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Which film was released more recently, Fraternity Vacation or The Striker With Number 9?	Title: The Striker with Number 9 Passage: The Striker with Number 9( translit. I fanela me to 9) is a 1989 Greek drama film directed by Pantelis Voulgaris. It was entered into the 39th Berlin International Film Festival. It is based on the novel by Menis Koumandareas and the screenplay was written by Vangelis Raptopoulos. Title: Fraternity Vacation Passage: Fraternity Vacation is a 1985 American sex comedy film starring Stephen Geoffreys as a nerdy pledge to the Theta Pi Gamma fraternity at Iowa State, with Tim Robbins and Cameron Dye as Theta Pi Gamma frat boys( or, as they are known to their Iowa State frat rivals," Theta Pigs"). On spring break in Palm Springs, California, several boys compete for the affections of a sophisticated co-ed, played by Sheree J. Wilson.	The Striker With Number 9	[ "Fraternity Vacation", "The Striker with Number 9" ]
Which film was released more recently, Nua Bou or The Damned United?	Title: The Damned United Passage: The Damned United is a 2009 British sports drama film directed by Tom Hooper and adapted by Peter Morgan from David Peace's bestselling novel" The Damned Utd", a largely fictional book based on the author's interpretation of Brian Clough's ill- fated tenure as football manager of Leeds United in 1974. It was produced by BBC Films and Left Bank Pictures with additional funding from Screen Yorkshire and Columbia Pictures. Sony Pictures Releasing International distributed the film. The film was originally proposed by Stephen Frears, but he pulled out of the project in November 2007. Hooper took his place and film was shot from May to July 2008. The film marks the fifth collaboration between screenwriter Peter Morgan and actor Michael Sheen who plays Clough. The film was released in the United Kingdom on 27 March 2009 and in North America on 25 September. The film grossed$ 4.1 million worldwide against a$ 10 million production budget. The film received nominations for the British Independent Film Award for Best Supporting Actor, the ALFS Award for British Supporting Actor of the Year, the Satellite Award for Best Actor in a Motion Picture, Drama and Best Actor in a Supporting Role and the Writers' Guild of Great Britain Award for Best Feature Film Screenplay. Title: Nua Bou Passage: Nua Bou is a 1962 Indian Odia film directed by Prabhat Mukherjee, which presents the sociocultural scenario of rural village life in India.	The Damned United	[ "The Damned United", "Nua Bou" ]
Where did Tala Mi Thiri's father die?	Title: Tala Mi Thiri Passage: Tala Mi Thiri (also တလမေသီရိ) was a princess of Martaban–Hanthawaddy Kingdom. She the eldest daughter of King Binnya U and elder half-sister of King Razadarit. Her first marriage to King Kue Na of Lan Na from 1365 to 1371 ended in a divorce. Her second marriage to Smim Maru, a wealthy son of a court official, was marred by an alleged long-running affair between Maru and her aunt Princess Maha Dewi. Title: Binnya U Passage: Binnya U (also known as Hsinbyushin; 1323–1384) was king of Martaban–Hanthawaddy from 1348 to 1384. His reign was marked by several internal rebellions and external conflicts. He survived the initial rebellions and an invasion by Lan Na by 1353. But from 1364 onwards, his effective rule covered only the Pegu province, albeit the most strategic and powerful of the kingdom's three provinces. Constantly plagued by poor health, U increasingly relied on his sister Maha Dewi to govern. He formally handed her all his powers in 1383 while facing an open rebellion by his eldest son Binnya Nwe, who succeeded him as King Razadarit. King Binnya U is best remembered in Burmese history as the father of King Razadarit. One enduring legacy of his reign was Pegu's (Bago's) emergence as the new power center in Lower Burma. The city would remain the capital of the Mon-speaking kingdom until the mid-16th century.	Pegu	[ "Tala Mi Thiri", "Binnya U" ]
When did John Tufton, 2Nd Baron Hothfield's father die?	Title: John Tufton, 2nd Baron Hothfield Passage: John Sackville Richard Tufton, 2nd Baron Hothfield, (8 November 1873 – 21 December 1952) was a British Army officer, farmer and land owner, and an English first-class cricketer active 1897–99 who played for Kent. He was born in Ashford, and died in Bayswater. He succeeded to his title as the 2nd Lord Hothfield in 1926. Tufton was born on 8 November 1873 the eldest son of Henry Tufton, 1st Baron Hothfield, and was educated at Eton College. He was appointed a second lieutenant in the 1st Life Guards, but resigned from active duty and took a Militia position in the 3rd Battalion of The Royal Sussex Regiment. Promoted to captain on 18 August 1900, he again saw active service with the regiment in the Second Boer War in South Africa. Following the end of that war, he returned with most of his battalion on the "SS Dominion", arriving in Southampton in September 1902. He again served during the First World War, and was mentioned in despatches and awarded the Distinguished Service Order (DSO). He inherited his father's estates in Yorkshire and Westmorland and his father's love of farming. He was twice Mayor of Appleby before the Second World War. In 1947 he had to sell most of land and property mainly to his tenants. Title: Henry Tufton, 1st Baron Hothfield Passage: Henry James Tufton, 1st Baron Hothfield (4 June 1844 – 29 October 1926), known as Sir Henry James Tufton, 2nd Baronet, from 1871 to 1881, was a British peer, Liberal politician and owner and breeder of racehorses. Hothfield was the son of Sir Richard Tufton, 1st Baronet, and his wife Adelaide Amelie Lacour. His father was the reputed natural son of Henry Tufton, 11th and last Earl of Thanet, and had succeeded to the Tufton estates on the death of the Earl in 1849. Hothfield succeeded his father as second Baronet in 1871 and in 1881 he was raised to the peerage as Baron Hothfield, of Hothfield in the County of Kent. The same year he was appointed Lord Lieutenant of Westmorland, a post he held until 1926. In 1886, he also served briefly as a Lord-in-waiting (government whip in the House of Lords) in the Liberal administration of William Ewart Gladstone. He was also a prominent breeder and owner of racehorses. Lord Hothfield married Alice Harriet, daughter of Reverend William James Stracy-Clitherow, in 1872. He died in October 1926, aged 82, and was succeeded in his titles by his eldest son John. Lady Hothfield died in 1914.	29 October 1926	[ "Henry Tufton, 1st Baron Hothfield", "John Tufton, 2nd Baron Hothfield" ]
Where did the director of film Wolves Of The North die?	Title: William Duncan (actor) Passage: William Duncan (December 16, 1879 – February 7, 1961), born in Dundee, Scotland was an actor, producer, writer, and director of film serials. He was a leading star, becoming one of the highest paid actors in the early film industry. Many of the films he starred in did not survive to the present day. Duncan, who was Hollywood's first Scottish movie star, worked with the major studios of the day including the Selig Polyscope Company and Vitagraph. Title: Wolves of the North Passage: Wolves of the North is a 1924 American Northern drama film serial directed by and starring William Duncan. This serial is considered to be a lost film.	Hollywood	[ "Wolves of the North", "William Duncan (actor)" ]
What is the place of birth of the director of film El Complejo De Felipe?	Title: El Complejo de Felipe Passage: El Complejo de Felipe is a 1951 Argentine film. It was directed by Juan Carlos Thorry and written by Julio Porter. It featured Enrique Serrano. Title: Juan Carlos Thorry Passage: Juan Carlos Thorry (June 28, 1908 in Coronel Pringles – February 12, 2000 in San Antonio de Padua), born José Antonio Torrontegui, was an Argentine film actor, tango musician and director. Best known for his work in tango films in the Cinema of Argentina, he entered the industry in 1935 in "El caballo del pueblo", followed by "Radio Bar" in 1936 and made nearly 60 film appearances between then and his retirement in 1969. He died in San Antonio de Padua on February 12, 2000 of heart failure.	Coronel Pringles	[ "El Complejo de Felipe", "Juan Carlos Thorry" ]
Which film whose director is younger, Cruiser Emden or Let'S Make The Impossible!?	Title: Louis Ralph Passage: Louis Ralph (17 August 1878 – September 1952) was an Austrian film actor and director. He was born Ludwig Musik in Graz, Styria, Austria-Hungary (now Austria), and died in Berlin at age 68. Title: Rafael Gil Passage: Rafael Gil( 22 May 1913 – 10 July 1986) was a Spanish film director and screenwriter. His film" La guerra de Dios"( 1953) won the Bronze Lion at the Venice Film Festival in 1953 and also won best film and best director at the San Sebastián International Film Festival. His film" La noche del sábado"( 1950) was nominated for the Gold Lion at the 1950 Venice Film Festival and his film" El beso de Judas"( 1954) was also nominated for the Gold Lion at the 1954 festival in Venice. His film" Let's Make the Impossible!"( 1958) was nominated for the Golden Berlin Bear at the Berlin International Film Festival. He has won nine prizes of the National Syndicate of Spectacle of Spain. Gil was a prominent director of the Franco era. His later works, often in collaboration with the Pro-Franco screenwriter and novelist Fernando Vizcaíno Casas, looked back nostalgically to the years of Franco's rule. Title: Cruiser Emden Passage: Cruiser Emden is a 1932 German war film directed by Louis Ralph and starring Ralph, Renée Stobrawa, Hans Schlenck and Werner Fuetterer. It is a remake of a 1926 silent film" Our Emden" which had also been directed by Ralph. The film depicts the German First World War cruiser. Title: Let's Make the Impossible! Passage: Let's Make the Impossible! is a 1958 Spanish comedy film adapted from the play ¡ Viva lo imposible! o el contable de las estrellas, by Miguel Mihura and Joaquín Calvo Sotelo, and directed by Rafael Gil. It was entered into the 8th Berlin International Film Festival.	Let'S Make The Impossible!	[ "Cruiser Emden", "Rafael Gil", "Louis Ralph", "Let's Make the Impossible!" ]
Which film has the director died earlier, The Devil'S Gondola or Rooney (Film)?	Title: George Pollock (director) Passage: George Pollock( March 27, 1907 – December 22, 1979) was a British film director, best known for bringing Agatha Christie's famous detective Miss Marple to the big screen for the first time, starring Margaret Rutherford. Title: Rooney (film) Passage: Rooney is a 1958 British comedy film directed by George Pollock and starring John Gregson, Muriel Pavlow and Barry Fitzgerald. The film depicts the life of James Ignatius Rooney, a Gaelic sportsman at the weekends, and a Dublin rubbish collector during the week. It was based on a novel of the same name by Catherine Cookson. Title: Carlo Campogalliani Passage: Carlo Campogalliani( 10 October 1885 – 10 August 1974) was an Italian screenwriter, actor and film director. Campogalliani directed around eighty films during his career and acted in another fifty. He directed the 1934 sports film" Stadio". He was married to the actress Letizia Quaranta who appeared in several of his films. Title: The Devil's Gondola Passage: The Devil's Gondola( Italian: La gondola del diavolo) is a 1946 Italian historical drama- crime film directed by Carlo Campogalliani and starring Loredana, Carlo Lombardi, and Erminio Spalla.	The Devil'S Gondola	[ "George Pollock (director)", "Rooney (film)", "The Devil's Gondola", "Carlo Campogalliani" ]
Which film has the producer who is older, The Seventh Victim or Baby Face Morgan?	Title: Jack Schwarz Passage: Jack Irving Schwarz( December 19, 1896 January 6, 1987) was a producer of the Frank Buck movie" Tiger Fangs". Title: Val Lewton Passage: Val Lewton( May 7, 1904 – March 14, 1951) was a Russian- American novelist, film producer and screenwriter best known for a string of low- budget horror films he produced for RKO Pictures in the 1940s. His son, also named Val Lewton, was a painter and exhibition designer. Title: Baby Face Morgan Passage: Baby Face Morgan is a 1942 American comedy of errors crime film directed by Arthur Dreifuss. It starred Mary Carlisle and Richard Cromwell. The film was a notable" B" effort for PRC( Producers Releasing Corporation). Jack Schwarz was producer, and Leon Fromkess was listed as" in charge of production". Title: The Seventh Victim Passage: The Seventh Victim is a 1943 American horror film noir directed by Mark Robson and starring Tom Conway, Jean Brooks, Isabel Jewell, Kim Hunter, and Hugh Beaumont. Written by DeWitt Bodeen and Charles O'Neal, and produced by Val Lewton for RKO Radio Pictures, the film focuses on a young woman who stumbles on an underground cult of devil worshippers in Greenwich Village, New York City, while searching for her missing sister. It marks Robson's directorial debut and was Hunter's first onscreen role. O' Neal had written the script as a murder mystery, set in California, that followed a woman hunted by a serial killer. Bodeen revised the script, basing the story on a Satanic society he had encountered in New York City. Filming took place over 24 days in May 1943 at RKO Studios in Los Angeles. Released on August 21, 1943, the film failed to garner significant income at the box office and received mixed reviews from critics, who found its narrative incoherence a primary fault. It was later revealed that Robson and an editor, John Lockert, had removed four substantial scenes from the final cut, including an extended conclusion. In spite of its mixed reception, the film became a cult film in England, noted by critics for its homoerotic undertones.	Baby Face Morgan	[ "Baby Face Morgan", "The Seventh Victim", "Val Lewton", "Jack Schwarz" ]
Are both directors of films La Morte Vivante and Stranger On Horseback from the same country?	Title: La Morte Vivante Passage: La Morte Vivante (English: "The Living Dead Girl") is a 1982 French horror-drama film directed by Jean Rollin and starring Marina Pierro, Francoise Blanchard, Mike Marshall, Carina Barone, Fanny Magier, Patricia Besnard-Rousseau and Sam Selsky. The story involves a young woman who has returned from the dead and needs human blood in order to survive. Title: Jean Rollin Passage: Jean Michel Rollin Roth Le Gentil( 3 November 193815 December 2010) was a French film director, actor, and novelist best known for his work in the fantastique genre. His career, spanning over fifty years, featured early short films and his achievements with his first four vampire classics" Le viol du vampire"( 1968)," La vampire nue"( 1970)," Le frisson des vampires"( 1970), and" Requiem pour un vampire"( 1971). Rollin's subsequent notable works include" La rose de fer"( 1973)," Lèvres de sang"( 1975)," Les raisins de la mort"( 1978)," Fascination"( 1979), and" La morte vivante"( 1982). His films are noted for their exquisite, if mostly static, cinematography, off- kilter plot progression and poetic dialogue, their playful surrealism and recurrent use of well- constructed female lead characters. Outlandish denouments and abstruse visual symbols were trademarks throughout his' dark fantasy' career. Remarkably, in spite of their seeming high production values and precise craftsmanship, his films were made with very little money, and often under crushing deadlines. In the mid-1970s, lack of regular work led the director to direct mostly pornographic films under various pseudonyms, an activity he continued until the early 1980s. Title: Stranger on Horseback Passage: Stranger on Horseback is a 1955 American Anscocolor Western film directed by Jacques Tourneur and starring Joel McCrea. The screenplay is based on a story by Louis L'Amour. Title: Jacques Tourneur Passage: Jacques Tourneur( November 12, 1904 – December 19, 1977) was a French film director known for the classic film noir" Out of the Past" and a series of low- budget horror films he made for RKO Studios, including" Cat PeopleI Walked with a Zombie", and" The Leopard Man". He is also known for directing" Night of the Demon", which was released by Columbia Pictures. While in Hollywood, he was usually addressed by his anglicized name" Jack Turner", a literal and phonetic translation of his name in English.	yes	[ "Jacques Tourneur", "Jean Rollin", "La Morte Vivante", "Stranger on Horseback" ]
Are director of film Private Worlds and director of film Ladies And Gentlemen, The Fabulous Stains from the same country?	Title: Gregory La Cava Passage: Gregory La Cava( March 10, 1892 – March 1, 1952) was an American film director of Italian descent best known for his films of the 1930s, including" My Man Godfrey" and" Stage Door", which earned him nominations for Academy Award for Best Director. Title: Ladies and Gentlemen, The Fabulous Stains Passage: Ladies and Gentlemen, The Fabulous Stains is a 1982 film about three teenage girls, played by Diane Lane, Laura Dern and Marin Kanter, who start a punk band. The film also features acting roles by real-life punk musicians including Steve Jones and Paul Cook of the Sex Pistols, Paul Simonon from the Clash, and Vince Welnick and Fee Waybill from the Tubes. The Stains are depicted suffering the derision of male audiences and peers, but their dedication—and the fiery public persona of lead singer Corinne Burns—gains them a strong female fan base that ultimately eclipses their antagonists. The last scene is a triumphant MTV-style professional music video, which indicates the band finally achieved rock stardom. Director Lou Adler and screenwriter Nancy Dowd (aided by Caroline Coon) disagreed starkly on the film's finale, and it was put on hold for two years until it was capped by Adler with the music video. Although it failed to make any commercial headway with its initial release in late 1982, the film became a cult favorite on 1980s cable television, particularly the late-night series "Night Flight". Its reputation grew, and it is considered an influence on the feminist riot grrl movement. The film continues to be celebrated at film festivals and specialty theaters. Title: Private Worlds Passage: Private Worlds is a 1935 drama film which tells the story of the staff and patients at a mental hospital, and the chief of the hospital who has problems dealing with a female psychiatrist. The film stars Claudette Colbert, Charles Boyer, Joel McCrea, Joan Bennett, and Helen Vinson. The movie was written by Phyllis Bottome, Gregory La Cava and Lynn Starling, and was directed by La Cava. Cinematographer Leon Shamroy used early zoom lenses to create special effects for the film. It was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress( Claudette Colbert). The film is based on a story by novelist Phyllis Bottome who has had several of her works transferred to film, such as" The Mortal Storm"( MGM, 1940). Title: Lou Adler Passage: Lester Louis Adler (born December 13, 1933) is an American record producer, music executive, talent manager, songwriter, film director, film producer, and co-owner of the famous Roxy Theatre in West Hollywood, California. Adler has produced and developed a number of iconic musical artists, including Carole King, Jan & Dean, The Mamas & the Papas and The Grass Roots. King's Diamond-certified album "Tapestry", produced by Adler, won the 1972 Grammy Award for Album of the Year, and is widely considered one of the greatest pop albums of all time. Adler was an executive producer of "The Rocky Horror Picture Show", the longest-running theatrical film in history. He also discovered and produced comedy albums and films for Cheech & Chong. In 2006, Adler was awarded a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame for his achievements in music. He was inducted into the Rock & Roll Hall of Fame in 2013 as the winner, alongside Quincy Jones, of the Ahmet Ertegun Award.	yes	[ "Private Worlds", "Gregory La Cava", "Ladies and Gentlemen, The Fabulous Stains", "Lou Adler" ]
Where did Herman Ii, Count Of Winzenburg's father die?	Title: Herman II, Count of Winzenburg Passage: Herman II, Count of Winzenburg (died 29 January 1152) was a son of Herman I, Count of Winzenburg and his second wife, Hedwig. She was either Hedwig of Assel-Woltingerode or Hedwig of Carniola-Istria. Herman II succeeded his father as Count of Winzenburg, without achieving the dominant position his father had held. He was a loyal supporter of Archbishop Adalbert of Mainz for many years. Title: Herman I, Count of Winzenburg Passage: Herman I, Count of Winzenburg (also known as "Herman of Windberg"; – 1137 or 1138) was count of Formbach and Radelberg. From 1109 to 1130, he was also Count of Winzenburg and from 1122 to 1138, he was Count of Reinhausen. He was also Landgrave of Thuringia from 1111 to 1130 and Margrave of Meissen from 1124 to 1130. And finally, he was high bailiff of Corvey Abbey. He was a son of Count Meginhard IV of Formbach, and his wife Matilda, a daughter of Count Elli II of Reinhausen. At a young age, he moved in with his maternal uncle, Bishop Udo of Hildesheim. In Hildesheim, he attended the cathedral school. At the age of sixteen, he travelled with his uncle to Mainz, to be presented to the emperor on 9 November 1099. He was the first member of the family to call himself "of Winzenburg", after Winzenburg Castle, southeast of Alfeld, which he received as a fief from his uncle Udo. He was an advisor of Emperor Henry V and became very powerful during Henry's reign. In 1109, Henry V sent him to Rome, as a member of a diplomatic mission. In 1111 or 1112, he became the first Landgrave of Thuringia, after it was split off from the Duchy of Saxony. He fulfilled his obligations as bailiff of Corvey Abbey from a distance. When the sons of Count Widekind I of Schwalenberg attacked the abbey, Herman remained inactive. In the Investiture Controversy, he sided with the Pope. This meant that he had to flee to the area where he was born, on the upper Inn. He made a large donation to the Göttweig Abbey. In 1122, his uncle Herman III of Reinhausen died in Formbach, and thereby the Counts of Reinhausen died out in the male line. As his closest relative, Herman I inherited Reinhausen and he also became bailiff of Reinhausen Abbey, which his maternal ancestors had founded. Later that year, his father died, and Herman I inherited Windberg and Formbach as well. He also became Count of the Leinegau. In 1130, he came into conflict with Burchard I of Loccum, an advisor of Emperor Lothair III, about the construction of Burchard's castle. Herman I had Burchard assassinated on a cemetery. On 18 August 1130, during the Diet of Quedlinburg, Herman was outlawed for this murder, and all his fiefs were revoked: Herman I and his sons Herman II and Henry retreated to Winzenburg Castle, and defended it for several months against the army the Emperor had sent. They surrendered on 31 December 1130. Herman I was arrested and brought the Blankenburg. He was then held in custody in the Rhineland for several years. In 1134, he was released and charged with defensive duties in Holstein. He was commander of Segeberg fortress, where he died in 1137 or 1138. His death was mentioned in a document about the family that founded Reinhausen Abbey, written by abbott Reinhard sometime between 1153 and 1156. Reinhard himself died on 7 May 1156 and was buried in the church of Reinhausen Abbey. The document can be found in the State Archive in Hanover, document nr. 2 in the Reinhausen Abbey file.	Segeberg	[ "Herman II, Count of Winzenburg", "Herman I, Count of Winzenburg" ]
