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Where does the founder of Les Films Du Losange work at?	Title: John De Margheriti Passage: John De Margheriti( born July 1962) is an Italian- born Australian electrical engineer, software developer and entrepreneur. De Margheriti is widely seen as a founding' father' of Australia's video games industry and Australia's most experienced interactive entertainment business executive. He is the founder and former CEO of BigWorld Pty Limited and the founder of parent company Micro Forté Pty Limited. De Margheriti is also the Executive Chairman of the Academy of Interactive Entertainment, the Chairman of Canberra Technology Park, the founder of the Game Developers' Association of Australia, the founder of the Australian Game Developers Conference, and the founder of the three Canberra business parks, the co-founder of DEMS Entertainment, the co-founder of Dreamgate Studios, the co-founder of Game Plus and co-founder of The Film Distillery De Margheriti has been recognised as an Honorary Ambassador for Canberra due to his contribution to Australia's national capital. Title: Les films du losange Passage: Les films du losange is a film production company founded by Barbet Schroeder and Éric Rohmer in 1962. The company funds and distributes many films from the French nouvelle vague era, directed by Rohmer, Schroeder, Roger Planchon, Jacques Rivette, and later on Michael Haneke and Jacques Doillon. Title: Benoît Pilon Passage: Benoît Pilon( born July 27, 1962) is a francophone Canadian director and screenwriter particularly noted for his innovative films and documentaries on the human condition. He is also the co-founder of Les Films de l'autre" productions", which produces, promotes and helps the development of independent films throughout North America. Title: Cyrus Massoumi Passage: Cyrus Massoumi is the founder of the investment fund humbition. He is also the founder of Zocdoc and was the company CEO for eight years. Title: Éric Rohmer Passage: Jean Marie Maurice Schérer or Maurice Henri Joseph Schérer, known as Éric Rohmer (21 March 192011 January 2010), was a French film director, film critic, journalist, novelist, screenwriter, and teacher. Rohmer was the last of the post-World War II French New Wave directors to become established. He edited the influential film journal, "Cahiers du cinéma", from 1957 to 1963, while most of his colleagues—among them Jean-Luc Godard and François Truffaut—were making the transition from film critics to filmmakers and gaining international attention. Rohmer gained international acclaim around 1969 when his film "My Night at Maud's" was nominated at the Academy Awards. He won the San Sebastián International Film Festival with "Claire's Knee" in 1971 and the Golden Lion at the Venice Film Festival for "The Green Ray" in 1986. Rohmer went on to receive the Venice Film Festival's Career Golden Lion in 2001. After Rohmer's death in 2010, his obituary in "The Daily Telegraph" described him as "the most durable filmmaker of the French New Wave", outlasting his peers and "still making movies the public wanted to see" late in his career. Title: Luc Besson Passage: Luc Besson( born 18 March 1959) is a French film director, screenwriter, and producer. He directed or produced the films" Subway"( 1985)," The Big Blue"( 1988), and" Nikita"( 1990). Besson is associated with the" Cinéma du look" film movement. He has been nominated for a César Award for Best Director and Best Picture for his films and. He won Best Director and Best French Director for his sci-fi action film" The Fifth Element"( 1997). He wrote and directed the 2014 sci-fi action film" Lucy" and the 2017 space opera film" Valerian and the City of a Thousand Planets". In 1980, he founded his own production company, Les Films du Loup, and, later, Les Films du Dauphin, which were superseded in 2000 by his co-founding EuropaCorp film company with his longtime collaborator,. As writer, director, or producer, Besson has so far been involved in the creation of more than 50 films. Title: Tsuruichi Hayashi Passage: He was the founder of the" Tohoku Mathematical Journal". Title: Marie Rivière Passage: Marie Rivière( born 22 December 1956) is a French actress and filmmaker. She is known for her collaborations with director Éric Rohmer. From a working- class background, Marie Rivière grew up on a housing estate/ project in Montreuil before working as a schoolteacher, then as a shop assistant. At 21, having seen" L' Amour l'après- midi", she sent a letter and photo to Éric Rohmer. He saw her in his office at Les films du losange, in the presence of Arielle Dombasle and Thierry Lhermitte, and offered her a small role in" Perceval le Gallois". Two years later she appeared in Rohmer's" The Aviator's Wife", the first in the" Comédies et Proverbes" series. " The Green Ray", in which she played the fragile dreamer Delphine, was a critical and popular success, and won the Golden Lion at Venice. In 1998 she appeared again for Rohmer in" Conte d'automneAutumn Tale"), alongside another Rohmer muse, Béatrice Romand. She co-directed her first film in 1993, with Marc Rivière," La Règle du Silence". Title: Sky Dayton Passage: Sky Dylan Dayton( born August 8, 1971) is an American entrepreneur and investor. He is the founder of Internet service provider EarthLink, co-founder of eCompanies, and the founder of Boingo. Title: Les Films du Poisson Passage: Les Films du Poisson is a French film production company founded in 1995 by Yael Fogiel and Laetitia Gonzalez. The company has produced more than a hundred films: features, documentaries and shorts. Many have won awards in France and around the world. In 2011 France's Academy of Film names Les Films du Poisson Best Producers.	Cahiers du cinéma	[ "Éric Rohmer", "Les films du losange" ]
Which country Princess Catherine Of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck's father is from?	Title: Friedrich Wilhelm, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg Passage: Friedrich Wilhelm, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg (4 January 1785 – 17 February 1831) inherited the title of Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck in 1816. He subsequently changed his title to Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg in 1825 and founded a line that includes the Royal Houses of Denmark, Greece, Norway, and the Commonwealth realms. Title: August Philipp, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck Passage: August Philipp, Duke of Schleswig -Holstein- Sonderburg- Beck( 11 November 1612 – 6 May 1675) was a Danish- German prince and member of the House of Oldenburg. After acquiring the estate of Beck in Westfalen in 1646, he took the title of Duke of Schleswig- Holstein- Sonderburg- Beck. Title: Prince Karl Anton August of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck Passage: Prince Karl Anton August of Schleswig -Holstein- Sonderburg- Beck( 10 August 1727, in Marburg – 12 September 1759, in Stettin) was the son of Peter August, Duke of Schleswig- Holstein- Sonderburg- Beck and Princess Sophie of Hesse- Philippsthal. Title: Frederick Louis, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck Passage: Frederick Louis of Holstein- Sonderburg- Beck( 6 April 1653 – 7 March 1728) was a Duke of Schleswig- Holstein- Sonderburg- Beck and field marshal of the Prussian Army. He was the son of August Philipp, Duke of Schleswig- Holstein- Sonderburg- Beck and Countess Marie Sibylle of Nassau- Saarbrücken. Title: Friedrich Ferdinand, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein Passage: Friedrich Ferdinand of Schleswig- Holstein- Sonderburg- Glücksburg( 12 October 1855 – 21 January 1934) was the fourth Duke of Schleswig- Holstein- Sonderburg- Glücksburg and became Duke of Schleswig- Holstein in 1931. Title: August, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck Passage: August, Duke of Schleswig- Holstein- Sonderburg- Beck( 13 February 1652 – 26 September 1689 in Bonn) was a German nobleman. From 1675 until his death, he was the ruling Duke of Schleswig- Holstein- Sonderburg- Beck. He was the second duke of this appanage. Title: Friedrich Karl Ludwig, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck Passage: Friedrich Karl Ludwig of Schleswig- Holstein- Sonderburg- Beck( 20 August 1757 – 24 April 1816) was the ninth and penultimate Duke of Schleswig- Holstein- Sonderburg- Beck. Friedrich Karl Ludwig was the son of Prince Karl Anton August of Schleswig- Holstein- Sonderburg- Beck and his wife Countess Charlotte of Dohna- Schlodien. Title: Peter August, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck Passage: Peter August Friedrich, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck (7 December 1697 – 22 March 1775) was a Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck. He was the fifth and youngest son of Frederick Louis, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck and his wife Duchess Louise Charlotte of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Augustenburg. Born in Königsberg, Brandenburg-Prussia, Peter August became Governor General of Reval (Tallinn), Governor of Estonia, and a Field Marshal in the Russian Imperial Army. He died in Reval. He was only the "titular" duke, because he did not inherit the domain of Beck. It had been inherited by his father's older brother, Duke August (1652–1689), and nephew Frederick William I (1682–1719), and was then sold by the latter's widow to Peter August's older brother, Duke Frederick William II (1687–1749), in 1732. But he re-sold it in 1745 to Baroness Magdalena von Ledebur-Königsbrück. Thus, by the time that Peter August became the head of this cadet branch of the Danish royal dynasty, he was "Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck" in name only. He is the male line ancestor of Margrethe II of Denmark, Harald V of Norway and Charles, Prince of Wales. Title: Joachim Ernest, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Plön Passage: Joachim Ernest of Schleswig-Holstein- Sonderburg- Plön( 29 August 1595 – October 5, 1671), also" Joachim Ernest of Schleswig- Holstein- Plön", was the first Duke of Schleswig- Holstein- Sonderburg- Plön, which emerged from a division of the Duchy of Schleswig- Holstein- Sonderburg. Title: Princess Catherine of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck Passage: Princess Catherine of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck (23 February 1750 – 20 December 1811) was the member of the House of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck. She was a daughter of Duke Peter August of Holstein-Beck, who was a Russian field marshal and Governor of Estonia, and his second wife, Countess Natalia Golovina. On 8 January 1767 in Revel, she married Prince , the Russian ambassador in France. Their children were: Ivan Ivanovitch, 20th Prince Bariatinski (1772-1825) and Princess Anna Ivanovna Bariatinskaia (1774-1825). Through their son, they are the 5th great-grandparents of Franca Sozzani. Aleksandr Baryatinsky, the Russian Field Marshal, was her grandson. By the early 1770s, the couple had been separated. On 29 March 1800, she purchased Friedrichfelde Castle in Berlin from the printer and publisher Georg Jacob Decker the Younger. With permission from the King, she reverted to her maiden name, and as Duchess Catherine of Holstein-Beck, she led a lavish life, with close ties to the royal family. Besides Friedrichfelde Castle, she owned a town house on Pariser Platz.	Prussia	[ "Princess Catherine of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck", "Peter August, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Beck" ]
When did Sporus's wife die?	Title: Fred Bradley (rower) Passage: Frederick Bradley( 1908- date of death unknown) was an English rower. Title: Theodred II (Bishop of Elmham) Passage: Theodred II was a medieval Bishop of Elmham. The date of Theodred's consecration unknown, but the date of his death was sometime between 995 and 997. Title: Harry Wainwright (footballer) Passage: Harry Wainwright( born 1899; date of death unknown) was an English footballer. Title: Bill Smith (footballer, born 1897) Passage: William Thomas Smith( born 9 April 1897, date of death unknown) was an English professional footballer. Title: Harry Johnson (wrestler) Passage: Harry Johnson( 1903- date of death unknown) was an English wrestler. Title: Albert Thompson (footballer, born 1912) Passage: Albert Thompson( born 1912, date of death unknown) was a Welsh footballer. Title: Etan Boritzer Passage: Etan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book" What is God?" first published in 1989. His best selling" What is?" illustrated children's book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals. Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after" What is God?" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views. The other current books in the" What is?" series include What is Love?, What is Death?, What is Beautiful?, What is Funny?, What is Right?, What is Peace?, What is Money?, What is Dreaming?, What is a Friend?, What is True?, What is a Family?, What is a Feeling?" The series is now also translated into 15 languages. Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy. His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education. Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also. He has helped numerous other authors to get published through" How to Get Your Book Published!" programs. Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally. He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on" The Teachings of the Buddha." Title: Sporus Passage: Sporus was a young boy whom the Roman Emperor Nero supposedly favored, had castrated, and married. Title: Nero Passage: Nero (15 December 37 – 9 June 68 AD) was the last Roman emperor of the Julio-Claudian dynasty. He was adopted by his great-uncle Claudius and became Claudius' heir and successor. Like Claudius, Nero became emperor with the consent of the Praetorian Guard. Nero's mother, Agrippina the Younger, was likely implicated in Claudius' death and Nero's nomination as emperor. She dominated Nero's early life and decisions until he cast her off, and five years into his reign, he had her killed. During the early years of his reign, Nero was content to be guided by his mother, his tutor Lucius Annaeus Seneca, and his Praetorian prefect Sextus Afranius Burrus. As time passed, he started to play a more active and independent role in government and foreign policy. During his reign, the redoubtable general Corbulo conducted a successful war and negotiated peace with the Parthian Empire. His general Suetonius Paulinus crushed a major revolt in Britain, led by the Iceni Queen Boudica. The Bosporan Kingdom was briefly annexed to the empire, and the First Jewish–Roman War began. Nero focused much of his attention on diplomacy, trade and the cultural life of the empire, ordering theatres built and promoting athletic games. He made public appearances as an actor, poet, musician and charioteer. In the eyes of traditionalists, this undermined the dignity and authority of his person, status, and office. His extravagant, empire-wide program of public and private works was funded by a rise in taxes that was much resented by the upper classes. In contrast, his populist style of rule remained very popular among the lower classes of Rome and the provinces until his death and beyond. Various plots against his life were revealed; the ringleaders, most of them Nero's own courtiers, were executed. In 68 AD Vindex, governor of the Gaulish territory Gallia Lugdunensis, rebelled. He was supported by Galba, the governor of Hispania Tarraconensis. Vindex's revolt failed in its immediate aim, but Nero fled Rome when Rome's discontented civil and military authorities chose Galba as emperor. He committed suicide on June 9, 68 AD, when he learned that he had been tried "in absentia" and condemned to death as a public enemy, making him the first Roman Emperor to commit suicide. His death ended the Julio-Claudian dynasty, sparking a brief period of civil wars known as the Year of the Four Emperors. Nero's rule is usually associated with tyranny and extravagance. Most Roman sources, such as Suetonius and Cassius Dio, offer overwhelmingly negative assessments of his personality and reign; Tacitus claims that the Roman people thought him compulsive and corrupt. Suetonius tells that many Romans believed that the Great Fire of Rome was instigated by Nero to clear the way for his planned palatial complex, the Domus Aurea. According to Tacitus he was said to have seized Christians as scapegoats for the fire and burned them alive, seemingly motivated not by public justice but by personal cruelty. Some modern historians question the reliability of the ancient sources on Nero's tyrannical acts. A few sources paint Nero in a more favorable light. There is evidence of his popularity among the Roman commoners, especially in the eastern provinces of the Empire, where a popular legend arose that Nero had not died and would return. At least three leaders of short-lived, failed rebellions presented themselves as "Nero reborn" to enlist popular support. Title: Thomas Scott (diver) Passage: Thomas Scott( 1907- date of death unknown) was an English diver.	9 June 68	[ "Sporus", "Nero" ]
Which country Gian Giacomo Crispo's father is from?	Title: Giacomo Crispo, Governor of the Duchy of the Archipelago Passage: Giacomo Crispo, Bastardo di Crispo( or" Jacopo"; – 1505) was a governor of the Duchy of the Archipelago in 1494. He was the illegitimate son of William II Crispo, fourteenth Duke of the Archipelago, by an unknown woman. He married NN and had a son: Title: Giangiacomo Moretti Passage: Giangiacomo or Gian Giacomo Moretti( born in Spalato, 1843) was an Italian painter, mainly of genre subjects. Title: Gian Giacomo Teodoro Trivulzio Passage: Giovanni( Gian) Giacomo Teodoro Trivulzio ( 1597 – 3 August 1656) was an Italian Cardinal who held several high functions in service of the Spanish Crown. Trivulzio was born and died in Milan, Duchy of Milan. He was the son of Carlo Emanuele Teodoro Trivulzio, Count of Melzo, who died when Gian Giacomo was still very young, and Catherina Gonzaga. His sister was Ippolita Trivulzio. In 1615 he married Giovanna Maria Grimaldi, daughter of Hercule, Lord of Monaco .< br> They had two daughters and one son: When his wife died in 1620, Gian Giacomo entered the Church. In 1629, he became cardinal .< br> In 1642 he became Viceroy of Aragon, and Grandee of Spain. He participated in the Papal conclave, 1644, which finally chose Pope Innocent X, and in the Papal conclave, 1655, which elected Pope Alexander VII, and where Gian Giacomo as protodeacon gave the Habemus Papam announcement. Between 1647 and 1649 he was Viceroy of Sicily and between 1649 and 1651 Viceroy of Sardinia. In April 1656 he became interim Governor of the Duchy of Milan, a post he held until his death. He died in Milan on 3 August 1656 and was buried in the family vault in the Santo Stefano church. Title: Gian Giacomo Trivulzio Passage: Gian Giacomo Trivulzio( 1440 or 1441 – December 5, 1518) was an Italian aristocrat and condottiero who held several military commands during the Italian Wars. Title: Antonio Crispo, Governor of the Duchy of the Archipelago Passage: Antonio Crispo( died after 1505) was a governor of the Duchy of the Archipelago between 1496 and 1505. He was the son of Giacomo Crispo. He married NN and had a son: Title: Gian Giacomo Gallarati Scotti Passage: Gian Giacomo Gallarati Scotti( 2 September 1886 – 4 January 1983) was an Italian politician. He was the 5th podestà of Milan. He was a recipient of the Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus. Title: Giacomo II Crispo Passage: Giacomo II Crispo( or Jacopo)( 1426–1447) was the thirteenth Duke of the Archipelago, etc., from 1433 to 1447. He was the son of twelfth Duke John II Crispo and" Nobil Donna" Francesca Morosini, Patrizia Veneta. He was a minor when he succeeded to the throne, and during his minority, the Duchy was ruled by his mother Francesca, described as a" masterful woman", who continued to influence in the affairs of state during the reign of her son and grandson until the accession of William II to the throne in 1453. The reign of Giacomo II was reportedly a peaceful and prosperous one, as the Ottomans were occupied in Hungary, and Venice included the Duchy in their protection in their peace treaty with the Ottomans in 1446. He married in 1444 Ginevra Gattilusio, daughter of Dorino I of Lesbos, and wife Orietta Doria, and had two children: Title: Gian Giacomo Cristoforo Passage: Gian Giacomo Cristoforo( 1588 – 8 May 1649) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Lacedonia( 1649). Title: Gian Giacomo Bruni Passage: Gian Giacomo Bruni( died 1507) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Bishop of Nepi e Sutri( 1506 – 1507). Title: Gian Giacomo Crispo Passage: Gian Giacomo Crispo( 1446–1453) was the fourteenth Duke of the Archipelago, etc., from 1447 to 1453, son of the thirteenth Duke Giacomo II Crispo and Ginevra Gattilusio.	Venice	[ "Giacomo II Crispo", "Gian Giacomo Crispo" ]
What nationality is the performer of song Daddy, Come Home?	Title: Caspar Babypants Passage: Caspar Babypants is the stage name of children's music artist Chris Ballew, who is also widely known as the singer of The Presidents of the United States of America. Title: Billy Murray (singer) Passage: William Thomas "Billy" Murray (May 25, 1877 – August 17, 1954) was one of the most popular singers in the United States in the early 20th century. While he received star billing in vaudeville, he was best known for his prolific work in the recording studio, making records for almost every record label of the era. Title: Bernie Bonvoisin Passage: Bernard Bonvoisin, known as Bernie Bonvoisin( born 9 July 1956 in Nanterre, Hauts- de- Seine), is a French hard rock singer and film director. He is best known for having been the singer of Trust. He was one of the best friends of Bon Scott the singer of AC/ DC and together they recorded the song" Ride On" which was one of the last songs by Bon Scott. Title: O Valencia! Passage: " O Valencia!" is the fifth single by the indie rock band The Decemberists, and the first released from their fourth studio album," The Crane Wife". The music was written by The Decemberists and the lyrics by Colin Meloy. It tells a story of two star- crossed lovers. The singer falls in love with a person who belongs to an opposing gang. At the end of the song, the singer's lover jumps in to defend the singer, who is confronting his lover's brother( the singer's" sworn enemy") and is killed by the bullet intended for the singer. Title: Billy Milano Passage: Billy Milano is a Bronx- born heavy metal musician now based in Austin, Texas. He is the singer and- occasionally- guitarist and bassist of crossover thrash band M.O.D., and he was also the singer of its predecessor, Stormtroopers of Death. He was also the singer of United Forces, which also featured his Stormtroopers of Death bandmate Dan Lilker. Title: Astrid North Passage: Astrid North( Astrid Karina North Radmann; 24 August 1973, Berlin – 25 June 2019, Berlin) was a German soul singer and songwriter. She was the singer of the German band, with whom she released five Albums. As guest singer of the band she published three albums. Title: Dáithí Sproule Passage: Dáithí Sproule( born 23 May 1950) is a guitarist and singer of traditional Irish music. His niece is the singer Claire Sproule. Title: Kristian Leontiou Passage: Kristian Leontiou (born February 1982) is a British singer of Greek Cypriot descent, and is the singer for the indie rock band One eskimO. Title: Daddy, Come Home Passage: Daddy, Come Home is a song written by Irving Berlin and first published in 1913.The humorous song begins "Hello Central, dear Central, listen here: please connect me with my father" and tells the story from the point of view of a young boy calling his father on the telephone to ask him to leave work and deal with an assortment of family problems at home. The song was recorded in 1914 by Billy Murray. Title: Panda (Astro song) Passage: " Panda" is a song of the Chilean band Astro and is the fifth song of the homonymous album of the year 2011. The song was composed and produced by the singer of the band Andrés Nusser and released like third single of the album on February 1, 2013.	United States	[ "Billy Murray (singer)", "Daddy, Come Home" ]
Who is the mother-in-law of Agnes Leslie, Countess Of Morton?	Title: Agnes Leslie, Countess of Morton Passage: Agnes Leslie, Countess of Morton (born after 1541 – c. 1606) was a Scottish noblewoman, being the daughter of George Leslie, 4th Earl of Rothes as well as a direct descendant of King James II in her maternal line. She was the wife of William Douglas, 6th Earl of Morton, who as Laird of Lochleven Castle was the custodian of Mary, Queen of Scots during her captivity from June 1567 until her escape on 2 May 1568. Agnes was Queen Mary's chief female companion throughout her imprisonment; thus it was while Lady Agnes was recovering from childbirth that the queen successfully escaped from Lochleven. Title: William Douglas, 9th Earl of Morton Passage: William Douglas, Earl of Morton (died before 1 November 1681) was a Scottish nobleman and Earl of Morton. He was the son of Robert Douglas, 8th Earl of Morton and Elizabeth Villiers. He succeeded as the 9th Earl of Morton on 12 November 1649. William tried to preserve the grant of the Islands of Orkney and Zetland which had been given to his grandfather, Sir William, 7th Earl of Morton. The wadset (a loan masked as a sale of land under right of reversion) of the Lordship had been set aside, and annexed to the Commonwealth in 1657. On the Restoration, he obtained a new grant, which confirmation was ratified by Parliament in 1661. However, this too was pronounced null and void, and the islands were vested in the Crown by Act of Parliament on 27 December 1669. Thenceforward the Earls of Morton held these islands under a form of mortgage from the Crown. On 9 September 1672 he resigned the Barony of Dalkeith in favour of James, the Duke of Buccleuch. The estate of Dalkeith and other lands, to the total value of £100,000 Scots yearly rental, had been sold circa 1643 to Buccleuch to enable the 7th Earl meet his expenses supporting the King. William married Grizel, daughter of John, Earl of Middleton, in 1662. Their only son, Charles, Lord Dalkeith, died in infancy in 1663. William died in 1681 leaving no heir, passing the Earldom to his uncle, James Douglas, 10th Earl of Morton who was the son of William Douglas, 7th Earl of Morton and Lady Anne Keith. Title: William Douglas, 6th Earl of Morton Passage: William Douglas, 6th Earl of Morton (c. 1540 – 1606) was the son of Sir Robert Douglas of Lochleven and Margaret Erskine, a former mistress of James V of Scotland. Title: Eldon Howard Passage: Eldon Howard was a British screenwriter. She was the mother- in- law of Edward J. Danziger and wrote a number of the screenplays for films by his company Danziger Productions. Title: Maria Thins Passage: Maria Thins( c. 1593 – 27 December 1680) was the mother- in- law of Johannes Vermeer and a member of the Gouda Thins family. Title: Vera Miletić Passage: Vera Miletić (Serbian Cyrillic: Вера Милетић; 8 March 1920 – 7 September 1944) was a Serbian student and soldier. She was notable for being the mother of Mira Marković, posthumously making her the mother-in-law of Serbian president Slobodan Milošević. Title: Robert Douglas, 8th Earl of Morton Passage: Robert Douglas, Earl of Morton( died 12 November 1649) was a Scottish nobleman and Earl of Morton. He was the son of William Douglas, 7th Earl of Morton and Lady Anne Keith, daughter of George Keith, 5th Earl Marischal. In 1627, he married Anne Villiers, a daughter of Sir Edward Villiers. Title: Priscilla Pointer Passage: Priscilla Marie Pointer( born May 18, 1924) is an American stage, film and television character actress. She began her career in the theater, including productions on Broadway. Later, Pointer moved to Hollywood to act in films and on television. She is the mother of Amy Irving, therefore making her the former mother- in- law of filmmakers Steven Spielberg and Bruno Barreto and the mother- in- law of documentary filmmaker Kenneth Bowser, Jr. Title: Joan Stewart, Countess of Morton Passage: Joan Stewart, Countess of Morton, also called Joanna( c. 1428 – 22 June 1493), was the daughter of James I, King of Scotland, and the wife of James Douglas, 1st Earl of Morton. She was known, in Latin, as the" muta domina"[ mute lady] of Dalkeith. Title: Marian Shields Robinson Passage: Marian Lois Robinson( née Shields; born July 29, 1937) is the mother of Michelle Obama, former First Lady of the United States, and Craig Robinson, a basketball executive, and the mother- in- law of former U.S. President Barack Obama.	Margaret Erskine	[ "William Douglas, 6th Earl of Morton", "Agnes Leslie, Countess of Morton" ]
What is the place of birth of Kévin Ledanois's father?	Title: Arthur Beauchamp Passage: Arthur Beauchamp( 1827 – 28 April 1910) was a Member of Parliament from New Zealand. He is remembered as the father of Harold Beauchamp, who rose to fame as chairman of the Bank of New Zealand and was the father of writer Katherine Mansfield. Title: Yvon Ledanois Passage: Yvon Ledanois (born July 5, 1969 in Montreuil-sous-Bois) is a former French cyclist. He has been a sports director of the BMC Racing Team since 2013. Title: Eystein Glumra Passage: Eystein Glumra(" Eystein the Noisy" or" Eystein the Clatterer"; Modern Norwegian" Øystein Glumra") also known as Eystein Ivarsson, was reputedly a petty king on the west coast of Norway, during the 9th Century. The" Heimskringla" saga states that Eystein Glumra was the father of Rognvald Eysteinsson and Sigurd Eysteinsson:" The first earl in the Orkney Islands was called Sigurd, who was a son of Eystein Glumra, and brother of Ragnvald earl of More. After Sigurd, his son Guthorm was earl for one year. After him Torf- Einar, a son of Ragnvald, took the earldom, and was long earl, and was a man of great power". According to the" Orkneyinga Saga", Eystein Glumra was the son of Ivar the jarl of Uplanders and grandson of Halfdan the Old. " Orkneyinga Saga" also named Eystein Glumra as the father of Rognvald Eysteinsson:" Heiti, Gorr ’s son, was father of Sveiði the sea-king,[ who was] the father of Halfdan the old,[ who was] the father of Ivar the Uplanders ’ earl,[ who was] the father of Eystein the noisy,[ who was] the father of earl Rognvald the mighty and wise in council". Linnea Hartsuyker's books The Half- drowned King and The Sea Queen cover the lives of Eystein's children. Title: Anacyndaraxes Passage: Anacyndaraxes was the father of Sardanapalus, king of Assyria. Title: Cleomenes II Passage: Cleomenes II( died 309 BC) was Agiad King of Sparta from 369 to 309 BC. The son of Cleombrotus I, he succeeded his brother Agesipolis II. He was the father of Acrotatus I, the father of Areus I, and of Cleonymus, the father of Leonidas II. Title: Obata Toramori Passage: He was the father of Obata Masamori. Title: Inoue Masaru (bureaucrat) Passage: Viscount was the first Director of Railways in Japan and is known as the" father of the Japanese railways". Title: Takayama Tomoteru Passage: He was the father of Takayama Ukon, and was a Kirishitan. Title: John Templeton (botanist) Passage: John Templeton( 1766–1825) was an early Irish naturalist and botanist. He is often referred to as the" Father of Irish Botany". He was the father of naturalist, artist and entomologist Robert Templeton. Title: Kévin Ledanois Passage: Kévin Ledanois (born 13 July 1993) is a French professional road cyclist, who currently rides for UCI Professional Continental team . He is the son of the former French cyclist Yvon Ledanois. On September 25, 2015, he won the 2015 UCI Road World Championships – Men's under-23 road race held in Richmond, Virginia. In July 2018, he was named in the start list for the Tour de France.	Montreuil	[ "Yvon Ledanois", "Kévin Ledanois" ]
Are both Before The Jury and Dorian Gray (1970 Film) from the same country?	Title: Uncle Vanya (1970 film) Passage: Uncle Vanya is a 1970 film adaptation of the Anton Chekhov play of the same title and directed by Andrey Konchalovskiy. Title: The Picture of Dorian Gray (1916 film) Passage: The Picture of Dorian Gray is a 1916 British silent fantasy film directed by Fred W. Durrant and starring Henry Victor, Pat O'Malley and Sydney Bland. The film is based on the novel" The Picture of Dorian Gray" by Oscar Wilde. Title: Dorian Gray (2009 film) Passage: Dorian Gray is a 2009 British fantasy- horror drama film based on Oscar Wilde's 1890 novel" The Picture of Dorian Gray". The adaptation is directed by Oliver Parker, written by Toby Finlay( his first screenplay), and stars Ben Barnes as Dorian Gray and Colin Firth as Lord Henry Wotton. It tells the story of the title character, an attractive Englishman whose image is captured in an enchanted painting that keeps him from aging. His portrait becomes tainted with every sin he commits, while he remains young and handsome. The film, which was released in the United Kingdom on 9 September 2009, competed in the Official Fantàstic Competition at the 2009 Sitges Film Festival. Title: The Picture of Dorian Gray (1913 film) Passage: The Picture of Dorian Gray( 1913) is an American silent film, directed by Phillips Smalley, starring Wallace Reid, and with a screenplay by Lois Weber based on the novel" The Picture of Dorian Gray"( 1890) by Oscar Wilde. Title: The Picture of Dorian Gray (1917 film) Passage: The Picture of Dorian Gray( German: Das Bildnis des Dorian Gray) is a 1917 German silent fantasy film directed by Richard Oswald and starring Bernd Aldor, Ernst Pittschau, and Ernst Ludwig. The film is based on the novel" The Picture of Dorian Gray" by Oscar Wilde. The film's sets were designed by the art director Manfred Noa. Title: Devi (1970 film) Passage: Devi is a 1970 film directed by Madhusudan Rao V.. Title: Before the Jury Passage: Before the Jury( Italian title: Corte d' Assise) is a 1931 Italian crime film directed by Guido Brignone and starring Marcella Albani, Lia Franca and Carlo Ninchi. It was made at the Cines Studios in Rome. The film is a precursor to the later genre of Giallo films. Title: The Picture of Dorian Gray (1915 film) Passage: The Picture of Dorian Gray( 1915) is an American silent film based on the novel" The Picture of Dorian Gray"( 1890) by Oscar Wilde. Title: Apotheosis (film) Passage: Apotheosis is a 1970 film directed by John Lennon and Yoko Ono. Title: Dorian Gray (1970 film) Passage: Dorian Gray a.k.a. The Sins of Dorian Gray is a 1970 movie adaptation of Oscar Wilde's novel" The Picture of Dorian Gray" starring Helmut Berger. The Italian title translates as" A God Called Dorian". Directed by Massimo Dallamano and produced by Harry Alan Towers, the film stresses the decadence and eroticism of the story and changes the setting to early 1970s London. The sexual liberation of the late 1960s and early 1970s provides a fitting backdrop for Dorian's escapades in this version, and also the general clothing and fashion style of the era is extrapolated into a 1970s version of the aesthetic, decadent world of the 1890s novel. Critical opinion of the film is decidedly mixed. On the one hand, some consider the film trash and sexploitation, while others point out that the film was shot at a unique time in the 20th century when a new openness about sexuality and its depiction on film allowed showing scenes only vaguely hinted at in the novel and earlier( and also later) movie adaptations. A marked difference between this version and the novel is the final scene. Instead of Dorian slicing the painting with the knife( thereby inadvertently killing himself), he is seen committing suicide with the knife deliberately.	yes	[ "Dorian Gray (1970 film)", "Before the Jury" ]
What nationality is the director of film P2 (Film)?	Title: Dana Blankstein Passage: Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television. She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur. Title: Ian Barry (director) Passage: Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV. Title: P2 (film) Passage: P2 is a 2007 horror thriller film directed by Franck Khalfoun, in his directorial debut, who co-wrote it with producers Alexandre Aja and Grégory Levasseur. Starring Wes Bentley and Rachel Nichols, the plot follows a young businesswoman (Nichols) who becomes trapped in an underground parking garage in midtown Manhattan on Christmas Eve, where she is pursued by an unhinged security guard (Bentley) who is obsessed with her. It received mixed reviews from critics and was moderately successful at the box office. Title: Brian Kennedy (gallery director) Passage: Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States. He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum. He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019. He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004. Title: John Farrell (businessman) Passage: John Farrell is the director of YouTube in Latin America. Title: Peter Levin Passage: Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre. Title: Franck Khalfoun Passage: Franck Ange Khalfoun (born 9 March 1968 in Paris, Île-de-France, France) is a French film director and screenwriter, known for directing "P2Wrong Turn at TahoeManiac", and the "Amityville" franchise entry . His upcoming films include the horror film "Prey" and the action-thriller film "Entry Level". Title: John Donatich Passage: John Donatich is the Director of Yale University Press. Title: Olav Aaraas Passage: Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director. He was born in Fredrikstad. From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History. In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav. Title: Michael Govan Passage: Michael Govan( born 1963) is the director of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art since 2006. Prior to this, Govan worked as the director of the Dia Art Foundation in New York City.	France	[ "P2 (film)", "Franck Khalfoun" ]
Do both films: Pitch Perfect 3 and Lovers (1999 Film) have the directors from the same country?	Title: Trish Sie Passage: Patricia Mary Sie (née Kulash; born October 11, 1971) is an American film and music video director, best known for directing the films (2014) and "Pitch Perfect 3" (2017), as well as music videos, particularly for the alternative rock band OK Go. She has worked in film, television, commercials, music videos, stage, children's entertainment and ballroom DanceSport. Title: Chrissie Fit Passage: Chrissie Fit( born April 3, 1984) is an American actress and singer. In 2007, Fit rose to prominence after she was cast as the character Mercedes Juarez in the medical drama," General Hospital". She is also known for her role as CheeChee in the DCOMs" Teen Beach Movie" and" Teen Beach 2", and for her role as Florencia" Flo" Fuentes in" Pitch Perfect 2" and" Pitch Perfect 3". Title: Hana Mae Lee Passage: Hana Mae Lee( born September 28, 1988) is an American actress, model, comedian, and fashion designer. She is best known for playing Lilly Onakuramara in the 2012 film" Pitch Perfect" and its sequels," Pitch Perfect 2"( 2015) and" Pitch Perfect 3"( 2017). She also owns her own fashion line titled" Hanamahn". Title: Jean-Marc Barr Passage: Jean-Marc Barr (born 27 September 1960) is a French American film actor and director. Title: Adam DeVine Passage: Adam Patrick DeVine( born November 7, 1983) is an American actor, voice actor, comedian, screenwriter, producer, and singer. He is one of the stars and co-creators of the Comedy Central series" Workaholics", as well as" Adam DeVine's House Party". He plays the role of Bumper in the musical films" Pitch Perfect" and" Pitch Perfect 2" and Andy in the sitcom" Modern Family" and Adam Demamp in the sitcom" Workaholics". His other roles include" Neighbors The Intern The Final GirlsMike and Dave Need Wedding Dates Game Over, Man!" and" When We First Met". He has voiced characters in films including and" The Lego Batman Movie". DeVine has voiced characters on animated series" Uncle GrandpaVampirina", and" Green Eggs and Ham". Title: Pitch Perfect 3 Passage: Pitch Perfect 3 is a 2017 American musical comedy film directed by Trish Sie and written by Kay Cannon and Mike White. A sequel to "Pitch Perfect 2" (2015), and the third installment in the "Pitch Perfect" series, the film stars Anna Kendrick, Anna Camp, Rebel Wilson, Brittany Snow, Hailee Steinfeld, Hana Mae Lee, Ester Dean, Chrissie Fit, Alexis Knapp, John Lithgow, Matt Lanter, Ruby Rose, Kelley Jakle, Shelley Regner, Elizabeth Banks, and John Michael Higgins. The film follows the Bellas, now graduated from college, reuniting for one final performance together during an overseas USO tour. Principal photography on the film began in January 2017 in Atlanta, Georgia and ended in April 2017. The film was released in the United States on December 22, 2017, received mixed reviews from critics and grossed $185 million worldwide. It became the second-highest grossing musical comedy film of all time, behind only its predecessor. Title: Pitch Perfect 2 Passage: Pitch Perfect 2 is a 2015 American musical comedy film directed and produced by Elizabeth Banks and written by Kay Cannon. It is a sequel to the 2012 film" Pitch Perfect" and the second installment in the" Pitch Perfect" film series. The film centers on the fictional Barden University Bellas, an all- female a cappella singing group, who try to beat out a competing German musical group in a world singing championship. The film features an ensemble cast, including Anna Kendrick, Rebel Wilson, Hailee Steinfeld, Brittany Snow, Hana Mae Lee, Alexis Knapp, Ester Dean, Chrissie Fit, Kelley Jakle, Kayleigh Lewinton and Shelley Regner, as well as Skylar Astin, Ben Platt, Adam DeVine, Anna Camp, John Michael Higgins, and Banks all reprising their roles. It was released in the United States on May 15, 2015 by Universal Pictures. The film received generally positive reviews from critics and grossed over$ 287 million worldwide. It surpassed the total gross of the original film($ 115.4 million) in five days, and also became the highest- grossing music comedy film of all- time, overtaking" School of Rock"($ 131.3 million). A sequel," Pitch Perfect 3", was released on December 22, 2017. Title: David Del Rio Passage: David Del Rio is an American actor, director, and producer who has appeared in productions such as Pitch Perfect and Grease: Live, and has previously directed several short films. He graduated from New World School of the Arts in Miami, Florida, in 2006, and afterward graduated from the New York Conservatory for Dramatic Arts, School of Film and Television. Title: Skylar Astin Passage: Skylar Astin Lipstein( born September 23, 1987) is an American actor, model and singer. He became known for portraying Jesse Swanson in the musical films" Pitch Perfect"( 2012) and" Pitch Perfect 2"( 2015). He was also in the original cast of the Broadway musical" Spring Awakening", and has since appeared in films such as" Hamlet 2"( 2008)," Taking Woodstock"( 2009)," Cavemen"( 2013), and" 21& Over"( 2013). He is also well known for his role as Greg Serrano on the last season of" Crazy Ex- Girlfriend", a role originally played by Santino Fontana. Title: Lovers (1999 film) Passage: Lovers is a 1999 French drama film directed by Jean-Marc Barr. It was the fifth film to be made under the self-imposed rules of the Dogme 95 manifesto.	yes	[ "Jean-Marc Barr", "Pitch Perfect 3", "Lovers (1999 film)", "Trish Sie" ]
Which country Heinz Heydrich's father is from?	Title: Hans Herter Passage: Hans Herter( 8 June 1899 – 7 November 1984) was a German Classical philologist who was for many years Director of the Rheinischen Museum für Philologie, Bonn. His main interests lay in the works of Thucydides and Plato. Among his prominent students is Heinz- Günther Nesselrath. Title: Heinz Heydrich Passage: Heinz Siegfried Heydrich (29 September 1905 – 19 November 1944) was the son of Richard Bruno Heydrich and the younger brother of SS-Obergruppenführer Reinhard Heydrich. After the death of his brother, Heinz Heydrich helped Jews escape the Holocaust. Title: Bennett McCallum Passage: Bennett T. McCallum( born July 27, 1935) is an American monetary economist. He is H. J. Heinz Professor of Economics at Carnegie Mellon University's Tepper School of Business. He is known for the McCallum Rule, a monetary policy proposal advocating targeting the growth rate of the monetary base. McCallum earned a B.A. and a B.Sc.( in chemical engineering) from Rice University. He then attended Harvard Business School to earn his M.B.A., before returning to Rice in order to obtain his Ph.D. in economics. He became professor at Carnegie Mellon in 1981, after holding a professorship at the University of Virginia( 1974 – 1982). Among his doctoral students was Charles L. Evans, the current president of the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago. Title: Amanda Nguyen Passage: Amanda N. Nguyen( born c. 1991) is a Social Entrepreneur, civil rights activist, and the CEO and founder of Rise, a non-governmental civil rights organization. She was the power behind the Sexual Assault Survivors' Rights Act, one of 23 bills to pass unanimously through US congress. Nguyen was nominated for the 2019 Nobel Peace Prize, is a Heinz Award Laureate, Time 100 Next," Forbes" 30 Under 30, and received the Nelson Mandela Changemaker Award. Title: Baglan Mailybayev Passage: Baglan Mailybayev( in Kazakh Бағлан Асаубайұлы Майлыбаев) was born on 20 May 1975 in Zhambyl region, Kazakhstan. His nationality is Kazakh. He is a politician of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Deputy Head of the Presidential Administration of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Doctor of Law( 2002)( under the supervision of Professor Zimanov S.Z.- scientific advisor and academician of National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan) and Ph.D. in Political Science( 1998). Title: Roberto Savio Passage: Roberto Savio( born in Rome, Italy, but also holding Argentine nationality) is a journalist, communication expert, political commentator, activist for social and climate justice and advocate of global governance. He has spent most of his career with Inter Press Service( IPS), the news agency which he founded in 1964 along with Argentine journalist Pablo Piacentini. Savio studied Economics at the University of Parma, followed by post -graduate courses in Development Economics under Gunnar Myrdal, History of Art and International Law in Rome. He started his professional career as a research assistant in International Law at the University of Parma. Title: Ali Rahuma Passage: Ali Khalifa Rahuma( born May 16, 1982) is a Libyan football midfielder who's nationality is Libyan. He currently plays for Al- Ittihad, and is a member of the Libya national football team. Title: Richard Bruno Heydrich Passage: Richard Bruno Heydrich (23 February 1865 – 24 August 1938) was a German opera singer (tenor), and composer. He was the father of SS Obergruppenführer Reinhard Heydrich, an architect of the Final Solution, and Heinz and Maria Heydrich. Title: Eleni Gabre-Madhin Passage: Eleni Zaude Gabre- Madhin, an Ethiopian economist with Swiss nationality, is a former Chief Executive Officer of the Ethiopia Commodity Exchange( ECX). She has had many years of experience working on agricultural markets – particularly in Sub- Saharan Africa – and has held senior positions in the World Bank, the International Food Policy Research Institute( Washington), and United Nations( Geneva). Title: Nayelly Hernández Passage: Nayelly Hernández( born 23 February 1986) is a former Mexican female professional squash player. She has represented Mexico internationally in several international competitions including the Central American and Caribbean Games, Pan American Games, Women's World Team Squash Championships. Nayelly achieved her highest career ranking of 57 in October 2011 during the 2011 PSA World Tour. Her husband Chris Walker whose nationality is English is also a professional squash player. She joined the Trinity College in 2008 as the first Mexican female to join a US college for squash and graduated in 2010.	German	[ "Richard Bruno Heydrich", "Heinz Heydrich" ]
Which film whose director is younger, Orfeu or Love Is On The Air?	Title: Nick Grinde Passage: Nick Grindé (January 12, 1893 – June 19, 1979) was an American film director and screenwriter. He directed 57 films between 1928 and 1945. Title: Vadim Vlasov Passage: Vadim Nikolayevich Vlasov( born 19 December 1980) is a former Russian football player. He is a younger brother of Dmitri Vlasov. Title: Love Is in the Air (2005 film) Passage: Love Is in the Air is a 2005 French comedy film directed by Rémi Bezançon. Title: Orfeu Passage: Orfeu is a 1999 Brazilian drama film directed by Carlos Diegues, based on the play" Orfeu da Conceição" by Vinicius de Moraes. It retells the Greek legend of Orpheus and Eurydice, setting it in the modern context of Rio de Janeiro during Carnival. Toni Garrido stars as Orfeu, Patrícia França as Eurídice and Murilo Benício as Lucinho. Mostly shot in scenographic" favela" in Jacarepaguá, Rio de Janeiro, it included scenes from the 1998 Carnival celebration in which Garrido paraded with the samba school Viradouro. Title: Carlos Diegues Passage: Carlos Diegues, also known as Cacá Diegues (born May 19, 1940), is a Brazilian film director. He was born in Maceió, Alagoas, and is best known as a member of the Cinema Novo movement. He is popularly known for his unconventional, yet intriguing film techniques among other film producers of the Cinema Novo movement. Diegues is also widely known for his dynamic use visuals, ideas, plots, themes, and other cinematic techniques. He incorporated many musical acts in his film as he favored musical pieces to be complementary of his ideas. Diegues remains very popular and is regarded one the most cinematic producers of his generation. Of the Cinema Novo directors, he would go on to produce films, plays, musicals and other forms of entertainment in Brazil. Diegues' contributions to Brazilian cinema developed the film industry. He would pioneer expensive film projects that domestic filmmakers had ever seen. Films such as "Bye Bye Brazil" were two million dollar projects and later on films such as "God is Brazilian" would be over 10 million dollars. This was a new era in Brazil as domestic directors had yet to produce any films with that kind of financial support. He admits to using Brazilians in his films as much as he can. Diegues would use extras, film technicians, painters, sculptors and other essential personnel of Brazilian backgrounds even if they were inexperienced. Diegues attempted to consistently represent the underrepresented people of Brazil in his films. He suggests that history is written by the winners and the afro-Brazilian communities were not among those who were given a chance to write their own history. He also proposed the idea that up until this movement, cinema in Brazil only provided the white Brazilian experience despite the growing masses of black Brazilians all over the country. He is known for distinguished publications that uplift the Afro-Brazilian spirit and bodies. In 2018, Diegues was elected to the Brazilian Academy of Letters. Title: Miloš Zličić Passage: Miloš Zličić( born 29 December 1999) is a Serbian football forward. He is a younger brother of Lazar Zličić. Title: Love Is in the Air (2011 film) Passage: Love Is in the Air is a 2011 Danish musical film directed by Simon Staho. Title: Love Is on the Air Passage: Love is on the Air is a 1937 American film directed by Nick Grinde, and starring Ronald Reagan( in his film debut), June Travis, Eddie Acuff, Robert Barrat, Raymond Hatton and Willard Parker. It was the first of three remakes of the 1933 Paul Muni picture" Hi, Nellie". ( The later ones were" You Ca n't Escape Forever"( 1942), with George Brent, and" House Across the Street"( 1949), with Wayne Morris.) Title: La Bestia humana Passage: La Bestia humana is a 1957 Argentine film whose story is based on the novel" La Bête Humaine" by the French writer Émile Zola. Title: Love Is in the Air (2013 film) Passage: Love Is in the Air is a 2013 French romantic comedy film directed by Alexandre Castagnetti.	Orfeu	[ "Love Is on the Air", "Nick Grinde", "Orfeu", "Carlos Diegues" ]
Where was the place of death of Suzanne Farrington's mother?	Title: Suzanne Farrington Passage: Suzanne Farrington (née Holman; 12 October 1933 – 1 March 2015) was a British actress. She was the only child of Vivien Leigh and her first husband, Herbert Leigh Holman. Upon her mother's death, Farrington was bequeathed her mother's papers, including her letters, photographs, contracts and diaries. Title: Place of origin Passage: In Switzerland, the place of origin( literally" home place" or" citizen place") denotes where a Swiss citizen has their municipal citizenship. It is not to be confused with the place of birth or place of residence, although two or all three of these locations may be identical depending on the person's circumstances. Title: Beaulieu-sur-Loire Passage: Beaulieu- sur- Loire is a commune in the Loiret department in north -central France. It is also the place of death of Jacques MacDonald, a French general who served in the Napoleonic Wars Title: Dance of Death (disambiguation) Passage: Dance of Death, also called" Danse Macabre", is a late- medieval allegory of the universality of death. Dance of Death or The Dance of Death may also refer to: Title: Where Was I Passage: " Where Was I?" may refer to: Title: Place of birth Passage: The place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born. This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person. As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has" sovereignty" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred. The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live. If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth. In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth. Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents. For example, Sweden has used the concept of" födelsehemortdomicile of birth") since 1947. This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth. The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant. Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin" in German, French and Italian respectively). A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin. A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent. In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth. In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase" jus soli". Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as" jus sanguinis"). There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise. The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country). Some administrative forms may request the applicant's" country of birth". It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's" place of birth" or" nationality at birth". For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place. Title: Motherland (disambiguation) Passage: Motherland is the place of one's birth, the place of one's ancestors, or the place of origin of an ethnic group. Motherland may also refer to: Title: Vivien Leigh Passage: Vivien Leigh , born Vivian Mary Hartley and styled as Lady Olivier after 1947 (5 November 1913 – 8 July 1967) was a British stage and film actress. She won two Academy Awards for Best Actress, for her definitive performances as Scarlett O'Hara in "Gone with the Wind" (1939) and Blanche DuBois in the film version of "A Streetcar Named Desire" (1951), a role she had also played on stage in London's West End in 1949. She also won a Tony Award for her work in the Broadway musical version of "Tovarich" (1963). After completing her drama school education, Leigh appeared in small roles in four films in 1935 and progressed to the role of heroine in "Fire Over England" (1937). Lauded for her beauty, Leigh felt that her physical attributes sometimes prevented her from being taken seriously as an actress. Despite her fame as a screen actress, Leigh was primarily a stage performer. During her 30-year career, she played roles ranging from the heroines of Noël Coward and George Bernard Shaw comedies to classic Shakespearean characters such as Ophelia, Cleopatra, Juliet, and Lady Macbeth. Later in life, she performed as a character actress in a few films. At the time, the public strongly identified Leigh with her second husband, Laurence Olivier, who was her spouse from 1940 to 1960. Leigh and Olivier starred together in many stage productions, with Olivier often directing, and in three films. She earned a reputation for being difficult to work with, and for much of her adult life, she suffered from bipolar disorder, as well as recurrent bouts of chronic tuberculosis, which was first diagnosed in the mid-1940s and ultimately claimed her life at the age of 53. Although her career had periods of inactivity, in 1999 the American Film Institute ranked Leigh as the 16th greatest female movie star of classic Hollywood cinema. Title: Saint-Symphorien-de-Lay Passage: Saint- Symphorien -de-Lay is a commune in the Loire department in the Auvergne- Rhône- Alpes region. It was the birthplace of Suzanne Aubert. Title: Sennedjem Passage: The Ancient Egyptian artisan Sennedjem lived in Set Maat( translated as" The Place of Truth"), contemporary Deir el- Medina, on the west bank of the Nile, opposite Thebes, during the reigns of Seti I and Ramesses II. Sennedjem had the title" Servant in the Place of Truth". He was buried along with his wife, Iyneferti, and family in a tomb in the village necropolis. His tomb was discovered January 31, 1886. When Sennedjem's tomb was found, in it there was regular furniture from his home, including a stool and a bed, which he actually used when he was alive. His titles included Servant in the Place of Truth, meaning that he worked on the excavation and decoration of the nearby royal tombs.	London	[ "Suzanne Farrington", "Vivien Leigh" ]
