1695. He was a Tory and voted in 1689 that the throne was not vacant. He had four daughters including: He died in 1700, at an early age from "an inward feavour". Having died without male issue, the title became extinct, but was succeeded in his baronetcy by a cousin. Title: Dorothy Savile, Viscountess Halifax Passage: Dorothy Savile, Viscountess Halifax (née Spencer; 1640 – 16 December 1670) was the first wife of George Savile, 1st Viscount Halifax, and the mother of the 2nd Marquess. Dorothy was the daughter of Henry Spencer, 1st Earl of Sunderland, and his wife, the former Lady Dorothy Sidney (or Sydney). Lady Dorothy married George Savile on 29 December 1656, at St Giles in the Fields in London. They had two children: In 1667, George Savile was created Viscount Halifax. Following his wife's death, he remarried, in 1672, his second wife being Gertrude Pierrepont, daughter of William Pierrepont of Thoresby. His elevation to the title of Marquess of Halifax came in 1682, some years after Dorothy's death.	Henry Spencer, 1st Earl of Sunderland	[ "William Savile, 2nd Marquess of Halifax", "Dorothy Savile, Viscountess Halifax" ]
Who is the stepmother of Arthur Plantagenet, 1St Viscount Lisle?	Title: Arthur Plantagenet, 1st Viscount Lisle Passage: Arthur Plantagenet, 1st Viscount Lisle, KG (died 3 March 1542) was an illegitimate son of the English king Edward IV, half-brother-in-law of Henry VII, and an uncle of Henry VIII, at whose court he was a prominent figure and by whom he was appointed Lord Deputy of Calais ( 1533–40). The survival of a large collection of his correspondence in the Lisle Letters makes his life one of the best-documented of his era. Title: Edward IV of England Passage: Edward IV (28 April 1442 – 9 April 1483) was King of England from 4 March 1461 to 3 October 1470, and again from 11 April 1471 until his death. His father, Richard of York, leader of the Yorkist faction, was a lineal descendant of Edward III and until 1453, heir presumptive to Henry VI, from the ruling House of Lancaster, or Lancastrians. Less than a year old when he came to the throne in September 1422 , Henry's minority was marked by political infighting within the Regency council. After 1437, he ruled in his own right but his weak and indecisive personality did little to mitigate factional conflict. Shortly after the birth of his son Edward of Westminster in 1453, Henry suffered a complete mental breakdown and the government descended into chaos. Conflict between Yorkists and Lancastrians led to civil war in 1455. This continued intermittently until 1485 and is collectively known as The Wars of the Roses. After Richard was executed in December 1460, Edward became head of the family; with the support of the Earl of Warwick, or 'The Kingmaker', he deposed Henry and was crowned king in June 1461. Divisions developed after Edward's marriage to Elizabeth Woodville in 1464; Warwick switched sides in 1470 and restored Henry to the throne. Edward fled to Flanders, but returned to England in March 1471, winning victories at Barnet in April and Tewkesbury in May. Warwick, Henry's heir Edward of Westminster and other senior Lancastrians were killed, while Henry died in the Tower of London a few days later. England remained relatively peaceful until Edward's death in 1483. His two minor sons, Edward and Richard were subsequently declared illegitimate by his younger brother, the Duke of Gloucester, who became Richard III.	Elizabeth Woodville	[ "Arthur Plantagenet, 1st Viscount Lisle", "Edward IV of England" ]
Where was the father of Shapur I born?	Title: Ardashir I Passage: Ardashir I or Ardeshir I (Middle Persian: 𐭠𐭥𐭲𐭧𐭱𐭲𐭥, Modern Persian: , '), also known as Ardashir the Unifier (180–242 AD), was the founder of the Sasanian Empire. He was also Ardashir V of the Kings of Persis, until he founded the new empire. After defeating the last Parthian shahanshah Artabanus IV on the Hormozdgan plain in 224, he overthrew the Parthian dynasty and established the Sasanian dynasty. Afterwards, Ardashir called himself "shahanshah" and began conquering the land that he called Iran. There are various historical reports about Ardashir's lineage and ancestry. According to Al-Tabari's History of the Prophets and Kings, Ardashir was son of Papak, son of Sasan. Another narrative that exists in Kar-Namag i Ardashir i Pabagan and Ferdowsi's "Shahnameh" also states it says that Ardashir was born from the marriage of Sasan, a descendant of Darius III, with the daughter of Papak, a local governor in Pars. According to Al-Tabari's report, Ardashir was born in the outskirts of Istakhr, Pars. Al-Tabari adds that Ardashir was sent to the lord of Fort Darabgard when he was seven years old. After the lord's death, Ardashir succeeded him and became the commander of Fort Darabgard. Al-Tabari continues that afterward, Papak overthrew the local Persian shah named Gochihr and appointed his son, Shapur, instead of him. According to Al-Tabari's report, Shapur and his father, Papak, suddenly died and Ardashir became the ruler of Pars. Tension rose between Ardashir and the Parthian empire and eventually on April 28, 224, Ardashir faced the army of Artabanus IV in the Hormozdgan plain and Artabanus, the Parthian shahanshah, was killed during the battle. According to the royal reports, it was Papak who overthrew Gochihr, the local Persian shah, and appointed his son, Shapur, instead of him; Ardashir refused to accept Shapur's appointment and removed his brother and whosoever stood against him and then minted coins with his face drawn on and his father, Papak's behind. It is probable that the determining role that is stated about Ardashir in leading the rebellion against the central government is the product of the later historical studies. Papak had probably united most of Pars under his rule by then. Ardashir had an outstanding role in developing the royal ideology. He tried to show himself as a worshiper of Mazda related to god and possessing khvarenah. The claim of the legitimacy of his reign as a rightful newcomer from the line of the mythical Iranian shahs and the propagations attributed to Ardashir against the legitimacy and role of the Parthians in the Iranian history sequence show the valuable place that the Achaemenid legacy had in the minds of the first Sasanian shahanshahs; though the current belief is that the Sasanians did not know much about the Achaemenids and their status. On the other hand, some historians believe that the first Sasanian shahanshahs were familiar with the Achaemenids and their succeeding shahanshahs deliberately turned to the Kayanians. They knowingly ignored the Achaemenids in order to attribute their past to the Kayanians; and that was where they applied holy historiography. In order to remark his victories, Ardashir carved petroglyphs in Firuzabad (the city of Gor or Ardashir-Khwarrah), Naqsh-e Rajab and Naqsh-e Rustam. In his petroglyph in Naqsh-e Rustam, Ardashir and Ahura Mazda are opposite to each other on horsebacks and the corpses of Artabanus and Ahriman are visualized under the nails of the horses of Ardashir and Ahura Mazda. It can be deduced from the picture that Ardashir assumed or wished for others to assume that his rule over the land that was called "Iran" in the inscriptions was designated by the lord. The word "Iran" was previously used in "Avesta" and as "the name of the mythical land of the Aryans". In Ardashir's period, the title "Iran" was chosen for the region under the Sasanian rule. The idea of "Iran" was accepted for both the Zoroastrian and non-Zoroastrian societies in the whole kingdom and the Iranians' collective memory continued and lived on in the various stages and different layers of the Iranian society until the modern period today. What is clear is that the concept of "Iran" previously had a religious and ethnic application and then ended up creating its political face and the concept of a geographical collection of lands. Title: Shapur I Passage: Shapur I (New Persian:), also known as Shapur the Great, was the second Sasanian King of Kings of Iran. The dating of his reign is disputed, but it is generally agreed that he ruled from 240 to 270, with his father Ardashir I as co-regent till the death of the latter in 242. Shapur consolidated and expanded the empire of Ardashir I, waging war against the Roman Empire, whom he seized the cities of Nisibis and Carrhae from, whilst advancing as far as Roman Syria. He was defeated at the Battle of Resaena in 243, but won the battle of Misiche in 244 and forcing the Romans to sign a favorable peace treaty the following year with the Roman emperor Philip the Arab, which was regarded by the Romans as "a most shameful treaty". Shapur I's support for Zoroastrianism caused a rise in the position of the clergy, and his religious tolerance accelerated the spread of Manichaeanism and Christianity in Persia. He is also noted in the Jewish tradition.	Istakhr	[ "Shapur I", "Ardashir I" ]
When was John Of Ibelin, The Old Lord Of Beirut's father born?	Title: Balian of Ibelin Passage: Balian of Ibelin( 1143 – 1193), also known as Barisan the Younger, was a crusader noble of the Kingdom of Jerusalem in the 12th century. Title: John of Ibelin, the Old Lord of Beirut Passage: John of Ibelin (c. 1179 – 1236), called the Old Lord of Beirut, was a powerful crusader noble in the 13th century, one of the best known representatives of the influential Ibelin family. The son of Balian of Ibelin and Maria Comnena, Queen consort of Jerusalem, he had close ties with the nobility of both Cyprus and Jerusalem, since he was the half-brother of Queen Isabella I of Jerusalem. Before he was 20, he was appointed constable of Jerusalem, and a few years later became lord of Beirut, where he rebuilt the city after Saladin's conquest, and established the grand Ibelin family palace. He served as regent for two of his young relatives, Isabella's daughter Maria of Montferrat from 1205 to 1210, and then Henry I of Cyprus from 1228 until Henry came of age in 1232. John was known as a principled man, and was seen as the natural leader of the Christian barons in the Holy Land. He resisted the power-seeking of Frederick II, Holy Roman Emperor, in Cyprus, and opposed the imperial forces until Henry came of age.	1143	[ "Balian of Ibelin", "John of Ibelin, the Old Lord of Beirut" ]
Who was born first out of Harry Martindale Speechly and Francis Jacob Harper?	Title: Francis Jacob Harper Passage: Francis Jacob Harper( March 5, 1800 – March 18, 1837) was an American politician from Pennsylvania who served as a Democratic member of the Pennsylvania House of Representatives from 1832 to 1833, the Pennsylvania State Senate for the 2nd district from 1834 to 1836 and as representative- elect to the U.S. House of Representatives for Pennsylvania's 3rd congressional district. He died before Congress was called to session. Title: Harry Martindale Speechly Passage: Harry Martindale Speechly (1 November 1866 – 17 March 1951) was a Canadian doctor. Speechly was the son of John Martindale Speechly, the first Bishop of Travancore and Cochin, India, and Mary Gray née Grove. He was born in Cochin on 1 November 1866. He was educated at Monkton Combe School and The Perse School and St John's College, Cambridge. He began his medical studies at London Hospital in 1884, graduating with the degrees of M.R.C.S. Eng. and L.R.C.P.Lon. Speechly began his medical career as a physician with England's North Sea Fishing Fleet, followed by an appointment as house surgeon, house physician, and casualty officer at the London Hospital. In 1893, he resigned to become the medical officer Mostyn Hall preparatory school in Parkgate, Cheshire and practiced medicine in Parkgate until emigrating to Canada in 1901. He settled at Pilot Mound, Manitoba, where he continued his medical practice and was Coroner from 1906 to 1916. During the First World War he served from 1916 to 1919 as a medical officer at the Voluntary Aid Detachment (VAD) Hospital Fleet, Hampshire England. He was awarded the Red Cross Medal for meritorious service. He returned to Canada in 1919 and set up a medical practice in Winnipeg. He was appointed Provincial Coroner in 1929, a position he held until his retirement in 1942. From 1942 to 1945 he was assistant medical officer at King Edward Hospital in Winnipeg. Speechly was known for his ongoing battle against mosquitos. In 1927 he asked the Natural History Society to appoint an expert committee to examine the feasibility of a mosquito control campaign for Greater Winnipeg. From then, almost to his death, he served permanently as president and chairman of the Greater Winnipeg Anti-Mosquito Campaign. In 1950 he was elected the first regional Director from Canada in the American Mosquito Control Association. Other posts Speechly held were Vice-President of the Manitoba Medical Association, and Secretary of the Pilot Mound Board of Trade. He was President of the Brotherhood of St. Andrew in Canada in 1922, President of the Winnipeg Boy Scouts Association, and a member of the Canadian Club of Winnipeg, the Thistle Curling Club, and the Assiniboine Lawn Bowling Club. Speechly was the first president of the Manitoba Horticultural and Forestry Association in 1911 and helped found the Natural History Society of Manitoba in 1920. In 1943 he was conferred the degree of honorary Doctorate of Laws by the University of Manitoba. Speechly died at Winnipeg on 17 March 1951, and was buried in Brookside Cemetery.	Francis Jacob Harper	[ "Harry Martindale Speechly", "Francis Jacob Harper" ]
Which film has the director who is older than the other, Confessionsofa Ex-Doofus-Itchyfooted Mutha or Four Dogs Playing Poker?	Title: Melvin Van Peebles Passage: Melvin" Block" Van Peebles( born August 21, 1932) is an American actor, filmmaker, playwright, novelist and composer. He is most famous for creating( and starring in) the acclaimed film" Sweet Sweetback's Baadasssss Song", which heralded a new era of black- focused films. He is the father of actor and director Mario Van Peebles. Title: Paul Rachman Passage: Paul Rachman( born in New York, New York, on September 13, 1962) is an American film director who directed the highly praised 2006 documentary on punk music" American Hardcore", which premiered at the Sundance Film Festival and was released by Sony Pictures Classics. He is also one of the founders of the Slamdance Film Festival. He started his career as a music video director with low- budget videos for hardcore punk bands Gang Green and the Bad Brains. He was later signed to Los Angeles – based Propaganda Films, where he directed music videos for bands Sepultura, Alice in Chains, Temple of the Dog, The Replacements, Kiss, Pantera, Joan Jett, and Roger Waters, among many others. He made his feature film debut with the low- budget film noir" Four Dogs Playing Poker", starring Forest Whitaker, Tim Curry and Balthazar Getty, released by Warner Home Video. He lives in New York City. Title: Four Dogs Playing Poker Passage: Four Dogs Playing Poker is a 2000 crime thriller directed by Paul Rachman starring Stacy Edwards, Balthazar Getty, Olivia Williams, Daniel London and Tim Curry. Title: Confessionsofa Ex-Doofus-ItchyFooted Mutha Passage: Confessionsofa Ex-Doofus-ItchyFooted Mutha is a 2008 film by Melvin Van Peebles. It is based on Van Peebles' 1982 Broadway musical "Waltz of the Stork" and his graphic novel of the same name. The film was screened at the Tribeca Film Festival in April 2008 and was the Closing Night feature in the Maryland Film Festival in May 2008. Van Peebles plays the film's main character from boyhood to age 47.	Confessionsofa Ex-Doofus-Itchyfooted Mutha	[ "Four Dogs Playing Poker", "Melvin Van Peebles", "Confessionsofa Ex-Doofus-ItchyFooted Mutha", "Paul Rachman" ]
