HHS-Official/mesh-2025-update-update-all-fields-report

Year int64 2.02k 2.03k	UI stringlengths 7 10	UPDATED_FIELD stringclasses 13 values	REPLACED_VALUE stringlengths 1 912	REPLACEMENT_VALUE stringlengths 1 910	NOTES stringclasses 19 values
2,023	D000084602	MS	A collection of the SYMPATHETIC NERVOUS SYSTEM and the ADRENAL MEDULLA of the ADRENAL GLANDS. Intra-adrenal connection from the medulla to the cortex connects the system to other neuroendocrine systems, which in concert participate in FLIGHT REACTION in stress situations. CATECHOLAMINES are the principle hormone in the system.	A connection of the SYMPATHETIC NERVOUS SYSTEM and the ADRENAL MEDULLA of the ADRENAL GLANDS. Intra-adrenal connection from the medulla to the cortex connects the system to other neuroendocrine systems, which in concert participate in FLIGHT REACTION in stress situations. CATECHOLAMINES are the principle hormone in the system.	MeSH scope note updated on a descriptor
2,023	D000086882	MS	Papain-like proteases that occur in species of CORONAVIRIDAE. Some species have more than one papain-like protease gene.	Papain-like proteases that occur in species of CORONAVIRIDAE. Some species have more than one papain-like protease gene.	MeSH scope note updated on a descriptor
2,023	D000087443	MS	A super-family of non-enzymatic proteins found in ELAPIDAE VENOMES. They possess a unique tertiary structure resembling a hand with three fingers and have diverse biological activities due to sequence and structural variations; some are ALPHA-NEUROTOXINS that bind NICOTINIC ACETYLCHOLINE RECEPTORS.	A super-family of non-enzymatic proteins found in ELAPIDAE VENOMS. They possess a unique tertiary structure resembling a hand with three fingers and have diverse biological activities due to sequence and structural variations; some are ALPHA-NEUROTOXINS that bind NICOTINIC ACETYLCHOLINE RECEPTORS.	MeSH scope note updated on a descriptor
2,023	D000087523	MS	Reduced capacity to respond to subsequent ENDOTOXIN challenges after an initial exposure. It is characterized by reduced responsiveness of INNATE IMMUNE RESPONSES, a shift from pro- to anti-inflammatory cell phenotype and impaired ANITGEN PRESENTATION.	Reduced capacity to respond to subsequent ENDOTOXIN challenges after an initial exposure. It is characterized by reduced responsiveness of INNATE IMMUNE RESPONSES, a shift from pro- to anti-inflammatory cell phenotype and impaired ANTIGEN PRESENTATION.	MeSH scope note updated on a descriptor
2,023	D000088642	MS	Persons 90 years of age and older.	Persons between 90 and 99 years old.	MeSH scope note updated on a descriptor
2,023	D000089382	MS	Extent to which HEMOGLOBIN is saturated with OXYGEN typically as measured in arterial blood. It can be measured by various methods (e.g., PULSE OXYMETER, blood gas analysis). A low blood oxygen saturation level indicates a condition called HYPOXEMIA.	Extent to which HEMOGLOBIN is saturated with OXYGEN typically as measured in arterial blood. It can be measured by various methods (e.g., PULSE OXYMETER, blood gas analysis). A low blood oxygen saturation level indicates a condition called HYPOXEMIA.	MeSH scope note updated on a descriptor
2,023	D000089582	MS	Substances consist of different components, e.g. aluminum salts, EMULSIONS such as MF59 and AS03, Toll-like receptor (TLR) agonist or combinations of IMMUNOPOTENTIATORS (QS-21 and MPL in AS01), that helps increase the magnitude of an ADAPTIVE IMMUNE RESPONSE to a VACCINE.	Substances consisting of different components, e.g. aluminum salts, EMULSIONS such as MF59 and AS03, Toll-like receptor (TLR) agonist or combinations of IMMUNOPOTENTIATORS (QS-21 and MPL in AS01), that helps increase the magnitude of an ADAPTIVE IMMUNE RESPONSE to a VACCINE.	MeSH scope note updated on a descriptor
2,023	D000090263	MS	A protein with a three-dimensional structure that forms an alpha/beta horseshoe fold. It is found in a large number of proteins with diverse functions, including INNATE IMMUNITY RESPONSE and NERVOUS SYSTEM.	A protein with a three-dimensional structure that forms an alpha/beta horseshoe fold. It is found in a large number of proteins with diverse functions, including in INNATE IMMUNITY RESPONSE and NERVOUS SYSTEM.	MeSH scope note updated on a descriptor