Which film has the director who was born first, En Kvinde Er Overflødig or Aakrosh (2010 Film)?	Title: Aakrosh (2010 film) Passage: Aakrosh is a 2010 Indian Hindi- language action thriller film directed by Priyadarshan. The film has Ajay Devgan, Akshaye Khanna, Bipasha Basu, Paresh Rawal and Reema Sen in the lead roles. The film was produced by Kumar Mangat Pathak under the banner of" Big Screen Entertainer". The soundtrack of the film has been composed by Pritam and the lyricist is Irshad Kamil. The film features cinematography by Thiru, the production design by Sabu Cyril and the editing by Arun Kumar. Tyag Rajan and R.P Yadav arranged and choreographed the action sequences of the film. The screenplay of the film is adapted from the American film" Mississippi Burning". Title: Priyadarshan Passage: Priyadarshan (born Priyadarshan Soman Nair; 30 January 1957) is an Indian film director, producer, and screenwriter. In a career spanning over three decades, he has directed more than 95 films in various Indian languages, predominantly in Malayalam and Hindi, while also having done six films in Tamil and two in Telugu. Priyadarshan began his career in Malayalam cinema in the early 1980s and was active throughout the 1980s and 1990s. Towards 2000s, he moved to Bollywood (Hindi-language cinema) and remained active throughout the decade. He has done about 26 films in Hindi alone, the highest number of films done by any Bollywood director after David Dhawan. In 2013, he announced that "Rangrezz" would be his last Hindi film for a while and shifted focus to Malayalam cinema. Best known for his comedy films, Priyadrshan has also experimented with some action, thriller and period films. His collaborations with Mohanlal were highly popular in Malayalam cinema during the 1980s and 1990s, with most notable films being "Poochakkoru MookkuthiMazha Peyyunnu Maddalam KottunnuThalavattamVellanakalude NaduChithramVandanamKilukkamAbhimanyuMithunamThenmavin KombathKala Pani", and "Chandralekha". Other Malayalam actors he frequently collaborated with are: Kuthiravattam Pappu, Thikkurissy Sukumaran Nair, Sankaradi, M.G. Soman, Thilakan, Jagathy Sreekumar, Innocent, Nedumudi Venu, Sreenivasan, Sukumari, Kaviyoor Ponnamma, Shobhana, KPAC Lalitha, Revathi, Lissy, Cochin Haneefa, Maniyanpilla Raju, Mukesh, Jagadeesh, C.I. Paul, Vineeth, Ganesh, Shankar, and Mammukoya. Priyadarshan was one of the first directors in India to introduce rich color grading, clear sound and quality dubbing through his early Malayalam films. He is known for adapting stories from Malayalam films into Bollywood, from his own work as well as other films. Most notable such Bollywood films include "Hera PheriHungamaHulchulGaram MasalaBhagam BhagChup Chup KeDhol", and "Bhool Bhulaiyaa". His multiple collaborations in Hindi include Tabu, Paresh Rawal, Pooja Batra, Amrish Puri, Johny Lever, Asrani, Akshay Kumar, Anil Kapoor, Akshaye Khanna, Kareena Kapoor, Om Puri, Tinnu Anand, Shakti Kapoor, Rajpal Yadav, Manoj Joshi, Sharat Saxena, Jackie Shroff, and Suniel Shetty. In 2007, his Tamil film "Kanchivaram" won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film. In 2012, the Government of India honoured him with Padma Shri, India's fourth highest civilian award for his contribution towards the arts. Priyadarshan has also directed many advertisement films. His most popular commercials are for Coca-Cola, American Express, Nokia, Parker Pens, Asian Paints, Kinley and Max New York Life Insurance. Title: En kvinde er overflødig Passage: En kvinde er overflødig is a 1957 Danish drama film directed by Gabriel Axel which focuses on a working- class family. Clara Pontoppidan received a Bodil Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role for her role as Enkefru Tang. Title: Gabriel Axel Passage: Axel Gabriel Erik Mørch better known as Gabriel Axel( 18 April 1918 – 9 February 2014) was a Danish film director, actor, writer and producer, best known for" Babette's Feast"( 1987), which he wrote and directed.	En Kvinde Er Overflødig	[ "Aakrosh (2010 film)", "Priyadarshan", "En kvinde er overflødig", "Gabriel Axel" ]
Where did Yin Lihua's husband die?	Title: Yin Lihua Passage: Yin Lihua (5–64 AD), formally Empress Guanglie (光烈皇后), was an empress during the Eastern Han Dynasty. She was the second empress of her husband Emperor Guangwu (Liu Xiu), even though she married him as his wife before his first empress, Guo Shengtong, did. She was famed for her beauty and meekness. (Her posthumous name started a trend for the rest of the Eastern Han, where empresses' posthumous names were formed not just from their husbands' posthumous names, as was customary during the preceding Western Han, but used part of their husbands' posthumous names along with an additional descriptive character.) Title: Emperor Guangwu of Han Passage: Emperor Guangwu (born Liu Xiu; 15 January 5 BC – 29 March 57), courtesy name Wenshu, was an emperor of the Chinese Han dynasty, restorer of the dynasty in AD 25 and thus founder of the Later Han or Eastern Han (the restored Han Dynasty). He ruled over parts of China at first, and through suppression and conquest of regional warlords, the whole of China was consolidated by the time of his death in 57. Liu Xiu was one of the many descendants of the Han imperial family. Following the usurpation of the Han throne by Wang Mang and the ensuing civil war during the disintegration of Wang's short-lived Xin dynasty, he emerged as one of several descendants of the fallen dynasty claiming the imperial throne. After assembling forces and proclaiming himself emperor in the face of competitors, he was able to defeat his rivals, destroy the peasant army of the Chimei, known for their disorganization and marauding, and finally reunify China in AD 36. He established his capital in Luoyang, east of the former capital Chang'an, ushering in the Later/Eastern Han dynasty. He implemented some reforms (notably land reform, albeit not very successfully) aimed at correcting some of the structural imbalances responsible for the downfall of the Former/Western Han. His reforms gave a new 200-year lease of life to the Han Dynasty. Emperor Guangwu's campaigns featured many able generals, but curiously, he lacked major strategists. That may very well be because he himself appeared to be a brilliant strategist; he often instructed his generals on strategy from afar, and his predictions generally would be accurate. This was often emulated by later emperors who fancied themselves great strategists but who actually lacked Emperor Guangwu's brilliance—usually to great disastrous results. Also unique among emperors in Chinese history was Emperor Guangwu's combination of decisiveness and mercy. He often sought out peaceful means rather than bellicose means of putting areas under his control. He was, in particular, one rare example of a founding emperor of a dynasty who did not kill, out of jealousy or paranoia, any of the generals or officials who contributed to his victories after his rule was secure.	Luoyang	[ "Yin Lihua", "Emperor Guangwu of Han" ]
Who is Halaevalu MataʻAho ʻAhomeʻE's father-in-law?	Title: Tāufaʻāhau Tupou IV Passage: Tāufaʻāhau Tupou IV (4 July 1918 – 10 September 2006), son of Queen Sālote Tupou III and her consort Prince Viliami Tungī Mailefihi, was the king of Tonga from the death of his mother in 1965 until his own death in 2006. Immediately prior to his death, he was the fourth longest-reigning living monarch in the world after Kings Bhumibol Adulyadej of Thailand, Abdul Halim of Kedah of Malaysia and Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom. Title: Halaevalu Mataʻaho ʻAhomeʻe Passage: Halaevalu Mata'aho ʻAhomeʻe (29 May 1926 – 19 February 2017) was the Queen Consort of Tonga from 1965 to 2006, and the widow of the late King Tāufaʻāhau Tupou IV of Tonga. She was the mother of King George Tupou V and the current reigning King of Tonga, Tupou VI.	Viliami Tungī Mailefihi	[ "Halaevalu Mataʻaho ʻAhomeʻe", "Tāufaʻāhau Tupou IV" ]
Who was born first out of Brett Boyd and Fehriye Erdal?	Title: Fehriye Erdal Passage: Fehriye Erdal( born 25 February 1977) is a female political activist from Turkey. She was one of the three DHKP -C members allegedly involved in the assassination of a Turkish businessman, Özdemir Sabancı and two of his employees on 9 January 1996 in Istanbul, Turkey. In 2008, however, she was acquitted of this charge. In 2017 she had been found guilty of involvement in the same murders in Turkey by a Belgian court. In 1999, she was captured in Belgium. At the time of her arrest, she held a fake passport under the name Nese Yildirim. Belgian officials were able to identify her only after her fingerprints were taken. In 2006, a couple of hours before her sentence was announced and in spite of being under 24- hour surveillance of the Belgian Secret Service, she managed to flee. She was to be sentenced to a four- year imprisonment in Belgium for the crimes she had committed in that country. She would later be handed over to Turkey in order to be tried for her involvement in terrorist activities within the borders of the Turkish Republic. After her escape, Interpol issued a red bulletin for Fehriye Erdal sending a message to its 186 member countries that she is to be captured and returned to Belgium. Although there have been reports that she has been seen in Cyprus and Jordan, there was no solid information on her whereabouts. In 2008, the Belgian court of appeal acquitted Fehriye Erdal of all charges against her. The court ruled there is no evidence connecting Erdal with terrorist activities. In 2011, Belgian investigators claimed they were no longer actively looking for Erdal, who was still on Interpol's list, and they believed she might be dead. Title: Brett Boyd Passage: Brett Boyd( born 28 March 1972) is an Australian former professional rugby league footballer who played for Canberra, Penrith and North Queensland.	Brett Boyd	[ "Brett Boyd", "Fehriye Erdal" ]
What is the place of birth of the director of film The Boss Of Rustler'S Roost?	Title: Leo D. Maloney Passage: Leo D. Maloney (January 4, 1888 – November 2, 1929) was an American film actor, director, producer, and screenwriter of the silent era. He appeared in 156 films between 1911 and 1929. He also directed 47 films between 1914 and 1929. Maloney was born in Santa Rosa, California and built the "Leo Maloney Studio" in the San Bernardino Mountains of Southern California. Maloney's final film was one of the first sound pictures, 1929's "Overland Bound". While at a party in Manhattan to celebrate the completion of that picture, Maloney suffered a fatal stroke. Title: The Boss of Rustler's Roost Passage: The Boss of Rustler's Roost is a 1928 American silent western film directed by Leo D. Maloney and starring Eugenia Gilbert, Ben Corbett and Tom London.	Santa Rosa	[ "Leo D. Maloney", "The Boss of Rustler's Roost" ]
Which film has the director who was born earlier, The Affairs Of Martha or The Football Lottery?	Title: Ana Mariscal Passage: Ana María Arroyo Mariscal( 31 July 1923 – 28 March 1995) better known as Ana Mariscal was a classic Spanish film actress, director, screenwriter and film producer. She also acted in Argentinean films. She was involved in well over 50 films between 1940 and 1968, frequently starring in films she also wrote and directed. She is iconic to 1940s and 50s Spanish cinema. Her brother Luis Arroyo( 1915 – 1956) was also an actor and film director. Title: The Football Lottery Passage: The Football Lottery( Spanish: La quiniela) is a 1960 Spanish comedy film directed by Ana Mariscal. Title: The Affairs of Martha Passage: The Affairs of Martha, also known as Once Upon a Thursday, is a 1942 American romantic comedy film directed by Jules Dassin and written by Isobel Lennart based on her story. It stars Marsha Hunt and Richard Carlson. Title: Jules Dassin Passage: Julius "Jules" Dassin (December 18, 1911 – March 31, 2008) was an American film director, producer, writer and actor. He was a subject of the Hollywood blacklist in the McCarthy era, and subsequently moved to France, where he revived his career.	The Affairs Of Martha	[ "Ana Mariscal", "The Affairs of Martha", "The Football Lottery", "Jules Dassin" ]
Who is Robert Petre, 8Th Baron Petre's paternal grandmother?	Title: Robert Petre, 8th Baron Petre Passage: Robert James Petre, 8th Baron Petre (3 June 1713 – 2 July 1742) was a renowned horticulturist and a British peer. Lord Petre was the son of Robert Petre, 7th Baron Petre (1689–1713) and his wife Catherine Walmesley (1697 – 31 January 1785), heiress of the Walmesley family of Lancashire. Petre was born three months after his father's death and spent his childhood at Ingatestone Hall, instead of at Thorndon Hall, the family seat, as his grandmother was still in residence there. Title: Robert Petre, 7th Baron Petre Passage: Robert Petre, 7th Baron Petre( 1689 – 22 March 1713) was a British peer, the son of Thomas Petre, 6th Baron Petre( 1633 – 1706) and his wife Mary Clifton, daughter of Sir Thomas Clifton. He succeeded to his title, at the age of 17, upon the death of his father. Robert is said to have spurned wearing a wig in the conventional way, spending instead six hours every day dressing his own hair. He caused an uproar of indignation and outrage in the family when, in 1711, being then only 21, in a freak of gallantry cut off a lock of hair from the head of a celebrated beauty, his distant cousin, Arabella Fermor, daughter of Henry Fermor of Tusmore, Oxfordshire.	Mary Clifton	[ "Robert Petre, 7th Baron Petre", "Robert Petre, 8th Baron Petre" ]
Are To Kill A Dragon and Tannenberg (Film) from the same country?	Title: Tannenberg (film) Passage: Tannenberg is a 1932 Swiss – German war film directed by Heinz Paul and starring Hans Stüwe, Käthe Haack and Jutta Sauer. The film is based on the 1914 Battle of Tannenberg during the First World War. It focuses on a German landowner Captan von Arndt and his family. Title: To Kill a Dragon Passage: To Kill a Dragon is a 1989 Soviet- German parable fantasy film based on the play of Evgeny Shvarts" Dragon"( 1942 – 1944), directed by Mark Zakharov( marking his final film until 2002).	yes	[ "Tannenberg (film)", "To Kill a Dragon" ]
Are Alofau and Patti, Dashtiari located in the same country?	Title: Alofau Passage: Alofau( Samoan: Ālōfau) is a village on the southeast coast of Tutuila Island, American Samoa. It is located at the eastern end of Faga'itua Bay, six miles east of Pago Pago, between Pagai and Amouli. It is home to Alofau Village Marine Protected Area. It is an agrarian and traditional village. It is also a poor village with residents with low literacy and high unemployment rates. As of the U.S. Census 2000, the per capita income was$ 4,357 and 67 percent of children were below the poverty line. 15.6 percent of residents were receiving public assistance. It is lauded as a kava place in the Manu'a Songs. Alofau is located in Sa' Ole County. Alofau Volcano is a major named volcano on Tutuila Island, although it is sometimes regarded as part of Pago Volcano. Great surfing conditions can be found in Faga'itua Bay near Alofau. An Adventist congregation had been established in the village by 1956. Title: Patti, Dashtiari Passage: Patti( also Romanized as Pattī) is a village in Bahu Kalat Rural District, Dashtiari District, Chabahar County, Sistan and Baluchestan Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 223, in 57 families.	no	[ "Alofau", "Patti, Dashtiari" ]
Which award the director of film Ang Padrino won?	Title: Fernando Poe Jr. Passage: Ronald Allan Kelley Poe (August 20, 1939 – December 14, 2004), better known as Fernando Poe Jr. and colloquially known as FPJ, Ronwaldo Reyes and Da King, was a Filipino actor, director and politician. His long career as an action film star earned him the nickname "King of Philippine Movies" (often shortened to "Da King"). During the latter part of his career, Poe was defeated by then-President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo in the fraudulent 2004 Philippine presidential election. Poe was posthumously declared a National Artist of the Philippines for Film on May 23, 2006 by Former President Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo. The award was confirmed by Former President Benigno Aquino III on July 20, 2012, and was presented to his family on August 16. Title: Ang Padrino Passage: Ang Padrino is a 1984 Philippine action film co-written, produced and directed by Fernando Poe Jr.. The film also stars Poe as the titular "Padrino", a local adaptation of the film, "The Godfather". The film is known for the casting of radio personality, Rey Langit as an antagonist in the film.	National Artist of the Philippines	[ "Ang Padrino", "Fernando Poe Jr." ]
When did Hermann Otto I Of Limburg-Styrum's father die?	Title: Jobst of Limburg Passage: Jobst of Limburg (19 April 1560, Borculo, Gelderland - 7 August 1621) was count of Limburg and Bronckhorst, Lord of Styrum, Wisch and Borculo (1616), and the son of Hermann Georg of Limburg, count of Limburg and Bronckhorst. He married in 1591 Countess Maria of Schauenburg and Holstein-Pinneberg and they had issue: Title: Hermann Otto I of Limburg-Styrum Passage: Hermann Otto I of Limburg-Styrum, count of Limburg and Bronckhorst, lord of Styrum, Gemen, Wisch and Borculo, and from 1640 to 1644 advocate of the imperial abbey of Vreden, was born in 1592, and died on 17 October 1644. He was the eldest son of Jobst of Limburg Stirum.	7 August 1621	[ "Jobst of Limburg", "Hermann Otto I of Limburg-Styrum" ]
Where did the director of film His Toughest Case die?	Title: Fritz Wendhausen Passage: Fritz Wendhausen(7 August 1890, Wendhausen – 5 January 1962 , Königstein im Taunus) was a German actor, screenwriter and film director. He is also credited as Frederick Wendhausen and F.R. Wendhausen. In 1938 he emigrated to Britain from Nazi Germany. Title: His Toughest Case Passage: His Toughest Case ( German: Sein großer Fall) is a 1926 German silent crime film directed by Fritz Wendhausen and starring Alexander Murski, Christa Tordy and Olga Tschechowa. The film's art direction was by Hans Jacoby.	Königstein im Taunus	[ "Fritz Wendhausen", "His Toughest Case" ]
Which film was released first, Sunset In Naples or The Storm Rider?	Title: Sunset in Naples Passage: Sunset in Naples( Italian: Quando tramonta il sole) is a 1955 Italian film directed by Guido Brignone and starring Carlo Giuffrè, Maria Fiore and Giacomo Rondinella. The film's art direction was by Ottavio Scotti. It was shot in Eastmancolor. Title: The Storm Rider Passage: The Storm Rider is a 1957 American Western film directed by Edward Bernds, written by Edward Bernds and Don Martin, and starring Scott Brady, Mala Powers, Bill Williams, John Goddard, William Fawcett and Roy Engel. It is based on the short story" Longrider Jones" by L. L. Foreman, from the book" Rider's West". The film was released in March 1957, by 20th Century Fox.	Sunset In Naples	[ "The Storm Rider", "Sunset in Naples" ]
Where did Delfina Ortega Díaz's husband die?	Title: Porfirio Díaz Passage: José de la Cruz Porfirio Díaz Mori (or ; ; 15 September 1830 – 2 July 1915) was a Mexican general and politician who served seven terms as President of Mexico, a total of 31 years, from February 17, 1877 to December 1, 1880 and from December 1, 1884 to May 25, 1911. The entire period 1876–1911 is often referred to as the Porfiriato. A veteran of the War of the Reform (1858–60) and the French intervention in Mexico (1862–67), Díaz rose to the rank of General, leading republican troops against the French-imposed rule of Emperor Maximilian. He subsequently revolted against presidents Benito Juárez and Sebastián Lerdo de Tejada, on the principle of no re-election to the presidency. Diaz succeeded in seizing power ousting Lerdo in a coup in 1876, with the help of his political supporters, and Diaz was elected in 1877. In 1880, he stepped down and his political ally Manuel González was elected president, serving from 1880 to 1884. In 1884 Diaz abandoned the idea of no re-election and held office continuously until 1911. Díaz has been a controversial figure in Mexican history. His regime brought "order and progress", ending political turmoil and promoting economic development. Díaz and his allies comprised a group of technocrats known as "Científicosscientists". His economic policies largely benefited his circle of allies as well as foreign investors, and helped a few wealthy estate-owning hacendados acquire huge areas of land, leaving rural "campesinos" unable to make a living. In later years, these policies grew unpopular due to civil repression and political conflicts, as well as challenges from labor and the peasantry, groups that did not share in Mexico's prosperity. Despite public statements in 1908 favoring a return to democracy and not running again for office, Díaz reversed himself and ran again in 1910. His failure to institutionalize presidential succession, since he was by then 80 years old, triggered a political crisis between the "Científicos" and the followers of General Bernardo Reyes, allied with the military and with peripheral regions of Mexico. After Díaz declared himself the winner of an eighth term in office in 1910, his electoral opponent, wealthy estate owner Francisco I. Madero, issued the Plan of San Luis Potosí calling for armed rebellion against Díaz, leading to the outbreak of the Mexican Revolution. After the Federal Army suffered a number of military defeats against the forces supporting Madero, Díaz was forced to resign in May 1911 and went into exile in Paris, where he died four years later. Title: Delfina Ortega Díaz Passage: Delfina Ortega Díaz (October 20, 1845 – April 8, 1880) was the first lady of Mexico, as Porfirio Díaz's niece and first wife. She married him in 1867. They had seven children, of which two survived, Porfirio Díaz Ortega and Luz Victoria Díaz Ortega. She died in 1880 from complications of childbirth and was survived by Porfirio.	Paris	[ "Delfina Ortega Díaz", "Porfirio Díaz" ]
