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What type of media does Hannah-Oke and Jason Gardiner have in common?
TV
Title: Dancing on Ice (series 2) Passage: The second series of Dancing on Ice aired on ITV from 20 January 2007 until 17 March 2007. It was presented by Phillip Schofield and Holly Willoughby, and judged by "The Ice Panel", consisting of Nicky Slater, Natalia Bestemianova (who replaced Karen Kresge), Jason Gardiner, Karen Barber and Robin Cousins. Jayne Torvill and Christopher Dean coached and trained the contestants. In this series, eleven celebrities competed, compared to ten in the first series. The series was won by former rugby star Kyran Bracken, with Melanie Lambert as the professional winner. Title: Dancing on Ice (series 3) Passage: The third series of Dancing on Ice began on 13 January 2008 and ended on 16 March. The show moved to Sunday nights rather than Saturdays with Phillip Schofield and Holly Willoughby returning to present. Karen Barber, Nicky Slater, Jason Gardiner and Robin Cousins returned to "The Ice Panel". Ruthie Henshall joined "The Ice Panel" as a replacement for former judge, Natalia Bestemianova. The commissioning of the series was first confirmed by Schofield at the BAFTA Awards. Title: Stepping Out (UK TV series) Passage: Stepping Out was a British competitive dancing talent show that aired on ITV from 31 August to 28 September 2013 and was hosted by Davina McCall. The judging panel, referred to on the show as "the front row", was confirmed on 29 August 2013 and consists of Mel B, Jason Gardiner and Wayne Sleep. Unlike other similar dance shows, the dancers were all couples in real life, not one celebrity plus one professional dancer. Title: Dancing on Ice (series 8) Passage: Dancing on Ice returned for an eighth series on 6 January 2013 and ended on 10 March 2013. Phillip Schofield and Christine Bleakley returned as hosts, and Jayne Torvill and Christopher Dean serving as mentors to the celebrities. The series was judged by "The Ice Panel", consisting of Robin Cousins, Karen Barber, Ashley Roberts and Jason Gardiner. Gardiner returned to replace Louie Spence after departing at the end of series 6 in 2011 and Ashley Roberts joined "The Ice Panel" as Katarina Witt's replacement, while Barber rejoined "The Ice Panel" after serving as head coach in series 6 and 7. It was revealed that at the end of the 13 January show that the duel would return, this saw two couples go head-to-head on the ice at the same time performing different routines to the same song, the judges then decided which one will be immune from the public vote. <ref name="theduel/"> </ref> Title: Jason Gardiner Passage: Jason Gardiner (born 11 June 1971) is an Australian choreographer, singer, and theatre producer best known for his role as a caustic and controversial judge on the ITV shows "Dancing on Ice", "Born to Shine" and "Stepping Out". Title: Hannah-Oke Passage: Hannah-Oke is a British karaoke game show based on the hit TV series Hannah Montana that premiered on Disney Channel UK on 15 May 2009 and airs every week at 6pm. It will see six families from across the UK putting their singing abilities and Hannah song knowledge to the test in a series of challenges and karaoke sing-offs in front of a studio audience and panel of judges, which consist of Disney Channel UK star Brad Kavanagh, Pop Idol participant Nicki Chapman and Dancing on Ice participant Jason Gardiner. The audience then votes for the winning family which will go through to the final. In the event of a tie-break, the judges vote and the family with the most votes goes through. The three final families will then go head-to-head fir the title of Hannah-oke Champion 2009. The winning Hannah-oke family will receive a trip to Disneyland Paris, a karaoke machine and Hannah Montana singstar game. They will also receive a gold disk signed by Miley Cyrus.
[ "Hannah-Oke", "Jason Gardiner" ]
What day month and year did rick lazio become well known for running against and losing to hilary clinton for the u.s senate?
November 7, 2000
Title: Thai lunar calendar Passage: The Thai lunar calendar (Thai: ปฏิทินจันทรคติ , rtgs: "patithin chanthrakhati" ,  ] , literally, "Specific days according to lunar norms"), or Tai calendar, is a lunisolar Buddhist calendar. It is used for calculating lunar-regulated holy days. Based on the "SuriyaYatra", with likely influence from the traditional Hindu "Surya Siddhanta", it has its own unique structure that does not require the Surya Siddhanta to calculate. Lunisolar calendars combine lunar and solar calendars for a nominal year of 12 months. An extra day or an extra 30-day month is intercalated at regular intervals. Title: Enoch calendar Passage: The Enoch calendar is an ancient calendar described in the pseudepigraphal Book of Enoch. It divided the year into four seasons of exactly 13 weeks each. Each such season consisted of two 30-day months followed by one 31-day month, and the 31st day ended the season, so that Enoch's Year consisted of exactly 364 days. Title: Living story Passage: "Living story " is a famous book of Hilary Clinton. When stories lead to a restorying of the past narrative, or the future antenarrative, they become living stories. For example, David Boje says “living story has many authors and as a collective force has a life of its own. We live in living stories.” In the work of Native scholar Twotrees, living stories have a mind, a time, and a place. For Gregory Cajete and lived stories are the “life and process of the natural world becoming vehicles for the transmission of culture". Title: Rick Lazio Passage: Enrico Anthony "Rick" Lazio ( ; born March 13, 1958) is a former four term U.S. Representative from the State of New York. Lazio became well known nationally when he ran against and lost to Hillary Clinton for the U.S. Senate in New York's 2000 Senate election. Lazio also ran unsuccessfully for the 2010 New York State Republican Party gubernatorial nomination. Title: United States Senate election in New York, 2000 Passage: The United States Senate election in New York in 2000 was held on November 7, 2000. Hillary Rodham Clinton, then First Lady of the United States and the first First Lady to run for political office, defeated Congressman Rick Lazio. The general election coincided with the U.S. presidential election. Title: Date and time notation in Greece Passage: In Greece the all-numeric form for dates is in the little endianness order of "day month year". Years can be written with 2 or 4 digits. For example, either 24/5/2004 or 24/5/04.
[ "Rick Lazio", "United States Senate election in New York, 2000" ]
Which is an American rock band, Jimmy Eat World or Morrissey?
Jimmy Eat World
Title: Jimmy Eat World (EP) Passage: Jimmy Eat World is a five-track EP released by Jimmy Eat World on December 14, 1998. The CD contains three unreleased songs that the band recorded themselves and two songs from "Clarity". Title: The Middle (song) Passage: "The Middle" is a song by American rock band Jimmy Eat World. It was released in November 2001 as the second single of their fourth album "Bleed American". It was a top five "Billboard" Hot 100 hit in 2002. The song was a breakthrough hit for Jimmy Eat World (who had self-financed the recording of the "Bleed American" album after having been dropped by Capitol Records in 1999). Title: Morrissey Passage: Steven Patrick Morrissey (born 22 May 1959), professionally known as Morrissey, is an English singer, songwriter and author. He rose to prominence as the lead singer of the indie rock band the Smiths, which was active from 1982 to 1987. Since then, Morrissey has had a solo career, making the top ten of the UK Singles Chart on ten occasions. Title: Pain (Jimmy Eat World song) Passage: "Pain" is a song by American rock band Jimmy Eat World. It was released in September 2004 as the first single from their 2004 album "Futures" and became their second number-one hit on the "Billboard" Modern Rock Tracks chart. Although its album is not their most successful and "Pain" is not the highest charting single, the single has received Gold status by the RIAA, making "Pain" Jimmy Eat World's best-selling single. It was featured on the video game "Karaoke Revolution Party". Title: Bleed American Passage: Bleed American is the fourth studio album by American rock band Jimmy Eat World. It was released on July 24, 2001 by DreamWorks Records. It was the first recording launched after signing the band a few months prior. The album was re-released as Jimmy Eat World after the September 11 attacks on New York and Washington, D.C. that took place a month after its initial release. Title: Jimmy Eat World Passage: Jimmy Eat World is an American rock band from Mesa, Arizona, that formed in 1993. The band is composed of vocalist and lead guitarist Jim Adkins, rhythm guitarist and vocalist Tom Linton, bassist Rick Burch and drummer Zach Lind. As of October 2016, Jimmy Eat World have released nine studio albums, the last eight featuring the current lineup.
[ "Morrissey", "Jimmy Eat World" ]
Tomorrow will be Better was created under the inspiration of a single originally recorded by what supergroup?
United Support of Artists
Title: We Are the World Passage: "We Are the World" is a song and charity single originally recorded by the supergroup United Support of Artists (USA) for Africa in 1985. It was written by Michael Jackson and Lionel Richie (with arrangements by Michael Omartian) and produced by Quincy Jones for the album "We Are the World". With sales in excess of 20 million copies, it is one of the fewer than 30 all-time physical singles to have sold at least 10 million copies worldwide. Title: Talkin' to the Wall Passage: "Talkin' to the Wall" is a single originally recorded by country singer Warner MacPherson (better known by his stage name Warner Mack). He co-wrote it with Bill Montague. It became a top ten hit for him when the song peaked at No. 3 in the Country Singles chart in 1966. Title: Sweet Dream (Jethro Tull Song) Passage: "Sweet Dream" is a song recorded by the English progressive rock band Jethro Tull. The song is a non-album single originally recorded during the sessions of their second album "Stand Up", but appeared as a bonus track with several other non-album songs on remastered versions of that album. The song appears on many of their compilation albums. In England, the single was the first release on Chrysalis Records. Title: Party at the NSA Passage: "Party at the NSA" is a protest song and charity single originally recorded by electropop music group Yacht released in August 15, 2013. It was written, recorded, and produced by Jona Bechtolt and Claire L. Evans. Inspired by the 2013 global surveillance disclosures, proceeds from the single benefit the international non-profit digital rights group Electronic Frontier Foundation. Title: If It Ain't Love (Let's Leave It Alone) Passage: "If It Ain't Love (Let's Leave It Alone)" is a single originally recorded by American country music artist Connie Smith. Released in July 1972, the song reached #7 on the "Billboard" Hot Country Singles chart. The song was issued onto Smith's second studio album of 1972 entitled "If It Ain't Love and Other Great Dallas Frazier Songs". In addition, "If It Ain't Love (Let's Leave It Alone)" peaked at #14 on the Canadian "RPM" Country Tracks chart around the same time. Title: Tomorrow Will Be Better Passage: Tomorrow will be Better (明天會更好) is a song written by Taiwanese songwriter Lo Ta-yu. It was created in 1985 under the inspiration of the single "We Are the World" to raise money for World Vision to help with aid to Africa.
[ "We Are the World", "Tomorrow Will Be Better" ]
Throughout her illustrious career, German chemist Lotte Loewe researched a variety of topics, from ascorbic acid reaction kinetics and uric acid to which organic pigments commonly made by plants, algae, bacteria and fungi?
tetraterpenoids
Title: Carotenoid Passage: Carotenoids ( ), also called tetraterpenoids, are organic pigments that are produced by plants and algae, as well as several bacteria and fungi. Carotenoids can be produced from fats and other basic organic metabolic building blocks by all these organisms. The only animals known to produce carotenoids are aphids and spider mites, which acquired the ability and genes from fungi or it is produced by endosymbiotic bacteria in whiteflies . Carotenoids from the diet are stored in the fatty tissues of animals, and exclusively carnivorous animals obtain the compounds from animal fat. Title: Uric acid Passage: Uric acid is a heterocyclic compound of carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and hydrogen with the formula CHNO. It forms ions and salts known as urates and acid urates, such as ammonium acid urate. Uric acid is a product of the metabolic breakdown of purine nucleotides, and it is a normal component of urine. High blood concentrations of uric acid can lead to gout and are associated with other medical conditions including diabetes and the formation of ammonium acid urate kidney stones. Title: Plant Passage: Plants are mainly multicellular, predominantly photosynthetic eukaryotes of the kingdom Plantae. The term is today generally limited to the green plants, which form an unranked clade Viridiplantae (Latin for "green plants"). This includes the flowering plants, conifers and other gymnosperms, ferns, clubmosses, hornworts, liverworts, mosses and the green algae, and excludes the red and brown algae. Historically, plants formed one of two kingdoms covering all living things that were not animals, and both algae and fungi were treated as plants; however all current definitions of "plant" exclude the fungi and some algae, as well as the prokaryotes (the archaea and bacteria). Title: Ascorbic acid (molecular aspects) Passage: Ascorbic acid is a naturally occurring organic compound with antioxidant properties. It is a white solid, but impure samples can appear yellowish. It dissolves well in water to give mildly acidic solutions. Ascorbic acid is one form ("vitamer") of vitamin C. It was originally called -hexuronic acid, but, when it was found to have vitamin C activity in animals ("vitamin C" being defined as a vitamin activity, not then a specific substance), the suggestion was made to rename it. The new name, ascorbic acid, is derived from "a-" (meaning "no") and "scorbutus" (scurvy), the disease caused by a deficiency of vitamin C. Because it is derived from glucose, many animals are able to produce it, but humans require it as part of their nutrition. Other vertebrates which lack the ability to produce ascorbic acid include some primates, guinea pigs, teleost fishes, bats, and some birds, all of which require it as a dietary micronutrient (that is, in vitamin form). Title: Acute uric acid nephropathy Passage: Acute uric acid nephropathy (AUAN, also acute urate nephropathy) is a rapidly worsening (decreasing) kidney function (renal insufficiency) that is caused by high levels of uric acid in the urine (hyperuricosuria). Title: Lotte Loewe Passage: Lotte Loewe (November 7, 1900-unknown) was a German chemist known for her research in organic chemistry. Loewe received her doctorate in chemistry from the University of Breslau in 1937 and began her career there shortly thereafter, spending six years as a chemistry assistant from 1927 to 1933. She then moved to the University of Zurich for one year (1934) and the University of Istanbul for 21 years, from 1934 to 1955. Her last academic appointment was at the University of Basel, where she spent 6 years from 1955 to 1961. Loewe then became an industrial chemist in Basel, though she maintained a position as an assistant professor at the University of Freiberg. Throughout, her research concerned ascorbic acid reaction kinetics, uric acid, carotenoids, keto-enol tautomerism, and diazomethane reactions.
[ "Carotenoid", "Lotte Loewe" ]
Which author writes both novels and short stories, Jan Karon or Clarice Lispector?
Clarice Lispector
Title: A Breath of Life Passage: A Breath of Life is the last novel by Brazilian author Clarice Lispector. It was published posthumously in Brazil in the late 1970s. The book takes the form of dialogue between a male "Author" and his female creation, Angela Pralini (a character who shares a name with a character who appears in Lispector's Where Were You at Night). The god-like author infuses the so-called breath of life into his creation who speaks, breathes, lives and dies at his behest. The author loves yet wants to destroy Angela even though he can not ultimately separate her from himself. Title: Jan Karon Passage: Jan Karon is an American novelist who writes for both adults and young readers. She is the author of the "New York Times"-bestselling Mitford novels, featuring Father Timothy Kavanagh, an Episcopal priest, and the fictional village of Mitford. Her most recent Mitford novel, "Come Rain or Come Shine", debuted at #1 on the "New York Times" Bestseller List. She has been designated a lay Canon for the Arts in the Episcopal Diocese of Quincy (Illinois) by Keith Ackerman, Episcopal Bishop of Quincy, and in 2015, she was awarded the Library of Virginia's Literary Lifetime Achievement Award. Her original papers-to date are archived in Special Collections at the University of Virginia's Alderman Library. Title: The Mitford Years Passage: The Mitford Years is a series of ten novels by American writer Jan Karon, set in the fictional town of Mitford, North Carolina. The novels are Christian-themed, and center on the life of the rector, Father Tim. Title: Clarice Lispector Passage: Clarice Lispector (December 10, 1920December 9, 1977) was a Brazilian writer acclaimed internationally for her innovative novels and short stories. Born to a Jewish family in Podolia in Western Ukraine, she was brought to Brazil as an infant, amidst the disasters engulfing her native land following the First World War. Title: The Hour of the Star Passage: The Hour of the Star ("A hora da estrela") is a novel by Clarice Lispector published in 1977, shortly after the author's death. In 1985, the novel was adapted by Suzana Amaral into a film of the same name, which won the Silver Bear for Best Actress in the 36th Berlin International Film Festival of 1986. It has been translated into English twice by New Directions Publishing with Giovanni Pontiero's 1992 translation followed by Benjamin Moser's version in 2011. Title: Family Ties (short story collection) Passage: Family Ties ("Laços de família" in Portuguese) is a 1960 short story collection by the Brazilian writer Clarice Lispector.
[ "Clarice Lispector", "Jan Karon" ]
New Idea and Brigitte are both what?
magazine
Title: Brigitte (magazine) Passage: Brigitte is the largest women's magazine of Germany, with a circulation of around 800,000 and an estimated readership of 3,6 million. Title: New Idea Passage: New Idea is a long-running Australian weekly magazine published by Pacific Magazines and aimed at women. Title: Afflatus Passage: Afflatus is a Latin term derived from Cicero (in "De Natura Deorum" (The Nature of the Gods)) that has been translated as "inspiration." Cicero's usage was a literalizing of "inspiration," which had already become figurative. As "inspiration" came to mean simply the gathering of a new idea, Cicero reiterated the idea of a rush of unexpected breath, a powerful force that would render the poet helpless and unaware of its origin. Title: Brigitte Harris case Passage: Brigitte Harris (born June 6, 1981) is a Queens, New York woman who committed the suffocation and castration manslaughter of her Liberian-born father Eric Goodridge in her Rockaway, Queens apartment. Both Brigitte and her sister, Carleen Goodridge, had claimed that their father had raped and sexually abused them since they were little girls. Due to her abuse allegations, Brigitte received an outpouring of supporters, including US Senator Chuck Schumer, New York State Senators Diane Savino and Eric Adams. At Brigitte's highly publicized trial in fall 2009, she was convicted of second-degree manslaughter and sentenced to 5 to 15 years in prison. Title: Government - Christians Forum Passage: The Israeli Government-Christians Forum was initiated in Jerusalem in 2013, by Dr. Mordehcai Zaken, head of the Minorities Affairs Desk, at the Ministry of Public Security, to address and promote their concerns as a minority group. The decision to establish this forum followed many years of informal and private discussions with activists and leaders, mainly of American and European origin, in an attempt to address their concerns vis-à-vis government agencies and ministries. Two of the prominent leaders in the side of the Christians helping in establishing this forum have been Charles (Chuck) Kopp, the prominent leader of the Baptist Church in Jerusalem and David Pillegi, Rector of the Christ Church. On 27 September 2016, the Forum was held for the 7th time since its inauguration. The aim was to promote a new idea to appoint “trusted liaisons” to the airport authorities, in order to help reduce any potential negative experiences for Christian visitors.The meeting was attended by representatives of government ministries and more than 40 representatives of Christian groups and of NGOs. Dr. Moti Zaken the head of the Minority Affairs at the Public Security ministry concluded: "the idea promoted by us to appoint "airport trustees" by Christian groups has been received by the Airport Authority, in order to facilitate entry and exit of Christian tourists to Israel, and this is the first time that something like this is possible. This kind of initiative should not be taken lightly, it is a historic step." Title: The Brown Dots Passage: The Brown Dots were an American vocal group initially formed in late 1944, when second tenor Ivory "Deek" Watson (b. 18 July 1909, Mounds, Illinois - d. 4 November 1969, Washington, DC) left the Ink Spots. He immediately put together a competing Ink Spots group consisting of lead tenor Joe King, bass Jimmy Gordon, and an unknown baritone. By late January 1945, a lawsuit brought by the Ink Spots caused Deek Watson to claim that he would form a new group based on a "completely new idea". This new idea was simply to change their name to the Brown Dots and to sound as much like the Ink Spots as possible (although the Brown Dots employed more extensive harmonies). At this time, the unknown baritone left, to be replaced by baritone/guitarist William "Pat" Best.
[ "New Idea", "Brigitte (magazine)" ]
What hazelnut spread is placed in an espressino?
Nutella
Title: Espressino Passage: Espressino (not espresso) is an Italian coffee drink made from equal parts espresso, Nutella all over the wall of the cup, with some cocoa powder on the bottom of the cup and on top of the drink, and a part of milk as well. An espressino freddo is a cold coffee drink with differing ingredients. It is similar to the marocchino and bicerin. Title: Hazelnut butter Passage: Hazelnut butter is a food spread made from crushed and blended hazelnuts. More commonly found in Europe, hazelnut butter is also familiar when mixed with chocolate as an ingredient in Nutella. Hazelnut butter is available in both crunchy and smooth varieties, and can be made from either raw or roasted hazelnuts. Title: Gianduja (chocolate) Passage: Gianduja or gianduia (] ; Piedmontese: "giandoja" ] ) is a sweet chocolate spread containing about 30% hazelnut paste, invented in Turin during Napoléon's regency (1796–1814). The Continental System - imposed by Napoleon in 1806 - prevented British goods from entering European harbours under French control and put a strain on cocoa supplies. A chocolatier in Turin named Michele Prochet extended the little chocolate he had by mixing it with hazelnuts from the Langhe hills south of Turin. Based on Gianduia, Turin-based chocolate manufacturer Caffarel invented Gianduiotto in 1852. Title: Nutella Passage: Nutella ( ; ] ) is a brand of sweetened hazelnut cocoa spread manufactured by the Italian company Ferrero that was first introduced in 1965, although its first iteration dates to 1963. Title: Akki rotti Passage: Akki rotti (Kannada: ಅಕ್ಕಿ ರೊಟ್ಟಿ ) is a rice-based breakfast item unique to the state of Karnataka, India. "Akki rotti" means "rice bread" in the native language, Kannada. It is made of rice flour which is mixed with salt and water and kneaded well till the dough gets soft. Sliced onions and carrots, chopped dill leaves, chopped coriander, cumin seeds and sesame seeds can also be added while kneading the dough. Oil is spread over a griddle (tava) or wok and a small amount of the dough is stretched to a thin sheet to cover the entire griddle ("rotti"). A small amount of oil is spread over it and the griddle is placed over heat till the "rotti" turns golden brown. Akki rotti is served hot and is eaten along with chutney. A dash of butter or ghee with akki rotti is also preferred. Another way of making akki rotti is to spread the dough over a plantain leaf and then cook it over the griddle with the plantain leaf on the top. Title: Nudossi Passage: Nudossi is a brand-name of a hazelnut bread spread manufactured by the company Vadossi.
[ "Espressino", "Nutella" ]
What chain was the largest direct competitor to Blockbuster Video, that was a retailer for United States computer software company which produces a human resources software line claimed to aid companies in evaluating job applicants and their suitability for particular positions by giving them personality tests?
Hollywood Video
Title: Authorization Passage: Authorization is the function of specifying access rights/privileges to resources related to information security and computer security in general and to access control in particular . More formally, "to authorize" is to define an access policy. For example, human resources staff is normally authorized to access employee records and this policy is usually formalized as access control rules in a computer system. During operation, the system uses the access control rules to decide whether access requests from (authentication) shall be approved (granted) or disapproved (rejected) . Resources include individual files or an item's data, computer programs, computer devices and functionality provided by computer applications. Examples of consumers are computer users, computer Software and other Hardware on the computer. Title: Hollywood Video Passage: Hollywood Entertainment Corporation (Nasdaq: HLYW), known as Hollywood Video, was a home video and video game rental shop company started in 1988. The chain was the largest direct competitor to Blockbuster Video until it was purchased by Movie Gallery in 2005. Title: Unicru Passage: Unicru is a United States computer software company which produces a human resources software line claimed to aid companies in evaluating job applicants and their suitability for particular positions by giving them personality tests. Many of their customers are large retailers such as Big Y, Lowe's, Hollywood Video, Hastings Entertainment, Albertsons, Toys R Us, PetSmart, Best Buy, and Blockbuster Video. According to its vendor, Unicru was used in 16% of major retail hiring in the United States as of early 2009. Title: Sysload Software Passage: Sysload Software, was a computer software company specializing in systems measurement, performance and capacity management solutions for servers and data centers, based in Créteil, France. It has been acquired in September 2009 by ORSYP, a computer software company specialist in workload scheduling and IT Operations Management, based in La Défense, France. Title: Human resource management system Passage: A Human Resource Management System or HRIS (Human Resource Information System) is a form of HR software that combines a number of systems and processes to ensure the easy management of a business's employees and data. Human Resources Software is used by businesses to combine a number of necessary HR functions, such as storing employee data, managing payrolls, recruitment processes, benefits administration and keeping track of attendance records. It ensures everyday Human Resources processes are manageable and easy to access. It merges human resources as a discipline and, in particular, its basic HR activities and processes with the information technology field, whereas the programming of data processing systems evolved into standardized routines and packages of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) software. On the whole, these ERP systems have their origin from software that integrates information from different applications into one universal database. The linkage of its financial and human resource modules through one database is the most important distinction to the individually and proprietarily developed predecessors, which makes this software application both rigid and flexible. Title: Pro-Active Entertainment Group Passage: Pro-Active Entertainment Group was a United States movie distributing company based in Rancho Mirage California and founded by Leonard Levy. In the early 2000s, the company distributed or re-distributed many movies, including "The Satanic Rites of Dracula", "Lost on Mars" and "The Fat Spy". The company had several notable contracts with Raven Moon Entertainment, Inc, Ingram Entertainment Holdings Inc. and Baker & Taylor. Under its contract with Raven Moon Entertainment, Inc., it purchased DVDs such as "Gina D's Kids Club", "Sing A Long With Gina", and "Smile-Ability", and distributed them to major retail and video stores such as Family Video, Premiere Video, Blockbuster Video, Costco, Hollywood Video, Best Buy, Ingram, Music Land, Borders, Circuit City, Sam's Club, K-mart, Wal-Mart, Sun Coast, Albertsons, Kroger and County Market. Improved technology such as inexpensive computer software, cameras and other equipment helped to lower production costs, enabling many filmmakers without significant financial backing to produce films, especially for the direct-to-video or direct-to-television markets. Pro-Active Entertainment Group was among the distribution leaders for these new markets. Video recording, once viewed as a threat, proved to be a new source of income for home entertainment distributors. In addition to new releases, distributors re-mastered and re-released older films. Using the internet and help from other major distributors such as Ingram Entertainment and Baker & Taylor, the Pro-Active Entertainment Group helped many film makers distribute their products. Pro-Active Entertainment Group operated in California and Tennessee, managed by Levy's associate, Richard Mendelson. The company closed after running into legal troubles with Backyard Wrestling, Inc.
[ "Hollywood Video", "Unicru" ]
María de Jesús Patricio Martínez was chosen as a representative indigenous spokeswoman for an election held on what date?
1 July 2018
Title: Río de Jesús Passage: Río de Jesús is a corregimiento in Río de Jesús District, Veraguas Province, Panama with a population of 2,484 as of 2010. It is the seat of Río de Jesús District. Its population as of 1990 was 3,602; its population as of 2000 was 2,585. Title: Mexican general election, 2018 Passage: General elections are scheduled to be held in Mexico on 1 July 2018. Voters will elect a new president to serve a six-year term, 500 members of the Chamber of Deputies and 128 members of the Senate. The members of the legislature elected on this date will be the first allowed to run for re-election in subsequent elections. Title: María de Jesús Patricio Martínez Passage: María de Jesús Patricio Martínez (Tuxpán, Jalisco, Mexico, December 23, 1963) also known as "Marichuy", is a Mexican Nahua indigenous, traditional medic and Human Rights activist. She was chosen as "representative indigenous spokeswomen" by National Indigenous Congress (National Indigenous Congress) for the Mexican general election, 2018, for which she will run for an independent candidacy for the Presidency of Mexico. Title: Concepción Bona Passage: Concepción Bona Hernández (December 6, 1824 - July 2, 1901) was a nursery school teacher and a campaigner for the independence of the Dominican Republic. Together with María Trinidad Sánchez, Isabel Sosa and María de Jesús Pina, she took part in designing the Dominican flag. Title: Angelita Trujillo Passage: María de los Ángeles del Sagrado Corazón de Jesús Trujillo Martínez (born 10 June 1939, in Neuilly-sur-Seine, Paris, France), known as Angelita Trujillo, is a Dominican writer. She is most known by her role as the predilect daughter of former Dominican Republic dictator' Rafael Trujillo. Title: María Trinidad Sánchez Passage: María Trinidad Sánchez (16 June 1794, Santo Domingo- 27 February 1846, Santo Domingo) was a Dominican freedom fighter and a heroine of the Dominican War of Independence. She participated on the rebel side as a courier. Together with Concepción Bona, Isabel Sosa and María de Jesús Pina, she took part in designing the Dominican flag. She was executed after having refused to betray her collaborators in exchange for her life. The María Trinidad Sánchez Province is named after her.
[ "Mexican general election, 2018", "María de Jesús Patricio Martínez" ]
What is known as the county seat of and the largest city in Chautauqua County, Kansas, United States?
Sedan, Kansas
Title: Chautauqua County, New York Passage: Chautauqua County is the westernmost county in the U.S. state of New York. As of the 2010 census, the population was 134,905. Its county seat is Mayville, and its largest city is Jamestown. Its name is believed to be the lone surviving remnant of the Erie language, a tongue lost in the Beaver Wars; its meaning is unknown and a subject of speculation. The county was created in 1808 and organized in 1811. Title: Hewins, Kansas Passage: Hewins is a small unincorporated community in Chautauqua County, Kansas, United States. The post office was established April 4, 1906, and closed April 8, 1966. Hewins was named after Edwin M. Hewins, a rancher and member of the Kansas Legislature. Title: Elgin, Kansas Passage: Elgin is a city in Chautauqua County, Kansas, United States, on the state line with Oklahoma. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 89. The south edge of the city is the Kansas-Oklahoma state border. Title: Tallgrass Beef Company Passage: Tallgrass Beef Company is a Kansas-based beef company that sells grass fed and grass finished beef. Tallgrass Beef became the first grass fed beef producer to sell steaks in Chicago in 2005 when Harry Caray’s Restaurant began selling Tallgrass Beef. Its beef is sold via restaurants and grocery stores throughout the Midwest, East Coast, and Southeast, in addition to mail order. Tallgrass Beef Company raises some of its cattle on founder Bill Kurtis's Sedan, Kansas ranch. Tallgrass also has a network of family farmers and ranchers who raise and finish grass fed cattle that fit the standards of the Tallgrass protocols. Title: Jamestown, New York Passage: Jamestown is a city in southern Chautauqua County, New York, in the United States. The population was 31,146 at the 2010 census. Situated between Lake Erie to the northwest and the Allegheny National Forest to the south, Jamestown is the largest population center in the county. Nearby Chautauqua Lake is a freshwater resource used by fishermen, boaters and naturalists. Title: Sedan, Kansas Passage: Sedan is the county seat of and the largest city in Chautauqua County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 1,124.
[ "Tallgrass Beef Company", "Sedan, Kansas" ]
Ambition is the second studio album by American hip hop artist Wale, the album features a guest appearance from Miguel Jontel Pimentel, better known as Miguel, is an American singer, songwriter, actor and record producer, was born when?
October 23, 1985
Title: The Body (song) Passage: "The Body" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Wale. It was released on September 9, 2014, as the first single from his fourth studio album "The Album About Nothing" (2015). The song, produced by Soundz, features singer Jeremih. It peaked at number 87 on the "Billboard" Hot 100. Title: Miguel (singer) Passage: Miguel Jontel Pimentel (born October 23, 1985), better known as Miguel, is an American singer, songwriter, actor and record producer. Raised in Los Angeles, he began creating music at age thirteen. After signing to Jive Records in 2007, Miguel released his debut studio album, "All I Want Is You", in November 2010. Although it was underpromoted upon its release, the album became a sleeper hit and helped Miguel garner commercial standing. Title: LoveHate Thing Passage: "LoveHate Thing" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Wale. The song was released on May 21, 2013 as the second single from his third studio album "The Gifted" (2013). It features Roc Nation singer Sam Dew, and is produced by Dew, Tone P and Stokley Williams. Title: Bad (Wale song) Passage: "Bad" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Wale. It was released on February 5, 2013, as the first single from his third studio album "The Gifted" (2013). The song, produced by Kelson Camp, features a guest appearance from Tiara Thomas. "Bad" has so far peaked at number 21 on the US "Billboard" Hot 100, making it Wale's second top 40 entry after "Lotus Flower Bomb", and becoming his highest-charting single as a lead artist. It also became Thomas' first top 40 entry. Title: Ambition (Wale album) Passage: Ambition is the second studio album by American hip hop artist Wale. It was released on November 1, 2011, by Maybach Music Group and Warner Bros. Records. It is the follow-up to his debut album, "Attention Deficit", which was released in 2009. The album features guest appearances from Rick Ross, Lloyd, Ne-Yo, Big Sean, Miguel, Meek Mill, Kid Cudi, and Jeremih. The album was supported by five official singles— "Chain Music", "Bait", Lotus Flower Bomb", "Focused" and "Sabotage". "Ambition" received generally positive reviews from music critics. The album debuted at number two on the "Billboard" 200 chart, selling 164,000 copies in its first week of release. As of June 2013, the album has sold over 482,000 copies in the United States. Title: The Recipe (song) Passage: "The Recipe" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Kendrick Lamar. It was released on April 3, 2012, as his commercial debut single and the first single from his major label second studio album "good kid, m.A.A.d city" (2012). The song, produced by West Coast record producer Scoop DeVille, features a guest appearance from Lamar's mentor, renowned record producer and fellow rapper Dr. Dre, who also mixed the record alongside TDE's engineer MixedByAli.
[ "Ambition (Wale album)", "Miguel (singer)" ]
La Valentina starred the actress who was the second wife of which actor?
John Wayne
Title: Gregorio Walerstein Passage: Gregorio Walerstein Weinstock (22 February 1913 – 24 January 2002) was a Mexican film producer and screenwriter of Jewish descent. He produced 193 films between 1941 and 1989. His productions include "Ash Wednesday" (1958), which was entered into the 8th Berlin International Film Festival, and "La Valentina" (1966), his last collaboration with actress María Félix. He also discovered actresses Flor Silvestre, Ofelia Montesco, and Hilda Aguirre. Title: José Venegas &quot;El Bronco&quot; Passage: José Venegas, known as "El Bronco", was a Mexican singer and film actor best known as Epigmenio Zúñiga in the film "La Valentina". Originally from San Buenaventura, Chihuahua, Venegas was born José Montaño. After having migrated to Mexico City, in order to pursue his talent, Venegas appeared in five films in which he also sang until an alleged confrontation with Pedro Infante stooped his career. Title: Dipangkorn Rasmijoti Passage: Prince Dipangkorn Rasmijoti (born 29 April 2005; Thai: ทีปังกรรัศมีโชติ ; rtgs: "Thipangkon Ratsamichot" ;  ] ) is a member of the country's Chakri dynasty and heir presumptive to the throne of Thailand. He is the fifth son of King Vajiralongkorn. His mother is Srirasmi Suwadee, the king's third legal wife. His father also has a daughter by his first wife and five children (four sons and a daughter) by his second wife; all the children of the second wife were born before the then-crown prince married their mother but after the Crown Prince married her the 5 children were legitimised by marriage. After the Crown Prince divorced his second wife in 1996, he disowned her sons. Thus, Dipangkorn is the only recognised son of the king. Title: Polygamy in Morocco Passage: Polygamy in Morocco is legal, but very uncommon due to restrictions that were introduced by the government in 2004 that mandated financial qualifications a husband must meet in order to marry a second wife. In addition, a husband must have written permission from his current wife before marrying a second wife. Breaking these rules and marrying without permission from one's current wife can and has resulted in arrests. Title: La Valentina (1938 film) Passage: La Valentina is a Mexican musical drama film directed by Martín de Lucenay and starring Jorge Negrete and Esperanza Baur. The film was remade in 1966 as "La Valentina" starring María Félix and Eulalio González. Title: Esperanza Baur Passage: Esperanza Baur Díaz (born Esperanza Díaz Ceballos; c. 1924 – March 11, 1961) was a Mexican actress, and was the second wife of John Wayne.
[ "La Valentina (1938 film)", "Esperanza Baur" ]
Missin U has a sample of which song by an American jazz rock band founded by Walter Becker and Donald Fagen?
"Third World Man"
Title: Steely Dan Passage: Steely Dan is an American jazz rock band founded by core members Walter Becker (guitars, backing vocals) and Donald Fagen (keyboards, lead vocals) in 1972. Blending elements of jazz, R&B, traditional pop, and sophisticated studio production with ironic and cryptic lyrics, the band enjoyed critical and commercial success starting from the early 1970s until breaking up in 1981. " Rolling Stone" has called them "the perfect musical antiheroes for the Seventies". Steely Dan reunited in 1993 and has toured steadily ever since. Becker died on September 3, 2017, leaving Fagen as the only official member. Title: Aja (song) Passage: "Aja" is a jazz rock song by the American rock band Steely Dan from the album of the same name, released in 1977. It was composed by Walter Becker and Donald Fagen, the band's two members, who respectively play guitar and synthesizer on the track, with various studio musicians playing the other parts. Production duties were handled by Gary Katz; ABC Records released the album. Title: Hey Nineteen Passage: "Hey Nineteen" is a song by American jazz rock band Steely Dan, written by members Walter Becker and Donald Fagen, and released on their 1980 album "Gaucho". Title: The New York Rock and Soul Revue Passage: The New York Rock and Soul Revue was a musical project which evolved from a series of concerts and musical shows produced by Libby Titus (future wife of Donald Fagen) that lasted from 1989 to 1992. The project was led by Donald Fagen (soloist and co-founder of Steely Dan) and included Phoebe Snow, Michael McDonald, Boz Scaggs, Eddie Brigati (formerly of The Rascals), David Brigati (also of The Rascals), the late Charles Brown, and Walter Becker (soloist and co-founder of Steely Dan). The project also featured Jeff Young and the Youngsters, the late saxophonist Cornelius Bumpus (who had formerly worked with Steely Dan, the Doobie Brothers and Boz Scaggs), and the late violinist Mindy Jostyn. The project is perhaps best known for its 1991 live release entitled "", a compilation of material recorded live at New York City's Beacon Theater. Title: Missin U Passage: "Missin U" is a song by American singer Usher. It was released by RCA Records on August 26, 2016 on for online streaming and for digital download. The record is taken from his eighth studio album, "Hard II Love". The song was written by Usher, Robert Calloway, Walter Becker, Donald Fagen, Autoro Whitfield, Faheem Mardre, Andrew Wansel, and Warren Felder, while production was handled by the latter two. The song features a sample of Steely Dan's song "Third World Man" from their 1980 album "Gaucho". The song impacted urban contemporary radio as the album's third single on September 13, 2016 Title: Aja (album) Passage: Aja ( , pronounced "Asia") is the sixth album by the jazz rock band Steely Dan. Originally released in 1977 on ABC Records, it became the group's best-selling album. The credits for "Aja" list nearly 40 musicians, as band leaders Donald Fagen and Walter Becker pushed Steely Dan further into experimenting with different combinations of session players.