2,023	D000090502	MS	An adaptive mechanism used by microbes to avoid detection by the host or adapt to changes in environment by randomly and rapidly switch on and off of a gene by various mechanisms. between on and off phases. For instance, drug tolerant MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS arises though rapid reversible mutations in the glpK gene through phase variation.	An adaptive mechanism used by microbes to avoid detection by the host or adapt to changes in environment by randomly and rapidly switch on and off of a gene by various mechanisms between on and off phases. For instance, drug tolerant MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS arises through rapid reversible mutations in the glpK gene through phase variation.	MeSH scope note updated on a descriptor
2,023	D000090982	RN	N38TVC63NU	0	Registry number updated on a descriptor
2,023	D000090983	LT	NON	TRD	Lexical type updated on a descriptor
2,023	D000090984	RN	0	JT2NS6183B	Registry number updated on a descriptor
2,023	D000091202	MH	Health Disparity, Minority and Vulnerable Populations	Health Disparate, Minority and Vulnerable Populations	Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor
2,023	D000091346	MS	Lysosomal Serine proteases that release N-terminal tripeptide from a polypeptide and cleave peptides between hydrophobic residues. An enzyme that in humans encoded by the TPP1 gene. It is involved in the degradation of bone collagen. Mutations in this gene are associated with the CEROID LIPOFUSCINOSIS, NEURONAL, 2; and SPINOCEREBELLAR ATAXIA, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVECEROID LIPOFUSCINOSIS, NEURONAL, 2; AND SPINOCEREBELLAR ATAXIA, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE 7.	Lysosomal Serine proteases that release N-terminal tripeptide from a polypeptide and cleave peptides between hydrophobic residues. An enzyme that in humans encoded by the TPP1 gene. It is involved in the degradation of bone collagen. Mutations in this gene are associated with the CEROID LIPOFUSCINOSIS, NEURONAL, 2; and SPINOCEREBELLAR ATAXIA, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE CEROID LIPOFUSCINOSIS, NEURONAL, 2; AND SPINOCEREBELLAR ATAXIA, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE 7.	MeSH scope note updated on a descriptor
2,023	D000671	MH	Amputation	Amputation, Surgical	Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor
2,023	D000784	MH	Aneurysm, Dissecting	Aortic Dissection	Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor
2,023	D001213	MH	Asian Americans	Asian	Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor
2,023	D001741	LT	HIST	NON	Lexical type updated on a descriptor
2,023	D001741	LT	NON	HIST	Lexical type updated on a descriptor
2,023	D001741	MH	African Americans	Black or African American	Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor
2,023	D002586	MS	A member of the alkali metals. It has an atomic symbol Cs, atomic number 50, and atomic weight 132.91. Cesium has many industrial applications, including the construction of atomic clocks based on its atomic vibrational frequency.	A member of the alkali metals. It has an atomic symbol Cs, atomic number 55, and atomic weight 132.91. Cesium has many industrial applications, including the construction of atomic clocks based on its atomic vibrational frequency.	MeSH scope note updated on a descriptor
2,023	D003906	LT	NON	ABB	Lexical type updated on a descriptor
2,023	D004930	HN	2023; use ESKIMOS 1965-2003, INUITS 2004-2023	2023; use ESKIMOS 1965-2003, INUITS 2004-2022	History note updated on a descriptor
2,023	D004930	MH	Inuits	Inuit	Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor
2,023	D004930	PM	2023; see ESKIMOS 1965-2003, INUITS 2004-2023	2023; see ESKIMOS 1965-2003, INUITS 2004-2022	public MeSH note updated on a descriptor
2,023	D005202	MH	Far East	Asia, Eastern	Preferred Term (MH) updated on a geographic type
2,023	D006442	MH	Glycated Hemoglobin A	Glycated Hemoglobin	Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor
2,023	D006476	MH	Hantavirus	Orthohantavirus	Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor
2,023	D006703	MH	Homeless Persons	Ill-Housed Persons	Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor
2,023	D007780	MH	Lactobacillus casei	Lacticaseibacillus casei	Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor
2,023	D007780	PM	2023; see Lactobacillus casei 1974-2022	2023; see Lacticaseibacillus casei 1974-2022	public MeSH note updated on a descriptor
2,023	D008342	MS	A hereditary disorder occurring in two forms: the complete form (Franceschetti's syndrome) is characterized by antimongoloid slant of the palpebral fissures, COLOBOMA of the lower lid, MICROGNATHIA and hypoplasia of the ZYGOMATIC ARCHES, and CONGENITAL MICROTIA. It is transmitted as an autosomal trait. The incomplete form (Treacher Collins syndrome) is characterized by the same anomalies in less pronounced degree. It occurs sporadically, but an autosomal dominant mode of transmission is suspected. (Dorland, 27th ed)	A hereditary disorder occurring in two forms: the complete form (Franceschetti's syndrome) is characterized by a slant of the palpebral fissures, COLOBOMA of the lower lid, MICROGNATHIA and hypoplasia of the ZYGOMATIC ARCHES, and CONGENITAL MICROTIA. It is transmitted as an autosomal trait. The incomplete form (Treacher Collins syndrome) is characterized by the same anomalies in less pronounced degree. It occurs sporadically, but an autosomal dominant mode of transmission is suspected. (Dorland, 27th ed)	MeSH scope note updated on a descriptor
2,023	D012900	MS	A live VACCINIA VIRUS vaccine of calf lymph or chick embryo origin, used for immunization against smallpox. It is now recommended only for laboratory workers exposed to smallpox virus. Certain countries continue to vaccinate those in the military service. Complications that result from smallpox vaccination include vaccinia, secondary bacterial infections, and encephalomyelitis. (Dorland, 28th ed)	A VACCINIA VIRUS vaccine used for immunization against SMALLPOX. It is now recommended only for laboratory workers exposed to SMALLPOX VIRUS. Certain countries continue to vaccinate those in the military service. Rare complications most often associated with older generation smallpox vaccines include VACCINIA, secondary bacterial infections, and ENCEPHALOMYELITIS. Because MONKEYPOX VIRUS and SMALLPOX VIRUS are both ORTHOPOXVIRUS and are closely related smallpox vaccines provide effective CROSS-PROTECTION against MONKEYPOX (https://www.cdc.gov/poxvirus/monkeypox/clinicians/smallpox-vaccine.html).	MeSH scope note updated on a descriptor
2,023	D017367	MH	Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors	Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors	Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor
2,023	D017394	MH	RNA, Guide	RNA, Guide, Kinetoplastida	Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor
2,023	D017406	MS	A form of discrimination in the workplace which violates the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Offensive sexual conduct may include unwelcome advances, comments, touching, questions about marital status and sex practices, etc. Both men and women may be aggressors or victims. (Slee and Slee, Health Care Terms, 2d ed, p.404). While civil rights legislation deals with sexual harassment in the workplace, the behavior is not restricted to this; it may take place outside the work environment: in schools and colleges, athletics, and other social milieus and activities.	A form of discrimination in the workplace which violates the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Offensive sexual conduct may include unwelcome advances, comments, touching, questions about marital status and sex practices, etc. Both men and women may be aggressors or victims. (Slee and Slee, Health Care Terms, 2d ed, p.404). While civil rights legislation deals with sexual harassment in the workplace, the behavior is not restricted to this; it may take place outside the work environment: in schools, athletics, and other social milieus and activities.	MeSH scope note updated on a descriptor
2,023	D018551	MH	Lycopersicon esculentum	Solanum lycopersicum	Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor
2,023	D019066	MS	The appearance of the face that is often characteristic of a disease or pathological condition, as the elfin facies of WILLIAMS SYNDROME or the mongoloid facies of DOWN SYNDROME. (Random House Unabridged Dictionary, 2d ed)	The appearance of the face that is often characteristic of a disease or pathological condition, as the elfin facies of WILLIAMS SYNDROME or facies of DOWN SYNDROME. (Random House Unabridged Dictionary, 2d ed)	MeSH scope note updated on a descriptor
