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Are Copiapoa and Lophospermum both cacti?
no
Title: Copiapoa marginata Passage: Copiapoa marginata is a species of clump-forming cactus of South America. Title: Copiapoa Passage: Copiapoa is a genus of cacti from the dry coastal deserts, particularly the Atacama Desert, of northern Chile. It comprises about 26 species. These species vary in form from spherical to slightly columnar and in color from a brownish to blue-green body. Title: Cereus (plant) Passage: Cereus is a genus of cacti (family Cactaceae) including around 33 species of large columnar cacti from South America. The name is derived from Greek (κηρός) and Latin words meaning "wax" or "torch". The genus "Cereus" was one of the first cactus genera to be described; the circumscription varies depending on the authority. The term "cereus" is also sometimes used for a ceroid cactus, any cactus with a very elongated body, including columnar growth cacti and epiphytic cacti. Title: Lophospermum Passage: Lophospermum is a genus of herbaceous perennial climbers or scramblers, native to mountainous regions of Mexico and Guatemala. Those that climb use twining leaf stalks. Their flowers are tubular, in shades of red, violet and purple, the larger flowers being pollinated by hummingbirds. Now placed in the greatly expanded family Plantaginaceae, the genus was traditionally placed in the Scrophulariaceae. The close relationship with some other genera, particularly "Maurandya" and "Rhodochiton", has led to confusion over the names of some species.
[ "Copiapoa", "Lophospermum" ]
Satellite High school was founded in what year and what is on the end of a scorpions tail
1962
Title: Elida Local School District Passage: Elida Local Schools is a school district that serves the villages of Elida, Gomer, and surrounding areas in Allen County, Ohio, United States. The Elida School District was started in 1868. The district includes Elida High School, Elida Middle School, Elida Elementary School, and the Elida Central Office. The present high school opened for the 2011-2012 school year. The previous high school building was erected in 1914 with additions in 1956 and 1959. Gomer School merged with Elida Local School District in 1969 and closed at the end of the 2011-2012 school year, just shy of its one hundredth year in 2014. The Elida Field House was constructed in 1973 at the high school site. The elementary was built in 1962 and a new wing was added in 1967. The building housed kindergarten through sixth grade students, but currently houses students in kindergarten through fourth grade. The middle school opened in 1981 and is home to fifth through eighth grade. Prior to the middle school opening, the high school contained grades seven through twelve. Title: Scorpion Passage: Scorpions are predatory arachnids of the order Scorpiones. They have eight legs and are easily recognized by the pair of grasping pedipalps and the narrow, segmented tail, often carried in a characteristic forward curve over the back, ending with a venomous stinger. Scorpions range in size from 9 mm / 0.3 in. ("Typhlochactas mitchelli") to 23 cm / 9 in. ("Heterometrus swammerdami"). Title: Acalanes Union High School District Passage: Acalanes Union High School District is a public high school district in southwest/central Contra Costa County in California. It currently has four schools: Acalanes High School in Lafayette, Campolindo High School in Moraga, Las Lomas High School in Walnut Creek, and Miramonte High School in Orinda. A fifth campus, Del Valle High School located in Walnut Creek was closed at the end of the 1978-1979 school year and remaining students were transferred to Acalanes, Campolindo, and Las Lomas High Schools. The district's alternative school, Del Oro High School, opened on the former site of Del Valle High School, closed following the 2009-2010 school year, although the district still operates adult education courses out of that campus. John Nickerson has served as the district's Superintendent since May, 2011. Title: Satellite High School Passage: Satellite High School is a public high school (grades 9 - 12) located in Satellite Beach, Florida in Florida's Space Coast, Brevard County. It was founded in 1962, and has been rated an 'A' school in the state of Florida since 2003 . The 2007 - 2008 enrollment for Satellite was 1,414 students. The mascot is the Scorpion.
[ "Scorpion", "Satellite High School" ]
Are Shangzhi and Tongzhou District, Beijing both part of China?
yes
Title: Tongzhou District, Nantong Passage: Tongzhou District (Chinese:  通州區 ,  通州区 ,  "Tōngzhōu Qū"), formerly Tongzhou City, is one of three urban districts of Nantong in eastern China's Jiangsu province. It was a county-level city under the administration of Nantong until 2010, when it became a district of Nantong. As of 2010, Tongzhou had a population of 1,246,400. Title: Tongzhou District, Beijing Passage: Tongzhou District (, alternate spellings "Tungchow" "Tungchou" (T'ung-chou), or Tong County during 1914-1997) is a district of Beijing. It is located in southeast Beijing and considered the eastern gateway to the nation's capital. Downtown Tongzhou itself lies around 20 km east of central Beijing, at the northern end of the Grand Canal (on the junction between the Tonghui Canal and the Northern Canal) and at the easternmost end of Chang'an Avenue. The entire district covers an area of 906 km2 , or 6% of Beijing's total area. It had a population of 673,952 at the 2000 Census, and has seen significant growth and development since then, growing to a population of 1,184,000 at the 2010 Census. The district is subdivided into 4 subdistricts, 10 towns, and 1 ethnic township. Title: Shangzhi Passage: Shangzhi () is a county-level city under the jurisdiction of Harbin, the capital of Heilongjiang province, People's Republic of China. It is 127 km away from central Harbin and has an area of approximately 9000 km2 . The city proper has a population of around 120,000, while the total administrative population is approximately 600,000 inhabitants. The most spacious county-level division of Harbin City, it borders Yanshou County to the north, Wuchang to the southwest, Acheng District to the northwest, and Bin County to the northwest, as well as the prefecture-level city of Mudanjiang to the southeast. Title: Line 7, Beijing Subway Passage: Line 7 of the Beijing Subway () is a rapid transit rail line in Beijing. It runs parallel and to the south of Line 1 and Batong Line, from the Beijing West Railway Station in Xuanwu District to Jiaohuachang (Coking Plant) in Tongzhou District. Construction began in January 2010. It started test runs in September 2014 with full operation beginning on December 28, 2014. Like Line 6, Line 7 provides additional relief to the overcapacity Line 1 adding another east-west trunk line to the Beijing Subway network.
[ "Tongzhou District, Beijing", "Shangzhi" ]
Uhtred of Bebbanburg is the main character of the adaptation series that premiered on what station?
BBC America
Title: The Last Kingdom (TV series) Passage: The Last Kingdom is a British historical fiction television series based on Bernard Cornwell's "The Saxon Stories" series of novels. The series premiered on 10 October 2015 on BBC America, and on BBC Two in the UK on 22 October 2015. A second series of eight episodes co-produced by Netflix after the exit of BBC America began airing on BBC Two in the UK. And a third season is now planned, to be broadcast in late 2018. Title: Uhtred of Bebbanburg Passage: Uhtred of Bebbanburg is the protagonist and main character of the best selling "Saxon Stories" novel series by Bernard Cornwell and the BBC television adaptation, "The Last Kingdom". Uhtred is in part based upon the historical Uhtred the Bold from the 11th century. However, the timeline of the fictional Uhtred fits better with Uhtred, an ealdorman of Derbyshire who flourished in the 10th century, believed to have come from Northumbria. Over the nine current books, Uhtred, a Saxon pagan, has become increasingly complex in his loyalty and general attitude. Title: Mortal Kombat (comics) Passage: The "Mortal Kombat" comic books series included the official "Mortal Kombat" comics by Midway and a licensed adaptation series by Malibu Comics that was published in 1994-1995. There are thus two different lineups of "Mortal Kombat" comics: the tie-ins published by Midway (some of them made by "Mortal Kombat" co-creator John Tobias) and DC Comics that closely followed the storyline of the games, and the Malibu series, which took a few liberties with the source material. Title: Hugo: Quest for the Sunstones Passage: Hugo: Quest for the Sunstones (original title "Hugo: Jagten På Solstenene", also known as "Hugo 3D") is a 3D platform game developed and published by ITE Media in 2000 for the PlayStation and PC. The game takes place in the same setting as the "Jungle Island" program of "Hugo" show and its "" video game adaptation series.
[ "The Last Kingdom (TV series)", "Uhtred of Bebbanburg" ]
Which recording artist released its fourth studio album, titled Ether, which featured a guest appearance from singer, songwriter and rapper CeeLo Green?
B.o.B.
Title: Trouble Man: Heavy Is the Head Passage: Trouble Man: Heavy Is the Head is the eighth studio album by American hip hop recording artist T.I.. It was released on December 18, 2012, by Grand Hustle Records and Atlantic Records. The production has provided by some of T.I.'s longtime collaborators; including DJ Toomp, Jazze Pha, Pharrell Williams and Lil' C. These high-profile record producers such as T-Minus, Cardiak, No I.D., Rico Love, Planet VI, Tommy Brown and Chuck Diesel, also contributed to the album. The album features guest appearances from P!nk, Lil Wayne, André 3000, R. Kelly, Akon, Meek Mill, CeeLo Green, ASAP Rocky, Trae tha Truth, Victoria Monet and Grand Hustle's own D.O.P.E. Title: Ether (B.o.B album) Passage: Ether is the fourth studio album by American hip hop recording artist B.o.B. Issued on May 12, 2017, by Label No Genre, Grand Hustle Records and Empire Distribution, it is the first album by B.o.B to be released independently. The album is the fifth installment in his "Element" series going back to 2015, with the previous four compiled on 2016's "Elements". The album features guest appearances from Lil Wayne, Young Thug, T.I., Big K.R.I.T., Ty Dolla Sign, Usher, CeeLo Green, Young Dro, and more. Title: CeeLo Green Passage: Thomas DeCarlo Callaway (born May 30, 1975), better known by his stage name CeeLo Green (sometimes rendered as Cee Lo Green), is an American singer, songwriter, rapper, record producer and actor. Title: Heart Blanche Passage: Heart Blanche is the fifth studio album by American recording artist CeeLo Green. The album was released on November 6, 2015, by Atlantic Records.