Which film was released more recently, The Face Of A Genius or Cowboy Bebop: The Movie?	Title: The Face of a Genius Passage: The Face of a Genius is a 1966 American documentary film about Eugene O’ Neill, produced by Alfred R. Kelman for WBZ- TV Boston. It was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature, the first time that a film originally produced for television was recognized by the Academy as a nominee for Best Documentary Feature. Title: Cowboy Bebop: The Movie Passage: Cowboy Bebop: The Movie, known in Japan as, is a 2001 Japanese animated science fiction film based on the 1998 anime series" Cowboy Bebop" created by Hajime Yatate. Multiple staff from the original series worked on the film, including director Shinichirō Watanabe, writer Keiko Nobumoto, character designer/ animation director Toshihiro Kawamoto, and composer Yoko Kanno. The original Japanese and English voice cast also reprised their roles. " Cowboy Bebop: The Movie" is set between episodes 22 and 23 of the original series. The plot centers on a mysterious terrorist planning to destroy the human population on Mars using an unknown pathogen. The bounty hunter crew of the spaceship" Bebop" work to find the terrorist and discover the source of the pathogen before the attack can take place. The film was conceived by Watanabe as an extension of his work on the television series, which he treated as a series of miniature films. So as not to alienate fans of the series, a large amount of aesthetic material was incorporated, while also adjusting it to make it accessible to newcomers. Increased budget and production facilities enabled the use of filming styles associated with live action films and a higher animation quality than the series. Arabic thematic elements were incorporated to contrast against the series, which entailed Watanabe traveling to Morocco for research. The Arabic atmosphere was also used in Kanno's music. The film was produced by studios Sunrise, which had previously developed the original series, Bones, a later studio founded by former Sunrise staff, and Bandai Visual. " Cowboy Bebop: The Movie" was released to theaters in Japan on September 1, 2001 and in the United States on August 11, 2002. It went on to gross over$ 3 million worldwide, and when released on DVD, it ranked high on Japanese and US charts. The film received generally positive reviews from mainstream and anime critics and was nominated for the Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Animated Film.	Cowboy Bebop: The Movie	[ "The Face of a Genius", "Cowboy Bebop: The Movie" ]
Who was born later, Kim Hwan-Hee or Jason Katims?	Title: Kim Hwan-hee Passage: Kim Hwan- hee( born August 25, 2002) is a South Korean actress. She began her career as a child actress in 2008, and has been active ever since. She has starred in television dramas such as" Invincible Lee Pyung Kang"( 2009)," Believe in Love"( also known as" My Love, My Family", 2010)," My One and Only"( 2010), and" You're the Best, Lee Soon- shin"( 2013), as well as the films" Born to Sing"( 2013) and" The Wailing"( 2016). Title: Jason Katims Passage: Jason Katims( born November 30, 1960) is an American television writer, producer, and playwright. He is best known as the creator of several television series, including" Relativity"( 1996)," Roswell"( 1999- 2002)," Friday Night Lights"( 2006- 2011)," Parenthood"( 2010- 2015)," About a Boy"( 2014-2015) and" Rise"( 2018).	Kim Hwan-Hee	[ "Kim Hwan-hee", "Jason Katims" ]
Which film has the director who died earlier, Kapurush or Sudden Danger?	Title: Sudden Danger Passage: Sudden Danger is a 1955 American film noir crime drama directed by Hubert Cornfield and starring Bill Elliott, Beverly Garland, and Tom Drake. Title: Kapurush Passage: Kapurush or in English, The Coward, is a 1965 film directed by Satyajit Ray. Title: Satyajit Ray Passage: Satyajit Ray( 2 May 1921 – 23 April 1992) was an Indian filmmaker, screenwriter, music composer, graphic artist, lyricist and author, widely regarded as one of the greatest filmmakers of all time. Ray was born in Calcutta into a Bengali family which was prominent in the field of arts and literature. Starting his career as a commercial artist, Ray was drawn into independent filmmaking after meeting French filmmaker Jean Renoir and viewing Vittorio De Sica's Italian neorealist film" Bicycle Thieves"( 1948) during a visit to London. Ray directed 36 films, including feature films, documentaries and shorts. He was also a fiction writer, publisher, illustrator, calligrapher, music composer, graphic designer and film critic. He authored several short stories and novels, meant primarily for young children and teenagers. Feluda, the sleuth, and Professor Shonku, the scientist in his science fiction stories, are popular fictional characters created by him. He was awarded an honorary degree by Oxford University. Ray's first film," Pather Panchali"( 1955), won eleven international prizes, including the inaugural Best Human Document award at the 1956 Cannes Film Festival. This film, along with" Aparajito"( 1956) and" Apur Sansar The World of Apu")( 1959), form" The Apu Trilogy". Ray did the scripting, casting, scoring, and editing, and designed his own credit titles and publicity material. Ray received many major awards in his career, including 32 Indian National Film Awards, a Golden Lion, a Golden Bear, 2 Silver Bears, a number of additional awards at international film festivals and award ceremonies, and an Academy Honorary Award in 1992. The Government of India honored him with the Bharat Ratna, its highest civilian award, in 1992. Ray had received many noticeable awards and gained a prestigious position over his life time. In 2004, Ray was ranked number 13 in BBC's poll of the Greatest Bengali of all time. Title: Hubert Cornfield Passage: Hubert Cornfield( February 9, 1929 — June 18, 2006) was a film director in Hollywood. He was born in Istanbul, Turkey, and died in Los Angeles, California. Billy Wilder, William Wyler and Joseph L. Mankiewicz all signed his Directors Guild of America( DGA) application. He moved to the US as a refugee in 1941. He received attention for a short film he made" The Color is Red" which attracted the interest of 20th Century Fox.	Kapurush	[ "Hubert Cornfield", "Sudden Danger", "Satyajit Ray", "Kapurush" ]
Are Puka Puka (Chumbivilcas) and Inka Pirqa both located in the same country?	Title: Inka Pirqa Passage: Inka Pirqa or Inkapirqa( Quechua" Inka" Inca," pirqa"( Kichwa" pirka") wall," Inca wall", Hispanicized spelling" Incaperca") is a mountain in the Andes of Peru. It is located in the Cusco Region, Canchis Province, on the border of the districts of Combapata and San Pablo. Title: Puka Puka (Chumbivilcas) Passage: Puka Puka (Quechua "puka" red, the reduplication indicates that there is a group or a complex of something, "a complex of red color", also spelled "Pucapuca") is a mountain in the Wansu mountain range in the Andes of Peru which reaches a height of approximately . It is located in the Cusco Region, Chumbivilcas Province, Santo Tomás District. Puka Puka lies southeast of Wiska Tunqu. The Sinqa Wayq'u ("nose brook") originates near the mountain. Its waters flow to the Apurímac River.	yes	[ "Puka Puka (Chumbivilcas)", "Inka Pirqa" ]
What is the award that the performer of song The Hardest Part Is The Night received?	Title: Bon Jovi Passage: Bon Jovi is an American rock band formed in 1983 in Sayreville, New Jersey. It consists of singer Jon Bon Jovi, keyboardist David Bryan, drummer Tico Torres, guitarist Phil X, and bassist Hugh McDonald. Previous bassist Alec John Such was dismissed in 1994, and longtime guitarist and co-songwriter Richie Sambora left in 2013. In 1984 and 1985, Bon Jovi released their first two albums and their debut single "Runaway" managed to crack the Top 40. In 1986, the band achieved widespread success and global recognition with their third album, "Slippery When Wet", which sold over 20 million copies and included three Top 10 singles, two of which reached No. 1 ("You Give Love a Bad Name" and "Livin' on a Prayer") Their fourth album, "New Jersey" (1988), was also very successful, selling over 10 million copies and featuring five Top 10 singles (a record for a hard rock album), two of which reached No. 1 ("Bad Medicine" and "I'll Be There for You"). After the band toured and recorded extensively during the late 1980s, culminating in the 1988–90 New Jersey Tour, Jon Bon Jovi and Richie Sambora released successful solo albums in 1990 and 1991, respectively. In 1992, the band returned with the double-platinum "Keep the Faith". This was followed by their biggest-selling and longest-charting single "Always" (1994) and the album "These Days" (1995), which proved to be a bigger hit in Europe than in the United States, producing four Top Ten singles in the United Kingdom. Following a second hiatus, their 2000 album "Crush", particularly the lead single, "It's My Life", successfully introduced the band to a younger audience. The band followed up with "Bounce" in 2002. The platinum albums "Have a Nice Day" (2005) and "Lost Highway" (2007) saw the band incorporate elements of country music into some of the songs, including the 2006 single " Who Says You Can't Go Home", which won the band a Grammy Award and became the first single by a rock band to reach No. 1 on the country charts. "The Circle" (2009) marked a return to the band's rock sound. The band also enjoyed great success touring, with both the 2005–06 Have a Nice Day Tour and 2007–08 Lost Highway Tour ranking among the Top 20 highest-grossing concert tours of the 2000s and the 2013 Because We Can Tour ranking among the highest-grossing of the 2010s. The band continues to tour and record, with their most recent album " This House Is Not for Sale" and its associated tour encompassing 2016–19. Bon Jovi has released 14 studio albums, five compilations and three live albums. They have sold more than 100 million records worldwide, making them one of the bestselling American rock bands, and performed more than 2,700 concerts in over 50 countries for more than 34 million fans. Bon Jovi was inducted into the UK Music Hall of Fame in 2006, and into the US Rock and Roll Hall Of Fame in 2018. The band received the Award of Merit at the American Music Awards in 2004, and Jon Bon Jovi and Richie Sambora were inducted into Songwriters Hall of Fame in 2009. Title: The Hardest Part Is the Night Passage: "The Hardest Part Is the Night" is a single by American rock band Bon Jovi. It is taken from their second album, "7800° Fahrenheit". It is notable for being the first Bon Jovi single to be released in the UK, where it charted at #68. It was the only single from the album not to chart in the U.S. Among Bon Jovi's early songs, "The Hardest Part is the Night" is the one that expresses most clearly Jon Bon Jovi's concerns with working class issues and the struggles of the underdog, a theme that would later bring success to the band with "Livin' on a Prayer". The song makes vague references to a young man battling against the odds to succeed in life, though he knows that he is ultimately "going down". The promotional video was an excerpt from a live performance in Japan and was directed by Sadao Matsunago for Spirit Entertainment, Ltd.	Rock and Roll Hall of Fame	[ "The Hardest Part Is the Night", "Bon Jovi" ]
What is the place of birth of the director of film The Heck With Hollywood!?	Title: Doug Block Passage: Doug Block (born 1953 in Port Washington, New York) is an American documentary filmmaker. He is best known for his work on the documentaries "112 Weddings", 51 Birch Street, Home Page, " The Kids Grow Up" and more. Title: The Heck with Hollywood! Passage: The Heck With Hollywood! is a 1991 American documentary film about independent film, directed by Doug Block.	Port Washington	[ "Doug Block", "The Heck with Hollywood!" ]
Which film has the director who was born later, Blow Your Own Horn or Aaradimanninte Janmi?	Title: James W. Horne Passage: James Wesley Horne( December 14, 1881 June 29, 1942) was an early American actor, screenwriter and film director. He began his career as an actor under director Sidney Olcott at Kalem Studios in 1913 and directed his first film for the company two years later. Title: P. Bhaskaran Passage: Pulloottupadathu Bhaskaran alias as P. Bhaskaran( 21 April 1924 – 25 February 2007), was a Malayalam poet, lyricist of Malayalam film songs and filmmaker. He penned more than 3000 songs for about 250 films. He also directed 44 Malayalam feature films and 3 documentaries, produced 6 feature films and acted in several movies. For his overall contributions to Malayalam cinema, he was awarded J. C. Daniel Award by the Government of Kerala. He was also a journalist and an All India Radio employee before becoming active in the film industry. He was well known for simple use of the language in his songs and poems. Title: Aaradimanninte Janmi Passage: Aaradimanninte Janmi is a 1972 Indian Malayalam- language film, directed and produced by P. Bhaskaran. The film stars Prem Nazir, Madhu, Sheela and Jayabharathi in the lead roles. The film had musical score by R. K. Shekhar. It is a remake of the Tamil film" Neerkumizhi". Title: Blow Your Own Horn Passage: Blow Your Own Horn is a 1923 American silent comedy film directed by James W. Horne and starring Warner Baxter, Ralph Lewis and Derelys Perdue.	Aaradimanninte Janmi	[ "Aaradimanninte Janmi", "James W. Horne", "Blow Your Own Horn", "P. Bhaskaran" ]
Who is Infanta Maria Josefa Of Spain's mother?	Title: Infanta Maria Josefa of Spain Passage: Maria Josefa of Spain (María Josefa Carmela; 6 July 1744 – 8 December 1801) was a Princess of Naples and Sicily by birth. At the accession of her father to the Spanish throne as Charles III, she became an "Infanta of Spain". Born and raised in Naples, she arrived in Spain with her family in October 1759, at age fifteen. She lived at the court of her father and later with her brother Charles IV of Spain. She remained unmarried. Title: Charles III of Spain Passage: Charles III (Spanish: "Carlos"; Italian: "Carlo"; 20 January 1716 – 14 December 1788) was King of Spain (1759–1788), after ruling Naples as Charles VII and Sicily as Charles V (1734–1759). He was the fifth son of Philip V of Spain, and the eldest son of Philip's second wife, Elisabeth Farnese. A proponent of enlightened absolutism, he succeeded to the Spanish throne on 10 August 1759, upon the death of his half-brother Ferdinand VI, who left no heirs. In 1731, the 15-year-old Charles became the Duke of Parma and Piacenza, as Charles I, following the death of his childless grand-uncle Antonio Farnese. In 1738 he married Princess Maria Amalia of Saxony, daughter of Augustus III of Poland and an educated, cultured woman who gave birth to 13 children, eight of whom reached adulthood. Charles and Maria Amalia resided in Naples for 19 years. As King of Spain, Charles III made far-reaching reforms such as promoting science and university research, facilitating trade and commerce, and modernising agriculture. He also tried to reduce the influence of the Church and strengthen the Spanish army and navy. His previous experience as King of Naples and Sicily proved valuable. He did not achieve complete control over Spain's finances, and was sometimes obliged to borrow to meet expenses, but most of his reforms proved to be successful and his legacy lives on to this day. Historian Stanley Payne wrote that Charles III "was probably the most successful European ruler of his generation. He had provided firm, consistent, intelligent leadership. He had chosen capable ministers... [his] personal life had won the respect of the people."	Maria Amalia of Saxony	[ "Infanta Maria Josefa of Spain", "Charles III of Spain" ]
Which film has the director born earlier, One False Move or The Tango On Broadway?	Title: The Tango on Broadway Passage: The Tango on Broadway( Spanish: El tango en Broadway) is a 1934 American musical film directed by Louis J. Gasnier and starring Carlos Gardel, Trini Ramos and Blanca Vischer. The film was a Spanish- language production made in the United States, for release to Spanish- speaking audiences at home and abroad. It was made by Paramount Pictures at the company's New York Studios. Gardel was a popular Argentinian singer of tango music who made a number of films for Paramount before his death in 1935. Like Gardel's other American films, it is not a version of an existing English- language film, but a completely original story. By contrast, most of Hollywood's Spanish language films were remakes of English productions. Title: Carl Franklin Passage: Carl Franklin( born April 11, 1949) is an American actor, screenwriter, producer, film and television director. Franklin is a graduate of University of California, Berkeley, and continued his education at the AFI Conservatory, where he graduated with an M.F.A. degree in directing in 1986. Title: Louis J. Gasnier Passage: Louis Joseph Gasnier( September 15, 1875 – February 15, 1963) was an American film director, producer, screenwriter and stage actor. A cinema pioneer, Gasnier shepherded the early career of comedian Max Linder, co- directed the enormously successful film serial" The Perils of Pauline"( 1914) and capped his output with the notorious low- budget exploitation film" Reefer Madness"( 1936) which was both a critical and box office failure. Title: One False Move Passage: One False Move is a 1992 American crime film directed by Carl Franklin and co-written by Billy Bob Thornton. The film stars Thornton alongside Bill Paxton and Cynda Williams. The low-budget production was about to be released straight to home video when it was finished, but became popular through word of mouth, convincing the distributor to give the film a theatrical release. Film critic Gene Siskel voted this film as his favorite of 1992.	The Tango On Broadway	[ "The Tango on Broadway", "Louis J. Gasnier", "One False Move", "Carl Franklin" ]