Which film has the director who was born later, A Warm December or It Rains In My Village?	Title: Aleksandar Petrović (film director) Passage: Aleksandar" Saša" Petrović( 14 January 1929 – 20 August 1994) was a Yugoslav and Serbian film director who was one of the leading European directors in the 1960s and one of the major figures of the Yugoslav Black Wave. Two of his films were nominated for the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film:" Three" in 1966 and" I Even Met Happy Gypsies Feather Gatherers") in 1967. The latter( original title" Skupljaci perja") was the first movie that presented the existence of Gypsies in society and everyday life; it was also the first full- feature film where Gypsies spoke their own language, Roma. Most roles were interpreted by real Gypsies; this was their movie. " As a child, I observed them and saw in these people faith and irrationality," said Petrović" I Even Met Happy Gypsies" won the FIPRESCI Prize and the Grand Prize of the Jury at the Cannes Film Festival; it also received a nomination for a Golden Globe. In 1967 Petrović was a member of the jury at the 17th Berlin International Film Festival. One of his most famous films is" It Rains in My Village". Petrović found inspiration for this film in Fyodor Dostoyevsky's novel" The Possessed". The film was nominated for a Palme d' Or( Golden Palm) at the 1969 Cannes Film Festival In 1973, Petrović was forced to leave his post at the Belgrade Film Academy after being accused of holding anti-communist views by the communist government of Yugoslavia. In late December 1989, he joined the founding committee of the Democratic Party in Serbia, the first opposition anti-communist party in Serbia. Title: Sidney Poitier Passage: Sir Sidney Poitier,( born February 20, 1927) is a Bahamian- American actor and film director. He received two nominations for the Academy Award for Best Actor, winning one, the first black actor to win that award. He was also nominated six times for each of the Golden Globe for Best Actor and the British Academy of Film and Television Arts Award( BAFTA) for Best Foreign Actor, winning each once. From 1997 to 2007, he served as the Bahamian Ambassador to Japan. His family lived in the Bahamas but Poitier was born in Miami while they were visiting, thereby acquiring American citizenship. He grew up in the Bahamas, moving to New York when he was 16. He joined the North American Negro Theatre landing his breakthrough film role in 1950 as an incorrigible high school student in" Blackboard Jungle"( 1955). In 1958 Poitier starred with Tony Curtis in the critically acclaimed" The Defiant Ones" as chained- together convicts who escape and must cooperate. Each received a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Actor, with Poitier's being the first for a black actor, as well as nominations for the BAFTAs, which Poitier won. In 1964 he won the Academy Award for Best Actor and the Golden Globe Award for Best Actor for his role in" Lilies of the Field"( 1963) in which he played a handyman who stays with and helps a group of German- speaking nuns build a chapel. Poitier also received critical acclaim for" A Raisin in the Sun"( 1961) and" A Patch of Blue"( 1965). He continued to break ground in three successful 1967 films, each dealing with issues of race and race relations:" To Sir, with LoveGuess Who's Coming to Dinner", and" In the Heat of the Night", making him the top box- office star of that year. He received nominations for the Golden Globes and BAFTAs for the latter film, but not for the Oscars, likely due to vote splitting between his roles. After twice reprising his Virgil Tibbs character from" In the Heat of the Night" and acting in a variety of other films, including the thriller" The Wilby Conspiracy"( 1975), with Michael Caine, Poiter turned to acting/ directing with the action- comedies" Uptown Saturday Night"( 1974)," Let's Do It Again"( 1975), and" A Piece of the Action"( 1978), all co-starring Bill Cosby. During a decade away from acting he directed the successful" Stir Crazy"( 1980) starring Richard Pryor and Gene Wilder, among other films. He returned to acting in the late 1980s and early 1990s in a few thrillers and television roles. Poitier was knighted by Queen Elizabeth II in 1974. In 2009 Poitier was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom, the United States' highest civilian honor. In 2016, he was awarded the BAFTA Fellowship for outstanding lifetime achievement in film. In 1999, the American Film Institute ranked Poitier 22nd on their list of Greatest Male Stars of classic Hollywood cinema. In 2002 Poitier was chosen to receive an Academy Honorary Award, in recognition of his" remarkable accomplishments as an artist and as a human being". Title: It Rains in My Village Passage: It Rains in My Village( or literal translation" The End of the World Is Nigh") is a 1968 Yugoslav film by Serbian director Aleksandar Petrović, partly inspired by the novel Demons by Fyodor Dostoevsky. Title: A Warm December Passage: A Warm December is a 1973 American romantic drama film directed by Sidney Poitier and starring him in the lead role as Dr. Matt Younger. It also stars Jamaican actress Esther Anderson as Catherine, Matt's love interest. Anderson's role of an African princess won her a NAACP Image Award for Best Actress in 1973. It is also notable for an appearance of Letta Mbulu's singing" Nonqonqo" with an African choir, written by Miriam Makeba. Coleridge- Taylor Perkinson wrote and conducted the score. The story was influenced by" Roman Holiday" and" Love Story".	It Rains In My Village	[ "It Rains in My Village", "A Warm December", "Aleksandar Petrović (film director)", "Sidney Poitier" ]
What is the date of death of Thomas Henty's father?	Title: Tommy Cooper Passage: Thomas Frederick Cooper (19 March 1921 – 15 April 1984) was a British prop comedian and magician. He habitually wore a red fez, and his appearance was large and lumbering, at and more than in weight. On 15 April 1984, Cooper died of a heart attack live on television. Title: Thomas Henty Passage: Thomas Henty (born Thomas John Cooper 19January 195613August 1988) was an English actor, and the son of the magician and prop comedian Tommy Cooper. He attended Sutton Court Primary School in Chiswick, and Latymer Upper School, Hammersmith from September 1965. He went on to appear alongside his father in an episode of the Thames Television variety series "London Night Out" in 1979, as well as in four episodes of the series "Cooper's Half Hour" in 1980, also for Thames. He also acted as occasional stage manager to his father, and was backstage when Cooper died in front of a live television audience at Her Majesty's Theatre on 15April 1984. In addition to his work with his father, Henty was an actor in his own right. His desire to make his own mark in the field was behind his decision to adopt his mother's maiden name. In an archive interview with the television personality Frank Bough, included in the ITV documentary "The Unforgettable Tommy Cooper" (2001), Henty said that he did not want people in the acting profession to know that he was Cooper's son. Henty made appearances in episodes of the television series "Robin of Sherwood" (1984) and "Just Good Friends" (1986), as well as the film "Bellman and True" (1987). His role in "Bellman and True" was his last. In 1988 Henty's marriage collapsed after seven years. He died on 13 August 1988, aged 32, of haemophilia, following complications caused by liver failure. Doctors had attempted to pump seventy pints of new blood into his body, but the blood failed to clot and after three days his mother took the decision to have his life support machine switched off, four years after his father's death. He left a six-year-old son.	15 April 1984	[ "Tommy Cooper", "Thomas Henty" ]
Who is the uncle of Filippa Fleming?	Title: Filippa Fleming Passage: Filippa Eriksdotter Fleming (died 1578) was a Finnish noble and landowner. She was born to Erik Fleming and Hebbla Siggesdotter, the sister of Joakim Fleming and Klas Fleming, and niece of Valborg Fleming. She was the heir of a large number of estates in both Sweden proper as well as Swedish Finland, among them Yläne manor in Pöytis in Finland, which were her prime residence. She is known for her will, in which she bequeathed Yläne manor to John III of Sweden, her estates in Sweden proper to her niece Anna Fleming, and her remaining estates to her betrothed, Knut Jönsson Kurck. Both the fact that she issued a will and that it was accepted was exceptional: being an unmarried female rather than a widow, she had no formal right to make a will at all, and additionally, it was in any case breaking the law by excluding her brother from his inheritance. Title: Erik Fleming (councilor) Passage: Erik Joakimsson Fleming (1487–1548) was Finnish noble, a Councilor of State of Sweden and an admiral. He was a prominent statesman and King Gustav Vasa's favourite. He was the king's trusted official in Swedish Finland. Fleming was son of the "riksråd" nobleman Joakim Fleming and Elin Björnsdotter of Svidja, and the brother of abbess Valborg Fleming and Ivar Fleming: he was a grandson of Björn Ragvaldsson's. Erik Fleming's son was Admiral Klaus Fleming. From 1512, he had a number of offices within the government administration in Finland. In 1523, him and his brother was named "riksråd" by king Gustav, and came to be his trusted representatives in Finland, then a Swedish province.	Ivar Fleming	[ "Erik Fleming (councilor)", "Filippa Fleming" ]
Where was the director of film Bill Bergson Lives Dangerously (1996 Film) born?	Title: Bill Bergson Lives Dangerously (1996 film) Passage: Bill Bergson Lives Dangerously (original Swedish title: " Kalle Blomkvist – Mästerdetektiven lever farligt") is a 1996 Swedish film directed by Göran Carmback. It is based on the novel with the same name, written by Astrid Lindgren. The theme music "De hjältemodiga" is written by Nanne Grönvall and produced by Peter Grönvall, and sung by among Nanne, Maria Rådsten, Fredrik and Christina Ådén. Title: Göran Carmback Passage: Hans Göran Carmback (born 29 May 1950 in Södertälje, Sweden) is a Swedish film director and screenwriter. He worked with audio engineering before his 1st film as director in 1988. Now he's directing TV dramatics.	Södertälje	[ "Bill Bergson Lives Dangerously (1996 film)", "Göran Carmback" ]
When did Halldóra Eldjárn's husband die?	Title: Halldóra Eldjárn Passage: Halldóra Eldjárn (24 November 1923 – 21 December 2008) was the wife of Icelandic President Kristján Eldjárn and First Lady of Iceland from 1968 to 1980. Halldóra Ingólfsdóttir was born and raised in Ísafjörður. Her parents were Ingólfur Árnason, a businessman, and his wife Ólöf Sigríður Jónasdóttir; she was the eldest of four children. She graduated from the Commercial College of Iceland in 1942 and worked in an office in Reykjavík until her marriage to archaeologist and museum director Kristján Eldjárn in 1947. They lived in Reykjavík and had four children. He retired in 1980 after three terms as President; after his death in 1982, Halldóra worked for the University of Iceland dictionary for a number of years. Title: Kristján Eldjárn Passage: Kristján Eldjárn (6 December 1916 – 13 September 1982) was the third President of Iceland, from 1968 to 1980. His parents were Þórarinn Kr. Eldjárn, a teacher in Tjörn, and Sigrún Sigurhjartardóttir. He graduated in archaeology from the University of Copenhagen and taught at the University of Iceland. In 1957 he was awarded a doctorate for his research into pagan burials in Iceland. He was a teacher at the Akureyri Grammar School and the College of Navigation in Reykjavík, becoming a curator at the National Museum of Iceland in 1945 and its Director in 1947, a position he held until the 1968 presidential election. In 1966–68 he hosted a series of educational TV programs on the (then new) Icelandic National Television (RÚV), in which he showed the audience some of the National Museum's artefacts and explained their historical context. These programs became quite popular, making him a well known and respected popular figure. This no doubt gave him the incentive needed to run in the 1968 presidential election as a politically non-affiliated candidate. Starting as the underdog in the 1968 presidential election, running against Ambassador Gunnar Thoroddsen who initially had a 70% lead in the opinion polls, Kristján won 65.6% of the vote on a 92.2% voter turnout. He was re-elected unopposed in 1972 and 1976. In 1980 he decided not to run for another term, wanting to devote his remaining years entirely to continuing his lifelong academic work. President Kristján Eldjárn died following heart surgery in Cleveland, Ohio on 14 September 1982. His son Þórarinn Eldjárn is one of Iceland's most popular authors, specializing in short stories, but also writing poetry and an occasional novel. His daughter Sigrún Eldjárn is also an author and illustrator of several children's books.	14 September 1982	[ "Halldóra Eldjárn", "Kristján Eldjárn" ]
Which film has the director who is older than the other, Journey Back To Youth or Hope Floats?	Title: Alexander Gutman Passage: Alexander Ilyich Gutman( January 29, 1945 – February 17, 2016), also spelt as Alexandre Goutman and Aleksandr Gutman, was a Russian film director of Jewish origin. During a 30- year career, Gutman shot over 50 documentary films, 13 of them as film director. He won awards at several Russian and international film festivals. He graduated from the Leningrad Polytechnical Institute( now known as St. Petersburg State Polytechnic University)( 1968) and VGIK( 1978). Title: Journey Back to Youth Passage: Journey Back to Youth( Puteshestvie v yunost) is a 2001 documentary film by Russian film makers Alexander Gutman and Sergei Litviakov. The film is an interview of four German women who tell the story of four young German girls from East Prussia placed into a Soviet labor camp at the end of World War II according to Stalin's decisions about mobilization of Germans for reconstruction works in the USSR. The film won the Platinum Award at the 34th International Independent Film Festival( Worldfest) in Houston, Texas, in 2001 and the" Gold Camera Award" at the US International Film and Video Festival in 2001. Title: Hope Floats Passage: Hope Floats is a 1998 American drama film directed by Forest Whitaker and starring Sandra Bullock, Harry Connick Jr., and Gena Rowlands. Birdee( Bullock) is an unassuming housewife whose life is disrupted when her husband( Michael Paré) reveals his infidelity to her on a Ricki Lake- style talk show. She and her young daughter Bernice go back home to her mother( Rowlands) and the small town in which she grew up, where everyone knows of her televised marital collapse. Meanwhile, she meets an old friend of hers, Justin( Connick, Jr.), instantly sparking a romance. While Justin's intentions are clear and good, Birdee struggles with the decision to unequivocally accept him in her life. Title: Forest Whitaker Passage: Forest Steven Whitaker III( born July 15, 1961) is an American actor, producer, and director. Whitaker has earned a reputation for intensive character study work for films such as" Bird The Crying GamePlatoon The Great Debaters The Butler", and" Arrival". He has also appeared in blockbusters such as" Rogue One: A Star Wars Story" as Saw Gerrera and" Black Panther" as Zuri. For his performance as Ugandan dictator Idi Amin in the 2006 film" The Last King of Scotland", Whitaker won the Academy Award, BAFTA Award, Golden Globe Award, National Board of Review Award, Screen Actors Guild Award, and various critics groups' awards for a lead acting performance.	Journey Back To Youth	[ "Forest Whitaker", "Hope Floats", "Journey Back to Youth", "Alexander Gutman" ]
Who lived longer, Bernhard Afinger or Melvin Kranzberg?	Title: Melvin Kranzberg Passage: Melvin Kranzberg (November 22, 1917 – December 6, 1995) was an American historian, and professor of history at Case Western Reserve University from 1952 until 1971. He was a Callaway professor of the history of technology at Georgia Tech from 1972 to 1988. Born in St. Louis, Missouri, Kranzberg graduated from Amherst College, received a master's and a PhD from Harvard University and served in the Army in Europe during World War II. He received a Bronze Star for interrogating captured German prisoners and learning the location of Nazi gun emplacements. He was one of two interrogators out of nine in Patton's army who were not killed during the conflict. Kranzberg is known for his laws of technology, the first of which states "Technology is neither good nor bad; "nor is it neutral He was one of the founders of the Society for the History of Technology in the United States and long-time editor of its journal "Technology and Culture". Kranzberg served as president of the society from 1983 to 1984, and edited the society's journal from 1959 to 1981, when he turned it over to Robert C. Post of the Smithsonian Institution. The society awards a yearly $4000 fellowship named after Kranzberg to doctoral students engaged in the preparation of dissertations on the history of technology. The award is available to students all over the world. In 1967 Kranzberg was awarded the Leonardo da Vinci Medal by the Society for the History of Technology. Howard P. Segal wrote an informative semi-biographical tribute to Kranzberg in the Virginia Quarterly Review. There are two biographical articles by Robert C. Post in Technology and Culture: Kranzberg helped found the International Committee for the History of Technology. Title: Bernhard Afinger Passage: Bernhard Afinger( 6 May 1813 – 25 December 1882) was a German sculptor.	Melvin Kranzberg	[ "Melvin Kranzberg", "Bernhard Afinger" ]
Where was the husband of Chipeta born?	Title: Chipeta Passage: Chipeta or White Singing Bird (1843 or 1844 – August 1924) was a Native American woman, and the second wife of Chief Ouray of the Uncompahgre Ute tribe. Born a Kiowa Apache, she was raised by the Utes in what is now Conejos, Colorado. An advisor and confidant of her husband, Chipeta continued as a leader of her people after his death in 1880. She was an Indian rights advocate and diplomat. She used diplomacy to try to achieve peace with the white settlers in Colorado and in 1985, Chipeta was inducted into Colorado Women's Hall of Fame. Title: Ouray (Ute leader) Passage: Ouray (1833 – August 24, 1880) was a Native American chief of the "TabeguacheUncompahgre ") band of the Ute tribe, then located in western Colorado. Because of his leadership ability, Ouray was acknowledged by the United States government as a chief of the Ute and he traveled to Washington, D.C. to negotiate for the welfare of the Utes. Raised in the culturally diverse town of Taos, Ouray learned to speak many languages that helped him in the negotiations, which were complicated by the manipulation of his grief over his five-year-old son lost during an attack by the Sioux. Ouray met with Presidents Lincoln, Grant, and Hayes and was called the man of peace because he sought to make treaties with settlers and the government. Following the Meeker Massacre (White River War) of 1879, he traveled in 1880 to Washington, D.C.. He tried to secure a treaty for the Uncompahgre Ute, who wanted to stay in Colorado; but, the following year, the United States forced the Uncompahgre and the White River Ute to the west to reservations in present-day Oklahoma.	Taos	[ "Ouray (Ute leader)", "Chipeta" ]
Did the movies Mille Bolle Blu and La Moglie Vergine, originate from the same country?	Title: Mille bolle blu Passage: Mille bolle blu( A thousand blue bubbles) is a 1993 Italian comedy film written and directed by Leone Pompucci. It was screened in the Italian Panorama section at the 50th Venice International Film Festival. For this film Leone Pompucci won the David di Donatello for Best New Director. Title: La moglie vergine Passage: La moglie vergine, internationally released as At Last, at Last," Valentina ... The Virgin Wife" and" You've Got to Have Heart", is a 1975 Italian commedia sexy all'italiana directed by Marino Girolami( here credited as Franco Martinelli).	yes	[ "Mille bolle blu", "La moglie vergine" ]