[ "Missin U", "Steely Dan" ]
Which former roommate of Mark Zuckerberg owns 53 million Facebook shares?
Eduardo Saverin
Title: The Social Network Passage: The Social Network is a 2010 American biographical drama film directed by David Fincher and written by Aaron Sorkin. Adapted from Ben Mezrich's 2009 book "The Accidental Billionaires: The Founding of Facebook, A Tale of Sex, Money, Genius, and Betrayal", the film portrays the founding of social networking website Facebook and the resulting lawsuits. It stars Jesse Eisenberg as founder Mark Zuckerberg, along with Andrew Garfield as Eduardo Saverin, Justin Timberlake as Sean Parker, and Armie Hammer as Cameron and Tyler Winklevoss. Neither Zuckerberg nor any other Facebook staff were involved with the project, although Saverin was a consultant for Mezrich's book. The film was released in the United States by Columbia Pictures on October 1, 2010. Title: Priscilla Chan (philanthropist) Passage: Priscilla Chan (born February 24, 1985) is an American pediatrician and philanthropist. She is the wife of the co-founder and CEO of Facebook, Mark Zuckerberg. Born and raised in Massachusetts, she attended Harvard University for undergrad and received her medical degree from the University of California, San Francisco (UCSF). As of 2015, she and her husband have pledged more than $1.6 billion to charities. In December 2015, they pledged to donate 99% of their Facebook shares, valued at $45 billion, to the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative, a philanthropic and political action company that focuses on health and education. Title: Eduardo Saverin Passage: Eduardo Luiz Saverin ( ; ] ; born March 19, 1982) is a Brazilian Internet entrepreneur and angel investor. Saverin is one of the co-founders of Facebook. s of 2015 , he owns 53 million Facebook shares (approximately 0.4% of all outstanding shares) and has a net worth of $8.7 billion, according to "Forbes". He has also invested in early-stage startups such as Qwiki and Jumio. Title: History of Facebook Passage: Facebook is a social networking service launched on February 4, 2004. It was founded by Mark Zuckerberg with his college roommate and fellow Harvard University student Eduardo Saverin. The website's membership was initially limited by the founders to Harvard students, but was expanded to other colleges in the Boston area, the Ivy League, and gradually most universities in the United States and Canada, corporations, and by September 2006, to everyone with a valid email address along with an age requirement of being 13 and older. Title: Mark Zuckerberg book club Passage: Mark Zuckerberg book club aka A Year of Books was an online book club hosted by Mark Zuckerberg through his personal Facebook account started in January 2015. Zuckerberg made a book recommendation every two weeks for a year to his millions of Facebook followers. Title: Facebook Beacon Passage: Beacon formed part of Facebook's advertisement system that sent data from external websites to Facebook, for the purpose of allowing targeted advertisements and allowing users to share their activities with their friends. Beacon would report to Facebook on its members' activities on third-party sites that also participate with Beacon. These activities would be published to users' News Feed. This would occur even when users were not connected to Facebook and would happen without the knowledge of the Facebook user. One of the main concerns was that Beacon did not give the user the option to block the information from being sent to Facebook. Beacon was launched on November 6, 2007 with 44 partner websites. The controversial service, which became the target of a class-action lawsuit, was shut down in September 2009. Mark Zuckerberg, CEO of Facebook, characterized Beacon on the Facebook Blog in November 2011 as a "mistake". Although Beacon was unsuccessful, it did pave the way for Facebook Connect, which has become widely popular.
[ "Eduardo Saverin", "History of Facebook" ]
Which political order proclaimed by Adolf Hitler encompassed the European Confederation which he ultimately rejected?
New Order
Title: Personal standard of Adolf Hitler Passage: The personal standard of Adolf Hitler was designed after Reichspräsident Paul von Hindenburg died on 2 August 1934. Adolf Hitler abolished the title "Reichspräsident" and in its place instituted the title of "Führer" which henceforth could only be used when referring to him personally. Hindenburg used a personal standard consisting of a black eagle on a square gold background edged by a border of black, white and red bands. Hitler decided on 19 August 1934 to adopt a personal standard for himself, which was called "Personal standard for Adolf Hitler as Leader and Chancellor of the German Nation". As he was also Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces it was somewhat later known as "The personal standard for Adolf Hitler as Leader and Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces" (German: "Standarte des Führers und Obersten Befehlshabers der Wehrmacht"). Title: Conspiracy theories about Adolf Hitler's death Passage: Conspiracy theories about Adolf Hitler's death contradict the fact that Adolf Hitler committed suicide in his "Führerbunker" on 30 April 1945. Most of these theories hold that Hitler and his wife, Eva Braun, survived and escaped the city of Berlin. While subject to some exposure in popular culture, examples being books such as "Grey Wolf: The Escape of Adolf Hitler", these viewpoints are regarded by mainstream historians as disproven fringe theories. Title: The Mind of Adolf Hitler Passage: The Mind of Adolf Hitler: The Secret Wartime Report, published in 1972 by Basic Books, is based on a World War II report by psychoanalyst Walter C. Langer which probed the psychology of Adolf Hitler from the available information. The original report was prepared for the Office of Strategic Services (OSS) and submitted in late 1943 or early 1944; it is officially entitled "A Psychological Analysis of Adolph Hitler: His Life and Legend". The report is one of two psychoanalytic reports prepared for the OSS during the war in an attempt to assess Hitler's personality; the other is "Analysis of the Personality of Adolph Hitler" by the psychologist Henry A. Murray who also contributed to Langer's report. The report eventually became 1000 pages long. Title: European Confederation Passage: European Confederation (German: "Europäischer Staatenbund" ) was a political institution of European unity, part of a wider New Order, proposed by German Foreign Minister Joachim von Ribbentrop in March 1943. The plan was rejected by Führer Adolf Hitler. Title: London Conference of 1867 Passage: The conference of the six Great Powers (which for the first time included Italy) which met at London in May, 1867, to settle the political order of northern Europe after the disruption of the German Confederation in 1866 is known as the London Conference of 1867. It resulted in the Treaty of London of May 11, 1867. The immediate occasion of the conference was the necessity of settling the status of the Grand Duchy of Luxemburg, which, after the downfall of the First Napoleon, had been added to the dominions of the King of the Netherlands as a separate and independent state and made a member of the German Confederation. Notwithstanding the dissolution of the confederation, Luxemburg continued to be occupied by Prussian troops, the French government insisting upon the removal of these troops and threatening war to enforce the demand. Title: New Order (Nazism) Passage: The New Order (German: "Neuordnung") or the New Order of Europe (German: "Neuordnung Europas") was the political order which Nazi Germany wanted to impose on the conquered areas under its dominion. The establishment of the New Order had already begun long before the start of World War II, but was publicly proclaimed by Adolf Hitler in 1941:
[ "European Confederation", "New Order (Nazism)" ]
Watford Rural is a civil parish in which local government based in Rickmansworth, Hertfordshire, in southern England?
Three Rivers District
Title: Three Rivers District Passage: Three Rivers District Council is a local government based in Rickmansworth, Hertfordshire, in southern England. Title: West Orchard Passage: West Orchard is a small village and civil parish in the county of Dorset in southern England. It is situated in the Blackmore Vale in the North Dorset administrative district, approximately halfway between the towns of Shaftesbury and Sturminster Newton. It is separated from the adjacent settlement of East Orchard by a stream. In 2013 the civil parish had an estimated population of 50. For local government purposes the parish is grouped with the parishes of East Orchard and Margaret Marsh, to form a Group Parish Council. Title: List of Watford F.C. players Passage: Watford Football Club is an English association football club based in Watford, Hertfordshire. Formed as Watford Rovers in 1881, and renamed West Hertfordshire in 1893, the team joined the Southern League in 1896. West Hertfordshire merged with local rivals Watford St. Mary's for the start of the 1898–99 season, adopting the club's present name. Between 1898 and 1920, Watford competed in the Southern League, winning the championship in 1914–15. The Southern League was suspended for the next four seasons due to the First World War. On the league's resumption in 1919–20, Watford finished as runners up on goal average. At the start of 1920–21, Watford joined the Football League Third Division, and transferred to the Third Division South when the league was reorganised the following season. They have played in the Football League ever since, with the exception of 1939–1946, when competitive football was suspended due to the Second World War, and the 1999–2000 and 2006–07 seasons, when they competed in the Premier League. In addition to the latter two seasons, the club also competed in the top division of English football between 1982 and 1988, achieving their highest league placing of second in the 1982–83 season. Title: Rickmansworth Passage: Rickmansworth is a small town in south-west Hertfordshire, England, situated approximately 20 mi northwest of central London and inside the perimeter of the M25 motorway. The town is mainly to the north of the Grand Union Canal (formerly the Grand Junction Canal) and the River Colne. The nearest large town is Watford, approximately 5 mi to the east. Rickmansworth is the administrative seat of the Three Rivers District Council; the local authority is named from the confluence of three rivers within Rickmansworth's borders; the River Gade and the Grand Union Canal join the upper River Colne near Rickmansworth's eastern boundary and are joined by the River Chess near the town centre from where the enlarged Colne flows south to form a major tributary of the River Thames. The town is served by the Metropolitan line of the London Underground and Chiltern Railways from London Marylebone to Aylesbury. Title: Watford Rural Passage: Watford Rural is a civil parish in the Three Rivers District of Hertfordshire, England. Located approximately 14 mi northwest of central London and adjacent to the Greater London boundary, it is an urbanised parish characterised by suburban residential development. The local council is Watford Rural Parish Council. The parish covers South Oxhey and Carpenders Park, which although part of the Watford urban area, are outside the borough of Watford. The parish was created in 1894 when the ancient Watford parish was split into urban and rural parishes. At the 2001 census it had a population of 20,250. Title: Carpenders Park Passage: Carpenders Park is a suburb of Watford in the Watford Rural parish of the Three Rivers district of Hertfordshire, England. It is located in the south western corner of Hertfordshire and close to the boundary with Greater London. It is bounded to the West by a railway line that separates it from South Oxhey, to the East by the A4008 Watford to Harrow Road (Oxhey Lane), to the South by the B4542 (Little Oxhey Lane), Green Belt and the boundary with the London Borough of Harrow and to the North by woodland (Margeholes Wood and Sherwood Wood).
[ "Three Rivers District", "Watford Rural" ]
The Myth of the Machine is a two-volume book authored by an American historian noted for his study of what?
cities and urban architecture
Title: The Myth of the Machine Passage: The Myth of the Machine is a two-volume book taking an in-depth look at the forces that have shaped modern technology since prehistoric times. The first volume, "Technics and Human Development", was published in 1967, followed by the second volume, "The Pentagon of Power", in 1970. The author, Lewis Mumford, shows the parallel developments between human tools and social organization mainly through language and rituals. It is considered a synthesis of many theories Mumford developed throughout his prolific writing career. Volume 2 was a Book-of-the-Month Club selection. Title: The Story of the Jews (book) Passage: The Story of the Jews is a two-volume book by British historian Simon Schama. The first volume, entitled "Finding the Words 1000BCE – 1492CE", was published in the United Kingdom in September 2013. The second volume, entitled "When Words Fail: 1492 – Present", was published in November 2014. Title: Samuel Eliot Morison Passage: Samuel Eliot Morison, (July 9, 1887 – May 15, 1976) was an American historian noted for his works of maritime history and American history that were both authoritative and popular. He received his Ph.D. from Harvard University in 1912, and taught history at the university for 40 years. He won Pulitzer Prizes for "Admiral of the Ocean Sea" (1942), a biography of Christopher Columbus, and "John Paul Jones: A Sailor's Biography" (1959). In 1942, he was commissioned to write a history of United States naval operations in World War II, which was published in 15 volumes between 1947 and 1962. Morison wrote the popular "Oxford History of the American People" (1965), and co-authored the classic textbook "The Growth of the American Republic" (1930) with Henry Steele Commager. Over the course of his distinguished career, Morison received eleven honorary doctoral degrees, and garnered numerous literary prizes, military honors, and national awards from both foreign countries and the United States, including two Pulitzer Prizes, two Bancroft Prizes, the Balzan Prize, the Legion of Merit, and the Presidential Medal of Freedom. Title: Ida Tarbell House Passage: The Ida Tarbell House is a historic house at 320 Valley Road in Easton, Connecticut. A simple farmhouse dubbed "Twin Oaks", it was the home of muckraking journalist Ida Tarbell (1857-1944) from 1906 until her death. She purchased the property with proceeds from her two-volume book on the Standard Oil Company. Most of her writing after 1906 was done in the study on the first floor. The house was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1993 for its association with Tarbell's professional life. Title: Lewis Mumford Passage: Lewis Mumford, KBE (October 19, 1895 – January 26, 1990) was an American historian, sociologist, philosopher of technology, and literary critic. Particularly noted for his study of cities and urban architecture, he had a broad career as a writer. Mumford was influenced by the work of Scottish theorist Sir Patrick Geddes and worked closely with his associate the British sociologist Victor Branford. Title: Muhammad Amin Zaki Passage: Muhammed Amin Zaki Bey, (1880 Sulaymaniyah –1948 Sulaymaniyah), was a Kurdish writer, historian, Iraqi statesman and politician. He was born in Sulaimaniya, son of Hagi Abdul Rahman. After studying in Sulaimaniya Military School and Baghdad Military High School, on 10 February 1902, he graduated from the Ottoman Military Academy (P. 1317-23) as the 23rd of the class and joined the Ottoman Army as Infantry Second Lieutenant ("Mülâzım-ı Sani" ). He graduated from the Ottoman Military College (Staff College) at Istanbul as distinguished officer ("Mümtaz subayı" ) on 11 January 1905. And then he served as a staff officer (major) in the Ottoman Army. He left his last duty at the Military history department on 23 July 1923 for Baghdad, and started to give lecture at the Iraqi Military Academy. He also served in the Iraqi administration under the British mandate in the 1920s and was appointed as Defence Minister in 1928. His two-volume book on history of the Kurdish people and states is one of the acclaimed works on this subject and has been translated into several languages including Arabic and English. He died in Sulaimaniyah in July 1948.
[ "The Myth of the Machine", "Lewis Mumford" ]
Which airport is closer to the city, Minot International Airport or Miami International Airport?
Minot International Airport
Title: Miami International Airport Passage: Miami International Airport (IATA: MIA, ICAO: KMIA, FAA LID: MIA) , also known as MIA and historically as Wilcox Field, is the primary airport serving the Miami area. The airport is in an unincorporated area in Miami-Dade County, Florida, 8 mi northwest of Downtown Miami, in metropolitan Miami, between the cities of Miami, Hialeah, Doral, Miami Springs, the village of Virginia Gardens, and the unincorporated Fontainebleau neighborhood. Title: Miami-Dade Aviation Department Passage: The Miami-Dade Aviation Department (MDAD) is an agency of the Miami-Dade County government that manages airports. As of 2013 Emilio T. Gonzalez is the director of the agency. It operates Miami International Airport, a passenger airport, and four general aviation airports. The other airports are Miami-Opa Locka Executive Airport, Miami Executive Airport, Miami Homestead General Aviation Airport, and Dade-Collier Training and Transition Airport. The executive offices are located at Miami International Airport. Title: Minot International Airport Passage: Minot International Airport (IATA: KMOT, ICAO: MOT) is in Ward County, North Dakota, two miles north of the city of Minot, which owns it. The National Plan of Integrated Airport Systems for 2011–2015 categorized it as a "primary commercial service" airport. Title: MIA Mover Passage: The MIA Mover is an automated people mover (APM) system which opened at the Miami International Airport (MIA) in metropolitan Miami, Florida, United States on September 9, 2011. The MIA Mover is designed to quickly transport landside passengers between Miami International Airport's Main Terminal and the Miami Central Station and Rental Car Center, as part of the Miami Intermodal Center (MIC). The MIA Mover is one of three separate automated people movers operating at the airport. The others are the Skytrain (which operates within Concourse D), and the people mover connecting Concourse E's satellite building. Title: Dakota Territory Air Museum Passage: The Dakota Territory Air Museum is an aerospace museum on North Hill in Minot, North Dakota near Minot International Airport. It was founded in 1986. The museum is open to the general public mid-May into October. The museum consists of a main information room, a restoration hangar, the new Texas Flying Legends hangar, and the Oswin H. Elker Hangar. Title: Cap-Haïtien International Airport Passage: Cap-Haïtien International Airport (IATA: CAP, ICAO: MTCH) is an airport serving Cap-Haïtien, a city in Nord, Haiti. It is the second largest airport in Haiti. This airport connects Haiti to airports like Miami International Airport, Providenciales International Airport, Cibao International Airport and others in the Caribbean. The last airport for refueling for general aviation coming from the Bahamas into Haiti is Great Inagua, an airport in Matthew Town (IATA: IGA, ICAO: MYIG).
[ "Miami International Airport", "Minot International Airport" ]
What is the nationality of "Yen" a Singer-songwriter band?
German
Title: Singer-songwriter Passage: Singer-songwriters are musicians who write, compose, and perform their own musical material, including lyrics and melodies. Title: Eloy Passage: Eloy is a German progressive rock band, whose musical style includes symphonic and space rock, the latter theme being more prevalent on earlier albums. Despite their nationality and time period, the band is not generally considered krautrock because of their sound, which has much more in common with English progressive rock and symphonic rock groups such as Pink Floyd, King Crimson, Yes, and Camel. Title: Stellar West Passage: Stellar West is an American rock band from Naperville, Illinois formed in 2014. The group consists of Parker Belonio (vocals, guitar), Cole Onley (bass guitar), and Jake Deutschman (drums). Their debut release, the EP "Songs From the Basement", was released October 22, 2015 and their first album, "Unfiltered", was released November 13, 2016. Both the EP and LP were produced by Adam Krier and engineered by Andy Gerber at Million Yen Studios. Pre-production was done at Sound Summit with Adam Krier and Charlie Dresser. Title: Elviss Passage: Elviss were a West London-based British alternative rock band, who were active during the mid-2000s releasing only one album titled "Dead Cat and Sharksick" in 2004. The album was due to be released in 2003 after the release of their third single "Radio (Kill It)", but it was put back until the band had a hit single. It ultimately was never released in their homeland but was released in Japan on 21 April 2004 with a retail price of 2,100 Yen. The UK release was due to be 11 tracks only, but the Japanese version had 12 with "Orange Glow" as this track. The band's name was a reference to the Enhanced Low light level and Visible Surveillance System (ELVISS). During their brief career, they opened for Feeder at a Kerrang! -sponsored gig and also opened for Stone Sour. They were also championed by the magazine itself, which included an appearance at the "Kerrang! Weekender" in 2002 at Camber Sands, East Sussex. The intro of their "Deadcat and Sharksick" track "Tantrum", was used as an indents soundbed on Kerrang! 's music channel in 2003. Title: Enerate Passage: Enerate are a Sydney Based Acoustic Synth Pop group. They are based in the Inner West region of Sydney, Australia. The Band is currently not signed to a commercial label, and have been releasing material under the independent group "Big Big Records". The group have enjoyed early success, with their pre-release single "Unstoppable" getting airplay across Australian digital and standard radio. Enerate have played alongside the likes of Samuel Mason, Leroy Lee, and Heavy Yen. Title: Yen (band) Passage: Yen is a German rock band. The name of the band stems from singer/songwriter Yen-Hwei Anetzberger. "Yen-Hwei" means "Abundant grace" in Mandarin.
[ "Singer-songwriter", "Yen (band)" ]
In what year was the writer of the song "Fear of the Dark" born?
1956
Title: Misterija Passage: Misterija (English: Mystery ) is the debut album by the Serbian pop singer Dunja Ilić. Two music videos with songs from this albums have been released - "Bidermajer" and "Misterija". The album deals with gothic and passionate themes, and in some songs, even morbid ones. The main influences are revenge, forbidden love affairs, fear, death and dark secrets. At least some of the songs in the album are unacknowledged cover versions of other songs, for example "Bidermajer" is a cover of the song "Hob Mayous meno" (2008) performed by Samira Said, and "Ceo Vek Sam Starija" is a cover of the song "Ah Min Hawak" (2002), performed by Elissa. Title: Arcane Path Passage: Arcane Path is the second studio album by the Canadian technical death metal band Sympathy, released in 2004 on the Dutch label Fear Dark. This album features guest appearances by Tim Roth and Rob Doherty, both members of the fellow Canadian metal band Into Eternity. The album features an improved production over "Invocation". The style is not as technical as on the previous album, but leans more towards blackened death metal style while still keeping the chaotic soundscapes, wall of sound avalanches and virtuoisic lead guitar techniques. "Arcane Path" is a concept album of a protagonist's inner struggles. The cover art was painted by the Belgian (Flemish) artist Kris Verwimp who has done work for groups such as Marduk. "Realm of Disease" is a re-recorded song from "Invocation". "The Red League" features female vocals by "Angel". The album received an enthusiastic reception, and several online magazines recognized "Arcane Path" as one the metal albums of the year. Title: Steve Harris (musician) Passage: Stephen Percy "Steve" Harris (born 12 March 1956) is an English musician and songwriter, known as the bassist, occasional keyboardist, backing vocalist, primary songwriter and founder of the British heavy metal band Iron Maiden. He has been the band's only constant member since their inception in 1975 and, along with guitarist Dave Murray, to have appeared on all of their albums. Title: Fear of the Dark (song) Passage: "Fear of the Dark" is a song by British heavy metal band Iron Maiden. Written by Steve Harris, the band's bass player and primary songwriter, it serves as the title track to Iron Maiden's 1992 album "Fear of the Dark". Title: Dance in the Dark Passage: "Dance in the Dark" is a song by American recording artist Lady Gaga, from her third EP, "The Fame Monster". Inspired by Gaga's "Fear of Self Monster", the song deals with the intimate experience between two people alone in a bedroom. According to Gaga, the record is about a girl who likes to have sex with the lights off because she is embarrassed about her body. She explained that she came across such women while working on the MAC AIDS Fund, and that the song is not about freedom, but rather the assurance that Gaga understood their feelings. The song was initially planned to be released after "Telephone", but due to a dispute between Gaga and her record company, "Alejandro" was released instead. It was later released as a digital download and radio-only single in Australia, Belgium, and France. Title: SuperTed Passage: SuperTed is a fictional anthropomorphic bear character created by Welsh writer and animator Mike Young. Originally created by Young as a series of stories to help his son overcome his fear of the dark, SuperTed became a popular series of books and led to an animated series produced from 1983 to 1985. American-produced series, "The Further Adventures of SuperTed", was produced by Hanna Barbera in 1989. It aired in Australia on ABC (27 April 1987 - 13 May 1997).
[ "Fear of the Dark (song)", "Steve Harris (musician)" ]
Are Kemess Mine and the Temagami-Lorrain Mine both located in Ontario?
no
Title: Kidd Mine Passage: Kidd Mine is an underground base metal mine in the city of Timmins, Ontario, Canada. It is owned by Glencore Inc., and operated by Kidd Operations, a Glencore subsidiary. The mine was formerly owned by Xstrata Copper, Falconbridge Ltd., and Texas Gulf Sulphur. Ore from the Kidd Mine is processed into concentrate at the Kidd Metallurgical Site, located 27 km southeast of the mine, which until 2010 also smelted the ore and refined the metal produced. Following the closure of the majority of the Met Site, concentrate is now shipped to Quebec for processing. Kidd Mine is the world's deepest copper/zinc mine. Title: Thutade Lake Passage: Thutade Lake is located in the Omineca Mountains of the Northern Interior of British Columbia, Canada. About 40 km in length, and no more than about 2 km wide, the lake is primarily significant as the ultimate source of the Mackenzie River. The lake is at the head of the Finlay River, which joins the Peace River via Williston Lake. The area is very remote, being located about 260 km north of Smithers, although several mining operations for ores containing copper, lead, zinc and silver have occurred around the lake. The largest of these is the Kemess Mine, an iron and copper property originally owned by Royal Oak Mines and now by Northgate Minerals, located in the valley of Kemess Creek, which is off the northeast end of Thutade Lake. The mine is accessed by the Omineca Resource Road and other resource routes, and is 400 km by road from Prince George. Just downstream from the outlet of Thutade Lake, the Finlay plunges over 180 ft Cascadero Falls, and then through a series of cataracts in a twisting course until it begins its main northeastward trend. Cascadero Falls is slated for hydroelectric development in connection with the power needs of the area's mines. Title: Sustut Peak Passage: Sustut Peak, 2481 m (8140 ft), prominence: 1231 m, is the highest summit in the drainage of the Sustut River in British Columbia, Canada. Located in the Hogem Ranges west of Sustut Lake, which is at the Sustut River's headwaters, it is 8 km southwest of the road to the Kemess Mine Title: Kanichee Mine Passage: The Kanichee Mine, also less commonly known as the Ajax Mine, is an abandoned base metal and precious metal mine, located in the Temagami region of northeastern Ontario, Canada. It is near the small unincorporated community of Temagami North, accessed by the Kanichee Mine Road from Highway 11. The Kanichee Mine zone has been explored and mined discontinuously from as early as 1910. During the 20th century, it operated and closed down at least three times, with the most recent being from 1973 to 1976. To date, the discontinuous operation of Kanichee Mine has produced 4.2 million pounds of metal. Title: Temagami-Lorrain Mine Passage: Temagami-Lorrain Mine is an abandoned surface and underground mine in Northeastern Ontario, Canada. It is located about 10 km northeast of the town of Temagami near Sauvé Lake in central Cassels Township. It is named after the Temagami-Lorrain Mining Company, which carried out work on the property in the early 1900s. Title: Kemess Mine Passage: The Kemess Mine was an open-pit copper and gold mine, located just northeast of the foot of Thutade Lake, at the head of the Finlay River, in the Omineca Mountains of the Northern Interior of British Columbia, Canada. It was operated by Royal Oak Mines from 1998 to 1999, when it was bought by Northgate Minerals. Northgate operated the mine until its closure in 2011; that year Northgate was taken over by AuRico Gold. In 2014 AuRico Gold partitioned off its portion of kemess Mine ownership creating a new company called AuRico Metals. AuRico Metals is actively implementing permits for a block caving mine.
[ "Kemess Mine", "Temagami-Lorrain Mine" ]
Which band has found success in children's music, They Might Be Giants or The Wolfgang Press?
They Might Be Giants
Title: They Might Be Giants discography Passage: The following is a comprehensive discography of They Might Be Giants, an American alternative rock band comprising several artists including John Flansburgh, John Linnell, Marty Beller, Dan Miller, and Danny Weinkauf. The band's first release was the November 4, 1986 eponymously titled "They Might Be Giants", but TMBG did not gain commercial success until their March 1990 single "Birdhouse in Your Soul" from the album "Flood". "Birdhouse in Your Soul" reached #3 on the United States Modern Rock Tracks chart and #6 on the UK Singles Chart and remains their highest-charting single in both countries. Over the next two decades, They Might Be Giants released studio albums on a near-biennial fashion and currently have a total of 19 studio albums along with six live albums, eight compilation albums, 21 extended plays and 11 singles. Title: Standing Up Straight Passage: Standing Up Straight is the second studio album by English post-punk band The Wolfgang Press. It was released on 1 May 1986, through record label 4AD. Title: They Might Be Giants Passage: They Might Be Giants (often abbreviated as TMBG) is an American alternative rock band formed in 1982 by John Flansburgh and John Linnell. During TMBG's early years, Flansburgh and Linnell frequently performed as a duo, often accompanied by a drum machine. In the early 1990s, TMBG expanded to include a backing band. The duo's current backing band consists of Marty Beller, Dan Miller, and Danny Weinkauf. The group is best known for an unconventional and experimental style of alternative music. Over their career, they have found success on the modern rock and CMJ charts. More recently they have also found success in children's music, and in theme music for several television programs and films. Title: Then: The Earlier Years Passage: Then: The Earlier Years is a double album compilation by the band They Might Be Giants, released in 1997 (see 1997 in music). "Then" contains the album "Lincoln" in its entirety, the albums "They Might Be Giants" and "Miscellaneous T" which are each missing one track, a few otherwise unreleased songs from their "1985 Demo Tape" and other songs previously unreleased. The song missing from "Miscellaneous T" is "(She Was a) Hotel Detective (Single Mix)" and the song missing from "They Might Be Giants" is the album version of "Don't Let's Start", as it was replaced in its appropriate place in the track listing by the single version of the same song from "Miscellaneous T". The track "We're The Replacements" references the alternative rock band of the same name. Title: The Wolfgang Press Passage: The Wolfgang Press was an English post-punk band, active from 1983 to 1995, recording for the 4AD label. The core of the band was Michael Allen (vocals, bass), Mark Cox (keyboards), and Andrew Gray (guitar). Title: Ibrahim Ahmed Abdelwareth Passage: Ibrahim Ahmed Abdelwareth (born 16 December 1988) is an Egyptian track and field athlete who competes in the F44 classification, mainly in throwing events. Abdelwareth represented Egypt at the 2012 Summer Paralympics in London, where he entered both the discus and shot put in the F37/F38. He finished eighth in the discus, but found success in the shot put where a throw of 15.53 gave him the silver medal. Abdelwareth has also found success at the World Championships winning gold in the 2011 IPC Athletics World Championships in Christchurch. As of 2013, Abdelwareth was reclassified as a T44 athlete, where he has found it difficult to repeat his earlier success.
[ "The Wolfgang Press", "They Might Be Giants" ]
An example of a snare rush that is in the last 18 seconds of the song "Ghetto Body Buddy" by who?
Venetian Snares
Title: Snare rush Passage: Snare rush is a term often used in electro culture to refer to impossibly fast rolls. A snare rush can vary in tempo considerably, from 16th notes even to 2048th notes. At that sort of speed, the effect is a buzzing sound, but with a detectable pitch, so some artists vary the repeat rate, and can even play a tune. One example of this would be the last 18 seconds of "Ghetto Body Buddy" by Venetian Snares, where the theme from "Sesame Street" is played using only extremely fast snare rushes. The defining characteristic of a snare rush, as opposed to a roll, is the sheer virtuosity it would take for a physical drummer to play a successful one. As such, almost all snare rushes are computer programmed and can be used with bass drums, tom-toms, and cymbals to intensify the effect. They are often used as fills, alongside complex programmed breakbeats. Snare rushes are also often run through analog or dsp effects together with variations in volume, such as a filters or pitch shifting. They are common in trance music, hard techno, gabber music, oldschool jungle, IDM, drill 'n bass, breakcore and glitch music. Title: Birthday Cake (song) Passage: "Birthday Cake" is a song by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna, from her sixth studio album, "Talk That Talk" (2011). After it leaked onto the internet, fans expressed interest in the track being included on "Talk That Talk", but it was later revealed that the 1:18 (one minute, 18 seconds) length that leaked was in fact the final cut and was not being considered for inclusion on the album. Due to a high level of fan interest, the song was included on the album as an interlude. The full length version, also known as the official remix of the track, featuring Rihanna's ex-boyfriend Chris Brown, was premiered online on February 20, 2012, to coincide with Rihanna's 24th birthday. The song peaked in the top fifty. Title: The Boat Race 1879 Passage: The 36th Boat Race took place on 5 April 1879. The Boat Race is an annual side-by-side rowing race between crews from the Universities of Oxford and Cambridge along the River Thames. Each crew contained four Blues. In a race umpired by former Oxford rower Joseph William Chitty, Cambridge led all the way, and won by a margin of three lengths in a time of 21 minutes 18 seconds. The victory took the overall record to 18–17 in Oxford's favour. Title: Mission Elapsed Time Passage: Mission Elapsed Time (MET) is used by NASA during their space missions, most notably during their Space Shuttle missions. Because so much of the mission depends on the time of launch, all events after launch are scheduled on the Mission Elapsed Time. This avoids constant rescheduling of events in case the launchtime slips. The MET-clock is set to zero at the moment of liftoff and counts forward in normal days, hours, minutes, and seconds. For example, 2/03:45:18 MET means it has been 2 days, 3 hours, 45 minutes, and 18 seconds since liftoff. Title: Venetian Snares Passage: Aaron Funk (born January 11, 1975), known as Venetian Snares, is a Canadian electronic musician based in Winnipeg. He is widely known for innovating and popularising the breakcore genre, and is one of the most recognisable artists to be signed into Planet Mu, an experimental electronic music label. His signature style involves meticulously complex melodies, eclectic use of samples, and odd time signatures, particularly . Title: Sneeze (album) Passage: Sneeze or "41 Songs In 47 Minutes" (HAC50) as it is also known, is the first album by Australian band Sneeze. On the cover, tracks 1, 22-41 are marked as "bonus tracks" - the rest were initially released as a double 7 inch vinyl (Moo 08). Total running time of the album is 47 minutes, the track Demand is the shortest song at 18 seconds, Back Down the longest at 1:58.
[ "Snare rush", "Venetian Snares" ]
Who wrote the song with which Critics compared Fading?
Erik Hermansen
Title: Fergalicious Passage: "Fergalicious" is a song recorded by American singer and rapper Fergie for her debut studio album, "The Dutchess" (2006). The title is a portmanteau of "Fergie" and "delicious". It was written by Fergie and The Black Eyed Peas groupmate will.i.am, who also produced the song as well as providing the instrumentation and additional vocals. The song was slated as the second single from the album and released for airplay on October 23, 2006. "Fergalicious" is an dance, electro and hip hop song with R&B characteristics. It contains compositional samples of "Supersonic", a song written by Dania Maria Birks, Juana Michelle Burns, Juanita A. Lee, Kim Nazel, and Fatima Shaheed and performed by J. J. Fad, and "Give It All You Got", a song written by Derrick Rahming and popularized by Afro-Rican. The song's bridge contains an interpolation of "Night Train" by Jimmy Forrest and James Brown. The critical reception of "Fergalicious" was positive, with many praising it as a catchy and danceable track. Some music critics compared the song to "My Humps" (2006), a single released by The Black Eyed Peas from their fourth studio album "Monkey Business" (2005). Title: Fading (song) Passage: "Fading" is a song by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna from her fifth studio album, "Loud" (2010). The song was written by Jamal Jones and Ester Dean, whilst production of the song was completed by Jones under his production name, Polow da Don. Musically, the song samples Irish instrumentalist and singer-songwriter Enya' s "One by One", whilst lyrically, the song is about leaving a man in a relationship. After "Loud" had strong digital download sales in the United Kingdom, "Fading" charted at number 187 on that country's singles chart in November 2010. The song received generally positive reviews from music critics, who praised da Don's production, but one critic criticized Rihanna for copying herself and failing to create something different. Some critics also compared it to one of Rihanna's previous singles, "Take A Bow". The song has also been performed on select dates of the Loud Tour (2011). Title: Mr. Put It Down Passage: "Mr. Put It Down" is a song recorded by Puerto Rican singer Ricky Martin. It was written by Martin, Aaron Pearce, Jeremy Hunter, Keith Ross, Gavriel Avinov and Pitbull who is also featured with a rap verse. "Mr Put It Down" is a dance-pop song with a club and disco influence and elements from the 1970s and 1980s musical styles. Critics compared the song to the works by several music artists such as Michael Jackson, Earth, Wind & Fire and Justin Timberlake. To deliver the lyrics, Martin uses processed vocals and his falsetto. Following its release it charted on the Wallonia Ultratip chart at number 19 and Ultratop Wallonia Dance chart at number 31. In "Billboard"' s July 4, 2015 issue, it reached number one on the Dance Club Songs chart. "Mr. Put It Down" served as the opener on Martin's 2015 One World Tour. Title: Miley Cyrus: Tongue Tied Passage: Miley Cyrus: Tongue Tied (alternatively titled Miley) is an American short film directed by photographer Quentin Jones and starring recording artist Miley Cyrus. It was released on May 1, 2014 by the lifestyle website Nowness, although it had been previously used for the introduction of her headlining Bangerz Tour. The black-and-white video displays a topless Cyrus engaging in several sadomasochistic behaviors. Contemporary critics compared "Miley Cyrus: Tongue Tied" to earlier music videos by recording artist Madonna and the erotic novel "Fifty Shades of Grey" (2011), and agreed that it continued to solidify the sexually-explicit public image she had cultivated in 2013. Title: Take a Bow (Rihanna song) Passage: "Take a Bow" is a song recorded by Barbadian singer Rihanna for "" (2008), the re-release of her third studio album "Good Girl Gone Bad" (2007). The song was written and produced by Tor Erik Hermansen, Mikkel Eriksen, and Shaffer Smith under their stage names StarGate and Ne-Yo. "Take a Bow" was released as the first single from the re-release and the fifth single overall from the two releases. It is an R&B song that contains elements of dance-pop. Critical reception of "Take a Bow" was mixed, with some critics praising the song's lyrics and powerful balladry, while others criticized StarGate's production as unoriginal. Title: Blood Money (2012 film) Passage: Blood Money is a 2012 Bollywood crime thriller film directed by Vishal Mahadkar and produced by Mahesh Bhatt. The film stars Kunal Khemu opposite Amrita Puri in lead roles. It released on 30 March 2012, and received mostly positive response from critics. "Blood Money" managed to perform moderately well at the box office. Many critics compared the film to the "Blood Diamond" (2006), "The Devil's Advocate" (1997), "The Firm" (1993) and to Bhatt's earlier directorial film "Naam" (1986).
[ "Fading (song)", "Take a Bow (Rihanna song)" ]
Which genus of plants has more plants associated with it, Camassia or Acorus?