[ "Ether (B.o.B album)", "CeeLo Green" ]
"Meet Me in the Morning" is a blues song featured in a movie directed by who ?
Sam Mendes
Title: Dallas Blues Passage: "Dallas Blues", written by Hart Wand, is an early blues song, first published in 1912. It has been called the first true blues tune ever published. However, two other 12-bar blues had been published earlier: Anthony Maggio's "I Got the Blues" in 1908 and "Oh, You Beautiful Doll", a Tin Pan Alley song whose first verse is twelve-bar blues, in 1911. Also, two other songs with "Blues" in their titles were published in 1912: "Baby Seals Blues" (August 1912), a vaudeville tune written by Franklin "Baby" Seals, and "The Memphis Blues", written by W.C. Handy (September 1912). Neither, however, were genuine blues songs. Title: Away We Go Passage: Away We Go is a 2009 comedy-drama directed by Academy Award-winning director Sam Mendes and written by the husband-and-wife team of Dave Eggers and Vendela Vida. The film's two leads are John Krasinski and Maya Rudolph. Title: Meet Me in the Morning Passage: "Meet Me in the Morning" is a blues song written by Bob Dylan, released on his 15th studio album "Blood on the Tracks" in 1975. The song is also featured in the 2009 movie "Away We Go". Title: How Long, How Long Blues Passage: "How Long, How Long Blues" (also known as "How Long Blues" or "How Long How Long") is a blues song recorded by the American blues duo Leroy Carr and Scrapper Blackwell in 1928. The song became "an instant best-seller" and one of the first blues standards, inspiring many blues songs of the era. It has been recorded by many artists, not only in blues but also country and western, pop, and jazz.
[ "Meet Me in the Morning", "Away We Go" ]
The Rocky Horror Punk Rock Show is an album that features the soundtrack of what 1975 British-American musical screwball comedy horror film by 20th Century Fox, produced by Lou Adler and Michael White?
The Rocky Horror Picture Show
Title: The Rocky Horror Punk Rock Show Passage: The Rocky Horror Punk Rock Show is an album featuring the soundtrack of the 1975 cult film "The Rocky Horror Picture Show" as performed by modern punk rock bands. The album was released in 2003 on Springman Records. Title: 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment Passage: Twentieth Century Fox Home Entertainment LLC (formerly Twentieth Century Fox Home Entertainment, Inc., doing business as 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment) is the home video distribution arm of the 20th Century Fox film studio. It was established in 1977 as Magnetic Video and was later known as 20th Century Fox Video, CBS/Fox Video and FoxVideo, Inc. Title: The Rocky Horror Picture Show Passage: The Rocky Horror Picture Show is a 1975 British-American musical screwball comedy horror film by 20th Century Fox produced by Lou Adler and Michael White and directed by Jim Sharman. The screenplay was written by Sharman and actor Richard O'Brien, who appears in the film, which is based on the 1973 musical stage production "of the same title", with music, book, and lyrics by O'Brien. The production is a parody tribute to the science fiction and horror B movies of the 1930s through to the early 1970s. Along with O'Brien, the film stars Tim Curry, Susan Sarandon, and Barry Bostwick and is narrated by Charles Gray with cast members from the original Royal Court Theatre, Roxy Theatre, and Belasco Theatre productions. Title: The Rocky Horror Picture Show (soundtrack) Passage: The Rocky Horror Picture Show is the original soundtrack album to the 1975 film "The Rocky Horror Picture Show", an adaptation of the musical "The Rocky Horror Show" that had opened in 1973. The soundtrack was released as an album in 1975 by Ode Records, produced by Richard Hartley.
[ "The Rocky Horror Punk Rock Show", "The Rocky Horror Picture Show" ]
Which singer is also a DJ, Chris Daughtry or Paul Banks?
Paul Julian Banks
Title: Paul Banks (musician, born 1978) Passage: Paul Julian Banks (born 3 May 1978) is an English-American musician, singer, songwriter, and DJ. He is best known as the lead vocalist, lyricist, and guitarist of the rock band Interpol. Banks released an album named "Julian Plenti is... Skyscraper" in August 2009 under the name Julian Plenti. His solo material is now recorded under his real name. As a singer, Banks' voice lies in the baritone range. Title: Battleships (song) Passage: "Battleships" is a song recorded by American rock band Daughtry for their fourth studio album, "Baptized" (2013). The song was written by Daughtry frontman Chris Daughtry, Sam Hollander, and Martin Johnson, while production was handled by Johnson. It was serviced to hot adult contemporary radio in the US through RCA Records on May 12, 2014, as the third overall single from the album and the second to be promoted in North America. The song debuted at number 38 on the "Billboard" Adult Pop Songs chart. Title: Torches (song) Passage: "Torches" is a song recorded by American rock band Daughtry for their first greatest hits album, "It's Not Over...The Hits So Far" (2016). Written by lead singer Chris Daughtry with Dave Bassett, it is one of two new tracks recorded for the compilation. It was released January 29, 2016 via RCA Records as the album's lead single. Title: Chris Daughtry Passage: Christopher Adam Daughtry (born December 26, 1979) is an American singer, songwriter, musician and actor best known as the lead vocalist and rhythm guitarist for the rock band Daughtry and as the fourth-place contestant on the fifth season of "American Idol". After his elimination from "Idol", he was given a record deal by RCA Records and formed a band called Daughtry with bassist Julia Driscoll of notorious adult contemporary band, "Adults In The Middle Of The Street." Their self-titled debut album became the fastest selling debut rock album in Nielsen Soundscan history, selling more than one million copies after just five weeks of release. The album was recorded before the band was officially formed, making Chris Daughtry the only official member present on the album.
[ "Paul Banks (musician, born 1978)", "Chris Daughtry" ]
Blake Clark, is an American stand-up comedian, actor and voice actor, perhaps best known as Chet Hunter on "Boy Meets World", Clark is the present-day second voice of Slinky Dog in the "Toy Story" series, replacing who, he was an American actor, comedian and writer, best known for his role as Ernest P. Worrell, who was used in numerous television commercial advertising campaigns and movies, earning him fame worldwide and a Daytime Emmy Award?
Jim Varney
Title: Rider Strong Passage: Rider King Strong (born December 11, 1979), born as Rider King Strong, is an American actor, director, voice actor, producer and screenwriter. He is best known for his role as Shawn Hunter on the 1990s sitcom "Boy Meets World" and its 2014 sequel "Girl Meets World". He is also known for his role in the 2002 horror film "Cabin Fever". Title: Jim Varney Passage: James Albert Varney Jr. (June 15, 1949 – February 10, 2000) was an American actor, comedian and writer, best known for his role as Ernest P. Worrell, who was used in numerous television commercial advertising campaigns and movies, earning him fame worldwide and a Daytime Emmy Award. He gained further notability for playing Jed Clampett in the movie version of "The Beverly Hillbillies" (1993) and providing the voice of Slinky Dog in "Toy Story" (1995) and "Toy Story 2" (1999). Title: Blake Clark Passage: Blake Clark (born February 2, 1946) is an American stand-up comedian, actor and voice actor, perhaps best known as Chet Hunter on "Boy Meets World" and Harry "the Hardware Store Guy" on "Home Improvement". Clark is the present-day second voice of Slinky Dog in the "Toy Story" series, replacing Jim Varney after the latter's death in 2000. Title: Toy Story 3 Passage: Toy Story 3 is a 2010 American 3D computer-animated comedy-drama film produced by Pixar Animation Studios for Walt Disney Pictures. It is the third installment in Pixar's "Toy Story" series, and the sequel to 1999's "Toy Story 2". It was directed by Lee Unkrich, the editor of the first two films and the co-director of "Toy Story 2", written by Michael Arndt, while Unkrich wrote the story along with John Lasseter and Andrew Stanton, respectively director and co-writer of the first two films. The plot focuses on the toys Woody, Buzz Lightyear, and their friends dealing with an uncertain future as their owner, Andy, prepares to leave for college. The film features an ensemble voice cast with Tom Hanks, Tim Allen, Joan Cusack, Don Rickles, Wallace Shawn, John Ratzenberger, Estelle Harris, Jodi Benson, and John Morris reprising their roles from the previous films, along with Blake Clark as the voice of Slinky Dog (because Jim Varney died ten years before the release of the film) and Ned Beatty, Michael Keaton, Whoopi Goldberg, Timothy Dalton, Kristen Schaal, Bonnie Hunt, and Jeff Garlin voicing the new characters introduced in this film.
