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[
{
"content": "<image>\nThe Kabood Dome, with its striking blue tilework, is most closely associated with which period of Iranian history and artistic expression?\n\nA. The Qajar Dynasty\nB. The Safavid Dynasty\nC. The Achaemenid Empire\nD. The Parthian Empire",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. The Safavid Dynasty.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q16416527_1گنبد_کبود.jpg"
] |
[
"The Qajar Dynasty",
"The Safavid Dynasty",
"The Achaemenid Empire",
"The Parthian Empire"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nFor Catholic communities in Jakarta, which of the following is a well-known place for both worship and often, elaborate Christmas celebrations featuring vibrant decorations and performances?\n\nA. Emmanuel Church, Bandung\nB. Jakarta Istiqlal Mosque\nC. Maria Kusuma Karmel Church\nD. Gedung Katedral Jakarta",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. Maria Kusuma Karmel Church. Maria Kusuma Karmel Church is a prominent Catholic church in Jakarta, particularly renowned for its large capacity and beautiful Christmas displays that attract many congregants and visitors. Indonesian Christmas celebrations are often very visual and communal, and this church is a focal point for that in the capital. While Jakarta Istiqlal Mosque and Gedung Katedral Jakarta are significant religious sites, they represent different faiths, and Emmanuel Church is located outside of Jakarta.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q126673815_Lonceng_Gereja_Maria_Kusuma_Karmel_(2024).png"
] |
[
"Emmanuel Church, Bandung",
"Jakarta Istiqlal Mosque",
"Maria Kusuma Karmel Church",
"Gedung Katedral Jakarta"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nWhich Malaysian artist gained prominence through her participation in a popular reality singing competition before becoming a well-known figure in the entertainment industry?\n\nA. Ernie Zakri\nB. Ella\nC. Siti Nurhaliza\nD. Yuna",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is A. Ernie Zakri.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q31186910_Ernie_Zakri_(2).jpg"
] |
[
"Ernie Zakri",
"Ella",
"Siti Nurhaliza",
"Yuna"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nFor individuals seeking specialized healthcare in Dhaka, which institution is widely recognized for its contributions to medical education and patient care, particularly serving a broad segment of the population?\n\nA. Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University\nB. Sir Salimullah Medical College\nC. Shaheed Suhrawardy Medical College\nD. Dhaka Medical College Hospital",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. Shaheed Suhrawardy Medical College. Shaheed Suhrawardy Medical College is a prominent public medical college and hospital in Dhaka, known for providing accessible healthcare and training medical professionals.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q25587094_Chemotherapy_Unit,_Shaheed_Suhrawardy_Medical_College.jpg"
] |
[
"Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University",
"Sir Salimullah Medical College",
"Shaheed Suhrawardy Medical College",
"Dhaka Medical College Hospital"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nSituated in southeastern Turkey, this historic religious complex has, for centuries, served as a vital center for which distinct Christian tradition?\n\nA. Greek Orthodox Christianity\nB. Syriac Orthodox Christianity\nC. Chaldean Catholic Christianity\nD. Armenian Apostolic Christianity",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. Syriac Orthodox Christianity",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q1434981_47500_Güngören-Midyat-Mardin,_Turkey_-_panoramio_(2).jpg"
] |
[
"Greek Orthodox Christianity",
"Syriac Orthodox Christianity",
"Chaldean Catholic Christianity",
"Armenian Apostolic Christianity"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nOsman Keçelioğlu is a figure deeply associated with which aspect of Turkish culture and recent history?\n\nA. The preservation of ancient Turkish culinary traditions and regional cuisine.\nB. The tradition of *minyatür* (illuminated manuscript painting) and its revival.\nC. The promotion of traditional Anatolian weaving techniques and carpet design.\nD. The development of modern Turkish classical music and its international recognition.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. The tradition of *minyatür* (illuminated manuscript painting) and its revival..",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q117310711_Cameracekim.jpg"
] |
[
"The preservation of ancient Turkish culinary traditions and regional cuisine.",
"The tradition of *minyatür* (illuminated manuscript painting) and its revival.",
"The promotion of traditional Anatolian weaving techniques and carpet design.",
"The development of modern Turkish classical music and its international recognition."
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nWhich sport, known for its physicality and teamwork, has a growing presence and passionate following in Singapore?\n\nA. American Football\nB. Rugby Union\nC. Cricket\nD. Volleyball",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. Rugby Union.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q7378467_Andrew_Kalen_Daish_scoring_at_the_Singapore_7s_2011.jpg"
] |
[
"American Football",
"Rugby Union",
"Cricket",
"Volleyball"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nExploring the hilly streets of Beyoğlu in Istanbul, one might stumble upon a neighborhood known for its relatively quiet, residential atmosphere despite being in a bustling district. Which of the following best describes this area?\n\nA. Kamer Hatun\nB. Galata\nC. Cihangir\nD. Çukurcuma",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is A. Kamer Hatun.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q6073635_Kamer_Hatun_Street,_Beyoğlu_-_restaurants.jpg"
] |
[
"Kamer Hatun",
"Galata",
"Cihangir",
"Çukurcuma"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nما هي الأهمية التاريخية للمبنى الظاهر في هذه الصورة بالنسبة للمجتمعات المسيحية في إيران؟\n(What is the historical significance of the building shown in this image for Christian communities in Iran?)\n\nA. تُعد كنيسة فنايي موقعاً مقدساً لليهود في إيران، حيث يعتقد البعض أنها بنيت على أنقاض معبد قديم.\n(Fannaye Church is considered a holy site for Jews in Iran, as some believe it was built on the ruins of an ancient temple.)\nB. تُعتبر كنيسة فنايي من أقدم الكنائس الأرثوذكسية الآشورية في إيران، وتشهد على تاريخ طويل من التواجد المسيحي في المنطقة.\n(Fannaye Church is considered one of the oldest Assyrian Orthodox churches in Iran, and testifies to a long history of Christian presence in the region.)\nC. تتميز كنيسة فنايي بكونها مثالاً فريداً للعمارة الإسلامية، حيث تجمع بين الزخارف الإسلامية والفن المسيحي.\n(Fannaye Church is distinguished as a unique example of Islamic architecture, combining Islamic decorations and Christian art.)\nD. تُعرف كنيسة فنايي بأنها مركز رئيسي للطائفة الكاثوليكية في إيران، وقد لعبت دوراً هاماً في نشر التعليم الغربي.\n(Fannaye Church is known as a major center for the Catholic community in Iran, and played an important role in spreading Western education.)",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. تُعتبر كنيسة فنايي من أقدم الكنائس الأرثوذكسية الآشورية في إيران، وتشهد على تاريخ طويل من التواجد المسيحي في المنطقة.\n(Fannaye Church is considered one of the oldest Assyrian Orthodox churches in Iran, and testifies to a long history of Christian presence in the region.).",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q5869485_Fanaei_Church1.jpg"
] |
[
"تُعد كنيسة فنايي موقعاً مقدساً لليهود في إيران، حيث يعتقد البعض أنها بنيت على أنقاض معبد قديم.\n(Fannaye Church is considered a holy site for Jews in Iran, as some believe it was built on the ruins of an ancient temple.)",
"تُعتبر كنيسة فنايي من أقدم الكنائس الأرثوذكسية الآشورية في إيران، وتشهد على تاريخ طويل من التواجد المسيحي في المنطقة.\n(Fannaye Church is considered one of the oldest Assyrian Orthodox churches in Iran, and testifies to a long history of Christian presence in the region.)",
"تتميز كنيسة فنايي بكونها مثالاً فريداً للعمارة الإسلامية، حيث تجمع بين الزخارف الإسلامية والفن المسيحي.\n(Fannaye Church is distinguished as a unique example of Islamic architecture, combining Islamic decorations and Christian art.)",
"تُعرف كنيسة فنايي بأنها مركز رئيسي للطائفة الكاثوليكية في إيران، وقد لعبت دوراً هاماً في نشر التعليم الغربي.\n(Fannaye Church is known as a major center for the Catholic community in Iran, and played an important role in spreading Western education.)"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nCoastal communities along the Persian Gulf have long relied on the sea for their livelihoods; which of these locations is most likely a center for traditional fishing practices in Bushehr Province?\n\nA. Isfahan\nB. Mohammad Ameri Port\nC. Tabriz\nD. Shiraz",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. Mohammad Ameri Port.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q96575205_ISS022-E-5875_-_View_of_Iran.jpg"
] |
[
"Isfahan",
"Mohammad Ameri Port",
"Tabriz",
"Shiraz"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nThroughout his career, Andi Oddang Makka navigated a period of significant change in Indonesia. Which of the following best describes the primary political landscape he would have been operating within?\n\nA. The transition from Dutch colonial rule to Indonesian independence and the early years of nation-building.\nB. The period of economic liberalization and democratization following the fall of Suharto’s New Order.\nC. The era of Guided Democracy under President Sukarno, characterized by strong central control.\nD. The height of the Cold War tensions and Indonesia’s non-aligned foreign policy stance.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "A. The transition from Dutch colonial rule to Indonesian independence and the early years of nation-building.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q18421339_Andi_Oddang,_Buku_Pelengkap_VI_Pemilihan_Umum_1982,_p298.jpg"
] |
[
"The transition from Dutch colonial rule to Indonesian independence and the early years of nation-building.",
"The period of economic liberalization and democratization following the fall of Suharto’s New Order.",
"The era of Guided Democracy under President Sukarno, characterized by strong central control.",
"The height of the Cold War tensions and Indonesia’s non-aligned foreign policy stance."