Camassia
Title: Eriocaulon Passage: Eriocaulon is a genus of about 400 species commonly known as pipeworts, of monocotyledonous flowering plants in the family Eriocaulaceae. The genus is widely distributed, with the centers of diversity for the group occurring in tropical regions, particularly southern Asia and the Americas. A few species extend to temperate regions, with ca. 10 species in the United States, mostly in the southern states from California to Florida, and only two species in Canada; China has 35 species, also mostly southern. Only one species ("E. aquaticum") occurs in Europe, where it is confined to the Atlantic Ocean coasts of Scotland and Ireland; this species also occurs in eastern North America and is thought to be a relatively recent natural colonist in Europe. In the Americas, "Eriocaulon" is the only genus in its family that occurs north of Florida. They tend to be associated with wet soils, many growing in shallow water, in wetlands, or in wet savannas like flatwoods. In wet soils, their abundance appears to be related to water levels, fire frequency, and competition from other plants such as grasses. Experiments have shown that they are weak competitors compared to many other wetland plant species. Some species can persist as buried seeds during unfavorable conditions. The scientific name is derived from Ancient Greek εριον, "erion", meaning 'wool', and καυλός, "caulos", meaning 'stalk'. Title: Camassia Passage: Camassia is a genus of plants in the asparagus family native to Canada and the United States. Common names include camas, quamash, Indian hyacinth, camash, and wild hyacinth. Title: Acorus Passage: Acorus is a genus of monocot flowering plants. This genus was once placed within the family Araceae (aroids), but more recent classifications place it in its own family Acoraceae and order Acorales, of which it is the sole genus of the oldest surviving line of monocots. Some older studies indicated that it was placed in a lineage (the order Alismatales), that also includes aroids (Araceae), Tofieldiaceae, and several families of aquatic monocots (e.g., Alismataceae, Posidoniaceae). However, modern phylogenetic studies demonstrate that "Acorus" is sister to all other monocots. Common names include calamus and sweet flag. Title: Petuvirus Passage: Petuvirus is a genus of viruses, in the family Caulimoviridae. Plants serve as natural hosts. There is currently only one species in this genus: the type species Petunia vein clearing virus. Diseases associated with this genus include: plants: chlorotic vein clearing, leaf malformation. Title: Nothocestrum breviflorum Passage: Nothocestrum breviflorum, commonly known as smallflower ʻ aiea, is a species of tree in the nightshade family, Solanaceae, that is endemic to the island of Hawaiʻ i. It inhabits dry and mixed mesic forests at elevations of 180 - . These forests are dominated by ʻ ōhiʻ a lehua ("Metrosideros polymorpha") and koa ("Acacia koa") or lama ("Diospyros sandwicensis"), while plants associated with smallflower ʻ aiea include wiliwili ("Erythrina sandwicensis") and uhiuhi ("Caesalpinia kavaiensis"). "N. breviflorum" reaches a height of 10 - . It is threatened by habitat loss. It is federally listed as an endangered species of the United States. There are fewer than 50 individuals remaining. Title: Deathcamas Passage: Deathcamas or death camas refers to several species of flowering plant in the tribe Melanthieae. The name alludes to the great similarity of appearance between these toxic plants, which were formerly classified together in the genus "Zigadenus", and the edible camases ("Camassia"), with which they also often share habitat. Other common names for these plants include deadly zigadene, hog potato and mystery-grass.
[ "Camassia", "Acorus" ]
What's the size of stadium where 2009 South Florida Bulls football team representing University of South Florida won the international bowl against Northern Illinois?
65,890
Title: South Florida Bulls football statistical leaders Passage: The South Florida Bulls football statistical leaders are individual statistical leaders of the South Florida Bulls football program in various categories, including passing, rushing, receiving, total offense, defensive stats, and kicking. Within those areas, the lists identify single-game, single-season, and career leaders. The Bulls represent the University of South Florida in the NCAA's American Athletic Conference. Title: 2011 South Florida Bulls football team Passage: The 2011 South Florida Bulls football team represented the University of South Florida (USF) in the 2011 NCAA Division I FBS football season. The Bulls played their home games at Raymond James Stadium in Tampa, Florida. The 2011 college football season was the 15th season overall for the Bulls, and their seventh season as a member of the Big East Conference. This was the second season with Skip Holtz as the head coach. They finished the season 5–7, 1–6 in Big East play to finish in a tie for seventh place. USF failed to qualify for a post-season bowl ending its streak of six consecutive bowl trips dating back to 2005. Title: Raymond James Stadium Passage: Raymond James Stadium, also known as the "Ray Jay", is a multi-purpose football stadium located in Tampa, Florida. It is home to the Tampa Bay Buccaneers of the National Football League (NFL) as well as the NCAA's South Florida Bulls football team. The stadium seats 65,890, and is expandable to 75,000 for special events. The stadium also hosts the annual Outback Bowl on New Year's Day and the Monster Jam tour for monster trucks holds an event at the stadium. Title: 2005 South Florida Bulls football team Passage: The 2005 South Florida Bulls football team represented the University of South Florida (USF) in the 2005 NCAA Division I-A football season. South Florida was led by head coach Jim Leavitt played home games at Raymond James Stadium in Tampa, Florida. The 2005 college football season was only the 9th season overall for the Bulls, and their first season in the Big East Conference. Title: 2009 South Florida Bulls football team Passage: The 2009 South Florida Bulls football team represented the University of South Florida (USF) in the 2009 NCAA Division I FBS football season. Their head coach was Jim Leavitt, and they played their home games at Raymond James Stadium in Tampa, Florida. The 2009 season was the 13th season overall for the Bulls, and their fifth season in the Big East Conference. The Bulls finished the season 8–5 (3–4 Big East) and won the International Bowl, 27–3, against Northern Illinois. Title: 2009 Northern Illinois Huskies football team Passage: The 2009 Northern Illinois Huskies football team represented Northern Illinois University in during the 2009 NCAA Division I FBS football season. Northern Illinois competed as a member of the Mid-American Conference (MAC) West Division. The team was coached by Jerry Kill (2nd Season) and played their home games in Huskie Stadium. The Huskies finished the season 7–6, 5–3 in MAC play and lost in the International Bowl 27–3 against South Florida.
[ "2009 South Florida Bulls football team", "Raymond James Stadium" ]
The ship "fram" was part of an expedition led by which Norwegian explorer ?
Roald Amundsen
Title: Fram Passage: Fram ("Forward") is a ship that was used in expeditions of the Arctic and Antarctic regions by the Norwegian explorers Fridtjof Nansen, Otto Sverdrup, Oscar Wisting, and Roald Amundsen between 1893 and 1912. It was designed and built by the Scottish-Norwegian shipwright Colin Archer for Fridtjof Nansen's 1893 Arctic expedition in which the plan was to freeze "Fram" into the Arctic ice sheet and float with it over the North Pole. Title: Amundsen's South Pole expedition Passage: The first expedition to reach the geographic South Pole was led by the Norwegian explorer Roald Amundsen. He and four others arrived at the pole on 14 December 1911, five weeks ahead of a British party led by Robert Falcon Scott as part of the Terra Nova Expedition. Amundsen and his team returned safely to their base, and later learned that Scott and his four companions had died on their return journey. Title: Roald Amundsen Passage: Roald Engelbregt Gravning Amundsen (] ; 16 July 1872 – c. 18 June 1928) was a Norwegian explorer of polar regions. As the leader of the Antarctic expedition of 1910–12, which was the first to reach the South Pole, on 14 December 1911, he was a key expedition leader during the Heroic Age of Antarctic Exploration. In 1926, he was the first expedition leader for the air expedition to the North Pole, making him the first person, without dispute, to reach both poles. He is also known as having the first expedition to traverse the Northwest Passage (1903–06) in the Arctic. Title: Mount Kristensen Passage: Mount Kristensen ( ) is a mountain, 3,460 m high, standing on the west side of Nilsen Plateau 2 nmi southeast of Lindstrom Peak, in the Queen Maud Mountains of Antarctica. It was named by the Advisory Committee on Antarctic Names in 1967 for H. Kristensen, an engineer on the ship "Fram" of Amundsen's South Pole expedition of 1910–12. This naming preserves Amundsen's commemoration of "Mount H. Kristensen," a name applied in 1911 for an unidentifiable mountain in the general area. Title: Kon-Tiki (1950 film) Passage: Kon-Tiki is a Norwegian-Swedish documentary film about the Kon-Tiki expedition led by Norwegian explorer and writer Thor Heyerdahl in 1947, released in Sweden, Norway, Finland, and Denmark in 1950, followed by the United States in 1951. The movie, which was directed by Thor Heyerdahl and edited by Olle Nordemar, received the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature for 1951 at the 24th Academy Awards. The Oscar officially went to Olle Nordemar. It is currently the only feature film from Norway to have won an Academy Award. Title: Personnel of the Shackleton–Rowett Expedition Passage: The Shackleton–Rowett Expedition, 1921–22, was the last Antarctic expedition led by Sir Ernest Shackleton. Proposed as an ambitious two-year programme of Antarctic exploration it was curtailed by the death of Shackleton and the inadequacies of the expedition's ship, "Quest". Under the command of Frank Wild several attempts were made to break through the Antarctic pack ice, but the expedition was never able to proceed further than longitude 20°E. On the crew's return to Cape Town to refit in preparation for the second term they were ordered home. The crew of the "Quest" comprised 24 members in all, but only 19 were on board for the start of the Antarctic portion (Hussey accompanied Shackleton's body when it was put on board a ship for England, and Eriksen, Mooney and Bee-Mason had left before the ship reached South Georgia). Gerald Lysaght, a yachtsman, accompanied the crew from Plymouth to Cape Verde.
[ "Mount Kristensen", "Amundsen's South Pole expedition" ]
What castle ruin in Scotland featured the ancestors of Alexander Hamilton?
Kerelaw Castle
Title: Meydancık Castle Passage: Meydancık Castle (Turkish: "Meydancık Kale" ) is the name of a castle ruin in Mersin Province, Turkey. The original name was Kirshu and the name of the ruin during Ottoman times was Beydili Kale. Title: Terringzean Castle, East Ayrshire Passage: Terringzean Castle, also Taringzean, pronounced 'Tringan', is a Category B listed castle ruin lying above the River Lugar and the Terringzean Holm in the policies of Dumfries House, Parish of Cumnock, Scotland. The name Craufordstone or Craufurdstoun, has also been used, echoing that it and these lands originally belonged to the Crawfords, as did Leifnorris or Lochnorris Castle which stood on the site of what is now Dumfries House. Title: Hamilton family Passage: The Hamiltons of the United States are a family of Scottish origin, whose most prominent member was Founding Father Alexander Hamilton (  1755 –1804). Their ancestors and relations in Scotland included the Lairds of Kerelaw Castle in Stevenston, North Ayrshire, of the Cambuskeith branch of Clan Hamilton. Title: Hagaparken Passage: Hagaparken ("Haga Park"), or simply Haga in Solna Municipality just north of Stockholm, Sweden is a vast and popular nature area, with large parks, lakes, woods and gardens. Within the park is Haga Palace, King Gustav III's Pavilion, the Chinese Pavilion, the Echo Temple, the Turkish Kiosk, an older castle ruin (which is not really a ruin as it is the remains of a castle never finished) and several other interesting buildings on the grounds (such as the peculiar Copper Tents and also the Butterfly House). Included in the Haga Park is also the Royal Burial Ground of the Swedish Royal family (since 1922), where several members and ancestors of the present Swedish royal Bernadotte family rest. Title: Schenkenberg Castle Passage: Schenkenberg Castle (German: "Ruine Schenkenberg" ) is a castle ruin above the municipality of Thalheim in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland. It was built in the 13th Century by the Habsburg dynasty, was the administrative seat for 260 years of a bailiwick of the city of Bern and fell into ruin in the 18th century. Title: Kerelaw Castle Passage: Kerelaw Castle is a castle ruin situated on the coast of North Ayrshire, Scotland in the town of Stevenston.
[ "Hamilton family", "Kerelaw Castle" ]
Chun Woo-hee had a supporting role in which 2011 South Korean comedy-drama?
Sunny
Title: Sunny (2011 film) Passage: Sunny () is a 2011 South Korean comedy-drama film. The film is about a middle-aged woman who tries to fulfill her friend's dying wish of reuniting their group of high school friends. The film alternates between two timelines: the present day where the women are middle-aged, and the 1980s when they were in high school. It is the second film by writer-director Kang Hyeong-cheol, who previously directed "Scandal Makers" (2008). Title: The Suicide Forecast Passage: The Suicide Forecast (; lit. "Suspicious Customers") is a 2011 South Korean comedy-drama film. It is Jo Jin-mo's directorial debut. Title: Love, Lies (2016 film) Passage: Love, Lies () is 2016 South Korean period drama film directed by Park Heung-sik, reuniting "The Beauty Inside" co-stars Han Hyo-joo, Chun Woo-hee and Yoo Yeon-seok. The story takes place in 1943, during the Imperial Japanese occupation of Korea. In the film, best friends Jung So-yul (Han Hyo-joo) and Seo Yeon-hee (Chun Woo-hee) are two of the last remaining "gisaeng". Although they enjoy pop music, they are committed to singing "jeongga", or classical Korean songs. So-yul's life falls apart when her lover, pop music producer Kim Yoon-woo (Yoo Yeon-seok), falls in love with Yeon-hee and helps her debut as a pop singer. The story follows So-yul's downward spiral as she is consumed by uncontrollable jealousy. Title: City Hunter (TV series) Passage: City Hunter () is a 2011 South Korean television drama based on the Japanese manga series of the same name written and illustrated by Tsukasa Hojo, starring Lee Min-ho, Park Min-young, Lee Joon-hyuk, Kim Sang-joong, Kim Sang-ho, Hwang Sun-hee, Goo Ha-ra, Chun Ho-jin and Lee Kwang-soo. It premiered on May 25, 2011 on SBS and finished broadcasting on July 28, 2011. Title: Chun Woo-hee Passage: Chun Woo-hee (born April 20, 1987) is a South Korean actress. She made her acting debut in 2004, but first drew attention with her supporting role as a rebellious teenager in the 2011 box-office hit "Sunny". In 2014, Chun received domestic and international critical acclaim for her first leading role as the title character in "Han Gong-ju", a coming-of-age indie about a traumatized young woman trying to move on with her life after a tragedy. Her other notable films include "The Beauty Inside" (2015), "Love, Lies" (2016) and "The Wailing" (2016). Title: One Day (2017 film) Passage: One Day () is a 2017 South Korean drama film directed by Lee Yoon-ki and starring Kim Nam-gil and Chun Woo-hee. The film was released on April 5, 2017.
[ "Sunny (2011 film)", "Chun Woo-hee" ]
The Honda XL350R is a dual-sport motorcycle made by Honda in 1984–1985, both "Cycle" and which motorcycling magazine in the United States, ranked it as one of the ten best motorcycles of 1985?
Cycle World
Title: Honda XRE300 Passage: The Honda XRE 300 is a single-cylinder dual-sport motorcycle designed and manufactured by Honda in Brazil. It was launched in August 2009 to simultaneously replace the Japanese firm's two South American on/off-road motorcycles: the XR250 Tornado and the NX4 Falcon. Unlike these motorcycles' 250 cc and 400 cc engines, the fuel-injected (Programmed fuel injection) 300 cc engine in the XRE300 meets Brazil's new PROMOT 3 emissions rules. It has an anti-lock brake (ABS) option. Title: Honda XL350R Passage: The Honda XL350R is a dual-sport motorcycle made by Honda in 1984–1985 . Both "Cycle World" and "Cycle" ranked it as one of the ten best motorcycles of 1985. "Cycle World" tested the 0 to time at 15.42 seconds @ 81.52 mph , with a top speed of 83 mph , and the braking performance at 60 to in 130 ft . Title: Honda Crosstourer Passage: The Honda Crosstourer (also called VFR1200X) is a dual-sport motorcycle made by Honda since 2012. It was announced at the 2010 EICMA motorcycle show. The 1237 cc V4 engine is a re-tuned version of the engine that was first used on the 2010 VFR1200F model. The fuel injection mapping, camshaft, and valve timing have all been revised to produce lower power than the VFR1200F, claimed by Honda to be 95 kW versus 127 kW , but the power output is focused at lower and middle engine speeds. Title: Honda XL80S Passage: The Honda XL80S was a dual-sport motorcycle made by Honda for five years starting in 1980. All models had metal fuel tanks and used the same engine. The XL80S looks like a dirt bike, and shares many characteristics with a dirt bike, but it is street-legal and intended for on- and off-road use. Title: Cycle World Passage: Cycle World is a motorcycling magazine in the United States. It was founded in 1962 by Joe Parkhurst, who was inducted to the Motorcycle Hall of Fame as, "the person responsible for bringing a new era of objective journalism" to the US. s of 2001 "Cycle World" was the largest motorcycling magazine in the world. The magazine is headquartered in Irvine, California. Regular contributors include Peter Egan and Nick Ienatsch. Occasional contributors have included Hunter S. Thompson and professional riding coach Ken Hill. Title: Honda Africa Twin Passage: The Honda Africa Twin is a dual-sport motorcycle made by Honda in three versions, 1988 to 1989 as the "650 cc " V-twin XRV650, then from 1990 to 2003 as the "750 cc " V-twin XRV750T, and then from 2016 to present as the "1000 cc " parallel-twin CRF1000L.
[ "Cycle World", "Honda XL350R" ]
Bryant Westbrook played cornerback in a league with how many teams?
32
Title: National Football League Passage: The National Football League (NFL) is a professional American football league consisting of 32 teams, divided equally between the National Football Conference (NFC) and the American Football Conference (AFC). The NFL is one of the four major professional sports leagues in North America, and the highest professional level of American football in the world. The NFL's 17-week regular season runs from early September to late December, with each team playing 16 games and having one bye week. Following the conclusion of the regular season, six teams from each conference (four division winners and two wild card teams) advance to the playoffs, a single-elimination tournament culminating in the Super Bowl, which is usually held in the first Sunday in February, and is played between the champions of the NFC and AFC. Title: Jake Westbrook Passage: Jacob Cauthen Westbrook (born September 29, 1977) is an American former professional baseball pitcher in Major League Baseball. He was known as a sinker ball pitcher and hit a grand slam as a batter. During his career, Westbrook played for the New York Yankees, Cleveland Indians and St. Louis Cardinals. He was selected to one All-Star game and won a World Series championship in 2011. Title: Sports in Philadelphia Passage: Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, has been home to many teams and events in professional, semi-professional, amateur, college, and high-school sports. Philadelphia is one of twelve cities that hosts teams in all four major sports leagues in North America, and Philadelphia is one of just three cities in which one team from every league plays within city limits. These major sports teams are the Philadelphia Phillies of Major League Baseball, the Philadelphia Eagles of the National Football League, the Philadelphia 76ers of the National Basketball Association and the Philadelphia Flyers of the National Hockey League. Each team has played in Philadelphia since at least the 1960s, and each team has won at least one championship. Since 2010, Philadelphia has been the home of the Philadelphia Union of Major League Soccer which plays in suburban Chester, Pennsylvania, making the Philadelphia market one of nine cities that hosts a team in the four major sports leagues and the MLS. Philadelphia hosts several college sports teams, including the Philadelphia Big 5 schools and Temple's Division I FBS football team. Many of these teams have fan bases in both Philadelphia and the surrounding Delaware Valley. In addition to the major professional and college sports, numerous semi-pro, amateur, community, and high school teams play in Philadelphia. The city hosts numerous sporting events, such as the Penn Relays and the Collegiate Rugby Championship, and Philadelphia has been the most frequent host of the annual Army-Navy football game. Philadelphia has also been the home of several renowned athletes and sports figures. Philly furthermore has played a historically significant role in the development of cricket and extreme wrestling in the United States. Title: Bryant Westbrook Passage: Bryant Antoine Westbrook (born December 19, 1974) is a former American football cornerback in the National Football League. He played college football for the University of Texas. Title: Kerry Glenn Passage: Kerry Raymond Glenn (born January 3, 1962) is a former professional American football player who played cornerback for eight seasons for the New York Jets and the Miami Dolphins in the National Football League. Pro Bowl alternate in 1991 for special teams. Title: Vontez Duff Passage: Vontez Douglas Duff (born March 8, 1982) was a National Football League cornerback. Born and raised in Copperas Cove, Texas, Duff attended Copperas Cove High School, where he was a standout running back. He attended the University of Notre Dame from 2000–2004 and played cornerback and also frequently returned kickoffs and punts. He was drafted in the 2004 NFL Draft by the Houston Texans in the 6th round. He also played for the Chicago Bears. Duff would later go on to play for the Las Vegas Gladiators of the Arena Football League (AFL).
[ "Bryant Westbrook", "National Football League" ]
Who is older, Patty Fendick or Manuela Maleeva?
Patty Fendick
Title: Manuela Maleeva Passage: Manuela Georgieva Maleeva-Fragnière (Bulgarian: Мануела Георгиева Малеева ) (born 14 February 1967) is a Bulgarian former professional tennis player. She played on the Women's Tennis Association tour between 1982 and 1994. Through her marriage Maleeva began representing Switzerland officially from January 1990 until her retirement in February 1994. Title: Patty Fendick Passage: Patty Fendick (born March 31, 1965) is a former professional women's tennis player and is the former women's tennis program head coach at University of Texas. Title: 1985 US Open – Mixed Doubles Passage: Manuela Maleeva and Tom Gullikson were the defending champions but lost in the second round to Kathleen Horvath and Leif Shiras. Title: 1994 IGA Classic – Doubles Passage: Patty Fendick and Zina Garrison-Jackson were the defending champions but they competed with different partners that year, Fendick with Meredith McGrath and Garrison-Jackson with Lori McNeil. Title: Bettina Fulco Passage: Bettina Fulco (born 23 October 1968) is a retired Argentine professional women's tennis player. She reached her highest ranking of No. 23 on October 10, 1988. Fulco began playing tennis at age 10 at the University Club in her hometown of Mar Del Plata, having been inspired to start because of the increased interest in the sport in Argentina due to Guillermo Vilas' success. As a junior, Bettina was among the best in the world, reaching the finals of the Orange Bowl 18-and-under championships in 1986, and finishing second in the rankings in 1986. She turned professional in 1987. Like many South American players, Bettina Fulco was considered a clay court specialist, and reached the quarterfinals of the French Open in 1988. Bettina beat Martina Navratilova in Houston 1994 for her biggest career victory. She also achieved victories over Conchita Martínez, Arantxa Sánchez Vicario, Hana Mandlíková, Katerina Maleeva, Manuela Maleeva, Magdalena Maleeva, Claudia Kohde-Kilsch, Lori McNeil and Nathalie Tauziat. She retired from professional tennis in 1998. Title: 1986 Edgbaston Cup – Singles Passage: Pam Shriver was the two-time defending champion and won in the final against Manuela Maleeva, 6–2, 7–6.
[ "Manuela Maleeva", "Patty Fendick" ]
How many spin-off series were spawned by the TV show that featured Farrah Abraham in its first season while she was pregnant?
three
Title: 16 and Pregnant Passage: 16 and Pregnant is an American reality television series that aired from June 11, 2009 to July 1, 2014, on MTV. It followed the stories of pregnant teenage girls in high school dealing with the hardships of teenage pregnancy. Each episode featured a different teenage girl, with the episode typically beginning when she is 4 ⁄ – 8 months into her pregnancy. The episode typically ends when the baby is a few months old. The series is produced in a documentary format, with an animation on notebook paper showing highlights during each episode preceding the commercial breaks. "16 and Pregnant" has spawned three spin-off series: "Teen Mom", "Teen Mom 2" and "Teen Mom 3". Each series follows the lives of four girls from their respective season of "16 and Pregnant" as they navigate their first years of motherhood. Title: List of 16 and Pregnant episodes Passage: "16 and Pregnant" is an American reality television series that debuted on June 11, 2009, on MTV. It follows the stories of pregnant teenage girls in high school dealing with the hardships of teenage pregnancy. Each episode features a different teenage girl, with the episode typically beginning when she is 4 ⁄  – 8 months into her pregnancy. The episode typically ends when the baby is a few months old. The series is produced in a documentary format, with an animation on notebook paper showing highlights during each episode preceding the commercial breaks. "16 and Pregnant" has spawned three spin-off series: "Teen Mom", "Teen Mom 2" and "Teen Mom 3". Each series follows the lives of four girls from their respective season of "16 and Pregnant" as they navigate their first years of motherhood. Title: My Teenage Dream Ended Passage: My Teenage Dream Ended is the debut book and album by Farrah Abraham. Abraham came to prominence in the MTV reality TV show "Teen Mom". Title: Teen Mom Passage: Teen Mom, renamed Teen Mom OG since the fifth season, is an American reality television series that premiered on December 8, 2009 on MTV. Developed as the first spin-off of "16 and Pregnant", it aired four seasons before its initial conclusion on October 9, 2012. Its revival was announced in February 2015, with its fifth season scheduled to premiere on March 23, 2015. The series follows the lives of Farrah Abraham, Maci Bookout, Catelynn Lowell, and Amber Portwood, who were featured on the first season of "16 and Pregnant"; it documents their first years of motherhood and places additional emphasis on strained family and romantic relationships. Title: Farrah Moan Passage: Cameron Clayton (born September 11, 1993), better known by his stage name Farrah Moan, is an American drag queen, model, make-up artist and internet personality. He is best known for his participation in the ninth season of Emmy Award-winning reality TV show "RuPaul's Drag Race", where he placed eighth. His stage name is a pun on the chemical "pheromone", whilst also being a reference to American actress Farrah Fawcett. In some interviews, Clayton jokingly states that his drag surname is a reference to "being a whore". Title: Record Breakers Passage: Record Breakers was a British children's TV show, themed around world records and produced by the BBC. It was broadcast on BBC1 from 15 December 1972 to 21 December 2001. It was originally presented by Roy Castle with Guinness World Records founders twin brothers Norris McWhirter and Ross McWhirter. The programme was a spin-off series from "Blue Peter" which had featured record breaking attempts overseen by the McWhirter twins. Producers of the series over the years were, Alan Russell (its creator), Michael Forte, Eric Rowan, Greg Childs, Annette Williams and Jeremy Daldry.
[ "Teen Mom", "16 and Pregnant" ]
Pan Am Railways has a subsidiary in which former US Class I railroad in Maine?
Maine Central Railroad Company
Title: Clobetasol propionate Passage: Clobetasol propionate is a corticosteroid of the glucocorticoid class used to treat various skin disorders including eczema and psoriasis. It is also highly effective for contact dermatitis caused by exposure to poison ivy/oak. Clobetasol belongs to US Class I (Europe: class IV) of the corticosteroids, making it one of the most potent available. It comes in shampoo, mousse, ointment and emollient cream presentations. It has very high potency and typically should not be used with occlusive dressings, or for extended continuous use (beyond two weeks). It is also used to treat several autoimmune diseases including alopecia areata, vitiligo, lichen sclerosus, and lichen planus. Title: St. Louis Southwestern Railway Passage: The St. Louis Southwestern Railway (reporting mark SSW) , known by its nickname of "The Cotton Belt Route" or simply Cotton Belt, is a former US Class I railroad which operated between St. Louis, Missouri, and various points in the states of Arkansas and Texas from 1891 to 1992. Title: Collective redress Passage: Collective redress is a legal term used within the European Union to define the legal instrument of group proceedings as there is absolutely no regulation at the moment. At the present the European Commission is working on a study to introduce European class action, similar to the US class action. Title: Seaboard System Railroad Passage: The Seaboard System Railroad, Inc. was a short-lived former US Class I railroad that was created after the consolidation of the Family Lines System railroads (notably the Louisville & Nashville, Seaboard Coast Line, and Clinchfield) on December 29, 1982. Under the Family Lines era, the railroads shared common ownership but used different names when conducting business. On July 1, 1986, the Seaboard System renamed itself as CSX Transportation and absorbed the Chesapeake & Ohio Railway on August 31, 1987 which ended the CSX Corporation's shared ownership of the Seaboard System and Chessie System railroads. Title: Pan Am Railways Passage: Pan Am Railways, Inc. (PAR), formerly known as Guilford Rail System (GRS) before March 2006, is an American holding company that owns and operates Class II regional railroads covering northern New England from Mattawamkeag, Maine, to Rotterdam Junction, New York. The primary subsidiaries of Pan Am Railways are Boston and Maine Corporation (reporting mark BM) , Maine Central Railroad Company (reporting mark MEC) , Portland Terminal Company (reporting mark PTM) , and Springfield Terminal Railway Company (reporting mark ST) ; BM and MEC are operated under lease by ST. Title: Maine Central Railroad Company Passage: The Maine Central Railroad Company (reporting mark MEC) was a former U. S. Class I railroad in central and southern Maine. It was chartered in 1856 and began operations in 1862. By 1884, Maine Central was the longest railroad in New England. Maine Central had expanded to 1,358 mi when the United States Railroad Administration assumed control in 1917. The main line extended from South Portland, Maine, east to the Canada–United States border with New Brunswick, and a Mountain Division extended west from Portland to Vermont and north into Quebec. The main line was double track from South Portland to Royal Junction, where it split into a "lower road" through Brunswick and Augusta and a "back road" through Lewiston which converged at Waterville into single track to Bangor and points east. Branch lines served the industrial center of Rumford, a resort hotel on Moosehead Lake, and coastal communities from Bath to Eastport.
[ "Maine Central Railroad Company", "Pan Am Railways" ]
Who were the silent films La Roue and Napoleon directed by?
Abel Gance
Title: La Roue Passage: La Roue (] , 'The Wheel') is a French silent film, directed by Abel Gance, who also directed "Napoléon" and "J'accuse! ". It was released in 1923. The film used then-revolutionary lighting techniques, and rapid scene changes and cuts. Title: La Roue/Het Rad metro station Passage: La Roue (Dutch: Het Rad ) is a station on the Brussels Metro, served by the western branch of line 5. Title: Abel Gance filmography Passage: Abel Gance (] ; 25 October 188910 November 1981) was a French film director and producer, writer and actor. A pioneer in the theory and practice of montage, he is best known for three major silent films: "J'accuse" (1919), "La Roue" (1923), and the monumental "Napoléon" (1927). Title: Napoléon (1927 film) Passage: Napoléon is a 1927 silent French epic film written, produced, and directed by Abel Gance that tells the story of Napoleon's early years. On screen, the title is Napoléon vu par Abel Gance, meaning "Napoleon as seen by Abel Gance". The film is recognised as a masterwork of fluid camera motion, produced in a time when most camera shots were static. Many innovative techniques were used to make the film, including fast cutting, extensive close-ups, a wide variety of hand-held camera shots, location shooting, point of view shots, multiple-camera setups, multiple exposure, superimposition, underwater camera, kaleidoscopic images, film tinting, split screen and mosaic shots, multi-screen projection, and other visual effects. A revival of "Napoléon" in the mid-1950s influenced the filmmakers of the French New Wave. Title: La Ruota Della Fortuna Passage: La Ruota Della Fortuna is the Italian version of "Wheel of Fortune." The show has run nonstop since 1989 on Rete 4 and Canale 5, and switched from a trilon to an electronic board in 2003, like the U.S. version. previously hosted by Mike Bongiorno, the show was hosted by Enrico Papi on Italia 1, and featured Victoria Silvstedt from the French version of the show, La Roue de la Fortune. The Italian version of "Wheel" went off the air in 2009. Title: La Roue de la fortune Passage: La Roue de la fortune was the French version of the popular US game show "Wheel of Fortune". It was originally hosted by Michel Robbe, with other notable hosts being Christophe Dechavanne and Victoria Silvstedt and then by Benjamin Castaldi and 2008's Miss France, Valérie Bègue in early 2012. It aired on French television network TF1. The first episode aired on 5 January 1987, running until 1997. The modern incarnation of the show began in 2006 and ended in March 2012.
[ "La Roue", "Napoléon (1927 film)" ]
Which Rihanna album came out after the album containing the song "Skin"?
Talk that Talk
Title: Marianne Faithfull (album) Passage: Marianne Faithfull is the debut studio album by English singer Marianne Faithfull. It was released simultaneously with her album "Come My Way" on 15 April 1965 by Decca Records. The double release was a result of different creative directions. While the record label pressed Faithfull to record a pop album, she wanted to record an album of folk songs. Even after the label suggested an album containing both genres, Faithfull decided to make two separate albums instead. In the United States, it was released by London Records with a slightly different track list and inclusion of the song "This Little Bird". Title: Skin (Rihanna song) Passage: "Skin" is a song by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna from her fifth studio album, "Loud" (2010). The song was written by Kenneth Coby and Ursula Yancy, with production helmed by Soundz. Musically, "Skin" is a R&B song that contains influences from pop, dance-pop and dubstep genres, whilst lyrically, the song is about being in a relationship with someone and only wanting to feel their skin close to the protagonists. "Skin" received generally positive reviews from critics, as part of their overall review of "Loud", praising "Skins compositions as well as Rihanna's sensual vocal performance. The song was included on the set list of the Loud Tour (2011), where Rihanna retrieves a man or woman from the audience near the end of the song, and performs a lap-dance whilst on an elevated platform. "Skin" was also used in Rihanna's advertisement campaign for Armani Jeans. Title: Loud Tour Passage: The Loud Tour was the fourth overall and third world concert tour by Barbadian recording artist Rihanna. Performing in over twenty countries in the Americas and Europe, the tour was launched in support of Rihanna's fifth studio album "Loud" (2010) but eventually supported her following album "Talk that Talk" as it was released during the tour, in November 2011. Critics acclaimed the show for its liveliness and higher caliber of quality when compared to Rihanna's previous tours. The Loud Tour was a large commercial success, experiencing demand for an extension of shows in the United Kingdom due to popularity. In London, Rihanna played a record breaking 10 dates at The O2 Arena. The tour ultimately grossed an estimated value of US$90 million from 98 reported shows and a total audience of 1,200,800. The Loud Tour became the 7th highest grossing tour of 2011. Title: Anesthetize Passage: "Anesthetize" is a Porcupine Tree song. It is the third track on the 2007 album "Fear of a Blank Planet". It is the longest song on this album, clocking in at 17:42, making "Fear of a Blank Planet" the studio album containing the longest composition since 1995's "The Sky Moves Sideways" (not counting Voyage 34 (Phase III) in "" since it is a compilation album). Title: Love Song (Riya album) Passage: Love Song is an album containing songs sung by Riya from Eufonius first released on August 31, 2005 in Japan by Key Sounds Label bearing the catalog number "KSLA-0019". The album contains one disc with thirteen tracks composed and produced by Jun Maeda of Key. Additional participating musicians include Kendi Sato on electric guitar for tracks two and twelve, AchillesKEN on percussion for track seven, and Weisswurst on violin for tracks seven and thirteen. Cover art for the album was provided by Yoshitoshi ABe who also provided illustrations inside the album's booklet. "Love Song" is a concept album which tells the narrative of love as it heads toward ruin. Title: Thursday / Envy Passage: Thursday / Envy is a split album containing tracks contributed by the screamo acts Thursday and Envy. It was released exclusively in a package containing the album on both 180 gram 12" vinyl and on CD — individual CDs or vinyl have not been made available. Three limited screen printed editions have been made available exclusively through web stores as of September 15, 2008. The album has since seen a limited release in cassette format, all 500 copies of which were sold exclusively through independent record label, Academy Fight Song's web store.
[ "Skin (Rihanna song)", "Loud Tour" ]
Jarrett/Favre Motorsports was owned by Dale Jarrett and another who was a veteran of what
20-year veteran of the NFL
Title: Brett Favre Passage: Brett Lorenzo Favre ( ; born October 10, 1969) is a former American football quarterback who spent the majority of his career with the Green Bay Packers of the National Football League (NFL). He was a 20-year veteran of the NFL, having played quarterback for the Atlanta Falcons in 1991, Packers from 1992 to 2007, New York Jets in 2008, and Minnesota Vikings from 2009 to 2010. Favre was the first NFL quarterback to pass for 500 touchdowns, throw for 70,000 yards, complete 6,000 passes, and attempt 10,000 passes. Title: Jason Jarrett (racing driver) Passage: Jason Jarrett (born October 14, 1975) is an American race car spotter for Richard Childress Racing, Kaulig Racing, NEMCO Motorsports, and Bobby Gerhart Racing. A former driver in the NASCAR Busch Series and ARCA Racing Series, he has not driven in competition since 2005. He is the son of 1999 NASCAR Winston Cup Series champion Dale Jarrett and the grandson of two-time champion Ned Jarrett. Title: 1996 Tyson Holly Farms 400 Passage: The 1996 Tyson Holly Farms 400 was the twenty-seventh stock car race of the 1996 NASCAR Winston Cup Series. It was held on September 29, 1996 at North Wilkesboro Speedway in Wilkes County, North Carolina. The 400-lap race was won by Jeff Gordon of the Hendrick Motorsports team after he started from second position. Dale Earnhardt finished second and Dale Jarrett came in third. Title: Jarrett/Favre Motorsports Passage: Jarrett/Favre Motorsports was an American stock car racing team owned by NASCAR driver Dale Jarrett and National Football League quarterback Brett Favre. The team raced in the Busch Series from 1999 to 2000. Title: 2001 MBNA Cal Ripken Jr. 400 Passage: The 2001 MBNA Cal Ripken Jr. 400 was a NASCAR Winston Cup Series stock car race held on September 23, 2001, at Dover Downs International Speedway. The race was the 27th of the 2001 NASCAR Winston Cup Series season. Dale Jarrett of Yates Racing won the pole position, while Dale Earnhardt, Inc.'s Dale Earnhardt Jr. led the most laps with 193 and won the race. Title: 1996 Brickyard 400 Passage: The 1996 Brickyard 400, the 3rd running of the event, was a NASCAR Winston Cup Series race held on August 3, 1996, at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway in Speedway, Indiana. The race was the nineteenth of the 1996 NASCAR Winston Cup Series season. Jeff Gordon of Hendrick Motorsports won the pole position with a speed of 176.419 mph , while Robert Yates Racing's Dale Jarrett won the race.
[ "Brett Favre", "Jarrett/Favre Motorsports" ]
What is the name of the satirical program on Comedy Central that stars an American comedian, television host, and actor who also appeared in the 2005 American romantic comedy "Bewitched"?