Who is the maternal grandmother of Dakota Johnson?	Title: Dakota Johnson Passage: Dakota Mayi Johnson (born October 4, 1989) is an American actress and model. The daughter of actors Don Johnson and Melanie Griffith, she made her film debut at age ten with a minor appearance in "Crazy in Alabama" (1999), a dark comedy film starring her mother. Johnson was discouraged from pursuing acting further until she completed high school, after which she began auditioning for roles in Los Angeles. She was cast in a minor part in "The Social Network" (2010), and subsequently had supporting roles in the comedy "21 Jump Street", the independent comedy "Goats", and the romantic comedy "The Five-Year Engagement" (all 2012). In 2015, Johnson had her first starring role as Anastasia Steele in the "Fifty Shades" film series (2015–18). For her performance in the series, she received a BAFTA Rising Star Award nomination in 2016. Following "Fifty Shades", Johnson appeared in the biographical crime film "Black Mass" (2015) and Luca Guadagnino's drama "A Bigger Splash" (2015). She reunited with Guadagnino, portraying the lead role in "Suspiria" (2018), a supernatural horror film based on the 1977 film by Dario Argento. That same year, she appeared in an ensemble cast in the thriller film " Bad Times at the El Royale" (2018). In 2019, Johnson had a starring role in the psychological horror film "Wounds" and the comedy-drama film "The Peanut Butter Falcon". Title: Melanie Griffith Passage: Melanie Richards Griffith (born August 9, 1957) is an American film, stage, and television actress, and film producer. She began her career in the 1970s, appearing in several independent thriller films before achieving mainstream success in the mid-1980s. Born in New York City to actress Tippi Hedren and advertising executive Peter Griffith, she was raised mainly in Los Angeles, where she graduated from the Hollywood Professional School at age sixteen. In 1975, a then seventeen-year-old Griffith appeared opposite Gene Hackman in Arthur Penn's film noir "Night Moves". She later rose to prominence for her role portraying a pornographic actress in Brian De Palma's thriller "Body Double" (1984), which earned her a National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Supporting Actress. Griffith's subsequent performance in the comedy "Something Wild" (1986) garnered critical acclaim before she was cast in 1988's "Working Girl", which earned her a nomination for the Academy Award for Best Actress and won her a Golden Globe. The 1990s saw Griffith in a series of roles which received varying critical reception: she received Golden Globe nominations for her performances in "Buffalo Girls" (1995), and as Marion Davies in "RKO 281" (1999), while also earning a Golden Raspberry Award for Worst Actress for her performances in "Shining Through" (1992), as well as receiving nominations for "Crazy in Alabama" (1999) and John Waters' cult film "Cecil B. Demented" (2000). Other credits include John Schlesinger's "Pacific Heights" (1990), "Milk Money" (1994), the neo-noir film "Mulholland Falls" (1996), as Charlotte Haze in Adrian Lyne's "Lolita" (1997), and "Another Day in Paradise" (1998). She later starred as Barbara Marx in "The Night We Called It a Day" (2003), and spent the majority of the 2000s appearing on such television series as "Nip/TuckRaising Hope", and "Hawaii Five-0". After acting on stage in London, in 2003 she made her Broadway debut in a revival of the musical "Chicago", receiving celebratory reviews. In the 2010s, Griffith returned to film, starring opposite then-husband Antonio Banderas in the science fiction film "Autómata" (2014) and as an acting coach in James Franco's "The Disaster Artist" (2017).	Tippi Hedren	[ "Melanie Griffith", "Dakota Johnson" ]
Which film has the director who died later, What Will You Do When You Catch Me? or School On Fire?	Title: Ringo Lam Passage: Ringo Lam Ling- Tung ( Cantonese: Lam Ling- tung, December 8, 1955 – December 29, 2018) was a Hong Kong film director, producer, and screenwriter. Born in Hong Kong in 1955, Lam initially went to an acting school. After finding he preferred making films to acting, he went to Canada to study film. In 1983, he returned and began filming comedy films. After the commercial success of his film" Aces Go Places IV", he was allowed to develop his own film. Lam directed" City on Fire" in 1987, which led him to winning his first Hong Kong Film Award. Lam followed up" City on Fire" with other similar films that shared a dark view of Hong Kong society. Many of these films starred Chow Yun Fat. In 1996, Lam made his first American film," Maximum Risk" starring Jean- Claude Van Damme. Lam would continue working on film productions in both Hong Kong and two more American productions with Jean- Claude Van Damme until 2003. Lam died at his home on December 29, 2018. Title: School on Fire Passage: School on Fire( 學校風雲) is a 1988 Hong Kong action film directed by Ringo Lam. The film involves a young schoolgirl Chu Yuen Fong( Fennie Yuen) who becomes caught in a tragic stranglehold of triad activity after she testifies over a triad beating. When this news reaches the triad leader Brother Smart( Roy Cheung), Yuen Fong must pay him protection money for what she has done as events begin to escalate. Title: Stanisław Bareja Passage: Stanisław Sylwester Bareja (5 December 1929 – 14 June 1987) was a Polish filmmaker. Some of his films (mostly comedies) have reached cult status in Poland. His most famous film is Teddy Bear ("Miś"), filmed in 1980. His last work was "Zmiennicy", a TV series completed in 1986 and aired in 1987. On 21 September 2006 Bareja was posthumously awarded the Commander's Cross of the Order of Polonia Restituta by President Lech Kaczynski and in 2005, a street in Warsaw was named after Stanislaw Bareja. Title: What Will You Do When You Catch Me? Passage: What Will You Do When You Catch Me? is the English title of" Co mi zrobisz, jak mnie złapiesz?" a Polish comedy film released in 1978, directed by Stanisław Bareja. Tadeusz Krzakoski( Krzysztof Kowalewski), the director of a failing state- owned company, is married with problems. His mistress, the daughter of a Communist party bigwig, says she's pregnant and Tadeusz knows he'll have to marry her to save his reputation and his job. But divorce is never simple and Bareja's screwball comedies are never boring. " What Will You Do" shares many themes in common with Bareja's other comedies, especially" Teddy Bear", with an emphasis on the sheer absurdity of life under Communism. The plot is too convoluted to be believed, but the director makes screamingly funny scenes from watching hapless citizens of Warsaw using a glass in a cafeteria that's been chained to the table so it wo n't be stolen or waiting in line for days to buy furniture.	School On Fire	[ "School on Fire", "Stanisław Bareja", "What Will You Do When You Catch Me?", "Ringo Lam" ]
Are Qadi Kola, Chahardangeh and Independence, Wisconsin both located in the same country?	Title: Independence, Wisconsin Passage: Independence is a city in Trempealeau County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 1,336 at the 2010 census. It is located at the confluence of Elk Creek and the Trempealeau River. Title: Qadi Kola, Chahardangeh Passage: Qadi Kola( also Romanized as Qādī Kolā and Qādī Kalā; also known as Qāẕī Kalā) is a village in Garmab Rural District, Chahardangeh District, Sari County, Mazandaran Province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 448, in 131 families.	no	[ "Independence, Wisconsin", "Qadi Kola, Chahardangeh" ]
When did Richard De Clare, 6Th Earl Of Gloucester's father die?	Title: Richard de Clare, 6th Earl of Gloucester Passage: Richard de Clare, 5th Earl of Hertford, 6th Earl of Gloucester, 2nd Lord of Glamorgan, 8th Lord of Clare (4 August 1222 – 14 July 1262) was son of Gilbert de Clare, 4th Earl of Hertford and Isabel Marshal. He was also a powerful Marcher Lord in Wales and inherited the Lordship of Glamorgan upon the death of his father. He played a prominent role in the constitutional crisis of 1258–1263. Title: Gilbert de Clare, 5th Earl of Gloucester Passage: Gilbert de Clare, 4th Earl of Hertford, 5th Earl of Gloucester, 1st Lord of Glamorgan, 7th Lord of Clare (1180 – 25 October 1230) was the son of Richard de Clare, 3rd Earl of Hertford (c. 1153–1217), from whom he inherited the Clare estates. He also inherited from his mother, Amice Fitz William, the estates of Gloucester and the honour of St. Hilary, and from Rohese, an ancestor, the moiety of the Giffard estates. In June 1202, he was entrusted with the lands of Harfleur and Montrevillers.	25 October 1230	[ "Gilbert de Clare, 5th Earl of Gloucester", "Richard de Clare, 6th Earl of Gloucester" ]
Who is the father-in-law of Hong Ra-Hee?	Title: Lee Kun-hee Passage: Lee Kun-hee (born January 9, 1942) is a South Korean business magnate and the chairman of Samsung Group. In 1996, Lee became a member of the International Olympic Committee. With an estimated family net worth of $ 40.8 billion, he and his family rank among the Forbes richest people in the world. He is the third son of Samsung founder Lee Byung-chul. He resigned in April 2008, owing to a Samsung slush funds scandal, but returned on March 24, 2010. In May 2014, he was hospitalized for a heart attack. In 2014, Lee was named the world's 35th most powerful person and the most powerful Korean by Forbes Magazine's List of The World's Most Powerful People along with his son Lee Jae-yong. Title: Hong Ra-hee Passage: Hong Ra-hee (born 15 July 1944) is a South Korean billionaire businesswoman and philanthropist, who is the director of the Leeum, Samsung Museum of Art. She is the wife of Lee Kun-hee, the richest citizen in South Korea.	Lee Byung-chul	[ "Lee Kun-hee", "Hong Ra-hee" ]
Which film was released earlier, Tiger Of The Seven Seas or My Wife'S Lodger?	Title: Tiger of the Seven Seas Passage: La tigre dei sette mari, internationally released as Tiger of the Seven Seas, is a 1962 Italian adventure film directed by Luigi Capuano. Title: My Wife's Lodger Passage: My Wife's Lodger is a 1952 British comedy film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring Dominic Roche, Olive Sloane and Leslie Dwyer. The screenplay concerns a who soldier returns home after the Second World War only to find a spiv lodger has established himself in his place. It was based on the play "My Wife's Lodger" written by Roche.	My Wife'S Lodger	[ "Tiger of the Seven Seas", "My Wife's Lodger" ]
What is the place of birth of the director of film The Gold Cure (1925 Film)?	Title: W. P. Kellino Passage: William Philip Gislingham( About 1874 London, England – 31 Dec 1957 London, Middlesex, England) was a British circus clown, acrobat( part of the Flying Kellinos) and, using the name W.P. Kelino, film director. He was the father of the cinematographer Roy Kellino. Title: The Gold Cure (1925 film) Passage: The Gold Cure is a 1925 British silent comedy film directed by W.P. Kellino and starring Queenie Thomas, Gladys Hamer and Jameson Thomas. It was made by Stoll Pictures at Cricklewood Studios.	London	[ "The Gold Cure (1925 film)", "W. P. Kellino" ]
What is the place of birth of the founder of J. Barbour And Sons?	Title: J. Barbour and Sons Passage: J. Barbour & Sons Ltd is a British luxury and lifestyle brand founded by John Barbour in 1894, that designs, manufactures and markets waxed cotton outerwear, ready-to-wear, clothing, footwear and accessories for men, women and children under the Barbour and Barbour International brands. Founded in South Shields, England, as an importer of oil cloth, J. Barbour and Sons Ltd has become well known for its waxed cotton jackets which are a common element of British country clothing. The company's waxed cotton jackets are so well known that some people refer to any waxed cotton jacket as a "Barbour jacket", irrespective of manufacturer. J. Barbour and Sons Ltd holds royal warrant to supply "waterproof and protective clothing" from Queen Elizabeth II in 1974, the Duke of Edinburgh in 1982, and Charles, Prince of Wales in 1987. Since July 2016, Scottish actor Sam Heughan is Barbour's First Global Brand Ambassador. Title: John Barbour (poet) Passage: John Barbour (c.1320 – 13 March 1395) was a Scottish poet and the first major named literary figure to write in Scots. His principal surviving work is the historical verse romance, "The BrusThe Bruce"), and his reputation from this poem is such that other long works in Scots which survive from the period are sometimes thought to be by him. He is known to have written a number of other works, but other titles definitely ascribed to his authorship, such as "The Stewartis OryginalleGenealogy of the Stewarts") and "The BrutBrutus"), are now lost. Barbour was latterly Archdeacon of the Kirk of St Machar in Aberdeen. He also studied in Oxford and Paris. Although he was a man of the church, his surviving writing is strongly secular in both tone and themes. His principal patron was Robert II and evidence of his promotion and movements before Robert Stewart came to power as king tend to suggest that Barbour acted politically on the future king's behalf. He died in 1395, probably in Aberdeen.	Aberdeen	[ "J. Barbour and Sons", "John Barbour (poet)" ]
What nationality is the director of film World And Time Enough?	Title: Eric Mueller Passage: Eric C. Mueller (born November 6, 1970) is a former Olympic and National team rower, representing the United States at the 1996 and 2000 Olympics. He was born in Kansas City, Missouri. Mueller, one of the most successful men's rowers in Wisconsin history, begins his third season as the Badgers' freshmen coach. Mueller returns to Madison for the second time as an assistant coach. He spent 1998–99 as the assistant varsity coach, before leaving to train for the 2000 Olympic Summer Games in Sydney, Australia. During his previous stint, he was responsible for the Badgers' small boats and led them to four gold medals and one silver medal at the Intercollegiate Rowing Association national championships. The result helped Wisconsin begin a four-year run as winners of the Ten Eyck Trophy as national team points champion. Since his return, the UW freshmen have improved from a bottom six national finish in the year before his joining the program to a return to the national grand finals. As a rower, Mueller secured three letters at Wisconsin while a member of the varsity eight from 1991–93. At national championships during his career, the boat placed sixth, once, and ninth, twice. A Cedarburg, native , Mueller earned a bachelor's degree in mechanical engineering from Wisconsin in 1994. Following his Badger career, Mueller went on to win an Olympic silver medal in the men's quadruple sculls in 1996 in Atlanta. He also placed fifth at the 2000 Olympics with the men's four. U.S. national team member in 1995, ‘96, ‘00, ‘01 and ‘02 , he was part of the men's eight champion at the 2002 World Cup in Lucerne, Switzerland, and finished third at the 2002 World Championships in Seville, Spain. His men's four took fourth at the 2001 World Championships, while his men's eight was a bronze medalist at the 2000 World Cup, again in Lucerne. He also won a bronze medal with the men's quadruple sculls in Lucerne at the 1996 World Cup. Title: World and Time Enough Passage: World and Time Enough is a 1994 independent gay-themed romantic comedy-drama written and directed by Eric Mueller and starring Gregory Giles, Matt Guidry and Kraig Swartz. It was filmed on location in Edina and Minneapolis, Minnesota.	United States	[ "World and Time Enough", "Eric Mueller" ]
Who died earlier, Gregory Zilboorg or Joseph Velikonja?	Title: Joseph Velikonja Passage: Joseph Velikonja( born Jože Velikonja, April 17, 1923 – May 23, 2015) was a Slovene- American geographer. Title: Gregory Zilboorg Passage: Gregory Zilboorg( Russian: Григорий Зильбург) ( December 25, 1890 – September 17, 1959) was a psychoanalyst and historian of psychiatry who is remembered for situating psychiatry within a broad sociological and humanistic context in his many writings and lectures.	Gregory Zilboorg	[ "Gregory Zilboorg", "Joseph Velikonja" ]
Which film has the director born later, School For Husbands or Itsi Bitsi?	Title: Ole Christian Madsen Passage: Ole Christian Madsen( born 18 June 1966) is a Danish film director and script writer. Among his most successful projects are the movies" Flame& CitronPragAngels in Fast Motion"( da." Nordkraft") and the TV series" Rejseholdet" and" Edderkoppen The Spider"). Madsen was a part of the" Golden Year" graduating from the Danish Film school as he graduated alongside Thomas Vinterberg and Per Fly. Madsen started his film career by directing film mini series and shorts but in 1997 directed his first movie" Sinan's Wedding". Shortly after, in 1999, his second film" Pizza King" was released. Both of his first two films deal with immigration in Denmark and were the first films to address the current debate Denmark faces with a new wave of immigration. Madsen began to gain more popularity and recognition in Denmark when he released the 2000 film noir miniseries" Edderkoppen", which is about a reporter in post World War 2 Copenhagen. In 2001 Madsen received a dozen international awards, including the National Bodil award and the Roberts award for his film" Kira's Reason". His 2011 film" SuperClásico" was shortlisted as the Danish entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 84th Academy Awards. Title: School for Husbands Passage: School for Husbands is a 1937 British comedy film directed by Andrew Marton and starring Rex Harrison, Diana Churchill and June Clyde. The film was an independent production which was shot at Shepperton Studios. It was distributed by the newly- formed General Film Distributors. It was based on a 1932 play by Frederick J. Jackson. Title: Andrew Marton Passage: Andrew Marton( born Endre Marton; 26 January 1904 – 7 January 1992) was a Hungarian- American film director. In his career, he directed 39 films and television programs, and worked on 16 as a second unit director, including the chariot race in" Ben Hur"( 1959). Title: Itsi Bitsi Passage: Itsi Bitsi, also known as Steppeulven, is a 2014 Danish drama film directed by Ole Christian Madsen. It is a biopic of the band Steppeulvene. It was screened in the Contemporary World Cinema section at the 2014 Toronto International Film Festival.	Itsi Bitsi	[ "School for Husbands", "Ole Christian Madsen", "Itsi Bitsi", "Andrew Marton" ]
What is the place of birth of Eduardo Conde's wife?	Title: Eduardo Conde Passage: Eduardo Conde (1946 – January 16, 2003) was a Brazilian singer and actor. He portrayed Jesus Christ Superstar in Brazil in the 1970s, and a journalist in the movie "The Emerald Forest" in 1985. He was married to model and actress Betty Lago for many years. Title: Betty Lago Passage: Elizabeth Lago Netto (June 24, 1955 – September 13, 2015) was a Brazilian actress and model. Lago was born in Rio de Janeiro. She was married to singer and actor Eduardo Conde for many years. In 2012, Lago was diagnosed with gallbladder cancer, which spread into her liver. She died from the disease at the age of 60 on September 13, 2015.	Rio de Janeiro	[ "Eduardo Conde", "Betty Lago" ]
When did Arthur Maxwell, 11Th Baron Farnham's father die?	Title: Somerset Maxwell, 10th Baron Farnham Passage: Somerset Henry Maxwell, 10th Baron Farnham (7 March 1849 – 22 November 1900) was an Irish Representative peer and a Nova Scotia baronet. Title: Arthur Maxwell, 11th Baron Farnham Passage: Arthur Kenlis Maxwell, 11th Baron Farnham (2 October 1879 – 5 February 1957) was British Army officer, an Irish Representative peer and a Nova Scotia baronet. Maxwell was the son of Somerset Maxwell, 10th Baron Farnham and Lady Florence Jane Taylour. On his father's death in November 1900, he succeeded as 11th Baron Farnham (and 14th in the family Baronetcy) and inherited the Farnham estate, County Cavan. He was educated at the Royal Military Academy Sandhurst and received his first commission as second lieutenant in the 10th Hussars on 12 August 1899. The regiment had embarked for South Africa to fight in the Second Boer War in November 1899, and Maxwell joined them in March 1900, travelling on the SS "British Prince". Shortly after arrival he was promoted to lieutenant on 1 April 1900. Following the end of the war in 1902 his regiment went to India. Lord Farnham joined almost 375 officers and men of the 10th Hussars who left Cape Town on the SS "Lake Manitoba" in September 1902, arriving at Bombay the following month, and was then stationed at Mhow in Bombay Presidency.. He was awarded a Distinguished Service Order in 1918 for his service in World War I. On the 18 December 1908, he was elected an Irish Representative peer. During World War I, he was Lieutenant Colonel of the North Irish Horse. He sat in the House of Lords as a member of the Irish Unionist Alliance, and became its closing leader of Southern Unionists after the 1919 split in the party and which ceased operations after the Anglo-Irish Treaty, 1921. He married on 8 October 1903 Aileen Selina, daughter of Charles Purdon Coote and Lydia Wingfield-Digby. His son, Somerset, died of wounds in 1942 at El Alamein, and so on his own death in 1957 in a Dublin nursing home, his titles and his estate, which UK part amounted to £22,810, passed to his grandson, Barry. His granddaughter Sheelin married the 3rd Baron Knollys.	22 November 1900	[ "Arthur Maxwell, 11th Baron Farnham", "Somerset Maxwell, 10th Baron Farnham" ]
Which film came out first, Amman Kovil Thiruvizha or Like Minds?	Title: Amman Kovil Thiruvizha Passage: Amman Kovil Thiruvizha is a 1990 Tamil Indian feature film directed by Murugan Kalainjanam. The film stars Nizhalgal Ravi and Kanaka in the lead roles. Title: Like Minds Passage: Like Minds is a 2006 Australian thriller film written and directed by Gregory J. Read. The film was produced by the South Australian Film Corporation. It debuted in Australia on 9 November 2006. The psychological thriller is the first Australian/ UK co-production to be set in the UK in over a decade. " Like Minds" was retitled" Murderous Intent" for its 2007 U.S. DVD release.	Amman Kovil Thiruvizha	[ "Amman Kovil Thiruvizha", "Like Minds" ]
Does Kristi Martel have the same nationality as Irina Levitina?	Title: Kristi Martel Passage: Kristi Martel( born 1973), is a singer, song- writer, performance artist and yogini based in Rhode Island. She has recorded much of her music, and has toured extensively across the United States and Canada, giving concerts in many cities. She also teaches classes in a variety of yoga methods. Title: Irina Levitina Passage: Irina Solomonovna Levitina( born June 8, 1954) is a Russian- American chess and bridge player. In chess, she has been a World Championship Candidate in 1984 and gained the title Woman Grandmaster. In contract bridge she has won five world championship events, four women and two mixed, including play on two world- champion USA women teams.	yes	[ "Irina Levitina", "Kristi Martel" ]
Which film came out earlier, Le Coeur À L'Ouvrage or The Law And The Woman?	Title: Le coeur à l'ouvrage Passage: Le coeur à l'ouvrage is a 2000 French comedy drama film, directed by Laurent Dussaux. Title: The Law and the Woman Passage: The Law and the Woman is a lost 1922 American silent drama film directed by Penrhyn Stanlaws and starring Betty Compson. This film is a version of Clyde Fitch's play" The Woman in the Case" and a remake of a 1916 silent version" The Woman in the Case" starring Pauline Frederick. Jesse Lasky produced.	The Law And The Woman	[ "Le coeur à l'ouvrage", "The Law and the Woman" ]
