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Wolfenstein: The New Order is the sequel to a 2009 game developed by what company?
Raven Software
Title: Section 8: Prejudice Passage: Section 8: Prejudice is a science fiction, first-person shooter video game developed by TimeGate Studios. It is the direct sequel to the 2009 game "Section 8". Unlike its predecessor, "Prejudice" is a digital download-only title that contains more content than the previous game. It was released for Xbox 360 on April 20, 2011, on Microsoft Windows May 4, 2011, and on PlayStation 3 July 26, 2011. Title: Wolfenstein (2009 video game) Passage: Wolfenstein is a first-person shooter video game developed by Raven Software and published by Activision. It was released in August 2009 for the Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360. Title: Wolfenstein: The New Order Passage: Wolfenstein: The New Order is an action-adventure first-person shooter video game developed by MachineGames and published by Bethesda Softworks. It was released on 20 May 2014 for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3, PlayStation 4, Xbox 360, and Xbox One. The game is the seventh main entry in the "Wolfenstein" series and the sequel to 2009's "Wolfenstein", set in an alternate history 1960s Europe where the Nazis won the Second World War. The story follows war veteran William "B.J." Blazkowicz and his efforts to stop the Nazis from ruling over the world.
[ "Wolfenstein: The New Order", "Wolfenstein (2009 video game)" ]
James R. Matthews was the running mate of a politician who was a wide receiver for what NFL team?
Pittsburgh Steelers
Title: Lynn Swann Passage: Lynn Curtis Swann (born March 7, 1952) is the athletic director at the University of Southern California and a former American football player, broadcaster, and politician who was the chairman of the President's Council on Fitness, Sports, and Nutrition from 2002 to 2005. In 2006, he was the Republican nominee for Governor of Pennsylvania. During his football career, he was a wide receiver for the Pittsburgh Steelers of the National Football League (NFL). Title: Jim Matthews (politician) Passage: James R. Matthews is an American politician from the state of Pennsylvania, and is a member of the Republican Party. He is a former member of the Board of Commissioners of Montgomery County, Pennsylvania, and was the unsuccessful 2006 Republican nominee for Lieutenant Governor of Pennsylvania as Lynn Swann's running mate. Title: List of Minnesota Vikings first-round draft picks Passage: The Minnesota Vikings joined the National Football League (NFL) in 1961. The Vikings' first draft selection as an NFL team was Tommy Mason, a running back from Tulane University. The team's most recent first-round selection is Laquon Treadwell, a wide receiver from Ole Miss.
[ "Lynn Swann", "Jim Matthews (politician)" ]
What is the release date of this studio album by the Beatles that included the songs "Day Tripper" and "We Can Work It Out"?
3 December 1965
Title: Rubber Soul Passage: Rubber Soul is the sixth studio album by the English rock band the Beatles. It was released on 3 December 1965 in the United Kingdom, on EMI's Parlophone label, accompanied by the non-album double A-side single "Day Tripper" / "We Can Work It Out". The original North American version of the album was altered by Capitol Records to include a different selection of tracks. "Rubber Soul" met with a highly favourable critical response and topped record charts in Britain and the United States for several weeks. Title: III (Eths album) Passage: III is the third studio album from the French metal band Eths, released on April 6, 2012. The release date was delayed from its initially intended release date of March 2 (Europe) and March 12 (North America). The album features a move towards more clean singing from frontwoman Candice Clot as well as versions of songs with either French or English lyrics, plus the return of drummer Guillaume Dupré. A music video for the song Adonaï was released on March 12 in both French and English versions. It is the last album to feature vocalist Candice Clot, who announced her departure from the group in September 2012. 3 videos have been released from this album: "Adonaï" (for both English and French versions), "Sidus" (with live vocalists Virginie Goncalves and Nelly Wood-Hasselhoff) and "Harmaguedon" (with new vocalist Rachel Aspe). Title: Day Tripper Passage: "Day Tripper" is a song by the Beatles that was released as a double A-side single with "We Can Work It Out" in December 1965. Written primarily by John Lennon, it was credited to the Lennon–McCartney partnership. Both songs were recorded during the sessions for the band's "Rubber Soul" album. The single topped charts in Britain, Ireland, the Netherlands and Norway. In the United States, "Day Tripper" peaked at number 5 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 chart while "We Can Work It Out" held the top position. The track is a rock song based around an electric guitar riff and was included in the Beatles' concert set list until their retirement from live performances in late August 1966.
[ "Day Tripper", "Rubber Soul" ]
Are the German University in Cairo and McGill University located in the same city?
no
Title: McGill University Passage: McGill University is a public research university in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It was established in 1821 by royal charter, granted by King George IV of the United Kingdom. The University bears the name of James McGill, a Montreal merchant from Scotland whose bequest in 1813 formed the university's precursor, McGill College. Title: German University in Cairo Passage: The German University in Cairo (abbreviated to "GUC"; Egyptian Arabic: الجامعة الألمانية بالقاهرة‎ ‎ "El Gam‘a El Almāniya Bel Qāhira ", German: "Deutsche Universität in Kairo" ) is a university in New Cairo City, Cairo, Egypt. The language of instruction is English. Title: McGill University Library Passage: McGill University Library is the library system of McGill University in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It comprises 13 branch libraries, located on the downtown Montreal and Macdonald campuses, holding over 6 million items. It is the fourth-largest research intensive academic library in Canada and received an A- from the 2011 Globe and Mail University Report, the highest grade awarded to the library of a large university.
[ "German University in Cairo", "McGill University" ]
The 1994 US Open was a tennis tournament played at the USTA National Tennis Center in a city that is the most populous city in the United States, that had a 2016 population of 8,537,673, that was distributed over a land area of what size?
302.6 sqmi
Title: 1994 US Open – Men's Doubles Passage: The 1994 US Open was a tennis tournament played on outdoor hard courts at the USTA National Tennis Center in New York City in New York in the United States. It was the 114th edition of the US Open and was held from August 29 to September 11, 1994. Title: William Hester Passage: William Hester, also known as Slew Hester (May 7, 1912 - February 8, 1993) was an American tennis player and official. He was the president of the United States Tennis Association from 1977 to 1978. He was the first president of the USTA from the Deep South. He moved the USTA out of the West Side Tennis Club into the USTA National Tennis Center (now known as the USTA Billie Jean King National Tennis Center). In spite of protests against the apartheid regime from African nations and civil rights activists, Hester let South Africa compete in two tournaments against the United States, first in Newport Beach, California in April 1977 and next at Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee in March 1978. He was inducted into the International Tennis Hall of Fame in 1981. Title: New York City Passage: The City of New York, often called New York City or simply New York, is the most populous city in the United States. With an estimated 2016 population of 8,537,673 distributed over a land area of about 302.6 sqmi , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the United States. Located at the southern tip of the state of New York, the city is the center of the New York metropolitan area, one of the most populous urban agglomerations in the world. A global power city, New York City exerts a significant impact upon commerce, finance, media and entertainment, art, fashion, research, technology, education, politics, and sports, its fast pace defining the term "New York minute". Home to the headquarters of the United Nations, New York is an important center for international diplomacy and has been described as the cultural, financial, and media capital of the world.
[ "1994 US Open – Men's Doubles", "New York City" ]
Who played the onscreen husband of a variety show banjo player?
banjo player and former member of the television variety show "Hee Haw" gang having played the role of Ida Lee Nagger, the ironing, nagging wife of Laverne Nagger (Gordie Tapp).
Title: Roni Stoneman Passage: Veronica Loretta "Roni" Stoneman (born May 5, 1938) is a noted bluegrass banjo player and former member of the television variety show "Hee Haw" gang having played the role of Ida Lee Nagger, the ironing, nagging wife of Laverne Nagger (Gordie Tapp). Title: Peter R. Arnott Passage: Peter R. Arnott (born 1932) is an American composer, theatre director and banjo player. Arnott is a member of the Bohemian Club and has been closely involved with a number of Grove Plays. Arnott is a founding member and banjo player for the Goodtime Washboard Three. Title: Gordie Tapp Passage: Gordon Robert "Gordie" Tapp, CM, O.Ont (June 4, 1922 – December 18, 2016), born in London, Ontario, was a Canadian entertainer, best known as a radio and television presenter, comedian and a CBS broadcaster. He was introduced to U.S. President Gerald Ford as the world's funniest storyteller.
[ "Gordie Tapp", "Roni Stoneman" ]
Where was the writer of the song When It Comes to You born ?
Glasgow
Title: When It Comes to You Passage: "When It Comes to You" is a song written by Mark Knopfler, and recorded by American country music artist John Anderson. It was released in April 1992 as the third single from his album "Seminole Wind". It peaked at number 3 on the United States "Billboard" Hot Country Singles & Tracks chart and number 2 on the Canadian "RPM" Country Tracks chart. Previously, it had been recorded by Knopfler's band Dire Straits, that version is the third track on the album On Every Street. Title: Born to Make You Happy Passage: "Born to Make You Happy" is a song recorded by American singer Britney Spears for her debut studio album, "...Baby One More Time" (1999). It was released on December 6, 1999, by Jive Records, as the fourth single from the album. Before recording the song, Spears had to ask the writers of the song, Andreas Carlsson and Kristian Lundin, to re-write it, since it was a sexual song. The singer first recorded her vocals in March 1998, and re-recorded them later on the same year. The dance-pop and teen pop song alludes to a relationship that a woman desires to correct, not quite understanding what went wrong, as she comes to realize that she was "born to make [her lover] happy". Title: Mark Knopfler Passage: Mark Freuder Knopfler, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 12 August 1949) is a British singer-songwriter, guitarist, record producer and film score composer. He was born in Glasgow but raised near Newcastle upon Tyne, England. He is best known for having been the lead guitarist, lead singer and songwriter for the rock band Dire Straits, which he co-founded with his younger brother, David Knopfler, in 1977.
[ "When It Comes to You", "Mark Knopfler" ]
In which region of the US did Marie Weaver earn her B.A.?
New England
Title: Marie Weaver Passage: Marie Weaver is an American artist who specializes in printmaking, book arts, painting, and graphic design. Weaver earned a B. A. from the University of Vermont and a Master of Fine Arts degree from Syracuse University. Title: James B. Weaver House Passage: The James B. Weaver House is a historic house at 102 Weaver Road (United States Route 63) in Bloomfield, Iowa. Built in 1865, it was the home of James Weaver (1833-1912) until 1890. Weaver, a populist and anti-monopolist, was the Greenback candidate for President in 1880 and the Populist candidate in 1892. The house was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1975. It is now operated as a bed and breakfast inn. Title: University of Vermont Passage: The University of Vermont (UVM), officially The University of Vermont and State Agricultural College, is a public research university and, since 1862, the sole land-grant university in the U.S. state of Vermont. Founded in 1791, UVM is among the oldest universities in the United States and is the fifth institution of higher education established in the New England region of the U.S. northeast. It is also listed as one of the original eight "Public Ivy" institutions in the United States.
[ "Marie Weaver", "University of Vermont" ]
Super Fuzz starred which Italian actor and screenwriter?
Terence Hill
Title: Alessandro Benvenuti Passage: Alessandro Benvenuti (born 31 January 1950) is an Italian actor, film director and screenwriter. He was co-founder, together with Francesco Nuti and Athina Cenci, of the comedy ensamble "GianCattivi" with whom he achieved his first successes on stage and on television. He made his film debut in "Ad Ovest di Paperino", for which he won the 1982 Silver Ribbon for Best New Director, therefore he started a critically apprecciated career as director, screenwriter and actor of a set of original, offbeat comedies. In 1995 he won a second Silver Ribbon for the script of the film "Belle al Bar". In 1996 he received three Globi d'oro nominations for his comedy drama film "Ivo the Genius" in the categories best film, best actor and best director. Title: Terence Hill Passage: Terence Hill (born Mario Girotti; 29 March 1939) is an Italian actor, film director, screenwriter and film producer. Title: Super Fuzz Passage: Super Fuzz (Italian: "Poliziotto superpiù" ) is a 1980 comedy film directed by Sergio Corbucci. The film is about Dave Speed, an autodidact and a bumbling Miami police officer who gains super powers through accidental nuclear exposure. The film stars Terence Hill and Ernest Borgnine.
[ "Terence Hill", "Super Fuzz" ]
Which University has more accalaides' Bahauddin Zakariya University or Makerere University?
Bahauddin Zakariya University
Title: Bahauddin Zakariya University Passage: Bahauddin Zakariya University (BZU) (Urdu: ‎ ) is a public research university with main campus in Multan, Pakistan. BZU was founded in 1975. It is one of the largest universities in Punjab. Bahauddin Zakariya University was formerly known as Multan University. It was renamed in honor of a Sufi saint Hazrat Baha-ud-din Zakariya (1171-1262). As a degree awarding government university, it offers degree courses in more than 60 majors, including pharmacy, medical, engineering, humanities, business administration, law, art, music, IT, agriculture and languages. According to newly published 2016-2017,Times Higher Education (THE) Ranking System, Bahauddin Zakariya University is ranked within Top 800 most powerful universities worldwide. In 2014, The university was also ranked 8th nationally by General Universities Category of Higher Education Commission of Pakistan (HEC). Title: Makerere University Passage: Makerere University Kampala ( ; MUK) is Uganda's largest and third-oldest institution of higher learning, first established as a technical school in 1922. In 1963, it became the University of East Africa, offering courses leading to general degrees from the University of London. It became an independent national university in 1970 when the University of East Africa was split into three independent universities: University of Nairobi (Kenya), University of Dar es Salaam (Tanzania), and Makerere University. Today, Makerere University is composed of nine colleges and one school offering programmes for about 36,000 undergraduates and 4,000 postgraduates. Title: Bahauddin Zakariya Passage: Baha-ud-din Zakariya (Urdu and Persian: بہاؤ الدین زکریا‎ ‎ ) (1170-1267), also spelled as Bahauddin Zakariya, and also known as Baha-ul-Haq and Hazrat Bahauddin Zakariya Multani (Rahmatullah Alaih), was a Sufi of Suhrawardiyya order (tariqa). His full name was Abu Muhammad Bahauddin Zakariya. He was from the lineage of Hadhrat Asad Ibn Hashim hence Hashmi.
[ "Bahauddin Zakariya University", "Makerere University" ]
What county named after the Potawatomi tribe of Native Americans contains the city of Wheaton, Kansas?
Pottawatomie County, Kansas
Title: Carey Mission Passage: The Carey Mission was established by Baptist missionary Isaac McCoy among the Potawatomi tribe of American Indians on the St. Joseph River near Niles, Michigan, United States in December, 1822. It was named for William Carey, a noted English Baptist missionary. The Carey Mission’s official nature and reputation made it a headquarters for settlers and a point from which the American frontier was extended. Title: Pottawatomie County, Kansas Passage: Pottawatomie County (standard abbreviation: PT) is a county located in the U.S. state of Kansas. As of the 2010 census, the county population was 21,604. The county seat is Westmoreland. The county takes its name from the Potawatomi tribe of Native Americans. Title: Wheaton, Kansas Passage: Wheaton is a city in Pottawatomie County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 95.
[ "Pottawatomie County, Kansas", "Wheaton, Kansas" ]
"I Saw Her Again" was co-written by what Canadian singer born in 1940?
Dennis Gerrard Stephen Doherty
Title: Fefe Dobson Passage: Felicia Lily "Fefe" Dobson (born February 28, 1985) is a Canadian singer and songwriter. Born in Toronto, Ontario, she began performing as a teenager, during which she received and refused an offer from Jive Records for a recording contract. Dobson signed with Island/Def Jam soon after and released her self-titled debut album (2003), which saw the success of the singles "Bye Bye Boyfriend" and "Don't Go (Girls and Boys)" on the Canadian Hot 100 chart and for which she received two Juno Award nominations. Title: I Saw Her Again Passage: "I Saw Her Again" is a pop song recorded by the U.S. vocal group the Mamas & the Papas in 1966. Co-written by band members John Phillips and Denny Doherty, it was released as a single in June 1966 (WLS played it most of that month) and peaked at number one on the "RPM" Canadian Singles Chart, number 11 on the UK Singles Chart, and number five on the "Billboard" Hot 100 pop singles chart in July 1966. It appeared on their eponymous second album in September 1966. Title: Denny Doherty Passage: Dennis Gerrard Stephen Doherty (November 29, 1940 – January 19, 2007) was a Canadian singer, songwriter, musician and actor. He was most widely known as a founding member of the 1960s musical group The Mamas & the Papas.
[ "I Saw Her Again", "Denny Doherty" ]
What ideas did this Italian philosopher, poet, essayist, and philologist, who wrote the poem L'infinito, come in touch with while living in a secluded town in the conservative Papal States?
Enlightenment
Title: Armistice of Bologna Passage: The Armistice of Bologna was a treaty signed between the Papal States and the French First Republic on 23 June 1796. It resulted in a ceasefire between the two parties that was intended to last until a permanent peace treaty could be signed (the 1797 Treaty of Tolentino). The terms of the armistice included the payment of 15 million livres in cash in addition to goods and works of art to the French and significant territorial reductions. A temporary Austrian victory against the French at the Siege of Mantua persuaded Pope Pius VI to renounce the armistice in September 1796. The French subsequently invaded the Papal States and enforced the terms of the armistice. Title: L'infinito Passage: "L'infinito" (] ; English: The Infinite ) is a poem written by Giacomo Leopardi probably in the autumn of 1819. The poem is a product of Leopardi's yearning to travel beyond his restrictive home town of Recanati and experience more of the world which he had studied. It is widely known within Italy. Title: Giacomo Leopardi Passage: Giacomo Taldegardo Francesco di Sales Saverio Pietro Leopardi (] ; 29 June 1798 – 14 June 1837) was an Italian philosopher, poet, essayist, and philologist. He is widely seen as one of the most radical and challenging thinkers of the 19th century. Although he lived in a secluded town in the conservative Papal States, he came in touch with the main ideas of the Enlightenment, and through his own literary evolution, created a remarkable and renowned poetic work, related to the Romantic era. The strongly lyrical quality of his poetry made him a central figure on the European and international literary and cultural landscape.
