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Do Nick Varner and Carl Duser share the same nationality?
Title: Nick Varner Passage: Nick Varner( born May 15, 1948 in Lexington, Kentucky) is an American pool player who was inducted into the Billiard Congress of America Hall of Fame in 1992. Varner was the winner of the 1999 WPA World Nine- ball Championship. Title: Carl Duser Passage: Carl Robert Duser( born July 22, 1932, at Hazleton, Pennsylvania) is a retired American Major League Baseball pitcher. He played for the Kansas City Athletics during the and seasons. He attended Weatherly Area High School, in Pennsylvania.
yes
[ "Carl Duser", "Nick Varner" ]
Which film has the director who was born later, Speed Walking or Gie?
Title: Gie Passage: Gie is a 2005 Indonesian film directed by Riri Riza. The film tells the story of Soe Hok Gie, a graduate from University of Indonesia who is known as an activist and nature lover. The film is based on a diary" Catatan Seorang Demonstran" written by Soe himself. The plot of this film is an interpretation of the filmmakers, and scenes portraying Soe's private life may be partly fictionalised for dramatisation. Title: Speed Walking Passage: Speed Walking is a 2014 Danish drama film directed by Niels Arden Oplev. It is based on a novel of the same name by Morten Kirkskov. Title: Riri Riza Passage: Mohammad Rivai Riza( born October 2, 1970), better known as Riri Riza, is an Indonesian film director, producer and writer. He is notable for his directorial work on" Petualangan SherinaSherina's Adventure"; 2000)," Gie"( 2005)," Laskar Pelangi The Rainbow Troop"; 2008), and" Ada Apa Dengan Cinta? 2 What's Up with Love? 2"; 2016). He is also known for his creative partnership with Indonesian producer Mira Lesmana, with whom he manages the film production company, Miles Films. Title: Niels Arden Oplev Passage: Niels Arden Oplev (born 26 March 1961) is a writer-director from Denmark.
Gie
[ "Niels Arden Oplev", "Gie", "Riri Riza", "Speed Walking" ]
Do both films Danse Avec Lui and Lifecycles: A Story Of Aids In Malawi have the directors from the same country?
Title: Lifecycles: A Story of AIDS in Malawi Passage: Lifecycles: A Story of AIDS in Malawi is a 2003 documentary from directors Sierra Bellows and Doug Karr focusing on the AIDS epidemic in Malawi, Africa. Title: Valérie Guignabodet Passage: Valérie Guignabodet (9 May 1965 – 23 February 2016) was a French film director and screenwriter. She directed four films between 2002 and 2009, including "Danse avec lui" in 2007, and the television series "Sam" in 2016. Title: Doug Karr Passage: Doug Karr( born March 27, 1980 in Paris, France) has worked in the movie industry since 1997. Karr ’s 2009 film" Ten for Grandpa" is a personal investigation into the life of Karr's grandfather, an infamous Cold War merchant banker, and screened at the Sundance Film Festival. Karr's 2006 film," Anniversary Present" stars David Alpay(" Ararat The Tudors") and Liane Balaban(" New Waterford Girl"). Karr ’s 2003 mental health caper" The Straitjacket Lottery" screened at over 25 festivals and won multiple awards. Karr ’s other credits include award winning documentaries" LSD 25 The June Bug Symphony", as well as the hour long and the 2007 follow up film" The Face of Aids". His films have been seen by audiences around the world and on numerous television channels. Karr currently owns and operates Pie Face Pictures Production Company in New York City. Title: Danse avec lui Passage: Danse avec lui is a French drama film directed by Valérie Guignabodet released in 2007 starring Mathilde Seigner and Sami Frey.
yes
[ "Doug Karr", "Lifecycles: A Story of AIDS in Malawi", "Danse avec lui", "Valérie Guignabodet" ]
What is the place of birth of the composer of film Raagam Thaanam Pallavi?
Title: M. K. Arjunan Passage: M. K. Arjunan (fondly called as Arjunan Master) is a Kerala State Award winning Malayalam music composer from Kerala, India. He is known for composing many melodies for Malayalam cinema . Title: Raagam Thaanam Pallavi Passage: Raagam Thaanam Pallavi is a 1980 Indian Malayalam film, directed by A. T. Abu. The film stars Srividya, Sankaradi, Janardanan and Kuthiravattam Pappu in the lead roles. The film has musical score by M. K. Arjunan.
Kerala
[ "Raagam Thaanam Pallavi", "M. K. Arjunan" ]
Which film has the director died later, Men Of The Fighting Lady or Vi Har Det Jo Dejligt?
Title: Andrew Marton Passage: Andrew Marton( born Endre Marton; 26 January 1904 – 7 January 1992) was a Hungarian- American film director. In his career, he directed 39 films and television programs, and worked on 16 as a second unit director, including the chariot race in" Ben Hur"( 1959). Title: Men of the Fighting Lady Passage: Men of the Fighting Lady (also known as "Panther Squadron") is a 1954 Korean War drama film starring Van Johnson, Walter Pidgeon, Keenan Wynn, and directed by Andrew Marton. The screenplay was written by U.S. Navy Commander Harry A. Burns, who had written a "Saturday Evening Post" article, "The Case of the Blinded Pilot", an account of a U.S. Navy pilot in the Korean War, who saves a blinded Navy pilot by talking him down to a successful landing. " Men of the Fighting Lady" was also inspired by another "Saturday Evening Post" article, "The Forgotten Heroes of Korea" by James A. Michener. The original music score was composed by Miklós Rózsa. Title: Gabriel Axel Passage: Axel Gabriel Erik Mørch better known as Gabriel Axel( 18 April 1918 – 9 February 2014) was a Danish film director, actor, writer and producer, best known for" Babette's Feast"( 1987), which he wrote and directed. Title: Vi har det jo dejligt Passage: Vi har det jo dejligt is a 1963 Danish family film directed by Gabriel Axel and starring Dirch Passer.
Vi Har Det Jo Dejligt
[ "Men of the Fighting Lady", "Gabriel Axel", "Andrew Marton", "Vi har det jo dejligt" ]
Who is younger, Moses Harman or Isaac Deutscher?
Title: Moses Harman Passage: Moses Harman( October 12, 1830 January 30, 1910) was an American schoolteacher and publisher notable for his staunch support for women's rights. He was prosecuted under the Comstock Law for content published in his anarchist periodical" Lucifer the Lightbearer". He was arrested and jailed multiple times for publishing allegedly obscene material. His daughter, Lillian Harman, was also a notable anarchist. Title: Isaac Deutscher Passage: Isaac Deutscher (3 April 1907 – 19 August 1967) was a Polish Marxist writer, journalist and political activist who moved to the United Kingdom before the outbreak of World War II. He is best known as a biographer of Leon Trotsky and Joseph Stalin and as a commentator on Soviet affairs. His three-volume biography of Trotsky was highly influential among the British New Left.
Isaac Deutscher
[ "Moses Harman", "Isaac Deutscher" ]
What is the place of birth of the director of film Aashiq (2001 Film)?
Title: Aashiq (2001 film) Passage: Aashiq is a 2001 Bollywood movie directed by Indra Kumar. The film stars Bobby Deol and Karisma Kapoor in the lead. It is a remake of Telugu movie "Gulabi". The film was initially titled "Aashiq No. 1". Aishwarya Rai Bachchan and Urmila Matondkar were considered for the role of Pooja. The film premiered on 26 January 2001 in Mumbai. It was rated an "average" performer by "Box Office India". Title: Indra Kumar Passage: Indra Kumar is an Indian film director and producer. The recipient of five Filmfare nominations, has also appeared in number of Gujarati films playing the comedian or second lead to the protagonist. Kumar's real name is Indra Irani. Kumar debuted into direction as well as production with "Dil" (1990) and then directed the different concept-based drama films "Beta" (1992), "Raja" (1995) and "Ishq" (1997); all four being among the highest-grossing Hindi films of respective years and critically as well as commercially successful. He received two Filmfare Award for Best Director nominations for "Beta" and "Raja". He followed this with a number of average grossers or commercial failures, causing a setback, except the comedy "Masti" (2004), which ended with "Dhamaal" (2007). Kumar went on to make the critically and commercially comedy film sequels including "Double Dhamaal" (2011), "Grand Masti" (2013) and "Total Dhamaal" (2019). The latter ranks among the highest-grossing Hindi films and remains his highest-grossing release till date.
Gujarati
[ "Aashiq (2001 film)", "Indra Kumar" ]
Who is Elizabeth Of Pomerania's father-in-law?
Title: Elizabeth of Pomerania Passage: Elizabeth of Pomerania (– 15 April 1393) was the fourth and final wife of Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor and king of Bohemia. Her parents were Bogislaw V, Duke of Pomerania, and Elisabeth of Poland. Her maternal grandparents were Casimir III, King of Poland, and Aldona of Lithuania. Title: Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor Passage: Charles IV (14 May 1316 – 29 November 1378), born Wenceslaus, was the first King of Bohemia to become Holy Roman Emperor. He was a member of the House of Luxembourg from his father's side and the Czech House of Přemyslid from his mother's side; he emphasized the latter due to his lifelong affinity for the Czech side of his inheritance, and also because his direct ancestors in the Přemyslid line included two saints. He was the eldest son and heir of King John of Bohemia, who died at the Battle of Crécy on 26 August 1346. His mother, Elizabeth of Bohemia, was the sister of King Wenceslas III, the last of the male Přemyslid rulers of Bohemia. Charles inherited the County of Luxembourg from his father and was elected king of the Kingdom of Bohemia. On 2 September 1347, Charles was crowned King of Bohemia. On 11 July 1346, the prince-electors chose him as King of the Romans ("rex Romanorum") in opposition to Emperor Louis IV. Charles was crowned on 26 November 1346 in Bonn. After his opponent died, he was re-elected in 1349 and crowned King of the Romans. In 1355, he was crowned King of Italy and Holy Roman Emperor. With his coronation as King of Burgundy in 1365, he became the personal ruler of all the kingdoms of the Holy Roman Empire.
John of Bohemia
[ "Elizabeth of Pomerania", "Charles IV, Holy Roman Emperor" ]
Where was the place of death of Yazid Iii's father?
Title: Yazid III Passage: Yazid ibn al-Walid ibn 'Abd al-Malik or Yazid III (701 – 3/4 October 744) was an Umayyad caliph. He reigned for six months, from April 15 to October 3 or 4, 744, and died in that office. Title: Al-Walid I Passage: Al-Walid ibn Abd al-Malik ibn Marwan (circa 674 – 23 February 715), commonly known as al-Walid I , was the sixth Umayyad caliph, ruling from October 705 until his death. Al-Walid was the eldest son of his predecessor Caliph Abd al-Malik . While still a prince, he led annual raids against the Byzantines in 695–698 and built or restored fortifications along the Syrian Desert route to Mecca. He became the heir apparent after the death of Abd al-Malik's brother and designated successor, Abd al-Aziz ibn Marwan, in 704. Al-Walid largely continued his father's policies of centralization and expansion, and heavily depended on al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf, his father's powerful viceroy over the eastern half of the Caliphate. During his reign, Umayyad armies conquered the Maghreb, Hispania, Sind and Transoxiana, expanding the Caliphate to its largest territorial extent. War spoils from the conquests allowed al-Walid to finance public works of great magnitude, including the Great Mosque of Damascus, the al-Aqsa Mosque in Jerusalem and the Prophet's Mosque in Medina. He was the first caliph to institute programs for social welfare, aiding the poor and handicapped in Syria. Though it is difficult to ascertain al-Walid's direct role in the affairs of his caliphate, his reign was marked by domestic peace and prosperity and likely represented the peak of Umayyad power.
Damascus
[ "Al-Walid I", "Yazid III" ]
What is the cause of death of performer of song Things Done Changed?
Title: Things Done Changed Passage: "Things Done Changed" is the second track and first song track from The Notorious B.I.G.'s debut album "Ready to Die". The songs deals with how life in the ghetto has changed since B.I.G.'s childhood. During the final verse, he mentions that his mother, Voletta Wallace, had breast cancer, which is also referenced in the biopic film "Notorious". The hook of the song is a sample from Biz Markie's song "The Vapors", when he says "Back in the day", and Dr. Dre's song "Lil Ghetto Boy" (from his 1992 album "The Chronic"), sampling Dre's line: "Things done changed on this side/ Remember they used to thump, but now they blast, right?". Title: The Notorious B.I.G. Passage: Christopher George Latore Wallace (May 21, 1972 – March 9, 1997), known professionally as The Notorious B.I.G., Biggie Smalls, or Biggie, was an American rapper. He is widely considered to be one of the greatest rappers of all time. The Notorious B.I.G. was noted for his "loose, easy flow"; dark, semi-autobiographical lyrics; and storytelling abilities, which focused on crime and hardship. Born and raised in the Brooklyn borough of New York City, he signed to Sean "Puffy" Combs label Bad Boy Records in 1993 and gained exposure with features on several singles the same year. His critically acclaimed debut album "Ready to Die" (1994), considered his magnum opus, made him a central figure in East Coast hip hop and increased New York City's visibility in the genre at a time when West Coast hip hop dominated the mainstream. The following year, The Notorious B.I.G. led Junior M.A.F.I.A.—a protégé group composed of his childhood friends—to chart success. In 1996, while recording his second album, The Notorious B.I.G. was heavily involved in the growing East Coast–West Coast hip hop feud. Following Tupac Shakur's death by a drive-by shooting in Las Vegas, Nevada, on September 7, 1996, rumors of his involvement with Shakur's murder spread. On March 9, 1997, The Notorious B.I.G. was murdered by an unknown assailant in a drive-by shooting in Los Angeles. His second album, "Life After Death" (1997), released two weeks later, reached number one on the "Billboard" 200 and became one of the few hip-hop albums to be certified Diamond by the Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). Three more albums have been released since The Notorious B.I.G.'s death, and he has certified sales of over 28 million records in the United States, including 21 million albums. "Rolling Stone" has referred to him as the "greatest rapper that ever lived" and "Billboard" named him as the greatest rapper of all time. In 2019, The Notorious B.I.G. was nominated for an induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame for 2020.
drive-by shooting
[ "The Notorious B.I.G.", "Things Done Changed" ]
Where was the director of film A Christmas Prince: The Royal Wedding born?
Title: John Schultz (director) Passage: John Schultz is an American film director, screenwriter, producer and former musician. Schultz started his writing and directing career with the documentary "The Making of 'Jurassic Park"' (1995) but has since directed such films as "BandwagonDrive Me CrazyLike MikeWhen Zachary Beaver Came to TownThe HoneymoonersAliens in the AtticJudy Moody and the Not Bummer Summer", and "Adventures in Babysitting", a Disney Channel Original Movie. Prior to his career in film, Schultz was the original drummer of Raleigh, NC band The Connells. He left in 1985. Title: A Christmas Prince: The Royal Wedding Passage: A Christmas Prince: The Royal Wedding is a 2018 American Christmas romantic comedy film directed by John Schultz from a screenplay by Robin Bernheim and Nathan Atkins, based on characters created by Karen Schaler. The film stars Rose McIver, Ben Lamb, Sarah Douglas, Alice Krige and Tahirah Sharif. It is a sequel to the 2017 film "A Christmas Prince". It was followed in 2019 by . It was released on November 30, 2018, by Netflix.
Raleigh
[ "A Christmas Prince: The Royal Wedding", "John Schultz (director)" ]
What nationality is the director of film These Charming People?
Title: These Charming People Passage: These Charming People is a 1932 British drama film directed by Louis Mercanton and starring Cyril Maude, Godfrey Tearle and Nora Swinburne. It was based on a play by Michael Arlen. Title: Louis Mercanton Passage: Louis Mercanton (4 May 1879 – 29 April 1932) was a Swiss film director, screenwriter and actor. Mercanton was born in Nyon, Canton of Vaud, Switzerland and died Neuilly-sur-Seine, France.
France
[ "Louis Mercanton", "These Charming People" ]
Which country the director of film Nemesis 4: Death Angel is from?
Title: Albert Pyun Passage: Albert Pyun( born May 19, 1953) is an American film director best known for having made many low- budget B-movies and direct- to- video action films. The Independent Film Channel said that Pyun" has carved out a unique niche as a director of low- budget, high- concept genre films starring actors past their prime", adding that" others believe this a charitable description for Pyun, who has also been derided as the new Ed Wood." Though he frequently blends kickboxing and hybrid martial arts with science fiction and dystopic or post-apocalyptic themes, which often include cyborgs, Pyun stated in an interview that" I have really no interest in cyborgs. And I've never really had any interest in post-apocalyptic stories or settings. It just seemed that those situations presented a way for me to make movies with very little money, and to explore ideas that I really wanted to explore — even if they were[ controversial]." Some of Pyun's better known films include" The Sword and the SorcererCyborgCaptain America", and" Nemesis". Pyun was a military brat and lived on bases around the world until his father settled in Hawaii. Pyun went to school in Kailua, a small town located on the windward side of Oahu. Pyun's first 8 mm and 16 mm movies were made in Kailua and he credits living in foreign countries and growing up in Hawaii as strong influences on his filmmaking style. Title: Nemesis 4: Death Angel Passage: Nemesis 4: Death Angel, also known as Nemesis 4 and Cry Of Angels: Nemesis 4, is a low-budget 1996 science fiction film by director Albert Pyun, who also directed the previous installments in the series. It is the sequel to as is the fourth installment in the "Nemesis" film series.
America
[ "Albert Pyun", "Nemesis 4: Death Angel" ]
Which film came out earlier, X-Paroni or Mi Novia Está De Madre?
Title: Mi novia está de madre Passage: Mi novia está de madre is a Dominican comedy movie released in the summer of 2007. The film stars Roberto Salcedo, Mexican actress Patricia Manterola, and merengue singer Eddy Herrera. Title: X-Paroni Passage: X- Paroni( X- Baron) is a 1964 Finnish comedy and the debut of Spede Pasanen as a leading male role and debut as a co-writer and director of a full- length film.
X-Paroni
[ "Mi novia está de madre", "X-Paroni" ]
Which film has more directors, The Inbetweeners 2 or Crash Of The Moons?
Title: Crash of the Moons Passage: Crash of the Moons is a 75- minute 1954 American science fiction film, consisting of three consecutive episodes of the television series" Rocky Jones, Space Ranger", which constituted a complete story. It was released only on 16 mm for home movie rental and television syndication. It was directed by Hollingsworth Morse. This film is now in the Public Domain in the United States. Title: The Inbetweeners 2 Passage: The Inbetweeners 2 is a 2014 British- Australian comedy film and sequel to" The Inbetweeners Movie"( 2011), which is based on the E4 sitcom" The Inbetweeners". It was written and directed by series creators Damon Beesley and Iain Morris. The film involves four school friends who meet up again for a holiday in Australia, and stars Simon Bird, Joe Thomas, James Buckley and Blake Harrison. In media interviews, the film's writers and actors stated that it was to be an end to the series. " The Inbetweeners 2" was released on 6 August 2014 in the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland, to positive reception from critics. It surpassed the record of its predecessor for the highest gross on the opening day of a comedy in the UK, with £ 2.75 million, and ended its first weekend with a gross of £ 12.5 million, the largest opening of any film in 2014, then remained on top for a second week. With an overall gross of £ 33.3 million, it was the highest- grossing British film in the domestic market in 2014. On 21 August, it was released in Australia, to a mixed reception, and topped the box office in its opening weekend.
The Inbetweeners 2
[ "The Inbetweeners 2", "Crash of the Moons" ]
Where was the place of death of Abu'L-Hasan Ali Ibn Al-Ikhshid's father?