What is the place of birth of Hannah Callowhill Penn's husband?	Title: William Penn Passage: William Penn (14 October 1644 – 30 July 1718) was the son of the admiral and politician Sir William Penn. Penn was a writer, early member of the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers), and founder of the English North American colony the Province of Pennsylvania. He was an early advocate of democracy and religious freedom, notable for his good relations and successful treaties with the Lenape Native Americans. Under his direction, the city of Philadelphia was planned and developed. In 1681, King Charles II handed over a large piece of his North American land holdings along the North Atlantic Ocean coast to Penn to pay the debts the king had owed to Penn's father. This land included the present-day states of Pennsylvania and Delaware. Penn immediately set sail and took his first step on American soil, sailing up the Delaware Bay and Delaware River, (past earlier Swedish and Dutch riverfront colonies) in New Castle (now in Delaware) in 1682. On this occasion, the colonists pledged allegiance to Penn as their new proprietor, and the first Pennsylvania General Assembly was held. Afterward, Penn journeyed further north up the Delaware River and founded Philadelphia, on the west bank. However, Penn's Quaker government was not viewed favorably by the previous Dutch, Swedish colonists, and also earlier English settlers in what is now Delaware, but claimed for half-century by the neighboring Province of Maryland's proprietor family, the Calverts and Lord Baltimore. These earlier colonists had no historical allegiance to a "Pennsylvania", so they almost immediately began petitioning for their own representative assembly. 23 years later in 1704, they achieved their goal when the three southernmost counties of provincial Pennsylvania along the western coast of the Delaware, were permitted to split off and become the new semi-autonomous colony of Lower Delaware. As the most prominent, prosperous and influential settlement in the new colony, New Castle, the original Swedish colony town became the capital. As one of the earlier supporters of colonial unification, Penn wrote and urged for a union of all the English colonies in what was to become the United States of America. The democratic principles that he set forth in the Pennsylvania Frame of Government served as an inspiration for the members of the convention framing the new Constitution of the United States in Philadelphia in 1787. As a pacifist Quaker, Penn considered the problems of war and peace deeply. He developed a forward-looking project and thoughts for a "United States of Europe" through the creation of a European Assembly made of deputies who could discuss and adjudicate controversies peacefully. He is therefore considered the first thinker to suggest the creation of a European Parliament and what would become the modern European Union in the late 20th century. A man of deep religious convictions, Penn wrote numerous works in which he exhorted believers to adhere to the spirit of Primitive Christianity. He was imprisoned several times in the Tower of London due to his faith, and his book "No Cross, No Crown" (1669), which he wrote while in prison, has become a Christian classic of theological literature. Title: Jeremy Penn Passage: Jeremy Penn( born 1979) is an American artist, who lives in New York City. Title: Hannah Callowhill Penn Passage: Hannah Callowhill Penn (February 11, 1671 – December 20, 1726) was the second wife of Pennsylvania founder William Penn; she effectively administered the Province of Pennsylvania for six years after her husband suffered a series of strokes and then for another eight years after her husband's death. She served as acting proprietor from 1712 until her death in 1726. Title: Stan Rice Passage: Stan Rice( November 7, 1942 – December 9, 2002) was an American poet and artist. He was the husband of author Anne Rice. Title: John Penn ("the American") Passage: John Penn (January 28, 1700 – October 25, 1746) was a proprietor of the colonial Province of Pennsylvania (later the American state – the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania after 1776). He was the eldest son of the colony's founder, William Penn (1644–1718) by his second wife, Hannah Callowhill Penn (1671–1726). He was the only one of Penn's children to be born in the New World – the Americas (in the Slate Roof House in Philadelphia) and was hence called "the American" by his family. Title: Jon Leach Passage: Jonathan Leach( born April 18, 1973) is a former professional tennis player from the United States. He is the husband of Lindsay Davenport. Title: Thomas Penn Passage: Thomas Penn( March 20, 1702 – March 21, 1775) was a son of William Penn, founder of the Province of Pennsylvania, the English North American colony that became the U.S. state of Pennsylvania. Thomas Penn was born in Bristol, England after his father returned there in 1701 because of financial difficulties. Thomas Penn's mother was his father's second wife, Hannah Callowhill Penn( 1671 – 1726), daughter of Thomas Callowhill. Title: William S. Penn Passage: William S. Penn( born 1949) is a writer and English professor at Michigan State University. Title: Maddison Penn Passage: Maddison Penn( born 9 May 1994) is an Australian professional basketball player. Title: Clarence Penn Passage: Clarence Lacquese Penn( born March 2, 1968) is an American jazz drummer and composer.	London	[ "Hannah Callowhill Penn", "William Penn" ]
When was Charles, Grand Duke Of Baden's father born?	Title: Princess Louise Amelie of Baden Passage: Princess Louise Amelie Stephanie of Baden( 5 June 1811 – 19 July 1854) was a daughter of Charles, Grand Duke of Baden, and his wife, Stéphanie de Beauharnais. Title: Nikolaus, Hereditary Grand Duke of Oldenburg Passage: Nikolaus, Hereditary Grand Duke of Oldenburg( 10 August 18973 April 1970) was the eldest son of Frederick Augustus II, Grand Duke of Oldenburg, who was the last ruling Grand Duke of Oldenburg. In 1931, Nikolaus succeeded to his father's titles and assumed the role of pretender to the Grand Duchy, until his death in 1970. Title: Charles, Grand Duke of Baden Passage: Charles (Karl Ludwig Friedrich; 8 July 1786 – 8 December 1818) became ruler of the Grand Duchy of Baden as its grand duke on 11 June 1811 and reigned until his death in 1818. He was born in Karlsruhe. Title: Princess Amalia of Nassau-Dietz Passage: Princess Amalia of Nassau-Dietz (Anna Charlotte Amalie; – 18 September 1777) was the wife of Frederick, Hereditary Prince of Baden-Durlach, and mother of Charles Frederick, the first Grand Duke of Baden. Title: Frederick I, Grand Duke of Baden Passage: Frederick I( 9 September 1826 – 28 September 1907) was the sovereign Grand Duke of Baden, reigning from 1856 to 1907. Title: Louis II, Grand Duke of Baden Passage: Louis II, Grand Duke of Baden( 15 August 1824 – 22 January 1858) was the son of Leopold I, Grand Duke of Baden and Sophie of Holstein- Gottorp, Princess of Sweden. Louis succeeded his father as Grand Duke of Baden on 24 April 1852. His brother Frederick acted as regent, because Louis suffered from mental illness. However, in 1856, Frederick became grand duke as well. He was also an honorary citizen of Karlsruhe. Title: Stéphanie de Beauharnais Passage: Stéphanie, Grand Duchess of Baden( Stéphanie Louise Adrienne de Beauharnais; August 28, 1789 – January 29, 1860) was a French princess and the Grand Duchess consort of Baden by marriage to Karl, Grand Duke of Baden. Title: Charles Louis, Hereditary Prince of Baden Passage: Charles Louis, Hereditary Prince of Baden( 14 February 1755 – 16 December 1801) was heir apparent of the Margraviate of Baden. Title: Princess Josephine of Baden Passage: Princess Josephine Friederike Luise of Baden( 21 October 1813 – 19 June 1900) was born at Mannheim, the second daughter of Charles, Grand Duke of Baden and his wife, Stéphanie de Beauharnais. Through her son, Carol I, she is the ancestress of the Romanian royal family and the Yugoslav Royal family. Through her younger daughter Marie, she is also the ancestress of the Belgian royal family and the Grand Ducal family of Luxembourg. Title: Frederick II, Grand Duke of Baden Passage: Frederick II( 9 July 1857 – 9 August 1928) was the last sovereign Grand Duke of Baden, reigning from 1907 until the abolition of the German monarchies in 1918. The state of Baden originated from the area of the Grand Duchy. In 1951- 1952, it became part of the new state of Baden- Württemberg.	14 February 1755	[ "Charles, Grand Duke of Baden", "Charles Louis, Hereditary Prince of Baden" ]
Where was the place of death of Flóra Majthényi's husband?	Title: Place of origin Passage: In Switzerland, the place of origin( literally" home place" or" citizen place") denotes where a Swiss citizen has their municipal citizenship. It is not to be confused with the place of birth or place of residence, although two or all three of these locations may be identical depending on the person's circumstances. Title: Where Was I Passage: " Where Was I?" may refer to: Title: Sennedjem Passage: The Ancient Egyptian artisan Sennedjem lived in Set Maat( translated as" The Place of Truth"), contemporary Deir el- Medina, on the west bank of the Nile, opposite Thebes, during the reigns of Seti I and Ramesses II. Sennedjem had the title" Servant in the Place of Truth". He was buried along with his wife, Iyneferti, and family in a tomb in the village necropolis. His tomb was discovered January 31, 1886. When Sennedjem's tomb was found, in it there was regular furniture from his home, including a stool and a bed, which he actually used when he was alive. His titles included Servant in the Place of Truth, meaning that he worked on the excavation and decoration of the nearby royal tombs. Title: Dance of Death (disambiguation) Passage: Dance of Death, also called" Danse Macabre", is a late- medieval allegory of the universality of death. Dance of Death or The Dance of Death may also refer to: Title: Beaulieu-sur-Loire Passage: Beaulieu- sur- Loire is a commune in the Loiret department in north -central France. It is also the place of death of Jacques MacDonald, a French general who served in the Napoleonic Wars Title: Flóra Majthényi Passage: Flóra Majthényi (28 July 1837 – 18 May 1915) was a Hungarian poet. She was also, between 1856 and their divorce in 1868, the wife of fellow poet Kálmán Tóth. Title: Kálmán Tóth Passage: Kálmán Tóth (1831–1881) was a Hungarian poet. He was born in Baja. The main theme of his poetry was love. He studied at the Franciscan Gymnasium (now Béla III High School) in Baja between 1839 and 1845. Tóth was the best student in his class. He was a novice for a short time, but then started to study law. He took part in the Hungarian Revolution of 1848. After the failure of the revolution, he tried to raise national self-confidence and to cherish the ideals of the revolution. He remembered its heroes in his poetry. He became the sub-editor of Ignác Nagy's (English: "Ladies' Courier"). He was the accountable editor of it between 1856 and 1861. In 1860, Tóth launched a political newspaper, (English: "Crazy Michael"). From 1864 he was the editor of the (English: "Metropolitan Pages"). His writing was regularly published, and his dramas were performed at the Hungarian National Theatre in Budapest. Tóth was elected to be the parliamentary delegate of his home town in 1865. Through four sessions he fought for revolutionary ideas in the Parliament. Tóth took part in raising Baja to be a "city with municipal rights", and helped to found Eötvös József College. He also demanded that Baja be connected to the national rail system (now Hungarian State Railways). He lost his seat in the 1878 general election. The frustration of it caused him to lose his mind, and he died at the age of sixty. The city of Baja has erected a monument in his honour, at Kálmán Tóth Square. Title: Place of birth Passage: The place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born. This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person. As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has" sovereignty" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred. The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live. If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth. In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth. Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents. For example, Sweden has used the concept of" födelsehemortdomicile of birth") since 1947. This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth. The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant. Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin" in German, French and Italian respectively). A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin. A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent. In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth. In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase" jus soli". Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as" jus sanguinis"). There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise. The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country). Some administrative forms may request the applicant's" country of birth". It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's" place of birth" or" nationality at birth". For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place. Title: Motherland (disambiguation) Passage: Motherland is the place of one's birth, the place of one's ancestors, or the place of origin of an ethnic group. Motherland may also refer to: Title: Valley of Death Passage: Valley of Death may refer to:	Budapest	[ "Kálmán Tóth", "Flóra Majthényi" ]
Where was the father of John I Of Trebizond born?	Title: Helena Kantakouzene, Empress of Trebizond Passage: Helena Kantakouzene( died 1463) was the second wife of David of Trebizond, the last Emperor of Trebizond. Recent research has led to doubts regarding her existence. Title: John I of Trebizond Passage: John I Axouchos(" Iōannēs I Axoukhos") was Emperor of Trebizond from 1235 to 1238. One editor reads the text of the chronicle of Michael Panaretos as stating that John ruled six years; although William Miller follows Fallmerayer in assuming this was a mistake for three years, another possible solution is that John was co-ruler with his predecessor Andronikos I Gidos for three years then ruled alone for three more. He was the eldest son of Alexios I of Trebizond and a woman the primary sources do not identify; some writers have named her Theodora Axuchina. Miller suggests that he was perhaps a minor at the time of his father's death in 1222, for his father was succeeded by the throne passed to Alexis' son -in- law, Andronikos I Gidos. During the Siege of Sinope, one of the sources states that Alexios has" grown sons in Trebizond who are capable of governing", so it is clear John was born before 1214. Little is recorded of John's reign, except that John died while playing tzykanion, a variant of polo fashionable among the Byzantine nobility, when he fell from his horse and was trampled to death. His heir apparent was one Ioannikios, who was confined to a monastery and John's second brother Manuel I ascended the throne. Since Fallmerayer, most historians have assume that Ioannikios was John Axouchos' son, but Panaretos'" Chronicle" does not state how Ioannikios was related to John Axouchos. Rustam Shukurov has argued that Ioannikios was the brother of both John and Manuel. Older authorities credited John Axouchos with issuing the first silver coins, or aspers of the Empire of Trebizond, but more recent authorities believe these coins better fit with the aspers struck during John II Megas Komnenos on numismatic grounds. Title: Bagrationi, wife of John IV of Trebizond Passage: Bagrationi( c. 1411/2 – before 1438) was the first Empress consort of John IV of Trebizond. Her name is unknown. Title: Maria of Gothia Passage: Maria of Gothia was the first wife of David of Trebizond, last Emperor of Trebizond, whom she married in 1426. Title: Obata Toramori Passage: He was the father of Obata Masamori. Title: Irene of Trebizond Passage: Irene of Trebizond( died around 1382) was the bigamous wife of Basil of Trebizond, by whom he had two sons, Alexios and John( later Alexios III of Trebizond), and possibly three daughters Anna, Maria and Theodora. Title: Alexander of Trebizond Passage: Alexander Komnenos or Skantarios Komnenos was a co-emperor of the Empire of Trebizond, first with his father Alexios IV of Trebizond then, after several years in exile, with his brother John IV. Title: Alexios I of Trebizond Passage: Alexios I Megas Komnenos or Alexius I Megas Comnenus( c. 1182 – 1 February 1222) was, with his brother David, the founder of the Empire of Trebizond, which he ruled from 1204 until his death in 1222. The two brothers were the only male descendants of the Byzantine Emperor Andronikos I, who had been dethroned and killed in 1185, and thus claimed to represent the legitimate government of the Empire following the conquest of Constantinople by the Fourth Crusade in 1204. Although his rivals governing the Nicaean Empire succeeded in becoming the de facto successors, and rendered his dynastic claims to the imperial throne moot, Alexios' descendants continued to emphasize both their heritage and connection to the Komnenian dynasty by referring to themselves as Megas Komnenos or Grand Komnenos. While his brother David conquered a number of Byzantine provinces in northwestern Anatolia, Alexios defended his capital Trebizond from an unsuccessful siege by the Seljuk Turks around the year 1205. Further details of his reign are sparse. Muslim chroniclers record how, in 1214, Alexios was captured by the Turks in the field while defending Sinope; despite sending an envoy to seek their surrender the city refused to capitulate to Sultan Kaykaus I, and Alexios was tortured in sight of the Sinopians. The city submitted to Kaykaus and Alexios was freed after becoming Kaykaus' vassal. Alexios died at the age of forty. Title: Rusudan of Georgia, Empress of Trebizond Passage: Rusudan of Georgia, Empress of Trebizond was a consort of Manuel I of Trebizond, and the mother of Empress Theodora. Very little is known for certain about her. Title: Pankratios of Trebizond Passage: Pankratios or Pangratios was the first Metropolitan bishop of Trebizond following the Ottoman conquest of the Empire of Trebizond in 1461. Nothing is known about Pankratios' origin or early career prior to his appointment as metropolitan. The see had been vacant since the capture of Trebizond and the incorporation of the Empire of Trebizond to the Ottoman Empire in 1461, as the bulk of the Trapezuntine upper classes, including the secular nobility and the ecclesiastical hierarchy, were transferred to the Ottoman capital, Constantinople. It was not until ca. 1472 that the vacancy was addressed. This was partly the result of the appointment of the Trapezuntine Symeon I as Patriarch of Constantinople, but owed more to political considerations on the part of the Ottoman Sultan, Mehmed II: the Christians of the Pontus region around Trebizond had been restive against Ottoman rule, and were encouraged by the neighbouring Aq Qoyunlu sultan Uzun Hassan. The latter was linked through family ties with the former imperial house of Trebizond, and lent his support to a scion of that house, Alexios Komnenos. In order to counteract the threat of a rebellion, the Sultan elevated Symeon to the patriarchal throne, and he immediately appointed Pankratios to the metropolitan throne of Trebizond. It appears, however, that the latter was unable to satisfy the Sultan's expectations about calming the province, and already after a few months Mehmed II demanded his replacement. Pankratios was succeeded by Dorotheos II, and nothing further is known of him thereafter.	Constantinople	[ "John I of Trebizond", "Alexios I of Trebizond" ]
Where was the place of death of Thomas Sheridan (Soldier)'s father?	Title: Thomas Riddell-Webster Passage: General Sir Thomas Sheridan Riddell- Webster( 12 February 1886 – 27 May 1974) was Quartermaster- General to the Forces during the Second World War. Title: Richard Brinsley Sheridan Passage: Richard Brinsley Butler Sheridan (30 October 17517 July 1816) was an Irish satirist, a playwright, poet and long-term owner of the London Theatre Royal, Drury Lane. He is known for his plays such as "The RivalsThe School for ScandalThe Duenna" and "A Trip to Scarborough". He was also a Whig MP for 32 years in the British House of Commons for Stafford (1780–1806), Westminster (1806–1807), and Ilchester (1807–1812). He is buried at Poets' Corner in Westminster Abbey. His plays remain a central part of the canon and are regularly performed worldwide. Title: Thomas B. Sheridan Passage: Thomas B. Sheridan( born 23 December 1929, Cincinnati, OH) is American professor of mechanical engineering and Applied Psychology Emeritus at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. He is a pioneer of robotics and remote control technology. Title: Thomas Sheridan (politician) Passage: Sir Thomas Sheridan, the elder( c. 1646 – 1712) was the Chief Secretary for Ireland between 1687 and 1688. Title: Thomas Sheridan (divine) Passage: Thomas Sheridan (1687 – 10 October 1738) was an Anglican divine, essayist, playwright, poet, schoolmaster and translator. He is chiefly remembered for his friendship with Jonathan Swift. Title: Thomas I. Sheridan Passage: Thomas I. Sheridan( c. 1890 in New York City – c. 1962) was an American lawyer and politician from New York. Title: Peter Gravesen Passage: He is the younger brother of Thomas Gravesen. Title: Thomas Sheridan (soldier) Passage: Thomas Sheridan (16 or 17 November 1775 – 12 September 1817), known as Tom Sheridan, was the only son of the Irish playwright and poet Richard Brinsley Sheridan and the soprano Elizabeth Ann Linley, although his father had at least one other son from a second marriage. Born in mid-November 1775, Thomas initially tried for a career in politics but was unsuccessful. Title: Thomas Sheridan (anthropologist) Passage: Thomas E. Sheridan( born 5 September 1951) is an anthropologist of Sonora, Mexico and the history and culture of the US South West. He is Distinguished Outreach Professor at the University of Arizona, affiliated with the Department of Anthropology and the Southwest Center since 2003. Title: Patrick Sheridan Passage: Patrick Joseph Thomas Sheridan K.H.S., K.M.,( March 10, 1922 – December 2, 2011) was an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church who served as Auxiliary Bishop of the Archdiocese of New York from 1990 until his retirement in 2001.	London	[ "Thomas Sheridan (soldier)", "Richard Brinsley Sheridan" ]
What nationality is Sigismund Ii Augustus's mother?	Title: Wojciech Oczko Passage: Wojciech Oczko( also known as" Ocellus")( 1537, Warsaw – 26 December 1599 Lublin) – philosopher, doctor, Royal Secretary to King Sigismund II Augustus, and court physician to kings Sigismund II Augustus, Stephen Báthory, and Sigismund III Vasa. One of the founders of Polish medicine, syphilis and medical writers. Title: Zuzanna Orłowska Passage: Zuzanna Orłowska( died after 1583), was the mistress of Sigismund II Augustus. Their relationship lasted for seven years. Title: Diana di Cordona Passage: Diana di Cordona (1499 - after 1550) was an Italian noble and courtier. She was the lady-in-waiting to queen Bona of Poland and mistress of Sigismund II Augustus and Cesare I Gonzaga, who later in life went missing and was presumed to be dead in 1550. Title: Marcin Kromer Passage: Marcin Kromer (Latin: "Martinus Cromerus"; 11 November 1512 – 23 March 1589) was Prince-Bishop of Warmia (Ermland), a Polish cartographer, diplomat and historian in the Kingdom of Poland and later in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. He was a personal secretary to two Kings of Poland, Sigismund I the Old and Sigismund II Augustus. Title: Barbara Giżanka Passage: Barbara Gizanka( 1550- 1589) was the mistress of Sigismund II Augustus. Their relationship attracted considerable attention and was regarded as a scandal. Title: Sigismund II Augustus Passage: Sigismund II Augustus (1 August 1520 – 7 July 1572) was the King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania, the only son of Sigismund I the Old, whom Sigismund II succeeded in 1548. Sigismund was the only legitimate son of Italian-born Bona Sforza and Sigismund the Old. From the beginning he was groomed and extensively educated as a successor. In 1529 he was crowned "vivente rege" while his father was still alive. Sigismund Augustus continued a tolerance policy towards minorities and maintained peaceful relations with neighbouring countries, with the exception of the Northern Seven Years' War which aimed to secure Baltic trade. Under his patronage the culture flourished in Poland; he was a collector of tapestries from the Low Countries and collected military memorabilia as well as swords and armours. Sigismund Augustus' rule is widely considered as the apex of the Polish Golden Age. In 1569 he oversaw the signing of the Union of Lublin between Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, which formed the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth and introduced an elective monarchy. Sigismund Augustus married three times; his first wife, Elizabeth of Austria, died in 1545 at just eighteen. He was then involved in several relationships with mistresses, the most famous being Barbara Radziwiłł, who became Sigismund's second wife and Queen of Poland in spite of his mother's disapproval. The marriage was deemed scandalous and was fiercely opposed by the royal court and the nobility. Barbara died five months after her coronation, presumably due to ill health, however, rumours circulated that she was poisoned. Sigismund finally wedded Catherine of Austria, but remained childless throughout his life. Sigismund Augustus was last male member of the Jagiellons. Following the death of his sister Anna in 1596 the Jagiellonian Dynasty came to an end. Title: Sebastiano Montelupi Passage: Sebastiano Montelupi( name occasionally Polonized as" Wilczogórski", 1516 – 18 August 1600), was an Italian- born merchant and banker in Kraków, Poland, and Postmaster General of the Polish royal postal service under Sigismund II Augustus, Henry III of Poland, Anna Jagiellon, Stephen Báthory and Sigismund III Vasa. Title: Bona Sforza Passage: Bona Sforza d’Aragona (2 February 1494 – 19 November 1557) was Queen of Poland and Grand Duchess of Lithuania. A member of the powerful House of Sforza, which ruled the Duchy of Milan since 1447, she became the second wife of Sigismund I the Old, the King of Poland and Grand Duke of Lithuania in 1518. Their marriage lasted 30 years until Sigismund's death in 1548. Ambitious and energetic, Bona became heavily involved in the political life of Poland–Lithuania. To increase state revenue, she implemented various economic and agricultural reforms, including the far-reaching Wallach Reform in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. Her reforms made her the richest landowner in the Grand Duchy. In foreign policy, she opposed the Habsburgs and sought to secure her eldest daughter Isabella Jagiellon in the Kingdom of Hungary. Title: Stanislovas Goštautas Passage: Stanislovas Goštautas( also called Stanisław Gasztołd or" Gasztołt" of Abdank in Polish)( ca. 1507 in Vilnius – 1542) was a notable member of the Lithuanian nobility and a high- ranking member of the Lithuanian administration. Born to Albertas Goštautas, the Voivode of Vilnius and Princess Sofia of Vereya, he was the last direct male descendant of the – once mighty – Goštautai family. A prominent member of the Grand Duchy's administration in the early times of the Polish – Lithuanian union, Goštautas held a number of important posts in the state's administration. Among others, since 1522 he held the post of the voivode of Navahrudak, although he did not rise to that office until 1530. Since 1542 he was also a voivode of Trakai. As one of the most notable and influential noblemen of his epoch, in 1542 he was also awarded with a royal pension of" 600 times the number of 60 Prague groschen" in exchange for his town of Upytė, which was bought by Sigismund Augustus of Poland. On 17 May 1537 he married Barbara Radziwiłł, later the second wife of the Grand Duke of Lithuania and King of Poland Sigismund II Augustus. Goštautas died on 18 December 1542, leaving some of his family fortune to his wife, who later might have passed it on to her branch of the Radziwiłł family, while the bulk of his estates was taken by the Grand Duke of Lithuania Sigismund II Augustus, as a matter of sovereign's right. Title: Andrzej Zebrzydowski Passage: Andrzej Zebrzydowski,( 1496 in Więcbork – 23 May 1560 in Września), Radwan coat of arms, was a Polish Roman Catholic bishop of Kamieniec Podolski( from 1543), Chełm( from 1545), Włocławek( from 1546) and Kraków( from 25 February 1551); chaplain of Bona Sforza, then supporter of Sigismund II Augustus.	Duchy of Milan	[ "Sigismund II Augustus", "Bona Sforza" ]
Who is younger, Achim Steiner or Norberto Bravo?	Title: Alan Chipp Passage: Alan Chipp( born 9 January 1937) is a former Australian rules footballer who played for the Fitzroy Football Club in the Victorian Football League( VFL). He is a younger brother of politician Don Chipp. Title: Zoran Švonja Passage: Zoran Švonja( born 4 October 1995) is a Serbian football midfielder who plays for Bulgarian club Lokomotiv Sofia. He is younger brother of Goran Švonja. Title: Achim Steiner Passage: Achim Steiner( born 17 May 1961) is an environmentalist, of Brazilian- German ancestry, who currently serves as the Administrator of the United Nations Development Programme. Before joining UNDP, he was Executive Director of the United Nations Environment Programme UNEP( 2006 – 2016), and director of the Oxford Martin School( 2016 – 2017). He has also served as Director General of the International Union for Conservation of Nature( IUCN) and Secretary- General of the World Commission on Dams. Title: Roman Smishko Passage: Roman Smishko is a retired Ukrainian professional footballer who played as a goalkeeper. He is a younger brother of Ukrainian defender Bohdan Smishko. Title: Vadim Vlasov Passage: Vadim Nikolayevich Vlasov( born 19 December 1980) is a former Russian football player. He is a younger brother of Dmitri Vlasov. Title: Anton Shunto Passage: Anton Shunto( born 31 May 1988) is a Belarusian professional footballer. As of 2019, he plays for Molodechno. He is a younger brother of Denis Shunto, who is a founder and former president of Krumkachy Minsk. Title: Norberto Bravo Passage: Norberto Bravo( born December 4, 1970) is a Mexican- American professional boxer, and is a contestant on the ESPN reality show" Contender Season 2". As was revealed on the show in a web clip, Bravo suffers from colorblindness. He currently lives in Tucson, is engaged with four children, and works in construction in addition to boxing. Title: Markus Weissenberger Passage: Markus Weissenberger( born March 8, 1975) is an Austrian former footballer who played as a midfielder. He is a younger brother of former Austria international player Thomas Weissenberger. Title: Miloš Zličić Passage: Miloš Zličić( born 29 December 1999) is a Serbian football forward. He is a younger brother of Lazar Zličić. Title: Dmitri Varfolomeyev (footballer, born 1978) Passage: Dmitri Nikolayevich Varfolomeyev( born 15 March 1978 in Leningrad) is a former Russian football player. He is a younger brother of Sergei Varfolomeyev.	Norberto Bravo	[ "Norberto Bravo", "Achim Steiner" ]
Are both directors of films The Sea Wolf (1941 Film) and Flawless (1999 Film) from the same country?	Title: Flawless (1999 film) Passage: Flawless is a 1999 crime comedy- drama film directed and written by Joel Schumacher and starring Robert De Niro and Philip Seymour Hoffman. Other cast members include Daphne Rubin- Vega and Wilson Jermaine Heredia. It is also the last MGM film of the 1990s. Title: The Sea Wolf (1926 film) Passage: The Sea Wolf is a lost 1926 American silent film directed by and starring Ralph Ince. It is based on the 1904 novel" The Sea- Wolf" by Jack London. Previously filmed in 1920 at Paramount as" The Sea Wolf". Title: Joel Schumacher Passage: Joel T. Schumacher( born August 29, 1939) is an American filmmaker. Schumacher rose to fame after directing three hit films:" St. Elmo's Fire"( 1985)," The Lost Boys"( 1987), and" Flatliners"( 1990). He later went on to direct the John Grisham adaptations" The Client"( 1994) and" A Time to Kill"( 1996). His films" Falling Down"( 1993) and" 8 mm"( 1999) competed for Palme d' Or and Golden Bear, respectively. In 1993, he signed on to direct the next installments of the Batman film series. The Schumacher- directed Batman films" Batman Forever"( 1995) and" Batman& Robin"( 1997) received mixed- to- negative reactions from both critics and the public. After the" Batman" films, Schumacher pulled back from blockbusters and returned to making minimalist films such as" Tigerland"( 2000) and" Phone Booth"( 2002), both earning positive reviews. He also directed" The Phantom of the Opera"( 2004)," The Number 23"( 2007), and two episodes of" House of Cards". Known for casting young actors, Schumacher helped actors like Colin Farrell, Kiefer Sutherland, and Matthew McConaughey to launch careers. Title: The Sea Wolf (1930 film) Passage: The Sea Wolf is a 1930 American drama film directed by Alfred Santell and written by S. N. Behrman and Ralph Block. The film stars Milton Sills, Jane Keithley, Raymond Hackett, Mitchell Harris, Nat Pendleton, and John Rogers. It is based on the novel" The Sea- Wolf" by Jack London. The film was released on September 21, 1930, by Fox Film Corporation. Title: Lucky Devils (1941 film) Passage: Lucky Devils is a 1941 film from director Lew Landers. Maria Montez has a small role. Title: Michael Curtiz Passage: Michael Curtiz (born Manó Kaminer(1886-1905) Mihály Kertész (1905); December 24, 1886 April 11, 1962) was a Hungarian-born American film director, recognized as one of the most prolific directors in history. He directed classic films from the silent era and numerous others during Hollywood's Golden Age, when the studio system was prevalent. Curtiz was already a well-known director in Europe when Warner Bros. invited him to Hollywood in 1926, when he was 39 years of age. He had already directed 64 films in Europe, and soon helped Warner Bros. become the fastest-growing movie studio. He directed 102 films during his Hollywood career, mostly at Warners, where he directed ten actors to Oscar nominations. James Cagney and Joan Crawford won their only Academy Awards under Curtiz's direction. He put Doris Day and John Garfield on screen for the first time, and he made stars of Errol Flynn, Olivia de Havilland, and Bette Davis. He himself was nominated five times and won twice, once for Best Short Subject for "Sons of Liberty" and once as Best Director for "Casablanca". Curtiz introduced to Hollywood a unique visual style using artistic lighting, extensive and fluid camera movement, high crane shots, and unusual camera angles. He was versatile and could handle any kind of picture: melodrama, comedy, love story, film noir, musical, war story, Western, or historical epic. He always paid attention to the human-interest aspect of every story, stating that the "human and fundamental problems of real people" were the basis of all good drama. Curtiz helped popularize the classic swashbuckler with films such as "Captain Blood" (1935) and "The Adventures of Robin Hood" (1938). He directed many dramas which today are also considered classics, "Angels with Dirty Faces" (1938), "The Sea Wolf" (1941), "Casablanca" (1942), and "Mildred Pierce" (1945). He directed leading musicals, including "Yankee Doodle Dandy" (1942), " This Is the Army" (1943), and "White Christmas", and he made comedies with "Life With Father" (1947) and "We're No Angels" (1955). Title: The Sea Wolf (1920 film) Passage: The Sea Wolf is a lost 1920 American drama film based upon the novel by Jack London, directed by George Melford, and starring Noah Beery as the brutal sea captain Wolf Larsen, sometimes referred to as" The Sea Wolf." The supporting cast includes Mabel Julienne Scott, Tom Forman, Raymond Hatton, and A. Edward Sutherland. The film was remade twenty- one years later with Edward G. Robinson in Beery's role. Title: The Sea Wolf (1941 film) Passage: The Sea Wolf is a 1941 American adventure drama film adaptation of Jack London's novel" The Sea Wolf" with Edward G. Robinson, Ida Lupino, John Garfield, and Alexander Knox. The film was written by Robert Rossen and directed by Michael Curtiz. " The Sea Wolf" has several connections to the city of London, Ontario, aside from the source author's surname. Producer Jack L. Warner and cast member Gene Lockhart were both born in the city and cast member Knox attended university there. For these reasons, the film's Canadian premiere was held at London's Capitol Theatre. The film was screened at the 9th annual Turner Classic Movies Film Festival on April 26, 2018 in Los Angeles. The version of the film screened was the original theatrical cut that was reassembled after 35 mm nitrate elements were discovered at the Museum of Modern Art. It included thirteen minutes of footage that were cut from the film in 1947 when it was re-released as a double- feature with the film" The Sea Hawk". The original cut of the film, digitally remastered and restored, was released through Warner Brothers' Archive Collection on DVD and Blu-ray on October 10, 2017. Title: Pantjawarna Passage: Pantjawarna( Perfected Spelling: Pancawarna; Indonesian for" Five Colours") is a 1941 film from the Dutch East Indies( now Indonesia). Title: Legend of the Sea Wolf Passage: Legend of the Sea Wolf( also known as" Larsen, Wolf of the Seven Seas") is a 1975 Italian adventure film directed by Giuseppe Vari. It is based on the novel" The Sea- Wolf" by Jack London.	yes	[ "Joel Schumacher", "Michael Curtiz", "Flawless (1999 film)", "The Sea Wolf (1941 film)" ]
Where did Elizabeth Tudor (1492–1495)'s mother die?	Title: Electoral district of Elizabeth Passage: Electoral district of Elizabeth may refer to: Title: Where Was I Passage: " Where Was I?" may refer to: Title: Elizabeth Tudor (1492–1495) Passage: Elizabeth Tudor (2 July 1492 – 14 September 1495) was the second daughter and fourth child of Henry VII of England and Elizabeth of York. Title: Elizabeth Tudor (writer) Passage: Elizabeth Tudor( Элизабет Тюдор; full name Lala Elizabeth Tudor Hassenberg( Лала Элизабет Тюдор Гассенберг), also known as Lala Hasanova( Лала Гасанова))( born July 26, 1978 in Baku), is an Azerbaijani- Russian science fiction writer and lawyer of Jewish ancestry. Title: Elizabeth Tudor (writer) Passage: Elizabeth Tudor( Элизабет Тюдор; full name Lala Elizabeth Tudor Hassenberg( Лала Элизабет Тюдор Гассенберг), also known as Lala Hasanova( Лала Гасанова))( born July 26, 1978 in Baku), is an Azerbaijani- Russian science fiction writer and lawyer of Jewish ancestry. Title: Elizabeth Tudor (disambiguation) Passage: Elizabeth Tudor was Queen Elizabeth I of England. Elizabeth Tudor may also refer to: Title: Place of birth Passage: The place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born. This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person. As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has" sovereignty" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred. The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live. If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth. In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth. Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents. For example, Sweden has used the concept of" födelsehemortdomicile of birth") since 1947. This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth. The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant. Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin" in German, French and Italian respectively). A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin. A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent. In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth. In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase" jus soli". Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as" jus sanguinis"). There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise. The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country). Some administrative forms may request the applicant's" country of birth". It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's" place of birth" or" nationality at birth". For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place. Title: Elizabeth of York Passage: Elizabeth of York (11 February 1466 – 11 February 1503) was the first queen consort of England of the Tudor dynasty from 18 January 1486 until her death, as the wife of Henry VII. She married Henry in 1485 after his victory at the Battle of Bosworth Field, which marked the end of the Wars of the Roses. Together, Elizabeth and Henry had seven, possibly eight, children. After the death of her father, King Edward IV, Elizabeth's brothers the "Princes in the Tower" disappeared, their fate uncertain. Although the 1484 act of Parliament "Titulus Regius" declared the marriage of her parents, Edward and Elizabeth Woodville, invalid, she and her sisters were subsequently welcomed back to court by Edward's brother, King Richard III. As a Yorkist princess, the final victory of the Lancastrian faction in the War of the Roses may have seemed a further disaster, but Henry Tudor knew the importance of Yorkist support for his invasion and promised to marry Elizabeth before he arrived in England. This may well have contributed to the hemorrhaging of Yorkist support for Richard. Although Elizabeth seems to have played little part in politics, her marriage appears to have been a successful one. Her eldest son Arthur, Prince of Wales, died at age 15 in 1502, and three other children died young. Her second, and only surviving, son became King Henry VIII of England, while her daughters Mary and Margaret became queen of France and queen of Scotland, respectively; many modern royals, including Elizabeth II, trace their line through Margaret. Title: Mayor of Elizabeth, New Jersey Passage: Mayor of Elizabeth, New Jersey: Title: Motherland (disambiguation) Passage: Motherland is the place of one's birth, the place of one's ancestors, or the place of origin of an ethnic group. Motherland may also refer to:	Tower	[ "Elizabeth Tudor (1492–1495)", "Elizabeth of York" ]
Where was the place of death of Petr Kotik's father?	Title: Petr Kotik Passage: Petr Kotik (surname originally Kotík) (born January 27, 1942, in Prague) is a composer, conductor and flutist living in New York City. He was educated in Europe (Prague Conservatory, graduated 1961; Vienna Music Academy, graduated 1966; AMU Prague, graduated 1969). From 1960 to 1963, Kotik studied composition privately with Jan Rychlík in Prague, and from 1963 to 1966 at the Music Academy in Vienna with Karl Schieske, Hans Jelinek, and Friedrich Cerha. In Prague, he founded and directed Musica Viva Pragensis (1961–64) and the QUAX Ensemble (1966–69). He came to the United States in 1969 at the invitation of Lukas Foss and Lejaren Hiller to join the Center for Creative and Performing Arts at the University at Buffalo. Since 1983, Kotik has been living in New York City. Kotik is the founder and Artistic Director of the S.E.M. Ensemble, based in New York City, which presents both chamber and orchestra concerts. Kotik has received numerous commissions and composition grants, from the National Endowment for the Arts. Kotik received a 1996 Foundation for Contemporary Arts Grants to Artists Award. He is also known for his realization of the complete musical works of Marcel Duchamp. With the S.E.M. Ensemble (which he founded in 1970), Kotik has for many years actively promoted the work of other (mostly American) composers sharing a stylistic affinity with his own work, giving frequent performances as conductor and performer with the group as well as its larger version, the Orchestra of the S.E.M. Ensemble. Kotik's music is composed in the minimal vein, with works often being of long duration and featuring slow tempi and quiet dynamics. Though his works feature innumerable gradual, slight changes, giving them a seemingly static quality, his harmonies, however, are more complex than those employed by many other American minimal composers, and his musical process is not as apparent to the listener as, for example, in the works of Steve Reich or Philip Glass. Further, Kotik does not draw as heavily on jazz or rock in his works as do many of his American colleagues (though, like Steve Reich, he is quite interested in Medieval music and often integrates Medieval compositional techniques into his works). These qualities set Kotik's music apart from American minimal trends, giving his music a decidedly European character more similar in outlook to, for example, that of Hungarian minimalists such as Zoltán Jeney, László Sáry, or László Vidovszky. Among Kotik's best known works is the six-hour opera "Many Many Women" (1976–78), based on a text by Gertrude Stein, for whose work, appropriately, Kotik has a special affinity. As a performer, Kotik has been an active chamber musician throughout much of his life. Until 1992, Kotik did not have the slightest interest in orchestra. That changed in 1992, when he conducted "Atlas Eclipticalis" by John Cage with the 86-piece Orchestra of the S.E.M. Ensemble in Tribute to John Cage at Carnegie Hall, with David Tudor as the soloist. Since then, Kotik has been organizing large-scale events, expanding the S.E.M. Ensemble into The Orchestra of the S.E.M. Ensemble, and encouraging and commissioning other composers to write for orchestra. In 1999, after conducting "Gruppen" by Karlheinz Stockhausen, Kotik initiated a project of compositions for 3 orchestras and commissioned the creation of new 3-orchestra works by Alvin Lucier, Christian Wolff, Martin Smolka, Phill Niblock and Olga Neuwirth. In 2001, Kotik founded the biennial Ostrava Days, an Institute and Festival of New Music in Ostrava, Czech Republic. This three-week program, one of the largest in existence, focuses on works for orchestra, with 2 resident orchestras and number of resident composers, chamber music groups and soloists. Although Kotik entered the conservatory at the age of 14, he only began composing in his late teens. This was due to his lack of interest in classical harmony, a tendency shared with other composers such as Christian Wolff and John Cage. As a composer, Kotik is essentially self-taught, in spite of his education in Western composition fundamentals in Prague and Vienna. His technique has very little to do with commonly used compositional methods. Kotik's compositional system can be compared to a game in which the use of controlled chance is balanced by conscious decision-making. The two alternate, one influencing the other. In this way Kotik triggers unpredictable processes while the work progresses in the envisioned direction. In recent years, Kotik has relied increasingly on intuitive gestures. The strategies and limitations Kotik imposes on chance, along with intuitive decisions, are at the root of his compositional process. Among Kotik's best-known compositions are "Music for 3" (1964) for piano and 2 strings; "Spontano" (1964) for piano and ensemble (composed for Frederic Rzewski); "Kontrabandt" (1967), a live electronic work commissioned by the WDR Electronic Music Studio; "Many Many Women" (1975–78) on a text by Gertrude Stein; and "Letters to Olga" (1988–91) on a text by Václav Havel. His orchestra pieces include: "Quiescent Form" (1994–96); the one-hour-long "Music in Two Movements" (1998–2002); "Variations for 3 Orchestras" (2002–2005); and "Spheres and Attraction" (2005–2006) for 2 voices, string quartet and percussion on a text by R. Buckminster Fuller. "Kotik’s massive and too modestly named "Fragment" (1st movement of "Music in Two Movements"), which he conducted with his SEM Orchestra gives me sufficient pretext to voice the overdue sentiment that he is one of the best composers working today... among those writing abstract works for ensembles of unconventional instruments, Kotik stands very near the top and possibly at the top. He produced some of the most durable, though still little-known musical monuments of the post-Cage 70s, and his output has been amazingly consistent in quality.” (New York music critic and composer Kyle Gann, The Village Voice 1998). Kotik's music is available on the Labor, Dog w/a Bone and Ear-Rational labels. His father was the painter Jan Kotík. He is married to the curator and art historian Charlotta Kotik, great-granddaughter of Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk, and has a son, Tomas (Tom), who is a New York-based sculptor. His other son, Jan Jakub Kotik, was born in 1972 and died of cancer in 2007. Title: Jan Kotik (artist) Passage: Jan Kotík (4 January 1916 in Turnov, Austria-Hungary – 23 March 2002 in Berlin, Germany) was a Czech artist active from the 1940s. Kotik was a member of Skupina 42 during World War II. Following the war his art was influenced by Chinese calligraphy. In 1956 he attended the Congress of Alba and signed up to the "Final Resolution of the Alba Congress". His son is the musician Petr Kotík and his grandson was Jan Jakub Kotík. Title: Where Was I Passage: " Where Was I?" may refer to: Title: Motherland (disambiguation) Passage: Motherland is the place of one's birth, the place of one's ancestors, or the place of origin of an ethnic group. Motherland may also refer to: Title: Sennedjem Passage: The Ancient Egyptian artisan Sennedjem lived in Set Maat( translated as" The Place of Truth"), contemporary Deir el- Medina, on the west bank of the Nile, opposite Thebes, during the reigns of Seti I and Ramesses II. Sennedjem had the title" Servant in the Place of Truth". He was buried along with his wife, Iyneferti, and family in a tomb in the village necropolis. His tomb was discovered January 31, 1886. When Sennedjem's tomb was found, in it there was regular furniture from his home, including a stool and a bed, which he actually used when he was alive. His titles included Servant in the Place of Truth, meaning that he worked on the excavation and decoration of the nearby royal tombs. Title: Place of birth Passage: The place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born. This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person. As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has" sovereignty" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred. The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live. If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth. In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth. Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents. For example, Sweden has used the concept of" födelsehemortdomicile of birth") since 1947. This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth. The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant. Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin" in German, French and Italian respectively). A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin. A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent. In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth. In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase" jus soli". Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as" jus sanguinis"). There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise. The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country). Some administrative forms may request the applicant's" country of birth". It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's" place of birth" or" nationality at birth". For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place. Title: Leoš Heger Passage: Leoš Heger( born 11 February 1948 in Hradec Králové) is a Czech doctor, university lecturer and politician. He was the Czech Minister of Health in the cabinet of Petr Nečas from July 2010 to July 2013. Title: Beaulieu-sur-Loire Passage: Beaulieu- sur- Loire is a commune in the Loiret department in north -central France. It is also the place of death of Jacques MacDonald, a French general who served in the Napoleonic Wars Title: Jaroslav Nedvěd Passage: Jaroslav Nedvěd( born September 24, 1969 in Liberec) is a Czech former professional ice hockey defenceman. He is currently an assistant coach for HC Sparta Praha of the Czech Extraliga. He is the older brother of Petr Nedvěd. Title: Pavel Blažek Passage: Pavel Blažek( born 8 April 1969) is a Czech politician, who served as Minister of Justice of the Czech Republic from July 2012 to July 2013 in Cabinet of Petr Nečas. He has been the Member of the Chamber of Deputies( MP) since 26 October 2013.	Berlin	[ "Jan Kotik (artist)", "Petr Kotik" ]
Which film was released first, Black Butterflies or Winterurlaub Mit Dem Fdgb?	Title: Winterurlaub mit dem FDGB Passage: Winterurlaub mit dem FDGB is an East German film. It was released in 1953. Title: Coney Island Baby (film) Passage: Coney Island Baby is a 2003 comedy- drama in which film producer Amy Hobby made her directorial debut. Karl Geary wrote the film and Tanya Ryno was the film's producer. The music was composed by Ryan Shore. The film was shot in Sligo, Ireland, which is known locally as" Coney Island". The film was screened at the Newport International Film Festival. Hobby won the Jury Award for" Best First Time Director". The film made its premiere television broadcast on the Sundance Channel. Title: Black Butterflies (1928 film) Passage: Black Butterflies is a 1928 American silent drama film directed by James W. Horne and starring Jobyna Ralston, Mae Busch and Robert Frazer. Title: Empties Passage: Empties is a 2007 film directed by Jan Svěrák and written by his father Zdeněk Svěrák, who also stars in the film. It was released first in the Czech Republic in March 2007. The film is a comedy from the same team which made Kolya. Title: 666 – Traue keinem, mit dem du schläfst! Passage: 666 – Traue keinem, mit dem du schläfst! is a 2002 German film directed by Rainer Matsutani. It is very loosely based on a few elements from the play" Faust" by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe. Title: Black Butterflies (1928 film) Passage: Black Butterflies is a 1928 American silent drama film directed by James W. Horne and starring Jobyna Ralston, Mae Busch and Robert Frazer. Title: Description of a Struggle Passage: " Description of a Struggle" is a short story by Franz Kafka. It contains the dialogues" Conversation with the SupplicantGespräch mit dem Beter") and" Conversation with the DrunkGespräch mit dem Betrunkenen") Title: Wenn der Vater mit dem Sohne Passage: Wenn der Vater mit dem Sohne is a 1955 West German film directed by Hans Quest. Title: The Wonderful World of Captain Kuhio Passage: The film was released in Japan on 10 October 2009. Title: Black Butterflies Passage: Black Butterflies is a Dutch film about the life of South- African poet Ingrid Jonker. The film was directed by Paula van der Oest and premiered in the Netherlands on February 6 before being released on 31 March 2011. Although Jonker spoke and wrote in Afrikaans and the film is a Dutch production, the film is spoken in English.	Winterurlaub Mit Dem Fdgb	[ "Black Butterflies", "Winterurlaub mit dem FDGB" ]
Who is Mugain's mother-in-law?	Title: Donna Harun Passage: Donna Harun( born February 21, 1968) is an Indonesian actress and model of Dutch- Indonesian descent. She is the mother of actor Ricky Harun and mother- in- law of the actress and model Herfiza Novianti. Title: Mugain Passage: Mugain, daughter of Eochaid Feidlech, , is a legendary queen in the Ulster Cycle of Irish mythology; characterized as the "Strumpet wife of Conchobar mac Nessa", the king of Ulster. Also styled Mumain , she bore him a son named Glaisne. She was also a sister of Medb by paternity. Her epithet, "Aitinchairchech", literally means "having gorse-like body hair", or perhaps more specifically pubic hair. When Cúchulainn returned to Emain Macha after his first foray, his fury was so great the Ulstermen feared he would destroy them. Mugain led her maidens out, and they bared their breasts in front of him. Cúchulainn averted his eyes, and the Ulstermen were able to wrestle him into a barrel of cold water, which exploded from the heat of his body. They put him in a second barrel, and the water boiled; and finally a third barrel, which merely warmed up to a pleasant temperature. Her affair with Áed, Conchobar's poet, led to the death of Lóegaire Búadach. The Ulstermen took her life, out of the love of her, though they seldom engaged in femicide. p.23 Title: Vera Miletić Passage: Vera Miletić (Serbian Cyrillic: Вера Милетић; 8 March 1920 – 7 September 1944) was a Serbian student and soldier. She was notable for being the mother of Mira Marković, posthumously making her the mother-in-law of Serbian president Slobodan Milošević. Title: Eldon Howard Passage: Eldon Howard was a British screenwriter. She was the mother- in- law of Edward J. Danziger and wrote a number of the screenplays for films by his company Danziger Productions. Title: Marian Shields Robinson Passage: Marian Lois Robinson( née Shields; born July 29, 1937) is the mother of Michelle Obama, former First Lady of the United States, and Craig Robinson, a basketball executive, and the mother- in- law of former U.S. President Barack Obama. Title: Conchobar mac Nessa Passage: Conchobar mac Nessa (son of Ness) is the king of Ulster in the Ulster Cycle of Irish mythology. He rules from Emain Macha (Navan Fort, near Armagh). He is usually said to be the son of the High King Fachtna Fáthach, although in some stories his father is the druid Cathbad, and he is usually known by his matronymic, "mac Nessa": his mother is Ness, daughter of Eochaid Sálbuide, King of Ulster. Title: Baroness Gösta von dem Bussche-Haddenhausen Passage: Baroness Gösta von dem Bussche- Haddenhausen( 26 January 1902 – 13 June 1996) was the mother of Prince Claus of the Netherlands, who was the Prince Consort of Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands, thus making her the mother- in- law of the former Dutch Queen. She is also the paternal grandmother of King Willem- Alexander of the Netherlands, who is the current Dutch King. Title: Doria Ragland Passage: Doria L. Ragland( born September 2, 1956) is the mother of Meghan, Duchess of Sussex, the mother- in- law of Prince Harry, and the maternal grandmother of Archie Mountbatten- Windsor, who is seventh in line to the British throne. She is a former makeup artist, business owner, yoga instructor, and former social worker who worked in the mental health sector from 2015 to 2018. Title: Maria Thins Passage: Maria Thins( c. 1593 – 27 December 1680) was the mother- in- law of Johannes Vermeer and a member of the Gouda Thins family. Title: Priscilla Pointer Passage: Priscilla Marie Pointer( born May 18, 1924) is an American stage, film and television character actress. She began her career in the theater, including productions on Broadway. Later, Pointer moved to Hollywood to act in films and on television. She is the mother of Amy Irving, therefore making her the former mother- in- law of filmmakers Steven Spielberg and Bruno Barreto and the mother- in- law of documentary filmmaker Kenneth Bowser, Jr.	Ness	[ "Mugain", "Conchobar mac Nessa" ]