[ "Blake Clark", "Jim Varney" ]
Who was born first, Robert Rossen or Lamont Johnson?
Robert Rossen
Title: Lamont Johnson Passage: Ernest Lamont Johnson Jr. (September 30, 1922 – October 24, 2010) was an American actor and film director who has appeared in and directed many television shows and movies. He won two Emmy Awards. Title: All the King's Men (2006 film) Passage: All the King's Men is a 2006 American political drama film based on the 1946 Pulitzer Prize-winning novel of the same name by Robert Penn Warren. "All the King's Men" had previously been adapted into a Best Picture-winning film by writer-director Robert Rossen in 1949. It was directed by Steven Zaillian, who also produced and scripted. The film is about the life of Willie Stark (played by Sean Penn), a fictional character resembling Louisiana governor Huey Long, in office 1928 through 1932. He was elected as a US Senator and assassinated in 1935. The film co-stars Jude Law, Kate Winslet, Anthony Hopkins, James Gandolfini, Mark Ruffalo, Patricia Clarkson and Jackie Earle Haley. Title: Outpost in Morocco Passage: Outpost in Morocco is a 1949 action adventure film directed by Robert Florey, starring George Raft and Marie Windsor. Paul Gerard (George Raft), a Moroccan Spahi officer and his French Foreign Legion garrison, holds off attacks from the native tribes of the Emir of Bel-Rashad (Eduard Franz), the father of Cara (Marie Windsor), the woman he loves. As a rarity amongst American films of the Foreign Legion genre, the Legion cooperated with the producers. A second unit led by Robert Rossen filmed scenes in Morocco. Some of the large scale action scenes of the film were reused in "Fort Algiers" and "Legion of the Doomed". Title: Robert Rossen Passage: Robert Rossen (March 16, 1908 – February 18, 1966) was an American screenwriter, film director, and producer whose film career spanned almost three decades.
[ "Lamont Johnson", "Robert Rossen" ]
Who has more occupational titles, Renny Harlin or Henry Koster?
Renny Harlin
Title: Skiptrace (film) Passage: Skiptrace is a 2016 Hong Kong-Chinese-American action comedy film directed by Renny Harlin, produced, starring and based on a story by Jackie Chan. The film co-stars Johnny Knoxville and Fan Bingbing It was released in China on July 21, 2016 and in the United States on September 2, 2016. Title: Renny Harlin Passage: Renny Harlin (born Lauri Mauritz Harjola; 15 March 1959) is a Finnish film director, producer and screenwriter. His films include "", "Die Hard 2", "Cliffhanger", "The Long Kiss Goodnight," "Deep Blue Sea and Driven." Title: Henry Koster Passage: Henry Koster (born Hermann Kosterlitz, May 1, 1905 – September 21, 1988) was a German-born film director. He was the husband of actress Peggy Moran. Title: It Started with Eve Passage: It Started with Eve is a 1941 American musical romantic comedy film directed by Henry Koster and starring Deanna Durbin, Robert Cummings, and Charles Laughton. The film received an Academy Award nomination for Best Original Music Score (Charles Previn and Hans J. Salter). The film is considered by some critics to be Durbin's best film, and the last in which she worked with the producer (Joe Pasternak) and director (Henry Koster) that groomed her for stardom. "It Started with Eve" was remade in 1964 as "I'd Rather Be Rich".
[ "Henry Koster", "Renny Harlin" ]
The Heisman winner who had a poor NFL career and played quarterback at the University of Oklahoma is currently a business owner in what state
Oklahoma
Title: Jason White (American football) Passage: Jason White (born June 19, 1980) is an American former college football quarterback who played for the University of Oklahoma, was recognized as a unanimous All-American, and won the Heisman Trophy in 2003. White is currently a business owner in Oklahoma. Title: 1949 Notre Dame Fighting Irish football team Passage: The 1949 Notre Dame Fighting Irish football team represented the University of Notre Dame during the 1949 college football season. The Irish, coached by Frank Leahy, ended the season with 10 wins and no losses, winning the national championship. The 1949 team became the seventh Irish team to win the national title and the third in four years. Led by Heisman winner Leon Hart, the Irish outscored their opponents 360-86. The 1949 team is the last team in what is considered to be the Notre Dame Football dynasty, a stretch of games in which Notre Dame went 36-0-2 and won three national championships and two Heisman Trophies. The Irish squad was cited by Sports Illustrated as the part of the second best sports dynasty (professional or collegiate) of the 20th century<ref name="CNN/SI ND Dynasty"> </ref> and second greatest college football dynasty. <ref name="CNN/SI ND Dynasty 2"> </ref> Title: Heisman curse Passage: The Heisman curse is a term coined to reference a two-part assertion of a negative future for the winning player of the Heisman Trophy. The "curse" supposes that any college football player who wins the Heisman plays on a team that will likely lose its subsequent bowl game. The trend of post-award failure has garnered the attention of the mainstream media. Talk of a curse in relation to bowl results was particularly prevalent from 2003 to 2008, when six Heisman Trophy winners compiled a cumulative 1–5 bowl game record, and five of those six led number one ranked teams into the Bowl Championship Series (BCS) National Championship Game as favorites (Heisman Trophy winners, including Reggie Bush, who gave back his Heisman Trophy, are 4–8 overall in the BCS National Championship Game and College Football Playoff National Championship, although prior to 2009 they were 1–6). Additionally, the Heisman curse asserts that in most cases a Heisman winner will have either a poor career in the National Football League (NFL), or in fact not even see such a football career at all. Although many Heisman winners have not enjoyed success at the professional level, including players like Matt Leinart, Andre Ware, Jason White, Rashaan Salaam, Eric Crouch, Ty Detmer, Troy Smith and Gino Torretta, proponents of the "curse" rarely cite highly successful players such as Barry Sanders, Charles Woodson, Eddie George, Tim Brown, Bo Jackson, Marcus Allen, Earl Campbell, and Tony Dorsett among the notables. Title: Doug Flutie Passage: Douglas Richard Flutie (born October 23, 1962) is a former quarterback in the National Football League (NFL), Canadian Football League (CFL), and United States Football League (USFL). He first rose to prominence during his college football career at Boston College, where he received the Heisman Trophy and the Davey O'Brien National Quarterback Award in 1984. His "Hail Flutie" touchdown pass in a game against Miami on November 23, 1984 (dubbed "The Pass") is considered among the greatest moments in college football and American sports history. Flutie was selected as the 285th pick in the 11th round of the 1985 NFL Draft by the Los Angeles Rams, making him the lowest drafted Heisman Award winner among those who were drafted. Flutie played that year for the New Jersey Generals of the upstart USFL, having already signed a five-year $5 million contract with them prior to being drafted by the Rams. In 1986, he signed with the NFL's Chicago Bears, and later played for the New England Patriots, becoming their starting quarterback in 1988.
[ "Heisman curse", "Jason White (American football)" ]
Are Rainer Maria Rilke and Martin Amisboth poets?
no
Title: Sonnets to Orpheus Passage: The Sonnets to Orpheus (German: Die Sonette an Orpheus ) are a cycle of 55 sonnets written in 1922 by the Bohemian-Austrian poet Rainer Maria Rilke (1875–1926). It was first published the following year. Rilke, who is "widely recognized as one of the most lyrically intense German-language poets," wrote the cycle in a period of three weeks experiencing what he described a "savage creative storm." Inspired by the news of the death of Wera Ouckama Knoop (1900–1919), a playmate of Rilke's daughter Ruth, he dedicated them as a memorial, or "Grab-Mal " (literally "grave-marker"), to her memory. Title: Rainer Maria Rilke Passage: René Karl Wilhelm Johann Josef Maria Rilke (4 December 1875 – 29 December 1926)—better known as Rainer Maria Rilke (] )—was a Bohemian-Austrian poet and novelist, "widely recognized as one of the most lyrically intense German-language poets", writing in both verse and highly lyrical prose. Several critics have described Rilke's work as inherently "mystical". His writings include one novel, several collections of poetry, and several volumes of correspondence in which he invokes haunting images that focus on the difficulty of communion with the ineffable in an age of disbelief, solitude, and profound anxiety. These deeply existential themes tend to position him as a transitional figure between the traditional and the modernist writers. Title: Rainer Maria Rilke Foundation Passage: The Rainer Maria Rilke Foundation (in French: "Fondation Rainer Maria Rilke") was established in 1986 in Sierre, Switzerland, on the patronage of the municipality. Its goal is to promote the knowledge of Rainer Maria Rilke's works, through a museum, exhibitions, lectures, conferences, publications and a festival. The famous poet spent the five last years of his life in the city, living in the Château de Muzot, a 13th-century fortified manor on the edge of town. Title: Martin Amis Passage: Martin Louis Amis (born 25 August 1949) is a British novelist. His best-known novels are "Money" (1984) and "London Fields" (1989). He has received the James Tait Black Memorial Prize for his memoir "Experience" and has been listed for the Booker Prize twice to date (shortlisted in 1991 for "Time's Arrow" and longlisted in 2003 for "Yellow Dog"). Amis served as the Professor of Creative Writing at the Centre for New Writing at the University of Manchester until 2011. In 2008, "The Times" named him one of the 50 greatest British writers since 1945.