Title: Abu'l-Hasan Ali ibn al-Ikhshid Passage: Abu'l-Hasan Ali ibn al-Ikhshid was the third ruler of the autonomous Ikhshidid dynasty, which ruled Egypt, Syria and the Hejaz for Abbasid Caliphate. He was a younger son of the dynasty's founder, Muhammad ibn Tughj al-Ikhshid, and reigned from the death of his elder brother Unujur in 961. Actual power throughout his reign was held by the capable black eunuch Abu'l-Misk Kafur. The main events of his reign were a Nubian invasion in 963, as well as a resurgence of Bedouin unrest and raids both in the Western Desert and in the Syrian Desert, in the latter case accompanied by the reappearance of the Qarmatians. Anti-Christian riots were provoked by a defeat of the Ikhshidid fleet against the Byzantine navy in 960/963, as well as the Byzantine offensives under Nikephoros Phokas in Cilicia and northern Syria. After Ali's death in January 966, Kafur sidelined Ali's underage son Ahmad and became ruler in his own right. Kafur ruled until his death in 968, when Ahmad succeeded him. The Ikhshidid state was weakened by internal turmoil and a succession of bad harvests, however, leading to its fall to the Fatimids in 969. Title: Muhammad ibn Tughj al-Ikhshid Passage: Abū Bakr Muḥammad ibn Ṭughj ibn Juff ibn Yiltakīn ibn Fūrān ibn Fūrī ibn Khāqān (8 February 882 – 24 July 946), better known by the title al-Ikhshīd after 939, was an Abbasid commander and governor who became the autonomous ruler of Egypt and parts of Syria (or Levant) from 935 until his death in 946. He was the founder of the Sunni Ikhshidid dynasty, which ruled the region until the Fatimid conquest of 969. The son of Tughj ibn Juff, a general of Turkic origin who served both the Abbasids and the autonomous Tulunid rulers of Egypt and Syria, Muhammad ibn Tughj was born in Baghdad but grew up in Syria and acquired his first military and administrative experiences at his father's side. He had a turbulent early career: he was imprisoned along with his father by the Abbasids in 905, was released in 906, participated in the murder of the vizier al-Abbas ibn al-Hasan al-Jarjara'i in 908, and fled Iraq to enter the service of the governor of Egypt, Takin al-Khazari. Eventually he acquired the patronage of several influential Abbasid magnates, chiefly the powerful commander-in-chief Mu'nis al-Muzaffar. These ties led him to being named governor first of Palestine and then of Damascus. In 933, he was briefly named governor of Egypt, but this order was revoked after the death of Mu'nis, and Ibn Tughj had to fight to preserve even his governorship of Damascus. In 935, he was re-appointed to Egypt, where he quickly defeated a Fatimid invasion and stabilized the turbulent country. His reign marks a rare period of domestic peace, stability and good government in the annals of early Islamic Egypt. In 938 Caliph al-Radi granted his request for the title of "al-Ikhshid", which had been borne by the rulers of his ancestral Farghana Valley. It is by this title that he was known thereafter. Throughout his governorship, al-Ikhshid was engaged in conflicts with other regional strongmen for control over Syria, without which Egypt was vulnerable to invasion from the east, but unlike many other Egyptian leaders, notably the Tulunids themselves, he was prepared to bide his time and compromise with his rivals. Although he was initially in control of the entirety of Syria, he was forced to cede the northern half to Ibn Ra'iq between 939 and 942. Following Ibn Ra'iq's murder, al-Ikhshid reimposed his control over northern Syria, only to have it challenged by the Hamdanids. In 944 al-Ikhshid met Caliph al-Muttaqi at Raqqa; the caliph had fled there from the various strongmen vying to kidnap him and control the caliphal government in Baghdad. Although unsuccessful in persuading the caliph to come to Egypt, he received recognition of hereditary rule over Egypt, Syria and the Hejaz for thirty years. Following his departure, the ambitious Hamdanid prince Sayf al-Dawla seized Aleppo and northern Syria in the autumn of 944, and although defeated and driven out of Syria by Ibn Tughj himself in the next year, a treaty dividing the region along the lines of the agreement with Ibn Ra'iq was concluded in October. Ibn Tughj died nine months later, leaving his son Unujur as ruler of his domains, under the tutelage of the powerful black eunuch Abu al-Misk Kafur.
Damascus
[ "Muhammad ibn Tughj al-Ikhshid", "Abu'l-Hasan Ali ibn al-Ikhshid" ]
Are the directors of films Time For Loving and Un'Altra Vita both from the same country?
Title: Time for Loving Passage: Time for Loving( released in Italy as Sapore di mare) is a 1983 Italian comedy film directed by Carlo Vanzina. It obtained a great commercial success and launched a short- living subgenre of revival- nostalgic comedy films. It also generated a sequel," Sapore di mare 2- Un anno dopo". For her performance in this film Virna Lisi won a David di Donatello for Best Supporting Actress and a Silver Ribbon in the same category. Title: Carlo Mazzacurati Passage: Carlo Mazzacurati (2 March 1956 – 22 January 2014) was an Italian film director and screenwriter born in Padua. He started his cinema career in 1980. His better known films include "Il Toro" (1994) and "La lingua del santo" (2000). Mazzacurati died in Padua. He was an atheist. He was married to Marina Zangirolami until his death. Title: Un'altra vita Passage: Un'altra vita(" Another Life") is a 1992 Italian comedy drama film directed by Carlo Mazzacurati. For his performance Claudio Amendola won the David di Donatello for best supporting actor. Title: Carlo Vanzina Passage: Carlo Vanzina( 13 March 1951 – 8 July 2018) was an Italian film director, producer and screenwriter. Vanzina was born in Rome, the son of Maria Teresa Nati and film director Stefano Vanzina and brother of Enrico Vanzina. In 2001, he directed the romantic comedy film" South Kensington" starring Rupert Everett and Elle Macpherson. Two of his films," Eccezzziunale ... veramente"( 1982) and" Vacanze di Natale"( 1983), were shown as part of a retrospective on Italian comedy at the 67th Venice International Film Festival.
yes
[ "Carlo Mazzacurati", "Carlo Vanzina", "Un'altra vita", "Time for Loving" ]
Which country John ʻAimoku Dominis's father is from?
Title: John ʻAimoku Dominis Passage: John Owen ʻAimoku Dominis (January 9, 1883 – July 7, 1917) was the illegitimate son of John Owen Dominis and Mary Purdy Lamiki ʻAimoku, and the adopted ("hānai") son of Queen Liliʻuokalani of the Kingdom of Hawai'i. He served as a Trustee of Queen Liliʻuokalani's Trust, in which he was named a beneficiary. Title: John Owen Dominis Passage: John Owen Dominis (March 10, 1832 – August 23, 1891) was the American-born husband of Liliuokalani. He became Prince Consort of the Kingdom of Hawaii upon her January 29, 1891 ascension to the throne.
American
[ "John Owen Dominis", "John ʻAimoku Dominis" ]
Which film was released more recently, Jolly Roger: Massacre At Cutter'S Cove or Texas Lightning (Film)?
Title: Texas Lightning (film) Passage: Texas Lightning is a 1981 film written and directed by Gary Graver and starring Cameron Mitchell, Cameron Mitchell Jr., Maureen McCormick, and Peter Jason. The film was originally intended as a serious drama that was to be called" The Boys", but the producers demanded that Graver re-edit it into a comedy. Title: Jolly Roger: Massacre at Cutter's Cove Passage: Jolly Roger: Massacre at Cutter's Cove is a 2005 American horror film by The Asylum, written by Gary Jones and Jeffrey Miller and directed by Jones, and starring Rhett Giles as Jolly Roger.
Jolly Roger: Massacre At Cutter'S Cove
[ "Jolly Roger: Massacre at Cutter's Cove", "Texas Lightning (film)" ]
Did the bands Art Of Time Ensemble and The Irish Descendants, originate from the same country?
Title: The Irish Descendants Passage: The Irish Descendants are a folk group from the Atlantic province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. All the members, born of Irish emigrants, were workers in the Newfoundland fishing industry before forming the band in 1990 out of the remnants of two former Newfoundland bands – The Descendants and Irish Coffee. The group helped to popularise traditional Newfoundland music to a wider Canadian audience in the early 1990s, along with other bands such as Great Big Sea. Their popularity within the province itself led to their selection as the official band of the province's 500th anniversary celebrations, during which they performed for the Queen. Tension within the group caused co-frontman D'Arcy Broderick to leave soon after this period, and their lineup has frequently changed since then, with frontman Con O'Brien being the only constant member. Regular touring and occasional album releases, most recently" Southern Shore" in 2007, have kept the group in the public eye. Title: Art of Time Ensemble Passage: Art of Time Ensemble is a collective of Canadian- based classical, jazz and pop musicians, founded in 1998 by pianist/ artistic director, Andrew Burashko. The Art of Time Ensemble is a non-profit organization.
yes
[ "The Irish Descendants", "Art of Time Ensemble" ]
Where was the place of burial of Cromartie Sutherland-Leveson-Gower, 4Th Duke Of Sutherland's father?
Title: George Sutherland-Leveson-Gower, 3rd Duke of Sutherland Passage: George Granville William Sutherland-Leveson-Gower, 3rd Duke of Sutherland KG FRS (19 December 1828 – 22 September 1892), styled Viscount Trentham until 1833, Earl Gower in 1833 and Marquess of Stafford between 1833 and 1861, was a British politician from the Leveson-Gower family. Title: Cromartie Sutherland-Leveson-Gower, 4th Duke of Sutherland Passage: Cromartie Sutherland-Leveson-Gower, 4th Duke of Sutherland, (20 July 1851– 27 June 1913), styled Lord Cromartie Sutherland-Leveson-Gower until 1858, Earl Gower between 1858 and 1861 and Marquess of Stafford between 1861 and 1892, was a British peer and politician from the Leveson-Gower family.
Trentham
[ "George Sutherland-Leveson-Gower, 3rd Duke of Sutherland", "Cromartie Sutherland-Leveson-Gower, 4th Duke of Sutherland" ]
Where did Campbell Stephen's wife study at?
Title: Campbell Stephen Passage: Reverend Campbell Stephen (1884 – 25 October 1947) was a Scottish socialist politician. A native of Glasgow, he was educated at Townhead Public School, Allan Glen's School and Glasgow University. He worked first as United Free Church Minister and then as a barrister. He resigned his charge at the United Free Church in Ardrossan, Ayrshire in 1918 to contest Ayr Burghs in the same year. He was Independent Labour Party Member of Parliament (MP) for Glasgow Camlachie from November 1922 to 1931 and from 1935 until his death. He was one of James Maxton's closest political allies within the Independent Labour Party and supported Maxton both in his attempts to foster closer relations with the Communist Party and also during the disaffiliation debate in the early 1930s. Despite his strong support for ILP independence from the Labour Party when Maxton was alive, Stephen resigned the ILP whip to sit as an Independent from July 1947, and rejoined the Labour Party in October, shortly before his death. His death sparked the 1948 Glasgow Camlachie by-election. In 1945, he married Dorothy Jewson, a former Labour Member of Parliament for Norwich. Title: Dorothy Jewson Passage: Dorothea Jewson (17 August 1884 – 29 February 1964), better known as Dorothy Jewson, was a British teacher, trade union organiser, Labour Party politician, and one of her party's first female Members of Parliament. Whilst at Girton College, Cambridge, she joined socialist organisations including the Independent Labour Party, and went on to campaign for Women's Suffrage in Norwich. She became the "Chief Organiser" of the women's section of National Union of General Workers, before leaving to work as a housemaid at a London hotel, investigating the working conditions there. In 1923, she was elected as Member of Parliament in one of Norwich's two seats, one of the earliest Labour women to do so. After causing some initial controversy by not wearing a hat to Parliament, she gave her maiden speech in support of reducing the age of suffrage for women from 30 to 21, to match that of men. She was also a member of committees looking into legal aid and adoption. She lost her seat in the 1924 general election, and went on to become president of the Women's Birth Control Group, then a councillor in Norwich City Council, where she ensured the building many of Norwich's parks.
Girton College, Cambridge
[ "Campbell Stephen", "Dorothy Jewson" ]
Which film was released first, Comedy Of Innocence or Mobsters?
Title: Comedy of Innocence Passage: Comedy of Innocence is a 2000 French drama film directed by Chilean filmmaker Raúl Ruiz and starring Isabelle Huppert. It is co-scripted by Ruiz and Françoise Dumas. The film is produced by Mact Productions, distributed by Canal+, CNC, TF1, Les Films du Camelia. As Michael Goddard indicates in his book," The Cinema of Raul Ruiz: Impossible Cartographies", the film was loosely adapted from Massimo Bontempelli novella" Il Figilio del Due Madri", or" The Child of Two Mothers" The music is composed by Jorge Arriagada, a Chilean composer who collaborated with Ruiz on other films such as" Shattered Image" and" Three Lives and Only One Death", indicating a common practice for Ruiz to collaborate with the same core crew members over multiple films. Title: Mobsters Passage: Mobsters is a 1991 American crime film directed by Michael Karbelnikoff. It details the creation of The Commission. Set in New York City, taking place from 1917 to 1931, it is a semi-fictitious account of the rise of Charles" Lucky" Luciano, Meyer Lansky, Frank Costello, and Benjamin" Bugsy" Siegel. The film stars Christian Slater as Luciano, Patrick Dempsey as Lansky, Costas Mandylor as Costello and Richard Grieco as Siegel, with Michael Gambon, Anthony Quinn, Lara Flynn Boyle, and F. Murray Abraham in supporting roles.
Mobsters
[ "Mobsters", "Comedy of Innocence" ]
Where did the founder of Brisa – Auto-Estradas De Portugal die?
Title: Brisa – Auto-estradas de Portugal Passage: Brisa – Auto-estradas de Portugal, S.A. is a Portugal-based international transportation company. The group's largest business area is highway management, in which it is the largest concessionaire in its home country. Founded in 1972 by Jorge de Brito, Brisa also has operations in countries including the United States and the Netherlands. Since 2000 Brisa's largest shareholder has been the investment company Grupo José de Mello, which owns over 30% of its stock through subsidiaries. The Spanish infrastructure company Abertis holds around 15% of the firm. The company is listed on the Lisbon Stock Exchange and is a constituent of the benchmark PSI-20 and Euronext 100 indices. Title: Jorge de Brito Passage: Jorge Artur Rego de Brito (7 November 1927 – 2 August 2006) was a Portuguese businessman, founder of Banco Intercontinental Português (BIP) and Brisa, who served as the 28th president of sports club S.L. Benfica, succeeding João Santos. During Brito's term at Benfica, from 24 April 1992 to 7 January 1994, its football team won the Taça de Portugal in 1993. At the end of that year, during the following season, he resigned due to financial difficulties dating back to "Verão Quente" (Hot Summer), when Benfica did not sign new players and lost two players to Lisbon rivals Sporting, thus not completing his triennal term. He was succeeded by Manuel Damásio. Associate number 88, Brito was awarded with the Águia de Ouro (Golden Eagle) by Benfica on 14 December 1973, during the presidency of Duarte Borges Coutinho. Brito died in Lisbon, aged 78, after a long illness, and was buried at Prazeres Cemetery.
Prazeres
[ "Jorge de Brito", "Brisa – Auto-estradas de Portugal" ]
Who is Alexandra Of Lithuania's father-in-law?
Title: Siemowit IV, Duke of Masovia Passage: Siemowit IV (Ziemowit IV), also known as Siemowit IV the Younger (pl: " Siemowit IV Młodszy"; ca. 1353/1356 – 21 January 1426) , was a Polish prince member of the House of Piast from the Masovian branch, from 1373/74 Duke of Rawa, and after the division of the paternal inheritance between him and his brother in 1381, ruler over Rawa, Płock, Sochaczew, Gostynin, Płońsk and Wizna, since 1386 hereditary Polish vassal, since 1388 ruler over Belz, during 1382–1401 he lost Wizna and during 1384–1399 and 1407–1411 he lost Zawkrze, during 1384–1399 he lost Płońsk, taken by the Teutonic Order. He was the second son of Siemowit III, Duke of Masovia and his first wife Euphemia, daughter of Nicholas II of Opava. Already during his father's lifetime, Siemowit IV received his own district, Rawa Mazowiecka (ca. 1373/74), and as a result of the partition of Masovia between him and his older brother Janusz I after the death of their father on 16 June 1381, Siemowit IV finally obtain the totality of his domains: Rawa, Płock, Sochaczew, Gostynin, Płońsk and Wizna. Title: Alexandra of Lithuania Passage: Alexandra (died 20 April 1434 in Płock) was the youngest daughter of Algirdas, Grand Duke of Lithuania, and his second wife, Uliana of Tver. Though Alexandra's exact date of birth is not known, it is thought that she was born in the late 1360s or early 1370s. In 1387, she married Siemowit IV, Duke of Masovia, and bore him thirteen children.
Siemowit III, Duke of Masovia
[ "Siemowit IV, Duke of Masovia", "Alexandra of Lithuania" ]
What is the date of death of Maria Isabel De Alcântara, Countess Of Iguaçu's mother?
Title: Domitila de Castro, Marchioness of Santos Passage: Domitila (or Domitília) de Castro Canto e Melo (December 27, 1797 — November 3, 1867), 1st Viscountess with designation as a Grandee, then 1st Marchioness of Santos, was a Brazilian noblewoman and the long-term mistress and favorite of Emperor Pedro I. Title: Maria Isabel de Alcântara, Countess of Iguaçu Passage: Maria Isabel de Alcântara Bourbon (São Paulo, 28 February 1830 – 5 September 1896) was the third daughter (fifth child) of Emperor Pedro I of Brazil and his mistress, Domitila de Castro, Marchioness of Santos. Maria Isabel received the same name as her second sister, the Duchess of Ceara, who died in 1828. She was never given any titles by her father due to his marriage to Amélie of Leuchtenberg. Still, Pedro I acknowledged her as his daughter in his will but gave her no share of his state, except asking for his widow to aid in her education and upbringing. He had wished that she be given a good European education like her oldest sister, the Duchess of Goiás. However, the Marchioness declined to send the girl to Europe. On 2 September 1848, at the age of eighteen, Maria Isabel married Pedro Caldeira Brant, the Count of Iguaçu, son of Felisberto Caldeira Brant, Marquis of Barbacena. At their wedding, Maria Isabel became the second Countess of Iguaçu. The couple had seven children: She died on 5 September 1896, at sixty-six years of age, in São Paulo.
November 3, 1867
[ "Domitila de Castro, Marchioness of Santos", "Maria Isabel de Alcântara, Countess of Iguaçu" ]
Where did Edward Dunn (Bishop)'s father graduate from?
Title: Andrew Hunter Dunn Passage: Andrew Hunter Dunn (16 October 183914 November 1914) was an eminent Anglican priest, the fifth Bishop of Quebec. Dunn was born in Saffron Walden in 1839, son of Hannebal (Hannibal) Dunn and Mary Ann Hunter. His mother was the daughter of William Hunter, who was Lord Mayor of London in 1852. Educated at Corpus Christi College, Cambridge, he graduated BA as 29th Wrangler in 1863. Ordained in 1864, his first post was a curacy at St Mark's, Notting Hill. In 1870 he became curate, and in 1872 Vicar, of All Saints, South Acton. In 1892 he was appointed to the episcopate, as the fifth Bishop of Quebec. In 1893 he received an honorary DD from the University of Cambridge. He remained Bishop of Quebec until his sudden death on board ship, homeward bound. He married his 1st cousin Alice Hunter, with whom he had five sons and two daughters. His son Edward was also a bishop, and his grand daughter Joan was the muse of John Betjeman. Title: Edward Dunn (bishop) Passage: Edward Arthur Dunn (8 August 1868 – 11 January 1955) was an eminent Anglican bishop in the mid-20th century. Born into an ecclesiastical family – his father was Andrew Hunter Dunn, sometime Bishop of Quebec – on 8 August 1868, he was educated at Marlborough and Pembroke College, Cambridge. Ordained in 1895 he was successively Curate then Rector of "St Paul's Quebec", Professor of Pastoral Theology at Bishop's University, Lennoxville and finally (before his elevation to the Episcopate) Rural Dean of Gaspe . Appointed to the post of Bishop of British Honduras in 1916 he was later elected Archbishop of the West Indies. After retiring he continued to take an active part in the life of his adopted country until his death on 11 January 1955.
Corpus Christi College, Cambridge
[ "Andrew Hunter Dunn", "Edward Dunn (bishop)" ]
When was Sophie Charlotte Of Württemberg's father born?