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nما هي العاصفة التي ضربت البحر المتوسط في عام 2023؟\n\nA. عاصفة ليلى\nB. عاصفة دانيال\nC. عاصفة سارة\nD. عاصفة نورا",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. عاصفة دانيال",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q122311648_Daniel_060920230000Z.png"
] |
[
"عاصفة ليلى",
"عاصفة دانيال",
"عاصفة سارة",
"عاصفة نورا"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nReflecting Iran’s economic history, which of these institutions has a particularly long-standing role in supporting national development projects?\n\nA. Bank Melli Iran\nB. Bank Saman\nC. Bank Sepah\nD. Bank Pasargad",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is C. Bank Sepah.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q2882624_20180210_175608_The_vibrant_neighborhood_of_the_grand_Bazaar's_Tehran.jpg"
] |
[
"Bank Melli Iran",
"Bank Saman",
"Bank Sepah",
"Bank Pasargad"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nBeyond representing Indonesia on the pitch, athletes like Ronny Pasla often embody a sense of regional pride – in his case, strongly connected to which Indonesian province?\n\nA. Papua\nB. Java\nC. Sulawesi\nD. Sumatra",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "A. Papua.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q12508905_Ronny-pasla.jpg"
] |
[
"Papua",
"Java",
"Sulawesi",
"Sumatra"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nتشتهر جزر جنوب هالماهيرا في إندونيسيا بتقاليد غنية، وفيما يلي أحد جوانبها المميزة. أي من الخيارات التالية يمثل عنصراً ثقافياً بارزاً مرتبطاً بهذه الجزر بشكل خاص؟\n(Which of the following best represents a prominent cultural element particularly associated with the islands of South Halmahera in Indonesia?)\n\nA. عزف \"غاميلان\" في مقاطعة يوجياكارتا (Gamelan music performance in Yogyakarta)\nB. نحت الخشب في منطقة بالي (Wood carving from the Bali region)\nC. فن \"باتيك\" الجاوي الشهير (The famous Javanese \"Batik\" art)\nD. رقص \"كاكايان\" التقليدي (The traditional \"Kakayan\" dance)",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "D. رقص \"كاكايان\" التقليدي (The traditional \"Kakayan\" dance).",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q19148_Admiralty_Chart_No_912_Selang_Harbour,_Published_1781.jpg"
] |
[
"عزف \"غاميلان\" في مقاطعة يوجياكارتا (Gamelan music performance in Yogyakarta)",
"نحت الخشب في منطقة بالي (Wood carving from the Bali region)",
"فن \"باتيك\" الجاوي الشهير (The famous Javanese \"Batik\" art)",
"رقص \"كاكايان\" التقليدي (The traditional \"Kakayan\" dance)"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nConsidering the rapid growth of cities and increasing population density in Bangladesh, which governmental body would most likely be involved in planning and overseeing infrastructure projects like new housing and transportation networks?\n\nA. Bangladesh Investment Development Authority\nB. Bangladesh Rural Development Board\nC. Bangladesh Water Development Board\nD. Urban Development Directorate",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "D. Urban Development Directorate.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q65052391_Urban_Development_Directorate_(Bangladesh).jpg"
] |
[
"Bangladesh Investment Development Authority",
"Bangladesh Rural Development Board",
"Bangladesh Water Development Board",
"Urban Development Directorate"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nSituated amongst the highlands of West Java, a visitor to which of these communities might encounter landscapes known for tea plantations and cool temperatures?\n\nA. Cirebon\nB. Bandung\nC. Bekasi\nD. Ngamplang",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "D. Ngamplang.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q11003970_COLLECTIE_TROPENMUSEUM_De_biljartzaal_in_het_herstellingsoord_en_rusthuis_nabij_Garoet_TMnr_60014778.jpg"
] |
[
"Cirebon",
"Bandung",
"Bekasi",
"Ngamplang"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nConsidering the traditional agricultural landscape and rural communities of central Iran, in which Iranian province would you most likely find a village like the one pictured?\n\nA. Isfahan Province\nB. Gilan Province\nC. Sistan and Baluchestan Province\nD. Khuzestan Province",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "A. Isfahan Province.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q5843966_(Jowshaghan)_جوشقان_مركزي_كاشان_-_panoramio_(2).jpg"
] |
[
"Isfahan Province",
"Gilan Province",
"Sistan and Baluchestan Province",
"Khuzestan Province"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nFor residents of Chattogram, which of the following routes has become increasingly important for easing commutes and connecting key industrial areas?\n\nA. Kaptai Road\nB. Dhaka-Chattogram Highway\nC. Cox's Bazar Marine Drive\nD. Bhatiari - Hathazari Link Road",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is D. Bhatiari - Hathazari Link Road.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q63114516_Bhatiari_-_Hathazari_Link_Road_(01).jpg"
] |
[
"Kaptai Road",
"Dhaka-Chattogram Highway",
"Cox's Bazar Marine Drive",
"Bhatiari - Hathazari Link Road"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nIn many Ethiopian communities, what role traditionally does the *guzara* play during coffee ceremonies and social gatherings?\n\nA. It functions as a small, three-legged table upon which the coffee pot (jebena) is placed.\nB. It’s a woven mat used to display the roasted coffee beans before the grinding process.\nC. It is a type of intricately decorated ceramic cup used for serving the coffee itself.\nD. It serves as a low, woven stool for guests to sit comfortably on the floor.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "D. It serves as a low, woven stool for guests to sit comfortably on the floor..",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q7189367_ICastelliDiGondar-MontiDellaCorte_0148.jpg"
] |
[
"It functions as a small, three-legged table upon which the coffee pot (jebena) is placed.",
"It’s a woven mat used to display the roasted coffee beans before the grinding process.",
"It is a type of intricately decorated ceramic cup used for serving the coffee itself.",
"It serves as a low, woven stool for guests to sit comfortably on the floor."