[ "Martin Amis", "Rainer Maria Rilke" ]
In what year was the American politician born who started serving in the upper chamber of the Hawaii State Legislature on January 16, 2013?
1948
Title: Hawaii Senate Passage: The Hawaiʻi State Senate is the upper chamber of the Hawaii State Legislature. The senate consists of twenty-five members elected from an equal number of constituent districts across the islands. The senate is led by the President of the Senate, elected from the membership of the body, currently Ron Kouchi. The forerunner of the Hawaii State Senate during the government of the Kingdom of Hawaiʻ i was the House of Nobles originated in 1840. In 1894 the Constitution of the Republic of Hawaii renamed the upper house the present senate. Senators are elected to four-year terms and are not subject to term limits. Like most state legislatures in the United States, the Hawaii State Senate is a part-time body and senators often have active careers outside government. The lower chamber of the legislature is the Hawaiʻi House of Representatives. The membership of the Senate also elects additional officers to include the Senate Vice President, Senate Chief Clerk, Assistant Chief Clerk, Senate Sergeant at Arms and Assistant Sergeant at Arms. Title: Romeo Munoz Cachola Passage: Romeo Munoz Cachola, commonly known as Romy Cachola, is a Democratic politician from the state of Hawaii. An emigrant from the Philippines, Cachola became one of the first Filipino Americans to be elected to the Honolulu City Council since statehood in 1959. He also was a member of the Hawaii State Legislature and served in the Hawaii State House of Representatives from 1984 to 1992. Title: List of Presidents of the Hawaii Senate Passage: The President of the Hawaii Senate is the presiding officer of the upper chamber of the Hawaii Territorial and Hawaii State Legislature. Title: Michelle Kidani Passage: Michelle N. Kidani (born September 30, 1948 in Honolulu, Hawaii) is an American politician and a Democratic member of the Hawaii Senate since January 16, 2013 representing District 18. Kidani served consecutively from 2009 until 2013 in the District 17 seat.
[ "Hawaii Senate", "Michelle Kidani" ]
When did the Marvel character played by Bill Milner first appear in a comic book?
Sept. 1963
Title: Jay Scott Pike Passage: Jay Scott Pike (September 6, 1924 – September 13, 2015) was an American comic book artist and commercial illustrator known for his 1950s and 1960s work for Marvel Comics and DC Comics, advertising art, and as a good girl artist. He created the DC character Dolphin and co-created the Marvel character Jann of the Jungle. Title: Bill Milner Passage: William Henry "Bill" Milner (born 4 March 1995) is an English actor. He starred as Will Proudfoot in "Son of Rambow" (2007), Edward in "Is Anybody There? " (2008), and the young Erik Lensherr / Magneto in "" (2011). Title: List of Waterloo Road characters (series 4) Passage: The following is a list of characters who first appear in the fourth series of the BBC school drama "Waterloo Road", in order of first appearance. The fourth series consists of twenty episodes, first broadcast from 17 January to 20 May 2009. The main cast remains mostly unchanged from series 3, augmented by Rob Cleaver in the first ten episodes and returning character Kim Campbell from episode eleven. The Kelly family, consisting of mother Rose and her children Marley, Earl, Sambuca and Denzil, all first appear in episode 1. Head Girl Flick Mellor and her father Ralph, head of the board of governors and local police chief, also debut in episode 1, as does head of extended services, and sister to head teacher Rachel Mason, Melissa Ryan. Melissa's son Phillip and security guard Dave Miller first appear in episode two, and pupil Lauren Fletcher (later Lauren Andrews) makes her first appearance in episode six. Title: Magneto (comics) Passage: Magneto is a fictional character appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics, commonly in association with the X-Men. Created by writer Stan Lee and artist Jack Kirby, the character first appears in "The X-Men" #1 (cover-dated Sept. 1963) as the archenemy of the X-Men.
[ "Magneto (comics)", "Bill Milner" ]
Which games were held in Seoul, South Korea the year Eriko Asai won a gold medal?
1986 Asian Games
Title: Athletics at the 1986 Asian Games Passage: The athletics competition at the 1986 Asian Games was held in Olympic Stadium, Seoul, South Korea. Title: Eriko Asai Passage: Eriko Asai (浅井 えり子 , Asai Eriko , born October 20, 1959) is a retired long-distance runner from Japan. She represented her native country in the women's marathon at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea. A gold medal winner at the 1986 Asian Games in Seoul, South Korea she won the 1994 edition of the Nagoya Marathon. She is 88Lb and 150 cm tall. Title: Weightlifting at the 1986 Asian Games Passage: Weightlifting was contested from September 21 to October 1, 1986, at the 1986 Asian Games in Olympic Weightlifting Gymnasium, Seoul, South Korea. The competition included only men's events for ten different weight categories. China topped the medal table with five gold medals, South Korea won three while Japan and Lebanon each won one gold medal. Title: Chris Odera Passage: Crispine "Chris" Odera (December 12, 1963 – November 27, 2012) was a boxer from Kenya, who is best known for winning the gold medal in the men's super heavyweight division (+ 91 kg) at the 1987 All-Africa Games in Nairobi, Kenya. He represented his native country at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea, where he was knocked down in the second round by eventual gold medal winner Lennox Lewis from Canada.
[ "Eriko Asai", "Athletics at the 1986 Asian Games" ]
The Quest of Erebor was published by the third son of which novelist?
J. R. R. Tolkien
Title: Anson baronets Passage: The Anson Baronetcy, of Birch Hall in the County of Lancaster, is a title in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom held by a branch of the Anson family. It was created on 30 September 1831 for William Anson. He was the third son of George Anson; his elder brothers were Thomas Anson, 1st Viscount Anson and General Sir George Anson. Sir William was the uncle of Thomas Anson, 1st Earl of Lichfield and Major-General George Anson and the great-nephew of George Anson, 1st Baron Anson (see Earl of Lichfield, 1831 creation for more information on the Anson family). His grandson, the third Baronet, was a lawyer and Liberal Unionist politician. He never married and was succeeded by his nephew, the fourth Baronet. He was the only son of Frederick Arthur Anson, third son of the second Baronet. The fourth baronet drowned in the Thames in July 1914, aged only twenty-five. He had not married and on his death the title passed to his first cousin, the fifth Baronet, the eldest son of Rear-Admiral Algernon Horatio Anson (1854–1913), fourth and youngest son of the second Baronet. He was killed in action in the First World War. He was unmarried and was succeeded by his younger brother, the sixth Baronet. As of 2007 the title is held by the latter's son, the seventh Baronet, who succeeded in 1951. He is a retired Rear-Admiral in the Royal Navy. Title: Christopher Tolkien Passage: Christopher John Reuel Tolkien (born 21 November 1924) is the third son of the author J. R. R. Tolkien (1892–1973), and the editor of much of his father's posthumously published work. He drew the original maps for his father's "The Lord of the Rings", which he signed C. J. R. T. Title: Duke of Bedford Passage: Duke of Bedford (named after Bedford, England) is a title that has been created six times (for five distinct people) in the Peerage of England. The first and second creations came in 1414 in favour of Henry IV's third son, John, who later served as regent of France. He was made Earl of Kendal at the same time and was made Earl of Richmond later the same year. The titles became extinct on his death in 1435. The third creation came in 1470 in favour of George Neville, nephew of Warwick the Kingmaker. He was deprived of the title by Act of Parliament in 1478. The fourth creation came 1478 in favour of George, the third son of Edward IV. He died the following year at the age of two. The fifth creation came in 1485 in favour of Jasper Tudor, half-brother of Henry VI and uncle of Henry VII. He had already been created Earl of Pembroke in 1452. However, as he was a Lancastrian, his title was forfeited between 1461 and 1485 during the predominance of the House of York. He regained the earldom in 1485 when his nephew Henry VII came to the throne and was elevated to the dukedom the same year. He had no legitimate children and the titles became extinct on his death in 1495. Title: The Quest of Erebor Passage: "The Quest of Erebor" is a work of fantasy fiction by J. R. R. Tolkien, posthumously published by his son Christopher Tolkien in "Unfinished Tales" (1980). This work explains how and why Gandalf arranged for the retaking of the Lonely Mountain ("Erebor" in Sindarin), an adventure recounted from the perspective of Bilbo Baggins many years before in Tolkien's "The Hobbit".
[ "Christopher Tolkien", "The Quest of Erebor" ]
Eddie "Rochester" Anderson was in The meanest Man in the World in what year?
