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1 | 0 |
machine learning
|
machine learning is the science of getting computers to act without being explicitly programmed self driving cars, speech recognition, and web search
|
trains computers to accurately recognize patterns in data for purposes of data analysis, prediction, and/or action selection by autonomous agents
|
1 | 0 |
machine learning
|
techniques allowing computers to 'improve performance' in certain tasks by making use of data (rather than being programmed explicitly for a task)
|
uses statistical techniques to give computers the ability to &"learn&" (i.e., progressively improve performance on a specific task) with data, without being explicitly programmed
|
0 | 0 |
machine learning
|
artificial intelligence in which computers continually teach themselves to make better decisions based on previous results and new data
|
trains computers to accurately recognize patterns in data for purposes of data analysis, prediction, and/or action selection by autonomous agents
|
1 | 0 |
machine learning
|
algorithms that are good at predicting. (based on knowledge, things we already know)
|
study of algorithms that computers use to perform certain tasks, helps decision making
|
3 | 1 |
machine learning
|
- the extraction of knowledge from data based on algorithms created from training data - focused on predicting outcomes based on previously unknown data
|
the extraction of knowledge from data based on algorithms created from training data technique for making a computer produce better results by learning from past experiences.
|
1 | 0 |
machine learning
|
a type of artificial intelligence that enables computers to both understand concepts in the environment, and also to learn.
|
a scientific discipline concerned with the design and development of algorithms that allow computers to evolve behaviors based on empirical data, such as from sensor data or databases.
|
2 | 1 |
machine learning
|
is about making machines get better at some task by learning from data, instead of having code rules.
|
is about building systems that can learn from data. learning means getting better at some task, given some performance measure.
|
1 | 0 |
machine learning
|
algorithms that can learn from data, or, computer programs that essentially program themselves by looking at information
|
type of ai broadly defined as software with the ability to learn or improve without being explicitly programmed
|
2 | 1 |
machine learning
|
machine learning is a field of computer science that gives computer systems the ability to &"learn&" with data, without being explicitly programmed.
|
in the 1950s the term &" machine learning&" was coined to refer to programs that gave computers the ability to learn from data.
|
0 | 0 |
machine learning
|
technique for making a computer produce better results by gathering data and learning from past experiences.
|
a field of study interested in the development of computer algorithms to transform data into intelligent action ex. facebook auto friend tagging, uber estimated time arrival
|
1 | 0 |
machine learning
|
the use of data-driven algorithms that perform better as they have more data to work with; generally uses cross-validation
|
the practice of using algorithms to parse data, learn from it, and then make a determination or prediction about something in the word
|
1 | 0 |
machine learning
|
a field of study interested in the development of computer algorithms to transform data into intelligent action ex. facebook auto friend tagging, uber estimated time arrival
|
artificial intelligence in which computers continually teach themselves to make better decisions based on previous results and new data
|
3 | 1 |
reverse engineering
|
the process of analyzing a system to identify components and their interrelations and create representations of the system in another form or at a higher lever of abstraction
|
it is the process of analyzing a subject system to identify the system components and their relationship and create a representation of a system in another form
|
3 | 1 |
reverse engineering
|
the process of analyzing a system to identify components and their interrelations and create representations of the system in another form or at a higher lever of abstraction
|
the process of analyzing an existing software system and creating a new version of the system at a higher level of abstraction
|
1 | 0 |
reverse engineering
|
where a program is decoded to extract information from it; it helps with documenting the organization and functionality of a system
|
analyze the program to understand it, information extraction
|
1 | 0 |
reverse engineering
|
involves taking apart a competitor's product, analyzing it, and creating an improved product that does not infringe on the competitor's patents, if any exist
|
designing products based on existing designs thru measurement and deconstruction
|
0 | 0 |
reverse engineering
|
the process of analyzing an existing software system and creating a new version of the system at a higher level of abstraction
|
process of analyzing a system and understand its structure and functionality
|
1 | 0 |
reverse engineering
|
the process of analysing an existing system to identify its components and their interrelationships, to allow the creation of a similar system
|
process of analyzing a system and understand its structure and functionality
|
2 | 1 |
reverse engineering
|
behavior to source code to design to requirements
|
recover requirements or design info from source code
|
1 | 0 |
reverse engineering
|
the process of disassembling a product to analyze its design features.