The Colbert Report
Title: Doug Benson Passage: Douglas Steven "Doug" Benson (born July 2, 1962) is an American comedian, marijuana rights advocate, television host, actor and judge who has appeared on "Getting Doug With High", "Comedy Central Presents", "Best Week Ever, Trailer Park Boys," and was a contestant on "Last Comic Standing" in the show's fifth season. He currently serves as a judge for the Comedy Central series "The High Court with Doug Benson". Title: Jon Stewart Passage: Jon Stewart (born Jonathan Stuart Leibowitz, November 28, 1962) is an American comedian, writer, producer, television host, and occasional actor. He is best known for being the host of "The Daily Show", a satirical news program on Comedy Central, from 1999 to 2015. Title: Daniel Tosh Passage: Daniel Dwight Tosh (born May 29, 1975) is an American comedian, television host, actor, writer, and executive producer. He is known for his deliberately offensive and controversial style of black comedy, as the host of the Comedy Central television show "Tosh.0" and as the star of stand-up comedy tours and specials. Title: Bret Ernst Passage: Bret Ernst is an American stand-up comedian. He was one of four comedians featured in Vince Vaughn's Wild West Comedy Show: 30 Days & 30 Nights - Hollywood to the Heartland, along with Ahmed Ahmed, John Caparulo, and Sebastian Maniscalco. Ernst has also appeared on the television programs Comedy Central Presents and The Late Late Show with Craig Ferguson. He appeared in the 2006 MTV wrestling show Wrestling Society X as a commentator. Bret was the host of the first season of "". He also appeared in Ke$ha's "Blah Blah Blah" music video. His Comedy Central 1/2 hour special was voted "TOP 5" of all of 2010, and his first comedy album "American Comic" was an instant success, breaking "TOP 10" on iTunes in its first week. Ernst is best known for his "Roller Skating Bit." He currently resides in Los Angeles. Title: Stephen Colbert Passage: Stephen Tyrone Colbert ( , ; born May 13, 1964) is an American comedian, television host, actor, and writer. He is best known for hosting the satirical Comedy Central program "The Colbert Report" from 2005 to 2014, and hosting the CBS talk program "The Late Show with Stephen Colbert" beginning in September 2015. Title: Bewitched (2005 film) Passage: Bewitched is a 2005 American romantic comedy fantasy film written, produced, and directed by Nora Ephron, and starring Nicole Kidman and Will Ferrell alongside an ensemble cast featuring Shirley MacLaine, Michael Caine, Jason Schwartzman, Kristin Chenoweth, Heather Burns, Jim Turner, Stephen Colbert, David Alan Grier, Carole Shelley and Steve Carell. The film follows an out-of-work actor (Ferrell) who discovers, in the making of a retooling of "Bewitched", that his co-star (Kidman) is an actual witch.
[ "Stephen Colbert", "Bewitched (2005 film)" ]
The closing ceremony of the 2015 Pan American Games took place on Sunday which date, beginning at 8:00 p.m. EDT at Rogers Centre, a multi-purpose stadium in Downtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada, situated just southwest of the CN Tower near the northern shore of Lake Ontario?
July 26, 2015
Title: 2015 Pan American Games closing ceremony Passage: The closing ceremony of the 2015 Pan American Games took place on Sunday July 26, 2015, beginning at 8:00 p.m. EDT at the Rogers Centre (Pan Am Dome) in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The closing ceremony was produced and directed jointly by three companies B5C Productions, BaAM Productions and FiveCurrents. Title: Cycling at the 2015 Pan American Games Passage: Cycling competitions at the 2015 Pan American Games in Toronto were held July 10 to 25, 2015 at four different venues. The BMX competitions took place at the Centennial Park Pan Am BMX Centre in Toronto, the mountain biking competitions happened at the Hardwood Ski and Bike (Hardwood Mountain Bike Park) in Oro-Medonte, due to naming rights the venue was known as the latter for the duration of the games. The road races happened in the streets of Downtown Toronto with the start and finish being adjacent to the Ontario Place West Channel. Finally the track cycling events occurred at the Milton Velodrome in Milton. The road cycling time trials happened in the streets surrounding the velodrome (Milton Time Trial Course). Title: Bobbie Rosenfeld Park Passage: Bobbie Rosenfeld Park, is a public park near the CN Tower in Toronto, Canada. In 1991, two years following the completion of the SkyDome (later renamed Rogers Centre in 2005), an open space between Rogers Centre and CN Tower was renamed Bobbie Rosenfeld Park, in honour of the Canadian athlete Bobbie Rosenfeld. The city-owned park is mainly an open space covered by paving stone and planters. There are some trees and concession stands selling food and other items to tourists and visitors in the area. Title: 2015 Pan American Games Passage: The 2015 Pan American Games, officially the XVII Pan American Games and commonly known as the Toronto 2015 Pan-Am Games (French: "Jeux panaméricains de 2015 à Toronto" ), were a major international multi-sport event celebrated in the tradition of the Pan American Games, as governed by Pan American Sports Organization (PASO). The games were held from July 10 to 26, 2015 in Toronto, Ontario, Canada; preliminary rounds in certain events began on July 7, 2015. These were the third Pan American games hosted by Canada, and the first in the province of Ontario. The Games were held at venues in Toronto and seventeen other Golden Horseshoe communities. The Pan American Games and 2015 Parapan American Games were organized by the Toronto Organizing Committee for the 2015 Pan and Parapan American Games (TO2015). Title: 59th Primetime Emmy Awards Passage: The 59th Primetime Emmy Awards were held on Sunday, September 16, 2007, honoring the best in U.S. prime time television programming at the Shrine Auditorium in Los Angeles, California. The ceremony was televised live on Fox at 8:00 p.m. EDT for the first time in high definition (on tape delay three hours later on the West Coast of the United States at 8:00 p.m. It was also the final Primetime Emmy Awards ceremony to be held at the Shrine Auditorium, as it was then relocated to the Nokia Theater from the following year (PDT/3:00 UTC). The ceremony was hosted by Ryan Seacrest. Title: Rogers Centre Passage: Rogers Centre, originally named SkyDome, is a multi-purpose stadium in Downtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada, situated just southwest of the CN Tower near the northern shore of Lake Ontario. Opened in 1989 on the former Railway Lands, it is home to the Toronto Blue Jays of Major League Baseball (MLB). Previously, the stadium served as home to the Toronto Argonauts of the Canadian Football League (CFL) and the Toronto Raptors of the National Basketball Association (NBA). The Buffalo Bills of the National Football League (NFL) played an annual game at the stadium as part of the Bills Toronto Series from 2008 to 2013. While it is primarily a sports venue, it also hosts other large-scale events such as conventions, trade fairs, concerts, travelling carnivals, and monster truck shows.
[ "Rogers Centre", "2015 Pan American Games closing ceremony" ]
What is the nationality of a player that was traded during the 2010–11 Phoenix Suns season, and also went on to play for the Houston Rockets?
Slovenian
Title: 2008–09 Phoenix Suns season Passage: The 2008–09 Phoenix Suns season was the 41st season of the franchise in the National Basketball Association (NBA). The season was to be a promising one, filled with All-Star talent at several positions. It was believed over the offseason, the Suns would be able to better incorporate Shaquille O'Neal, who necessitated changes to both the offense and defense after being obtained in a trade one season ago. It was also the first season head coach Terry Porter had been able to use the summer to implement his defensive approach for a team which had in seasons past scored a large number of their points off fast breaks and early in the shot clock. Sensing a need for change, team management traded for scorer Jason Richardson in December, but this did not appear to immediately reinvigorate an offense that had recently led the league in points per game. However, after Phoenix went 28–23 to start the season, Suns assistant Alvin Gentry was named to replace Porter as head coach. Less than one week after the All-Star Game, Amar'e Stoudemire sustained a season-ending eye injury while the improvement of the team never fully came. The Suns finished 46–36, second in the Pacific division but out the playoffs for the first time since Steve Nash rejoined the Suns in the 2004–05 season. Title: 2010–11 Phoenix Suns season Passage: The 2010–11 Phoenix Suns season was the 43rd season for the Phoenix Suns of the National Basketball Association (NBA). For the first time in eight seasons, the Suns will be without the play of power forward Amar'e Stoudemire, a 5-time All-Star and former Rookie of the Year who joined the New York Knicks in the summer. The Suns traded Jason Richardson on December 18, 2010 as part of a trade that brought Vince Carter to the Suns. On February 24, 2011, the Suns traded Goran Dragić and the draft pick they got earlier from Orlando in exchange for Aaron Brooks. Alvin Gentry was head coach and the Suns played their home games at US Airways Center. Title: 1983–84 Phoenix Suns season Passage: The 1983–84 Phoenix Suns season was the 16th season for the Phoenix Suns of the National Basketball Association. The Suns were in the playoffs for the seventh consecutive season, extending a then-franchise record. The Suns eliminated their first round opponent, Portland, three games to two before defeating the Utah Jazz and NBA leading scorer, Adrian Dantley, four games to two. In the Western Conference Finals, the Suns lost to the Los Angeles Lakers in six games. The team was led by head coach John MacLeod, in his 11th year with the Suns, and played all home games in Arizona Veterans Memorial Coliseum. Title: 1988–89 Phoenix Suns season Passage: The 1988–89 Phoenix Suns season was the 20th season for the Phoenix Suns of the National Basketball Association. Cotton Fitzsimmons, Suns head coach for the '70–'71 and '71–'72 seasons, returned to the franchise where he got his first head coaching position. The Suns also enjoyed the benefits of a trade which brought Tom Chambers to the Valley of the Sun, who would have an All-Star season his first year in Phoenix. The Suns' regular seasons successes were carried on through the playoffs, sweeping Denver in the first round and defeating Golden State four games to one in the Western Conference Semifinals. The Suns saw their playoff fortunes reverse in the Conference Finals when they met the season's MVP Magic Johnson and the top-seeded Los Angeles Lakers, getting swept four games to zero. All home games were played at Arizona Veterans Memorial Coliseum. Title: 1975–76 Phoenix Suns season Passage: The 1975–76 Phoenix Suns season was the eighth season for the Phoenix Suns of the National Basketball Association. The season included an improbable run to the NBA Finals by a team that had never won a playoff series and made the playoffs only one other season in the franchise's existence. With a regular season record of 42–40, the Suns had finished third in the Pacific division standings and improved upon last season's win total by 10 games. The ensuing playoff run took plenty by surprise, including a seven-game series win against the Western Conference's top seed Golden State Warriors, a team that had finished 17 games ahead of the Suns in the divisional standings. The franchise's first Finals appearance pitted them against a 12-time champion in the Boston Celtics, whose roster featured three players from that season's All-Star Game. The 1976 NBA Finals would feature a memorable Game 5 triple-overtime thriller filled with controversies in which the Suns narrowly lost. Returning home for Game 6, the demoralized Suns would lose Game 6 and the series but not before endearing a generation of fans to the Suns franchise and showcasing a basketball from the desert southwest. The team's "Cinderella" season earned them the nickname Sunderella Suns. John MacLeod was head coach and the Suns played their home games at Arizona Veterans Memorial Coliseum. Title: Goran Dragić Passage: Goran Dragić (born 6 May 1986) is a Slovenian professional basketball for the Miami Heat of the National Basketball Association (NBA). He plays at both the point guard and shooting guard positions. He played professional basketball in Slovenia and Spain before entering the NBA in 2008. Dragić has played for the Phoenix Suns twice, the Houston Rockets, and the Miami Heat. He was an All-NBA Third Team selection and the NBA Most Improved Player in 2014.
[ "2010–11 Phoenix Suns season", "Goran Dragić" ]
Which song did Connie Fisher sing on the BBC One talent contest which then allowed her to be signed by record producer Nigel Wright?
"How Do You Solve a Problem Like Maria?
Title: When Joseph Met Maria Passage: When Joseph Met Maria was a television Christmas special featuring several 'Maria' and 'Joseph' finalists from Andrew Lloyd Webber's BBC talent searches "How Do You Solve A Problem Like Maria? " and Any Dream Will Do, including winners Connie Fisher and Lee Mead. It was aired on BBC One on 24 December 2007 and was presented by Graham Norton. "When Joseph Met Maria" showed what several of the finalists were up to since taking part in the live shows. It also featured several performances from the selected finalists, as well as judges John Barrowman, who performed with the Marias, and Denise Van Outen, who performed with the Josephs. Also present were judges Bill Kenwright and Zoe Tyler. Title: Eoghan Quigg Passage: Eoghan Karl Christopher Quigg (pronounced "Owen", born 12 July 1992) is a pop singer from Dungiven, Northern Ireland, who finished third in the fifth series of the British television music talent contest "The X Factor" in 2008. As a result of his "X Factor" success, Quigg was due to be signed by Simon Cowell, "X Factor" creator/producer and owner and CEO of Syco Records, but was instead signed to RCA after Cowell pulled out. Quigg released an eponymous studio album in 2009, to strongly negative reviews. Quigg competed in the Irish national selection for the chance to represent Ireland in 2014 at the Eurovision Song Contest but finished second. Title: Connie Fisher Passage: Connie Fisher (born 17 June 1983) is a Northern Irish-born Welsh actress and singer, who won the BBC One talent contest, "How Do You Solve a Problem Like Maria? " Title: Only Fools (Never Fall in Love) Passage: "Only Fools (Never Fall in Love)" is a 1991 single by Sonia. It was produced by Nigel Wright for Sonia's second studio album "Sonia" (1991). The song was written by Tony Hiller, who had scored great success in the 1970s as manager for Brotherhood of Man, and one-time member Barry Upton. This song was released in June 1991 as the album's first single. This song reached #10 in the charts in the UK. Title: Nigel Wright (record producer) Passage: Nigel Wright (born 13 June 1955, Bristol) is a record producer from England. His career as music producer, orchestrator and songwriter has scored five Number one singles, 31 Top 20 singles and a string of platinum albums with recording artists as diverse as Madonna, Shakatak, Mezzoforte, Barbra Streisand, Boyzone, Sonia, Take That, Sinitta, José Carreras, Robson & Jerome, Michael Ball, Sarah Brightman, Cliff Richard, Connie Fisher, Paul Potts, Andy Abraham and Ray Quinn. Title: The One and Only (TV series) Passage: The One and Only was an entertainment talent contest made by the BBC. It was broadcast on BBC One and hosted by Graham Norton. The aim of the show was to find a musical tribute act to perform in a three-month stint in Las Vegas. Each week throughout January and February 2008 one of their number was lost after a public vote, and the other acts then chose who should go through based on their second performance.
[ "Connie Fisher", "Nigel Wright (record producer)" ]
What profession did Charles Brabin and Karl Freund share?
film director
Title: Twinkletoes Passage: Twinkletoes is a 1926 silent film romantic drama directed by Charles Brabin and starring Colleen Moore. The film, as with most of Moore's vehicles at this time, was produced by her husband John McCormick with the couple distributing through Moore's resident studio First National. This film is one of Moore's surviving films from the late silent era and is available on DVD. Title: Charles Brabin Passage: Charles J. Brabin (April 17, 1882 – November 3, 1957) was an American film director and screenwriter. Title: Moonlight and Pretzels Passage: Moonlight and Pretzels is a 1933 American Pre-Code musical film directed by Karl Freund about a man who puts on a Broadway show. The film was released by Universal Studios, and featured Mary Brian and William Frawley, best known as "Fred Mertz" on "I Love Lucy"; Freund was a cinematographer for "I Love Lucy". Title: Karl Freund Passage: Karl W. Freund, A.S.C. (January 16, 1890 – May 3, 1969) was a German Jewish cinematographer and film director best known for photographing "Metropolis" (1927), "Dracula" (1931), and television's "I Love Lucy" (1951-1957). Freund was an innovator in the field of cinematography and is credited with the invention of the unchained camera technique. Title: While New York Sleeps Passage: While New York Sleeps is a 1920 American crime drama film produced by Fox Film Corporation and directed by Charles Brabin, who was the husband of actress Theda Bara. The film tells three distinct episodic stories using the same actors, Estelle Taylor and Marc McDermott. Long thought to be a lost film like many other Fox Film productions from this period, a copy of this movie is now in the collection of the UCLA Film and Television Archive. Title: A Wicked Woman Passage: A Wicked Woman is a 1934 drama film starring Mady Christians as a woman who kills her abusive husband to protect her family and builds a new life to raise their four children. It was directed by Charles Brabin and also starred Jean Parker and Charles Bickford. It was based on the novel "Wicked Woman" by Anne Austin.
[ "Charles Brabin", "Karl Freund" ]
In what episode was the character in "Buffy the Vampire Slayer" who was also portrayed by the actor who played John Hawkes in "Underground" introduced?
"The Freshman"
Title: List of minor Buffy the Vampire Slayer characters Passage: Buffy the Vampire Slayer is an American franchise which spans several media and genres. It began in 1992 with the film "Buffy the Vampire Slayer", written by Joss Whedon and directed by Fran Rubel Kuzui, and was resurrected as the television series, "Buffy the Vampire Slayer" in 1997. The show's popularity caused it to spawn a multitude of Expanded Universe tie-in material such as comic books, novels, and video games, as well as a spin-off program entitled "Angel". In 2007, four years after the television series' seventh and final season, "Buffy the Vampire Slayer" was officially continued in the comic book "Season Eight". The following is a list of minor recurring characters who appear in the franchise. Title: Buffy Summers Passage: Buffy Anne Summers is the titular character from the "Buffy the Vampire Slayer" franchise. She first appeared in the 1992 film "Buffy the Vampire Slayer" before going on to appear in the television series and subsequent comic book of the same name. The character has also appeared in the spin-off series "Angel", as well as numerous non-canon expanded universe material, such as novels, comics, and video games. Buffy was portrayed by Kristy Swanson in the film, and later by Sarah Michelle Gellar in the television series. Giselle Loren has lent her voice to the character in both the "Buffy" video games and an unproduced animated series, while Kelly Albanese lent her voice to the character in the "Buffy the Vampire Slayer Season Eight" motion comics. Title: Buffy the Vampire Slayer: Chaos Bleeds Passage: Buffy the Vampire Slayer: Chaos Bleeds is a 2003 video game and the fourth of the "Buffy the Vampire Slayer" franchise, and the only multiplatform game. It was the first to allow players to control characters other than Buffy Summers and feature a fully developed multiplayer mode; additional players had a limited ability to interact in a hidden debugging mode in the previous game, "Buffy the Vampire Slayer". Title: Riley Finn Passage: Riley Finn is a fictional character created by Joss Whedon for the television series "Buffy the Vampire Slayer". Portrayed by Marc Blucas, Riley was introduced in the 1999 season four premiere episode, "The Freshman", and Blucas was part of the series credited cast for the second part of season four and the first part of season five. Most notably, Riley is one of three long-term romantic interests for series' heroine Buffy Summers (Sarah Michelle Gellar). Title: Dawn Summers Passage: Dawn Summers is a fictional character created by Joss Whedon and introduced by Marti Noxon and David Fury on the television series "Buffy the Vampire Slayer", portrayed by Michelle Trachtenberg. She made her debut in the premiere episode of the show's fifth season and subsequently appeared in every episode of its remaining three seasons. Within the series, Dawn is the little sister of main character Buffy Summers (Sarah Michelle Gellar), a girl chosen by fate to be a vampire Slayer. Whedon introduced Dawn to the series because he wanted to introduce a character with whom Buffy could have an intensely emotional non-romantic relationship. Title: Marc Blucas Passage: Marcus Paul "Marc" Blucas (born January 11, 1972) is an American actor, known for playing Riley Finn in "Buffy the Vampire Slayer", Matthew Donnelly in "Necessary Roughness" and recently, abolitionist John Hawkes in "Underground". Prior to his acting career, he was known for playing college basketball with the Wake Forest Demon Deacons.
[ "Riley Finn", "Marc Blucas" ]
Which character in "The Office" is played by an actor who starred in the movie "Dan in Real Life"?
Michael Scott
Title: Real Life with Jane Pauley Passage: Real Life with Jane Pauley was a newsmagazine television program aired in the United States by NBC from 1990 to 1991. "Real Life with Jane Pauley" seemed to be presented as an answer to both critics and members of the general public to the frequently-repeated viewpoint that "television news never seems to show anything positive". "Real Life" focused on positive, human interest-type stories and occasional celebrity profiles. Jane Pauley also presented less uplifting but still-lightweight features as well, such as a feature focusing on how less than 20% of the people who owned VCRs at the time actually knew how to program them. Boyd Matson was also featured as a correspondent; his reports featured stories on out of the way places. Title: My Wife Is an Actress Passage: My Wife is an Actress (French: Ma femme est une actrice ) is a French romantic comedy-drama film starring Yvan Attal and Charlotte Gainsbourg. Attal plays a journalist who becomes obsessively jealous when his actress wife gets a part in a movie with an attractive co-star. Attal also wrote and directed the film. The film stars Terence Stamp among others. This film is also highly biographic, as Yvan and Charlotte are a real life couple since 1991, and have three children. According to Yvan, the idea and a part of the plot originates from real life events. Title: Steve Carell Passage: Steven John Carell ( ; born August 16, 1962) is an American actor, comedian, director, producer, and writer. Carell is best known for playing Michael Scott on the American version of "The Office" (2005–2011), on which he also worked as an occasional writer, producer, and director. Title: Kid 'n Play (TV series) Passage: Kid 'n Play is an animated cartoon series based on the real life hip-hop duo, Kid 'n Play. It ran for one season on NBC from September 7, 1990 to December 7, 1990. On the show, Kid 'n Play were portrayed as teenagers, but their recording careers remained the same as in real life, as did their character traits. Production was by Marvel Productions and Saban Entertainment. Title: I Am a Good Person/I Am a Bad Person Passage: i am a good person/i am a bad person is a 2011 Canadian drama film written and directed by Ingrid Veninger. Veninger decided at short notice to make the film while on a trip to Europe to show another title, "Modra". The film loosely incorporates aspects of Veninger's own life; the film within a film is called "Modra" as is Veninger's movie in real life, Veninger herself plays the lead character who is a filmmaker, like herself, and the filmmaker's daughter, Sara, is played by Veninger's real life daughter Hallie Switzer. Title: Dan in Real Life Passage: Dan in Real Life is a 2007 American comedy-drama film directed by Peter Hedges, and stars Steve Carell, Alison Pill, Juliette Binoche, Dianne Wiest, John Mahoney and Dane Cook.
[ "Dan in Real Life", "Steve Carell" ]
Are Adam Gontier and Björk both singers?
yes
Title: Saint Asonia (album) Passage: Saint Asonia is the self-titled debut studio album by rock supergroup Saint Asonia. First announced via YouTube through a teaser in early May 2015, the first single "Better Place" was released on May 16, 2015. This also confirmed the group's lineup, with Adam Gontier as the frontman, Mike Mushok being the guitarist, Corey Lowery as the bassist and Rich Beddoe as the drummer. The album was released on July 31, 2015 through RCA Records. Gontier's uncle Tom Duffy provided the bass tracks for some of the songs from the album, while Lowery was hired afterward. This is also the only studio album from the band to feature drummer Rich Bedoe before he confirmed his departure in 2017 Title: Big Dirty Band Passage: The Big Dirty Band is a Canadian supergroup composed of Rush's Geddy Lee (bass) and Alex Lifeson (guitar), Thornley's and Big Wreck's Ian Thornley (vocals and guitar), Three Days Grace's Adam Gontier (vocals and guitar), Die Mannequin's Care Failure (vocals) and The Tea Party drummer Jeff Burrows. Title: Three Days Grace Passage: Three Days Grace is a Canadian rock band formed in Norwood, Ontario in 1997. Based in Toronto, the band's original line-up consisted of guitarist and lead vocalist Adam Gontier, drummer and backing vocalist Neil Sanderson, and bassist Brad Walst. In 2003, Barry Stock was recruited as the band's lead guitarist. In 2013, Gontier left the band and was replaced by My Darkest Days' vocalist Matt Walst, who is also bassist Brad Walst's brother. Title: Human (Three Days Grace album) Passage: Human is the fifth studio album by Canadian rock band Three Days Grace. The album was released on March 31, 2015 through RCA Records. This is the group's first album without original lead singer Adam Gontier, and the first with former My Darkest Days lead singer Matt Walst. It debuted at No. 16 on the ""Billboard" 200. Title: Adam Gontier Passage: Adam Wade Gontier (born May 25, 1978) is a Canadian singer, songwriter and musician. He is the lead singer, rhythm guitarist and main songwriter for Saint Asonia, but is best known as the former lead singer, rhythm guitarist and main songwriter of the Canadian rock band Three Days Grace. Gontier left Three Days Grace on January 9, 2013. In addition to his work with Three Days Grace, he has been involved in collaborations with other bands including Art of Dying and Apocalyptica. Title: Björk Passage: Björk Guðmundsdóttir (] , born 21 November 1965), known as Björk ( ), is an Icelandic singer, songwriter, actress, record producer, and DJ. Over her four-decade career, she has developed an eclectic musical style that draws on a wide range of influences and genres spanning electronic, pop, experimental, classical, trip hop, IDM, and avant-garde styles. She initially became known as the lead singer of the alternative rock band The Sugarcubes, whose 1987 single "Birthday" was a hit on US and UK indie stations and a favorite among music critics. Björk embarked on a solo career in 1993, coming to prominence as a solo artist with albums such as "Debut" (1993), "Post" (1995), and "Homogenic" (1997), while collaborating with a range of artists and exploring a variety of multimedia projects.
[ "Adam Gontier", "Björk" ]
Who was the film composer from Argentina that developed music for the 2013 action-adventure survival horror video game "The Last of Us?"
Gustavo Santaolalla
Title: Gustavo Santaolalla Passage: Gustavo Alfredo Santaolalla (born 19 August 1951) is an Argentine musician, film composer and producer. He has won Academy Awards for Best Original Score in two consecutive years, for "Brokeback Mountain" in 2005, and "Babel" in 2006. More recently, he composed the original score for the video game "The Last of Us", and the theme music for the Netflix series "Making a Murderer". Title: Development of The Last of Us Passage: The development of "The Last of Us", an action-adventure survival horror video game, began after ""' release in October 2009. Sony Computer Entertainment published "The Last of Us" on June 14, 2013 for the PlayStation 3. The three-year development, led by studio Naughty Dog, was kept secret for the majority of development. In the game, players assume control of Joel, tasked with escorting the young Ellie across a post-apocalyptic United States, in an attempt to create a potential cure against an infection to which Ellie is immune. Creative director Neil Druckmann was inspired to include Infected as a main feature of the game after discovering the "Cordyceps" fungi. His story, set twenty years after the outbreak starts and much of civilization is destroyed, explored the possibility of the fungi infecting humans. Title: The Last of Us Part II Passage: The Last of Us Part II is an upcoming action-adventure survival horror video game developed by Naughty Dog and published by Sony Interactive Entertainment for PlayStation 4. It was announced at the PlayStation Experience event in December 2016, and will serve as the sequel to 2013's "The Last of Us". Title: The Last of Us: Left Behind Passage: The Last of Us: Left Behind is an action-adventure survival horror video game developed by Naughty Dog and published by Sony Computer Entertainment. It was released worldwide for the PlayStation 3 on February 14, 2014, as a downloadable expansion pack to "The Last of Us"; it was later bundled with "The Last of Us Remastered", an updated version of the game released for the PlayStation 4 on July 29, 2014, and was released as a standalone expansion pack for both consoles on May 12, 2015. Players control Ellie, a young girl who spends time with her friend Riley after her unexpected return, within a post-apocalyptic world. Title: Music of The Last of Us Passage: The music for the 2013 action-adventure survival horror video game "The Last of Us", developed by Naughty Dog and published by Sony Computer Entertainment, was composed by musician Gustavo Santaolalla. Supplementary music for the game's downloadable content "" was composed by Santaolalla, Andrew Buresh, Anthony Caruso and Jonathan Mayer. Both soundtracks were produced by Santaolalla, Mayer, and Aníbal Kerpel, with separate segments recorded in both Los Angeles and Nashville. Santaolalla, known for his minimalist approach to composing, was excited to work on the soundtrack due to the game's focus on the characters and story. He began composing the music early in the game's development, with few instructions from the development team on the tone that they intended. In collaboration with each other, the team and Santaolalla aimed to make the soundtrack emotional, as opposed to scary. Santaolalla used various instruments to compose the score, including some that were unfamiliar to him. Title: The Last of Us Remastered Passage: The Last of Us Remastered is an action-adventure survival horror video game developed by Naughty Dog and published by Sony Computer Entertainment. An enhanced port of 2013's "The Last of Us", "Remastered" was released for the PlayStation 4 worldwide in July 2014. Among minor gameplay additions, the game features enhanced graphics and rendering upgrades including increased draw distance, an upgraded combat mechanic and higher frame rate. It also includes the downloadable content episode "."
[ "Gustavo Santaolalla", "Music of The Last of Us" ]
Are both Hilary Mantel and John Crowley English?
no
Title: John Crowley Passage: John Crowley (born December 1, 1942) is an American author of fantasy, science fiction and mainstream fiction. He studied at Indiana University and has a second career as a documentary film writer. Title: Hilary Mantel Passage: Dame Hilary Mary Mantel, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} ( ; born Thompson, 6 July 1952), is an English writer whose work includes personal memoirs, short stories, and historical fiction. Title: Eight Months on Ghazzah Street Passage: Eight Months on Ghazzah Street (1988) is the third novel by English author Hilary Mantel, who won the Man Booker Prize in 2009. It concerns the Englishwoman Frances Shore, who moves to Jeddah, Saudi Arabia to live with her husband, an engineer. Title: The Giant, O'Brien Passage: The Giant, O'Brien is a novel by Hilary Mantel, published in 1998. It is a fictionalized account of Irish giant Charles Byrne (O'Brien) and Scottish surgeon John Hunter. Title: Wolf Hall Passage: Wolf Hall (2009) is a historical novel by English author Hilary Mantel, published by Fourth Estate, named after the Seymour family seat of Wolfhall or Wulfhall in Wiltshire. Set in the period from 1500 to 1535, "Wolf Hall" is a sympathetic fictionalised biography documenting the rapid rise to power of Thomas Cromwell in the court of Henry VIII through to the death of Sir Thomas More. The novel won both the Man Booker Prize and the National Book Critics Circle Award. In 2012, "The Observer" named it as one of "The 10 best historical novels". Title: Every Day is Mother's Day Passage: Every Day is Mother's Day is the first novel by British author Hilary Mantel, published in 1985 by Chatto and Windus. It was inspired in part by Hilary Mantel's own experiences as a social work assistant at a geriatric hospital which involved visits to patients in the community and access to case notes, the loss of which play an important part of the novel.
[ "John Crowley", "Hilary Mantel" ]
Which major US Highway travels through Reno, Nevada?
U.S. Route 95 (US 95) is a major U.S. highway traversing the U.S. state of Nevada from north to south
Title: Business routes of Interstate 94 in Michigan Passage: There are currently eight business routes of Interstate 94 (I-94) in the US state of Michigan. These business routes connect I-94 to the downtown business districts of neighboring cities. These eight routes are all business loops which bear the Business Loop I-94 (BL I-94) designation. These loops are former routings of I-94's two predecessors in Michigan: US Highway 12 (US 12) or US 25. The westernmost BL I-94 runs through the twin cities of Benton Harbor and St. Joseph along the former routing of US 12 and US 31/US 33 that now includes a section of the Lake Michigan Circle Tour in the state. The loops in Kalamazoo, Battle Creek, Marshall, Albion, and Jackson were also formerly segments of US 12 which were later designated as separate version of Business US Highway 12 (Bus. US 12) through their respective cities before becoming BL I-94s in 1960. The route of the business loop through Ann Arbor was previously US 12 and then later M-14 before receiving its current moniker. The BL I-94 through Port Huron was previously US 25 and then Business US Highway 25 (Bus. US 25). Title: U.S. Route 95 in Nevada Passage: U.S. Route 95 (US 95) is a major U.S. highway traversing the U.S. state of Nevada from north to south directly through Las Vegas and providing connections to both Carson City (via US 50) and Reno (via Interstate 80). US 95 is cosigned with Interstate 80 for 95 mi between a junction in Churchill County and Winnemucca before heading north into Oregon at McDermitt. Title: Reno, Nevada Passage: Reno is a city in the U.S. state of Nevada. It is in Northern Nevada, approximately 22 mi from Lake Tahoe. Known as "The Biggest Little City in the World", Reno is famous for its hotels and casinos and as the birthplace of Harrah's Entertainment (now known as Caesars Entertainment Corporation). It is the county seat of Washoe County, in the northwestern part of the state. The city sits in a high desert at the foot of the Sierra Nevada and its downtown area (along with Sparks) occupies a valley informally known as the Truckee Meadows. It is named after Jesse L. Reno. Title: Georgia State Route 3 Passage: State Route 3 (SR 3) is a 351 mi state highway that travels south-to-north through portions of the western part of the U.S. state of Georgia, roughly paralleling Interstate 75 (I-75). The highway travels from its southern terminus at the Florida state line, where SR 3 and SR 300 both reach their southern terminus, concurrent with US 19. Here, US 19 travels concurrent with State Road 57, 12 mi south-southeast of Thomasville. SR 3 travels through portions of Thomas, Mitchell, Dougherty, Lee, Sumter, Schley, Taylor, Upson, Pike, Spalding, Henry, Clayton, Fulton, Cobb, Bartow, Gordon, Whitfield, and Catoosa counties to its northern terminus at the Tennessee state line, in East Ridge, where US 41/US 76 continue, concurrent with State Route 8. It travels through Thomasville, Albany, Griffin, Atlanta, Calhoun, and Dalton. Title: Kings Hill Pass Passage: Kings Hill Pass is part of the Kings Hill Scenic Byway which passes through the Little Belt Mountains in the Lewis and Clark National Forest in Montana, United States. The route is home to a wide variety of wildlife and provides many recreational opportunities for travelers on the route. The Byway is a 71-mile route that begins on US Highway 89 at its junction with US Highway 12. From the junction the Byway travels north through the Lewis and Clark National Forest through the communities of Neihart and Monarch Montana and on to its junction with US Highway 87. The route offers access to the Showdown Ski Area and Sluice Boxes State Park. The route travels over the Kings Hill Pass near Monarch Montana which snow removal crews work to keep open throughout the winter season. Kings Hill Pass is at an elevation of 7,393 feet. There is an observation tower that offers views of the Lewis and Clark National Forest that is popular with visitors. Title: Mexican Federal Highway 34 Passage: Mexican Federal Highway 34 ("Carretera Federal 34", locally as "Carretera Rodeo-Nazas" and "Carretera Nazas-Cuatillos") is a Federal Highway of Mexico. The highway starts in the west about 5 km (3.1 mi) south of Rodeo, Durango along Mexican Federal Highway 45 and travels east then northeast towards the city of Nazas. From Nazas, the highway travels east until just before it reaches the western portion of Presa Francisco Zarco lake; from there, the highway travels southeast, traversing Mexican Federal Highway 40 and ending in Pedriceña. The total distance of Mexican Federal Highway 34 is 98 km (61 mi).
[ "U.S. Route 95 in Nevada", "Reno, Nevada" ]
What American politician, who was the first formally designated floor leader in the United States Senate, lived at 2000 G Street in Washington, D.C. from 1914 to 1925?
Oscar Wilder Underwood
Title: Oscar W. Underwood House Passage: The Oscar W. Underwood House is a historic house located at 2000 G Street in the Foggy Bottom neighborhood Northwest, Washington, D.C.. It is nationally significant both for its association with Alabama politician Oscar Underwood (1862-1929) who lived here 1914-25, and also as the first long-term home of the Washington College of Law, the nation's first law school founded and run by women. It was declared a National Historic Landmark in 1976. The building presently houses a legal aid clinic operated by George Washington University. Title: Joe Neal Passage: Joseph M. Neal, Jr. (born July 28, 1935), was an American politician who was a Democratic member of the Nevada Senate from 1972 to 2004. He was the first African-American state senator in Nevada. He served as Minority Floor leader in 1989 and as President pro tempore in 1991. Neal was inducted into the Nevada Senate Hall of Fame in 2005, a year after his retirement. At the time of his retirement, he was the longest served state senator in the history of the state senate. He moved to Nevada in 1964 and has a degree from Southern University in political science and history. In 1998, Neal ran unsuccessfully for Governor of Nevada. His daughter, Dina Neal is a current Nevada Assemblywoman. Title: Jim Tracy (politician) Passage: Jim Tracy (born October 9, 1956) is an American politician and a member of the Tennessee Senate for the 16th district, which is composed of Bedford County, Moore County, and part of Rutherford County. He is currently the Assistant Floor Leader of the Senate Republican Caucus, the Chair of the Senate Transportation Committee, and a member of the Senate Education Committee and the Senate State and Local Government Committee. Jim Tracy graduated from the University of Tennessee at Martin with a Bachelor of Science degree and works as an insurance agent. Title: James Allen Williamson Passage: James Allen Williamson (born May 27, 1951) is an American attorney and Republican politician from the U.S. state of Oklahoma. Williamson served in the Oklahoma House of Representatives from 1980 to 1986 and in the Oklahoma Senate from 1996 to 2008. From 1998 to 2002 he served as Assistant Republican Floor Leader, and then as Floor Leader from 2003 to 2004. Title: Oscar Underwood Passage: Oscar Wilder Underwood (May 6, 1862 – January 25, 1929) was an American lawyer and politician from Alabama, and also a candidate for President of the United States in 1912 and 1924. He was the first formally designated floor leader in the United States Senate, and the only individual to serve as the Democratic leader in both the Senate and the United States House of Representatives. Title: Upper house Passage: An upper house, sometimes called a Senate, is one of two chambers of a bicameral legislature (or one of three chambers of a tricameral legislature), the other chamber being the lower house. The house formally designated as the upper house is usually smaller, and often has more restricted power, than the lower house. Examples of upper houses in countries include the UK's House of Lords, India's Rajya Sabha, Russia's Federation Council, Ireland's Seanad, Germany's Bundesrat and the United States Senate.
[ "Oscar Underwood", "Oscar W. Underwood House" ]
Who is a Chinese martial arts choreographer and film director, renowned as one of the most successful and influential figures in the world of Hong Kong action cinema, Duncan Jones or Yuen Woo-ping ?