[ "L'infinito", "Giacomo Leopardi" ]
Craig "Chief" Berube (born December 17, 1965) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player and the former head coach of the Chicago Wolves, a professional ice hockey team playing in the Central Division of the Western Conference, of which organization?
American Hockey League
Title: Craig Berube Passage: Craig "Chief" Berube (born December 17, 1965) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player and the former head coach of the Chicago Wolves of the American Hockey League (AHL). Berube played 17 seasons in the NHL for the Philadelphia Flyers, Toronto Maple Leafs, Calgary Flames, Washington Capitals and New York Islanders. Also, Berube was a national team scout hired by Doug Armstrong for team Canada’s 2016 World Cup of hockey team. Title: Chicago Wolves Passage: The Chicago Wolves are a professional ice hockey team playing in the Central Division of the Western Conference of the American Hockey League. The Wolves play home games at the Allstate Arena in the Chicago suburb of Rosemont, Illinois and are owned by Chicago business owners Don Levin and Buddy Meyers. They are the minor league affiliate of the Vegas Golden Knights. Title: Nick Poole Passage: Nick Poole (born June 11, 1973) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player. He was most recently the General Manager for Milton Keynes Lightning in the English Premier Ice Hockey League. Previously Poole was a player and Head Coach for Lightning, an ice hockey team based in England.
[ "Craig Berube", "Chicago Wolves" ]
Did Wayne Wang or Mickey Rooney work as a vaudevillian actor?
Mickey Rooney
Title: Wayne Wang Passage: Wayne Wang (; born January 12, 1949) is a Hong Kong-born American film director. Title: Mickey Rooney Passage: Mickey Rooney (born Joseph Yule Jr.; September 23, 1920 – April 6, 2014) was an American actor, vaudevillian, comedian, producer and radio personality. In a career spanning nine decades and continuing until shortly before his death, he appeared in more than 300 films and was one of the last surviving stars of the silent film era. Title: The Extraordinary Seaman Passage: The Extraordinary Seaman is a 1969 American comedy war film directed by John Frankenheimer and starring David Niven, Faye Dunaway, Alan Alda, Mickey Rooney, and Jack Carter. Apart from his participation in the documentaries "That's Entertainment! " (1974), and "That's Entertainment! III" (1994), the movie is notable for being the last film Mickey Rooney acted in which was released by Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer.
[ "Mickey Rooney", "Wayne Wang" ]
Robert A. Kindler's employer is headquartered in what city?
New York City
Title: Robert A. Kindler Passage: Robert A. Kindler is the Global Head of Mergers and Acquisitions and Vice Chairman of Morgan Stanley. He also is on the Management Committee at Morgan Stanley. He graduated Magna Cum Laude from Colgate University (majoring in romantic poetry and music) in 1976 and then New York University School of Law in 1980. Title: Morgan Stanley Passage: Morgan Stanley (NYSE: [ MS] ) is a leading global financial services firm providing investment banking, securities, wealth management and investment management services. It is headquartered at 1585 Broadway in the Morgan Stanley Building, Midtown Manhattan, New York City. With offices in more than 42 countries and more than 55,000 employees, the firm's clients include corporations, governments, institutions and individuals. Title: Andy Kindler Passage: Andy Kindler (born October 16, 1956) is an American comedian from New York City.
[ "Morgan Stanley", "Robert A. Kindler" ]
Which magazine was founded first, Mad or Spider?
Mad
Title: Spider (magazine) Passage: Spider is an illustrated literary magazine designed for children from 6 to 9 years old. Started in January 1994, the magazine is published in the United States by The Cricket Magazine Group, which is owned by the Carus Publishing Company. The headquarters of the magazine is in Chicago, Illinois. The magazine tells original short stories, poems, nonfiction articles, activities, games and illustrations from world famous authors. It also has art and writing contests in each issue and publishes work created by its readers. Title: Mad (magazine) Passage: Mad (very often stylized as MAD) is an American humor magazine founded in 1952 by editor Harvey Kurtzman and publisher William Gaines, launched as a comic book before it became a magazine. It was widely imitated and influential, affecting satirical media, as well as the cultural landscape of the 20th century, with editor Al Feldstein increasing readership to more than two million during its 1974 circulation peak. As of January 2017, "Mad" has published 544 regular issues, as well as hundreds of reprint "Specials", original material paperbacks, compilation books and other print projects. Title: Penco Passage: Penco (Mapudungun: "Peumo water") is a Chilean city and commune in Concepción Province, Bío Bío Region on the Bay of Concepción. Founded as the city of Concepción del Nuevo Extremo ('beginning of the new extreme') on February 12, 1550 by Pedro de Valdivia, it is the third oldest city in Chili, after capital Santiago founded first in 1541 and La Serena second in 1544.
[ "Spider (magazine)", "Mad (magazine)" ]
Bayside and PJ Harvey, are in the music industry?
yes
Title: The Words That Maketh Murder Passage: "The Words That Maketh Murder" is a song by English musician PJ Harvey. It is the fourth track and lead single from her eighth studio album, "Let England Shake", and was released on 6 February 2011 on Island Records. Dealing with diplomacy, the ongoing conflicts in Afghanistan and world wars, "The Words That Maketh Murder" was produced by Flood, John Parish, Mick Harvey and PJ Harvey. It was Harvey's first single since 2008's "The Devil" and uses similar dynamics of song-writing to its predecessor, including folk influence and instrumentation. Title: PJ Harvey Passage: Polly Jean Harvey MBE (born 9 October 1969) known as PJ Harvey, is an English musician, singer-songwriter, writer, poet, and composer. Primarily known as a vocalist and guitarist, she is also proficient with a wide range of instruments. Title: Bayside (band) Passage: Bayside is an American rock band from New York City, formed in 2000, currently consisting of lead vocalist/guitarist Anthony Raneri, lead guitarist Jack O'Shea, bassist Nick Ghanbarian, and drummer Chris Guglielmo.
[ "PJ Harvey", "Bayside (band)" ]
This Celebrity Apprentice 2 runner up is an American professional poker player and what?
author
Title: Howard Lederer Passage: Howard Henry Lederer (born October 30, 1963) is an American professional poker player. He has won two World Series of Poker bracelets and holds two World Poker Tour titles. Lederer has also contributed to several books on poker strategy and has provided commentary for poker programming. He is known by poker fans and players as "The Professor" and is the older brother of professional poker player Annie Duke. Title: Annie Duke Passage: Anne LaBarr "Annie" Duke (née Lederer; September 13, 1965) is an American professional poker player and author. She holds a World Series of Poker (WSOP) gold bracelet from 2004 and used to be the leading money winner among women in WSOP history (a title now held by Vanessa Selbst). Duke won the 2004 World Series of Poker Tournament of Champions and the National Heads-Up Poker Championship in 2010. She has written a number of instructional books for poker players, including "Decide to Play Great Poker" and "The Middle Zone", and she published her autobiography, "How I Raised, Folded, Bluffed, Flirted, Cursed, and Won Millions at the World Series of Poker", in 2005. Title: The Apprentice (U.S. season 8) Passage: The Celebrity Apprentice 2 (also known as The Apprentice 8) is the eighth installment of the reality game show, "Celebrity Apprentice". It premiered on March 1, 2009. "The Celebrity Apprentice 2" aired for two hours on Sundays at 9:00 Eastern time. Joan Rivers was the winner, while Annie Duke was the runner-up. Brande Roderick, Dennis Rodman, and Claudia Jordan all returned for All-Star Celebrity Apprentice. Roderick, Rodman, and Jordan placed 7th, 9th, and 11th, respectively, with Rodman and Jordan unable to raise anything and Roderick was able to raise $20,000.
[ "Annie Duke", "The Apprentice (U.S. season 8)" ]
A former mayor of Malverne, Francis T. Purcell later became a political commentator for what New York cable channel?
News 12 Long Island
Title: Malverne, New York Passage: Malverne is a village in the town of Hempstead in Nassau County, New York, United States. The population was 8,514 at the 2010 census. Title: Eric Bolling Passage: Eric Thomas Bolling (born March 2, 1963) is an American television personality, conservative political commentator, author, and financial commentator. He has occupied numerous roles as a commentator on financial issues for television, most notably for Fox News. Bolling took over as host of the Fox Business Channel news program "Cashin' In" in 2013. He was a co-host of Fox News Channel's "The Five" at its inception, until leaving to co-host "Fox News Specialists" in May 2017. In 2016, Bolling published his first book, "Wake Up America", which became a "New York Times" best seller. In 2017 he wrote another book, "The Swamp: Washington's Murky Pool of Corruption and Cronyism and How Trump Can Drain It". On August 5, 2017, "HuffPost" reported that he had sent unsolicited lewd photographs and text messages to three female colleagues several years previously. Fox News conducted an independent investigation and mutually agreed to part ways with Bolling the following month. Title: Francis T. Purcell Passage: Francis Thomas Purcell (August 11, 1918 – May 18, 2014) was a Republican politician who was county executive of Nassau County, New York (1978-87). He served as a Village Trustee/Mayor of the Village of Malverne, a member of the New York State Assembly, Supervisor of the Town of Hempstead and Presiding Supervisor of the Town of Hempstead, before becoming County Executive in 1978. After resigning in 1987, Purcell became a political commentator for Cablevision's news channel News 12 Long Island. In 2004, a section of land formerly called Hempstead Plains was dedicated to Purcell in honor of his service and dedication to Nassau County.
[ "Francis T. Purcell", "Malverne, New York" ]
when is the Scottish rock band who has Victorialand as its fourth album active from
1979 to 1997
Title: Victorialand Passage: Victorialand is the fourth album by Scottish band Cocteau Twins, released by 4AD in April 1986. Working without member Simon Raymonde, who had been enlisted to collaborate on This Mortal Coil's "Filigree & Shadow" album, vocalist Elizabeth Fraser and guitarist/producer Robin Guthrie produced a record almost completely devoid of percussion, drenching acoustic guitars in reverberant space to create a wide, expansive sound that bordered on ambient. Title: 0141 632 6326 Passage: 0141 632 6326 is the fourth album from Scottish rock band Gun. The number used in the title is now a telephone number for a driving school in Scotland but at the time GUN used it, was a number you could call to hear band members give out news on the band and leave messages for them. The album was quite successful, reaching 32 in the UK. Crazy You and My Sweet Jane were also moderate chart hits. Title: Cocteau Twins Passage: Cocteau Twins were a Scottish rock band active from 1979 to 1997. The original members were singer Elizabeth Fraser, guitarist Robin Guthrie, and bassist Will Heggie, who was replaced by multi-instrumentalist Simon Raymonde in 1983. The group has earned much critical praise for its distinctive ethereal sound and the distinctive soprano vocals of Fraser, which often abandoned recognizable language altogether. They were associated with the UK label 4AD for much of their career.
[ "Victorialand", "Cocteau Twins" ]
Kara Anne Kennedy Allen was the daughter of U.S. Senator Ted Kennedy and who?
Joan Bennett Kennedy
Title: Kara Kennedy Passage: Kara Anne Kennedy Allen (February 27, 1960 – September 16, 2011) was a member of the American political dynasty, the Kennedy family. She was the oldest of the three children of U.S. Senator Ted Kennedy from Massachusetts and Joan Bennett Kennedy, and a niece of President John F. Kennedy and Senator Robert F. Kennedy. Title: Jean Kennedy Smith Passage: Jean Ann Kennedy Smith (born February 20, 1928) is an American diplomat who served as United States Ambassador to Ireland from 1993 to 1998. She is the eighth of nine children born to Joseph P. Kennedy, Sr. and Rose Fitzgerald, and is their longest-lived and last surviving child. Her siblings include President John F. Kennedy, Senator Robert F. Kennedy, longtime Senator Ted Kennedy, and Special Olympics founder Eunice Kennedy Shriver. Title: Joan Bennett Kennedy Passage: Virginia Joan Kennedy (nee Bennett, born September 2, 1936) is an American socialite, musician, author, and former model, and was the first wife of U.S. Senator Edward ("Ted") M. Kennedy (1932-2009) of Massachusetts.
[ "Kara Kennedy", "Joan Bennett Kennedy" ]
Carolus Nolet is he chairman of a company from which city in the Netherlands ?
Schiedam
Title: Nederlands Stripmuseum Passage: The Nederlands Stripmuseum (] ; Netherlands Comic Strip Museum) is a museum dedicated to Dutch language comic strips, with emphasis on native comic creations, and located in the city of Groningen in the Netherlands. Over a decade in the making, the museum was opened on 21 April 2004 by city mayor Jacques Wallage, with expected visitor numbers in the 40.000 to 100.000 range annually. At the opening, attended by many alumni from the Dutch comic scene, then museum chairman Bert Brink declared that it was justified that the museum was housed in Groningen, as the Dutch comic culture had its origins in the city. Around 1850 the comic "Monsieur Cryptogame" from Rodolphe Töpffer was translated into Dutch as "Mijnheer Prikkebeen" by city native, poet and novelist J.J.A. Goeverneur. The translation was also published in Groningen. The museum had 19,790 visitors in 2015. Title: Ketel One Passage: Ketel (Dutch for: "Pot still") One is a liquor brand of the Nolet Distillery in Schiedam, the Netherlands. Ketel One Vodka is distilled from 100% wheat in copper pot stills, filtered over loose charcoal, and rests in tile lined tanks until ready. Ketel One Vodka is named after the original copper pot still, "Distilleerketel #1." The alcohol content of this spirit is 40% (80 proof (US), 70 degrees proof (international)). The Nolet Distillery also makes Ketel One Citroen, Ketel One Oranje, and Ketel 1 Jenever. Title: Carolus Nolet Passage: Carolus Nolet (born 1940/41) is a Dutch billionaire, and the chairman of the Netherlands-based Ketel One drinks company.
[ "Ketel One", "Carolus Nolet" ]
Which Democratic US Senator set a record for margin of victory with 71.2% in the 2004 election only to be surpassed by Kirsten Gillibrand's 72% of the vote in 2012?
Chuck Schumer
Title: Ambrose Hundley Sevier Passage: Ambrose Hundley Sevier (November 4, 1801 – December 31, 1848) was an attorney, politician and planter from Arkansas. A member of the political Family that dominated the state and national delegations in the antebellum years, he was elected by the legislature as a Democratic US Senator. Title: Kirsten Gillibrand Passage: Kirsten Elizabeth Gillibrand (née Rutnik; ; born December 9, 1966) is an American attorney and politician who since 2009, has served as the junior United States Senator from New York, alongside the Democratic Leader of the United States Senate, Chuck Schumer. Before the Senate, she served for two years (2007-09) in the United States House of Representatives, representing New York's 20th congressional district. She is a member of the Democratic Party. Title: United States Senate election in New York, 2004 Passage: The 2004 United States Senate election in New York took place on November 2, 2004 along with elections to the United States Senate in other states as well as the presidential election, elections to the United States House of Representatives and various state and local elections. Incumbent Democratic U.S. Senator Chuck Schumer won re-election to a second term with 71.2% of the vote, a then-record margin of victory for any statewide candidate in New York's history. The record was surpassed by Kirsten Gillibrand when she won re-election to a first full term in 2012 with 72% of the vote.
[ "United States Senate election in New York, 2004", "Kirsten Gillibrand" ]
What type of living organisms are represented by the genus Mandragora, whose members are known as mandrakes, and Physostegia or the lionshearts native to North America?
plants
Title: Mandragora (genus) Passage: Mandragora is a plant genus belonging to the nightshade family (Solanaceae). Members of the genus are known as mandrakes. There are between three and five species in the genus. The one or two species found around the Mediterranean constitute the mandrake of ancient writers such as Dioscorides. Two or three further species are found eastwards into China. All are perennial herbaceous plants, with large tap-roots and leaves in the form of a rosette. Individual flowers are bell-shaped, whitish through to violet, and are followed by yellow or orange berries. Title: Stegomastodon Passage: Stegomastodon ('roof breast tooth') is an extinct genus of gomphothere, a family of proboscideans. It is not to be confused with the genus "Mammut" from a different proboscidean family, whose members are commonly called "mastodons", nor with the genus "Stegodon", from yet another proboscidean subfamily, whose members are commonly called "stegodonts". The Stegomastodon was one of the smaller species through the genus. It ranged through North and possibly South America. Title: Physostegia Passage: Physostegia, the lionshearts, is a genus of flowering plants in the family Lamiaceae, native to North America (United States, Canada, northern Mexico). They are erect rhizomatous herbaceous perennials inhabiting damp, sunny places.
[ "Physostegia", "Mandragora (genus)" ]
Katie Griffin, is a Canadian actress, voice actress and singer, in cartoons, her best-known roles include the voice of Alex in which French-Canadian animated spy comedy television series created by Vincent Chalvon-Demersay and David Michel and produced by Marathon Media Group and Image Entertainment Corporation?
Totally Spies!
Title: Katie Griffin Passage: Katie Griffin (born January 14, 1973) is a Canadian actress, voice actress and singer. She was involved in a bunch of television movies and feature films. In cartoons, her best-known roles include the voices of Sailor Mars in the original English dub of "Sailor Moon", and Alex in "Totally Spies! ". She is also the voice of Laugh-a-Lot Bear in "" and as a plush toy. Title: Totally Spies! Passage: Totally Spies! is a French-Canadian animated spy comedy television series created by Vincent Chalvon-Demersay and David Michel and produced by Marathon Media Group and Image Entertainment Corporation. The show was made to resemble anime styles and was originally based on the concept of a girl band. It focuses on three teenage girls in Beverly Hills, California, United States, who work as undercover super agents. Title: Team Galaxy (TV series) Passage: Team Galaxy, le Collège de l'Espace or Galaxie Académie (in Quebec) is a French-Italian-Canadian animated series made by Marathon Production, Rai Fiction and Image Entertainment Corporation. It blends 2D animation with CG elements, and is set at "Galaxy High" (not to be confused with the school in the 1980s animated series of the same name), where a trio of young students try to balance their regular teenage lives and their training to become Space Marshals. The concept and animation style is similar to that of both "Totally Spies! " and "Martin Mystery", other series created by the same production company.