2,023	D019651	MH	Reconstructive Surgical Procedures	Plastic Surgery Procedures	Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor
2,023	D020935	MS	An intracellular signaling system involving the MAP kinase cascades (three-membered protein kinase cascades). Various upstream activators, which act in response to extracellular stimuli, trigger the cascades by activating the first member of a cascade, MAP KINASE KINASE KINASES; (MAPKKKs). Activated MAPKKKs phosphorylate MITOGEN-ACTIVATED PROTEIN KINASE KINASES which in turn phosphorylate the MITOGEN-ACTIVATED PROTEIN KINASES; (MAPKs). The MAPKs then act on various downstream targets to affect gene expression. In mammals, there are several distinct MAP kinase pathways including the ERK (extracellular signal-regulated kinase) pathway, the SAPK/JNK (stress-activated protein kinase/c-jun kinase) pathway, and the p38 kinase pathway. There is some sharing of components among the pathways depending on which stimulus originates activation of the cascade.	An intracellular signaling system involving the mitogen-activated protein kinase cascades (three-membered protein kinase cascades). Various upstream activators, which act in response to extracellular stimuli, trigger the cascades by activating the first member of a cascade, MAP KINASE KINASE KINASES; (MAPKKKs). Activated MAPKKKs phosphorylate MITOGEN-ACTIVATED PROTEIN KINASE KINASES which in turn phosphorylate the MITOGEN-ACTIVATED PROTEIN KINASES; (MAPKs). The MAPKs then act on various downstream targets to affect gene expression. In mammals, there are several distinct MAP kinase pathways including the ERK (extracellular signal-regulated kinase) pathway, the SAPK/JNK (stress-activated protein kinase/c-jun kinase) pathway, and the p38 kinase pathway. There is some sharing of components among the pathways depending on which stimulus originates activation of the cascade.	MeSH scope note updated on a descriptor
2,023	D044383	MH	Blacks	Black People	Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor
2,023	D044465	MH	Whites	White People	Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor
2,023	D044466	MH	Asians	Asian People	Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor
2,023	D044467	MH	American Native Continental Ancestry Group	American Indian or Alaska Native	Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor
2,023	D044468	PM	2022; for ABORIGINES, AUSTRALIAN see OCEANIC ANCESTRY GROUP 2006-; see ABORIGINES 1991-2003; for AUSTRALOID RACE see AUSTRALOID RACE 1978-2003, see AUSTRALIAN RACE 1963-1977, see OCEANIC ANCESTRY GROUP 2004-2021	2022	public MeSH note updated on a descriptor
2,023	D045473	MH	SARS Virus	Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus	Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor
2,023	D052196	HN	2023; was LACTOBACILLUS BREVIS 2006-2022	2023(2006)	History note updated on a descriptor
2,023	D052196	MH	Lactobacillus brevis	Levilactobacillus brevis	Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor
2,023	D052197	MH	Lactobacillus fermentum	Limosilactobacillus fermentum	Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor
2,023	D052200	MH	Lactobacillus reuteri	Limosilactobacillus reuteri	Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor
2,023	D052200	PM	2023(2006)	2023; see LACTOBACILLUS REUTERI 2006-2022	public MeSH note updated on a descriptor
2,023	D052201	MH	Lactobacillus rhamnosus	Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus	Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor
2,023	D052201	PM	2023(2006)	2023; see LACTOBACILLUS RHAMNOSUS 2006-2022	public MeSH note updated on a descriptor
2,023	D055964	HN	2023; use AILIEN HAND SYNDROME 2010-2022	2023(2010)	History note updated on a descriptor
2,023	D055964	MH	Alien Hand Syndrome	Alien Limb Phenomenon	Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor
2,023	D055964	PM	2023; see AILIEN HAND SYNDROME 2010-2022	2023; see ALIEN HAND SYNDROME 2010-2022	public MeSH note updated on a descriptor
2,023	D062065	MH	Waste Water	Wastewater	Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor

2,023

D000084602

MS

A collection of the SYMPATHETIC NERVOUS SYSTEM and the ADRENAL MEDULLA of the ADRENAL GLANDS. Intra-adrenal connection from the medulla to the cortex connects the system to other neuroendocrine systems, which in concert participate in FLIGHT REACTION in stress situations. CATECHOLAMINES are the principle hormone in the system.

A connection of the SYMPATHETIC NERVOUS SYSTEM and the ADRENAL MEDULLA of the ADRENAL GLANDS. Intra-adrenal connection from the medulla to the cortex connects the system to other neuroendocrine systems, which in concert participate in FLIGHT REACTION in stress situations. CATECHOLAMINES are the principle hormone in the system.

MeSH scope note updated on a descriptor

2,023

D000086882

MS

Papain-like proteases that occur in species of CORONAVIRIDAE. Some species have more than one papain-like protease gene.

MeSH scope note updated on a descriptor

2,023

D000087443

MS

A super-family of non-enzymatic proteins found in ELAPIDAE VENOMES. They possess a unique tertiary structure resembling a hand with three fingers and have diverse biological activities due to sequence and structural variations; some are ALPHA-NEUROTOXINS that bind NICOTINIC ACETYLCHOLINE RECEPTORS.

A super-family of non-enzymatic proteins found in ELAPIDAE VENOMS. They possess a unique tertiary structure resembling a hand with three fingers and have diverse biological activities due to sequence and structural variations; some are ALPHA-NEUROTOXINS that bind NICOTINIC ACETYLCHOLINE RECEPTORS.

MeSH scope note updated on a descriptor

2,023

D000087523

MS

Reduced capacity to respond to subsequent ENDOTOXIN challenges after an initial exposure. It is characterized by reduced responsiveness of INNATE IMMUNE RESPONSES, a shift from pro- to anti-inflammatory cell phenotype and impaired ANITGEN PRESENTATION.

Reduced capacity to respond to subsequent ENDOTOXIN challenges after an initial exposure. It is characterized by reduced responsiveness of INNATE IMMUNE RESPONSES, a shift from pro- to anti-inflammatory cell phenotype and impaired ANTIGEN PRESENTATION.

MeSH scope note updated on a descriptor

2,023

D000088642

MS

Persons 90 years of age and older.

Persons between 90 and 99 years old.

MeSH scope note updated on a descriptor

2,023

D000089382

MS

Extent to which HEMOGLOBIN is saturated with OXYGEN typically as measured in arterial blood. It can be measured by various methods (e.g., PULSE OXYMETER, blood gas analysis). A low blood oxygen saturation level indicates a condition called HYPOXEMIA.

MeSH scope note updated on a descriptor

2,023

D000089582

MS

Substances consist of different components, e.g. aluminum salts, EMULSIONS such as MF59 and AS03, Toll-like receptor (TLR) agonist or combinations of IMMUNOPOTENTIATORS (QS-21 and MPL in AS01), that helps increase the magnitude of an ADAPTIVE IMMUNE RESPONSE to a VACCINE.

Substances consisting of different components, e.g. aluminum salts, EMULSIONS such as MF59 and AS03, Toll-like receptor (TLR) agonist or combinations of IMMUNOPOTENTIATORS (QS-21 and MPL in AS01), that helps increase the magnitude of an ADAPTIVE IMMUNE RESPONSE to a VACCINE.

MeSH scope note updated on a descriptor

2,023

D000090263

MS

A protein with a three-dimensional structure that forms an alpha/beta horseshoe fold. It is found in a large number of proteins with diverse functions, including INNATE IMMUNITY RESPONSE and NERVOUS SYSTEM.

A protein with a three-dimensional structure that forms an alpha/beta horseshoe fold. It is found in a large number of proteins with diverse functions, including in INNATE IMMUNITY RESPONSE and NERVOUS SYSTEM.