What is the place of birth of the performer of song Thru Your Phone?	Title: Caspar Babypants Passage: Caspar Babypants is the stage name of children's music artist Chris Ballew, who is also widely known as the singer of The Presidents of the United States of America. Title: Thru Your Phone Passage: "Thru Your Phone" is a song recorded by American rapper Cardi B for her debut studio album "Invasion of Privacy" (2018). It was written by Cardi B, Jordan Thorpe, Justin Tranter, Alexandra Tamposi, and its producers Benny Blanco and Andrew Wotman, with additional production from Louis Bell. " Thru Your Phone" entered at number 50 on the US "Billboard" Hot 100 the week following the album's release. Title: Cardi B Passage: Belcalis Marlenis Almánzar (born October 11, 1992), known professionally as Cardi B, is an American rapper, songwriter and television personality. Born in Manhattan and raised in The Bronx, New York City, she became an internet celebrity after several of her posts and videos became viral on Vine and Instagram. From 2015 to 2017, she appeared as a regular cast member on the VH1 reality television series to follow her music aspirations, and released two mixtapes—"Gangsta Bitch Music, Vol. 1" and "Vol. 2", before signing with label Atlantic Records in early 2017. Cardi B has since earned three number-one singles on the "Billboard" Hot 100; "Bodak Yellow" made her the second female rapper to top the chart with a solo output—following Lauryn Hill in 1998, "I Like It" made her the only female rapper to attain multiple number-one songs on the chart, and her Maroon 5 collaboration "Girls Like You" made her the sixth female artist to achieve three number-one singles on the chart during the 2010s. Her debut studio album, "Invasion of Privacy" (2018), on which the former two songs are included, debuted at number one on the "Billboard" 200, broke several streaming records, and was certified triple platinum by the RIAA. Critically acclaimed, the album won the Grammy Award for Best Rap Album, making Cardi B the only woman to win the award as a solo artist. Recognized by "Forbes" as one of the most influential female rappers of all time, Cardi B is known for her aggressive flow and candid lyrics, which have received widespread media coverage. Her numerous accolades include a Grammy Award, four American Music Awards, seven Billboard Music Awards, four BET Awards, eleven BET Hip Hop Awards, five Guinness World Records, four iHeartRadio Music Awards, a MTV European Music Award, four MTV Video Music Awards, three Soul Train Music Awards and a NRJ Music Award. She is the highest-certified female rapper of all time on the RIAA's Top Artists (Digital Singles) ranking, also appearing among the ten highest-certified female artists of all time. In 2018, "Time" included her on their annual list of the 100 most influential people in the world. Title: O Valencia! Passage: " O Valencia!" is the fifth single by the indie rock band The Decemberists, and the first released from their fourth studio album," The Crane Wife". The music was written by The Decemberists and the lyrics by Colin Meloy. It tells a story of two star- crossed lovers. The singer falls in love with a person who belongs to an opposing gang. At the end of the song, the singer's lover jumps in to defend the singer, who is confronting his lover's brother( the singer's" sworn enemy") and is killed by the bullet intended for the singer. Title: Panda (Astro song) Passage: " Panda" is a song of the Chilean band Astro and is the fifth song of the homonymous album of the year 2011. The song was composed and produced by the singer of the band Andrés Nusser and released like third single of the album on February 1, 2013. Title: Astrid North Passage: Astrid North( Astrid Karina North Radmann; 24 August 1973, Berlin – 25 June 2019, Berlin) was a German soul singer and songwriter. She was the singer of the German band, with whom she released five Albums. As guest singer of the band she published three albums. Title: Billy Milano Passage: Billy Milano is a Bronx- born heavy metal musician now based in Austin, Texas. He is the singer and- occasionally- guitarist and bassist of crossover thrash band M.O.D., and he was also the singer of its predecessor, Stormtroopers of Death. He was also the singer of United Forces, which also featured his Stormtroopers of Death bandmate Dan Lilker. Title: Kristian Leontiou Passage: Kristian Leontiou (born February 1982) is a British singer of Greek Cypriot descent, and is the singer for the indie rock band One eskimO. Title: Bernie Bonvoisin Passage: Bernard Bonvoisin, known as Bernie Bonvoisin( born 9 July 1956 in Nanterre, Hauts- de- Seine), is a French hard rock singer and film director. He is best known for having been the singer of Trust. He was one of the best friends of Bon Scott the singer of AC/ DC and together they recorded the song" Ride On" which was one of the last songs by Bon Scott. Title: Myint Tayzar Phone Passage: Myint Tayzar Phone born July 2, 1978) is a sprint canoer from Myanmar who competed in the late 2000s. At the 2008 Summer Olympics in Beijing, he was eliminated in the semifinals of the K-1 500 m event and the heats of the K-1 1000 m event.	Bronx	[ "Cardi B", "Thru Your Phone" ]
Where did Stephanie Von Hohenlohe's husband die?	Title: Heinrich von Hohenlohe Passage: Heinrich von Hohenlohe( died 15 July 1249) was the seventh Grand Master of the Teutonic Order, serving between 1244 and 1249. He was the son of one of the richest and most powerful feudal lords in Württemberg and had four brothers and one sister. Von Hohenlohe was canon of the Bishopric of Würzburg from 1218 to 1219. In 1220, he and two of his brothers joined the Teutonic Order, donating at the same time his part of his father's inheritance to the Order. It turned out to be one of the most powerful komturships in German lands, Mergentheim on the river Tauber. In 1221, von Hohenlohe went on a pilgrimage to the Holy Land and, upon returning, became the Komtur of Mergentheim. Upon the orders of Grand Master Hermann von Salza in 1225, von Hohenlohe escorted Isabella II of Jerusalem, the second wife of Emperor Frederick II, to the Kingdom of Italy. From that point, von Hohenlohe would spend much time around the Grand Master, holding important positions in Germany, and residing in Mergentheim. When the Order's chapter removed Gerhard von Malberg from the office of Grand Master, von Hohenlohe was chosen as his successor. He was considered to support the emperor and, in the conflict between Frederick II and Pope Innocent IV, von Hohenlohe represented the interests of the emperor, causing an uproar between many of the Order's brothers led by the Master of the Livonian Order, Dietrich von Grüningen. In 1246, von Hohenlohe rushed to Prussia to start a crusade and as a result, he captured Christburg. He signed a favorable treaty with the Old Prussians and the Duke of Pomerania, Świętopełk II the Great. Von Hohenlohe died in July 1249, shortly after returning from Prussia. He was buried in the church in Mergentheim. Title: Stephanie Wurmbrand-Stuppach Passage: Countess Stephanie von Wurmbrand-Stuppach (December 26, 1849 – February 16, 1919) was a Hungarian pianist and composer. She was also known as Stephanie Brand-Vrabely. Title: Irina von Wiese Passage: Irina Stephanie von Wiese und Kaiserswaldau( born 11 September 1967) is a British politician, who has served as a Liberal Democrat Member of the European Parliament( MEP) for London since 2019. Title: Gottfried von Hohenlohe Passage: Gottfried von Hohenlohe( 1265 – 19 October 1310) was the 14th Grand Master of the Teutonic Order, serving from 1297 to 1303. Hohenlohe was born to Kraft von Hohenlohe and Willeborg von Wertheim and hailed from the rich Hohenlohe family of Burg Hohlach, near Uffenheim. He was also a relative of a previous grand master, Heinrich von Hohenlohe. Hohenlohe joined the Teutonic Order in 1279 and became a Komtur in Franconia in 1290. In 1294 he advanced to Deutschmeister, the position of the Master of the branch of the Order within Germany. As a close associate of Grand Master Konrad von Feuchtwangen, he was chosen as his successor by the capitulum in Venice in 1297. Hohenlohe was regarded as passive concerning further involvement of the Teutonic Order in Prussia and Livonia, as well as not having listened to requests made by these provinces. The order's capitulum assembled in Memel requested Hohenlohe's resignation, which he signed in Elbing on October 18, 1303. Hohenlohe left Prussia and settled in Germany where he received a bailiwick in Franconia. He tried to reestablish himself as grand master, but this claim was rejected by his fellow knight- brothers, who had selected Siegfried von Feuchtwangen. Hohenlohe resided in Ulm until he moved to Mergentheim in 1307 where he died. He was buried in Marburg. Title: Désirée zu Hohenlohe-Langenburg Passage: Désirée zu Hohenlohe- Langenburg( born 1980), Countess d' Ursel, also known as Désirée von Hohenlohe, is a children's clothes designer. Title: Stephanie von Hohenlohe Passage: Stephanie Julianne von Hohenlohe, born Stephany Julienne Richter (16 September 1891 – 13 June 1972) was an Austrian princess by her marriage to the diplomat Prince Friedrich Franz von Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfürst, a member of the princely Hohenlohe family. She was born a commoner, allegedly of Jewish family background. A Hungarian national , she relocated to London after her divorce from the prince, where she is suspected of having acted as a spy for Germany during the 1930s. She developed close connections among the Nazi hierarchy, including Adolf Hitler. She also developed other influential relationships, including with Harold Sidney Harmsworth, 1st Viscount Rothermere, and promoted British support for Germany while living in London from 1932. The British, French and Americans all suspected her of being a spy for the German Government. During the 1930s, she was awarded the Gold Medal of the Nazi Party for her services. Fleeing from Britain to San Francisco in 1939 after war was declared, she was put under surveillance by the US government. After the attack on Pearl Harbor she was arrested by the FBI and interned in the United States as an enemy alien. She provided information to the Office of Strategic Services which was used in a 1943 report on the personality of Adolf Hitler. In May 1945 she was released on parole and returned to Germany, where she cultivated influential connections in post-war German society. Title: Georg Friedrich of Hohenlohe-Neuenstein-Weikersheim Passage: Count Georg Friedrich von Hohenlohe- Neuenstein- Weikersheim( September 5, 1569 – July 7, 1645) was an officer and an amateur poet. Title: Asta von Mallinckrodt-Haupt Passage: Asta von Mallinckrodt- Haupt, also Malinkrodt,(* as Auguste Stephanie von Haupt, 27 November 1896 in Bamberg; † 23 June 1960 in Cologne) was a German dermatologist. She was the first female professor of dermatology in Germany. Title: Friedrich Franz von Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfürst Passage: Friedrich Franz von Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfürst full German name: "Friedrich Franz Augustin Maria Prinz zu Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfürst" (15 February 1879, Budapest, Hungary – 24 May 1958, Curitiba, Brasil) was an Austrian prince who served as a military attache in Saint Petersburg. Later he was chief of German propaganda and director of German espionage in Switzerland. He also served with his regiment on the Russian front. He was married from 1914-1920 to Stephany Julienne Richter, a commoner who became a princess by marriage. In December 1920, he married Countess Emanuela Batthyány von Német-Ujvár of Hungary. They had no children. They moved to Brazil during or after the war, and lived the remainder of their lives there. Princess Stephanie continued to use the title after they divorced. She was suspected as a spy for the German government, and operated in Europe and Britain during the late 1920s and 1930s. This was confirmed in 2005 by the release of previously secret MI5 and FBI files. Fleeing Britain in 1939 when war was declared, she spent the war years in the United States. She was arrested in 1941 when the US entered the war, and was interned from 1941 to 1945 as an enemy alien. Title: Heinrich von Hohenlohe Passage: Heinrich von Hohenlohe( died 15 July 1249) was the seventh Grand Master of the Teutonic Order, serving between 1244 and 1249. He was the son of one of the richest and most powerful feudal lords in Württemberg and had four brothers and one sister. Von Hohenlohe was canon of the Bishopric of Würzburg from 1218 to 1219. In 1220, he and two of his brothers joined the Teutonic Order, donating at the same time his part of his father's inheritance to the Order. It turned out to be one of the most powerful komturships in German lands, Mergentheim on the river Tauber. In 1221, von Hohenlohe went on a pilgrimage to the Holy Land and, upon returning, became the Komtur of Mergentheim. Upon the orders of Grand Master Hermann von Salza in 1225, von Hohenlohe escorted Isabella II of Jerusalem, the second wife of Emperor Frederick II, to the Kingdom of Italy. From that point, von Hohenlohe would spend much time around the Grand Master, holding important positions in Germany, and residing in Mergentheim. When the Order's chapter removed Gerhard von Malberg from the office of Grand Master, von Hohenlohe was chosen as his successor. He was considered to support the emperor and, in the conflict between Frederick II and Pope Innocent IV, von Hohenlohe represented the interests of the emperor, causing an uproar between many of the Order's brothers led by the Master of the Livonian Order, Dietrich von Grüningen. In 1246, von Hohenlohe rushed to Prussia to start a crusade and as a result, he captured Christburg. He signed a favorable treaty with the Old Prussians and the Duke of Pomerania, Świętopełk II the Great. Von Hohenlohe died in July 1249, shortly after returning from Prussia. He was buried in the church in Mergentheim.	Curitiba	[ "Stephanie von Hohenlohe", "Friedrich Franz von Hohenlohe-Waldenburg-Schillingsfürst" ]
Where was the director of film The Central Park Five born?	Title: The Central Park Five Passage: The Central Park Five is a 2012 documentary film about the Central Park jogger case, directed by documentary filmmaker Ken Burns, his daughter Sarah Burns, and her husband David McMahon. It covers the arrests, interrogations, trials, convictions and vacating the convictions of the five men who were teenagers in 1989 at the time of the case. It was released in the US on November 23, 2012. Sarah Burns published related books on the case, under two different titles: "The Central Park Five : A Chronicle of a City Wilding" (2011) and "The Central Park Five: The Untold Story Behind One of New York City's Most Infamous Crimes" (2012). Title: Sarah Burns (writer filmmaker) Passage: Sarah Burns is an American author, public speaker, and filmmaker. She is the author of "The Central Park Five: A Chronicle of a City Wilding". She is also the co-producer and director for the documentary film "The Central Park Five" which she co-produced and directed with her husband David McMahon and her father Ken Burns. Title: Brian Kennedy (gallery director) Passage: Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States. He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum. He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019. He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004. Title: Jesse E. Hobson Passage: Jesse Edward Hobson( May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI International from 1947 to 1955. Prior to SRI, he was the director of the Armour Research Foundation. Title: Peter Levin Passage: Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre. Title: Linda Fairstein Passage: Linda Fairstein (born May 5, 1947) is an American author, attorney, and former New York City prosecutor focusing on crimes of violence against women and children. She was the head of the sex crimes unit of the Manhattan District Attorney's office from 1976 until 2002. During that time, she oversaw the prosecution of the Central Park Five case, wherein five teenagers, four African-American and one Hispanic, were wrongfully convicted for the 1989 rape and assault in Central Park of a white female jogger. All five convictions were vacated in 2002 after Matias Reyes, a convicted serial rapist and murderer, confessed to having been the sole perpetrator of the crime, and DNA testing showed he was the sole contributor of the DNA of the semen on the victim. After Reyes's confession in 2002, Fairstein still maintained that the wrongfully convicted teenage boys were guilty and she lauded the police investigation as "brilliant". By 2018, she insisted that the teenagers' confessions had not been coerced. After she left the DA's office in 2002, Fairstein began to publish mystery novels featuring Manhattan prosecutor Alexandra Cooper. Several have been bestsellers. In June 2019, after the release of the Netflix series "When They See Us" about the Central Park Five, Fairstein's publisher, Dutton, dropped her. Title: Ken Burns Passage: Kenneth Lauren Burns (born 1953) is an American filmmaker, known for his style of using archival footage and photographs in documentary films. His widely known documentary series include "The Civil War" (1990), "Baseball" (1994), "Jazz" (2001), "The War" (2007), (2009), "Prohibition" (2011), "The Roosevelts" (2014), "The Vietnam War" (2017), and "Country Music" (2019). He was also executive producer of both "The West" (1996, directed by Stephen Ives), and "Cancer: The Emperor of All Maladies" (2015, directed by Barak Goodman). Burns' documentaries have earned two Academy Award nominations (for 1981's "Brooklyn Bridge" and 1985's "The Statue of Liberty") and have won several Emmy Awards, among other honors. Title: Olav Aaraas Passage: Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director. He was born in Fredrikstad. From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History. In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav. Title: Ian Barry (director) Passage: Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV. Title: Elizabeth Barlow Rogers Passage: Elizabeth Barlow Rogers( born 1936) is a landscape designer, landscape preservationist and writer. Her most notable project is the revitalization of Central Park, New York City: first under her guidance as the first Central Park Administrator, then through the Central Park Conservancy, a private not- for-profit corporation that was founded, largely through Rogers' efforts, in 1980 to bring citizen support to the restoration and renewed management of Central Park. Barlow Rogers is the president of the Foundation for Landscape Studies. A graduate of Wellesley College, where she majored in art history, and of Yale University, she was born in San Antonio, Texas, and moved permanently to New York in 1964. She founded a program in Garden History and Landscape Studies at the Bard Graduate Center, New York, in 2001, and directed it until 2005. In that year the American Society of Landscape Architects presented her with its LaGasse Medal for her achievements. A discreet bronze plaque on a boulder on the slope above the Diana Ross Playground honors her service to Central Park.	Brooklyn	[ "The Central Park Five", "Ken Burns" ]
Where did the director of film Love Unto Waste study?	Title: Love Unto Death Passage: Love Unto Death( original title: L'Amour à mort) is a 1984 French drama film directed by Alain Resnais. The film was shot in Uzès, Gard, in the south of France. Title: Olav Aaraas Passage: Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director. He was born in Fredrikstad. From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History. In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav. Title: Love Unto Waste Passage: Love Unto Waste is a 1986 Hong Kong drama film directed by Stanley Kwan and starring Tony Leung, Irene Wan, Elaine Jin, Tsai Chin, Chow Yun-fat with guest appearances by Elaine Chow and Winnie Yu. Title: Elaine Jin Passage: Elaine Jin Yan-ling( born 15 December 1954), also known as Elaine Kam, is a Hong Kong- Taiwanese actress. She began her career in Taiwan in 1973 before moving to Hong Kong in 1981. She has been nominated seven times in the Hong Kong Film Awards and won three for her supporting roles in" Love Unto Waste"( Chinese: 地下情)( 1986)," People's Hero"( Chinese: 人民英雄)( 1987) and" Port of Call"( Chinese: 踏血尋梅)( 2016). In 1994, Jin earned her first Golden Horse Film Award, also in the supporting category, for her performance in Edward Yang's" A Confucian Confusion"( Chinese: 獨立時代)( 1994). Jin won the Golden Horse Award and the Hong Kong Film Award for Best Supporting Actress for her performance in the 2016 film" Mad World". Title: Dana Blankstein Passage: Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television. She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur. Title: Ian Barry (director) Passage: Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV. Title: Peter Levin Passage: Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre. Title: Stanley Kwan Passage: Stanley Kwan (born October 9, 1957) is a Hong Kong film director and producer. Kwan landed a job at the TVB after receiving a mass communications degree at Hong Kong Baptist College. Kwan's first film was "Women" (1985), which starred Chow Yun-fat, and was a big box-office success. Kwan's films often deal sympathetically with the plight of women and their struggles with romantic affairs of the heart. "Rouge" (1987), "Full Moon in New York" (1989), "Center Stage" (1992; a.k.a. "Actress"), a biopic on silent film star Ruan Lingyu and "Everlasting Regret" (2005), are all such typical Kwan films. " Red Rose White Rose" (1994) is an adaptation of an Eileen Chang novel. The film was entered into the 45th Berlin International Film Festival. His 1998 film "Hold You Tight" won the Alfred Bauer Prize and Teddy Award at the 48th Berlin International Film Festival. Kwan came out as a gay man in 1996 in "Yang ± Yin", his documentary looking at the history of Chinese-language film through the prism of gender roles and sexuality. He is one of the few openly gay directors in Asia and one of the very few to have worked on these themes. His "Lan Yu" (2001) adapts a gay love story originally published on the Internet. Title: Now Where Did the 7th Company Get to? Passage: Now Where Did the 7th Company Get To? is a 1973 French- Italian comedy war film directed by Robert Lamoureux. The film portrays the adventures of a French Army squad lost somewhere on the front in May 1940 during the Battle of France. Title: The Seventh Company Outdoors Passage: The Seventh Company Outdoors is a 1977 French comedy film directed by Robert Lamoureux. It is a sequel to Now Where Did the 7th Company Get to ?.	Hong Kong Baptist College	[ "Stanley Kwan", "Love Unto Waste" ]
Where did William Killigrew (1606–1695)'s father graduate from?	Title: Benny Rubinstein Passage: Benny Rubinstein is a former Israeli footballer who played in Maccabi Netanya and Hapoel Netanya, who now works in Real estate development. http://www.haaretz.com/print-edition/real-estate/where-did-the-millions-go-1.302730 Benny's son, Aviram also played football for Maccabi Netanya. Title: Robert Killigrew Passage: Sir Robert Killigrew (1580–1633) was an English courtier and politician who sat in the House of Commons at various times between 1601 and 1629. He served as Ambassador to the United Provinces. Title: Nancy Baron Passage: Nancy Baron is an American rock singer who was active in New York City in the early 1960s, known for the singles" Where Did My Jimmy Go?" and" I've Got A Feeling". Title: William Killigrew (Chamberlain of the Exchequer) Passage: Sir William Killigrew( died 1622) of Hanworth, Middlesex, was a courtier to Queen Elizabeth I and to her successor King James I, whom he served as Groom of the Privy Chamber. He served as a member of parliament at various times between 1571 and 1614 and was Chamberlain of the Exchequer between 1605 and 1608. Several of his descendants were also royal courtiers and many were buried in Westminster Abbey. Title: William Killigrew Wait Passage: William Killigrew Wait (21 December 1826 - 13 December 1902) was a Bristol merchant and the Conservative Party member of Parliament for Gloucester elected in the 1873 Gloucester by-election. His opponent was Thomas Robinson of the Liberal Party who was subsequently elected in 1880. The 1873 by-election was bedeviled by accusations of corruption but an enquiry by the Electoral Commission upheld Wait's victory. His daughter Frances Katharine Wait married Charles Chadwyck-Healey on 17 May 1884. He was converted to the cause of women's suffrage by the forced resignation of Eliza Walker Dunbar from the Bristol Royal Hospital for Children. Title: William Killigrew (1606–1695) Passage: Sir William Killigrew (1606–1695) of Kempton Park, Middlesex, was an English court official under Charles I and Charles II. He was the son of Sir Robert Killigrew (d. 1633/5) and Mary Woodhouse, of Kimberley, Norfolk, his wife. He was the elder brother to Thomas Killigrew. He married Mary Hill and they had seven children, of whom only sons Robert and William survived their father. Killigrew was knighted in May 1626. He was elected MP for Newport and Penryn, Cornwall in March 1628, but only sat for the latter. In 1629, he and his father were jointly awarded the Governorship of Pendennis Castle. However, after some trouble, he resigned in favour of Sir Nicholas Slanning in April 1635. In 1634, he granted a 99-year lease of 6 shares of land in Hamilton Tribe of Bermuda to his uncle, Henry Woodhouse, former governor of Bermuda. The rent was nominal – 100 oranges, 100 lemons and 100 potatoes, payable at the Feast of the Annunciation of the Blessed Virgin Mary – but Woodhouse did not keep up the payments. In 1637, Killigrew reclaimed the land. With partners, he attempted to drain the Lincolnshire fens, an immensely expensive undertaking. During the English Civil War he gave loyal and effective support to the King. In 1646 he presented himself to the directors of the Levant Company and insisted that he was the king's choice as ambassador to Constantinople. His candidacy was not considered. At the Restoration he was made the Queen's Vice-Chamberlain, an influential and well-rewarded post. In 1663 Killigrew published "A proposal, shewing how this nation may be vast gainers by all the sums of money, given to the Crown, . . ." in which he advocated that the government issue £2m in transferrable bonds with the interest being covered by a yearly tax of £300k. The bonds would be for denominations between £5 and £100, mostly in the smaller denominations. The state would provide a regulatory framework to avoid fraud and ensure they were accepted as legal tender. The proposal was implemented by Secretary of the Treasury, George Downing, who started issuing Treasury Orders. Initially he hoped to side step the financial power of the goldsmith bankers. However by 1672 most of the orders were in the hands of a handful of such bankers, and so ended up increasing their power. From 1664 to 1679 he was Member of Parliament for Richmond in Yorkshire. He was the author of four plays of some merit. The four dramas, with their dates of publication, are: The tragicomedy "The Siege of Urbin" has often been considered his best play. Poet Edmund Waller addressed verses to Killigrew on the subject of "Pandora", which indicate that the play was originally a tragedy; Killigrew revised it into a comedy after the tragic version failed onstage. Title: Donnie Elbert Passage: Donnie Elbert( May 25, 1936 – January 26, 1989) was an American soul singer and songwriter, who had a prolific career from the mid-1950s to the late 1970s. His US hits included" Where Did Our Love Go?"( 1972), and his reputation as a Northern soul artist in the UK was secured by" A Little Piece of Leather", a performance highlighting his powerful falsetto voice. Title: Andrew Allen (singer) Passage: Andrew Allen( born 6 May 1981) is a Canadian- born singer- songwriter from Vernon, British Columbia. He is signed to Sony/ ATV and has released 5 top 10 singles, and written and recorded many others, including" Where Did We Go?" with Carly Rae Jepsen. He also records covers and posts them on YouTube. Title: Joseph J. Sullivan (vaudeville) Passage: Joseph J. Sullivan was a blackface comedian and acrobat in New York. He composed the song" Where Did You Get That Hat?" and first performed it in 1888. It was a great success and he performed it many times thereafter. Title: Robert Paul Smith Passage: Robert Paul Smith( April 16, 1915 – January 30, 1977) was an American author, most famous for his classic evocation of childhood," Where Did You Go? Out. What Did You Do? Nothing".	House	[ "Robert Killigrew", "William Killigrew (1606–1695)" ]
Where was the place of death of Jan Utzon's father?	Title: Sørlaguna Passage: Sørlaguna is a lagoon on the island of Jan Mayen. It is the largest lake of Jan Mayen, and is located in the central part of the island, near the bay of Rekvedbukta. Title: Beaulieu-sur-Loire Passage: Beaulieu- sur- Loire is a commune in the Loiret department in north -central France. It is also the place of death of Jacques MacDonald, a French general who served in the Napoleonic Wars Title: Jamesonbukta Passage: Jamesonbukta is a bay in the island of Jan Mayen. It is located east of Eggøya, on the southern side and central part of Jan Mayen. Title: Jan Utzon Passage: Jan Utzon (born 1944) is a Danish architect. The son of Jørn Utzon, with whom he worked closely on several prestigious projects, he has completed a number of fine works of his own including the Performing Arts Centre in Esbjerg. Title: Motherland (disambiguation) Passage: Motherland is the place of one's birth, the place of one's ancestors, or the place of origin of an ethnic group. Motherland may also refer to: Title: András Beck Passage: András Beck( 1911–1985) was a Hungarian sculptor. He was noted for his symbolic and expressionist bronze statuettes and portrait busts. His 3.5- metre- tall statue commemorating the death of Jan Palach was transported from France to the Czech Republic to be installed in Mělník, the city of studies of Jan Palach, on the occasion of the 40th anniversary of his death. Title: Where Was I Passage: " Where Was I?" may refer to: Title: Place of birth Passage: The place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born. This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person. As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has" sovereignty" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred. The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live. If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth. In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth. Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents. For example, Sweden has used the concept of" födelsehemortdomicile of birth") since 1947. This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth. The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant. Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin" in German, French and Italian respectively). A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin. A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent. In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth. In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase" jus soli". Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as" jus sanguinis"). There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise. The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country). Some administrative forms may request the applicant's" country of birth". It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's" place of birth" or" nationality at birth". For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place. Title: Eggøybukta Passage: Eggøybukta is a bay located on the island of Jan Mayen. It is located west of Eggøya, on the southern side and central part of Jan Mayen. Title: Jørn Utzon Passage: Jørn Oberg Utzon, , Hon. FAIA (9 April 191829 November 2008) was a Danish architect, most notable for designing the Sydney Opera House in Australia. When it was declared a World Heritage Site on 28 June 2007, Utzon became only the second person to have received such recognition for one of his works during his lifetime, after Oscar Niemeyer. Other noteworthy works include Bagsværd Church near Copenhagen and the National Assembly Building in Kuwait. He also made important contributions to housing design, especially with his Kingo Houses near Helsingør.	Helsingør	[ "Jan Utzon", "Jørn Utzon" ]
What nationality is the director of film Oļegs Un Aina?	Title: Olav Aaraas Passage: Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director. He was born in Fredrikstad. From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History. In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav. Title: John Donatich Passage: John Donatich is the Director of Yale University Press. Title: Brian Kennedy (gallery director) Passage: Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States. He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum. He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019. He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004. Title: Michael Govan Passage: Michael Govan( born 1963) is the director of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art since 2006. Prior to this, Govan worked as the director of the Dia Art Foundation in New York City. Title: Peter Levin Passage: Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre. Title: Oļegs un Aina Passage: Oļegs un Aina (1973) is a Latvian SSR television feature film. The film was directed by Aleksandrs Leimanis. Title: Aleksandrs Leimanis Passage: Aleksandrs Leimanis (17 October 1913 in the village Gabrilovo, Smolensk Governorate – 17 June 1990 in Riga) was a Latvian film director. His film work spanned the period of Soviet occupation, during which he directed over 15 films, including the cult classics " The Devil's Servants" and the sequel "The Devil's Servants in the Devil's Mill". Title: Ian Barry (director) Passage: Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV. Title: John Farrell (businessman) Passage: John Farrell is the director of YouTube in Latin America. Title: Dana Blankstein Passage: Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television. She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.	Soviet	[ "Oļegs un Aina", "Aleksandrs Leimanis" ]
What is the place of birth of the performer of song That'S What I Like About The South?	Title: Michael Morales (musician) Passage: Michael Morales( born April 25, 1963) is an American musician most known for the Top 40- charting songs," Who Do You Give Your Love To?",(# 15" Billboard" Hot 100), and a cover version of The Romantics'" What I Like About You",(# 28" Billboard" Hot 100). Title: Kyle South Passage: Kyle South( born August 29, 1981) is an American politician who has served in the Alabama House of Representatives from the 16th district since 2014. Title: Alex South Passage: Alex South( born 7 July 1931) is an English former footballer who played as a defender. Title: Chelsea Brummet Passage: Chelsea Jean Brummet( born January 28, 1987) is an American actress and singer. She was discovered by" All That" producers when they held a nationwide talent search in 2000. In 2002 she was cast in" What I like About You". Title: That's What I Like About the South Passage: "That's What I Like About the South" is the hallmark song of Phil Harris written by Andy Razaf and covered by Bob Wills and Cliff Bruner. Harris sang it in the 1945 film "I Love a Bandleader", and performed it several times as part of "The Jack Benny Program". Title: Phil Harris Passage: Wonga Philip Harris (June 24, 1904 – August 11, 1995) was an American comedian, actor, singer, and jazz musician. He was an orchestra leader and a pioneer in radio situation comedy, first with Jack Benny, then in a series in which he co-starred with his wife, singer-actress Alice Faye, for eight years. Harris is also noted for his voice acting in animated films. He played Baloo in "The Jungle Book" (1967), Thomas O'Malley in "The Aristocats" (1970), and Little John in "Robin Hood" (1973). In 1981, he sang "Back Home Again in Indiana" before the Indianapolis 500. Title: Dan Cortese Passage: Daniel James Cortese( born 1967) is an American actor. He played Perry Rollins on" Veronica's Closet" and Vic Meladeo on" What I Like About You". Title: Larry South Passage: Laurence George South( born February 26, 1925) is a former politician in Ontario, Canada. He served as a Liberal member of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1985 to 1990. Title: Stan South Passage: Stan South( born 24 July 1996) is an English professional rugby union player who plays lock or flanker for Exeter Chiefs in the English Premiership. Title: Billy Milano Passage: Billy Milano is a Bronx- born heavy metal musician now based in Austin, Texas. He is the singer and- occasionally- guitarist and bassist of crossover thrash band M.O.D., and he was also the singer of its predecessor, Stormtroopers of Death. He was also the singer of United Forces, which also featured his Stormtroopers of Death bandmate Dan Lilker.	Indiana	[ "Phil Harris", "That's What I Like About the South" ]
Where was the husband of Nagammai born?	Title: Jon Leach Passage: Jonathan Leach( born April 18, 1973) is a former professional tennis player from the United States. He is the husband of Lindsay Davenport. Title: Devisingh Ransingh Shekhawat Passage: Devisingh Ransingh Shekhawat is the former and first First Gentleman of India as the husband of Pratibha Patil. Title: James Randall Marsh Passage: James Randall Marsh( 1896- 1965) was an American artist and the husband of Anne Steele Marsh. Title: Alan Pownall Passage: Stephen Alan Fletcher Pownall( born 30 December 1986) is an English singer- songwriter and the husband of actress Gabriella Wilde. Title: Lapidoth Passage: Lapidoth(" Lappidothtorches") was the husband of Deborah the fourth Judge of Israel. Lapidoth is also a Hebrew male given name. Title: Periyar E. V. Ramasamy Passage: Erode Venkatappa Ramasamy (17 September 1879 – 24 December 1973), commonly known as Periyar, also referred to as Thanthai Periyar, was an Indian social activist and politician who started the Self-Respect Movement and Dravidar Kazhagam. He is known as the 'Father of the Dravidian Movement'. He did notable work against Brahminical dominance, caste prevalence, and women oppression in Tamil Nadu. E.V. Ramasamy joined the Indian National Congress in 1919, but resigned in 1925 when he felt that the party was only serving the interests of Brahmins. He questioned the subjugation of non-Brahmin Dravidians as Brahmins enjoyed gifts and donations from non-Brahmins but opposed and discriminated against non-Brahmins in cultural and religious matters. In 1924, E.V. Ramasamy participated in non-violent agitation (satyagraha) in Vaikom, Kerala. From 1929 to 1932 Ramasamy made a tour of British Malaya, Europe, and Russia which influenced him. In 1939, E.V. Ramasamy became the head of the Justice Party, and in 1944, he changed its name to "Dravidar Kazhagam". The party later split with one group led by C. N. Annadurai forming the Dravida Munnetra Kazhagam (DMK) in 1949. While continuing the Self-Respect Movement, he advocated for an independent Dravida Nadu ("land of the Dravidians)". E.V. Ramasamy promoted the principles of rationalism, self-respect, women’s rights and eradication of caste. He opposed the exploitation and marginalisation of the non-Brahmin Dravidian people of South India and the imposition of what he considered Indo-Aryan India. Title: Nagammai Passage: Nagammai (1885–1933) was an Indian social activist and women's rights activist. She was known for her participation in the Temperance movement in India and the Vaikom Satyagraha. She was the wife of Periyar E. V. Ramasamy who headed the Self-Respect Movement. Title: Stan Rice Passage: Stan Rice( November 7, 1942 – December 9, 2002) was an American poet and artist. He was the husband of author Anne Rice. Title: Andrew Upton Passage: Andrew Upton( born 1 February 1966) is an Australian playwright, screenwriter, and director. He is the husband of actress Cate Blanchett. Title: Stan Marks Passage: Stan Marks is an Australian writer and journalist. He is the husband of Holocaust survivor Eva Marks.	Erode	[ "Nagammai", "Periyar E. V. Ramasamy" ]
Where was the father of Barghash Bin Said Of Zanzibar born?	Title: Khalid bin Barghash of Zanzibar Passage: Sayyid Khalid bin Barghash Al- Busaid( 1874 – 1927) was the sixth Sultan of Zanzibar and the eldest son of the second Sultan of Zanzibar, Sayyid Barghash bin Said Al- Busaid. Khalid briefly ruled Zanzibar( August 25- August 27, 1896), seizing power after the sudden death of his cousin Sayyid Hamad bin Thuwaini of Zanzibar who many suspect was poisoned by Khalid. Britain refused to recognize his claim to the throne, citing a treaty from 1866 which stated that a new Sultan could only accede to the throne with British permission, resulting in the Anglo- Zanzibar War in which Khalid's palace and harem were shelled by British vessels for 38 minutes, killing 500 defenders, before a surrender was received. Khalid fled his palace through a back door to take refuge in the German consulate from which he was smuggled to German East Africa where he received political asylum. He was captured by British forces at Dar es Salaam in 1916 and was exiled to the Seychelles and Saint Helena before being allowed to return to East Africa where he perished in Mombasa in 1927. Title: Obata Toramori Passage: He was the father of Obata Masamori. Title: Barghash bin Said of Zanzibar Passage: Sayyid Barghash bin Said Al-Busaid, GCMG, GCTE ( 1837 – March 26, 1888) , He was an Omani Sultan and the son of Said bin Sultan, was the second Sultan of Zanzibar. Barghash ruled Zanzibar from October 7, 1870, to March 26, 1888. Title: Ali bin Said of Zanzibar Passage: Sayyid Ali bin Said Al- Busaid, GCSI,( 1854 – March 5, 1893) was the fourth Sultan of Zanzibar. He ruled Zanzibar from February 13, 1890, to March 5, 1893, and was succeeded by his nephew, Hamad bin Thuwaini Al- Busaid. Title: Khalifah bin Said of Zanzibar Passage: Sayyid Khalifa I bin Said Al- Busaid, GCMG,( or Chalîfe)( 1852 – February 13, 1890) was the third Sultan of Zanzibar. He ruled Zanzibar from March 26, 1888 to February 13, 1890 and was succeeded by his brother, Ali bin Said. Title: Abeid Karume Passage: Abeid Amani Karume ( 4 August 1905 – 7 April 1972) was the first President of Zanzibar. He obtained this title as a result of a revolution which led to the deposing of His Majesty Sir Jamshid bin Abdullah, the last reigning Sultan of Zanzibar, in. Three months later, the United Republic of Tanzania was founded, and Karume became the first Vice President of the United Republic with Julius Nyerere of Tanganyika as president of the new country. He was the father of Zanzibar's former president – Amani Abeid Karume. Title: Cleomenes II Passage: Cleomenes II( died 309 BC) was Agiad King of Sparta from 369 to 309 BC. The son of Cleombrotus I, he succeeded his brother Agesipolis II. He was the father of Acrotatus I, the father of Areus I, and of Cleonymus, the father of Leonidas II. Title: Said bin Sultan, Sultan of Muscat and Oman Passage: Said bin Sultan Al-Said (5 June 1791 – 19 October 1856) was Sultan of Muscat and Oman from 1806 to 4 June 1856. Title: Juma (actor) Passage: Jumas Omar born Jumas Omar 10 October 1943 died May 1989 in London was a Zanzibar- born actor. He appeared in several British films set in Africa as a child actor. Title: Majid bin Said of Zanzibar Passage: Sayyid Majid bin Said Al- Busaidi ( 1834 – October 7, 1870) was the first Sultan of Zanzibar. He ruled Zanzibar from October 19, 1856 to October 7, 1870. Sayyid Majid bin Said Al- Busaidi was of West Asian and East African ancestry. He was born on Zanzibar to a Circassian mother( Russian/ European) in 1834. < ref> Memoirs of an Arabian Princess from Zanzibar. By Emily Ruete, former princess of Zanzibar and sister of Sultan Majid. Published 1866. Majid became Sultan of Zanzibar and Oman on the death of his father, Sayyid Said bin Sultan, but his accession was contested. Following the struggle over the accession to the position of Sultan of Oman, Zanzibar and Oman were divided into two separate principalities, with Majid ruling Zanzibar and his older brother Sayyid Thuwaini bin Said al- Busaid ruling Oman. His marriage only produced one daughter, Sayyida Khanfora bint Majid( who married her cousin, the seventh Sultan). Consequently, Majid was succeeded as sultan by his brother Sayyid Barghash.	Muscat	[ "Said bin Sultan, Sultan of Muscat and Oman", "Barghash bin Said of Zanzibar" ]
Where was the director of film Torrents Of Spring (Film) born?	Title: Graham Spring Passage: Graham Spring( born 20 April 1961) is an Australian cricketer. He played one first- class and four List A matches for New South Wales between 1982/83 and 1983/84. Title: Torrents of Steel Passage: Torrents of Steel is a 1967 Soviet war drama film directed by Efim Dzigan based on the eponymous story by Alexander Serafimovich. Title: Peter Levin Passage: Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre. Title: Olav Aaraas Passage: Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director. He was born in Fredrikstad. From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History. In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav. Title: Jerzy Skolimowski Passage: Jerzy Skolimowski (born 5 May 1938) is a Polish film director, screenwriter, dramatist and actor. A graduate of the prestigious National Film School in Łódź, Skolimowski has directed more than twenty films since his 1960 début "Oko wykolThe Menacing Eye"). In 1967 he was awarded Golden Bear for his film "Le départ". His most famous film is "Deep End" (1970), starring Jane Asher and John Moulder Brown. He lived in Los Angeles for over 20 years where he painted in a figurative, expressionist mode and occasionally acted in films. He recently returned to Poland, and to film making as a writer and director, after a 17-year hiatus with "Cztery noce z AnnąFour Nights with Anna") in 2008. He received the Golden Lion Award for Lifetime Achievement at the 2016 Venice Film Festival. Title: Torrents of Spring (film) Passage: Torrents of Spring is a 1989 British-French-Italian drama film written and directed by Jerzy Skolimowski and starring Timothy Hutton, Nastassja Kinski and Valeria Golino. It is based on the novel of the same name by Ivan Turgenev. Set in 1840, the film follows a young Russian aristocrat, Dimitri Sanin, who is torn between the love of a beautiful German pastry-shop girl, Gemma Rosselli, and a Russian seductress, Princess Maria Nikolaevna. The film competed for the Golden Palm Award at the 1989 Cannes Film Festival. Title: Torrents of Spring (1942 film) Passage: Torrents of Spring( Italian: Acque di primavera) is a 1942 Italian drama film directed by Nunzio Malasomma and starring Gino Cervi, Mariella Lotti and Vanna Vanni. It was shot at the Cinecittà Studios in Rome. The film's sets were designed by the art directors Alfredo Montori and Mario Rappini. Title: Anita Spring Passage: Anita Spring( born 26 June 1965 in Bundaberg, Queensland, Australia) is an Australian beach volleyball player who competed in the women's tournament of the 1996 Summer Olympics alongside Liane Fenwick. Title: Ian Barry (director) Passage: Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV. Title: Corey Spring Passage: Corey Spring( born May 31, 1971) is a Canadian retired professional ice hockey player who played 16 games for the Tampa Bay Lightning of the National Hockey League.	Łódź	[ "Jerzy Skolimowski", "Torrents of Spring (film)" ]
Where does Bernhard Bielenstein's father work at?	Title: August Johann Gottfried Bielenstein Passage: August Johann Gottfried Bielenstein was a Baltic German linguist, folklorist, ethnographer, and theologian. Bielenstein was born in Mitau (Jelgava), where he also died. He studied at the University of Halle (in Prussian Saxony) like numerous prominent pastors in the Baltic region, and received a doctorate in theology from the University of Dorpat in 1850. He was granted an honorary doctorate from the University of Königsberg in 1883. The editor of the major Latvian language newspaper "Latviešu Avīzes" and a member of the St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences , Bielenstein was the author of numerous major works on linguistics and ethnography, including "Die lettische Sprache, nach ihren Lauten und FormenThe Latvian Language, Its Phonetics and Forms", 2 volumes, 1863–64) and "Die Grenzen des lettischen Volksstammes und der lettischen Sprache in der Gegenwart und i m 13. JahrhundertThe Borders of the Latvian Tribes and the Latvian Language in the Present and in the 13th Century", 1892). He encouraged the collection of dainas, studied traditional wooden architecture, and examined castle mounds to identify them according to their description in ancient chronicles. Whilst Bielenstein made many seminal contributions to the study of the Latvian language and culture, he was also a fierce opponent of the Young Latvians and a staunch defender of the Baltic German tradition. Title: Dave Grossman (game developer) Passage: Dave Grossman is an American game programmer and game designer, most known for his work at Telltale Games and early work at LucasArts. He has also written several children's books, and a book of" guy poetry" called" Ode to the Stuff in the Sink". Title: Emanuel Glicen Romano Passage: Emanuel Glicen Romano or Emanuel Glicenstein( 1897 – 1984) was a painter born in Italy. He emigrated to America and spent some time in Safed in Israel. where he organised a museum for his father's work. Title: Christopher Shinn Passage: Christopher Shinn is an American playwright. His play" Dying City"( 2006) was a finalist for the 2008 Pulitzer Prize for Drama, and" Where Do We Live"( 2004) won the 2005 Obie Award, Playwriting. Title: Bernhard Bielenstein Passage: Bernhard Max August Bielenstein (– 14 April 1959) was a Baltic German architect. Bernhard Bielenstein was born in Doblen in a family of pastor, linguist and ethnographer August Johann Gottfried Bielenstein. He studied at the Riga Polytechnic Institute (present-day Riga Technical University). He graduated in 1904, and thereafter continued his studies in Berlin. In 1905 he set up his own architectural firm in Riga. In addition, he worked at the Riga Mortgage Association. During World War I, he worked at different military offices in Pskov and Vitebsk. From 1918, he again worked as an architect in Riga. In 1939, he moved to Germany. He died in Heilbronn. In Riga he designed more than 30 residential buildings, mostly in a rationalistic form of Art Nouveau, though some of his buildings also bear influences from Latvian National Romantic style. Title: Fiona McIntosh Passage: Fiona McIntosh( born 1960) is an author of adult and children's books who lives in Australia. She was born in Brighton, England and between the ages of three and eight, travelled a lot to Africa due to her father's work. At the age of nineteen, she travelled first to Paris and later to Australia, where she has lived ever since. In 2007, she released a crime novel," Bye Bye Baby", under the pseudonym of Lauren Crow, however the pen name has since been dropped for the republished edition of" Bye Bye Baby" and for the sequel," Beautiful Death". Title: Hernando de Cabezón Passage: Hernando de Cabezón, (baptized 7 September 1541 – 1 October 1602) was a Spanish composer and organist, son of Antonio de Cabezón. Only a few of his works are extant today, and he is chiefly remembered for publishing the bulk of his father's work. Title: Frank Wildhorn Passage: Frank Wildhorn( born November 29, 1958) is an American composer known for both his musicals and popular songs. He is most known for his musical" Jekyll& Hyde", which ran four years on Broadway, and for writing the# 1 International hit song" Where Do Broken Hearts Go" for Whitney Houston. Title: Andrey Vilkitsky Passage: Andrey Ippolitovich Vilkitsky was a Russian hydrographer and surveyor. He was born in the Minsk Governorate. His son, Boris Vilkitsky followed up his father's work; the Vilkitsky Islands are named after him. Title: David Shute Passage: David Shute is a British journalist, best known for his work at the BBC.	St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences	[ "Bernhard Bielenstein", "August Johann Gottfried Bielenstein" ]
Which country Behter's father is from?	Title: Ali Rahuma Passage: Ali Khalifa Rahuma( born May 16, 1982) is a Libyan football midfielder who's nationality is Libyan. He currently plays for Al- Ittihad, and is a member of the Libya national football team. Title: Behter Passage: Behter or Bekter (? - 1180) was the son of Yesugei, chief of the Kiyad clan, and a junior wife named Suchigu in some sources and Ko'agjin in others. He was also half-brother of Genghis Khan, then known as Temujin. On the death of Yesugei, Temujin, his mother Hoelun, his siblings and two half-brothers (including Behter) were abandoned by their tribe and left to fend for themselves. Living off the land, they managed to survive. However, the older half-brothers deprived 14-year-old Temujin and his brother Qasar of their spoils. Temujin and Qasar stalked and killed Behter, for which they were scolded by their mother Hoelun. Behter is an Orkhon Turkic word meaning "armor". Title: Khalid al-Habib Passage: Khalid al- Habib also believed to use the nom de guerre Khalid al Harbi is an Al- Qaeda leader who has overseen Al- Qaeda operations in Afghanistan. In 2005 it was reported that al- Habib died in a US missile strike on the Pakistani village of Damadola though it is unclear whether this is the case as Pakistani officials have claimed that no Al- Qaeda leaders died in the attack. al- Habib's nationality is not clear with sources claiming he may be Egyptian or Moroccan. Title: Eleni Gabre-Madhin Passage: Eleni Zaude Gabre- Madhin, an Ethiopian economist with Swiss nationality, is a former Chief Executive Officer of the Ethiopia Commodity Exchange( ECX). She has had many years of experience working on agricultural markets – particularly in Sub- Saharan Africa – and has held senior positions in the World Bank, the International Food Policy Research Institute( Washington), and United Nations( Geneva). Title: Fulco Passage: Fulco was the first known missionary Bishop of Estonia. He was appointed in 1165 by Eskil, the Danish Archbishop of Lund. Before his appointment, Fulco was a Benedictine monk in the abbey of Moutier- la- Celle, near Troyes in France. His nationality is not known. After his appointment, Fulco appears in sources only once. In 1171, Pope Alexander III asked the Archbishop of Trondheim to assign an Estonian monk Nicolaus living in Stavanger to go to Fulco's assistance. No further information survives about Fulco's work in Estonia, or whether he ever even got there. Title: Baglan Mailybayev Passage: Baglan Mailybayev( in Kazakh Бағлан Асаубайұлы Майлыбаев) was born on 20 May 1975 in Zhambyl region, Kazakhstan. His nationality is Kazakh. He is a politician of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Deputy Head of the Presidential Administration of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Doctor of Law( 2002)( under the supervision of Professor Zimanov S.Z.- scientific advisor and academician of National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan) and Ph.D. in Political Science( 1998). Title: Nayelly Hernández Passage: Nayelly Hernández( born 23 February 1986) is a former Mexican female professional squash player. She has represented Mexico internationally in several international competitions including the Central American and Caribbean Games, Pan American Games, Women's World Team Squash Championships. Nayelly achieved her highest career ranking of 57 in October 2011 during the 2011 PSA World Tour. Her husband Chris Walker whose nationality is English is also a professional squash player. She joined the Trinity College in 2008 as the first Mexican female to join a US college for squash and graduated in 2010. Title: Rumbold of Mechelen Passage: Saint Rumbold( or" RumoldRomuold") was an Irish or Scottish Christian missionary, although his true nationality is not known for certain. He was martyred near Mechelen by two men, whom he had denounced for their evil ways. Saint Rumbold's feast day is celebrated by the Roman Catholic Church, and Western Rite Orthodox Churches, on 24 June; and it is celebrated in Ireland on 3 July. He is the patron saint of Mechelen, where St. Rumbold's Cathedral possesses an elaborate golden shrine on its high altar, containing relics attributed to the saint. It is rumoured that his remains are buried inside the cathedral. Twenty- five paintings in the choir illustrate his life. Title: Yesugei Passage: Yesugei Baghatur or Yesükhei (Modern Mongolian: Есүхэй баатар, "Yesukhei baatar"), was a major chief of the Khamag Mongol confederation and the father of Temüjin, later known as Genghis Khan. He was of Borjigin family, and his name literally means "like nine", meaning he had the auspicious qualities of the number nine, a lucky number to the Mongols. Title: Roberto Savio Passage: Roberto Savio( born in Rome, Italy, but also holding Argentine nationality) is a journalist, communication expert, political commentator, activist for social and climate justice and advocate of global governance. He has spent most of his career with Inter Press Service( IPS), the news agency which he founded in 1964 along with Argentine journalist Pablo Piacentini. Savio studied Economics at the University of Parma, followed by post -graduate courses in Development Economics under Gunnar Myrdal, History of Art and International Law in Rome. He started his professional career as a research assistant in International Law at the University of Parma.	Khamag Mongol	[ "Behter", "Yesugei" ]