[ "Katie Griffin", "Totally Spies!" ]
Who directed the 2013 South Korean spy action thriller film which Ha Jung-woo showcased his versatility on
Ryoo Seung-wan
Title: The Berlin File Passage: The Berlin File (; lit. "Berlin") is a 2013 South Korean spy action thriller film written and directed by Ryoo Seung-wan. Ha Jung-woo stars as a North Korean agent in Berlin who is betrayed and cut loose when a weapons deal is exposed. Together with his wife, a translator at the North Korean embassy in Berlin played by Jun Ji-hyun, they try to escape being purged, with Ryoo Seung-bum and Han Suk-kyu playing North and South Korean operatives on their trail. Title: Ha Jung-woo Passage: Ha Jung-woo (born Kim Sung-hoon on March 11, 1978) is a South Korean actor, film director, screenwriter and film producer. His breakthrough to stardom came with the role in Na Hong-jin's serial killer film "The Chaser" (2008). One of the leading actors of his generation in Korean cinema, Ha Jung-woo showcased his versatility across movies from many genres: road movie "My Dear Enemy" (2008), sports film "Take Off" (2009), crime drama "The Yellow Sea" (2010), gangster saga "" (2012), romantic comedy "Love Fiction" (2012), spy thriller "The Berlin File" (2013), and action thriller "The Terror Live" (2013). He made his directorial debut through the comedy film "Fasten Your Seatbelt" (2013), followed by "Chronicle of a Blood Merchant" (2015). Title: The Spy: Undercover Operation Passage: The Spy: Undercover Operation (; lit. "Spy") is a 2013 South Korean spy comedy film about an agent (Sol Kyung-gu) who is undercover in a foreign country while his wife (Moon So-ri) has no idea what he does for a living.
[ "Ha Jung-woo", "The Berlin File" ]
Perryville is a passenger rail station on the southern part of an electrified railway line that closely paralles what road for most of its length?
Interstate 95
Title: Isar Valley Railway Passage: The Isar River Valley Railway (German: "Isartalbahn" ) is a standard gauge and electrified railway in the German state of Bavaria. Originally it was 51.1 km long, running from Munich South station to Bichl and was built from 1891 to 1898 in sections by the Lokalbahn AG company (LAG). The section from Munich South to Wolfratshausen was classified as a main line, while the section from Wolfratshausen to Bichl was classified as a branch line. In 1900, the LAG electrified the section from the "Isartalbahnhof" (the station for the Isar River Valley Railway in Munich) to Höllriegelskreuth for suburban services at 580 volts DC. In 1938, the LAG and, with it, the Isar Valley Railway were nationalised. After the Second World War, Deutsche Bundesbahn converted the electrification to 15 kV AC (16 ⅔ Hz); this was completed in 1955 and extended to Wolfratshausen in 1960. The northern section from Munich South to Grosshesselohe Isartal station and the southern section from Wolfratshausen to Bichl was closed by Deutsche Bundesbahn between 1959 and 1972. The middle section is now used by line S 7 of the Munich S-Bahn. The name of the line refers to the Isar as the northern half of the line follows the river’s western bank. On the other hand, the southern section is located in the valley of the Loisach. Title: Perryville station Passage: Perryville is a passenger rail station in Perryville, Maryland, served by MARC Train's Penn Line. The station is located on the southern part of the Northeast Corridor, however Amtrak does not service the station. A single Amtrak train—"Northeast Regional" #151—stops at Perryville to board MARC ticket holders. The station is also the northernmost in the MARC system and the terminus for the Penn Line. Title: Northeast Corridor Passage: The Northeast Corridor (NEC) is an electrified railway line in the Northeast megalopolis of the United States. Owned primarily by Amtrak, it runs from Boston through Providence, New York City, Philadelphia, and Baltimore to Washington, D.C.. The NEC closely parallels Interstate 95 for most of its length, and is the busiest passenger rail line in the United States by ridership and service frequency as of 2013. Branches to Harrisburg, Pennsylvania, and Springfield, Massachusetts, though not considered part of the Northeast Corridor, see frequent service from routes that run largely on the corridor.
[ "Perryville station", "Northeast Corridor" ]
Have Anne Sexton and Derek Walcott both received awards for their writing?
yes
Title: Live or Die (poetry collection) Passage: Live or Die is a collection of poetry by American poet Anne Sexton, published in 1966. Many of the poems in the collection are in free verse, though some are in rhyme. The poems, written between 1962 and 1966, are arranged in the book in chronological order. Their subjects are Sexton's troubled relationships with her mother and her daughters, and her treatment for mental illness. Title: Anne Sexton Passage: Anne Sexton (November 9, 1928 – October 4, 1974) was an American poet, known for her highly personal, confessional verse. She won the Pulitzer Prize for poetry in 1967 for her book "Live or Die". Themes of her poetry include her long battle against depression and mania, suicidal tendencies, and various intimate details from her private life, including her relationships with her husband and children. Title: Derek Walcott Passage: Sir Derek Alton Walcott, KCSL, OBE, OCC (23 January 1930 – 17 March 2017) was a Saint Lucian poet and playwright. He received the 1992 Nobel Prize in Literature. He was Professor of Poetry at the University of Essex from 2010 to 2013. His works include the Homeric epic poem "Omeros" (1990), which many critics view "as Walcott's major achievement." In addition to winning the Nobel Prize, Walcott received many literary awards over the course of his career, including an Obie Award in 1971 for his play "Dream on Monkey Mountain", a MacArthur Foundation "genius" award, a Royal Society of Literature Award, the Queen's Medal for Poetry, the inaugural OCM Bocas Prize for Caribbean Literature, the 2011 T. S. Eliot Prize for his book of poetry "White Egrets" and the Griffin Trust For Excellence In Poetry Lifetime Recognition Award in 2015.
[ "Derek Walcott", "Anne Sexton" ]
What year was the bass singer, who last appeared on the Boyz II Men album "Full Circle," born?
1971
Title: Love (Boyz II Men album) Passage: Love is a 2009 covers album by R&B group Boyz II Men. Like their , it was produced by "American Idol's" Randy Jackson and Boyz II Men. This is their third cover album, following "Throwback, Vol. 1" and "", which were released in 2004 and 2007 respectively. The album is composed of popular love songs of the past. It also features a collaboration with Michael Bublé. The demo version of "Back for Good" was originally recorded with Irish singer, Nadine Coyle. The album sold 15,000 copies its first week. Title: Full Circle (Boyz II Men album) Passage: Full Circle is the fifth album by R&B group Boyz II Men and their only release on Arista Records. Featuring the singles "The Color of Love", written by Babyface and "Relax Your Mind" featuring Faith Evans, "Full Circle" was the last Boyz II Men album to include bass singer Michael McCary. Title: Michael McCary Passage: Michael "Mike" Sean McCary (born December 16, 1971) is an American singer who is best known as the former bass singer of the R&B group Boyz II Men.
[ "Full Circle (Boyz II Men album)", "Michael McCary" ]
What American Rapper's album has Ludovin collaborated on?
Childish Gambino
Title: Ludwig Göransson Passage: Ludwig Göransson (born September 1, 1984), also known under the stage name Ludovin, is a Swedish composer best known for his work on U.S. TV sitcoms "Community", "Happy Endings", and "New Girl", as well as composing the music for "30 Minutes or Less" and collaborating with Donald Glover on the Childish Gambino albums "Camp", "Because the Internet", and ""Awaken, My Love!" ". Title: "Awaken, My Love!" Passage: "Awaken, My Love!" is the third studio album by American rapper and singer Childish Gambino. It was released on December 2, 2016, by Glassnote Records. Consisting of tracks being sung rather than rapped, its fusion of psychedelic soul, funk and R&B influences was considered a bold departure from the predominately hip hop style of his prior work. The album was produced by Glover and his longtime collaborator, Ludwig Göransson. Title: Mac (rapper) Passage: McKinley Phipps Jr. (born July 30, 1977), better known as Mac, is an American rapper and songwriter from New Orleans' 3rd Ward, and would grow to be one of the most critically acclaimed on Master P's No Limit Records, both as a solo rapper and as a member of the super group 504 Boyz. He also collaborated with rapper B.G. on the album "Chopper City" released in 1996.
[ "Ludwig Göransson", ""Awaken, My Love!"" ]
Kim Eui-sung is a south korean actor who starred in the film Office directed by who?
film directed by Hong Won-chan
Title: Kim Eui-sung Passage: Kim Eui-sung (; born December 17, 1965) is a South Korean actor. He starred in film such as "Office" (2015), "" (2015), "Train to Busan" (2016) and "The Truth Beneath". He also appears in the TV series "W" (2016). Title: Kim Dong-wook Passage: Kim Dong-wook (born July 29, 1983) is a South Korean actor. After appearing in student short films and several minor parts, Kim became a star through his supporting role in the popular TV series "Coffee Prince" (2007), followed by box office hit "Take Off" (2009). He then starred in "Happy Killers" (2010) and "Romantic Heaven" (2011), but it was his acclaimed performance as an obsessed and tormented king in 2012 period drama "The Concubine" that brought Kim the best reviews of his career yet. Title: Office (2015 South Korean film) Passage: Office (오피스 ) is 2015 South Korean slasher-thriller film directed by Hong Won-chan and starring Go Ah-sung and Park Sung-woong. It is about a detective trying to figure out why a mild-mannered man has killed his family and is targeting his co-workers. The film premiered at the Midnight Screenings section of the 2015 Cannes Film Festival.
[ "Office (2015 South Korean film)", "Kim Eui-sung" ]
What date was the person born on February 10, 1954, elected for a second full term as the New York State Comptroller?
November 4, 2014
Title: New York state election, 1954 Passage: The 1954 New York state election was held on November 2, 1954, to elect the Governor, the Lieutenant Governor, the State Comptroller, the Attorney General, the Chief Judge and three associate judges of the New York Court of Appeals, as well as all members of the New York State Assembly and the New York State Senate. Title: New York Comptroller election, 2014 Passage: The 2014 New York Comptroller election took place on November 4, 2014, to elect the New York State Comptroller. Incumbent Democratic Comptroller Thomas DiNapoli was re-elected to a second full term in office. Title: Thomas DiNapoli Passage: Thomas P. DiNapoli (born February 10, 1954) is the 54th Comptroller of the state of New York. He is a former state assemblyman in New York, who was elected by the state legislature as New York State Comptroller on February 7, 2007. He was formerly the Chairman of the Assembly Environmental Conservation Committee. DiNapoli is a Democrat from Long Island. He is a resident of the Village of Great Neck Plaza. In November 2014, he won reelection, leading the statewide ticket with the most votes.
[ "New York Comptroller election, 2014", "Thomas DiNapoli" ]
What type of a scholar was the rabbi who asked Rabbi Dovid Povarsky to join the previous two heads of the institute?
Torah and Talmudic scholar
Title: Yosef Shlomo Kahaneman Passage: Yosef Shlomo Kahaneman (1886–1969), , was an Orthodox rabbi and rosh yeshiva of the Ponevezh Yeshiva. He was a renowned Torah and Talmudic scholar, a distinguished member of the Council of Torah Sages of Agudath Israel. Title: Dovid Povarsky Passage: Rabbi Dovid Povarsky (Hebrew: יהושע דוד פוברסקי‎ "Yehoshua Dovid Povarsky"; 1902–1999) is known for his erudite Talmudic lectures and his deanship as Rosh Yeshiva of Ponevezh Yeshiva. He was asked by Rabbi Yosef Shlomo Kahaneman to join the previous two heads of the institute, Rabbi Elazar Menachem Shach and Rabbi Shmuel Rozovsky to create a triumvirate in leading the Yeshiva. Title: Hillel Fendel Passage: Hillel Fendel (Hebrew: הלל פנדל‎ ‎ ) was, for 16 years, senior editor and co-founder of Arutz Sheva's "Israel National News" and also works as an author and editor. He worked as a teacher and rabbi in the past. He is a son of Rabbi Meyer Fendel, founder of Hebrew Academy of Nassau County, and the brother of Rabbi Dovid Fendel, founder of the Hesder Yeshiva of Sderot. He is also a nephew of the late Orthodox Jewish educator and author, Rabbi Zechariah Fendel.
[ "Yosef Shlomo Kahaneman", "Dovid Povarsky" ]
In what year did the Beatles release Long Tall Sally and Something New?
1964
Title: Long Tall Weekend Passage: Long Tall Weekend is the seventh studio album by American alternative rock duo They Might Be Giants, released in 1999. It was released exclusively online through the digital music service eMusic. The album was the band's first since their departure from the major label Elektra. "Long Tall Weekend" was also the first full-length album released exclusively on the Internet by an established major label band. Although the album's primary release was digital, CDs of the album were issued promotionally. Following the success of the album's release through eMusic, TMBG went on to issue a digital series of rarities collections — TMBG Unlimited — through their website. Title: Long Tall Sally (EP) Passage: Long Tall Sally by the Beatles was their fifth official EP release, and the first British EP that included songs not previously released on an album or single in the United Kingdom (two of the tracks had seen an American release earlier in the year on "The Beatles' Second Album", with the other two released on the North American album "Something New"). It was released by Parlophone in mono with the catalogue number GEP 8913 and released in the United Kingdom on 19 June 1964. It was also released in Spain and France. Title: Something New (album) Passage: Something New, issued 20 July, 1964, is The Beatles third Capitol LP release and fifth American album overall, following the United Artists release of "A Hard Day's Night". The album includes eight songs from the original British release of "A Hard Day's Night", as well as the tracks "Slow Down" and "Matchbox" from the "Long Tall Sally" EP and the German-language version of "I Want to Hold Your Hand".
[ "Something New (album)", "Long Tall Sally (EP)" ]
What year was the the U.S. Third Army undertaking the Lorraine Campaign during World War II while the U.S. Fifth Army was engaged in Operation Diadem?
1944
Title: Lorraine Campaign Passage: Lorraine Campaign is a term used by U.S. Army historians to describe operations of the U.S. Third Army in Lorraine during World War II from September 1 through December 18, 1944. Official U.S. Army campaign names for this period and location are "Northern France" and "Rhineland". The term was popularized by the publication of a volume of the same name by the U.S. Army in 1950. As written by the volume's author: Title: Operation Diadem Passage: Operation Diadem, also referred to as the Fourth Battle of Monte Cassino or, in Canada, the Battle of the Liri Valley, was an offensive operation undertaken by the Allies of World War II (U.S. Fifth Army and British Eighth Army in May 1944, as part of the Italian Campaign of World War II. "Diadem" was supported by air attacks called Operation Strangle. The opposing force was the German 10th Army. Title: Courtney Hodges Passage: General Courtney Hicks Hodges (January 5, 1887 – January 16, 1966) was a decorated senior officer of the United States Army, most prominent for his role in World War II, in which he commanded the U.S. Third Army in the Western Europe Campaign. In his career Hodges was a notable "mustang" officer, rising from private to general.
[ "Operation Diadem", "Lorraine Campaign" ]
Sha'Keela Saunders was a champion in the event that has been an Olympic event for women since what year?
1948
Title: Long jump Passage: The long jump (historically called the broad jump) is a track and field event in which athletes combine speed, strength and agility in an attempt to leap as far as possible from a take off point. Along with the triple jump, the two events that measure jumping for distance as a group are referred to as the "horizontal jumps". This event has a history in the Ancient Olympic Games and has been a modern Olympic event for men since the first Olympics in 1896 and for women since 1948. Title: Sha'Keela Saunders Passage: Sha'Keela Saunders (born December 18, 1993) is an indoor and outdoor Long jump champion. Saunders finished third at the championship long jump final at IAAF Diamond League 2017 6.64 m in Brussels. Title: Summer Olympic Games Passage: The Summer Olympic Games (French: "Jeux olympiques d'été" ) or the Games of the Olympiad, first held in 1896, is an international multi-sport event that is hosted by a different city every four years. The most recent Olympics were held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The International Olympic Committee organizes the games and oversees the host city's preparations. In each Olympic event, gold medals are awarded for first place, silver medals are awarded for second place, and bronze medals are awarded for third; this tradition began in 1904. The Winter Olympic Games were created due to the success of the Summer Olympics.
[ "Sha'Keela Saunders", "Long jump" ]
What French author wrote the novel that the 1953 French-Italian film the wages of war was adapted from?
Henri Girard
Title: Little World of Don Camillo Passage: Le Petit Monde de don Camillo ("The Little World of don Camillo"), or Don Camillo in Italian, is a 1952 French-Italian film directed by Julien Duvivier, starring Fernandel and Gino Cervi. It was the first film in the ""Don Camillo"" series, which made Fernandel an international star. The film was based on the novel "Don Camillo" by author Giovannino Guareschi. It was followed in 1953 by "The Return of Don Camillo", also directed by Duvivier. Title: The Wages of Fear Passage: The Wages of Fear (French: Le salaire de la peur ) is a 1953 French-Italian thriller film directed by Henri-Georges Clouzot, starring Yves Montand, and based on the 1950 French novel "Le salaire de la peur" (lit. "The Salary of Fear") by Georges Arnaud. When an oil well owned by an American company catches fire, the company hires four European men, down on their luck, to drive two trucks over mountain dirt roads, loaded with nitroglycerine needed to extinguish the flames. The film brought Clouzot international fame, and allowed him to direct "Les Diaboliques". In France the film was the 4th highest-grossing film of the year with a total of 6,944,306 admissions. Title: Georges Arnaud Passage: Henri Girard (1917 - 1987) is a French author who used the pseudonym Georges Arnaud. He was born in France, in Montpellier. He is the author of the novel "The Wages of Fear" (French: "Le salaire de la peur" ).
[ "The Wages of Fear", "Georges Arnaud" ]
What name did Patrick Keeler's The Racounteurs use in Australia?
The Saboteurs
Title: Patrick Keeler Passage: Patrick Keeler is an American rock music drummer from Cincinnati, who best known for playing in The Greenhornes and The Raconteurs. He plays with both traditional and matched grips. Title: The Raconteurs Passage: The Raconteurs , also known as The Saboteurs in Australia, is an American rock supergroup that was formed in Detroit, Michigan, featuring four musicians associated with earlier musical projects: Jack White (formerly of The White Stripes, currently The Dead Weather, as well as solo), Brendan Benson (solo), Jack Lawrence (of The Greenhornes, Blanche and The Dead Weather), and Patrick Keeler (also of The Greenhornes). Title: Witchelina, South Australia Passage: Witchelina is a locality in the Australian state of South Australia located about 32 km to the north-west of the town of Leigh Creek and about 487 km north of the Adelaide city centre. The locality was established on 26 April 2013 in respect to “the long established local name.” Its name is derived from the former pastoral lease of the same name. Witchelina is located within the federal Division of Grey, the state electoral district of Stuart, the unincorporated area of South Australia and the state’s Far North region. The land use within Witchelina is concerned with the use of the former pastoral lease as a private protected area also known as Witchelina which has fully occupied its extent as of 2010.