Where was the mother of Princess Maria Antonia Of Naples And Sicily born?	Title: Princess Maria Antonia of Naples and Sicily Passage: Maria Antonia of Naples and Sicily( 14 December 1784 – 21 May 1806), was the youngest daughter of Ferdinand, King of Naples and Sicily, and Maria Carolina of Austria. As the wife of the future Ferdinand VII of Spain, then heir apparent to the Spanish throne, she held the title of Princess of Asturias. Title: Maria Carolina of Austria Passage: Maria Carolina of Austria (Maria Carolina Louise Josepha Johanna Antonia; 13 August 1752 – 8 September 1814) was Queen of Naples and Sicily as the wife of King Ferdinand IV & III. As "de facto" ruler of her husband's kingdoms, Maria Carolina oversaw the promulgation of many reforms, including the revocation of the ban on Freemasonry, the enlargement of the navy under her favourite, John Acton, 6th Baronet, and the expulsion of Spanish influence. She was a proponent of enlightened absolutism until the advent of the French Revolution, when, in order to prevent its ideas gaining currency, she made Naples a police state. Born an Austrian archduchess, the thirteenth child of Empress Maria Theresa and Emperor Francis I , she married Ferdinand as part of an Austrian alliance with Spain, where Ferdinand's father was king. Following the birth of a male heir in 1775, Maria Carolina was admitted to the Privy Council. Thereafter, she dominated it until 1812, when she was sent back to Vienna. Like her mother, Maria Carolina took pains to make politically advantageous marriages for her children. Maria Carolina promoted Naples as a centre of the arts, patronising painters Jacob Philipp Hackert and Angelica Kauffman and academics Gaetano Filangieri, Domenico Cirillo and Giuseppe Maria Galanti. Maria Carolina, abhorring how the French treated their queen, her sister Marie Antoinette, allied Naples with Britain and Austria during the Napoleonic and French Revolutionary Wars. As a result of a failed Neapolitan invasion of French-occupied Rome, she fled to Sicily with her husband in December 1798. One month later, the Parthenopean Republic was declared, which repudiated Bourbon rule in Naples for six months. Deposed as Queen of Naples for a second time by French forces, in 1806, Maria Carolina died in Vienna in 1814, a year before her husband's restoration to Naples.	Vienna	[ "Princess Maria Antonia of Naples and Sicily", "Maria Carolina of Austria" ]
Where did Elisabeth Of Cleves, Countess Of Schwarzburg-Blankenburg's mother die?	Title: Elisabeth of Cleves, Countess of Schwarzburg-Blankenburg Passage: Elisabeth of Cleves was the daughter of Adolph I, Duke of Cleves and Marie of Burgundy, Duchess of Cleves. She married Count Henry XXVI of Schwarzburg- Blankenburg, on July 15, 1434. Title: Mary of Burgundy, Duchess of Cleves Passage: Mary of Burgundy, Duchess of Cleves( 1393 – 30 October 1466) was the second child of John the Fearless and Margaret of Bavaria, and an elder sister of Philip the Good. Born in Dijon, she became the second wife of Adolph, Count of Mark in May 1406. He was made the 1st Duke of Cleves in 1417. They were the grandparents of King Louis XII of France and the great- grandparents of John III, Duke of Cleves, father of Anne of Cleves, who was fourth Queen consort of Henry VIII of England. By their daughter, Catherine, they were ancestors of Mary, Queen of Scots. The Duke and Duchess of Cleves lived at Wijnendale Castle in West Flanders. She died in Cleves in present- day Monterberg, Kalkar.	Kalkar	[ "Elisabeth of Cleves, Countess of Schwarzburg-Blankenburg", "Mary of Burgundy, Duchess of Cleves" ]
Where was the place of death of Bess Taffel's husband?	Title: Bess Taffel Passage: Bess Taffel Boyle (December 10, 1913 – July 21, 2000) was an American screenwriter, whose career was effectively ended after she was identified as a member of the Communist Party during the McCarthy period. Taffel is known for writing such films as "Elopement". She wrote only a few television scripts from 1969 to 1974, before she ended her career entirely. She had worked in the Yiddish theatre before becoming a writer in Hollywood. She was married to Robert F. Boyle, an Academy Award-winning film production designer and art director, until her death from a stroke in 2000 at age 86. Her widower died at the age of 100 on August 1, 2010. His career was apparently not impacted by his wife's blacklisting. Title: Robert F. Boyle Passage: Robert Francis Boyle (October 10, 1909 – August 1, 2010) was an American film art director and production designer. Born in Los Angeles, Boyle trained as an architect, graduating from the University of Southern California (USC). When he lost his job in that field during the Great Depression, Boyle found work in films as an extra. In 1933 he was hired as a draftsman in the Paramount Pictures art department, headed by supervising art director Hans Dreier. Beginning with Cecil B. DeMille's "The Plainsman", Boyle went on to work on a variety of pictures as a sketch artist, draftsman and assistant art director before becoming an art director at Universal Studios in the early 1940s. Boyle collaborated several times with Alfred Hitchcock, first as an associate art director for "Saboteur" (1942) and later as a full-fledged production designer for "North by Northwest" (1959), "The Birds" (1963), and "Marnie" (1964). Denied permission to shoot footage on Mount Rushmore, Hitchcock turned to Boyle to create realistic replicas of the stone heads. Boyle abseiled down the monument, photographing its contours in detail, before constructing "just enough to put the actors on so we could get down shots, up shots, side shots, whatever we needed. " Almost two decades earlier, Boyle had delivered the Statue of Liberty reproduction that was used in the climactic scene of "Saboteur". For "The Birds", Boyle was put in charge of the title characters. He later recalled, "We needed to find out which birds we could use best, and finally settled on two types: sea gulls, which were very greedy beasts that would always fly toward the camera if there was a piece of meat, and crows, which had a strange sort of intelligence." Boyle described his relationship with Hitchcock: "It was a meeting of equals: the director who knew exactly what he wanted, and the art director who knew how to get it done." When director Norman Jewison failed in his attempts to get the necessary submarine that was at the center of his "The Russians Are Coming, the Russians Are Coming" storyline, Boyle built a working model from styrofoam and fiberglass. Boyle's other credits include "It Came from Outer SpaceCape FearIn Cold BloodFiddler on the RoofPortnoy's ComplaintWinter KillsW.C. Fields and MeThe ShootistPrivate BenjaminStaying Alive", and "Troop Beverly Hills". During the course of his career, Boyle was nominated four times for the Academy Award for Best Art Direction, but never won. In 1997 he received the Art Directors Guild's Lifetime Achievement Award, and he was voted an Honorary Academy Award by the Board of Governors of the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences, "in recognition of one of cinema's great careers in art direction," which he received during the 80th Academy Awards ceremony on February 24, 2008. At the age of 98, Boyle became the oldest winner ever of an Honorary Award in the history of the Academy Awards. In ill health and arriving to the ceremony in a wheelchair, Boyle insisted on walking onstage, alongside Nicole Kidman, to receive the honor. He was the subject of the Academy Award-nominated documentary short "The Man on Lincoln's Nose" (2000).	Los Angeles	[ "Bess Taffel", "Robert F. Boyle" ]
What is the place of birth of Maria Alexandrovna (Marie Of Hesse)'s father?	Title: Louis II, Grand Duke of Hesse Passage: Louis II (26 December 1777 – 16 June 1848) was Grand Duke of Hesse and by Rhine from 6 April 1830 until 5 March 1848, resigning during the German Revolution of 1848. He was the son of Louis I, Grand Duke of Hesse, and Princess Louise of Hesse-Darmstadt. Title: Maria Alexandrovna (Marie of Hesse) Passage: Maria Alexandrovna , born Princess Marie of Hesse and by Rhine (8 August 1824 – 3 June 1880) was Empress of Russia as the first wife of Emperor Alexander II. She was the mother of Emperor Alexander III and paternal grandmother of Nicholas II and Grand Duke Dmitri Pavlovich of Russia, one of the murderers of Rasputin. She was a daughter of Ludwig II, Grand Duke of Hesse, and Princess Wilhelmine of Baden. Marie was raised in austerity but was well educated by her mother, who took personal charge of her education but died when Marie was still very young. She was only fourteen years old when the Tsarevich Alexander Nikolaevich, later Tsar Alexander II of Russia, fell in love with her while he was traveling to Western Europe. She arrived in Russia in September 1840, converted to the Orthodox Church, took the title of Grand Duchess of Russia and traded the name Marie for Maria Alexandrovna. She married Alexander on 16 April 1841. The couple had eight children: two daughters and six sons. For fourteen years (1840–1855), she was Tsarevna, the wife of the heir of the Russian throne. She became the Russian Empress consort after the death of her father-in-law, Tsar Nicholas I. Maria Alexandrovna learned the Russian language quickly; she was pious and identified with her adopted country. She did not enjoy court life or the duties of representation as she was shy and of a withdrawn nature. As a consequence she was not popular. She took a more focused interest in charitable activities after the death of her mother-in-law the Dowager Empress Alexandra Feodorovna in 1860. Maria Alexandrovna was particularly active in the field of female education, establishing Russia's first all female schools. She organized the Russian Red Cross and expanded its activities during the Russo-Turkish War of 1877–78. She was deeply affected by the death of her eldest son the Tsarevich Nicholas Alexandrovich in 1865. By then, her fragile constitution was undermined by her numerous pregnancies and by tuberculosis which afflicted her since 1863. To avoid the harsh Russian winters, she spent long sojourns in the Crimea and in southern Europe. During many summers she visited her family in Jugenheim, where she had spent her childhood. Her marriage to Tsar Alexander II started as a love match and it was happy for some years, but Alexander II had many affairs and in 1866 he fell in love with Catherine Dolgorukova and had four children with his mistress. Maria Alexandrovna was treated with respect by her philanderer husband and she was much loved by her surviving children. After a long illness, she died in 1880. The Mariinsky Theatre in Saint Petersburg, the city of Mariinsk in Kemerovo Oblast, and the city of Mariehamn in Åland are named after her.	Darmstadt	[ "Louis II, Grand Duke of Hesse", "Maria Alexandrovna (Marie of Hesse)" ]
Where did the director of film Anwar (2010 Film) study?	Title: Anwar (2010 film) Passage: Anwar is a 2010 Malayalam action thriller film written and directed by Amal Neerad, starring Prithviraj in the title role. The film was released on 15 October 2010. A Tamil dubbed version of the film was released on 19 January 2011 in Tamil Nadu. The film was also dubbed into Hindi as "Diler Hindustani". Elements of the film were inspired by the 2008 American spy thriller film "Traitor". Title: Amal Neerad Passage: Amal Neerad (born 7 October 1976) is an Indian film director, cinematographer and producer. He attended the Satyajit Ray Film And Television Institute of India, Kolkata (first batch). He was awarded the National Film Award for best cinematography (special mention) in 2001 for his diploma film "Meena Jha" (short feature section).	Satyajit Ray Film and Television Institute	[ "Amal Neerad", "Anwar (2010 film)" ]
Which film has the director who is older, Summer Interlude or Biraj Bahu?	Title: Summer Interlude Passage: Summer Interlude, originally titled Illicit Interlude in the United States, is a 1951 Swedish drama film co-written and directed by Ingmar Bergman. The film opened to highly positive reviews from critics. Title: Bimal Roy Passage: Bimal Roy( 12 July 1909 – 8 January 1966) was a Bengali Indian film director. He is particularly noted for his realistic and socialistic films such as" Do Bigha ZaminParineetaBiraj BahuMadhumati"," Sujata Parakh" and" Bandini", making him an important director of Hindi cinema. Inspired by Italian neo-realistic cinema, he made" Do Bigha Zamin" after watching Vittorio De Sica's" Bicycle Thieves"( 1948). His work is particularly known for his mise en scène which he employed to portray realism. He won a number of awards throughout his career, including eleven Filmfare Awards, two National Film Awards, and the International Prize of the Cannes Film Festival. " Madhumati" won 9 Filmfare Awards in 1958, a record held for 37 years. Title: Biraj Bahu Passage: Biraj Bahu is a 1954 Hindi film produced by Hiten Choudhury and directed by Bimal Roy, and based on a Bengali novel by Saratchandra Chattopadhyay. The film stars Kamini Kaushal, Abhi Bhattacharya and Pran and has music by Salil Choudhury. The film won the All India Certificate of Merit for Best Feature Film. Title: Ingmar Bergman Passage: Ernst Ingmar Bergman (14 July 1918 – 30 July 2007) was a Swedish director, writer, and producer who worked in film, television, theatre and radio. Considered to be among the most accomplished and influential filmmakers of all time, Bergman's films include "Smiles of a Summer Night" (1955), "The Seventh Seal" (1957) , "Wild Strawberries" (1957), "Persona" (1966), "Cries and Whispers" (1972), "Scenes from a Marriage" (1973), and "Fanny and Alexander" (1982); the last two exist in extended television versions. Bergman directed over sixty films and documentaries for cinematic release and for television screenings, most of which he also wrote. He also directed over 170 plays. He eventually forged a creative partnership with his cinematographers Gunnar Fischer and Sven Nykvist. Among his company of actors were Harriet and Bibi Andersson, Liv Ullmann, Gunnar Björnstrand, Erland Josephson, Ingrid Thulin and Max von Sydow. Most of his films were set in Sweden, and many films from "Through a Glass Darkly" (1961) onward were filmed on the island of Fårö. Philip French referred to Bergman as "one of the greatest artists of the 20th century ... he found in literature and the performing arts a way of both recreating and questioning the human condition." Director Martin Scorsese commented; "If you were alive in the 50s and the 60s and of a certain age, a teenager on your way to becoming an adult, and you wanted to make movies , I don't see how you couldn't be influenced by Bergman ... It's impossible to overestimate the effect that those films had on people."	Biraj Bahu	[ "Biraj Bahu", "Ingmar Bergman", "Summer Interlude", "Bimal Roy" ]
Which film has the director who was born first, Haiducii Lui Șaptecai or The Assignment (2016 Film)?	Title: Dinu Cocea Passage: Constantin" Dinu" Cocea( 22 September 1929 – 26 December 2013) was a Romanian actor, film director and screenwriter. Dinu Cocea was born into a well- known theatrical family; his relatives included N. D. Cocea, Alice Cocéa, and Dina Cocea. He studied at the Institute of Theatre and Cinematographic Art in Bucharest, graduating in 1953. Cocea died from heart failure on 26 December 2013, aged 84, in Paris, France, where he had lived since 1986. He was survived by his daughter, Oana. Title: The Assignment (2016 film) Passage: The Assignment( also known as Tomboy, and formerly known as( Re) Assignment and Tomboy: A Revenger's Tale) is an action crime thriller film directed by Walter Hill and co-written by Hill and Denis Hamill. The film stars Michelle Rodriguez, Tony Shalhoub, Anthony LaPaglia, Caitlin Gerard and Sigourney Weaver. The film had its world premiere at the Toronto International Film Festival on September 11, 2016, before being released through video on demand on March 3, 2017, prior to a limited release on April 7, 2017, by Saban Films. Title: Haiducii lui Șaptecai Passage: Haiducii lui Saptecai is a 1971 Romanian film directed by Dinu Cocea. Title: Walter Hill Passage: Walter Hill( born January 10, 1942) is an American film director, screenwriter, and producer. He is widely known for his action films and revival of the Western genre. He has directed such films as" The Warriors Hard Times The DriverSouthern Comfort48 Hrs." and its sequel" Another 48 Hrs. Red HeatLast Man StandingUndisputed", and" Bullet to the Head", as well as writing the screenplay for the Jim Thompson crime drama" The Getaway" starring Steve McQueen and directed by Sam Peckinpah. He has also directed several episodes of television series such as" Tales from the Crypt" and" Deadwood" and produced the" Alien" films. Hill said in an interview that" every film I've done has been a Western", and elaborated in another that" the Western is ultimately a stripped down moral universe that is, whatever the dramatic problems are, beyond the normal avenues of social control and social alleviation of the problem, and I like to do that even within contemporary stories".	Haiducii Lui Șaptecai	[ "The Assignment (2016 film)", "Dinu Cocea", "Haiducii lui Șaptecai", "Walter Hill" ]
Where was the director of film The Messenger (2009 Film) born?	Title: Oren Moverman Passage: Oren Moverman is an Israeli-American Academy Award-nominated writer, film director, and Emmy Award-nominated producer based in New York City. He is a co-founder of Sight Unseen Pictures, alongside Julia Lebedev and Eddie Vaisman, an independent production and financing company with offices in LA and NY. Moverman most recently wrote and directed "The Dinner" starring Richard Gere, Laura Linney, Steve Coogan, Chloe Sevigny and Rebecca Hall. The Orchard-released film was an official selection at the Berlin Film Festival. Title: The Messenger (2009 film) Passage: The Messenger is a 2009 war drama film starring Ben Foster, Woody Harrelson, Samantha Morton, Steve Buscemi, and Jena Malone. It is the directorial debut of Oren Moverman, who also wrote the screenplay with Alessandro Camon. The film premiered at the 2009 Sundance Film Festival and was in competition at the 59th Berlin International Film Festival where it won the Silver Bear for Best Screenplay and the Berlinale Peace Film Award '09. The film received first prize for the 2009 Deauville American Film Festival. The film has also received four Independent Spirit Award nominations (including one win), a Golden Globe nomination, and two Oscar nominations.	Israeli	[ "The Messenger (2009 film)", "Oren Moverman" ]
Which film has the director who is older, Shehar Aur Sapna or The Last Lord?	Title: Shehar Aur Sapna Passage: Shehar Aur Sapna is 1963 Hindi film directed by Khwaja Ahmad Abbas, about a young couple searching in vain for a home of their own in a metropolis, amidst the backdrop of rapidly developing city, and the many who flocked to it in hope for a better life. It won the 1964 National Film Award for Best Feature Film and was nominated for Filmfare Award for Best Film. Title: Augusto Genina Passage: Augusto Genina( 28 January 1892 – 18 September 1957) was an Italian film pioneer. He was a movie producer and director. Born in Rome, Genina was a drama critic and wrote comedies for the" Il Mondo" Magazine, under advise of Aldo de Benedetti switches to movies for the" Film d' Arte Italiana", that produces his first film" La moglie di sua eccellenza". In 1929 Genina moved to France to direct Louise Brooks in sonorized film" Miss Europe". He studied sound techniques and worked in France and Germany in same but alternate languages film versions which were filmed simultaneously, before his return to Italy. He won Venice Film Festival Mussolini's cup for Best Italian Film twice, in 1936 by" Lo squadrone bianco" and in 1940 by" The Siege of the Alcazar", both Fascist propaganda films. In 1953, he filmed" Three Forbidden Stories", another version of the real accident depicted by Giuseppe De Santis one year before in" Rome 11 o'clock Roma ore 11"). Title: The Last Lord Passage: The Last Lord( Italian: L'ultimo lord) is a 1926 Italian silent comedy film directed by Augusto Genina. It is based on the play of the same title by Ugo Falena. Genina remade the play as a sound film in 1932. A further adaptation" The Twentieth Duke" was released in 1945. Title: Khwaja Ahmad Abbas Passage: Khwaja Ahmad Abbas( 7 June 1914 – 1 June 1987), popularly known as K. A. Abbas, was an Indian film director, screenwriter, novelist, and a journalist in the Urdu, Hindi and English languages. He won four National Film Awards in India, and internationally his films won the Palme d' Or( Grand Prize) at the Cannes Film Festival( out of three Palme d' Or nominations) and the Crystal Globe at the Karlovy Vary International Film Festival. As a director and screenwriter, Khwaja Ahmad Abbas is considered one of the pioneers of Indian parallel or neo-realistic cinema, and as a screenwriter he is also known for writing Raj Kapoor's best films. As a director, he made a number of important Hindi- Urdu films. " Dharti Ke Lal"( 1946), about the Bengal famine of 1943, was one of Indian cinema's first social- realist films, and opened up the overseas market for Indian films in the Soviet Union. " Pardesi"( 1957) was nominated for the Palme d' Or at the Cannes Film Festival. " Shehar Aur Sapna"( 1963) won the National Film Award for Best Feature Film, while" Saat Hindustani"( 1969) and" Do Boond Pani"( 1972) both won the National Film Awards for Best Feature Film on National Integration. As a screenwriter, he penned a number of neo-realistic films, such as" Dharti Ke Lal"( which he directed)," Neecha Nagar"( 1946) which won the Palme d' Or at the first Cannes Film Festival," Naya Sansar"( 1941)," Jagte Raho"( 1956), and" Saat Hindustani"( which he also directed). He is also known for writing the best of Raj Kapoor's films, including the Palme d' Or nominated" Awaara"( 1951), as well as" Shree 420"( 1955)," Mera Naam Joker"( 1970)," Bobby"( 1973) and" Henna"( 1991). His column ‘ Last Page ’ holds the distinction of being one of the longest- running columns in the history of Indian journalism. The column began in 1935, in" The Bombay Chronicle", and moved to the" Blitz" after the" Chronicle"'s closure, where it continued until his death in 1987. He was awarded the Padma Shri by the Government of India in 1969.	The Last Lord	[ "Shehar Aur Sapna", "Augusto Genina", "Khwaja Ahmad Abbas", "The Last Lord" ]