What nationality is Haydar Mirza Safavi's father?	Title: Haydar Mirza Safavi Passage: Haydar Mirza Safavi( also spelled Haidar Mirza Safavi) was a Safavid prince, who declared himself as the king( shah) of Iran on 15 May 1576, the following day after his father Tahmasp I had died. He was, however, during the same day killed by the Qizilbash tribes that favored his brother Ismail Mirza Safavi as the successor of their father. His mother was Sultanzadeh Khanum, a Georgian lady. Title: Tahmasp I Passage: Tahmasp I (22 February 1514 – 14 May 1576) was an influential Shah of Iran, who enjoyed the longest reign of any member of the Safavid dynasty. He was the son and successor of Ismail I. He came to the throne aged ten in 1524 and came under the control of the Qizilbash who formed the backbone of the Safavid Empire. The Qizilbash leaders fought among themselves for the right to be regents over Tahmasp, and by doing so held most of the effective power in the empire. Upon adulthood, however, Tahmasp was able to reassert the power of the Shah and control the tribesmen with the start of the introduction of large amounts of Caucasian elements, effectively and purposefully creating a new layer in Iranian society, solely composed of ethnic Caucasians. This new layer, also called the "third force" in some of the modern day sources, would be solely composed of hundreds of thousands of ethnic Circassians, Georgians and Armenians, and they would continue to play a crucial role in Persia's royal household, harems, civil and military administration, as well as in all other thinkable and available positions for centuries after Tahmasp, and they would eventually fully eliminate the effective power of the Qizilbash in most of the functioning posts of the empire, by which they would also become the most dominant class in the meritocratic Safavid kingdom as well. One of his most notable successors, the greatest Safavid emperor, Abbas I ("also known as Abbas the Great") would fully implement and finalize this policy and the creation of this new layer in Iranian society. Tahmasp's reign was marked by foreign threats, primarily from the Safavid's arch rival, the Ottomans, and the Uzbeks in the far east. In 1555, however, he regularized relations with the Ottoman Empire through the Peace of Amasya. By this treaty historical Armenia and Georgia were divided equally between the two, the Ottoman Empire obtained most of Iraq, including Baghdad, which gave them access to the Persian Gulf, while the Persians retained their former capital Tabriz and all their other north-western territories in the Caucasus (Dagestan, Azerbaijan) and as they were prior to the wars. The frontier thus established ran across the mountains dividing eastern and western Georgia (under native vassal princes), through Armenia, and via the western slopes of the Zagros down to the Persian Gulf. The Ottomans, further, gave permission for Persian pilgrims to go to the holy places of Mecca and Medina as well as to the Shia sites of pilgrimages in Iraq. This peace lasted for 30 years, until it was broken in the time of Shah Mohammad Khodabanda. Tahmasp is also known for the reception he gave to the fugitive Mughal Emperor Humayun as well as Suleiman the Magnificent's son Bayezid, which is depicted in a painting on the walls of the Safavid palace of Chehel Sotoon. One of Shah Tahmasp's more lasting achievements was his encouragement of the Persian rug industry on a national scale, possibly a response to the economic effects of the interruption of the Silk Road carrying trade during the Ottoman wars.	Safavid Empire	[ "Tahmasp I", "Haydar Mirza Safavi" ]
Where was the place of burial of the director of film Sharp Shooters?	Title: Sharp Shooters Passage: Sharp Shooters is a 1928 American silent comedy film directed by John G. Blystone and starring George O'Brien, Lois Moran, and Noah Young. A print survives in the UCLA Film and Television Archive. " Sharp Shooters" contains uncredited performances by Boris Karloff and Randolph Scott in his first film appearance. Title: John G. Blystone Passage: John G. Blystone( December 2, 1892 – August 6, 1938) was an American film director. He directed 100 films between 1915 and 1938. He was born in Rice Lake, Wisconsin and died in Los Angeles, California from a heart attack. His grave is located at Valhalla Memorial Park Cemetery.	Valhalla Memorial Park Cemetery	[ "Sharp Shooters", "John G. Blystone" ]
Which film came out earlier, Waxie Moon In Fallen Jewel or Ek Ajnabee?	Title: Ek Ajnabee Passage: Ek Ajnabee – A Man Apart( English:" A Stranger") is a 2005 Indian Hindi- language action- thriller film directed by Apoorva Lakhia, starring Amitabh Bachchan, Arjun Rampal and Perizaad Zorabian. It is a remake of Tony Scott's" Man on Fire", a film based on a novel of the same name, which was also adapted into another film in 1987. " Ek Ajnabee" was released theatrically on 9 December 2005. Title: Waxie Moon in Fallen Jewel Passage: Waxie Moon in Fallen Jewel is a 2011 pop- art musical comedy from cult filmmaker, Wes Hurley. It stars the renowned performance artist, Marc Kenison as his gender- bending burlesque personae Waxie Moon, as well as The Stranger Genius- award winners, Sarah Rudinoff, Marya Sea Kaminski and John Osebold, Nick Garison, Keira McDonald, Sage Price, Brandon Petty, Erin Emlyn Badenhop, Inga Ingenue, Lou Henry Hoover, with memorable cameos by Jinkx Monsoon, Lynn Shelton and Jackie Hell, among others. The film also features an original soundtrack with music by Campfire OK, Jose Bold, Gretta Harley, We Are Golden, The Little Penguins and Brendan Patrick Hogan. Two songs were arranged and recorded exclusively for the film by Eric Lane Barnes- his original composition" Everything is on Fire" performed by Sarah Rudinoff and a techno version of" Cold Song" performed by Nick Garison. Wade Madsen, Anna Allen, Inga Ingenue and Waxie Moon choreographed the film's many dance sequences. Several hundred looks were created for over 200 performers by the costume and makeup designer, Harmony Arnold. The Genius- award winner Jennifer Zeyl served as the art director for the film. Although, primarily a comedy," Waxie Moon in Fallen Jewel" experiments with narrative structure by switching genres to mirror Waxie's social standing and emotional state, and in the process eschews Hollywood's traditional treatment of its female protagonists. Other experimental elements in the film include the generous use of Bertolt Brecht's alienation effect and its highly stylized movement and blocking, which often reference choreographers such as Martha Graham.	Ek Ajnabee	[ "Waxie Moon in Fallen Jewel", "Ek Ajnabee" ]
Where was the father of Jelena Lieven born?	Title: Alexander Friedrich von Lieven Passage: Alexander Friedrich Fürst von Lieven (Alexander Karlovich Liven; 1801–1880) was a Baltic German infantry-general and senator. Alexander von Lieven was born on January 14, 1801, into an ancient noble family of Lieven. He received a good education at home and in 1818 enrolled into the Life Guards Grenadeer regiment and in 1820 was promoted to the rank of lieutenant . Four years later, in 1824, Lieven was transferred into the Moscow regiment and was promoted to the rank of aide-de-camp to the Emperor Nicholas I of Russia. During the campaign of the Russo-Turkish War, 1828–1829, Alexander Lieven participated in the siege of Varna. In 1831, during the November Uprising, his regiment was sent to subdue the rebels in the Congress Poland, and took part in the siege of Warsaw and Modlin Fortress. In 1832, after the war was over he was promoted to the rank of colonel and transferred into the Leib Guards of Preobrazhensky regiment. In 1838, he was made aide-de-camp to the commander of the 5th Infantry Corps, Lieutenant-General Anders, in 1842 Lieven was promoted to the rank of mayor-general and received the position of the second commander of Sevastopol. In 1844–1853 Lieven was Governor of Taganrog. In 1853, Lieven was promoted to the rank of lieutenant-general and was made senator. In 1857 he was appointed Chairman of the Inspection Committee in Moscow. In 1861 he was appointed full member of the Imperial Philanthropic Society and president of its Moscow-based committee. Lieven was promoted to the rank of the infantry general in 1875, keeping his senator's title. He died on February 17, 1880. Title: Jelena Lieven Passage: Jelena Lieven (1842–1917), was an Imperial Russian pedagogue. She was the principal of the Smolny Institute in Saint Petersburg in 1895–1917. Daughter of Alexander Lieven. Jelena Lieven was not formally educated but received a very high level of education through Autodidacticism. She was early active with her mother as a philanthropist. She never married, and after having received a very small inheritance after her father's death in 1880 she asked the Imperial family for a position. She was made manager of the home for the orphans of officers and in 1895 as principal for the Smolny Institute. She reformed the hygiene, introduced electricity (1909), granted the students leaser time by cutting their study time by half, gave craftsmanship and physical education a greater role and made a fund for the support of former students after graduation (1898). She died during the Russian Revolution, and the students of the institute was evacuated.	Moscow	[ "Alexander Friedrich von Lieven", "Jelena Lieven" ]
Who lived longer, Jean Grémillon or Ángel Recasens?	Title: Ángel Recasens Passage: Ángel Recasens( 4 March 1938 in Cambrils – 2 August 2007) was a Catalan organist, teacher, composer and musicologist best known as a choral conductor. From 1975 to 1986, he was director of the Coro de Sant Esteve of Vila- seca. There, he performed music from the romantics Schumann and Mendelssohn, to the contemporary music of Ligeti and Schnittke. He also directed the Coral Verge del Camí in his home town Cambrils. In his later years, he dedicated himself to reviving lost Spanish choral works from the 16th to 18th centuries; first with la Capilla Príncipe de Viana, then with the expanded La Grande Chapelle and his own label Lauda Records. Both the ensemble and the label were continued by his son Albert Recasens. Title: Jean Grémillon Passage: Jean Grémillon (3 October 1901 – 25 November 1959) was a French film director.	Ángel Recasens	[ "Ángel Recasens", "Jean Grémillon" ]
Which film has the director who died earlier, Raiders Of The South or The House Of Peril?	Title: Kenelm Foss Passage: Kenelm Foss( 13 December 1885 – 28 November 1963) was a British actor, theatre director, author, screenwriter and film director. He was born in Croydon, Surrey and studied art at the Wellesley School of Art and in Paris. He was, however, more interested in theatre and in 1903 made his first appearance on the London stage at the Royal Court Theatre. He then spent four years at the Glasgow Repertory Theatre producing plays and acting before returning to London to manage the Lyric Theatre in the Strand. He directed the play" Magic" by G.K. Chesterton, which had been written specially for him in 1913, and which title was the caption to the Vanity Fair caricature of him on 17 December 1913. He then produced the first performance of Chekhov ’s" The Cherry Orchard" in England and in Europe, after which he obliged to leave the theatre for a while when he contracted tuberculosis. In 1915 he began a new career as a film director utilizing the production techniques and acting skills he had learned in the theatre. Many of his films were made for Astra Films. Following a relapse of his illness, he was able to return to the theatre and in the early 1920s spent some time in New York City where he produced a play on Broadway starring John Barrymore. He published several novels, works of poetry and biographical studies of Richard Brinsley Sheridan and J. M. W. Turner. With Mary Pickford, Charlie Chaplin and others he published" Practical Course in Cinema Acting in Ten Complete Lessons" in 1920. In 1925 he opened a sandwich bar in London which soon became a great success with the theatre fraternity and was followed by more" Sandys" to meet the demand. Foss died in 1963. He had married the actress Elisabeth Gilson and had six children, two of whom died in childhood. In 2005 his daughter Fanny Burney Woolnough published( under the name Fanny Burney) a biography of her father," Stage, Screen and Sandwiches: the Remarkable Life of Kenelm Foss". Title: Lambert Hillyer Passage: Lambert Harwood Hillyer( July 8, 1893 – July 5, 1969) was an American film director and screenwriter. Title: Raiders of the South Passage: Raiders of the South is a 1947 American Western film directed by Lambert Hillyer and written by J. Benton Cheney. The film stars Johnny Mack Brown, Evelyn Brent, Raymond Hatton, Reno Browne, Marshall Reed and John Hamilton. The film was released on January 18, 1947, by Monogram Pictures. Title: The House of Peril Passage: The House of Peril is a 1922 British silent drama film directed by Kenelm Foss and starring Fay Compton, Roy Travers, Flora le Breton and A.B. Imeson. It is an adaptation of the novel" Chink in the Armour" by Marie Belloc Lowndes and the subsequent stage play adaptation by Horace Annesley Vachell. The film follows Sylvia Bailey, a wealthy widow who travels to a French gambling resort where she encounters assorted characters.	The House Of Peril	[ "Raiders of the South", "The House of Peril", "Kenelm Foss", "Lambert Hillyer" ]
Which film has the director born first, Edgeplay: A Film About The Runaways or Tarzan'S Magic Fountain?	Title: Tarzan's Magic Fountain Passage: Tarzan's Magic Fountain is a 1949 Tarzan film directed by Lee Sholem and starring Lex Barker as Tarzan and Brenda Joyce as his companion Jane. The film also features Albert Dekker and Evelyn Ankers. It was co-written by Curt Siodmak. This was Barker's first appearance as Edgar Rice Burroughs' ape-man, while Joyce had played Jane opposite Johnny Weissmuller as Tarzan in four previous films. She was one of only two actresses to portray Jane in movies with two different actors as Tarzan. ( The other was Karla Schramm in the silent era.)" Tarzan's Magic Fountain" was Joyce's final turn in the role, and different actresses played Jane in each of Barker's four subsequent Tarzan movies:( Vanessa Brown, Virginia Huston, Dorothy Hart, and Joyce MacKenzie). Elmo Lincoln, who had been the first screen Tarzan three decades earlier, appears uncredited as a fisherman repairing his nets. Title: Victory Tischler-Blue Passage: Victory Tischler- Blue( born September 16, 1959) is an American film producer, director, writer, musician and photographer. She was born and raised in Newport Beach, California. Tischler- Blue began working in the entertainment industry at age 17, using the name Vicki Blue as the bassist in the American all- girl teenage rock band The Runaways. After the demise of the band, she was cast as Cindy by director Rob Reiner in" This Is Spinal Tap". Her film" Edgeplay" was based on her tenure in The Runaways. Title: Edgeplay: A Film About the Runaways Passage: Edgeplay: A Film about the Runaways is a 2004 American documentary film produced and directed by former Runaways bassist Victory Tischler-Blue. " Edgeplay" chronicles the history of the all-teenage-girl rock band The Runaways, whose members included future rock stars Lita Ford and Joan Jett. The film premiered as part of filmmaker Allison Anders' 2004 "Don't Knock the Rock Film and Music Festival". Kim Fowley, the band's original manager, originally asked for $10,000 appearance fee in order to appear in the film, but eventually agreed to appear for free if he could sing his answers to questions, with a guitarist accompanying him. Vicki Blue agreed and this is how his appearance was originally shot. However, he then informed her that each of his answers was a song that would require a separate license. Fowley was shooting a segment for VH1 at about that time, so Blue sent her questions to the VH1 folks, who agreed to let her use their footage. The film ultimately casts blame on Fowley for the Runaways' breakup. Conspicuously absent from the film was Jett, who refused to participate in interviews or allow any of her music to be used, and as Jett wrote or co-wrote most of the Runaways music, very few of the band's songs were able to be used on the soundtrack, which had to feature musical contributions mostly performed by Ford or Suzi Quatro. In a 2006 interview with the "Montreal Mirror", Jett said:<br> Shortly after the film was released, Sandy West, the band's drummer was diagnosed with cancer. She died on October 21, 2006. Title: Lee Sholem Passage: Lee Tabor Sholem( May 25, 1913 in Paris, Illinois, – August 19, 2000 in Los Angeles, California) was an American television and film director. Nicknamed Roll' Em" Sholem", he is identified more than anyone else in the industry with speed and efficiency. He directed more than 1300 shows, including both features and TV episodes, without ever going over schedule. His achievements over a 40- year career have, as yet, been unsurpassed in Hollywood history. Sholem's first film was" Tarzan's Magic Fountain" in 1949 and his last film was" Doomsday Machine" in 1972.	Tarzan'S Magic Fountain	[ "Tarzan's Magic Fountain", "Edgeplay: A Film About the Runaways", "Victory Tischler-Blue", "Lee Sholem" ]