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nWhich iconic building in Singapore is known for its unique design and location in the heart of the city's business district?\n\nA. Marina Bay Sands\nB. Wheelock Place\nC. Singapore Flyer\nD. Raffles Hotel",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. Wheelock Place.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q7992332_Wheeler_Place_-_panoramio.jpg"
] |
[
"Marina Bay Sands",
"Wheelock Place",
"Singapore Flyer",
"Raffles Hotel"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nReflecting a common pattern in Iranian settlements, what geographical feature is Kohneh Deh most likely situated near, influencing its historical development and agricultural practices?\n\nA. The Persian Gulf coastline and date palm groves\nB. A qanat system and foothills of the Alborz mountains\nC. The Caspian Sea shore and rice paddies\nD. The Lut Desert and seasonal oases",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is B. A qanat system and foothills of the Alborz mountains.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q5780093_روستای_آزادبر_و_کهنه_ده_در_استان_البرز_azadbar_and_Kohne_Deh_Villages_01.jpg"
] |
[
"The Persian Gulf coastline and date palm groves",
"A qanat system and foothills of the Alborz mountains",
"The Caspian Sea shore and rice paddies",
"The Lut Desert and seasonal oases"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nElizabeth Anyanacho represents a growing trend of Nigerian athletes excelling in sports beyond football; in which discipline has she gained national recognition?\n\nA. Basketball\nB. Weightlifting\nC. Taekwondo\nD. Athletics (Track and Field)",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. Taekwondo.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q70876971_Elizabeth_Anyanacho_(NGR).jpg"
] |
[
"Basketball",
"Weightlifting",
"Taekwondo",
"Athletics (Track and Field)"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nOlayemi Ogunwole is a well-known personality in Nigeria – in what primary sphere of public life has she built her reputation?\n\nA. Culinary Arts & Restaurant Management\nB. Fashion & Lifestyle Influencing\nC. Political Commentary & Advocacy\nD. Broadcast Media & Entertainment",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "D. Broadcast Media & Entertainment.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q55164639_Olayemi_Ogunwole_square_portrait.png"
] |
[
"Culinary Arts & Restaurant Management",
"Fashion & Lifestyle Influencing",
"Political Commentary & Advocacy",
"Broadcast Media & Entertainment"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nإذا كنت طالبًا تسعى للحصول على تعليم عالي في مجال الهندسة أو التكنولوجيا في بيئة حديثة، فأي من المؤسسات التعليمية التالية في ماليزيا قد تكون خيارًا مناسبًا لك؟\n(If you are a student seeking higher education in engineering or technology in a modern environment, which of the following educational institutions in Malaysia might be a suitable option for you?)\n\nA. جامعة ملايا\nB. جامعة ماليزيا بهنغ\nC. جامعة العلوم الإسلامية الماليزية (USIM)\nD. الجامعة الإسلامية الماليزية (UKM)",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. جامعة ماليزيا بهنغ",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q2496084_UMP_Pekan_Library_in_front_of_the_Lake.jpg"
] |
[
"جامعة ملايا",
"جامعة ماليزيا بهنغ",
"جامعة العلوم الإسلامية الماليزية (USIM)",
"الجامعة الإسلامية الماليزية (UKM)"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nWhich of the following is a popular destination for diving and snorkeling enthusiasts on the southeast coast of the Sinai Peninsula?\n\nA. Dahab\nB. Hurghada\nC. Marsa Alam\nD. Sharm El Sheikh",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "A. Dahab.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q370495_0504dahab_0019_(138561110).jpg"
] |
[
"Dahab",
"Hurghada",
"Marsa Alam",
"Sharm El Sheikh"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nHüseyin Hatemi is a prominent figure often associated with discussions surrounding which aspect of contemporary Turkish society?\n\nA. The preservation of traditional Anatolian folk music and dance\nB. The evolving role of religious conservatism in public life\nC. Advancements in Turkish aerospace engineering and technology\nD. The development of sustainable agricultural practices in rural Turkey",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is B. The evolving role of religious conservatism in public life.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q6661059_Hüseyin_Hatemi.jpg"
] |
[
"The preservation of traditional Anatolian folk music and dance",
"The evolving role of religious conservatism in public life",
"Advancements in Turkish aerospace engineering and technology",
"The development of sustainable agricultural practices in rural Turkey"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nThis document originates from the collection of a prominent figure deeply associated with Indonesia’s independence movement and educational philosophy. What was this individual best known for championing?\n\nA. A standardized, nationally-curriculum based education system focused on vocational skills.\nB. A colonial-style education system mirroring Dutch pedagogical approaches.\nC. A holistic, culturally-rooted education system emphasizing character development.\nD. A religious-focused education system prioritizing Islamic scholarship and tradition.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. A holistic, culturally-rooted education system emphasizing character development.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q66907727_TDKGM_01.016.png"
] |
[
"A standardized, nationally-curriculum based education system focused on vocational skills.",
"A colonial-style education system mirroring Dutch pedagogical approaches.",
"A holistic, culturally-rooted education system emphasizing character development.",
"A religious-focused education system prioritizing Islamic scholarship and tradition."
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nConsidering the landscape of Iranian political figures who navigated the post-revolutionary era, with which general role would Esfandiar Ekhtiyari most closely be associated?\n\nA. A vocal dissident frequently challenging the established religious authorities.\nB. A prominent artist and intellectual critical of political interference in the arts.\nC. A pragmatic conservative figure involved in early governmental structuring.\nD. A military commander rising to prominence during the Iran-Iraq War.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is C. A pragmatic conservative figure involved in early governmental structuring..",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q6362752_Esfandiar_Ekhtiyari.jpg"
] |
[
"A vocal dissident frequently challenging the established religious authorities.",
"A prominent artist and intellectual critical of political interference in the arts.",
"A pragmatic conservative figure involved in early governmental structuring.",
"A military commander rising to prominence during the Iran-Iraq War."
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nأيّ من هذه المهن أو الأدوار قد يكون الأقرب لشخصية مثل حسين جعفرين، بالنظر إلى الاحترام والتقدير الذي يحظى به في الأوساط الدينية؟\n(Which of these professions or roles would be closest to someone like Hossein Jafarian, considering the respect and esteem he enjoys in religious circles?)\n\nA. طبيب متخصص في الطب التقليدي (Physician specializing in traditional medicine)\nB. مُجتهد ومُدرس حوزوي (Mujtahid and Hawza teacher)\nC. فنان تشكيلي ومُصمّم أعمال فنية (Visual artist and designer of artistic works)\nD. شاعر وأديب معروف في إيران (Poet and renowned literary figure in Iran)",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. مُجتهد ومُدرس حوزوي (Mujtahid and Hawza teacher).",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q5909056_Popular_movie_press_conference_2020-02-01_02.jpg"
] |
[
"طبيب متخصص في الطب التقليدي (Physician specializing in traditional medicine)",
"مُجتهد ومُدرس حوزوي (Mujtahid and Hawza teacher)",
"فنان تشكيلي ومُصمّم أعمال فنية (Visual artist and designer of artistic works)",
"شاعر وأديب معروف في إيران (Poet and renowned literary figure in Iran)"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nIran’s development of domestically produced military technology reflects a broader national emphasis on which of the following strategic goals?\n\nA. Prioritizing the acquisition of foreign military expertise\nB. Demonstrating adherence to international arms control treaties\nC. Fostering collaborative arms development with regional allies\nD. Achieving self-sufficiency in defense capabilities",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "D. Achieving self-sufficiency in defense capabilities",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q20821390_2019_Sacred_Defense_exhibition_in_Baharestan,_Tehran_(20).jpg"
] |
[
"Prioritizing the acquisition of foreign military expertise",
"Demonstrating adherence to international arms control treaties",
"Fostering collaborative arms development with regional allies",
"Achieving self-sufficiency in defense capabilities"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nما هي المستوطنة البشرية التي تُعرف باسم بيتوم في مصر؟\n\nA. الأقصر\nB. بيتوم\nC. أسوان\nD. الإسكندرية",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. بيتوم.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q1630019_Mashuta_(Pithom),_Egypt_LOC_matpc.23182.jpg"
] |
[
"الأقصر",
"بيتوم",
"أسوان",
"الإسكندرية"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nEdirne, a city known for its rich Ottoman history and numerous mosques, often sees visitors drawn to places of worship reflecting particular architectural styles. Considering this context, which of the following best characterizes the Arif Ağa Mosque's significance within Edirne’s religious landscape?\n\nA. It is celebrated for being the largest mosque complex in Edirne, rivaling the scale of the Selimiye Mosque.\nB. It is distinguished by its innovative use of modern materials and a departure from traditional Ottoman aesthetics.\nC. It stands out as a prime example of Seljuk-era mosque architecture, predating much of Edirne’s later development.\nD. It is recognized for its unique blend of classical Ottoman design with influences from the Balkan region.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is D. It is recognized for its unique blend of classical Ottoman design with influences from the Balkan region..",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q127634639_Arif_Ağa_Camii_*2.jpg"
] |
[
"It is celebrated for being the largest mosque complex in Edirne, rivaling the scale of the Selimiye Mosque.",
"It is distinguished by its innovative use of modern materials and a departure from traditional Ottoman aesthetics.",
"It stands out as a prime example of Seljuk-era mosque architecture, predating much of Edirne’s later development.",
"It is recognized for its unique blend of classical Ottoman design with influences from the Balkan region."