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the process of duplicating/analyzing an existing component, subassembly, or product.
|
2 | 1 |
reverse engineering
|
> leads to a new understanding about products > process of analyzing the products function and features > begins with a product and ends with an understanding
|
the process of taking apart an object to see how it works in order to duplicate the object. it is legal to acquire a trade secret through reverse engineering.
|
3 | 1 |
reverse engineering
|
the process of taking something apart and analyzing its workings in detail with the intention of understanding its structure function and operation
|
the process of taking something apart and analyzing its workings in detail, usually with the intention of understanding its function.
|
1 | 0 |
reverse engineering
|
the process of analyzing a system to identify components and their interrelations and create representations of the system in another form or at a higher lever of abstraction
|
process of analyzing a system and understand its structure and functionality
|
0 | 0 |
reverse engineering
|
where a program is decoded to extract information from it; it helps with documenting the organization and functionality of a system
|
the process of analysing to identify its components and their interrelationships, to allow the creation of a similar system.
|
1 | 0 |
reverse engineering
|
original source code is recreated from examaning outputs of software. focuses on recreating product than copying code.
|
analysing a product and its parts to understand how it works to recreate the original design
|
3 | 1 |
reverse engineering
|
the process of analysing an existing system to identify its components and their interrelationships, to allow the creation of a similar system
|
it is the process of analyzing a subject system to identify the system components and their relationship and create a representation of a system in another form
|
0 | 0 |
reverse engineering
|
automated tools that read program source code as input and create graphical and textual representations of design-level information such as program control structures, data structures, logical flow, and data flow.
|
the process of analysing to identify its components and their interrelationships, to allow the creation of a similar system.
|
2 | 1 |
reverse engineering
|
the process of analysing to identify its components and their interrelationships, to allow the creation of a similar system.
|
the process of extracting knowledge or design information from anything man-made and reproducing it or reproducing anything based on the extracted information.
|
2 | 1 |
reverse engineering
|
a strategy used to find answers to questions about an existing product that are later used in the design of another project.
|
examine the construction or composition of another manufacturer's product in order to create (a duplicate or similar product).
|
0 | 0 |
reverse engineering
|
where a program is decoded to extract information from it; it helps with documenting the organization and functionality of a system
|
the process of extracting knowledge or design information from anything man-made and reproducing it or reproducing anything based on the extracted information.
|
1 | 0 |
reverse engineering
|
analyze the program to understand it, information extraction
|
the process of extracting knowledge or design information from anything man-made and reproducing it or reproducing anything based on the extracted information.
|
1 | 0 |
reverse engineering
|
the process of analysing to identify its components and their interrelationships, to allow the creation of a similar system.
|
analyze the program to understand it, information extraction
|
2 | 1 |
reverse engineering
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the process of discovering the technological principles of a device, object or system through analysis of its structure, function, and operation.
|
the process of learning about the device / object from the inside out.
|
1 | 0 |
reverse engineering
|
the process of analysing an existing system to identify its components and their interrelationships, to allow the creation of a similar system
|
the process of analyzing an existing software system and creating a new version of the system at a higher level of abstraction
|
0 | 0 |
classification rules
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results are often expressed in the form of rules
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they predict the classification of given attribute (in terms of whether to play or not)
|
0 | 0 |
service providers
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organizations with computers connected to the internet that are willing to provide access to software, data and storage
|
- regional authorities - counties - special districts - cities - schools -conservancies and friends groups financed primarily by taxes with user fees as a supplement source of income
|
0 | 0 |
service providers
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any person providing an iss could be for free - 'normally' remuneration.