Who is the paternal grandfather of Zubdat-Un-Nissa?	Title: Aurangzeb Passage: Muhi-ud-Din Muhammad (3 November 16183 March 1707), commonly known by the sobriquet Aurangzeb (Persian: "Ornament of the Throne") or by his regnal title Alamgir (Persian: "Conqueror of the World"), was the sixth Mughal emperor, who ruled over almost the entire Indian subcontinent for a period of 49 years. Widely considered to be the last effective ruler of the Mughal Empire, Aurangzeb compiled the Fatawa-e-Alamgiri, and was among the few monarchs to have fully established Sharia law and Islamic economics throughout the Indian subcontinent. He was an accomplished military leader whose rule has been the subject of praise, though he has also been described as the most controversial ruler in Indian history. He was a notable expansionist; during his reign, the Mughal Empire reached its greatest extent, ruling over nearly all of the Indian subcontinent. During his lifetime, victories in the south expanded the Mughal Empire to 4 million square kilometres, and he ruled over a population estimated to be over 158 million subjects, with an annual revenue of $450 million (more than ten times that of his contemporary Louis XIV of France), or £38,624,680 (2,879,469,894 rupees) in 1690. Under his reign, India surpassed Qing China to become the world's largest economy and biggest manufacturing power, worth nearly a quarter of global GDP and more than the entirety of Western Europe, and its largest and wealthiest subdivision, the Bengal Subah, signaled the proto-industrialization. Aurangzeb was noted for his religious piety; he memorized the entire Quran, studied hadiths and stringently observed the rituals of Islam. Unlike his predecessors, including his father Shah Jahan, Aurangzeb considered the royal treasury to be held in trust for the citizens of his empire. He did not enjoy a luxurious life and his personal expenses and constructions of small mosques were covered by his own earnings, which included the sewing of caps and trade of his written copies of the Quran. He also patronized works of Islamic and Arabic calligraphy. Aurangzeb has been subject to criticism. Critics argue that his policies abandoned his predecessors' legacy of pluralism and religious tolerance, citing his introduction of the "jizya" tax and other policies based on Islamic ethics, demolition of Hindu temples, the executions of his elder brother Dara Shikoh, Maratha king Sambhaji and the ninth Sikh guru Tegh Bahadur, and the prohibition and supervision of behaviour and activities that are forbidden in Islam such as music, gambling, fornication, and consumption of alcohol and narcotic. Various historians question the historicity of the claims of his critics, arguing that his destruction of temples has been exaggerated, and noting that he also built temples, paid for their maintenance, employed significantly more Hindus in his imperial bureaucracy than his predecessors did, and opposed bigotry against Hindus and Shia Muslims. Title: Zubdat-un-Nissa Passage: Shahzadi Zubdat-un-Nissa Begum (2 September 1651 – 17 February 1707) was a Mughal princess and the third daughter of Emperor Aurangzeb and his Empress consort Dilras Banu Begum. She married her first cousin, Prince Sipihr Shikoh on 30 January, 1673, he was the third son of her paternal uncle, Crown Prince Dara Shikoh and her aunt Nadira Banu Begum. In 1676, Zubdat gave birth to a son, Shahzada Ali Tabar, who died within six months of his birth.	Shah Jahan	[ "Zubdat-un-Nissa", "Aurangzeb" ]
Which film has the director who died earlier, Oi Kyries Tis Avlis or Maurin Of The Moors?	Title: Dinos Dimopoulos Passage: Dinos Dimopoulos( 22 August 1921 – 28 February 2003) was a Greek actor, film director, screenwriter and theatre director. He directed 47 films between 1953 and 1993. His 1959 film" Astero" was entered into the 9th Berlin International Film Festival. His 1960 film" Madalena" was entered into the 1961 Cannes Film Festival. He wrote also some theatrical plays. He has won the best director award in Thessaloniki Film Festival for the film" The Asphalt Fever". Title: Maurin of the Moors Passage: Maurin of the Moors( French: Maurin des Maures) is a 1932 French comedy film directed by André Hugon and starring Antonin Berval, Jean Aquistapace and Nicole Vattier. It is based on Jean Aicard's 1908 novel of the same name. Title: Oi kyries tis avlis Passage: Oi kyries tis avlis(/ English: Ladies of the Courtyard) is a 1966 Greek film based on the theatrical play" To ekto patoma Το έκτο πάτωμ α The Next Step"). It was made into a movie following the success of the play with Dinos Iliopoulos in 1964 and 1965 at the Gloria Theatre. The young King Constantine II came to congratulate the leading actor in his little chamber, after the premiere of the theater production. The movie was filmed in 1966 by Finos Films and sold 338,081 tickets. The film was directed by Dinos Dimopoulos, a student of Iliopoulos at the Dramatic school. Dinos Iliopoulis was rewarded 90,000 drachmas for his role, a high fee at the time. Title: André Hugon Passage: André Hugon( 17 December 1886 – 22 August 1960) was a French film director, screenwriter and film producer best known for his silent films from 1913 onwards, particularly of the 1920s and into sound. Hugon was born in Algiers in 1886 which at the time was part of France. He directed some 90 films between 1913 and 1952.	Maurin Of The Moors	[ "André Hugon", "Oi kyries tis avlis", "Dinos Dimopoulos", "Maurin of the Moors" ]
Who was born first, Luis Antonio Ramírez Pineda or Weimar Marcos Rodrigues?	Title: Weimar Marcos Rodrigues Passage: Weimar Marcos Rodrigues( born 9 August 1984), known as Weimar, is a Brazilian footballer last active with Lajeadense in the Campeonato Gaúcho. He signed a 2- year contract with Cianorte in July 2007. He signed a new five- year contract in March 2008, but he was on loan to Grêmio Barueri at Série B since April 2008. In April 2009 he was loaned to Guarani of Série B. Title: Luis Antonio Ramírez Pineda Passage: Luis Antonio Ramírez Pineda( born 11 June 1970) is a Mexican politician affiliated with the Institutional Revolutionary Party. As of 2014 he served as Deputy of the LIX Legislature of the Mexican Congress as a plurinominal representative.	Luis Antonio Ramírez Pineda	[ "Weimar Marcos Rodrigues", "Luis Antonio Ramírez Pineda" ]
Which film came out first, ...And God Created Them or The Little Shop Of Horrors?	Title: The Little Shop of Horrors Passage: The Little Shop of Horrors is a 1960 American comedy film directed by Roger Corman. Written by Charles B. Griffith, the film is a farce about an inadequate florist's assistant who cultivates a plant that feeds on human blood. The film's concept is thought to be based on a 1932 story called "Green Thoughts", by John Collier, about a man-eating plant. However, Dennis McDougal suggests that Griffith may have been influenced by Arthur C. Clarke's sci-fi short story from 1956, "The Reluctant Orchid" (which was in turn inspired by the 1905 H. G. Wells story "The Flowering of the Strange Orchid"). The film stars Jonathan Haze, Jackie Joseph, Mel Welles, and Dick Miller, all of whom had worked for Corman on previous films. Produced under the title "The Passionate People Eater", the film employs an original style of humor, combining black comedy with farce and incorporating Jewish humor and elements of spoof. "The Little Shop of Horrors" was shot on a budget of $28,000 (about $240,000 in 2019), with interiors being shot in two days utilizing sets that had been left standing from "A Bucket of Blood". The film slowly gained a cult following through word of mouth when it was distributed as the B movie in a double feature with Mario Bava's "Black Sunday" and later with "Last Woman on Earth". The film's popularity increased with local television broadcasts, in addition to the presence of a young Jack Nicholson, whose small role in the film has been prominently promoted on home video releases of the film. The film was the basis for an Off-Broadway musical, "Little Shop of Horrors", which was notably made into a 1986 feature film and enjoyed a 2003 Broadway revival, all of which have attracted attention to the 1960 film. Title: ...And God Created Them Passage: ... And God Created Them is a 1979 Puerto Rican comedy film directed by Jacobo Morales. It was screened in the Un Certain Regard section at the 1981 Cannes Film Festival.	The Little Shop Of Horrors	[ "...And God Created Them", "The Little Shop of Horrors" ]
Who is the child of the performer of song Buckaroo (Song)?	Title: Lee Ann Womack Passage: Lee Ann Womack (pronounced "WO-mak"; born August 19, 1966) is an American country music singer and songwriter. Her 2000 single, "I Hope You Dance" was a major crossover music hit, reaching No. 1 on the Billboard Country Chart and the Top 15 of the "Billboard" Hot 100, becoming her signature song. When Womack emerged as a contemporary country artist in 1997, her material resembled that of Dolly Parton and Tammy Wynette, except for the way Womack's music mixed an old-fashioned style with contemporary elements. Her 2000 album " I Hope You Dance" had an entirely different sound, using pop music elements instead of traditional country. It was not until the release of "There's More Where That Came From" in 2005 that Womack returned to recording traditional country music. After a hiatus in 2008, Womack returned in 2014 with a new album ("The Way I'm Livin'") and a new sound which blended country and Americana. Womack has released a total of nine studio albums and two compilations. Four of her studio albums have received a Gold certification or higher by the Recording Industry Association of America. Additionally, she has received five Academy of Country Music Awards, six Country Music Association Awards, and a Grammy Award. She has sold over 6 million albums worldwide. Womack is the wife of record producer Frank Liddell, and ex-wife of songwriter and musician Jason Sellers; her daughter with the latter, Aubrie Sellers, is also a country music artist. Title: Buckaroo (song) Passage: "Buckaroo" is a song recorded by American country music artist Lee Ann Womack. It was released in April 1998 as the fourth single from the album "Lee Ann Womack". The song reached #27 on the "Billboard" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart. The song was written by Ed Hill and Mark D. Sanders.	Aubrie Sellers	[ "Lee Ann Womack", "Buckaroo (song)" ]
Where was the place of burial of the director of film The Tunnel (1933 German-Language Film)?	Title: The Tunnel (1933 German-language film) Passage: The Tunnel (German: Der Tunnel) is a 1933 French-German science fiction film directed by Curtis Bernhardt and starring Paul Hartmann, Attila Hörbiger and Olly von Flint. The film was made by Bavaria Film, and shot at the company's Emelka Studios in Munich. It is an adaptation of Bernhard Kellermann's 1913 novel "Der Tunnel" about the construction of a vast tunnel under the Atlantic Ocean connecting Europe and America. It premiered at the Capitol Theatre in November 1933. A separate French version was also produced. In 1935 the film was remade in Britain with the same title. The 1935 British film was released in the United States as "Transatlantic Tunnel". Title: Curtis Bernhardt Passage: Curtis Bernhardt( 15 April 1899 – 22 February 1981) was a German film director born in Worms, Germany, under the name Kurt Bernhardt. He trained as an actor in Germany, and performed on the stage, before starting as a film director in 1924, with" Nameless Heroes". Other films include" A Stolen Life"( 1946) and" Sirocco"( 1951). Bernhardt made films in Germany from 1925 until 1933, when he was forced to flee the Nazi regime — who briefly had him arrested — because he was Jewish. Bernhardt directed films in France and England before moving on to Hollywood to work for Warner Brothers in 1940. He produced and directed his last Hollywood picture," Kisses for My President"( 1964), about the nation's first female Chief Executive starring Polly Bergen and Fred MacMurray. He is interred at Glendale's Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery, near his wife, Pearl Argyle Wellman Bernhardt.	Forest Lawn Memorial Park	[ "The Tunnel (1933 German-language film)", "Curtis Bernhardt" ]
Where does Princess Rym Al-Ali's father work at?	Title: Princess Rym al-Ali Passage: Princess Rym al-Ali (born 1969) is the Algerian wife of Prince Ali bin Hussein of Jordan, whom she married on September 7, 2004. She is the daughter of Lakhdar Brahimi, former Algerian Minister for Foreign Affairs and senior UN official. Her mother, Mila Bacic, is of half Croatian and half Armenian descent. She was raised in Great Britain and Algeria, and was educated in France and the United States. She and Prince Ali live in Amman with their two children Princess Jalila bint Ali and Prince Abdullah bin Ali. Title: Lakhdar Brahimi Passage: Lakhdar Brahimi (born 1 January 1934) is an Algerian United Nations diplomat who served as the United Nations and Arab League Special Envoy to Syria until 14 May 2014. He was Minister of Foreign Affairs of Algeria from 1991 to 1993. He is also a member of The Elders, a group of world leaders working for global peace. Brahimi is a member of the Commission on Legal Empowerment of the Poor, the first global initiative to focus specifically on the link between exclusion, poverty and law. He has also been a Member of the Global Leadership Foundation since 2008, an organization which works to promote good governance around the world. He is currently a distinguished senior fellow at the Centre for the Study of Global Governance at the London School of Economics and Political Science, and a governing board member of the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute. He relinquished his post as UN Special Envoy to Syria on 31 May 2014.	United Nations	[ "Princess Rym al-Ali", "Lakhdar Brahimi" ]
What is the place of birth of the director of film Two-Gun Caballero?	Title: Two-Gun Caballero Passage: Two-Gun Caballero is a 1931 American western film directed by Jack Nelson and starring Robert Frazer, Consuelo Dawn and Carmen Laroux. Title: Jack Nelson (actor) Passage: Jack Nelson (October 15, 1882 – November 10, 1948) was an American actor and film director of the silent era. He appeared in 88 films between 1910 and 1935. He also directed 58 films between 1920 and 1935. He was born in Memphis, Tennessee and died in North Bay, Ontario, Canada. Upon arriving in North Bay, Nelson took over management of the Capital Theatre, one of two movie theatres in North Bay at the time. Years later after World War Two broke out, Nelson played an important role in the nine national Victory Loan Drives (1941-1945). Acting as chairman of public relations, Nelson served on the Nipissing District National War Finance Committee. His duties included organizing parades, corresponding with the local North Bay Daily Nugget Newspaper, and hosting occasional free movie admission nights for residents who purchased bonds. During the Sixth Victory Loan Drive in May 1944, Nelson and his employees at the Capital Theatre were awarded a coveted flag on behalf of the National War Finance Committee in Ottawa. The entire staff at the theatre, under Nelson's management, had subscribed 15% their payroll during the four-week drive. In accordance with the Sixth Victory Loan drive promotions, any company within Canada that subscribed 15% of payroll finances to bond purchases were awarded the Victory Loan V-Flag in recognition. The V-Flag was subsequently hung in the lobby of the Capital Theatre.	Memphis, Tennessee	[ "Two-Gun Caballero", "Jack Nelson (actor)" ]