Title: Sophie Charlotte of Württemberg Passage: Sophie Charlotte of Württemberg (22 February 1671 – 11 September 1717), was a German noblewoman member of the House of Württemberg and by marriage Duchess of Saxe-Eisenach. Born in Stuttgart, she was the ninth of eleven children of Eberhard III, Duke of Württemberg and his second wife, Countess Marie Dorothea Sophie of Oettingen-Oettingen. From Sophie Charlotte's ten full-siblings, only she and his three (unmarried) brothers George Frederick, Louis and John Frederick survive adulthood; in addition, they had fourteen older half-siblings from their father's first marriage with Anna Katharina, Wild- and Rheingräfin of Salm-Kyrburg, of whom only eight survived: Sophie Louise (by marriage Margravine of Brandenburg-Bayreuth), Christine Fredericka (by marriage Duchess of Oettingen-Oettingen), Christine Charlotte (by marriage Princess of East Frisia), William Louis, Duke of Württemberg, Anna Katharine (unmarried), Eberhardine Katharine (by marriage Duchess of Oettingen-Oettingen), Frederick Charles, Duke of Württemberg-Winnental and Karl Maximilian (unmarried). Title: Eberhard III, Duke of Württemberg Passage: Eberhard III, Duke of Württemberg (16 December 1614 in Stuttgart – 2 July 1674 in Stuttgart) ruled as Duke of Württemberg from 1628 until his death in 1674. Eberhard III became the heir under guardianship in 1628 during the Thirty Years' War at the age of 14 after the death of his father, Johann Frederick, 7th Duke of Württemberg. His guardian at first was his father's brother Louis Frederick, Duke of Württemberg-Montbéliard and after his death in 1631 Julius Frederick, Duke of Württemberg-Weiltingen. Württemberg lost around one third of its territory in 1629. Julius Frederick was removed as guardian in 1633 when Eberhard was declared of full age at which point he assumed full rule of the Duchy. Following a major defeat of Württemberg troops in the battle of Nördlingen on 6 September 1634, Württemberg was severely looted and plundered. Eberhard fled to Strasbourg where he married in 1637, returning to Württemberg in 1638 after long negotiations with Ferdinand III of the Holy Roman Empire. By this time many territories had already been passed on by the Emperor to other parties to push forward Catholicism in the region. The Duchy of Württemberg was reinstated after long negotiations resulting in the Peace of Westphalia of 1648, despite or maybe because of the effects of war, poverty, hunger and the Bubonic plague all of which reduced the population from 350,000 in 1618 to 120,000 in 1648. Eberhard III entered into an inheritance agreement with his younger brother Frederick thereby handing over ownership of the Duchy of Württemberg-Neuenstadt and thus establishing a new branch line of the duchy. In 1651, Eberhard came to a similar agreement with another brother, Ulrich affecting the Castle of Neuenbürg.
16 December 1614
[ "Sophie Charlotte of Württemberg", "Eberhard III, Duke of Württemberg" ]
Which film whose director is younger, Bhajantrilu or The Last Crooked Mile?
Title: The Last Crooked Mile Passage: The Last Crooked Mile is a 1946 American crime film directed by Philip Ford and written by Jerry Sackheim and Jerome Gruskin. The film stars Don" Red" Barry, Ann Savage, Adele Mara, Tom Powers, Sheldon Leonard and Nestor Paiva. The film was released on August 9, 1946, by Republic Pictures. Title: M. S. Narayana Passage: M. S. Narayana( 16 April 1951 – 23 January 2015) was a popular and highly respected comedian in Telugu films. He died on 23 January 2015 due to multiple organ failure in Hyderabad. Title: Bhajantrilu Passage: Bhajantrilu is a Telugu film, directed by the renowned comedian M. S. Narayana and produced by K. Devi Vara Prasad. The film was released in December 2007. It was not known to be very successful. Title: Philip Ford (film director) Passage: Philip Ford( October 16, 1900 – January 12, 1976) was an American film director and actor. He directed 43 films between 1945 and 1964. He also appeared 16 in films between 1916 and 1926. He was the son of actor/ director Francis Ford and the nephew of director John Ford. He was born with the family name Feeney in Portland, Maine, and only later took on the family name of" Ford" after his father and uncle had. He died in Los Angeles, California.
Bhajantrilu
[ "M. S. Narayana", "Bhajantrilu", "Philip Ford (film director)", "The Last Crooked Mile" ]
Who is the uncle of Hasan Pasha (Son Of Barbarossa)?
Title: Hasan Pasha (son of Barbarossa) Passage: Hasan Pasha( c. 1517 – 4 July 1572) was the son of Hayreddin Barbarossa and three- times" Beylerbey" of the Regency of Algiers. His mother was a Morisca. He succeeded his father as ruler of Algiers, and replaced Barbarossa's deputy Hasan Agha who had been effectively holding the position of ruler of Algiers since 1533. Title: Hayreddin Barbarossa Passage: Hayreddin Barbarossa , or Barbaros Kheireddin Pasha , born Khizr or Khidr (c. 1478 – 4 July 1546), was an Ottoman corsair and later admiral of the Ottoman Navy. Barbarossa's naval victories secured Ottoman dominance over the Mediterranean during the mid 16th century. Born on Lesbos, Khizr began his naval career as a corsair under his elder brother Oruç Reis. In 1516, the brothers captured Algiers from Spain, with Oruç declaring himself as Sultan. Following Oruç's death in 1518, Khizr inherited his brother's nickname, "BarbarossaRedbeard" in Italian). He also received the honorary name "Hayreddin" (from Arabic "Khayr ad-Dingoodness of the faith" or "best of the faith"). In 1529, Barbarossa retook Algiers from the Spaniards. In 1533, Barbarossa was appointed Kapudan Pasha (Grand admiral) of the Ottoman Navy by Suleiman the Magnificent. He led an embassy to France in the same year, conquered Tunis in 1534, achieved a decisive victory over the Holy League at Preveza in 1538, and conducted joint campaigns with the French in the 1540s. Barbarossa retired to Istanbul in 1545 and died the following year.
Oruç Reis
[ "Hayreddin Barbarossa", "Hasan Pasha (son of Barbarossa)" ]
What nationality is the director of film Enfantasme?
Title: Enfantasme Passage: Enfantasme is a 1978 film co-written and directed by Sergio Gobbi. It is based on the novel "Enfantasme" by Georges-Jean Arnaud. Title: Sergio Gobbi Passage: Sergio Gobbi (born 13 May 1938 in Milan, Italy), born as Sergio Ehrlich, is an Italian-French filmmaker, who was married to Jocelyn Wildenstein.
Italy
[ "Sergio Gobbi", "Enfantasme" ]
Do the movies Little Bitches and Moving Out (Film), originate from the same country?
Title: Moving Out (film) Passage: Moving Out is a 1983 film about a young Italo-Australian adolescent in Melbourne directed by Michael Pattinson. Pattinson met Jan Sardi, who was a school teacher wanting to move into writing. They discussed making the movie as a 50-minute film and it evolved into a feature. Most of the money was raised privately except for $50,000 from the Australian Film Commission. The movie was shot over six weeks in various schools in inner Melbourne. It was shot on 16 mm and blown up to 35mm. Title: Little Bitches Passage: Little Bitches is a 2018 American coming- of- age comedy film written and directed by Nick Kreiss. It stars Jennette McCurdy, Kiersey Clemons and Virginia Gardner. It was released through video on demand on January 23, 2018, by Sony Pictures Home Entertainment.
no
[ "Little Bitches", "Moving Out (film)" ]
Which film was released first, The Fighting Sheriff or Chimmie Fadden?
Title: The Fighting Sheriff Passage: The Fighting Sheriff is a 1931 American western film directed by Louis King and starring Buck Jones, Loretta Sayers and Robert Ellis. Title: Chimmie Fadden Passage: Chimmie Fadden is a 1915 American silent comedy film directed, written and edited Cecil B. DeMille. The film starred Victor Moore in the title role and is based on the play and short story of the same name by Edward W. Townsend. It was followed by a sequel" Chimmie Fadden Out West". It is a surviving film formerly thought lost for decades. A print is kept at Cinemateket- Svenska Filminstitutet, Stockholm.
Chimmie Fadden
[ "Chimmie Fadden", "The Fighting Sheriff" ]
Where was the place of burial of the director of film Skirts Ahoy!?
Title: Sidney Lanfield Passage: Sidney Lanfield (April 20, 1898 – June 20, 1972) was an American film director known for directing romances and light comedy films and later television programs. The one-time jazz musician and vaudevillian star started his first directing job for the Fox Film Corporation in 1930; he went on to direct a number of films for 20th Century Fox. In 1941, he directed the Fred Astaire film " You'll Never Get Rich" for Columbia Pictures, then moved to Paramount Pictures. There Lanfield worked on a number of film comedies. He is probably best remembered for directing actor Bob Hope in a number of films including "My Favorite Blonde" (1942), "Let's Face It" (1943), "Where There's Life" (1947), and "The Lemon Drop Kid" (1951). Lanfield's most profitable film, however, was the first teaming of Basil Rathbone and Nigel Bruce as Holmes and Watson in 1939's "The Hound of the Baskervilles". In the early 1950s the reputedly strict taskmaster-director moved to television where his vaudeville and comic background in films were put to use in television comedies including "Where's Raymond?McHale's Navy" and "The Addams Family". Lanfield was married to film actress Shirley Mason from 1927 until his death in 1972. He is interred in the Westwood Village Memorial Park Cemetery in Los Angeles. Lanfield was also known as Sidney Landfield. Title: Skirts Ahoy! Passage: Skirts Ahoy! is a 1952 MGM musical film directed by Sidney Lanfield and starring Esther Williams, Vivian Blaine and Joan Evans. It was shot in Technicolor. The film follows the adventures of several women who join the WAVES with sequences filmed on location at the Great Lakes Naval Training Station. It also features the film debut of Billy Eckstine.
Westwood Village Memorial Park Cemetery
[ "Skirts Ahoy!", "Sidney Lanfield" ]
Which film whose director is younger, Baxter, Vera Baxter or Plonger?
Title: Marguerite Duras Passage: Marguerite Donnadieu( 4 April 1914 – 3 March 1996), known as Marguerite Duras, was a French novelist, playwright, screenwriter, essayist, and experimental filmmaker. Her script for the film" Hiroshima mon amour"( 1959) earned her a nomination for Best Original Screenplay at the Academy Awards. Title: Plonger Passage: Plonger is a 2017 French drama film directed by Mélanie Laurent. It was screened in the Special Presentations section at the 2017 Toronto International Film Festival. Title: Mélanie Laurent Passage: Mélanie Laurent( born 21 February 1983) is a French actress, singer, pianist, screenwriter and director. The recipient of two César Awards, an" Étoiles d'or du cinéma français", and a Lumières Award, Mélanie Laurent has established herself as an accomplished actress in the French film industry. Born in Paris to a Jewish family, Laurent was introduced to acting at the age of sixteen by Gérard Depardieu, who cast her in a minor role in the romantic drama" The Bridge"( 1999). She gained wider recognition for her supporting work in several French films, most notably the 2006 comedy" Dikkenek", for which she won Étoiles d' Or for Best Female Newcomer. Her breakthrough role came in the 2006 drama film" Do n't Worry, I'm Fine", for which she later won the César Award for Most Promising Actress and the Prix Romy Schneider. Laurent made her Hollywood debut in 2009 with the starring role as Shosanna Dreyfus in Quentin Tarantino's blockbuster war film" Inglourious Basterds". Her performance won the Online Film Critics Society and the Austin Film Critics Association Best Actress Awards. While she has worked mainly in independent films, including" Paris"( 2008) and" Enemy"( 2013), Laurent also appeared in commercially successful Hollywood films, including the comedy drama" Beginners"( 2011), and the caper film" Now You See Me"( 2013), the former earning her a nomination at the San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actress. Laurent's other notable works include the art -house drama" The Round Up"( 2010), the comedy drama" Et soudain, tout le monde me manque"( 2011), and the mystery thriller" Night Train to Lisbon"( 2013). She is also known for voicing Mary Katherine and Disgust in the French dubs of" Epic"( 2013) and" Inside Out"( 2015) respectively. Additionally, she starred in Chris Weitz's 2018 drama" Operation Finale" with Oscar Isaac and Ben Kingsley, telling the story of the capture of Nazi Adolf Eichmann. In addition to her film career, Laurent has appeared in stage productions in France. She made her theater debut in 2010 in Nicolas Bedos's" Promenade de santé". The short film" De moins en moins"( 2008) marked her debut as a filmmaker. Her feature film directorial debut is" The Adopted"( 2011). " Respire"( 2014), her second production as a director, was screened at the International Critics' Week section at the 2014 Cannes Film Festival. She made her singing debut with a studio album" En t'attendant" in May 2011; the album contains twelve songs, five of which are co-written and co-produced by Irish folk musician Damien Rice. Title: Baxter, Vera Baxter Passage: Baxter, Vera Baxter is a 1977 French film directed by Marguerite Duras, based on her then- unpublished novel" Vera Baxter ou les Plages de l'Atlantique".
Plonger
[ "Mélanie Laurent", "Plonger", "Marguerite Duras", "Baxter, Vera Baxter" ]
What is the place of birth of the director of film Confusion Na Wa?
Title: Confusion Na Wa Passage: Confusion Na Wa is a 2013 Nigerian dark comedy drama film directed by Kenneth Gyang, starring Ramsey Nouah, OC Ukeje, Ali Nuhu and Tunde Aladese. The title of the film was inspired by the lyrics of the late Afrobeat singer Fela Kuti's song "ConfusionConfusion Na Wa" won the "Best picture" at the 9th Africa Movie Academy Awards, it also won the award for "Best Nigerian film". The film tells a story on how so many interconnected separate events come together to complicate the lives of people. Title: Kenneth Gyang Passage: Kenneth Gyang is a young filmmaker in Nigeria and was born in Barkin Ladi of Plateau State, Nigeria. He studied Film Production at the National Film Institute in Jos and screenwriting at Gaston Kaboré's IMAGINE in Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso. Two of his short films as well as a script titled "Game of Life" were selected for the Berlinale Talent Campus 2006 and "Mummy Lagos" was well received as an official competition entry. " Mummy Lagos" was also selected for the Sithengi Talent Campus as part of the Cape Town World Cinema Festival in South Africa.
Barkin Ladi
[ "Confusion Na Wa", "Kenneth Gyang" ]
Which film was released earlier, Nicky'S Family or Tales Of A Long Journey?
Title: Tales of a Long Journey Passage: Tales of a Long Journey is a 1963 Hungarian drama film directed by Tamás Rényi. It was entered into the 3rd Moscow International Film Festival where it won a Silver Prize. Title: Nicky's Family Passage: Nicky's Family is a 2011 Czech docudrama directed by Matej Mináč. It is based on the work of Nicholas Winton prior to the outbreak of World War II.
Tales Of A Long Journey
[ "Nicky's Family", "Tales of a Long Journey" ]
Who is the mother-in-law of Louis, Count Of Évreux?
Title: Margaret of Artois Passage: Margaret of Artois( 1285–1311) was the eldest child of Philip of Artois and his wife, Blanche of Brittany. She was a member of the House of Artois. She was married to Louis d'Évreux. By her marriage, Margaret was Countess consort of Évreux. Title: Louis, Count of Évreux Passage: Louis of Évreux( 3 May 1276 – 19 May 1319, Paris) was a prince, the only son of King Philip III of France and his second wife Maria of Brabant, and thus a half- brother of King Philip IV of France. Louis had a quiet and reflective personality and was politically opposed to the scheming of his half- brother Charles of Valois. He was, however, close with his nephew Philip V of France. He married Margaret of Artois, daughter of Philip of Artois and sister of Robert III of Artois, and had five children:
Blanche of Brittany
[ "Louis, Count of Évreux", "Margaret of Artois" ]
Who is George Fitzroy, 1St Duke Of Northumberland's stepmother?
Title: George FitzRoy, 1st Duke of Northumberland Passage: Lieutenant-General George FitzRoy, 1st Duke of Northumberland, KG, PC (28 December 1665 – 28 June 1716) was the third and youngest illegitimate son of King Charles II of England; his mother was Barbara Villiers, Countess of Castlemaine (also known as Barbara Villiers, Duchess of Cleveland). On 1 October 1674, he was created Earl of Northumberland, Baron of Pontefract (Yorkshire) and Viscount Falmouth (Cornwall). On 6 April 1683, he was created Duke of Northumberland. The first Duke of Northumberland was born at Merton College, Oxford. In 1682, he was employed on secret service in Venice. Upon his return to England in 1684, he was elected (10 January) and installed (8 April) Knight of the Garter. That summer, he served as a volunteer on the side of the French at the Siege of Luxembourg. In 1687, Northumberland commanded the 2nd Troop of Horse Guards. A year later, he was appointed a lord of His Majesty's bedchamber. In 1701, he was appointed Constable of Windsor Castle, in 1710 Lord Lieutenant of Surrey, and in 1712, he became Lord Lieutenant of Berkshire as well. In 1703, he succeeded the Earl of Oxford as Colonel of the Royal Regiment of Horse. Seven years later, on 10 January 1710, he became Lieutenant-General. On 7 April 1713, he was sworn into the Privy Council and as Chief Butler of England. In March 1686, Northumberland married Catherine Wheatley, the daughter of a poulterer, Robert Wheatley of Bracknell in Berkshire. Catherine was the widow of Thomas Lucy of Charlecote Park, a captain in the Royal Horse Guards. Soon after the marriage, Northumberland and his brother, Henry FitzRoy, 1st Duke of Grafton, allegedly attempted to privately convey her abroad to an English convent in Ghent, Belgium. After the death of Catherine in 1714, Northumberland remarried to Mary Dutton, the sister of Captain Mark Dutton. The Duke lived at Frogmore House at Windsor in Berkshire, but died suddenly aged 50 at Epsom on 28 June 1716. He had no legitimate offspring. Mary died at Frogmore House in 1738. Title: Charles II of England Passage: Charles II (29 May 1630 – 6 February 1685) was king of England, Scotland, and Ireland. He was king of Scotland from 1649 until his deposition in 1651, and king of England, Scotland and Ireland from the 1660 Restoration of the monarchy until his death. Charles II was the eldest surviving child of Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland and Henrietta Maria of France. After Charles I's execution at Whitehall on 30 January 1649, at the climax of the English Civil War, the Parliament of Scotland proclaimed Charles II king on 5 February 1649. However, England entered the period known as the English Interregnum or the English Commonwealth, and the country was a "de facto" republic led by Oliver Cromwell. Cromwell defeated Charles II at the Battle of Worcester on 3 September 1651, and Charles fled to mainland Europe. Cromwell became virtual dictator of England, Scotland and Ireland. Charles spent the next nine years in exile in France, the Dutch Republic and the Spanish Netherlands. A political crisis that followed the death of Cromwell in 1658 resulted in the restoration of the monarchy, and Charles was invited to return to Britain. On 29 May 1660, his 30th birthday, he was received in London to public acclaim. After 1660, all legal documents stating a regnal year did so as if he had succeeded his father as king in 1649. Charles's English parliament enacted laws known as the Clarendon Code, designed to shore up the position of the re-established Church of England. Charles acquiesced to the Clarendon Code even though he favoured a policy of religious tolerance. The major foreign policy issue of his early reign was the Second Anglo-Dutch War. In 1670, he entered into the Treaty of Dover, an alliance with his cousin King Louis XIV of France. Louis agreed to aid him in the Third Anglo-Dutch War and pay him a pension, and Charles secretly promised to convert to Catholicism at an unspecified future date. Charles attempted to introduce religious freedom for Catholics and Protestant dissenters with his 1672 Royal Declaration of Indulgence, but the English Parliament forced him to withdraw it. In 1679, Titus Oates's revelations of a supposed Popish Plot sparked the Exclusion Crisis when it was revealed that Charles's brother and heir presumptive, James, Duke of York, was a Catholic. The crisis saw the birth of the pro-exclusion Whig and anti-exclusion Tory parties. Charles sided with the Tories, and, following the discovery of the Rye House Plot to murder Charles and James in 1683, some Whig leaders were executed or forced into exile. Charles dissolved the English Parliament in 1681, and ruled alone until his death in 1685. He was received into the Catholic Church on his deathbed. Charles was one of the most popular and beloved kings of England, known as the "Merry Monarch", in reference to both the liveliness and hedonism of his court and the general relief at the return to normality after over a decade of rule by Cromwell and the Puritans. Charles's wife, Catherine of Braganza, bore no live children, but Charles acknowledged at least twelve illegitimate children by various mistresses. He was succeeded by his brother James.