Yuen Woo-ping
Title: Snake in the Eagle's Shadow Passage: Snake in the Eagle's Shadow () is a 1978 Hong Kong martial arts action film directed by Yuen Woo-ping in his directorial debut, and starring Jackie Chan, Hwang Jang Lee and Yuen Woo-ping's real life father, Yuen Siu Tien. Title: True Legend Passage: True Legend is a 2010 Chinese martial arts film directed by Yuen Woo-ping, starring Vincent Zhao, Zhou Xun, Jay Chou, Michelle Yeoh, Andy On, David Carradine, Guo Xiaodong, Feng Xiaogang, Cung Le, Gordon Liu, Bryan Leung and Jacky Heung. This was Yuen Woo-ping's first film directing since 1996's "Tai Chi Boxer". Title: Sammo Hung Passage: Sammo Hung (born 7 January 1952), also known as Hung Kam-bo (洪金寶), is a Hong Kong actor, martial artist, film producer and director, known for his work in many martial arts films and Hong Kong action cinema. He has been a fight choreographer for other actors such as Jackie Chan, King Hu and John Woo. Title: Duncan Jones Passage: Duncan Zowie Jones ( ; born 30 May 1971) is an English film director, film producer, and screenwriter. He is best known for directing the science fiction film "Moon" (2009), winning the BAFTA Award for Outstanding Debut by a British Writer, Director or Producer, "Source Code" (2011) and "Warcraft" (2016). He is the son of late English singer David Bowie and American model Angie Bowie. Title: Yuen Woo-ping Passage: Yuen Woo-ping (; born 1945) is a Chinese martial arts choreographer and film director, renowned as one of the most successful and influential figures in the world of Hong Kong action cinema. He is one of the inductees on the Avenue of Stars in Hong Kong. Yuen is also a son of Yuen Siu-tien, a renowned martial arts film actor. Title: Eastern Condors Passage: Eastern Condors () is a 1987 Hong Kong action film directed by Sammo Hung, who also starred in the lead role. The film co-stars Yuen Biao, Joyce Godenzi, Yuen Wah, Lam Ching-ying, Yuen Woo-ping, Corey Yuen and Billy Chow. The film was released in the Hong Kong on 9 July 1987.
[ "Duncan Jones", "Yuen Woo-ping" ]
Name one hit single written by an artist featured in the How I'm Livin' reality show.
My Neck, My Back (Lick It)
Title: The Last Reality Show Passage: The Last Reality Show (Swedish: "Den Sista Dokusåpan" ) is a Swedish TV series that aired on TV 6 in Sweden the spring of 2012. The show portrays a zombie apocalypse as seen through the eyes of the cast and crew of a reality show. The title of the series refers to the name of said reality show being produced which is to bring forth the ultimate Swedish reality star (reality show stars of Swedish reality shows play themselves) as well that the fact that almost every episode features the death of one of the reality stars. The show featured 8 episodes. The series was created and produced by Tord Danielsson, directed by Oskar Mellander and photographed by Anders Jacobsson of Evil Ed fame. Title: How I'm Livin' Passage: How I'm Livin' is a reality television show on BET. Each week, the show profiled a couple of big names in the entertainment industry and followed them on their activities for a day. They have included those on Steve Harvey, LisaRaye, Khia, Tweet, Rickey Smiley, A.J. and Free from "106 & Park", and Guy Torry to name a few. Title: If I Could Make a Living (song) Passage: "If I Could Make a Living" is a song written by Alan Jackson, Keith Stegall and Roger Murrah, and recorded by American country music artist Clay Walker. It was released in September 1994 as the first single and title track from his album of the same name. It was Walker's fifth chart entry, and became his fourth Number One hit on the "Billboard" country charts in November 1994. It also reached #21 on the Bubbling Under Hot 100 charts, and on the Canadian "RPM" country charts, it followed Jackson's "Livin' on Love" at Number One. Title: Khia Passage: Khia Shamone Finch ( ; born Khia Shamone Chambers, November 8, 1970), better known as just Khia, is an American rapper, songwriter, singer, and record producer. She is best known for her hit single "My Neck, My Back (Lick It)". To date Khia has collectively sold over 2 million records worldwide. Title: Overjoyed (Stevie Wonder song) Passage: "Overjoyed" is a hit single written and performed by American R&B singer-songwriter Stevie Wonder on the Tamla (Motown) label from his 1985 album "In Square Circle". The single peaked at No. 24 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 chart in early 1986, remaining in the Top 40 for six weeks. In addition, "Overjoyed" was a No. 1 hit on the adult contemporary chart, the eighth (and, to date, last) of his career. An alternate single release featured an instrumental version on the B-side. Title: Good Girls Don't (song) Passage: "Good Girls Don't" is a 1979 hit single written by Doug Fieger and released by the rock band The Knack, off their album "Get the Knack." It was the follow-up to the group's number-one hit single, "My Sharona". "Good Girls Don't" was a No. 1 single in Canada. It reached No. 11 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 chart and No. 66 on the British charts. It also reached No. 20 in New Zealand. The song has since been covered by a number of artists, including The Chipmunks, Ben Folds, The Chubbies, and The McRackins.
[ "How I'm Livin'", "Khia" ]
The boxer who faced Gennady Golovkin at Madison Square Garden on October 17, 2015 was born in what year?
1988
Title: Madison Square Garden (1890) Passage: Madison Square Garden was an indoor arena in New York City, the second by that name, and the second to be located at 26th Street and Madison Avenue in Manhattan. Built in 1890 at the cost of a half-million dollars and closing in 1925, the arena hosted numerous events, including boxing matches, orchestral performances, light operas and romantic comedies, the annual French Ball, both the Barnum and the Ringling circuses, and the Democratic National Convention in 1924, which nominated John W. Davis after 103 ballots. The 1890 version replaced the first Madison Square Garden, and was itself replaced by the third Madison Square Garden (which was the first to be located away from Madison Square). Title: David Lemieux (boxer) Passage: David Lemieux (born December 22, 1988) is a Canadian professional boxer who held the IBF middleweight title in 2015. Title: Aziz Ansari: Live at Madison Square Garden Passage: Aziz Ansari: Live at Madison Square Garden is a 2015 American stand-up comedy film written by and starring Aziz Ansari, who also served as director. It was shot at Madison Square Garden in New York City in October 2014. Title: Gennady Golovkin vs. David Lemieux Passage: Gennady Golovkin vs David Lemieux was a boxing title fight broadcast on HBO pay-per-view at Madison Square Garden on October 17, 2015. Title: WWE Live from Madison Square Garden Passage: Live from Madison Square Garden, also called Live from MSG: Lesnar vs. Big Show, was a professional wrestling event produced by WWE. It took place on October 3, 2015 and aired exclusively on the WWE Network. The event was hailed as part one of Brock Lesnar's Go To Hell Tour and his return to Madison Square Garden in his first match in the arena since his original departure from the company in 2004. The event also marked the 25th anniversary of Chris Jericho's debut in professional wrestling. Title: Madison Square Garden Passage: Madison Square Garden, often called "MSG" or simply "The Garden", is a multi-purpose indoor arena in the New York City borough of Manhattan. Located in Midtown Manhattan between 7th and 8th Avenues from 31st to 33rd Streets, it is situated atop Pennsylvania Station. It is the fourth venue to bear the name "Madison Square Garden", the first two (1879 and 1890) of which were located on Madison Square, on East 26th Street and Madison Avenue, with the third Madison Square Garden further uptown at Eighth Avenue and 50th Street. The Garden is used for professional basketball and ice hockey, as well as boxing, concerts, ice shows, circuses, professional wrestling and other forms of sports and entertainment. It is close to other midtown Manhattan landmarks, including the Empire State Building, Koreatown, and Macy's at Herald Square. It is home to the New York Rangers of the National Hockey League (NHL), the New York Knicks of the National Basketball Association (NBA), and since 1997, the New York Liberty (WNBA).
[ "David Lemieux (boxer)", "Gennady Golovkin vs. David Lemieux" ]
The western boundary of Molendinar follows a national highway that is how long?
790 km
Title: Highways passing from Delhi Passage: Delhi, a major metropolitan region of India, is connected to various parts of country through several national highways. Most of the highways from Delhi lead to Haryana or Uttar Pradesh and continue from there. Delhi is directly connected to the state of Haryana by The Delhi-Gurgaon Expressway and National Highway 8 to city of Gurgaon, National Highway 2 to the city of Faridabad, National Highway 1 to the city of Panipat, and National Highway 10 to the city of Rohtak. Delhi is directly connected to the state of Uttar Pradesh by the DND Flyway to the city of Noida and National Highway 24 to Ghaziabad. Title: Molendinar, Queensland Passage: Molendinar also known as Silver Bridle is a small, mainly industrial suburb on the Gold Coast in Queensland, Australia. At the 2011 Census, Molendinar had a population of 6,213. The western boundary of the suburb follows the Pacific Highway. Title: Pacific Highway (Australia) Passage: The Pacific Highway is a 790 km national highway and major transport route along the central east coast of Australia, with the majority of it being part of Australia's national route 1. Title: National Highway 26 (India) Passage: National Highway 26 (NH 26), (previously National Highway 43), is a National Highway in India, that connects Raipur in Chhattisgarh and passes through Odisha to connect with Natavalasa in Vizianagaram district of Andhra Pradesh. It connects National Highway 5 and National Highway 6 and transverses the Eastern Ghats. Title: Indus Highway Passage: The Indus Highway (Urdu: ‎ ), also known as National Highway 55 (N-55) (Urdu: ‎ ), is a 1264 km long four-lane national highway that runs along the Indus River in Pakistan connecting the port city of Karachi with the northwestern city of Peshawar via Dera Ghazi Khan. It is part of Pakistan's National Highways network and is maintained and operated by Pakistan's National Highway Authority. The Indus Highway passes through the Kohat Tunnel. From Dera Ghazi Khan To Rajanpur District there is a midpoint of both districts boundary which is separated by a Link road is known as "Basti Yaray Wali Ahmadani Sheru Raod". One main stop is known as "Zila Tax Ahmadani Chauk". Here Ahmadani Tribes are majority in strength. Title: National Highway 1 (Djibouti) Passage: National Highway 1 is a major national highway of Djibouti. It connects the suburbs of Djibouti City to Yoboki and the Ethiopian border near Galafi, where it becomes Ethiopia's National Highway 18. The highway begins at a roundabout in Djibouti City at , near Colege De Fukuzawa, where it connects with National Highway 2 and National Highway 3. National Highway 1 is 255 km (159 mi) in length and passes through the regions of Djibouti Region, Arta Region, Ali Sabieh Region and Dikhil Region.
[ "Pacific Highway (Australia)", "Molendinar, Queensland" ]
who directed one of the movie that Nakash Aziz helped A. R. Rahman to compose ?
Shankar
Title: Nakash Aziz Passage: Nakash Aziz (born February 24, 1985), also known as Nakash, is an Indian playback singer and music composer. He has assisted the legendary composer A. R. Rahman on films like "Highway", "Raanjhanaa", "Rockstar", "Delhi 6" and "I" in Hindi. He is popularly known for playback of songs like "Jabra Fan" from "Fan",<ref name="http://www.deccanchronicle.com/ 2016"> </ref> "Sari Ke Fall Sa" and "Gandi Baat" from the film "R.. . Rajkumar" (2013) and "Dhating Nach" from film "Phata Poster Nikhla Hero" (2013); the latter two films of which were picturized on Shahid Kapoor. Title: Polam Pol Passage: Polam Pol features songs sung by Farhad Bhiwandiwala, Nakash Aziz, Palak Muchhal, Shree Dayal, Ash King. Music and Background Score for the film is composed by Paresh-Bhavesh. The soundtrack was launched on 19 January. Title: Aarambham Passage: Aarambham is a 1982 Indian Malayalam film, directed by Joshiy and produced by Thiruppathi Chettiyar. Aarambham was another multi star movie from director Joshiy with stars Prem Nazir, Madhu, Sukumaran, MG Soman, Jose Prakash, KP Ummer, Srividya,Sumalatha and Rajalakshmi in lead roles. The film had musical score by unusually using four music directors, namely Shyam, A. T. Ummer, KJ Joy and Shankar Ganesh, each of whom directed one song each. Aarambham was released in Onam festival along with Padayottam. Aarambham was the top grosser Malayalam movie in 1982 surpassing padayottam. Aaramabham was later remade in Hindi by Joshiy himself in 1984 called Dharm Aur Qanoon with an ensemble cast and in Tamil too Ezhuthatha Sattangal. The Tamil version was directed by veteran director K Shankar with Sivaji Ganesan in lead role. Both movies became huge hits in respective markets. Title: I (film) Passage: I (also known as "Shankar's I ") is a 2015 Indian Tamil-language romantic thriller film written and directed by Shankar and co-written by Subha. Produced and distributed by V. Ravichandran under his production company, Aascar Films, the film features Vikram, Amy Jackson and Suresh Gopi in lead roles while Upen Patel, Santhanam and Ramkumar Ganesan portray pivotal roles. The soundtrack and film score were composed by A. R. Rahman. Production design was handled by T. Muthuraj. P. C. Sreeram was the film's cinematographer and editing was done by Anthony. Title: Jai Ho (song) Passage: "Jai Ho" is a song composed by A. R. Rahman for the 2008 film, "Slumdog Millionaire". When Danny Boyle, the director of "Slumdog Millionaire", approached Rahman to compose its soundtrack, he included the song. "Jai Ho" accompanies a choreographed dance sequence at the end credits of "Slumdog Millionaire". The song features vocals from Sukhvinder Singh, Mahalaxmi Iyer and Vijay Prakash in Hindi, Urdu and Punjabi. Indian singer Tanvi Shah wrote and provided vocals for a Spanish section of the song. "Jai Ho" is a Hindi phrase which can be roughly translated as "Let [the] victory prevail", "Let there be victory", or "May there always be victory". Title: Srimathumitha Passage: Srimathumitha is an Indian playback and Carnatic singer who sings mainly in Tamil. She has also sung in Telugu, Hindi and Kannada songs. Some of her hit songs are “Azhage Azhage” from the Movie Oru Kal Oru Kannadi, “Valayapatti Thavile” from the movie Azhagiya Tamil Magan, “Kanaa Kaanum Kalangal” from the movie 7G Rainbow Colony, and “Rathathin Rathame” from the movie Velayudham. She is one of the leading playback singers in today’s film music scenario. She has sung for leading music directors like Ilayaraja, Harris Jayaraj, Yuvan Shankar Raja, A. R. Rahman, Bharathwaj, Deva, S. A. Rajkumar, and Bharani. She emerged as the “Best Voice of 2002” in the TV Reality Show Rajageetham conducted by RAJ TV. She is the first playback singer to win the Vikadan Awards started in 2004, which was juried by late Sujatha Sir. A. R. Rahman has featured her in 2 songs in the soundtrack of Oscar-winning movie "Slumdog Millionaire".
[ "Nakash Aziz", "I (film)" ]
Derek St. Holmes and Angela Gossow, have what occupation in common?
vocalist
Title: Arch Enemy discography Passage: The following is a comprehensive discography of Arch Enemy, a Swedish melodic death metal band that formed in 1996. Its members were in bands such as Carcass, Armageddon, Carnage, Mercyful Fate, Spiritual Beggars, and Eucharist. It was founded by Carcass guitarist Michael Amott along with Johan Liiva, who were both originally from the influential death metal band Carnage. The band has released ten studio albums, three live albums, three video albums and three EPs. The band was originally fronted by Johan Liiva, who was replaced by German Angela Gossow as lead vocalist in 2000. Gossow left the band in March 2014 and was replaced by Canadian Alissa White-Gluz, while remaining as the group's manager. Title: Hey Baby (Ted Nugent song) Passage: "Hey Baby" is a rock single by the guitarist, vocalist and songwriter Ted Nugent from his first solo album, "Ted Nugent". It was the only song in the whole album that Derek St. Holmes wrote and arranged himself. Title: Brent Fitz Passage: Brent Fitz (born March 27, 1970) is a Canadian American musician and multi-instrumentalist. In his career, he has worked with Slash, Myles Kennedy, Theory of a Deadman, Alice Cooper, Vince Neil, Union, Gene Simmons, The Guess Who, Brad Whitford from Aerosmith, Derek St. Holmes, Ronnie Montrose, Indigenous, Lamya, Streetheart, Harlequin, and Econoline Crush. Title: Arch Enemy Passage: Arch Enemy is a Swedish melodic death metal band, originally a supergroup, from Halmstad, formed in 1996. Its members were in bands such as Carcass, Armageddon, Carnage, Mercyful Fate, Spiritual Beggars, Nevermore, and Eucharist. It was founded by Carcass guitarist Michael Amott along with Johan Liiva, who were both originally from the influential death metal band Carnage. The band has released ten studio albums, three live albums, three video albums and four EPs. The band was originally fronted by Johan Liiva, who was replaced by German Angela Gossow as lead vocalist in 2000. Gossow left the band in March 2014 and was replaced by Canadian Alissa White-Gluz, while remaining as the group's manager. Title: Angela Gossow Passage: Angela Nathalie Gossow (born 5 November 1974) is a German vocalist, best known as the former lead vocalist for the Swedish melodic death metal band Arch Enemy. Her other previous bands include Asmodina and Mistress. She is considered to be one of the few successful female metal singers to use growling as her primary singing style. Title: Derek St. Holmes Passage: Derek St. Holmes (born February 24, 1953) is an American musician, best known as the vocalist and rhythm guitar player for Ted Nugent's early solo career.
[ "Angela Gossow", "Derek St. Holmes" ]
Buipe is the capital of what part of North Ghana?
Central Gonja District
Title: Buipe Passage: Buipe is a small town and is the capital of Central Gonja district, a district in the Northern Region of north Ghana. Title: Lambussie Karni District Passage: The Lambussie Karni District is one of the eleven (11) districts in the Upper West Region of north Ghana. The capital is Lambussie. The district was created in 2008, and was inaugurated on 29 February 2008. The District is located in the North Western corner of the Upper West Region of Ghana. It lies approximately between Latitudes 10.250 and 11.000 North and Longitudes 20.250 and 20.400 West. It is the smallest District in the Region and covers a total land area of 1,356.6 km. It contributes about 6% of the Region’s land area which is 18,476 km. It is extends from Hamile in the North to Karni in the South. Title: Bole, Ghana Passage: Bole is a small town and is the capital of Bole district, a district in the Northern Region of north Ghana. Bole is connected by road to the town of Sawla and the village of Bamboi. Bole is home to the Bole District Hospital and post office. The ex president of Ghana John Dramani Mahama is from this small town. Title: Central Gonja District Passage: The Central Gonja District is one of the twenty (20) districts in the Northern Region of north Ghana. The capital is Buipe. Title: Navrongo Passage: Navrongo is a town and the capital of Kassena-Nankana District in the Upper East Region of north Ghana. Navrongo is the capital of Kassena-Nankana District – which is within the Upper East Region of north Ghana. Navrongo has a 2012 settlement population of 27,306 people. Title: Nanumba South District Passage: The Nanumba South District is one of the twenty (20) districts in the Northern Region of north Ghana. The capital is Wulensi. The district had a population of 93,464 at the 2010 Ghana Census.
[ "Central Gonja District", "Buipe" ]
Until when did the Pittsburgh Blues Festival used to take place in the Lawrenceville neighborhood of Pittsburg, Pennsylvania, United States?
August 2009
Title: Iron City Brewing Company Passage: The Iron City Brewing Company (also known as the Pittsburgh Brewing Company) is a beer company that until August 2009 had been located in the Lawrenceville neighborhood of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States. On June 11, 2009, it was reported that the brewery was "moving" to Latrobe, Pennsylvania. That move was recently completed and Iron City is now produced in the Latrobe Brewery that was once used to produce Rolling Rock. Title: Pittsburgh Blues Festival Passage: The Pittsburgh Blues Festival is a music festival featuring blues musicians in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. It is one of the region's "marquee annual concerts." The inaugural event took place at the Riverplex at Sandcastle Waterpark, and since then has been held at Hartwood Acres Park and at the Iron City Brewing Company factory. Proceeds from the event benefit charity. The Greater Pittsburgh Community Food Bank credits the festival as its largest annual event. Title: San Francisco Blues Festival Passage: Debuting in 1973, the San Francisco Blues Festival is the longest running blues festival in the United States. Tom Mazzolini, the event's producer, founded the blues festival to educate the public about the history and evolution of the blues. Many of the performers at the early concerts were the pioneers and originators of the West Coast blues sound. Title: 184 38th Street Passage: 184 38th Street, also known as McBride Log House, was a historic log house in the Lawrenceville neighborhood of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. Before its demolition, it was thought to be the oldest log house in any major American city to be used as a residence. Title: Saint Mary's Academy Building Passage: Saint Mary's Academy Building located at 340 46th Street in the Lawrenceville neighborhood of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, was built in 1854. This Greek Revival styled building was the first building built on the former St. Mary's Parish Complex. It was added to the List of City of Pittsburgh historic designations on December 30, 2008. Title: Topanga Canyon Blues Festival Passage: The Topanga Canyon Blues Festival is an annual event held in California, attracting blues acts from across the United States. It began in the 1982. Like the Orange County Blues Festival, it attracts some of the major blues artists in the United States. Over the years the festival has been running, it has seen major blues acts such as Etta James, Willie Dixon, Otis Rush, Big Joe Turner, Lowell Fulson, Junior Wells, Pee Wee Crayton, Phil Gates and Jimmy "Preacher" Ellis. Other acts such as Paul Butterfield, William Clarke, Linda Hopkins, Philip Sayce and Roy Gaines have appeared there.
[ "Pittsburgh Blues Festival", "Iron City Brewing Company" ]
What is the name of the Vietnamese beer that the Vietnam's leading beer producer make and whose name was changed by the communist government?
33 Beer
Title: Vietnamese Constitutional Monarchist League Passage: Vietnamese Constitutional Monarchist League (VCML), (Vietnamese: Liên Minh Quân Chủ Lập Hiến Đa Nguyên Việt Nam). It is a United States-based organization dedicated to promoting the replacement of the current communist government of Vietnam with a constitutional monarchy led by the President Nguyễn Phúc Bửu Chánh. The League's position is that Emperor Bao Dai was the last legitimate ruler of Vietnam. Title: All or Nothing Brewhouse Passage: All or Nothing Brewhouse was founded by brothers Jeff and Eric Dornan in early 2014 in Oshawa, Ontario. The company's mission is to be the #1 wheat beer producer in Canada. The company started as a contract brewery, brewing their beer out of a third party facility in Toronto, Ontario. In July 2016 All or Nothing acquired a group of companies being Trafalgar Ales & Meads, Trafalgar Artisanal Distillery and Pioneer Black Creek Brewery to gain access to bricks and mortar production. Trafalgar Ales & Meads prior to acquisition was one of the oldest breweries still operating in the Province of Ontario having been founded in 1993. All or Nothings first beer to market is their "All or Nothing Hopfenweisse", which is a lightly hopped German Weisse beer. The company was founded as Underdog's Brewhouse but, due to a trademark dispute with another craft beer producer, All or Nothing choose to change their name to All or Nothing Brewhouse to avoid a lengthy court battle. All or Nothing Brewhouse is currently a member of the Ontario Craft Brewers Association which represents the majority of breweries in the Province of Ontario. Title: Vietnamese Fatherland Front Passage: The Vietnamese Fatherland Front (Vietnamese: Mặt Trận Tổ Quốc Việt Nam ) founded February 1977 (merged Vietnamese Fatherland Front of North Vietnam, National Liberation Front of South Vietnam (Việt Cộng) and Alliance of National, Democratic and Peace Forces of Việt Nam in the South Vietnam), is an umbrella group of pro-government "mass movements" in Vietnam, and has close links to the Communist Party of Vietnam and the Vietnamese government. It is an amalgamation of many smaller groups, including the Communist Party itself. Other groups that participated in the establishment of the Front were the remnants of the Việt Cộng, the Vietnamese General Confederation of Labour, Vietnamese Pioneer Young Union and the Ho Chi Minh Communist Youth Union ( the Hồ Chí Minh Youth). It also included the Democratic Party of Vietnam and Socialist Party of Vietnam, until they disbanded in 1988. It also incorporates some officially sanctioned religious groups. Title: Sabeco Brewery Passage: Sabeco (also SABECO, Saigon Alcohol Beer and Beverages Corporation, Vietnamese: "Tổng Công ty Cổ phần Bia – Rượu – Nước giải khát Sài Gòn" ) is Vietnam's leading beer producer. It is owned and under the authority of Vietnam's Ministry of Trade and Industry. In 2011, Sabeco produced 1.2 billion liters of beer, 51.4% of the national market. Its main brands are Saigon Beer and 333 Beer. Title: Annam (French protectorate) Passage: Annam (Vietnamese: "An Nam" or "Trung Kỳ", alternate spelling: Anam) was a French protectorate encompassing the central region of Vietnam. Before the protectorate's establishment, the name "Annam" was used in the West to refer to Vietnam as a whole. Vietnamese were referred to as "Annamites." The protectorate of Annam became in 1887 a part of French Indochina. Two other Vietnamese regions, Cochinchina ("Nam Kỳ") in the South and Tonkin ("Bắc Kỳ") in the North, were also units of French Indochina. The region had a dual system of French and Vietnamese administration. The Nguyễn Dynasty still nominally ruled Annam, with a puppet emperor residing in Huế. In 1948, the protectorate was merged in the Provisional Central Government of Vietnam, which was replaced the next year by the newly established State of Vietnam. The region was divided between communist North Vietnam and anti-communist South Vietnam under the terms of the Geneva Accord of 1954. Title: 33 Beer Passage: 33 Beer was the name of a Vietnamese-produced beer (pronounced "Ba Muoi Ba" in Vietnamese, which means "thirty-three). It became well-known among American GIs during the war in Vietnam in the 1960s and 1970s. In 1975, when South Vietnam fell to the North Vietnamese, the communist government changed the name of the beer to "333 Premium Export Beer" in order to distance itself from its colonial origins. It was prepared as a rice beer using rice. It is now made by Sabeco Brewery.
[ "33 Beer", "Sabeco Brewery" ]
Were both Ted Tetzlaff and David Siegel film actors?
no
Title: Time Bomb (1953 film) Passage: Time Bomb is a 1953 British-made MGM post-war thriller film written by Kem Bennett and directed by Ted Tetzlaff. It starred Glenn Ford and Anne Vernon. In the US it was released under the title Terror on a Train. Title: World Premiere (film) Passage: World Premiere is a 1941 American comedy film directed by Ted Tetzlaff and written by Earl Felton. The film stars John Barrymore, Frances Farmer, Eugene Pallette, Virginia Dale, Ricardo Cortez, Sig Ruman and Don Castle. The film was released on August 21, 1941, by Paramount Pictures. Title: The Young Land Passage: The Young Land is a 1959 American Western drama film directed by Ted Tetzlaff starring Patrick Wayne and Dennis Hopper. The cinematography was by Technicolor developer Winton C. Hoch and Henry Sharp. The film was distributed by Columbia Pictures Corporation. Title: Ted Tetzlaff Passage: Dale H. "Ted" Tetzlaff (3 June 1903, Los Angeles, California – 7 January 1995, Sausalito, California) was a noted Academy Award-nominated Hollywood cinematographer active in the 1930s and 1940s. Title: David Siegel (screenwriter) Passage: David Siegel is an American film director, screenwriter and producer, and part of a long-standing writing-directing-producing team with filmmaker Scott McGehee. Title: Johnny Allegro Passage: Johnny Allegro is a black and white 1949 American film noir, starring George Raft, Nina Foch, Will Geer, and George Macready. An ex-gangster (Raft) working as a federal agent runs afoul of a crime lord (Macready) who enjoys hunting humans for sport. The picture was directed by Ted Tetzlaff and produced by Columbia Pictures.
[ "David Siegel (screenwriter)", "Ted Tetzlaff" ]
Who is the American-Canadian actor whose voice stars in Kung Fu Panda and who began his career performing stand-up comedy as a teenager?
Seth Aaron Rogen
Title: Kung Fu Panda (franchise) Passage: The "Kung Fu Panda" franchise from DreamWorks Animation consists of three films: "Kung Fu Panda" (2008), "Kung Fu Panda 2" (2011) and "Kung Fu Panda 3" (2016). The first two were distributed by Paramount Pictures, while the third film was distributed by 20th Century Fox. Three shorts, "Secrets of the Furious Five" (2008), "Kung Fu Panda Holiday Special" (2010) and "" (2011), were also released. A television series for Nickelodeon television network, "", premiered in the fall of 2011. Title: Nico Marlet Passage: Nicolas "Nico" Marlet is a French-American animation artist, character designer and skilled drummer. He is well known for his character design work in the Dreamworks films "Kung Fu Panda" and "How to Train Your Dragon", although early in his career he worked on Disney television shows such as "TaleSpin" and "DuckTales". He also worked on an unproduced animated version of Andrew Lloyd Webber's "Cats". His work has appeared in several "art of" books, including "The Art of Kung Fu Panda", "The Art of How to Train Your Dragon", "The Art of Bee Movie", and his own limited edition sketchbook containing some of his personal works. Title: Seth Rogen Passage: Seth Aaron Rogen ( ; born April 15, 1982) is an American-Canadian actor, comedian and filmmaker. He began his career performing stand-up comedy during his teenage years. While still living in his native Vancouver, he landed a supporting role in the series "Freaks and Geeks". Shortly after he moved to Portland, Oregon for his role, "Freaks and Geeks" was officially cancelled after one season due to low viewership. Rogen later got a part on sitcom "Undeclared", which also hired him as a staff writer. Title: Mick Wingert Passage: Mick Wingert (born July 4, 1974) is an American voice actor, comedian and voice-over coach. He is known for his voice over work in video games, movies and TV shows, as well as the new voice of Master Po and Zeng in "", taking over the roles from actors Jack Black and Dan Fogler. Wingert has been praised by fans of the "Kung Fu Panda" franchise for his Po voice impression sounding exactly like Jack Black's voice. He also does additional voice over work in "Kung Fu Panda", "Mass Effect 2", "", "The Technomancer" and "The Princess and the Frog". He is not related to fellow voice actor Wally Wingert. Title: Kung Fu Panda Passage: Kung Fu Panda is a 2008 American computer-animated action comedy martial arts film produced by DreamWorks Animation and distributed by Paramount Pictures. It was directed by John Stevenson and Mark Osborne and produced by Melissa Cobb, and stars the voices of Jack Black, Dustin Hoffman, Angelina Jolie, Ian McShane, Seth Rogen, Lucy Liu, David Cross, Randall Duk Kim, James Hong, and Jackie Chan. Set in a version of ancient China populated by anthropomorphic talking animals, the plot revolves around a bumbling panda named Po who aspires to be a kung fu master. When an evil kung fu warrior is foretold to escape after twenty years in prison, Po is unwittingly named the chosen one destined to defeat him and bring peace to the land, much to the chagrin of the resident kung fu warriors. Title: Kung Fu Panda: Secrets of the Scroll Passage: Kung Fu Panda: Secrets of the Scroll is an animated short film in the "Kung Fu Panda" film series. It was included on the 2015 Digital HD and 2016 Blu-ray, and DVD re-release of "Kung Fu Panda" and "Kung Fu Panda 2".
[ "Seth Rogen", "Kung Fu Panda" ]
Which band was discovered by the man that recruited Peter Brown for their management team?
the Beatles
Title: Brian Epstein Passage: Brian Samuel Epstein ( ; 19 September 1934 – 27 August 1967) was an English music entrepreneur who managed the Beatles. Epstein first discovered the Beatles in November 1961 during a lunchtime performance at The Cavern Club. He was instantly impressed and saw great potential in the group. Epstein was rejected by nearly all major recording companies in London, until he secured a meeting with George Martin, head of EMI's Parlophone label. In May 1962, Martin agreed to sign the Beatles, partly because of Epstein's conviction that the group would become internationally famous. Title: Peter Brown (music industry) Passage: Peter Brown is an American-based English businessman. After Brian Epstein recruited Brown to run the Epstein's music store in Liverpool, he became part of the Beatles' management team. He remained Epstein's and the Beatles' personal assistant until the band's dissolution. He helped found and served as board member of Apple Corps and assumed Epstein's duties after the manager's death. He went on to establish many companies and resides in New York City. Title: Ship management Passage: When a ship is purchased for importing and exporting goods, a ship management team is required to maintain and operate the vessels. The function of the management team is to provide the owner with support throughout the occupancy or charter of the vessel. Vessels can range in sizes and function. Title: Argus Press Passage: Argus Press was a British publishing company. It was acquired by British Electric Traction (BET) in 1966, and became the publishing arm of that company. It was the subject of one of the most hotly contested Management Buy Outs of the 1980s when a management team led by Kimble Earl, George Fowkes, and Scott Smith secured financing of £207m from forty national and international banks to acquire the UK and US businesses from BET. The acquisition was of particular note as the publisher Robert Maxwell was among the rival bidders, and widely considered as capable of out-witting the management team. Only an eleventh hour intervention by Earl - exposing members of Maxwell's secret consortium as rival newspaper publishers which meant Maxwell would fall foul of the Monopolies Commission - brought success for the MBO team. The new company traded under the style of Team Argus. Its portfolio of businesses included the largest group of paid-for and free weekly newspapers in the UK; an extensive range of business titles in the UK and the USA, and a group of specialist hobby-interest magazines in the UK. Team Argus businesses were sold off to various buyers during the early 1990s. Title: Pain management Passage: Pain management, pain medicine, pain control or algiatry, is a branch of medicine employing an interdisciplinary approach for easing the suffering and improving the quality of life of those living with chronic pain The typical pain management team includes medical practitioners, pharmacists, clinical psychologists, physiotherapists, occupational therapists, physician assistants, nurse practitioners, and clinical nurse specialists. The team may also include other mental health specialists and massage therapists. Pain sometimes resolves promptly once the underlying trauma or pathology has healed, and is treated by one practitioner, with drugs such as analgesics and (occasionally) anxiolytics. Effective management of chronic (long-term) pain, however, frequently requires the coordinated efforts of the management team. Title: Peter Brown (Australian footballer, born 1963) Passage: Peter Brown (born 15 November 1963) is a former Australian rules footballer who played for St Kilda in the Victorian Football League (VFL) in 1985-86. He was recruited from the Boronia Football Club in the Eastern District Football League (EDFL).
[ "Brian Epstein", "Peter Brown (music industry)" ]
One of the most prestigious watch manufacturers founded by a French horologist is located where?
Geneva, Switzerland
Title: Hong Kong Watch &amp; Clock Fair Passage: The Hong Kong Watch & Clock Fair is a timepiece trade show held annually in Hong Kong. It is organised by the Hong Kong Trade Development Council (HKTDC), Hong Kong Watch Manufacturers Association Ltd., and The Federation of Hong Kong Watch Trades and Industries Ltd. The fair showcases both Hong Kong and international labels, and also serves a platform for participants to exchange information and market intelligence.The five-day-long trade fair is opened every year in the beginning of September at the Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Centre. Title: Patek Philippe &amp; Co. Passage: Patek Philippe & Co. is a Swiss watch manufacturer founded in 1851, located in Geneva and the Vallée de Joux. It designs and manufactures timepieces and movements, including some of the most complicated mechanical watches. It is considered by many experts and aficionados to be one of the most prestigious watch manufacturers. Title: Adrien Philippe Passage: Jean Adrien Philippe (16 April 1815, La Bazoche-Gouet, Eure-et-Loir – 5 January 1894) was French horologist and cofounder of watchmaker Patek Philippe & Co. of Geneva, Switzerland. Title: Manistee Watch Company Passage: The Manistee Watch Company made low quality watch mechanisms that were put into cases by other companies. The watches were in 16 and 18 size. The company name was emblazoned on the back plate of most 18 size movements. Some 16 size movements were jeweled. The dials, jewels, and hairsprings for the mechanisms were purchased from European watch manufacturers, but all other parts aside from the outside case were produced at the Manistee Watch factory. Most of the jewels for the watches were from heliotrope garnet and manufactured specifically to the correct dimensions for the Manistee watches in Switzerland. The first watches made sold for five dollars each. Title: List of German watch manufacturers Passage: This is a list of watch manufacturers based in Germany. Note that manufacturers that are named after the founder are sorted by surname Title: Zenith (watchmaker) Passage: Zenith SA is a Swiss luxury watchmaker. The company was started in 1865 by Georges Favre-Jacot at the age of 22, in Le Locle in the canton of Neuchâtel. Zenith was purchased by LVMH in November 1999, becoming one of several brands in its watch and jewellery division. Jean-Claude Biver became Interim CEO in 2017, replacing CEO Aldo Magada, who had replaced Jean-Frédéric Dufour in 2014. Zenith is one of the Swiss watch manufacturers that still produce their own movements in-house. The "El Primero" calibre, which was first released in 1969 and is still produced today, was one of the first automatic chronograph movements and has a frequency of 36,000 alternations per hour (5 Hz). This high rate allows a resolution of ⁄ of a second and a potential for greater positional accuracy over the more common standard frequency of 28,800 alternations per hour (4 Hz). The El Primero was honoured with a 2012 release of the El Primero Stratos Flyback Striking 10th, limited to 1,969 pieces (in honour of the original 1969 release date), that housed the same 36,000 vph movement and a sub-dial measuring in tenths of a second to make a complete rotation every ten seconds.
[ "Patek Philippe &amp; Co.", "Adrien Philippe" ]
Which head coach of the Denver Broncos also won a Super Bowl?