Who died later, Eva Slater or Fredrik Arentz Krog?	Title: Eva Slater Passage: Eva Slater( June 17, 1922- May 2, 2011), a Hard- Edge artist was born in Berlin, Germany in 1922 and studied art at the Lette- Verein Academy. After World War II ended she moved to the United States where she worked as a fashion illustrator in New York City. After meeting her husband, John Slater, they moved to Los Angeles, California where she began studying painting at Art Center School of Design. It was there that she met Lorser Feitelson who founded the Los Angeles- based hard- edge art movement. Slater became a prominent member of the hard- edge movement from 1950 through the late 1960s. Slater's hard- edge paintings are characterized by smooth, meticulously painted surfaces with elegant colors. Her unique contribution to the hard- edge movement was the use of intricate small triangles that would flow across the painting in irregular patterns. She referred to them as being much like “ cells ” which interlocked and helped to define the structure of the painting. The triangles concept was abandoned in the early sixties and she went on to make a small number of pure hard edge landscapes with large areas of flat color. She stopped painting in the late 1960s and became a scholar and collector of American Indian basketry, writing the book Panamint Shoshone Basketry, an American Art Form. Slater died in Santa Barbara, in 2011. Title: Fredrik Arentz Krog Passage: Fredrik Arentz Krog( 23 October 1844 – 6 April 1923) was a Norwegian barrister.	Eva Slater	[ "Eva Slater", "Fredrik Arentz Krog" ]
Which film has the director born later, Stolen Identity or Them!?	Title: Them! Passage: Them! is a 1954 American black- and- white science fiction monster film from Warner Bros. Pictures, produced by David Weisbart, directed by Gordon Douglas, and starring James Whitmore, Edmund Gwenn, Joan Weldon, and James Arness. The film is based on an original story treatment by George Worthing Yates, which was then developed into a screenplay by Ted Sherdeman and Russell Hughes. " Them!" is one of the first of the 1950s" nuclear monster" films, and the first" big bug" feature. A nest of gigantic irradiated ants is discovered in the New Mexico desert; they quickly become a national threat when it is discovered that two young queen ants and their consorts have escaped to establish new nests. The national search that follows finally culminates in a battle with" Them" in the concrete spillways and storm drain system of Los Angeles. Title: Stolen Identity Passage: Stolen Identity is a 1953 Austrian film directed by Gunther von Fritsch and starring Donald Buka, Joan Camden and Francis Lederer. The film is the English- language version of the film( 1952), directed by Emil- Edwin Reinert, starring Gustav Fröhlich and Cornell Borchers. Besides the two leading roles the cast of both films is essentially the same. Title: Gordon Douglas (director) Passage: Gordon Douglas( December 15, 1907 – September 29, 1993) was an American film director, who directed many different genres of films over the course of a five- decade career in motion pictures. He was a native of New York City. Title: Gunther von Fritsch Passage: Gunther von Fritsch( 15 July 1906, Pula – 27 August 1988, Pasadena) was an American film director born in the Austro- Hungarian Empire.	Them!	[ "Them!", "Stolen Identity", "Gunther von Fritsch", "Gordon Douglas (director)" ]
Where did Elizabeth Killigrew, Viscountess Shannon's father graduate from?	Title: Robert Killigrew Passage: Sir Robert Killigrew (1580–1633) was an English courtier and politician who sat in the House of Commons at various times between 1601 and 1629. He served as Ambassador to the United Provinces. Title: Elizabeth Killigrew, Viscountess Shannon Passage: Elizabeth Killigrew, Viscountess Shannon (16 May 1622 (baptised) – December 1680) was an English courtier, the daughter of Sir Robert Killigrew and Mary Woodhouse, and sister of dramatist Thomas Killigrew. Elizabeth was baptised at St Margaret Lothbury, London. In 1639 she married Francis Boyle (later Viscount Shannon), son of the Irish landowner Richard Boyle, 1st Earl of Cork (himself a friend of her stepfather), and later joined the royalist court-in-exile of Queen Henrietta Maria as a maid of honour — where she became one of the many mistresses of the queen's son, the future King Charles II; Her daughter Charlotte was fathered by the exiled Prince Charles. In 1660, the year Charles was restored to the throne as Charles II, Elizabeth Killigrew's husband was raised to the Irish peerage as Viscount Shannon. Her daughter Charlotte married firstly the playwright James Howard and in 1672 remarried William Paston, son of the Earl of Yarmouth. Poet Anne Killigrew was Elizabeth's niece; among her relatives Lady Shannon also numbered the politicians and playwrights Sir William Killigrew (her brother) and Roger Boyle, Earl of Orrery (a brother-in-law), and such luminaries as Robert Boyle, the physicist, and Katherine Jones, Viscountess Ranelagh (both siblings-in-law).	House	[ "Elizabeth Killigrew, Viscountess Shannon", "Robert Killigrew" ]
Who is Konstantine Bagration Of Mukhrani (1889–1915)'s mother-in-law?	Title: Princess Tatiana Constantinovna of Russia Passage: Princess Tatiana Konstantinovna of Russia (Russian: Княжна Татьяна Константиовна; 23 January 1890 – 28 August 1979) was the third child and oldest daughter of Grand Duke Konstantin Konstantinovich of Russia and wife, Princess Elisabeth of Saxe-Altenburg. Princess Tatiana Konstantinovna (not to be confused with her cousin, Grand Duchess Tatiana Nikolayevna, second daughter of Nicholas II, 1897–1918), had six brothers and two sisters, one which died at the age of two months. Title: Konstantine Bagration of Mukhrani (1889–1915) Passage: Prince Konstantine Bagration of Mukhrani (1889 – 1915) was a Georgian nobleman from the House of Mukhrani. A member of the Russian Imperial Guard, Konstantine fought with distinction and died in World War I - actions for which he posthumously received the Order of St. George, the highest military decoration of the Empire. Konstantine was in a brief but controversial marriage with Princess Tatiana Constantinovna of Russia, a member of the Russian Imperial Family.	Princess Elisabeth of Saxe-Altenburg	[ "Konstantine Bagration of Mukhrani (1889–1915)", "Princess Tatiana Constantinovna of Russia" ]
Where was the place of burial of the composer of film How Stella Got Her Groove Back?	Title: Michel Colombier Passage: Michel Colombier (May 23, 1939 – November 14, 2004) was a French composer, arranger, and conductor. He wrote the scores of several motion pictures and TV productions. He also wrote chamber music and ballets. With composer Pierre Henry he wrote music for "Messe pour le temps présent", a piece created by choreographer Maurice Béjart in 1967. He released an album on A&M Records, "Wings", in 1972, which included a collaboration with Lani Hall on lead vocal, his song "We Could Be Flying, with lyrics by Paul Williams. Recorded in Paris, with Colombier on piano, it was also included on the album "Sun Down Lady", Lani Halls' first solo album after her years as lead singer for Sergio Mendes and Brazil 66, released in 1972 on A&M Records. He was married to Dana Colombier, with whom he had two children. He is buried in Westwood Village Memorial Park Cemetery. Title: How Stella Got Her Groove Back Passage: How Stella Got Her Groove Back is a 1998 American romantic comedy-drama film directed by Kevin Rodney Sullivan, adapted from Terry McMillan's best-selling novel of the same title. The film stars Angela Bassett, Taye Diggs (in his film debut), Whoopi Goldberg, and Regina King. The original music score was composed by Michel Colombier.	Westwood Village Memorial Park Cemetery	[ "How Stella Got Her Groove Back", "Michel Colombier" ]
Which film was released more recently, Jolly Roger: Massacre At Cutter'S Cove or Texas Lightning (Film)?	Title: Jolly Roger: Massacre at Cutter's Cove Passage: Jolly Roger: Massacre at Cutter's Cove is a 2005 American horror film by The Asylum, written by Gary Jones and Jeffrey Miller and directed by Jones, and starring Rhett Giles as Jolly Roger. Title: Texas Lightning (film) Passage: Texas Lightning is a 1981 film written and directed by Gary Graver and starring Cameron Mitchell, Cameron Mitchell Jr., Maureen McCormick, and Peter Jason. The film was originally intended as a serious drama that was to be called" The Boys", but the producers demanded that Graver re-edit it into a comedy.	Jolly Roger: Massacre At Cutter'S Cove	[ "Jolly Roger: Massacre at Cutter's Cove", "Texas Lightning (film)" ]
Where did Temüge's father die?	Title: Yesugei Passage: Yesugei Baghatur or Yesükhei (Modern Mongolian: Есүхэй баатар, "Yesukhei baatar"), was a major chief of the Khamag Mongol confederation and the father of Temüjin, later known as Genghis Khan. He was of Borjigin family, and his name literally means "like nine", meaning he had the auspicious qualities of the number nine, a lucky number to the Mongols. Title: Temüge Passage: Temüge (1168 – 1246) was the youngest full-brother of Genghis Khan, fourth son of Yesugei and Oelun. The Secret History of the Mongols tells that "when Temujin was 9 years of age, Temuge was three years old. " Being the youngest boy in the family, he received a prefix to the name "otchigin" (diminutive form of "отгон" or “otgon” meaning "junior"), who in the family is always a "guardian of the family and home"), and therefore is often referred to as Temuge-otchigin or simply Otchigin. In childhood and adolescence was somewhat spoiled by his mother and older brothers, inclined to luxury, but was "courageous, powerful and quick in battle" that was recognized even by the family's enemies. When the shaman Kokochu (Teb-Tengri) started dragging the power over the Mongols to his own family, Genghis khan sanctioned Temuge to kill Kokochu in a staged wrestling match. As the youngest male sibling, Temüge and his mother, by Mongol traditions, were allotted the most land and people by Genghis Khan during his coronation. Although he seems to have been the least warlike of the brothers, and was criticized by Genghis himself for being lazy and shiftless, Temüge proved himself to be a skilled politician and capable ruler, who, alongside his mother Hoelun, ruled the Mongol heartland in his eldest brothers' absence being engaged in war campaigns. He appears to have had intellectual leanings, first coming under the influence of the conquered Xia and Jin cultures and then taking an active interest in the other cultures encompassed in the vast Mongol empire. Temuge attempted to enter the main political arena after the death of Ögedei Khan, his nephew and son of Genghis Khan, in 1241. At that time, Ogedei’s son Güyük Khan was engaged in so-called "Western campaign" in Russia and Europe, so Temuge-otchigin tried to seize the throne, but he was intervened by Töregene, Ogedei’s widow and Güyük’s mother. After the 1246 kurultai elected Güyük as great khan, Temuge was executed.	Khamag Mongol	[ "Temüge", "Yesugei" ]
Who was born earlier, Xavier Florencio or Dimitris Souanis?	Title: Dimitris Souanis Passage: Dimitris Souanis( born 17 November 1985) is a Greek footballer. Dimitris Souanis began his professional football career with Panionios in 2002. Title: Xavier Florencio Passage: Xavier Florencio Cabré( born December 26, 1979 in Tarragona, Catalonia) is a Spanish former professional road bicycle racer, who competed as a professional between 2001 and 2013. Over his career, Florencio competed for, Relax- Fuenlabrada,,, and.	Xavier Florencio	[ "Dimitris Souanis", "Xavier Florencio" ]
Where did Anna Sibylle Of Hanau-Lichtenberg's mother die?	Title: Anna Sibylle of Hanau-Lichtenberg Passage: Countess Anna Sibylle of Hanau-Lichtenberg (16 May 1542 – 5 January 1580) was a German noblewoman. She was born in Lichtenberg, the eldest surviving daughter of Count Philipp IV (20 May 1512 – 19 February 1590) and his wife, Countess Eleonore of Fürstenberg (11 October 1523 – 26 April 1544). Title: Eleonore of Fürstenberg Passage: Eleonore of Fürstenberg (11 October 1523 – 23 June 1544 in Bouxwiller) was a daughter of Count Frederick III of Fürstenberg. Eleanore was a convinced Protestant. However, she had little influence on the change of denomination in Hanau-Lichtenberg, due to her untimely death. On 22 August 1538 in Heiligenberg, she married Count Philip IV of Hanau-Lichtenberg. They had the following children: She died in childbirth in 1544, only 21 years old, and was buried in the Abbey of St. Adelphi in Neuwiller-lès-Saverne.	Bouxwiller	[ "Eleonore of Fürstenberg", "Anna Sibylle of Hanau-Lichtenberg" ]
Where was the director of film Jailbreak In Hamburg born?	Title: Jailbreak in Hamburg Passage: Jailbreak in Hamburg is a 1971 German thriller film directed by Wolfgang Staudte and starring Horst Frank, Christiane Krüger and Heinz Reincke. A dangerous prisoner escapes in a jailbreak and goes on the loose in Hamburg where he seeks assistance from his family. Its German title is Fluchtweg St. Pauli - Großalarm für die Davidswache. Title: Wolfgang Staudte Passage: Wolfgang Staudte (9 October 1906 – 19 January 1984), born Georg Friedrich Staudte, was a German film director, script writer and actor. He was born in Saarbrücken. His most important work came in the ten years following World War II, in which he worked with the DEFA in East Germany. The main focus of his work was to highlight the limits of German national pride. His work in anti-Nazi films, such as "Murderers Among Us" (1946), was also a personal working through of his film career under the Nazis (he acted in the anti-Semitic film "Jud Süß"). Following 1956 he worked in West Germany. By the 1970s, his work was no longer considered particularly modern and he moved to television, on shows such as "Der Kommissar" and "Tatort".	Saarbrücken	[ "Wolfgang Staudte", "Jailbreak in Hamburg" ]
Who is the child of the director of film Los Pagares De Mendieta?	Title: Los Pagares de Mendieta Passage: Los Pagares de Mendieta is a b&w Argentine comedy film directed by Leopoldo Torres Ríos. The film premiered in Buenos Aires on 18 October 1939 and starred Tito Lusiardo. Title: Leopoldo Torres Ríos Passage: Leopoldo Torres Ríos (27 December 1899 – 10 April 1960) was an Argentine film director and screenwriter. His brother Carlos Torres Ríos was a notable cinematographer. His son was the film director and screenwriter Leopoldo Torre Nilsson. Rios initially solely began as a screenwriter, writing for his first film "Palomas rubias" in 1920 but by 1923 he began simultaneously directing and writing for his films, producing over 40 films between the early 1920s and 1959 when he was taken ill with lung cancer. He died on 10 April 1960, aged 60, in his native Buenos Aires.	Leopoldo Torre Nilsson	[ "Leopoldo Torres Ríos", "Los Pagares de Mendieta" ]
Where did Edmund Tudor, 1St Earl Of Richmond's wife graduate from?	Title: Lady Margaret Beaufort Passage: Lady Margaret Beaufort (usually pronounced: , ; or) (31 May 1441/3 – 29 June 1509) was the mother of King Henry VII and paternal grandmother of King Henry VIII of England. She was a key figure in the Wars of the Roses and an influential matriarch of the House of Tudor. She is credited with the establishment of two prominent Cambridge colleges, founding Christ's College in 1505 and beginning the development of St John's College, which was completed posthumously by her executors in 1511. Lady Margaret Hall, Oxford, the first Oxford college to admit women, is named after her and has a statue of her in the college chapel. Title: Edmund Tudor, 1st Earl of Richmond Passage: Edmund Tudor, 1st Earl of Richmond (Welsh: "Edmwnd Tudur", 11 June 1430 – 3 November 1456, also known as Edmund of Hadham), was the father of King Henry VII of England and a member of the Tudor family of Penmynydd, North Wales. Born to Owen Tudor and the dowager queen Catherine of Valois, Edmund was half-brother to Henry VI of England. Edmund was raised for several years by Katherine de la Pole, and Henry took an interest in Edmund's upbringing, granting him a title and lands once he came of age. Both Edmund and his brother, Jasper, were made advisers to the King as they were his remaining blood relatives. The brothers were made the senior earls in the royal court and had influential positions in the Parliament of England. Edmund was also granted Baynard's Castle, London and ran a successful estate. He was married to Margaret Beaufort, Countess of Richmond and Derby, after her first marriage was annulled. Prior to the start of the Wars of the Roses, Edmund liaised with Richard of York and supported him when the King fell ill during 1453 and 1454. After war began in 1455, York sent Edmund to uphold the authority of the King in South Wales. While he was there, York was overthrown by the King and in retaliation, Yorkist forces were sent to engage those of Tudor's in South Wales. Edmund was captured at Carmarthen Castle, and died there of the bubonic plague on 3 November 1456.	St John's College	[ "Lady Margaret Beaufort", "Edmund Tudor, 1st Earl of Richmond" ]