Who is older, Vernon H. Vaughan or William Francis Frederick Waller?	Title: William Francis Frederick Waller Passage: Colonel William Francis Frederick Waller VC( 20 August 1839 – 29 January 1885) was a recipient of the Victoria Cross, the highest and most prestigious award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces. Title: Vernon H. Vaughan Passage: Vernon H. Vaughan( February 11, 1838 – December 4, 1878) was an American political leader. Born in Mount Meigs, Alabama, he served as Utah territorial secretary to Governor John Shaffer, and after Shaffer's untimely death in office, President Ulysses S. Grant appointed Vaughan to fill the vacancy as acting governor. He served three uneventful months and was not reappointed. He died on December 4, 1878 in Sacramento, CA.	Vernon H. Vaughan	[ "Vernon H. Vaughan", "William Francis Frederick Waller" ]
Where was the place of death of Gaius Julius Verus Maximus's father?	Title: Gaius Julius Verus Maximus Passage: Gaius Iulius Verus Maximus (217/220 – May 238), also incorrectly called Gaius Iulius Verus Maximinus or Maximinus the Younger was the son of the Roman Emperor Maximinus Thrax and his wife, Caecilia Paulina. Title: Maximinus Thrax Passage: Maximinus Thrax (c. 173 – May 238), also known as Maximinus I, was Roman Emperor from 235 to 238. His father being an accountant in the governor's office and sprung from ancestors who were Carpi (a Dacian tribe), a people whom Diocletian drove from its ancient abode (from Dacia) and transferred to Pannonia (Roman Antiquities, book XXVIII, Ammianus Marcellinus). Maximinus was the commander of the Legio IV "Italica" when Severus Alexander was assassinated by his own troops in 235. The Praetorian Guard then elected Maximinus emperor. In the year 238 (which came to be known as the Year of the Six Emperors), a senatorial revolt broke out, leading to the successive proclamation of Gordian I, Gordian II, Pupienus, Balbinus and Gordian III as emperors in opposition to Maximinus. Maximinus advanced on Rome to put down the revolt, but was halted at Aquileia, where he was assassinated by disaffected elements of the Legio II "Parthica". Maximinus is described by several ancient sources, though none are contemporary except Herodian's "Roman History". He was a so-called barracks emperor of the 3rd century; his rule is often considered to mark the beginning of the Crisis of the Third Century. Maximinus was the first emperor who hailed neither from the senatorial class nor from the equestrian class.	Aquileia	[ "Maximinus Thrax", "Gaius Julius Verus Maximus" ]
Which film has the director born later, A Nearly Decent Girl or Monte Carlo Or Bust!?	Title: Ken Annakin Passage: Kenneth Cooper" Ken" Annakin, OBE( 10 August 1914 – 22 April 2009) was a prolific English film director. His career spanned half a century, beginning in the early 1940s and ending in 2002. His career peaked in the 1960s with large- scale adventure films and in all he directed nearly 50 pictures. Title: Ladislao Vajda Passage: Ladislao Vajda( born Weisz László; 18 August 1906, Budapest – 25 March 1965, Barcelona) was a Hungarian film director who made films in Spain, Portugal, the United Kingdom, Italy and Germany. Title: Monte Carlo or Bust! Passage: Monte Carlo or Bust! is a 1969 British/ French/ Italian co-production comedy film, also known by its American title, Those Daring Young Men in Their Jaunty Jalopies. The story is based on the Monte Carlo Rally – first raced in 1911 – and the film recalls this general era, set in the 1920s. A lavish all- star film( Paramount put$ 10 million behind it), it is the story of an epic car rally across Europe that involves a lot of eccentric characters from all over the world who will stop at nothing to win. The film is a sequel to the 1965 hit" Those Magnificent Men in their Flying Machines". Terry- Thomas appeared as Sir Cuthbert Ware- Armitage, the equally dastardly son of the Sir Percy Ware- Armitage, which Thomas had played in the earlier film. Some others of the cast from the first film returned, including Gert Fröbe and Eric Sykes. Like the earlier film, it was written by Ken Annakin and Jack Davies and directed by Annakin, with music by Ron Goodwin. The title tune is performed by Jimmy Durante. The credits sequence animation was the work of Ronald Searle, who was also featured in Annakin's earlier" Those Magnificent Men in their Flying Machines". Tony Curtis and Susan Hampshire played other contestants in the race; Curtis also starred in the similar period- piece comedy" The Great Race"( 1965) from Warner Bros. The film was originally intended to be called" Rome or Bust". The American distributors Paramount Pictures re-titled it" Those Daring Young Men in Their Jaunty Jalopies" to tie it to Annakin's 1965 film; re-editing also meant cuts, up to a half- hour, from the original UK release. Title: A Nearly Decent Girl Passage: A Nearly Decent Girl is a 1963 West German- Spanish comedy film directed by Ladislao Vajda and starring Liselotte Pulver, Alberto de Mendoza and Martin Held.	Monte Carlo Or Bust!	[ "A Nearly Decent Girl", "Monte Carlo or Bust!", "Ladislao Vajda", "Ken Annakin" ]
What is the place of birth of Asporça Hatun's husband?	Title: Asporça Hatun Passage: Asporça Hatun (1300 – 1362, birth name "Princess Asporsha") was the second wife of Ottoman Sultan Orhan Gazi and the mother of Şehzade Ibrahim, Fatma Hatun and Selcuk Hatun of the Ottoman Empire. Title: Orhan Passage: Orhan Gazi (c. 1281 – March 1362) was the second bey of the nascent Ottoman Sultanate (then known as the Ottoman Beylik or Emirate) from 1323/4 to 1362. He was born in Söğüt, as the son of Osman Gazi and Malhun Hatun. His grandfather was Ertuğrul. In the early stages of his reign, Orhan focused his energies on conquering most of northwestern Anatolia. The majority of these areas were under Byzantine rule and he won his first battle at Pelekanon against the Byzantine Emperor Andronikos III Palaiologos. Orhan also occupied the lands of the Karasids of Balıkesir and the Ahis of Ankara. A series of civil wars surrounding the ascension of the nine-year-old Byzantine emperor John V Palaiologos greatly benefited Orhan. In the Byzantine civil war of 1341–1347, the regent John VI Kantakouzenos married his daughter Theodora to Orhan and employed Ottoman warriors against the rival forces of the empress dowager, allowing them to loot Thrace. In the Byzantine civil war of 1352–1357, Kantakouzenos used Ottoman forces against John V, granting them the use of a European fortress at Çimpe around 1352. A major earthquake devastated Gallipoli (modern Gelibolu) two years later, after which Orhan's son, Süleyman Pasha, occupied the town, giving the Ottomans a strong bridgehead into mainland Europe.	Söğüt	[ "Orhan", "Asporça Hatun" ]
Who was born later, Edward Alexander Newell Arber or Atieli Pakalani?	Title: Atieli Pakalani Passage: Atieli Pakalani( born 2 August 1989) is a Tongan born rugby union player. He is nicknamed the' Tongan Hitman', and his usual position is on the wing. Pakalani played Super Rugby for the NSW Waratahs in 2011. In 2017 Pakalani joined Leicester Tigers. Pakalani attended secondary school at Tamaki College in New Zealand. He joined ITM Cup team Auckland in 2009 on a two- year deal. He also captained the Tongan Under 20 team at the 2009 IRB Junior World Championship. In 2014 Pakalani represented at the time committing him to represent Australia only. In 2016 he was successful in an application to use a loophole in World Rugby's eligibility laws to allow him to represent Tonga and on 1 July 2017 he made his international debut for in a 2019 Rugby World Cup qualifier against. Title: Edward Alexander Newell Arber Passage: Edward Alexander Newell Arber( 5 August 1870, London- 14 June 1918, Cambridge) was an English botanist and paleontologist. He was a Professor at the University of Cambridge specialising in palaeobotany.	Atieli Pakalani	[ "Edward Alexander Newell Arber", "Atieli Pakalani" ]
Which film has the director who was born first, The Latin Immigrant or Racing Lady?	Title: Wallace Fox Passage: Wallace Fox( March 9, 1895 – June 30, 1958) was an American film director. He directed 84 films between 1927 and 1953. He was born in Purcell, Oklahoma, and died in Hollywood, California. Title: Gustavo Nieto Roa Passage: Gustavo Nieto Roa( born 3 April 1942) is a Colombian film director, producer and screenwriter. He has directed eleven films since 1973. Title: Racing Lady Passage: Racing Lady is a 1937 American drama film produced by RKO Radio Pictures, which premiered in New York City on January 12, 1937, and was released nationally on January 29. Directed by Wallace Fox, the screenplay was written by Dorothy Yost, Thomas Lennon, and Cortland Fitzsimmons, based on a story by Damon Runyon, which had been further expanded by J. Robert Bren and Norman Houston. While more than 25 of Runyon's stories and novels have been used as the basis for films, this was one of only two films( the other being" George White's 1935 Scandals") in which Runyon was directly involved with the story, it being based on his unpublished work" All Scarlet." The film stars Ann Dvorak, Smith Ballew, and Harry Carey. Title: The Latin Immigrant Passage: The Latin Immigrant is a 1980 Colombian comedy film directed by Gustavo Nieto Roa. The film was selected as the Colombian entry for the Best Foreign Language Film at the 53rd Academy Awards, but was not accepted as a nominee.	Racing Lady	[ "The Latin Immigrant", "Wallace Fox", "Racing Lady", "Gustavo Nieto Roa" ]
Where was the father of Tala Mi Daw born?	Title: Tala Mi Daw Passage: Tala Mi Daw( also တလမေဒေါ; 1368 – 1390) was the first wife of King Razadarit of Hanthawaddy. She was a half- sister of Razadarit and a daughter of King Binnya U by queen Sanda Dewi. In late 1382, Daw eloped with her half- brother Binnya Nwe( Razadarit). They were soon caught. Because of the intervention of their aunt Princess Maha Dewi, the king relented and allowed the couple to be married. But soon after in May 1383, Nwe fled to Dagon( Yangon) to raise a rebellion. Binnya U died during the rebellion. They had a son named Bawlawkyantaw. However King Razadarit's decision to keep the one- time flower seller Piya Yaza Dewi as his chief queen consort, led Tala Mi Daw to despair. Razadarit grew tired of Tala Mi Daw and cast her aside, taking away all the jewels bestowed upon her by their father Binnya U. Heartbroken, Daw committed suicide in 1390. Following her death, Razadarit ordered also the execution of their son. This was for fear Bawlawkyantaw may seek revenge from his father when he got older. Bawlawkyantaw was sworn to a terrible oath prior to execution. an oath that haunted his father King Razadarit. Title: Binnya U Passage: Binnya U (also known as Hsinbyushin; 1323–1384) was king of Martaban–Hanthawaddy from 1348 to 1384. His reign was marked by several internal rebellions and external conflicts. He survived the initial rebellions and an invasion by Lan Na by 1353. But from 1364 onwards, his effective rule covered only the Pegu province, albeit the most strategic and powerful of the kingdom's three provinces. Constantly plagued by poor health, U increasingly relied on his sister Maha Dewi to govern. He formally handed her all his powers in 1383 while facing an open rebellion by his eldest son Binnya Nwe, who succeeded him as King Razadarit. King Binnya U is best remembered in Burmese history as the father of King Razadarit. One enduring legacy of his reign was Pegu's (Bago's) emergence as the new power center in Lower Burma. The city would remain the capital of the Mon-speaking kingdom until the mid-16th century.	Martaban	[ "Tala Mi Daw", "Binnya U" ]
Who is the maternal grandfather of Helvig Of Schauenburg?	Title: Catherine Elisabeth of Brunswick-Lüneburg Passage: Catherine Elisabeth of Brunswick-Lüneburg (ca 1367 – after 1423) was Duchess consort of Schleswig and Countess consort of Holstein-Rendsburg. She was the regent of some of the fiefs of her son Henry during his minority from 1404 to 1415. She was a daughter of Magnus II, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg and Catherine of Anhalt-Bernburg, daughter of Bernhard III, Prince of Anhalt-Bernburg. Through her mother, she was the great-great granddaughter of King Abel of Denmark. She would also become the grandmother of Christian I of Denmark. Catherine Elisabeth was in fact likely named only Catherine; she was often referred to as Elisabeth in older literature, but this was likely due to a mixup with her younger sister, who was named Elisabeth. In the 14th century, it was still rare to have two first names such as "Catherine Elisabeth". Due to this confusion, however, she has sometimes been referred to by both names. Title: Helvig of Schauenburg Passage: Helvig of Schauenburg (1398–1436), also known as Hedvig of Holstein and also Hedwig of Schauenburg, was a duchess of Schleswig and a countess of Holstein from the family of Schauenburg, and ancestor of the Danish Royal houses of Oldenburg and Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderburg-Glücksburg. She was a daughter of Gerhard VI of Holstein-Rendsburg and his wife, Catherine Elisabeth of Brunswick-Lüneburg. Her brother was Adolf VIII/ I, Count of Holstein/Duke of Schleswig. Through their father, they were cognatic descendants of King Eric V of Denmark while through their mother, they were cognatic descendants of King Abel of Denmark. On 18 April 1417 Helvig was married to Prince Balthasar of Mecklenburg, who died of the plague in 1421. In 1423 she was married to Dietrich, Count of Oldenburg. From her second marriage she had the following children:	Magnus II, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg	[ "Helvig of Schauenburg", "Catherine Elisabeth of Brunswick-Lüneburg" ]
Who is the paternal grandfather of Adolf Iv, Count Of Berg?	Title: Adolf IV, Count of Berg Passage: Adolf IV of Berg count of Berg from 1132 until 1160 and of Altena (died after 1161), son of Adolf III of Berg count of Berg and Hövel. He married (1st) Adelheid von Arnsberg, a daughter of Heinrich count von Rietberg; then (2nd) Irmgard von Schwarzenberg, a daughter of Engelbert von Schwarzenberg. He built the Schloss Altena, and built Altenberg Abbey (1133) where he enters in 1160. He has issue from his first marriage: and from his second marriage: Title: Adolf III of Berg Passage: Adolf III of Berg( 1080 – 12 October 1152) was count of Berg from 1093 until 1132, and count of Hövel from 1090 until 1106, and Vogt of Werden. He was the son of Adolf II of Berg- Hövel, count of Berg, and Adelaide of Lauffen. He married Adelheid of Cleves( von Kleve), a daughter of Dietrich II count of Cleves( died 1118). They had issue:	Adolf II of Berg	[ "Adolf IV, Count of Berg", "Adolf III of Berg" ]
Where did the composer of song L'Horizon Chimérique die?	Title: Gabriel Fauré Passage: Gabriel Urbain Fauré (12 May 1845 – 4 November 1924) was a French composer, organist, pianist and teacher. He was one of the foremost French composers of his generation, and his musical style influenced many 20th-century composers. Among his best-known works are his "Pavane", Requiem, "Sicilienne", nocturnes for piano and the songs "Après un rêve" and "Clair de lune". Although his best-known and most accessible compositions are generally his earlier ones, Fauré composed many of his most highly regarded works in his later years, in a more harmonically and melodically complex style. Fauré was born into a cultured but not especially musical family. His talent became clear when he was a small boy. At the age of nine, he was sent to the Ecole Niedermeyer music college in Paris, where he was trained to be a church organist and choirmaster. The Ecole Neidermeyer's pedagogy differed greatly from that of the Paris Conservatoire. Among his teachers was Camille Saint-Saëns, who became a lifelong friend. After graduating from the college in 1865, Fauré earned a modest living as an organist and teacher, leaving him little time for composition. When he became successful in his middle age, holding the important posts of organist of the Église de la Madeleine and director of the Paris Conservatoire, he still lacked time for composing; he retreated to the countryside in the summer holidays to concentrate on composition. By his last years, Fauré was recognised in France as the leading French composer of his day. An unprecedented national musical tribute was held for him in Paris in 1922, headed by the president of the French Republic. Outside France, Fauré's music took decades to become widely accepted, except in Britain, where he had many admirers during his lifetime. Fauré's music has been described as linking the end of Romanticism with the modernism of the second quarter of the 20th century. When he was born, Chopin was still composing, and by the time of Fauré's death, jazz and the atonal music of the Second Viennese School were being heard. The "Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians", which describes him as the most advanced composer of his generation in France, notes that his harmonic and melodic innovations influenced the teaching of harmony for later generations. During the last twenty years of his life, he suffered from increasing deafness. In contrast with the charm of his earlier music, his works from this period are sometimes elusive and withdrawn in character, and at other times turbulent and impassioned. Title: L'horizon chimérique Passage: L'horizon chimérique, Op. 118, is a song cycle by Gabriel Fauré, of four mélodies for voice and piano. Composed in 1921, the cycle is based on four of the poems from the collection of the same name by Jean de La Ville de Mirmont.	Paris	[ "L'horizon chimérique", "Gabriel Fauré" ]
Which film was released more recently, Gola Barood or Babette Bomberling?	Title: Gola Barood Passage: Gola Barood is a 1989 Hindi- language Indian action film directed by David Dhawan, starring Shatrughan Sinha and Chunky Pandey in lead roles. Title: Babette Bomberling Passage: Babette Bomberling is a 1927 German silent comedy film directed by Victor Janson and starring Xenia Desni, Karl Elzer and Ferdinand Hart. The film's art direction was by Jacek Rotmil.	Gola Barood	[ "Babette Bomberling", "Gola Barood" ]
Do Alice Mary Dowd and Richard N. Palmer have the same nationality?	Title: Alice Mary Dowd Passage: Alice Mary Dowd (December 16, 1855 – July 2, 1943) was an American educator and author. She was born in West Virginia in 1855 and began teaching at the age of seventeen. Dowd taught for more than three decades before retiring in 1926, having had experience in almost all phases of the work, including district school substitute, evening school, private school, high school, college, and Sunday school. Besides numerous uncollected poems, she published a volume entitled "Vacation Verses" in 1890. In 1906, she published "Our Common Wild Flowers". With her sister, Luella Dowd Smith, she co-authored another book of poetry, "Along the Way", in 1938. Dowd was an occasional contributor to papers, and at one time, a regular contributor to the magazine edition of "Pasadena News". Title: Richard N. Palmer Passage: Richard N. Palmer( born May 27, 1950) is an Associate Justice of the Connecticut Supreme Court. Palmer was born in Hartford, Connecticut. Palmer received his Bachelor of Arts Phi Beta Kappa, from Trinity College in Hartford in 1972. He went on to receive the Juris Doctor with high honors from the University of Connecticut School of Law, in 1977. Following law school, Palmer clerked for Judge Jon O. Newman, then of the United States District Court for the District of Connecticut. After practicing privately with Shipman and Goodman, Palmer was as an Assistant United States Attorney in the U.S. Attorney's Office for the District of Connecticut, interrupted briefly by a stint in the firm of Chatigny and Palmer. In 1991, Palmer served as the United States Attorney in Connecticut, and subsequently became Chief State's Attorney for the State of Connecticut. On March 17, 1993, he was sworn in as an Associate Justice of the Connecticut Supreme Court. On October 10, 2008, Palmer wrote the majority opinion for the Connecticut Supreme Court case" Kerrigan v. Commissioner of Public Health", granting marriage rights to same- sex couples in Connecticut, striking down a law passed in 2005 granting civil union rights to them.	yes	[ "Richard N. Palmer", "Alice Mary Dowd" ]
When is Afonso Of Portugal, Lord Of Portalegre's wife's birthday?	Title: Violante Manuel Passage: Violante Manuel of Castile (c. 1265 – Lisbon, 1314) was a Castilian noble, daughter of Manuel of Castile and his first wife Constance of Aragon. She was Lady of Elche, Elda, Novelda, Medellín and half of Peñafiel in her own right. Title: Afonso of Portugal, Lord of Portalegre Passage: Infante Afonso of Portugal (8 February 1263, in Lisbon – 2 November 1312, in Lisbon; ; or "Alphonse") was a Portuguese "infante" (prince), son of King Afonso III of Portugal and his second wife Beatrice of Castile. He was titled Lord of Portalegre, Castelo de Vide, Arronches, Marvão and Lourinhã. Afonso was born on 8 February 1263 and in 1287 married Violante Manuel, daughter of Castilian" Infante" Manuel of Castile. Afonso died on 2 November 1312 in Lisbon.	1265	[ "Afonso of Portugal, Lord of Portalegre", "Violante Manuel" ]