Catherine of Braganza
[ "Charles II of England", "George FitzRoy, 1st Duke of Northumberland" ]
Where was the place of death of Lupe Rumazo's father?
Title: Alfonso Rumazo González Passage: Alfonso Rumazo González (Latacunga, 1903 – Caracas, 2002) was an Ecuadorian writer, historian, essayist and literary critic. Title: Lupe Rumazo Passage: Lupe Rumazo Cobo (born October 14, 1933) is an Ecuadorian writer. She is the author of 11 books of essays, short stories and novels. Cobo was born in Quito, the daughter of Ecuadorian historian Alfonso Rumazo González. Her books have been prologued by authors such as Ernesto Sábato, Juana de Ibarbourou, and Benjamín Carrión. She is a member of the Ecuadorian Academy of Language, the House of Ecuadorian Culture, and the Circle of Venezuelan Writers. She resides in Venezuela.
Caracas
[ "Lupe Rumazo", "Alfonso Rumazo González" ]
Where was the place of death of Frederick, Prince Of Hohenzollern's mother?
Title: Princess Maria Teresa of Bourbon-Two Sicilies (1867–1909) Passage: Princess "Maria Teresa" Maddalena of Bourbon-Two Sicilies (Full Italian name: "Principessa Maria Teresa Maddalena di Borbone delle Due Sicilie") (15 January 1867, Zürich, Switzerland – 1 March 1909, Cannes, France) was the only child of Prince Louis of Bourbon-Two Sicilies, Count of Trani (heir apparent of the defunct throne of the Two Sicilies) and his wife Duchess Mathilde Ludovika in Bavaria. Maria Teresa was a member of the House of Bourbon-Two Sicilies and became a member of the House of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen and titular Princess of Hohenzollern through her marriage to Prince Wilhelm of Hohenzollern (later Prince of Hohenzollern). She was called "Mädi" in the family and had a lifelong friendship with her cousin the Archduchess Marie Valerie of Austria. Title: Frederick, Prince of Hohenzollern Passage: Frederick, Prince of Hohenzollern (30 August 1891 in Heiligendamm, Mecklenburg-Schwerin – 6 February 1965 in Krauchenwies, Baden-Württemberg, Germany) was the eldest son of William, Prince of Hohenzollern and Princess Maria Teresa of Bourbon-Two Sicilies. He had a twin brother, Franz Joseph, Prince of Hohenzollern-Emden, who was born a few minutes after he was.
Cannes
[ "Princess Maria Teresa of Bourbon-Two Sicilies (1867–1909)", "Frederick, Prince of Hohenzollern" ]
Who died first, Gustav Philipp Mörl or Giuseppe Diotti?
Title: Gustav Philipp Mörl Passage: Gustav Philipp Mörl or Gustav Philipp Morl; Gustavus Philippus Moerl( December 26, 1673 – May 7, 1750) was a German theologian, was born at Nuremberg December 26, 1673, and was educated first in the schools of his native place and then at the university in Altdorf, where he studied philosophy and philology from 1690 to 1692, when he was removed to Jena to study theology and the ancient languages. He traveled through Holland, and visited its most important universities. After his return home he was appointed assistant of the philosophic faculty at Halle, and in 1698 became professor and ecclesiastical inspector at Altdorf. He resigned this position in 1703, and was appointed dean of St. Sebald's church at Nuremberg. In 1706 he was appointed minister of the St. Aegidien church, and inspector of the gymnasium; in 1714 minister at St. Lawrence, in connection with which he had the supervision of the ecclesiastical seminary. In 1724 he was appointed minister of the church of St. Sebald, superintendent of the consistory of Nuremberg, city librarian, and professor of divinity of the Aegidische gymnasium. He died May 7, 1750. Besides several dissertations in journals, he published" Diss. de distinctione essentiali agnoscenda et attributis"( Jenae, 1694, 4to): —" Diss. continens theses miscellaneas"( Halae, 1694, 4to): —" Diss. continens vindicationem regularem methodi Cartesianae"( ibid. 1694, 4to): —" Diss. i et ii de mense humana"( ibid. 1696, 1697, 4to): —" Repetitio doctrinae orthodoxae de fundamento fidei, occasione disputationis Halensis de questione: An haeresis sit crimen?"( ibid. 1696, 4to): —" Defensio repetitionis hujus adversus Chr. Thomasium"( ibid. 1697, 4to): —" Disquisitio defide, occasione epistolae ad Chr. Thomasium scriptae"( ibid. 1698, 4to): —" Diss. de modo dirigendi omnes actiones nostras ad gloriam Dei"( Altdorf, 1701, 4to): —" Vindiciae doctrinae Lutheranae de gratia proedestinationis"( Norimb. 1702, 8vo): —" Die Lehre von der Busse, in" 122" Predigten, nach den Lehrsatzen und Texten entworfen"( Nurnberg, 1711, 4to): —" Ordnung der Knige in Juda und Israel, in einer Tabelle"( ibid. 1740, fol.): —" Sterbeschule; eine Sammlung von Predigtentwurfen"( ibid. 1743, 1744, 2 volumes, fol.). Title: Giuseppe Diotti Passage: Giuseppe Diotti (1 March 1779 – 30 January 1846) was an Italian painter of the Neoclassic style.
Gustav Philipp Mörl
[ "Gustav Philipp Mörl", "Giuseppe Diotti" ]
Which country the performer of song Like Someone In Love is from?
Title: Bing Crosby Passage: Harold Lillis "Bing" Crosby Jr. (May 3, 1903 – October 14, 1977) was an American singer, comedian and actor. The first multimedia star, Crosby was a leader in record sales, radio ratings, and motion picture grosses from 1931 to 1954. His early career coincided with recording innovations that allowed him to develop an intimate singing style that influenced many male singers who followed him, including Perry Como, Frank Sinatra, Dick Haymes, and Dean Martin. "Yank" magazine said that he was "the person who had done the most for the morale of overseas servicemen" during World War II. In 1948, American polls declared him the "most admired man alive", ahead of Jackie Robinson and Pope Pius XII. Also in 1948, "Music Digest" estimated that his recordings filled more than half of the 80,000 weekly hours allocated to recorded radio music. Crosby won an Oscar for Best Actor for his role as Father Chuck O'Malley in the 1944 motion picture "Going My Way" and was nominated for his reprise of the role in "The Bells of St. Mary's" opposite Ingrid Bergman the next year, becoming the first of six actors to be nominated twice for playing the same character. In 1963, Crosby received the first Grammy Global Achievement Award. He is one of 33 people to have three stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame, in the categories of motion pictures, radio, and audio recording. He was also known for his collaborations with longtime friend Bob Hope, starring in the "Road to..." films from 1940 to 1962. Crosby influenced the development of the postwar recording industry. After seeing a demonstration of a German broadcast quality reel-to-reel tape recorder brought to America by John T. Mullin, he invested $50,000 in a California electronics company called Ampex to build copies. He then convinced ABC to allow him to tape his shows. He became the first performer to pre-record his radio shows and master his commercial recordings onto magnetic tape. Through the medium of recording, he constructed his radio programs with the same directorial tools and craftsmanship (editing, retaking, rehearsal, time shifting) used in motion picture production, a practice that became an industry standard. In addition to his work with early audio tape recording, he helped to finance the development of videotape, bought television stations, bred racehorses, and co-owned the Pittsburgh Pirates baseball team. Title: Like Someone in Love Passage: "Like Someone in Love" is a popular song composed in 1944 by Jimmy Van Heusen, with lyrics by Johnny Burke. It was written (along with "Sleigh Ride in July") for the 1944 film "Belle of the Yukon", where it was sung by Dinah Shore. It was a hit for Bing Crosby in March 1945, reaching #15, and has since become a jazz standard.
America
[ "Like Someone in Love", "Bing Crosby" ]
Who lived longer, Olivier Long or Robert Ernest Cheesman?
Title: Robert Ernest Cheesman Passage: Major Robert Ernest Cheesman CBE( 1878, Ashford, Kent – 13 February 1962) was an English military officer, explorer and ornithologist. Cheesman was Private Secretary to Sir Percy Cox during his tenure as High Commissioner in Iraq. In 1923, during a journey into the Arabian Peninsula, Cheesman collected over 300 specimens from the Hasa oasis, several of them previously unknown to science. These specimens are currently in the British Museum. He is credited with discovering Cheesman's Gerbil(" Gerbillus cheesmani"). Cheesman was the first man to map the Arabian coast from the Gulf of Salwah to Uqair. In 1924 he fixed the position of Hofuf and identified the site of ancient Gerrha. He presented his findings to Ibn Sa'ud at his court in Hofuf. He was later given the Gill Memorial Award for this work by the Royal Geographical Society. In 1936 he was awarded the Patron's Gold Medal of the society for his explorations and surveys of the Blue Nile and Lake Tana. Title: Olivier Long Passage: Olivier Long( October 11, 1915 – March 19, 2003) was a Swiss Ambassador and the director- general of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade from May 6, 1968 to October 1, 1980. Mr. Long was born at Petit- Veyrier, Switzerland, near Geneva, on Oct. 11, 1915. Besides having studied in London and Harvard, he had a Doctor of Laws from the University of Paris and Doctor of Political Science from the University of Geneva and the Graduate Institute of International Studies. After military service in 1939- 43, he joined the International Committee of the Red Cross( ICRC) and traveled across wartime Europe, negotiating prisoner- of- war exchanges and food relief assistance. After the war, he joined the Swiss federal government, and after service in Washington and London he began to work on trade issues as the director general of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade. Mr. Long helped keep the Western world moving toward freer trade in the 1970s despite protectionist pressures brought on by soaring oil prices, inflation and recession. As director general of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade from 1968 to 1980, Mr. Long helped to bring about the largest reductions in tariffs since World War II. GATT, an organization based in Geneva, was created in 1948 to oversee international trade. Mr. Long was the second director general of GATT, taking over from Eric Wyndham White, who had run the organization for the first 20 years of its existence. At first he was reluctant to take the job, since doing so meant giving up his post as Switzerland's ambassador to Britain and Malta, which he had accepted in 1967. Representatives of the leading industrial nations met at a 1973 summit meeting in Tokyo, setting off a six- year free- trade effort that became known as the Tokyo Round. These were difficult years for proponents of free trade. When oil prices quadrupled at the end of 1973 — a consequence of actions by the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries — the twin shocks of recession and inflation rippled through the world economy. National currencies became exceptionally unstable. Industries everywhere pleaded with their governments for protection against foreign competitors. Yet Mr. Long managed to hold the world's democratic industrial governments, as well as some 20 developing countries, to the free trade commitments they had made at the start of negotiations. Not only did many tariffs drop, the Tokyo Round also represented the most comprehensive effort until then to eliminate or control other sorts of trade barriers, like quotas and export subsidies. In 1995, at the conclusion of another trade- liberalizing exercise known as the Uruguay Round, GATT's role in governing world commerce was assumed by the World Trade Organization, a new and more powerful institution. Because of his close personal ties with many leading French politicians Mr. Long became an intermediary between Charles de Gaulle's government in Paris and the Algerian National Liberation Front. He helped set up the talks that eventually led to the Evian agreements of 1962, which ended the Algerian war. Mr. Long returned to commercial diplomacy, playing a prominent role in negotiations that led to creation of the European Free Trade Association, a trading bloc set up in 1959 by seven European countries that did not wish to join the six-nation European Community, or Common Market. Mr. Long was also a Professor at the Graduate Institute of International Studies in Geneva. He was the author of several books and articles on economic affairs and political science. He is survived by his wife, the former Francine Roels, whom he married in 1946, and by two daughters and a son, Dr. Eric Long.
Olivier Long
[ "Olivier Long", "Robert Ernest Cheesman" ]
What is the place of birth of the director of film Sky High (1922 Film)?
Title: Lynn Reynolds Passage: Lynn Fairfield Reynolds( May 7, 1889 – February 25, 1927) was an American director and screenwriter. Reynolds directed 81 films between 1915 and 1928. He also wrote for 58 films between 1914 and 1927. Reynolds was born in Harlan, Iowa and died in Los Angeles, California, from a self- inflicted gunshot wound. Title: Sky High (1922 film) Passage: Sky High is a 1922 American silent western film written and directed by Lynn Reynolds and starring Tom Mix, J. Farrell MacDonald, Eva Novak and Sid Jordan. The action in "Sky High" takes place in 1922 and while the characters ride horses and fight in saloons, they also use telephones, automobiles and even an aircraft. In 1998, the film was selected for preservation in the United States National Film Registry by the Library of Congress as being "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".
Harlan, Iowa
[ "Lynn Reynolds", "Sky High (1922 film)" ]
What nationality is Isabel Freire De Matos's husband?
Title: Francisco Matos Paoli Passage: Francisco Matos Paoli March 9, 1915 – July 10, 2000), was a Puerto Rican poet, critic, and essayist who in 1977 was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Literature. His books were rooted in three major literary movements in Latin America: Romanticism, Modernism, and Postmodernism. Paoli was also a Secretary General of the Puerto Rican Nationalist Party and a Puerto Rican patriot. In 1950 he was imprisoned for having a Puerto Rican flag in his home, and for speaking on behalf of Puerto Rico's independence. Title: Isabel Freire de Matos Passage: Isabel Freire de Matos (February 2, 1915 – September 30, 2004) was a writer, educator, journalist, and activist for Puerto Rican independence. Freire de Matos was the author of several children's books and the wife of Francisco Matos Paoli, a high-ranking member of the Puerto Rican Nationalist Party.
America
[ "Francisco Matos Paoli", "Isabel Freire de Matos" ]
Who is the father-in-law of Maria Manuela, Princess Of Portugal?
Title: Philip II of Spain Passage: Philip II of Spain (21 May 1527 – 13 September 1598) was King of Spain (1556–98), King of Portugal (1581–98, as Philip I), King of Naples and Sicily (both from 1554), and "jure uxoris" King of England and Ireland (during his marriage to Queen Mary I from 1554 to 1558). He was also Duke of Milan, and from 1555, lord of the Seventeen Provinces of the Netherlands. The son of Holy Roman Emperor and King of the Spanish kingdoms Charles V and Isabella of Portugal, Philip was called "Felipe el PrudentePhilip the Prudent") in the Spanish kingdoms; his empire included territories on every continent then known to Europeans, including his namesake the Philippines. During his reign, the Spanish kingdoms reached the height of its influence and power. This is sometimes called the "Spanish Golden Age". Philip led a highly debt-leveraged regime, seeing state bankruptcies in 1557, 1560, 1569, 1575, and 1596. This policy was partly the cause of the declaration of independence that created the Dutch Republic in 1581. On 31 December 1584 Philip signed the Treaty of Joinville, with Henry I, Duke of Guise signing on behalf of the Catholic League; consequently Philip supplied a considerable annual grant to the League over the following decade to maintain the civil war in France, with the hope of destroying the French Calvinists. A devout Catholic, Philip saw himself as the defender of Catholic Europe against the Ottoman Empire and the Protestant Reformation. He sent a large armada to invade Protestant England in 1588, with the strategic aim of overthrowing Elizabeth I of England and re-establishing Catholicism there. He hoped to stop both English interference in the Spanish Netherlands and the harm caused to Spanish interests by English and Dutch privateering. Philip was described by the Venetian ambassador Paolo Fagolo in 1563 as "slight of stature and round-faced, with pale blue eyes, somewhat prominent lip, and pink skin, but his overall appearance is very attractive". The Ambassador went on to say "He dresses very tastefully, and everything that he does is courteous and gracious." Besides Mary I, Philip was married three other times and widowed four times. Title: Maria Manuela, Princess of Portugal Passage: Dona Maria Manuela (15 October 1527 – 12 July 1545) was the eldest daughter and second child of King John III of Portugal and his wife Catherine of Austria. She was Princess of Asturias and Duchess of Milan as the first wife of the future Philip II of Spain, and Princess of Portugal as heir presumptive to the Portuguese throne between 1527 and 1535.
Charles V
[ "Philip II of Spain", "Maria Manuela, Princess of Portugal" ]
What is the date of death of Simon De Montfort (Died 1188)'s father?
Title: Simon de Montfort (died 1188) Passage: Simon de Montfort (died 1188), sometimes known as Simon IV de Montfort, was lord of Montfort-l'Amaury from 1181 to 1188. He was the son of Simon III de Montfort, Count of Évreux and Lord of Montfort-l'Amaury. On his death, Simon III left the comté of Évreux to his elder son Amaury V, and his French properties in Montfort-l'Amaury and Rochefort-en-Yvelines to Simon. Montfort married Amicia, daughter of Robert de Beaumont, 3rd Earl of Leicester. They had two sons and a daughter: Title: Simon III de Montfort Passage: Simon III de Montfort (1117 – 13 March 1181), called the Bold, was count of Évreux from 1140 until 1181 and the seigneur de Montfort-l'Amaury from 1137 to 1181. He was the son of Amaury III the seigneur de Montfort-l'Amaury and count of Evreux and Agnès de Garlande, daughter of Anseau de Garlande.
13 March 1181
[ "Simon III de Montfort", "Simon de Montfort (died 1188)" ]
Where was the place of burial of Auguste Tessier's father?
Title: Auguste Tessier Passage: Auguste Tessier (November 20, 1853 – February 10, 1938) was a lawyer, judge and political figure in Quebec. He represented Rimouski in the Legislative Assembly of Quebec from 1889 to 1907 as a Liberal. He was born in Notre-Dame de Québec, Canada East, the son of Ulric-Joseph Tessier and Marguerite-Adèle Kelly, and was educated at the Séminaire de Québec, the Collège Sainte-Marie de Montréal and the Université Laval. Tessier was called to the Quebec bar in 1876 and set up practice in Rimouski. In 1878, he married Corinne Gauvreau. He was mayor of Rimouski parish from 1889 to 1890, mayor of the town of Rimouski from 1889 to 1899 and warden for Rimouski County from 1885 to 1889. He was first elected to the Quebec assembly in an 1889 by-election held following the death of Édouard-Onésiphore Martin. In 1899, he was named Queen's Counsel. Tessier served as speaker for the assembly in March 1905 and then served in the provincial cabinet as Minister of Agriculture from 1905 to 1906 and as provincial treasurer from 1906 to 1907. Tessier resigned his seat in the assembly in 1907 when he was named to the Quebec Superior Court for Rimouski district and, later that year, for Gaspé district. He retired from the bench in 1922. Tessier was also president of the agricultural society for Rimouski County. He died in Quebec City at the age of 84. His brother Jules served in the Quebec assembly and the Canadian senate. His sister Marie-Anne-Adèle married Alexandre Chauveau. His son Auguste-Maurice and his grandson Maurice also served in the Quebec assembly. Title: Ulric-Joseph Tessier Passage: Ulric-Joseph Tessier (May 3, 1817 – April 7, 1892) was a Quebec lawyer, judge, seigneur and political figure. He was a member of the Senate of Canada representing the Gulf division from 1867 to 1873 and served as mayor of Quebec City from 1853 to 1854. He was born Joseph-Ulric Tessier in Quebec City in 1817 and studied at the Petit Séminaire de Québec. He articled in law with Hector-Simon Huot and was admitted to the bar in 1839. Tessier was elected to city council in 1846. The following year, he married Marguerite-Adèle Kelly, heiress to the seigneury of Rimouski. In 1851, he was elected to the Legislative Assembly of the Province of Canada for Portneuf. He helped found the North Shore Railway in 1853 and, in 1858, the Banque Nationale, serving as its first president. He was part of a group that lobbied for Quebec City as the capital of Canada in London in 1857. Tessier was a professor in the faculty of law at the Université Laval. In 1858, he was elected to the Legislative Council for the Gulf division; he served as Minister of Public Works in the Executive Council from 1862 to 1863. Tessier was speaker for the Legislative Council from 1863 until Confederation, when he was appointed to the Senate. He was named Queen's Counsel in 1863. In 1869, his wife inherited the seigneury of Rimouski after the death of her mother; Tessier also purchased the seigneuries of Le Bic, Saint-Fabien, Saint-Simon, Saint-Mathieu, Trois-Pistoles and part of Île-d’Orléans. In 1873, Tessier resigned from the Senate to become a judge in the Quebec Superior Court in Quebec district; in 1875, he was named to the Court of Queen's Bench. His published works included: He died in Quebec City in 1892 and was buried in the Cimetière Notre-Dame-de-Belmont. One son, Auguste, later served in the Quebec assembly and as a judge; another, Jules, served in the Quebec assembly and the Canadian Senate.