1943
Title: Clyde Thompson Passage: Clyde Thompson (born in 1910) was an American prisoner turned chaplain. He is most noted for being cited and labeled as The Meanest Man in Texas. Title: Ed Sprinkle Passage: Edward Alexander Sprinkle (September 3, 1923 – July 28, 2014) was an American football player. He was known to many as "The Meanest Man in Pro Football" and was nicknamed "The Claw." He played for 12 seasons with the Chicago Bears of the National Football League and is credited with calling attention to the NFL's defensive players. Bears coach George Halas referred to Sprinkle as "the greatest pass-rusher I've ever seen" and "a rough, tough ballplayer, but not a dirty one." At first he played on both defense and offense. He caught 32 passes for 451 yards and seven touchdowns during his career. His ability to rush opposing quarterbacks, however, soon made him a defensive specialist Earning 4 Pro Bowls. While accused of "dirty play" and unsportsman-like conduct during his career, Sprinkle claimed that his aggressive play was similar to that found all over the NFL throughout the 1950s. According to Sprinkle, "We were meaner in the 1950s because there were fewer positions and we fought harder for them. It was a different era." Title: Eddie &quot;Rochester&quot; Anderson Passage: Edmund Lincoln Anderson (September 18, 1905 – February 28, 1977) was an American comedian and actor. Title: The Meanest Man in the World Passage: The Meanest Man in the World is a 1943 film directed by Sidney Lanfield, starring Jack Benny and Priscilla Lane, based upon a play that starred George M. Cohan, who produced it on Broadway and released by 20th Century Fox. The supporting cast features Eddie "Rochester" Anderson, Edmund Gwenn and Anne Revere. The picture's screenplay was written by George Seaton and Allan House. The plotline involves a kind lawyer (Benny) who pretends to be mean in order to further his career, which has the unforeseen repercussion of placing his romance with Lane's character in serious jeopardy.
[ "The Meanest Man in the World", "Eddie &quot;Rochester&quot; Anderson" ]
What type of programming language was created by Tony Hoare and can be seen implemented in the Elliot ALGOL complier?
occam programming language
Title: Tony Hoare Passage: Sir Charles Antony Richard Hoare FRS FREng (born 11 January 1934), commonly known as Tony Hoare or C. A. R. Hoare, is a British computer scientist. He developed the sorting algorithm quicksort in 1959/1960. He also developed Hoare logic for verifying program correctness, and the formal language communicating sequential processes (CSP) to specify the interactions of concurrent processes (including the dining philosophers problem) and the inspiration for the occam programming language. Title: Elliott ALGOL Passage: Elliott ALGOL was an ALGOL 60 compiler for the Elliott 803 computer. It was implemented by Tony Hoare and others. It differed slightly from the reference version of Algol, particularly in the supported character set. First released in February 1962, it is believed to be the first implementation of an ALGOL 60 compiler in a commercial context and was an unexpectedly popular product for the company. Title: S-algol Passage: S-algol (St Andrews Algol) is a computer programming language derivative of ALGOL 60 developed at the University of St Andrews in 1979 by Ron Morrison and Tony Davie. The language is a modification of ALGOL to contain orthogonal data types that Morrison created for his PhD thesis. Morrison would go on to become professor at the university and head of the department of computer science. The S-algol language was used for teaching at the university at an undergraduate level until 1999. It was also the language taught for several years in the 1980s at a local school in St. Andrews, Madras College. The computer science text "Recursive Descent Compiling" describes a recursive descent compiler for S-algol, using S-algol as the implementation language. Title: ALGOL Y Passage: ALGOL Y was the name given to a speculated successor for the ALGOL 60 programming language that incorporated some radical features that were rejected for ALGOL 68 and ALGOL X. ALGOL Y was intended to be a "radical reconstruction" of ALGOL.
[ "Tony Hoare", "Elliott ALGOL" ]
How many passengers has the rail service, that uses Burke Centre, carried in fiscal year 2013?
8.04 million passengers
Title: Burke Centre station Passage: Burke Centre is a railway station in Burke Centre, Burke, Fairfax County, Virginia. It is served by the Virginia Railway Express Manassas Line, as well as one daily Amtrak "Northeast Regional" round trip. Title: Burke Centre, Virginia Passage: Burke Centre is a census-designated place (CDP) and planned residential community west of Burke, Fairfax County, Virginia, United States. As of the 2010 census, Burke Centre had a total population of 17,326. Burke Centre Conservancy is a homeowners' association (HOA) to which all of Burke Centre belongs. Title: Northeast Regional Passage: The Northeast Regional is a higher-speed rail service operated by Amtrak in the Northeastern and Mid-Atlantic United States. In the past it has been known as the "NortheastDirect", "Acela Regional", or "Regional". It is the busiest Amtrak route, carrying 8.04 million passengers in fiscal year (FY) 2013, a 0.4% increase over the 8.01 million passengers in FY2012. The "Northeast Regional" service earned over $568.7 million in gross ticket revenue in FY2013, a 6.2% increase over the $536 million earned during FY2012. Title: CalPERS Passage: The California Public Employees' Retirement System (CalPERS) is an agency in the California executive branch that "manages pension and health benefits for more than 1.6 million California public employees, retirees, and their families". In fiscal year 2012–13, CalPERS paid over $12.7 billion in retirement benefits, and in fiscal year 2013 it is estimated that CalPERS will pay over $7.5 billion in health benefits.
[ "Northeast Regional", "Burke Centre station" ]
Who as one of the seven crew members killed in the Space Shuttle "Challenger" disaster, who's death lead to the cancellation of the Teacher in Space Project ?
Sharon Christa McAuliffe
Title: Educator Astronaut Project Passage: The Educator Astronaut Project is a NASA program designed to educate students and spur excitement in math,science, and space exploration. It is a successor to the Teacher in Space Project of the 1980s that was cancelled after Christa McAuliffe died in the Space Shuttle "Challenger" disaster (STS-51-L). NASA halted the teachers project amid concerns surrounding the risk of sending civilians to space. Title: STS-61-C Passage: STS-61-C was the twenty-fourth mission of NASA's Space Shuttle program, and the seventh mission of Space Shuttle "Columbia". It was the first time that "Columbia", the first operational orbiter to be constructed, had flown since STS-9. The mission launched from Florida's Kennedy Space Center on 12 January 1986, and landed six days later on 18 January. STS-61-C's seven-person crew included the second African-American shuttle pilot, future NASA Administrator Charles Bolden, the first Costa Rican-born astronaut, Franklin Chang-Diaz, and the second sitting politician to fly in space, Representative Bill Nelson (D-FL). It was the last shuttle mission before the Space Shuttle "Challenger" disaster, which occurred just ten days after STS-61-C's landing. Title: Christa McAuliffe Passage: Sharon Christa McAuliffe (September 2, 1948 – January 28, 1986) was an American teacher from Concord, New Hampshire, and was one of the seven crew members killed in the Space Shuttle "Challenger" disaster. Title: Space Shuttle Challenger Passage: Space Shuttle "Challenger" (Orbiter Vehicle Designation: OV-099) was the second orbiter of NASA's space shuttle program to be put into service following "Columbia". The shuttle was built by Rockwell International's Space Transportation Systems Division in Downey, California. Its maiden flight, STS-6, started on April 4, 1983. It launched and landed nine times before breaking apart 73 seconds into its tenth mission, STS-51-L, on January 28, 1986, resulting in the death of all seven crew members, including a civilian school teacher. It was the first of two shuttles to be destroyed in flight, the other being "Columbia" in 2003. The accident led to a two-and-a-half year grounding of the shuttle fleet; flights resumed in 1988 with STS-26 flown by "Discovery". "Challenger" itself was replaced by "Endeavour" which was built using structural spares ordered by NASA as part of the construction contracts for "Discovery" and "Atlantis".
[ "Christa McAuliffe", "Educator Astronaut Project" ]
The Cierva C.8 was built by Juan de la Cierva in association with a company founded in what year?
1910
Title: Cierva C.8 Passage: The Cierva C.8 was an experimental autogyro built by Juan de la Cierva in England in 1926 in association with Avro. Like Cierva's earlier autogyros, the C.8s were based on existing fixed-wing aircraft fuselages – in this case, the Avro 552. Title: Cierva C.3 Passage: The Cierva C.3 was an experimental autogyro built by Juan de la Cierva in Spain in 1921. It was based on the fuselage of a Sommer monoplane, and was actually completed and tested before that aircraft. The C.3 utilised a single, three-bladed rotor in place of the coaxial double rotor tested on the C.1. A few short hops were achieved in testing and Cierva noted a tendency for the machine to want to roll over, thus alerting him to the problem of dissymmetry of lift that he would have to overcome in order to build a successful rotary-wing aircraft. The C.3 was damaged and rebuilt four times before being abandoned without having flown, la Cierva returning to work on the C.2. Title: Cierva C.2 Passage: The Cierva C.2 was an experimental autogyro built by Juan de la Cierva in Spain in 1921-22. Following the failure of the C.1 the previous year, la Cierva started again from scratch, this time taking the fuselage from a Hanriot biplane and adding a five-bladed single rotor to it. Work was interrupted when Cierva ran out of funds, and the machine was not actually completed until 1922, after his next design, the C.3 had already been built and tested. Attempts to fly the aircraft resulted in repeated crashes, and the machine was rebuilt nine times before being finally abandoned. Title: Avro Passage: Avro was a British aircraft manufacturer founded in 1910 whose designs include the Avro 504 used as a trainer in the First World War, the Avro Lancaster, one of the pre-eminent bombers of the Second World War, and the delta wing Avro Vulcan, a stalwart of the Cold War.