[ "The Raconteurs", "Patrick Keeler" ]
Which team did the head coach of the 1985 Oklahoma Sooners lead to a Super Bowl victory ?
the Dallas Cowboys
Title: Barry Switzer Passage: Barry Layne Switzer (born October 5, 1937) is a former American football player and coach. He served for 16 years as head football coach at the University of Oklahoma and four years as head coach for the Dallas Cowboys of the National Football League (NFL). He helped the Cowboys win Super Bowl XXX against the Pittsburgh Steelers. He has one of the highest winning percentages of any college football coach in history, and is one of only three head coaches to win both a college football national championship and a Super Bowl, the others being Jimmy Johnson and Pete Carroll. Title: 1985 NCAA Division I-A football season Passage: The 1985 NCAA Division I-A football season saw the Oklahoma Sooners, led by head coach Barry Switzer, win the national championship. Title: 1985 Oklahoma Sooners football team Passage: The 1985 Oklahoma Sooners football team represented the University of Oklahoma in the college football season of 1985–1986. This year was Barry Switzer's 13th season as head coach. The Sooners ended this season with 11 wins and a sole loss coming to the Miami Hurricanes in Norman, in a game in which the Sooners lost starting quarterback Troy Aikman for the season. The Sooners were forced to place their trust in lightning-quick true freshman quarterback Jamelle Holieway and a physical defense featuring three All-Americans, who led them to a Big 8 Conference title and a national championship. This was Oklahoma's sixth national championship and 34th conference championship in school history.
[ "1985 NCAA Division I-A football season", "Barry Switzer" ]
In what year is was the director of the movie that Michael Tarn is best known for born?
1928
Title: Stanley Kubrick Passage: Stanley Kubrick ( ; July 26, 1928 – March 7, 1999) was an American film director, screenwriter, producer, cinematographer, editor, and photographer. He is frequently cited as one of the greatest and most influential directors in cinematic history. His films, which are mostly adaptations of novels or short stories, cover a wide range of genres, and are noted for their realism, dark humor, unique cinematography, extensive set designs, and evocative use of music. Title: Michael Tarn Passage: Michael Tarn (born 18 December 1953) is a British film and television actor. He is best known for playing Pete in Stanley Kubrick's film "A Clockwork Orange" (1971). Title: Tarn Adams Passage: Tarn Adams (born April 17, 1978) is an American computer game programmer, best known for his work on "Dwarf Fortress." He has been working on it since 2002 with his older brother Zach. He learned programming in his childhood, and has been designing computer games as a hobby. He quit his first year of a mathematics post doctorate at Texas A&M to focus on game development in 2006.
[ "Michael Tarn", "Stanley Kubrick" ]
When was the Canadian division of the story that once was the focus of the mall Place d'Orléans founded?
March 17, 1994
Title: Walmart Canada Passage: Wal-Mart Canada Corp. is the Canadian division of Walmart which is headquartered in Mississauga, Ontario. It was founded on March 17, 1994 with the purchase of the Woolco Canada chain from the F. W. Woolworth Company. Title: 4th Canadian Division Passage: The 4th Canadian Division is a formation of the Canadian Army. The division was first created as a formation of the Canadian Corps during the First World War. During the Second World War the division was reactivated as the 4th Canadian Infantry Division in 1941 and then converted to armour and redesignated as the 4th Canadian (Armoured) Division. Beginning in 1916 the division adopted a distinctive green-coloured formation patch as its insignia. In 2013 it was announced that Land Force Central Area would be redesignated 4th Canadian Division. It is currently responsible for Canadian Army operations in the Canadian province of Ontario and is headquartered at Denison Armoury. Title: Place d'Orléans Passage: Place d'Orléans is a large shopping mall in the eastern end of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, in the community of Orléans. The property is about 740,000 sqft . It has two large department stores (Sport Chek and Hudson's Bay) and about 175 small shops, including a food court. The Bay expanded in 1999, taking over a large section of the north side's upper level, and reducing the number of smaller shops. Other prominent shops included the Market Fresh grocery store (the company pulled out of Ontario, due to declining profits, on December 30, 2005, now Boathouse and Goodlife Fitness fill the vacated space), and, once the focus of the mall, Walmart. In early May 2006, Zellers opened a new store in the large retail space vacated by Walmart. In 2013, Zellers closed and was replaced by Target, but closed in 2015.
[ "Walmart Canada", "Place d'Orléans" ]
Which Cuba Gooding Jr movie was an American romantic comedy film directed by James L. Brooks?
As Good as It Gets
Title: Cuba Gooding Jr. Passage: Cuba M. Gooding Jr. (born January 2, 1968) is an American actor. He gained his breakthrough role as Tre Styles in "Boyz n the Hood" (1991); he appeared in "A Few Good Men" (1992), "The Tuskegee Airmen" (1995), "Outbreak" (1995) and "Jerry Maguire" (1996), for which he won the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor. He gained later attention for his roles as Carl Brashear in "Men of Honor", and in Michael Bay's WWII epic "Pearl Harbor" (2001) as Doris Miller. His other notable films include "As Good as It Gets" (1997), "American Gangster" (2007), "Lee Daniels' The Butler" (2013), and "Selma" (2014), playing civil rights attorney Fred Gray. In 2016, he portrayed O.J. Simpson in the FX drama series "", and co-starred in the sixth season of the FX anthology series "American Horror Story", subtitled "". Title: Lies & Illusions Passage: Lies & Illusions is a 2009 film directed by Tibor Takács starring Christian Slater and Cuba Gooding Jr.. A self-help author (Slater) becomes mixed up in a theft that involves a criminal (Gooding, Jr.). Title: As Good as It Gets Passage: As Good as It Gets is a 1997 American romantic comedy film directed by James L. Brooks. It stars Jack Nicholson as a misanthropic and obsessive-compulsive novelist, Helen Hunt as a single mother with a chronically ill son, and Greg Kinnear as a gay artist. The screenplay was written by Mark Andrus and Brooks. The paintings were created for the film by New York artist Billy Sullivan.
[ "As Good as It Gets", "Cuba Gooding Jr." ]
Enrico Tameleo was an Italian-American mobster from Boston and underboss in what crime family with two distinct factions?
Patriarca crime family
Title: Enrico Tameleo Passage: Enrico "Henry" Tameleo (died 1985), also known as "The Referee," was an Italian-American mobster from Boston, Massachusetts and underboss in the New England-based Patriarca crime family and was also a member of the New York-based Bonanno crime family of La Cosa Nostra from 1952 to 1968. Title: Patriarca crime family Passage: The Patriarca crime family (pronounced ] ) is also known as the New England crime family, the Providence crime family, the Boston crime family, the Boston Mafia, the Providence Mafia, the New England Mafia, or The Office and is an Italian-American Mafia crime family based in New England. The crime family has two distinct factions, one active in Providence, Rhode Island and the other in Boston, Massachusetts. Title: Anthony Casso Passage: Anthony Salvatore "Gaspipe" Casso (born May 21, 1940 in Brooklyn, New York City) is an Italian-American mobster and former underboss of the Lucchese crime family. During his career in organized crime, Casso was regarded as a "homicidal maniac" in the American Mafia, single-handedly killing over 40 to 50 people, and ordering as many as 100 or more murders. Former Lucchese captain and government witness Anthony Accetturo once said of Casso, "all he wanted to do is kill, kill, get what you can, even if you didn't earn it." In interviews and on the witness stand, Casso has confessed involvement in the murders of Frank DeCicco, Roy DeMeo, and Vladimir Reznikov. Casso has also admitted to several attempts to murder Gambino family boss John Gotti.
[ "Patriarca crime family", "Enrico Tameleo" ]
"Finale B" is a song from a rock opera with music and lyrics by who?
Jonathan Larson
Title: Rent (musical) Passage: Rent is a rock musical with music, lyrics and book by Jonathan Larson, loosely based on Giacomo Puccini's opera "La Bohème". It tells the story of a group of impoverished young artists struggling to survive and create a life in New York City's East Village in the thriving days of Bohemian Alphabet City, under the shadow of HIV/AIDS. Title: The Räuber – Live Passage: The Räuber – Live is a video released by Bonfire in 2009. It features two discs, the first having the entire rock opera performance of The Räuber while the second one has a behind-the-scenes look at the opera rehearsals and a new updated music video for You Make Me Feel. The rock opera is performed entirely in German with English only being in the songs as they are performed. Title: Finale B Passage: "Finale B" is a song from the rock opera "Rent". It is the last song of the show, coming immediately after "Your Eyes." It is a compilation of several songs sung in the musical, such as "Another Day," "Life Support," "Without You," and "Will I?" .
[ "Finale B", "Rent (musical)" ]
The boat upon which Tom Crean served as Second Officer under Ernest Shackleton launched in 1912 from which Country?
Norway
Title: Crean Glacier Passage: Crean Glacier ( ) is a glacier 4 mi long, flowing northwest from Wilckens Peaks to the head of Antarctic Bay on the north coast of South Georgia. It was surveyed by the South Georgia Survey in the period 1951–57 and named by the UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee for Irishman Tom Crean, Second Officer of the "Endurance" during the British expedition under Ernest Shackleton, 1914–16. Crean accompanied Shackleton and Frank Worsley in the "James Caird" from Elephant Island to King Haakon Bay, South Georgia, and made the overland crossing with them to Stromness; this glacier lies on the route. Title: Mount Crean Passage: Mount Crean is one of the westernmost peaks in the dry valley region of South Victoria Land in Antarctica. It lies at , rises to 8630 ft , and is the highest summit in the Lashly Mountains. It is named after the Irish explorer Tom Crean, who was a member of both of Captain Scott's Antarctic expeditions (Discovery, 1901–04 and Terra Nova, 1910–13), and served as second officer on Sir Ernest Shackleton's Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition, 1914–17. Title: Endurance (1912 ship) Passage: Endurance was the three-masted barquentine in which Sir Ernest Shackleton sailed for the Antarctic on the 1914 Imperial Trans-Antarctic Expedition. She was launched in 1912 from Sandefjord in Norway and was crushed by ice, causing her to sink three years later in the Weddell Sea off Antarctica.
[ "Endurance (1912 ship)", "Crean Glacier" ]
What was the population at the 2011 census of the town where Ben Amos was born?
52,044
Title: Macclesfield Passage: Macclesfield is a market town and civil parish in Cheshire, England. The population of Macclesfield at the 2011 census was 52,044. A person from Macclesfield is sometimes referred to as a "Maxonian". Macclesfield, like many other areas in Cheshire, is a relatively affluent town. Title: Ben Amos Passage: Benjamin Paul "Ben" Amos (born 10 April 1990) is an English professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for Charlton Athletic, on loan from Bolton Wanderers. Born in Macclesfield, Cheshire, Amos began his career with Crewe Alexandra's youth academy, but joined Manchester United at the age of 11. He has spent time on loan at Peterborough United, Molde, and Oldham Athletic. Additionally, Amos is an England youth international, having represented his country at every level from Under-16 to Under-21. Title: Fushë-Arrëz Passage: Fushë-Arrëz is a town and a municipality in Shkodër County, northern Albania. It was formed at the 2015 local government reform by the merger of the former municipalities Blerim, Fierzë, Fushë-Arrëz, Iballë and Qafë-Mali, that became municipal units. The seat of the municipality is the town Fushë-Arrëz. The total population is 7,405 (2011 census), in a total area of 540.42 km. The population of the former municipality at the 2011 census was 2,513. The town sits along a long street, this connects shop buildings, flats and homes together.
[ "Macclesfield", "Ben Amos" ]
The song "2 Wicky" was in what movie based on a book by Lois Duncan?
I Know What You Did Last Summer
Title: I Know What You Did Last Summer Passage: I Know What You Did Last Summer is a 1997 American slasher film written by Kevin Williamson and directed by Jim Gillespie. The film is loosely based on the 1973 novel of the same name by Lois Duncan. The film also draws inspiration from the urban legend known as The Hook. Title: A New Stereophonic Sound Spectacular Passage: A New Stereophonic Sound Spectacular is the first album by the Belgian band Hooverphonic when the band was only known as "Hoover". It was the only album with singer Liesje Sadonius. The song "2 Wicky" was featured in the movies "Stealing Beauty" by Italian director Bernardo Bertolucci, "I Know What You Did Last Summer," and "Permanent Midnight". It is based on a loop from Isaac Hayes' cover of the Burt Bacharach and Hal David penned "Walk On By, and contains sample from Le Voile d'Orphée performed by Pierre Henry." The singles released from this album are "2 Wicky", "Wardrope", "Barabas" and "Inhaler". Title: Killing Mr. Griffin Passage: Killing Mr. Griffin is a 1978 suspense novel by Lois Duncan about a group of teenage students at a New Mexico high school who plan to kidnap their strict English teacher, Mr. Griffin. Duncan developed the story from the character of Mark, who is involved in the kidnapping plan and is based on the first boyfriend of Duncan's oldest daughter. Mr. Griffin was based on the personality of a teacher one of Duncan's daughters had in high school. In 2010, the novel was reissued with changes to modernize the content.
[ "A New Stereophonic Sound Spectacular", "I Know What You Did Last Summer" ]
Clinical is a 2017 American horror thriller directed by Alistair Legrand, the film stars Kevin Rahm is an American actor, best known for his television roles as Kyle McCarty on "Judging Amy", Lee McDermott on "Desperate Housewives", and Ted Chaough on "Mad Men", born when?
January 7, 1971
Title: Kevin Rahm Passage: Kevin Rahm (born January 7, 1971) is an American actor best known for his television roles as Kyle McCarty on "Judging Amy", Lee McDermott on "Desperate Housewives", and Ted Chaough on "Mad Men". Title: Of Love & Betrayal Passage: Of Love & Betrayal is a 1995 American action/romance film written and directed by Michael Reed McLaughlin. It stars Kevin Rahm, Amy Caudill, and Tamara Jeffries. It was filmed on location in Eleuthera, The Bahamas and shot on 35 mm film on a 72' schooner 'Keewatin' owned by Ron and Aleda Turner. Title: Clinical (film) Passage: Clinical is a 2017 American horror thriller directed by Alistair Legrand and written by Luke Harvis and Alistair Legrand. The film stars Vinessa Shaw, Kevin Rahm, India Eisley, Aaron Stanford, Nestor Serrano, Sydney Tamiia Poitier, and Wilmer Calderon. The film was released on Netflix on January 13, 2017.
[ "Clinical (film)", "Kevin Rahm" ]
Which county-level city is under the administration of Yingkou City, Gaizhou or Arxan?
Gaizhou
Title: Yingkou Lanqi Airport Passage: Yingkou Lanqi Airport (IATA: YKH, ICAO: ZYYK) is an airport serving the city of Yingkou in Liaoning province of Northeast China. It is located in Lanqi Village in Xishi District of Yingkou, about 17 km from the city center by road. The airport opened on 3 February 2016, when the inaugural China Eastern Airlines flight landed from Shanghai Pudong International Airport. The total investment for the project was estimated at CNY 8.94 billion. Title: Arxan Passage: Arxan (; Mongolian: "Arxaan hôt" or Рашаан хот; literally "spring" or "spa") is a county-level city of northeastern Inner Mongolia, People's Republic of China. It is under the administration of Hinggan League. Title: Gaizhou Passage: Gaizhou (), formerly Gaixian and Gaiping, is a county-level city in Liaoning province, southwest China. It is under the administration of Yingkou City, which lies 31 km to the north-northwest, and is located at the northwest end of the Liaodong Peninsula near the northeast coast of the Bohai Sea.
[ "Gaizhou", "Arxan" ]
Johana Riva Karapetian, is an Uruguayan model and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss Uruguay 2014 and represented her country at which pageant, and was held on 25 January 2015 at the FIU Arena in Miami, Florida, United States?
Miss Universe 2014
Title: Stephany Ortega Passage: Stephany Ortega (born 15 December 1989) is an Uruguayan model and beauty pageant titleholder who won Miss Uruguay 2010. Ortega also competed in Reina Hispanoamericana 2010 and finished up as a 4th runner up. Title: Johana Riva Passage: Johana Riva Karapetian (born November 23, 1990) is an Uruguayan model and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss Uruguay 2014 and represented her country at the Miss Universe 2014 pageant. Title: Miss Universe 2014 Passage: Miss Universe 2014, the 63rd Miss Universe pageant, was held on 25 January 2015 at the FIU Arena in Miami, Florida, United States. Gabriela Isler of Venezuela crowned her successor Paulina Vega of Colombia at the end of the event. 88 contestants competed in this year with a new crown manufactured by Diamonds International Corporation the newest official jewelry sponsor of the Miss Universe Organization. This was the last Miss Universe to be aired on NBC and the last edition that Donald Trump had been the owner.
[ "Johana Riva", "Miss Universe 2014" ]
What country of origin does The Calling and Troy Baker have in common?
American
Title: Troy Baker Passage: Troy Edward Baker (born April 1, 1976) is an American voice actor and musician known for portraying lead characters in video games. He has voiced Joel in "The Last of Us", Booker DeWitt in "BioShock Infinite", Delsin Rowe in "Infamous Second Son", The Joker in "" and "", Rhys in "Tales from the Borderlands", Talion in "", Sam Drake in "" and "", Jack Mitchell in "", Vincent Brooks in "Catherine", Yuri Lowell in "Tales of Vesperia", Pagan Min in "Far Cry 4". He also voiced in a number of English adaptations of Japanese anime shows, including "", "Trinity Blood", "Fullmetal Alchemist", and "". He has also voiced Hawkeye in a number of Marvel-related animation and video games. Title: Sitting in the Fire Passage: Sitting in the Fire is the debut solo album by musician and voice actor Troy Baker. It was released on October 14, 2014. It debuted at #26 on the iTunes alternative rock chart and #137 on the top 200. Title: The Calling Passage: The Calling was an American rock band from Los Angeles, California, best known for its hit single, "Wherever You Will Go". The group formed in 1999 and released two albums, "Camino Palmero" and "Two", before breaking up 2005. Lead singer Alex Band reformed The Calling in 2013 with a new lineup that performed a few concerts before permanently breaking up.