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nIf you were seeking a coastal district known for its industrial activity and proximity to the Marmara Sea, which Turkish locality would Körfez most readily fit within?\n\nA. Kocaeli Province\nB. Cappadocia Region\nC. Aegean Region\nD. Antalya Province",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "A. Kocaeli Province",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q97320692_Kirkikievler_-_panoramio.jpg"
] |
[
"Kocaeli Province",
"Cappadocia Region",
"Aegean Region",
"Antalya Province"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nWhich of the following best reflects the sporting arena most associated with Meysam Teymouri’s professional career?\n\nA. Iranian Futsal League\nB. Iranian Professional League\nC. Persian Gulf Pro League\nD. Azadegan League",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is B. Iranian Professional League.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q53870964_2HT,_Sepahan-Esteghlal_20190412.jpg_29.jpg"
] |
[
"Iranian Futsal League",
"Iranian Professional League",
"Persian Gulf Pro League",
"Azadegan League"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nArchaeological discoveries near modern-day İzmir have revealed remnants of a prominent ancient city once known for its religious significance and trade connections within the Aegean world. Which of the following ancient settlements best fits this description?\n\nA. Ephesus\nB. Erythrae\nC. Pergamon\nD. Smyrna",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. Erythrae.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q723091_Erythrai_DSC_0096.jpg"
] |
[
"Ephesus",
"Erythrae",
"Pergamon",
"Smyrna"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nAbyaneh, known for its distinctive architecture, is most closely associated with which of the following cultural traditions within Iran?\n\nA. Elaborate Persian carpet weaving and miniature painting workshops.\nB. Traditional mud-brick construction and vibrant headscarves worn by women.\nC. The historic Silk Road trade route and caravanserai structures.\nD. The nomadic lifestyle of the Bakhtiari people and their black tents.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. Traditional mud-brick construction and vibrant headscarves worn by women.. Abyaneh is famed for its unique red mud-brick houses and the brightly colored headscarves traditionally worn by the women of the village, representing a preservation of older Iranian customs and architectural styles. This village is a living example of traditional Iranian rural architecture and social practices, setting it apart from other regions. The village’s architecture and clothing reflect a deliberate effort to maintain cultural identity.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q113064884_Abyane.3.jpg"
] |
[
"Elaborate Persian carpet weaving and miniature painting workshops.",
"Traditional mud-brick construction and vibrant headscarves worn by women.",
"The historic Silk Road trade route and caravanserai structures.",
"The nomadic lifestyle of the Bakhtiari people and their black tents."
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nيُعتبر أحمدو بلو شخصية محورية في تاريخ شمال نيجيريا، فما الدور الرئيسي الذي اشتهر به في فترة ما قبل الاستقلال وما بعده؟\n(Ahmedou Bello is a pivotal figure in the history of Northern Nigeria. What main role is he most known for during the pre and post-independence periods?)\n\nA. الترويج لسياسات التحرر الاقتصادي وفتح الأسواق أمام الاستثمارات الأجنبية.\n(Promoting economic liberalization policies and opening markets to foreign investment.)\nB. قيادة حركة حقوقية تهدف إلى تحقيق المساواة بين جميع المجموعات العرقية في نيجيريا.\n(Leading a rights movement aimed at achieving equality among all ethnic groups in Nigeria.)\nC. الدعوة إلى الوحدة النيجيرية القائمة على نموذج فيدرالي قوي ولامركزي.\n(Advocating for Nigerian unity based on a strong and decentralized federal model.)\nD. قيادة الحركة الانفصالية التي سعت إلى تأسيس دولة مستقلة في الشمال.\n(Leading the secessionist movement that sought to establish an independent state in the North.)",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "D. قيادة الحركة الانفصالية التي سعت إلى تأسيس دولة مستقلة في الشمال.\n(Leading the secessionist movement that sought to establish an independent state in the North.).",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q401032_Ahmadu_Bello_Premier_of_the_Northern_Region_of_Nigeria_1960_Oak_Ridge_(24650572460).jpg"
] |
[
"الترويج لسياسات التحرر الاقتصادي وفتح الأسواق أمام الاستثمارات الأجنبية.\n(Promoting economic liberalization policies and opening markets to foreign investment.)",
"قيادة حركة حقوقية تهدف إلى تحقيق المساواة بين جميع المجموعات العرقية في نيجيريا.\n(Leading a rights movement aimed at achieving equality among all ethnic groups in Nigeria.)",
"الدعوة إلى الوحدة النيجيرية القائمة على نموذج فيدرالي قوي ولامركزي.\n(Advocating for Nigerian unity based on a strong and decentralized federal model.)",
"قيادة الحركة الانفصالية التي سعت إلى تأسيس دولة مستقلة في الشمال.\n(Leading the secessionist movement that sought to establish an independent state in the North.)"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nمن هو الشخص الذي يُعرف بكونه أحد رواد الفن في سنغافورة المعاصرة؟\n\nA. لي كوان يو\nB. تان سوان لي\nC. تشينغ يي يانغ\nD. فان وونغ",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "D. فان وونغ. فان وونغ هو فنان سنغافوري معروف بمساهماته البارزة في الفن المعاصر، مما جعله شخصية مؤثرة في المشهد الفني المحلي والدولي.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q265124_Fannwong.jpg"
] |
[
"لي كوان يو",
"تان سوان لي",
"تشينغ يي يانغ",
"فان وونغ"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nFor decades, a particular railway station in Sabah has been renowned not only for its transport function, but also for offering stunning views of a natural phenomenon best enjoyed with a cup of *teh tarik*. Which station is this most likely referring to?\n\nA. Tanjung Aru railway station\nB. Beaufort railway station\nC. Kota Kinabalu Central railway station\nD. Tenom railway station",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "A. Tanjung Aru railway station",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q30623517_SabahStateRailway-TanjungAruStation02.jpg"
] |
[
"Tanjung Aru railway station",
"Beaufort railway station",
"Kota Kinabalu Central railway station",
"Tenom railway station"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nتُعتبر هذه الشخصية من أبرز الوجوه في صناعة السينما، وغالبًا ما تتناول أعمالها قضايا مجتمعية هامة. في أي مجال فني تشتهر هذه الشخصية بشكل أساسي؟\n(This figure is one of the most prominent faces in the film industry, and her work often addresses important social issues. In what artistic field is this figure primarily known?)\n\nA. كتابة السيناريو والإنتاج\n(Screenwriting and production)\nB. تصميم الأزياء والديكور\n(Costume and set design)\nC. الإخراج والتمثيل\n(Directing and acting)\nD. النقد السينمائي والتحليل\n(Film criticism and analysis)",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. الإخراج والتمثيل\n(Directing and acting).",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q5714233_Bahman_Mofid_and_Hengameh_Mofid.jpg"
] |
[
"كتابة السيناريو والإنتاج\n(Screenwriting and production)",
"تصميم الأزياء والديكور\n(Costume and set design)",
"الإخراج والتمثيل\n(Directing and acting)",
"النقد السينمائي والتحليل\n(Film criticism and analysis)"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nKnown for its pristine beaches and granite rock formations, which Indonesian regency is Tanjungpandan a key part of?\n\nA. Lombok Barat Regency\nB. Sumba Timur Regency\nC. Belitung Regency\nD. Karangasem Regency",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. Belitung Regency.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q3056359_Belitung_Airport_-_panoramio.jpg"
] |
[
"Lombok Barat Regency",
"Sumba Timur Regency",
"Belitung Regency",
"Karangasem Regency"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nA visitor to Ankara, interested in experiencing a landmark reflecting centuries of Anatolian history, would be most likely to explore which of the following sites?\n\nA. Ephesus Ancient City\nB. Ankara Castle\nC. Pamukkale Hierapolis\nD. Hagia Sophia",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. Ankara Castle",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q115922939_Ankara_kalesi,_2022_nisan_10.jpg"
] |
[
"Ephesus Ancient City",
"Ankara Castle",
"Pamukkale Hierapolis",
"Hagia Sophia"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nFor students seeking higher education in Iran, particularly those interested in fields beyond the capital, which city is home to a prominent branch of the Azad University system?\n\nA. Qazvin\nB. Hamadan\nC. Saveh\nD. Karaj",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. Saveh.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q6565726_Portal_of_Islamic_Azad_University_of_Saveh.jpg"
] |
[
"Qazvin",
"Hamadan",
"Saveh",
"Karaj"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nأي من هذه المواقع يمثل نافذة على حضارات قديمة ازدهرت في شبه الجزيرة العربية؟\n\nA. الديرة\nB. العلا\nC. حائل\nD. جرش",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "الإجابة هي D. جرش.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q20423059_Lion_in_Al_Ma'wa_for_Nature_and_Wildlife.jpg"
] |
[
"الديرة",
"العلا",
"حائل",
"جرش"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nHamiduzzaman Khan is widely recognized in Bangladesh for his significant contributions to which field?\n\nA. Classical Music Performance\nB. Language Movement & Education\nC. Contemporary Fine Arts\nD. Architectural Design & Preservation",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. Language Movement & Education",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q20036954_AdminBuilding.jpg"
] |
[
"Classical Music Performance",
"Language Movement & Education",
"Contemporary Fine Arts",
"Architectural Design & Preservation"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nConsidering the landscape of Indonesian politics, which role has Ahmad Najib Qodratullah most recently been associated with?\n\nA. A prominent figure advocating for Papuan independence within the national parliament.\nB. A member of the Nahdlatul Ulama’s central advisory board and a potential vice-presidential candidate.\nC. A vocal critic of the national forestry policies, leading grassroots environmental movements.\nD. A leading economist advising the Bank Indonesia on monetary policy.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. A member of the Nahdlatul Ulama’s central advisory board and a potential vice-presidential candidate..",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q96989473_Anggota_DPR_Ahmad_Najib_Qodratullah.jpg"
] |
[
"A prominent figure advocating for Papuan independence within the national parliament.",
"A member of the Nahdlatul Ulama’s central advisory board and a potential vice-presidential candidate.",
"A vocal critic of the national forestry policies, leading grassroots environmental movements.",
"A leading economist advising the Bank Indonesia on monetary policy."