[ "Avro", "Cierva C.8" ]
In between Nikolay Mitrofanovich Krylov and Valery Goppa who is known for works on interpolation, non-linear mechanics, and numerical methods?
Nikolay Mitrofanovich Krylov
Title: Nikolay Mitrofanovich Krylov Passage: Nikolay Mitrofanovich Krylov (Russian: Никола́й Митрофа́нович Крыло́в , Ukrainian: Микола Митрофанович Крилов ) (29 November [O.S. 17 November] 1879 – May 11, 1955) was a Russian and Soviet mathematician known for works on interpolation, non-linear mechanics, and numerical methods for solving equations of mathematical physics. Title: Newton–Krylov method Passage: Newton–Krylov methods are numerical methods for solving non-linear problems using Krylov subspace linear solvers. Title: Describing function Passage: In control systems theory, the describing function (DF) method, developed by Nikolay Mitrofanovich Krylov and Nikolay Bogoliubov in the 1930s, and extended by Ralph Kochenburger is an approximate procedure for analyzing certain nonlinear control problems. It is based on quasi-linearization, which is the approximation of the non-linear system under investigation by a linear time-invariant (LTI) transfer function that depends on the amplitude of the input waveform. By definition, a transfer function of a true LTI system cannot depend on the amplitude of the input function because an LTI system is linear. Thus, this dependence on amplitude generates a family of linear systems that are combined in an attempt to capture salient features of the non-linear system behavior. The describing function is one of the few widely applicable methods for designing nonlinear systems, and is very widely used as a standard mathematical tool for analyzing limit cycles in closed-loop controllers, such as industrial process controls, servomechanisms, and electronic oscillators. Title: Valery Goppa Passage: Valery Denisovich Goppa (Russian: Вале́рий Дени́сович Го́ппа ; born 1939) is a Soviet and Russian mathematician.
[ "Valery Goppa", "Nikolay Mitrofanovich Krylov" ]
What is the altitude of the town located near the highest point in the Blue Mountains Range?
1065 m
Title: Blackheath, New South Wales Passage: Blackheath (postcode: 2785) is an Australian town located near the highest point of the Blue Mountains, between Katoomba and Mount Victoria in New South Wales. The town's altitude is about 1065 m   and it is located about 120 km west north-west of the Sydney central business district, 11 km north-west of Katoomba, and about 30 km south-east of Lithgow Title: Kuranda Range road Passage: The Kuranda Range road is an informally named section of the Kennedy Highway, located near Cairns ( ) that traverses the Macalister Range. The 11.5 km section of road connects Smithfield and Kuranda, after which it is named, at an altitude of about 360 m . Traffic is primarily limited to one lane each way, with overtaking lanes at various points. The Kuranda Skyrail cableway crosses the road twice. Henry Ross Lookout is located near the road's highest point, at an altitude of 430 m , and is named after the foreman in charge of building the road to cross the range in 1939. Title: Mount Banks Passage: Mount Banks, a mountain within the Explorers Range of the Blue Mountains Range that is a spur off the Great Dividing Range, is located within the Blue Mountains National Park, approximately 100 km west of Sydney in New South Wales, Australia. Mount Banks is located 8 km from the nearest residential area, Mount Tomah, has an elevation of 1049 m AMSL, and can be accessed relatively easily via the Bells Line of Road. Title: Mount Boyce Passage: Mount Boyce is a hill standing approximately 1093 m AMSL, situated as one of the highest points on a plateau within the Explorer Range, part of the Blue Mountains Range which is a spur off the Great Dividing Range. Mount Boyce is located 2 km north of Blackheath , in New South Wales, Australia.
[ "Blackheath, New South Wales", "Mount Boyce" ]
What is the United States equivalent of the type of entity Fränkisches Theater Schloss Maßbach is run as?
limited liability company
Title: Prototypes: The History of the IMSA GTP Series Passage: Prototypes: The History of the IMSA GTP Series (original working title: "Prototypes: Men and Machines on the Edge") is an award winning non-fiction book, published in 2000 and written by motorsport journalists J.A. Martin and Ken Wells. The book documents the history of the flagship IMSA GTP category for the United States equivalent of the European Group C sports prototype racing cars. Title: Spoločnosť s ručením obmedzeným Passage: Spoločnosť s ručením obmedzeným (abbreviation "spol. s r. o." or "s. r. o."; literal translation: "company with limited liability") is a Slovak law business entity, the legal structure for a private limited liability company. It is the rough equivalent of United States LLC and United Kingdom (and certain Commonwealth countries) Ltd. It is regulated under § 105 – 153 of Act. No 513/1991 Coll. (Commercial Code as amended). Title: Fränkisches Theater Schloss Maßbach Passage: Fränkisches Theater Schloss Maßbach is a private theatre in Maßbach, Lower Franconia, Germany which is run as GmbH. Title: Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung Passage: A Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung (] , abbreviated GmbH ] and also GesmbH in Austria) is a type of legal entity very common in Germany, Austria, Switzerland (where it is equivalent to a S.à r.l.) and Liechtenstein. In the United States, the equivalent type of entity is the limited liability company (LLC). The name of the GmbH form emphasizes the fact that the owners ("Gesellschafter", also known as members) of the entity are not personally liable for the company's debts. "GmbH"s are considered legal persons under German and Austrian law. Other variations include mbH (used when the term "Gesellschaft" is part of the company name itself), and gGmbH ("gemeinnützige" GmbH) for non-profit companies.
[ "Fränkisches Theater Schloss Maßbach", "Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung" ]
Are Catasetum and Lomandra both genus of plants ?
yes
Title: Catasetum Passage: Catasetum, abbreviated as Ctsm in horticultural trade, is a genus of showy epiphytic Orchids, family Orchidaceae, subfamily Epidendroideae, tribe Cymbidieae, subtribe Catasetinae, with 166 species, many of which are highly prized in horticulture. Title: Lomandra Passage: Lomandra (also known as mat rushes, ) is a genus of perennial herbs in the family Asparagaceae, subfamily Lomandroideae. There are 51 species, all of which are native to Australia; two of them also extend into New Guinea and New Caledonia. Title: Lomandroideae Passage: Lomandroideae is a subfamily of monocot flowering plants in the family Asparagaceae, order Asparagales, according to the APG III system of 2009. The subfamily name is derived from the generic name of the type genus, "Lomandra". The group has previously been treated as a separate family Laxmanniaceae. In the Kubitzki system, it is treated as Lomandraceae Lotsy.
[ "Lomandra", "Catasetum" ]
Are both Real Simple and EE Times online magazines?
no
Title: Czech News Center Passage: Czech News Center a.s. (previously known as Ringier Axel Springer CZ a.s.) is one of the largest media houses in the Czech Republic. The company publishes several daily newspapers (Blesk, Aha! and Sport), many printed magazines, online magazines, web projects, applications and run the services of a virtual operator and printing works. The sole owner of the company is Czech Media Invest a.s., which is indirectly owned by Daniel Křetínský and Patrik Tkáč. Title: EE Times Passage: EE Times (Electronic Engineering Times) is an online electronics industry magazine published in the United States by AspenCore Media an Arrow Electronics company. The American print edition ceased with the December 2012 issue, but the magazine continues to produce print editions in China and Taiwan. Title: Pearl farming industry in China Passage: Pearl farming in China is mainly concentrated in the southeastern part of the country, with the waterways of Zhejiang province serving as the source for China's freshwater pearls. Production has greatly increased through the 1990s and 2000s, with China, according to "Times Online", producing 90% of pearl necklaces globally. "Times Online" indicated that in 2007 "China produced 1,600 tonnes of pearls..., more than 95 per cent of world production." Title: Real Simple Passage: Real Simple is a monthly women's interest magazine launched by Time Inc. in 2000. The magazine features articles and information related to homekeeping, childcare, cooking and emotional wellbeing. The magazine is distinguished by its clean, uncluttered style of layout and photos. Out of the 7.6 million readers, 90% are women. Headquartered in New York City, the magazine is currently edited by Sarah Collins, who began serving as interim editor-in-chief in September 2016 after the departure of previous editor Kristin van Ogtrop.
[ "EE Times", "Real Simple" ]
Which center for the San Antonio Spurs in the National Basketball Association (NBA) averaged 25.6 points, 13.0 rebounds, and 3.9 blocks per game?