Cimetière Notre-Dame-de-Belmont
[ "Ulric-Joseph Tessier", "Auguste Tessier" ]
Who is Thomas Lyon, 8Th Earl Of Strathmore And Kinghorne's paternal grandfather?
Title: John Lyon, 4th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne Passage: John Lyon, 4th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne( 1663 – 1712) was a Scottish nobleman and peer. He was the son of Patrick Lyon, 3rd Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne. He married Elizabeth Stanhope on 21 September 1691 and was succeeded as Earl by his son John Lyon, 5th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne. Title: Thomas Lyon, 8th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne Passage: Thomas Lyon, 8th Earl of Strathmore MP (1704 – 18 January 1753) was a Scottish nobleman, and Tory politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1734 to 1735 when he succeeded to the peerage as Earl of Strathmore. Lyon was baptized on 6 July 1704, the seventh son of John Lyon, 4th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne, and his wife Lady Elizabeth Stanhope daughter of Philip Stanhope, 2nd Earl of Chesterfield. Lyon was returned as Tory Member of Parliament (MP) for Forfarshire on the Strathmore interest at the 1734 British general election. He vacated his seat when he succeeded his brother to the peerage on 4 January 1735. On 20 July 1736, Strathmore married Joan (or Jean) Nicholson, daughter of James Nicholson of West Rainton, county Durham at Houghton-le-Spring. He died on 18 January 1753, leaving three sons and four daughters:
Patrick Lyon, 3rd Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne
[ "Thomas Lyon, 8th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne", "John Lyon, 4th Earl of Strathmore and Kinghorne" ]
What nationality is Elise Doganieri's husband?
Title: Elise Doganieri Passage: Elise Doganieri (born April 21, 1967) is an American co-creator and co-executive producer of the CBS reality show "The Amazing Race. " Doganieri's other credits include serving as show producer of ABC's "Profiles From the Front Line" as well as producer and story editor on the pilot for Paramount's "Wild Things." "The Amazing Race" is a reality adventure series follows teams of two (teams of four in season 8) racing around the world for a one million dollar prize. The show hit its 100th episode mark in the fall of 2005 during its ninth season. The show has won the top reality series Emmy for seven years in a row. In 2004, received the Producers Guild Award. The series, which premiered in 2001, is produced by Earthview Inc. the production company that Elise Doganieri runs with her husband Bertram van Munster along with Bruckheimer TV and Touchstone TV. Elise Doganieri is also an executive producer of Oprah Winfrey's reality show "Oprah's Big Give". and of The Quest TV series. Doganieri lives in Los Angeles with her husband Bertram van Munster and their daughter Ava. Title: Bertram van Munster Passage: Bertram van Munster (born 1940) is a Dutch-born American co-creator and executive producer of "The Amazing Race". He is also the creator of "Profiles from the Front Line" and was the Executive Producer on "Oprah's Big Give" and "Take the Money and Run". Van Munster's television formats and productions have been sold and produced worldwide in territories including India, Africa, The Middle East, Australia, the Asia Pacific region, Israel and throughout Latin America and China. His productions, although created for the US market, maintain international TV sensibilities. He has longstanding relationships with all major US television network and cable companies. Van Munster is President and CEO of Worldrace Productions Inc, Profiles Television Productions LLC, and Earthview Inc (all based in Los Angeles, California). His companies have worked in association with Jerry Bruckheimer Television for "The Amazing Race" and other TV series currently in production; as well as in partnership with Active TV Asia, based in Singapore.
Dutch
[ "Elise Doganieri", "Bertram van Munster" ]
When did Michael Baden-Powell's father die?
Title: Peter Baden-Powell, 2nd Baron Baden-Powell Passage: Arthur Robert Peter Baden-Powell, 2nd Baron Baden-Powell, FRSA (30 October 1913 – 9 December 1962) was the son of Lieutenant-General Robert Baden-Powell, 1st Baron Baden-Powell, the founder of Scouting, and Olave St. Clair Soames. He was also the nephew of Agnes Baden-Powell, Baden Baden-Powell, and Warington Baden-Powell, and the grandson of the Rev. Baden Powell. Peter was named Arthur after his mother's brother, Robert after his father, and Peter after Peter Pan, a character in a play by James Barrie, of whom Peter's father, the first Lord Baden-Powell, was a great fan. Likewise, Peter Baden-Powell named his daughter Wendy after another character in the play. Title: Michael Baden-Powell Passage: The Honourable David Mitchell Sir Michael Baden-Powell (born Sinoia, Rhodesia, 11 December 1940) is the heir presumptive to the Barony of Baden-Powell and the Baronetcy of Bentley in the United Kingdom and a former accountant and insurance sales agent. He is the second son of Peter Baden-Powell, 2nd Baron Baden-Powell and Carine Crause-Boardman. He is the brother of Robert Crause Baden-Powell, 3rd Baron Baden-Powell. He is the grandson of Robert Baden-Powell, 1st Baron Baden-Powell and Olave Baden-Powell and great-grandson of Baden Powell. His parents moved the family to the United Kingdom in 1949. He was educated at Pierrepont School, Frensham, England. He migrated to Australia in April 1965 and married Joan Phillips Berryman on 20 August 1966. They have three children, David Robert Baden-Powell, Alexander Peter Baden- Powell b. 1973 and Myles Warrington Baden-Powell b.1975, all of whom reside with him in the family home Scouts Manor.
9 December 1962
[ "Michael Baden-Powell", "Peter Baden-Powell, 2nd Baron Baden-Powell" ]
What is the date of death of Elizabeth Trussell, Countess Of Oxford's husband?
Title: John de Vere, 15th Earl of Oxford Passage: John de Vere, 15th Earl of Oxford, Lord Great Chamberlain (c. 1482 – 21 March 1540) was an English peer and courtier. Title: Elizabeth Trussell, Countess of Oxford Passage: Elizabeth de Vere ("née" Trussell), Countess of Oxford (1496 – before July 1527) was an English noblewoman. As a young child she became a royal ward. She married John de Vere, 15th Earl of Oxford, and by him was mother of the 16th Earl and grandmother of Sir Francis and Sir Horace Vere, the 'fighting Veres'.
21 March 1540
[ "John de Vere, 15th Earl of Oxford", "Elizabeth Trussell, Countess of Oxford" ]
Who is Marian Danysz's paternal grandfather?
Title: Jan Kazimierz Danysz Passage: Jean Danysz (11 March 1884 – 4 November 1914) born Jan Kazimierz Danysz, was a French physicist of Polish extraction. He was an assistant of Maria Skłodowska-Curie and notable in the development of beta spectrometry. Danysz made considerable advances on the magnetic deflection techniques of Baeyer, Hahn and Meitner, placing the source (he used radium) in a capillary tube under a slit, with a photographic plate in the same horizontal plane. By this means the known number of lines (later understood to be conversion lines) superimposed on the beta energy spectrum of RaB + RaC went from 9 to 27 (later work by Robinson and Rutherford found 64; 16 from RaB and 48 from RaC). He finished his doctoral thesis in 1913, and by 1914 he was considered by Rutherford as a leading researcher into beta decay, but he did no further work. He enlisted in the French army in 1914 and was killed in action near Cormicy. Title: Marian Danysz Passage: Marian Danysz (March 17, 1909 – February 9, 1983) was a Polish physicist. Son of Jan Kazimierz Danysz. In 1952, he co-discovered with Jerzy Pniewski a new kind of matter, an atomic nucleus, which alongside a proton and neutron contains a third particle: the lambda hyperon . Ten years later, they obtained a hypernucleus in excited state, and the following year a hypernucleus with two lambda hyperons.
Jean Danysz
[ "Jan Kazimierz Danysz", "Marian Danysz" ]
Which film was released first, A Prussian Love Story or The Call Of The Canyon?
Title: The Call of the Canyon Passage: The Call of the Canyon is a 1923 American silent Western film directed by Victor Fleming and starring Richard Dix, Lois Wilson, and Marjorie Daw. Based on the novel" The Call of the Canyon" by Zane Grey, the film is about a returning war veteran who is nursed back to health by a compassionate Arizona girl. " The Call of the Canyon" was filmed in Red Rock Crossing in Sedona, Arizona. Title: A Prussian Love Story Passage: A Prussian Love Story is a 1938 German historical romance film directed by Paul Martin and starring Karl Günther, Hans Nielsen and Willy Fritsch. The film depicts the love affair between William I and Elisa Radziwill. In the Third Reich the film was banned right after completion because the love affair of Joseph Goebbels and the actress Lída Baarová had become public—it was first shown in 1950.
The Call Of The Canyon
[ "A Prussian Love Story", "The Call of the Canyon" ]
Do director of film Brain Damage (Film) and director of film The Hole In The Ground (Film) have the same nationality?
Title: Brain Damage (film) Passage: Brain Damage is a 1988 American comedy horror film directed by Frank Henenlotter. Title: Lee Cronin (director) Passage: Lee Cronin is an Irish film writer and director. He is best known as the writer/ director of the 2014 Méliès d'Argent award- winning short," Ghost Train", and the 2019 horror film" The Hole in the Ground". Title: Frank Henenlotter Passage: Frank Henenlotter( born August 29, 1950 in New York City) is an American screenwriter, film director and film historian. He is known primarily for his horror comedies, though he would prefer to be classified as an" exploitation" filmmaker( rather than horror). " I never felt that I made ‘ horror films ’, he has said. " I always felt that I made exploitation films. Exploitation films have an attitude more than anything – an attitude that you do n’t find with mainstream Hollywood productions. They ’re a little ruder, a little raunchier, they deal with material people do n’t usually touch on, whether it ’s sex or drugs or rock and roll." Title: The Hole in the Ground (film) Passage: The Hole in the Ground is a 2019 supernatural horror film directed by Lee Cronin, from a screenplay by Cronin and Stephen Shields. The film stars Seána Kerslake, James Cosmo, Kati Outinen, Simone Kirby, Steve Wall and James Quinn Markey. The story follows a young woman who begins to suspect that her son's disturbing behavior is linked to a mysterious sinkhole. The film had its world premiere at the Sundance Film Festival on 25 January 2019. It was released on 1 March 2019, by Wildcard Distribution in Ireland and by Vertigo Releasing in the United Kingdom.
no
[ "Brain Damage (film)", "The Hole in the Ground (film)", "Lee Cronin (director)", "Frank Henenlotter" ]
Who is younger, Yeh Hsien-Chung or Wulf Schiefenhövel?
Title: Yeh Hsien-chung Passage: Yeh Hsien- chung( born in 1 July 1979) is a Taiwanese football and futsal goalkeeper. Nicknamed" Red Dragon", he is better known as his performance in futsal games. He has represented Taiwan in the 2004 Summer Olympics and AFC Futsal Championships. He has also been member of Tatung F.C. squad in AFC President's Cup 2006. In 2009, Yeh became Taiwan's goalkeeping coach. However, in the 2010 East Asian Football Championship, Yeh participated as a player in Taiwan squad. He made his senior team debut in the game against Guam, in which Taiwan won 4- 2, on August 25, 2009. Title: Wulf Schiefenhövel Passage: Wulf Schiefenhövel( born 2 October 1943) is a German medical anthropologist. He has been associated with the Max Planck Institute for Ornithology( the former Max Planck Institute for Behavioral Physiology) since 1975, and is now the head of their Human Ethology department.
Yeh Hsien-Chung
[ "Yeh Hsien-chung", "Wulf Schiefenhövel" ]
Who is James Franklin Perry's sibling-in-law?
Title: Emily Austin Perry Passage: Emily Austin Bryan Perry (June 22, 1795 – 1851) was an early settler of Texas and sole heir to Stephen F. Austin. She achieved significant political, economic and social status as a woman in Texas at a time when women were often not treated equal to men. Title: James Franklin Perry Passage: James Franklin Perry (1790–1853) was an American who was an early settler and prominent citizen of Texas. James married Emily Austin Perry, operated Peach Point Plantation, and was involved in Texas land distribution.
Stephen F. Austin
[ "Emily Austin Perry", "James Franklin Perry" ]
Who was born later, Norman Hay Forbes or Bruno Foucher?
Title: Norman Hay Forbes Passage: Norman Hay Forbes of Forbes, FRS, FRSE, FRCSE, JP( 1 March 1863- 27 June 1916) was a British doctor and academic author, often under the name of Li’mach, the war- cry of the Forbes clan. His writing ranges from therapeutic medicine to Scottish history. Title: Bruno Foucher Passage: Bruno Foucher( born 3 October 1960) is a French diplomat. He has been ambassador of France in Lebanon since 2017.
Bruno Foucher
[ "Norman Hay Forbes", "Bruno Foucher" ]
Are director of film Evangeline (1929 Film) and director of film Posthumous (Film) from the same country?
Title: Lulu Wang (filmmaker) Passage: Lulu Wang( born February 25, 1983) is a Chinese- American film director, writer, and producer. She is best known for writing and directing" Posthumous"( 2014) and" The Farewell"( 2019). She has also written, produced and directed several short films, documentaries, and music videos. Wang is pursuing a film adaptation of Alexander Weinstein's short story" Children of the New World", which, according to Wang," centres on questions of family." She splits her time between New York and LA. Title: Evangeline (1929 film) Passage: Evangeline is a 1929 American silent film directed by Edwin Carewe and starring Dolores Del Rio. An Arthur Hopkins produced play made it to Broadway in 1913. It is the last silent film version of the poem by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow. This film was released with a Vitaphone disc selection of dialogue, music, and sound effects. Title: Posthumous (film) Passage: Posthumous is a 2014 American- German film directed by Lulu Wang and starring Brit Marling and Jack Huston. It is Wang's directorial debut. Title: Edwin Carewe Passage: Edwin Carewe( March 3, 1883 – January 22, 1940) was a Native American motion picture director, actor, producer, and screenwriter. His birth name was Jay John Fox; he was born in Gainesville, Texas. His father, Frank Fox, was white; his mother Sallie( Priddy) Fox was Chickasaw. Edwin and his two brothers, F. Finis and Wallace Carewe were enrolled members of the Chickasaw Nation. He was likely the most prolific of Native American directors of feature films in Hollywood history.
yes
[ "Lulu Wang (filmmaker)", "Evangeline (1929 film)", "Edwin Carewe", "Posthumous (film)" ]
Which country the performer of song The Look Of Love (1967 Song) is from?
Title: The Look of Love (1967 song) Passage: "The Look of Love" is a popular song composed by Burt Bacharach and Hal David and sung by English pop singer Dusty Springfield, which appeared in the 1967 spoof James Bond film "Casino Royale". In 2008, the song was inducted into the Grammy Hall of Fame. It also received a Best Song nomination in the 1968 Academy Awards. Title: Dusty Springfield Passage: Mary Isobel Catherine Bernadette O'Brien (16 April 1939 – 2 March 1999), professionally known as Dusty Springfield, was an English pop singer and record producer whose career extended from the late 1950s to the 1990s. With her distinctive mezzo-soprano sound, she was an important singer of blue-eyed soul and at her peak was one of the most successful British female performers, with six top 20 singles on the US "Billboard" Hot 100 and sixteen on the UK Singles Chart from 1963 to 1989. She is a member of the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame and UK Music Hall of Fame. International polls have named Springfield among the best female rock artists of all time. Her image, supported by a peroxide blonde bouffant hairstyle, evening gowns, and heavy make-up, as well as her flamboyant performances, made her an icon of the Swinging Sixties. Born in West Hampstead in London to a family that enjoyed music, Springfield learned to sing at home. In 1958 she joined her first professional group, The Lana Sisters, and two years later formed a pop-folk vocal trio, The Springfields, with her brother Tom Springfield and Tim Feild. They became the UK's top selling act. Her solo career began in 1963 with the upbeat pop hit, "I Only Want to Be with You". Among the hits that followed were "Wishin' and Hopin' " (1964), "I Just Don't Know What to Do with Myself" (1964), "You Don't Have to Say You Love Me" (1966), and "Son of a Preacher Man" (1968). As a fan of US soul music, she brought many little-known soul singers to the attention of a wider UK record-buying audience by hosting the first national TV performance of many top-selling Motown artists beginning in 1965. Partly owing to these efforts, a year later she eventually became the best-selling female singer in the world and topped a number of popularity polls, including "Melody Maker"s Best International Vocalist. Although she was never considered a Northern Soul artist in her own right, her efforts contributed a great deal to the formation of the genre as a result. She was the first UK singer to top the "New Musical Express" readers' poll for Female Singer. To boost her credibility as a soul artist, Springfield went to Memphis, Tennessee, to record "Dusty in Memphis", an album of pop and soul music with the Atlantic Records main production team. Released in 1969, it has been ranked among the greatest albums of all time by the US magazine "Rolling Stone" and in polls by VH1 artists, "New Musical Express" readers, and Channel 4 viewers. The album was also awarded a spot in the Grammy Hall of Fame. Despite its current recognition, the album did not sell well. After its release, she relocated to America where she experienced a career slump for several years. However, in collaboration with Pet Shop Boys, she returned to the Top 10 of the UK and US charts in 1987 with "What Have I Done to Deserve This?" Two years later, she had two other UK hits on her own with "Nothing Has Been Proved" and "In Private. " Subsequently, in the mid-1990s, owing to the inclusion of "Son of a Preacher Man" on the "Pulp Fiction" soundtrack, interest in her early output was revived.
British
[ "The Look of Love (1967 song)", "Dusty Springfield" ]
Who is the father-in-law of Elizabeth Somerset, Baroness Herbert?
Title: Elizabeth Somerset, Baroness Herbert Passage: Elizabeth Herbert, 3rd Baroness Herbert (c. 1476 – 27 August 1507) was the sole heir and daughter of William Herbert, 2nd Earl of Pembroke, and his first wife, Mary Woodville. Her father died on 16 July 1491, and she inherited extensive lands in Wales. As her father had no sons, she succeeded to his barony, but could not succeed to the earldom, which was restricted to the male line. She was made a ward of King Henry VII of England, and married Charles Somerset, 1st Earl of Worcester on 2 June 1492. Their only son, Henry, was born in around 1496. In 1504, Somerset was created Baron Herbert. Elizabeth died on 27 August 1507, and was buried in St George's Chapel, Windsor Castle. The following month, further estates, including the lease of Caldicot Castle, devolved on Elizabeth's husband on the death of her uncle, Sir Walter Herbert. The addition of Herbert's estate made Somerset the most powerful landowner in South Wales. He had married for a second time by 1511, and was made Earl of Worcester in 1514. Title: Charles Somerset, 1st Earl of Worcester Passage: Charles Somerset, 1st Earl of Worcester, (c. 146015 March 1526) was an English nobleman and politician. He was the legitimised bastard son of Henry Beaufort, 3rd Duke of Somerset by his mistress Joan Hill.
Henry Beaufort
[ "Charles Somerset, 1st Earl of Worcester", "Elizabeth Somerset, Baroness Herbert" ]
Who is the mother of the director of film Bad Company (1995 Film)?