Who died earlier, Magdalene Of Jülich-Cleves-Berg or Ludwig Moroder?	Title: Ludwig Moroder Passage: Ludwig Moroder "Lenert" (Ortisei, 7 November 1879 – Ortisei, 10 August 1953) was an Italian sculptor and teacher. He was also known as:"Ludwig Moroder dl Meune" or "Lodovico Moroder". Title: Magdalene of Jülich-Cleves-Berg Passage: Duchess Magdalene of Jülich-Cleves-Berg (2 November 1553 – 30 August 1633) was the fifth child of Duke William "the rich" of Jülich-Cleves-Berg and Maria of Austria, a daughter of Emperor Ferdinand I. She married in 1579 with Count Palatine John I "the lame" of Zweibrücken. Emperor Charles V had in 1546 granted the Duchy of Jülich-Cleves-Berg the right of female succession. So, when her brother, Duke John William, died in 1609 without a male heir of his own, both she and William's daughters could play a vital role in the question of who would inherit the important northwest German territory. Magdalene's husband John claimed the inheritance for Palatinate-Zweibrücken, as did the Elector of Brandenburg, John Sigismund, who was married to Anna, a daughter of Magdalena's sister Marie Eleonore (John Sigismund claimed his marriage contract from 1573 gave him the best claim). The third claimant was Count Palatine Philip Louis of Neuburg, the husband of Magdalen's other sister Anna. Finally, the Duchy of Saxony claimed Jülich-Cleves-Berg, based on an agreement to that effect with the Emperor. Since all claimants were members of comprehensive European coalitions and so the Habsburgs and France were indirectly involved, an international conflict threatened: the War of the Jülich succession. However, after King Henry IV of France died, the conflict could be settled provisionally by the Treaty of Xanten. The duchy was divided between Brandenburg and Palatinate-Neuburg. In the meantime, Magdalena's husband had died in 1604 and his claim had been inherited by her eldest son John II (1584–1635), who did not receive a share under the Treaty of Xanten. Magdalene's daughter Elisabeth (1581–1637) married Georg Gustav, Count Palatine of Pfalz-Veldenz. She also had two younger sons: Frederick Casimir (1585–1645) and John Casimir (1589–1652). She died in 1633 and was buried in the Reformed Church of Meisenheim.	Magdalene Of Jülich-Cleves-Berg	[ "Magdalene of Jülich-Cleves-Berg", "Ludwig Moroder" ]
Who is younger, Jean Hérold-Paquis or Nick Stephens?	Title: Jean Hérold-Paquis Passage: Jean Auguste Hérold, better known as Jean Hérold- Paquis( 4 February 1912 Arches, Vosges – 11 October 1945), was a French journalist who fought for the Nationalists during the Spanish Civil War. In 1940 he was appointed as Delegate for Propaganda in the Hautes- Alpes department by the Vichy authorities. From 1942, he broadcast daily news reports on Radio Paris, in which he regularly called for the" destruction" of the United Kingdom. His catch phrase was England, like Carthage, shall be destroyed !. He was a member of the French Popular Party, better known as the PPF, one of the two main Fascist parties under the Occupation. After the Liberation, he fled to Germany and then Switzerland. In 1945, he was handed over to the French, and subsequently executed for treason on 11 October 1945 at the Fort de Châtillon. Title: Nick Stephens Passage: Nick Stephens( born May 19, 1987) is a former American football quarterback. He played college football at Tennessee and Tarleton State.	Nick Stephens	[ "Jean Hérold-Paquis", "Nick Stephens" ]
Which film has the director died earlier, Ashes Of Love or English Without Tears?	Title: English Without Tears Passage: English Without Tears is a 1944 British comedy film directed by Harold French and starring Michael Wilding, Penelope Dudley- Ward and Lilli Palmer. It was released in the U.S. under the title Her Man Gilbey, as a reference to the classic Screwball comedy," My Man Godfrey"( 1936). Title: Ivan Abramson Passage: Ivan Abramson (1869 – September 15, 1934) was a director of American silent films active in the 1910s and 1920s. Abramson emigrated to the United States from Russia in the 1880s and soon became involved in the Jewish newspaper field. In 1905, he founded an opera company. In 1914, he founded Ivan Film Productions to produce silent films, with the "Sins of the Parents" as his first release. In 1917, after success with pictures including "One Law for Both" and "Enlighten Thy Daughter", Abramson partnered with William Randolph Hearst to form the Graphic Film Corporation. Abramson's films feature melodramas with titillating titles such as "Forbidden Fruit" (1915) and "A Child for Sale" (1920), and sexual hygiene films such as "The Sex Lure" (1916) and "Enlighten Thy Daughter" (1917). Abramson's alliance ended with the 1919 release of "The Echo of Youth". In 1923, Abramson and Sidney M. Goldin directed "East and West", filmed in Austria and starring Molly Picon, and which had English and Yiddish subtitles. Abramson died on September 15, 1934 in New York at Mount Sinai Hospital, survived by his wife Liza Einhorn. Title: Ashes of Love Passage: Ashes of Love is a 1918 American silent drama film directed by Ivan Abramson and starring James K. Hackett and Effie Shannon. It was distributed on the State's Rights system. Title: Harold French Passage: Harold French( 23 April 1897 – 19 October 1997) was an English film director, screenwriter and actor.	Ashes Of Love	[ "Harold French", "English Without Tears", "Ashes of Love", "Ivan Abramson" ]
Are both The Liverpool Roadrunners and Fightstar from the same country?	Title: The Liverpool Roadrunners Passage: The Roadrunners were a band that emerged from the burgeoning music scene in 1960s Liverpool. ( They were billed either as The Roadrunners or as The Road Runners. The word" Liverpool" has been added to distinguish them from other bands who subsequently used the name.) Unlike many of their Liverpool contemporaries, they specialised in a Chicago blues/ Muddy Waters/ Bo Diddley/ Bobby Bland style of rhythm and blues- a genre of music which was more popular in Southern England at the time, led by the up- and- coming Rolling Stones. Bill Harry, editor of Mersey Beat, recollects that George Harrison once said that" The Stones are good- almost as good as the Roadrunners". The band was resident at the Hope Hall( now the Liverpool Everyman Theatre). Here they entertained students from the nearby university and art school. They also took part in" happenings" organised by Liverpool poet Adrian Henri. The band also performed many times at the Cavern Club. They were invited to support The Beatles on their last Cavern gig on 3 August 1963 and, on 28 February 1964, were on the bill of the first annual British Rhythm and Blues Festival held in Birmingham. Two trips were made to Hamburg's Star- Club, first over the Christmas and into the New Year period of 1963/ 64 and again during July/ August 1964. While at the Star- Club, the group recorded two sessions for the club's own Star- Club Record label that were initially only released in Germany under the titles of" Twist- Time im Star- Club 4" and" Tanz- Show im Star- Club 2". Title: Fightstar Passage: Fightstar are a British rock band from London that formed in 2003. The band is composed of lead vocalist, guitarist and keyboardist Charlie Simpson, guitarist and co-vocalist Alex Westaway, bassist Dan Haigh and drummer Omar Abidi. Generally considered a post -hardcore band, Fightstar are known to incorporate metal, alternative rock and other genres into their sound. During the band's early days, they were viewed sceptically by critics because of Simpson's former pop career with Busted. Their live shows got a more positive reaction, and their 2005 debut EP," They Liked You Better When You Were Dead", was a critical success. The band released their debut studio album," Grand Unification", the following year;" Kerrang!" editor Paul Brannigan called it" one of the best British rock albums of the last decade". Fightstar received a nomination for Best British Band at the 2006" Kerrang!" Awards before releasing their second album," One Day Son, This Will All Be Yours", in 2007. A compilation album including B-sides and rarities," Alternate Endings", was released the following year. The band self- funded and co-produced their third album," Be Human"( 2009), which featured orchestral and choral elements. It was their highest- charting album, peaking at number 20 on the UK Albums Chart. Fightstar went on hiatus in 2010, allowing its members to concentrate on other projects. This included two folk- oriented solo records by Simpson and a synthwave side project operated by Westaway and Haigh called Gunship. Fightstar reunited in 2014 and released their fourth studio album," Behind the Devil's Back", the following year. The record added electronic elements to their eclectic sound. All four studio albums have charted in the top 40 and received critical praise. In November 2015, Fightstar once again went on hiatus, with Simpson rejoining Busted for the first time in over a decade.	yes	[ "The Liverpool Roadrunners", "Fightstar" ]
Which film has the director who was born earlier, Running Out Of Luck or The Babe?	Title: Arthur Hiller Passage: Arthur Hiller,( November 22, 1923 – August 17, 2016) was a Canadian- American television and film director with over 33 films to his credit during a 50- year career. He began his career directing television in Canada and later in the U.S. By the late 1950s he began directing films, most often comedies. He also directed dramas and romantic subjects, such as" Love Story"( 1970), which was nominated for seven Oscars. Hiller collaborated on films with screenwriters Paddy Chayefsky and Neil Simon. Among his other films were" The Americanization of Emily"( 1964)," Tobruk"( 1967)," The Hospital"( 1971)," The Out- of- Towners"( 1970)," Plaza Suite"( 1971)," The Man in the Glass Booth"( 1975)," Silver Streak"( 1976)," The In- Laws"( 1979) and" Outrageous Fortune"( 1987). Hiller served as president of the Directors Guild of America from 1989 to 1993 and president of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences from 1993 to 1997. He was the recipient of the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award in 2002. An annual film festival in Hiller's honor was held from 2006 until 2009 at his alma mater, Victoria School of Performing and Visual Arts. Title: Running Out of Luck Passage: Running Out of Luck is a 1987 American adventure film directed by Julien Temple and starring Mick Jagger. Title: Julien Temple Passage: Julien Andrew Temple( born 26 November 1953) is an English film, documentary and music video director. He began his career with short films featuring the Sex Pistols, and has continued with various off- beat projects, including" The Great Rock' n' Roll SwindleAbsolute Beginners" and a documentary film about" Glastonbury". Title: The Babe Passage: The Babe is a 1992 American biographical drama film about the life of famed baseball player Babe Ruth, who is portrayed by John Goodman. It was directed by Arthur Hiller, written by John Fusco, and released in the United States on April 17, 1992. Based in Maryland and beginning with Babe Ruth's childhood, the movie offers a somewhat accurate depiction of Babe Ruth's life, but takes some liberties. The film received mixed reviews from critics.	The Babe	[ "The Babe", "Julien Temple", "Arthur Hiller", "Running Out of Luck" ]
Where did the director of film Masked Emotions study?	Title: Kenneth Hawks Passage: Kenneth Neil Hawks (August 12, 1898 – January 2, 1930) was an American film director and producer. Hawks served in the United States Army Air Service during World War I. He then graduated from Yale University in 1919. He soon moved to Hollywood, California with brother Howard Hawks; He became a writer, editor and supervisor at Fox Films Corporation in 1926. He began directing films for Fox in 1929. He was supervising producer of the Fox documentary film "True Heaven" (1929). On January 2, 1930 while directing filming of aerial scenes for the film " Such Men Are Dangerous" he was killed in a plane crash over the Pacific Ocean along with 9 others: pilot Walter Ross Cook, cameraman George Eastman, assistant director Ben Frankel, assistant director Max Gold, Tom Harris, Harry Johannes, Otho Jordan, pilot Halleck Rouse, and cinematographer Conrad Wells (also known as Abraham Fried). The planes that crashed into each other were identical Stinson SM-1F Detroiters; sun glare was listed as probable cause. His body was recovered and after cremation his ashes were scattered over the site of his death. Title: Masked Emotions Passage: Masked Emotions is a 1929 American silent adventure crime drama film produced and distributed by Fox Film Corporation starring George O'Brien and Nora Lane. The screenplay was adapted from Ben Ames Williams' short story "Son of Anak". David Butler began as director but had to leave the production to attend to a family emergency, and Kenneth Hawks then assumed directorial duties. The Western Electric Sound System was used for the musical score and sound effects but a silent version of the film was also released.	Yale	[ "Kenneth Hawks", "Masked Emotions" ]
Which magazine came out first, Free China Journal or Neue Grafik?	Title: Free China Journal Passage: Free China Journal was a periodical that was published by the Republic of China( ROC) government after its retreat to Taiwan following the Chinese Civil War. The first issue was published on November 1949. Its chief executive was Hu Shih and its editor- in- chief was Lei Chen. The publication was sponsored by the Kuomintang- led government to act as a forum for free thought and discussion against the People's Republic of China. Its popularity soared as the editors and writers analyzed political situations at the time, sometimes even advising or criticizing the government in earnest. The publication ceased in 1960 when the government forced a shut- down after Lei criticized Chiang Kai- shek for running for President unconstitutionally and promoted forming" Democratic Republic of Chinese Taiwan"( 中華臺灣民主國) to counter the People's Republic of China. The final issue was published on September 1, 1960. Title: Neue Grafik Passage: Neue Grafik was a quarterly graphic design journal founded in 1958. The journal disseminated the tenets of the International Typographic Style and was key in its emergence as a movement. Eighteen issues of the journal were published from 1958 to 1965.	Free China Journal	[ "Free China Journal", "Neue Grafik" ]
What is the place of birth of the director of film Tracker (2011 Film)?	Title: Ian Sharp Passage: Ian Sharp (born 13 November 1946, Clitheroe, Lancashire) is an English film and television director. Sharp was educated at Queen Elizabeth's Grammar School, Blackburn and Hatfield College, Durham University where he gained an honours degree in Psychology and Modern Philosophy in 1968. During the seventies, he worked at the BBC making documentaries first for the General Features Department and then for Music and Arts, especially "Arena" and "Omnibus". In 1978 the BBC gave him 3 months sabbatical to make a movie called "The Music Machine", and it was this experience that led him to turn towards drama. His first break came in 1980 with the ITV comedy drama series "Minder". That was quickly followed by "The Professionals", and he made a total of 6 episodes for those two series. Shortly after that, he directed " Who Dares Wins" (1982), his second feature film, for producer Euan Lloyd. Next came the first six episodes of "Robin of Sherwood" for ITV, and the ensuing few years consisted of mainly television work until Robert Zemeckis asked him to direct the second unit on "Who Framed Roger Rabbit" starring Bob Hoskins. In 1994 he directed the action scenes for "GoldenEye", starring Pierce Brosnan. His tank chase sequence and the daring dam jump which opens the picture are much respected in the industry. He speaks fluent French and German and lives in Oxfordshire with his wife, the broadcaster and author Sue Cook. Title: Tracker (2011 film) Passage: Tracker is a 2011 British–New Zealand action-thriller film directed by Ian Sharp and starring Ray Winstone and Temuera Morrison. It is set in 1903 New Zealand.	Clitheroe, Lancashire	[ "Tracker (2011 film)", "Ian Sharp" ]