MeSH scope note updated on a descriptor

2,023

D000090502

MS

An adaptive mechanism used by microbes to avoid detection by the host or adapt to changes in environment by randomly and rapidly switch on and off of a gene by various mechanisms. between on and off phases. For instance, drug tolerant MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS arises though rapid reversible mutations in the glpK gene through phase variation.

An adaptive mechanism used by microbes to avoid detection by the host or adapt to changes in environment by randomly and rapidly switch on and off of a gene by various mechanisms between on and off phases. For instance, drug tolerant MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS arises through rapid reversible mutations in the glpK gene through phase variation.

MeSH scope note updated on a descriptor

2,023

D000090982

RN

N38TVC63NU

0

Registry number updated on a descriptor

2,023

D000090983

LT

NON

TRD

Lexical type updated on a descriptor

2,023

D000090984

RN

0

JT2NS6183B

Registry number updated on a descriptor

2,023

D000091202

MH

Health Disparity, Minority and Vulnerable Populations

Health Disparate, Minority and Vulnerable Populations

Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor

2,023

D000091346

MS

Lysosomal Serine proteases that release N-terminal tripeptide from a polypeptide and cleave peptides between hydrophobic residues. An enzyme that in humans encoded by the TPP1 gene. It is involved in the degradation of bone collagen. Mutations in this gene are associated with the CEROID LIPOFUSCINOSIS, NEURONAL, 2; and SPINOCEREBELLAR ATAXIA, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVECEROID LIPOFUSCINOSIS, NEURONAL, 2; AND SPINOCEREBELLAR ATAXIA, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE 7.

Lysosomal Serine proteases that release N-terminal tripeptide from a polypeptide and cleave peptides between hydrophobic residues. An enzyme that in humans encoded by the TPP1 gene. It is involved in the degradation of bone collagen. Mutations in this gene are associated with the CEROID LIPOFUSCINOSIS, NEURONAL, 2; and SPINOCEREBELLAR ATAXIA, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE CEROID LIPOFUSCINOSIS, NEURONAL, 2; AND SPINOCEREBELLAR ATAXIA, AUTOSOMAL RECESSIVE 7.

MeSH scope note updated on a descriptor

2,023

D000671

MH

Amputation

Amputation, Surgical

Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor

2,023

D000784

MH

Aneurysm, Dissecting

Aortic Dissection

Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor

2,023

D001213

MH

Asian Americans

Asian

Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor

2,023

D001741

LT

HIST

NON

Lexical type updated on a descriptor

2,023

D001741

LT

NON

HIST

Lexical type updated on a descriptor

2,023

D001741

MH

African Americans

Black or African American

Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor

2,023

D002586

MS

A member of the alkali metals. It has an atomic symbol Cs, atomic number 50, and atomic weight 132.91. Cesium has many industrial applications, including the construction of atomic clocks based on its atomic vibrational frequency.

A member of the alkali metals. It has an atomic symbol Cs, atomic number 55, and atomic weight 132.91. Cesium has many industrial applications, including the construction of atomic clocks based on its atomic vibrational frequency.