Title: Bad Company (1995 film) Passage: Bad Company is a 1995 U.S. neo-noir thriller film directed by Damian Harris and written by Ross Thomas. The film stars Ellen Barkin and Laurence Fishburne as former CIA operatives engaging in a dubious romance while plotting to murder their boss, played by Frank Langella, and take over his firm, which specializes in blackmail and corporate espionage. Title: Damian Harris Passage: Damian David Harris (born 2 August 1958) is a British film director and screenwriter. He is the son of the actor Richard Harris and socialite Elizabeth Rees-Williams.
Elizabeth Rees-Williams
[ "Damian Harris", "Bad Company (1995 film)" ]
What is the place of birth of the director of film Breed Of The Border (1924 Film)?
Title: Breed of the Border (1924 film) Passage: Breed of the Border is a 1924 American silent western film directed by Harry Garson and starring Maurice 'Lefty' Flynn, Dorothy Dwan and Louise Carver. Title: Harry Garson Passage: Harry Garson (1882 – September 21, 1938) was an American film director and producer. He directed 29 films between 1920 and 1934, and produced 11 films before that. He was born in Rochester, New York and died in Los Angeles, California.
Rochester
[ "Harry Garson", "Breed of the Border (1924 film)" ]
Do both Who Hesitates Is Lost and Snapshot Of A Crime films have the directors from the same country?
Title: Who Hesitates Is Lost Passage: Who Hesitates Is Lost( Italian: Chi si ferma è perduto) is a 1960 Italian comedy film directed by Sergio Corbucci. The title is based on a slogan of Benito Mussolini's regime. Title: Snapshot of a Crime Passage: Snapshot of a Crime is a 1975 Italian giallo film written and directed by Mario Imperoli( here credited as Arthur Saxon). Title: Mario Imperoli Passage: Mario Imperoli( 24 June 1931- 24 December 1977) was an Italian director, producer, screenwriter and journalist. Born in Rome, Imperoli started his career as a journalist for several magazines and newspapers. He entered the cinema industry in 1970, as the screenwriter and producer of the Vittorio De Sisti's giallo" L'interrogatorio". He later directed eight films, often characterized by erotic themes. He directed Gloria Guida in her debut film," Monika". Title: Sergio Corbucci Passage: Sergio Corbucci (6 December 1926 – 1 December 1990) was an Italian film director. He is best known both for his very violent spaghetti westerns and bloodless Bud Spencer and Terence Hill action comedies. He is the older brother of screenwriter and film director Bruno Corbucci.
yes
[ "Snapshot of a Crime", "Who Hesitates Is Lost", "Mario Imperoli", "Sergio Corbucci" ]
Where was the husband of Lou Henry Hoover born?
Title: Lou Henry Hoover Passage: Lou Henry Hoover (born Lou Henry; March 29, 1874 – January 7, 1944) was the wife of President of the United States Herbert Hoover and served as the First Lady of the United States from 1929 to 1933. Marrying her geologist and mining engineer husband in 1899, she traveled widely with him, including to Shanghai, China, and became a cultivated scholar and linguist. She made extensive study of languages including Latin, Mandarin Chinese, Spanish, German, Italian and French. She oversaw construction of the presidential retreat at Rapidan Camp in Madison County, Virginia. She was the first First Lady to make regular nationwide radio broadcasts. Title: Herbert Hoover Passage: Herbert Clark Hoover (August 10, 1874 – October 20, 1964) was an American engineer, businessman, and politician who served as the 31st president of the United States from 1929 to 1933. A member of the Republican Party, he held office during the onset of the Great Depression. Prior to serving as president, Hoover led the Commission for Relief in Belgium, served as the director of the U.S. Food Administration, and served as the 3rd U.S. Secretary of Commerce. Born to a Quaker family in West Branch, Iowa, he grew up in Oregon. Hoover took a position with a London-based mining company after graduating from Stanford University in 1895. After the outbreak of World War I, he became the head of the Commission for Relief in Belgium, an international relief organization that provided food to occupied Belgium. When the U.S. entered the war, President Woodrow Wilson appointed Hoover to lead the Food Administration, and Hoover became known as the country's "food czar". After the war, Hoover led the American Relief Administration, which provided food to the inhabitants of Central Europe and Eastern Europe. Hoover's war-time service made him a favorite of many progressives, and he unsuccessfully sought the Republican nomination in the 1920 presidential election. After the 1920 election, newly-elected Republican President Warren G. Harding appointed Hoover as Secretary of Commerce; Hoover continued to serve under President Calvin Coolidge after Harding died in 1923. Hoover was an unusually active and visible cabinet member, becoming known as "Secretary of Commerce and Under-Secretary of all other departments". He was influential in the development of radio and air travel and led the federal response to the Great Mississippi Flood of 1927. Hoover won the Republican nomination in the 1928 presidential election, and decisively defeated the Democratic candidate, Al Smith. The stock market crashed shortly after Hoover took office, and the Great Depression became the central issue of his presidency. Hoover pursued a variety of policies in an attempt to lift the economy, but opposed directly involving the federal government in relief efforts. In the midst of an ongoing economic crisis, Hoover was decisively defeated by Democratic nominee Franklin D. Roosevelt in the 1932 presidential election. Hoover enjoyed one of the longest retirements of any former president, and he authored numerous works. After leaving office, Hoover became increasingly conservative, and he strongly criticized Roosevelt's foreign policy and New Deal domestic agenda. In the 1940s and 1950s, Hoover's public reputation was rehabilitated as he served for Presidents Harry S. Truman and Dwight D. Eisenhower in various assignments, including as chairman of the Hoover Commission. Nevertheless, Hoover is generally not ranked highly in historical rankings of presidents of the United States.
West Branch, Iowa
[ "Herbert Hoover", "Lou Henry Hoover" ]
What nationality is the director of film El Sicario, Room 164?
Title: El Sicario, Room 164 Passage: El Sicario, Room 164 is a 2010 documentary film directed by Gianfranco Rosi and based on an article by Charles Bowden. Title: Gianfranco Rosi (director) Passage: Gianfranco Rosi (born 30 November 1963) is an Italian director, cinematographer, producer and screenwriter. His film "Sacro GRA" won Golden Lion at 70th Venice International Film Festival. " Sacro GRA" is the first documentary film to win Golden Lion in history of the Venice film festival and the first Italian film to win in fifteen years, after Gianni Amelio's "The Way We Laughed" won the award in 1998. His 2016 film "Fire at Sea", a documentary focused on European migrant crisis on the Sicilian island of Lampedusa, won the Golden Bear at the 66th Berlin International Film Festival. Rosi is the only documentary filmmaker to win two top prizes at major European film festivals (Cannes, Berlin and Venice) and is currently the only filmmaker besides Michael Haneke, Jafar Panahi, Ang Lee, and Ken Loach to win two top European festival prizes in the 21st century.
Italian
[ "El Sicario, Room 164", "Gianfranco Rosi (director)" ]
Which film has the director who was born later, Arya Surya or No Place For Jennifer?
Title: No Place for Jennifer Passage: No Place for Jennifer is a 1950 British film directed by Henry Cass and starring Leo Genn, Rosamund John, Guy Middleton and Janette Scott. In the film, a young girl experiences trauma when her parents divorce. It was based on a novel by Phyllis Hambleton. Title: Rama Narayanan Passage: Rama Narayanan (3 April 1949 – 22 June 2014) was an Indian film director and producer. In the 1980s, he was known as a director who specialized in shooting commercial films in which animals played vital roles, while in the 1990s, several of his films were based on Hindu devotional subjects. He has also headed the Tamil Film Producers Council (TFPC) for three consecutive elections, before resigning in 2011. Narayanan was born in Karaikudi in a merchant community known as Nattukottai Nagarathar. He died on 22 June 2014 at a Singapore hospital due to kidney-related ailments. Title: Henry Cass Passage: Henry Cass( 24 June 1902 – 1989) was a British director, particularly prolific in film in the horror and comedy genres. Previously an actor, he was also a prolific stage director of classical theatre at the Old Vic in the 1930s. In 1923, Lee DeForest filmed Cass for a short film" Henry Cass Demonstration Film" made in DeForest's Phonofilm sound- on- film process. The film was previewed at the Engineers Society of New York on 12 April 1923, and premiered at the Rivoli Theatre in New York on 15 April 1923 with 17 other short Phonofilms. He was married to the actress Joan Hopkins. Title: Arya Surya Passage: Arya Surya is a 2013 Tamil comedy film directed by Rama Narayanan. The film features Srinivasan and Vishnupriyan in the lead roles while Nakshatra, Kovai Sarala and Gangai Amaren play supportive roles. The plot is inspired by the director's own film," Sahadevan Mahadevan".
Arya Surya
[ "Rama Narayanan", "No Place for Jennifer", "Arya Surya", "Henry Cass" ]
Which country the director of film Autumn Moon is from?
Title: Autumn Moon Passage: Autumn Moon is a 1992 film directed by Clara Law and written by Eddie Ling-Ching Fong. A Hong Kong high school girl befriends a twenty-something Japanese man visiting Hong Kong. The film stars Japanese actor Masatoshi Nagase therefore dialogue is a mixture of English, Cantonese, and Japanese. Hong Kong musician Tats Lau contributes to the film score. Title: Clara Law Passage: Clara Law Cheuk-yiu (born 29 May 1957 in Macau) is a Hong Kong Second Wave film director. Law currently resides in Australia.
Australia
[ "Clara Law", "Autumn Moon" ]
Who lived longer, Pierre Sonnerat or Ingrith Johnson Deyrup-Olsen?
Title: Ingrith Johnson Deyrup-Olsen Passage: Ingrith Johnson Deyrup-Olsen (1919 – July 25, 2004) was an American zoologist, an expert on slugs, and a science professor interested in improving science education. Title: Pierre Sonnerat Passage: Pierre Sonnerat( 18 August 1748 – 31 March 1814) was a French naturalist, colonial administrator, writer and explorer. He described numerous species of plants and animals on his travels and is honoured in the genus" Sonneratia" and in other specific names such as that of the grey junglefowl" Gallus sonneratii."
Ingrith Johnson Deyrup-Olsen
[ "Ingrith Johnson Deyrup-Olsen", "Pierre Sonnerat" ]
What is the award that the director of film Alice Walker: Beauty In Truth got?
Title: Alice Walker: Beauty in Truth Passage: Alice Walker: Beauty in Truth is a documentary film directed by Pratibha Parmar, made by Kali Films production company. The film follows the life of the Pulitzer Prize-winning author, poet and activist Alice Walker. Shooting began in May 2011. It was aired on the BBC on Monday July 8, 2013, and on PBS on February 7, 2014. Alice Walker and Pratibha Palmer have previously collaborated on "A Place of Rage" and "Warrior Marks". Title: Pratibha Parmar Passage: Pratibha Parmar (born 11 February 1955) is a British filmmaker, who has worked as a director, producer and writer. She is known internationally for her political and often controversial documentary film work as well as her activism within the global feminism and lesbian rights movements. She has collaborated with many well-known artists and activists, and public figures across the world. Parmar specifically uses the camera to benefit women worldwide. Focusing her lens on disenfranchised communities and peoples internationally, her contribution to worldwide humanitarian rights and education has been crucial. Her films are marked by political complexity and visual richness, taking up the themes of women's strength, racial and cultural oppression and the lives of South Asian LGBT people. She is well known for drawing on humour, wit, women's everyday lives and visionary storytelling to articulate the realities and dreams of feminist, LGBT women and South Asian diasporic life. Her works typically center around the themes of gender, identity, LGBT issues, race, feminism, and creativity. Parmar aims to narrate and depict untold stories and experiences of traditionally marginalized and underrepresented groups such as African-American women in the 1970s, survivors of female genital mutilation, and misrepresented gay communities in Southeast Asia. In particular, Parmar's award-winning documentary "Warrior Marks" (1993), made in collaboration with Pulitzer Prize-winning novelist Alice Walker (author of "The Color Purple"), located Parmar deep within multiple conversations about globalization and women's responsibilities to other women. Parmar went on to co-publish "Warrior Marks: Female Genital Mutilation and the Sexual Blinding of Women" with Walker. Parmar has also made music videos for Morcheeba, Tori Amos, Ghostlands and Midge Ure. In the fall of 2007, Pratibha Parmar was awarded the Visionary Award by the One in Ten Film Festival for her entire body of work and she is a past winner of the San Francisco Frameline Film Festival Lifetime Achievement Award. In 2016, she was listed as one of BBC's 100 Women.
100 Women
[ "Pratibha Parmar", "Alice Walker: Beauty in Truth" ]
Who is the paternal grandfather of Thomas Beaufort, Count Of Perche?
Title: Thomas Beaufort, Count of Perche Passage: Thomas Beaufort, Count of Perche (c. 1405 – 3 October 1431) was a member of the Beaufort family and an English commander during the Hundred Years' War. He was the third son of John Beaufort, 1st Earl of Somerset and his wife, Margaret Holland. With his elder brother, Henry Beaufort, 2nd Earl of Somerset, Thomas joined in Henry V's 1419 campaigns in France. In 1421, he accompanied the king's younger brother Thomas of Lancaster to the fighting in Anjou. Lancaster was killed at the Battle of Baugé while Somerset and Thomas were captured. Thomas was eventually released around 1427 in a prisoner exchange negotiated by his uncle, Cardinal Beaufort. As an able male member of the Beaufort family, Thomas rejoined the fighting almost immediately. He was granted the title Count of Perche in December 1427, his title being more a claim to land, rather than a recognized title since it was already held by the French Duke John II of Alençon. This was part of a continuing attempt by Cardinal Beaufort to carve out estates for his nephews from conquered French land. During the 1430 royal coronation expedition of Henry VI, Thomas was granted a retinue of 128 soldiers and 460 archers. He commanded soldiers at a battle at La Charité-sur-Loire in late 1430 and died 3 October 1431 at the siege of Louviers, three weeks before the city's fall. Perche died unmarried and childless. Upon his death, his title was extinct. Title: John Beaufort, 1st Earl of Somerset Passage: John Beaufort, 1st Marquess of Somerset and 1st Marquess of Dorset, later only 1st Earl of Somerset, (c. 1371 – 16 March 1410) was an English nobleman and politician. He was the first of the four illegitimate children of John of Gaunt (1340-1399) (third surviving son of King Edward III) by his mistress Katherine Swynford, whom he later married in 1396. Beaufort's surname (properly "de Beaufortfrom Beaufort") probably reflects his birthplace at his father's castle and manor of Beaufort ("beautiful stronghold") (from 1688 "Montmorency-Beaufort") in Champagne, France, situated 100 miles east of Paris, 25 miles north-east of Troyes, and between the River Seine and River Marne. The Portcullis heraldic badge of the Beauforts, now the emblem of the House of Commons, is believed to have been based on that of the castle of Beaufort, now demolished. The Beaufort children were declared legitimate twice by parliament during the reign of King Richard II of England, in 1390 and 1397, as well as by Pope Boniface IX in September 1396. Even though they were the grandchildren of Edward III and next in the line of succession after their father's legitimate children by his first two wives, the Beauforts were barred from succession to the throne by their half-brother Henry IV.
John of Gaunt
[ "Thomas Beaufort, Count of Perche", "John Beaufort, 1st Earl of Somerset" ]
Which film has the director who died later, Swarg Narak or Antardhan?
Title: Dasari Narayana Rao Passage: Dasari Narayana Rao( 4 May 1947 – 30 May 2017) was an Indian film director, producer, screenwriter, dialogue writer, actor, lyricist, and politician known for his works predominantly in Telugu cinema, Television, and Bollywood. He has directed more than one hundred and fifty feature films in a variety of genres. His works emphasize social injustice, corruption and gender discrimination. Rao has received two National Film Awards, nine state Nandi Awards including the Raghupathi Venkaiah Award, and four Filmfare Awards South including the lifetime Achievement. During his career he has also acted in Telugu, Tamil, and Kannada languages. Rao gained national recognition for directing Hindi films such as, Swarg Narak, Jyoti Bane Jwala, Zakhmi Sher, Sarfarosh, Wafadaar, Prem Tapasya, Pyaasa Sawan, Aaj Ka M.L.A. Ram Avtar, and Asha Jyoti. Rao holds" Limca World Record" for directing the most number of films. He directed works such as" Tandra Paparayudu"( 1986), and" Surigaadu"( 1992) which were screened at International Film Festival of India in the panorama section, and" Kante Koothurne Kanu"( 1998) which received the National Film Award Special Mention Feature Film. In 1983, he directed Meghasandesam which received critical acclaim at the Indian panorama, Tashkent Film Festival, 1983 Cannes Film Festival, and Moscow film festival. The film has also received the National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Telugu. Title: Swarg Narak Passage: Swarg Narak (English: Heaven - Hell; Hindi: स्वर्ग नरक) is a 1978 Bollywood drama film, produced by B. Nagi Reddy under the Vijaya Productions Pvt. Ltd. banner and directed by Dasari Narayana Rao. It stars Sanjeev Kumar, Jeetendra, Vinod Mehra, Moushumi Chatterjee, Shabana Azmi in the lead roles and music is composed by Rajesh Roshan. All three songs became popular. The film is a remake of the Telugu Silver Jubilee movie "Swargam Narakam" (1975) made by the same director. Title: Tapan Sinha Passage: Tapan Sinha (2 October 1924 – 15 January 2009) was one of the most prominent Indian film directors of his time forming a legendary quartet with Satyajit Ray, Ritwik Ghatak and Mrinal Sen. He was primarily a Bengali filmmaker who worked both in Hindi cinema and Bengali cinema, directing films like "Kabuliwala" (1957), "Louha-KapatSagina Mahato" (1970), "Apanjan" (1968), "Kshudhita Pashan" and children's film "Safed Haathi" (1978) and "Aaj Ka Robinhood". Sinha started his career in 1946, as a sound engineer with New Theatres film production house in Kolkata, then in 1950 left for England where he worked at Pinewood Studios for next two years, before returning home to start his six decade long career in Indian cinema, making films in Bengali, Hindi and Oriya languages, straddling genres from social realism, family drama, labor rights, to children's fantasy films. He was one of the acclaimed filmmakers of Parallel Cinema movement of India. Title: Antardhan Passage: Antardhan is a Bengali thriller drama film directed by Tapan Sinha and produced by Naba Chanda based on a true story of disappearance of a lady. This film was released in 1992. this is the debut film of Bengali actor Sabyasachi Chakraborty.
Swarg Narak
[ "Antardhan", "Swarg Narak", "Tapan Sinha", "Dasari Narayana Rao" ]
What is the place of birth of Julian Hawthorne's father?
Title: Julian Hawthorne Passage: Julian Hawthorne (June 22, 1846 – July 21, 1934) was an American writer and journalist, the son of novelist Nathaniel Hawthorne and Sophia Peabody. He wrote numerous poems, novels, short stories, mystery/detective fiction, essays, travel books, biographies, and histories. Title: Nathaniel Hawthorne Passage: Nathaniel Hawthorne (né Hathorne; July 4, 1804 – May 19, 1864) was an American novelist, dark romantic, and short story writer. His works often focus on history, morality, and religion. He was born in 1804 in Salem, Massachusetts, to Nathaniel Hathorne and the former Elizabeth Clarke Manning. His ancestors include John Hathorne, the only judge involved in the Salem witch trials who never repented of his actions. He entered Bowdoin College in 1821, was elected to Phi Beta Kappa in 1824, and graduated in 1825. He published his first work in 1828, the novel "Fanshawe"; he later tried to suppress it, feeling that it was not equal to the standard of his later work. He published several short stories in periodicals, which he collected in 1837 as "Twice-Told Tales". The next year, he became engaged to Sophia Peabody. He worked at the Boston Custom House and joined Brook Farm, a transcendentalist community, before marrying Peabody in 1842. The couple moved to The Old Manse in Concord, Massachusetts, later moving to Salem, the Berkshires, then to The Wayside in Concord. " The Scarlet Letter" was published in 1850, followed by a succession of other novels. A political appointment as consul took Hawthorne and family to Europe before their return to Concord in 1860. Hawthorne died on May 19, 1864, and was survived by his wife and their three children. Much of Hawthorne's writing centers on New England, many works featuring moral metaphors with an anti-Puritan inspiration. His fiction works are considered part of the Romantic movement and, more specifically, dark romanticism. His themes often center on the inherent evil and sin of humanity, and his works often have moral messages and deep psychological complexity. His published works include novels, short stories, and a biography of his college friend Franklin Pierce, the 14th President of the United States.