Who is Myat Phaya's maternal grandmother?	Title: Tjuyu Passage: Tjuyu( sometimes transliterated as Thuya or Thuyu) was an Egyptian noblewoman and the mother of queen Tiye, and the wife of Yuya. She is the grandmother of Akhenaten, and great grandmother of Tutankhamun. Title: Hannah Arnold Passage: Hannah Arnold, also known as Hannah Waterman King, was the grandmother of Benedict Arnolds children. Title: Myat Phaya Passage: Princess Myat Phaya (born in Madras at 7 March 1886 – 21 July 1962), was a Burmese royal princess and senior member of the Royal House of Konbaung. She is the third daughter of the last ruling king of Burma, King Thibaw and his queen Supayalat. Title: Hubba bint Hulail Passage: Hubba bint Hulail was the grandmother of Hashim ibn' Abd Manaf, thus the great- great- great- grandmother of the Islamic" Nabī"( Prophet) Muhammad ibn Abdullah. Title: Gülbahar Hatun (wife of Mehmed II) Passage: Gülbahar Hatun( 1432 – 1492) was the consort of Sultan Mehmed II, and mother of Sultan Bayezid II of the Ottoman Empire and the grandmother of Selim I. Title: Mona Hopton Bell Passage: Mona Hopton Bell( 1867- 1940) was a British artist, best known for her portraits of civic figures. She was the grandmother of the painter Jean H. Bell. Title: Anne Denman Passage: Anne Denman( 1587–1661) was born in Olde Hall, Retford, Nottinghamshire. Through a fortunate second marriage with Thomas Aylesbury, she became the grandmother of Lady Anne Hyde, Duchess of York and great- grandmother of Queen Mary II and Queen Anne. Title: Taw Phaya Passage: Prince Edward Taw Phaya(( 22 March 1924 – 12 January 2019), also known as Tun Aung) was the Pretender to the Throne of Burma( abolished in 1885). He was the second son of Princess Myat Phaya Galay, the fourth daughter of King Thibaw and Queen Supayalat. Upon the death of his aunt Myat Phaya Lat in 1956, he became the Head of the Royal House of Konbaung. Title: Supayalat Passage: Supayalat (13 December 1859 – 24 November 1925), also spelt Suphayalat, was the last queen of Burma who reigned in Mandalay (1878–1885), born to King Mindon Min and Queen of Alenandaw (literally Middle Palace, also known as Hsinbyumashin or Lady of the White Elephant). The British corruption of her name was "Soup Plate". She was married to her half-brother, Thibaw, who became the last king of the Konbaung dynasty in 1878, upon Mindon Min's death. She is best known for engineering a massacre of 80 to 100 royal family members, to prevent potential rivals from usurping Thibaw's power, although she had always denied any knowledge of the plot, which may have been hatched by her mother together with some of the ministers, including the chancellor Kinwon Min Gyi U Kaung. Title: Kaoru Hatoyama Passage: After the elections of 2009, she became more widely known as the grandmother of Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama and his politician brother Kunio Hatoyama.	Hsinbyumashin	[ "Myat Phaya", "Supayalat" ]
Which country the director of film My Blueberry Nights is from?	Title: Peter Levin Passage: Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre. Title: Wong Kar-wai Passage: Wong Kar-wai (born 17 July 1958) is a Chinese film director. His art films are characterised by nonlinear narratives, atmospheric music, and vivid cinematography involving bold, saturated colours. A pivotal figure of Hong Kong cinema, Wong has a considerable influence on filmmaking with his trademark personal, unconventional approach, and his films frequently appear on best-of lists domestically and internationally. Born in Shanghai in 1958, Wong moved to Hong Kong with his family when he was five. He began a career as a screenwriter for soap operas before transitioning to directing with his debut, the crime drama " As Tears Go By" (1988). While "As Tears Go By" was fairly successful in Hong Kong, Wong moved away from the contemporary trend of crime and action movies to embark on more personal filmmaking styles. "Days of Being Wild" (1990), his first venture into such direction, did not perform well at the box office. It however received critical acclaim, and won Best Film and Best Director at the 1991 Hong Kong Film Awards. His next film, "Ashes of Time" (1994), was met with mixed reception because of its vague plot and atypical take on the wuxia genre. The production of "Ashes of Time" was time-consuming and left Wong exhausted; he subsequently directed "Chungking Express" (1994) with hopes of reconciling with filmmaking. The film, expressing a more lighthearted atmosphere, catapulted Wong to international prominence, and won Best Film and Best Director at the 1995 Hong Kong Film Awards. Wong consolidated his worldwide reputation with the 1997 drama "Happy Together", for which he won Best Director at the Cannes Film Festival. The 2000 drama "In the Mood for Love", revered for its lush visuals and subtle storytelling, concretely established Wong's trademark filmmaking styles. Among his other work are "2046" (2004) and "The Grandmaster" (2013), both of which received awards and nominations worldwide. Title: Ian Barry (director) Passage: Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV. Title: Dana Blankstein Passage: Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television. She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur. Title: Olav Aaraas Passage: Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director. He was born in Fredrikstad. From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History. In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav. Title: John Farrell (businessman) Passage: John Farrell is the director of YouTube in Latin America. Title: John Donatich Passage: John Donatich is the Director of Yale University Press. Title: Brian Kennedy (gallery director) Passage: Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States. He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum. He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019. He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004. Title: My Blueberry Nights Passage: My Blueberry Nights is a 2007 American romantic drama film directed by Wong Kar-wai, his first feature in English. The screenplay by Wong and Lawrence Block is based on a short Chinese-language film written and directed by Wong. "My Blueberry Nights" was the debut of jazz singer Grammy-winner Norah Jones as an actress, and also starred Jude Law, David Strathairn, Rachel Weisz, Natalie Portman, and Benjamin Kanes. The cinematographer of this film was Darius Khondji. Christopher Doyle was Wong's cinematographer for his last seven features before "My Blueberry Nights", starting from 1990's "Days of Being Wild". Title: Michael Govan Passage: Michael Govan( born 1963) is the director of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art since 2006. Prior to this, Govan worked as the director of the Dia Art Foundation in New York City.	Hong Kong	[ "My Blueberry Nights", "Wong Kar-wai" ]
Who is Madansinhji's paternal grandfather?	Title: Madansinhji Passage: Maharajadhiraj Mirza Maharao Sri Madansinhji Vijayaraji Sawai Bahadur (12 October 1909 – 21 June 1991) was the last official ruler of Princely State of Cutch from 26 February 1948 to 1 June 1948. Title: Zhao Shoushan Passage: Zhao Shoushan( 12 November 1894 – 20 June 1965) was a KMT general and later Chinese Communist Party politician. He is the grandfather of Zhao Leji. Title: Vijayarajaji Passage: Maharajadhiraj Mirza Maharao Sri Sir Vijayarajaji Khengarji Sawai Bahadur, GBE (2 September 1885 – 26 February 1948) was the ruling Rao of Cutch from 1942 to his death in 1948. As Yuvraj, Sir Vijayrajaji worked closely with his father, Khengarji III, and often was left to administer the state during his father's frequent journeys abroad. He was married on 6 March 1907 to HH Maharani Shri Padmakunwar Ba Sahiba, daughter of HH Maharao Kesari Singhji Bahadur of Sirohi and had several issues. He built upon his father's reforms, instituting the Kutch High Court, elected village councils and greatly expanded irrigation works and agricultural development in the state during short span of six years of his rule. He took keen interest in irrigation projects and took advice of experts for the matter and it was during his reign the famous Vijaysagar reservoir was built with an irrigation capacity of almost 4047 hectors. A total of 22 dams, mostly earthen, were constructed during his reign of six years, which even today stand to test of time. Also in his reign Cutch became the third princely state after Hyderabad and Travancore to start its own bus transport services beginning in year 1945. Sir Vijayrajaji was a botanist and ornithologist. In years 1942-45, he funded and facilitated Salim Ali's survey of the birds of Kutch. He enjoyed cricket, football, tennis, sculling and loved going on shikar. He preferred to live in the Vijay Vilas Palace at Mandvi, which was built during reign of his father Maharaja Kehngarji, for him in year 1929 and was named after him. He was awarded Knight Grand Cross of the Most Excellent Order of the British Empire by British in 1945. In year 1947, upon advice of Mahatma Gandhi, of land was donated by Shri Vijayrajji for re-settlement of refugee Hindu Sindhi community, who had migrated across the border into Kutch from Sindh area of Pakistan upon partition of India. The towns of Gandhidham and Adipur were developed on this land donated by him. He acceded the Princely State of Cutch to the Dominion of India on 16 August 1947, which thus became the first princely state to accede into India. As he was in London at the time India gained independence, he took a decision from there only and the Instrument of Accession of Kutch was signed on his behalf by his heir & son Meghraji, on his behalf. He died on 26 January 1948, aged 62 and was succeeded by his eldest son and Yuvraj, Meghraji. His youngest son, Himmatsinhji, was also noted and earned a name as ornithologist and served as member of 3rd Lok Sabha for Kutch constituency. The Chhatri of Vijayarajaji, his cenotaph, is located within campus of Vijaya Vilas Palace at Mandavi. Title: Fred Le Deux Passage: Frederick" Fred" Le Deux( born 4 December 1934) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Geelong in the Victorian Football League( VFL). He is the grandfather of Tom Hawkins. Title: John Mackay (poet) Passage: John Mackay( 1656–1754), known as( The Blind Piper), was a Scottish Gaelic poet and composer, and the grandfather of William Ross. Title: Abd al-Muttalib Passage: Abd al- Muttalib Shaybah ibn Hashim( c. 497 – 578) was the grandfather of Islamic prophet Muhammad. Title: John Westley Passage: Rev. John Westley( 1636 – 78) was an English nonconformist minister. He was the grandfather of John Wesley( founder of Methodism). Title: Henry Krause Passage: Henry J." Red" Krause, Jr.( August 28, 1913 – February 20, 1987) was an American football offensive lineman in the National Football League for the Brooklyn Dodgers and the Washington Redskins. He played college football at St. Louis University. He is the grandfather of Jennifer Krause He is the great grandfather of Payton Hoeing Title: Lyon Cohen Passage: Lyon Cohen( 1868–1937) was a Polish- born Canadian businessman and a philanthropist. He was the grandfather of singer/ poet Leonard Cohen. Title: Kaya Alp Passage: Kaya Alp was, according to Ottoman tradition, the son of Kızıl Buğa and the father of Suleyman Shah, who was, in turn, the grandfather of Ertuğrul, and the great grandfather of the Ottoman Empire founder, Osman I.	Khengarji III	[ "Madansinhji", "Vijayarajaji" ]
Where did the director of film The Magician (1958 Film) die?	Title: Brian Kennedy (gallery director) Passage: Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States. He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum. He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019. He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004. Title: The Magician of Lublin (film) Passage: The Magician of Lublin is a 1979 drama film co-written and directed by Menahem Golan based on" The Magician of Lublin" by Isaac Bashevis Singer. The film's title song was performed by Kate Bush. Title: Scott Ryan (actor) Passage: Scott Ryan( born 1969 or 1970) is an Australian actor and writer, known commonly for the FX series" Mr Inbetween" and the film" The Magician". Title: Ingmar Bergman Passage: Ernst Ingmar Bergman (14 July 1918 – 30 July 2007) was a Swedish director, writer, and producer who worked in film, television, theatre and radio. Considered to be among the most accomplished and influential filmmakers of all time, Bergman's films include "Smiles of a Summer Night" (1955), "The Seventh Seal" (1957) , "Wild Strawberries" (1957), "Persona" (1966), "Cries and Whispers" (1972), "Scenes from a Marriage" (1973), and "Fanny and Alexander" (1982); the last two exist in extended television versions. Bergman directed over sixty films and documentaries for cinematic release and for television screenings, most of which he also wrote. He also directed over 170 plays. He eventually forged a creative partnership with his cinematographers Gunnar Fischer and Sven Nykvist. Among his company of actors were Harriet and Bibi Andersson, Liv Ullmann, Gunnar Björnstrand, Erland Josephson, Ingrid Thulin and Max von Sydow. Most of his films were set in Sweden, and many films from "Through a Glass Darkly" (1961) onward were filmed on the island of Fårö. Philip French referred to Bergman as "one of the greatest artists of the 20th century ... he found in literature and the performing arts a way of both recreating and questioning the human condition." Director Martin Scorsese commented; "If you were alive in the 50s and the 60s and of a certain age, a teenager on your way to becoming an adult, and you wanted to make movies , I don't see how you couldn't be influenced by Bergman ... It's impossible to overestimate the effect that those films had on people." Title: The Magician (1958 film) Passage: Ansiktet (Swedish: "The Face"), also released as The Magician, is a 1958 Swedish film written and directed by Ingmar Bergman, and starring Max von Sydow and Ingrid Thulin. The plot follows a traveling magician named Albert Vogler, whose allegedly supernatural live shows are challenged by the skeptical townspeople of a small village. Blending elements of psychological drama and horror, the film was distantly inspired by G. K. Chesterton's play "Magic", which Bergman numbered among his favourites. Bergman staged a theatre production of Magic in Swedish at one point. The film was selected as the Swedish entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 31st Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee. Title: Peter Levin Passage: Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre. Title: H. J. Burlingame Passage: Hardin Jasper Burlingame( 1852–1915) was an American magician and magic historian. Burlingame had taken lessons from the magician David Tobias Bamberg. He later used the stage name" Jasper Bamberg" when he performed in Chicago. Burlingame is most well known for his book" Hermann the Magician"( 1897), a biography of the magician Alexander Herrmann. He also wrote a biography of Baron Hartwig Seeman, a noted Swedish magician. Title: Olav Aaraas Passage: Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director. He was born in Fredrikstad. From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History. In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav. Title: Jesse E. Hobson Passage: Jesse Edward Hobson( May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI International from 1947 to 1955. Prior to SRI, he was the director of the Armour Research Foundation. Title: Ian Barry (director) Passage: Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV.	Fårö	[ "Ingmar Bergman", "The Magician (1958 film)" ]
Which country Sava Ii's father is from?	Title: Sava II Passage: Saint Sava II (/ "Sveti Sava II"; 1201–1271) was the third Archbishop of the Serbian Orthodox Church, serving from 1263 until his death in 1271. He was the middle son of King Stefan the First-Crowned of the Nemanjić dynasty and his Byzantine wife Eudokia Angelina. He had two brothers, Stefan Radoslav and Stefan Vladislav, and a sister, Komnena. Predislav took the monastic name of "Sava", after his uncle, Saint Sava, the first Serbian Archbishop. The Serbian Orthodox Church celebrates him as a saint and his feast-day is 21 February. Born as Predislav in 1198, he was the middle son of King Stefan the First-Crowned and Eudokia Angelina. He had brothers Stefan Radoslav (b. 1192), Stefan Vladislav (b. 1198), and half-brother Stefan Uroš I (b. 1223). He also had two sisters, Komnena being the only one whose name is known. King Stefan the First-Crowned, who had become ill, took monastic vows and died in 1227. Radoslav who was the eldest son succeeded as King, crowned at Žiča by Archbishop Sava, his uncle. The younger sons, Vladislav and Uroš I, received appanages. Sava II (Predislav) was appointed bishop of Hum shortly thereafter, later serving as Archbishop of Serbia (1263-1270). The Church and state was thus dominated by the same family and the ties between the two as well as the family's role within the Church continued. Title: Sava II Branković Passage: Sava II Branković or St. Sava II Branković (Ineu, Principality of Transylvania, 1620 - Alba Iulia, Principality of Transylvania, 24 April 1683) was a hierarch of the Romanian Orthodox Church who was canonized for opposing the oppression of the Roman Catholic Church, the Calvinists, and the Ottoman Empire. His youngest brother was Đorđe Branković who spent three decades in jail without being charged for any crime. Today Sava II Branković is venerated as the Metropolitan of Transylvania, and Confessor of Romania, his feast day is on the 24th of April. Title: Baglan Mailybayev Passage: Baglan Mailybayev( in Kazakh Бағлан Асаубайұлы Майлыбаев) was born on 20 May 1975 in Zhambyl region, Kazakhstan. His nationality is Kazakh. He is a politician of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Deputy Head of the Presidential Administration of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Doctor of Law( 2002)( under the supervision of Professor Zimanov S.Z.- scientific advisor and academician of National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan) and Ph.D. in Political Science( 1998). Title: Joanikije I Passage: Joanikije I was the fifth Archbishop of Serbs, serving from 1272 to 1276. He succeeded Danilo I and was succeeded by Jevstatije I. He was a disciple of Archbishop Sava II, when Sava II was still a bishop. Together they went to the Holy Land and the Holy Mountain( Mount Athos), whence they returned to Serbia. Joanikije then departed again for Mount Athos, to the Hilandar monastery. He was an oeconomus(" ikonom") of Hilandar around 1255/ 56, then became the hegumen in 1257, an office he held until 1262 – 63. The Hilandar hegumens and brotherhood had great reputation in 13th- century Serbia, producing several Serbian archbishops. He then returned to Serbia, becoming the hegumen of the Studenica monastery. Serbian archbishop Danilo I served only for a year; later Archbishop and chronicler Danilo II( s. 1324–1337) wrote" Archbishop Danilo succeeded on the holy seat, but due to some cause was removed". The cause of his removal is unknown, it may have been due to Danilo having been unsupportive of King Stefan Uroš I( and supportive of Stefan Dragutin); this theory is strengthened by the fact that Danilo's successor Joanikije was a fanatic supporter of Uroš I. It is unlikely that Danilo II did not know the cause of Danilo I's removal. Danilo II spoke of the appointment of Joanikije:" And because they expected much, they did not find anyone else worthy of such a position, apart from this blessed Joanikije, who at that time was the hegumen of the place of the Virgin Most Holy, the place called Studenica". During his time as the head of the Serbian Church, the Byzantine Emperor Michael VIII Palaiologos, who restored the Byzantine Empire in 1261, made a tenuous union with the Catholic Church at the Second Council of Lyon in 1274. Two years later, in 1276, King Stefan Uroš I was overthrown by his son Stefan Dragutin, to whom he had not given half his kingdom as he had promised. Uroš withdrew with Joanikije and took monastic vows as" Simon", then died the next year, in 1277. Joanikije died in 1279 in Hum. Queen Helen of Anjou, Uroš's widow, had both the king's and archbishop's relics buried in Sopoćani monastery. It is unclear whether it is Joanikije I depicted in the fresco composition of archbishops at Morača. Title: Eleni Gabre-Madhin Passage: Eleni Zaude Gabre- Madhin, an Ethiopian economist with Swiss nationality, is a former Chief Executive Officer of the Ethiopia Commodity Exchange( ECX). She has had many years of experience working on agricultural markets – particularly in Sub- Saharan Africa – and has held senior positions in the World Bank, the International Food Policy Research Institute( Washington), and United Nations( Geneva). Title: Ali Rahuma Passage: Ali Khalifa Rahuma( born May 16, 1982) is a Libyan football midfielder who's nationality is Libyan. He currently plays for Al- Ittihad, and is a member of the Libya national football team. Title: Stefan the First-Crowned Passage: Stefan Nemanjić (Serbian Cyrillic: Стефан Немањић) or Stefan the First-Crowned (/ Stefan Prvovenčani, ; around 1165 – 24 September 1228) was Grand Prince of Serbia from 1196, and the King of Serbia from 1217 until his death in 1228. He was the first Rascian king, and through his promotion of the Serbian Grand Principality into a kingdom and helping his brother Saint Sava in establishing the Serbian Church, he is regarded one of the most important of the Nemanjić dynasty. Title: Amyntas III of Macedon Passage: Amyntas III( died 370 BC) was king of the ancient Greek kingdom of Macedon in 393 BC, and again from 392 to 370 BC. He was the son of Arrhidaeus and grandson of Amyntas, one of the sons of Alexander I. His most famous son is Philip II, father of Alexander the Great. He is historically considered the founder of the unified Macedonian state. Title: Stanislav Radonjić Passage: Stanislav Popov Radonjić or Staniša Stanišić( Станиша Станишић); 1690- 17 March 1758), known as Stano( Стано), was a" vojvodaserdar" and the first" guvernadur"( governor) of the Prince- Bishopric of Montenegro from 1756 until he died in 1758, serving Metropolitan Sava II Petrović- Njegoš. Title: Danilo I, Serbian Archbishop Passage: Danilo I( 1271 – 72) was the fourth Archbishop of Serbs. After the death of Archbishop Sava II( s. 1263–1271) on 8 February 1271, Danilo was chosen as the next Archbishop. However, he was replaced after a year in 1272 by Joanikije I( s. 1272– 1276). Archbishop Danilo II( s. 1324–1337) wrote" Archbishop Danilo succeeded on the holy seat, but due to some cause was removed". The cause of his removal is unknown, it may have been due to Danilo having been unsupportive of King Stefan Uroš I( and supportive of Stefan Dragutin); this theory is strengthened by the fact that Danilo's successor Joanikije was a fanatic supporter of Uroš I. It is unlikely that Danilo II did not know the cause of Danilo I's removal.	Serbian Grand Principality	[ "Sava II", "Stefan the First-Crowned" ]
What nationality is the director of film Truly Human?	Title: Ian Barry (director) Passage: Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV. Title: Michael Govan Passage: Michael Govan( born 1963) is the director of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art since 2006. Prior to this, Govan worked as the director of the Dia Art Foundation in New York City. Title: John Donatich Passage: John Donatich is the Director of Yale University Press. Title: Truly Human Passage: Truly Human , certified as "Dogme #18", is a 2001 Danish drama film written and directed by Åke Sandgren, and starring Nikolaj Lie Kaas, Peter Mygind, and . Produced by Lars von Trier's and Peter Aalbæk Jensen's company Zentropa, the film was created following the Dogme 95 rules, and is experimental in style and narrative. Title: Peter Levin Passage: Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre. Title: Olav Aaraas Passage: Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director. He was born in Fredrikstad. From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History. In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav. Title: Dana Blankstein Passage: Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television. She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur. Title: Åke Sandgren Passage: Åke Sandgren (born 13 May 1955) is a Swedish-Danish film director and screenwriter. He has written and directed a number of films in a variety of genres, mostly in Denmark where he now lives. Title: Brian Kennedy (gallery director) Passage: Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States. He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum. He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019. He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004. Title: John Farrell (businessman) Passage: John Farrell is the director of YouTube in Latin America.	Swedish	[ "Åke Sandgren", "Truly Human" ]
Which award the performer of song Constantemente Mía got?	Title: O Valencia! Passage: " O Valencia!" is the fifth single by the indie rock band The Decemberists, and the first released from their fourth studio album," The Crane Wife". The music was written by The Decemberists and the lyrics by Colin Meloy. It tells a story of two star- crossed lovers. The singer falls in love with a person who belongs to an opposing gang. At the end of the song, the singer's lover jumps in to defend the singer, who is confronting his lover's brother( the singer's" sworn enemy") and is killed by the bullet intended for the singer. Title: The Singer of All Songs Passage: The Singer of All Songs is the first novel in the Chanters of Tremaris trilogy by Kate Constable. Title: Il Volo Passage: Il Volo (Italian for "The Flight") is an Italian operatic pop trio, consisting of baritone Gianluca Ginoble, and tenors, Piero Barone and Ignazio Boschetto. They describe their music as "popera". Having won the Sanremo Music Festival 2015, they represented Italy in the Eurovision Song Contest 2015 in Vienna, Austria. They reached third place, but managed to secure a solid first-place victory in the televoting. Title: Hong Kong Film Award for Best Asian Film Passage: The Hong Kong Film Award for Best Asian Film is a retired Hong Kong Film Award that was presented from 2003- 2011. The award has since been replaced by the award for Best Film from Mainland and Taiwan. Title: Since When (song) Passage: " Since When" is a song by Canadian rock band 54- 40. The song is the first single and title track of the band's eighth studio album," Since When". The song is the highest charting single in the band's history, peaking at No. 11 on the" RPM" singles chart in Canada. The song won the award for" Best Song" at the West Coast Music Awards, with the song's music video winning the award for" Best Video". Title: The Singer Passage: The Singer may refer to: Title: Billy Milano Passage: Billy Milano is a Bronx- born heavy metal musician now based in Austin, Texas. He is the singer and- occasionally- guitarist and bassist of crossover thrash band M.O.D., and he was also the singer of its predecessor, Stormtroopers of Death. He was also the singer of United Forces, which also featured his Stormtroopers of Death bandmate Dan Lilker. Title: Constantemente Mía Passage: "Constantemente Mía" (English: "Constantly Mine") is the first single by the Italian trio Il Volo, with the Mexican singer Belinda, from their studio album "Más Que Amor". Title: Bernie Bonvoisin Passage: Bernard Bonvoisin, known as Bernie Bonvoisin( born 9 July 1956 in Nanterre, Hauts- de- Seine), is a French hard rock singer and film director. He is best known for having been the singer of Trust. He was one of the best friends of Bon Scott the singer of AC/ DC and together they recorded the song" Ride On" which was one of the last songs by Bon Scott. Title: Etan Boritzer Passage: Etan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book" What is God?" first published in 1989. His best selling" What is?" illustrated children's book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals. Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after" What is God?" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views. The other current books in the" What is?" series include What is Love?, What is Death?, What is Beautiful?, What is Funny?, What is Right?, What is Peace?, What is Money?, What is Dreaming?, What is a Friend?, What is True?, What is a Family?, What is a Feeling?" The series is now also translated into 15 languages. Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy. His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education. Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also. He has helped numerous other authors to get published through" How to Get Your Book Published!" programs. Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally. He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on" The Teachings of the Buddha."	Sanremo Music Festival	[ "Constantemente Mía", "Il Volo" ]
Who is Mary Of Bourbon's paternal grandfather?	Title: Peter II, Duke of Bourbon Passage: Peter II, Duke of Bourbon (1 December 1438 – 10 October 1503 in Moulins), was the son of Charles I, Duke of Bourbon, and Agnes of Burgundy, and a member of the House of Bourbon. He and his wife Anne of France ruled as regents during the minority of Charles VIII of France. Title: Charles, Duke of Vendôme Passage: Charles de Bourbon (2 June 1489 – 25 March 1537) was a French "prince du sang" and military commander at the court of Francis I of France. He is notable as the paternal grandfather of King Henry IV of France. Title: John II, Duke of Bourbon Passage: Jean( John) de Bourbon, Duke of Bourbon( 1426 – 1 April 1488, Château de Moulins), sometimes referred to as John the Good and The Scourge of the English, was a son of Charles I of Bourbon and Agnes of Burgundy. He was Duke of Bourbon and Auvergne from 1456 to his death. Title: James I, Count of La Marche Passage: James I of Bourbon (1319 – 6 April 1362), was the son of Louis I, Duke of Bourbon and Mary of Avesnes. He was Count of Ponthieu from 1351 to 1360, and Count of La Marche from 1341 to his death. Title: Beatrice of Bourbon, Queen of Bohemia Passage: Beatrice of Bourbon( 1320 – 23 December 1383) was a French noblewoman. A member of the House of Bourbon, she was by marriage Queen of Bohemia and Countess of Luxembourg. She was the youngest daughter of Louis I, Duke of Bourbon, and Mary of Avesnes. Title: Mary of Bourbon Passage: Mary of Bourbon or Marie de Bourbon (29 October 1515 – 28 September 1538) was a daughter of Charles, Duke of Vendôme, and Françoise d'Alençon, daughter of René, Duke of Alençon. Mary was the subject of marriage negotiations of James V of Scotland. He visited her in France, but subsequently married Madeleine of Valois. Mary died two years later. Title: Henry Krause Passage: Henry J." Red" Krause, Jr.( August 28, 1913 – February 20, 1987) was an American football offensive lineman in the National Football League for the Brooklyn Dodgers and the Washington Redskins. He played college football at St. Louis University. He is the grandfather of Jennifer Krause He is the great grandfather of Payton Hoeing Title: Mathilde of Bourbon Passage: Mathilde of Bourbon( – 18 June 1228) was a French noblewoman who was the ruling Lady of Bourbon from 1171 until her death. Title: Peter I, Duke of Bourbon Passage: Peter I of Bourbon (1311 – 19 September 1356, Poitiers) was the second Duke of Bourbon, from 1342 to his death. Peter was son of Louis I of Bourbon, whom he also succeeded as Grand Chamberlain of France, and Mary of Avesnes. Duke Peter is reported to have been somewhat mentally unstable, a trait of nervous breakdowns (presumably hereditary) that showed clearly for example in his daughter Joan of Bourbon, the queen, and in her son, king Charles VI of France, as well as in Peter's only surviving son, Duke Louis II. Title: Isabella of Bourbon Passage: Isabella of Bourbon, Countess of Charolais( 1434 – 25 September 1465) was the second wife of Charles the Bold, Count of Charolais and future Duke of Burgundy. She was a daughter of Charles I, Duke of Bourbon and Agnes of Burgundy, and the mother of Mary of Burgundy, heiress of Burgundy.	Francis	[ "Charles, Duke of Vendôme", "Mary of Bourbon" ]
Do both directors of films The Curse Of Iku and Cops And Robbers (1973 Film) have the same nationality?	Title: Aram Avakian Passage: Aram A. Avakian( April 23, 1926 – January 17, 1987) was an Armenian- American film editor and director. His work in the latter role includes" Jazz on a Summer's Day"( 1959) and the indie film" End of the Road"( 1970). Title: Kent Harris Passage: Kent Levaughn Harris( October 15, 1930 – April 16, 2019) was an American songwriter and record producer, who is best known as the writer of novelty tunes such as" Shoppin' for Clothes"( a hit for The Coasters, credited to Harris, Leiber and Stoller) and" Cops and Robbers"( a hit for Bo Diddley). He recorded under various pseudonyms including Ducky Drake and Boogaloo and his Gallant Crew. Title: Cops and Robbers (1973 film) Passage: Cops and Robbers is a 1973 heist comedy crime film directed by Aram Avakian with an original screenplay by Donald E. Westlake which Westlake subsequently expanded into a novel. The film stars Cliff Gorman as Tom and Joseph Bologna as Joe. Title: Cops and Robbers (1993 film) Passage: Cops and Robbers is a 1993 Australian- New Zealand film about a bankrupt man who embarks on a career of crime. Title: Frank Borzage Passage: Frank Borzage( April 23, 1894 – June 19, 1962) was an Academy Award- winning American film director and actor, most remembered for directing" 7th Heaven"( 1927)," Street Angel"( 1928)," Bad Girl"( 1931)," Man's Castle"( 1933)," The Mortal Storm"( 1940) and" Moonrise"( 1948). Title: The Curse of Iku Passage: The Curse of Iku is a 1918 American drama film directed by Frank Borzage and featuring Borzage, Tsuru Aoki, and Thomas Kurihara in lead dual roles. It is not known whether the film currently survives. Title: Blestemul pământului, blestemul iubirii Passage: Blestemul pământului, blestemul iubirii(" The curse of the land, the curse of love") is a 1981 Romanian drama film directed by Mircea Mureșan. The film is an adaptation of Liviu Rebreanu's 1920 social novel" Ion", starring Șerban Ionescu as the titular character, a poor Transylvanian peasant. Title: The Curse of Vererbung Passage: The Curse of Vererbung( German: Der Fluch der Vererbung)(" The Curse of Heredity: Those Who Should Not Be Mothers") is a 1927 German silent film directed by Adolf Trotz and starring Marcella Albani, Maly Delschaft and Carl de Vogt. The film's sets were designed by the art director Leopold Blonder. Title: The Curse of Man Passage: The Curse of Man is a 1920 German film directed by Richard Eichberg and featuring Béla Lugosi. Title: The Curse of El Charro Passage: The Curse of El Charro is a 2005 horror film starring Danny Trejo. " The Curse of El Charro" was released on DVD by Paramount Home Video in 2006.	yes	[ "Cops and Robbers (1973 film)", "The Curse of Iku", "Frank Borzage", "Aram Avakian" ]
Who is Keanolani's aunt?	Title: Emel Say Passage: Emel Say( 1927 – 17 February 2011) was a Turkish painter. She is the daughter of painter Zehra Say and the aunt of pianist Fazıl Say. Title: Patty Parsons Passage: Patty Parsons( born in West Virginia) is the former soulful lead singer of AnExchange, a Marin County, California- based folk rock group of the early 1970s. Patty is the aunt of Kat Parsons, a Los Angeles- based singer- songwriter. Title: Keanolani Passage: Keanolani (July 7, 1847 – June 30, 1902) was a Hawaiian chiefess (aliʻi) of the Kingdom of Hawaii. She was the illegitimate daughter of Abigail Maheha and King Kamehameha V, who reigned from 1863 to 1872, and was born during a liaison between the two when they were students at the Chiefs' Children's School (later renamed the Royal School), a boarding school run by American missionaries for students of Hawaiian royal descent. Keanolani was raised by her father's half-sister Keʻelikōlani. Her illegitimate birth and unacknowledged parentage prevented her from succeeding to the Hawaiian throne when her father died without naming an heir, thus ending the reign of the House of Kamehameha. In 1873, she became a mistress of her uncle by marriage William Hoapili Kaʻauwai. In 1874, she became a supporter of the newly elected House of Kalākaua. She married and left descendants. Her name is also often spelled as Keano or Keanu. In one source, she is named as Keauoʻokalau. Title: Joyce Young Passage: Joyce Young( born c. 1925) is a Canadian woman famous for a single act of philanthropy. She is the wife of Bill Young, a retired Major in the Canadian Armed Forces and the aunt of Red Hat, Inc. founder Bob Young. Title: María Julia Mantilla Mayer Passage: Maria Julia Mantilla Mayer (born c. 1948) was Miss Peru 1969 and semi-finalist in the Miss Universe pageant that year. She is the aunt of María Julia "Maju" Mantilla, Miss World 2004. Title: Kawamura Sumiyoshi Passage: Count, was an admiral in the Imperial Japanese Navy. Kawamura's wife Haru was the aunt of Saigō Takamori. Title: Nola Fairbanks Passage: Nola Fairbanks( born Nola Jo Modine; December 10, 1924) is an American actress. She is also the aunt of actor Matthew Modine. Title: Maria Messina Passage: Maria Messina (Palermo, March 14, 1887 – Pistoia, January 19, 1944) was an Italian writer. She was the aunt of the writer Annie Messina (daughter of Maria's brother Salvatore). Title: Abigail Maheha Passage: Abigail Maheha (July 10, 1832 – February 13, 1861) was a Hawaiian chiefess (aliʻi) of the Kingdom of Hawaii. At a young age, she was chosen to attend the Chiefs' Children's School (later renamed the Royal School) taught by the American missionary Amos Starr Cooke and his wife, Juliette Montague Cooke, alongside her half-sister Jane Loeau and fourteen of her royal cousins. Title: Princess Léa of Belgium Passage: Princess Léa of Belgium( born Léa Inga Dora Wolman in Brussels, Belgium, on 2 December 1951) is the widow of Prince Alexandre of Belgium. She is the aunt of King Philippe of Belgium.	Jane Loeau	[ "Abigail Maheha", "Keanolani" ]
What is the place of birth of Francesca Ridgway's husband?	Title: Delissa A. Ridgway Passage: Delissa Anne Ridgway( born June 28, 1955) is a Senior United States Judge of the United States Court of International Trade. Title: Stan Rice Passage: Stan Rice( November 7, 1942 – December 9, 2002) was an American poet and artist. He was the husband of author Anne Rice. Title: John Ridgway (comics) Passage: John Ridgway( born 4 May 1940) is a British comics artist. Title: David Ridgway (scholar) Passage: David Ridgway (11 May 1938 – 20 May 2012 in Athens, Greece) was a British scholar of Italian archaeology and the Etruscans. Title: Andrew Upton Passage: Andrew Upton( born 1 February 1966) is an Australian playwright, screenwriter, and director. He is the husband of actress Cate Blanchett. Title: Francesca Ridgway Passage: Francesca Romana Serra Ridgway (born 9 March 1936, in Rome, Italy; died 7 March 2008, in Colchester, Essex (U.K.)) was a leading twentieth century scholar of Etruscan and Italic archaeology. Born Francesca Romana Serra in Rome, Ridgway was one of five children born to Sardinian parents. Her maternal grandfather was the scholar Giovanni Sanna. Francesca Romana Serra Ridgway was the spouse and academic partner of David Ridgway, whom she married in 1970. Trained at the University of Rome La Sapienza, Francesca Romana Serra Ridgway was a student of Massimo Pallottino. She graduated from La Sapienza in 1964 where she wrote a thesis on a class of Caeretan impasto pottery known as "impasto stampigliato". As a postgraduate in the Scuola Archeologica in Rome, she was taught by both Giovanni Becatti and . She worked for many years in Scotland where was Honorary Fellow in the Department of Archaeology (later, Classics) at Edinburgh University. Upon the retirement of her husband in 2003, she became an Associate Fellow of the Institute of Classical Studies in London. With her husband she produced a major study of pre-Roman Italy that appeared in 1979 and became a seminal work in the study of contact archaeology and cultural change in Iron Age Italy. She conducted archaeological fieldwork at Etruscan sites in Italy and was involved in her husband's work related to excavations conducted on the island of Ischia. Title: Jon Leach Passage: Jonathan Leach( born April 18, 1973) is a former professional tennis player from the United States. He is the husband of Lindsay Davenport. Title: Brunilde Sismondo Ridgway Passage: Brunilde Sismondo Ridgway( born 1929 in Chieti) is an Italian archaeologist and specialist in ancient Greek sculpture. Title: Peter Ridgway (pentathlete) Passage: Peter Ridgway( born 23 April 1949) is an Australian modern pentathlete. He competed at the 1976 Summer Olympics, finishing in 42nd place. Title: Stan Marks Passage: Stan Marks is an Australian writer and journalist. He is the husband of Holocaust survivor Eva Marks.	Athens	[ "Francesca Ridgway", "David Ridgway (scholar)" ]
Which film has the director who is older than the other, Stevnemøte Med Glemte År or Cat People (1982 Film)?	Title: Paul Schrader Passage: Paul Joseph Schrader (born July 22, 1946) is an American screenwriter, film director, and film critic. Schrader wrote or co-wrote screenplays for four Martin Scorsese films: "Taxi Driver" (1976), "Raging Bull" (1980), "The Last Temptation of Christ" (1988), and "Bringing Out the Dead" (1999). He has directed 18 feature films, including his directing debut, the crime drama "Blue Collar" (co-written with his brother, Leonard Schrader), the crime drama "Hardcore" (a loosely autobiographical film also written by Schrader), his 1982 remake of the horror classic "Cat People", the crime drama "American Gigolo" (1980), the biographical drama (1985), the true life biopic "Patty Hearst" (1988), the cult film "Light Sleeper" (1992), the drama "Affliction" (1997), the biographical film "Auto Focus" (2002), the erotic dramatic thriller "The Canyons" (2013), and the dramatic thriller "First Reformed" (2017), which earned him his first Academy Award nomination. Title: Jon Lennart Mjøen Passage: Jon Lennart Mjøen( 22 October 1912 – 3 January 1997) was a Norwegian actor, film director and screenwriter. He appeared in twelve films between 1936 and 1968. His film" Stevnemøte med glemte år" was entered into the 7th Berlin International Film Festival. Mjøen was primarily a stage actor and debuted at the Søilen Theater in 1933. He was employed at the New Theater from 1936 to 1937, then at the Trøndelag Theater until 1938, then the Centralteatret until 1959( except some of the war years) and at the Oslo Nye Teater until 1967. He worked for some time after this freelance, although he made his last film," De ukjentes marked", in 1968. Title: Scott Paulin Passage: Scott Paulin( born February 13, 1950) is an American film and television actor and director. He is perhaps best known for playing Deke Slayton in the film" The Right Stuff"( 1983). He has also acted in films like" Cat People"( 1982)," Teen Wolf"( 1985)," The Accused"( 1988)," Turner& Hooch"( 1989), and" I Am Sam"( 2001). He also portrayed Red Skull in" Captain America"( 1990). Title: Stevnemøte med glemte år Passage: Stevnemøte med glemte år is a 1957 Norwegian drama film directed by Jon Lennart Mjøen. It was entered into the 7th Berlin International Film Festival. Title: Jane Randolph Passage: Jane Randolph( née Roemer; October 30, 1914 – May 4, 2009), was an American film actress. She is perhaps best known for her portrayals of Alice Moore in the 1942 horror film" Cat People", and its sequel," The Curse of the Cat People"( 1944). She was born in Youngstown, Ohio and died in Gstaad, Switzerland, in 2009. Title: Duet for Four Passage: Duet for Four is a 1982 film directed by Tim Burstall. Title: Ben Palmer Passage: Ben Palmer is a British film and television director who is known for being the director of" Bo' Selecta" and" The Inbetweeners". Title: Cat People (1942 film) Passage: Cat People is a 1942 American horror film directed by Jacques Tourneur, produced by Val Lewton, and starring Simone Simon, Kent Smith, Jane Randolph and Tom Conway. The plot focuses on a Serbian fashion illustrator in New York City who believes herself to be descended from a race of people who shape shift into panthers when sexually aroused or angered. De Witt Bodeen wrote the original screenplay, which was based on Lewton's short story" The Bagheeta", published in 1930. Shot in Los Angeles," Cat People" premiered in New York City on December 5, 1942, and was given a wide theatrical release on Christmas Day. The film was a moderate critical and commercial success at the time of its release. It was followed by one sequel," The Curse of the Cat People"( 1944). In the intervening years," Cat People" was subject of critical reappraisal, and noted for its visual influence, particularly the work of cinematographer Nicholas Musuraca. In 1993, the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being" culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant." The film was later acquired by The Criterion Collection and released on Blu-ray in 2016. Title: Inger Marie Andersen Passage: Inger Marie Andersen( 25 November 1930 – 29 April 1995) was a Norwegian actress. She appeared in 17 films between 1951 and 1982. She starred in" Stevnemøte med glemte år", which was entered into the 7th Berlin International Film Festival. Title: Cat People (1982 film) Passage: Cat People is a 1982 American erotic horror film directed by Paul Schrader. It stars Nastassja Kinski and Malcolm McDowell; John Heard, Annette O' Toole, Ruby Dee, Ed Begley Jr., Scott Paulin, and Frankie Faison play supporting roles. Wilbur Stark and Jerry Bruckheimer served as executive producers. Alan Ormsby wrote the screenplay, basing it loosely on the story by DeWitt Bodeen, the screenwriter for the original" Cat People"( 1942). Giorgio Moroder composed the film's score, including the theme song, which features lyrics and vocals by David Bowie.	Stevnemøte Med Glemte År	[ "Cat People (1982 film)", "Paul Schrader", "Stevnemøte med glemte år", "Jon Lennart Mjøen" ]
Where was the father of Andrew Balding born?	Title: John Templeton (botanist) Passage: John Templeton( 1766–1825) was an early Irish naturalist and botanist. He is often referred to as the" Father of Irish Botany". He was the father of naturalist, artist and entomologist Robert Templeton. Title: Anacyndaraxes Passage: Anacyndaraxes was the father of Sardanapalus, king of Assyria. Title: Arthur Beauchamp Passage: Arthur Beauchamp( 1827 – 28 April 1910) was a Member of Parliament from New Zealand. He is remembered as the father of Harold Beauchamp, who rose to fame as chairman of the Bank of New Zealand and was the father of writer Katherine Mansfield. Title: Jacob Johnson (father of Andrew Johnson) Passage: Jacob Johnson( April 17, 1778 – January 4, 1812) was the father of Andrew Johnson, the 17th President of the United States. Title: Ian Balding Passage: Ian Balding (born 7 November 1938) is a retired British horse trainer. He is the son of the polo player and racehorse trainer Gerald Matthews Balding and the younger brother of trainer Toby Balding. Ian Balding was born in the US, but his family returned to the UK in 1945. He was educated at Marlborough College and Millfield school in Somerset. He went up to Christ's College, Cambridge, in 1959 to read Rural Estate Management, where he played Rugby for the University team, gaining his Blue in 1961 at full back. He started training in 1964.Kingsclere became his home at the age of 26 and it is here that earned his reputation as an internationally respected trainer. He principally trained horses for flat races, but did however bring Crystal Spirit to victory in 1991 at the Sun Alliance Novices' Hurdle. Ian Balding has had influence on many top class Thoroughbreds and race horses, amongst whom some are Mill Reef, Lochsong, Mrs Penny, Glint of Gold, Diamond Shoal, Gold and Ivory, Selkirk, Forest Flower, Dashing Blade, Robellino, Silver Fling, King of Clubs, Lochangel, Top Cees, Crystal Spirit, and Tagula. Ian Balding retired in 2002 and gave his Park House stables licence at Kingsclere, Berkshire, to his son Andrew. Title: Andrew Balding Passage: Andrew Matthews Balding (born 29 December 1972) is a British racehorse trainer based at Park House Stables, Kingsclere, near Newbury, Berkshire. Balding attended Caldicott School, a boys preparatory school, and Radley College, a public school. He became a licensed trainer in January 2003, when he succeeded his father Ian Balding. His elder sister is Clare Balding. His maternal grandfather was the trainer Peter Hastings-Bass and his maternal uncle William Hastings-Bass, 17th Earl of Huntingdon, former trainer to Queen Elizabeth II. His maternal grandmother Priscilla Hastings is descended from the Earls of Derby. Balding has been married to his wife Anna-Lisa since 15 July 2005. The couple has two sons, Jono and Toby, a daughter, Flora, and a boxer dog, Tonto. Notable horses trained by Andrew Balding include Casual Look, the winner of The Oaks in 2003. The win led to a very emotional post-race interview with his sister. In 2014, the Baldings' Park House Stables were visited by Irish President Michael D. Higgins as part of his state visit to the UK. Title: Obata Toramori Passage: He was the father of Obata Masamori. Title: Cleomenes II Passage: Cleomenes II( died 309 BC) was Agiad King of Sparta from 369 to 309 BC. The son of Cleombrotus I, he succeeded his brother Agesipolis II. He was the father of Acrotatus I, the father of Areus I, and of Cleonymus, the father of Leonidas II. Title: Inoue Masaru (bureaucrat) Passage: Viscount was the first Director of Railways in Japan and is known as the" father of the Japanese railways". Title: Rebecca Balding Passage: Rebecca Balding( born September 21, 1955) is an American actress who is probably best known for her appearances on" Soap" and" Charmed".	US	[ "Andrew Balding", "Ian Balding" ]
Where did Minbyauk Thihapate's wife die?	Title: Soe Min Kodawgyi Passage: Soe Min Kodawgyi was the chief queen consort of Sagaing from 1352 to 1364. The eldest daughter of the founder of Sagaing Saw Yun was a powerful figure who twice led diplomatic missions to forge a closer alliance with Pinya in the 1350s. She was the mother of Thado Minbya, the founder of the Kingdom of Ava (Inwa). Title: Beaulieu-sur-Loire Passage: Beaulieu- sur- Loire is a commune in the Loiret department in north -central France. It is also the place of death of Jacques MacDonald, a French general who served in the Napoleonic Wars Title: Place of origin Passage: In Switzerland, the place of origin( literally" home place" or" citizen place") denotes where a Swiss citizen has their municipal citizenship. It is not to be confused with the place of birth or place of residence, although two or all three of these locations may be identical depending on the person's circumstances. Title: Place of birth Passage: The place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born. This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person. As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has" sovereignty" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred. The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live. If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth. In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth. Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents. For example, Sweden has used the concept of" födelsehemortdomicile of birth") since 1947. This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth. The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant. Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin" in German, French and Italian respectively). A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin. A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent. In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth. In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase" jus soli". Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as" jus sanguinis"). There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise. The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country). Some administrative forms may request the applicant's" country of birth". It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's" place of birth" or" nationality at birth". For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place. Title: Motherland (disambiguation) Passage: Motherland is the place of one's birth, the place of one's ancestors, or the place of origin of an ethnic group. Motherland may also refer to: Title: Valley of Death Passage: Valley of Death may refer to: Title: Minbyauk Thihapate Passage: Thihapate of Sagaing (also Minbyauk Thihapate, ; 1305–1364) king of Sagaing from 1352 to 1364. He came to power by being married to the powerful Princess Soe Min Kodawgyi. He led Sagaing during the most tumultuous period of the kingdom (1356−64). Despite a brief period of alliance with Pinya (1357−59), Sagaing had to face near-annual raids by the northern Shan state of Mong Mao (Maw) on its own. He lost power in April 1364 when Maw Shan forces sacked Sagaing. He escaped capture but was soon put to death by his stepson Thado Minbya at Kya-Khat-Wa-Ya, south of Sagaing. Title: Where Was I Passage: " Where Was I?" may refer to: Title: Sennedjem Passage: The Ancient Egyptian artisan Sennedjem lived in Set Maat( translated as" The Place of Truth"), contemporary Deir el- Medina, on the west bank of the Nile, opposite Thebes, during the reigns of Seti I and Ramesses II. Sennedjem had the title" Servant in the Place of Truth". He was buried along with his wife, Iyneferti, and family in a tomb in the village necropolis. His tomb was discovered January 31, 1886. When Sennedjem's tomb was found, in it there was regular furniture from his home, including a stool and a bed, which he actually used when he was alive. His titles included Servant in the Place of Truth, meaning that he worked on the excavation and decoration of the nearby royal tombs. Title: Dance of Death (disambiguation) Passage: Dance of Death, also called" Danse Macabre", is a late- medieval allegory of the universality of death. Dance of Death or The Dance of Death may also refer to:	Inwa	[ "Soe Min Kodawgyi", "Minbyauk Thihapate" ]