MeSH scope note updated on a descriptor

2,023

D003906

LT

NON

ABB

Lexical type updated on a descriptor

2,023

D004930

HN

2023; use ESKIMOS 1965-2003, INUITS 2004-2023

2023; use ESKIMOS 1965-2003, INUITS 2004-2022

History note updated on a descriptor

2,023

D004930

MH

Inuits

Inuit

Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor

2,023

D004930

PM

2023; see ESKIMOS 1965-2003, INUITS 2004-2023

2023; see ESKIMOS 1965-2003, INUITS 2004-2022

public MeSH note updated on a descriptor

2,023

D005202

MH

Far East

Asia, Eastern

Preferred Term (MH) updated on a geographic type

2,023

D006442

MH

Glycated Hemoglobin A

Glycated Hemoglobin

Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor

2,023

D006476

MH

Hantavirus

Orthohantavirus

Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor

2,023

D006703

MH

Homeless Persons

Ill-Housed Persons

Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor

2,023

D007780

MH

Lactobacillus casei

Lacticaseibacillus casei

Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor

2,023

D007780

PM

2023; see Lactobacillus casei 1974-2022

2023; see Lacticaseibacillus casei 1974-2022

public MeSH note updated on a descriptor

2,023

D008342

MS

A hereditary disorder occurring in two forms: the complete form (Franceschetti's syndrome) is characterized by antimongoloid slant of the palpebral fissures, COLOBOMA of the lower lid, MICROGNATHIA and hypoplasia of the ZYGOMATIC ARCHES, and CONGENITAL MICROTIA. It is transmitted as an autosomal trait. The incomplete form (Treacher Collins syndrome) is characterized by the same anomalies in less pronounced degree. It occurs sporadically, but an autosomal dominant mode of transmission is suspected. (Dorland, 27th ed)

A hereditary disorder occurring in two forms: the complete form (Franceschetti's syndrome) is characterized by a slant of the palpebral fissures, COLOBOMA of the lower lid, MICROGNATHIA and hypoplasia of the ZYGOMATIC ARCHES, and CONGENITAL MICROTIA. It is transmitted as an autosomal trait. The incomplete form (Treacher Collins syndrome) is characterized by the same anomalies in less pronounced degree. It occurs sporadically, but an autosomal dominant mode of transmission is suspected. (Dorland, 27th ed)

MeSH scope note updated on a descriptor

2,023

D012900

MS

A live VACCINIA VIRUS vaccine of calf lymph or chick embryo origin, used for immunization against smallpox. It is now recommended only for laboratory workers exposed to smallpox virus. Certain countries continue to vaccinate those in the military service. Complications that result from smallpox vaccination include vaccinia, secondary bacterial infections, and encephalomyelitis. (Dorland, 28th ed)

A VACCINIA VIRUS vaccine used for immunization against SMALLPOX. It is now recommended only for laboratory workers exposed to SMALLPOX VIRUS. Certain countries continue to vaccinate those in the military service. Rare complications most often associated with older generation smallpox vaccines include VACCINIA, secondary bacterial infections, and ENCEPHALOMYELITIS. Because MONKEYPOX VIRUS and SMALLPOX VIRUS are both ORTHOPOXVIRUS and are closely related smallpox vaccines provide effective CROSS-PROTECTION against MONKEYPOX (https://www.cdc.gov/poxvirus/monkeypox/clinicians/smallpox-vaccine.html).

MeSH scope note updated on a descriptor

2,023

D017367

MH

Serotonin Uptake Inhibitors

Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors

Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor

2,023

D017394

MH

RNA, Guide

RNA, Guide, Kinetoplastida

Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor

2,023

D017406

MS

A form of discrimination in the workplace which violates the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Offensive sexual conduct may include unwelcome advances, comments, touching, questions about marital status and sex practices, etc. Both men and women may be aggressors or victims. (Slee and Slee, Health Care Terms, 2d ed, p.404). While civil rights legislation deals with sexual harassment in the workplace, the behavior is not restricted to this; it may take place outside the work environment: in schools and colleges, athletics, and other social milieus and activities.

A form of discrimination in the workplace which violates the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Offensive sexual conduct may include unwelcome advances, comments, touching, questions about marital status and sex practices, etc. Both men and women may be aggressors or victims. (Slee and Slee, Health Care Terms, 2d ed, p.404). While civil rights legislation deals with sexual harassment in the workplace, the behavior is not restricted to this; it may take place outside the work environment: in schools, athletics, and other social milieus and activities.