|
organizations with computers connected to the internet that are willing to provide access to software, data and storage
|
2 | 1 |
mobile applications
|
an app designed to run on mobile devices
|
different edition of software that is designed specifically for mobile use
|
1 | 0 |
mobile applications
|
(type of application software) small programs primarily designed for mobile devices (e.g., smartphones and tablets)
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are add-on programs for a variety of mobile devices including smartphones and tablets
|
0 | 0 |
mobile applications
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an app designed to run on mobile devices
|
add on programs for mobile or smart phones, app store provides access to apps
|
2 | 1 |
mobile applications
|
are add-on programs for a variety of mobile devices including smartphones and tablets
|
different edition of software that is designed specifically for mobile use
|
1 | 0 |
mobile applications
|
software programs that run on mobile devices and give users access to certain content
|
different edition of software that is designed specifically for mobile use
|
2 | 1 |
mobile applications
|
(type of application software) small programs primarily designed for mobile devices (e.g., smartphones and tablets)
|
add on programs for mobile or smart phones, app store provides access to apps
|
0 | 0 |
mobile applications
|
applications designed to run on mobile devices. these can be used for creating documents, taking pictures, listening to music, playing games or finding directions.
|
refers to programs that are designed to help users complete a specific activity or task
|
1 | 0 |
mobile applications
|
add on programs for mobile or smart phones, app store provides access to apps
|
different edition of software that is designed specifically for mobile use
|
2 | 1 |
mobile applications
|
(type of application software) small programs primarily designed for mobile devices (e.g., smartphones and tablets)
|
different edition of software that is designed specifically for mobile use
|
2 | 1 |
mobile applications
|
an app designed to run on mobile devices
|
(type of application software) small programs primarily designed for mobile devices (e.g., smartphones and tablets)
|
2 | 1 |
mobile applications
|
an app designed to run on mobile devices
|
software programs that run on mobile devices and give users access to certain content
|
3 | 1 |
mobile applications
|
an app designed to run on mobile devices
|
are add-on programs for a variety of mobile devices including smartphones and tablets
|
3 | 1 |
mobile applications
|
add on programs for mobile or smart phones, app store provides access to apps
|
are add-on programs for a variety of mobile devices including smartphones and tablets
|
0 | 0 |
mobile applications
|
software programs that run on mobile devices and give users access to certain content
|
are add-on programs for a variety of mobile devices including smartphones and tablets
|
1 | 0 |
mobile applications
|
software programs that run on mobile devices and give users access to certain content
|
add on programs for mobile or smart phones, app store provides access to apps
|
1 | 0 |
association rule
|
likelihood of buying another product with a certain product what people buy together descriptive if <antecedent> then <consequent>
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• when you connect one thing to another product • ex. beer + diapers = happiness
|
1 | 0 |
association rule
|
an implication expression of the form x --> y, where x and y are itemsets ex: {milk, diaper} --> {beer} do not mean causality... more like co-occurrence
|
describes relationship between two itemsets. x --> y - x is antecedent (lhs) - y is consequent (rhs)
|
1 | 0 |
association rule
|
an implication expression of the form x -> y, where x and y are itemsets ex. {milk, diaper} -> {beer}
|
describes relationship between two itemsets. x --> y - x is antecedent (lhs) - y is consequent (rhs)
|
0 | 0 |
association rule
|
used to discover interesting relations between attributes in large datasets.
|
discover item sets that frequently occur together
|
0 | 0 |
physical resources
|
manufacturing facilities, buildings, vehicles, machines, systems, distribution networks
|
personnel material machines money
|
3 | 1 |
cluster analysis
|
identify groups of entities with similar characteristics (find groups of similar customers from customer order and demographic data)
|
statistical techniques identify groups of entities that have similar characteristics. common use - fidnd groups of similar customers from orders and demographic data
|
3 | 1 |
cluster analysis
|
statistical technique to identify groups of entities with similar characteristics; used to find groups of similar customers from customer order and demographic data. unsupervised data mining technique
|
common unsupervised technique -statistical techniques identify groups of entities that have similar characteristics -common use is to find groups of similar customers from customer order and demographic data
|
1 | 0 |
cluster analysis
|
class label is unknown: group data to form new classes, e.g., cluster houses to find distribution patterns
|
a collection of techniques that seek to group or segment a collection of objects into subsets or clusters. a data reduction technique and is primarily descriptive
|
3 | 1 |
cluster analysis
|
statistical technique to identify groups of entities with similar characteristics; used to find groups of similar customers from customer order and demographic data. unsupervised data mining technique
|
unsupervised data mining technique where statistics are used to identify similar groups of people. like how to target a particular group of customers that have placed similar past orders
|
3 | 1 |
cluster analysis
|
common unsupervised data mining technique that includes using statistical techniques to identify groups of entities that have similar characteristics
|
analytic unsupervised data mining technique that identifies groups of entities that have similar characteristics
|
0 | 0 |
cluster analysis
|