Who is the spouse of the performer of song This Time (Waylon Jennings Song)?	Title: Mehdi Abrishamchi Passage: Mehdi Abrishamchi is an Iranian People's Mujahedin of Iran( MEK) politician who has been described as" the right hand man of Massoud Rajavi". He is the former spouse of the group's current leader, Maryam Rajavi, whom he divorced so that she could become the spouse of Massoud Rajavi. Title: Gertrude of Bavaria Passage: Gertrude of Saxony and Bavaria( 1152/55–1197) was Duchess of Swabia as the spouse of Duke Frederick IV, and Queen of Denmark as the spouse of King Canute VI. Title: Billy Milano Passage: Billy Milano is a Bronx- born heavy metal musician now based in Austin, Texas. He is the singer and- occasionally- guitarist and bassist of crossover thrash band M.O.D., and he was also the singer of its predecessor, Stormtroopers of Death. He was also the singer of United Forces, which also featured his Stormtroopers of Death bandmate Dan Lilker. Title: Adib Kheir Passage: Adib Kheir was a leading Syrian nationalist of the 1920s. He was the owner of the Librairie Universelle in Damascus. His granddaughter is the spouse of Manaf Tlass. Title: Sophia Magdalena of Denmark Passage: Sophia Magdalena of Denmark (3 July 1746 – 21 August 1813) was Queen of Sweden as the spouse of King Gustav III. Title: Princess Auguste of Bavaria (1875–1964) Passage: Princess Auguste of Bavaria( 28 April 1877 – 25 June 1964) was a member of the Bavarian Royal House of Wittelsbach and the spouse of Archduke Joseph August of Austria. Title: This Time (Waylon Jennings song) Passage: "This Time" is a song written and performed by the American country music artist Waylon Jennings. It is the title track from the album "This Time" and was released in April 1974 as the album's first single. The song reached No. 1 on the "Billboard" Hot Country Singles chart in June 1974 and was his first of fourteen country No. 1 hits. Title: Waylon Jennings Passage: Waylon Arnold Jennings (June 15, 1937 – February 13, 2002) was an American singer, songwriter, and musician. Jennings began playing guitar at age eight and began performing at age twelve on KVOW radio, after which he formed his first band, The Texas Longhorns. Jennings left high school at age sixteen, determined to become a musician, and bounced around as a performer and DJ on KVOW, KDAV, KYTI, KLLL, in Coolidge, Arizona, and Phoenix. In 1958, Buddy Holly arranged Jennings's first recording session, and hired him to play bass. Jennings gave up his seat on the ill-fated flight in 1959 that crashed and killed Holly, J. P. " The Big Bopper" Richardson and Ritchie Valens. Jennings formed a rockabilly club band, The Waylors, which became the house band at "JD's", a club in Scottsdale, Arizona. He recorded for independent label Trend Records and A&M Records, but did not achieve success until moving to RCA Victor, taking on Neil Reshen as a manager, who negotiated significantly better touring and recording contracts for him. After finally wresting creative control from RCA Victor, his career turning point became the critically acclaimed albums "Lonesome, On'ry and Mean" and "Honky Tonk Heroes", followed by hit LPs "Dreaming My Dreams" and "Are You Ready for the Country". During the 1970s, Jennings was instrumental in the inception of outlaw country and with Willie Nelson, Tompall Glaser, and Jessi Colter recorded country music's first platinum album, "Wanted! The Outlaws". It was followed by "Ol' Waylon" and the hit song "Luckenbach, Texas". Jennings was featured in the 1978 album "White Mansions", performed by various artists documenting the lives of people in the Confederacy during the Civil War. Jennings also appeared in films and television series, including Sesame Street, and a stint as the balladeer for "The Dukes of Hazzard", composing and singing the show's theme song and providing narration for the show. By the early 1980s, Jennings struggled with a cocaine addiction, which he overcame in 1984. Later, he joined the country supergroup The Highwaymen with Willie Nelson, Kris Kristofferson, and Johnny Cash, which released three albums between 1985 and 1995. During that period, Jennings released the successful album "Will the Wolf Survive". He toured less after 1997 to spend more time with his family. Between 1999 and 2001, his appearances were limited by health problems. In 2001, he was inducted into the Country Music Hall of Fame. In 2007, he was posthumously awarded the Cliffie Stone Pioneer Award by the Academy of Country Music. Title: Marie-Louise Coidavid Passage: Marie Louise Coidavid( 1778 – March 11, 1851), was the Queen of the Kingdom of Haiti 1811 – 20 as the spouse of Henri I of Haiti. Title: Maria Teresa, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg Passage: Maria Teresa, Grand Duchess of Luxembourg( born María Teresa Mestre y Batista; on 22 March 1956), is the spouse of Grand Duke Henri.	Jessi Colter	[ "Waylon Jennings", "This Time (Waylon Jennings song)" ]
What nationality is George Randolph Hearst Iii's father?	Title: John Randolph Hearst Passage: John Randolph Hearst( 1909 – 1958) was an American business executive and the third son of William Randolph Hearst. Hearst, like his brothers, worked for the Hearst Corporation and was said by some to have the most executive talent among the sons of William Randolph Hearst. Any question of his rivaling the non-family executives who constituted a majority of the trustees of his father's will, however, was rendered moot after he died of a heart attack aged 49, whilst in the Virgin Islands. Hearst married Gretchen Wilson( who later married Woolworth Donahue( Jesse( Woolworth) Donahue's son). Hearst left four children, including John Randolph Hearst Jr., a company executive and director who represented this branch of the family among the trustees, Title: William Randolph Hearst Jr. Passage: William Randolph Hearst Jr.( January 27, 1908 – May 14, 1993) was an American businessman and newspaper publisher. He was the second son of the publisher William Randolph Hearst. He became editor- in- chief of Hearst Newspapers after the death of his father in 1951. He won a Pulitzer Prize for his interview with Soviet premier, Nikita Khrushchev, and associated commentaries in 1955. Hearst attended the University of California, Berkeley and was a member of the Phi Delta Theta Fraternity. Hearst was instrumental in restoring some measure of family control to the Hearst Corporation, which under his father's will is( and will continue to be while any grandchild alive at William Randolph Hearst Sr.'s death in 1951 is still living) controlled by a board of thirteen trustees, five from the Hearst family and eight Hearst executives. When tax laws changed to prevent the foundations his father had established from continuing to own the corporation, he arranged for the family trust( with the same trustees) to buy the shares and for longtime chief executive Richard E. Berlin, who was going senile, to be eased out to become chairman of the trustees for a period. Later, William Randolph Hearst Jr. himself headed the trust and served as chairman of the executive committee of the corporation. Today, his branch of the family is represented on the trustees by his son, William Randolph Hearst III. Hearst was a member of the Sons of the American Revolution. He makes a brief appearance in the musical adaptation of" Newsies" as Bill. Title: William Randolph Hearst III Passage: William Randolph Hearst III( born June 18, 1949) is an American heir, businessman, and philanthropist. Title: Phoebe Hearst Cooke Passage: Phoebe Millicent Hearst Cooke( July 13, 1927 – November 18, 2012) was an American businesswoman and philanthropist. She served on the board of directors of the Hearst Corporation from 1962 to 1998. She was a granddaughter of William Randolph Hearst. Her twin brother was former Hearst Corporation chairman George Randolph Hearst Jr., who died in June 2012. She spent much of her life in Woodside, California, and was particularly involved in the equestrian community, including horse- assisted therapy through the National Center For Equine Facilitated Therapy. In her elder years, she faced disputes with family over the management of her estate, which concluded in 2009 with a conservatorship. In 1996, she was inducted into the Hall of Great Westerners of the National Cowboy& Western Heritage Museum. Title: George Randolph Hearst Jr. Passage: George Randolph Hearst Jr. (July 13, 1927 – June 25, 2012) was chairman of the board of the Hearst Corporation from 1996 through to his death in 2012, succeeding his uncle Randolph Apperson Hearst. He was a director at the company for over forty years. Non-family executives are a majority on the trust that controls the corporation, and this trust will not dissolve until all grandchildren alive at the death of William Randolph Hearst have died. George Jr. was one of the oldest grandchildren. However, there are five family seats among the 13 trustees, and George represented his branch of the family. Hearst first joined the Naval Air Corps. Later, he joined the United States Army and served in the Korean War. Title: Collette Lyons Passage: Collette Lyons( October 3, 1908 – October 5, 1986) was an American stage, film and television actress. Lyons married George Randolph Hearst on March 6, 1952, in Hollywood, California. The wedding was their second such ceremony, following an October 1951 nuptial in Mexico. Lyons obtained a divorce from Hearst in Santa Monica, California, in 1958. Lyons was also married to Alan Dinehart Jr., but that union was annulled in April 1950. Title: George Randolph Hearst Passage: George Randolph Hearst Sr.( April 23, 1904 – January 26, 1972) was an American heir and media executive. He was the son of media magnate William Randolph Hearst, and the vice president of the Hearst Corporation. Title: George Randolph Chester Passage: George Randolph Chester( January 27, 1869 – February 26, 1924) was an American writer and screenwriter, film editor, and director. Title: George Randolph Hearst III Passage: George Randolph Hearst III (born 1955) is the publisher and CEO of the "Times Union" newspaper in Albany, New York, and a director of the Hearst Corporation. He is the second child of George Randolph Hearst, Jr. and Mary Astrid Thompson and great-grandson of William Randolph Hearst. Hearst was previously the director of operations of the "Times Union" and then its associate publisher and general manager. He is the chairman of the board of trustees of the Albany Institute of History & Art, a member of the board of directors of the Saratoga Performing Arts Center and St. Peter's Health Care Services, a hospital in Albany. He sued the producer of the "reality-TV" movie "Hopelessly Rich", which aired on VH1 in 2003, over his portrayal in the made-for-TV movie by a con man who had stolen his identity and impersonated Hearst to the producers. He is part of the ownership group of the Albany Empire of the Arena Football League, which began play in 2018. Title: Lillian Josephine Chester Passage: Lillian Josephine Chester( September 29, 1887 – June 7, 1961) was an American writer and filmmaker. Chester wrote under many different variations of her name including Lillian Randolph Chester, Mrs. George Randolph Chester, and Lillian Chester. She published her first book in 1914. " The Ball of Fire" was a co-authored book with her husband. She worked alone and alongside her husband, George Randolph Chester, from 1914 until his death in 1924. She wrote hundreds of short stories and numerous stage plays.	United States	[ "George Randolph Hearst III", "George Randolph Hearst Jr." ]
Who is the father-in-law of Jerina Branković (Wife Of Gjon Kastrioti Ii)?	Title: James Armour (Master mason) Passage: James Armour (15 January 1730 – 20 September 1798) was a master mason and father of Jean Armour, and therefore the father-in-law of the poet Robert Burns. Title: Mohammad Ilyas (cricketer) Passage: Mohammad Ilyas Mahmood( born March 19, 1946, Lahore, Punjab) is a former Pakistani cricketer who played in ten Tests from 1964 to 1969. He is the father- in- law of Imran Farhat. Title: Ludwig von Westphalen Passage: Johann Ludwig von Westphalen( 11 July 1770 – 3 March 1842) was a liberal Prussian civil servant and the father- in- law of Karl Marx. Title: John Adams (merchant) Passage: John Adams( 1672 or 1673 – 1745) was an American- born Canadian merchant and member of the Nova Scotia Council. He was the father- in- law of Henry Newton( politician). Title: Gjon Kastrioti II Passage: John Castriot II (1456–1502), was the son of Skanderbeg, the Albanian national hero, and of Donika Kastrioti, daughter of Gjergj Arianiti. He was for a short time Lord of Kruja after his father death, Duke of San Pietro in Galatina (1485), Count of Soleto, Signore of Monte Sant'Angelo and San Giovanni Rotondo. In 1495 Ferdinand I of Naples gave the title of the Signore of Gagliano del Capo and Oria. While in his teens he was forced to leave the country after the death of his father in 1468. He is known also for his role in the Albanian uprising of 1481, when, after reaching the Albanian coast from Italy settling in Himara, he tried to struggle against the Ottomans. In June 1481 he supported forces of Ivan Crnojević to successfully recapture Zeta from Ottomans. He was unable to re-establish the Kastriot principality and liberate Albania from the Ottomans, and he retired in Italy after three years of war in 1484. Title: Barthold A. Butenschøn Sr. Passage: Hans Barthold Andresen Butenschøn( 27 December 1877 – 28 November 1971) was a Norwegian businessperson. He was born in Kristiania as a son of Nils August Andresen Butenschøn and Hanna Butenschøn, and grandson of Nicolay Andresen. Together with Mabel Anette Plahte( 1877 – 1973, a daughter of Frithjof M. Plahte) he had the son Hans Barthold Andresen Butenschøn Jr. and was through him the father- in- law of Ragnhild Butenschøn and grandfather of Peter Butenschøn. Through his daughter Marie Claudine he was the father- in- law of Joakim Lehmkuhl, through his daughter Mabel Anette he was the father- in- law of Harald Astrup( a son of Sigurd Astrup) and through his daughter Nini Augusta he was the father- in- law of Ernst Torp. He took commerce school and agricultural school. He was hired in the family company N. A. Andresen& Co, and became a co-owner in 1910. He eventually became chief executive officer. The bank changed its name to Andresens Bank in 1913 and merged with Bergens Kreditbank in 1920. The merger was dissolved later in the 1920s. He was also a landowner, owning Nedre Skøyen farm and a lot of land in Enebakk. He chaired the board of Nydalens Compagnie from 1926, having not been a board member before that. He also chaired the supervisory council of Forsikringsselskapet Viking and Nedre Glommen salgsforening, and was a supervisory council member of Filharmonisk Selskap. He was a member of the gentlemen's club SK Fram since 1890, and was proclaimed a lifetime member in 1964. He was buried in Enebakk. Title: Bill Dundee Passage: William" Bill" Cruickshanks( born 24 October 1943) is a Scottish born- Australian professional wrestler and author better known by his stage name Bill Dundee. Cruickshanks is the father of Jamie Dundee and the father- in- law of wrestler Bobby Eaton. Title: Ogawa Mataji Passage: Viscount was a general in the early Imperial Japanese Army. He was also the father- in- law of Field Marshal Gen Sugiyama. Title: Peter Burroughs Passage: Peter Burroughs( born 27 January 1947) is a British television and film actor, the director of Willow Management. He is the father- in- law of actor and TV presenter Warwick Davis. Title: Jerina Branković (wife of Gjon Kastrioti II) Passage: Jerina Branković , or Irina (Ирина), was the wife of Gjon Kastrioti II. She was the third daughter of Lazar Branković and Helena Palaiologina. She had two sisters, Helen (Mary), wife of King Stephen Tomašević of Bosnia, and Milica, wife of Leonardo III Tocco of Epirus. Gjon Kastrioti II was the "conte di Spoleto" in 1485, and "duca di San Pietro" in Galatina in 1495. They had the following issue:	Skanderbeg	[ "Gjon Kastrioti II", "Jerina Branković (wife of Gjon Kastrioti II)" ]
Why did Julia Drusilla's mother die?	Title: Julia Drusilla Passage: Julia Drusilla (Classical Latin:) (16 September AD 16 – 10 June AD 38) was a member of the Roman imperial family, the second daughter and fifth child of Germanicus and Agrippina the Elder to survive infancy. She had two sisters, Julia Livilla and the Empress Agrippina the Younger, and three brothers, Emperor Caligula, Nero Julius Caesar, and Drusus. She was a great-granddaughter of the Emperor Augustus, grand-niece of the Emperor Tiberius, niece of the Emperor Claudius, and aunt of the Emperor Nero. Title: Richard T. Jones Passage: Richard Timothy Jones( born January 16, 1972) is an American actor. Jones is best known for his portrayals of Laveinio in the dramatic film" The Wood"( 1999) and Mike of the dramatic films" Why Did I Get Married?"( 2007) and" Why Did I Get Married Too?"( 2010). He is also well known for his role as Bruce Van Exel, court services officer on the CBS television series" Judging Amy" that aired from 1999 to 2005. Title: Agrippina the Elder Passage: Agrippina the Elder (Latin:"Vipsania Agrippina"; Classical Latin: ; c. 14 BC – AD 33), commonly referred to as "Agrippina the Elder" (Latin: "Agrippina Maior"), was a prominent member of the Julio-Claudian dynasty. She was born in c. 14 BC the daughter of Marcus Vipsanius Agrippa, a close supporter of Rome's first emperor Augustus, and Augustus' daughter Julia the Elder. At the time of her birth, her brothers Lucius and Gaius were the adoptive sons of Augustus and were his heirs until their deaths in AD 2 and 4, respectively. Following their deaths, her cousin Germanicus was made the adoptive son of Tiberius as part of Augustus' succession scheme in the adoptions of AD 4 in which Tiberius was adopted by Augustus. As a corollary to the adoption, Agrippina was wed to Germanicus in order to bring him closer to the Julian family. She is known to have traveled with him throughout his career, taking her children everywhere they went. In AD 14, Germanicus was deployed in Gaul as governor and general. While there, the late Augustus sent her son Gaius to her unspecified location. She liked to dress him in a little soldiers' outfit complete with boots for which Gaius earned the nickname "Caligulalittle soldier's boots"). After three years in Gaul they returned to Rome and her husband was awarded a triumph on 26 May AD 17 to commemorate his victories. The following year, Germanicus was sent to govern over the eastern provinces. While Germanicus was active in his administration, the governor of Syria Gnaeus Calpurnius Piso began feuding with him. During the feud, her husband died of illness on 10 October AD 19. Germanicus was cremated in Antioch and she transported his ashes to Rome where they were interred at the Mausoleum of Augustus. Agrippina was vocal in claiming her husband was murdered to promote Tiberius' son Drusus Julius Caesar ("Drusus the Younger") as heir. Following the model of her grandmother Livia, she spent the time following Germanicus' death supporting the cause of her sons Nero and Drusus Caesar. This put her and her sons at odds with the powerful Praetorian prefect Lucius Aelius Sejanus who would begin eliminating their supporters with accusations of treason and sexual misconduct in AD 26. Her family's rivalry with Sejanus would culminate with her and Nero's exile in AD 29. Nero was exiled to Pontia and she was exiled to the island of Pandateria, where she would remain until her death by starvation in AD 33. Title: Denise Boutte Passage: Denise Boutte is an American actress and model, who has appeared in the films" Why Did I Get Married?" as Trina,, as Mandy," Sister's Keeper" and" Noah's Arc". She starred in the sitcom" Meet the Browns" as Sasha Brown. Title: Katherine Rosman Passage: Katherine Barnett Rosman( born March 2, 1972) is an American writer and reporter for the New York Times, previously at the Wall Street Journal. She wrote the article about Natasha Gregson Wagner," Mother ’s Death, a Daughter ’s Life: Remembering Natalie Wood Story". Title: Julia Drusilla (daughter of Caligula) Passage: Julia Drusilla (Classical Latin: ; middle of AD 39 – 24 January 41), known as Drusilla the Younger (Classical Latin: ; transcribed as "Drusilla Minor") during her lifetime, was the only child and daughter of Roman Emperor Gaius (Caligula) and his fourth and last wife Milonia Caesonia. One-year-old Julia Drusilla was assassinated along with her parents on 24 January 41. Title: Sharon Leal Passage: Sharon Ann Leal( born October 17, 1972) is an American actress and singer. She is known for her roles in movies such as" Dreamgirls This Christmas Why Did I Get Married? Why Did I Get Married Too?" and her roles on the television shows" LegacyGuiding Light", and" Boston Public". Title: Tasha Smith Passage: Tasha Smith( born February 28, 1971) is an American actress, director and producer. She began her career in a starring role on the NBC comedy series" Boston Common"( 1996 – 97), and she later appeared in numerous movies and television series. Smith has appeared in films include" The Whole Ten Yards"( 2004)," Daddy's Little Girls"( 2007)," The Longshots"( 2008)," Couples Retreat"( 2009), and" Jumping the Broom"( 2011). She starred as Angela Williams in the Tyler Perry films" Why Did I Get Married?"( 2007), its sequel" Why Did I Get Married Too?"( 2010), and on the television series based on the movies," For Better or Worse"( 2011–2017). In 2015, she began a recurring role as Carol Holloway on the Fox musical drama series" Empire". Later in the same year, Smith made her directorial debut. Title: Michael Jai White Passage: Michael Richard Jai White( born November 10, 1967) is an American actor, director, and martial artist. He is the first African American to portray a major comic book superhero in a major motion picture, having starred as Al Simmons, the protagonist in the 1997 film" Spawn". White appeared as Marcus Williams in the Tyler Perry films" Why Did I Get Married?" and" Why Did I Get Married Too?", and starred as the character on the TBS/ OWN comedy- drama television series" Tyler Perry's For Better or Worse". White portrayed Jax Briggs in and the Cyborg Seth in, the return. He portrayed boxer Mike Tyson in the 1995 HBO television movie" Tyson". He also played the title role in the blaxploitation parody film" Black Dynamite", as well as the animated series of the same name. Title: Lamman Rucker Passage: Lamman Rucker( born October 6, 1971) is an American actor. Rucker began his career on the daytime soap operas" As the World Turns" and" All My Children", before roles in Tyler Perry's films " Why Did I Get Married? Why Did I Get Married Too?", and" Meet the Browns", and its television adaptation. In 2016, he began starring as Jacob Greenleaf in the Oprah Winfrey Network drama series," Greenleaf".	starvation	[ "Julia Drusilla", "Agrippina the Elder" ]
Who is Baketwernel's mother-in-law?	Title: Ramesses IX Passage: Neferkare Ramesses IX (also written Ramses) (originally named Amon-her-khepshef Khaemwaset) (ruled 1129 – 1111 BC) was the eighth pharaoh of the Twentieth dynasty of Egypt. He was the third longest serving king of this Dynasty after Ramesses III and Ramesses XI. He is now believed to have assumed the throne on I Akhet day 21 based on evidence presented by Jürgen von Beckerath in a 1984 GM article. According to Papyrus Turin 1932+1939, Ramesses IX enjoyed a reign of 18 years and 4 months and died in his 19th Year in the first month of Peret between day 17 and 27. His throne name, Neferkare Setepenre, means "Beautiful Is The Soul of Re, Chosen of Re. " Ramesses IX is believed to be the son of Mentuherkhepeshef, a son of Ramesses III since Montuherkhopshef's wife, the lady Takhat bears the prominent title of King's Mother on the walls of tomb KV10 which she usurped and reused in the late 20th dynasty; no other 20th dynasty king is known to have had a mother with this name. Ramesses IX was, therefore, probably a grandson of Ramesses III. Title: Priscilla Pointer Passage: Priscilla Marie Pointer( born May 18, 1924) is an American stage, film and television character actress. She began her career in the theater, including productions on Broadway. Later, Pointer moved to Hollywood to act in films and on television. She is the mother of Amy Irving, therefore making her the former mother- in- law of filmmakers Steven Spielberg and Bruno Barreto and the mother- in- law of documentary filmmaker Kenneth Bowser, Jr. Title: Eldon Howard Passage: Eldon Howard was a British screenwriter. She was the mother- in- law of Edward J. Danziger and wrote a number of the screenplays for films by his company Danziger Productions. Title: Vera Miletić Passage: Vera Miletić (Serbian Cyrillic: Вера Милетић; 8 March 1920 – 7 September 1944) was a Serbian student and soldier. She was notable for being the mother of Mira Marković, posthumously making her the mother-in-law of Serbian president Slobodan Milošević. Title: Baketwernel Passage: Baketwernel was an ancient Egyptian queen during the 20th Dynasty. She is likely to have been the Great Royal Wife of Ramesses IX. Title: Maria Thins Passage: Maria Thins( c. 1593 – 27 December 1680) was the mother- in- law of Johannes Vermeer and a member of the Gouda Thins family. Title: Marian Shields Robinson Passage: Marian Lois Robinson( née Shields; born July 29, 1937) is the mother of Michelle Obama, former First Lady of the United States, and Craig Robinson, a basketball executive, and the mother- in- law of former U.S. President Barack Obama. Title: Doria Ragland Passage: Doria L. Ragland( born September 2, 1956) is the mother of Meghan, Duchess of Sussex, the mother- in- law of Prince Harry, and the maternal grandmother of Archie Mountbatten- Windsor, who is seventh in line to the British throne. She is a former makeup artist, business owner, yoga instructor, and former social worker who worked in the mental health sector from 2015 to 2018. Title: Baroness Gösta von dem Bussche-Haddenhausen Passage: Baroness Gösta von dem Bussche- Haddenhausen( 26 January 1902 – 13 June 1996) was the mother of Prince Claus of the Netherlands, who was the Prince Consort of Queen Beatrix of the Netherlands, thus making her the mother- in- law of the former Dutch Queen. She is also the paternal grandmother of King Willem- Alexander of the Netherlands, who is the current Dutch King. Title: Donna Harun Passage: Donna Harun( born February 21, 1968) is an Indonesian actress and model of Dutch- Indonesian descent. She is the mother of actor Ricky Harun and mother- in- law of the actress and model Herfiza Novianti.	Takhat	[ "Baketwernel", "Ramesses IX" ]
Which film was released first, Raadha Aur Seeta or The Fate Of The Furious?	Title: The Fate of Renate Langen Passage: The Fate of Renate Langen is a 1931 German drama film directed by Rudolf Walther- Fein and starring Mady Christians, Francis Lederer and Hilde Hildebrand. Title: The Fate of Lee Khan Passage: The Fate of Lee Khan is a 1973 Hong Kong wuxia film, directed by King Hu. Title: The Fast and the Furious (1955 film) Passage: The Fast and the Furious is a 1955 American B movie crime film from a story written by Roger Corman and screenplay by Jean Howell and Jerome Odlum. The film stars John Ireland and Dorothy Malone. Ireland also served as the film's co-director. " The Fast and the Furious" was the first film produced for the American International Pictures company. Title: The Fast and the Furious (2001 film) Passage: The Fast and the Furious is a 2001 crime action adventure film directed by Rob Cohen and written by Gary Scott Thompson and David Ayer. It is the first installment in the" Fast& Furious" franchise and stars Paul Walker, Vin Diesel, Michelle Rodriguez, Jordana Brewster, Rick Yune, Chad Lindberg, Johnny Strong, Ted Levine, and Matt Schulze. " The Fast and the Furious" follows Brian O'Conner( Walker), an undercover cop tasked with discovering the identities of a group of unknown automobile hijackers led by Dominic Toretto( Diesel). Development for" The Fast and the Furious" arose after Cohen read a" Vibe" magazine article in 1998 titled" Racer X", which detailed the illegal street racing circuit operating within New York City. After contacting producer Neal H. Moritz, Moritz was able to present the script to Universal Studios, who greenlit" The Fast and the Furious" in 2000. Walker was the first actor to sign onto the project, while Diesel initially had to be persuaded to participate in the film, accepting after proposing several script changes. Principal photography began in Los Angeles in July 2000, with the majority of filming being done on location in Los Angeles and southern California, which ended in October 2000. " The Fast and the Furious" was released in the United States on June 22, 2001. The film was a commercial success, grossing over$ 200 million worldwide. It received mixed reviews, with praise for Walker and Diesel's performances, and the action sequences, but criticism of parts of the storyline including the ending. It was later re-released on June 22, 2016, to commemorate the film's fifteenth anniversary. " The Fast and the Furious" soon launched a media franchise and a series of seven sequels, starting with" 2 Fast 2 Furious" in 2003. Title: Prisoner 382 - The Fate of a Persian Spy Passage: Prisoner 382- the fate of a Persian spy is a German biographical documentary film which was shown on BBC Persian Television on 8 May 2015. The film was directed by DDT, a German independent film documentary company and portrays the life of the Iranian Hossein Yazdi. Title: The Fate of a Night Passage: The Fate of a Night( German: Das Schicksal einer Nacht) is a 1927 German silent film directed by Erich Schönfelder. The film's art direction was by Ernst Stern. Title: The Fate of the Furious Passage: The Fate of the Furious( alternatively known as Fast& Furious 8 and Fast 8 and often stylized as F8) is a 2017 American action film directed by F. Gary Gray and written by Chris Morgan. A sequel to 2015's" Furious 7", it is the eighth installment in the" Fast& Furious" franchise and stars Vin Diesel, Dwayne Johnson, Jason Statham, Michelle Rodriguez, Tyrese Gibson, Chris" Ludacris" Bridges, Scott Eastwood, Nathalie Emmanuel, Elsa Pataky, Kurt Russell and Charlize Theron. " The Fate of the Furious" follows Dominic Toretto( Diesel), who has settled down with his wife Letty Ortiz( Rodriguez), until cyberterrorist Cipher( Theron) coerces him into working for her and turns him against his team, forcing them to find Dom and take down Cipher. " The Fate of the Furious" marks the first installment in the franchise since( 2006) not to feature either Paul Walker, who died on November 30, 2013 in a single- vehicle crash while the filming of" Furious 7" was still in progress or Jordana Brewster. Script rewrites to the seventh installment after Walker's death were intended to complete the story arcs for both of their characters( Brian O'Conner and Mia Toretto, respectively). Plans for an eighth installment were first announced in March 2015 when Diesel appeared on" Jimmy Kimmel Live!" and announced that the film would be set in New York City. Preparations for the film began immediately after the release of" Furious 7", with Diesel, Morgan and producer Neal H. Moritz re-signing. After setting an initial release date in the same month, casting took place between April and June 2015. In October 2015, Gray was announced to direct the film in the place of James Wan, who had directed the previous installment. Principal photography began in March 2016 in locations such as Mývatn, Havana, Atlanta, Cleveland and New York City, continuing the franchise's tradition of filming in exotic locations around the world. " The Fate of the Furious" premiered in Berlin on April 4, 2017 and was theatrically released in conventional and IMAX theaters in the United States on April 14, 2017 while also playing in 3D, IMAX 3D and 4DX internationally. The film received mixed reviews from critics, many of whom praised the action sequences and acting performances but criticized the storyline. The film grossed over$ 1.2 billion worldwide, making it the thirtieth film( and the second in the franchise, after" Furious 7") to gross over$ 1 billion, the third- highest- grossing film of 2017 and the eighteenth highest- grossing film of all time. It also grossed$ 541.9 million worldwide during its opening weekend, which is the third highest- grossing worldwide opening of all time. A sequel," Fast& Furious 9", is scheduled to be released on May 22, 2020. Title: Raadha Aur Seeta Passage: Raadha Aur Seeta is a 1979 Bollywood film directed by Vijay Kapoor. Title: The Foster Boy Passage: The Foster Boy is a 2011 Swiss drama film directed by Markus Imboden. It dramatizes the fate of two Verdingkinder in Emmental. Title: The Fate of a Flirt Passage: The Fate of a Flirt is a 1925 silent romantic comedy directed by Frank R. Strayer, which stars Dorothy Revier, Forrest Stanley, and Thomas Ricketts. It was released by Columbia Pictures on November 15, 1925.	Raadha Aur Seeta	[ "Raadha Aur Seeta", "The Fate of the Furious" ]
Where did Mohammad Ali Khan Zand's father die?	Title: Malekeh Jahan Passage: Malekeh- Jahan( 18751947) was the queen consort and cousin of Mohammad Ali Shah, and a member of the Qajar dynasty. Jahan is the daughter of Prince Kamran Mirza Nayeb es- Saltaneh and mother of Ahmad Shah Qajar. When she became queen, she naturally was called Queen Jahan. However, Queen Jahan also can be interpreted as Malekeh- ye Jahan or" Queen of the World." After the death of Mohammad Ali Shah she kept the family together in exile in Europe. She has also written" Borhan- ol- Iman"( which means proof of faith) which contains some supplications and praying notes. Title: Mahmoud Mirza Passage: Mahmoud Mirza ( 9 October 1905 – 2 July 1988) Iranian prince of Qajar Dynasty, was the son of Mohammad Ali Shah Qajar. He was head of the Qajar dynasty from the death of his nephew Hamid Mirza on 5 May 1988 until his own death on the 2 July 1988. Title: Karim Khan Zand Passage: Mohammad Karim Khan Zand was the founder of the Zand Dynasty, ruling from 1751 to 1779. He ruled all of Iran (Persia) except for Khorasan. He also ruled over some Caucasian lands and occupied Basra for some years. While Karim was ruler, Iran recovered from the devastation of 40 years of war, providing the war ravaged country with a renewed sense of tranquility, security, peace, and prosperity. The years from 1765 to Karim Khan's death in 1779 marked the zenith of Zand rule. During his reign, relations with Britain were restored, and he allowed the East India Company to have a trading post in southern Iran. He made Shiraz his capital and ordered the construction of several architectural projects there. Following Karim Khan's death, civil war broke out once more, and none of his descendants were able to rule the country as effectively as he had. The last of these descendants, Lotf Ali Khan, was executed by Qajar ruler Agha Mohammad Khan Qajar, who became the sole ruler of Iran. Title: Mohammad-Ali Khan (sepahsalar) Passage: Mohammad- Ali Khan was a Safavid official and military commander of Lezgian origin. He served as a commander- in- chief of the army(" sepahsalar") and as a governor(" hakem") of the Erivan Province( also known as Chokhur- e Sa'd), during the reign of king Sultan Husayn( 1694- 1722). A nephew of grand vizier Fath- Ali Khan Daghestani( 1716- 1720), Mohammad- Ali Khan served during the chaotic years in which the Safavid state was crumbling and in a state of heavy decline. He was killed in 1716 following a revolt by the people of his province, and was succeeded by his twelve- year old( unnamed) son, who was also appointed governor(" vali") of Georgia and of Tabriz. Title: Mohammad-Ali Khan of Tabriz Passage: Mohammad- Ali Khan was an early 18th- century Safavid official, who served as the governor(" beglarbeg") of Azerbaijan from 1719 to 1720. Described as a" tyranical governor", Mohammad- Ali Khan served during the chaotic years in which the Safavid state was crumbling and in a state of heavy decline. In early 1719 he was forced to flee following an uprising by the people of his province. After the event, the Iranian government at Isfahan is said to have responded by imposing a heavy fine on Tabriz( the provincial capital) and by ordering the inhabitants to obey the local authorities. Title: Farrukh Fateh Ali Khan Passage: Farrukh Fateh Ali Khan( December 25, 1952 – September 9, 2003) was a player of the harmonium in Qawwali and also was a member of a well- known family of Qawwali musicians. He was the younger brother of Nusrat Fateh Ali Khan, the son of Fateh Ali Khan, the nephew of Mubarak Ali Khan, and the father of Rahat Fateh Ali Khan. Title: Sukhawat Ali Khan Passage: Sukhawat Ali Khan( born 1950), son of Indian- Pakistani vocalist Ustad Salamat Ali Khan and nephew of Nazakat Ali Khan, is a classical singer of Sham Chaurasia gharana tradition, as well as a performer of North Indian and Pakistani classical music and related folk music. He began singing and playing the harmonium at age seven and has performed around the world. He currently lives in the San Francisco Bay Area where he performs in the world- fusion ensemble Shabaz( formerly the Ali Khan Band) with his sister Riffat Salamat and her husband Richard Michos. About his heritage and music, Sukhawat Ali Khan has said: Sukhawat's music was recently licensed for use by Surrealist animators' The Hive of Dukes', who had recently heard Ali Khan's music online, for a Salvador Dalí- inspired cartoon called Living Evil. Sukhawat is currently playing in two music ensembles in the San Francisco Bay Area: Ji featuring Sukhawat Ali Khan( Real Tribal) and Baraka Moon. Title: Jawaad Ali Khan Passage: Jawaad Ali Khan is a Hindustani classical vocalist of the Kasur Patiala Gharana. He was trained in music by his father, Karamat Ali Khan, the elder son of Bade Ghulam Ali Khan, and from his uncle Munawar Ali Khan. Jawaad Ali Khan started his musical career in the early 1980s. He is an A- grade vocalist of All India Radio. He has performed at almost every music conference of India with his elder brother Mazhar Ali Khan. Title: Mohammad Ali Khan Zand Passage: Mohammad Ali Khan Zand ("Moḥammad ‘Alī Khān Zand"; 1779) was the second shah of the Zand dynasty, ruling from March 6, 1779 until June 19, 1779. After the death of Karim Khan Zand in 1779, Iran disintegrated once again. Karim Khan's brother Zaki Khan Zand declared Mohammad `Ali, the second son of Karim Khan who was also his son-in-law as the second ruler of the Zand dynasty. Soon thereafter, Abol-Fath Khan Zand, the elder son of Karim Khan was made his joint ruler. He had three wives. Anisaah Saad, Hajika Morstaiku, and Korisah. However, none produced male heirs and one was executed after accusations of fornication. Mohammad `Ali Khan died of a heart attack in the same year he took the throne, having reigned less than 5 months, and not accomplishing much, the power was transferred to his brother Abol-Fath Khan Zand. Title: Ali Baksh Jarnail Passage: Ustad Ali Baksh Jarnail Khan,( 1850–1920) was an Indian classical singer. Together with his friend Fateh Ali Khan, he founded the Patiala Gharana in the 19th century. They used to sing together as a team back then. Patiala gharana has claimed to combine the musical traditions of Delhi gharana, Gwalior gharana and Jaipur- Atrauli Gharana. Patiala gharana has many notable pupils including Ustad Bade Ghulam Ali Khan( 1902– 1968), Malika Pukhraj( 1912 – 4 February 2004), Gauhar Jan( 1875 – 1930) and the renowned ghazal singer of Pakistan Ghulam Ali. Ustad Ali Baksh Jarnail regularly sang with Fateh Ali Khan in late 19th century and early part of the 20th century. They both were trained in music by Tanras Khan and Kalu Khan of Delhi gharana as well as Haddu Khan and Hassu Khan of Gwalior gharana. Before the partition of India in 1947, Ali Baksh Jarnail was the court musician of the Maharaja in Patiala. Ali Baksh Jarnail had one son, Ustad Akhtar Hussain( 1900 – 1972) who, then, had 3 sons Amanat Ali Khan( 1922 – 18 September 1974), Bade Fateh Ali Khan and Hamid Ali Khan who have been carrying the torch of Patiala gharana in Pakistan for many decades now. In India, khyal Singers such as Bade Ghulam Ali Khan and Gohar Ali Khan had innovated syncretic" Patiala- Kasuri" styles. Asad Ali Khan and Shafqat Ali Khan are the newer generation names in Patiala gharana in Pakistan, while in India, the torch is borne by Munawar Ali Khan, Jawaad Ali Khan, Mazhar Ali Khan, Johar Ali Khan, and Raza Ali Khan.	Shiraz	[ "Mohammad Ali Khan Zand", "Karim Khan Zand" ]
Where was the place of death of Licinia Eudoxia's father?	Title: Beaulieu-sur-Loire Passage: Beaulieu- sur- Loire is a commune in the Loiret department in north -central France. It is also the place of death of Jacques MacDonald, a French general who served in the Napoleonic Wars Title: Anicia Juliana Passage: Anicia Juliana( Constantinople, 462 – 527/528) was a Roman imperial princess, the daughter of the Western Roman Emperor Olybrius, of the" Anicii", by Placidia the younger daughter of Emperor Valentinian III and Licinia Eudoxia. Title: Motherland (disambiguation) Passage: Motherland is the place of one's birth, the place of one's ancestors, or the place of origin of an ethnic group. Motherland may also refer to: Title: Place of birth Passage: The place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born. This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person. As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has" sovereignty" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred. The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live. If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth. In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth. Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents. For example, Sweden has used the concept of" födelsehemortdomicile of birth") since 1947. This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth. The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant. Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin" in German, French and Italian respectively). A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin. A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent. In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth. In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase" jus soli". Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as" jus sanguinis"). There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise. The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country). Some administrative forms may request the applicant's" country of birth". It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's" place of birth" or" nationality at birth". For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place. Title: Place of origin Passage: In Switzerland, the place of origin( literally" home place" or" citizen place") denotes where a Swiss citizen has their municipal citizenship. It is not to be confused with the place of birth or place of residence, although two or all three of these locations may be identical depending on the person's circumstances. Title: Dance of Death (disambiguation) Passage: Dance of Death, also called" Danse Macabre", is a late- medieval allegory of the universality of death. Dance of Death or The Dance of Death may also refer to: Title: Sennedjem Passage: The Ancient Egyptian artisan Sennedjem lived in Set Maat( translated as" The Place of Truth"), contemporary Deir el- Medina, on the west bank of the Nile, opposite Thebes, during the reigns of Seti I and Ramesses II. Sennedjem had the title" Servant in the Place of Truth". He was buried along with his wife, Iyneferti, and family in a tomb in the village necropolis. His tomb was discovered January 31, 1886. When Sennedjem's tomb was found, in it there was regular furniture from his home, including a stool and a bed, which he actually used when he was alive. His titles included Servant in the Place of Truth, meaning that he worked on the excavation and decoration of the nearby royal tombs. Title: Licinia Eudoxia Passage: Licinia Eudoxia (422 – c. 493) was a Roman Empress, daughter of Eastern Roman Emperor Theodosius II. Her husbands included the Western Roman Emperors Valentinian III and Petronius Maximus. Title: Theodosius II Passage: Theodosius II (10 April 401 – 28 July 450), commonly surnamed Theodosius the Younger, or Theodosius the Calligrapher, was the Eastern Roman Emperor for most of his life, taking the throne as an infant in 402 and ruling as the Eastern Empire's sole emperor after the death of his father Arcadius in 408. He is mostly known for promulgating the Theodosian law code, and for the construction of the Theodosian Walls of Constantinople. He also presided over the outbreak of two great Christological controversies, Nestorianism and Eutychianism. Title: Where Was I Passage: " Where Was I?" may refer to:	Constantinople	[ "Theodosius II", "Licinia Eudoxia" ]
What is the date of death of Herbert Ii, Count Of Maine's mother?	Title: Theobald II of Blois Passage: Theobald II, Count of Blois( Thibaut II; c. 985 – 11 July 1004) was the eldest son and heir of Odo I, Count of Blois, and Bertha of Burgundy. The stepson of Robert II of France, he became Count of Blois, Châteaudun, Chartres and Reims after the death of his father in 996. Theobald II left no heirs; on his death, he was succeeded by his younger brother, Odo II, Count of Blois. Title: Bertha of Blois Passage: Bertha of Blois (French: "Berthe de Blois"; c. 1005 — c. 1080), was a Duchess consort of Brittany and a countess consort of Maine, married in 1018 to Alain III, Duke of Brittany, and in 1046 to Hugh IV, Count of Maine. She was the daughter of Odo II, Count of Blois and Ermengarde of Auvergne. Title: Herbert III of Omois Passage: Herbert III d' Omois, Herbert the old( or Herbert III of Vermandois, 910 – 980/985) was count of Omois from 943 to his death. He was the son of Herbert II, Count of Vermandois and Adela of France, daughter of King Robert I of France. In 943 after his father died, he succeeded as count of Omois" and received the fortress of Château- Thierry as well as the abbey of Saint- Médard, Soissons." In 951, in his late years, he was married to Eadgifu of Wessex, daughter of Edward the Elder, King of England, and widow of Charles the Simple King of West Francia. After his death, King Lothair divided his estates between his nephews, Eudes I, Count of Blois and Herbert IV, Count of Troyes and Meaux. Title: Guy I, Count of Soissons Passage: Guy I (d. after 986), son of Herbert II, Count of Vermandois, and Adele, daughter of Robert I of France. Count of Soissons, inherited from his father upon his death in 943. There is considerable confusion about both Guy’s parentage. Another source claims that Guy was the grandson of Herbert II, being the son of Adalbert I, Count of Vermandois, although there is no evidence that Adalbert was a Count of Soissons. Little is known about Guy. His name appears in a 974 charter in which Lothair of France confirmed the privileges of monastery of Saint-Thierry near Reims. Lothair also confirmed the monastery of Saint-Eloy de Noyon in memory of Guy’s nephew Liudolf of Vermandois, Bishop of Noyon and Tournai. Guy founded the abbey at Saint-Quentin near Péronne, and visited Rome in the mid-980s. Guy married Adelisa, the daughter of a Count Giselbert of which nothing is known. Guy and Adelisa had one daughter: Upon his death, Adelisa succeeded to the county. Title: Robert of Vermandois Passage: Robert of Vermandois was Count of Meaux, succeeding his father, Herbert II, Count of Vermandois and his wife, Adele( Liégarde) of France. He was married to Adelais( 914–967) of Burgundy, daughter of Giselbert, Duke of Burgundy. They had two children: Title: Hugh I, Count of Maine Passage: Hugh I was count of Maine( 900–933). He succeeded his father as of Count of Maine. Title: Hugh II, Count of Maine Passage: Hugh II( 920- before 992), Count of Maine, son of Hugh I, Count of Maine, and an unknown mother, probably a daughter of Gauzlin II, Count of Maine. He was, like his father, a vassal of his uncle Hugh the Great. After the death of Hugh the Great, Hugh II allied himself Fulk II the Good, Count of Anjou, and Theobald the Trickster, Count of Blois. Hugh later joined Theobald ’s son Odo against Seinfroy, Bishop of Le Mans. Hugh and Odo had to flee and seek refuge with Bouchard I, Count of Vendôme, in the areas that form the Bas- Vendômois. In 939 he fought alongside Alan II, Duke of Brittany and Judicael Berengar against the Vikings at the Battle of Trans- la- Forêt. Hugh had by his unknown wife: Hugh III, Count of Maine, Fulk of Maine,( d. after 992) and Herbert “ Baco ” of Maine( d. after 1046), regent of Hugh IV, Count of Maine. Hugh was succeeded as Count of Maine by his son Hugh III. Title: Herbert II, Count of Maine Passage: Herbert II (died 9 March 1062) was Count of Maine from 1051 to 1062. He was a Hugonide, son of Hugh IV of Maine and Bertha of Blois. On the death of Hugh IV Geoffrey Martel, Count of Anjou occupied Maine, expelling Berthe de Blois and Gervais de Château du Loir, Bishop of Le Mans, who fled to the court of Normandy. In 1056, Herbert escaped from Le Mans, and himself went to the court of William, duke of Normandy. There his sister Marguerite was betrothed to Robert Curthose, but died before the marriage could take place. Herbert paid homage to William for the county of Maine, was to marry, Adelida, a daughter of William, but died in 1062. Title: Pepin III, Count of Vermandois Passage: Pepin III, Count of Vermandois( also known as Pepin II, Count of Senlis; French:" Pépin")( c. 846 – 893) was a Frankish noble; the Count of Senlis and Count of Vermandois( 850 – 893); Lord of Valois( 877 – 886), and later Count of Valois( 886 – 893). He was a son of Pepin, Count of Vermandois and Valois and thus a grandson of Bernard of Italy, who was himself a grandson of Charlemagne. The brothers of Pepin III were Herbert I, Count of Vermandois and Bernard II, Count of Laon. Pepin III of Vermandois's wife is unknown; their son was: Title: Herbert II, Count of Vermandois Passage: Herbert II( died 23 February 943), Count of Vermandois, Count of Meaux, and Count of Soissons. He was the first to exercise power over the territory that became the province of Champagne.	1080	[ "Bertha of Blois", "Herbert II, Count of Maine" ]
Are Rio Verde (Lower Paranaíba River) and Pelotas River both located in the same country?	Title: Piracanjuba River (Paranaíba River) Passage: The Piracanjuba River( Paranaíba River) is a river of Goiás state in central Brazil. Title: Pelotas River Passage: The Pelotas River( Portuguese," Rio Pelotas") is a river in southern Brazil, and a tributary of the Uruguay River. The river originates in the Serra Geral at Alto do Bispo and flows northeast for before meeting the Canoas River, forming the Uruguay River. It forms the border between Rio Grande do Sul and Santa Catarina states. The river is dammed by the Machadinho and Barra Grande Dams. Title: Rio Verde (Bahia) Passage: Rio Verde (Portuguese for "green river") is a river of Bahia state in eastern Brazil. Title: Rio Verde (Das Bois River) Passage: Rio Verde (Portuguese for "green river") is a river of Goiás state in central Brazil. Title: Rio Verde (upper Paranaíba River) Passage: Rio Verde (Portuguese for "green river") is a river of Goiás state in central Brazil. It is a tributary of the Paranaíba River which is the right headstream of the Paraná River. Title: Preto River (Paranaíba River) Passage: The Preto River( Paranaíba River) is a river of Goiás state in central Brazil. Title: Rio Verde (Piquiri) Passage: Rio Verde (Portuguese for "green river") is a river of Paraná state in southern Brazil. Title: Rio Verde (lower Paranaíba River) Passage: Rio Verde (Portuguese for "green river") is a river of Goiás state in central Brazil. Title: Rio Verde Pequeno Passage: Rio Verde Pequeno( Portuguese for" little green river") It is a tributary of the Rio Verde, it demarcates the border between the States of Minas Gerais and Bahia in eastern Brazil. Title: Rio Verde (Maranhão River) Passage: Rio Verde (Portuguese for "green river") is a river of Goiás state in central Brazil.	yes	[ "Rio Verde (lower Paranaíba River)", "Pelotas River" ]
What nationality is Jan Karol Opaliński's father?	Title: Jan Karol Czolański Passage: Jan Karol Czolański( died 10 Nov 1664) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Auxiliary Bishop of Lutsk( 1662 – 1664) Title: Iraqi nationality law Passage: Iraqi nationality is transmitted by one's parents. Title: Jan Karol Tarło Passage: Jan Karol Tarło( c. 1593–1645) was a Polish – Lithuanian noble( szlachcic). Son of starost Stanisław Tarło and Barbara Dulska. Married to Marianna Ligęza c. 1636. He was castellan of Wiślice and starost of Olsztyn and Zwoleń. His daughter Barbara married the powerful magnate Hetman Jerzy Sebastian Lubomirski. Title: Jan Karol Opaliński Passage: Jan Karol Opaliński (1642 – 26 March 1695), known as Henri Opaliński in France, was a Polish starost and kasztelan of Poznań. He was the son of Krzysztof Opaliński and Teresa Konstancya Czarnkowska. Title: Ali Rahuma Passage: Ali Khalifa Rahuma( born May 16, 1982) is a Libyan football midfielder who's nationality is Libyan. He currently plays for Al- Ittihad, and is a member of the Libya national football team. Title: List of Victoria Cross recipients of uncertain nationality Passage: The following is a list of Victoria Cross recipients whose nationality is uncertain. Title: Eleni Gabre-Madhin Passage: Eleni Zaude Gabre- Madhin, an Ethiopian economist with Swiss nationality, is a former Chief Executive Officer of the Ethiopia Commodity Exchange( ECX). She has had many years of experience working on agricultural markets – particularly in Sub- Saharan Africa – and has held senior positions in the World Bank, the International Food Policy Research Institute( Washington), and United Nations( Geneva). Title: Michał Englert Passage: Michał Englert( born May 4, 1975, Warsaw) is Polish cinematographer ans screenwriter. He gradated from Cinematography Department, National Film School in Łódź. He is son of Polish actress Marta Lipinska and actor and stage director, his uncle is Jan Englert. Title: Krzysztof Opaliński Passage: Krzysztof Opaliński (21 January 1611 – 6 December 1655) was a Polish nobleman, politician, writer, satirist and Governor of Poznań. A notable figure during the Swedish Deluge , Opaliński was a skilled diplomat who opposed King John II Casimir and published many of his works concerning the daily political or social matters in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. Title: Stanisław Tarło Passage: Stanisław Tarło( died 1599/1601) was a Polish noble( szlachcic). The son of Chorąży of Lwów Jan Tarło and Regina z Malczyc, he married Barbara Dulska in about 1593. They had two children together, Paweł Tarło and Jan Karol Tarło. He was starost of Sochaczew and Zwoleń.	Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth	[ "Jan Karol Opaliński", "Krzysztof Opaliński" ]
Do both films: The Golden Trail and Young Medardus have the directors from the same country?	Title: Jack Livingston Passage: Jack Livingston (November 29, 1885 - February 27, 1944) was a film actor in the United States. He starred in several films including alongside Jane Novak in "The Golden Trail". He appeared in at least 44 feature films. His great-grandfather Phillip Livingston signed the Declaration of Independence and he was also related to Robert Livingston who helped negotiate the Louisiana Purchase. In 1916 he was identified as Myrtle Stedman's new leading man at Oliver Morosco Photoplay Company. Title: Yojimbo Passage: Based on the success of" Yojimbo", Kurosawa's next film," Sanjuro"( 1962), was altered to incorporate the lead character of this film. In both films, the character wears a rather dilapidated dark kimono bearing the same family" mon". Title: Jean Hersholt Passage: Jean Pierre Carl Buron( 12 July 1886 – 2 June 1956), known professionally as Jean Hersholt, was a Danish- American actor. He is best known for starring on the radio series" Dr. Christian"( 1937 – 1954) and in the film" Heidi"( 1937). Asked how to pronounce his name, he told" The Literary Digest In English," her'sholt"; in Danish," hairs'hult Of his total credits, 75 were silent films and 65 were sound films( 140 total); he directed four. Title: William Henry (actor) Passage: William Albert Henry( November 10, 1914 – August 10, 1982) was an American actor who worked in both films and television. Title: The Golden Trail Passage: The Golden Trail is an American silent film released in 1920. Directed by Jean Hersholt and Lewis H. Moomaw, the script was written by Elizabeth Mahoney. Title: Young Medardus Passage: Young Medardus( German: Der junge Medardus) is a 1923 Austrian silent historical drama film directed by Michael Curtiz and starring Victor Varconi, Egon von Jordan and Agnes Esterhazy. Based on a play by Arthur Schnitzler, it is set during the 1809 French occupation of Vienna during the Napoleonic Wars. It was shot at the Schönbrunn Studios in Vienna and on location in the city. The film's sets were designed by the art directors Artur Berger and Julius von Borsody. Title: Michael Curtiz Passage: Michael Curtiz (born Manó Kaminer(1886-1905) Mihály Kertész (1905); December 24, 1886 April 11, 1962) was a Hungarian-born American film director, recognized as one of the most prolific directors in history. He directed classic films from the silent era and numerous others during Hollywood's Golden Age, when the studio system was prevalent. Curtiz was already a well-known director in Europe when Warner Bros. invited him to Hollywood in 1926, when he was 39 years of age. He had already directed 64 films in Europe, and soon helped Warner Bros. become the fastest-growing movie studio. He directed 102 films during his Hollywood career, mostly at Warners, where he directed ten actors to Oscar nominations. James Cagney and Joan Crawford won their only Academy Awards under Curtiz's direction. He put Doris Day and John Garfield on screen for the first time, and he made stars of Errol Flynn, Olivia de Havilland, and Bette Davis. He himself was nominated five times and won twice, once for Best Short Subject for "Sons of Liberty" and once as Best Director for "Casablanca". Curtiz introduced to Hollywood a unique visual style using artistic lighting, extensive and fluid camera movement, high crane shots, and unusual camera angles. He was versatile and could handle any kind of picture: melodrama, comedy, love story, film noir, musical, war story, Western, or historical epic. He always paid attention to the human-interest aspect of every story, stating that the "human and fundamental problems of real people" were the basis of all good drama. Curtiz helped popularize the classic swashbuckler with films such as "Captain Blood" (1935) and "The Adventures of Robin Hood" (1938). He directed many dramas which today are also considered classics, "Angels with Dirty Faces" (1938), "The Sea Wolf" (1941), "Casablanca" (1942), and "Mildred Pierce" (1945). He directed leading musicals, including "Yankee Doodle Dandy" (1942), " This Is the Army" (1943), and "White Christmas", and he made comedies with "Life With Father" (1947) and "We're No Angels" (1955). Title: Matt Corboy Passage: Matt Corboy( born June 4, 1973) is an American actor. He has appeared in both films and television series. Title: Charles K. Gifford Passage: Charles K. Gifford is an American banker and businessman. He is the chairman emeritus of Bank of America having served on its board of directors from 2004 to 2016. Title: I Want Your Love (film) Passage: I Want Your Love is the title of both a 2010 short film and a 2012 feature- length film. Both films were directed and written by Travis Mathews. The drama films both revolve around the friends and ex-lovers of Jesse Metzger, a gay man in his mid-thirties who is forced to move back to his hometown from San Francisco due to financial reasons. The actors' own names, along with much of their real- life stories, were used for their characters in both films, which features graphic sexual scenes. The production of both films was aided by the gay pornographic studio NakedSword. This led to the full- length film being refused exemption from classification, which would have allowed it to screen at the Melbourne Queer Film Festival, a decision to which actor James Franco( who invited Mathews to collaborate on Franco's film" Interior. Leather Bar.") reacted negatively.	yes	[ "Young Medardus", "Michael Curtiz", "The Golden Trail", "Jean Hersholt" ]