Who is younger, Jan Britstra or Leonas Milčius?	Title: Jan Britstra Passage: Jan Britstra( 10 April 1905 – 7 March 1987) was a Dutch hurdler. He competed in the men's 110 metres hurdles at the 1928 Summer Olympics. Title: Leonas Milčius Passage: Leonas Milčius( born December 11, 1942) is a Lithuanian politician. In 1990 he was among those who signed the Act of the Re-Establishment of the State of Lithuania.	Leonas Milčius	[ "Leonas Milčius", "Jan Britstra" ]
Which film has the director who died later, It Happened In New York or Fløjtespilleren?	Title: It Happened in New York Passage: It Happened in New York is a 1935 American musical comedy film directed by Alan Crosland and starring Gertrude Michael, Heather Angel and Lyle Talbot. It is based on a play "Bagdad on the Hudson" by Ward Morehouse and Jean Dalrymple. A New York taxi driver is hired as a bodyguard to a film star, whose manager is always involving her in publicity stunts. The film's sets were designed by the art director Charles D. Hall. Title: Alice O'Fredericks Passage: Alice O'Fredericks (8 September 1899 – 18 February 1968) was a Danish actress, screenwriter, and film director. She is best known for directing the series of "Far til FireFather of Four") comedies and the series of family dramas based on Morten Korch novels. Having written 38 produced screenplays and directed 72 feature films, O'Fredericks was one of the most prolific directors in Danish cinema. O'Fredericks also directed the first Danish films which highlighted women's rights. The Alice Award, presented annually to the Best Female Director at the Copenhagen International Film Festival, is named in her honor. Title: Fløjtespilleren Passage: Fløjtespilleren is a 1953 Danish family film directed by Alice O'Fredericks. Title: Alan Crosland Passage: Alan Crosland (August 10, 1894 – July 16, 1936) was an American stage actor and film director. He is noted for having directed the first film using spoken dialogue, "The Jazz Singer".	Fløjtespilleren	[ "It Happened in New York", "Fløjtespilleren", "Alice O'Fredericks", "Alan Crosland" ]
Are Shamsabad, Meshgin Shahr and Bukumbi both located in the same country?	Title: Shamsabad, Meshgin Shahr Passage: Shamsabad( also Romanized as Shamsābād) is a village in Shaban Rural District, in the Central District of Meshgin Shahr County, Ardabil Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 64, in 16 families. Title: Bukumbi Passage: Bukumbi is a village on the south shore of Lake Victoria in Tanzania, situated in Mwanza Region. In 1883 the White Fathers, a group of missionaries led by Léon Livinhac, established a Catholic mission called" Kamoga" at Bukumbi. The location was chosen as being less disturbed by Buganda, to the north of the lake. In the late 1880s it was the location of the Catholic seminary headed by John Joseph Hirth.	no	[ "Bukumbi", "Shamsabad, Meshgin Shahr" ]
Where does the presenter of The Next List work at?	Title: Sanjay Gupta Passage: Sanjay Gupta (born October 23, 1969) is an American neurosurgeon and medical reporter. He serves as associate chief of the neurosurgery service at Grady Memorial Hospital in Atlanta, Georgia, and as assistant professor of neurosurgery at the Emory University School of Medicine. Gupta is known for his many TV appearances on health-related issues. He is the chief medical correspondent and the host of CNN show Sanjay Gupta MD for which he has won multiple Emmy Awards. He is a frequent contributor to other CNN programs such as "American MorningLarry King Live" and "Anderson Cooper 360°". His reports from Charity Hospital, New Orleans, Louisiana, in the wake of Hurricane Katrina led to him winning a 2006 Emmy Award for "Outstanding Feature Story in a Regularly Scheduled Newscast". He is also a special correspondent for CBS News. In September 2019, Dr. Sanjay Gupta and Marc Hodosh (Co-Creator of TEDMED) announced a new event called Life Itself, set to launch in 2020 in partnership with CNN. Both Gupta and Hodosh will serve as hosts and organizers. In print, Gupta publishes a column in "Time" magazine, and authored a number of best selling books such as "Chasing Life" and "Cheating Death". In April 2019, "Chasing Life" was adapted as a six-show TV miniseries on CNN that took him to Japan, India, Bolivia, Norway, Italy, and Turkey. His novel "Monday Mornings" became an instant "New York Times" bestseller on its release in March 2012. It was adapted as a 2013 television series with David E. Kelley and Gupta serving as executive producers. From 1997 to 1998, he served as one of fifteen White House Fellows, primarily as an advisor to Hillary Clinton. In January 2009, it was reported that Gupta was offered the position of Surgeon General of the United States in the Obama administration, but he withdrew his name from consideration. In January 2011, he was named "one of the 10 most influential celebrities" by "Forbes" magazine. Title: The Next List Passage: The Next List is a 30-minute weekend television program on CNN. It aired every Saturday afternoon at 2:30 pm ET/PT and was hosted by Dr. Sanjay Gupta. CNN announced cancellation in September 2013. Each week, the show profiled innovators, visionaries, and agents of change from around the world who are steadily mapping the course to the future with their new ideas. Each half-hour episode featured one 'Next Lister' and told their story about what they're doing to change the world, what challenges they faced, and the innovative approaches they've developed to overcome obstacles. Next Listers are creative, passionate, and embracers of opportunity and change. The show premiered on November 13, 2011 and featured cyber-illusionist Marco Tempest.	Emory University	[ "Sanjay Gupta", "The Next List" ]
Where was the place of death of Alessandro Ruspoli, 2Nd Prince Of Cerveteri's father?	Title: Alessandro Ruspoli, 2nd Prince of Cerveteri Passage: Alessandro, Principe Ruspoli ( December 3, 1708 – June 20, 1779) was the 2nd Principe di Cerveteri, 2nd Marchese di Riano and 7th Conte di Vignanello, son of Francesco Maria Marescotti Ruspoli, 1st Prince of Cerveteri and wife Isabella Cesi dei Duchi di Acquasparta, maternal niece of Pope Innocent XIII. His brother was Bartolomeo Ruspoli. Title: Francesco Maria Marescotti Ruspoli, 1st Prince of Cerveteri Passage: Don Francesco Maria Marescotti, Principe Ruspoli (March 5, 1672 – July 14, 1731) was the ? th Marchese and 1st Principe di Cerveteri, 1st Marchese di Riano and 6th Conte di Vignanello. He was a son of Alessandro Ruspoli, 5th Conte di Vignanello and first wife Anna Maria dei Marchesi Corsini. Also he was a paternal grandson of Sforza Vicino Marescotti, 4th Conte di Vignanello and wife Vittoria dei Principi Ruspoli dei Marchesi di Cerveteri (? – Rome, February 11, 1681). His son was Bartolomeo Ruspoli.	Rome	[ "Francesco Maria Marescotti Ruspoli, 1st Prince of Cerveteri", "Alessandro Ruspoli, 2nd Prince of Cerveteri" ]
What is the place of birth of Lupe Rumazo's father?	Title: Lupe Rumazo Passage: Lupe Rumazo Cobo (born October 14, 1933) is an Ecuadorian writer. She is the author of 11 books of essays, short stories and novels. Cobo was born in Quito, the daughter of Ecuadorian historian Alfonso Rumazo González. Her books have been prologued by authors such as Ernesto Sábato, Juana de Ibarbourou, and Benjamín Carrión. She is a member of the Ecuadorian Academy of Language, the House of Ecuadorian Culture, and the Circle of Venezuelan Writers. She resides in Venezuela. Title: Alfonso Rumazo González Passage: Alfonso Rumazo González (Latacunga, 1903 – Caracas, 2002) was an Ecuadorian writer, historian, essayist and literary critic.	Latacunga	[ "Alfonso Rumazo González", "Lupe Rumazo" ]
Where did the director of film 1919 (Film) graduate from?	Title: 1919 (film) Passage: 1919 is a 1985 British drama film directed by Hugh Brody and written by Michael Ignatieff together with Brody. It stars Paul Scofield. It was entered into the 35th Berlin International Film Festival. Title: Hugh Brody Passage: Hugh Brody is a British anthropologist, writer, director and lecturer. He was born in 1943 and educated at Trinity College, Oxford. He taught social anthropology at Queen's University Belfast. He is an Honorary Associate of the Scott Polar Research Institute at the University of Cambridge, and an Associate of the School for Comparative Literature at the University of Toronto. He currently holds a Canada Research Chair at the University of the Fraser Valley in Abbotsford, British Columbia.	Trinity College, Oxford	[ "1919 (film)", "Hugh Brody" ]
What is the place of birth of the composer of film Il Corpo Dell'Anima?	Title: Salvatore Piscicelli Passage: Salvatore Piscicelli (born 4 January 1948) is an Italian director, screenwriter and film critic. Born in Pomigliano d'Arco, after an activity as a film critic, Piscicelli started his film career with some documentary short films shot and set in his hometown. His feature debut film, , won several awards including the Silver Leopard at the Locarno International Film Festival. His 1981 film "Le occasioni di Rosa" entered the 38th Venice International Film Festival. In 2001, using only digital supports, he shot "Quartetto", the first Italian film to follow the dictates of the avant-garde filmmaking movement "Dogma". His last film is the 2003 biographical drama "Alla fine della notte". Title: Il corpo dell'anima Passage: Il corpo dell'anima ("The body of the soul") is a 1999 Italian erotic drama film directed by Salvatore Piscicelli.	Pomigliano d'Arco	[ "Il corpo dell'anima", "Salvatore Piscicelli" ]
What is the place of birth of the performer of song Caribbean Blue?	Title: Caribbean Blue Passage: "Caribbean Blue" is a song by Irish musician Enya originally released as the second track on her 1991 album "Shepherd Moons". The song follows a waltz time signature, and mentions the Anemoi (Ancient Greek wind gods): Boreas, Afer Ventus (Africus), Eurus, and Zephyrus. When released, "Caribbean Blue" reached number eight on the Irish Singles Chart and number 13 on the UK Singles Chart. In the United States, it reached number 79 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 and number three on the "Billboard" Modern Rock Tracks chart. It was also highly popular in Poland, peaking at number five on the LP3 chart. The music video for the song features visual imagery based on the paintings of Maxfield Parrish, and was an early appearance for British TV-personality Martine McCutcheon. Title: Enya Passage: Eithne Pádraigín Ní Bhraonáin (anglicised as Enya Patricia Brennan ; born 17 May 1961), known professionally as Enya, is an Irish singer, songwriter, record producer and musician. Born into a musical family and raised in the Irish-speaking area of Gweedore in County Donegal, Enya began her music career when she joined her family's Celtic band Clannad in 1980 on keyboards and backing vocals. She left in 1982 with their manager and producer Nicky Ryan to pursue a solo career, with Ryan's wife Roma Ryan as her lyricist. Enya developed her sound over the following four years with multitracked vocals and keyboards with elements of new age, Celtic, classical, church, and folk music. She has sung in ten languages. Enya's first projects as a solo artist included soundtrack work for "The Frog Prince" (1984) and the 1987 BBC documentary series "The Celts", which was released as her debut album, "Enya" (1987). She signed with Warner Music UK, which granted her artistic freedom and minimal interference from the label. The commercial and critical success of "Watermark" (1988) propelled her to worldwide fame, helped by the international top-10 hit single "Orinoco Flow". This was followed by the multi-million selling albums "Shepherd Moons" (1991), "The Memory of Trees" (1995) and "A Day Without Rain" (2000). Sales of the latter and its lead single, "Only Time", surged in the United States following its use in the media coverage of the September 11 attacks. Following "Amarantine" (2005) and "And Winter Came..." (2008), Enya took an extended break from music; she returned in 2012 and released "Dark Sky Island" (2015). Enya is known for her privacy. She is Ireland's bestselling solo artist and second-bestselling artist behind U2, with a discography that has sold 26.5 million certified albums in the United States and an estimated 75 million records worldwide, making her one of the best-selling music artists of all time. " A Day Without Rain" (2000) remains the bestselling new-age album, with an estimated 16 million copies sold worldwide. Enya has won awards including seven World Music Awards, four Grammy Awards for Best New Age Album, and an Ivor Novello Award. She was nominated for an Academy Award and a Golden Globe Award for "May It Be", written for (2001).	Gweedore	[ "Enya", "Caribbean Blue" ]
Who is the maternal grandfather of Magdalena Of Nassau-Dillenburg?	Title: Magdalena of Nassau-Dillenburg Passage: Magdalena of Nassau-Dillenburg (15 December 1547 at Dillenburg Castle in Dillenburg – 16 May 1633 in Öhringen) was a daughter of William I, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg and his second wife, Juliana of Stolberg. Magdalena was a sister of William the Silent. Title: Juliana of Stolberg Passage: Juliana, Countess of Stolberg-Wernigerode (15 February 1506 in Stolberg, Saxony-Anhalt – 18 June 1580) was the mother of William the Silent, the leader of the successful Dutch Revolt against the Spanish in the 16th century. Juliana was born in Stolberg as the daughter of Bodo VIII, Count of Stolberg-Wernigerode and Anna of Eppstein-Königstein. She was raised a Roman Catholic but changed her religion twice, first to Lutheranism and later to Calvinism. She, along with her second husband, was a convinced Protestant and raised their children in the Protestant ways. After the death of her second husband in 1559 she remained living at Dillenburg castle, now belonging to her second son John, where she died in 1580. Her entire life, she kept close to her children, especially William. When William began his rebellion against Philip II of Spain she supported her son morally and financially. Because of this financial support, William was able to campaign against Spain in the Netherlands. A fictionalized account of her life is found in Ethel Herr, Dr. Oma: The Healing Wisdom of Countess Juliana Von Stolberg (P&R Publishing, 2006).	Bodo VIII, Count of Stolberg-Wernigerode	[ "Juliana of Stolberg", "Magdalena of Nassau-Dillenburg" ]
Are both Namazgah, Fars and Letlhakeng located in the same country?	Title: Namazgah, Fars Passage: Namazgah( also Romanized as Namāzgāh) is a village in Hamaijan Rural District, Hamaijan District, Sepidan County, Fars Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 86, in 25 families. Title: Letlhakeng Passage: Letlhakeng or Lethakeng is an urban village in Kweneng District of Botswana. The village is located 75 km north- west of Molepolole. The population of Letlhakeng was 6,032 in the 2001 census. The majority of the people of Letlhakeng are considered part of the Bakwena tribe, which is administered from the kgotla in Molepolole. However, aside from the Bakwena version of standard Setswana( known as Se-kwena), many people speak a version of Se- Kgalagadi- a language distinct from but related to Setswana. Letlhakeng houses a secondary school( Mphuthe Community Secondary) which moved into new buildings in 2008 following relocation from a previous site prone to subsidence. A clinic serves the community as well as three primary schools and a number of local government offices. Until 2005, the tarred roads ended at the village centre and onward journeys were seasonally interrupted due to the gravel or sand roads. However, it is now possible to travel to most neighbouring villages without difficulty following a major road building programme. There are three schools in Letlhakeng being;	no	[ "Letlhakeng", "Namazgah, Fars" ]