[ "The Calling", "Troy Baker" ]
What kind of songs were included on the first release by the American heavy metal band consisting of singer Russell Allen (Symphony X), guitarist Mike Orlando and drummer Mike Portnoy (ex-Dream Theater)?
cover songs
Title: Covertà Passage: Covertà is the first official EP by American heavy metal band Adrenaline Mob. It was released on March 12, 2013 in North America by Elm City Music. As the title suggests, the EP consists entirely of cover songs. It is the first Adrenaline Mob release to feature bassist John Moyer, and the last with drummer Mike Portnoy. Title: Adrenaline Mob Passage: Adrenaline Mob is a heavy metal supergroup formed in early 2011 by singer Russell Allen (Symphony X), guitarist Mike Orlando and drummer Mike Portnoy (ex-Dream Theater). Title: Testimony (Neal Morse album) Passage: Testimony is the third studio album, and the first concept album, by Neal Morse. Released in 2003, this double record is in five sections detailing the composer's life and conversion to Christianity. The album features performances from ex-Dream Theater drummer Mike Portnoy and Kerry Livgren of Kansas, although the majority of instruments are played by Morse himself.
[ "Adrenaline Mob", "Covertà" ]
What is the nationality of the creator of the "They Say I'm Different" album?
American
Title: British passport Passage: British passports are passports issued by the United Kingdom to those holding any form of British nationality. There are different types of British nationality, and different types of British passports as a result. A British passport enables the bearer to travel worldwide and serves as proof of citizenship. It also facilitates access to consular assistance from British embassies around the world, or if also a citizen of the European Union, any embassy of another European Union member state. Passports are issued using royal prerogative, which are exercised by Her Majesty's Government. Title: Betty Davis Passage: Betty Davis (born Betty Mabry, July 26, 1945) is an American funk and soul singer. She is known as one of the most influential voices of the funk era and a performer who was known for her memorable live shows. Title: They Say I'm Different Passage: They Say I'm Different is the second studio album by Betty Davis. It was released in 1974.
[ "They Say I'm Different", "Betty Davis" ]
Chorley is a hamlet (at [ SJ574511] ) and civil parish in the unitary authority of Cheshire East and the ceremonial county of Cheshire, England, the hamlet lies 6 miles to the north east of Malpas, a large village that used to be a market town, the parish lies on the border with which two locations?
Shropshire and Wales
Title: Malpas, Cheshire Passage: Malpas is a large village that used to be a market town. It is also a civil parish in the unitary authority of Cheshire West and Chester and the ceremonial county of Cheshire, England. The parish lies on the border with Shropshire and Wales. The name is from Old French and means "bad/poor" ("mal") and "passage/way" ("pas"). Title: Chorley, Cholmondeley Passage: Chorley is a hamlet (at [ SJ574511] ) and civil parish in the unitary authority of Cheshire East and the ceremonial county of Cheshire, England. The hamlet lies 5 miles to the west of Nantwich and 6 miles to the north east of Malpas. The total population is a little over a hundred people. Nearby villages include Faddiley, Norbury, Ravensmoor and Wrenbury. Title: Stapeley Passage: Stapeley is a hamlet (at [ SJ675496] ) and civil parish in the unitary authority of Cheshire East and the ceremonial county of Cheshire, England. The hamlet lies 2¼ miles to the south east of Nantwich. The parish also includes the small settlements of Broad Lane and Butt Green, and parts of Artle Brook, Haymoor Green and Howbeck Bank, as well as a recent residential development north of the A5301 adjacent to Nantwich. In 2008, the total population was estimated to be a little under 3000, increasing to 3,336 at the 2011 Census. Nearby villages include Shavington, Willaston and Wybunbury.
[ "Malpas, Cheshire", "Chorley, Cholmondeley" ]
In what month and year was the video game that inspired the Overwatch digital comic series released?
May 2016
Title: Adventures of Lolo 3 Passage: Adventures of Lolo 3 (Japanese: アドベンチャーズオブロロ2 , Hepburn: Adobenchāzu obu Roro Tsū ) is a puzzle video game released in 1991 by HAL Corporation for the Nintendo Entertainment System. It is based on the Japanese Eggerland video game series. It was the third and final installment of the Adventures of Lolo series released in the U.S. New gameplay elements were added to make the base gameplay deeper than before. However, in 1994, a game titled "Adventures of Lolo" was released for Game Boy in Europe (and Japan). Said Game Boy release was not the same game as the original NES release of the same name, but rather a fourth sequel in the series with continued additions to the base gameplay. Title: Overwatch (digital comic series) Passage: Overwatch is an American digital comic series published online by Blizzard Entertainment and republished by Dark Horse Comics' digital service, featuring events surrounding the characters of the "Overwatch" universe. The title was launched on April 21, 2016, and has continued to be published with no set schedule. Title: Characters of Overwatch Passage: The team-based first person shooter video game "Overwatch", developed by Blizzard Entertainment and released in May 2016, features 25 playable characters (heroes) and a number of supporting characters as part of the game's narrative, which is told through animated media and digital comics outside of the game.
[ "Characters of Overwatch", "Overwatch (digital comic series)" ]
the prologue of Grisélidis was by a composer who passed away in which year ?
1912
Title: Jules Massenet Passage: Jules Émile Frédéric Massenet (] ; 12 May 184213 August 1912) was a French composer of the Romantic era best known for his operas, of which he wrote more than thirty. The two most frequently staged are "Manon" (1884) and "Werther" (1892). He also composed oratorios, ballets, orchestral works, incidental music, piano pieces, songs and other music. Title: The Breeze: An Appreciation of JJ Cale Passage: The Breeze: An Appreciation of JJ Cale is the twenty-second studio album by Eric Clapton. It consists of covers of songs by J. J. Cale, who had passed away the previous year. It was named after Cale's 1972 single "Call Me the Breeze". It was produced by Clapton and Simon Climie. Title: Grisélidis Passage: Grisélidis is an opera (described as a 'conte lyrique') in three acts and a prologue by Jules Massenet to a French libretto by Armand Silvestre and Eugène Morand. It is based on the play by the same authors first performed at the Comédie-Française on 15 May 1891, which is drawn from the medieval tale of 'patient Grissil'. The story is set in 14th century Provence, and concerns the shepherdess, Grisélidis, and a number of attempts by the Devil to lure her into infidelity. Grisélidis' loyalty to her husband, The Marquis, is strong, however, and the devil is vanquished.
[ "Grisélidis", "Jules Massenet" ]
In which town was the man who gave yield management its name born?
Westerly, Rhode Island
Title: Yield management Passage: Yield management is a variable pricing strategy, based on understanding, anticipating and influencing consumer behavior in order to maximize revenue or profits from a fixed, time-limited resource (such as airline seats or hotel room reservations or advertising inventory). As a specific, inventory-focused branch of revenue management, yield management involves strategic control of inventory to sell it to the right customer at the right time for the right price. This process can result in price discrimination, in which customers consuming identical goods or services are charged different prices. Yield management is a large revenue generator for several major industries; Robert Crandall, former Chairman and CEO of American Airlines, gave yield management its name and has called it "the single most important technical development in transportation management since we entered deregulation." Title: Megabus (Europe) Passage: Megabus is a long distance coach operator operated by the Stagecoach Group. It commenced operating in August 2003, initially in the United Kingdom, and later expanding into Europe. Some services link with Megatrain services, also operated by Stagecoach. Advertised fares start at £1 with a 50p booking fee, using a yield management model. Title: Robert Crandall Passage: Robert Lloyd "Bob" Crandall (born December 6, 1935 in Westerly, Rhode Island) is an American businessman who is the former president and chairman of American Airlines. Called an industry legend by airline industry observers, Crandall has been the subject of several books and is a member of the Hall of Honor of the Conrad Hilton college.
[ "Yield management", "Robert Crandall" ]
In which year was them team where Javi Barranco plays a central midfielder position founded?
1928
Title: Javi Lara Passage: Javier "Javi" Lara Grande (born 4 December 1985) is a Spanish professional footballer who plays for Córdoba CF as a central midfielder. Title: Javi Barranco Passage: Francisco Javier 'Javi' Barranco Lucas (born 3 February 1987) is a Spanish footballer who plays for CD Toledo as a central midfielder. Title: CD Toledo Passage: Club Deportivo Toledo, S.A.D. is a Spanish football team based in Toledo, in the autonomous community of Castile-La Mancha. Founded in 1928 it plays in Segunda División B – Group 1, holding home games at "Estadio Salto del Caballo", with a seating capacity of 5,300 spectators.
[ "CD Toledo", "Javi Barranco" ]
Who’s That Girl is a 2011 Filipino Comedy/Romance film starring, among others, Anne Curtis, a Filipino-Australian actress, model, television host, VJ, recording and concert artist from where?
the Philippines
Title: Forever and a Day (2011 film) Passage: Forever and a Day is a 2011 Filipino romance film starring Sam Milby and KC Concepcion. The film was released by Star Cinema. The film premiered on June 15, 2011. Title: Anne Curtis Passage: Anne Ojales Curtis-Smith (born 17 February 1985) is a Filipino-Australian actress, model, television host, VJ, recording and concert artist in the Philippines. Title: Who's That Girl (2011 film) Passage: Who’s That Girl is a 2011 Filipino Comedy/Romance film starring Anne Curtis, Luis Manzano, and Eugene Domingo produced by Viva Films and SMDC. Who’s That Girl is a story about how a case of mistaken identity can be life-altering, told in such hilarious manner. Anne Curtis plays Elizabeth Pedrosa, a wallflower who transforms into a gorgeous and successful career woman because of her longtime dream guy, John Eduque, played by Luis Manzano. A collaboration between Director Wenn V. Deramas and writer Ms. Mel Mendoza-Del Rosario, both award-winners.
[ "Anne Curtis", "Who's That Girl (2011 film)" ]
What movie that stars the owner of Plan B Entertainment is based on a 1979 novella by Jim Harrison?
Legends of the Fall
Title: Plan B (duo) Passage: Plan B is a Puerto Rican Reggaeton duo, consisting of Chencho (real name Orlando Javier Valle Vega, born in Bayamón, Puerto Rico) and Maldy (Edwin Vázquez Vega, born in Guayama, Puerto Rico), who are co-working cousins. At an early age they had an attraction to Reggaeton music; all their efforts finally began to pay off when they met the famous music producer, DJ Blass, who gave them two the opportunity to participate in a Reggaeton compilation album called "@ria 51: Aliados Al Escuadron" and released their first recording "Voy Subiendo" in 1999. At the time they were called "The Panic" until after their song "Plan B" (feat. Guelo Star) from the album "Reggaeton Sex Vol. 2" (2000), also produced by DJ Blass. It had everyone wondering 'Plan B' and then Chencho and Maldy dropped their original names in early 2001 and Plan B was born. They further continued their careers in the genre by participating in compilation and live albums from DJ Blass like Triple Sexxx (2001), Reggaeton Sex Live (2001), Sandunguero Vol. 1 (2001), and eventually Reggaeton Sex Crew (2002). Title: Legends of the Fall Passage: Legends of the Fall is a 1994 American epic drama film directed by Edward Zwick and starring Brad Pitt, Anthony Hopkins, Aidan Quinn, Julia Ormond and Henry Thomas. Based on the 1979 novella of the same title by Jim Harrison, the film is about three brothers and their father living in the wilderness and plains of Montana in the early 20th century and how their lives are affected by nature, history, war and love. The film's time frame spans from World War I through the Prohibition era, ending with a brief scene set in 1963. The film was nominated for three Academy Awards and won for Best Cinematography (John Toll). Both the film and book contain occasional Cornish language terms, the Ludlows being a Cornish emigrant family. Title: Brad Pitt Passage: William Bradley Pitt (born December 18, 1963) is an American actor and producer. He has received multiple awards and nominations including an Academy Award as producer under his own company Plan B Entertainment.
[ "Brad Pitt", "Legends of the Fall" ]
How many medals does an American former competitive swimmer and the most decorated Olympian of all time own, he also had an American swimming coach who served as the head coach for the Michigan Wolverines swimming and diving team?
28 medals
Title: Michael Phelps Passage: Michael Fred Phelps II (born June 30, 1985) is an American former competitive swimmer and the most decorated Olympian of all time, with a total of 28 medals. Phelps also holds the all-time records for Olympic gold medals (23), Olympic gold medals in individual events (13), and Olympic medals in individual events (16). In winning eight gold medals at the 2008 Beijing Games, Phelps broke fellow American swimmer Mark Spitz's 1972 record of seven first-place finishes at any single Olympic Games. At the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, Phelps had already tied the record of eight medals of any color at a single Games by winning six gold and two bronze medals. At the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, Phelps won four gold and two silver medals, and at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, he won five gold medals and one silver. This made him the most successful athlete of the Games for the fourth Olympics in a row. Title: Vipa Bernhardt Passage: Vipa Bernhardt (born September 20, 1982) is a German former competitive swimmer who specialized in breaststroke events. She was a member of the swimming team for Schwimmgemeinschaft Frankfurt. Bernhardt was also a college swimmer for the Florida Gators swimming and diving team under head coach Gregg Troy at the University of Florida in Gainesville, Florida. Title: Bob Bowman (coach) Passage: Robert Bowman (April 6, 1965) is an American swimming coach who is the current head coach of the Arizona State Sun Devils swimming and diving teams of Arizona State University. Bowman is best known as the coach of record-breaking American swimmer Michael Phelps. From 2005 to 2008, Bowman served as the head coach for the Michigan Wolverines swimming and diving team of the University of Michigan men's swimming & diving team. From 2008 to 2015, he worked as the CEO and head coach for North Baltimore Aquatic Club.
[ "Bob Bowman (coach)", "Michael Phelps" ]
What is the name of the writer who wrote a novel about a Berlin conference held on 20 January 1942?
Robert Harris
Title: Fatherland (novel) Passage: Fatherland is a 1992 alternate history detective novel by English writer and journalist Robert Harris. Set in a universe where Nazi Germany won World War II, the story's lead protagonist is an SS officer investigating the murder of a Nazi government official who was one of the participants at the Wannsee Conference. In so doing, he discovers a plot to eliminate all attendees of the conference in order to help Germany establish better political relations with the United States. Title: Berlin Conference (1954) Passage: The Berlin Conference of 1954 was a meeting of the "Big Four" foreign ministers of the United States (John Foster Dulles), Britain (Anthony Eden), France (Georges Bidault), and the Soviet Union (Vyacheslav Molotov), on January 25-February 18, 1954. Title: Wannsee Conference Passage: The Wannsee Conference (German: "Wannseekonferenz" ) was a meeting of senior government officials of Nazi Germany and "Schutzstaffel" (SS) leaders, held in the Berlin suburb of Wannsee on 20 January 1942. The purpose of the conference, called by the director of the Reich Main Security Office SS-"Obergruppenführer" Reinhard Heydrich, was to ensure the cooperation of administrative leaders of various government departments in the implementation of the so-called Final solution to the Jewish question, whereby most of the Jews of German-occupied Europe would be deported to Poland and murdered. Conference attendees included representatives from several government ministries, including state secretaries from the Foreign Office, the justice, interior, and state ministries, and representatives from the SS. In the course of the meeting, Heydrich outlined how European Jews would be rounded up and sent to extermination camps in the General Government (the occupied part of Poland), where they would be killed.
[ "Fatherland (novel)", "Wannsee Conference" ]
Cinnamon sugar is a mixture commonly used to flavor foods such as a fried-dough pastry based what?
snack
Title: Churro Passage: A churro (] , ] ) is a fried-dough pastry—predominantly choux—based snack. Churros are traditional in Spain and Portugal - from where they originate - as well as the Philippines and Ibero-America. They are also consumed in the Southwestern United States, France and other areas that have received immigration from Spanish and Portuguese-speaking countries. In Spain, churros can either be thin (and sometimes knotted) or long and thick, where they are known as "porras" in some regions. They are normally eaten for breakfast dipped in champurrado, hot chocolate, dulce de leche or café con leche. Sugar is often sprinkled on top. Title: Cinnamon sugar Passage: Cinnamon sugar is a mixture of ground cinnamon and granulated sugar used as a spice for desserts. It is commonly used to flavor foods such as Belgian waffles, Snickerdoodle cookies, churros and coffee cake. It is also found in breakfast cereals such as Cinnamon Toast Crunch. Title: Cinnzeo Passage: Cinnzeo (pronounced sin-zee-oh) are a chain of bakery cafes based out of Calgary, Alberta that specialize in serving "The Best Tasting Cinnamon Rolls on Earth". The bakeries focus on serving oven hot Cinnamon Rolls that are made from scratch using the world’s finest wheat and the highest grade of Cinnamon available in the world. The Cinnarolls are topped with a delectable frosting that is made with Philadelphia Cream Cheese. Cinnzeo offers different variations of the Cinnaroll, as well as a gourmet Cinnamon Twist pastry. All this is paired with the perfect cup of brewed coffee or cold beverage for a complete experience. Times have changed but values have not. The Cinnamon Roll is a symbol of traditional family values and home baked goodness. This is the stuff great brands are made of.