Who is Hulagu Khan's paternal grandmother?	Title: Hubba bint Hulail Passage: Hubba bint Hulail was the grandmother of Hashim ibn' Abd Manaf, thus the great- great- great- grandmother of the Islamic" Nabī"( Prophet) Muhammad ibn Abdullah. Title: Tjuyu Passage: Tjuyu( sometimes transliterated as Thuya or Thuyu) was an Egyptian noblewoman and the mother of queen Tiye, and the wife of Yuya. She is the grandmother of Akhenaten, and great grandmother of Tutankhamun. Title: George, son of David VII of Georgia Passage: George," Giorgi",( 1250 – 1268) was the eldest son of David VII Ulu, a Bagratid king of Georgia, by whom he was designated as heir- apparent to the throne. In the early 1260s, he was held as a hostage at the Mongol Ilkhan court of Hulagu Khan and later served with his father in the Mongol military ranks. He died at the age of 18 in 1268, preceding his father by two years. Title: Mona Hopton Bell Passage: Mona Hopton Bell( 1867- 1940) was a British artist, best known for her portraits of civic figures. She was the grandmother of the painter Jean H. Bell. Title: Hulagu Khan Passage: Hulagu Khan, also known as Hülegü or Hulegu ("Hulâgu xân"; Arabic: هولاكو خان/ هَلَاوُن; ; 8 February 1265), was a Mongol ruler who conquered much of Western Asia. Son of Tolui and the Keraite princess Sorghaghtani Beki, he was a grandson of Genghis Khan and brother of Ariq Böke, Möngke Khan, and Kublai Khan. Hulagu's army greatly expanded the southwestern portion of the Mongol Empire, founding the Ilkhanate of Persia, a precursor to the eventual Safavid dynasty, and then the modern state of Iran. Under Hulagu's leadership, the siege of Baghdad (1258) destroyed Baghdad's standing in the Islamic world and weakened Damascus, causing a shift of Islamic influence to the Mamluk Sultanate in Cairo and ended the Abbasid Dynasty. Title: Anne Denman Passage: Anne Denman( 1587–1661) was born in Olde Hall, Retford, Nottinghamshire. Through a fortunate second marriage with Thomas Aylesbury, she became the grandmother of Lady Anne Hyde, Duchess of York and great- grandmother of Queen Mary II and Queen Anne. Title: Kaoru Hatoyama Passage: After the elections of 2009, she became more widely known as the grandmother of Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama and his politician brother Kunio Hatoyama. Title: Hannah Arnold Passage: Hannah Arnold, also known as Hannah Waterman King, was the grandmother of Benedict Arnolds children. Title: Tolui Passage: Tolui, (Classic Mongolian: Toluy, Tului, , , Tolui Khan (meaning the Khan Tolui)) (c.1191–1232) was the fourth son of Genghis Khan by his chief khatun Börte. His "ulus", or territorial inheritance, at his father's death in 1227 was the homelands in Mongolia, and it was he who served as civil administrator until 1229, the time it took to confirm Ögedei as second Great Khan of the Mongol Empire (1206–1368). Before that he had served with distinction in the campaigns against the Jin dynasty, the Western Xia and the Khwarezmid Empire, where he was instrumental in the capture and massacre at Merv and Nishapur. He is a direct ancestor of most of the Ilkhanids. Tolui never used the title of Khagan himself; neither Genghis Khan nor his immediate three successors would ever use any reigning titles unlike the neighboring Chinese dynasties in the south. Tolui was awarded the title of Khagan by his son Möngke and was given a temple name (Chinese: 元睿宗; pinyin: Yuán Ruìzōng; Wade– Giles: Jui-Tsung) by his other son Kublai, when he established the Yuan dynasty a few decades later. Title: Diana Guardato Passage: Diana Guardato was a member of the aristocratic Patrician Guardato family, and had three children with King Ferdinand I: Diana Guardato is the 16th- Great Grandmother of His Royal Highness Albert II of Belgium, 15th- Great Grandmother of His Majesty Juan Carlos I of Spain, 17th- Great Grandmother of Philippe of Belgium, 14th- Great Grandmother of His Majesty Manuel II of Portugal, 16th- Great Grandmother of Grand Duke Henri, as well as many others.	Börte	[ "Tolui", "Hulagu Khan" ]
Where did Leona Woods's husband die?	Title: Leona Woods Passage: Leona Harriet Woods (August 9, 1919 – November 10, 1986), later known as Leona Woods Marshall and Leona Woods Marshall Libby, was an American physicist who helped build the first nuclear reactor and the first atomic bomb. At age 23, she was the youngest and only female member of the team which built and experimented with the world's first nuclear reactor (then called a "pile"), Chicago Pile-1, in a project led by her mentor Enrico Fermi. In particular, Woods was instrumental in the construction and then utilization of geiger counters for analysis during experimentation. She was the only woman present when the reactor went critical. She worked with Fermi on the Manhattan Project, and, together with her first husband John Marshall, she subsequently helped solve the problem of xenon poisoning at the Hanford plutonium production site, and supervised the construction and operation of Hanford's plutonium production reactors. After the war, she became a fellow at Fermi's Institute for Nuclear Studies. She later worked at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey, the Brookhaven National Laboratory, and New York University, where she became a professor in 1962. Her research involved high-energy physics, astrophysics and cosmology. In 1966 she divorced Marshall and married Nobel laureate Willard Libby. She became a professor at the University of Colorado, and a staff member at RAND Corporation. In later life she became interested in ecological and environmental issues, and she devised a method of using the isotope ratios in tree rings to study climate change. She was a strong advocate of food irradiation as a means of killing harmful bacteria. Title: Sennedjem Passage: The Ancient Egyptian artisan Sennedjem lived in Set Maat( translated as" The Place of Truth"), contemporary Deir el- Medina, on the west bank of the Nile, opposite Thebes, during the reigns of Seti I and Ramesses II. Sennedjem had the title" Servant in the Place of Truth". He was buried along with his wife, Iyneferti, and family in a tomb in the village necropolis. His tomb was discovered January 31, 1886. When Sennedjem's tomb was found, in it there was regular furniture from his home, including a stool and a bed, which he actually used when he was alive. His titles included Servant in the Place of Truth, meaning that he worked on the excavation and decoration of the nearby royal tombs. Title: Beaulieu-sur-Loire Passage: Beaulieu- sur- Loire is a commune in the Loiret department in north -central France. It is also the place of death of Jacques MacDonald, a French general who served in the Napoleonic Wars Title: Place of origin Passage: In Switzerland, the place of origin( literally" home place" or" citizen place") denotes where a Swiss citizen has their municipal citizenship. It is not to be confused with the place of birth or place of residence, although two or all three of these locations may be identical depending on the person's circumstances. Title: Where Was I Passage: " Where Was I?" may refer to: Title: Dance of Death (disambiguation) Passage: Dance of Death, also called" Danse Macabre", is a late- medieval allegory of the universality of death. Dance of Death or The Dance of Death may also refer to: Title: Place of birth Passage: The place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born. This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person. As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has" sovereignty" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred. The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live. If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth. In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth. Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents. For example, Sweden has used the concept of" födelsehemortdomicile of birth") since 1947. This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth. The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant. Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin" in German, French and Italian respectively). A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin. A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent. In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth. In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase" jus soli". Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as" jus sanguinis"). There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise. The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country). Some administrative forms may request the applicant's" country of birth". It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's" place of birth" or" nationality at birth". For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place. Title: Willard Libby Passage: Willard Frank Libby (December 17, 1908 – September 8, 1980) was an American physical chemist noted for his role in the 1949 development of radiocarbon dating, a process which revolutionized archaeology and palaeontology. For his contributions to the team that developed this process, Libby was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry in 1960. A 1927 chemistry graduate of the University of California, Berkeley, from which he received his doctorate in 1933 , he studied radioactive elements and developed sensitive Geiger counters to measure weak natural and artificial radioactivity. During World War II he worked in the Manhattan Project's Substitute Alloy Materials (SAM) Laboratories at Columbia University, developing the gaseous diffusion process for uranium enrichment. After the war, Libby accepted professorship at the University of Chicago's Institute for Nuclear Studies, where he developed the technique for dating organic compounds using carbon-14. He also discovered that tritium similarly could be used for dating water, and therefore wine. In 1950, he became a member of the General Advisory Committee (GAC) of the Atomic Energy Commission (AEC). He was appointed a commissioner in 1954, becoming its sole scientist. He sided with Edward Teller on pursuing a crash program to develop the hydrogen bomb, participated in the Atoms for Peace program, and defended the administration's atmospheric nuclear testing. Libby resigned from the AEC in 1959 to become Professor of Chemistry at University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA), a position he held until his retirement in 1976. In 1962, he became the Director of the University of California statewide Institute of Geophysics and Planetary Physics (IGPP). He started the first Environmental Engineering program at UCLA in 1972, and as a member of the California Air Resources Board, he worked to develop and improve California's air pollution standards. Title: Centerville Independent School District (Leon County, Texas) Passage: Centerville Independent School District is a public school district based in Centerville, Texas( USA). The district also serves the community of Leona. In 2009, the school district was rated" academically acceptable" by the Texas Education Agency. Title: Motherland (disambiguation) Passage: Motherland is the place of one's birth, the place of one's ancestors, or the place of origin of an ethnic group. Motherland may also refer to:	Los Angeles	[ "Willard Libby", "Leona Woods" ]
Which film whose producer is younger, Reach The Rock or Butterfly On A Wheel?	Title: The Butterfly on the Wheel Passage: The Butterfly on the Wheel is a lost 1915 American silent drama film directed by Maurice Tourneur and starring Holbrook Blinn, Vivian Martin and George Relph. Title: La Bestia humana Passage: La Bestia humana is a 1957 Argentine film whose story is based on the novel" La Bête Humaine" by the French writer Émile Zola. Title: Reach the Rock Passage: Reach the Rock is a 1998 American comedy drama film directed by William Ryan and starring William Sadler and Alessandro Nivola. It was written and produced by John Hughes. Title: Butterfly on the Shoulder Passage: Butterfly on the Shoulder( or Un papillon sur l'épaule) is a French drama, thriller film directed by Jacques Deray. Title: Cocktail (2010 film) Passage: Cocktail is a 2010 Malayalam thriller film edited and directed by Arun Kumar Aravind. The film stars Jayasurya, Anoop Menon, Samvrutha Sunil, Fahadh Faasil, Innocent, and Mamukkoya. It was co-written by Anoop Menon and is an uncredited remake of the Canadian film" Butterfly on a Wheel". It was the directorial debut of film editor Arun Kumar. Title: Miloš Zličić Passage: Miloš Zličić( born 29 December 1999) is a Serbian football forward. He is a younger brother of Lazar Zličić. Title: Butterfly on a Wheel Passage: Butterfly on a Wheel( US: Shattered, Europe: Desperate Hours) is a 2007 British – Canadian mystery thriller film directed by Mike Barker, co-produced and written by William Morrissey, and starring Pierce Brosnan, Gerard Butler, and Maria Bello. The film's title is an allusion to a line of Alexander Pope's poem" Epistle to Dr Arbuthnot Who breaks a butterfly upon a wheel?" The line is usually interpreted as questioning why someone would put great effort into achieving something minor or unimportant, or who would punish a minor offender with a disproportional punishment. Title: John Hughes (filmmaker) Passage: John Wilden Hughes Jr.( February 18, 1950 – August 6, 2009) was an American filmmaker. Beginning as an author of humorous essays and stories for" National Lampoon", he went on to write and direct some of the most successful live- action comedy films of the 1980s and 1990s such as" National Lampoon's Vacation"( 1983) and its sequels" National Lampoon's European Vacation"( 1985) and" National Lampoon's Christmas Vacation"( 1989);" Mr. Mom"( 1983)," Sixteen Candles"( 1984)," Weird Science"( 1985)," The Breakfast Club"( 1985)," Ferris Bueller's Day Off"( 1986)," Pretty in Pink"( 1986)," Some Kind of Wonderful"( 1987)," Planes, Trains and Automobiles"( 1987)," She's Having a Baby"( 1988)," Uncle Buck"( 1989)," Dutch"( 1991)," Dennis the Menace"( 1993)," Baby's Day Out"( 1994), the" Beethoven" franchise( co-written under a pseudonym with Amy Holden- Jones) and" Home Alone"( 1990) and its sequels( 1992) and" Home Alone 3"( 1997). Most of Hughes's work is set in the Chicago metropolitan area. He is best known for his coming- of- age teen comedy films which often combined magic realism with honest depictions of suburban teenage life. Many of his most enduring characters from these years were written for Molly Ringwald, who was Hughes' muse. While out on a walk one morning in New York in the summer of 2009, Hughes suffered a fatal heart attack. His legacy after his death was honored by many, including at the 82nd Academy Awards by actors with whom he had worked such as Matthew Broderick, Ringwald, Anthony Michael Hall and Macaulay Culkin among others. Actors whose careers Hughes helped launch include Michael Keaton, Hall, Bill Paxton, Broderick, Culkin and members of the Brat Pack group. Title: Robert Duncan (composer) Passage: Robert Duncan is a Canadian composer of film and television music. He has composed music for such TV series as" Buffy the Vampire Slayer" and" Castle"; as well as films such as" Butterfly on a Wheel" and. He has been associated with writer/ producer Shawn Ryan, composing some of his produced TV shows including" The UnitLie to MeTimeless" and more recently" S.W.A.T.". He has received fourteen ASCAP awards." Title: Pierce Brosnan Passage: Pierce Brendan Brosnan( born 16 May 1953) is an Irish – American actor, film producer, activist, architect and environmentalist. Born in Ireland, Brosnan became a naturalised American citizen. After leaving comprehensive school at age 16, Brosnan began training in commercial illustration, then went on to train at the Drama Centre in London for three years. Following a stage acting career he rose to popularity in the television series" Remington Steele"( 1982–1987), which blended the genres of romantic comedy, drama, and detective procedural. After the conclusion of" Remington Steele", Brosnan appeared in films such as the Cold War spy film" The Fourth Protocol"( 1987) and the comedy" Mrs. Doubtfire"( 1993). In 1994, Brosnan became the fifth actor to play the secret agent James Bond in the Eon Productions film series, starring in four films from 1995 to 2002(" Golden EyeTomorrow Never Dies The World Is Not Enough" and" Die Another Day"). He lent his likeness for Bond in the video games" Golden Eye 007 The World Is Not Enough" and, providing his voice for the latter. During this period, he also took the lead in other films including the epic disaster adventure film" Dante's Peak"( 1997) and the remake of the heist film" The Thomas Crown Affair"( 1999). Since leaving the role of Bond, he has starred in such films as the musical/ romantic comedy" Mamma Mia!"( 2008), the Roman Polanski- directed political thriller" The Ghost Writer"( 2010) and the action spy thriller" The November Man"( 2014). In 1996, along with Beau St. Clair, Brosnan formed Irish DreamTime, a Los Angeles- based production company. In later years, he has become known for his charitable work and environmental activism. He was married to Australian actress Cassandra Harris from 1980 until her death in 1991. He married American journalist and author Keely Shaye Smith in 2001, and became an American citizen in 2004, holding dual citizenship in the United States and Ireland. He has earned two Golden Globe Award nominations, first for the television miniseries" Nancy Astor"( 1982) and next for the dark comedy film" The Matador"( 2005).	Butterfly On A Wheel	[ "Reach the Rock", "Butterfly on a Wheel", "Pierce Brosnan", "John Hughes (filmmaker)" ]
What is the place of birth of the composer of song Balada Pro Pryntsesu?	Title: Balada pro pryntsesu Passage: Balada pro pryntsesu ("A ballad about princesses") is a song of Ukrainian singer Ruslana released in 1998. Title: Gusttavo Lima Passage: Nivaldo Batista Lima( born 3 September 1989), better known by his stage name Gusttavo Lima, is a Brazilian singer of sertanejo. Known in his country with many hits, like" Rosas, Versos e VinhosInventor dos Amores Cor de Ouro" and gained international fame and success through the song" Balada". He is often compared to the sertanejo singers Luan Santana and Michel Teló. Title: Alonso Mudarra Passage: Alonso Mudarra( c. 1510 – April 1, 1580) was a Spanish composer of the Renaissance, and also played the vihuela, a guitar- shaped string instrument. He was an innovative composer of instrumental music as well as songs, and was the composer of the earliest surviving music for the guitar. Title: Petrus de Domarto Passage: Petrus de Domarto( fl. c. 1445– 1455) was a Franco- Flemish composer of the Renaissance. He was a contemporary and probable acquaintance of Ockeghem, and was the composer of at least one of the first unified mass cycles to be written in continental Europe. Title: Alexandru Cristea Passage: Alexandru Cristea( 1890 – 1942) was the composer of the music for" Limba Noastră", current national anthem of Moldova. Title: Michelangelo Faggioli Passage: Michelangelo Faggioli( 1666–1733) was an Italian lawyer and celebrated amateur composer of humorous cantatas in Neapolitan dialect. A founder of a new genre of Neapolitan comedy, he was the composer of the opera buffa" La Cilla" in 1706. Title: Tarcisio Fusco Passage: Tarcisio Fusco was an Italian composer of film scores. He was the brother of the composer Giovanni Fusco and the uncle of operatic soprano Cecilia Fusco. Title: Walter Robinson (composer) Passage: Walter Robinson is an African American composer of the late 20th century. He is most notable for his 1977 song" Harriet Tubman", which has been recorded by folk musicians such as Holly Near, John McCutcheon, and others. He is also the composer of several operas. Title: Ruslana Passage: Ruslana Stepanivna Lyzhychko ("Ruslana Lyžyčko"; born 24 May 1973), known mononymously as Ruslana, is a World Music Award and Eurovision Song Contest winning recording artist, holding the title of People's Artist of Ukraine. She is also a former MP serving as deputy in the Ukrainian parliament (Verkhovna Rada) for the Our Ukraine Party. Ruslana was the UNICEF Goodwill Ambassador in Ukraine in 2004-2005. She is recognized as the most successful Ukrainian female solo artist internationally and was included in the top 10 most influential women of 2013 by the Forbes magazine. The U.S. Secretary of State honored her with the International Women of Courage Award in March 2014. She has been named an honorary citizen of her hometown L'viv and was nominated to receive the title Hero of Ukraine. She is a singer, songwriter, producer, musical conductor, multi-instrumentalist, dancer, voice actress and social activist. She writes, composes and produces her own songs and music videos. Since 28 December 1995 she has been married to Oleksandr Ksenofontov, a Ukrainian record producer. Together they have run the company "Luxen Studio" since 1993, producing radio and film trailers. Ruslana was the first artist from the former Soviet Union to officially receive a platinum disc, her "Dyki tantsi" album selling more than 170,000 copies in the first 100 days after its release. This album is the best selling Ukrainian album to date, together with its English version, more than 500,000 copies being sold solely in Ukraine. She won the 2004 Eurovision Song Contest with the song "Wild Dances" receiving 280 points, which at that time was a record of points. Following her victory, she rose to fame in Europe and became one of the biggest pop stars from the Eastern part of the continent. Her winning song "Wild Dances" dominated the European charts for 97 weeks peaking at number one in Belgium for 10 consecutive weeks. Her Eurovision winning song was included on the official compilation album called "The Very Best of Eurovision" celebrating the 60th anniversary of the contest. Her repertoire includes songs performed mainly in Ukrainian and English, but she also recorded cover versions in Spanish and Latin languages. Title: Alexander Courage Passage: Alexander Mair" Sandy" Courage Jr.( December 10, 1919 May 15, 2008) was an American orchestrator, arranger, and composer of music, primarily for television and film. He is best known as the composer of the theme music for the original" Star Trek" series.	L'viv	[ "Ruslana", "Balada pro pryntsesu" ]
What nationality is the composer of song Água De Beber?	Title: Pydimarri Venkata Subba Rao Passage: Pydimarri Venkata Subba Rao( June 10, 1916 – 1988) was a Telugu author who is best remembered as the composer of the National Pledge of India. Title: Michelangelo Faggioli Passage: Michelangelo Faggioli( 1666–1733) was an Italian lawyer and celebrated amateur composer of humorous cantatas in Neapolitan dialect. A founder of a new genre of Neapolitan comedy, he was the composer of the opera buffa" La Cilla" in 1706. Title: Walter Robinson (composer) Passage: Walter Robinson is an African American composer of the late 20th century. He is most notable for his 1977 song" Harriet Tubman", which has been recorded by folk musicians such as Holly Near, John McCutcheon, and others. He is also the composer of several operas. Title: Alonso Mudarra Passage: Alonso Mudarra( c. 1510 – April 1, 1580) was a Spanish composer of the Renaissance, and also played the vihuela, a guitar- shaped string instrument. He was an innovative composer of instrumental music as well as songs, and was the composer of the earliest surviving music for the guitar. Title: Alexander Courage Passage: Alexander Mair" Sandy" Courage Jr.( December 10, 1919 May 15, 2008) was an American orchestrator, arranger, and composer of music, primarily for television and film. He is best known as the composer of the theme music for the original" Star Trek" series. Title: Alexandru Cristea Passage: Alexandru Cristea( 1890 – 1942) was the composer of the music for" Limba Noastră", current national anthem of Moldova. Title: Karl Wilhelm (conductor) Passage: Karl Wilhelm, also Carl Wilhelm( 5 September 1815, Schmalkalden – 26 August 1873, Schmalkalden) was a German choral director. He is best known as the composer of the music of the song “ Die Wacht am Rhein. ” Title: Água de Beber Passage: "Água de BeberWater To Drink") is a bossa nova jazz standard composed by Antonio Carlos Jobim and originally recorded in the key of A minor, with lyrics written by Vinicius de Moraes. The English lyrics were written by Norman Gimbel. Title: Antônio Carlos Jobim Passage: Antônio Carlos Brasileiro de Almeida Jobim (January 25, 1927 – December 8, 1994), also known as Tom Jobim , was a Brazilian composer, pianist, songwriter, arranger and singer. Widely considered as one of the great exponents of Brazilian music, Jobim internationalized bossa nova and, with the help of important American artists, merged it with jazz in the 1960s to create a new sound with remarkable popular success. As such he is sometimes known as the "father of bossa nova". He was a primary force behind the creation of the bossa nova style, and his songs have been performed by many singers and instrumentalists within Brazil and internationally. In 1965 his album "Getz/Gilberto" was the first jazz album to win the Grammy Award for Album of the Year. It also won for Best Jazz Instrumental Album – Individual or Group and for Best Engineered Album, Non-Classical. The album's single "Garota de IpanemaThe Girl from Ipanema"), one of the most recorded songs of all time, won the Record of the Year. Jobim has left many songs that are now included in jazz and pop standard repertoires. The song "Garota de Ipanema" has been recorded over 240 times by other artists. His 1967 album with Frank Sinatra, "Francis Albert Sinatra & Antônio Carlos Jobim", was nominated for Album of the Year in 1968. Title: Petrus de Domarto Passage: Petrus de Domarto( fl. c. 1445– 1455) was a Franco- Flemish composer of the Renaissance. He was a contemporary and probable acquaintance of Ockeghem, and was the composer of at least one of the first unified mass cycles to be written in continental Europe.	Brasileiro	[ "Água de Beber", "Antônio Carlos Jobim" ]
Which film whose director is younger, Pierrot Le Fou or Neethi?	Title: A. B. Raj Passage: Antony Basker Raj( born 21 April 1925), also known as A. B. Raj, is an Indian director of Malayalam movies. Since 1951 to 1960, he directed ten Singalese movies followed by directing 65 Malayalam movies from 1963 till 1984. He has also directed two Tamil movies. He is the father of National Award- winning actress Saranya Ponvannan. She is a leading actress in Tamil cinema. A. B. Raj was the Second Unit Assistant Director of The Bridge on the River Kwai by David Lean Title: Pierre Bodein Passage: Pierre Fernand Bodein( born December 30, 1947, in Obernai) is a French criminal and spree killer who, since 1969, has alternated stays between psychiatric hospitals and prisons. Nicknamed" Pierrot le fou", his criminal record includes seven convictions, three of which are murders, including violent rapes. He is the 11th child of a family of 16 children, descending from a Yenish community. Title: Vadim Vlasov Passage: Vadim Nikolayevich Vlasov( born 19 December 1980) is a former Russian football player. He is a younger brother of Dmitri Vlasov. Title: Miloš Zličić Passage: Miloš Zličić( born 29 December 1999) is a Serbian football forward. He is a younger brother of Lazar Zličić. Title: Neethi Passage: Neethi is a 1971 Indian Malayalam-language film, directed by A. B. Raj and produced by Prem Nawas. The film stars Prem Nazir, Sheela, Thikkurissy Sukumaran Nair and Adoor Bhasi in lead roles. Title: La Bestia humana Passage: La Bestia humana is a 1957 Argentine film whose story is based on the novel" La Bête Humaine" by the French writer Émile Zola. Title: Jean-Luc Godard Passage: Jean-Luc Godard (born 3 December 1930) is a French-Swiss film director, screenwriter and film critic. He rose to prominence as a pioneer of the 1960s French New Wave film movement. During his early career as a film critic, Godard criticized mainstream French cinema's "Tradition of Quality", which emphasized established convention over innovation and experimentation. In response, he and like-minded critics began to make their own films. Many of Godard's films challenge the conventions of traditional Hollywood in addition to French cinema. In 1964, Godard described his and his colleagues' impact: "We barged into the cinema like cavemen into the Versailles of Louis XV." He is often considered the most radical French filmmaker of the 1960s and 1970s; his approach in film conventions, politics and philosophies made him arguably the most influential director of the French New Wave. Along with showing knowledge of film history through homages and references, several of his films expressed his political views; he was an avid reader of existential and Marxist philosophy. Since the New Wave, his politics have been much less radical and his recent films are about representation and human conflict from a humanist, and a Marxist perspective. In a 2002 "Sight & Sound" poll, Godard ranked third in the critics' top-ten directors of all time (which was put together by assembling the directors of the individual films for which the critics voted). He is said to have "created one of the largest bodies of critical analysis of any filmmaker since the mid-twentieth century." He and his work have been central to narrative theory and have "challenged both commercial narrative cinema norms and film criticism's vocabulary." In 2010, Godard was awarded an Academy Honorary Award, but did not attend the award ceremony. Godard's films have inspired many directors including Martin Scorsese, Quentin Tarantino, Brian De Palma, Steven Soderbergh, D. A. Pennebaker, Robert Altman, Jim Jarmusch, Wong Kar-wai, Wim Wenders, Bernardo Bertolucci, and Pier Paolo Pasolini. From his father, he is the cousin of Pedro Pablo Kuczynski, former President of Peru. He has been married twice, to actresses Anna Karina and Anne Wiazemsky, both of whom starred in several of his films. His collaborations with Karina—which included such critically acclaimed films as "Vivre sa vie" (1962), "Bande à part" (1964) and "Pierrot le Fou" ( 1965)—were called "arguably the most influential body of work in the history of cinema" by "Filmmaker" magazine. Title: Pierre Loutrel Passage: Pierre Loutrel( 5 March 1916, Château- du- Loir, Sarthe – 11 November 1946), better known by his nickname of" Pierrot le fou"( Crazy Pete) was France's first" public enemy number one" and one of the leaders of the" Gang des tractions". Title: Pierrot le Fou Passage: Pierrot le Fou (French for "Pierrot the madman") is a 1965 French New Wave film directed by Jean-Luc Godard, starring Jean-Paul Belmondo and Anna Karina. The film is based on the 1962 novel "Obsession" by Lionel White. It was Godard's tenth feature film, released between "Alphaville" and "Masculin, féminin". The film was the 15th highest-grossing film of the year with a total of 1,310,580 admissions in France. The film was selected as the French entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 38th Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee. Title: Charles VI of France Passage: Charles VI (3 December 1368 – 21 October 1422), called the Beloved and the Mad (or "le Fou"), was King of France for 42 years from 1380, until his death.	Pierrot Le Fou	[ "Neethi", "Jean-Luc Godard", "Pierrot le Fou", "A. B. Raj" ]
Are both The Pledge (Film) and Mother Of George from the same country?	Title: Criticism of the Pledge of Allegiance Passage: The Pledge of Allegiance of the United States has been criticized on several grounds. It s use in government funded schools has been the most controversial, as critics contend that a government- sanctioned endorsement of religion violates the Establishment Clause of the First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. Arguments against the pledge include that the pledge itself is incompatible with democracy and freedom, pledges of allegiance are features of totalitarian states such as Nazi Germany, and that the pledge was written to honor Christopher Columbus and to sell flags. Title: Pledge of Allegiance Passage: The Pledge of Allegiance of the United States is an expression of allegiance to the flag of the United States and the republic of the United States of America. Such a pledge was first composed, with a text different from the one used at present, by Captain George Thatcher Balch, a Union Army Officer during the Civil War and later a teacher of patriotism in New York City schools. The form of the pledge used today was largely devised by Francis Bellamy in 1892, and formally adopted by Congress as the pledge in 1942. The official name of" The Pledge of Allegiance" was adopted in 1945. The most recent alteration of its wording came on Flag Day in 1954, when the words" under God" were added. Title: Libertarian pledge Passage: The Libertarian pledge, a statement individuals must sign in order to join the Libertarian Party of the United States, declares," I hereby certify that I do not believe in or advocate the initiation of force as a means of achieving political or social goals." Libertarian Party founder David Nolan created the pledge in 1971. His goal was to convince government authorities that the LP was inherently not a violent organization, during a time when many political groups were using terroristic tactics. The pledge is required by Section 5.1 of the national bylaws and many state affiliates of the Libertarian Party also have bylaw provisions requiring it. At the 2006 Libertarian National Convention, the Libertarian Reform Caucus attempted to repeal the pledge but failed to obtain the necessary two- thirds vote. There have been many proposals to change or eliminate the pledge. A reference to the pledge was made on April 17, 2001 when, in response to Timothy McVeigh's description of himself as a libertarian, Libertarian Party national director Steve Dasbach said: Title: The Pledge (film) Passage: The Pledge is a 2001 American neo- noir mystery drama film directed by Sean Penn. The film features an ensemble cast, starring Jack Nicholson, Aaron Eckhart, Helen Mirren, Robin Wright Penn, Vanessa Redgrave, Sam Shepard, Mickey Rourke, and Benicio del Toro. It is based on Friedrich Dürrenmatt's 1958 novella. Dürrenmatt wrote" The Pledge" to refine the theme he originally developed in the screenplay for the 1958 German film" It Happened in Broad Daylight" with Heinz Rühmann. Title: Mother of George Passage: Mother of George is a 2013 Nigerian drama film directed by Andrew Dosunmu and tells the story of a newly married Nigerian couple in Brooklyn who own and manage a small restaurant while struggling with fertility issues. The film was produced by Patrick S. Cunningham and Rhea Scott. The film premièred in the U.S. Dramatic Competition at the 2013 Sundance Film Festival. Cinematographer Bradford Young won Sundance 2013's Cinematography Award: U.S. Dramatic for his work on this film and" Ai n't Them Bodies SaintsMother of George" was also selected as the closing night film at the 2013 Maryland Film Festival. The film has been acquired for U.S. distribution by Oscilloscope Laboratories. Title: Graduation Pledge of Social and Environmental Responsibility Passage: The Graduation Pledge of Social and Environmental Responsibility has been offered since 1987 at colleges and universities throughout the United States and the world. The Pledge states: "I pledge to explore and take into account the social and environmental consequences of any job I consider and will try to improve these aspects of any organizations for which I work. " The purpose of the Pledge is to encourage graduating students to be mindful of the social and environmental impacts of their employment as they enter the workforce or continue their education. It is up to students to define for themselves what socially and environmentally responsible means. Over one hundred Universities and colleges as well as some high schools use the pledge to some extent. There are several different types of schools involved, including the following: Students who voluntarily sign the pledge seek out employment that reflects their values, sometimes turning down jobs with which they do not feel comfortable. Others work to make changes after they are on the job. Some examples include promoting recycling at their workplace, removing discriminatory language from training materials, working for gender equality in athletics, and helping to convince employers to reject contracts that would clearly have negative impacts on society or the environment. The Pledge was first established at Humboldt State University, California, in 1987. Manchester University in Indiana hosted the effort from 1996 to 2007, at which time Bentley University near Boston became the host. The project takes shape in different ways depending on the institution. At some colleges, for example, students sign wallet-sized cards with the Pledge written on them that they can keep as a reminder of the commitment they've made. Some institutions put the Pledge into the formal program for their Commencement ceremonies. At other institutions, pledge signers wear green ribbons or green tassels at Commencement to signify their commitment (some schools use a different color of ribbon). At Bentley University the pledge is a "capstone" of its four-year Civic Leadership Program and at Humboldt State University, the student government funds a student Pledge coordinator internship. The Pledge serves to promote social and environmental responsibility on three different levels: Students and alumni who are making choices about employment; schools including values and citizenship in their curriculum as opposed to just knowledge and skills; and the workplaces and wider society being concerned about issues beyond just the bottom line. The Graduation Pledge Alliance maintains a web site for campus organizers and those who have signed the Pledge. Title: Pledge of Allegiance to the Philippine Flag Passage: The Pledge of Allegiance to the Philippine Flag is the pledge to the flag of the Philippines. It is one of two national pledges, the other being the Patriotic Oath, which is the Philippine national pledge. The Pledge of Allegiance to the Philippine Flag is recited at flag ceremonies immediately after the Patriotic Oath or, if the Patriotic Oath is not recited, after the national anthem. The pledge was legalized under Executive Order No. 343, finalized by the National Commission for Culture and the Arts from a draft prepared by the Commission on the Filipino Language, approved by then- President Fidel V. Ramos on Independence Day( June 12), 1996, and subsequently by the Flag and Heraldic Code of the Philippines, or Republic Act No. 8491. The law requires the pledge to be recited while standing with the right hand with palm open raised shoulder high. The law makes no statement of what language the pledge must be recited in, but the pledge is written( and therefore recited) in Filipino. Title: Pledge of Allegiance (South Korea) Passage: The Pledge of Allegiance to the Korean Flag is the pledge to the national flag of South Korea. The pledge is recited at flag ceremonies immediately before the South Korean national anthem. Title: Pledge Protection Act Passage: The Pledge Protection Act is proposed legislation in the United States Congress that seeks to deprive all Federal courts, including the Supreme Court, of jurisdiction to hear constitutional challenges to the Pledge of Allegiance or its recitation. The bill was first introduced in response to a constitutional challenge to the Pledge by atheist Michael Newdow. Title: Virgin Islands pledge Passage: The Virgin Islands pledge is a pledge of allegiance to the Virgin Islands, a British overseas territory. It was officially adopted by the territory's House of Assembly on 23 June 2016. It's intended to be commonly recited by Virgin Islanders in unison at public events, especially in schools, and during public celebrations. The pledge was first publicly recited on 1 July 2016 at Territory Day celebrations by Premier Dr. D. Orlando Smith and members of the government. The pledge reads: Adoption of the pledge was a project of Myron Walwyn, the territory's Minister for Education and Culture. He explained that its adoption was part of the government's efforts" to build a nation of citizens and residents that understand and have deep reverence for our heritage as Virgin Islanders". In the same vein the government adopted a territorial song and an official territorial uniform. The government also erected flagpoles at each school and public schoolchildren now sing the territorial song as they raise the UK and VI flags each school day morning. The pledge has received a mixed reaction. Some questioned the need for a pledge at all. The reference to God in the pledge is a source of some element of controversy too. House of Assembly member, Alvera Maduro- Caines argued it was appropriate. She said she saw' nothing wrong with God being a part of the pledge as we are a Christian and God fearing society'. Others felt the overtly religious reference infringed their rights. The leader of the People ’s Empowerment Party, Natalio D. Wheatley, said there was a" glaring problem" with the pledge: that it is" oxymoronic" to refer to a territory as a country. The use of the capitalised term" Territory" suggests the word is part of the territory's name when it's not. Grammatically, the reference to" these Virgin Islands" rather than" the Virgin Islands" at the end of the pledge renders the pledge ungrammatical when recited outside the territory. There was little public engagement concerning the wording of the pledge before its adoption.	yes	[ "The Pledge (film)", "Mother of George" ]
Which country Mary Cowper's husband is from?	Title: Eleni Gabre-Madhin Passage: Eleni Zaude Gabre- Madhin, an Ethiopian economist with Swiss nationality, is a former Chief Executive Officer of the Ethiopia Commodity Exchange( ECX). She has had many years of experience working on agricultural markets – particularly in Sub- Saharan Africa – and has held senior positions in the World Bank, the International Food Policy Research Institute( Washington), and United Nations( Geneva). Title: Mary Cowper Passage: Mary, Countess Cowper (née Clavering) (1685 – February 5, 1724) was an English courtier and diarist, and the wife of William Cowper, 1st Earl Cowper. Title: Baglan Mailybayev Passage: Baglan Mailybayev( in Kazakh Бағлан Асаубайұлы Майлыбаев) was born on 20 May 1975 in Zhambyl region, Kazakhstan. His nationality is Kazakh. He is a politician of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Deputy Head of the Presidential Administration of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Doctor of Law( 2002)( under the supervision of Professor Zimanov S.Z.- scientific advisor and academician of National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan) and Ph.D. in Political Science( 1998). Title: Philip Goldfinch Passage: Sir Philip Henry Macarthur Goldfinch KBE( 13 April 1884 – 7 April 1943) was an Australian politician. He was born at Gosport, Hampshire, England, to Henry Edward Goldfinch, a lieutenant in the Royal Navy, and Elizabeth Maria," née" King. He arrived in New South Wales in 1886 and was educated at Sydney Grammar School before working for the Colonial Sugar Refining Company( CSRC) in 1902 as a chemist. On 7 March 1911 he married Mary Cowper, with whom he had three children. He became general manager of CSRC in 1928 and served until 1943; he was also chairman of the British Settlers' Welfare Committee from 1931 and was created a Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire in 1934. In 1935 he won a by-election for the New South Wales Legislative Assembly seat of Gordon, representing the United Australia Party, but he resigned in 1937, before the expiration of his term, citing business commitments. Goldfinch died at Roseville in 1943. Title: Ali Rahuma Passage: Ali Khalifa Rahuma( born May 16, 1982) is a Libyan football midfielder who's nationality is Libyan. He currently plays for Al- Ittihad, and is a member of the Libya national football team. Title: Iraqi nationality law Passage: Iraqi nationality is transmitted by one's parents. Title: Andrea Danyluk Passage: Andrea Pohoreckyj Danyluk is an American computer scientist and computer science educator. She is Mary A. and William Wirt Warren Professor of Computer Science at Williams College, and co- chair of the Committee on Widening Participation in Computing Research of the Computing Research Association. Title: Robin Oliveira Passage: Robin Oliveira( born 1954) is an American author, former literary editor, and nurse, who is most known for her debut novel," My Name is Mary Sutter", published in 2010. Her second novel," I Always Loved You," was published by Penguin on February 4, 2014. Title: William Cowper, 1st Earl Cowper Passage: William Cowper, 1st Earl Cowper, (– 10 October 1723) was an English politician who became the first Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain. Cowper was the son of Sir William Cowper, 2nd Baronet, of Ratling Court, Kent, a Whig member of parliament of some mark in the two last Stuart reigns. Title: List of Victoria Cross recipients of uncertain nationality Passage: The following is a list of Victoria Cross recipients whose nationality is uncertain.	Great Britain	[ "Mary Cowper", "William Cowper, 1st Earl Cowper" ]
Which country the composer of film Christmas Holiday is from?	Title: Christmas Holiday Passage: Christmas Holiday is a 1944 film noir crime film directed by Robert Siodmak starring Deanna Durbin and Gene Kelly. Based on the 1939 novel of the same name by W. Somerset Maugham, the film is about a woman who marries a Southern aristocrat who inherited his family's streak of violence and instability and soon drags the woman into a life of misery. After he is arrested, the woman runs away from her husband's family, changes her name, and finds work as a singer in a New Orleans dive. The film received an Academy Award nomination for Best Musical Score for Hans J. Salter. Title: Abe Meyer Passage: Abe Meyer( 1901 – 1969) was an American composer of film scores. Title: Hans J. Salter Passage: Hans J. Salter (January 14, 1896 in Lviv – July 23, 1994 in Studio City, Cal.) was an Austrian-American film composer. Title: Amedeo Escobar Passage: Amedeo Escobar( 1888–1973) was an Italian composer of film scores. Title: Walter Ulfig Passage: Walter Ulfig was a German composer of film scores. Title: Alonso Mudarra Passage: Alonso Mudarra( c. 1510 – April 1, 1580) was a Spanish composer of the Renaissance, and also played the vihuela, a guitar- shaped string instrument. He was an innovative composer of instrumental music as well as songs, and was the composer of the earliest surviving music for the guitar. Title: Bert Grund Passage: Bert Grund( 1920–1992) was a German composer of film scores. Title: Henri Verdun Passage: Henri Verdun( 1895–1977) was a French composer of film scores. Title: Tarcisio Fusco Passage: Tarcisio Fusco was an Italian composer of film scores. He was the brother of the composer Giovanni Fusco and the uncle of operatic soprano Cecilia Fusco. Title: Thomas Morse Passage: Thomas Morse( born June 30, 1968) is an American composer of film and concert music.	Austrian	[ "Hans J. Salter", "Christmas Holiday" ]
Where was the place of death of Ankhesenamun's mother?	Title: Where Was I Passage: " Where Was I?" may refer to: Title: Ankhesenamun Passage: Ankhesenamun ("Her Life Is of Amun"; c. 1348 – after 1322 BC) was a queen of the Eighteenth Dynasty of Egypt. Born Ankhesenpaaten, she was the third of six known daughters of the Egyptian Pharaoh Akhenaten and his Great Royal Wife Nefertiti, and became the Great Royal Wife of her half-brother Tutankhamun. The change in her name reflects the changes in Ancient Egyptian religion during her lifetime after her father's death. Her youth is well documented in the ancient reliefs and paintings of the reign of her parents. Tutankhamun and Ankhesenamun shared the same father but Tutankhamun's mother has recently been established by genetic evidence as one of Akhenaten's sisters, a daughter (so far unidentified) of Amenhotep III. Ankhesenamun was definitely married to one king; she was the Great Royal Wife of Pharaoh Tutankhamun. It is also possible that she was briefly married to Tutankhamun's successor, Ay, believed by some to be her maternal grandfather. It has also been posited that she may have been the Great Royal Wife of her father, Akhenaten, after the possible death of her mother, and co-regent of Akhenaten's immediate successor, Smenkhkare. Recent DNA tests released in February 2010 have also speculated that one of two late 18th dynasty queens buried in KV21 could be her mummy. Both mummies are thought, because of DNA, to be members of the ruling house. Title: Place of origin Passage: In Switzerland, the place of origin( literally" home place" or" citizen place") denotes where a Swiss citizen has their municipal citizenship. It is not to be confused with the place of birth or place of residence, although two or all three of these locations may be identical depending on the person's circumstances. Title: Nefertiti Passage: Neferneferuaten Nefertiti (c. 1370 – c. 1330 BC) was an Egyptian queen and the Great Royal Wife of Akhenaten, an Egyptian Pharaoh. Nefertiti and her husband were known for a religious revolution, in which they worshipped one god only, Aten, or the sun disc. With her husband, she reigned at what was arguably the wealthiest period of Ancient Egyptian history. Some scholars believe that Nefertiti ruled briefly as Neferneferuaten after her husband's death and before the accession of Tutankhamun, although this identification is a matter of ongoing debate. If Nefertiti did rule as Pharaoh, her reign was marked by the fall of Amarna and relocation of the capital back to the traditional city of Thebes. Nefertiti had many titles including Hereditary Princess (iryt-p`t); Great of Praises (wrt-Hzwt); Lady of Grace (nbt-im3t), Sweet of Love (bnrt-mrwt); Lady of The Two Lands (nbt-t3wy); Main King's Wife, his beloved (Hmt-nswt-‘3t mryt.f); Great King's Wife, his beloved (Hmt-nswt-wrt mryt.f), Lady of All Women (Hnwt-Hmwt-nbwt); and Mistress of Upper and Lower Egypt (Hnwt-Shm’w-mhw). She was made famous by her bust, now in Berlin's Neues Museum. The bust is one of the most copied works of ancient Egypt. It was attributed to the sculptor Thutmose, and it was found in his workshop. Title: Place of birth Passage: The place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born. This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person. As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has" sovereignty" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred. The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live. If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth. In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth. Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents. For example, Sweden has used the concept of" födelsehemortdomicile of birth") since 1947. This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth. The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant. Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin" in German, French and Italian respectively). A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin. A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent. In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth. In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase" jus soli". Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as" jus sanguinis"). There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise. The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country). Some administrative forms may request the applicant's" country of birth". It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's" place of birth" or" nationality at birth". For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place. Title: Sennedjem Passage: The Ancient Egyptian artisan Sennedjem lived in Set Maat( translated as" The Place of Truth"), contemporary Deir el- Medina, on the west bank of the Nile, opposite Thebes, during the reigns of Seti I and Ramesses II. Sennedjem had the title" Servant in the Place of Truth". He was buried along with his wife, Iyneferti, and family in a tomb in the village necropolis. His tomb was discovered January 31, 1886. When Sennedjem's tomb was found, in it there was regular furniture from his home, including a stool and a bed, which he actually used when he was alive. His titles included Servant in the Place of Truth, meaning that he worked on the excavation and decoration of the nearby royal tombs. Title: Motherland (disambiguation) Passage: Motherland is the place of one's birth, the place of one's ancestors, or the place of origin of an ethnic group. Motherland may also refer to: Title: Valley of Death Passage: Valley of Death may refer to: Title: Dance of Death (disambiguation) Passage: Dance of Death, also called" Danse Macabre", is a late- medieval allegory of the universality of death. Dance of Death or The Dance of Death may also refer to: Title: Beaulieu-sur-Loire Passage: Beaulieu- sur- Loire is a commune in the Loiret department in north -central France. It is also the place of death of Jacques MacDonald, a French general who served in the Napoleonic Wars	Amarna	[ "Nefertiti", "Ankhesenamun" ]
What nationality is the director of film Abeti Masikini: Le Combat D'Une Femme?	Title: For a Woman Passage: For a Woman( original title: Pour une femme) is a 2013 French drama film directed by Diane Kurys. Title: Une Femme ou Deux Passage: Une Femme ou Deux is a French comedy film released in 1985. It was directed by who was also the screenwriter along with Élisabeth Rappeneau. Title: Frantz Fanon, une vie, un combat, une œuvre Passage: Frantz Fanon, une vie, un combat, une œuvre is a 2001 documentary film. Title: Peter Levin Passage: Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre. Title: Ian Barry (director) Passage: Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV. Title: John Farrell (businessman) Passage: John Farrell is the director of YouTube in Latin America. Title: Ne Kunda Nlaba Passage: Ne Kunda Nlaba (born 1982 in Kinshasa in Democratic Republic of the Congo) is a Congolese Film Producer, Director, Screenwriter, Actor, and Political scientist. He is the owner and C.E.O of his film production Labson Bizizi-cine Kongo Ltd, and the film distribution company, Afrika Bizizi Distribution Ltd and creator of Bizizi Box.\| Title: Dana Blankstein Passage: Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television. She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur. Title: Michael Govan Passage: Michael Govan( born 1963) is the director of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art since 2006. Prior to this, Govan worked as the director of the Dia Art Foundation in New York City. Title: Abeti Masikini: Le Combat d'Une Femme Passage: Abeti Masikini: Le Combat d'Une Femme is a 2015 Congolese documentary film about the Congolese Diva and soukous star Abeti Masikini who fought for gender equality in the music industry during the 1970s. The film was directed by Ne Kunda Nlaba, who produced and wrote the film with Laura Kutika.	Democratic Republic of the Congo	[ "Abeti Masikini: Le Combat d'Une Femme", "Ne Kunda Nlaba" ]