Which film has the director died earlier, Who Hesitates Is Lost or Snapshot Of A Crime?	Title: Who Hesitates Is Lost Passage: Who Hesitates Is Lost( Italian: Chi si ferma è perduto) is a 1960 Italian comedy film directed by Sergio Corbucci. The title is based on a slogan of Benito Mussolini's regime. Title: Snapshot of a Crime Passage: Snapshot of a Crime is a 1975 Italian giallo film written and directed by Mario Imperoli( here credited as Arthur Saxon). Title: Sergio Corbucci Passage: Sergio Corbucci (6 December 1926 – 1 December 1990) was an Italian film director. He is best known both for his very violent spaghetti westerns and bloodless Bud Spencer and Terence Hill action comedies. He is the older brother of screenwriter and film director Bruno Corbucci. Title: Mario Imperoli Passage: Mario Imperoli( 24 June 1931- 24 December 1977) was an Italian director, producer, screenwriter and journalist. Born in Rome, Imperoli started his career as a journalist for several magazines and newspapers. He entered the cinema industry in 1970, as the screenwriter and producer of the Vittorio De Sisti's giallo" L'interrogatorio". He later directed eight films, often characterized by erotic themes. He directed Gloria Guida in her debut film," Monika".	Snapshot Of A Crime	[ "Snapshot of a Crime", "Who Hesitates Is Lost", "Mario Imperoli", "Sergio Corbucci" ]
Who is younger, Ida Di Benedetto or Melikshah Soyturk?	Title: Melikshah Soyturk Passage: Melikshah Soyturk( Turkish: Melikşah Soytürk)( born 18 November 1984) is a modern Turkish topographic painter. He has opened eleven exhibitions in different countries, such as Turkey, USA, Kyrgyzstan and Germany. Among his contemporaries he attracts attention through the individuality and natural quality of his paintings, wherein he uses black pencil only. According to his words, art should help people to become closer to God and paintings should encourage society to live in kindness and faith. Soyturk creates works that are not just aesthetically striking but also may be used as a successful source for getting acquainted with Turkey ’s and Istanbul ’s history, which are the topics of primary importance, reflected in his paintings. Title: Ida Di Benedetto Passage: Ida Di Benedetto( born 3 June 1945) is an Italian actress and film producer.	Melikshah Soyturk	[ "Melikshah Soyturk", "Ida Di Benedetto" ]
Do both films Payment On Demand and My Cousin From Warsaw have the directors from the same country?	Title: Payment on Demand Passage: Payment on Demand is a 1951 drama film directed by Curtis Bernhardt and starring Bette Davis and Barry Sullivan. The screenplay by Bernhardt and Bruce Manning chronicles a marriage from its idealistic early days to its dissolution. Title: My Cousin from Warsaw Passage: My Cousin from Warsaw is a 1931 German comedy film directed by Carl Boese and starring Liane Haid, Tala Birell and Fritz Schulz. A separate French- language version" Ma cousine de Varsovie" was also made, directed by Carmine Gallone. The film was based upon the play by Louis Verneuil. The film's art direction was by Julius von Borsody. Title: Curtis Bernhardt Passage: Curtis Bernhardt( 15 April 1899 – 22 February 1981) was a German film director born in Worms, Germany, under the name Kurt Bernhardt. He trained as an actor in Germany, and performed on the stage, before starting as a film director in 1924, with" Nameless Heroes". Other films include" A Stolen Life"( 1946) and" Sirocco"( 1951). Bernhardt made films in Germany from 1925 until 1933, when he was forced to flee the Nazi regime — who briefly had him arrested — because he was Jewish. Bernhardt directed films in France and England before moving on to Hollywood to work for Warner Brothers in 1940. He produced and directed his last Hollywood picture," Kisses for My President"( 1964), about the nation's first female Chief Executive starring Polly Bergen and Fred MacMurray. He is interred at Glendale's Forest Lawn Memorial Park Cemetery, near his wife, Pearl Argyle Wellman Bernhardt. Title: Carl Boese Passage: Carl Boese( 26 August 1887 – 6 July 1958) was a German film director, screenwriter and producer. He directed 158 films between 1917 and 1957.	yes	[ "My Cousin from Warsaw", "Curtis Bernhardt", "Payment on Demand", "Carl Boese" ]
Which award the performer of song Beating Heart (Ellie Goulding Song) got?	Title: Ellie Goulding Passage: Elena Jane Goulding (born 30 December 1986) is an English singer and songwriter. Her career began when she met record producers Starsmith and Frankmusik, and she was later spotted by Jamie Lillywhite, who later became her manager and A&R. After signing to Polydor Records in July 2009, Goulding released her debut extended play, "An Introduction to Ellie Goulding" later that year. In 2010, she became the second artist to top the BBC's annual Sound of... poll and win the Critics' Choice Award at the Brit Awards in the same year. She released her debut studio album, "Lights", in 2010; it debuted at on the UK Albums Chart and has sold over 850,000 copies in the United Kingdom. In November 2010, the album was reissued as "Bright Lights", which spawned two singles: a cover of Elton John's "Your Song" which was selected for the first John Lewis Christmas advert, reached on the UK Singles Chart, and "Lights", which became Goulding's highest-charting single on the US "Billboard" Hot 100 to date, peaking at . Goulding's second studio album, "Halcyon", was released in October 2012. "Anything Could Happen" preceded the album as the lead single. The album debuted at on the UK Albums Chart, and after 65 weeks, it reached . " Halcyon" debuted at on the US "Billboard" 200. " Halcyon Days", a repackaged edition of "Halcyon", was released in August 2013, generating singles, such as "Burn", which became her first single in the UK. At the 2014 Brit Awards, she received the award for British Female Solo Artist. Goulding released her third studio album, titled "Delirium", on 6 November 2015, with "On My Mind" as the album's lead single. In December 2015, she received her first Grammy Award nomination for Best Pop Solo Performance for her single "Love Me like You Do". Title: Beating Heart (Ellie Goulding song) Passage: "Beating Heart" is a song recorded by English singer Ellie Goulding for the soundtrack to the film "Divergent" (2014). The song was written by Goulding and Joe Janiak, and produced by Greg Kurstin. It was released on 22 April 2014 as the second single from the soundtrack.	BRIT Awards	[ "Beating Heart (Ellie Goulding song)", "Ellie Goulding" ]
What is the place of birth of Princess Anna Of Saxony (1836–1859)'s mother?	Title: Amalie Auguste of Bavaria Passage: Amalie Auguste (Munich, 13 November 1801 – Dresden, 8 November 1877) was a Princess of Bavaria and Queen of Saxony. Title: Princess Anna of Saxony (1836–1859) Passage: Princess "Anna" Maria Maximiliane Stephania Karoline Johanna Luisa Xaveria Nepomucena Aloysia Benedicta of Saxony, Duchess of Saxony (Full German name: "Prinzessin Anna Maria Maximiliane Stephania Karoline Johanna Luisa Xaveria Nepomucena Aloysia Benedicta von Sachsen, Herzogin zu Sachsen"; born 4 January 1836 in Dresden, Kingdom of Saxony; died 10 February 1859 in Naples, Kingdom of the Two Sicilies) was the seventh child and fourth eldest daughter of John of Saxony and his wife Amalie Auguste of Bavaria and a younger sister of Albert of Saxony and George of Saxony. Through her marriage to Archduke Ferdinand, Hereditary Prince of Tuscany, Anna was a member of the House of Habsburg-Lorraine and an Archduchess and Princess of Austria and Princess of Hungary, Croatia, Bohemia, and Tuscany. Ann died shortly before her husband succeeded his father as Grand Duke of Tuscany.	Munich	[ "Princess Anna of Saxony (1836–1859)", "Amalie Auguste of Bavaria" ]
Where does Charles Patin's father work at?	Title: Guy Patin Passage: Guy (or Gui) Patin (1601 in Hodenc-en-Bray, Oise – 30 August 1672 in Paris) was a French doctor and man of letters. Patin was doyen (or dean) of the Faculty of Medicine in Paris (1650–1652) and professor in the Collège de France starting in 1655. His scientific and medical works are not considered particularly enlightened by modern medical scholars (he has sometimes been compared to the doctors in the works of Molière). He is most well known today for his extensive correspondence: his style was light and playful (he has been compared to early 17th century philosophical libertines), and his letters are an important document for historians of medicine. Patin and his son Charles were also dealers in clandestine books, and Patin wrote occasional poetry (such as a quatrain to honor Henric Piccardt (1636-1712)). On 22 March 1648, Patin wrote a famous letter commenting on the new rage of tea drinking in Paris, calling it "the impertinent novelty of the century", and mentioning the new book by Dr. Philibert Morisset titled "Ergo Thea Chinesium, Menti Confert" (Does Chinese Tea Increase Mentality?), which praises tea as a panacea: One of our doctors, named Morisset, who is much more of a braggart than a skilful man... caused a thesis on tea to be published here. Everybody disapproved of it; there were some of our doctors who burned it, and protests were made to the dean for having approved the thesis. "Naudaeana et Patiniana, ou, Singularitez Remarquables", recording conversations between Patin and his great friend Gabriel Naudé, librarian of the Bibliothèque Mazarine, was edited by Jean-Aymar Piganiol de La Force and published in Paris, 1701; a revised edition with a Preface by Pierre Bayle appeared in Amsterdam, 1703. Title: Charles Patin Passage: Charles Patin (23 February 1633 - 10 October 1693) was a French physician and numismatist. He was the son of Guy Patin, dean of the school of medicine in Paris, and a friend of Jacob Spon. Trained first by his father, he obtained a law degree and then chose to study medicine. He became best known for his numismatic work. He married the moralist author Madeleine Patin: their daughter Gabrielle-Charlotte Patin became a painter and numismatist, and his daughter Charlotte-Catherine Patin became a writer.	Collège de France	[ "Charles Patin", "Guy Patin" ]
Where did the director of film The Alster Case die?	Title: J. Charles Haydon Passage: James Charles Haydon (March 27, 1875 – October 15, 1943) was an American film director, actor and screenwriter of the silent film era. He directed twelve films between 1914 and 1920. He also appeared in five films between 1912 and 1914. He played the Wizard in "His Majesty, the Scarecrow of Oz". He was born in Frederick, Maryland and died in Baltimore, Maryland. Title: The Alster Case Passage: The Alster Case is a lost 1915 silent film drama directed by J. Charles Haydon and starring Bryant Washburn and Ruth Stonehouse. It was based on a novel, "The Alster Case", by Rufus Gillmore. It was produced by the Essanay Company.	Baltimore	[ "J. Charles Haydon", "The Alster Case" ]
Which film has the director who died later, My Friend Sainfoin or Diez Canciones De Gardel?	Title: My Friend Sainfoin Passage: My Friend Sainfoin is a French comedy film from 1950, directed by Marc-Gilbert Sauvajon, based on a novel by Paul-Adrien Schaye, and starring Pierre Blanchar. The film features Louis de Funès as guide. Title: Diez canciones de Gardel Passage: Diez canciones de Gardel is a 1931 Argentine film directed by Eduardo Morera. Title: Marc-Gilbert Sauvajon Passage: Marc-Gilbert Sauvajon (25 September 1909, Valence, Drôme – 15 April 1985, Montpellier) was a French film director, script-writer, playwright and author. After studying law, he was made chief editor of the daily newspaper "Sud-Est". He founded the journal "Valence-Républicain". His play "All in the Family", adapted by Victor Wolfson, was given its first performance at the Strand Theatre, London on 17 June 1959. It was directed by Norman Marshall and designed by Paul Mayo. The cast consisted of Maxine Audley, Donald Sinden, Andre Morell, Brian Oulton, Peggy Thorpe-Bates, Michael Logan, Vanda Godsell, Pauline Knight, Virginia Maskell, Mary Powell, Douglas Malcom and Philip Ashley. Title: Eduardo Morera Passage: Eduardo Morera (9 January 1906 – 21 January 1997) was an Argentine film director. Although his career was relatively short compared to other directors of the period, he directed 18 films between 1930 and 1943, including influential tango films such as 1937's "Así es el tango". He worked with popular actors of the period such as Tita Merello and Tito Lusiardo.	Diez Canciones De Gardel	[ "My Friend Sainfoin", "Eduardo Morera", "Marc-Gilbert Sauvajon", "Diez canciones de Gardel" ]
What nationality is Zainab Sultan Begum's husband?	Title: Babur Passage: Babur (14 February 148326 December 1530), born Zahīr ud-Dīn Muhammad, was the founder and first Emperor of the Mughal dynasty in South Asia. He was a direct descendant of Emperor Timur (Tamerlane) from what is now Uzbekistan. Babur was born in Andijan, in the Fergana Valley, in modern Uzbekistan. He was the eldest son of Umar Sheikh Mirza, governor of Fergana and great-great grandson of Timur. Babur ascended the throne of Fergana in its capital Akhsikent in 1494 at the age of twelve and faced rebellion. He conquered Samarkand two years later, only to lose Fergana soon after. In his attempt to reconquer Fergana, he lost control of Samarkand. In 1501, his attempt to recapture both the regions went in vain as he was defeated by Muhammad Shaybani Khan. In 1504, he conquered Kabul, which was under the rule of the infant heir of Ulugh Beg II. Babur formed a partnership with Safavid ruler Ismail I and reconquered parts of Turkistan, including Samarkand, only to again lose it and the other newly conquered lands to the Sheybanids. After losing Samarkand for the third time, Babur turned his attention to India. At that time, the Indo-Gangetic Plain of the Indian subcontinent was ruled by Ibrahim Lodi of the Afghan Lodi dynasty, whereas Rajputana was ruled by a Hindu Rajput Confederacy, led by Rana Sanga of Mewar. Babur defeated Ibrahim Lodi at the First Battle of Panipat in 1526 CE and founded the Mughal empire. He faced opposition from Rana Sanga, who at first promised to help Babur defeat Ibrahim Lodi however he later backed out upon knowing that Babur had plans to stay in India. The Rana prepared an army of Rajputs and Afghans to force Babur out of India, however the Rana was defeated in the Battle of Khanwa after which he was poisoned to death by his own men. Babur married several times. Notable among his sons are Humayun, Kamran Mirza and Hindal Mirza. Babur died in 1530 in Agra and was succeeded by Humayun. He was first buried in Agra but, as per his wishes, his remains were moved to Kabul and reburied. Being a patrilineal descendant of Timur, Babur considered himself a Timurid and Chagatai Turkic. He is considered a national hero in Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan. Many of his poems have also become popular folk songs. He wrote the "Baburnama" in Chaghatai Turkic which was translated into Persian during Akbar's reign. Title: Zainab Sultan Begum Passage: Zainab Sultan Begum was Queen consort of Ferghana Valley and Kabul as the second wife of the first Emperor Babur. She like two of his other wives Aisha Sultan Begum and Masuma Sultan Begum was a direct cousin of the Babur. She was among one of the first Mughal cousins to marry among the own family, which later became a common practice, which would be especially be followed by Humayun, the second Mughal emperor who succeeded Babur after his death in 1530.	Mughal Empire	[ "Zainab Sultan Begum", "Babur" ]
Do both directors of films The Heretics (2017 Film) and Eve And The Fire Horse have the same nationality?	Title: The Heretics (2017 film) Passage: The Heretics is a 2017 Canadian body horror film directed by Chad Archibald and produced by Black Fawn Films and Breakthrough Entertainment. It is about a young woman who is kidnapped and transforms into a demon. Title: Chad Archibald Passage: Chad Archibald is a Canadian film, television and music video producer and director. Title: Eve and the Fire Horse Passage: Eve and the Fire Horse is a 2005 Canadian film written and directed by Julia Kwan. It won the Special Jury Prize at the Sundance Film Festival and the Claude Jutra Award for the best feature film by a first- time film director in Canada. Title: Julia Kwan Passage: Julia Kwan is a Canadian screenwriter, director, and occasional producer of her own short and feature films. She has brought a keen sense of the Chinese- Canadian cultural experience to her films. Several of the films were made in conjunction with the National Film Board of Canada Her feature films include" Eve and the Fire Horse"( 2005), as well as the feature length Documentary film" Everything Will Be"( 2014). She is also known for her short film" 10,000 Delusions"( 1999) which screened at the Vancouver International Film Festival.	yes	[ "Eve and the Fire Horse", "Julia Kwan", "Chad Archibald", "The Heretics (2017 film)" ]
Which film has the director who died later, Stolen Identity or Them!?	Title: Them! Passage: Them! is a 1954 American black- and- white science fiction monster film from Warner Bros. Pictures, produced by David Weisbart, directed by Gordon Douglas, and starring James Whitmore, Edmund Gwenn, Joan Weldon, and James Arness. The film is based on an original story treatment by George Worthing Yates, which was then developed into a screenplay by Ted Sherdeman and Russell Hughes. " Them!" is one of the first of the 1950s" nuclear monster" films, and the first" big bug" feature. A nest of gigantic irradiated ants is discovered in the New Mexico desert; they quickly become a national threat when it is discovered that two young queen ants and their consorts have escaped to establish new nests. The national search that follows finally culminates in a battle with" Them" in the concrete spillways and storm drain system of Los Angeles. Title: Stolen Identity Passage: Stolen Identity is a 1953 Austrian film directed by Gunther von Fritsch and starring Donald Buka, Joan Camden and Francis Lederer. The film is the English- language version of the film( 1952), directed by Emil- Edwin Reinert, starring Gustav Fröhlich and Cornell Borchers. Besides the two leading roles the cast of both films is essentially the same. Title: Gordon Douglas (director) Passage: Gordon Douglas( December 15, 1907 – September 29, 1993) was an American film director, who directed many different genres of films over the course of a five- decade career in motion pictures. He was a native of New York City. Title: Gunther von Fritsch Passage: Gunther von Fritsch( 15 July 1906, Pula – 27 August 1988, Pasadena) was an American film director born in the Austro- Hungarian Empire.	Them!	[ "Stolen Identity", "Gordon Douglas (director)", "Gunther von Fritsch", "Them!" ]
Which film has the director who was born earlier, Spy Of Napoleon or Song Of Dolores?	Title: Maurice Elvey Passage: Maurice Elvey( 11 November 1887 – 28 August 1967) was the most prolific film director in British history. He directed nearly 200 films between 1913 and 1957. During the silent film era he directed as many as twenty films per year. He also produced more than fifty films- his own as well as films directed by others. Title: Spy of Napoleon Passage: Spy for Napoleon is a 1936 British historical drama film directed by Maurice Elvey and starring Richard Barthelmess, Dolly Haas, Frank Vosper, Henry Oscar and James Carew. It is based on the 1934 novel" A Spy of Napoleon" by Baroness Emmuska Orczy, best known for writing" The Scarlet Pimpernel". Title: Song of Dolores Passage: Song of Dolores is a 1947 Spanish drama film directed by Benito Perojo, written by Francisco Madrid. It was entered into the 1947 Cannes Film Festival. Title: Benito Perojo Passage: Benito Perojo (Madrid, 14 June 1894 – Madrid, 11 November 1974) was a successful Spanish film director and film producer. On 18 July 1966 he was honoured by the Caballero Gran Cruz de la Orden del Mérito Civil. He died in Madrid on 11 November 1974 aged 80 and he was survived by his daughter Carmen Perojo Carreras.	Spy Of Napoleon	[ "Song of Dolores", "Spy of Napoleon", "Maurice Elvey", "Benito Perojo" ]
Are both Caracu River and South Fork Rogue River located in the same country?	Title: Caracu River Passage: The Caracu River is a river of Paraná state in southern Brazil. Title: South Fork Rogue River Passage: The South Fork Rogue River is a tributary of the Rogue River in the U.S. state of Oregon. Rising in the Sky Lakes Wilderness in the Cascade Range, it flows generally northeast through the Rogue River – Siskiyou National Forest to meet the Rogue River downstream of Prospect and slightly upstream of Lost Creek Lake.	no	[ "South Fork Rogue River", "Caracu River" ]
Are both Mill Run (South Branch Potomac River) and Kalgan River located in the same country?	Title: Mill Run (South Branch Potomac River) Passage: Mill Run is a tributary stream of the South Branch Potomac River, belonging to the Potomac River and Chesapeake Bay watersheds. The stream is located in Hampshire County in the Eastern Panhandle of the U.S. state of West Virginia. Mill Run rises on Nathaniel Mountain and flows northeast, then northwest into the South Branch south of Romney near Hampshire Park on South Branch River Road( West Virginia Secondary Route 8). Title: Kalgan River Passage: The Kalgan River is a river in the Great Southern region of Western Australia.	no	[ "Mill Run (South Branch Potomac River)", "Kalgan River" ]
Which film has the director who was born earlier, Sabotage Squad or Devil'S Doorway?	Title: Anthony Mann Passage: Anthony Mann( June 30, 1906 – April 29, 1967) was an American actor and film director, best remembered for his work in the film noir and Westerns genres. As a director, he often collaborated with the cinematographer John Alton. He directed films for a variety of production companies, from RKO to MGM, and worked with many major stars of the era. He made several Westerns with James Stewart, such as" Winchester'73"( 1950), and he was the director of the medieval epic" El Cid"( 1961), working with Charlton Heston and Sophia Loren. He also directed the big- budget film" Cimarron"( 1960), which starred Glenn Ford and Maria Schell. Title: Devil's Doorway Passage: Devil's Doorway is a 1950 western film directed by Anthony Mann and starring Robert Taylor as an Indian who returns home from the American Civil War a hero awarded the Medal of Honor. However, his hopes for a peaceful life are shattered by bigotry and greed. Title: Sabotage Squad Passage: Sabotage Squad is a 1942 American action film directed by Lew Landers and written by Bernice Petkere, Wallace Sullivan and David Silverstein. The film stars Bruce Bennett, Kay Harris, Edward Norris, Sidney Blackmer, Don Beddoe and John Tyrrell. The film was released on August 27, 1942, by Columbia Pictures. Title: Lew Landers Passage: Lew Landers( born Louis Friedlander, January 2, 1901 – December 16, 1962) was an American independent film and television director.	Sabotage Squad	[ "Devil's Doorway", "Anthony Mann", "Sabotage Squad", "Lew Landers" ]