What is the place of birth of Princess Junshi's husband?	Title: Princess Junshi Passage: Princess Junshi (珣子内親王, or, Shin-Muromachi-in, 新室町院; 1311–1337) was a Japanese Princess and an Empress consort ("Chūgū") of Emperor Go-Daigo of Japan. She was a Princess of Japan as the daughter of Emperor Go-Fushimi of Japan and the Court Lady Saionji (Fujiwara). She married Emperor Go-Daigo, whose grandfather was her grandfathers paternal uncle. Later on, she became known as Empress Dowager Shin-Muromachi-in. Title: Emperor Go-Daigo Passage: Emperor Go-Daigo (後醍醐天皇 "Go-Daigo-tennō") (November 26, 1288 – September 19, 1339) was the 96th emperor of Japan, according to the traditional order of succession. He successfully overthrew the Kamakura shogunate in 1333 and established the short lived Kenmu Restoration to bring the Imperial House back into power. This was to be the last time the emperor had any power until the Meiji Restoration in 1868. The Kenmu restoration was in turn overthrown by Ashikaga Takauji in 1336, ushering in the Ashikaga shogunate, and split the imperial family into two opposing factions between the Ashikaga backed Northern Court situated in Kyoto and the Southern Court based in Yoshino led by Go-Daigo and his later successors. This 14th-century sovereign personally chose his posthumous name after the 9th-century Emperor Daigo and "go-" (後), translates as "later", and he is thus sometimes called the "Later Emperor Daigo", or, in some older sources, "Daigo, the second" or as "Daigo II".	Kyoto	[ "Princess Junshi", "Emperor Go-Daigo" ]
Which country Anthemiolus's father is from?	Title: Anthemiolus Passage: Anthemiolus (died c. 471 AD) was the son of the Western Roman Emperor Anthemius (467–472) and Marcia Euphemia, daughter of the Eastern Roman emperor Marcian. His name means "little Anthemius" and is a diminutive of his and his father's name Anthemius, in order to distinguish them both. His life is known only from the "Chronica Gallica of 511". He was sent by his father to Gaul with a powerful army, accompanied by three generals — Thorisarius, Everdingus, and Hermianus — in order to oppose the Visigoths then occupying Provence and threatening to conquer the Auvergne. He and his generals were defeated by the Visigothic king Euric near Arles and all four of them lost their lives. The "Chronica", in entry 649, states: Antimolus a patre Anthemio imperatore cum Thorisario, Everdingo et Hermiano com. stabuli Arelate directus est, quibus rex Euricus trans Rhodanum occurrit occisisque ducibus omnia vastavit Antimolus was sent by his father, Emperor Anthemius, to Arles, with Thorisarius, Everdingus and Hermanius, "comes" [or "comitesstabuli": King Euric met them on the far side of the Rhone and, having killed the "duces", laid everything waste. According to the "Chronica", this event falls between the succession of Euric (467) and the war between Anthemius and Ricimer (471–472). It can probably be further narrowed to the period when Anthemius is known to have been organising a concerted effort to remove the Visigoths from Gaul between 468 and 471, a period during which an army led by the Briton Riothamus was defeated near Déols. It is not impossible that Anthemiolus' army was sent to reinforce Riothamus and that Euric defeated both forces in turn, probably in either 470 or 471. Title: Anthemius Passage: Anthemius (– 11 July 472) was Western Roman Emperor from 467 to 472. Perhaps the last capable Western Roman Emperor, Anthemius attempted to solve the two primary military challenges facing the remains of the Western Roman Empire: the resurgent Visigoths, under Euric, whose domain straddled the Pyrenees; and the unvanquished Vandals, under Geiseric, in undisputed control of North Africa. Anthemius was killed by Ricimer, his own general of Gothic descent, who contested power with him.	Roman Empire	[ "Anthemiolus", "Anthemius" ]
Which film was released earlier, Tiger Of The Seven Seas or My Wife'S Lodger?	Title: My Wife's Lodger Passage: My Wife's Lodger is a 1952 British comedy film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring Dominic Roche, Olive Sloane and Leslie Dwyer. The screenplay concerns a who soldier returns home after the Second World War only to find a spiv lodger has established himself in his place. It was based on the play "My Wife's Lodger" written by Roche. Title: Tiger of the Seven Seas Passage: La tigre dei sette mari, internationally released as Tiger of the Seven Seas, is a 1962 Italian adventure film directed by Luigi Capuano.	My Wife'S Lodger	[ "My Wife's Lodger", "Tiger of the Seven Seas" ]
Who is the paternal grandmother of Henry Dawnay, 3Rd Viscount Downe?	Title: Henry Dawnay, 3rd Viscount Downe Passage: Lieutenant-Colonel Henry Pleydell Dawnay, 3rd Viscount Downe FRS (8 April 1727 – 9 December 1760), was a British soldier and politician. Dawnay was the eldest son of the Honourable John Dawnay, son of Henry Dawnay, 2nd Viscount Downe. His mother was Charlotte Louisa, daughter of Robert Pleydell, of Ampney Crucis, Gloucestershire. He succeeded his grandfather in the viscountcy in May 1741, aged 14. As this was an Irish peerage it did not entitle him to a seat in the English House of Lords (although it did entitle him to a seat in the Irish House of Lords). He was consequently eligible for election to the House of Commons and in 1750 he was returned as one of two Knights of the Shire for Yorkshire, a seat he held until his death ten years later. Lord Downe also served in the Seven Years' War as a Lieutenant-Colonel in the 25th Foot. He fought in the Battle of Minden in 1759 and commanded the regiment in the Battle of Campen in October 1760. He died in December 1760 from wounds received during the latter battle, aged 33. Lord Downe never married and was succeeded by his younger brother, John. Title: John Dawnay (MP) Passage: The Honourable John Dawnay (8 December 1686 – 12 August 1740) of Cowick Hall, Yorkshire was a British politician who sat in the House of Commons between 1713 and 1716. Dawnay was the son of Henry Dawnay, 2nd Viscount Downe and his wife Mildred Godfrey, daughter of William Godfrey, of Thornock, Lincolnshire. He matriculated at Christ Church, Oxford on 16 July 1703, aged 16 and was created M.A. on 9 July 1706. At the 1713 general election Dawney was returned as Member of Parliament for Aldborough and Pontefract constituencies. There was a petition against the result at Aldborough, but this had not been resolved by the time the Parliament was dissolved in 1715. While there was an outstanding petition against one of the elections, he was not required to choose which constituency he would represent, and so sat for both boroughs throughout the Parliament. He was returned for Pontefract at the 1715 general election until he was unseated on petition on 22 March 1716. Dawnay married Charlotte Louisa, daughter of Robert Pleydell, of Ampney Crucis, Gloucestershire, on 10 August 1724. She died in April 1729. Dawnay died on 31 July 1740, aged 53, predeceasing his father by one year and was buried on 12 August at Snaith. His sons Henry and John both succeeded in turn to the viscountcy.	Mildred Godfrey	[ "Henry Dawnay, 3rd Viscount Downe", "John Dawnay (MP)" ]
Which country Consort Liang's husband is from?	Title: Consort Liang Passage: Consort Liang (梁貴人, personal name unknown) (62-83?) , posthumous title Empress Gonghuai (恭懷皇后, literally, "empress of reverent recollection"), was an imperial consort to Emperor Zhang of Han. She gave birth to his son Liu Zhao (劉肇) in 79, but her son was adopted by Emperor Zhang's wife Empress Dou and would not know his birth mother's identity until a long time later, after he became emperor (as Emperor He). Title: Emperor Zhang of Han Passage: Emperor Zhang of Han (57 – 9 April 88) was an emperor of the Chinese Han dynasty from 75 to 88. He was the third emperor of the Eastern Han. Emperor Zhang was a hardworking and diligent emperor. He reduced taxes and paid close attention to all affairs of state. Zhang also reduced government spending as well as promoted Confucianism. As a result, Han society prospered and its culture flourished during this period. Along with his father Emperor Ming, Emperor Zhang's reign has been highly praised and was regarded as the golden age of the Eastern Han period, and their reigns are collectively known as the Rule of Ming and Zhang. During his reign, Chinese troops under the leadership of General Ban Chao, progressed far west while in pursuit of Xiongnu insurgents harassing the trade routes now collectively known as the Silk Road. The Eastern Han dynasty, after Emperor Zhang, would be plagued with internal strife between royal factions and eunuchs struggling for power. The people for the coming century and a half would yearn for the good days of Emperors Ming and Zhang. (However, part of the strife came from the power obtained by consort clans – and the precedent was set by Emperor Zhang's bestowing of power on both his adoptive mother Empress Dowager Ma's clan and his wife Empress Dou's clan.)	Eastern Han	[ "Emperor Zhang of Han", "Consort Liang" ]
Where did the director of film Chalta Purza die?	Title: Bhappi Sonie Passage: He started his career, assisting Raj Khosla in "Milap" (1955), "C.I.D." (1956) and "Solva Saal" (1958), before making his directorial debut with "Ek Phool Char Kaante" starring Sunil Dutt and Waheeda Rehman. He died on 5 September 2001, while undergoing a heart bypass surgery at Nanavati Hospital, in Mumbai, at the age of 73. Title: Chalta Purza Passage: Chalta Purza is a 1977 Bollywood action thriller film directed by Bhappi Sonie. The film stars Rajesh Khanna and Parveen Babi.	Mumbai	[ "Chalta Purza", "Bhappi Sonie" ]
Which film has the director who was born later, Spies Strike Silently or The Raindrop?	Title: Mario Caiano Passage: Mario Caiano (February 13, 1933 – September 20, 2015) was an Italian film director, screenwriter, producer and second unit director. Born in Rome, he has directed nearly 50 films between 1961 and 2001 and wrote some 27 films and TV scripts since 1954. He is primarily known for his work on Spaghetti Westerns, Peplums, Euro Crime and to a slightly lesser degree on horror films. Caiano directed (as Allen Grünewald) and wrote the script for "Nightmare CastleAmanti d'oltretomba", 1965), which stars Barbara Steele. " Eye in the Labyrinth" (1972) is a later film in the genre that he directed. Title: Spies Strike Silently Passage: Spies Strike Silently( also known as Spies Kill Silently) is a 1966 Spanish- Italian Eurospy film written and directed by Mario Caiano and starring Lang Jeffries. Title: Zeki Ökten Passage: Zeki Ökten ( 4 August 1941 – 19 December 2009) was a Turkish film director. Title: The Raindrop Passage: The Raindrop is a 2000 Turkish comedy- drama film, directed by Zeki Ökten, which chronicles the friendship of five elderly residents of Bozcaada. The film, which went on nationwide general release across Turkey on, won four awards at the 37th Antalya" Golden Orange" International Film Festival, including the Golden Orange for Best Film. It was described as," sappy yet well narrated," by author Rekin Teksoy. The Turkish title" güle güle" means" goodbye" said by the one who stays, not by the one who leaves.	The Raindrop	[ "Spies Strike Silently", "Mario Caiano", "The Raindrop", "Zeki Ökten" ]
Do both films Shelter (2014 Film) and The Singing Detective (Film) have the directors from the same country?	Title: Paul Bettany Passage: Paul Bettany( born 27 May 1971) is a British- American actor. He is known for his role as J.A.R.V.I.S. and Vision in the Marvel Cinematic Universe films" Iron Man"( 2008)," Iron Man 2"( 2010)," The Avengers"( 2012)," Iron Man 3"( 2013),( 2015),( 2016), and( 2018). He first came to the attention of mainstream audiences when he appeared in the British film" Gangster No. 1"( 2000), and director Brian Helgeland's film" A Knight's Tale"( 2001). He has gone on to appear in a wide variety of films, including" A Beautiful Mind"( 2001),( 2003)," Dogville"( 2003)," Wimbledon"( 2004)," The Da Vinci Code"( 2006)," Margin Call"( 2011), and( 2018). He has been nominated for various awards, including BAFTA Award for Best Actor in a Supporting Role and a Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture. Bettany is married to American actress Jennifer Connelly, with whom he has two children. Title: Shelter (2014 film) Passage: Shelter is a 2014 American drama film written and directed by Paul Bettany in his directorial debut. The film stars Jennifer Connelly and Anthony Mackie, alongside a supporting cast featuring Rob Morgan, Amy Hargreaves, and Bruce Altman. It was released on November 13, 2015, by Screen Media Films. Title: Keith Gordon Passage: Keith Gordon( born February 3, 1961) is an American actor and film director. Title: The Singing Detective (film) Passage: The Singing Detective is a 2003 American musical crime comedy film directed by Keith Gordon and loosely based on the BBC serial of the same name, a work by British writer Dennis Potter. It stars Robert Downey Jr. and features a supporting cast that includes Katie Holmes, Adrien Brody, Robin Wright Penn, Mel Gibson and Carla Gugino as well as a number of songs from the 1950s.	no	[ "The Singing Detective (film)", "Paul Bettany", "Shelter (2014 film)", "Keith Gordon" ]
Who is the mother-in-law of Agnes Leslie, Countess Of Morton?	Title: William Douglas, 6th Earl of Morton Passage: William Douglas, 6th Earl of Morton (c. 1540 – 1606) was the son of Sir Robert Douglas of Lochleven and Margaret Erskine, a former mistress of James V of Scotland. Title: Agnes Leslie, Countess of Morton Passage: Agnes Leslie, Countess of Morton (born after 1541 – c. 1606) was a Scottish noblewoman, being the daughter of George Leslie, 4th Earl of Rothes as well as a direct descendant of King James II in her maternal line. She was the wife of William Douglas, 6th Earl of Morton, who as Laird of Lochleven Castle was the custodian of Mary, Queen of Scots during her captivity from June 1567 until her escape on 2 May 1568. Agnes was Queen Mary's chief female companion throughout her imprisonment; thus it was while Lady Agnes was recovering from childbirth that the queen successfully escaped from Lochleven.	Margaret Erskine	[ "William Douglas, 6th Earl of Morton", "Agnes Leslie, Countess of Morton" ]
Which film has the director who was born earlier, Sorority Row or Mumbai Delhi Mumbai?	Title: Mumbai Delhi Mumbai Passage: Mumbai Delhi Mumbai is 2014 Hindi language Indian romance- comedy written and directed by Satish Rajwade for Viacom 18 Motion Pictures. The film, adapted from Rajwade's 2011" Mumbai- Pune- Mumbai", stars Shiv Panditt and Pia Bajpai, and released on 5 December. Title: Stewart Hendler Passage: Stewart Hendler (born December 22, 1978) is an American film, commercial and digital series director. He directed the 2016 superhero film "Max Steel" based on the Mattel action figure (which was critically panned), the 2009 horror film "Sorority Row", and the 2007 supernatural thriller "Whisper". Hendler is perhaps better known for his work in web series, where he directed the in conjunction with the promotion of the video game "Halo 4", and , a web series designed by John Cabrera and Cosimo De Tomasso. Hendler was born in southern California and is a 2001 graduate of the University of Southern California School of Cinema Television. Title: Satish Rajwade Passage: Satish Rajwade( born 9 January 1973) is an Indian Marathi film and television director and writer. He has also acted in few Hindi films and Marathi television series. Title: Sorority Row Passage: Sorority Row is a 2009 American slasher film directed by Stewart Hendler and starring Briana Evigan, Leah Pipes, Rumer Willis, and Carrie Fisher. Based on the script for the 1983 horror film" The House on Sorority Row" by Mark Rosman, the film is a re-imagining that focuses on a group of sorority sisters who are stalked and murdered on the night of their graduation after covering up the accidental death of a fellow sorority sister. The film was released theatrically in the United States on September 11, 2009, by Summit Entertainment and grossed$ 27.2 million worldwide against a budget of$ 12.5 million.	Mumbai Delhi Mumbai	[ "Mumbai Delhi Mumbai", "Stewart Hendler", "Satish Rajwade", "Sorority Row" ]
Where was the director of film Rough Going born?	Title: Wally Van Passage: Wally Van (September 27, 1880 – May 9, 1974) was an American actor and film director of the silent era. Van appeared in 75 films between 1913 and 1925. He also directed 42 films between 1914 and 1925. He was born in New Hyde Park, New York and died in Englewood, New Jersey. Title: Rough Going Passage: Rough Going is a 1925 silent film western directed by Wally Van and starring Franklyn Farnum. Actress Ruth Stonehouse provided the story. It is preserved in the Library of Congress collection and at Cinematheque Royale de Belgique, Bruxelles(Brussels).	New Hyde Park, New York	[ "Rough Going", "Wally Van" ]

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