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nIn which governorate of Egypt is the village of al-Ma'sara located?\n\nA. New Valley Governorate\nB. Aswan Governorate\nC. Giza Governorate\nD. Cairo Governorate",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "A. New Valley Governorate",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q14215162_MasaraOldVillage1.jpg"
] |
[
"New Valley Governorate",
"Aswan Governorate",
"Giza Governorate",
"Cairo Governorate"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nAli Asghar Khan is best remembered for his prominent role during a period of significant political transition in Pakistan – a period often associated with which key event?\n\nA. The Partition of India and the establishment of Pakistan.\nB. The military rule of Pervez Musharraf and political reforms.\nC. The Ayub Khan era and subsequent political dissent.\nD. The rise of Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto and the Pakistan Peoples Party.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is C. The Ayub Khan era and subsequent political dissent..",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q4724670_Ali_Asghar_Khan_compressed.jpg"
] |
[
"The Partition of India and the establishment of Pakistan.",
"The military rule of Pervez Musharraf and political reforms.",
"The Ayub Khan era and subsequent political dissent.",
"The rise of Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto and the Pakistan Peoples Party."
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nReflecting a period of modernization and national development, this building’s architecture prominently features elements inspired by which stylistic influence?\n\nA. Indigenous Iranian vernacular architecture and Badgirs\nB. Soviet Modernism and Brutalist concrete forms\nC. Traditional Islamic motifs and Persian gardens\nD. Persian and European Classicism",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "D. Persian and European Classicism",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q126372552_University_of_Tehran_Campus_General_view1960s.jpg"
] |
[
"Indigenous Iranian vernacular architecture and Badgirs",
"Soviet Modernism and Brutalist concrete forms",
"Traditional Islamic motifs and Persian gardens",
"Persian and European Classicism"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nغالبًا ما تُعرف السينما الإيرانية بتقديمها لـِ...؟\n\nA. أفلام حركة وإثارة تعتمد على المؤثرات البصرية الضخمة والنجوم العالميين.\nB. كوميديا خفيفة الظل تركز على الحياة اليومية والتجارب الشخصية للمواطنين.\nC. قصص إنسانية عميقة تتناول قضايا اجتماعية معقدة بأسلوب فني مميز.\nD. دراما تاريخية ملحمية تصور الفتوحات الإسلامية القديمة بأسلوب تقليدي.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. قصص إنسانية عميقة تتناول قضايا اجتماعية معقدة بأسلوب فني مميز..",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q1472444_18th_Iranian_Cinema_Celebrations_139506210351085248621164.jpg"
] |
[
"أفلام حركة وإثارة تعتمد على المؤثرات البصرية الضخمة والنجوم العالميين.",
"كوميديا خفيفة الظل تركز على الحياة اليومية والتجارب الشخصية للمواطنين.",
"قصص إنسانية عميقة تتناول قضايا اجتماعية معقدة بأسلوب فني مميز.",
"دراما تاريخية ملحمية تصور الفتوحات الإسلامية القديمة بأسلوب تقليدي."
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nIf a family visiting Johor, Malaysia, wanted an outing that offered a unique animal experience beyond the typical tropical wildlife, where might they consider going?\n\nA. National Elephant Conservation Centre\nB. Desaru Ostrich Farm\nC. Sunway Lagoon Theme Park\nD. Kuala Lumpur Bird Park",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. Desaru Ostrich Farm",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q95709237_Ostrich_In_Malaysia.jpg"
] |
[
"National Elephant Conservation Centre",
"Desaru Ostrich Farm",
"Sunway Lagoon Theme Park",
"Kuala Lumpur Bird Park"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nHistorically prized by nomadic groups for their endurance and agility, a horse of this type would have been most valued in which of the following terrains found across western Iran?\n\nA. Broad, flat agricultural lands of Khuzestan Province\nB. Dense forests of the northern Gilan Province\nC. Fertile coastal plains bordering the Caspian Sea\nD. Rugged mountainous regions and high plateaus",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "D. Rugged mountainous regions and high plateaus.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q116154595_Kurdish_Horse_(11).jpg"
] |
[
"Broad, flat agricultural lands of Khuzestan Province",
"Dense forests of the northern Gilan Province",
"Fertile coastal plains bordering the Caspian Sea",
"Rugged mountainous regions and high plateaus"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nMieke Wijaya is a highly respected figure in Indonesian performing arts, particularly known for her work in which medium?\n\nA. Indonesian literature and poetry recitation\nB. Indonesian *kroncong* music and traditional dance performances\nC. Indonesian batik design and textile artistry\nD. Indonesian cinema and *wayang kulit* (shadow puppetry) inspired drama",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "D. Indonesian cinema and *wayang kulit* (shadow puppetry) inspired drama.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q12498500_Indriati_Iskak,_Chitra_Dewi,_and_Mieke_Widjaja_in_Tiga_Dara,_Peran_Pemuda_dalam_Kebangkitan_Film_Indonesia,_p151.jpg"
] |
[
"Indonesian literature and poetry recitation",
"Indonesian *kroncong* music and traditional dance performances",
"Indonesian batik design and textile artistry",
"Indonesian cinema and *wayang kulit* (shadow puppetry) inspired drama"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nأي من هذه المناطق التركية تشتهر بتاريخها الزراعي الغني، وخاصةً بزراعة القطن والتبغ، بالإضافة إلى قربها من المواقع الأثرية الهامة؟\n\nA. فتحية\nB. بورصة\nC. سوكة\nD. أنطاليا",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. سوكة.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q1012854_3-rd_Soke_of_Ninjakan_-_Vladimir_Dashyan.jpg"
] |
[
"فتحية",
"بورصة",
"سوكة",
"أنطاليا"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nConsidering historical and contemporary geopolitical dynamics, which of the following best characterizes the overall nature of interactions between Iran and Norway?\n\nA. Pragmatic engagement focused on specific areas like maritime security and humanitarian efforts.\nB. Extensive military cooperation centered around regional defense strategies.\nC. Deep cultural exchange programs fostering widespread artistic and academic collaboration.\nD. Consistent alignment on major international policy issues regarding the Middle East.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "A. Pragmatic engagement focused on specific areas like maritime security and humanitarian efforts.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q64937839_FM_Javad_Zarif_with_Norwegian_FM_Børge_Brende_01.jpg"
] |
[
"Pragmatic engagement focused on specific areas like maritime security and humanitarian efforts.",
"Extensive military cooperation centered around regional defense strategies.",
"Deep cultural exchange programs fostering widespread artistic and academic collaboration.",
"Consistent alignment on major international policy issues regarding the Middle East."
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nReflecting a history of regional power dynamics, Throchi Fort is most closely associated with which of the following historical contexts?\n\nA. The early settlements established during the Indus Valley Civilization along the riverbanks.\nB. The contested borderlands between the Mughal Empire and various local tribal confederacies.\nC. The flourishing trade routes connecting Central Asia with the British Raj in the 19th century.\nD. The extensive network of forts built by Maharaja Ranjit Singh to consolidate Sikh rule.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is B. The contested borderlands between the Mughal Empire and various local tribal confederacies..",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q109591570_Archer_tower_of_throchi.jpg"
] |
[
"The early settlements established during the Indus Valley Civilization along the riverbanks.",
"The contested borderlands between the Mughal Empire and various local tribal confederacies.",
"The flourishing trade routes connecting Central Asia with the British Raj in the 19th century.",
"The extensive network of forts built by Maharaja Ranjit Singh to consolidate Sikh rule."