David Robinson
Title: 1990–91 San Antonio Spurs season Passage: The 1990–91 NBA season was the Spurs' 15th season in the National Basketball Association, and 24th season as a franchise. After a promising rookie season from second-year star David Robinson, the Spurs would win 17 of their first 22 games on their way to a 30–10 start. However, with Terry Cummings and Rod Strickland lost for long stretched games due to injuries, the Spurs struggled in February with a 4–7 record. The Spurs would bounce back winning 13 of their final 17 games as they won the Midwest Division with a solid 55–27 record. Robinson averaged 25.6 points, 13.0 rebounds, and 3.9 blocks per game while being selected to the All-NBA First Team, All-Defensive Second Team, and for the 1991 NBA All-Star Game. However, in the first round of the playoffs, the Spurs would be stunned by the 7th-seeded Golden State Warriors in four games after winning Game 1. Title: David Robinson (basketball) Passage: David Maurice Robinson (born August 6, 1965) is an American former professional basketball player, who played center for the San Antonio Spurs in the National Basketball Association (NBA) for his entire career. Based on his prior service as an officer in the United States Navy, Robinson earned the nickname "The Admiral". Title: Ángel Daniel Vassallo Passage: Ángel Daniel Vassallo Colón (born April 21, 1986) is a Puerto Rican professional basketball player. After completing his high school education, he played for the Tigers of Hargrave Military Academy, reaching the preparatory national finals. Vassallo joined the National Collegiate Athletic Association playing for Virginia Tech. Throughout his college career, Vassallo received several recognitions, including two All-ACC second team inclusions. He finished fifth in the campus' all-time scoring list. In his first Baloncesto Superior Nacional season, Vassallo averaged 25.6 points, 6.7 rebounds, and 4.3 assists per game for the Criollos de Caguas. He made his LNB debut for Paris-Levallois Basket, leading the team to the playoffs. Vassallo has been an All-Star player in both the BSN and LNB. Title: Willie Williams (basketball) Passage: Willie Earl Williams (born July 28, 1946) is a former National Basketball Association (NBA) player. Williams lettered two years in basketball at Florida State University after two years at Miami Dade Community College. In the 1968-69 season, Williams averaged 7.8 points and 9.6 rebounds per game. The following season, Williams averaged 16.9 points and 11.0 rebounds per game. He was drafted with the fourth pick in the third round of the 1970 NBA Draft. After playing sixteen games with the Celtics in the 1970-71 NBA season, Williams was waived by the Celtics and then claimed off waivers by the Cincinnati Royals. In his one NBA season, Williams averaged 0.9 points and 0.9 rebounds per game.
[ "David Robinson (basketball)", "1990–91 San Antonio Spurs season" ]
What is the capacity of the stadium where Collision in Korea took place?
114,000
Title: 2014 Ukraine train bus collision Passage: The 2014 Ukraine train bus collision occurred on 4 February 2014 when a bus was hit by a train and killed at least 13 people and another 6 were wounded; the bus driver survived. According to province prosecutor’s office: "The shuttle bus ignored the traffic lights and the sound signals and headed to the crossing". The train ripped the bus in two, and dragged it along the tracks. The collision took place in Vyry, Sumy Oblast, in northeastern Ukraine. Title: 5th Congress of the Workers' Party of Korea Passage: The 5th Congress of the Workers' Party of Korea took place from 2–13 November 1970. Title: Collision in Korea Passage: Collision in Korea, officially known as the Pyongyang International Sports and Culture Festival for Peace (平和のための平壌国際体育・文化祝典 , Heiwa no tame no Pyon'yan kokusai taiiku bunka shukuten ) , was the largest professional wrestling pay-per-view (PPV) event in history. It was jointly produced by World Championship Wrestling (WCW) and New Japan Pro Wrestling (NJPW), and took place over a period of two days on April 28 and 29, 1995 at May Day Stadium in Pyongyang, North Korea. It aired in North America on August 4, 1995, when WCW broadcast a selection of matches from the show on pay-per-view. Title: Rungrado 1st of May Stadium Passage: The Rungrado 1st of May Stadium, also known as the May Day Stadium, is a multi-purpose stadium in Pyongyang, North Korea, completed on 1 May 1989. It is the largest stadium in the world, with a total capacity of 114,000. The site occupies an area of 20.7 ha .
[ "Rungrado 1st of May Stadium", "Collision in Korea" ]
The Gooden Grant House is a historic house in a town with how many inhabitants in 2010 ?
73
Title: Gooden Grant House Passage: The Gooden Grant House is a historic house at Head Harbor in Isle au Haut, Maine. Built in 1911, it is a fine vernacular Queen Anne house, home to one of the island's most colorful characters of the 20th century. Gooden Grant (1876-1975) was one of the island's most successful lobstermen, and the subject of local folkloric oral history. His house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2013. Title: Isle au Haut, Maine Passage: Isle au Haut ( ) is a town in Knox County, Maine, United States, on an island of the same name in Penobscot Bay. The population was 73 at the 2010 census. Home to portions of Acadia National Park, Isle au Haut is accessible by ferry from Stonington, Maine. Title: Jefferson Historic District (Jefferson, Alabama) Passage: The Jefferson Historic District is a historic district in the small community of Jefferson, Alabama, United States. The community was founded in 1810. The district consists of thirteen Greek Revival buildings that were selected for inclusion due to their significance as examples of the pre-Civil War plantation economy of the Deep South. Some of the buildings included in the district are the Lewis Simmons House (1856), James Aldridge House, Basil Grant House (1855), Dr. James Hildreth House (1848), Frederick Westbrook House (1844), W. L. Kelley House, James Richard Bryan House (1848), Jefferson Methodist Church (1856), and Jefferson Baptist Church (1860). Title: Benjamin Grant House Passage: The Benjamin Grant House is a historic house at 47 County Street in Ipswich, Massachusetts. It is a well-preserved early Georgian house, built c. 1735 by Benjamin Grant. He was killed in the French and Indian War, and the house subsequently came into the hands of the Ross family, who owned it well into the 20th century. The house is a 2.5 story colonial with a central chimney. The front portion of the house consists of two rooms, one on either side of the chimney, behind which is a single story leanto addition. The interior of the house has remained well preserved, showing numerous Georgian details.
[ "Gooden Grant House", "Isle au Haut, Maine" ]
Which organization had the goal of finding children who were stolen and illegally adopted during the Argentine Dirty War and whose president's grandchild became the 114th on the list of recovered children?
Grandmothers of the Plaza de Mayo
Title: Mary-Claire King Passage: Mary-Claire King (born February 27, 1946) is an American human geneticist. She is a professor at the University of Washington, where she studies the genetics and interaction of genetics and environmental influences on human conditions such as HIV, lupus, inherited deafness, and also breast and ovarian cancer. King is known for three major accomplishments: identifying breast cancer genes; demonstrating that humans and chimpanzees are 99% genetically identical; and applying genomic sequencing to identify victims of human rights abuses. In 1984, in Argentina, she began working with Abuelas de Plaza de Mayo (Grandmothers of Plaza de Mayo) in identifying children who had been stolen from their families and adopted illegally under the military dictatorship during the Dirty War (1976-1983). Title: Grandmothers of the Plaza de Mayo Passage: The Grandmothers of the Plaza de Mayo (Spanish: "Asociación Civil Abuelas de Plaza de Mayo" ) is a human rights organization with the goal of finding the children stolen and illegally adopted during the Argentine Dirty War. Its president is Estela Barnes de Carlotto. Title: Detention Centers in the Dirty War Passage: During the Dirty War in Argentina from 1976–1983, detention centers caused an immense amount of fear for victims all throughout the country. The prisoners, after being kidnapped and interrogated, would be forced to survive while living amongst the worst of conditions in a variety of different centers. Once the kidnapped were forced into detention centers, they immediately became the disappeared (Spanish: los desaparecidos). Although all camps had their "unique" ways of torturing, every detention center incorporated a torture room that each victim had to encounter. However, the torture did not end here. They were humiliated and dehumanized by the hands of the leaders, losing their ability to talk, shower, eat, and sleep. The Dirty War and select detention centers were notorious for mass murders to remove all evidence of the torture that had transpired. At the end of the Dirty War and a change in government, prisoners were released on the street blindfolded. The identity of the torturers in all of the detention centers was kept clandestinely at all times. Title: Estela de Carlotto Passage: Enriqueta Estela Barnes de Carlotto (Buenos Aires, born October 22, 1930) is an Argentine human rights activist and president of the association of Grandmothers of the Plaza de Mayo. One of her daughters, Laura Estela Carlotto, was kidnapped and missing while pregnant in Buenos Aires, in late 1977. Through stories, she could ascertain that her daughter had given birth to a boy, and that her grandson was appropriated and his identity changed. She searched for him for nearly 36 years, until, on August 5, 2014, after a DNA check voluntarily made by the person concerned, her grandson was identified, and became the 114th in the list of recovered grandchildren.
[ "Estela de Carlotto", "Grandmothers of the Plaza de Mayo" ]
What is the nickname of the city where the Versare Car Company was originally based?