What nationality is Catherine Of Lorraine, Margravine Of Baden-Baden's father?	Title: Philip II, Margrave of Baden-Baden Passage: Margrave Philip II of Baden( born 19 February 1559 in Baden- Baden – died 7 June 1588 in Baden- Baden) was from 1571 to 1588 Margrave of the Margraviate of Baden- Baden. He was the son of the Protestant Margrave Philibert of Baden- Baden and the Catholic Mechthild of Bavaria. Title: Catherine of Lorraine, Margravine of Baden-Baden Passage: Catherine of Lorraine (1407 – 1 March 1439) was Margravine of Baden-Baden by marriage to Margrave Jacob of Baden-Baden. She was the daughter of Duke Charles II of Lorraine and the countess Margaret of the Palatinate. She married on 25 July 1422 with Margrave Jacob of Baden-Baden. they had the following children: Title: Margaret of Baden Passage: Margaret of Baden( 1431 – 24 October 1457) was a Margravine of Baden by birth and by marriage Margravine of Brandenburg- Ansbach and Brandenburg- Kulmbach. She was the daughter of Jacob, Margrave of Baden- Baden, and his wife Catherine of Lorraine. In 1446, Margaret married Albert of Brandenburg, the future Albert III Achilles, Elector of Brandenburg, in Heilsbronn. Margaret died before he succeeded to the Electorate of Brandenburg, thus never served as Electress. Their marriage produced three sons and three daughters: Margaret died in Ansbach in 1457 shortly after her husband acquired the Margraviate of Brandenburg- Kulmbach. Title: Louis William, Margrave of Baden-Baden Passage: Louis William, Margrave of Baden-Baden (8 April 1655 – 4 January 1707) was the ruling Margrave of Baden-Baden in Germany and chief commander of the Imperial army. He was also known as "TürkenlouisTurkish Louis") for his many defeats of Turkish armies. After his death in 1707, his wife, Sibylle of Saxe-Lauenburg, acted as regent of Baden-Baden during the minority of his eldest son, who succeeded him as Margrave of Baden-Baden. Title: Ottilie of Katzenelnbogen Passage: Ottilie of Katzenelnbogen( c. 1451 – 15 August 1517, Baden- Baden), was by marriage Margravine of Baden- Baden. Title: Charles II, Duke of Lorraine Passage: Charles II (11 September 1365 – 25 January 1431), called the Bold was the Duke of Lorraine from 1390 to his death and Constable of France from 1418 to 1425. He is called Charles II because of a previous Charles, Duke of Lower Lorraine, despite the fact that his own duchy was that of Upper Lorraine; Lower Lorraine being subsumed in Brabant by his time. During his youth, he had been close to Philip II, Duke of Burgundy, and they were comrades in arms on several occasions. This proximity to Burgundy was largely a result of his father's moving away from the French court, the court to which the Lorrainer dukes had neared in the past century and a half as they withdrew from the Holy Roman Empire, within which their duchy was still technically a vassal state. Charles was defiant of Louis I, Duke of Orléans, who had supported the citizens of Neufchâteau against his father and the Emperor Wenceslaus when the latter was accused by his subjects of weakness. Wenceslaus was deposed in 1400 and replaced by Rupert III, Count Palatine of the Rhine, Charles' father-in-law. Charles was also a major participant in some late Crusading movements. He was at Tunis in 1391. He took part in the so-called Last Crusade which culminated in the disastrous Battle of Nicopolis in 1396. There he accompanied John the Fearless, the count of Nevers and son of his friend Philip. In 1399, he assisted the Teutonic Knights in Livonia. Multiple times between 1405 and 1406, the sergeants of the duke and the officers of the kings of France in certain enclaves (French fiefs) in Lorraine were at loggerheads and Louis of Orléans, who had received the pledges of the duke of Luxembourg, was trying to create a principality in the region. Then, in 1407, at the head of a coalition of the dukes of Bar, Luxembourg, and the margraves of Namur he attacked the duchy. Louis was defeated at Corny-sur-Moselle and then, in July, at Champigneulles. His assassination in Paris on 23 November put an end to his plans. With the assassination of Louis, France broke down into two parties: the Armagnacs of Bernard VII, Count of Armagnac, the tutor of the young Charles of Orléans, and the Burgundians of John the Fearless, Philip's successor, who supported Charles of Lorraine. Charles did not, however, enter the Anglo-French conflict then raging—the Hundred Years' War—but his brother, Frederick I, Count of Vaudémont, got involved and died in the Battle of Agincourt in 1415. Nevertheless, the queen, Isabeau of Bavaria, appointed Charles constable in 1418. In 1424, he asserted that the load was too large for him and renounced it. Charles adopted a new stance vis-à-vis France after the assassination of John the Fearless in 1419. John's successor, Philip III, had much territory in the Low Countries and only Lorraine and Champagne separated his Burgundian from his Belgian possessions. Fearing any warlike ambitions, Charles thought it prudent to reorient his fidelities and friendships away from such a possible adversary. Through his French connections, he obtained the assistance of Charles VII against Burgundy and married his daughter to the Angevin René, later king of Naples. Charles's final years were rife with conflict and unhappiness. His nephew, Anthony of Vaudémont demanded a part of the inheritance and Charles had to war against him in 1425, without much success. Early in 1429, Joan of Arc came on a pilgrimage to Saint-Nicolas-de-Port. She counselled the duke to abandon his mistress, Alison du May. Ignoring this advice, he gave her an escort and sent her on to Chinon. He died two years later at his capital of Nancy on 21 or 25 January. Title: Ferdinand Maximilian, Hereditary Prince of Baden-Baden Passage: Ferdinand Maximilian of Baden- Baden," Hereditary Prince of Baden- Baden"( 23 September 1625 – 4 November 1669) was the father of the famous general Louis William, Margrave of Baden- Baden. Born in Baden- Baden, he was the oldest son of William, Margrave of Baden- Baden and Catharina Ursula of Hohenzollern – Hechingen. Ferdinand Maximilian of Baden was destined to follow in his father's footsteps as Margrave of Baden- Baden, but he died before his father in a hunting accident. Ferdinand Maximilian married in Paris in 1653 Princess Louise of Savoy( 1627 – 1689), aunt of Prince Eugene of Savoy. The marriage was not successful. Louise Christine of Savoy refused to leave the refined French court and follow her husband to Baden- Baden. Ferdinand Maximilian then abducted his son from Paris and brought him to Baden- Baden. As a consequence Louis William was not raised by his mother, but by his grandfather's second wife Maria Magdalena of Oettingen- Baldern. Title: Duchess Sibylle of Saxe-Lauenburg Passage: Sibylle of Saxe-Lauenburg (Franziska Sibylle Auguste; 21 January 1675 – 10 July 1733) was Margravine of Baden-Baden. Born a Duchess of Saxe-Lauenburg, she was the wife of Louis William, Margrave of Baden-Baden, a famous Imperial general who was known as the "Türkenlouis". She acted as consort of the ruler of Baden-Baden (1690–1707) and then regent of Baden-Baden (1707–1727) for her son Louis George. Title: Catherine of Austria (1420–1493) Passage: Catherine of Austria( 1424 in Wiener Neustadt – 11 September 1493 at Hohenbaden Castle in Baden- Baden) was a member of the House of Habsburg and through marriage Margravine of Baden. Title: Princess Marie Victoire d'Arenberg Passage: Princess Marie Victoire of Arenberg (Marie Victoire Pauline; 26 October 1714 – 13 April 1793) was a member of the House of Arenberg and later the Margravine of Baden-Baden as consort of Augustus George of Baden-Baden. She is credited for her charitable nature setting up various religious orders in her adopted Baden-Baden where she was known as "Maria Viktoria".	France	[ "Charles II, Duke of Lorraine", "Catherine of Lorraine, Margravine of Baden-Baden" ]
Which country William Neville (Poet)'s father is from?	Title: W. N. Ashbee Passage: William Neville Ashbee( 1852 – 30 April 1919) was an English railway architect notable for stations on the Great Eastern Railway, including the London terminus at Liverpool Street Station. Title: Reginald Custance Passage: Admiral Sir Reginald Neville Custance,( 20 September 1847 – 30 August 1935) was a Royal Navy officer. He was the eldest son of General William Neville Custance CB. Title: William Neville Harding Passage: William Neville Harding( 4 January 1893 – 31 March 1978) was a Taxation accountant, company director and New South Wales local government politician who was Lord Mayor of Sydney and an Alderman of the Sydney City Council from 1935 to 1948. Title: Abbas Amanat Passage: Abbas Amanat is William Graham Sumner Professor of History at Yale University. Title: William Neville (by 1532 – 1559 or later) Passage: William Neville( by 1532 – 1559 or later) was an English politician. He was a Member( MP) of the Parliament of England for Chippenham. Title: Gregory D. Scholes Passage: Gregory D. Scholes is William S. Tod Professor of Chemistry at Princeton University. Title: Richard Neville, 2nd Baron Latimer Passage: Richard Neville, 2nd Baron Latimer KB( c.1468 – c. 28 December 1530) of Snape, North Yorkshire, was an English soldier and peer. He fought at the battles of Stoke and Flodden. Richard Neville was the eldest son of Sir Henry Neville, who was killed on 26 July 1469 at the Battle of Edgecote Moor, and Joan Bourchier( d. 7 October 1470), daughter of John Bourchier, 1st Baron Berners, by Margery, daughter and heiress of Richard Berners, esquire. He had a brother, Thomas Neville, and a sister, Joan Neville, wife of Sir James Radcliffe. Neville's maternal grandfather, John Bourchier, 1st Baron Berners, was the fourth son of William Bourchier, 1st Count of Eu in Normandy, and his wife Anne of Gloucester, daughter of Thomas of Woodstock, youngest son of King Edward III. By her second husband, Edmund Stafford, 5th Earl of Stafford, Anne of Gloucester was the mother of Humphrey Stafford, 1st Duke of Buckingham. On his father's side, Richard Neville was the grandson of George Neville, 1st Baron Latimer( d. 30 or 31 December 1469), and Elizabeth Beauchamp, the daughter of Richard de Beauchamp, 13th Earl of Warwick. Title: William Neville Custance Passage: General William Neville Custance CB was a senior British Army officer, who served initially as an infantry officer; but mainly as cavalry officer. Seeing service in the Crimean War and the Indian Rebellion of 1857( also known as the Indian Mutiny). Title: Billy Neville (footballer) Passage: William Neville( 15 May 1935 – 29 September 2018) was an Irish footballer from Cork who played as a forward for West Ham United. Title: William Neville (poet) Passage: William Neville (15 July 1497 – c. 1545) of Penwyn and Wyke Sapie, Worcestershire, was the son of Richard Neville, 2nd Baron Latimer, and the author of "The Castell of Pleasure". In 1532 he was accused of treason and dabbling in magic.	English	[ "Richard Neville, 2nd Baron Latimer", "William Neville (poet)" ]
What nationality is Azam Jah's father?	Title: Baglan Mailybayev Passage: Baglan Mailybayev( in Kazakh Бағлан Асаубайұлы Майлыбаев) was born on 20 May 1975 in Zhambyl region, Kazakhstan. His nationality is Kazakh. He is a politician of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Deputy Head of the Presidential Administration of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Doctor of Law( 2002)( under the supervision of Professor Zimanov S.Z.- scientific advisor and academician of National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan) and Ph.D. in Political Science( 1998). Title: Azim Jah Passage: Azim Jah( 27 May 1802- 14 January 1874) was the brother of Azam Jah, the eleventh Nawab of the Carnatic and uncle of Ghulam Muhammad Ghouse Khan, the twelfth and last Nawab of the Carnatic. He held the title Nawab of Arcot from 1867 to 1874. Title: Azam Jah Passage: Azam Jah, Damat Walashan Sahebzada Nawab Sir Mir Himayat Ali Khan Siddiqi Bahadur Bayaffendi( 21/22 February 1907 – 9 October 1970) was the eldest son of the seventh and last Nizam of Hyderabad, Mir Osman Ali Khan Siddiqi Asif Jah VII and Sahebzadi Azam unisa Begum, daughter of Sahebzada Mir Jhangir Ali Khan Siddiqi. In 1936 he was given the courtesy title of Prince of Berar, a territory of the Nizam then leased in perpetuity to the British and administered by them. Azam Jah married Princess Durru Shehvar, a member of the House of Osman( formerly of the Ottoman Empire) and the daughter of the last Ottoman Caliph Abdülmecid II, in Nice on 12 November 1932. The marriage failed after producing two sons. On the death of the VII Nizam, the title passed to Azam Jah's elder son, Sahebzada Mir Barkat Ali Khan Siddiqi Mukarram Jah, as eighth Nizam. Azam's younger son is Sahebzada Mir Karamat Ali Khan Siddiqi Muffakham Jah. Title: Azam Jah of the Carnatic Passage: Azam Jah (1797 – 12 November 1825) was the Nawab of the Carnatic region of India from 1819 to 1825. Azam Jah ascended the throne on the death of his father Azim-ud-Daula in 1819. He ruled for a short period of time and died in 1825. Azam Jah was succeeded by his minor son Ghulam Muhammad Ghouse Khan. Title: Ali Rahuma Passage: Ali Khalifa Rahuma( born May 16, 1982) is a Libyan football midfielder who's nationality is Libyan. He currently plays for Al- Ittihad, and is a member of the Libya national football team. Title: Nawab Mir Khudrath Nawaz Jung Bahadur Passage: Nawab Mir Khudrath Nawaz Jung Bahadur( 1896 – 1971) He was the youngest son of Nawab Mir Jahanghir Ali Khan Bahadur who hailed from a noble respected and elite Muslim family of Hyderabad state. His elder sister Sahebzadi Azmath unnisa Begum( Dulhan Pasha Begum) was the first legally wedded wife of the 7th Nizam Mir Osman Ali Khan in the year 1920. He was the first brother- in- law of Nizam 7th Mir Osman Ali Khan. and the Maternal uncle of Azam Jah, Moazzam Jah He held many prestigious official positions in the Nizam's Darbar and Administration Offices. Title: Eleni Gabre-Madhin Passage: Eleni Zaude Gabre- Madhin, an Ethiopian economist with Swiss nationality, is a former Chief Executive Officer of the Ethiopia Commodity Exchange( ECX). She has had many years of experience working on agricultural markets – particularly in Sub- Saharan Africa – and has held senior positions in the World Bank, the International Food Policy Research Institute( Washington), and United Nations( Geneva). Title: Muffakham Jah Passage: Colonel Muffakham Jah Nawab Walashan Sahebzada Mir Karamath Ali Khan Siddiqi Bayafendi Bahadur (born 27 February 1939) is the son of Azam Jah and Durru Shehvar, the ex Nizams of Hyderabad. The Nizam of Hyderabad was once the largest and richest of the Princely states of pre independence India. He is married to Princess Esin of Turkey, has 2 sons and lives in London. An Engineering College, Muffakham Jah College of Engineering and Technology, is named after him. Title: Mir Taher Ali Khan Passage: Sahebzada Nawab Mir Taher Ali Khan( 1904 – 1981), also known by his pen name" Muslim", was a distinguished linguistic scholar and professor in European languages from the city of Hyderabad in India. A member of the Hyderabad nobility he was also the personal secretary to the eldest son of the last Nizam of Hyderabad( Prince Azam Jah). He was proficient in English, French, German, Russian, Spanish, Italian, Arabic and Persian apart from Urdu which was his mother tongue. In fact, he got a doctorate in Philology. Any body who studied any of these languages in the sixties and seventies should have come into contact with this polyglotte. He was a connaisseur of ghazals and would regularly attend the mushairas conducted in the old city of Hyderabad. Title: Mir Osman Ali Khan Passage: His Exalted Highness Nawab Sir Mir Osman Ali Khan Siddiqi, Asaf Jah VII( 6 April 1886 – 24 February 1967), was the last Nizam( ruler) of the princely state of Hyderabad, the largest princely state in British India. He ruled Hyderabad State between 1911 and 1948, until it was annexed by India. He was styled as His Exalted Highness the Nizam of Hyderabad. He was one of the wealthiest people of all time. In 1937, he was featured on the cover of" Time" magazine, labelled as the 5th richest man in history and the richest Indian ever. In many accounts, he is held to have been a benevolent ruler who patronized education, science and development. During his 37- year rule, electricity was introduced, railways, roads and airways were developed. He is credited with the establishment of numerous public institutions in the city of Hyderabad, including the Osmania University, Osmania General Hospital, State Bank of Hyderabad, Begumpet Airport, and Hyderabad High Court. Two reservoirs, namely Osman Sagar and Himayat Sagar were built during his reign, to prevent another great flood in the city. He was also a philanthropist, donating millions of rupees to various educational and religious institutions all over India. Apart from his wealth, he was known for his eccentricities, as he used to knit his own socks, and borrow cigarettes from guests. After India's independence in 1947, the Nizam did not wish to accede his state to the newly formed nation. By then, his power had weakened due to the Telangana movement and rise of a radical militia known as the Razakars. In 1948, the Indian Army invaded and annexed Hyderabad State, and the Nizam was forced to surrender. Later he was made the Rajpramukh of Hyderabad State between 1950 and 1956, after which the state was partitioned and became part of Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka and Maharashtra. The Nizam died in 1967.	Hyderabad State	[ "Azam Jah", "Mir Osman Ali Khan" ]
Which film whose director is younger, Becoming Dick or Nude On The Moon?	Title: Bob Saget Passage: Robert Lane Saget( born May 17, 1956) is an American stand- up comedian, actor, television host and director. His television roles include Danny Tanner on the ABC sitcom" Full House"( 1987 – 95) and its Netflix sequel" Fuller House", and hosting" America's Funniest Home Videos" from 1989 to 1997. Saget is also known for his adult- oriented stand- up routine. He also provided the voice of the future Ted Mosby on the CBS sitcom" How I Met Your Mother" from 2005 to 2014. Saget's 2014 comedy album," That's What I'm Talkin' About", was nominated for the Grammy Award for Best Comedy Album. Title: Vadim Vlasov Passage: Vadim Nikolayevich Vlasov( born 19 December 1980) is a former Russian football player. He is a younger brother of Dmitri Vlasov. Title: Becoming Dick Passage: Becoming Dick is a 2000 comedy film starring Harland Williams and directed by Bob Saget. Title: Miloš Zličić Passage: Miloš Zličić( born 29 December 1999) is a Serbian football forward. He is a younger brother of Lazar Zličić. Title: Nude on the Moon Passage: Nude on the Moon is a 1961 science- fantasy nudist film co-written and co-directed by Doris Wishman and Raymond Phelan under the shared pseudonyms" O. O. Miller" and" Anthony Brooks". The film was produced in 1960 and theatrically released in 1961. " Nude on the Moon" is the second of eight nudist films produced and directed by Wishman. While most nudist films of the time were set within a conventional nudist camp, apparently as a promotional gimmick Wishman decided to set the story in a nudist civilization on the Moon. Title: La Bestia humana Passage: La Bestia humana is a 1957 Argentine film whose story is based on the novel" La Bête Humaine" by the French writer Émile Zola. Title: Dick Megugorac Passage: Richard Megugorac( February 5, 1928 – January 13, 2016), commonly known as Dick or by his nickname Magoo, was an American land speed racer and customizer. Title: Richard Roberts (soccer) Passage: Richard “Dick or Dickie” Roberts is a former American soccer forward who played professionally in the American Soccer League and earned one cap with the U.S. national team. Title: John De Andrea Passage: John De Andrea( born 1941) is an American sculptor known for his realistic sculptures of human figures, dressed or nude and in true- to- life postures. Title: Doris Wishman Passage: Doris Wishman( June 1, 1912 August 10, 2002) was an American film director, screenwriter and producer. She is credited with having directed and produced at least thirty feature films during a career spanning over four decades, most notably in the sexploitation film genre. A native of New York City, Wishman began her film career as a hobby after the death of her husband in 1958. She made her feature debut with" Hideout in the Sun"( 1960), and went on to direct numerous nudist and sexploitation films, such as" Gentlemen Prefer Nature Girls"( 1963)," Behind the Nudist Curtain"( 1963), and" Bad Girls Go to Hell"( 1965). In the 1970s, she would make her first foray into directing pornographic films. In 1979, Wishman filmed her first and only feature horror film," A Night to Dismember", which she spent several years editing after multiple reels were destroyed during post-production. She would make a further three films in the early 2000s before dying in 2002, aged 90.	Becoming Dick	[ "Bob Saget", "Nude on the Moon", "Becoming Dick", "Doris Wishman" ]
Where did Ndvungunye's father die?	Title: Where Was I Passage: " Where Was I?" may refer to: Title: Lomvula Mndzebele Passage: Lomvula Mndzebele was the Queen Regent of Swaziland briefly in 1815 after the death of Ndvungunye until Sobhuza I became the king of Swaziland. Title: Ndvungunye Passage: Ndvungunye (also known as Zikodze, Mavuso II) was King of Swaziland from 1780 until his death in 1815 after succeeding his father, King Ngwane III following a very brief regency of Indlovukati LaYaka Ndwandwe. Very little has been recorded of the quality of leadership under his reign. Ndvungunye built his residence or "Sigodlo" near Mhlosheni on feet of the eMhlosheni hills in NShiselweni, the south east of modern Swaziland near Zombodze, where his father Ngwane had settled during his reign. His rule thus indicated a period of limited expansion and consolidation which is overshadowed by that of his son King Sobhuza I. The NShiselweni settlements established under his reign which he placed under the guardianship of his chief Sukumbili Mbokane would not however provide a solid foundation for the future Swazi state as indicated by attacks after his death on Sobhuza by Ndwandwe chiefs. Ndvungunye died around 1815 after being struck by lightning. Ndvungunye was married to Lojiba Simelane and Somnjalose Simelane. It was with the latter that he had his son Sobhuza I. Lojiba however became Queen mother as she was a senior sister to Somnjalose. Sobhuza I became the king in 1815 after the regency of Queen Lomvula Mndzebele. Title: Motherland (disambiguation) Passage: Motherland is the place of one's birth, the place of one's ancestors, or the place of origin of an ethnic group. Motherland may also refer to: Title: Ngwane III Passage: Ngwane III was King of Swaziland from 1745 to 1780. He is considered to be the first King of modern Swaziland. For his name the people were called bakaNgwane and the country was called kaNgwane or "lakaNgwane". Ngwane was the son of Dlamini III and Queen LaYaka Ndwandwe. Dlamini was succeeded by Ngwane III his son with Queen LaYaka Ndwandwe. He took over the Dlamini chieftaincy and established settlements south of the Pongola River, later moving them to the north of the river banks. This makes Ngwane and his followers the founders of modern Swaziland. Ngwane ruled his Kingdom from the south east of Swaziland in the present Shiselweni district and his headquarters were called Zombodze at the foot of the Mhlosheni hills. It was at Zombodze that the Nguni ceremony "incwala" was celebrated for the first time. Title: Beaulieu-sur-Loire Passage: Beaulieu- sur- Loire is a commune in the Loiret department in north -central France. It is also the place of death of Jacques MacDonald, a French general who served in the Napoleonic Wars Title: Dance of Death (disambiguation) Passage: Dance of Death, also called" Danse Macabre", is a late- medieval allegory of the universality of death. Dance of Death or The Dance of Death may also refer to: Title: Lomvula Mndzebele Passage: Lomvula Mndzebele was the Queen Regent of Swaziland briefly in 1815 after the death of Ndvungunye until Sobhuza I became the king of Swaziland. Title: Sennedjem Passage: The Ancient Egyptian artisan Sennedjem lived in Set Maat( translated as" The Place of Truth"), contemporary Deir el- Medina, on the west bank of the Nile, opposite Thebes, during the reigns of Seti I and Ramesses II. Sennedjem had the title" Servant in the Place of Truth". He was buried along with his wife, Iyneferti, and family in a tomb in the village necropolis. His tomb was discovered January 31, 1886. When Sennedjem's tomb was found, in it there was regular furniture from his home, including a stool and a bed, which he actually used when he was alive. His titles included Servant in the Place of Truth, meaning that he worked on the excavation and decoration of the nearby royal tombs. Title: Place of birth Passage: The place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born. This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person. As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has" sovereignty" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred. The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live. If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth. In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth. Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents. For example, Sweden has used the concept of" födelsehemortdomicile of birth") since 1947. This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth. The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant. Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin" in German, French and Italian respectively). A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin. A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent. In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth. In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase" jus soli". Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as" jus sanguinis"). There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise. The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country). Some administrative forms may request the applicant's" country of birth". It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's" place of birth" or" nationality at birth". For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place.	Shiselweni District	[ "Ndvungunye", "Ngwane III" ]
What is the place of birth of the director of film The Criminal (1926 Film)?	Title: Dana Blankstein Passage: Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television. She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur. Title: Ian Barry (director) Passage: Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV. Title: Alexandre Ryder Passage: Alexandre Ryder (1891–1966) was a Polish-born French film director best known for his crime drama films of the 1920s and 1930s. He directed some 20 films between 1920 and 1950. His 1940 film "Après Mein Kampf mes crimesMy Crimes after Mein Kampf") was a propaganda film directed against Nazi Germany and Adolf Hitler's policies. Germany had invaded Poland, Ryder's homeland, a year earlier in 1939. Title: Peter Levin Passage: Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre. Title: Brian Kennedy (gallery director) Passage: Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States. He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum. He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019. He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004. Title: Olav Aaraas Passage: Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director. He was born in Fredrikstad. From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History. In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav. Title: Jesse E. Hobson Passage: Jesse Edward Hobson( May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI International from 1947 to 1955. Prior to SRI, he was the director of the Armour Research Foundation. Title: S. N. Mathur Passage: S.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980. He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab. Title: Jan-Erik Olsson Passage: Jan- Erik" Janne" Olsson is a Swedish criminal, born and raised in Ekeby, outside Helsingborg, Sweden. He was the main culprit in the 1973 Norrmalmstorg robbery in Stockholm, which coined the term Stockholm syndrome. Title: The Criminal (1926 film) Passage: The Criminal (French: Le criminel) is a 1926 French silent drama film directed by Alexandre Ryder and starring Teresina Boronat, André Nox and Roger San Juana.	Polish	[ "Alexandre Ryder", "The Criminal (1926 film)" ]
What nationality is Matilda Of Frisia's husband?	Title: Matilda of England, Duchess of Saxony Passage: Matilda of England( also called Maud; 6 January 1156 – 28 June 1189) was the eldest daughter of King Henry II of England and Eleanor of Aquitaine. Through her marriage with the Welf duke Henry the Lion, she was Duchess consort of Saxony and Bavaria from 1168 until her husband's deposition in 1180. She was named after her grandmother Matilda of England. Title: Henry I of France Passage: Henry I (4 May 1008 – 4 August 1060) was King of the Franks from 1031 to 1060. The royal demesne of France reached its smallest size during his reign, and for this reason he is often seen as emblematic of the weakness of the early Capetians. This is not entirely agreed upon, however, as other historians regard him as a strong but realistic king, who was forced to conduct a policy mindful of the limitations of the French monarchy. Title: Redbad, King of the Frisians Passage: Redbad( or Radbod; died 719) was the king( or duke) of Frisia from c. 680 until his death. He is often considered the last independent ruler of Frisia before Frankish domination. He defeated Charles Martel at Cologne. Eventually, Charles prevailed and compelled the Frisians to submit. Redbad died in 719, but for some years his successors struggled against the Frankish power. Title: Geoffrey III, Count of Perche Passage: Geoffrey III (died 1202), Count of Perche (1191-1202), son of Rotrou IV, Count of Perche, and Matilda of Blois-Champagne, daughter of Theobald II, Count of Champagne, and Matilda of Carinthia. He accompanied his father to the Third Crusade and participated in the Siege of Acre, where his father was killed. Back from the Holy Land, he sold more land to the abbeys in order to replenish his finances depleted by his participation in the crusade. He then fought Richard the Lionheart under the banner of the Philip II of France and in 1194, he managed to recover the commune of Bonsmoulins that his father had yielded to Henry II. When Richard sent an army to regain control of Normandy, Geoffroy, as a French army commander, helped defeat him. John Lackland, the brother and successor of Richard, was forced to renounce England's claim to Normandy in 1204. In 1202, Geoffrey and his brother Stephen decided to take part in the Fourth Crusade, but he died at Soissons before he could deploy. Geoffrey's first wife was named Matilda of which nothing is known. His second wife was Matilda of Saxony, daughter of Henry the Lion, Duke of Saxony and Bavaria, and Matilda, eldest daughter of Henry II, King of England, and Eleanor of Aquitaine. They married in 1189 in Rouen, and King Richard the Lionheart, uncle of the bride, granted them land in the counties of Suffolk, Essex and Kent previously owned by Henry of Essex. Geoffrey and his second wife Matilda had two children: Geoffrey was succeeded as Count of Perche by his son Thomas upon his death. Title: Matilda of Frisia Passage: Matilda of Frisia (died in 1044) was the first queen of Henry I, King of the Franks. Her date of birth is unknown. She was the daughter of Liudolf, Margrave of Frisia, and Gertrude of Egisheim. Matilda and Henry were married in 1034 after the death of his fiancée Matilda of Franconia. Around 1040, Matilda of Frisia gave birth to a daughter via Caesarian section, but four years later in 1044 both she and her daughter died only weeks apart. Matilda was buried in St Denis Abbey, but her tomb is not preserved. Henry married Anne of Kiev after her death. Title: Adelaide of Waldeck Passage: Adelaide of Waldeck was a daughter of Lord Henry III of Waldeck and his wife Matilda of Arnsberg- Cuyk( also known as Matilda of Rietberg- Arnsberg). She married on 24 November 1276 to Simon I of Lippe and had the following children: Title: Michèle Kahn Spike Passage: Michèle Kahn Spike is an American lawyer, historian, and lecturer. She graduated from Boston University School of Law in 1976 and became a member of the Bar of the State of New York in 1977, concentrating in international corporate law. From the late 1980s until 2011, she lived in Florence, Italy together with her husband, noted art historian John Spike. Since fall 2012 she has been teaching at the Marshall- Wythe School of Law at the College of William& Mary, and she was appointed as Visiting Professor of the Practice of Law in 2017. She is known for her biography of Matilda of Tuscany," Tuscan Countess: The Life and Extraordinary Times of Matilda of Canossa", which was published to favorable reviews in 2004. She also collaborated with John Spike on his study of Caravaggio and Mattia Preti. Spike has been a member of the Bar of the State of New York since 1977 and during those 40 years engaged in the practice of international corporate law. In the spring of 2015, in honor of the 900th anniversary of the death of Matilda of Canossa, Spike curated the exhibition, Matilda of Canossa and the Origins of the Renaissance, for the Muscarelle Museum of Art in coordination with the Marshall- Wythe School of Law at the College of William and Mary. The catalogue for that exhibition was published by the Muscarelle Museum of Art. In 2015, Spike also published, An Illustrated Guide to the ‘ One Hundred Churches ’ of Matilda of Canossa, Countess of Tuscany( Centro Di, Florence, 2015). In 2016, also in honor of the 900th anniversary of the death of the Countess, she curated the exhibition," Matilda di Canossa( 1046- 1115) La donna che mutò il corso della stori/ Matilda of Canossa( 1046- 1115) the Woman who Changed the Course of History" for the Casa Buonarroti in Florence. The catalogue, available in Italian and in English, was published by Centro Di, Florence. As a member of the Standing Commission on Anglican and International Peace with Justice Concerns of the Episcopal Church( USA) 2003- 2009, Spike participated in delegations to Palestine and Israel as well as to United Nations conferences in New York City and Amman, Jordan. Since 2005, Spike has been Chancellor to the Bishop of the Convocation of Episcopal Churches in Europe. She most recently lectured on the Rule of Law at the Jerusalem Peacebuilders Camp in Brattleboro, Vermont. Title: Johanne Marie Malleville Passage: Johanne Marie Malleville( 1750- 1817), was a favorite of queen Caroline Matilda of Denmark. Title: Hatebrand Passage: Hatebrand was a Benedictine abbot. A native of Frisia, Netherlands, he became the Abbot of, Frisia in 1183. He is famed for having revived the Benedictine order, in the area of Frisia. Title: Adelbold Passage: Adelbold( died 208) was, according to 19th- century historians, the second Duke of Frisia, and is now considered a fictional ruler of Frisia.	France	[ "Matilda of Frisia", "Henry I of France" ]
Who is the paternal grandmother of David Barry, 1St Earl Of Barrymore?	Title: Hannah Arnold Passage: Hannah Arnold, also known as Hannah Waterman King, was the grandmother of Benedict Arnolds children. Title: Hubba bint Hulail Passage: Hubba bint Hulail was the grandmother of Hashim ibn' Abd Manaf, thus the great- great- great- grandmother of the Islamic" Nabī"( Prophet) Muhammad ibn Abdullah. Title: Tjuyu Passage: Tjuyu( sometimes transliterated as Thuya or Thuyu) was an Egyptian noblewoman and the mother of queen Tiye, and the wife of Yuya. She is the grandmother of Akhenaten, and great grandmother of Tutankhamun. Title: Margaret de Stafford Passage: Margaret Stafford( born c. 1364; died 9 June 1396) was the daughter of Hugh de Stafford, 2nd Earl of Stafford, and Philippa de Beauchamp. She was the first wife of Ralph Neville, 1st Earl of Westmorland, and the grandmother of the 2nd Earl. Title: Richard Barry, 2nd Earl of Barrymore Passage: Richard Barry, 2nd Earl of Barrymore, 7th Viscount Buttevant, 20th Baron Barry (4 November 1630 – 1694) was the son of David Barry, 1st Earl of Barrymore and Lady Alice Boyle. He was married first to Susan Killegrew, daughter of Sir William Killegrew, they had three children: Mary, Catherine, and Susan. Secondly, he married Martha Lawrence, daughter of Henry Lawrence and Amy Peyton, which produced Laurence Barry, 3rd Earl of Barrymore and Theodora. He married a third time to Dorothy Ferrar, daughter of John Ferrar of Dromore in February 1666. From this marriage was born seven children including the first born James Barry, 4th Earl of Barrymore. Title: David de Barry, 5th Viscount Buttevant Passage: David Fitz-James de Barry, 18th Baron Barry, 5th Viscount Buttevant (c. 1550 – 10 April 1617) was an Irish peer. David, born about 1550, was the son of James de Barry, 4th Viscount Buttevant and the Lady Ellen MacCarthy Reagh, illegitimate daughter of Cormac na Haoine MacCarthy Reagh, 10th Prince of Carbery. He married firstly the Lady Ellen Roche, daughter of David Roche, 5th Viscount Roche of Fermoy, by the Lady Ellen Butler, daughter of James Butler, 10th Baron Dunboyne. From this marriage were born the Lady Margaret Barry who subsequently married Sir Dermot O'Shaughnessy as her first husband; the Lady Ellen Barry who subsequently married John Fitzgerald of Ballymaloe; the Lady Helen Barry who married Thomas Butler, 10th Earl of Ormonde; and the Honourable David Fitz-David Barry who predeceased his father. He married secondly, Julia MacCarthy, daughter of Cormac MacCarthy and Joan Butler. At the outbreak of the Desmond Rebellions, his father, the then Viscount Buttevant, supported the rebels and in the subsequent confiscations of his estates, the friary in Buttevant, together with its glebe, passed into the hands of the poet, Edmund Spenser. He was noted for his long and bitter feud with Sir Florence MacCarthy, the MacCarthy Mór, whose loyalty to the Crown was always suspect. De Barry did great damage to his reputation by spreading rumours about MacCarthy's alleged acts of treason, in particular his links with Patrick O'Collun whom MacCarthy had once employed as a fencing master. In 1594 O'Collun was executed for conspiracy to kill Queen Elizabeth I. As a result, MacCarthy spent much of his later life in custody. In 1601, during the Nine Years War the viscount sided with the new President of Munster, Sir George Carew. In the wake of the Battle of Kinsale, he was granted large estates in Munster which had been forfeited by the MacCarthys. He died at Barryscourt Castle 10 April 1617. His title and estate passed to his grandson, who became 1st Earl of Barrymore in 1628. Title: Sir Edward Barry, 1st Baronet Passage: Sir Edward Barry, 1st Baronet FRS( 1696 – 29 March 1776) was an Irish physician and politician. Title: Patrick Ruthven, 1st Earl of Forth Passage: Patrick Ruthven, 1st Earl of Forth and 1st Earl of Brentford( c. 1573 – 2 February 1651) was a Scottish nobleman, general, and diplomat. Title: James Barry, 4th Earl of Barrymore Passage: James Barry, 4th Earl of Barrymore( 1667 – 5 January 1748) was an Irish soldier and Jacobite politician. Title: David Barry, 1st Earl of Barrymore Passage: David Barry, 1st Earl of Barrymore, 19th Baron Barry, 6th Viscount Buttevant (10 December 1604 – 29 September 1642) was the posthumous child of David Barry, the son of David de Barry, 5th Viscount Buttevant, and Elizabeth Power, daughter of Richard Power, 4th Baron le Power and Curraghmore. He was born 10 March 1604 and succeeded to the Barrymore estates on 10 April 1617 on the death of his grandfather. In 1631 he married the Lady Alice Boyle, daughter of Richard Boyle, 1st Earl of Cork, by his second wife, Catherine Fenton. Through Cork's influence he was created Earl of Barrymore on 28 February 1628. During the 1641 rebellion, he sided with the Crown upon whom his title and lands depended. On 10 May 1642 he stormed the Castle of Ballymacpatrick (now Careysville), near Fermoy, which was held by his grand-aunt, and hanged forty of the rebel leaders before breakfast. He led a regiment at the Battle of Liscarroll in September 1642. He died two weeks later of a fever on the 29 September 1642 at his house in Castle Lyons, and was buried in the Boyle Vault by his grieving father-in-law, Richard Boyle. Youghal, County Cork, Ireland.	Ellen MacCarthy	[ "David de Barry, 5th Viscount Buttevant", "David Barry, 1st Earl of Barrymore" ]
Where did the director of film Marie Tudor (1912 Film) die?	Title: Brian Kennedy (gallery director) Passage: Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States. He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum. He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019. He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004. Title: Marie Tudor (1912 film) Passage: Marie Tudor is a 1912 French silent historical film directed by Albert Capellani and starring Jeanne Delvair, Paul Capellani and Romuald Joubé. The film is an adaptation of Victor Hugo's 1833 play of the same title set at the court of Mary I of England. It was re-released in 1917, and is sometimes dated to that year. Title: Dana Blankstein Passage: Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television. She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur. Title: Ian Barry (director) Passage: Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV. Title: Olav Aaraas Passage: Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director. He was born in Fredrikstad. From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History. In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav. Title: Michael Govan Passage: Michael Govan( born 1963) is the director of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art since 2006. Prior to this, Govan worked as the director of the Dia Art Foundation in New York City. Title: Jesse E. Hobson Passage: Jesse Edward Hobson( May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI International from 1947 to 1955. Prior to SRI, he was the director of the Armour Research Foundation. Title: S. N. Mathur Passage: S.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980. He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab. Title: Albert Capellani Passage: Albert Capellani (23 August 1874 – 26 September 1931) was a French film director and screenwriter of the silent era. He directed films between 1905 and 1922. One of his brother was the actor-sculptor Paul Capellani. and another the film director Roger Capellani. Capellani, along with his brother Paul, studied acting under Charles le Bargy at the Conservatoire de Paris. Starting his career as an actor, he worked with the director André Antoine at the Théâtre Libre and the Odéon. He then began directing plays for the Odéon, working alongside the lauded actor and director . In 1903, he became the head of the Alhambra music hall in Paris. He continued to work as an actor and director until he received a job offer from the Pathé Frères studio in 1905. Charles Pathé, who held high hopes for the artistic potential of film as a medium, invited him to join the artistic staff under the direction of Ferdinand Zecca. When Pathé in 1908 launched a "prestige" production unit, the Société des Auteurs et des Gens de Lettres (SCAGL), Capellani became its first artistic director. During his Pathé career, he worked as an adviser and supervisor to various directors, including Michel Carré, Georges Denola, Henri Étiévant, and Georges Monca. He often drew upon his theatrical background to cast stage actor colleagues for his films, such as Henry Krauss, who appeared as Quasimodo in his "The Hunchback of Notre Dame" (1911) and as Jean Valjean in his (1912). " Les Misérables" also gave the actress Mistinguett her first important screen role. His films cover many genres, including melodramas, fairy tales, costume dramas with historical and biblical themes, and literary adaptations, especially after taking up directorship of SCAGL in 1908. Characteristics of his style include a keen sense for staging actors in three-dimensional space, dynamic use of location filming, and an attention to subtle, realistic details that highlight the humanity of his characters. In 1914 he served in the French army as an officer but was wounded in at the battle of Soissons near Champaigne First Battle of Champagne. He was released from duty but because of the war was unable to direct films in France. In 1915, he moved to the United States and worked for the film studios Pathé Exchange, Metro Pictures Corporation, the World Film Company, Cosmopolitan Productions, Nazimova Productions, and his own newly created studio, Capellani Productions, Inc. Under his direction, Alla Nazimova rose to prominence as one of the greatest silent film stars in Hollywood. Capellani returned to France in 1923, where he floated several new film projects but was unable to bring any to fruition. He died of diabetes in 1931. Title: Peter Levin Passage: Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre.	Paris	[ "Albert Capellani", "Marie Tudor (1912 film)" ]
What nationality is the director of film Madeleine (1950 Film)?	Title: Madeleine (1950 film) Passage: Madeleine is a 1950 film directed by David Lean, based on a true story about Madeleine Smith, a young Glasgow woman from a wealthy family who was tried in 1857 for the murder of her lover, Emile L'Angelier. The trial was much publicised in the newspapers of the day and labelled "the trial of the century". Lean's adaptation of the story starred his wife, Ann Todd, with Ivan Desny as her French lover. Norman Wooland played the respectable suitor and Leslie Banks the authoritarian father, both of whom are unaware of Madeleine's secret life. Lean made the film primarily as a "wedding present" to Todd, who had previously played the role onstage. He was never satisfied with the film and cited it as his least-favourite feature-length movie. Title: John Farrell (businessman) Passage: John Farrell is the director of YouTube in Latin America. Title: John Donatich Passage: John Donatich is the Director of Yale University Press. Title: David Lean Passage: Sir David Lean (25 March 190816 April 1991) was an English film director, producer, screenwriter and editor. Widely considered as one of the most influential directors of all time, Lean was mostly famous for his large-scale epics such as "The Bridge on the River Kwai" (1957), "Lawrence of Arabia" (1962), "Doctor Zhivago" (1965) and "A Passage to India" (1984). He also directed adaptations of Charles Dickens novels "Great Expectations" (1946) and "Oliver Twist" (1948), and the romantic drama "Brief Encounter" (1945). Originally a film editor in the early 1930s, Lean made his directorial debut with 1942's "In Which We Serve", which was the first of four collaborations with Noël Coward. Beginning with "Summertime" in 1955, Lean began to make internationally co-produced films financed by the big Hollywood studios; in 1970, however, the critical failure of his film "Ryan's Daughter" led him to take a fourteen-year break from filmmaking, during which he planned a number of film projects which never came to fruition. In 1984 he had a career revival with "A Passage to India", adapted from E. M. Forster's novel; it was an instant hit with critics but proved to be the last film Lean would direct. Lean's affinity for pictorialism and inventive editing techniques has led him to be lauded by directors such as Steven Spielberg, Stanley Kubrick, Martin Scorsese, and Ridley Scott. Lean was voted 9th greatest film director of all time in the British Film Institute "Sight & SoundDirectors' Top Directors" poll in 2002. Nominated seven times for the Academy Award for Best Director, which he won twice for "The Bridge on the River Kwai" and "Lawrence of Arabia", he has seven films in the British Film Institute's Top 100 British Films (with three of them being in the top five) and was awarded the AFI Life Achievement Award in 1990. Title: Ian Barry (director) Passage: Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV. Title: Olav Aaraas Passage: Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director. He was born in Fredrikstad. From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History. In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav. Title: Peter Levin Passage: Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre. Title: Brian Kennedy (gallery director) Passage: Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States. He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum. He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019. He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004. Title: Michael Govan Passage: Michael Govan( born 1963) is the director of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art since 2006. Prior to this, Govan worked as the director of the Dia Art Foundation in New York City. Title: Dana Blankstein Passage: Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television. She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur.	British	[ "David Lean", "Madeleine (1950 film)" ]
Who is Mallika Sarabhai's paternal grandfather?	Title: Zhao Shoushan Passage: Zhao Shoushan( 12 November 1894 – 20 June 1965) was a KMT general and later Chinese Communist Party politician. He is the grandfather of Zhao Leji. Title: Lyon Cohen Passage: Lyon Cohen( 1868–1937) was a Polish- born Canadian businessman and a philanthropist. He was the grandfather of singer/ poet Leonard Cohen. Title: Mallika Sarabhai Passage: Mallika Sarabhai (born 9 May 1954) is an activist and Indian classical dancer and actress from Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India. Daughter of a classical dancer Mrinalini Sarabhai and space scientist Vikram Sarabhai, Mallika is an accomplished Kuchipudi and Bharatanatyam dancer and performer who has specialized in using the arts for social change and transformation. Title: Abd al-Muttalib Passage: Abd al- Muttalib Shaybah ibn Hashim( c. 497 – 578) was the grandfather of Islamic prophet Muhammad. Title: John Mackay (poet) Passage: John Mackay( 1656–1754), known as( The Blind Piper), was a Scottish Gaelic poet and composer, and the grandfather of William Ross. Title: Henry Krause Passage: Henry J." Red" Krause, Jr.( August 28, 1913 – February 20, 1987) was an American football offensive lineman in the National Football League for the Brooklyn Dodgers and the Washington Redskins. He played college football at St. Louis University. He is the grandfather of Jennifer Krause He is the great grandfather of Payton Hoeing Title: John Westley Passage: Rev. John Westley( 1636 – 78) was an English nonconformist minister. He was the grandfather of John Wesley( founder of Methodism). Title: Fred Le Deux Passage: Frederick" Fred" Le Deux( born 4 December 1934) was an Australian rules footballer who played with Geelong in the Victorian Football League( VFL). He is the grandfather of Tom Hawkins. Title: Kaya Alp Passage: Kaya Alp was, according to Ottoman tradition, the son of Kızıl Buğa and the father of Suleyman Shah, who was, in turn, the grandfather of Ertuğrul, and the great grandfather of the Ottoman Empire founder, Osman I. Title: Vikram Sarabhai Passage: Vikram Ambalal Sarabhai (12 August 1919 – 30 December 1971) was an Indian physicist and astronomer who initiated space research and helped develop nuclear power in India. He was honoured with Padma Bhushan in 1966 and the Padma Vibhushan (posthumously) in 1972. He is internationally regarded as the Father of the Indian Space Program	Ambalal Sarabhai	[ "Mallika Sarabhai", "Vikram Sarabhai" ]
Which film has the director born later, Everyone Says I Love You or Kanne Manasulu?	Title: Claude Weisz Passage: Claude Weisz is a French film director born in Paris. Title: Woody Allen Passage: Heywood Allen (born Allan Stewart Konigsberg; December 1, 1935), better known as Woody Allen, is an American director, writer, actor, and comedian whose career spans more than six decades. He began his career as a comedy writer in the 1950s, writing jokes and scripts for television and publishing several books of short humor pieces. In the early 1960s, he performed as a stand-up comedian, emphasizing monologues rather than traditional jokes, where he developed the persona of an insecure, intellectual, fretful nebbish, which he maintains is quite different from his real-life personality. In 2004 Comedy Central ranked Allen fourth on a list of the 100 greatest stand-up comedians, while a UK survey ranked Allen the third-greatest comedian. By the mid-1960s Allen was writing and directing films, first specializing in slapstick comedies before moving into dramatic material influenced by European art cinema during the 1970s, and alternating between comedies and dramas to the present. He is often identified as part of the New Hollywood wave of filmmakers of the mid-1960s to late 1970s. Allen often stars in his films, typically in the persona he developed as a standup. Some of the best-known of his over 50 films are "Annie Hall" (1977), "Manhattan" (1979), "Hannah and Her Sisters" (1986), "Crimes and Misdemeanors" (1989), and "Midnight in Paris" (2011). In 2007 he said "Stardust Memories" (1980), "The Purple Rose of Cairo" (1985), and "Match Point" (2005) were his best films. Critic Roger Ebert described Allen as "a treasure of the cinema". Allen has received many accolades and honors throughout his career. He has won four Academy Awards: three for Best Original Screenplay and one for Best Director. He also garnered nine British Academy Film Awards. His screenplay for "Annie Hall" was named the funniest screenplay by the Writers Guild of America in its list of the "101 Funniest Screenplays". In 2011 PBS televised the film biography "Woody Allen: A Documentary" on its series "American Masters". Title: Dominique You Passage: Dominique You or Youx (born Frederic You or Youx, c. 1775 – November 15, 1830) was a privateer, soldier, and politician. Title: Adurthi Subba Rao Passage: Adurthi Subba Rao( 16 December 1912 – 1 October 1975) was an Indian film director, cinematographer, screenwriter, editor and producer known for his works predominantly in Telugu cinema, bollywood, and Tamil cinema. Rao is widely regarded as the intellectual fountain head of Indian drama films. He has garnered seven National Film Awards. Rao made his foray into cinema as Associate to Uday Shankar in the 1948 dance film Kalpana, which was showcased in the" Treasures from National Film Archive of India" at the 39th International Film Festival of India. The 1960 film Nammina Bantu was a work of drama in the broader sense achieved by means of actors who represented mimesis throughout the narrative. The film was simultaneously shot in Tamil as" Pattaliyin Vetri". Upon release both versions received critical acclaim. The Telugu work was screened at the San Sebastián International Film Festival. The film also won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Telugu for that year. The 1964 film Doctor Chakravarthy was adapted by Rao based on Koduri Kousalya Devi's Novel" Chakrabhramanam". The film was the first film to win the Nandi Award, instituted by Government of Andhra Pradesh in 1964. The box office success was awarded the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Telugu for that year. Rao's next work was Mooga Manasulu based on the concept of reincarnation, the first of its kind in Indian cinema in the genre of semi-fiction intended to be more serious in tone with elements that encourage a broader range of moods throughout the narrative. The film was remade in Hindi as" Milan"( 1967) directed by Rao himself, while the Tamil" Praptham"( 1971) was adapted from Rao's work. The Telugu version received the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Telugu, and the Filmfare Best Film Award( Telugu) in 1964 and was screened at the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival. In 1968, Rao experimented with courtroom drama and detective fiction in his work Sudigundalu, the film received special mention at the Tashkent and Moscow Film Festivals for its inherent" film with a key" narrative. The film has garnered the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Telugu, The Nandi Award for Best Feature Film, and the Filmfare Award for Best Film- Telugu for that year and was featured at the International Film Festival of India. Title: Everyone Says I Love You Passage: Everyone Says I Love You is a 1996 American musical comedy film written and directed by Woody Allen, who also stars alongside Julia Roberts, Alan Alda, Edward Norton, Drew Barrymore, Gaby Hoffmann, Tim Roth, Goldie Hawn, Natasha Lyonne and Natalie Portman. Set in New York City, Venice and Paris, the film features singing by actors not usually known for their singing. " Everyone Says I Love You" did not do well commercially, but is among the more critically successful of Allen's later films, with" Chicago Sun- Times" critic Roger Ebert even ranking it as one of Allen's best. Title: Sepideh Farsi Passage: Sepideh Farsi is an Iranian film director, born in Tehran in 1965. Title: W. Augustus Barratt Passage: W. Augustus Barratt( 1873- 1947) was a Scottish- born, later American, songwriter and musician. Title: Vince Giordano Passage: Vince Giordano( March 11, 1952, Brooklyn) is an American saxophonist and leader of the New York- based Nighthawks Orchestra. He specializes in jazz of the 1920s and 1930s and his primary instrument is the bass saxophone. Vince Giordano and the Nighthawks have played on television and film soundtracks, including the HBO series" Boardwalk Empire" and Woody Allen's musical comedy film" Everyone Says I Love You". Title: Kanne Manasulu Passage: Kanne Manasulu is a 1966 Telugu film, directed by Adurthi Subba Rao. Lead roles were played by Ram Mohan, Sandhya Rani, Krishna Ghattamaneni and Sukanya. Music was by K. V. Mahadevan. Title: Jacques Décombe Passage: Jacques Décombe is a French author, actor and director born in 1953.	Everyone Says I Love You	[ "Woody Allen", "Everyone Says I Love You", "Adurthi Subba Rao", "Kanne Manasulu" ]