Who is the maternal grandfather of Irmgard Of Chiemsee?	Title: Irmgard of Chiemsee Passage: Blessed Irmgard of Chiemsee (also "Irmengard"; – 16 July 866), a member of the Carolingian dynasty, was the second daughter of King Louis the German and his wife Hemma. She was the first Abbess of Frauenchiemsee from 857 until her death. Title: Hemma Passage: Emma of Altdorf, also known as Hemma (– 31 January 876), a member of the Elder House of Welf, was Queen consort of East Francia by marriage to King Louis the German, from 843 until her death.	Welf	[ "Hemma", "Irmgard of Chiemsee" ]
When did Thomas Of Galloway (Bastard)'s father die?	Title: Alan of Galloway Passage: Alan of Galloway (before 1199 – 1234), also known as Alan fitz Roland, was a leading thirteenth-century Scottish magnate. As the hereditary Lord of Galloway and Constable of Scotland, he was one of the most influential men in the Kingdom of Scotland and Irish Sea zone. Alan first appears in courtly circles in about 1200, about the time he inherited his father's possessions and offices. After he secured his mother's inheritance almost two decades later, Alan became one of the most powerful magnates in the Scottish realm. Alan also held lands in the Kingdom of England, and was an advisor of John, King of England concerning "Magna Carta". Alan later played a considerable part in Alexander II, King of Scotland's northern English ambitions during the violent aftermath of John's repudiation of "Magna Carta". Alan participated in the English colonisation of Ulster, receiving a massive grant in the region from the English king, and simultaneously aided the Scottish crown against rebel claimants in the western and northern peripheries of the Scottish realm. Alan entered into a vicious inter-dynastic struggle for control of the Kingdom of the Isles, supporting one of his kinsmen against another. Alan's involvement in the Isles, a region under nominal Norwegian authority, provoked a massive military response by Hákon Hákonarson, King of Norway, causing a severe crisis for the Scottish crown. As ruler of the semi-autonomous Lordship of Galloway, Alan was courted by the Scottish and English kings for his remarkable military might, and was noted in Norse saga-accounts as one of the greatest warriors of his time. Like other members of his family, he was a generous religious patron. Alan died in February 1234. Although under the traditional Celtic custom of Galloway, Alan's illegitimate son could have succeeded to the Lordship of Galloway, under the feudal custom of the Scottish realm, Alan's nearest heirs were his surviving daughters. Using Alan's death as an opportunity to further integrate Galloway within his realm, Alexander forced the partition of the lordship amongst Alan's daughters. Alan was the last legitimate ruler of Galloway, descending from the native dynasty of Fergus, Lord of Galloway. Title: Thomas of Galloway (bastard) Passage: Tomás mac Ailein, sometimes known as Thomas of Galloway, was an illegitimate son of Alan of Galloway (c. 1175–1234), Constable of Scotland and the last Mac Fearghusa lord of Galloway. After the death of his father, who left no legitimate sons, King Alexander II of Scotland planned to divide the lordship between the husbands of Alan's three daughters. Thomas, along with his associate Gille Ruadh, led an unsuccessful rebellion against the king, with the aim of maintaining Galloway's status as an independent sub-kingdom.	1234	[ "Thomas of Galloway (bastard)", "Alan of Galloway" ]
Which film has the director died first, Bad City Blues or A Woman In White?	Title: A Woman in White Passage: A Woman in White (French: Le Journal d'une femme en blanc) is a 1965 French-Italian drama film directed by Claude Autant-Lara and starring Marie-José Nat, Jean Valmont and Claude Gensac. It was written by Jean Aurenche and André Soubiran. The film's sets were designed by the art director Max Douy. Title: Michael Stevens (producer) Passage: Michael Stevens (November 21, 1966 – October 15, 2015) was an American producer, writer and director who won seven Emmy Awards. Starting in 2002, he was the writer and producer of the annual "Kennedy Center Honors". His productions of the TV special of the Honors event secured the show an Emmy Award nomination for Outstanding Variety, Music Or Comedy Special in five consecutive years – 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010 and 2011 – winning the award in the latter three years. His other work included writing and/or producing and/or directing many live events and TV productions including multiple productions of the annual "Christmas in Washington" TV special, several presentations of the AFI's "The American Film Institute Salutes"… specials and HBO's inaugural celebration in 2009 for President Barack Obama. Title: Bad City Blues Passage: Bad City Blues is a 1999 American drama and crime film directed by Michael Stevens. This film starring Michael Massee, Michael McGrady, Judith Hoag, Jim Metzler and Simon Billig in the lead roles. Title: Claude Autant-Lara Passage: Claude Autant-Lara (5 August 1901 – 5 February 2000) was a French film director and later Member of the European Parliament (MEP).	A Woman In White	[ "Claude Autant-Lara", "Bad City Blues", "Michael Stevens (producer)", "A Woman in White" ]
Which award the director of film Nippu received?	Title: Nippu Passage: Nippu (English : "Fire") is a 2012 Indian Telugu-language action film produced by director YVS Chowdary on his Bommarillu banner and directed by Gunasekhar. Starring Ravi Teja, Deeksha Seth in the lead roles and music is scored by S. Thaman. and directed by Gunasekhar. The film is dubbed into tamil as "Rowdy Raja". Title: Gunasekhar Passage: Gunasekar (born Gunasekar Karri; 2 June 1964) is an Indian film director and screenwriter known for his works exclusively in Telugu cinema. Gunasekhar directed the Children's classic "Ramayanam" (1997), which won the National Film Award for Best Children's Film, including several state Nandi Awards for that year, and was screened at the International Children's Film Festival of India. The 2003 action film, "Okkadu", which won eight state Nandi Awards, and four Filmfare Awards South including the Filmfare Award for Best Director – Telugu , the blockbuster film became the highest grossing Telugu film for that year, and was remade into various Indian languages. His latest venture is the historical film, Rudhramadevi which was released in October 2015 for wide positive reviews and became one of the biggest hits of the year.	Filmfare Awards South	[ "Nippu", "Gunasekhar" ]
Which film whose director was born first, 45 Fathers or The Intended?	Title: Kristian Levring Passage: Kristian Levring( born May 9, 1957) is a Danish film director. He was the fourth signatory of the Dogme95 movement. His feature films as director include" Et skud fra hjertet The King is Alive The Intended Fear Me Not", and" The Salvation". Title: 45 Fathers Passage: 45 Fathers is a 1937 American comedy film directed by James Tinling, written by Frances Hyland and Albert Ray, and starring Jane Withers, Thomas Beck, Louise Henry, Richard Carle, Nella Walker and Andrew Tombes. It was released on November 26, 1937, by 20th Century Fox. Title: The Intended Passage: The Intended is 2002 English- language period drama film directed by Kristian Levring and starring Janet McTeer( who also co-wrote the screenplay), JJ Feild, Olympia Dukakis, Tony Maudsley and Brenda Fricker. It centres on a surveyor and his fiancée who arrive in a remote Malaysian trading post and encounter a close- fisted ivory trader and her ill- meaning family. Title: James Tinling Passage: James Tinling( May 8, 1889 in Seattle – May 14, 1967 in Los Angeles) was an American film director. He worked during the silent period as a prop boy and stuntman, and directed primarily for 20th Century Fox in the 1930s and 1940s. He has been cited as one of the best B-film directors for Fox, known for directing numerous westerns and lighthearted films, including" Charlie Chan in Shanghai"( 1935).	45 Fathers	[ "45 Fathers", "James Tinling", "The Intended", "Kristian Levring" ]
Does Igor Jijikine have the same nationality as Nicolas Claxton?	Title: Nicolas Claxton Passage: Nicolas Devir Claxton( born April 17, 1999) is an American professional basketball player for the Brooklyn Nets of the National Basketball Association( NBA). He played college basketball for the Georgia Bulldogs. Title: Igor Jijikine Passage: Igor Vitalievich Jijikine( Russian: И́горь Вита́льевич Жижи́кин; born 8 October 1965) is a Russian- American actor working in Los Angeles and Moscow.	yes	[ "Nicolas Claxton", "Igor Jijikine" ]
Who was born first out of Jesús Alejandro Gallardo and Kaleigh Quennec?	Title: Kaleigh Quennec Passage: Kaleigh Quennec( born 15 February 1998) is a Swiss ice hockey player for Montreal Carabins and the Swiss national team. She represented Switzerland at the 2019 IIHF Women's World Championship. Title: Jesús Alejandro Gallardo Passage: Jesús Alejandro Gallardo Durazo( born 16 January 1988) is a former football goalkeeper. He last played for Correcaminos UAT in the Ascenso MX.	Jesús Alejandro Gallardo	[ "Jesús Alejandro Gallardo", "Kaleigh Quennec" ]
Which film came out earlier, Hard Core Logo or Wolves Of The Street?	Title: Wolves of the Street Passage: Wolves of the Street( also known as The Wolves of Wall Street or Wolves in Wall Street) is a 1920 American western silent film directed by Otis B. Thayer and starring Edmund Cobb and Vida Johnson. The film was shot in Steamboat Springs, Colorado by the Thayer's Art- O- Graf film company. Franklyn Farnum was originally cast for the lead role, but he did not appear in the completed film. Title: Hard Core Logo Passage: Hard Core Logo is a 1996 Canadian mockumentary adapted by Noel Baker from the novel of the same name by author Michael Turner. The film was directed by Bruce McDonald and illustrates the self- destruction of punk rock. Released in 1996, the film documents a once- popular punk band, Hard Core Logo, comprising lead singer Joe Dick( Hugh Dillon), fame- tempted guitarist Billy Tallent( Callum Keith Rennie), schizophrenic bass player John Oxenberger( John Pyper- Ferguson), and drummer Pipefitter( Bernie Coulson). Julian Richings plays Bucky Haight, Dick's idol. Several notable punk musicians, including Art Bergmann, Joey Shithead and Joey Ramone, play themselves in cameos. Canadian television personality Terry David Mulligan also has a cameo, playing a fictionalized version of himself. In a 2001 poll of 200 industry voters, performed by" Playback Hard Core Logo" was named the second best Canadian film of the last 15 years. In 2002, readers of" Playback" voted it the 4th greatest Canadian film ever made. A sequel," Hard Core Logo 2", premiered at the Whistler Film Festival on December 4, 2010 with the members of Die Mannequin and McDonald walking the red carpet. It had its second screening at the Victoria Film Festival on February 6, 2011.	Wolves Of The Street	[ "Wolves of the Street", "Hard Core Logo" ]
Where was the place of burial of Molly Stark's husband?	Title: John Stark Passage: John Stark (August 28, 1728 – May 8, 1822) was a New Hampshire native who served as an officer in the British Army during the French and Indian war and a major general in the Continental Army during the American Revolution. He became widely known as the "Hero of Bennington" for his exemplary service at the Battle of Bennington in 1777. Title: Molly Stark Passage: Molly Stark, née Elizabeth Page, (February 16, 1737 – 1814) campaigned for smallpox vaccination. She was mentioned in a battle call because she was the wife of American Revolutionary War general John Stark. A state highway in Vermont is named after her.	New Hampshire	[ "Molly Stark", "John Stark" ]
Where was the performer of song Come Dance With Me (Song) born?	Title: Come Dance with Me (song) Passage: "Come Dance With Me" is a popular song and jazz standard written by 1959 by Jimmy Van Heusen (music) and Sammy Cahn (words) that debuted in 1959 as the title track on Frank Sinatra's album, "Come Dance With Me!" Title: Frank Sinatra Passage: Francis Albert Sinatra ( December 12, 1915 – May 14, 1998) was an American singer, actor and producer who was one of the most popular and influential musical artists of the 20th century. He is one of the best- selling music artists of all time, having sold more than 150 million records worldwide. Born to Italian immigrants in Hoboken, New Jersey, Sinatra began his musical career in the swing era with bandleaders Harry James and Tommy Dorsey. Sinatra found success as a solo artist after he signed with Columbia Records in 1943, becoming the idol of the" bobby soxers". He released his debut album," The Voice of Frank Sinatra", in 1946. But by the early 1950s his professional career had stalled and he turned to Las Vegas, where he became one of its best known residency performers as part of the Rat Pack. His career was reborn in 1953 with the success of" From Here to Eternity", with his performance subsequently winning an Academy Award and Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actor. Sinatra released several critically lauded albums, including" In the Wee Small Hours"( 1955)," Songs for Swingin' Lovers!"( 1956)," Come Fly with Me"( 1958)," Only the Lonely"( 1958) and" Nice' n' Easy"( 1960). Sinatra left Capitol in 1960 to start his own record label, Reprise Records, and released a string of successful albums. In 1965, he recorded the retrospective album," September of My Years" and starred in the Emmy- winning television special. After releasing" Sinatra at the Sands", recorded at the Sands Hotel and Casino in Vegas with frequent collaborator Count Basie in early 1966, the following year he recorded one of his most famous collaborations with Tom Jobim, the album" Francis Albert Sinatra& Antonio Carlos Jobim". It was followed by 1968's" Francis A.& Edward K." with Duke Ellington. Sinatra retired for the first time in 1971, but came out of retirement two years later. He recorded several albums and resumed performing at Caesars Palace, and released" New York, New York" in 1980. Using his Las Vegas shows as a home base, he toured both within the United States and internationally until shortly before his death in 1998. Sinatra forged a highly successful career as a film actor. After winning an Academy Award for" From Here to Eternity", he starred in" The Man with the Golden Arm"( 1955), and received critical acclaim for his performance in" The Manchurian Candidate"( 1962). He appeared in various musicals such as" On the Town"( 1949)," Guys and Dolls"( 1955)," High Society"( 1956), and" Pal Joey"( 1957), winning another Golden Globe for the latter. Toward the end of his career, he became associated with playing detectives, including the title character in" Tony Rome"( 1967). Sinatra would later receive the Golden Globe Cecil B. DeMille Award in 1971. On television," The Frank Sinatra Show" began on ABC in 1950, and he continued to make appearances on television throughout the 1950s and 1960s. Sinatra was also heavily involved with politics from the mid-1940s, and actively campaigned for presidents such as Harry S. Truman, John F. Kennedy and Ronald Reagan. In crime, Sinatra was investigated by the FBI for his alleged relationship with the Mafia. While Sinatra never learned how to read music, he had an impressive understanding of it, and he worked very hard from a young age to improve his abilities in all aspects of music. A perfectionist, renowned for his dress sense and performing presence, he always insisted on recording live with his band. His bright blue eyes earned him the popular nickname" Ol' Blue Eyes". Sinatra led a colorful personal life, and was often involved in turbulent affairs with women, such as with his second wife Ava Gardner. He later married Mia Farrow in 1966 and Barbara Marx in 1976. Sinatra had several violent confrontations, usually with journalists he felt had crossed him, or work bosses with whom he had disagreements. He was honored at the Kennedy Center Honors in 1983, was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by Ronald Reagan in 1985, and the Congressional Gold Medal in 1997. Sinatra was also the recipient of eleven Grammy Awards, including the Grammy Trustees Award, Grammy Legend Award and the Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award. He was collectively included in" Time" magazine's compilation After Sinatra's death, American music critic Robert Christgau called him" the greatest singer of the 20th century", and he continues to be seen as an iconic figure.	Hoboken	[ "Come Dance with Me (song)", "Frank Sinatra" ]
Where was the wife of Mark Benecke born?	Title: Mark Benecke Passage: Mark Benecke (born August 26, 1970) is a German forensic biologist. Benecke was born in Rosenheim (Bavaria). After receiving a Dr. rer. medic. at Cologne University in 1997, he worked in the Chief Medical Examiner's Office in Manhattan, New York from 1997–1999. , he works internationally on forensic cases as a freelance expert witness. He also teaches at various police academies and acts as a visiting professor to universities in Germany, England, Vietnam, Colombia, and the Philippines. Benecke has worked on the identification of Adolf and Eva Hitler's skull and teeth in Moscow, and is the only forensic scientist to work on the case of Colombian serial killer and rapist Luis Garavito. Some of his forensic cases have been covered by the National Geographic Channel and the History Channel. Benecke has published several popular science books about the biology of aging, criminal cases and forensic biology. He is a member of the editorial board of the "Annals of Improbable Research" (Cambridge, USA), guest editor for "Forensic Science International" (Forensic Entomology Special Issue. and scientific advisor to the German skeptic organization GWUP, where he publishes skeptical articles on various topics, including his attempt to explain alleged signs of vampirism. Using the pseudonym "Belcanto Bene", Benecke was a member of the German punk band Die Blonden Burschen between 1989–2000. In 2004, he was the guest editor of "Anil Aggrawal's Internet Journal of Forensic Medicine and Toxicology" for the Forensic Entomology Special Issue). In 2010, he was candidate for the office of prime minister for Germany's largest state North Rhine-Westphalia for the satirical political party Die PARTEI. Since 2010, he is Chairman of Die PARTEI in the state of North Rhine-Westphalia. In 2011 Mark featured as a vocalist on Sara Noxx's cover of Nick Cave and the Bad Seeds' song "Where the Wild Roses Grow". He was married to the criminal psychologist Lydia Benecke. Title: Lydia Benecke Passage: Lydia Benecke (born in 1982 as "E. C. Wawrzyniak" in Bytom, Poland) is a German criminal psychologist and writer of popular science non-fiction.	Bytom	[ "Mark Benecke", "Lydia Benecke" ]
Do both films King Uncle and Kanyaka (Film) have the directors from the same country?	Title: King Uncle Passage: King Uncle is a 1993 Indian Hindi- language comedy- drama film directed by Rakesh Roshan. The film stars Jackie Shroff, Shah Rukh Khan, and Anu Agarwal in the lead roles. Nagma, Paresh Rawal, Sushmita Mukherjee, Pooja Ruparel, Deven Verma in supporting roles. The film was inspired from the 1982 English film" Annie" that starred Aileen Marie Quinn and Albert Finney, which in turn is based upon the 1924 comic strip" Little Orphan Annie" by Harold Gray. Although the film was a box office success ran over 100 days at the time, it has since gained cult status and is loved by families and children. Jackie Shroff ’s performance was much loved and appreciated; as well as child artiste Pooja Ruparel as the orphan Munna. Title: Kanyaka (film) Passage: Kanyaka is a 1978 Indian Malayalam film, directed by J. Sasikumar. The film stars Madhu, Jayan, Jayabharathi and KPAC Lalitha in the lead roles. The film has musical score by M. K. Arjunan. Title: J. Sasikumar Passage: Nambiathusseril Varkey John( 14 October 1927 – 17 July 2014), better known by his screen name Sasikumar, was an Indian film director who worked in Malayalam cinema. One of the most prolific directors in world cinema, he has directed more than 141 films in his career which began in the mid-1960s. He is often referred to as Hitmaker Sasikumar due to the commercial success of his films. Sasikumar holds three world records: the records for most films( 141), most films having the same actor as hero( Prem Nazir in 84 films) and the most films directed in a year( 15 films in 1977). He died in 2014 at the age of 86. Title: Rakesh Roshan Passage: Rakesh Roshan( born Rakesh Roshan Lal Nagrath on 6 September 1949) is an Indian producer, director, screenwriter, editor, former actor and music director in Hindi films. He is the son of Roshanlal Nagrath, who was born in Gujranwala, Punjab. He appeared in 84 films throughout the 1970s and 1980s till 1989. As an actor, he was mostly known for his supporting roles in big-budget films starring Sanjeev Kumar and Rajesh Khanna in the lead role. Later, he achieved fame for directing films with titles beginning with the letter" K" since 1987. As a filmmaker, his most notable work includes the drama" Khudgarz"( 1987), the revenge drama" Khoon Bhari Maang"( 1988), the comedy- drama" Kishen Kanhaiya"( 1990), the crime thriller" Karan Arjun"( 1995), the romance" Kaho Naa ... Pyaar Hai"( 2000), the science fiction" Koi ... Mil Gaya"( 2003) and the superhero" Krrish" film series( 20062013). Roshan won the Filmfare Award for Best Director for directing the films;" Kaho Naa ... Pyaar Hai" and" Koi ... Mil Gaya". He is the father of actor Hrithik Roshan. In January 2019, Roshan had been diagnosed with early- stage squamous cell carcinoma of the throat.	yes	[ "J. Sasikumar", "Rakesh Roshan", "King Uncle", "Kanyaka (film)" ]

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