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nFor generations, the Sarawak River has been central to life in Kuching. Beyond transportation, in what traditional aspect of local culture does it *most* prominently feature?\n\nA. As a historical trade route connecting coastal villages with interior gold mines.\nB. As a sacred site for animistic rituals performed by indigenous groups.\nC. As a source of freshwater for extensive inland rice paddies, supporting agriculture.\nD. As a venue for regattas and water festivals, deeply linked to local identity.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "D. As a venue for regattas and water festivals, deeply linked to local identity.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q7423431_Across_the_River_in_Kuching_-_panoramio.jpg"
] |
[
"As a historical trade route connecting coastal villages with interior gold mines.",
"As a sacred site for animistic rituals performed by indigenous groups.",
"As a source of freshwater for extensive inland rice paddies, supporting agriculture.",
"As a venue for regattas and water festivals, deeply linked to local identity."
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nWhich Egyptian artist is known for capturing the essence of Egyptian life through his photographic work?\n\nA. Sherif Sonbol\nB. Riad Shehata\nC. Youssef Nabil\nD. Mohamed Amin",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. Riad Shehata.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q7322115_Riad_Shehata_signature.jpg"
] |
[
"Sherif Sonbol",
"Riad Shehata",
"Youssef Nabil",
"Mohamed Amin"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nغالبًا ما يرتبط اسم افتخار حسين خان بالدور الذي لعبه في فترة مهمة من تاريخ باكستان، ففي أي مجال برز بشكل خاص خلال تلك الفترة؟\n\nA. المجال العسكري والاستراتيجي\nB. المجال الأدبي والشعري\nC. المجال السياسي والبرلماني\nD. المجال الرياضي والترفيهي",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "الإجابة هي C. المجال السياسي والبرلماني.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q21192234_Mohammad_Ali_Jinnah_and_Nawab_Iftikhar_Hussain_Khan_Mamdot.png"
] |
[
"المجال العسكري والاستراتيجي",
"المجال الأدبي والشعري",
"المجال السياسي والبرلماني",
"المجال الرياضي والترفيهي"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nغالبًا ما ترتبط القرى الإيرانية بمناظر طبيعية فريدة وتقاليد عريقة. أي من المناطق التالية قد تكون بنداس جزءًا منها، نظرًا لموقعها وطبيعتها؟\n\nA. جبال زاغروس\nB. غابات حيران\nC. صحراء كوير\nD. سهول خوزستان",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "A. جبال زاغروس",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q5777528_Ghale_pendas_by_moein_yousefi.jpg"
] |
[
"جبال زاغروس",
"غابات حيران",
"صحراء كوير",
"سهول خوزستان"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nWhich resort in Egypt is known for its luxurious amenities and prime location in Sharm El Sheikh?\n\nA. Luxor Temple Hotel\nB. Red Sea Riviera Resort\nC. Pyramids View Hotel\nD. Monte Carlo Sharm Resort & Spa",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "D. Monte Carlo Sharm Resort & Spa.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q111400629_Шарм-еш-Шейх_-_отель_Монте-Карло_-_чаплі.jpg"
] |
[
"Luxor Temple Hotel",
"Red Sea Riviera Resort",
"Pyramids View Hotel",
"Monte Carlo Sharm Resort & Spa"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nWhich ancient site is known for its intricate wall paintings and is designated as TT319?\n\nA. The Temple of Hatshepsut\nB. The Valley of the Kings\nC. The Temple of Karnak\nD. TT319, an ancient Egyptian tomb",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is D. TT319, an ancient Egyptian tomb.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q535717_WLA_brooklynmuseum_limestone_Inu.jpg"
] |
[
"The Temple of Hatshepsut",
"The Valley of the Kings",
"The Temple of Karnak",
"TT319, an ancient Egyptian tomb"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nThe intricate tilework and architectural style of the structure pictured are most characteristic of which period of Iranian history?\n\nA. The Safavid Dynasty\nB. The Parthian Empire\nC. The Qajar Dynasty\nD. The Ilkhanate Period",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "D. The Ilkhanate Period.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q112736793_Tekye_Kazerooni_Takhte_Foolad_Esfahan.jpg"
] |
[
"The Safavid Dynasty",
"The Parthian Empire",
"The Qajar Dynasty",
"The Ilkhanate Period"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nWhich iconic cinema, known for its Art Deco style, is a landmark in Cairo, Egypt?\n\nA. Rivoli Cinema\nB. Pyramids IMAX Cinema\nC. Grand Nile Tower Cinema\nD. Opera House Cinema",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "A. Rivoli Cinema.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q33683845_Cairo_Fire_1952_Rivoli_Cinema.jpg"
] |
[
"Rivoli Cinema",
"Pyramids IMAX Cinema",
"Grand Nile Tower Cinema",
"Opera House Cinema"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nتُعتبر هذه الفنانة من الأصوات الصاعدة في مجال الموسيقى، وغالبًا ما تتناول أغانيها مواضيع متعلقة بالحب والحياة الاجتماعية. أي من المجالات الفنية تشتهر بها هذه الفنانة بشكل أساسي؟\n(This artist is considered one of the rising voices in the music scene, and her songs often address themes related to love and social life. In which artistic field is this artist primarily known?)\n\nA. التمثيل (Acting)\nB. التلحين الموسيقي (Musical Composition)\nC. كتابة الشعر (Poetry Writing)\nD. الغناء (Singing)",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "D. الغناء (Singing).",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q469275_20150703-TFF-Rudolstadt-Rojda-Senses-5963.jpg"
] |
[
"التمثيل (Acting)",
"التلحين الموسيقي (Musical Composition)",
"كتابة الشعر (Poetry Writing)",
"الغناء (Singing)"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nWhich of the following publications offers a primarily pro-government perspective on current events in Turkey, and is widely available in English?\n\nA. Cumhuriyet Daily News\nB. Daily Sabah\nC. Milliyet News\nD. Hürriyet Daily News",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. Daily Sabah",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q18639164_Dailysabah.png"
] |
[
"Cumhuriyet Daily News",
"Daily Sabah",
"Milliyet News",
"Hürriyet Daily News"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nWhich prominent figure in Palestinian history, known for his contributions to politics and historical scholarship, lived from 1888 to 1984?\n\nA. Izzat Darwaza\nB. Musa Alami\nC. Edward Said\nD. Rashid Khalidi",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is A. Izzat Darwaza.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q3774929_Istiqlal.jpg"
] |
[
"Izzat Darwaza",
"Musa Alami",
"Edward Said",
"Rashid Khalidi"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nWhen enjoying a meal featuring this specialty, what would you most likely expect to experience regarding its presentation?\n\nA. It’s often accompanied by a refreshing yogurt drink, like ayran, to balance the flavors.\nB. The meat is presented on a large platter, meant for communal sharing with family.\nC. It’s typically served alongside a rich, tomato-based sauce and bulgur pilaf.\nD. The dish arrives dramatically opened at the table, releasing fragrant steam.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "D. The dish arrives dramatically opened at the table, releasing fragrant steam..",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q6009729_Kağıt_kebabı_and_pilav.jpg"
] |
[
"It’s often accompanied by a refreshing yogurt drink, like ayran, to balance the flavors.",
"The meat is presented on a large platter, meant for communal sharing with family.",
"It’s typically served alongside a rich, tomato-based sauce and bulgur pilaf.",
"The dish arrives dramatically opened at the table, releasing fragrant steam."
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nغالبًا ما تُعتبر الصحف وسيلة لفهم وجهات النظر السائدة في مجتمع ما. أي من هذه الإصدارات الإعلامية تُعرف بتاريخها الطويل وارتباطها بالتيارات المحافظة في إيران؟\n(Generally, newspapers are considered a means of understanding prevailing viewpoints within a society. Which of these media outlets is known for its long history and association with conservative currents in Iran?)\n\nA. همشهري\nB. الشرق\nC. كيهان\nD. اعتماد",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. كيهان.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q1468962_Kayhan_revolutionary_V-sign_logo.jpg"
] |
[
"همشهري",
"الشرق",
"كيهان",
"اعتماد"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nSituated near the ancient city of Ephesus, Ayasuluk Hill has been a site of significance for various cultures throughout history. Which of the following best reflects a key historical role this location played?\n\nA. Serving as a religious center dedicated to early Christian figures like Saint John.\nB. Providing a quarry for building materials used in the construction of Ephesus.\nC. Acting as a fortified military outpost controlling access to the Meander River valley.\nD. Functioning as a primary trading post connecting Anatolia with Aegean islands.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "A. Serving as a religious center dedicated to early Christian figures like Saint John..",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q6101813_Ephesos_Ayasoluk_Choiseul-Gouffier_plan.jpg"
] |
[
"Serving as a religious center dedicated to early Christian figures like Saint John.",
"Providing a quarry for building materials used in the construction of Ephesus.",
"Acting as a fortified military outpost controlling access to the Meander River valley.",
"Functioning as a primary trading post connecting Anatolia with Aegean islands."