What nationality is Ilghazi's father?	Title: Artuk Bey Passage: Zaheer-ul-Daulah Artuk Beg (also known as "son of Eksük") was a Turkish commander of the Seljuq Empire in the 11th century. He was the Seljuk governor of Jerusalem between 1085–1091. Although the beylik of Artukids was named after him, actually the Beylik was founded 11 years after his death by his sons (Sökmen (Artuqid) and Ilghazi). Title: Khalid al-Habib Passage: Khalid al- Habib also believed to use the nom de guerre Khalid al Harbi is an Al- Qaeda leader who has overseen Al- Qaeda operations in Afghanistan. In 2005 it was reported that al- Habib died in a US missile strike on the Pakistani village of Damadola though it is unclear whether this is the case as Pakistani officials have claimed that no Al- Qaeda leaders died in the attack. al- Habib's nationality is not clear with sources claiming he may be Egyptian or Moroccan. Title: Ilghazi Passage: Najm ad-Din Ilghazi ibn Artuq (died November 8, 1122) was the Turkmen Artukid ruler of Mardin from 1107 to 1122. Title: Rumbold of Mechelen Passage: Saint Rumbold( or" RumoldRomuold") was an Irish or Scottish Christian missionary, although his true nationality is not known for certain. He was martyred near Mechelen by two men, whom he had denounced for their evil ways. Saint Rumbold's feast day is celebrated by the Roman Catholic Church, and Western Rite Orthodox Churches, on 24 June; and it is celebrated in Ireland on 3 July. He is the patron saint of Mechelen, where St. Rumbold's Cathedral possesses an elaborate golden shrine on its high altar, containing relics attributed to the saint. It is rumoured that his remains are buried inside the cathedral. Twenty- five paintings in the choir illustrate his life. Title: Ali Rahuma Passage: Ali Khalifa Rahuma( born May 16, 1982) is a Libyan football midfielder who's nationality is Libyan. He currently plays for Al- Ittihad, and is a member of the Libya national football team. Title: Eleni Gabre-Madhin Passage: Eleni Zaude Gabre- Madhin, an Ethiopian economist with Swiss nationality, is a former Chief Executive Officer of the Ethiopia Commodity Exchange( ECX). She has had many years of experience working on agricultural markets – particularly in Sub- Saharan Africa – and has held senior positions in the World Bank, the International Food Policy Research Institute( Washington), and United Nations( Geneva). Title: Roberto Savio Passage: Roberto Savio( born in Rome, Italy, but also holding Argentine nationality) is a journalist, communication expert, political commentator, activist for social and climate justice and advocate of global governance. He has spent most of his career with Inter Press Service( IPS), the news agency which he founded in 1964 along with Argentine journalist Pablo Piacentini. Savio studied Economics at the University of Parma, followed by post -graduate courses in Development Economics under Gunnar Myrdal, History of Art and International Law in Rome. He started his professional career as a research assistant in International Law at the University of Parma. Title: Baglan Mailybayev Passage: Baglan Mailybayev( in Kazakh Бағлан Асаубайұлы Майлыбаев) was born on 20 May 1975 in Zhambyl region, Kazakhstan. His nationality is Kazakh. He is a politician of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Deputy Head of the Presidential Administration of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Doctor of Law( 2002)( under the supervision of Professor Zimanov S.Z.- scientific advisor and academician of National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan) and Ph.D. in Political Science( 1998). Title: Nayelly Hernández Passage: Nayelly Hernández( born 23 February 1986) is a former Mexican female professional squash player. She has represented Mexico internationally in several international competitions including the Central American and Caribbean Games, Pan American Games, Women's World Team Squash Championships. Nayelly achieved her highest career ranking of 57 in October 2011 during the 2011 PSA World Tour. Her husband Chris Walker whose nationality is English is also a professional squash player. She joined the Trinity College in 2008 as the first Mexican female to join a US college for squash and graduated in 2010. Title: Fulco Passage: Fulco was the first known missionary Bishop of Estonia. He was appointed in 1165 by Eskil, the Danish Archbishop of Lund. Before his appointment, Fulco was a Benedictine monk in the abbey of Moutier- la- Celle, near Troyes in France. His nationality is not known. After his appointment, Fulco appears in sources only once. In 1171, Pope Alexander III asked the Archbishop of Trondheim to assign an Estonian monk Nicolaus living in Stavanger to go to Fulco's assistance. No further information survives about Fulco's work in Estonia, or whether he ever even got there.	Seljuq empire	[ "Ilghazi", "Artuk Bey" ]
What nationality is Caroline Of Hesse-Homburg's father?	Title: Frederick III, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg Passage: Frederick III James of Hesse-Homburg (born 19 May 1673 in Cölln; died: 8 June 1746 in 's-Hertogenbosch) was a Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg Title: Ulrike Louise of Solms-Braunfels Passage: Ulrike Louise of Solms- Braunfels( 1 May 1731 in Hungen, Landgraviate of Hesse- Darmstadt – 12 September 1792 in Bad Homburg) was a German regent, Landgravine of Hesse- Homburg by marriage to Frederick IV of Hesse- Homburg, and regent of Hesse- Homburg, on behalf of her minor son Frederick V Louis William Christian from 1751 to 1766. Title: Casimir William of Hesse-Homburg Passage: Casimir William of Hesse- Homburg( 23 March 1690 in Weferlingen – 9 October 1726 in Hötensleben) was a prince of Hesse- Homburg. Title: Princess Caroline of Hesse-Darmstadt Passage: Caroline of Hesse-Darmstadt (2 March 1746, Buchsweiler – 18 September 1821, Homburg) was Landgravine consort of Hesse-Homburg by marriage to Frederick V, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg. She was the eldest daughter of Louis IX, Landgrave of Hesse-Darmstadt and his wife Caroline. She married Frederick V, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg on 27 September 1768. The marriage was contracted for diplomatic and political reasons as the symbol of an inheritance dispute between their respective families. Caroline and Frederick V produced many children but their marriage never developed into a personal relationship, and they lived mostly separated lives. Caroline often spent time in the famed little villa that was given to her use in the forest near Homburg. Title: Gustav, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg Passage: Gustav, Landgrave of Hesse- Homburg( 17 February 1781 – 8 September 1848) was landgrave of the German state of Hesse- Homburg from 1846 to 1848. Title: Landgravine Auguste of Hesse-Homburg Passage: Landgravine" Auguste" Fredericka of Hesse- Homburg( full German name:" Auguste Friederike, Landgräfin von Hessen- Homburg"; 28 November 1776, Bad Homburg vor der Höhe, Landgraviate of Hesse- Homburg, Holy Roman Empire – 1 April 1871, Ludwigslust, Grand Duchy of Mecklenburg- Schwerin), was a member of the House of Hesse and a Landgravine of Hesse- Homburg by birth. Through her marriage she was also a member of the House of Mecklenburg and Hereditary Grand Duchess of Mecklenburg- Schwerin. She was the sixth child and fourth daughter of Frederick V, Landgrave of Hesse- Homburg and his wife Landgravine Caroline of Hesse- Darmstadt, in turn daughter of Louis IX, Landgrave of Hesse- Darmstadt. Title: Frederick V, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg Passage: Frederick V Louis William Christian, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg (30 January 1748, Bad Homburg vor der Höhe – 20 January 1820, Bad Homburg vor der Höhe) was from 1751 to his death landgrave of Hesse-Homburg. He was born under Europe's Ancien Regime but lived to see the Age of Enlightenment, the French Revolution, the fall of the Holy Roman Empire, the rise and fall of Napoleon I, the Congress of Vienna and its establishment of a new geopolitical order in Europe and Germany. Unlike his predecessors and successors, he was not keen on war and instead became one of the patrons of German Geistesgeschichte, corresponding with Lavater and Klopstock and visiting Voltaire, D’Alembert and Albrecht von Haller. He was caustic, conservative but popular with his people. Title: Frederick IV, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg Passage: Frederick IV Charles Louis William of Hesse- Homburg( 15 April 1724 in Braunfels – 7 February 1751 in Bad Homburg), was Landgrave of Hesse- Homburg. Title: Caroline of Hesse-Homburg Passage: Caroline of Hesse- Homburg( 1771 – 1854) was the daughter of Frederick V, Landgrave of Hesse- Homburg and his wife, Caroline of Hesse- Darmstadt. She married in 1791 to Louis Frederick II, Prince of Schwarzburg- Rudolstadt. They had seven children together. Caroline died on 20 June 1854. Title: Leopold of Hesse-Homburg Passage: Leopold Victor Friedrich of Hesse- Homburg( 10 February 1787 – 2 May 1813) was a prince of Hesse- Homburg.	Germany	[ "Caroline of Hesse-Homburg", "Frederick V, Landgrave of Hesse-Homburg" ]
Which country the performer of song Ella (José Alfredo Jiménez Song) is from?	Title: Panda (Astro song) Passage: " Panda" is a song of the Chilean band Astro and is the fifth song of the homonymous album of the year 2011. The song was composed and produced by the singer of the band Andrés Nusser and released like third single of the album on February 1, 2013. Title: José Alfredo Jiménez Passage: José Alfredo Jiménez-Sandoval (19 January 1926 – 23 November 1973) was a Mexican singer-songwriter of rancheras, whose songs are considered an integral part of Mexico's musical heritage. Jiménez was born in Dolores Hidalgo, Guanajuato, Mexico. According to the singer Miguel Aceves Mejía, he did not play an instrument and did not even know the Spanish word for "waltz" or what "keys" his songs were in. Nonetheless, he composed more than 1,000 songs. Among the most famous are "Yo", Me equivoqué contigoEllaPaloma queridaQue se me acabe la Vida Tú y la mentiraMedia vueltaEl ReySin sangre en las venasEl jineteSi nos dejanAmanecí en tus brazosLlegando a tiTu recuerdo y yo", El hijo del puebloCuando el destinoEl caballo blancoLlegó borracho el Borracho" and "Que te vaya bonito", as well as "Camino de Guanajuato", where he sang about his home state of Guanajuato. In addition to his own recordings, many of his songs have been recorded by renowned artists from around the Spanish-speaking world, most notably by the following artists: Selena, which she sang “Cuando Nadie Te Quiera”, Miguel Aceves Mejía, Enrique Bunbury, Antonio Aguilar, Luis Aguilar, Lola Beltrán, Vikki Carr, Gualberto Castro, Rocío Dúrcal, Alejandro Fernández, Pedro Fernández, Vicente Fernández, Los Relámpagos Del Norte con Cornelio Reyna y Ramón Ayala, Los Tigres del Norte, Manolo García, Little Joe Hernández & The Latinaires, Julio Iglesias, Pedro Infante, the Mexican rock group Maná, Luis Miguel, Jorge Negrete, Sunny Ozuna & The Sunliners, María Dolores Pradera, Javier Solís, and Chavela Vargas and Selena. In addition, Joaquín Sabina paid homage to Jiménez with his song, "Por el Bulevar de los Sueños RotosOn the Boulevard of Broken Dreams"). The country artist Luke Tan recorded a disc of his favorite Jiménez songs in Spanish, including some English translations. Like many of his contemporary stars, such as Jorge Negrete, Pedro Infante, and Javier Solís, Jiménez died young. He was only forty-seven years old when he died in Mexico City, of complications resulting from cirrhosis of the liver. One of his last appearances on Mexican television occurred in 1973, just months prior to his death, where he introduced his last song, "Gracias", accompanied by his wife, singer Alicia Juarez. It was his way of thanking the public for all of the affection they had shown him throughout his career as one of the most prolific and highly regarded composers and singers Mexico has ever produced. In 2018, Jiménez was posthumously awarded the Latin Grammy Award for Album of the Year for "¡México Por Siempre!" by Luis Miguel. Jiménez received the accolade due to the fact six of the fourteen tracks in the album were composed by him, thus making Jiménez eligible for the award. Title: Billy Milano Passage: Billy Milano is a Bronx- born heavy metal musician now based in Austin, Texas. He is the singer and- occasionally- guitarist and bassist of crossover thrash band M.O.D., and he was also the singer of its predecessor, Stormtroopers of Death. He was also the singer of United Forces, which also featured his Stormtroopers of Death bandmate Dan Lilker. Title: Bernie Bonvoisin Passage: Bernard Bonvoisin, known as Bernie Bonvoisin( born 9 July 1956 in Nanterre, Hauts- de- Seine), is a French hard rock singer and film director. He is best known for having been the singer of Trust. He was one of the best friends of Bon Scott the singer of AC/ DC and together they recorded the song" Ride On" which was one of the last songs by Bon Scott. Title: O Valencia! Passage: " O Valencia!" is the fifth single by the indie rock band The Decemberists, and the first released from their fourth studio album," The Crane Wife". The music was written by The Decemberists and the lyrics by Colin Meloy. It tells a story of two star- crossed lovers. The singer falls in love with a person who belongs to an opposing gang. At the end of the song, the singer's lover jumps in to defend the singer, who is confronting his lover's brother( the singer's" sworn enemy") and is killed by the bullet intended for the singer. Title: Dáithí Sproule Passage: Dáithí Sproule( born 23 May 1950) is a guitarist and singer of traditional Irish music. His niece is the singer Claire Sproule. Title: Ella (José Alfredo Jiménez song) Passage: "Ella" is a 1942 Spanish-language song, a "vals mejicano" composed by José Alfredo Jiménez. Jiménez wrote the song at the age of 18 after a broken romance. The lyrics begin "Me canse de rogarle..". Versions include those by: Title: Astrid North Passage: Astrid North( Astrid Karina North Radmann; 24 August 1973, Berlin – 25 June 2019, Berlin) was a German soul singer and songwriter. She was the singer of the German band, with whom she released five Albums. As guest singer of the band she published three albums. Title: Kristian Leontiou Passage: Kristian Leontiou (born February 1982) is a British singer of Greek Cypriot descent, and is the singer for the indie rock band One eskimO. Title: Caspar Babypants Passage: Caspar Babypants is the stage name of children's music artist Chris Ballew, who is also widely known as the singer of The Presidents of the United States of America.	Mexican	[ "Ella (José Alfredo Jiménez song)", "José Alfredo Jiménez" ]
Where did Prince Wolrad Of Waldeck And Pyrmont's mother die?	Title: Wittekind, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont Passage: Wittekind Adolf Heinrich Georg- Wilhelm, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont( born 9 March 1936) has been since 1967 the head of the House of Waldeck and Pyrmont. Title: Prince Wolrad of Waldeck and Pyrmont Passage: Prince Wolrad of Waldeck and Pyrmont (26 June 189217 October 1914) was the youngest child of George Victor, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont by his second wife Princess Louise of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg. Title: Princess Guda of Waldeck and Pyrmont Passage: Princess Guda of Waldeck and Pyrmont( born 22 August 1939) is the youngest daughter of Josias, Hereditary Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont, head of the House of Waldeck and Pyrmont from 1946 to 1967 and first wife of Frederick William, Prince of Wied. Title: Princess Helena of Waldeck and Pyrmont (1899–1948) Passage: Princess Helena of Waldeck and Pyrmont( 22 December 189918 February 1948) was the only daughter of Friedrich, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont, last reigning Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont, and wife of Nikolaus, Hereditary Grand Duke of Oldenburg. Title: Friedrich Anton Ulrich, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont Passage: Friedrich Anton Ulrich, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont( 27 November 16761 January 1728) was the first reigning Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont from 1712 to 1728. He was the son of Christian Louis, Count of Waldeck and Countess Anna Elisabeth of Rappoltstein. From 1706 to 1712 he was Count of Waldeck and Pyrmont. On 6 January 1712 he was elevated to Prince by the Emperor Charles VI. Title: Princess Caroline of Waldeck and Pyrmont Passage: Caroline Louise of Waldeck and Pyrmont( 14 August 1748 – 18 August 1782), was a Princess of Waldeck and Pyrmont by birth and Duchess consort of Courland by marriage. She was the daughter of Karl August, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont, and Countess Palatine Christiane Henriette of Zweibrücken- Birkenfeld. Title: George II, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont Passage: George II, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont (20 September 178915 May 1845) was Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont from 1813 to 1845. He was the son of George I, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont and Countess Princess Augusta of Schwarzburg-Sondershausen. Title: Princess Mathilde of Waldeck and Pyrmont Passage: Princess" Mathilde" of Waldeck and Pyrmont( 10 April 1801 – 13 April 1825) was a member of the House of Waldeck and Pyrmont and a Princess of Waldeck and Pyrmont and a member of the House of Württemberg and a Duchess of Württemberg through her marriage to Duke Eugen of Württemberg Title: Princess Louise of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg Passage: Princess Louise of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg (6 January 1858 in Schloss Luisenlund, Kiel, Duchy of Schleswig – 2 July 1936 in Marburg an der Lahn, Hesse, Germany) was the princess consort of George Victor, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont. Louise was the third child and second eldest daughter of Friedrich, Duke of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg and Princess Adelheid of Schaumburg-Lippe and a niece of Christian IX of Denmark. Title: George I, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont Passage: George I, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont( 6 May 17479 September 1813) was Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont from 1812 to 1813. He was the son of Karl August, Prince of Waldeck and Pyrmont and Countess Palatine Christiane Henriette of Zweibrücken- Birkenfeld.	Marburg	[ "Princess Louise of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg", "Prince Wolrad of Waldeck and Pyrmont" ]
What is the award that the composer of song I'M One earned?	Title: Walter Robinson (composer) Passage: Walter Robinson is an African American composer of the late 20th century. He is most notable for his 1977 song" Harriet Tubman", which has been recorded by folk musicians such as Holly Near, John McCutcheon, and others. He is also the composer of several operas. Title: Fran Villalba (composer) Passage: Fran Villalba( Asunción, 7 November 1978) is a Paraguayan film composer and pianist. He has composed scores for many short films and featured films. He is best known as the composer of the award- winning Paraguayan film" 7 Boxes"( 2012). Title: Alonso Mudarra Passage: Alonso Mudarra( c. 1510 – April 1, 1580) was a Spanish composer of the Renaissance, and also played the vihuela, a guitar- shaped string instrument. He was an innovative composer of instrumental music as well as songs, and was the composer of the earliest surviving music for the guitar. Title: Pete Townshend Passage: Peter Dennis Blandford Townshend (born 19 May 1945) is an English multi-instrumentalist, singer and songwriter best known as the guitarist, backing and secondary lead vocalist, principal songwriter, co-founder and leader of the rock band The Who. His career with the Who spans over 50 years, during which time the band grew to be one of the most important and influential rock bands of the 20th century. Pete Townshend is the main songwriter for the Who, having written well over 100 songs for the band's 12 studio albums, including concept albums and the rock operas "Tommy" and "Quadrophenia", plus popular rock radio staples such as "Who's Next", and dozens more that appeared as non-album singles, bonus tracks on reissues, and tracks on rarities compilations such as "Odds & Sods" (1974). He has also written more than 100 songs that have appeared on his solo albums, as well as radio jingles and television theme songs. Although known primarily as a guitarist, he also plays keyboards, banjo, accordion, harmonica, ukulele, mandolin, violin, synthesiser, bass guitar, and drums, on his own solo albums, several Who albums and as a guest contributor to an array of other artists' recordings. He is self-taught on all of the instruments he plays and has never had any formal training. Townshend has also contributed to and authored many newspaper and magazine articles, book reviews, essays, books, and scripts, and he has collaborated as a lyricist and composer for many other musical acts. Due to his aggressive playing style and innovative songwriting techniques, Townshend's works with The Who and in other projects have earned him critical acclaim. He was ranked No. 3 in Dave Marsh's list of Best Guitarists in "The New Book of Rock Lists", No. 10 in Gibson.com's list of the top 50 guitarists, and No. 10 again in "Rolling Stone"s updated 2011 list of the 100 greatest guitarists of all time. In 1983, Townshend received the Brit Award for Lifetime Achievement; in 1990, he was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame as a member of the Who; in 2001, he received a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award as a member of the Who; and in 2008 he received Kennedy Center Honors. He and Roger Daltrey received The George and Ira Gershwin Award for Lifetime Musical Achievement at UCLA on 21 May 2016. Title: Alexandru Cristea Passage: Alexandru Cristea( 1890 – 1942) was the composer of the music for" Limba Noastră", current national anthem of Moldova. Title: Etan Boritzer Passage: Etan Boritzer( born 1950) is an American writer of children ’s literature who is best known for his book" What is God?" first published in 1989. His best selling" What is?" illustrated children's book series on character education and difficult subjects for children is a popular teaching guide for parents, teachers and child- life professionals. Boritzer gained national critical acclaim after" What is God?" was published in 1989 although the book has caused controversy from religious fundamentalists for its universalist views. The other current books in the" What is?" series include What is Love?, What is Death?, What is Beautiful?, What is Funny?, What is Right?, What is Peace?, What is Money?, What is Dreaming?, What is a Friend?, What is True?, What is a Family?, What is a Feeling?" The series is now also translated into 15 languages. Boritzer was first published in 1963 at the age of 13 when he wrote an essay in his English class at Wade Junior High School in the Bronx, New York on the assassination of John F. Kennedy. His essay was included in a special anthology by New York City public school children compiled and published by the New York City Department of Education. Boritzer now lives in Venice, California and maintains his publishing office there also. He has helped numerous other authors to get published through" How to Get Your Book Published!" programs. Boritzer is also a yoga teacher who teaches regular classes locally and guest- teaches nationally. He is also recognized nationally as an erudite speaker on" The Teachings of the Buddha." Title: Petrus de Domarto Passage: Petrus de Domarto( fl. c. 1445– 1455) was a Franco- Flemish composer of the Renaissance. He was a contemporary and probable acquaintance of Ockeghem, and was the composer of at least one of the first unified mass cycles to be written in continental Europe. Title: Michelangelo Faggioli Passage: Michelangelo Faggioli( 1666–1733) was an Italian lawyer and celebrated amateur composer of humorous cantatas in Neapolitan dialect. A founder of a new genre of Neapolitan comedy, he was the composer of the opera buffa" La Cilla" in 1706. Title: I'm One Passage: "I'm One" is a song by The Who. It was released on the group's 1973 rock opera album "Quadrophenia". Written and sung by Pete Townshend, the song has since become a fan favorite. Title: Alexander Courage Passage: Alexander Mair" Sandy" Courage Jr.( December 10, 1919 May 15, 2008) was an American orchestrator, arranger, and composer of music, primarily for television and film. He is best known as the composer of the theme music for the original" Star Trek" series.	Kennedy Center Honors	[ "I'm One", "Pete Townshend" ]
Where did Behter's father die?	Title: Sennedjem Passage: The Ancient Egyptian artisan Sennedjem lived in Set Maat( translated as" The Place of Truth"), contemporary Deir el- Medina, on the west bank of the Nile, opposite Thebes, during the reigns of Seti I and Ramesses II. Sennedjem had the title" Servant in the Place of Truth". He was buried along with his wife, Iyneferti, and family in a tomb in the village necropolis. His tomb was discovered January 31, 1886. When Sennedjem's tomb was found, in it there was regular furniture from his home, including a stool and a bed, which he actually used when he was alive. His titles included Servant in the Place of Truth, meaning that he worked on the excavation and decoration of the nearby royal tombs. Title: Dance of Death (disambiguation) Passage: Dance of Death, also called" Danse Macabre", is a late- medieval allegory of the universality of death. Dance of Death or The Dance of Death may also refer to: Title: Where Was I Passage: " Where Was I?" may refer to: Title: Place of origin Passage: In Switzerland, the place of origin( literally" home place" or" citizen place") denotes where a Swiss citizen has their municipal citizenship. It is not to be confused with the place of birth or place of residence, although two or all three of these locations may be identical depending on the person's circumstances. Title: Valley of Death Passage: Valley of Death may refer to: Title: Place of birth Passage: The place of birth( POB) or birthplace is the place where a person was born. This place is often used in legal documents, together with name and date of birth, to uniquely identify a person. As a general rule with respect to passports, the place of birth is determined to be the country that currently has" sovereignty" over the actual place of birth, regardless of when the birth actually occurred. The place of birth is not necessarily the place where the parents of the new baby live. If the baby is born in a hospital in another place, that place is the place of birth. In many countries, this also means that the government requires that the birth of the new baby is registered in the place of birth. Some countries place less or no importance on the place of birth, instead using alternative geographical characteristics for the purpose of identity documents. For example, Sweden has used the concept of" födelsehemortdomicile of birth") since 1947. This means that the domicile of the baby's mother is the registered place of birth. The location of the maternity ward or other physical birthplace is considered unimportant. Similarly, Switzerland uses the concept of" Heimatortlieu d'origineluogo d'origineplace of origin" in German, French and Italian respectively). A child born to Swiss parents is automatically assigned the place of origin of the parent with the same last name, so the child either gets their mother's or father's place of origin. A child born to one Swiss parent and one foreign parent acquires the place of origin of their Swiss parent. In a Swiss passport and identity card, the holder's place of origin is stated, not their place of birth. In some countries( primarily in the Americas), the place of birth automatically determines the nationality of the baby, a practice often referred to by the Latin phrase" jus soli". Almost all countries outside the Americas instead attribute nationality based on the nationality( ies) of the baby's parents( referred to as" jus sanguinis"). There can be some confusion regarding the place of birth if the birth takes place in an unusual way: when babies are born on an airplane or at sea, difficulties can arise. The place of birth of such a person depends on the law of the countries involved, which include the nationality of the plane or ship, the nationality( ies) of the parents and/ or the location of the plane or ship( if the birth occurs in the territorial waters or airspace of a country). Some administrative forms may request the applicant's" country of birth". It is important to determine from the requester whether the information requested refers to the applicant's" place of birth" or" nationality at birth". For US citizens born abroad who under the US Constitution acquire US citizenship at the time of birth, the nationality at birth will be USA( American), while the place of birth would be the country in which the actual birth takes place. Title: Motherland (disambiguation) Passage: Motherland is the place of one's birth, the place of one's ancestors, or the place of origin of an ethnic group. Motherland may also refer to: Title: Behter Passage: Behter or Bekter (? - 1180) was the son of Yesugei, chief of the Kiyad clan, and a junior wife named Suchigu in some sources and Ko'agjin in others. He was also half-brother of Genghis Khan, then known as Temujin. On the death of Yesugei, Temujin, his mother Hoelun, his siblings and two half-brothers (including Behter) were abandoned by their tribe and left to fend for themselves. Living off the land, they managed to survive. However, the older half-brothers deprived 14-year-old Temujin and his brother Qasar of their spoils. Temujin and Qasar stalked and killed Behter, for which they were scolded by their mother Hoelun. Behter is an Orkhon Turkic word meaning "armor". Title: Yesugei Passage: Yesugei Baghatur or Yesükhei (Modern Mongolian: Есүхэй баатар, "Yesukhei baatar"), was a major chief of the Khamag Mongol confederation and the father of Temüjin, later known as Genghis Khan. He was of Borjigin family, and his name literally means "like nine", meaning he had the auspicious qualities of the number nine, a lucky number to the Mongols. Title: Beaulieu-sur-Loire Passage: Beaulieu- sur- Loire is a commune in the Loiret department in north -central France. It is also the place of death of Jacques MacDonald, a French general who served in the Napoleonic Wars	Khamag Mongol	[ "Behter", "Yesugei" ]
Where was the place of death of the performer of song I Can'T See Myself Leaving You?	Title: Caspar Babypants Passage: Caspar Babypants is the stage name of children's music artist Chris Ballew, who is also widely known as the singer of The Presidents of the United States of America. Title: Bernie Bonvoisin Passage: Bernard Bonvoisin, known as Bernie Bonvoisin( born 9 July 1956 in Nanterre, Hauts- de- Seine), is a French hard rock singer and film director. He is best known for having been the singer of Trust. He was one of the best friends of Bon Scott the singer of AC/ DC and together they recorded the song" Ride On" which was one of the last songs by Bon Scott. Title: O Valencia! Passage: " O Valencia!" is the fifth single by the indie rock band The Decemberists, and the first released from their fourth studio album," The Crane Wife". The music was written by The Decemberists and the lyrics by Colin Meloy. It tells a story of two star- crossed lovers. The singer falls in love with a person who belongs to an opposing gang. At the end of the song, the singer's lover jumps in to defend the singer, who is confronting his lover's brother( the singer's" sworn enemy") and is killed by the bullet intended for the singer. Title: Astrid North Passage: Astrid North( Astrid Karina North Radmann; 24 August 1973, Berlin – 25 June 2019, Berlin) was a German soul singer and songwriter. She was the singer of the German band, with whom she released five Albums. As guest singer of the band she published three albums. Title: Panda (Astro song) Passage: " Panda" is a song of the Chilean band Astro and is the fifth song of the homonymous album of the year 2011. The song was composed and produced by the singer of the band Andrés Nusser and released like third single of the album on February 1, 2013. Title: Billy Milano Passage: Billy Milano is a Bronx- born heavy metal musician now based in Austin, Texas. He is the singer and- occasionally- guitarist and bassist of crossover thrash band M.O.D., and he was also the singer of its predecessor, Stormtroopers of Death. He was also the singer of United Forces, which also featured his Stormtroopers of Death bandmate Dan Lilker. Title: Leaving You Passage: Leaving You may refer to: Title: Revolution (Jars of Clay song) Passage: " Revolution" is a song written and performed by Jars of Clay. The song is the third of four radio singles released in promotion of the band's" The Eleventh Hour". A live version of the song can be found on disc two of the 2003 double album,. Title: Aretha Franklin Passage: Aretha Louise Franklin (March 25, 1942August 16, 2018) was an American singer, songwriter, pianist, and civil rights activist. Franklin began her career as a child singing gospel at New Bethel Baptist Church in Detroit, Michigan, where her father C. L. Franklin was minister. At the age of 18, she embarked on a secular musical career as a recording artist for Columbia Records. While Franklin's career did not immediately flourish, she found acclaim and commercial success after signing with Atlantic Records in 1966. Hit songs such as "RespectChain of FoolsThink(You Make Me Feel Like) A Natural WomanI Never Loved a Man (The Way I Love You)", and "I Say a Little Prayer", propelled her past her musical peers. By the end of the 1960s, Aretha Franklin had come to be known as "The Queen of Soul". Franklin continued to record acclaimed albums such as "I Never Loved a Man the Way I Love You" (1967), "Lady Soul" (1968), "Spirit in the Dark" (1970), "Young, Gifted and Black" (1972), "Amazing Grace" (1972), and "Sparkle" (1976) before experiencing problems with her record company. Franklin left Atlantic in 1979 and signed with Arista Records. She appeared in the 1980 film "The Blues Brothers" before releasing the successful albums "Jump to It" (1982), "Who's Zoomin ' Who?" (1985), and "Aretha" (1986) on the Arista label. In 1998, Franklin returned to the Top 40 with the Lauryn Hill-produced song " A Rose Is Still a Rose"; later, she released an album of the same name which was certified gold. That same year, Franklin earned international acclaim for her performance of "Nessun dorma" at the Grammy Awards; she filled in at the last minute for Luciano Pavarotti, who canceled his appearance after the show had already begun. In a widely noted performance, she paid tribute to 2015 honoree Carole King by singing " (You Make Me Feel Like) A Natural Woman" at the Kennedy Center Honors. Franklin recorded 112 charted singles on "Billboard", including 77 Hot 100 entries, 17 top-ten pop singles, 100 R&B entries, and 20 number-one R&B singles. She is the most charted female artist in history. Franklin's well-known hits include "Rock SteadyCall MeAin't No WayDon't Play That Song (You Lied)Spanish HarlemDay DreamingUntil You Come Back to Me (That's What I'm Gonna Do)Something He Can FeelJump to ItFreeway of LoveWho's Zoomin' Who", and "I Knew You Were Waiting (For Me)" (a duet with George Michael). She won 18 Grammy Awards, including the first eight awards given for Best Female R&B Vocal Performance (1968–1975). Franklin is one of the best-selling music artists of all time, having sold more than 75 million records worldwide. Franklin received numerous honors throughout her career. She was awarded the National Medal of Arts and the Presidential Medal of Freedom. In 1987, she became the first female performer to be inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. She also was inducted into the UK Music Hall of Fame in 2005 and into the Gospel Music Hall of Fame in 2012. In 2010, "Rolling Stone" magazine ranked her number one on its list of the "100 Greatest Singers of All Time" and number nine on its list of "100 Greatest Artists of All Time". The Pulitzer Prize jury in 2019 awarded Franklin a posthumous special citation "for her indelible contribution to American music and culture for more than five decades." Title: I Can't See Myself Leaving You Passage: "I Can't See Myself Leaving You" is a song written by Ronnie Shannon and performed by Aretha Franklin. The song reached #3 on the U.S. R&B chart and #28 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 in 1969. The song was produced by Jerry Wexler and appeared as the closing track on Franklin's 1968 album, "Aretha Now".	Detroit	[ "Aretha Franklin", "I Can't See Myself Leaving You" ]
What nationality is the composer of film This Love Of Ours?	Title: Henri Verdun Passage: Henri Verdun( 1895–1977) was a French composer of film scores. Title: Thomas Morse Passage: Thomas Morse( born June 30, 1968) is an American composer of film and concert music. Title: This Love of Ours Passage: This Love of Ours is a 1945 American drama film directed by William Dieterle and starring Merle Oberon, Claude Rains, Charles Korvin and Carl Esmond. The film's composer, Hans J. Salter, was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Original Score in 1946. This drama from Universal Pictures was later remade as" Never Say Goodbye"( 1956) and the French television film" Comme avant, mieux qu'avant"( 1972). Title: Alonso Mudarra Passage: Alonso Mudarra( c. 1510 – April 1, 1580) was a Spanish composer of the Renaissance, and also played the vihuela, a guitar- shaped string instrument. He was an innovative composer of instrumental music as well as songs, and was the composer of the earliest surviving music for the guitar. Title: Amedeo Escobar Passage: Amedeo Escobar( 1888–1973) was an Italian composer of film scores. Title: Walter Ulfig Passage: Walter Ulfig was a German composer of film scores. Title: Bert Grund Passage: Bert Grund( 1920–1992) was a German composer of film scores. Title: Never Say Goodbye (1956 film) Passage: Never Say Goodbye is a 1956 American Technicolor drama film directed by Jerry Hopper starring Rock Hudson. The film is loosely based on the play" Come Prima Meglio Di Prima" by Luigi Pirandello. It is a remake of" This Love of Ours"( 1945). Title: Hans J. Salter Passage: Hans J. Salter (January 14, 1896 in Lviv – July 23, 1994 in Studio City, Cal.) was an Austrian-American film composer. Title: Abe Meyer Passage: Abe Meyer( 1901 – 1969) was an American composer of film scores.	Austrian	[ "Hans J. Salter", "This Love of Ours" ]
Where does the director of film The Brontë Sisters work at?	Title: Dana Blankstein Passage: Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television. She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur. Title: The Brontë Sisters Passage: The Brontë Sisters is a 1979 French drama film directed by André Téchiné. It tells the story of the famous Brontë siblings. The film was written by Téchiné with the collaboration of Pascal Bonitzer and Jean Gruault. The cinematography was by Bruno Nuytten. It was a project that Téchiné wanted to make since 1972, but only after the favorable reception of "Souvenirs d'en France" (1975) and "Barocco" (1976), he was able to find the necessary financing. Produced by Gaumont, the film's originally running time was cut from three to less than two hours upon its release at the 1979 Cannes Film Festival. The film stars Isabelle Adjani as Emily, Marie-France Pisier as Charlotte and Isabelle Huppert as Anne. Pascal Greggory plays their brother Branwell Brontë. The plot centers on the sisters' sombre relationship with Branwell. Set in a careful recreation of the period, the film follows the bleak lives of the four siblings in less than a ten-year span. It begins in 1834, when, at the age of seventeen, Branwell painted the famous portrait of his three sisters, in which he originally included his own image, and ends around 1852 when Charlotte, now a famous author, is the only surviving sibling. Title: Jason Moore (director) Passage: Jason Moore( born October 22, 1970) is an American director of film, theatre and television. Title: Rebecca Fraser Passage: Rebecca Rose Fraser( born May 1957) is a British writer and broadcaster. She is a former president of the Bronte Society. She is the author of the introductions to the Everyman's Library editions of" Shirley" and" The Professor". Title: Peter Levin Passage: Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre. Title: Olav Aaraas Passage: Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director. He was born in Fredrikstad. From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History. In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav. Title: André Téchiné Passage: André Téchiné (born 13 March 1943) is a French screenwriter and film director. He has a long and distinguished career that places him among the most accomplished post-New Wave French film directors. Téchiné belongs to a second generation of French film critics associated with "Cahiers du cinéma" who followed François Truffaut, Claude Chabrol, Jean-Luc Godard and others from criticism into filmmaking. He is noted for his elegant and emotionally charged films that often delve into the complexities of emotions and the human condition. One of Téchiné's trademarks is the lyrical examination of human relations in a sensitive but unsentimental way, as can be seen in his most acclaimed films: " My Favorite Season" (1993) and "Wild Reeds" (1994). Title: Ian Barry (director) Passage: Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV. Title: Three Sisters of the Moors Passage: Three Sisters of the Moors is a 1944 American short historical film directed by John Larkin and starring Cedric Hardwicke, Molly Lamont and Lynne Roberts. It portrays the life of the Bronte sisters. The film was released by 20th Century Fox as part of the promotional campaign by the studio for the large- budget" Jane Eyre" costume drama. Title: Brian Kennedy (gallery director) Passage: Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States. He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum. He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019. He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004.	Cahiers du cinéma	[ "André Téchiné", "The Brontë Sisters" ]
Which film has the director died earlier, Creo En Dios or Plan 9 From Outer Space?	Title: Paul Marco Passage: Paul Marco (June 10, 1927 – May 14, 2006) was an American actor who often appeared in movies made by Ed Wood, including the "Kelton Trilogy" of "Bride of the MonsterNight of the Ghouls" and "Plan 9 from Outer Space", in which he played a bumbling, fearful policeman named Kelton. Title: Creo en ti Passage: Creo en ti is a 1960 Mexican film. Title: Night Caller from Outer Space Passage: Night Caller from Outer Space, also known as simply The Night Caller or Blood Beast from Outer Space, is a British 1965 science fiction film directed by John Gilling. It is based on Frank Crisp's novel "The Night Callers". A colourised version of the film was released in 2011. Title: Ed Wood Passage: Edward Davis Wood Jr.( October 10, 1924 – December 10, 1978) was an American filmmaker, actor, and author. In the 1950s, Wood directed several low- budget science fiction, crime and horror films, notably" Glen or Glenda"( 1953)," Jail Bait"( 1954)," Bride of the Monster"( 1955)," Plan 9 from Outer Space"( 1959)," Night of the Ghouls"( 1959) and" The Sinister Urge"( 1960). In the 1960s and 1970s, he moved towards sexploitation and pornographic films, and wrote over 80 pulp crime, horror and sex novels. Notable for their campy aesthetics, technical errors, unsophisticated special effects, ill- fitting stock footage, eccentric casts, idiosyncratic stories, and non sequitur dialogue, Wood's films remained largely obscure until he was posthumously awarded a Golden Turkey Award for Worst Director of All Time in 1980, renewing public interest in his life and work. Following the publication of Rudolph Grey's 1992 oral biography" Nightmare of Ecstasy: The Life and Art of Edward D. Wood Jr.", a biopic of his life," Ed Wood"( 1994), was directed by Tim Burton. Starring Johnny Depp as Wood, the film received two Academy Awards. Title: Plan 10 from Outer Space Passage: Plan 10 from Outer Space is a 1994 low budget science fiction film starring Karen Black and written and directed by Trent Harris. The film is a surreal satire of Mormon theology. The film has no connection to" Plan 9 from Outer Space"( 1959) other than its title and the fact that both films feature aliens. This film premiered at the Sundance Film Festival in 1994 in the midnight madness category. It also received the jury prize at the Raindance Film Festival in London in 1994. Parts of the film were shot in Salt Lake City and the Great Salt Lake in Utah. Title: Gregory Walcott Passage: Gregory Walcott( born Bernard Mattox, January 13, 1928 – March 20, 2015) was an American television and film actor. Although he had roles in many Hollywood films and television series, he is perhaps best known for having appeared in the 1994 film" Ed Wood" and Wood's" Plan 9 from Outer Space" from 1959. Title: Creo en Dios Passage: Creo en Dios(" I Believe in God") is a 1941 Mexican film. It was directed by Fernando de Fuentes. Title: Plan 9 from Outer Space Passage: Plan 9 from Outer Space is a 1959 American independent science- fiction horror film written, produced, directed and edited by Ed Wood, starring Gregory Walcott, Mona McKinnon, Tor Johnson, and" Vampira"( Maila Nurmi), and narrated by Criswell. It also posthumously bills Bela Lugosi as a guest star( silent footage of the actor had actually been shot by Wood for another, unfinished film just prior to Lugosi's death in August 1956). Other guest stars are Hollywood veterans Lyle Talbot( who claimed that he never refused any acting job) and former cowboy star Tom Keene. " Plan 9 from Outer Space" was released theatrically in 1959 by Distributors Corporation of America( then credited as Valiant Pictures). The film's storyline concerns extraterrestrials who seek to stop humanity from creating a doomsday weapon that could destroy the universe. The aliens implement" Plan 9", a scheme to resurrect the Earth's dead, referred to as" ghouls". By causing chaos, the aliens hope the crisis will force humanity to listen to them; otherwise the aliens will destroy mankind with armies of the undead. The film was originally developed under the title Grave Robbers from Outer Space, but its financial backers objected to this title, which they saw as being sacrilegious, and it was retitled" Plan 9 from Outer Space" prior to production. " Plan 9 from Outer Space" played on television in relative obscurity until 1980, when authors Harry Medved and Michael Medved dubbed it the" worst film ever made" in their book" The Golden Turkey Awards". Wood and his film were posthumously given two Golden Turkey Awards for Worst Director Ever and Worst Film. It has since been retrospectively described as" The epitome of so- bad- it's- good cinema" and has gained a cult following. Title: Fernando de Fuentes Passage: Fernando de Fuentes Carrau( December 12, 1894 – July 4, 1958) was a Mexican film director, considered a pioneer in the film industry worldwide. He is perhaps best known for directing the films" El prisionero treceEl compadre Mendoza", and" Vámonos con Pancho Villa", all part of his" Revolution Trilogy" on the Mexican Revolution. Title: Bunny Breckinridge Passage: John Cabell" Bunny" Breckinridge( August 6, 1903 – November 5, 1996) was an American actor and drag queen, best known for his role as" The Ruler" in Ed Wood's film" Plan 9 from Outer Space", his only film appearance.	Creo En Dios	[ "Ed Wood", "Creo en Dios", "Fernando de Fuentes", "Plan 9 from Outer Space" ]
What nationality is the director of film Imperfect Journey?	Title: Olav Aaraas Passage: Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director. He was born in Fredrikstad. From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History. In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav. Title: Brian Kennedy (gallery director) Passage: Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States. He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum. He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019. He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004. Title: Dana Blankstein Passage: Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television. She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur. Title: Ian Barry (director) Passage: Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV. Title: Michael Govan Passage: Michael Govan( born 1963) is the director of the Los Angeles County Museum of Art since 2006. Prior to this, Govan worked as the director of the Dia Art Foundation in New York City. Title: John Donatich Passage: John Donatich is the Director of Yale University Press. Title: John Farrell (businessman) Passage: John Farrell is the director of YouTube in Latin America. Title: Peter Levin Passage: Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre. Title: Haile Gerima Passage: Haile Gerima (born March 4, 1946) is an Ethiopian filmmaker who lives and works in the United States. He is a leading member of the L.A. Rebellion film movement, also known as the Los Angeles School of Black Filmmakers. His films have received wide international acclaim. Since 1975, Haile has been an influential film professor at Howard University in Washington, D.C. He is best known for "Sankofa" (1993), which won numerous international awards. Title: Imperfect Journey Passage: Imperfect Journey is a 1994 Ethiopian documentary film directed by Haile Gerima.	United States	[ "Imperfect Journey", "Haile Gerima" ]
Which country Prince Welf Ernst Of Hanover's father is from?	Title: Chantal Hochuli Passage: Chantal Hochuli, formerly Chantal, Princess of Hanover, Duchess of Brunswick and Lüneburg (born 2 June 1955) is a Swiss socialite and heiress. She is the ex-wife of Ernst August, Prince of Hanover, the head of the German House of Hanover. Title: Alexandra, Princess of Leiningen Passage: Princess Alexandra of Hanover, Duchess of Brunswick- Lüneburg, Princess of Leiningen( born 18 February 1959), is the wife of Andreas, 8th Prince of Leiningen. Born in Hanover, Lower Saxony, Germany, Alexandra is the youngest daughter of Ernest Augustus, Prince of Hanover( 1914 – 1987), and his wife, Princess Ortrud of Schleswig- Holstein- Sonderburg- Glücksburg( 1925–1980). Her eldest brother is Ernst August, Prince of Hanover, current head of the House of Hanover and her sister- in- law is Princess Caroline of Monaco. Title: Prince George William of Hanover (1915–2006) Passage: Prince George William of Hanover ("Georg Wilhelm Ernst August Friedrich Axel Prinz von Hannover"; 25 March 1915 – 8 January 2006) was the second-eldest son of Ernest Augustus, Duke of Brunswick and his wife Princess Victoria Louise of Prussia, the only daughter of Wilhelm II, German Emperor and Augusta Victoria of Schleswig-Holstein. He was the brother-in-law of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh. Title: Ekaterina Malysheva Passage: Ekaterina, Hereditary Princess of Hanover( née Malysheva; born 30 July 1986) is a Russian fashion designer and filmmaker. She is the hereditary princess of the House of Hanover through her marriage to Ernst August, Hereditary Prince of Hanover. Title: Prince Ernst August of Hanover (born 1983) Passage: Ernst August, Hereditary Prince of Hanover (born 19 July 1983) is the eldest child of Ernst August, Prince of Hanover (head of the ancient House of Welf which once ruled the Kingdom of Hanover), and his former wife Chantal Hochuli. Title: Turiya Hanover Passage: Turiya Hanover, aka" Wibke, Princess Welf Ernst of Hanovernée" van Gunsteren( born 1948, Lübeck), is a German psychotherapist and wife of the late Prince Welf of Hanover of the House of Hanover. She has published some guided meditations. Wibke was born as daughter of Ursula Schmidt- Prange and Dr. Hans- Daniel Christians, a physician. Her mother then married Harry van Gunsteren and the whole young family took van Gunsteren as surname, including the step- daughter Wibke. In 1969 Wibke married Prince Welf of Hanover, a first cousin of Prince Ernst August of Hanover, the current head of the House of Guelf as well as a first cousin of Charles, Prince of Wales, the current heir to the throne of the British Commonwealth. In 1970, they had a child, Princess Saskia of Hanover, currently known as Mrs Saskia Hooper. In 1973 Wibke started to work as Gestalt therapist. In 1975 she and her husband Welf moved to India, having become sannyasins of Osho and taken the names" VimalkirtiSpotless splendour") and Wibke" TuriyaSpiritual love", Sk. तुरीय' The Fourth'). Along with their five- year- old daughter Tania Saskia they moved to Poona, India to live with Osho. Welf died at the age of 33 at a clinic in Poona from a cerebral haemorrhage after collapsing during a morning exercise session and becoming paralysed at the ashram. Although there are claims that they were divorced in 1979 there was no such divorce. They were married until Prince Welf died in 1981. Currently Turiya( Wibke) Hanover lives in Byron Bay, Australia. Turiya has published at least five guided meditations: Title: Prince Welf Ernst of Hanover Passage: Prince Welf Ernst of Hanover (Welf Ernst August Andreas Philipp Georg Wilhelm Ludwig Berthold Prinz von Hannover), Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (25 January 1947 – 10 January 1981) was the eldest son of Prince George William of Hanover and his wife Princess Sophie of Greece and Denmark, sister of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh. Welf was a first cousin of Charles, Prince of Wales. The prince used the name Welf Prinz von Hannover. Title: Clara Elisabeth von Platen Passage: Clara Elisabeth, Countess von Platen - Hallermund (14 January 1648 - 30 January 1700, Schloss Monplaisir, in what is now the Von-Alten-Garten in Hannover) was a German noblewoman, most notable as the mistress of Ernest Augustus (Elector of Hanover, father of George I of Great Britain) and for her involvement in the Königsmarck Affair. Title: Princess Frederica of Hanover Passage: Princess Frederica of Hanover, (9 January 1848 – 16 October 1926) was a member of the House of Hanover. After her marriage, she lived mostly in England, where she was a prominent member of society. Title: Thyra von Westernhagen Passage: Thyra, Princess Heinrich of Hanover( née Thyra von Westernhagen; born 14 August 1973) is a German forester and landowner. As the wife of Prince Heinrich of Hanover, she is a princess of the House of Hanover.	German	[ "Prince Welf Ernst of Hanover", "Prince George William of Hanover (1915–2006)" ]
What is the place of birth of the director of film Undiscovered?	Title: Jesse E. Hobson Passage: Jesse Edward Hobson( May 2, 1911 – November 5, 1970) was the director of SRI International from 1947 to 1955. Prior to SRI, he was the director of the Armour Research Foundation. Title: S. N. Mathur Passage: S.N. Mathur was the Director of the Indian Intelligence Bureau between September 1975 and February 1980. He was also the Director General of Police in Punjab. Title: Undiscovered Passage: Undiscovered is a 2005 film directed by Meiert Avis. The plot is about a group of aspiring entertainers who intend to establish their careers in Los Angeles. Released on August 26, 2005, the film received a largely negative reception, holding an 8% approval rating on Rotten Tomatoes, based on 73 reviews. The film also had the record for largest percentage drop-off in ticket sales from its opening weekend to its second weekend in theatrical release, 86.4%, until it was broken by "Collide" in March 2017. The film was originally called "Wannabe", but was retitled prior to release. " Undiscovered" was the first significant film role for Ashlee Simpson, who had previously acted on the television series "7th Heaven" before launching a singing career. " Undiscovered" is also the name of one of Simpson's songs, the closing track from her debut album "Autobiography", the song is included in the film. The DVD and VHS of the film was released on December 26, 2005. Title: Dana Blankstein Passage: Dana Blankstein- Cohen( born March 3, 1981) is the director of the Israeli Academy of Film and Television. She is a film director, and an Israeli culture entrepreneur. Title: Peter Levin Passage: Peter Levin is an American director of film, television and theatre. Title: Brian Kennedy (gallery director) Passage: Brian Patrick Kennedy( born 5 November 1961) is an Irish- born art museum director who has worked in Ireland and Australia, and now lives and works in the United States. He is currently the director of the Peabody Essex Museum. He was the director of the Toledo Museum of Art in Ohio from 2010 to 2019. He was the director of the Hood Museum of Art from 2005 to 2010, and the National Gallery of Australia( Canberra) from 1997- 2004. Title: Ian Barry (director) Passage: Ian Barry is an Australian director of film and TV. Title: Olav Aaraas Passage: Olav Aaraas( born 10 July 1950) is a Norwegian historian and museum director. He was born in Fredrikstad. From 1982 to 1993 he was the director of Sogn Folk Museum, from 1993 to 2010 he was the director of Maihaugen and from 2001 he has been the director of the Norwegian Museum of Cultural History. In 2010 he was decorated with the Royal Norwegian Order of St. Olav. Title: Meiert Avis Passage: Meiert Avis is an Irish music video and commercial director. Avis has directed videos for artists such as Bob Dylan, Bruce Springsteen, U2, Avril Lavigne, Paramore, Alanis Morissette, Flyleaf, Jennifer Lopez, New Found Glory and Josh Groban amongst many others. His work has won multiple awards and nominations including a Grammy Award for U2's "Where The Streets Have No Name" and MTV Music Video Awards for U2's "With or Without You" and Ryuichi Sakamoto and Iggy Pop's "Risky". His commercial clients include Toyota, Pioneer, Lexus and "The Los Angeles Times" and have received international recognition, most notably the Grand Clio and the Cannes Gold Lion. <nowiki>*</nowiki> undated work is not chronological Title: Jason Moore (director) Passage: Jason Moore( born October 22, 1970) is an American director of film, theatre and television.	Irish	[ "Meiert Avis", "Undiscovered" ]

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