Vance Joseph
Title: Super Bowl XLVIII Passage: Super Bowl XLVIII was an American football game between the American Football Conference (AFC) champion Denver Broncos and National Football Conference (NFC) champion Seattle Seahawks to decide the National Football League (NFL) champion for the 2013 season. The Seahawks defeated the Broncos 43–8, the largest margin of victory for an underdog and tied for the third largest point differential overall (35) in Super Bowl history with Super Bowl XXVII (1993). It was the first time the winning team scored over 40 points, while holding their opponent to under 10. This became the first Super Bowl victory for the Seahawks and the fifth Super Bowl loss for the Broncos, the most of any team. The game was played on February 2, 2014, at MetLife Stadium at the Meadowlands Sports Complex in East Rutherford, New Jersey, the first Super Bowl played outdoors in a cold-weather city and the first Super Bowl to be played on a February 2. Title: Active NFL head coach career Super Bowl history Passage: There are 32 head coaches in the National Football League (NFL) for the 32 respective teams. Twenty of the current head coaches have won at least one Super Bowl as either a head coach, assistant coach, or as a player throughout their career in the NFL while all but 7 have participated in at least one. Bill Belichick has the most Super Bowl wins throughout his career among active head coaches with 7 (5 as a head coach and 2 as a defensive coordinator), as well as tying John Fox with the most losses with 3. Vance Joseph, Doug Marrone, Sean McVay, Hue Jackson, Chuck Pagano, Dirk Koetter and Mike Mularkey are the only coaches who have never won or lost a Super Bowl having never made it to one. Six of the coaches have won a Super Bowl as head coach with their current teams, John Harbaugh, Bill Belichick, Mike McCarthy, Sean Payton, Pete Carroll and Mike Tomlin. Title: History of the Denver Broncos Passage: The history of the Denver Broncos American football club began when the team was chartered a member of the American Football League in 1960. The Broncos have played in the city of Denver, Colorado throughout their entire history. The Broncos did not win any titles as members of the AFL. Since the 1970 AFL–NFL merger, the Broncos have won 15 division titles, and played in eight Super Bowls, following the 1977, 1986, 1987, 1989, 1997, 1998, 2013, and 2015 seasons. They won Super Bowl XXXII, Super Bowl XXXIII and Super Bowl 50. Their most famous player is former quarterback John Elway, starting quarterback in five Super Bowls and holder of many NFL records. The Broncos currently play in the National Football League's AFC West division. Their current leadership includes owner Pat Bowlen, CEO Joe Ellis, VP John Elway, head coach Vance Joseph, and quarterback, Trevor Siemian. Title: Vance Joseph Passage: Vance Desmond Joseph (born September 20, 1972) is an American football coach and former player who is the head coach of the Denver Broncos of the National Football League (NFL). As a player, Joseph attended the University of Colorado as a quarterback and running back in the 1990s, and was signed by the New York Jets as an undrafted free agent in 1995, playing cornerback for them and then the Indianapolis Colts in 1996. Title: Clancy Barone Passage: Clarence Barone is the current tight ends coach of the Minnesota Vikings. Barone coached as the offensive line coach for the Denver Broncos in 2010, as well as from 2015-2016. As the Offensive Line Coach for the Denver Broncos, his offensive line paved the way to victory in Super Bowl 50 over the Carolina Panthers. He also served as the Broncos' tight ends coach in 2009, as well as the 2011-2014 season, which includes their Offensive record breaking season of 2013 and an appearance in Super Bowl XLVIII. He has also served as offensive line and tight ends coach for the Atlanta Falcons, as well as tight ends coach for the San Diego Chargers. Barone worked with All-Pro players Alge Crumpler (Falcons) and Antonio Gates (Chargers), and Julius Thomas (Broncos) all of whom made multiple Pro Bowl appearances under his guidance. Title: 1999 Denver Broncos season Passage: The 1999 Denver Broncos season was the team's 40th year in professional football and its 30th with the National Football League (NFL). After winning its second consecutive Super Bowl with a win over the Atlanta Falcons in Super Bowl XXXIII in Miami, the team suffered the retirement of Super Bowl XXXIII MVP quarterback John Elway during the off-season. Elway had spent his entire career with the Denver Broncos, and much of the focus in the weeks leading up to the season centered on the void left by Elway's departure. Head Coach Mike Shanahan announced that third-round 1998 draft pick Brian Griese, son of Miami Dolphins Quarterback Bob Griese, would take the reins of the offense, passing over veteran and credible back-up QB Bubby Brister.
[ "Active NFL head coach career Super Bowl history", "Vance Joseph" ]
What English actress born on Sept 5, 1984 stars in the first installment film of Universal's Dark Universe?
Annabelle Wallis
Title: Jack-O Passage: Jack-O is the third in a trio of movies directed by Steve Latshaw in the early-to-mid-1990s (along with "Dark Universe" and ""). The film was straight-to-TV and video, and was later rereleased in 2005 as a special-edition DVD. Title: God of Thunder (2015 film) Passage: God of Thunder (aka Dark Universe) is a 2015 film. Title: The Mummy (2017 film) Passage: The Mummy is a 2017 American action-adventure film directed by Alex Kurtzman and written by David Koepp, Christopher McQuarrie and Dylan Kussman, with a story by Kurtzman, Jon Spaihts and Jenny Lumet. It is a reboot of "The Mummy" franchise and the first installment in the Universal's Dark Universe. The film stars Tom Cruise, Annabelle Wallis, Sofia Boutella, Jake Johnson, Courtney B. Vance and Russell Crowe. Title: Annabelle Wallis Passage: Annabelle Frances Wallis (born September 5, 1984) is an English actress best known for her roles as Jane Seymour in Showtime's period drama "The Tudors", Bridget Pierce in ABC's drama "Pan Am", Mia Form in the 2014 supernatural horror film "Annabelle", Grace Burgess in the BBC drama "Peaky Blinders", and Jenny Halsey in the 2017 action film "The Mummy". Title: The Threeep Passage: The Threeep is a three-part EP (hence the title) consisting of three singles from the album "The Dark Leaves", by Matt Pond PA. Each single consists of three songs; a single from the album and two b-sides, one instrumental and one not. Several of Matt Pond's core bandmembers contributed to these sessions, including Chris Hansen (engineering, co-producing, guitar), Eve Miller (cello), Christian Frederickson (viola) and Dan Crowell (drums). Initially announced in 2009, each single was meant to be released on limited edition vinyl by Altitude Records, the design allowing for the three sleeves to clip together to form a cube, but to date only the first installment was ever pressed with an unspecified number on black vinyl, and 250 on colored vinyl. The first installment was also released on iTunes, but is no longer available, the second installment was digitally released on iTunes and Amazon MP3, and on September 18, 2013, the entire EP was eventually released as a free digital download via NoiseTrade and announced on Filter Magazine's website. Title: Jason V. Brock Passage: Jason V. Brock (born March 1, 1970) is an American author, artist, editor, and filmmaker. He is the CEO and co-founder (with his wife, Sunni) of JaSunni Productions, LLC, whose documentary films include "Charles Beaumont: The Short Life of Twilight Zone’s Magic Man", the Rondo Hatton Classic Horror Award-winning "The AckerMonster Chronicles!" , and "Image, Reflection, Shadow: Artists of the Fantastic". He is also the author of "Totems and Taboos", a compilation of his poetry and artwork, and an editor, along with William F. Nolan, of "The Bleeding Edge: Dark Barriers, Dark Frontiers" and "The Devil's Coattails: More Dispatches from the Dark Frontier" anthologies published by Cycatrix Press. Brock shares story credit (he was Lead Story Consultant and Lead Designer) on the "Logan’s Run: Last Day" and related comic book series from Bluewater Productions. In addition, he is also a writer for the comic book/graphic novel, "Tales from William F. Nolan's Dark Universe" (again from Bluewater).
[ "Annabelle Wallis", "The Mummy (2017 film)" ]
The actress of Julie Mora Cooper Hovath played which role in the sitom One Day at a Time?
a divorced mother
Title: One Day at a Time Passage: One Day at a Time is an American sitcom that aired on CBS from December 16, 1975, until May 28, 1984. It starred Bonnie Franklin as a divorced mother raising two teenage daughters, played by Mackenzie Phillips and Valerie Bertinelli, in Indianapolis. Title: Mackenzie Phillips Passage: Laura Mackenzie Phillips (born November 10, 1959) is an American actress and singer best known for her roles in "American Graffiti", as rebellious teenager Julie Mora Cooper Horvath on the sitcom "One Day at a Time", and for the Disney Channel science fiction show "So Weird". Title: 2011–12 Franchise One Day Cup Passage: The 2011–12 Franchise One Day Cup was a domestic one-day cricket championship in South Africa. The tournament was without a title sponsor this season, having previously been called the MTN40 (and would become the Momentum One Day Cup the following year). It was the 31st time the championship was contested. In a change from previous seasons, matches were played over 50 overs per side instead of 40. The first match was played on 2 November 2011 and the final was on 9 December 2011 at Newlands Cricket Ground in Cape Town. The trophy was won by the Cape Cobras after they defeated the Warriors in the final. Title: Quinquatria Passage: In ancient Roman religion, the Quinquatria or Quinquatrus was a festival sacred to the Goddess Minerva, celebrated from the 19-23 of March. The older festivals were of Etruscan origin and were to celebrate the Spring Equinox, the spring rebirth rites of women. According to Varro, it was so-called because it was held on the fifth "(quinqu-)" day after the Ides, in the same way as the Tusculans called a festival on the sixth day after the Ides "Sexatrus" or one on the seventh "Septimatrus". Both Varro and Festus state that the Quinquatrus was celebrated for only one day, but Ovid says that it was celebrated for five days, hence the name: on the first day no blood was shed, but that on the last four there were contests of gladiators. The first day was the festival proper, and that the following four were an expansion made perhaps in the time of Caesar to gratify the people. The ancient Roman religious calendars assign only one day to the festival. Title: Anti-sidereal time Passage: Anti-sidereal time and extended-sidereal time are artificial time standards used to analyze the daily variation in the number of cosmic rays received on Earth. Anti-sidereal time has about 364.25 days per year, one day less than the number of days in a year of solar time, 365.25. Thus each anti-sidereal day is longer than a solar day (24 hr) by about four minutes or 24 hr 4 min. Extended-sidereal time has about 367.25 days per year, one day more than the number of days in a year of sidereal time, 366.25. Thus each extended-sidereal day is shorter than a sidereal day (23 hr 56 min) by about four minutes or 23 hr 52 min. All years mentioned have the same length. Title: Sportpark Westvliet Passage: Sportpark Westvliet is a cricket ground in Voorburg, the Netherlands. The first recorded match on the ground came in 2010 when Afghanistan played Scotland in a warm-up match for the 2010 World Cricket League Division One, which the Netherlands hosted. Despite having a boundary which is too short on one side, which is contrary to International Cricket Council regulation, the ground was nevertheless approved to hold One Day Internationals during the World Cricket League tournament. The first One Day International saw Afghanistan play Canada. Three further One Day Internationals were played there, however a further two matches were scheduled to be held there but were moved due to the pitch being deemed unsatisfactory. One Day International cricket returned to the ground in 2011 when the Netherlands played Kenya in the 2011-13 ICC Intercontinental Cup One-Day.
[ "One Day at a Time", "Mackenzie Phillips" ]
What is the full name of the sculptor responsible for The Comb of the Wind?
Eduardo Chillida Juantegui
Title: William Torell Passage: William Torell, also spelled Torel, Torrel, Torrell, Toral etc., (working late 13th century), from a notable family of London goldsmiths, was an English sculptor responsible for the very fine gilded brass funeral effigies of Henry III of England and his son's queen Eleanor of Castile in Westminster Abbey (1291–93); the idealised recumbent figures are set within a tomb of Cosmati work by immigrant craftsmen. They were the first English metal sculptures on such a scale. Title: Andrea Bolgi Passage: Andrea Bolgi (22 June 1605–1656) was an Italian sculptor responsible for several statues in St. Peter's Basilica, Rome. Towards the end of his life he moved to Naples, where he sculpted portrait busts. He died in Naples during a plague epidemic. Title: Eduardo Chillida Passage: Eduardo Chillida Juantegui, or Eduardo Txillida Juantegi in Basque, (10 January 1924 – 19 August 2002) was a Spanish Basque sculptor notable for his monumental abstract works. Title: Lara (comics) Passage: Lara (née Lara Lor-Van) is a fictional character who appears in Superman comics published by DC Comics. Lara is the biological mother of Superman, and the wife of scientist Jor-El. Lara Lor-Van is Lara's full maiden name, as "Lor-Van" is the name of Lara's father. Most depictions of Kryptonian culture show that Kryptonian women use their father's full name as their last names before marriage. After marriage, they usually are known simply by their first names, though various versions show they use their husband's full name or last name as their married last name. Title: The Comb of the Wind Passage: The Comb of the Wind (Haizearen orrazia XV in Basque, Peine del Viento XV in Spanish) is a collection of three sculptures by Eduardo Chillida arranged as an architectural work by the Basque architect Luis Peña Ganchegui. For both, this is one of their most important and well known works. Title: Beaufort scale Passage: The Beaufort scale is an empirical measure that relates wind speed to observed conditions at sea or on land. Its full name is the Beaufort wind force scale.
[ "The Comb of the Wind", "Eduardo Chillida" ]
Who are the parents of the goddess the title of the final novel of the "Percy Jackson & the Olympians" series refers to?
Cronus and Rhea
Title: The Titan's Curse Passage: The Titan's Curse is a 2007 fantasy-adventure novel based on Greek mythology written by Rick Riordan. It is the third novel in the "Percy Jackson & the Olympians" series and the sequel to "The Sea of Monsters". It charts the adventures of the fourteen-year-old demigod Percy Jackson as he and his friends go on a dangerous quest to rescue his friend Annabeth Chase and the Greek goddess Artemis, who have both been kidnapped. Title: Hestia Passage: In Ancient Greek religion, Hestia ( ; Greek: Ἑστία , "hearth" or "fireside") is a virgin goddess of the hearth, architecture, and the right ordering of domesticity, the family, the home, and the state. In Greek mythology, she is a daughter of Cronus and Rhea. Title: The Demigod Files Passage: The Demigod Files is a collection of stories by Rick Riordan published on February 10, 2009. It is a companion book to series "Percy Jackson & the Olympians". It contains three short stories, titled "Percy Jackson and the Stolen Chariot", "Percy Jackson and the Bronze Dragon", and "Percy Jackson and the Sword of Hades", as well as a preview of "The Last Olympian". It is set between the fourth and fifth novels, "The Battle of the Labyrinth" and "The Last Olympian". Title: Percy Jackson Passage: Perseus "Percy" Jackson is a fictional character, the title character and narrator of Rick Riordan's "Percy Jackson & the Olympians" series. He is also one of seven main protagonists of the sequel series "The Heroes of Olympus", appearing in every book except "The Lost Hero," and appears in the ongoing "Trials of Apollo" series, making him one of the few characters to appear in all three series of the Camp Half-Blood chronicles. He has also been a narrator and protagonist in Riordan's Greco-Roman/Egyptian crossover stories, part of the "Demigods and Magicians" collection. The character serves as the narrator in "Percy Jackson's Greek Gods" and "Percy Jackson's Greek Heroes", also by Rick Riordan. Title: The Sea of Monsters Passage: The Sea of Monsters is a fantasy-adventure novel based on Greek mythology written by Rick Riordan and published in 2006. It is the second novel in the "Percy Jackson & the Olympians" series and the sequel to "The Lightning Thief". This book chronicles the adventures of thirteen-year-old demigod Percy Jackson as he and his friends rescue his satyr friend Grover from the Cyclops Polyphemus and save the camp from a Titan's attack by bringing the Golden Fleece to cure Thalia's poisoned pine tree. Title: The Last Olympian Passage: The Last Olympian is a fantasy-adventure novel based on Greek mythology by Rick Riordan, published on May 5, 2009. It is the fifth and final novel of the "Percy Jackson & the Olympians" series and serves as the direct sequel to "The Battle of the Labyrinth". "The Last Olympian" revolves around the demigod Percy Jackson as he leads his friends in a last stand to protect Mount Olympus. The title refers to Hestia, the goddess of the hearth, who refers to herself as such in a conversation with Percy on Mount Olympus.
[ "The Last Olympian", "Hestia" ]
In between Helen Hunt and Eduard Zahariev who is a Bulgarian film director?
Eduard Zahariev
Title: Manly Times Passage: Manly Times (Bulgarian: "Мъжки времена" / "Mazhki vremena") is a Bulgarian drama film released in 1977, directed by Eduard Zahariev, starring Grigor Vachkov, Mariana Dimitrova, Velko Kanev and Pavel Popandov. The screenplay, written by Nikolay Haytov is based on the short stories "Manly Times" and "Wedding" from his book "Wild Stories" (1967). Title: Helen Hunt Passage: Helen Elizabeth Hunt (born June 15, 1963) is an American actress, director, and screenwriter. She starred in the sitcom "Mad About You" for seven years, and played single mother Carol Connelly in the 1997 romantic comedy film "As Good as It Gets", for which she won the Academy Award for Best Actress. Some of her other notable films include "Twister" (1996), "Cast Away" (2000), "What Women Want" (2000), "Pay It Forward" (2000), and "The Sessions" (2012), the latter garnered her a second Academy Award nomination. She made her directorial debut in 2007 with "Then She Found Me" (2007). Hunt has also won four Emmy Awards, four Golden Globe Awards, and two Screen Actors Guild Awards. Title: Mariana Dimitrova Passage: Mariana Dimitrova (Bulgarian: Мариана Димитрова ) was a famous Bulgarian actress born on May 28, 1954 in the small village of Kozarevetz, Veliko Turnovo region. She graduated from the Bulgarian film academy. Her second husband was the prominent Bulgarian director Eduard Zahariev. From 1997 to 2005 she lived in San Diego, California. Title: My Darling, My Darling (film) Passage: My Darling, My Darling (Bulgarian: Скъпа моя, скъпи мой , translit.  Skapa moya, skapi moy) is a 1986 Bulgarian drama film directed by Eduard Zahariev. It was entered into the 36th Berlin International Film Festival. Title: Ride (2014 film) Passage: Ride is an 2014 American drama film written and directed by Helen Hunt. The film stars Helen Hunt, Luke Wilson, Brenton Thwaites and Leonor Varela. The film had a limited release in theaters and was released on video on demand beginning on May 1, 2015 by Screen Media Films. Title: Eduard Zahariev Passage: Eduard Zahariev (Bulgarian: Едуард Захариев ; 1 July 1938 – 26 June 1996) was a Bulgarian film director and screenwriter.
[ "Eduard Zahariev", "Helen Hunt" ]
Indian Airlines Flight 605 was flying from an airport formerly known by what name?
Sahar International Airport
Title: China Airlines Flight 605 Passage: China Airlines Flight 605 (callsign "Dynasty 605") was a daily non-stop flight departing from Taipei at 6:30 a.m. and arriving at Kai Tak Airport in Hong Kong at 7:00 a.m. local time. On November 4, 1993, the plane crashed after overrunning the runway on landing during a storm. It was the first major loss of a Boeing 747-400. Title: Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport Passage: Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport (IATA: BOM, ICAO: VABB) , formerly known as Sahar International Airport, is the primary international airport serving the Mumbai Metropolitan Area, India. Title: Indian Airlines Flight 605 Passage: Indian Airlines Flight 605 was a scheduled domestic passenger flight, flying from Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport in India's largest city of Bombay (present day Mumbai) to Hindustan Airport in Bangalore, the capital of Indian state of Karnataka. On 14 February 1990, the aircraft involved in the crash, an Airbus A320-231 registered in India as VT-EPN, crashed onto a golf course while on a landing attempt on Bangalore International Airport, killing 92 people. Title: Airline Allied Services Passage: Airline Allied Services Limited (AASL) is Public Sector Undertaking (PSU) of the Government of India and is a subsidiary of Indian Airlines. Established in 1983, the company provides support services to Indian Airlines such as air transport services and manage airplane purchase, lease and sale transactions. As a subsidiary of Indian Airlines, AASL also provides air transport services under the name "Alliance Air". AASL is headquartered in New Delhi. Title: Capital Airlines Flight 75 Passage: Capital Airlines Flight 75 was a domestic scheduled Capital Airlines flight operating between La Guardia Airport and Atlanta Airport. A Vickers Viscount flying the route crashed in Chase, Maryland, on May 12, 1959, with the loss of all on board. The crash was the second of three involving a Capital Airlines Vickers Viscount in as many years; the other two were Capital Airlines Flight 20 and Capital Airlines Flight 67. Title: Indian Airlines Passage: Indian Airlines, later Indian (Indian Airlines Limited from 1993 and Indian Airlines Corporation from 1953 to 1993), was a major Indian airline based in Delhi and focused primarily on domestic routes, along with several international services to neighbouring countries in Asia. It was state-owned, after merger of eight pre-Independence domestic airlines and was administered by the Ministry of Civil Aviation. Indian was formerly one of the two flag carriers of India, the other being Air India.
[ "Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport", "Indian Airlines Flight 605" ]
Are Nişantaşı and Church of Saint Benoit, Istanbul both shopping districts?
no
Title: Church of Saint Benoit, Istanbul Passage: Saint Benoit (French: "Saint Benoît" ; Turkish: "Saint Benoit Latin Katolik Kilisesi" ; also Italian: "Santa Maria della Cisterna" ) is a Roman Catholic Church in Istanbul, Turkey, important for historical reasons. Established in 1427, the shrine is the oldest Catholic church of Istanbul still in use. Title: Yorgo Bacanos Passage: Yorgo Bacanos (born in Silivri, Turkey in 1900, died in Istanbul in 1977; Γιώργος Μπατζανός in Greek) was a master oud player and improvisational composer of Ottoman classical music. His father Haralambos was of Greek gypsy descent, and a legendary oud improviser, and several in his family were kemençe artists. He was largely responsible for introducing the young Yorgo to music, presenting him with his first oud at the age of five. Yorgo soon left school (the Saint Benoit High School) to concentrate on music full-time--he had made his first public appearance in the Eftalofos Club in Taksim at the age of twelve. Title: Shopping in Taipei Passage: Taipei, Taiwan is known for its large number and variety of shopping streets, markets and malls and has been known to tourists as one of the main "shopping city" in Eastern Asia along with Hong Kong, Seoul, Tokyo, Singapore and Kuala Lumpur. Shopping venues in the city include department stores, malls, underground transit malls, night markets, and shopping districts. Title: Nişantaşı Passage: Nişantaşı is a quarter of the Şişli district on the European side of Istanbul, Turkey. It comprises neighbourhoods like Teşvikiye, Maçka, Osmanbey and Pangaltı. A popular shopping and residential district, it is one of Istanbul's most exclusive neighbourhoods. The area includes fashion shops, department stores, cafés, pubs, restaurants and night clubs. Abdi İpekçi Street, Turkey's most expensive shopping street in terms of lease prices, stretches from the neighbourhoods of Maçka and Teşvikiye to the center of Nişantaşı. Title: Monastiraki Passage: Monastiraki (Greek: Μοναστηράκι, ] , literally "little monastery") is a flea market neighborhood in the old town of Athens, Greece, and is one of the principal shopping districts in Athens. The area is home to clothing boutiques, souvenir shops, and specialty stores, and is a major tourist attraction in Athens and Attica for bargain shopping. The area is named after "Monastiraki Square," which in turn is named for the Church of the Pantanassa that is located within the square. The main streets of this area are Pandrossou Street and Adrianou Street. Title: The Streets of Tanasbourne Passage: The Streets of Tanasbourne is an outdoor shopping mall located in the Tanasbourne area of Hillsboro in the U.S. state of Oregon. Opened in October 2004, the center provides shopping to the Hillsboro/Beaverton area west of Portland, near the Sunset Highway. The $55 million center is an open-air complex designed to mimic older downtown shopping districts and has 55 store locations.
[ "Nişantaşı", "Church of Saint Benoit, Istanbul" ]
New York Times Co. v. Sullivan and Strauder v. West Virginia, cases with which organization?
United States Supreme Court
Title: Heed Their Rising Voices Passage: Heed Their Rising Voices is a 1960 newspaper advertisement published in the "New York Times". It was published on March 29, 1960 and paid for by the "Committee to Defend Martin Luther King and the Struggle for Freedom in the South". The purpose of the advertisement was to draw attention and support towards Martin Luther King Jr. A recent felony charge of perjury was leveled against him and could have resulted in a lengthy imprisonment. The headline of the advertisement was drawn from a phrase used in the "New York Times" editorial, "Amendment XV", published on March 19, 1960. The advertisement became the source of a libel suit in the United States Supreme Court case "New York Times Co. v. Sullivan" (1964). Title: Milkovich v. Lorain Journal Co. Passage: Milkovich v. Lorain Journal Co., 497 U.S. 1 (1990), was a United States Supreme Court case that rejected the argument that a separate opinion privilege existed against libel. It was seen by legal commentators as the end of an era that began with "New York Times Co. v. Sullivan" and continued with "Gertz v. Robert Welch, Inc.", in which the court clarified and greatly expanded the range and scope of what could be said in the press without fear of litigation. Title: New York Times Co. v. Sullivan Passage: New York Times Co. v. Sullivan, 376 U.S. 254 (1964), was a landmark United States Supreme Court case that established the actual malice standard, which has to be met before press reports about public officials can be considered to be defamation and libel; and hence allowed free reporting of the civil rights campaigns in the southern United States. It is one of the key decisions supporting the freedom of the press. The actual malice standard requires that the plaintiff in a defamation or libel case, if he is a public figure, prove that the publisher of the statement in question knew that the statement was false or acted in reckless disregard of its truth or falsity. Because of the extremely high burden of proof on the plaintiff, and the difficulty of proving the defendant's knowledge and intentions, such claims by public figures rarely prevail. Title: Banamex v. Narco News Passage: Banamex v. Narco News, 2001 603429/00, was a New York Supreme Court case that extended the findings of New York Times Co. v. Sullivan, that freedom of the press applied to an online newspaper's reporting. Title: Harte-Hanks Communications, Inc. v. Connaughton Passage: Harte-Hanks Communications Inc. v. Connaughton, 491 U.S. 657(1989), was a case in which the Supreme Court of the United States supplied an additional journalistic behavior that constitutes actual malice as first discussed in "New York Times Co. v. Sullivan" (1964). In the case, the Court held that departure from responsible reporting and unreasonable reporting conduct alone were not sufficient to award a public figure damages in a libel case. However, the Court also ruled that if reporters wrote with reckless disregard for the truth, which included ignoring obvious sources for their report, plaintiffs could be awarded compensatory damages on the grounds of actual malice. Title: Strauder v. West Virginia Passage: Strauder v. West Virginia, 100 U.S. 303 (1880) , was a United States Supreme Court case about racial discrimination. "Strauder" was the first time that the Court had reversed a state criminal conviction for a violation of a constitutional provision concerning criminal procedure.
[ "New York Times Co. v. Sullivan", "Strauder v. West Virginia" ]
Epsilon Piscium lies in a constellation whose name is the Latin plural of what word?
fish
Title: Radius Passage: In classical geometry, a radius of a circle or sphere is any of the line segments from its center to its perimeter, and in more modern usage, it is also the length of any of them. The name comes from the Latin "radius", meaning ray but also the spoke of a chariot wheel. The plural of radius can be either "radii" (from the Latin plural) or the conventional English plural "radiuses". The typical abbreviation and mathematical variable name for radius is r. By extension, the diameter d is defined as twice the radius: Title: Nomenclator (nomenclature) Passage: A nomenclator ( ; English plural nomenclators, Latin plural nomenclatores; derived from the Latin "nomen"- name + "calare" - to call), in classical times, referred to a slave whose duty was to recall the names of persons his master met during a political campaign. Later this became names of people in any social context and included other socially important information. Title: Epsilon Piscium Passage: Epsilon Piscium (Epsilon Psc, ε Piscium, ε Psc) is the Bayer designation for a star approximately 182 ly away from the Earth, in the constellation Pisces. It is a yellow-orange star of the G9 III or K0 III spectral type, meaning it has a surface temperature around 5,000 kelvins. This is a normal giant star, slightly cooler in surface temperature, yet brighter and larger than the Sun. It is a suspected occultation double, with both stars having the same magnitude, separated by 0.25 arcsecond. Title: Beta Piscium Passage: Beta Piscium (β Piscium), also known by its traditional name Fum al Samakah, is a blue-white hued star in the zodiac constellation of Pisces. Its apparent magnitude is 4.40, meaning it can be faintly seen with the naked eye. Based on parallax estimates made by the Hipparcos spacecraft, the system is located about 410 light-years (125 parsecs) away. Title: Munera (ancient Rome) Passage: In ancient Rome, munera (Latin plural) were public works provided for the benefit of the Roman people ("populus Romanus") by individuals of high status and wealth. The word "munera", singular "munus" (cf. English "munificence") means "duty, obligation", expressing the individual's responsibility to provide a service or contribution to his community. "Munera" are owing to the private largesse of an individual, in contrast to the "ludi", "games," athletic contests or spectacles sponsored by the state. Title: Pisces (constellation) Passage: Pisces is a constellation of the zodiac. Its name is the Latin plural for fish. It lies between Aquarius to the west and Aries to the east. The ecliptic and the celestial equator intersect within this constellation and in Virgo. Its symbol is (Unicode ♓).
[ "Epsilon Piscium", "Pisces (constellation)" ]
What date did the brawl that the Knicks–Nuggets brawl was the most penalized on-court fight since occur?
November 19, 2004
Title: MFC 22 Passage: MFC 22: Payoff was a mixed martial arts event held by the Maximum Fighting Championship (MFC), it was held on October 2, 2009 at the River Cree Resort and Casino in Enoch, Alberta. It featured the return of Jason MacDonald, who was competing in his first fight since being released by the UFC, against Travis Lutter, also competing in his first fight since being released by the UFC. The co-main event featured Antonio McKee defending the MFC lightweight title against Brazilian Carlo Prater. The event also featured UFC veterans Luigi Fioravanti, John Alessio, Pete Spratt, David Heath, Mike Nickels and Marvin Eastman. This event was broadcast on HDNet. Title: 2004 Clemson Tigers football team Passage: The 2004 Clemson Tigers football team represented Clemson University during the 2004 NCAA Division I-A football season. Clemson's 600th win came November 20 against South Carolina, a game notable for a brawl between the two teams. Due to the brawl, the Tigers declined a bowl bid in part because of the unsportsmanlike nature of the fight. Title: Knicks–Nuggets brawl Passage: The Knicks–Nuggets brawl was an on-court altercation at a National Basketball Association (NBA) game between the New York Knicks and Denver Nuggets at Madison Square Garden in New York City on December 16, 2006. This altercation was the most penalized on-court fight in the NBA since the Pacers–Pistons brawl two years before. Title: Fall Brawl Passage: Fall Brawl was an annual professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event produced by World Championship Wrestling (WCW) and was held in the month of September from 1993 through 2000. The name was derived from the fall edition of "Clash of the Champions", called "Fall Brawl". It was considered by many as WCW's answer to the World Wrestling Federation's annual Survivor Series pay-per-view event due to the main event WarGames match held during most of the Fall Brawl shows. World Wrestling Entertainment have owned the rights to Fall Brawl since they purchased WCW in March 2001 and although they have not produced the event under the main banner, Ohio Valley Wrestling did use the "Fall Brawl" name during the time it was a WWE development territory. In 2014, All WCW pay-per-views were made available on the WWE Network. Title: Colorado Avalanche–Detroit Red Wings brawl Passage: The Avalanche–Red Wings brawl was a large-scale on-ice melee that occurred March 26, 1997, at Joe Louis Arena in Detroit, Michigan, United States, between two National Hockey League rivals, the Colorado Avalanche and Detroit Red Wings. The brawl, which has been nicknamed Bloody Wednesday, Fight Night at the Joe and Brawl in Hockeytown, stemmed from a previous on-ice incident between the two teams during the 1996 Western Conference Finals. Title: Pacers–Pistons brawl Passage: The Pacers–Pistons brawl (colloquially known as the Malice at the Palace or Basketbrawl) was an altercation that occurred in a National Basketball Association (NBA) game between the Indiana Pacers and the Detroit Pistons on November 19, 2004, at The Palace of Auburn Hills in Auburn Hills, Michigan. The Associated Press (AP) called it "the most infamous brawl in NBA history".
[ "Pacers–Pistons brawl", "Knicks–Nuggets brawl" ]
Disney's The Little Mermaid is an American animated television series produced by which organization, some of the voice actors of the film reprise their roles in the series, among them who, an American actress, voice actress and comedian?
Walt Disney Television Animation
Title: List of The Little Mermaid episodes Passage: Disney's "The Little Mermaid" is a 1992–1994 American 2D hand-drawn animated television series produced by Walt Disney Television Animation, based on the 1989 Disney film of the same name and following the adventures of Ariel as a mermaid prior to the events of the film. Some of the voice actors of the film reprise their roles in the series, among them Jodi Benson as Ariel, Samuel E. Wright as Sebastian, Kenneth Mars as King Triton and Pat Carroll as Ursula. Other voice actors include Edan Gross and Bradley Pierce as Flounder, and Jeff Bennett as Prince Eric. Title: The Little Mermaid: Ariel's Beginning Passage: The Little Mermaid: Ariel's Beginning (also known as The Little Mermaid III) is a 2008 animated fantasy feature film produced by Walt Disney Pictures and DisneyToon Studios, and the direct-to-video prequel to Disney's 1989 film "The Little Mermaid". Directed by Peggy Holmes, the film's story is set before the events of the 1989 film and the , where all music has been banned from the underwater kingdom of Atlantica by King Triton, and his youngest daughter Ariel attempts to challenge this law. The film features the voices of Jodi Benson, Samuel E. Wright, Sally Field, and Jim Cummings. Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment released the film on August 26, 2008. The animated by Toon City Animation, Inc., to Walt Disney Animation Australia by 2008, unit director Pieter Lommerse, workbook supervisor Stephen Lumley, clean-up director David Hardy, inbetween director Miles Jenkinson, effects director Marvin Petilla, supervising color stylist Jenny North and Aaron Stannard. The film contradicts certain events of the television series, implying that it is an independent installment of Disney's "The Little Mermaid" franchise. Title: List of Hercules (1998 TV series) episodes Passage: The following is a list of episodes from the TV series "Hercules". All major voice actors from the 1997 film reprise their roles, except for Zeus and Philoctetes who are voiced in the series by Corey Burton and Robert Costanzo, respectively. The syndicated series and The Saturday Morning run ran 67 episodes and premiere the television series pilot episodes direct-to-video film "Hercules: Zero to Hero". Title: Pat Carroll (actress) Passage: Patricia Ann Carroll (born May 5, 1927) is an American actress, voice actress and comedian. She is known for voicing Ursula in "The Little Mermaid" as well as having a long acting career, including appearances in CBS's "Make Room for Daddy", ABC's "Laverne & Shirley", NBC's "ER", other guest-starring and series-regular roles on American television as well as voice-acting in several cartoon series. Carroll is an Emmy, Drama Desk and Grammy Award winner and a Tony Award nominee. Title: The Little Mermaid (TV series) Passage: Disney's The Little Mermaid is an American animated television series produced by Walt Disney Television Animation based on the 1989 Disney film of the same name. It features the adventures of Ariel as a mermaid prior to the events of the film. This series is the first Disney television series to be spun off from a major animated film. Some of the voice actors of the film reprise their roles in the series, among them Jodi Benson as Ariel, Samuel E. Wright as Sebastian, Kenneth Mars as King Triton and Pat Carroll as Ursula. Other voice actors include Edan Gross and Bradley Pierce as Flounder, and Jeff Bennett as Prince Eric. Title: The Little Mermaid (franchise) Passage: The Little Mermaid is a Disney media franchise. The success of the 1989 American animated feature film "The Little Mermaid" led to a direct-to-video sequel, a prequel film, a spin-off television series, a musical, several video games, theme park attractions, and other merchandise. A live action remake of the film is in development. "The Little Mermaid" paved the way for what would become the Disney Renaissance, with the original film becoming the first film of that era.
[ "Pat Carroll (actress)", "The Little Mermaid (TV series)" ]
The song Play With Fire, was on the Rolling Stones third British album and their what United States album?
fourth
Title: Beatles and Rolling Stones rivalry Passage: "The Beatles" and "The Rolling Stones" were arguably the biggest bands of the 1960s. Both bands started their careers in the early 1960s in the United Kingdom and rose to fame as part of the British invasion. The Beatles rose to fame in the UK in 1963 with their singles "Please Please Me" and 'Love Me Do". After a successful album contract the band decided to leave Liverpool and move to London. The Rolling Stones were a struggling band at the time and the Beatles had become famous as a self contained Rock Band. Original song content was getting tougher to acquire in the United Kingdom so the Rolling Stones were a Rock and Roll Blues cover group. On meeting the Beatles at a London Pub; John Lennon and Paul McCartney agreed to write an original single for the Rolling Stones called "I Wanna Be Your Man". The song gave the Stones their first commercial success and Mick Jagger and Keith Richards began writing as well. Title: Out of Our Heads Passage: Out of Our Heads is the Rolling Stones' third British album and their fourth in the United States. It was released in 1965 through London Records in the US on 30 July 1965 (in both mono—catalogue number LL3429; and in stereo—PS429), and Decca Records in the UK on 24 September 1965 (mono—LK 4733; stereo—SKL 4733), with significant track listing differences between territories. Title: Out of Time (The Rolling Stones song) Passage: "Out of Time" is a song by the Rolling Stones, first released on their 1966 album "Aftermath" (UK version). A shorter alternative mix was released in the US in 1967 on the album "Flowers". A third version featuring only Mick Jagger's vocal (and the orchestration and backing vocals from Chris Farlowe's cover version plus a new female backing vocal) was released on the 1975 compilation album "Metamorphosis", which was created under the direction of former Stones manager Allen Klein and released on his ABKCO Records label. (Klein owned the rights to the pre-1971 Rolling Stones catalog.) Title: Play with Fire (The Rolling Stones song) Passage: "Play with Fire" is a song by English rock and roll band the Rolling Stones, originally released as B-side to the song "The Last Time". It was later included on the American release of their 1965 album "Out of Our Heads". Title: Beggars Banquet Passage: Beggars Banquet is the seventh British and ninth American studio album by English rock band The Rolling Stones. It was released in December 1968 by Decca Records in the United Kingdom and London Records in the United States. The album was a return to roots rock for the band following the psychedelic pop of their 1967 album "Their Satanic Majesties Request". It was the last Rolling Stones album to be released during Brian Jones' lifetime. Title: Some Girls Passage: Some Girls is the 14th British and 16th American studio album by the Rolling Stones, released in 1978 on Rolling Stones Records. It reached number one on the "Billboard" 200 album chart, and became the band's top selling album in the United States, certified by the RIAA as having six million copies sold as of 2000. It was a major critical success, becoming the only Rolling Stones album to be nominated for a Grammy in the Album of the Year category. Many reviewers called it a classic return to form and their best album since 1972's "Exile on Main St."