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nإذا سمعت اسم \"ونوساري\" في سياق الأقاليم الإندونيسية، فما هي الجزيرة التي من المرجح أن تكون هذه المنطقة جزءًا منها؟\n(If you hear the name \"Wonogiri\" in the context of Indonesian regions, which island is this area most likely a part of?)\n\nA. سومطرة\n(Sumatra)\nB. بالي\n(Bali)\nC. سولاويزي\n(Sulawesi)\nD. جاوة\n(Java)",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "D. جاوة\n(Java)",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q4199800_Jalan_Baron,_Wonosari,_Indonesia_55851_-_panoramio_(1).jpg"
] |
[
"سومطرة\n(Sumatra)",
"بالي\n(Bali)",
"سولاويزي\n(Sulawesi)",
"جاوة\n(Java)"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nWithin the diverse religious landscape of Indonesia, individuals identifying as Achmadi often prioritize which aspect of their faith?\n\nA. Active participation in syncretic religious festivals common across the archipelago.\nB. A strong emphasis on traditional Javanese spiritual practices.\nC. Strict adherence to interpretations of Islamic law favored by the majority.\nD. A belief in the continuation of religious revelation through prophets.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "D. A belief in the continuation of religious revelation through prophets..",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q85988415_Achmadi,_Mimbar_Penerangan_No._1_Tahun_XV.jpg"
] |
[
"Active participation in syncretic religious festivals common across the archipelago.",
"A strong emphasis on traditional Javanese spiritual practices.",
"Strict adherence to interpretations of Islamic law favored by the majority.",
"A belief in the continuation of religious revelation through prophets."
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nWhich Singaporean actress, born in 1987, has gained recognition for her roles in local and international productions?\n\nA. Gemma Chan\nB. Anjana Vasan\nC. Sora Aoi\nD. Rinko Kikuchi",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. Anjana Vasan.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q27898532_Anjana_Vasan_2017.jpg"
] |
[
"Gemma Chan",
"Anjana Vasan",
"Sora Aoi",
"Rinko Kikuchi"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nWhich prominent businessman from Singapore is known for his significant contributions to the country's economic development?\n\nA. Tony Tan\nB. Lee Kuan Yew\nC. Zeng Guoyuan\nD. Peter Lim",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. Zeng Guoyuan",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q16185679_Zeng-Guoyuan-Toa-Payoh-HDB-Hub-19-August-2011.png"
] |
[
"Tony Tan",
"Lee Kuan Yew",
"Zeng Guoyuan",
"Peter Lim"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nReflecting Iran’s historical diversity, which type of community organization is Andjoman Zartochtian Téhéran most likely associated with?\n\nA. Baha’i faith community support\nB. Sufi mystical orders’ gatherings\nC. Zoroastrian religious and cultural affairs\nD. Shia Islamic charitable foundations",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. Zoroastrian religious and cultural affairs.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q5703170_Zoroastrian_community_of_Tehran_building_8512.jpg"
] |
[
"Baha’i faith community support",
"Sufi mystical orders’ gatherings",
"Zoroastrian religious and cultural affairs",
"Shia Islamic charitable foundations"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nTurkish football is known for its passionate fans and sometimes heated matches. Which of the following roles is most crucial in maintaining order and fairness during a *derbi* (derby) match in the Süper Lig?\n\nA. A central referee, like Tolga Düyüncü\nB. A prominent sports commentator analyzing the play\nC. A team manager coordinating player substitutions\nD. A club president influencing game decisions",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is A. A central referee, like Tolga Düyüncü.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q130481785_Bulvarspor_vs_İnegölspor_20241010_(40).jpg"
] |
[
"A central referee, like Tolga Düyüncü",
"A prominent sports commentator analyzing the play",
"A team manager coordinating player substitutions",
"A club president influencing game decisions"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nWhich subzone of Kallang is known for its mix of residential and commercial developments, reflecting the urban transformation of Singapore?\n\nA. Bukit Merah\nB. Geylang\nC. Toa Payoh\nD. Lavender",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is D. Lavender.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q6502494_2023_Singaporean_presidential_elections_polling_station_in_a_void_deck_01.jpg"
] |
[
"Bukit Merah",
"Geylang",
"Toa Payoh",
"Lavender"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nThis historical structure, located in the province of Fars, is primarily associated with honoring which figure?\n\nA. Shah Abbas the Great’s sister\nB. Karim Khan Zand’s wife\nC. Tahmasp I’s daughter\nD. Nader Shah’s mother",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "D. Nader Shah’s mother",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q5831366_Nader4taqi0in.jpg"
] |
[
"Shah Abbas the Great’s sister",
"Karim Khan Zand’s wife",
"Tahmasp I’s daughter",
"Nader Shah’s mother"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nSituated within the historical region of Phrygia, which Turkish province is most closely associated with the district of Hocalar, known for its marble quarries and agricultural lands?\n\nA. Denizli Province\nB. Konya Province\nC. Uşak Province\nD. Afyonkarahisar Province",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "D. Afyonkarahisar Province.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q2672697_Afyonkarahisar_location_Hocalar.png"
] |
[
"Denizli Province",
"Konya Province",
"Uşak Province",
"Afyonkarahisar Province"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nWhich country is renowned for the sweet and savory dessert known as Konafa?\n\nA. Egypt\nB. Jordan\nC. Lebanon\nD. Syria",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "A. Egypt.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q219123_Ballorieh.jpg"
] |
[
"Egypt",
"Jordan",
"Lebanon",
"Syria"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nIf a traveler in Turkey were seeking a village known for its proximity to both historical sites and the natural beauty of the Mediterranean coast, where might they find Çayyazı?\n\nA. Black Sea Region\nB. Antalya Province\nC. Cappadocia Region\nD. Aegean Region",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is B. Antalya Province.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q8002157_07600_Çayyazı-Manavgat-Antalya,_Turkey_-_panoramio_(5).jpg"
] |
[
"Black Sea Region",
"Antalya Province",
"Cappadocia Region",
"Aegean Region"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nNaşide Saffet Esen gained prominence during a period when Turkey was actively modernizing and looking towards Western cultural influences. In what national context did she achieve this recognition?\n\nA. The final decades of the Ottoman Empire\nB. The early years of the Republic of Turkey\nC. During the period of Turkish regional governorships\nD. Following Turkey's entry into the European Union",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is B. The early years of the Republic of Turkey.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q18890526_1931_Türkiye_Güzeli_Naşide_Saffet_Hanım.jpg"
] |
[
"The final decades of the Ottoman Empire",
"The early years of the Republic of Turkey",
"During the period of Turkish regional governorships",
"Following Turkey's entry into the European Union"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nConsidering the contemporary music scene, which of these artists is most likely to be featured on a collaborative track with Iranian hip-hop artists exploring themes of diaspora and identity?\n\nA. Branco\nB. Kesi\nC. Sivas\nD. Gilli",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. Sivas",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q16324448_S!vas_(210529).jpg"
] |
[
"Branco",
"Kesi",
"Sivas",
"Gilli"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nEthiopian athletes are renowned for their success in long-distance running. Considering this tradition, which of the following best describes Tariku Bekele’s sporting focus?\n\nA. Long-distance running\nB. Football (soccer)\nC. Competitive cycling\nD. Basketball",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "A. Long-distance running.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q1674_Men's_10000m_Final_-_2012_Olympics_-_1.jpg"
] |
[
"Long-distance running",
"Football (soccer)",
"Competitive cycling",
"Basketball"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nTraveling through the fertile plains of the Aegean region of Turkey, one might pass through which of these transportation hubs when visiting the historic sites of this area?\n\nA. Söke railway station\nB. Eskişehir Anadolu railway station\nC. Antalya Tramvay station\nD. Konya central bus terminal",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is A. Söke railway station.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q30622355_Basmane-Söke_Regional.jpg"
] |
[
"Söke railway station",
"Eskişehir Anadolu railway station",
"Antalya Tramvay station",
"Konya central bus terminal"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nيُعتبر هذا الشخص من الأسماء الصاعدة في مجال إبداعي يشهد تطوراً ملحوظاً في المملكة العربية السعودية. في أي مجال يبرز هذا المبدع بشكل أساسي؟\n\nA. تصميم الأزياء\nB. كتابة الروايات\nC. النحت التشكيلي\nD. صناعة الأفلام",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "D. صناعة الأفلام. محمود صباغ هو مخرج أفلام سعودي، ويعتبر من الجيل الجديد من المخرجين الذين يساهمون في تطوير صناعة السينما السعودية، وهي صناعة تشهد اهتماماً ودعماً متزايدين في السنوات الأخيرة.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q16944494_Mahmoud_Sabbagh_Talk_Talents_to_watch!_Berlinale_2017_02.jpg"