using statistical methods, a computer program explores data to find groups with common and previously unknown characteristics
|
a model that determines previously unknown groupings of data
|
3 | 1 |
cluster analysis
|
common unsupervised data mining technique that includes using statistical techniques to identify groups of entities that have similar characteristics
|
unsupervised statistical techniques identify group of entities that have simar characteristics
|
3 | 1 |
cluster analysis
|
statistical techniques identify groups of entities that have similar characteristics. common use - fidnd groups of similar customers from orders and demographic data
|
common unsupervised technique -statistical techniques identify groups of entities that have similar characteristics -common use is to find groups of similar customers from customer order and demographic data
|
0 | 0 |
cluster analysis
|
identify groups of entities with similar characteristics (find groups of similar customers from customer order and demographic data)
|
unsupervised data mining technique where statistics are used to identify similar groups of people. like how to target a particular group of customers that have placed similar past orders
|
1 | 0 |
cluster analysis
|
class label is unknown: group data to form new classes, e.g., cluster houses to find distribution patterns
|
collection of techniques that seek to group of segment a collection of objects into subsets of clusters
|
3 | 1 |
cluster analysis
|
identifying groups in the data that have similar characteristics and patterns unsupervised dm
|
-common unsupervised technique -groups entities based on similar characteristics -findings obtained solely by data analysis
|
2 | 1 |
cluster analysis
|
arranging items or values based on different variables into &"natural&" groups
|
the process of arranging terms or values based on different variable into &"natural&" groups. a forecasting technique that employs a series of past data points to make a forecast
|
3 | 1 |
cluster analysis
|
goal - divide n observations into clusters so that elements within a cluster look very similar while those in different clusters look diverse
|
to find grps of closely related observations so that observations that belong to the same cluster are more similar to each other than observations that belong to other clusters
|
3 | 1 |
cluster analysis
|
identifying groups in the data that have similar characteristics and patterns unsupervised dm
|
an unsupervised technique that uses statistical techniques to identify groups of entities that have similar characteristics
|
1 | 0 |
cluster analysis
|
arranging items or values based on different variables into &"natural&" groups
|
the process of arranging terms or values based on different variables into &"natural&" groups. used for understanding the makeup of an industry's different areas.
|
3 | 1 |
cluster analysis
|
analytic unsupervised data mining technique that identifies groups of entities that have similar characteristics
|
unsupervised statistical techniques identify group of entities that have simar characteristics
|
3 | 1 |
cluster analysis
|
unsupervised data mining technique where statistics are used to identify similar groups of people. like how to target a particular group of customers that have placed similar past orders
|
common unsupervised technique -statistical techniques identify groups of entities that have similar characteristics -common use is to find groups of similar customers from customer order and demographic data
|
3 | 1 |
cluster analysis
|
statistical techniques identify groups of entities that have similar characteristics -common use for cluster analysis is to find groups of similar customers from customer order and demographic data
|
common unsupervised technique -statistical techniques identify groups of entities that have similar characteristics -common use is to find groups of similar customers from customer order and demographic data
|
2 | 1 |
cluster analysis
|
statistical techniques identify groups of entities that have similar characteristics -common use for cluster analysis is to find groups of similar customers from customer order and demographic data
|
statistical technique to identify groups of entities with similar characteristics; used to find groups of similar customers from customer order and demographic data. unsupervised data mining technique
|
3 | 1 |
cluster analysis
|
statistical techniques identify groups of entities that have similar characteristics -common use for cluster analysis is to find groups of similar customers from customer order and demographic data
|
statistical techniques identify groups of entities that have similar characteristics. common use - fidnd groups of similar customers from orders and demographic data
|
2 | 1 |
cluster analysis
|
statistical techniques identify groups of entities that have similar characteristics -common use for cluster analysis is to find groups of similar customers from customer order and demographic data
|
unsupervised data mining technique where statistics are used to identify similar groups of people. like how to target a particular group of customers that have placed similar past orders
|
3 | 1 |
cluster analysis
|
an unsupervised technique that uses statistical techniques to identify groups of entities that have similar characteristics
|
-common unsupervised technique -groups entities based on similar characteristics -findings obtained solely by data analysis
|
3 | 1 |
cluster analysis
|
statistical technique to identify groups of entities with similar characteristics; used to find groups of similar customers from customer order and demographic data. unsupervised data mining technique
|
statistical techniques identify groups of entities that have similar characteristics. common use - fidnd groups of similar customers from orders and demographic data
|
1 | 0 |
cluster analysis
|
arranging items or values based on different variables into &"natural&" groups
|
the process of arranging terms or values based on different variables into &"natural&" groups. used for understanding the makeup of an industry's different areas. also known as segmentation.