[ "Cinnamon sugar", "Churro" ]
When was the Irish professional mixed martial artist who is Gunnar's teammate born
14 July 1988
Title: Conor McGregor Passage: Conor Anthony McGregor (Irish: "Conchúr Antóin Mac Gréagóir" ; born 14 July 1988) is an Irish professional mixed martial artist and professional boxer who is currently signed to the Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC). He is the reigning UFC Lightweight Champion, and former UFC Featherweight Champion. During his mixed martial arts (MMA) career, McGregor has competed as a featherweight, lightweight, and welterweight. As of 2017, McGregor is ranked 2nd on UFC's pound for pound rankings. Title: Pat Healy (fighter) Passage: Patrick "Pat" Healy (born July 20, 1983) is an American professional mixed martial artist currently competing in the Lightweight division of Titan FC. A professional competitor since 2001, Healy has also formerly competed for the UFC, Strikeforce, the WEC, the IFL, the MFC, King of the Cage, ACB and Shark Fights. His twin brother, Ryan, is also a professional mixed martial artist. Title: Gunnar Nelson (fighter) Passage: Gunnar Lúðvík Nelson (born 28 July 1988) is an Icelandic mixed martial artist currently competing in the Welterweight division of the Ultimate Fighting Championship. He is a black belt in Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu, which was awarded by Renzo Gracie after impressive results at the 2009 IBJJF Pan-Ams and the 2009 ADCC Submission Wrestling World Championship. He is currently ranked #11 in the official UFC Welterweight rankings. Gunnar is a teammate of fellow UFC fighter and Lightweight Champion Conor McGregor, and is a member of Mjölnir gym in Iceland, and SBG Ireland.
[ "Gunnar Nelson (fighter)", "Conor McGregor" ]
In what area is the soccer club that Kyle Altman last played for located?
Minneapolis–Saint Paul
Title: Edmonton Scottish Passage: Edmonton Scottish Soccer Club is based in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. The club was founded by Scots that had been settled in the Edmonton area at the turn of the century. The club currently plays in the Alberta Major Soccer League. Edmonton Scottish is affiliated with the Scottish United Soccer Club, a member of the Edmonton Inter-District Youth Soccer Association (EIYSA). Title: Minnesota United FC Passage: Minnesota United FC is an American professional soccer club based in the Minneapolis–Saint Paul area that plays in the Western Conference of Major League Soccer. The club began play in 2017 as the league's 22nd club, and replaced the North American Soccer League (NASL) franchise of the same name. Title: Kyle Altman Passage: Kyle Marten Altman (born January 31, 1986 in Albuquerque, New Mexico) is a former American soccer player who last played for Minnesota United FC in the North American Soccer League.
[ "Kyle Altman", "Minnesota United FC" ]
Which genus has more species, Eccremocarpus or Pittosporum?
Pittosporum
Title: Eccremocarpus Passage: Eccremocarpus (syn. "Calampelis" D.Don) is a genus of five species of flowering plants in the family Bignoniaceae, native to western South America in Chile, western Argentina, and Peru. The species are evergreen semi-woody vines growing to 1-7 m tall. Title: Pittosporum Passage: Pittosporum ( or ) is a genus of about 200 species of flowering plants in the family Pittosporaceae. The genus is probably Gondwanan in origin; its present range extends from Australasia, Oceania, eastern Asia and some parts of Africa. "Citriobatus" is usually included here, but might be a distinct (though closely related) genus. They are commonly known as pittosporums or, more ambiguously, "cheesewoods". Title: Myrsine Passage: Myrsine is a genus of flowering plants in the family Primulaceae. It was formerly placed in the family Myrsinaceae before this was merged into the Primulaceae. It is found nearly worldwide, primarily in tropical and subtropical areas. It contains about 200 species, including several notable radiations, such as the matipo of New Zealand and the kōlea of Hawaiʻ i (the New Zealand "black matipo", "Pittosporum tenuifolium", is not related to "Myrsine"). In the United States, members of this genus are known as colicwood. Some species, especially "M. africana", are grown as ornamental shrubs.
[ "Pittosporum", "Eccremocarpus" ]
Monsters, Inc. Laugh Floor replaced which 1992 film shown at three Disney parks?
The Timekeeper
Title: Monsters, Inc. Laugh Floor Passage: Monsters, Inc. Laugh Floor is an attraction within the Magic Kingdom, a theme park at Walt Disney World Resort. It opened on April 2, 2007 within the park's Tomorrowland section, where it replaced the Circle-Vision attraction The Timekeeper. Title: The Timekeeper Passage: The Timekeeper (also known as From Time to Time and Un Voyage à Travers le Temps) was a 1992 Circle-Vision 360° film that was presented at three Disney parks around the world. It was the first Circle-Vision show that was arranged and filmed with an actual plot and not just visions of landscapes, and the first to utilize Audio-Animatronics. The film featured a cast of European film actors of France, Italy, Belgium, Russia, and England. The film was shown in highly stylized circular theaters, and featured historic and futuristic details both on the interior and exterior. Title: Shrek 4-D Passage: Shrek 4-D (also known as Shrek 3-D for the DVD release, and The Ghost of Lord Farquaad for the Netflix release) is a 4D film at various theme parks around the world. Universal Parks & Resorts is the main licensee of the film which is currently shown at their parks in Florida, Japan, and Singapore, and formerly in Hollywood, where it closed on August 13, 2017 to make way for the DreamWorks Theatre attraction. Outside of the Universal parks, the movie was shown at Movie Park Germany in Germany from May 2008 until July 2011, and Warner Bros. Movie World in Australia from September 2005 until August 2010. A spin-off attraction titled "Donkey's Photo Finish" is located at the Florida venue while "Meet Shrek and Donkey" is located at the Hollywood venue. In Universal Studios Japan, the attraction is shown in the same theater as Sesame Street 4-D Movie Magic, with the Shrek 4-D film shown for the first half of the day, and the Sesame Street film shown for the second half of the day.
[ "The Timekeeper", "Monsters, Inc. Laugh Floor" ]
Which originated first, Basset Bleu de Gascogne or Parson Russell Terrier
Basset Bleu de Gascogne
Title: American Russell Terrier Club Passage: The American Russell Terrier Club (formerly named the English Jack Russell Terrier Club), founded by JoAnn Stoll in 1995, was the first registry in the United States to maintain the Russell Terrier as a separate breed from the Parson Russell Terrier. The American Jack Russell Terrier Club is affiliated with both the United Kennel Club and the American Kennel Club. The purpose of the early founders was to establish a registry for the perpetuation and development of the Russell Terrier as a pure strain of working Jack Russell Terrier keeping their blood and type pure within the registry to works towards Kennel Club recognition as an official breed in the US. On January 1, 2001, the United Kennel Club recognized the Russell Terrier as an official breed, designating only the stock from the American Russell Terrier Club as Foundation stock for the UKC Russell Terrier. In 2004 the American Russell Terrier Club submitted an official request to include the American Russell Terrier Club stock into the AKC FSS Program to work towards becoming an official breed under the perimeters. On December 8, 2004, the AKC officially accepted the Russell Terrier. Title: Basset Bleu de Gascogne Passage: The Basset Bleu de Gascogne (] ), also known as the Blue Gascony Basset, is a long-backed, short legged breed of dog of the hound type. The breed originated in the Middle Ages, descended from the Grand Bleu de Gascogne. It nearly became extinct around the early 19th century; its salvation was attributed to one Alain Bourbon. A French native breed, it is rare outside of its homeland. It is recognized internationally by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale, in the UK by The Kennel Club, and by the United Kennel Club in the United States. The "bleu" of its name is a reference to its coat which has a ticked appearance. Title: Parson Russell Terrier Passage: The Parson Russell Terrier is a breed of small white terrier that was the original Fox Terrier of the 18th century. The breed is named after the person credited with the creation of this type of dog, the Reverend John "Jack" Russell. It is the recognised conformation show variety of the Jack Russell Terrier and was first recognised in 1990 in the United Kingdom as the Parson Jack Russell Terrier. In America, it was first recognised as the Jack Russell Terrier in 1997. The name was changed to its current form in 1999 in the UK and by 2008 all international kennel clubs recognised it under the new name.
[ "Basset Bleu de Gascogne", "Parson Russell Terrier" ]
Sir Ralph Lilley Turner MC created what type of book based on Proto-Indo-Aryan language also known as Proto-Indic language?
Indo-Aryan comparative dictionary
Title: Ralph Lilley Turner Passage: Sir Ralph Lilley Turner MC (5 October 1888 – 22 April 1983) was an English Indian languages philologist and university administrator. He is notable for composing an Indo-Aryan comparative dictionary. He is also the author of some publications concerning the Romani language. Title: Proto-Indo-Aryan language Passage: Proto-Indo-Aryan (sometimes Proto-Indic) is the reconstructed proto-language of the Indo-Aryan languages. It is intended to reconstruct the language of the Proto-Indo-Aryans. It is descended from Proto-Indo-Iranian and thus from Proto-Indo-European. It is a Satem language. Title: Tiang language Passage: The Tiang language also known as Djaul is a language spoken in Papua New Guinea.
[ "Proto-Indo-Aryan language", "Ralph Lilley Turner" ]
What actress with birth surname Cotter starred in Lady in the Lake?
Jayne Meadows
Title: Lady in the Lake Passage: Lady in the Lake is a 1947 American film noir that marked the directorial debut of Robert Montgomery, who also stars in the film. The picture also features Audrey Totter, Lloyd Nolan, Tom Tully, Leon Ames and Jayne Meadows. The murder mystery was an adaptation of the 1944 Raymond Chandler novel "The Lady in the Lake". The film was Montgomery's last for Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer, after eighteen years with the studio. Title: Maiden and married names Passage: When a person (traditionally the wife in many cultures) assumes the family name of his or her spouse, that name replaces the person's birth surname, which in the case of the wife is called the maiden name (birth name is also used as a gender-neutral or masculine substitute for maiden name), whereas a married name is a family name or surname adopted by a person upon marriage. Title: Jayne Meadows Passage: Jayne Meadows (born Jane Meadows Cotter; September 27, 1919 – April 26, 2015), also known as Jayne Meadows-Allen, was an American stage, film and television actress, as well as an author and lecturer. She was nominated for three Emmy Awards during her career and was the elder sister of actress and memoirist Audrey Meadows.
[ "Lady in the Lake", "Jayne Meadows" ]
Which of the teams that Az-Zahir Ali Hakim played for played all of their home games at the same venue?
Las Vegas Locomotives
Title: Az-Zahir Hakim Passage: Az-Zahir Ali Hakim (born June 3, 1977) is a former American football wide receiver. He played college football at San Diego State. He was drafted by the St. Louis Rams in the fourth round (96th overall) of the 1998 NFL Draft. He also was a member of the Detroit Lions, New Orleans Saints, San Diego Chargers, Miami Dolphins, and Las Vegas Locomotives. Title: Las Vegas Locomotives Passage: The Las Vegas Locomotives (called the Locos for short) were a professional American football team based in Las Vegas, Nevada that played in the United Football League. The team played their home games at Sam Boyd Stadium, home field for the University of Nevada, Las Vegas. Jim Fassel was the franchise's head coach, president, and general manager. The Locomotives appeared in all three UFL Championship Games, winning both the 2009 and 2010 iterations; the Locos were also the last of the four charter UFL franchises to remain in their original home city, to retain their original head coach, and to have played all of their home games at the same venue. Title: 2008 Canadian Major Indoor Soccer League season Passage: The 2008 Canadian Major Indoor Soccer League (CMISL) season had each team playing 10 games. The schedule however was unbalanced as both the Edmonton Drillers and Saskatoon Accelerators played six home games and two road games and two at a neutral site, while the Calgary United FC played five home games and five road games. The games held at the Stampede Corral were unique as they were featured in a round-robin style with all CMISL teams participating. Due to scheduling concerns at the MTS Centre, the Winnipeg Alliance FC were a road-only franchise, playing all 10 of their games away from home.
[ "Las Vegas Locomotives", "Az-Zahir Hakim" ]
Guadarrama National Park and Teide National Park, are both national parks, in which country?
Spain
Title: Guadarrama National Park Passage: Sierra de Guadarrama National Park (in Spanish: "Parque Nacional de la Sierra de Guadarrama") is a national park in Spain, covering nearly 34,000 hectares, the fifth largest in Spain's national parks system. The Guadarrama mountain range ("Sistema Central") contains some ecologically valuable areas, located in the Community of Madrid and Castile and León (provinces of Segovia and Ávila). The law that regulates the recently approved national park was published in the BOE in 26, 2013 (2013--) . Title: Teide National Park Passage: Teide National Park (Spanish: "Parque nacional del Teide" , ] ) is a national park located in Tenerife (Canary Islands, Spain). Title: List of national parks of England and Wales Passage: Within England and Wales there are thirteen areas known as national parks, each administered by its own national park authority, a special purpose local authority, the role of which as set out in the Environment Act 1995 is: "to conserve and enhance the natural beauty, wildlife and cultural heritage of the National Parks." and "to promote opportunities for the understanding and enjoyment of the special qualities of the National Parks by the public." The national park authority for each park addresses these aims in partnership with other organisations, such as the National Trust. In cases where there may be conflict between the two purposes of designation, the first must take precedence under the Sandford Principle. The national park authorities also have a duty to foster the economic and social wellbeing of communities in pursuit of these purposes.
[ "Teide National Park", "Guadarrama National Park" ]
Vincent Herbert is the record producer for which American singer and songwriter with the song "Wonder Woman" released in 2017?
JoJo
Title: Vincent Herbert Passage: Vincent Herbert (born January 27, 1973) is a songwriter, record producer, record executive and founder of Streamline Records, an imprint of Interscope Records. Title: JoJo (singer) Passage: Joanna Noëlle Levesque (born December 20, 1990), known professionally as JoJo, is an American singer, songwriter, and actress. Raised in Foxborough, Massachusetts, she performed in various singing competitions as a child, and after competing on the television show "America's Most Talented Kids" in 2003, she was noticed by record producer Vincent Herbert who asked her to audition for Blackground Records. JoJo released her eponymous titled debut album in June 2004. " Leave (Get Out)", her debut single, reached number one on the US "Billboard" Pop songs chart, which made her the youngest solo artist to top the chart at thirteen years old. The song peaked at 12 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 and was certified gold by the RIAA. The album has since sold over four million copies worldwide to date. Title: Wonder Woman (JoJo song) Passage: "Wonder Woman" is a song by American singer and songwriter JoJo. It was released on June 22, 2017, and serves as her first release since her third studio album "Mad Love". (2016)
[ "Wonder Woman (JoJo song)", "JoJo (singer)" ]
Ivory Lee Brown is the uncle of the running back for which NFL team?
New Orleans Saints
Title: Derek Loville Passage: Derek Kevin Loville (born July 4, 1968) is a former American football running back who played nine years in the NFL for the Seattle Seahawks, San Francisco 49ers and Denver Broncos from 1990 to 1999. He played for Archbishop Riordan High School. Never drafted by an NFL team, Loville played collegiately at the University of Oregon and was able to find a spot on the Seahawks' roster for the first two years of his career from 1990 to 1991. Used sparingly as a back-up during his NFL playing days, Loville did manage to become a starter for a brief stint and had his best year as a pro during the 1995 season for his hometown 49ers, leading the team in rushing with 723 yards and 10 touchdowns. He also caught 87 receptions for 662 yards that year. Loville won a Super Bowl Championship in 1994 with the 49ers. He won two more Super Bowls with the Denver Broncos in 1997 and 1998. Title: Adrian Peterson Passage: Adrian Lewis Peterson (born March 21, 1985) is an American football running back for the New Orleans Saints of the National Football League (NFL). He played college football at Oklahoma and was drafted by the Minnesota Vikings seventh overall in the 2007 NFL Draft. Peterson set the NCAA freshman rushing record with 1,925 yards as a true freshman during the 2004 season. As a unanimous first-team All-American, he became the first freshman to finish as the runner-up in the Heisman Trophy balloting. Peterson finished his college football career as the Sooners' third all-time leading rusher. Title: Ivory Lee Brown Passage: Ivory Lee Brown (born August 17, 1969) is a former professional American football running back in the National Football League and World League of American Football. He played for the Phoenix Cardinals of the NFL and the San Antonio Riders of the WLAF. Brown is the uncle of Minnesota Vikings running back Adrian Peterson.
[ "Adrian Peterson", "Ivory Lee Brown" ]
What is the name of the yearly official list of the top 100 Companies in Ghana which was first put together in 1998 by the Government of Ghana agency established to encourage, promote and facilitate investments in all sectors of the economy of Ghana?
The Ghana Club 100
Title: Ghana Investment Promotion Centre Passage: The Ghana Investment Promotion Centre (GIPC) is the Government of Ghana agency established to encourage, promote and facilitate investments in all sectors of the economy of Ghana except mining and petroleum which are handled by the Ghana Chamber of Mines and the Ghana National Petroleum Corporation. Title: Ghana Standards Authority Passage: The Ghana Standards Authority (GSA) formerly Ghana Standards Board (GSB) is a Government of Ghana agency responsible for the maintenance of acceptable standards for product and services and sound management practices in industries and public institutions in Ghana. Title: Ghana Club 100 Passage: The Ghana Club 100 is a yearly official list of the top 100 companies in Ghana. The compilation was first done in 1998 by the Ghana Investment Promotion Centre (GIPC) with the aim of recognition of the top 100 companies and to encourage competition and improvement of company products and services in the country. It is based on the responses of a survey conducted annually by the GIPC, which companies can voluntarily participate in by submitting various information, including their financial statements. Due to the voluntary nature of the survey, in some years the number of companies listed has been fewer than 100. Most of the companies listed on the Ghana Stock Exchange are included in Ghana Club 100.
[ "Ghana Club 100", "Ghana Investment Promotion Centre" ]
A measurement standards laboratory called the National Institute of Standards and Technology is located on what island in the state of Hawaii?
Kauai
Title: National Institute of Standards and Technology Passage: The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) is a measurement standards laboratory, and a non-regulatory agency of the United States Department of Commerce. Its mission is to promote innovation and industrial competitiveness. Title: Katharine Blodgett Gebbie Passage: Katharine Blodgett Gebbie (July 4, 1932 – August 17, 2016) was an American astrophysicist and civil servant. She was the founding Director of the Physical Measurement Laboratory of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), and of its two immediate predecessors, the Physics Laboratory and the Center for Atomic, Molecular and Optical Physics, both for which she was the only Director. During her 22 years of management of these institutions, four of its scientists were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics. In 2015, the NIST Katharine Blodgett Gebbie Laboratory Building in Boulder, Colorado was named in her honor. Title: WWVH Passage: WWVH is the callsign of the U.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology's shortwave radio time signal station in Kekaha, on the island of Kauai in the state of Hawaii.