] |
[
"تصميم الأزياء",
"كتابة الروايات",
"النحت التشكيلي",
"صناعة الأفلام"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nFor students in Dhaka seeking a blend of traditional academic study and opportunities for vocational training, which institution is widely recognized as a prominent choice?\n\nA. Notre Dame College\nB. I.P.H School & College\nC. Rajuk Uttara Model College\nD. Dhaka Residential Model College",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. I.P.H School & College.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q13056912_I.P.H_School_&_College_Shahid_Minar.jpg"
] |
[
"Notre Dame College",
"I.P.H School & College",
"Rajuk Uttara Model College",
"Dhaka Residential Model College"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nأي من هذه المواقع يشتهر بكونه مدينة تاريخية مهجورة، تحمل آثارًا لحضارات متعددة وتقع على طريق الحرير القديم؟\n\nA. أفسس\nB. طروادة\nC. آني\nD. بيرغامون",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. آني.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q546010_Ani_lion.png"
] |
[
"أفسس",
"طروادة",
"آني",
"بيرغامون"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nWhen someone in Indonesia is feeling under the weather, what comforting dish might a family member prepare for them, often prioritizing ease of digestion?\n\nA. Gado-Gado\nB. Nasi Tim\nC. Nasi Goreng\nD. Soto Ayam",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. Nasi Tim",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q6967056_Nasi_Tim_Ayam_in_Jakarta.jpg"
] |
[
"Gado-Gado",
"Nasi Tim",
"Nasi Goreng",
"Soto Ayam"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nFor residents of areas like Cheras and Ampang, which of the following routes is commonly used to bypass the often congested city centre when travelling to destinations on the opposite side of Kuala Lumpur?\n\nA. Federal Highway\nB. New Klang Valley Expressway (NKVE)\nC. Kuala Lumpur Middle Ring Road 2\nD. SMART Tunnel",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is C. Kuala Lumpur Middle Ring Road 2.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q6441026_Ampang_Jaya,_Selangor,_Malaysia_-_panoramio_(13).jpg"
] |
[
"Federal Highway",
"New Klang Valley Expressway (NKVE)",
"Kuala Lumpur Middle Ring Road 2",
"SMART Tunnel"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nCepu, a district in Central Java, Indonesia, is historically significant for its connection to which traditional industry, contributing significantly to the local economy?\n\nA. Batik textile manufacturing\nB. Wayang kulit (shadow puppet) carving\nC. Silver jewelry craftsmanship\nD. Teakwood and rattan furniture production",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is D. Teakwood and rattan furniture production.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q2281404_04_Tampak_Depan_Terminal_Cepu.jpg"
] |
[
"Batik textile manufacturing",
"Wayang kulit (shadow puppet) carving",
"Silver jewelry craftsmanship",
"Teakwood and rattan furniture production"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nA visitor interested in tracing the diverse historical influences on Istanbul – from ancient empires to Ottoman rule – would find the richest collection of artifacts at which of the following institutions?\n\nA. Museum of Innocence\nB. Turkish and Islamic Arts Museum\nC. Topkapı Palace Museum\nD. Istanbul Archaeology Museums",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is D. Istanbul Archaeology Museums.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q636978_İstanbul_Arkeoloji_Müzeleri_(collage)_-_Arkeoloji_Müzesi_(üstte),_Eski_Şark_Eserleri_Müzesi_(solda),_Çinili_Köşk_Müzesi_(sağda).jpg"
] |
[
"Museum of Innocence",
"Turkish and Islamic Arts Museum",
"Topkapı Palace Museum",
"Istanbul Archaeology Museums"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nAsia Afrika Street in Bandung is particularly significant for its historical role in hosting a landmark event that fostered solidarity among nations. What type of international gathering was primarily convened there in 1955?\n\nA. A festival celebrating Indonesian arts and culture with global participation\nB. A summit focused on trade agreements between Indonesia and Europe\nC. A meeting of Southeast Asian leaders to discuss regional security\nD. A conference of newly independent Asian and African nations",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "D. A conference of newly independent Asian and African nations.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q1916810_Asia_Afrika_Street,_Bandung,_West_Java.jpg"
] |
[
"A festival celebrating Indonesian arts and culture with global participation",
"A summit focused on trade agreements between Indonesia and Europe",
"A meeting of Southeast Asian leaders to discuss regional security",
"A conference of newly independent Asian and African nations"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nSituated on the Golden Horn, this Istanbul venue historically served a vital economic function before being reimagined as a hub for contemporary arts and events. What type of facility was it *originally* built as?\n\nA. A military barracks for the Janissaries\nB. A large-scale textile factory\nC. A major Ottoman-era shipbuilding yard\nD. A central marketplace for spices and silk",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is B. A large-scale textile factory.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q119911884_Artistanbul_Feshane_(1).jpg"
] |
[
"A military barracks for the Janissaries",
"A large-scale textile factory",
"A major Ottoman-era shipbuilding yard",
"A central marketplace for spices and silk"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nDewi Sandra is well-known for successfully navigating a career in which two distinct cultural landscapes?\n\nA. Brazilian fashion and Philippine music\nB. Brazilian music and Indonesian cinema\nC. Brazilian theatre and Singaporean film\nD. Brazilian dance and Malaysian television",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. Brazilian music and Indonesian cinema. Dewi Sandra began her career in Brazil before finding significant success as a singer and actress in Indonesia. Her story is notable as she bridged the gap between her Brazilian roots and the Indonesian entertainment industry, becoming a prominent figure in both spheres.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q5268251_Dewi_Sandra_at_Surabaya_Urban_Jazz_Crossover_2010_(1)_crop.jpg"
] |
[
"Brazilian fashion and Philippine music",
"Brazilian music and Indonesian cinema",
"Brazilian theatre and Singaporean film",
"Brazilian dance and Malaysian television"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nMelody Nurramdhani Laksani is widely recognized for her contributions to which prominent aspect of Indonesian popular culture?\n\nA. The development of traditional kroncong music and its resurgence.\nB. The idol group JKT48 and its influence on youth entertainment.\nC. The dangdut koplo genre and its regional variations.\nD. The gamelan orchestra scene and its contemporary adaptations.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. The idol group JKT48 and its influence on youth entertainment..",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q6425253_J_and_K3_Team_JKT48_Honda_GIIAS_2016_IMG_2119_(28508024263).jpg"
] |
[
"The development of traditional kroncong music and its resurgence.",
"The idol group JKT48 and its influence on youth entertainment.",
"The dangdut koplo genre and its regional variations.",
"The gamelan orchestra scene and its contemporary adaptations."
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nعند التخطيط لرحلة عمل مهمة إلى العاصمة السعودية، أي من هذه الخيارات سيكون نقطة الوصول الأكثر احتمالاً؟\n(When planning an important business trip to the Saudi capital, which of these options would most likely be your point of arrival?)\n\nA. مطار الملك عبد العزيز الدولي\nB. مطار الملك خالد الدولي\nC. مطار الأمير محمد بن عبد العزيز الدولي\nD. مطار الأحساء الدولي",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "الإجابة هي B. مطار الملك خالد الدولي.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q47157_KING_KHALED_INTL.TER.1_-_panoramio.jpg"
] |
[
"مطار الملك عبد العزيز الدولي",
"مطار الملك خالد الدولي",
"مطار الأمير محمد بن عبد العزيز الدولي",
"مطار الأحساء الدولي"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nFor those seeking to experience the diverse wetlands and mosaic forests of northern Bangladesh, which protected area is a particularly renowned destination for wildlife observation and natural beauty?\n\nA. Altadighi National Park\nB. Sundarbans National Park\nC. Lawachara National Park\nD. Madhabpur National Park",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "A. Altadighi National Park.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q16344999_A_sitting_man_in_front_of_Alta_Dighi.jpg"
] |
[
"Altadighi National Park",
"Sundarbans National Park",
"Lawachara National Park",
"Madhabpur National Park"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nWhich Malaysian state is often referred to as the “Darul Ehsan” – the Abode of Kindness – and serves as a key economic hub due to its proximity to the nation’s capital?\n\nA. Johor\nB. Sarawak\nC. Penang\nD. Selangor",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is D. Selangor.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q189710_A_Road_somewhere_between_NSbilan_and_Selangor.jpg"
] |
[
"Johor",
"Sarawak",
"Penang",
"Selangor"
] |
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