Salem
[ "Julian Hawthorne", "Nathaniel Hawthorne" ]
Which film was released first, I Nuovi Mostri or Strapless?
Title: Strapless Passage: Strapless is a 1989 film written and directed by David Hare. Title: I nuovi mostri Passage: I nuovi mostri (English-language version: Viva l'Italia! ; meaning of Italian original title: "The new monsters") is a 1977 commedia all'italiana film composed by 14 episodes, directed by Dino Risi, Ettore Scola and Mario Monicelli. It is a sequel of "I mostri", made in 1963. It was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film at the 51st Academy Awards.
I Nuovi Mostri
[ "Strapless", "I nuovi mostri" ]
Which school was established first, Whitehorse Manor Junior School or Sabawoon Rehabilitation Centre?
Title: Whitehorse Manor Junior School Passage: Whitehorse Manor Junior School is a junior school for pupils aged between seven and eleven years. The school is located in Thornton Heath. In April 2011 the school became part of the first Academy Trust in Croydon and the running of the school became part of the responsibility of the Pegasus Academy Trust, a public company limited by guarantee. The Executive Headteachers of The Pegasus Academy Trust are Jolyon Roberts and Lynne Sampson. The school caters for pupils from Year 3 to Year 6. The uniform of the school is a burgundy sweatshirt with the school logo, white shirt and grey trousers or skirt. The school is expanding the number of forms on entry from two to three. There are currently 450 pupils on roll with a maximum of 30 pupils in each of 15 classes. To cater for these extra children a major building project took place between April 2010 and April 2014 providing seven extra classrooms, new offices, extended hall and library. The scheme was designed by the architects Hayhurst and Co and won a RIBA London award in May 2014. In September 2014 the school opened an annexe about away known as Whitehorse Manor- Brigstock site which allows another 210 children to be educated by the school- the original site having reached capacity. The current Head of School is Nina Achenbach BA( QTS), NPQH. Title: Sabawoon Rehabilitation Centre Passage: Sabawoon Rehabilitation Centre is a rehabilitation institute in Mingora, Swat, Pakistan. " Sabawoon" in Pashto means" Morning Light". The centre, run and established by Pakistan Army with the help of the Hum Pakistani Foundation( an NGO) and UNICEF, was inaugurated in 2009 by General Ashfaq Pervez Kayani. Initially 22 former militants were inducted into the institute in September 2009.
Sabawoon Rehabilitation Centre
[ "Whitehorse Manor Junior School", "Sabawoon Rehabilitation Centre" ]
Where was the founder of university Bolivarian Military University Of Venezuela born?
Title: Bolivarian Military University of Venezuela Passage: The Bolivarian Military University of Venezuela (in Spanish "Universidad Militar Bolivariana de Venezuela". The Military Bolivarian University of Venezuela (UMBV), is a National Experimental University of Venezuela, which operates under the military education of the nation, is under the Ministry of the People's Power for Defense. It was founded by Decree of the president Hugo Chávez. It is located in Caracas, Venezuela and it provides a four-year program of training for officer cadets. Title: Hugo Chávez Passage: Hugo Rafael Chávez Frías (28 July 1954 – 5 March 2013) was a Venezuelan politician who was president of Venezuela from 1999 until his death in 2013. Chávez was also leader of the Fifth Republic Movement political party from its foundation in 1997 until 2007, when it merged with several other parties to form the United Socialist Party of Venezuela (PSUV), which he led until 2012. Born into a middle class family in Sabaneta, Barinas, Chávez became a career military officer and, after becoming dissatisfied with the Venezuelan political system based on the Puntofijo Pact, founded the clandestine Revolutionary Bolivarian Movement-200 (MBR-200) in the early 1980s. Chávez led the MBR-200 in an unsuccessful coup d'état against the Democratic Action government of President Carlos Andrés Pérez in 1992, for which he was imprisoned. Pardoned from prison after two years, he founded a political party known as the Fifth Republic Movement and was elected president of Venezuela in 1998 with 56.2% of the vote. He was re-elected in 2000 with 59.8% of the vote and again in 2006 with 62.8% of the vote. After winning his fourth term as president in the October 2012 presidential election with a decrease to 55.1% of the vote, he was to be sworn in on 10 January 2013. However, the inauguration was postponed due to his cancer treatment, and he died in Caracas on 5 March 2013 at the age of 58. Following the adoption of a new constitution in 1999, Chávez focused on enacting social reforms as part of the Bolivarian Revolution. Using record-high oil revenues of the 2000s, his government nationalized key industries, created participatory democratic Communal Councils and implemented social programs known as the Bolivarian missions to expand access to food, housing, healthcare and education. The high oil profits coinciding with the start of Chavez' presidency resulted in temporary improvements in areas such as poverty, literacy, income equality and quality of life between primarily 2003 and 2007, with a reversal beginning after around 2012; beyond falling oil prices, there are arguments that government policies did not address structural inequalities. On 2 June 2010, Chávez declared an "economic war" on Venezuela's upper classes due to shortages, arguably beginning the crisis in Venezuela. By the end of Chávez's presidency in the early 2010s, economic actions performed by his government during the preceding decade, such as deficit spending and price controls, proved to be unsustainable, with Venezuela's economy faltering. At the same time, poverty, inflation and shortages increased. Under Chávez, Venezuela experienced democratic backsliding, as he suppressed the press, manipulated electoral laws, and arrested and exiled government critics. His use of enabling acts and his government's use of propaganda were controversial. Chávez's presidency saw significant increases in the country's murder rate and continued corruption within the police force and government. Internationally, Chávez aligned himself with the Marxist–Leninist governments of Fidel and then Raúl Castro in Cuba, as well as the socialist governments of Evo Morales (Bolivia), Rafael Correa (Ecuador) and Daniel Ortega (Nicaragua). His presidency was seen as a part of the socialist "pink tide" sweeping Latin America. Chávez described his policies as anti-imperialist, being a prominent adversary of the United States's foreign policy as well as a vocal critic of U.S.-supported neoliberalism and "laissez-faire" capitalism. He described himself as a Marxist. He supported Latin American and Caribbean cooperation and was instrumental in setting up the pan-regional Union of South American Nations, the Community of Latin American and Caribbean States, the Bolivarian Alliance for the Americas, the Bank of the South and the regional television network TeleSUR. Chavez's ideas, programs, and style form the basis of "Chavismo", a political ideology closely associated with Bolivarianism and socialism of the 21st century.
Sabaneta
[ "Hugo Chávez", "Bolivarian Military University of Venezuela" ]
Where does Vanessa Trump's husband work at?
Title: Vanessa Trump Passage: Vanessa Kay Haydon Trump (born December 18, 1977) is an American socialite, actress and former model. She was married to Donald Trump Jr. in 2005 and they divorced in 2018. She was born in New York City. Title: Donald Trump Jr. Passage: Donald John Trump Jr. (born December 31, 1977) is an American businessman and former reality television personality. He is the eldest child of US president Donald Trump and his first wife Ivana. A fourth-generation businessman (following his great-grandmother Elizabeth, grandfather Fred, and father), Trump Jr. currently serves as a trustee and executive vice president of the Trump Organization, running the company alongside his younger brother Eric. During their father's presidency, the brothers continued to do deals and investments in foreign countries, as well as collect payments in their U.S. properties from foreign governments, despite a pledge that they would not do so. He also served as a boardroom judge on his father's TV show "The Apprentice". Trump Jr. has also been active politically, serving in his father's presidential campaign. He had a meeting with a Russian lawyer, who promised damaging information about the campaign of Hillary Clinton in the 2016 presidential election. He is known for promoting conspiracy theories and false information. As of May 2019, Trump Jr. is under investigation by the United States attorney for the District of Columbia, with Ivanka and Eric Trump, for their role in their father's inauguration. He is also under investigation, along with Allen Weisselberg, for a possible role in concealing hush money payments and signed checks reimbursing per Michael Cohen regarding his father and the Trump Organization, by the Southern District of New York.
Trump Organization
[ "Donald Trump Jr.", "Vanessa Trump" ]
Which film has the director who was born later, Meraa Dost Meraa Dushman or Miles From Home?
Title: Miles from Home Passage: Miles from Home is a 1988 film starring Richard Gere and Kevin Anderson. It is about two brothers who, after being forced off their farm in the debt stricken Midwestern United States, become folk heroes when they begin robbing the banks that have been foreclosing on farmers. The movie was directed by Gary Sinise and written by Chris Gerolmo. The film uses many members of Chicago's Steppenwolf Theatre Company of which Sinise is a co-founder. The film was filmed entirely on location throughout the state of Iowa, including Worthington, Iowa and Cedar Rapids, Iowa. It was entered into the 1988 Cannes Film Festival. Title: Meraa Dost Meraa Dushman Passage: Meraa Dost Meraa Dushman is a 1984 Indian Bollywood film directed by Raj Khosla and produced by Johny Bakshi. It stars Shatrughan Sinha, Sanjeev Kumar, Smita Patil and Geeta Behl in pivotal roles. Title: Gary Sinise Passage: Gary Alan Sinise( born March 17, 1955) is an American actor, director, musician, producer and philanthropist. Among other awards, he has won an Emmy Award, a Golden Globe Award, a star on Hollywood Walk of Fame and was nominated for an Academy Award. Sinise first starred in a film when he directed, produced, and played George Milton in" Of Mice and Men", based on the novel by John Steinbeck. His subsequent roles include Lieutenant Dan Taylor in" Forrest Gump"( 1994), for which he was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Supporting Actor, Harry S. Truman in" Truman"( 1995), for which he won a Golden Globe, Ken Mattingly in" Apollo 13"( 1995) and Detective Jimmy Shaker in" Ransom"( 1996). Sinise has appeared in other films including" The Green Mile"( 1999) and" Impostor"( 2002). On television, he has played Detective Mac Taylor in the CBS series( 2004 – 13), Sid in" Frasier" and George C. Wallace in the television film" George Wallace"( for which he won an Emmy). From 2016 to 2017, Sinise starred as Special Agent in He is a supporter of various veteran organizations and founded the Lt. Dan Band who play at military bases around the world. Title: Raj Khosla Passage: Raj Khosla( 31 May 1925 – 9 June 1991) was one of the top directors, producers and screenwriters in Hindi films from the 1950s to the 1980s. He was known for bringing in" neo-noir" and style in Indian cinema since black and white times, and also as a" women's director" because he showcased actresses at their best. He is often credited for the success of actors such as Dev Anand. Starting his career under Guru Dutt, he went on make hit films like," C.I.D."( 1956)," Woh Kaun Thi?"( 1964)," Mera Saaya"( 1966)," Dostana"( 1980) and" Main Tulsi Tere Aangan Ki"( 1978), which won the Filmfare Best Movie Award. His early background in classical music ensured that most of his films excelled in music.
Miles From Home
[ "Gary Sinise", "Meraa Dost Meraa Dushman", "Raj Khosla", "Miles from Home" ]
Which film has the director born first, Muž, Který Stoupl V Ceně or Valdez Is Coming?
Title: Valdez Is Coming Passage: Valdez Is Coming is a 1971 American western film directed by Edwin Sherin and starring Burt Lancaster, Susan Clark, Richard Jordan and Jon Cypher. The film is based on the Elmore Leonard novel of the same name. Title: Edwin Sherin Passage: Edwin Sherin( January 15, 1930 – May 4, 2017) was an American theatre and television director and producer. Sherin's wife was actress Jane Alexander and his stepson was the similarly dubbed Jace Alexander, with whom he collaborated on the television legal drama/ police procedural" Law& Order" on thirty- two( 32) separate occasions. He directed many episodes of the television drama" Law& Order", as well as directed for the stage, mainly on Broadway, including" The Great White Hope", which starred Alexander in both the theater and film versions. Additional members of his family included the actress Maddie Corman, his stepson Jace's current wife. Title: Zdeněk Podskalský Passage: Zdeněk Podskalský( 18 February 1923 – 29 October 1993) was a Czech film director and screenwriter. He directed 32 films between 1950 and 1987. Title: Muž, který stoupl v ceně Passage: Muž, který stoupl v ceně is a 1967 Czechoslovak film directed by Jan Moravec and Zdeněk Podskalský. The film starred Josef Kemr.
Muž, Který Stoupl V Ceně
[ "Valdez Is Coming", "Edwin Sherin", "Muž, který stoupl v ceně", "Zdeněk Podskalský" ]
Where was the director of film Age-Old Friends born?
Title: Allan Kroeker Passage: Allan Kroeker (born February 29, 1960 in Winnipeg, Manitoba) is a Canadian film and television director, cinematographer, screenwriter, film editor and film producer. He has the distinction of directing the series finales for , and . He has also directed several "Chuck" episodes from 2007 to 2009. Title: Age-Old Friends Passage: Age-Old Friends is a 1989 television drama film directed by Allan Kroeker and starring Hume Cronyn and Vincent Gardenia, who won Primetime Emmy Awards for their performances. It was written by Bob Larbey, based on his play "A Month of Sundays".
Winnipeg, Manitoba
[ "Age-Old Friends", "Allan Kroeker" ]
Which film has the director died first, A Groom From The Other World or Aniyara?
Title: Aniyara Passage: Aniyara is a 1978 Indian Malayalam film, directed by Bharathan and produced by M. O. Joseph. The film stars Kaviyoor Ponnamma, Sankaradi, Bahadoor and M. G. Soman in the lead roles. The film has musical score by G. Devarajan. Title: Leonid Gaidai Passage: Leonid Iovich Gaidai( 30 January 1923, Svobodny, Amur Oblast – 19 November 1993, Moscow) was a Soviet and Russian comedy film director who enjoyed immense popularity and broad public recognition in the former Soviet Union. His films broke theatre attendance records and are still some of the top- selling DVDs in Russia. He has been described as" the king of Soviet comedy". Title: A Groom from the Other World Passage: A Groom from the Other World or is a 1958 Soviet comedy film directed by Leonid Gaidai. Title: Bharathan Passage: Bharathan( 14 November 1946 – 30 July 1998) was an Indian film maker, artist, and art director. Bharathan is noted for being the founder of a new school of film making in Malayalam cinema, along with Padmarajan and K. G. George, in the 1980s, which created films that were widely received while also being critically acclaimed. Known for his unconventional works, he is widely regarded as one of the greatest film makers in the Indian Film Industry of all time. Bharathan is among one of the directors who revolutionised Malayalam Cinema. A train of directors, and screenwriters followed this school onto the 1990s including Sibi Malayil, Kamal, Lohithadas and Jayaraj. He was born at Engakkadu near Wadakkancherry, in present- day Thrissur district of Kerala, India.
A Groom From The Other World
[ "Bharathan", "Leonid Gaidai", "Aniyara", "A Groom from the Other World" ]
Which film was released first, Tarzan Goes To India or The Secret Of The Storm Country?
Title: The Secret of the Storm Country Passage: The Secret of the Storm Country was a 1917 American silent drama film directed by Charles Miller and starring Norma Talmadge( whose company also produced the film). The film is described as not a direct sequel but a" continuation" of the 1914 film" Tess of the Storm Country", starring Mary Pickford. The film is now considered lost. Title: Tarzan Goes to India Passage: Tarzan Goes to India( 1962) is the first film featuring Jock Mahoney as Tarzan. It was written by Robert Hardy Andrews and directed by John Guillermin, who also directed" Tarzan's Greatest Adventure". It was one of two Mahoney films that took Tarzan out of Africa and sent him to the Far East. It was a co-production between Switzerland, the United Kingdom and the United States.
The Secret Of The Storm Country
[ "The Secret of the Storm Country", "Tarzan Goes to India" ]
Who is the paternal grandfather of King Wen Of Chu?
Title: King Wen of Chu Passage: King Wen of Chu (died 677 BC) was from 689 to 677 BC king of the state of Chu during the Spring and Autumn period of ancient China. He was born Xiong Zi and King Wen was his posthumous title. King Wen succeeded his father King Wu of Chu, who died in 690 BC. He died in 677 BC and was succeeded by his son Du'ao. He also had another son, King Cheng of Chu. Title: King Wu of Chu Passage: King Wu of Chu (Chinese: 楚武王, died 690 BC) was the first king of the State of Chu during the Spring and Autumn period of ancient China. He was the second son of Xiao'ao, and brother of former ruler Fenmao whom he is rumored to have murdered in 740 BC in order to usurp the throne. He was also the first ruler among Zhou's vassal states to style himself "king"; Chu was one of a few states whereby its rulers declared themselves kings during the Spring and Autumn period. Other states include Wu and Yue.
Xiao'ao
[ "King Wu of Chu", "King Wen of Chu" ]
When was Diane, Duchess Of Württemberg's husband born?
Title: Diane, Duchess of Württemberg Passage: Diane, Duchess of Württemberg ("née" Princess Diane Françoise Maria da Gloria of Orléans; born 24 March 1940) is a French princess who is married to Carl, Duke of Württemberg, head of the House of Württemberg. She is a successful artist and sculptor. Title: Carl, Duke of Württemberg Passage: Carl Maria Peter Ferdinand Philipp Albrecht Joseph Michael Pius Konrad Robert Ulrich Herzog von Württemberg( born 1 August 1936) is the current head of the House of Württemberg.
1 August 1936
[ "Diane, Duchess of Württemberg", "Carl, Duke of Württemberg" ]
Who is Maria-Irene Palaiologina's father-in-law?
Title: Maria-Irene Palaiologina Passage: Irene Palaiologina (Irina; Ειρήνη Παλαιολογίνα) (1327 - after 1356) was a Byzantine princess and Bulgarian empress consort. She was also known as Maria Palaiologina (Μαρία Παλαιολογίνα). Her parents were Andronikos III Palaiologos and Anna of Savoy, whilst her siblings were John V Palaiologos and Michael Palaiologos. She married in 1336 Tsar Michael Asen IV of Bulgaria. Nothing else is known about her, except that she was an Orthodox Christian. Title: Michael Asen IV of Bulgaria Passage: Michail Asen (c. 1322–1355) was the eldest son of Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria from his marriage with Theodora of Wallachia. After his father acceded to the throne in 1331, the young prince was proclaimed co-Emperor. He was to succeed his father under the name Michael IV Asen. The heir to the throne was the pride of the royal family and was said to possess "all virtues". He married Maria, renamed Irina, the daughter of Andronikos III Palaiologos. In 1354–1355 the Ottoman Turks invaded Bulgaria and headed towards Plovdiv and Sofia. It is mentioned in an anonymous Bulgarian chronicle that Michail Asen gathered the Bulgarians and engaged the Turks near Sofia. The Bulgarians were defeated and suffered heavy casualties including Michail himself. But the battle was not in vain: the Ottomans failed to capture the cities and did not attack the country up to 1370.In the Bulgarian folklore is mentioned that the son of the Emperor perished with the death of the brave.
Ivan Alexander of Bulgaria
[ "Maria-Irene Palaiologina", "Michael Asen IV of Bulgaria" ]
Which film has the director born first, Toto And Cleopatra or Land Of Peace?
Title: Fernando Cerchio Passage: Fernando Cerchio (7 August 1914 – 19 August 1974) was an Italian film director and screenwriter. He directed 32 films between 1940 and 1972. Title: Land of Peace Passage: Land of Peace( translit. Ard al- Salam) is a 1957 Egyptian war/ drama film directed by Kamal El Sheikh. It starred Omar Sharif and Faten Hamama. In this film, most of the characters speak Palestinian Arabic. Title: Kamal El Sheikh Passage: Kamal El Sheikh( 2 February 1919 – 2 January 2004) was an Egyptian film director. He directed 28 films between 1952 and 1987. Title: Toto and Cleopatra Passage: Toto and Cleopatra is a 1963 Italian adventure- comedy film written and directed by Fernando Cerchio.
Toto And Cleopatra
[ "Fernando Cerchio", "Kamal El Sheikh", "Toto and Cleopatra", "Land of Peace" ]
What nationality is the composer of film The Merry Monahans?