[ "National Institute of Standards and Technology", "WWVH" ]
The Slender Man (also known as Slenderman) is a fictional supernatural character that originated as a creepypasta Internet meme, an activity, concept, catchphrase or piece of media which spreads, often as mimicry or for humorous purposes, from person to person via the Internet, created by which Something Awful forums user, also known as "Victor Surge"?
Eric Knudsen
Title: Something Awful Passage: Something Awful, often abbreviated to SA, is a comedy website housing a variety of content, including blog entries, forums, feature articles, digitally edited pictures, and humorous media reviews. It was created by Richard "Lowtax" Kyanka in 1999 as a largely personal website, but as it grew, so did its contributors and content. Since then, the website has helped to perpetuate various Internet phenomena, and it has been cited as an influence on Internet culture. Title: Internet meme Passage: An Internet meme ( ) is an activity, concept, catchphrase or piece of media which spreads, often as mimicry or for humorous purposes, from person to person via the Internet. An Internet meme may also take the form of an image (typically an image macro), hyperlink, video, website, or hashtag. It may be just a word or phrase, sometimes including an intentional misspelling. These small movements tend to spread from person to person via social networks, blogs, direct email, or news sources. They may relate to various existing Internet cultures or subcultures, often created or spread on various websites, or by Usenet boards and other such early-internet communications facilities. Fads and sensations tend to grow rapidly on the Internet, because the instant communication facilitates word-of-mouth transmission. Some examples include posting a photo of people lying down in public places (called "planking") and uploading a short video of people dancing to the Harlem Shake. Title: Slender Man Passage: The Slender Man (also known as Slenderman) is a fictional supernatural character that originated as a creepypasta Internet meme created by Something Awful forums user Eric Knudsen (also known as "Victor Surge") in 2009. It is depicted as a thin, unnaturally tall man with a featureless head and face, wearing a black suit.
[ "Slender Man", "Internet meme" ]
Are Arctotis and Polyscias both types of plants?
yes
Title: Polyscias elegans Passage: Polyscias elegans, known as the celery wood is a rainforest tree of eastern Australia. It occurs in a variety of different rainforest types, from fertile basaltic soils, to sand dunes and less fertile sedimentary soils. The range of natural distribution is from Jervis Bay (35° S) in southern New South Wales to Thursday Island (10° S), north of the Australian continent. Other common names include black pencil cedar and silver basswood. "Polyscias elegans" is useful to bush regenerators as a nursery tree, which provides shade for longer-lived young trees underneath. "Polyscias elegans" is also known as Celery wood, Mowbulan whitewood, Silver basswood and White sycamore. Title: Polyscias Passage: Polyscias is a genus of flowering plants in the family Araliaceae. They bear pinnately compound leaves. Title: Arctotis Passage: Arctotis is a genus of annual and perennial plants in the family Asteraceae.
[ "Polyscias", "Arctotis" ]
The song "Das Veilchen" was written to a poem by a writer that died in what year?
1832
Title: Bodh (poem) Passage: "Bodh" (Bengali: বোধ , in Clinton B. Seely's English translation "Sensation" and Fakrul Alam's "An Overwhelming Sensation") is a celebrated Bengali poem written by Jibanananda Das in 1930. It was first published in the literary magazine "Pragati" in 1336 of Bengali calendar. The poem was later included in Jibanananda Das' poetry book "Dhushor Pandulipi (The Grey Manuscript)" published in 1936. Clinton B. Seely wrote that in "Sensation", Jibanananda gives his readers an account of the burden he bore, the creative process conceived of as a presence, a constant companion, and not always a welcomed one: Prof. Alam opined that the poem is "about a man overwhelmed by the poetic fit and, indeed, consumed by it." Title: Johann Wolfgang von Goethe Passage: Johann Wolfgang von Goethe ( ; ] ; 28 August 1749 – 22 March 1832) was a German writer and statesman. His works include epic and lyric poetry; prose and verse dramas; memoirs; an autobiography; literary and aesthetic criticism; treatises on botany, anatomy, and colour; and four novels. In addition, numerous literary and scientific fragments, more than 10,000 letters, and nearly 3,000 drawings by him exist. Title: Das Veilchen Passage: "Das Veilchen " ("The Violet"), K. 476, is a song for voice and piano by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, written in Vienna on 8 June 1785, to a poem by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe.
[ "Johann Wolfgang von Goethe", "Das Veilchen" ]
Which Italian artist painted the Crucifix on 13 wooden boards, at the Basilica di Santa Croce in Florence?
Cimabue
Title: Santa Croce, Florence Passage: The Basilica di Santa Croce (Basilica of the Holy Cross) is the principal Franciscan church in Florence, Italy, and a minor basilica of the Roman Catholic Church. It is situated on the Piazza di Santa Croce, about 800 meters south-east of the Duomo. The site, when first chosen, was in marshland outside the city walls. It is the burial place of some of the most illustrious Italians, such as Michelangelo, Galileo, Machiavelli, the poet Foscolo, the philosopher Gentile and the composer Rossini, thus it is known also as the Temple of the Italian Glories ("Tempio dell'Itale Glorie"). Title: Basilica di Santa Maria Assunta, Aquileia Passage: Basilica di Santa Maria Assunta (Italian: "Basilica Patriarcale di Santa Maria Assunta" is the principal church in the town of Aquileia, in the Province of Udine and the region of Friuli-Venezia Giulia, Italy. Title: Crucifix (Cimabue, Santa Croce) Passage: The Crucifix by Cimabue at Santa Croce (c. 1265) is a wooden crucifix, painted in distemper, attributed to the Florentine painter and mosaicist Cimabue, one of two large crucifixes attributed to him. The work was commissioned by the Franciscan friars of Santa Croce and is built from a complex arrangement of five main and eight ancillary timber boards. It is one of the first Italian artworks to break from the late medieval Byzantine style and is renowned for its technical innovations and humanistic iconography.
[ "Santa Croce, Florence", "Crucifix (Cimabue, Santa Croce)" ]
3 Idiotas is a 2017 Mexican coming of age comedy-drama, which is a remake of which 2009 Indian coming of age comedy-drama film co-written, edited, and directed by Rajkumar Hirani and produced by Vidhu Vinod Chopra?
3 Idiots
Title: 3 idiotas Passage: 3 Idiotas is a 2017 Mexican coming of age comedy-drama, which is a remake of the 2009 Indian film "3 Idiots". 3 Idiotas is directed by Carlos Bolado and produced by Miguel Mier, Bernardo Rugama and Jimena Rodríguez. The film stars Alfonso Dosal, Christian Vazquez, German Valdez and Martha Higareda. Title: Munna Bhai M.B.B.S. Passage: Munna Bhai M.B.B.S. is a 2003 Indian comedy drama film directed by Rajkumar Hirani (in his directorial debut) and produced by Vidhu Vinod Chopra. The film is loosely based on the 1998 American film "Patch Adams". The story involves protagonist Munna Bhai (Sanjay Dutt), a goon, going to medical school. He is helped by his sidekick, Circuit (Arshad Warsi). It stars Sanjay Dutt, Arshad Warsi, Jimmy Shergill, Gracy Singh, Boman Irani and Sunil Dutt and was later followed by a second film "Lage Raho Munna Bhai", and became the first installment of the "Munna Bhai film series". On 25 February 2016, Sanjay Dutt was released from Yerwada Central Jail after completing his sentence (2013-2016) for illegal possession of firearms in 1993. Vidhu Vinod Chopra announced on 29 September 2016 that production on the third Munna Bhai film starring Dutt in the title role will begin in 2017. Title: 3 Idiots Passage: 3 Idiots is a 2009 Indian coming of age comedy-drama film co-written, edited, and directed by Rajkumar Hirani and produced by Vidhu Vinod Chopra. Abhijat Joshi wrote the screenplay. It was inspired by the novel "Five Point Someone" by Chetan Bhagat. The film stars Aamir Khan, Kareena Kapoor, R. Madhavan, Sharman Joshi, Omi Vaidya, Parikshit Sahni, and Boman Irani.
[ "3 idiotas", "3 Idiots" ]
Which musician is from a community closer to New Jersey, Billy Milano or Greig Nori?
Billy Milano
Title: Billy Milano Passage: Billy Milano is a Bronx-born heavy metal musician now based in Austin, Texas. He is the singer and - occasionally - guitarist and bassist of crossover thrash band M.O.D., and he was also the singer of its predecessor, Stormtroopers of Death. He was also the singer of United Forces, which also featured his Stormtroopers of Death bandmate Dan Lilker. Title: Something's Gotta Give (album) Passage: Something's Gotta Give is the fifth full-length studio album by New York hardcore band, Agnostic Front. It was released in June 1998 on Epitaph Records and follows 1995's "Raw Unleashed" compilation album. It is actually the first studio album since 1992's "One Voice". The album was co-produced by Billy Milano, the frontman of crossover thrash bands S.O.D. and M.O.D.. It marks a return to a more hardcore punk style of sound than the thrash metal inspired music of "One Voice". Backing vocals, amongst others, were provided by Tim Armstrong and Lars Frederiksen of Rancid, and Jimmy Gestapo of Murphy's Law. Title: Greig Nori Passage: Greig Andrew Nori (born November 21, 1974) is a producer and musician from Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario, Canada and is well known as the frontman, lead vocalist and guitarist of the pop punk band Treble Charger. In the late 1990s he began working as a producer with Sum 41 and was their in-house producer and manager until 2004. In 2007, Greig went back to the studio to produce for the pop punk bands Cauterize and Hedley, with their albums "Disguises" and "Famous Last Words", respectively.
[ "Greig Nori", "Billy Milano" ]
What year was the man disqualified from the 1990 FIA European Formula Three Cup born?
1969
Title: Michael Schumacher Passage: Michael Schumacher (] ; born 3 January 1969) is a retired German racing driver who raced in Formula One for Benetton and Ferrari, where he spent the majority of his career, as well as for Mercedes upon his brief return to the sport. Widely regarded as one of the greatest Formula One drivers, and regarded by some as the greatest of all time, Schumacher is the only driver in history to win seven Formula One World Championships, five of which he won consecutively. The most successful driver in the history of the sport, Schumacher holds the records for the most World Championship titles (7), the most Grand Prix wins (91), the most fastest laps (77) and the most races won in a single season (13), and according to the official Formula One website, Schumacher is "statistically the greatest driver the sport has ever seen". Title: 1985 European Formula Three Cup Passage: The 1985 European Formula Three Cup was the inaugural European Formula Three Cup race held at the Paul Ricard Circuit on October 27, 1985. It was won by Italian Alex Caffi in dominant fashion having achieved pole position, fastest lap and the race win, driving for Team Gulf Coloni, who finished ahead of Swede Thomas Danielsson and German Volker Weidler. Title: 1990 FIA European Formula Three Cup Passage: The 1990 FIA European Formula Three Cup was the sixth European Formula Three Cup race and the first to be held at the Bugatti Circuit at Le Mans on September 23, 1990. The race was won by Italian Alessandro Zanardi, driving for RC Motorsport outfit after Michael Schumacher was disqualified from the race and stripped of his race win. Italian Mirko Savoldi and Frenchman Yvan Muller completed the podium.
[ "1990 FIA European Formula Three Cup", "Michael Schumacher" ]
Who was one of the most decorated United States Army soldiers of World War I, who founded a private agricultural school in 1926?
Alvin Cullum York
Title: Lee S. Gerow Passage: Brigadier General Lee Saunders Gerow (March 29, 1891 – May 19, 1982) was a decorated United States Army officer with service in World War I and World War II. He was the younger brother of General Leonard T. Gerow. Title: Alvin York Passage: Alvin Cullum York (December 13, 1887 – September 2, 1964), also known as Sergeant York, was one of the most decorated United States Army soldiers of World War I. He received the Medal of Honor for leading an attack on a German machine gun nest, taking 35 machine guns, killing at least 25 enemy soldiers, and capturing 132. York's Medal of Honor action occurred during the United States-led portion of the Meuse-Argonne Offensive in France, which was intended to breach the Hindenburg line and force the Germans to surrender. Title: Alvin C. York Institute Passage: Alvin C. York Institute, also known as Alvin C. York Agricultural Institute or York Institute, is a public high school in Jamestown, Tennessee, founded as a private agricultural school in 1926 by World War I hero Alvin York and later transferred to the state of Tennessee in 1937, which continues to operate it as a public high school. It is the only comprehensive secondary school in the United States that is financed and operated by the state government.
[ "Alvin York", "Alvin C. York Institute" ]
A dutch electronic music trio helped the tenth studio album of what American nu metal band?
Korn
Title: Way Too Far Passage: "Way Too Far" is a song written and recorded by American nu metal band Korn. It was released as the third single from Korn's tenth studio album, "The Path of Totality", on March 6, 2012. The single features production and additional music by 12th Planet, Flinch, and Downlink. Title: Noisia Passage: Noisia, stylized as NOISIΛ ('VISION' rotated 180°), is a Dutch electronic music trio consisting of members Nik Roos, Martijn van Sonderen and Thijs de Vlieger from Groningen, Netherlands. They produce a wide variety of music including drum and bass, dubstep, breakbeat and house. They own three record labels: Vision, Division and Invisible Recordings, and have released on several labels including Skrillex's OWSLA, deadmau5's mau5trap and Jay-Z's Roc Nation. Foreign Beggars have combined with Noisia to make the side project and supergroup I Am Legion. They released their collaborative album "I Am Legion" on 2 September 2013. Noisia also go by the name Nightwatch for some of their production credits, such as for their work with Alexis Jordan, Hadouken! , Wiley and Wretch 32. The group produce using Steinberg Cubase. They produced Hadouken! 's entire album "For the Masses" which charted at number 19 on the UK Albums Chart. They are often honored and held in high regard across the entire electronic dance music scene. Their dedication to perfecting their sound design has become legendary and are renowned for their high-quality production value in the creation of their songs. Title: The Path of Totality Passage: The Path of Totality is the tenth studio album by American nu metal band Korn, released on December 2, 2011 in Europe and December 6, 2011 in the US. The album was produced by various electronic music producers such as Skrillex, Noisia, Excision and various other independent producers. " Get Up! ", is one of three tracks produced by Skrillex, and was released as a digital download on May 6, 2011. " Narcissistic Cannibal" was released as the second single on October 18, 2011.
[ "The Path of Totality", "Noisia" ]
Clem Tholet reached the height of his fame during a war that ended in what year?
1979
Title: Bernard Coyne (giant) Passage: Bernard A. Coyne (July 27, 1897May 20, 1921) is one of only 17 individuals in medical history to have stood 8 feet tall or more. Coyne may have reached a height of 8 ft tall at the time of his death in 1921. His World War I draft registration card, dated on August 29, 1918, lists his height as 8 feet. The Guinness Book of World Records stated that he was refused induction into the Army (1918) when he stood at a height of 7 feet 9 inches. Title: Rhodesian Bush War Passage: The Rhodesian Bush War—also known as the Second Chimurenga or the Zimbabwe War of Liberation—was a civil war that took place from July 1964 to December 1979 in the unrecognised country of Rhodesia (later Zimbabwe-Rhodesia). Title: Clem Tholet Passage: Clem Tholet (1948 – 6 October 2004) was a Rhodesian folk singer who became popular in the 1970s for his Rhodesian patriotic songs. He reached the height of his fame during the Rhodesian Bush War.
[ "Clem Tholet", "Rhodesian Bush War" ]
Henry Morgentaler was imprisioned at a concentration camp opened in what year?
1933
Title: Lobor concentration camp Passage: The Lobor concentration camp or Loborgrad camp (Croatian: "Koncentracioni logor Lobor" ) was a concentration camp established in Lobor, Independent State of Croatia (modern-day Croatia) in the deserted palace of Keglevich family. It was established on 9 August 1941, mostly for Serb and Jewish children and women. The camp was established and operated by Ustaše, with 16 of its guards being members of the local Volksdeutsche community. Its inmates were subjected to systematic torture, robbery and murder of "undisciplined" individuals. All younger female inmates of the Lobor camp were subjected to rapes. More than 2,000 people were inmates of this camp, at least 200 died in it. All survived children and women were transported to Auschwitz concentration camp in August 1942 where they all were killed. Title: Dachau concentration camp Passage: Dachau concentration camp (German: "Konzentrationslager (KZ) Dachau" , ] ) was the first of the Nazi concentration camps opened in Germany, intended to hold political prisoners. It is located on the grounds of an abandoned munitions factory northeast of the medieval town of Dachau, about 16 km northwest of Munich in the state of Bavaria, in southern Germany. Opened in 1933 by Heinrich Himmler, its purpose was enlarged to include forced labor, and eventually, the imprisonment of Jews, German and Austrian criminals, and eventually foreign nationals from countries that Germany occupied or invaded. The Dachau camp system grew to include nearly 100 sub-camps, which were mostly work camps or "Arbeitskommandos ", and were located throughout southern Germany and Austria. The camps were liberated by U.S. forces on 1 May 1945. Title: Henry Morgentaler Passage: Henekh "Henry" Morgentaler, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (March 19, 1923 – May 29, 2013), was a Jewish Polish-born Canadian physician and pro-choice advocate who fought numerous legal battles aimed at expanding abortion rights in Canada. As a youth during World War II, Morgentaler was imprisoned at the Łódź Ghetto and later at the Dachau concentration camp.
[ "Dachau concentration camp", "Henry Morgentaler" ]
When was the American businessman, magazine publisher and playboy died based on who's name Youssef Gergi Abed was named to 'The Hugh Hefner of the Middle East'?
September 27, 2017
Title: Hugh Hefner Passage: Hugh Marston Hefner (April 9, 1926 – September 27, 2017) was an American businessman, magazine publisher and playboy. He was the editor-in-chief of "Playboy" magazine, which he founded in 1953. He was also the chief creative officer of Playboy Enterprises, which is the publishing group that operates the magazine. An advocate of sexual liberation and freedom of expression, Hefner was a political activist and philanthropist in several other causes and public issues. Title: Pépé Abed Passage: Youssef Gergi Abed (1911 – December 2006), also known as Pépé Abed, was a Lebanese adventurer, explorer and entrepreneur. He is considered the epitome of Lebanon's golden age. Nicknamed 'The Hugh Hefner of the Middle East', he was frequently linked with a series of beauty icons from around the world. Title: Crystal Hefner Passage: Crystal Hefner (née Harris; born April 29, 1986) is an American model, DJ, and television personality. She was the "Playboy" Playmate of the Month for December 2009, and is the widow of "Playboy" publisher Hugh Hefner, having been married to him from December 31, 2012 until his death on September 27, 2017.