[ "Play with Fire (The Rolling Stones song)", "Out of Our Heads" ]
In what year was the creator of the character that appeared in a series of films directed by Stephen Norrington, Guillermo del Toro and Goyer born?
1926
Title: Hellboy II: The Golden Army Passage: Hellboy II: The Golden Army is a 2008 American supernatural superhero film based on the fictional character Hellboy created by Mike Mignola. The film was written and directed by Guillermo del Toro and is a sequel to the 2004 film "Hellboy", which del Toro also directed. Ron Perlman reprises his starring role as the eponymous character. "Hellboy II: The Golden Army" was released by Universal Pictures. Unlike the first film, which featured a darker, gothic atmosphere, the film features a fantasy atmosphere. The film grossed over $160 million, against a budget of $85 million. It received positive reviews from critics, which praised the fantasy atmosphere in the film, as well as Perlman and the other cast's acting performances. Title: Gene Colan Passage: Eugene Jules "Gene" Colan (September 1, 1926 – June 23, 2011) was an American comic book artist best known for his work for Marvel Comics, where his signature titles include the superhero series "Daredevil", the cult-hit satiric series "Howard the Duck", and "The Tomb of Dracula", considered one of comics' classic horror series. He co-created the Falcon, the first African-American superhero in mainstream comics, and the non-costumed, supernatural vampire hunter Blade, which went on to appear in a series of films starring Wesley Snipes. Title: Blade (film series) Passage: The Blade films are based on the fictional Marvel Comics character of the same name, portrayed by Wesley Snipes. They were written by David S. Goyer, based on the comics by Marv Wolfman, and Gene Colan. The three films were directed by Stephen Norrington, Guillermo del Toro and Goyer respectively, and distributed by New Line Cinema. Title: Doña Lupe Passage: Doña Lupe is a 1985 short horror film written and directed by Guillermo del Toro. It is del Toro's ninth short film, though the first eight remain unreleased. Del Toro filmed "Doña Lupe" at 19 years of age; reviewers have noted that the film "feels like the work of an amateur artist getting to grips with his craft". Title: Doug Jones (actor) Passage: Doug Jones (born May 24, 1960) is an American actor and former contortionist known for roles in the science fiction, fantasy, and horror genres, often wearing heavy makeup to play nonhuman characters. He is perhaps best known for his collaborations with filmmaker Guillermo del Toro, starring in "Mimic", as Abe Sapien in "Hellboy" and "", the Faun and the Pale Man in "Pan's Labyrinth", "Crimson Peak" and The Asset in "The Shape of Water," respectively. He has appeared in films such as "Tank Girl", "Hocus Pocus" and "The Bye Bye Man". He also portrayed the titular Silver Surfer in the superhero film "", as well as appearing in the TV series "Falling Skies", "Buffy the Vampire Slayer" and del Toro's "The Strain". He is currently a series regular in "", as Lt. Saru. Title: The Shape of Water (film) Passage: The Shape of Water is a 2017 American romantic fantasy film directed by Guillermo del Toro and written by del Toro and Vanessa Taylor. The film stars Sally Hawkins, Michael Shannon, Richard Jenkins, Doug Jones, Michael Stuhlbarg, and Octavia Spencer. It was screened in the main competition section of the 74th Venice International Film Festival and premiered on August 31, 2017, where it was awarded the Golden Lion for best film in the competition. It also screened at the 2017 Toronto International Film Festival. "The Shape of Water" has been met with high praise from critics, with many declaring it Del Toro's best film since "Pan's Labyrinth" and particularly praising Sally Hawkins' performance. It is scheduled for release in the United States on December 8, 2017.
[ "Blade (film series)", "Gene Colan" ]
Starship Entertainment, is a South Korean record label established in 2008 by Kim Shi Dae, and formerly home to girl group Sistar, it currently manages artists such as which South Korean-Chinese girl group formed by Starship Entertainment and Yuehua Entertainment which debuted in 2016, also known as WJSN?
Cosmic Girls
Title: Starship Entertainment Passage: Starship Entertainment () is a South Korean record label established in 2008 by Kim Shi Dae. Formerly home to girl group Sistar, it currently manages artists such as K.Will, Soyou, Boyfriend, Mad Clown, Junggigo, Jooyoung, Monsta X, Yoo Seung-woo, Brother Su, Cosmic Girls, #Gun, Mind U, Duetto and Jeong Se-woon. In November 2013, it became an independent subsidiary label of LOEN Entertainment. Title: Insane Love Passage: Insane Love () is the fourth extended play by South Korean girl group Sistar. It was released on June 21, 2016 by Starship Entertainment and distributed by LOEN Entertainment. The song "I Like That" was used as the lead single. "I Like That" is a dance-pop song about themes of temptation, and the album includes genres like pop, R&B and ballad. Title: From. WJSN Passage: From. WJSN (Hangul: From. 우주소녀) is the third extended play by South Korean-Chinese girl group Cosmic Girls. It was released on January 4, 2017 by Starship Entertainment and Yuehua Entertainment, and distributed by LOEN Entertainment. To promote the EP, the group appeared on several South Korean music programs, including "Music Bank" and "Inkigayo". The song "I Wish" was released as the lead song from the EP with a Chinese version included. Title: The Secret (Cosmic Girls EP) Passage: The Secret is the second extended play by South Korean-Chinese girl group Cosmic Girls. It marked their first album as a thirteen-member group since the addition of Yoo Yeon-jung in July 2016. It was released on August 17, 2016 by Starship Entertainment and distributed by LOEN Entertainment. To promote the EP, the group appeared on several South Korean music programs, including "Music Bank" and "Inkigayo". The song "Secret" was released as the lead single from the EP with a Chinese version also included. Title: Soyou Passage: Kang Ji-hyun (Hangul: 강지현 ; born February 12, 1992), better known by her stage name Soyou (소유 ), is a South Korean singer. She is best known as a former member of the South Korean girl group Sistar under Starship Entertainment. Title: Cosmic Girls Passage: Cosmic Girls (Hangul: 우주소녀 ; RR: "Uju Sonyeo " ; ), also known as WJSN, is a South Korean-Chinese girl group formed by Starship Entertainment and Yuehua Entertainment which debuted in 2016. Their first extended play "Would You Like? " was released on February 25, 2016.
[ "Cosmic Girls", "Starship Entertainment" ]
On the first Friday in September, The Adelaide suburb of Wayville hosts the state's biggest event. What is the event?
Royal Adelaide Show
Title: Showground Central railway station Passage: Showground Central railway station was a temporary station in the inner southern Adelaide suburb of Wayville, located 4.4 kilometres from Adelaide station. The station was only used during the Royal Adelaide Show in early September each year. Title: Wayville, South Australia Passage: Wayville is an inner-southern suburb of Adelaide in the City of Unley. It is most notable for its hosting of the Royal Adelaide Show at the Adelaide Showgrounds. The suburb is bordered to the north with the southern Parklands of Adelaide, and mostly to the south with the tramline. The particular bordering locations of the South Park Lands are as follows: Kurrangga, Walyo Yerta, Minno Wirra, and Wikaparndo Wirra. The southern border consists of a number of landmarks. Starting at the Leader Street train crossing, the boundary follows Leader Street until Goodwood Road. The boundary then follows Parsons Street and crosses the tramline. Finally the southern boundary follows Simpson Parade. The east boundary is King William Road and the western boundary is the train tracks. Keswick Creek flows through the southern side of the suburb. Title: GEM Altigliss Challenge Passage: GEM Altigliss Challenge is the biggest ski and snowboard student event in Europe. The week-long event is organized annually in March by Altigliss, a student association of Grenoble École de Management. It is classified by the newspaper Le Point Etudiants as the third biggest event organized by a student association in 2013. GEM Altigliss Challenge is the biggest ski and snowboard student event in Europe. The week-long event is organized annually in March by Altigliss, a student association of Grenoble École de Management. The challenge unites an average of a 1000 university students combining more than 25 nationalities, from 30 Grandes écoles and other European universities. The challenge is held at Val-d’Isère, ski resort in the Rhône-Alpes region of France. Title: Royal Adelaide Show Passage: The Royal Adelaide Show (colloquially known simply as "The Show") is an annual agricultural show run by the Royal Agricultural and Horticultural Society of South Australia. The Show always begins on the first Friday in September, and runs for 10 days (9 until 2013). It is held at the Adelaide Showground, located in Wayville, a suburb of Adelaide, South Australia and is attended by up to half a million people every year, making it the State's biggest event. Title: First Friday (public event) Passage: "First Friday" is a name for various public events in some cities (particularly in the United States) that occur on the first Friday of every month. Title: NJPW Power Struggle Passage: Power Struggle is an annual professional wrestling event promoted by New Japan Pro-Wrestling (NJPW). The event has been held since 2011 and aired domestically as a pay-per-view (PPV). From 2012 to 2014, the event also aired outside Japan as an internet pay-per-view (iPPV). Since 2015, the event has aired worldwide on NJPW's internet streaming site, NJPW World. The event is held in November and is the final major event before the annual January 4 Dome Show, NJPW's biggest event of the year.
[ "Wayville, South Australia", "Royal Adelaide Show" ]
What cultural heritage does the director of the music videos for The xx most identify with?
Swedish
Title: Répertoire du patrimoine culturel du Québec Passage: The Répertoire du patrimoine culturel du Québec (French for "Cultural heritage register of Quebec") is the official heritage register of Quebec. It is under the "Ministère de la Culture, des Communications et de la Condition féminine". It includes both buildings and structures as well as smaller ojects such as documents, artifacts, and works of art. The objective of the Répertoire is to "identify, preserve, and make known the heritage of all regions of Quebec". Those properties protected under the "Loi sur les biens culturels" ("Cultural Property Act") are included in the "Registre des biens culturels" ("Register of Cultural Property"). The "Répertoire" includes the "Registre" and also contains information on natural and historic districts, property protected by municipalities, commemorative plaques, the components of buildings or sites protected, as well as property in the inventory. A listing on the "Répertoire" does not itself give a site any legal protection. s of 2010 , there were 761 properties protected under the "Loi sur les biens culturels" by the provincial government and around 60,000 properties that had been protected under the law by municipal governments. Title: The xx Passage: The xx are an English indie pop band formed in 2005 in Wandsworth, London, and currently consists of Oliver Sim (bass, vocals), Romy Madley Croft (guitar, vocals) and Jamie xx (beats, MPC, record production). They are best known for their distinct and unique minimalistic sound that blends the likes of indie pop, indie electronic, dream pop and electronic rock and the dual vocalist setup of both Croft and Sim. Title: Marcus Söderlund Passage: Marcus Söderlund is a Swedish music video, commercial and documentary director. He has directed music videos for several Swedish artists such as Yung Lean, The Tough Alliance, jj, Fibes, Oh Fibes! , Lorentz (rapper) and Miike Snow, and has worked with international artists such as The xx, Lissie and Mount Kimbie. Title: Boyacá International Cultural Festival Passage: The Boyacá International Cultural Festival (Spanish: Festival Internacional de la Cultura de Boyacá or just FIC) is one of the major international cultural events held annually in Colombia. The festival presents works in various arts such as music, theater, dance, literature, Academy, Visual Arts, Cinema - Audiovisual, Cultural Heritage cultural exchanges and meetings at various stages in the city of Tunja since 1973. Artists from different corners of the world intertwine their knowledge and their cultures into one universal feeling, through the medium of art, the best mechanism to achieve peace and brotherhood of people. The FIC gathers thousands of artists and has more than 300,000 visits to about 500 events per version. The festival is considered to be one of the most representative of music, dance, the arts, theater, cultural heritage, literature, cinema and expressions of human sensibility. Title: Cultural Heritage Centre for Asia and the Pacific Passage: The Cultural Heritage Centre for Asia and the Pacific (CHCAP) undertakes research into issues of cultural heritage protection in Asia and the Pacific, including Australia. Based in the Faculty of Arts and Education at Deakin University Melbourne, the Centre is closely connected with UNESCO, including its World Heritage Centre and especially its Asia Pacific Regional Office in Bangkok, Thailand. The Centre is also a member of Forum UNESCO, the Asian Academy for Heritage Management and AusHeritage. The Cultural Heritage Centre's Director is Assoc Prof Andrea Witcomb, with distinguished Centre staff including Professor William Logan, UNESCO Chair in Heritage and Urbanism and Alfred Deakin Professor. Title: National Library of Moldova Passage: The National Library of the Republic of Moldova (Romanian: "Biblioteca Naţională a Republicii Moldova" , BNRM) located in Chişinău, Moldova is the main library of the state which is responsible for conservation, valorization and protection of written cultural heritage. The National Library operates according to the guiding principles of UNESCO referring to this type of libraries, it is part of the European Digital Library. Founded in 1940, it traces its roots to the Gubernatorial Public Library of Bessarabia established in 1832. In present, National Library is one of the objective with great value of the national patrimony and presents the treasure written and printed cultural heritage of the country. Library ensures wide public access to its collections for research, study and / or information. Now the Director General is Elena Pintilei.
[ "The xx", "Marcus Söderlund" ]
What type of music is played by the radio station that is located south of the interchange between I-64 and an Interstate Highway ringing the Louisville, Kentucky?
Hot Adult Contemporary music
Title: Interstate 264 (Kentucky) Passage: Interstate 264 is a loop around the south side of the city of Louisville, Kentucky. A child route of I-64, it is signed as the Georgia Davis Powers Expressway for its first eight miles from its western terminus at I-64/US-150 to US-31W/US-60; and as the Henry Watterson Expressway for the remainder of its length from US-31W/US-60 to its northeastern terminus at I-71. It is 22.93 miles (36.90 km) in length, and runs an open circle around central Louisville, Kentucky. The highway begins four miles (6 km) west of downtown at I-64 just east of the Sherman Minton Bridge which links Southern Indiana with Kentucky as it crosses the Ohio River. The interstate ends approximately six miles northeast of downtown Louisville, where it connects to I-71. Title: Interstate 990 Passage: Interstate 990 (I-990) is an auxiliary Interstate Highway located entirely within the town of Amherst in Erie County, New York, in the United States. It runs in a roughly north–south direction for 6.43 mi through the southwestern and central parts of Amherst from an interchange with I-290 north of Buffalo to an intersection with New York State Route 263 (NY 263, named Millersport Highway) south of Lockport. The highway serves as a connection between Buffalo, the University at Buffalo, and Lockport (via NY 263 and NY 78). Like I-590 in nearby Rochester, I-990 does not physically meet I-90, its parent Interstate Highway; instead, the highway makes the connection by way of a "sibling" highway (I-290). I-990 is the highest numbered Interstate Highway in the United States. Title: WNRW Passage: WNRW (98.9 FM) - branded as 98.9 Radio Now - is a Top 40 (CHR) radio station located in Prospect, Kentucky, serving the Louisville, Kentucky area. The station is licensed by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to broadcast on 98.9 FM with an ERP of 43,000 watts. The station's studios are located in the Louisville enclave of Watterson Park and the transmitter site is in east Louisville southwest of the I-64/I-265 interchange. The station is owned by iHeartMedia, Inc.. Title: WKRD (AM) Passage: WKRD (790 AM) is a sports talk formatted radio station in the Louisville, Kentucky metropolitan area. It is owned by iHeartMedia, Inc., and is known as 790 KRD. The station is best known for being a Top 40 powerhouse in the 1960s and 1970s as WAKY. The station's studios are located in the Louisville enclave of Watterson Park and the transmitter site is in east Louisville southwest of the I-64/I-265 interchange. . Title: Interstate 265 Passage: Interstate 265 (I-265) is an Interstate Highway ringing the Louisville, Kentucky, metropolitan area, which includes Southern Indiana. In Kentucky, it travels through Jefferson County, from I-65 in the southern part of Louisville to I-71, where it continues north as KY 841 until reaching the Lewis and Clark Bridge. In Indiana, the highway continues west temporarily signed as SR 265, until reaching I-65, where the road continues west to I-64 as I-265, where it ends. Title: WLGX Passage: WLGX (100.5 FM) is a radio station broadcasting a Hot Adult Contemporary music format under the branding "100.5 Kiss FM". Licensed to Louisville, Kentucky, United States, the station serves the Louisville area. The station is owned by iHeartMedia and features programming from Premiere Radio Networks. The station is also broadcast on HD radio. The station's studios are located in the Louisville enclave of Watterson Park and the transmitter site is in east Louisville, southwest of the I-64/I-265 interchange.
[ "Interstate 265", "WLGX" ]
Is it true that Ettelaat-e Banuvan and Oh Comely are the same British magazine published by Pirates Ahoy!?
no
Title: Live at Jittery Joe's Passage: Live at Jittery Joe's is an album released in 2001 by Jeff Mangum of Neutral Milk Hotel to battle the high prices of bootlegs on eBay. Filmmaker Lance Bangs recorded it at the Athens, GA venue Jittery Joe's on March 7, 1997 during a live solo performance; this location was the original Jittery Joe's at 243 W. Washington St., not one of the current locations. Jeff had not prepared a set list, so some of the songs were chosen by the audience. A noisy child can be heard throughout the performance (most notably during "Oh Comely"). Title: Ahoy! Passage: Ahoy! was a computer magazine published between January 1984 and January 1989 that focused on all Commodore International color computers, but especially the Commodore 64 and Amiga. It was noted for the quality and learnability of its type-in program listings. Title: Ettelaat-e Banuvan Passage: Ettelā'āt-e Bānuvān (Persian: اطلاعات بانوان‎ ‎ ) or "Banovan" was the first women's magazine published in Tehran. The magazine was first published by Ettelaat in 1957. It covered news on celebrities, royal families, health, beauty and other topics related to women. The magazine was closed in 1979, but was reopened in 1981. Title: Oh Comely (magazine) Passage: Oh Comely magazine is a bi-monthly British magazine published by Pirates Ahoy! a subsidiary of Iceberg Press, publisher of "The Simple Things" magazine. Title: Yoho Ahoy Passage: Yoho Ahoy is a British children's television series about 9 distinct pirates, aboard their ship "The Rubber Duck". The title "Yoho Ahoy" derives from the fact the only words that the main characters say are "Yoho" and "Ahoy." The characters themselves are animated puppets. In 2001 it won the Banff Television Festival Rockie Award: Best Animation for "Yoho Ahoy: Buzz with Jones". The show was first broadcast on CBBC and later on CBeebies in the UK, while in Canada, the programme aired on Knowledge Network. Title: The Saturday Magazine (magazine) Passage: The Saturday Magazine was a British magazine published from 7 July 1832 to 28 December 1844 by the Committee of General Literature and Education, who were in turn sponsored by the Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge. It ran for 801 issues, with the latter issues being published by John William Parker in London. "The Saturday Magazine" was established as an Anglican rival to the "Penny Magazine" as a way for the working man to educate himself. The 4-page issues were sold for 1 penny per weekly issue, or sixpence for monthly parts. A typical edition of the "Saturday Magazine" began with an account of some exotic place. At this time the expansion of the British empire was speeding up and people at home in England were very interested in finding out what was happening around the world. Other articles would be about nature, science, history, technology, etc.
[ "Oh Comely (magazine)", "Ettelaat-e Banuvan" ]
The 2009 FIA GT Zolder 2 Hours is the eighth and final round of what world championship sports car racing series developed by the SRO Group and regulated by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA), held from 2010 to 2012?
FIA GT1 World Championship
Title: FIA GT Championship Passage: The FIA GT Championship was a sports car racing series organized by the Stéphane Ratel Organisation (SRO) at the behest of the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA). The championship was mostly concentrated in Europe, but throughout the years has visited other continents including Asia and South America. At the end of 2009, the championship was replaced by the FIA GT1 World Championship, which morphed into the FIA GT Series for 2013. Title: 2009 FIA GT Zolder 2 Hours Passage: The 2009 FIA GT Zolder 2 Hours is the eighth and final round of the 2009 FIA GT Championship season. It took place at Zolder, Belgium on 25 October 2009. It was also the final race held under the FIA GT Championship banner before the introduction of the FIA GT1 World Championship and FIA GT2 European Championship in 2010. Title: 2010 FIA GT1 World Championship Passage: The 2010 FIA GT1 World Championship season was the debut season of the FIA GT1 World Championship, a motor racing competition reserved for FIA GT1 cars. The championship was a replacement for the FIA GT Championship which was held from 1997 to 2009. It was the first sports car racing series to be sanctioned by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA) as a World Championship since the demise of the World Sportscar Championship at the end of the 1992 season. Title: Blancpain GT Series Sprint Cup Passage: The Blancpain GT Series Sprint Cup, formerly the FIA GT Series in 2013 and the Blancpain Sprint Series in 2014 and 2015, is a sports car racing series organized by the Stéphane Ratel Organisation (SRO) with the approval of the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA). The championship is mostly concentrated in Europe, but will visit other continents including Asia. The series continues the sprint format for GT-cars carried out by the defunct FIA GT1 World Championship. Title: FIA GT1 World Championship Passage: The FIA GT1 World Championship was a world championship sports car racing series developed by the SRO Group and regulated by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA), held from 2010 to 2012. It featured multiple grand tourer race cars based on production road cars and conforming with the GT1 (2010–2011) and GT3 (2012) regulations competing in one-hour races on multiple continents. All cars were performance balanced with weight and restrictor adjustments to artificially equalise their performance. Championships were awarded each season for drivers and teams. Title: FIA GT3 European Championship Passage: The FIA GT3 European Championship was a sports car racing series organized by the Stéphane Ratel Organisation (SRO) and regulated by the Fédération Internationale de l'Automobile (FIA). It was a championship derived from the international FIA GT1 World Championship, but meant to provide competition for more amateur racers in closer to production cars. The series used extensive performance balancing and handicap weights to make cars more equal.
[ "FIA GT1 World Championship", "2009 FIA GT Zolder 2 Hours" ]
The Clivus Palatinus runs near which honorific arch constructed in AD 82?
Arch of Titus
Title: M-47 (Michigan highway) Passage: M-47 is a north–south state trunkline highway in the US state of Michigan. It runs near Saginaw and Midland in the Tri-Cities area of the Lower Peninsula. The highway runs through suburban and agricultural areas to connect the two cities with the airport in the area. The northernmost section of M-47 runs along a freeway to the terminus at US Highway 10 (US 10). M-47 runs for 14.328 mi , all of which has been listed as a part of the National Highway System. Title: Arch of Titus Passage: The Arch of Titus (Italian: "Arco di Tito" ; Latin: "Arcus Titi" ) is a 1st-century AD. honorific arch, located on the Via Sacra, Rome, just to the south-east of the Roman Forum. It was constructed in c. AD. 82 by the Emperor Domitian shortly after the death of his older brother Titus to commemorate Titus's victories, including the Siege of Jerusalem (AD 70). The arch has provided the general model for many triumphal arches erected since the 16th century—perhaps most famously it is the inspiration for the Arc de Triomphe in Paris, France. Title: Porta Fontinalis Passage: The Porta Fontinalis was a gate in the Servian Wall in ancient Rome. It was located on the northern slope of the Capitoline Hill, probably the northeast shoulder over the Clivus Argentarius. The Via Salaria exited through it, as did the Via Flaminia originally, providing a direct link with Picene and Gallic territory. After the Aurelian Walls were constructed toward the end of the 3rd century AD, the section of the Via Flaminia that ran between the Porta Fontinalis and the new Porta Flaminia was called the Via Lata ("Broadway"). Title: Oak Grove Cemetery (Fall River, Massachusetts) Passage: Oak Grove Cemetery is a historic cemetery located at 765 Prospect Street in Fall River, Massachusetts. It was established in 1855 and greatly improved upon in the years that followed. It features Gothic Revival elements, including an elaborate entrance arch constructed of locally quarried Fall River granite. The cemetery originally contained 47 acres, but has since been expanded to roughly 100 acres. The cemetery is the city's most significant, built in the planned rural-garden style of Mount Auburn Cemetery in Cambridge, Massachusetts. It was designed and laid out by local architect Josiah Brown, who is also known for his designs of early mills including the Union, Border City, and others. Title: Clivus Palatinus Passage: The Clivus Palatinus is a modern term for a road in ancient Rome between the Roman Forum and the Palatine Hill. It formed a processional route issues off the Via Sacra near the Arch of Titus and runs up onto the Palatine, where it disappears, though it probably ran as far as the Domus Augustana. Several stretches of the road's paving remain. Title: B954 road Passage: The B954 road is a public highway in Angus, Scotland which generally runs north to south, connecting the settlement of Dykends to the northwestern part of the city of Dundee. The road runs near the Meigle Museum, where a collection of Pictish stones is exhibited, and somewhat to the west of the Eassie Stone, a Pictish stone dating to about 600 AD. The road has been a subject of public controversy, having undergone debate over its speed limit; in particular, a speed limit of 30 to 40 miles per hour was considered to protect pedestrian safety, particularly for children crossing the highway. The proposal was not adopted at the 16 September 2008 meeting.
[ "Clivus Palatinus", "Arch of Titus" ]
What profession has both Ivan Fesenko and Mark Krein held?
mathematician
Title: Chartered Institute of Trade Mark Attorneys Passage: The Chartered Institute of Trade Mark Attorneys (CITMA) was founded in 1934 as the British professional body for trade mark attorneys. It received a Royal Charter in 2016 which saw its name change from ITMA. CITMA is a professional membership organisation with the power to shape law and practice – nationally and internationally, as well as supporting and promoting the trade mark attorney profession. It has legal responsibility for regulating the profession, which is delegated to the Intellectual Property Regulation Board (IPReg). Title: Samuel Manetoali Passage: Samuel Manetoali (born January 24, 1969) is a member of the National Parliament of the Solomon Islands. He represents the Gao/Bugotu constituency in Isabel Province. He attended Lepi Primary School and then went on to do his secondary education at the prestigious King George Sixth National School in Honiara. He attended law school at the University of Papua New Guinea and graduated with an LLB degree and further unspecified qualifications from the University of Tasmania and University of South Australia. Prior to entering politics he worked in the country's Public Solicitors Office, then he worked as a private lawyer and a legal adviser to the Isabel Provincial Government. He first entered parliament in the 2006 general election and re-elected in the 2010 general election. . He served as the Solomon Islands' Minister of Police, National Security and Correctional Services in Prime Minister Derek Sikua's Cabinet until May 2009, when he was transferred to the position of Minister for Lands, Survey, and Housing. Following the 2010 general election, he remained in Cabinet, under new Prime Minister Danny Philip, as Minister for Tourism and Culture. In this year's (2014) general election which was held on the 19th November, he was voted in again for the third term with a landslide victory. . He contested as an independent candidate in last week's election. . As a lawyer, many people had expected more from him seeing that many world leaders including Barack Obama and Tony Abott are lawyers by profession and he appears to be a potential candidate for the prime minister's post given his experience as a politician (3 terms including the current term) and his noble profession. His current success in the recent election could be attributed to projects such as mini-fisheries projects that he established in the various villages in his constituency. He also helped the villages and communities by giving handouts such as roofing irons, outboard motor engines, fiber boats, solar panels, cash money and other form of support as a way to maintain and broaden his support. He also supported local tourism in his constituency by giving financial help to tourism operators such as on Sigana Island,albeit, tourism is still at its infant stage in his constituency. His other elixir to maintain his popularity and support is through facilitating and sending Bamboo Bands/groups notably the Hageulu bamboo band overseas for the promotion of tourism and culture for the country and he managed to do that in his capacity as the minister of Tourism and Culture in the Lilo-led government. He was also instrumental in establishing the Gao-Bugotu Cultural Festival initially held in Huali Village in Gao and in Sepi/Lepi Villages in Bugotu. Title: Fesenko group Passage: In mathematics, Fesenko groups are certain subgroups of the wild automorphism groups of local fields of positive characteristic (i.e. the Nottingham group), studied by Ivan Fesenko (). Title: Ivan Vasilievich: Back to the Future Passage: Ivan Vasilievich Changes Profession (Russian: Иван Васильевич меняет профессию , "Ivan Vasilyevich menyayet professiyu " ) is a Soviet comic science fiction film directed by Leonid Gaidai in 1973. In the United States the film has sometimes been sold under the title Ivan Vasilievich: Back to the Future. This film is based on the play "" by Mikhail Bulgakov and was one of the most attended movies in the Soviet Union in 1973 with more than 60 million tickets sold. Title: Ivan Fesenko Passage: Ivan Fesenko (Russian: Иван Борисович Фесенко ; born 1962) is a mathematician working in number theory and other areas of modern mathematics. Title: Mark Krein Passage: Mark Grigorievich Krein (Ukrainian: Марко Григорович Крейн , Russian: Марк Григо́рьевич Крейн ; 3 April 1907 – 17 October 1989) was a Soviet Jewish mathematician, one of the major figures of the Soviet school of functional analysis. He is known for works in operator theory (in close connection with concrete problems coming from mathematical physics), the problem of moments, classical analysis and representation theory.
[ "Ivan Fesenko", "Mark Krein" ]
Which Netflix show stars the American actress who stars alongside Ken Jeong in Rapture-Palooza?
Lady Dynamite
Title: Rapture-Palooza Passage: Rapture-Palooza (also known as Ecstasy) is a 2013 American fantasy-comedy film written by Chris Matheson and directed by Paul Middleditch. The film stars Anna Kendrick and John Francis Daley as a young couple who battle their way through a religious apocalypse on a mission to defeat "The Beast" (Craig Robinson). The film also stars Ken Jeong, Rob Corddry, Thomas Lennon, Tyler Labine, Paul Scheer, Calum Worthy, John Michael Higgins, and Ana Gasteyer. Title: Boombox (song) Passage: "Boombox" is a song by American actress/singer Laura Marano. It was released on March 11, 2016 through Big Machine Records as her debut single from her upcoming debut album. It was written by Joe Kirkland, Jason Dean, Rami Jrade and Asia Whiteacre. The song is a dance-pop song with elements of electropop. A music video for the song was released on April 4, 2016, and has accumulated over 40 million views. Ken Jeong makes an appearance in the music video. Title: List of Dr. Ken episodes Passage: "Dr. Ken" is an American multi-camera sitcom created, written, and co-executive produced by its lead actor, Ken Jeong, who based the concept on his experience as a doctor prior to becoming a stand-up comedian. The ABC Studios/Sony Pictures Television co-production was picked up to series on May 7, 2015, and debuted on ABC on October 2, 2015. On October 20, 2015, ABC ordered a full season of 22 episodes for the first season. The series was renewed for a second and final season on May 12, 2016, which premiered on September 23, 2016. Title: Despicable Me 2 Passage: Despicable Me 2 is a 2013 American 3D computer-animated comedy film and the sequel to the 2010 animated film "Despicable Me". Produced by Illumination Entertainment for Universal Pictures and animated by Illumination Mac Guff, the film was directed by Pierre Coffin and Chris Renaud, and written by Cinco Paul and Ken Daurio. Steve Carell, Russell Brand, Miranda Cosgrove, Elsie Fisher, and Dana Gaier reprise their roles as Gru, Dr. Nefario, Margo, Agnes, and Edith respectively. Kristen Wiig, who played Miss Hattie in the first film, voices agent Lucy Wilde, while Ken Jeong, who played the Talk Show Host, voices Floyd Eagle-san. New cast members include Benjamin Bratt as Eduardo "El Macho" Pérez and Steve Coogan as Silas Ramsbottom, head of the fictional Anti-Villain League (AVL). Title: Ana Gasteyer Passage: Ana Kristina Gasteyer (born May 4, 1967) is an American actress of stage, film, and television. She is best known from her television roles such as being a cast member on the sketch comedy series "Saturday Night Live" from 1996 to 2002, and her sitcom roles on ABC's "Suburgatory," Netflix's "Lady Dynamite" and TBS's "People of Earth". Title: Advantageous Passage: Advantageous is a 2015 American drama film directed by Jennifer Phang and written by Jacqueline Kim and Jennifer Phang. The film stars Jacqueline Kim, James Urbaniak, Freya Adams, Ken Jeong, Jennifer Ehle, and Samantha Kim. The film was released exclusively to Netflix on June 23, 2015.
[ "Ana Gasteyer", "Rapture-Palooza" ]
Prince William, Duke of Gloucester and Prince George of Denmark, were eventually monarchs of which Kingdom?
Great Britain
Title: Dorothy Clement Passage: Dorothy Clement (c. 1715 – c. 1739) was the mistress of Edward Walpole and mother of his four children, including Maria Walpole, who became Duchess of Gloucester and Edinburgh upon her marriage to Prince William Henry, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh. Daughter of a Darlington postmaster, she is an ancestor of Prince William, Duke of Cambridge. Title: Prince George Cougars Passage: The Prince George Cougars are a Canadian major junior ice hockey team currently members of the B.C. Division of the Western Conference in the Western Hockey League (WHL). The team is based in Prince George, British Columbia, and plays its home games at the CN Centre, formally known as the Prince George Multiplex. The Cougars were founded in 1971 as the Victoria Cougars, but later moved to Prince George in 1994. On March 19, 2014, after months of rumours, a team of local investors led by Greg Pocock, along with NHLers Dan Hamhuis and Eric Brewer, agreed in principle to purchase the Prince George Cougars. The deal was approved by the WHL Board of Governors on April 30 the same year. Title: Prince George of Denmark Passage: Prince George of Denmark and Norway, Duke of Cumberland (Danish: "Jørgen" ; 2 April 165328 October 1708), was the husband of Queen Anne, who reigned over Great Britain from 1702. Title: Prince William, Duke of Gloucester Passage: Prince William, Duke of Gloucester (24 July 1689 – 30 July 1700 ) was the son of Princess Anne, later Queen of England, Ireland and Scotland from 1702, and her husband, Prince George, Duke of Cumberland. He was their only child to survive infancy. Styled Duke of Gloucester, he was viewed by contemporaries as a Protestant champion because his birth seemed to cement the Protestant succession established in the "Glorious Revolution" that had deposed his Catholic grandfather James II the previous year. Title: Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester Passage: Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (Alice Christabel; née Montagu Douglas Scott ; 25 December 1901 – 29 October 2004) was the wife of Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester, the third son of George V and Mary of Teck. She was the mother of the present Duke of Gloucester, and of Prince William of Gloucester, who died aged 30. Title: Prince Georg of Hanover Passage: Prince Georg of Hanover ("Georg Paul Christian Prinz von Hannover"), Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (born 9 December 1949 at Schloss Salem in Salem, Baden-Württemberg, Germany). Georg is the second eldest son of Prince George William of Hanover and his wife Princess Sophie of Greece and Denmark, an elder sister of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh. Georg is a male-line descendant of George III of the United Kingdom and Charlotte of Mecklenburg-Strelitz and a descendant of Albert, Prince Consort and Victoria of the United Kingdom through their daughters Victoria, Princess Royal and Princess Alice of the United Kingdom. He is a first cousin of Charles, Prince of Wales and nephew of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh and Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom.
[ "Prince William, Duke of Gloucester", "Prince George of Denmark" ]
"I Was a Fool" is a song written and performed by Canadian duo Tegan and Sara, inspired by one of Rihanna's singles ,Unfaithful from her second studio album "A Girl like Me" (2006), written by who?
Shaffer "Ne-Yo" Smith
Title: A Girl like Me (Rihanna album) Passage: A Girl like Me is the second studio album by Barbadian singer Rihanna. It was released on April 10, 2006 by Def Jam Recordings. For the production of the album, Rihanna worked with Evan Rogers, Carl Sturken, StarGate, J. R. Rotem and label-mate Ne-Yo, who wrote the album's second single. "A Girl like Me" is a pop, reggae and R&B album influenced by Rihanna's Caribbean roots. The album also incorporates elements of dancehall and rock, as well as ballads, which music critics were ambivalent towards. Title: Heartthrob (album) Passage: Heartthrob is the seventh studio album by Canadian pop duo Tegan and Sara, released on January 29, 2013 on Neil Young's label Vapor Records through Warner Bros. Records. "Heartthrob" debuted at number 3 on the "Billboard" 200 chart, selling 49,000 copies in its first week and securing the band's highest chart position to date. It is also the first Tegan and Sara record to chart in New Zealand, the UK and Ireland. On July 4, 2013, "Heartthrob" was certified Gold in Canada. As of April 2016, "Heartthrob" has sold 199,000 copies in the United States. Title: Rihanna videography Passage: Barbadian singer Rihanna has released four video albums and appeared in fifty-two music videos, six films, ten television programs, and eight television commercials. In 2005, Rihanna signed a recording contract with Def Jam Recordings and released her debut single "Pon de Replay", taken from her first studio album "Music of the Sun" (2005). Like its lyrical theme, the music video for the song was inspired by disco and dance; it was directed by Little X. Three separate videos were released for "SOS", the lead single from her second studio album "A Girl Like Me" (2006), all of which contained various dance sequences. The same year, American director Anthony Mandler directed the accompanying music video for the second single "Unfaithful", which featured Rihanna in a dangerous love triangle with her lover and her husband. "Unfaithful" was Rihanna's first collaboration with Mandler; they later worked together regularly. Also in 2006, Rihanna played herself in the third installment of the "Bring It On" film series, entitled "". Title: So Jealous Passage: So Jealous is the fourth studio album by Canadian duo Tegan and Sara, released on September 14, 2004. It is their third album on Vapor Records. The album went gold in Canada and was nominated for a Juno Award for Alternative Album of the Year. Two singles were released, "Walking with a Ghost" and "Speak Slow", with videos for each. " Walking with a Ghost", was later covered by The White Stripes and became the title song of their EP "Walking with a Ghost". The album art was created by designer EE Storey. Title: Unfaithful (song) Passage: "Unfaithful" is a song by Barbadian singer Rihanna from her second studio album "A Girl like Me" (2006). It was written by Shaffer "Ne-Yo" Smith with the song's producers StarGate. The song was released by Def Jam Recordings on May 2, 2006, as the second single from the album. "Unfaithful" is a pop and R&B ballad and was inspired by the works of American rock band Evanescence. Originally titled "Murderer", the single speaks about a woman who regrets cheating on her partner. Title: I Was a Fool Passage: "I Was a Fool" is a song written and performed by Canadian duo Tegan and Sara for their seventh studio album, "Heartthrob". Inspired by Rihanna's singles "Unfaithful" and "Umbrella", the song is about a woman who is in a troubled relationship but doing nothing to fix it, making her seem like a fool.