|
1 | 0 |
cluster analysis
|
a collection of techniques that seek to group or segment a collection of objects into subsets or clusters. a data reduction technique and is primarily descriptive
|
divides data into groups that are meaningful/useful. objects in a cluster share the same characteristics.
|
2 | 1 |
cluster analysis
|
unsupervised data mining technique where statistics are used to identify similar groups of people. like how to target a particular group of customers that have placed similar past orders
|
statistical techniques identify groups of entities that have similar characteristics. common use - fidnd groups of similar customers from orders and demographic data
|
0 | 0 |
cluster analysis
|
statistical technique to identify groups of entities with similar characteristics; used to find groups of similar customers from customer order and demographic data. unsupervised data mining technique
|
identify groups of entities with similar characteristics (find groups of similar customers from customer order and demographic data)
|
1 | 0 |
cluster analysis
|
identify groups of entities with similar characteristics (find groups of similar customers from customer order and demographic data)
|
common unsupervised technique -statistical techniques identify groups of entities that have similar characteristics -common use is to find groups of similar customers from customer order and demographic data
|
3 | 1 |
space complexity
|
how much space the algorithm takes
|
the amount of memory an algorithm or data structure needs
|
1 | 0 |
space complexity
|
amount of computer memory required during program execution as a function of input size
|
what amount of extra space is required for module to execute
|
1 | 0 |
space complexity
|
the space needed by an algorithm expressed as a function of the input size.
|
what amount of extra space is required for module to execute
|
2 | 1 |
space complexity
|
maximum number of nodes in memory
|
maximum number of nodes stored in memory -expressed in terms of b, d, m
|
2 | 1 |
space complexity
|
time is not the only thing that matters in an algorithm. we might also care about the amount of memory or space-required by an algorithm.
|
how much memory is being used in general
|
3 | 1 |
space complexity
|
amount of computer memory required during program execution as a function of input size
|
the space needed by an algorithm expressed as a function of the input size.
|
2 | 1 |
space complexity
|
the amount of memory needed by a program to run to completion
|
how much memory is being used in general
|
1 | 0 |
space complexity
|
how much space (inside ram) is required
|
amount of space used
|
1 | 0 |
space complexity
|
time is not the only thing that matters in an algorithm. we might also care about the amount of memory or space-required by an algorithm.
|
the amount of memory needed by a program to run to completion
|
0 | 0 |
service quality
|
service quality dimensions are reliability, assurance, tangibles, empathy, and responsiveness
|
timeliness, turnaround time, accuracy, thoroughness, accessibility, convenience, courtesy, and safety - often process (measurable) indicators measuring compliance with established standards.
|
2 | 1 |
service quality
|
the experiences and perceptions of patients and other stakeholders.
|
customers' perceptions of how well a service meets or exceeds their expectations
|
2 | 1 |
protocol stack
|
layering different protocols on top of one another
|
or a protocol suite, is made up of multiple protocols used to exchange information between computers
|
2 | 1 |
protocol stack
|
tcp/icp 1. physical 2. data link 3. network 4. transport 5. application
|
the collection of networking protocols that operate at the various layers
|
1 | 0 |
protocol stack
|
networks use more than one protocol, and the collection of protocols for a network is referred to as a protocol stack.
|
al known as a protocol suite and is multiple protocols that work together to provide a network service or application.
|
1 | 0 |
protocol stack
|
different layers and are stacked one of another the set of software used to understand the different protocols
|
the set of software required to process a set of protocols at various layers
|
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