MeSH scope note updated on a descriptor

2,023

D018551

MH

Lycopersicon esculentum

Solanum lycopersicum

Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor

2,023

D019066

MS

The appearance of the face that is often characteristic of a disease or pathological condition, as the elfin facies of WILLIAMS SYNDROME or the mongoloid facies of DOWN SYNDROME. (Random House Unabridged Dictionary, 2d ed)

The appearance of the face that is often characteristic of a disease or pathological condition, as the elfin facies of WILLIAMS SYNDROME or facies of DOWN SYNDROME. (Random House Unabridged Dictionary, 2d ed)

MeSH scope note updated on a descriptor

2,023

D019651

MH

Reconstructive Surgical Procedures

Plastic Surgery Procedures

Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor

2,023

D020935

MS

An intracellular signaling system involving the MAP kinase cascades (three-membered protein kinase cascades). Various upstream activators, which act in response to extracellular stimuli, trigger the cascades by activating the first member of a cascade, MAP KINASE KINASE KINASES; (MAPKKKs). Activated MAPKKKs phosphorylate MITOGEN-ACTIVATED PROTEIN KINASE KINASES which in turn phosphorylate the MITOGEN-ACTIVATED PROTEIN KINASES; (MAPKs). The MAPKs then act on various downstream targets to affect gene expression. In mammals, there are several distinct MAP kinase pathways including the ERK (extracellular signal-regulated kinase) pathway, the SAPK/JNK (stress-activated protein kinase/c-jun kinase) pathway, and the p38 kinase pathway. There is some sharing of components among the pathways depending on which stimulus originates activation of the cascade.

An intracellular signaling system involving the mitogen-activated protein kinase cascades (three-membered protein kinase cascades). Various upstream activators, which act in response to extracellular stimuli, trigger the cascades by activating the first member of a cascade, MAP KINASE KINASE KINASES; (MAPKKKs). Activated MAPKKKs phosphorylate MITOGEN-ACTIVATED PROTEIN KINASE KINASES which in turn phosphorylate the MITOGEN-ACTIVATED PROTEIN KINASES; (MAPKs). The MAPKs then act on various downstream targets to affect gene expression. In mammals, there are several distinct MAP kinase pathways including the ERK (extracellular signal-regulated kinase) pathway, the SAPK/JNK (stress-activated protein kinase/c-jun kinase) pathway, and the p38 kinase pathway. There is some sharing of components among the pathways depending on which stimulus originates activation of the cascade.

MeSH scope note updated on a descriptor

2,023

D044383

MH

Blacks

Black People

Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor

2,023

D044465

MH

Whites

White People

Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor

2,023

D044466

MH

Asians

Asian People

Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor

2,023

D044467

MH

American Native Continental Ancestry Group

American Indian or Alaska Native

Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor

2,023

D044468

PM

2022; for ABORIGINES, AUSTRALIAN see OCEANIC ANCESTRY GROUP 2006-; see ABORIGINES 1991-2003; for AUSTRALOID RACE see AUSTRALOID RACE 1978-2003, see AUSTRALIAN RACE 1963-1977, see OCEANIC ANCESTRY GROUP 2004-2021

2022

public MeSH note updated on a descriptor

2,023

D045473

MH

SARS Virus

Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus

Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor

2,023

D052196

HN

2023; was LACTOBACILLUS BREVIS 2006-2022

2023(2006)

History note updated on a descriptor

2,023

D052196

MH

Lactobacillus brevis

Levilactobacillus brevis

Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor

2,023

D052197

MH

Lactobacillus fermentum

Limosilactobacillus fermentum

Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor

2,023

D052200

MH

Lactobacillus reuteri

Limosilactobacillus reuteri

Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor

2,023

D052200

PM

2023(2006)

2023; see LACTOBACILLUS REUTERI 2006-2022

public MeSH note updated on a descriptor

2,023

D052201

MH

Lactobacillus rhamnosus

Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus

Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor

2,023

D052201

PM

2023(2006)

2023; see LACTOBACILLUS RHAMNOSUS 2006-2022

public MeSH note updated on a descriptor

2,023

D055964

HN

2023; use AILIEN HAND SYNDROME 2010-2022

2023(2010)

History note updated on a descriptor

2,023

D055964

MH

Alien Hand Syndrome

Alien Limb Phenomenon

Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor

2,023

D055964

PM

2023; see AILIEN HAND SYNDROME 2010-2022

2023; see ALIEN HAND SYNDROME 2010-2022

public MeSH note updated on a descriptor

2,023

D062065

MH

Waste Water

Wastewater

Preferred Term (MH) updated on a descriptor