[ "I Was a Fool", "Unfaithful (song)" ]
Which pizzeria is primarily in Northern California, Mountain Mike's Pizza or Sarpino's Pizzeria?
Mountain Mike's Pizza
Title: Mountain Mike's Pizza Passage: Mountain Mike's Pizza is a chain of pizzerias mainly along the West Coast of the United States, primarily Northern California. They have additional locations in Nevada, Oregon, and Utah. The restaurants offer other items, such as pasta and chicken wings. Title: Northern California PGA Championship Passage: The Northern California PGA Championship is a golf tournament that is the championship of the Northern California section of the PGA of America. Mark Fry, long-time pro at Sequoyah Country Club in Oakland, California, holds the record for most victories with 10. Tony Lema, British Open winner in 1964 and 12-time PGA Tour winner, won three consecutive Northern California PGA championships from 1962–64. Other PGA Tour winners who were also victorious in the Northern California PGA Championship include Bob Lunn (six-time PGA tour winner), Dick Lotz (three-time PGA tour winner), Bruce Summerhays (three-time PGA tour winner, Bob Wynn, and John McMullin. Title: Big Mama's &amp; Papa's Pizzeria Passage: Big Mama's & Papa's Pizzeria is a pizza restaurant chain primarily located in Southern California. The chain is notable for its extremely large "Giant Sicilian" pizza, which is claimed to be the largest deliverable pizza in the world. Additionally, the chain gained notoriety when, during the 2014 Academy Awards, host Ellen Degeneres had Big Mama's pizzas delivered onstage. Title: Sarpino's Pizzeria Passage: Sarpino's Pizzeria is a fast food restaurant chain specializing in pizza, with international operations headquartered in Singapore and U.S. operations headquartered in the Chicago suburb of Lincolnshire, Illinois. Title: Masahiko Minami (academic) Passage: Masahiko Minami (南 雅彦, Minami Masahiko) is a linguistics professor at San Francisco State University where he specializes in Japanese language and cross-cultural studies. He is also President of the Foreign Language Association of Northern California (FLANC) and coordinator for the Japanese Language Proficiency Test (日本語能力試験, Nihongo Nōryoku Shiken: JLPT) for Northern California. In addition, he was President of the Northern California Japanese Teachers’ Association (NCJTA). Title: Pizza My Heart (restaurant) Passage: Pizza My Heart is a chain of pizzeria restaurants in the San Francisco Bay Area. The chain was founded in 1981 in Capitola, California by Fred Poulos and Keith Holtaway and is now owned by Chuck Hammers. The chain currently has eighteen locations. In 1997, the chain merged with Pizza-a-Go-Go, which was based in San Jose, California. The new locations inherited the Pizza My Heart name.
[ "Mountain Mike's Pizza", "Sarpino's Pizzeria" ]
Which came later Saturday Night Live or Studio 60 on the Sunset Strip?
Studio 60
Title: Pilot (Studio 60 on the Sunset Strip) Passage: "Pilot" is the first episode of the television series "Studio 60 on the Sunset Strip". The episode was first aired in the United States on the NBC network on September 18, 2006. Written by series creator Aaron Sorkin, and directed by executive producer Thomas Schlamme, the episode introduces the chaotic behind-the-scenes depiction of a fictional "Saturday Night Live" type show also called "Studio 60 on the Sunset Strip". Title: List of Saturday Night Live episodes Passage: <section begin=head />"Saturday Night Live" ("SNL") is a late-night sketch comedy and variety show created by Lorne Michaels. It premiered on NBC, a terrestrial television network, on October 11, 1975 under the title "NBC's Saturday Night". The show often satirizes contemporary American popular culture and politics. "Saturday Night Live" features a two-tiered cast: the repertory members, also known as the "Not Ready for Prime-Time Players," and newer cast members, known as "Featured Players." Each week, the show features a host, often a well-known celebrity, who delivers an opening monologue and performs in sketches with the cast. A musical guest is also invited to perform several sets (usually two, and occasionally more). Every so often a host or musical guest will fill both roles, such as was the case with Britney Spears in 2000 and 2002, Jennifer Lopez in 2001 and 2010, Justin Timberlake in 2003, 2006 and 2013, Taylor Swift in 2009, Bruno Mars in 2012, Lady Gaga in 2013, Miley Cyrus in 2013 and 2015, Drake in 2014 and 2016, Blake Shelton in 2015, and Ariana Grande in 2016. With the exception of Season 7 and several other rare cases, the show has begun with a cold open that ends with someone breaking character and proclaiming "Live from New York, it's Saturday Night! " Title: Saturday Night Live Passage: Saturday Night Live (abbreviated as SNL) is an American late-night live television sketch comedy and variety show created by Lorne Michaels and developed by Dick Ebersol. The show premiered on NBC on October 11, 1975, under the original title NBC's Saturday Night. The show's comedy sketches, which parody contemporary culture and politics, are performed by a large and varying cast of repertory and newer cast members. Each episode is hosted by a celebrity guest (who usually delivers an opening monologue and performs in sketches with the cast) and features performances by a musical guest. An episode normally begins with a cold open sketch that ends with someone breaking character and proclaiming, "Live from New York, it's Saturday Night! ", properly beginning the show. Title: Sarah Paulson Passage: Sarah Catharine Paulson (born December 17, 1974) is an American actress. After beginning her acting career on stage, she starred in the 1990s television series "American Gothic" (1995–96) and "Jack & Jill" (1999–2001). Paulson later appeared in comedy films such as "What Women Want" (2000) and "Down with Love" (2003), and had dramatic roles in films such as "Path to War" (2002) and "The Notorious Bettie Page" (2005). From 2006 to 2007, Paulson played the role of Harriet Hayes in the NBC comedy-drama series "Studio 60 on the Sunset Strip", for which she received her first Golden Globe Award nomination. In 2008, she starred as Ellen Dolan in the superhero noir film "The Spirit". Title: Ron Ostrow Passage: Ron Ostrow is an American actor who mostly appears on television. His first major credit was in the Aaron Sorkin movie "A Few Good Men" in 1992, where he played an MP. He was in the original stage version playing the role of The Sentry. He has since made appearances in many other Sorkin projects, including "Sports Night", "The West Wing", "Studio 60 on the Sunset Strip" and the upcoming "The Newsroom". He has also featured in guest and recurring roles on a number of other television series, including "Law & Order", "Party of Five", "Fired Up", "Ally McBeal", "Boston Legal" and "Scandal", as well as the films "Charlie Wilson's War" and "The Incredible Burt Wonderstone". Title: Aaron Sorkin Passage: Aaron Benjamin Sorkin (born June 9, 1961) is an American screenwriter, director, producer and playwright. His works include the Broadway plays "A Few Good Men" and "The Farnsworth Invention"; the television series "Sports Night", "The West Wing", "Studio 60 on the Sunset Strip" and "The Newsroom"; and the films "A Few Good Men", "The American President", "Charlie Wilson's War", "Moneyball" and "Steve Jobs". For writing "The Social Network", he won the Oscar for Best Adapted Screenplay, among other awards. He made his feature directorial debut in 2017 with "Molly's Game", which he also wrote.
[ "Pilot (Studio 60 on the Sunset Strip)", "Saturday Night Live" ]
Who was nominated for more Academy Awards, Vittorio De Sica or Robert Altman?
Robert Bernard Altman
Title: Vittorio De Sica Passage: Vittorio De Sica (] ; 7 July 1901 – 13 November 1974) was an Italian director and actor, a leading figure in the neorealist movement. Title: The Voyage (film) Passage: The Voyage (Italian: Il viaggio , and also released as "The Journey") is a 1974 Italian drama film directed by Vittorio De Sica and based on a novel by Luigi Pirandello. It was De Sica's final film. Title: The Condemned of Altona (film) Passage: The Condemned of Altona (Italian: I sequestrati di Altona ) is a 1962 Italian-French drama film directed by Vittorio De Sica. It is based on the play of the same name by Jean-Paul Sartre. For this film Vittorio De Sica won the David di Donatello for Best Director. Title: Un garibaldino al convento Passage: Un garibaldino al convento is a 1942 Italian drama film directed by Vittorio De Sica. It was screened in November 1991 as part of a retrospective of De Sica's films at the Museum of Modern Art. Title: Red Roses (1940 film) Passage: Red Roses (Italian: Rose scarlatte ) is a 1940 Italian comedy film directed by Vittorio De Sica and Giuseppe Amato. It was De Sica's first film as a director. De Sica had previously appeared in a 1936 production of the stage play by Aldo De Benedetti on which it was based. Title: Robert Altman Passage: Robert Bernard Altman ( ; February 20, 1925 – November 20, 2006) was an American film director, screenwriter, and film producer. A five-time nominee of the Academy Award for Best Director and an enduring figure from the New Hollywood era, Altman was considered a "maverick" in making films with a highly naturalistic but stylized and satirical aesthetic, unlike most Hollywood films. He is consistently ranked as one of the greatest and most influential filmmakers in American cinema.
[ "Robert Altman", "Vittorio De Sica" ]
Are John Bilezikjian and Richard Donchian from the same state?
no
Title: John P. Daley Passage: John P. Daley (born December 5, 1946) is the 11th Ward Democratic Committeeman in Chicago, Illinois, a member of the Cook County Board of Commissioners (11th District), and the Chair of the Cook County Board Audit and Finance Committee. He has previously served in both the Illinois State Senate and the Illinois House of Representatives, as well as being employed as a school teacher. He is the son of former Chicago Mayor Richard J. Daley and brother of former Mayor Richard M. Daley, as well as William M. Daley, former White House Chief of Staff under President Obama and United States Secretary of Commerce under President Bill Clinton. Unlike his brothers, he continues to live in the neighborhood the family was raised in. Title: R. Nicholas Burns Passage: R. Nicholas Burns (born January 28, 1956) is a university professor, columnist, lecturer and former American diplomat. He is currently Professor of the Practice of Diplomacy and International Politics at Harvard's John F. Kennedy School of Government and a member of the Board of Directors of the school's Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs. At the Harvard Kennedy School, he is Director of The Future of Diplomacy Project and Faculty Chair for the programs on the Middle East and India and South Asia. He is Director of the Aspen Strategy Group, Senior Counselor at the Cohen Group and serves on the Board of Directors of Entegris, Inc. He writes a biweekly column on foreign affairs for the Boston Globe and is a senior foreign affairs columnist for GlobalPost. He also serves on the Board of Directors of the Council on Foreign Relations, Special Olympics, the Rockefeller Brothers Fund, the Atlantic Council, the Appeal of Conscience Foundation, the Center for the Study of the Presidency and Congress, American Media Abroad, the Gennadius Library and the Richard Lounsberry Foundation. He is Vice Chairman of the American Ditchley Foundation and serves on the Panel of Senior Advisors at Chatham House, the Royal Institute of International Affairs. During his career in the State Department, he was United States Under Secretary of State for Political Affairs within the United States Department of State. Appointed by President George W. Bush, he was confirmed by the U.S. Senate on March 17, 2005 and was sworn into office by Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice. As Under Secretary, he oversaw the bureau's responsible for U.S. policy in each region of the world and served in the senior career Foreign Service position at the Department. He retired on April 30, 2008. He was a Visiting Scholar at the Woodrow Wilson Center in Washington D.C. in summer 2008. In July 2009, Burns joined The Cohen Group, a consulting firm in Washington D.C, as a Senior Counselor. Title: Keane baronets Passage: The Keane Baronetcy, of Belmont in the County of Waterford, is a title in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom. It was created on 1 August 1801 for John Keane, Member of Parliament for Youghal from 1801 to 1806 and from 1808 to 1818. He had earlier represented Bangor in the Irish House of Commons. The second Baronet was Whig Member of Parliament for County Waterford between 1832 and 1835. The third Baronet served as High Sheriff of County Waterford in 1856 and the fourth Baronet in 1881. The fifth Baronet was a Senator of the Irish Free State and Governor of the Bank of Ireland. The sixth Baronet, Sir Richard Keane, excelled in the military and also worked in 1930s as a diplomatic correspondent for the Times newspaper. Sir Richard Keane was also partly responsible for bringing the Military and Hospitaller Order of St. Lazarus of Jerusalem to Ireland in 1962 and was a Knight of St. Lazarus. As of 2014 the title is held by his son, the seventh Baronet, who succeeded in 2010. Title: John Bilezikjian Passage: John Bilezikjian (February 1, 1948 – January 19, 2015) was an Armenian Los Angeles-based musician and composer. Most renowned as an oud master, he also played the violin, mandolin and dumbek. He was also a traditional and contemporary singer singing in Armenian, but also in Turkish, Assyrian/Syriac, English and known for his contributions to world music as a solo act and in collaborations with renowned artists. He established his own record company, Dantz Records in Laguna Hills, California making many recordings, and appearing in tens of film soundtracks. Title: Boston Atlas Passage: The Boston Atlas (1832-1857) newspaper of Boston, Massachusetts, was published in daily and semi-weekly editions in the mid-19th century. John H. Eastburn established the paper in 1832. Editors included Richard Hildreth, Richard Haughton, William Hayden, Thomas M. Brewer, William Schouler, R. Carter. Among the contributors: Joseph Carter Abbott, Benjamin Perley Poore, Samuel F. Tappan. Its office stood at no.18 State Street and later in the Old State House. The paper supported the Whig Party. Its Democratic rival, with which it sparred constantly, was the "Boston Post". In 1857 the "Boston Traveller" absorbed "The Atlas." Title: Richard Donchian Passage: Richard Davoud Donchian (born September 1905, Hartford, Connecticut – d. 1993) was an Armenian-American commodities and futures trader, and pioneer in the field of managed futures.
[ "John Bilezikjian", "Richard Donchian" ]
Name a song by LCD Soundsystem?
Sound of Silver
Title: James Murphy (electronic musician) Passage: James Jeremiah Murphy (born February 4, 1970) is an American musician, singer, songwriter, DJ and record producer. His most well-known musical project is LCD Soundsystem, which first gained attention with its single "Losing My Edge" in 2002 before releasing its eponymous debut album in February 2005 to critical acclaim and top 20 success in the UK. LCD Soundsystem’s second and third studio albums, "Sound of Silver" (2007) and "This Is Happening" (2010) respectively, were met with universal acclaim from several music review outlets. Both albums have also reached the top 50 in the "Billboard" 200. Title: Sound of Silver Passage: Sound of Silver is the second studio album by American rock band LCD Soundsystem. The album was released in the United Kingdom on March 12, 2007 under Capitol Records and in the United States on March 20, 2007 under DFA Records. "Sound of Silver" was produced by the DFA and recorded during 2006 at Long View Farm in North Brookfield, Massachusetts and DFA Studios in New York, New York. Title: Give It Up (LCD Soundsystem song) Passage: "Give It Up" is the second single from LCD Soundsystem from the album "LCD Soundsystem", released on July 28, 2003. Title: LCD Soundsystem discography Passage: American rock band LCD Soundsystem has released four studio albums, three extended plays (EP), two remix albums, two live albums, eighteen singles, and fourteen music videos. The music of LCD Soundsystem is a mix of dance music and punk, and contains influences of disco. The band first gained attention when they released the single "Losing My Edge" on DFA Records, which became a well-known indie song in 2002. They then released more singles over the next few years and their self-titled debut album to critical acclaim. The album was certified gold in the UK but failed to chart on the US "Billboard" 200. Title: Confuse the Marketplace Passage: Confuse the Marketplace is an EP by LCD Soundsystem. The 12" single is a collection of songs for the North American market, all of which were previously only available on vinyl on European singles from "Sound of Silver". All the songs are also available on the CD re-release of "". Title: Introns (album) Passage: Introns is an album by LCD Soundsystem released in March 2006 as a digital download. It is a compilation of b-sides and remixes from the album "LCD Soundsystem" and associated singles. The cover image shows James Murphy's record collection.
[ "Sound of Silver", "Confuse the Marketplace" ]
Where was the foremost disciple of the Indian musicologist who wrote the first modern treatise on Hindustani classical music a principal?
Bhatkhande Music Institute
Title: Shrikrishna Narayan Ratanjankar Passage: Shrikrishna Narayan Ratanjankar (December 31, 1900 – February 14, 1974) or S N Ratanjankar was a distinguished scholar and teacher of Hindustani classical music, from the Agra gharana. Foremost disciple of Vishnu Narayan Bhatkhande and Faiyaz Khan of Baroda State, he also remained principal of Bhatkhande Music Institute ("Bhatkande Sangeet Sansthan"), Lucknow, for many years, where he trained many noted names in the field of music. Title: Vishwanath Rao Ringe Passage: Late Pt. Vishwanath Rao Ringe 'Tanarang' born on 6 December 1922 was a Hindustani Classical Music vocalist and composer. He belonged to Gwalior Gharana of Hindustani Classical Music. He composed more than 2000 bandishs in about 200 ragaas, for which he has been enlisted in Limca Book of Records. He wrote couple of books in past named 'Sangitanjali' and 'Swaranjali' and a recent book `Aacharya "Tanarang" ki Bandishen` was published. Title: List of Indian classical music festivals Passage: The following is an incomplete list of Indian classical music festivals, which encapsulates music festivals focused on Indian classical music. The origins of Indian classical music can be found in the Vedas, which are the oldest scriptures in the Hindu tradition dating back to 1500 BC. Indian classical music has also been significantly influenced by, or syncretised with, Indian folk music. There are two divisions in Indian classical music. Hindustani music is mainly found in North India. Carnatic music, from South India, tends to be more rhythdogs have bonessive and structured than Hindustani music. While some festivals such as the Carnatic event Tyagaraja Aradhana (founded in the 1840s) continue to focus on traditional Carnatic classical music, an emergent trend of the past few decades has been that of fusion music, where genres such as khyal and western music are intermixed to appeal Title: Vishnu Narayan Bhatkhande Passage: Pandit Vishnu Narayan Bhatkhande (Marathi: विष्णू नारायण भातखंडे)(August 10, 1860 – September 19, 1936) was an Indian musicologist who wrote the first modern treatise on Hindustani classical music (The north Indian variety of Indian classical music), an art which had been propagated earlier for a few centuries mostly through oral traditions. During those earlier times, the art had undergone several changes, rendering the raga "grammar" documented in scant old texts outdated. Title: Mukul Shivputra Passage: Pandit Mukul Shivputra (born 25 March 1956) (previously known as Mukul Komkalimath) is a Hindustani Classical vocalist of the Gwalior Gharana and the son and foremost disciple of Pt. Kumar Gandharva. Title: Sawai Gandharva Passage: Ramachandra Kundgolkar Saunshi, popularly known as Pandit Sawai Gandharva (January 19, 1886 – September 12, 1952), was a popular Hindustani Classical vocalist and Marathi stage actor of the Kirana Gharana. He was the first and foremost disciple of Utd. Abdul Karim Khan and guru of Bharat Ratna laureate Pt. Bhimsen Joshi. Pt. Gandharva is most well known for popularizing the stylings of the Kirana Gharana through his accomplished disciples, including Pt. Bhimsen Joshi, Dr. Gangubai Hangal, Firoz Dastur, and Pt. Basavaraj Rajguru.
[ "Shrikrishna Narayan Ratanjankar", "Vishnu Narayan Bhatkhande" ]
What does Arnaud Ghislan and 400 metres have in common?
track
Title: 400 metres Passage: The 400 metres, or 400 metre dash, is a common sprinting event in track and field competitions. It has been featured in the athletics programme at the Summer Olympics since 1896 for men and since 1964 for women. On a standard outdoor running track, it is one lap around the track. Runners start in staggered positions and race in separate lanes for the entire course. In many countries, athletes previously competed in the 440 yard dash (402.336 m)—which is a quarter of a mile and was referred to as the 'quarter-mile'—instead of the 400 m (437.445 yards), though this distance is now obsolete. An athlete who competes in the 400 m may still be referred to as 'quarter-miler'; the distance or event might still be called the "quarter." Title: Tracy Goddard Passage: Tracy Carol Joseph (née Goddard) (born 29 November 1969) is a British former athlete who competed in the 400 metres and 4 × 400 metres relay. She was part of the teams that came third in the 4 x 400 metres relay at the 1993 World Championships in Stuttgart, and won the 4 x 400 metres relay at the 1994 Commonwealth Games in Victoria, British Columbia, Canada. Title: Don Domansky Passage: Bohdan "Don" Domansky (born August 11, 1946 in Ulm, Germany) is a retired track and field athlete, who represented Canada at two Summer Olympics (1968 and 1976), two British Commonwealth Games (1966 and 1970) and two Pan Am Games in 1967 and 1975 in the 400 metres and the 4x400 metre relay. He won medals at the British Commonwealth Games (silver 1966 4x400 metre relay, bronze in 1966 400 metres, medals at the Pan Am Games (silver in 1975 4x400 metre relay, bronze in 1967 400 metres) and achieved a 4th in the 4x400 metres in the Olympics in 1976. As member of the UCLA (University of California, Los Angeles) Don was a team NCAA champion, 4x400 metre NCAA champion and was a world record holder in the 440 yard relay in 1966. He held the Canadian individual open record in the 400 metres from 1967 to 1977 and helped set the Canadian 4x400 metre record in 1976 which still stands today. Track and Field News ranked him 4th in the world in the 400 metres in 1967. His fastest performance was a 44.3 400 metre relay split in the 1966 British Commonwealth Games. Title: Linda Keough Passage: Linda Staines (née Keough, born 28 December 1963) is a former British athlete who competed mainly in the 400 metres. She represented Great Britain at the 1988 Olympic Games in Seoul in both the 400 metres and 4 x 400 metres relay, and won a bronze medal in the 4 × 400 m relay at the 1993 World Championships. She also won four medals at the Commonwealth Games, including a silver medal in the 400 metres in 1990. Title: Jessica Gulli-Nance Passage: Jessica "Jess" Gulli-Nance (born 19 March 1988) is an Australian athlete specialising in the 400 metres and 400 metres hurdles. She competed in the 4 × 400 metres relay event at the 2015 World Championships in Beijing without qualifying for the final. Her personal bests are 53.22 seconds in the 400 metres (Melbourne 2015) and 57.30 seconds in the 400 metres hurdles (Melbourne 2014). Title: Arnaud Ghislain Passage: Arnaud Ghislain (born December 2, 1988 in Belœil) is a Belgian sprinter, who specialized in the 400 metres. He is an indoor national senior champion for his category, and also a member of the Belgian national track relay team.
[ "Arnaud Ghislain", "400 metres" ]
Who has more scope of profession, PJ Harvey or Salt?
Polly Jean Harvey
Title: Salt (band) Passage: Salt was a Swedish grunge alternative rock band, who had one hit single from the album "Auscultate", "Bluster", in the United States in 1996. "So" was released as a second single from "Auscultate" but did not achieve the same level of success. Title: ITunes Originals – PJ Harvey Passage: iTunes Originals – PJ Harvey is a 2004 virtual album by British singer-songwriter PJ Harvey, released exclusively through iTunes as part of the iTunes Originals series of digital albums. The album is not available in any physical format. Title: Reeling with PJ Harvey Passage: Reeling with PJ Harvey (sometimes simply known as Reeling) is a video album by English alternative rock musician PJ Harvey, released on 11 April 1994 on PolyGram. The film was directed by Maria Mochnacz and was only released on VHS. Title: National Association for Chiropractic Medicine Passage: The National Association for Chiropractic Medicine (NACM) was a minority chiropractic association founded in 1984 that described itself as a "consumer advocacy association of chiropractors". It openly rejected some of the more controversial aspects of chiropractic, including a basic concept of chiropractic, vertebral subluxations as the cause of all diseases. It also sought to "reform the chiropractic profession away from a philosophical scope of practice and towards an applied science scope of practice." It stated that it was "dedicated to bringing the scientific based practice of chiropractic into mainstream medicine" and that its members "confine their scope of practice to scientific parameters and seek to make legitimate the utilization of professional manipulative procedures in mainstream health care delivery." "While the NACM is focused on furthering the profession, its primary focus is on the rights and safety of the consumers." The NACM was the object of much controversy and criticism from the rest of the profession. It quietly dropped out of sight and its demise apparently occurred sometime between May 30, 2008 and March 6, 2010. Title: PJ Harvey Passage: Polly Jean Harvey MBE (born 9 October 1969) known as PJ Harvey, is an English musician, singer-songwriter, writer, poet, and composer. Primarily known as a vocalist and guitarist, she is also proficient with a wide range of instruments. Title: 50ft Queenie Passage: "50ft Queenie" is the third single by English singer-songwriter PJ Harvey, and the first from her second studio album "Rid of Me." It is performed by Harvey's eponymous trio, consisting of Harvey on vocals and guitar, Rob Ellis on drums, and Steve Vaughan on bass. Released in April 1993, the song charted in the United Kingdom and was a Top 30 hit, but failed to chart in the United States. A promotional music video directed by Maria Mochnacz was also filmed.
[ "PJ Harvey", "Salt (band)" ]
Kathy Tingelstad was a member of what lower house of the legislature in Minnesota?
Minnesota House of Representatives
Title: Minnesota House of Representatives Passage: The Minnesota House of Representatives is the lower house of the Legislature of the U.S. state of Minnesota. There are 134 members, twice as many as the Minnesota Senate. Floor sessions are held in the north wing of the State Capitol in Saint Paul. Title: Kathy Tingelstad Passage: Kathy Tingelstad (born March 21, 1958) is a Minnesota politician and a former member of the Minnesota House of Representatives who represented District 49B, which primarily includes portions of the cities of Andover and Coon Rapids in Anoka County in the northern Twin Cities metropolitan area. Prior to the 2002 legislative redistricting, the area was known as District 50B. A Republican, she is also a business consultant. Title: Nebraska House of Representatives Passage: The Nebraska House of Representatives was the lower house of the Nebraska Legislature from 1867 until 1936. In 1934, Nebraska voters amended the state constitution to reconfigure the Nebraska State Legislature to a unicameral system—this system became effective for the 1937 legislative session. Beginning as a territorial lower house in 1854, it had 26 members; this number was raised to 39 members at the time of the first state constitution's promulgation in 1866, and the second state constitution in 1875 limited membership in the House at 100 members, a limit which would be filled by 1881. The last representatives were elected to a two-year term in 1934 and began their service with the final House of Representatives session in 1935. Title: Hawaii State Legislature Passage: The Hawaii State Legislature is the state legislature of the U.S. state of Hawaii. The state legislature is a bicameral body consisting of a lower house, the Hawaii State House of Representatives, with 51 representatives, and an upper house, the 25-member Hawaii State Senate. There are a total of 76 representatives in the legislature, each representing single member districts across the islands. The powers of the legislature are granted under Article III of the Constitution of Hawaii. Title: Karnataka Legislative Assembly Passage: The Karnataka Legislative Assembly is the lower house of the bicameral legislature of Karnataka state in southern India. Karnataka is one of the seven states in India, where the state legislature is bicameral, comprising two houses. The two houses are the "Vidhana Sabha" (lower house) and the "Vidhana Parishat" (upper house). Title: West Virginia Legislature Passage: The West Virginia Legislature is the state legislature of the U.S. state of West Virginia. A bicameral legislative body, the Legislature is split between the upper Senate and the lower House of Delegates. It was established under Article VI of the West Virginia Constitution following the state's split from Virginia during the American Civil War in 1863. As with its neighbor and former constituent Virginia General Assembly, the legislature's lower house is also referred to as a "House of Delegates."
[ "Minnesota House of Representatives", "Kathy Tingelstad" ]
"Fade Away" is a song from an album released by which record label ?
Visionary Music Group and Def Jam Recordings
Title: Moon Records (Canada) Passage: Moon Records is a Canadian record publishing company established in 1973 after Rush and their SRO management company run by Ray Danniels were unable to find a record label interested in signing them. Moon Records served as an outlet for the band's first single, "Not Fade Away", and self-titled debut album "Rush". Moon was distributed by London Records of Canada. Title: TNT (Tanya Tucker album) Passage: TNT is the ninth album by Tanya Tucker. Working with a new producer in Jerry Goldstein, Tucker drifts away from her earlier country style to do a much more rock-based effort. She covers well-known rock songs originally performed by such artists as Buddy Holly ("Not Fade Away"), Elvis Presley ("Heartbreak Hotel"), and Chuck Berry ("Brown Eyed Handsome Man"). Tucker also covers John Prine's "Angel from Montgomery". The album was Tucker's second-highest ranked ever on the Billboard Country charts at #2, and even reached #54 in the Pop category. Released singles and their Billboard positions were: "Texas (When I Die)" at #5, "Not Fade Away" at #70, and "I'm the Singer, You're the Song" at #18. While not necessarily embraced by the country music establishment, the album garnered critical and commercial success. It was certified Gold by the RIAA and earned her a Grammy nomination for Best Rock Vocal Performance, Female. Title: Fade Away (Logic song) Passage: "Fade Away" is a song by American hip hop recording artist Logic. The song was released on November 5, 2015 by Visionary Music Group and Def Jam Recordings as the album's third single from his second studio album, "The Incredible True Story". The track was written and produced by Logic himself. The song samples "I'm Gone" by Logic and "Deck the Halls" performed by The Singers Unlimited. Title: Slave to the Machine (Lynam album) Passage: Slave to the Machine is this first full-length album by American rock band Lynam released on a major label. Released in 2006, this album peaked at #21 on Billboard's Top Independent Albums chart and #19 on its Top Heatseekers chart. Several of the tracks on this album can also be found on Lynam's earlier releases. "Losing Venus" and "Never Fade Away" were both on Bling! Bling! while "Tanis," "Letting Go," and "By Your Side" also appeared on Life in Reverse. Title: The Incredible True Story Passage: The Incredible True Story is the second studio album by American rapper Logic. It was released on November 13, 2015, by Visionary Music Group and Def Jam Recordings. Recording sessions took place upon the completion and the release of "Under Pressure", from late 2014 to early 2015. The album saw extensive production by Logic along with a variety of contributors, including 6ix, Stefan Ponce, Sir Dylan, Syk Sense, OZ and DJ Dahi. The album also saw limited appearances from guest vocalists, with Big Lenbo, Lucy Rose, Dria and Jesse Boykins III being credited with guest appearances. It was supported by three singles: "Young Jesus", "Like Woah" and "Fade Away". Each song was released to coincide with a three-week delay. Title: Fade (band) Passage: Fade (stylized as fade) was a Japanese-American rock band formed in 1991. To date, Fade has released 5 mini-albums, 3 full-length studio albums, and 2 singles. Fade is currently signed with record label Universal Music Japan. On April 9, 2014, fade announced an indefinite hiatus, in effect after the completion of their June tour.
[ "Fade Away (Logic song)", "The Incredible True Story" ]
Which instrument is Clara Rockmore a virtuoso of in the novel Us Conductors?
the theremin
Title: Virtuoso Passage: A virtuoso (from Italian "virtuoso" ] or ] , "virtuous", Late Latin "virtuosus", Latin "virtus", "virtue", "excellence", "skill", or "manliness") is an individual who possesses outstanding technical ability in a particular art or field such as fine arts, music, singing, playing a musical instrument, or composition. This word also refers to a person who has cultivated appreciation of artistic excellence, either as a connoisseur or collector. The plural form of "virtuoso" is either virtuosi or the Anglicisation, virtuosos, and the feminine forms are virtuosa and virtuose. Title: Hans von Bülow Passage: Baron Hans Guido von Bülow (January 8, 1830February 12, 1894) was a German conductor, virtuoso pianist, and composer of the Romantic era. One of the most famous conductors of the 19th century, his activity was critical for establishing the successes of several major composers of the time, especially Richard Wagner and Johannes Brahms. Alongside Carl Tausig, Bülow was perhaps the most prominent of the early students of Hungarian virtuoso pianist, conductor and composer Franz Liszt – therein performed the first public performance of Liszt's Sonata in B minor in 1857. He became acquainted with, fell in love and eventually married Liszt's daughter Cosima, who later left him for Wagner. Noted for his interpretation of the works of Ludwig van Beethoven, he was one of the earliest European musicians to tour the United States. Title: Us Conductors Passage: Us Conductors is a debut novel by Canadian writer Sean Michaels. Published in 2014 by Random House in Canada and Tin House in the United States, the novel is a fictionalized account of the relationship between Léon Theremin (also known as Lev Termen), the inventor of the theremin, and Clara Rockmore, the musician regarded as the instrument's first virtuoso player. Title: The Art of the Theremin Passage: The Art of the Theremin is the first official album by theremin virtuoso Clara Rockmore, and the only one released in her lifetime. It was produced by Robert Moog and his first wife, Shirleigh Moog, and was released as an LP in 1977 by Delos International Records. As with most of her live performances, she was accompanied minimally by her older sister, Nadia Reisenberg, on piano. The 1977 Delos LP and 1981 Japanese Delos LP release were entitled "Theremin". The 1987 Delos CD was titled "The Art of the Theremin". Title: Clara Rockmore Passage: Clara Rockmore (née Reisenberg, March 9, 1911 – May 10, 1998) was a classical violin prodigy and a virtuoso performer of the theremin, an electronic musical instrument. She was the sister of pianist Nadia Reisenberg. Title: Jean-Baptiste Arban Passage: Joseph Jean-Baptiste Laurent Arban (28 February 1825 – 8 April 1889) was a cornetist, conductor, composer, pedagogue and the first famed virtuoso of the "cornet à piston" or valved cornet. He was influenced by Niccolò Paganini's virtuosic technique on the violin and successfully proved that the cornet was a true solo instrument by developing virtuoso technique on the instrument.
[ "Us Conductors", "Clara Rockmore" ]
the National Film Award (Silver Lotus Award) for Best Male Playback singer was won six times for 4 different languages by Indian film playback singer who has won the Guinness World Record for recording the highest what?
number of songs
Title: National Film Award for Best Male Playback Singer Passage: The following is a list of winners of the National Film Award (Silver Lotus Award) for Best Male Playback singer. The award was first granted to Mahendra Kapoor in the year 1967. The singer with the most awards in this category is K. J. Yesudas with seven wins for three different languages (Malayalam, Telugu & Hindi), followed by S. P. Balasubrahmanyam who won six times for 4 different languages; Hindi, Kannada, Tamil and Telugu. Shankar Mahadevan and Udit Narayan follow next winning three awards each. The singers Manna Dey, Hemanta Kumar Mukhopadhyay, M. G. Sreekumar, Hariharan have bagged this award twice. Title: National Film Award for Best Lyrics Passage: The National Film Award for Best Lyrics (the Silver Lotus Award) is an honour presented annually at the National Film Awards by the Directorate of Film Festivals (DFF) to a lyricist who has composed the best song for films produced within the Indian film industry. The award was first introduced at the 16th National Film Awards in 1969. It was intermittently awarded till the 22nd National Film Awards (1975). From then on, no award was presented until the 32nd National Film Awards (1985). However, since 1985 every year the award has been presented with the exception of the 34th National Film Awards (1987). As of the 62nd National Film Awards (2015), the DFF has presented a total of 36 awards to 24 different lyricists. Title: Mohit Chauhan Passage: Mohit Chauhan (born 11 March 1966) is an Indian singer, most known for his work as a playback singer for Bollywood,Tollywood, & Kollywood movies as well as the former front-man of the Indipop band Silk Route. He is a two-time recipient of the Filmfare Award for Best Male Playback Singer and three times Zee Cine Award For Best Male Playback Singer as well as several other awards mentioned below. Title: National Film Award for Best Music Direction Passage: The National Film Award for Best Music Direction (the Silver Lotus Award) is an honour presented annually at the National Film Awards by the Directorate of Film Festivals to a musician who has composed the best score for films produced within the Indian film industry. The award was first introduced at the 15th National Film Awards in 1967. At the 42nd National Film Awards, an award for "Best Background Score" was instituted. It was however discontinued after that, and it was not until 2009 that the category was re-introduced. Throughout the past 46 years the government of India has presented a total of 53 awards—including award for Best Background score—to 40 different composers. Title: List of Kannada songs recorded by Shreya Ghoshal Passage: Shreya Ghoshal (born 12 March 1984) is an Indian playback singer. She sings in Assamese, Bengali, Bhojpuri, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada, Malayalam, Marathi, Nepali, Oriya, Punjabi, Tamil, Telugu, Tulu & Other Languages. Ghoshal's career began when she won the Sa Re Ga Ma Pa contest as an adult. Her Bollywood playback singing career began with Devdas, for which she received National Film Award for Best Female Playback Singer along with Filmfare Award for Best Female Playback Singer and Filmfare RD Burman Award for New Music Talent. Since then, she has received many other awards. Ghoshal was also honored from the U.S. state of Ohio , where the governor Ted Strickland declared June 26 as "Shreya Ghoshal Day". In April 2013, she was awarded with the highest honour in London by the selected members of House of Commons of the United Kingdom. In July 2015, John Cranley, the Mayor of the City of Cincinnati also honoured her by proclaiming July 24, 2015 as "Shreya Ghoshal Day of Entertainment and Inspiration" in Cincinnati. [1] She was also featured five times in Forbes list of the top 100 celebrities of India. In 2017, Ghoshal became the first Indian singer to have a wax figure (statute) of her in Madame Tussauds Museum. Title: S. P. Balasubrahmanyam Passage: Sripathi Panditaradhyula Balasubrahmanyam ( ; born 4 June 1946) is an Indian film playback singer, actor, music director, voice actor and film producer. He is mostly referred to as S. P. B. or Balu. He has won the Guinness World Record for recording the highest number of songs. He has garnered six National Film Awards for Best Male Playback Singer, and twenty five Nandi Awards for his works towards Telugu cinema. In 2012, He received the Andhra Pradesh state NTR National Award for his contributions to Indian cinema.
[ "National Film Award for Best Male Playback Singer", "S. P. Balasubrahmanyam" ]