Title: Hans J. Salter Passage: Hans J. Salter (January 14, 1896 in Lviv – July 23, 1994 in Studio City, Cal.) was an Austrian-American film composer. Title: The Merry Monahans Passage: The Merry Monahans is a 1944, American, black-and-white film starring Donald O'Connor, Peggy Ryan, and Jack Oakie. The story is of a vaudeville family trying to make money through hard times. The film features the great song and dance duet with O'Connor and Ryan, "I Hate To Lose You". Film composer Hans J. Salter was nominated for an Academy Award for his score.
Austrian
[ "The Merry Monahans", "Hans J. Salter" ]
Who was born later, Margit Senf or Emanuela Felici?
Title: Emanuela Felici Passage: Emanuela Felici( born December 22, 1980 in Borgo Maggiore) is a Sammarinese sport shooter. She represented her nation San Marino in two editions of the Olympic Games( 2000 and 2004), finishing seventh each in the process. Considered one of the world's top female trap shooters, Felici pocketed two career bronze medals at the 2002 European Championships in Lonato del Garda, Italy, and at the 2007 ISSF World Cup Series in Maribor, Slovenia. Felici made her official debut at the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney, where she wound up to seventh in the inaugural women's trap with a score of 64 hits, narrowly missing a spot for the final round by just a single point behind Russia's Yelena Tkach. Felici was also appointed by the San Marino Olympic Committee to carry the national flag in the opening ceremony. At the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, Felici qualified for her second Sammarinese squad, as a 23- year- old, in the women's trap by finishing ninth and securing an Olympic ticket from the 2003 ISSF World Cup series in Granada, Spain. She amassed a total score of 60 hits out of 75 targets in the qualifying stage, but fell abruptly in a shoot- off for the final round against South Korean shooter and eventual bronze medalist Lee Bo- na by 2 to 1, matching her position from the previous Games in the process. Title: Margit Senf Passage: Margit Senf( born 25 November 1945 in Leipzig, Germany) is a former pair skater who represented East Germany and the United Team of Germany in competition. With partner Peter Göbel, she won the gold medal at the East German Figure Skating Championships in 1960, 1961, and 1963. In 1961, the pair won the bronze medal at the European Figure Skating Championships, and they also competed at the 1964 Winter Olympics, finishing 14th.
Emanuela Felici
[ "Margit Senf", "Emanuela Felici" ]
Which film has the director who died earlier, Oi Kyries Tis Avlis or Maurin Of The Moors?
Title: Dinos Dimopoulos Passage: Dinos Dimopoulos( 22 August 1921 – 28 February 2003) was a Greek actor, film director, screenwriter and theatre director. He directed 47 films between 1953 and 1993. His 1959 film" Astero" was entered into the 9th Berlin International Film Festival. His 1960 film" Madalena" was entered into the 1961 Cannes Film Festival. He wrote also some theatrical plays. He has won the best director award in Thessaloniki Film Festival for the film" The Asphalt Fever". Title: Maurin of the Moors Passage: Maurin of the Moors( French: Maurin des Maures) is a 1932 French comedy film directed by André Hugon and starring Antonin Berval, Jean Aquistapace and Nicole Vattier. It is based on Jean Aicard's 1908 novel of the same name. Title: Oi kyries tis avlis Passage: Oi kyries tis avlis(/ English: Ladies of the Courtyard) is a 1966 Greek film based on the theatrical play" To ekto patoma Το έκτο πάτωμ α The Next Step"). It was made into a movie following the success of the play with Dinos Iliopoulos in 1964 and 1965 at the Gloria Theatre. The young King Constantine II came to congratulate the leading actor in his little chamber, after the premiere of the theater production. The movie was filmed in 1966 by Finos Films and sold 338,081 tickets. The film was directed by Dinos Dimopoulos, a student of Iliopoulos at the Dramatic school. Dinos Iliopoulis was rewarded 90,000 drachmas for his role, a high fee at the time. Title: André Hugon Passage: André Hugon( 17 December 1886 – 22 August 1960) was a French film director, screenwriter and film producer best known for his silent films from 1913 onwards, particularly of the 1920s and into sound. Hugon was born in Algiers in 1886 which at the time was part of France. He directed some 90 films between 1913 and 1952.
Maurin Of The Moors
[ "André Hugon", "Oi kyries tis avlis", "Maurin of the Moors", "Dinos Dimopoulos" ]
Which film has the director who died first, Invisible Ghost or Africa Texas Style?
Title: Africa Texas Style Passage: Africa Texas Style is a 1967 British adventure film directed by Andrew Marton and starring John Mills, Hugh O'Brian and Nigel Green. The plot is about two American cowboys who are hired by a British rancher to oversee his estate in Kenya. Shot on location in Africa and Florida, this film led to the TV show "Cowboy in Africa" starring Chuck Connors. The opening scene of the film includes a cameo appearance by star Mills' equally famous actress-daughter Hayley Mills. Title: Invisible Ghost Passage: Invisible Ghost is a 1941 American horror film starring Bela Lugosi and directed by Joseph H. Lewis. It was the first of the nine movies interpreted by Bela Lugosi for Sam Katzman at Monogram Pictures. Title: Joseph H. Lewis Passage: Joseph H. Lewis( April 6, 1907 – August 30, 2000) was an American B-movie film director whose stylish flourishes came to be appreciated by auteur theory- espousing film critics in the years following his retirement in 1966. In a 30- year directorial career, he helmed numerous low- budget westerns, action pictures and thrillers and is remembered for original mysteries" My Name Is Julia Ross"( 1945) and" So Dark the Night"( 1946) as well as his most- highly regarded feature, 1950's" Gun Crazy", which spotlighted a desperate young couple( Peggy Cummins and John Dall) who embark on a deadly crime spree. Title: Andrew Marton Passage: Andrew Marton( born Endre Marton; 26 January 1904 – 7 January 1992) was a Hungarian- American film director. In his career, he directed 39 films and television programs, and worked on 16 as a second unit director, including the chariot race in" Ben Hur"( 1959).
Africa Texas Style
[ "Invisible Ghost", "Africa Texas Style", "Joseph H. Lewis", "Andrew Marton" ]
Who died later, David Feintuch or Nicolae Berechet?
Title: David Feintuch Passage: David Feintuch( July 21, 1944 – March 16, 2006) was a science fiction and fantasy author and attorney. Title: Nicolae Berechet Passage: Nicolae Berechet( April 16, 1915, Dioşti, Dolj County – August 14, 1936, Berlin) was a Romanian boxer who competed in the 1936 Summer Olympics. On August 11, 1936 he was eliminated in the first round of the featherweight class after losing his fight to Evald Seeberg. A few days after the match he died mysteriously of blood poisoning and was buried in Berlin.
David Feintuch
[ "David Feintuch", "Nicolae Berechet" ]
Are Ailes Gilmour and Chris Schwinden of the same nationality?
Title: Chris Schwinden Passage: Christopher Schwinden( born September 22, 1986) is an American former professional baseball pitcher. He played in parts of two Major League seasons with the New York Mets. Title: Ailes Gilmour Passage: Ailes Gilmour (January 27, 1912 - April 16, 1993) was a Japanese American dancer who was one of the young pioneers of the American Modern Dance movement of the 1930s. She was one of the first members of Martha Graham's dance company. Gilmour's older half-brother was sculptor Isamu Noguchi.
yes
[ "Chris Schwinden", "Ailes Gilmour" ]
Are both Little Sugar River (Wisconsin) and Machaquila River located in the same country?
Title: Machaquila River Passage: The Machaquila River is a river of Guatemala. Title: Little Sugar River (Wisconsin) Passage: The Little Sugar River is a tributary of the Sugar River in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. It rises in Dane County, just north of New Glarus, and flows southeasterly, joining the Sugar River at the mill pond in Albany. The river above New Glarus is considered a class II trout stream by the DNR( 1980). The river widens below New Glarus, and some large wetlands exist bordering it, along the Sugar River Trail.
no
[ "Machaquila River", "Little Sugar River (Wisconsin)" ]
Which film whose director is younger, Silent Evidence or Schwarzwaldmelodie?
Title: Schwarzwaldmelodie Passage: Schwarzwaldmelodie is a 1956 West German film directed by Géza von Bolváry. The film was produced in de Ufa-Studios Berlin and in the Circus Roland. Title: Géza von Bolváry Passage: Géza von Bolváry (full name Géza Maria von Bolváry-Zahn; 26 December 1897 – 10 August 1961) was a Hungarian actor, screenwriter and film director, who worked principally in Germany and Austria. Title: Silent Evidence Passage: Silent Evidence is a 1922 British silent mystery film directed by E. H. Calvert and starring David Hawthorne, Marjorie Hume and Frank Dane. Title: E. H. Calvert Passage: Elisha Helm Calvert( June 27, 1863 – October 5, 1941) was an American film actor and director. He appeared in more than 170 films, as well as directing a further 60 titles.
Schwarzwaldmelodie
[ "Géza von Bolváry", "E. H. Calvert", "Schwarzwaldmelodie", "Silent Evidence" ]
Who is Louis Xii Of France's paternal grandfather?
Title: Louis XII of France Passage: Louis XII (27 June 1462 – 1 January 1515) was King of France from 1498 to 1515 and King of Naples from 1501 to 1504. The son of Charles, Duke of Orléans, and Maria of Cleves, he succeeded his cousin Charles VIII, who died without a closer heir in 1498. Before his accession to the throne of France, he was known as Louis of Orléans and was compelled to be married to his disabled and supposedly sterile cousin Joan by his second cousin, King Louis XI. By doing so, Louis XI hoped to extinguish the Orléans cadet branch of the House of Valois. Louis of Orléans was one of the great feudal lords who opposed the French monarchy in the conflict known as the Mad War. At the royal victory in the Battle of Saint-Aubin-du-Cormier in 1488, Louis was captured, but Charles VIII pardoned him and released him. He subsequently took part in the Italian War of 1494–1498 as one of the French commanders. When Louis XII became king in 1498, he had his marriage with Joan annulled by Pope Alexander VI and instead married Anne of Brittany, the widow of his cousin Charles VIII. This marriage allowed Louis to reinforce the personal Union of Brittany and France. Louis persevered in the Italian Wars, initiating a second Italian campaign for the control of the Kingdom of Naples. Louis conquered the Duchy of Milan in 1500 and pushed forward to the Kingdom of Naples, which fell to him in 1501. Proclaimed King of Naples, Louis faced a new coalition gathered by Ferdinand II of Aragon and was forced to cede Naples to Spain in 1504. Louis XII did not encroach on the power of local governments or the privileges of the nobility, in opposition with the long tradition of the French kings to attempt to impose absolute monarchy in France. A popular king, Louis was proclaimed "Father of the People" in 1506 by the Estates-General of Tours for his reduction of the tax known as taille, legal reforms, and civil peace within France. Louis, who remained Duke of Milan after the second Italian War, was interested in further expansion in the Italian Peninsula and launched a third Italian War (1508–1516), which was marked by the military prowess of the Chevalier de Bayard. Louis XII died in 1515 without a male heir. He was succeeded by his cousin and son-in-law Francis from the Angoulême cadet branch of the House of Valois. Title: Charles, Duke of Orléans Passage: Charles of Orléans( 24 November 1394 – 5 January 1465) was Duke of Orléans from 1407, following the murder of his father, Louis I, Duke of Orléans, on the orders of John the Fearless, Duke of Burgundy. He was also Duke of Valois, Count of Beaumont- sur- Oise and of Blois, Lord of Coucy, and the inheritor of Asti in Italy via his mother Valentina Visconti, daughter of Gian Galeazzo Visconti, Duke of Milan. He is now remembered as an accomplished medieval poet owing to the more than five hundred extant poems he produced, written in both French and English, during his 25 years spent as a prisoner of war and after his return to France.
Louis I, Duke of Orléans
[ "Charles, Duke of Orléans", "Louis XII of France" ]
What is the place of birth of the director of film Vent D'Est?
Title: Vent d'est Passage: East Wind (In French "Vent d'est") is a Franco-Swiss film directed by Robert Enrico, on a script co-written with Frédéric H. Fajardie, released in 1993. Title: Robert Enrico Passage: Robert Georgio Enrico (13 April 1931 – 23 February 2001) was a French film director and scriptwriter best known for making the Oscar-winning short "An Occurrence at Owl Creek Bridge" (1961). He was born in Liévin, Pas-de-Calais, in the north of France, to Italian immigrant parents, and died in Paris.
Liévin
[ "Vent d'est", "Robert Enrico" ]
Who did Reginald Claypoole Vanderbilt marry?
Title: Gloria Vanderbilt Passage: Gloria Laura Vanderbilt (February 20, 1924 – June 17, 2019) was an American artist, author, actress, fashion designer, heiress, and socialite. She was a member of the Vanderbilt family of New York and the mother of CNN television anchor Anderson Cooper. During the 1930s, she was the subject of a high-profile child custody trial in which her mother, Gloria Morgan Vanderbilt, and her paternal aunt, Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney, each sought custody of her and control over her trust fund. Called the "trial of the century" by the press, the court proceedings were the subject of wide and sensational press coverage due to the wealth and prominence of the involved parties, and the scandalous evidence presented to support Whitney's claim that Gloria Morgan Vanderbilt was an unfit parent. As an adult in the 1970s, Vanderbilt launched a line of fashions, perfumes, and household goods bearing her name. She was particularly noted as an early developer of designer blue jeans. Title: Reginald Claypoole Vanderbilt Passage: Reginald Claypoole Vanderbilt (January 14, 1880 – September 4, 1925) was an American millionaire, equestrian and gambler. He was the father of fashion designer Gloria Vanderbilt. He was the founder and president of many equestrian organizations.
Gloria Morgan Vanderbilt
[ "Reginald Claypoole Vanderbilt", "Gloria Vanderbilt" ]
Who is the paternal grandmother of Walburga Habsburg Douglas?
Title: Otto von Habsburg Passage: Otto von Habsburg (20 November 1912 4 July 2011), also known by his traditional royal title of Archduke Otto of Austria, was the last Crown Prince of Austria-Hungary from 1916 until the dissolution of the empire in 1919, a realm which comprised modern-day Austria, Hungary, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Slovenia, and parts of Italy, Montenegro, Poland, Romania, Serbia and Ukraine. He became the pretender to the former thrones, Head of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine, and Sovereign of the Order of the Golden Fleece in 1922, upon the death of his father. He resigned as Sovereign of the Golden Fleece in 2000 and as head of the Imperial House in 2007. The eldest son of Charles I and IV, the last Emperor of Austria and King of Hungary, and his wife, Zita of Bourbon-Parma, Otto was born as third in line to the thrones, as Archduke Otto of Austria, Royal Prince of Hungary, Bohemia, and Croatia. With his father's accession to the thrones in 1916, he was likely to become emperor and king. As his father never abdicated, Otto was considered by himself, his family and Austro-Hungarian legitimists to be the rightful emperor-king from 1922. Otto was active on the Austrian and European political stage from the 1930s, both by promoting the cause of Habsburg restoration and as an early proponent of European integration—being thoroughly disgusted with nationalism—and a fierce opponent of Nazism and communism. He has been described as one of the leaders of the Austrian Resistance. After the 1938 "Anschluss", where monarchists were severely persecuted in Austria and sentenced to death by the Nazis, Otto fled Europe to the United States. Otto von Habsburg was Vice President (1957–1973) and President (1973–2004) of the International Paneuropean Union, and served as a Member of the European Parliament for the Christian Social Union of Bavaria (CSU) from 1979 to 1999. As a newly elected Member of the European Parliament in 1979, Otto had an empty chair set up for the countries on the other side of the Iron Curtain in the European Parliament, and took a strong interest in the countries behind the Iron Curtain. Otto von Habsburg played a notable role in the revolutions of 1989, as a co-initiator of the Pan-European Picnic. Later he was a strong supporter of the EU membership of central and eastern European countries. A noted intellectual, he published several books on historical and political affairs. Otto has been described as one of the "architects of the European idea and of European integration" together with Robert Schuman, Konrad Adenauer, and Alcide De Gasperi. Otto was exiled in 1919 and grew up mostly in Spain. His devout Catholic mother raised him according to the old curriculum of Austria-Hungary, preparing him to become a Catholic monarch. During his life in exile, he lived in Switzerland, Madeira, Spain, Belgium, France, the United States, and from 1954 until his death, finally in Bavaria (Germany), in the residence "Villa Austria". At the time of his death, he was a citizen of Germany, Austria, Hungary, and Croatia ,having earlier been stateless "de jure" and "de facto", and possessed passports of Monaco, the Order of Malta, and Spain. His funeral took place at St. Stephen's Cathedral in Vienna on 16 July 2011; he was entombed in the Imperial Crypt in Vienna and his heart buried in Pannonhalma Archabbey in Hungary. Title: Walburga Habsburg Douglas Passage: Countess Walburga Habsburg Douglas (born 5 October 1958) is a German-born Swedish lawyer and politician, who served as a member of the Riksdag of Sweden for the Moderate Party from 2006 to 2014. She is the vice-president of the Paneuropean Union and a board member of the Institute for Information on the Crimes of Communism. She is a daughter of Otto von Habsburg, the last crown prince of Austria-Hungary, and a granddaughter of Emperor Charles I of Austria. Her ancestral titles are Archduchess Walburga of Austria, Archduchess and Princess Imperial of Austria, Princess Royal of Hungary and Bohemia, with the style of "Her Imperial and Royal Highness. " Although her family used those titles during her childhood, she does not actively use them in her daily life, although she has stated that she still holds the titles. In Sweden she legally holds the title Countess Douglas of Skenninge, as the wife of Count Archibald Douglas, a member the Swedish branch of the Scottish noble house, the Clan Douglas and a descendant of Field Marshal Robert Douglas, Count of Skenninge. She lives at Ekensholm Castle in Sweden.
Zita of Bourbon-Parma
[ "Otto von Habsburg", "Walburga Habsburg Douglas" ]
Where was the place of death of Prince Adarnase Of Kartli's father?
Title: Levan of Kartli Passage: Levan , also known by his Muslim name Shah-Qoli Khan (born c. 1653 – 30 May 1709) was a Georgian royal prince ("batonishvili") and the fourth son of the king of Kartli Shahnawaz (Vakhtang V). He was a titular king of Kartli in 1709. In 1675, Levan was confirmed as a "janisin" (regent) of Kartli during the absence of his reigning brother, George XI (Gurgin Khan), at the Persian military service in Afghanistan. Summoned to Isfahan in 1677, he had to accept Islam and take the name Shah-Quli Khan. Thereafter he was appointed as naib of Kerman, Iran, and, as a commander of Georgian auxiliary forces, he secured the eastern provinces of the Persian empire from the rebellious Baluchi tribesmen from 1698 to 1701. For a short time in 1703, he was again a janisin for his absent brother in Kartli. As a reward for his military service the shah Husayn made Levan, in 1703, a "divanbeg" (chief justice) of Persia, and his son, Khusrau Khan, "darugha" (i.e., prefect) of Isfahan. During his governance in Kartli, he patronised Catholic missioners in the Caucasus. He also encouraged scholarly activities in Georgia, and helped his cousin, Sulkhan-Saba Orbeliani, to create a Georgian dictionary, which is still widely used in Georgia. Although officially a convert to Islam, Levan covertly remained Christian and composed the prayers to St John the Baptist, St Peter, St Paul and other Christian saints. Title: Prince Adarnase of Kartli Passage: Afanasy Bagration ("At'anase BagrationiAfanasiy Leonovich Bagration"), born Adarnase (ადარნასე) (15 November 1707 – 31 March 1784) was a Georgian prince royal ("batonishvili") of the Bagrationi dynasty of House of Mukhrani of Kartli and a natural son of Levan of Kartli by a concubine. He followed, in 1724, his half-brother King Vakhtang VI of Kartli in an exile to the Russian Empire, where Afanasy pursued a military career and attained to the rank of general poruchik.
Isfahan
[ "Prince Adarnase of Kartli", "Levan of Kartli" ]