[ "Pépé Abed", "Hugh Hefner" ]
Do the films Fight for the Planet and Anvil! The Story of Anvil have the same director?
no
Title: James Chinlund Passage: James Chinlund (born March 17, 1971) was born and raised in New York City. He studied Fine Art at CalArts in Los Angeles, with a focus on sculpture and large scale installation work. After graduating, Chinlund returned to New York and started his career in film, first as a carpenter, before finding opportunities as a Production Designer on music videos and independent films. During this period he first worked with frequent collaborator Darren Aronofsky ("Requiem for a Dream", "The Fountain") in addition to other directors in the New York independent film world including: Todd Solondz ("Storytelling"), Paul Schrader ("Auto Focus") and Spike Lee ("25th Hour"). Over the years James has been active in the worlds of commercials and fashion as well. Collaborators include: Inez van Lamsweerde and Vinoodh Matadin, Rupert Sanders, Spike Jonze, Fredrik Bond, Lance Acord, Gus Van Sant and Harmony Korine. In 2010 he won both the Art Directors Guild and the AICP awards for "Absolut World", a commercial collaboration with director Rupert Sanders. After a short break from features to care for his young daughter, Chinlund returned to the feature world in 2012 to work on "The Avengers" for Marvel which set a record for the highest grossing opening weekend of all time. In 2015 he was nominated for an Art Director’s Guild Award and the Saturn Award for his work on the Fox film "Dawn of the Planet of the Apes" directed by Matt Reeves. Most recently James has completed work on the next film in the Apes series "War for the Planet of the Apes". Title: Anvil! The Story of Anvil Passage: Anvil! The Story of Anvil is a 2008 rockumentary film about the Canadian heavy metal band Anvil. The film is directed by screenwriter Sacha Gervasi, in his directorial debut, and features interviews with other musicians who have been influenced by the band, including Slash, Tom Araya, Lemmy, Scott Ian, and Lars Ulrich. Title: Fight for the Planet Passage: Fight for the Planet is a 2009 Canadian film. Directed, produced, and edited by Colin Carter, Fight for the Planet is a call to action film about global warming, and the future of our society as it steps into a new environmentally conscious era. Fight for the Planet was 16-year-old director Colin Carter's first feature film, and is the first in a row of award winning features ("Please Kill Mr. Know It All" (2012) and Blueprints (2013)). The film went on the tour the international film festival circuit in the summer of 2010, and later was distributed for curricular use in Ontario high schools. A page about the film and the Director is published in the current Ontario grade 10 science textbook.
[ "Anvil! The Story of Anvil", "Fight for the Planet" ]
which movie is an adoption of the first published erotic novel anonymously in Vienna, Austria in 1906?
Sensational Janine
Title: The Carnal Prayer Mat Passage: Rouputuan, also known as Huiquanbao and Juehouchan, and translated as The Carnal Prayer Mat or The Before Midnight Scholar, is a 17th-century Chinese erotic novel published under a pseudonym but usually attributed to Li Yu. It was written in 1657 and published in 1693 during the Qing dynasty. It is divided into four volumes of five chapters apiece. It was published in Japan in 1705 as "Nikufuton" with an preface proclaiming it the greatest erotic novel of all time. Title: Sensational Janine Passage: Sensational Janine (German: "Josefine Mutzenbacher... wie sie wirklich war - 1. Teil") is a 1976 West German hardcore costume drama-sex comedy film directed by Hans Billian. The film is an adaptation of the anonymous novel "Josephine Mutzenbacher" on the life of the eponymous and fictional "fin-de-siècle" Viennese courtesan. Title: Josephine Mutzenbacher Passage: Josephine Mutzenbacher – The Life Story of a Viennese Whore, as Told by Herself (German: "Josefine Mutzenbacher oder Die Geschichte einer Wienerischen Dirne von ihr selbst erzählt" ) is an erotic novel first published anonymously in Vienna, Austria in 1906. The novel is famous in the German-speaking world, having been in print in both German and English for over 100 years and sold over 3 million copies, becoming an erotic bestseller.
[ "Sensational Janine", "Josephine Mutzenbacher" ]
During which era of French classical music did Marc Antoine Charpentier compose music?
the Baroque era.
Title: Marc-Antoine Charpentier Passage: Marc-Antoine Charpentier (] ; 1643 – 24 February 1704) was a French composer of the Baroque era. Title: Classical guitar repertoire Passage: To a greater extent than most other instruments and ensembles, it is difficult to compose music for the guitar without either proficiency in the instrument or close collaboration with a guitarist. As a result, a large part of the guitar repertoire consists of works by guitarists who did not compose extensively for other instruments. Music prior to the classical era was often composed for performance on various combinations of instruments, and could be adapted by the performer to keyboard instruments, the lute, or the guitar. Since the beginning of the 20th century, however, a significant amount of music has been written for the guitar by non-guitarist composers. Title: French classical music Passage: French classical music began with the sacred music of the Roman Catholic Church, with written records predating the reign of Charlemagne. It includes all of the major genres of sacred and secular, instrumental and vocal music. French classical styles often have an identifiably national character, ranging from the clarity and precision of the music of the late Renaissance music to the sensitive and emotional Impressionistic styles of the early 20th century. Important French composers include Pérotin, Machaut, Dufay, Josquin des Prez, Lully, Charpentier, Couperin, Rameau, Leclair, Grétry, Méhul, Auber, Berlioz, Alkan, Gounod, Offenbach, Franck, Lalo, Saint-Saëns, Delibes, Bizet, Chabrier, Massenet, Widor, Fauré, d'Indy, Chausson, Debussy, Dukas, Louis Vierne, Duruflé, Satie, Roussel, Hahn, Ravel, Honegger, Milhaud, Poulenc, Auric, Messiaen, Françaix, Dupré, Dutilleux, Boulez, Guillou, Grisey, and Murail.
[ "French classical music", "Marc-Antoine Charpentier" ]
Which plant has more species, Caralluma or Eucomis?
Caralluma
Title: Eucomis montana Passage: Eucomis montana is a plant species in the genus "Eucomis" found in South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal and the Northern Provinces) and Swaziland. The Latin specific epithet "montana" refers to mountains or coming from mountains. Title: Caralluma Passage: Caralluma is a genus of flowering plants in the dogbane family, Apocynaceae, consisting of about 120 species. Title: Eucomis Passage: Eucomis is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Scilloideae, native to southern Africa. Most species of this genus are commonly referred to as pineapple flowers or pineapple lilies. They are bulbous perennials with basal rosettes of leaves with stout stems covered in star-shaped flowers with a tuft of green bracts at the top, superficially resembling a pineapple – hence the common names.
[ "Eucomis", "Caralluma" ]
In late 2001, the Jewish Defense League plotted to bomb the King Fahd mosque in Culver City, California, along with the office of who, which Republican U.S. Representative for California's 49th congressional district, serving since 2001?
Darrell Issa
Title: 2001 JDL plot in California Passage: In late 2001, the Jewish Defense League plotted to bomb the King Fahd mosque in Culver City, California, along with the office of California Republican Congressman Darrell Issa. Title: Mordechai Levy Passage: Mark "Mordechai" Levy is a U.S.-based political activist and founder of the militant Jewish Defense Organization (JDO), a breakaway faction of the Jewish Defense League. David Tell of the Weekly Standard wrote that the group is "located at the farthest, shadowy margins of American public life." Levy has also organized a paramilitary training camp located in Upstate New York, named after Revisionist Zionist leader Ze'ev Jabotinsky. Title: Darrell Issa Passage: Darrell Edward Issa ( ; born November 1, 1953) is the Republican U.S. Representative for California's 49th congressional district, serving since 2001. The district (numbered the 48th District during his first term) covers the northern coastal areas of San Diego County, including cities such as Oceanside, Vista, Carlsbad and Encinitas, as well as a small portion of southern Orange County. From January 2011 to January 2015 he served as Chairman of the House Oversight and Government Reform Committee.
[ "Darrell Issa", "2001 JDL plot in California" ]
Nancy Langston is a professor at the college located in what Michigan city?
Houghton
Title: Nancy Langston Passage: Nancy Langston is an American environmental historian, currently working as a professor in the Department of Social Sciences at Michigan Technological University. She was the President of the American Society of Environmental History from 2007 to 2009. Her initial research on the historical and spatial migrations of toxic contaminants within the Lake Superior basin was supported by the National Science Foundation, and has informed her most recent publication titled Toxic Bodies. Title: Michigan Technological University Passage: Michigan Technological University (commonly referred to as Michigan Tech, MTU, or simply Tech) is a public research university located in Houghton, Michigan, United States. Its main campus sits on 925 acre on a bluff overlooking Portage Lake. Michigan Tech was founded in 1885 as the first post-secondary institution in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan, and was created to train mining engineers to operate the local copper mines. Title: Indiana State Road 520 Passage: State Road 520 is a four-lane connector about 1,000 feet (305 m) in length. It exists solely to connect U.S. Route 12 and U.S. Route 20 in Pines, about 3 miles (5 km) west of Michigan City. U.S. 12 and U.S. 20 do not cross at this point — they parallel each other for another 22 miles (35 km) westbound and overlap in Gary; U.S. 20 is generally considered the faster of the two, while U.S. 12 is the scenic Dunes Highway. Eastbound, U.S. 12 travels through Michigan City and northeast into Michigan where it forks east from the Red Arrow Highway. U.S. 20 stays in Indiana and runs around Michigan City as a bypass to the south.
[ "Nancy Langston", "Michigan Technological University" ]
The group that took responsibility for a mass shooting that happened in 1993 blamed it on an event carried out by who?
Provisional Irish Republican Army
Title: Greysteel massacre Passage: The Greysteel massacre was a mass shooting that happened on the evening of 30 October 1993 in Greysteel, County Londonderry, Northern Ireland. Three members of the Ulster Defence Association (UDA), a loyalist paramilitary group, opened fire in a crowded pub during a Halloween party, killing eight civilians and wounding thirteen. The pub was in an Irish Catholic and Irish nationalist area. The group claimed responsibility using their cover name "Ulster Freedom Fighters" and said that the attack was revenge for the Shankill Road bombing by the Provisional IRA a week earlier. Title: Shankill Road bombing Passage: The Shankill Road bombing was an operation carried out by the Provisional Irish Republican Army (IRA) on 23 October 1993 and is one of the most notorious incidents of the Troubles in Northern Ireland. The IRA's intention was to assassinate the loyalist Ulster Defense Association leadership, who were to be meeting in a room above Frizzell's fish shop on Shankill Road, Belfast. Two IRA members were to enter the shop disguised as deliverymen, then force the customers out at gunpoint and plant a time bomb with a short fuse. However, when the IRA members entered the shop with the bomb, it exploded prematurely. One of the IRA members was killed along with a UDA member and eight Protestant civilians. More than fifty people were wounded. Unbeknownst to the IRA, the meeting had been rescheduled. Title: Crisis actor Passage: A "crisis actor" is a term describing a hypothetical actor who participates in a false flag event such as a bombing or mass shooting simulated by the conspirators —usually government or corporate forces— in order to achieve some goal such as justifying increased government surveillance, disarmament of the population, or military action against blamed nations or groups. Crisis actors are claimed in this context to play the part of bystanders or witnesses, emergency response personnel, and (with the aid of stage makeup) wounded victims of the attack.
[ "Shankill Road bombing", "Greysteel massacre" ]
Mount Sugarloaf overlooks what city situated on the Hunter River approximately 166 km by road north of Sydney and 35 km north-west of Newcastle?
Maitland
Title: Maitland, New South Wales Passage: Maitland is a city in the Lower Hunter Valley of New South Wales, Australia and the seat of Maitland City Council, situated on the Hunter River approximately 166 km by road north of Sydney and 35 km north-west of Newcastle. It is on the New England Highway about 17 km from its start at Hexham. Title: Mount Sugarloaf (New South Wales) Passage: Mount Sugarloaf, also known as "Great Sugar Loaf", is a mountain in the lower Hunter Region of New South Wales, Australia, overlooking the cities of Newcastle, Lake Macquarie, Cessnock and Maitland. The summit of the mountain is in the Lake Macquarie suburb of West Wallsend and access to the summit is gained via this suburb. However, the mountain itself is also part of the city of Cessnock suburbs Mulbring and Richmond Vale. It is home to television transmitters that broadcast to the lower Hunter region. On 18 and 19 July 1965, the mountain received 10 cm of snow. It also snowed on the summit in the winter of 1975. Title: Newcastle upon Tyne Passage: Newcastle upon Tyne ( ; ), commonly known as Newcastle, is a city in Tyne and Wear, North East England, 103 miles (166 km) south of Edinburgh and 277 miles (446 km) north of London on the northern bank of the River Tyne, 8.5 mi from the North Sea. Newcastle is the most populous city in the North East, and forms the core of the Tyneside conurbation, the eighth most populous urban area in the United Kingdom. Newcastle is a member of the English Core Cities Group and is a member of the Eurocities network of European cities. Newcastle was part of the county of Northumberland until 1400, when it became a county of itself, a status it retained until becoming part of Tyne and Wear in 1974. The regional nickname and dialect for people from Newcastle and the surrounding area is Geordie. Newcastle also houses Newcastle University, a member of the Russell Group, as well as Northumbria University.
[ "Maitland, New South Wales", "Mount Sugarloaf (New South Wales)" ]
The Bragg–Gray cavity theory developed by Louis Harold Gray, William Henry Bragg, and a physicist that was a joint winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics in what year?
1915
Title: Bragg–Gray cavity theory Passage: According to the Bragg–Gray cavity theory, the ionization produced in a small cavity within an irradiated medium or object is related to the energy absorbed in that medium as a result of its radiation exposure. It was developed in 1936 by British scientists Louis Harold Gray, William Henry Bragg, and William Lawrence Bragg. Title: Kedareswar Banerjee Passage: Kedareswar Banerjee (15 September 1900 – 30 April 1975) was an X-ray crystallographer and director of the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science, Kolkata. Early in his career he determined the structures of naphthalene and anthracene. In 1931, he worked with Sir William Henry Bragg and developed one of the first direct methods of crystal structure determination. He was Professor of Physics at the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science from 1943 to 1952 and Director of the Association from 1959 until his retirement in 1965. Between 1952 and 1959 he was Head of the Department of Physics at Allahabad University. His interests in crystallography were widespread and, with his death, India has lost a renowned teacher. K. Banerjee joined the research group of Sir C. V. Raman at the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Science (IACS), Calcutta, a premier Indian research institute of India. He worked in various institutions including IACS, the India Meteorological Department, University of Dhaka and Allahabad University and finally retired as the Director of IACS, Calcutta in 1965. Prof. Banerjee explained some points of crystal research to Homi J. Bhabha (21 Dec 1956) also . Title: William Lawrence Bragg Passage: Sir William Lawrence Bragg (31 March 1890 – 1 July 1971) was an Australian-born British physicist and X-ray crystallographer, discoverer (1912) of Bragg's law of X-ray diffraction, which is basic for the determination of crystal structure. He was joint winner (with his father, William Henry Bragg) of the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1915: ""For their services in the analysis of crystal structure by means of X-ray"", an important step in the development of X-ray crystallography.
[ "William Lawrence Bragg", "Bragg–Gray cavity theory" ]
In what year did Thornton Wilder write his three-act play that would later be compared to Neil Young's Greendale?
1938
Title: Greendale (album) Passage: Greendale is the twenty-sixth studio album by Neil Young. Young and Crazy Horse's "Greendale", a 10-song rock opera, is set in a fictional California seaside town. Based on the saga of the Green family, the "audio novel" has been compared to the literary classics of Thornton Wilder's "Our Town" and Sherwood Anderson's "Winesburg, Ohio" for its complexity and emotional depth in exploring a small town in America. Title: The Merchant of Yonkers Passage: The Merchant of Yonkers is a play by Thornton Wilder. The play had its origins in an 1835 one-act farce by the English dramatist John Oxenford. Oxenford's work, "A Day Well Spent", was later extended into a full-length play entitled "Einen Jux will er sich machen" ("He Will Go on a Spree" or "He'll Have Himself a Good Time") by Austrian playwright Johann Nestroy in 1842. Wilder adapted Nestroy's version into an Americanized comedy entitled "The Merchant of Yonkers", which revolves around Horace Vandergelder, a wealthy Yonkers, New York businessman in the market for a wife. Title: Our Town Passage: Our Town is a 1938 metatheatrical three-act play by American playwright Thornton Wilder. It tells the story of the fictional American small town of Grover's Corners between 1901 and 1913 through the everyday lives of its citizens.
[ "Our Town", "Greendale (album)" ]
The duo who recorded "My Baby's Gone" appeared on "Austin City Limits" in what year?
1985
Title: Live at Austin City Limits Festival Passage: Live at Austin City Limits Festival by Northern Irish singer-songwriter Van Morrison is a limited edition live album recorded from the Austin City Limits Festival concert at which he was the first night headliner on September 15, 2006. It has only been made available at live Van Morrison concerts and at the Van Morrison Official website. Title: The Judds Passage: The Judds were an American country music duo composed of Naomi Judd (born 1946) and her daughter Wynonna Judd (born in 1964). The duet signed to RCA Records in 1983 and released six studio albums between then and 1991. The Judds were one of the most successful acts in country music history, winning five Grammy Awards for Best Country Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal, and eight Country Music Association awards. They also had 25 singles on the country music charts between 1983 and 2000, 14 of which went to number one and six more of which made top ten on the same chart. In 1985, the duo appeared on the PBS music program "Austin City Limits" during Season 10. They also appeared on the PBS children's show "Square One TV" many times. Title: My Baby's Gone (song) Passage: "My Baby's Gone" is a song written by Dennis Linde, and recorded by American country music duo The Judds for the 1984 studio album "Why Not Me". The song was also recorded by Sawyer Brown and released in October 1988 as the first single from the studio album "Wide Open". The song reached number 11 on the "Billboard" Hot Country Singles chart.
[ "My Baby's Gone (song)", "The Judds" ]