"the Arsenal City"
Title: Wonder Motor Car Company Passage: The Wonder Motor Car Company was a very short lived car company in 1909 that was derived from the Kansas City Motor Car Company as a last ditch effort to stay in business and continue car production. The Kansas City Motor Car Company which made cars and trucks from 1905 to 1909 was itself derived from the Caps Brothers Manufacturing Company that briefly made cars in 1905. No examples of any Caps Brothers, Kansas City, or Wonder cars or trucks are known to exist today. Title: Eisenhuth Horseless Vehicle Company Passage: Eisenhuth Horseless Vehicle Company was a manufacturer of Brass Age automobiles who were originally based in New York City. In 1902 the company purchased the Keating Wheel and Automobile Company and established manufacturing operations in Middletown, Connecticut. During 1903, the company merged with the Graham Fox Motor Car Company, absorbing that firm and expanding operations in Middletown. Title: Watervliet, New York Passage: Watervliet ( or ) is a city in Albany County in the U.S. state of New York. The population was 10,254 as of the 2010 census. Watervliet is north of Albany, the capital of the state, and is bordered on the north, west, and south by the town of Colonie. The city is also known as "the Arsenal City". Title: Versare Company Passage: Versare Car Company was a bus and trolley bus maker founded in 1925 and originally based in Watervliet, New York. Among their early work were experimental buses that utilized diesel and electric engines that could be run alone or together, a technique that could be seen as a very early ancestor to dual-mode vehicles of the modern day.
[ "Watervliet, New York", "Versare Company" ]
What actress from the 1999 movie The Virgin Suicides has won two golden globes and been nominated for an academy award?
Mary Kathleen Turner
Title: Kathleen Turner Passage: Mary Kathleen Turner (born June 19, 1954), better known as Kathleen Turner, is an American film and stage actress and director. Known for her distinctive husky voice, Turner has won two Golden Globe Awards and has been nominated for an Academy Award. Title: Jeffrey Eugenides Passage: Jeffrey Kent Eugenides (born March 8, 1960) is an American novelist and short story writer. He has written numerous short stories and essays, as well as three novels: "The Virgin Suicides" (1993), "Middlesex" (2002), and" The Marriage Plot" (2011). "The Virgin Suicides" has been filmed, while "Middlesex" received the 2003 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction in addition to being a finalist for the National Book Critics Circle Award, the International Dublin Literary Award, and France's Prix Médicis. Title: Ben Kingsley Passage: Sir Ben Kingsley (born Krishna Pandit Bhanji; 31 December 1943) is an English actor with a career spanning over 40 years. He has won an Oscar, Grammy, BAFTA, two Golden Globes, and a Screen Actors Guild Award. He is known for his starring role as Mohandas Gandhi in the 1982 film "Gandhi", for which he won the Academy Award for Best Actor. He is also known for his performances in the films "Schindler's List" (1993), "Twelfth Night" (1996), "Sexy Beast" (2000), "House of Sand and Fog" (2003), "Lucky Number Slevin" (2006), "Shutter Island" (2010), "" (2010), "Hugo" (2011), "Iron Man 3" (2013), "The Boxtrolls" (2014), and "The Jungle Book" (2016) Title: The Virgin Suicides (film) Passage: The Virgin Suicides is a 1999 American drama film written and directed by Sofia Coppola, co-produced by Francis Ford Coppola, and starring James Woods, Kathleen Turner, Kirsten Dunst, Josh Hartnett, and A. J. Cook. The film also features Scott Glenn and Danny DeVito in minor roles, and a voice narration by Giovanni Ribisi.
[ "Kathleen Turner", "The Virgin Suicides (film)" ]
What is the latest animated sitcom series by David Stern, the screenwriter who has worked on The Wonder Years and The Simpsons?
Ugly Americans
Title: David M. Stern Passage: David Michael Stern is an American television screenwriter. Among his first work in television was writing episodes of "The Wonder Years" in the late 1980s. He then proceeded to write several episodes of "The Simpsons" in the 1990s. In 2010, he developed the animated television series "Ugly Americans". Stern is the brother of actor Daniel Stern. Title: David Stern III Passage: David Stern III is the son of prominent Philadelphia publisher J. David Stern. Title: Honeydew Studios Passage: Honeydew Studios is a small animation production company in Brisbane, Australia. It was named after a short-lived, Muppet-inspired nickname for its founder. It produced the multi award-winning animated short film Gus, and is in production of its latest animated short film Levare. Title: Ugly Americans (TV series) Passage: Ugly Americans is an American/Canadian animated sitcom created by Devin Clark and developed by David M. Stern. The program focuses on the life of Mark Lilly, a social worker employed by the Department of Integration, in an alternate reality version of New York City inhabited by monsters and other creatures. Daniel Powell served as executive producer and Aaron Augenblick as supervising producer and animation director.
[ "Ugly Americans (TV series)", "David M. Stern" ]
The general manager of the Kansas City Chiefs that was fired in June 2017 formerly played for what NFL team?
Green Bay Packers
Title: John Dorsey (American football) Passage: John Michael Dorsey (born August 30, 1960) is an American football executive and former player, who most recently served as the General Manager of the Kansas City Chiefs in the National Football League from the 2013 season through the 2016 season. He is a former National Football League player for the Green Bay Packers, and later served, for two decades, in the Packers' Scouting Department, including Director of College Scouting from 2000-2012. He served as the Seattle Seahawks Director of Player Personnel in 1999, between two stints in Green Bay's Front Office. Title: Jim Kearney Passage: James Lee Kearney (born January 21, 1943 in Wharton, Texas) is a former American football safety who played twelve seasons in the National Football League and the American Football League from 1965-1976. In college, he played quarterback for Prairie View A&M, where one of his wide receivers was future Kansas City Chiefs teammate Otis Taylor. He was drafted in the 11th round of the 1965 NFL Draft by the Detroit Lions. He then played for the Chiefs from 1967 through 1975 and for the New Orleans Saints in 1976. He started in Super Bowl IV for the Kansas City Chiefs. In 1972, he tied an NFL record by returning four interceptions for touchdowns. He also led the league with 192 yards on interception returns. He wore jersey number 46 while with the Chiefs. In retirement, he has taken up golf and coached little league football in the Kansas City area. Title: Dallas Texans (NFL) Passage: The Dallas Texans played in the National Football League (NFL) for one season, 1952, with a record of 1–11. The team is considered one of the worst teams in NFL history, both on (lowest franchise winning percentage) and off the field. The team was based first in Dallas, then Hershey, Pennsylvania, and Akron, Ohio, during its only season. The Texans were the last NFL team to fold. Many players on the 1952 roster went to the new Baltimore Colts franchise in 1953. The American Football League (AFL) had a 1960 charter member named the Dallas Texans (who later became the Kansas City Chiefs), but the AFL Texans have no relationship with the earlier NFL team. Title: 2017 Kansas City Chiefs season Passage: The 2017 Kansas City Chiefs season is the franchise's 48th season in the National Football League, 55th as the Kansas City Chiefs, the 58th overall the fifth under head coach Andy Reid, and first under general manager Brett Veach. General manager John Dorsey was fired on June 22, 2017. On July 10, the Chiefs promoted co-director of player personnel Brett Veach to general manager. The Chiefs most notable transaction of the off-season came when they released all-time leading rusher Jamaal Charles after 9 seasons. After being released, Charles signed with the Chiefs division rival, the Denver Broncos.
[ "2017 Kansas City Chiefs season", "John Dorsey (American football)" ]
The Höllental (English translation: Hell's Valley) in the Black Forest is a deep valley - in places like a gorge - in the state of Baden-Württemberg in Germany, the valley, which is about 9 km long, is located in the southern part of the Southern Black Forest Nature Park about 18 km southeast of which city in Baden-Württemberg, Germany with a population of about 220,000?
Freiburg im Breisgau
Title: Ravenna Bridge Passage: The Ravenna Bridge is a 58 m high and 225 m long railway viaduct on the Höllental Railway line in the Black Forest, in Breitnau, Breisgau-Hochschwarzwald, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. The bridge crosses the Ravenna Gorge that ends in the upper Höllental valley, and has a grade of 12 m . The origin of the name most likely comes from the French "ravin" for gorge. Title: Southern Black Forest Nature Park Passage: The Southern Black Forest Nature Park (German: "Naturpark Südschwarzwald" ) covers an area of 394,000 hectares and is, at present, the largest nature park in Germany. Title: Höllental (Black Forest) Passage: The Höllental (English translation: Hell's Valley) in the Black Forest is a deep valley - in places like a gorge - in the state of Baden-Württemberg in Germany. The valley, which is about 9 km long, is located in the southern part of the Southern Black Forest Nature Park about 18 km southeast of Freiburg im Breisgau between Hinterzarten and Buchenbach-"Himmelreich". The "Rotbach" stream (also called "Höllenbach" in the upper Höllental) runs through the valley. "Hölle" is the German word for "hell". In the narrow, dark valley, travellers almost felt like moving underground. The valley was the locale of the Battle of Emmendingen in 1796, part of the French Revolutionary Wars. Title: Freiburg im Breisgau Passage: Freiburg im Breisgau (] ; Alemannic: "Friburg im Brisgau" [ˈfʁiːb̥əɡ̊] ; French: "Fribourg-en-Brisgau" ) is a city in Baden-Württemberg, Germany with a population of about 220,000. In the south-west of the country, it straddles the Dreisam river, at the foot of the Schlossberg. Historically, the city has acted as the hub of the Breisgau region on the western edge of the Black Forest in the Upper Rhine Plain. A famous old German university town, and archiepiscopal seat, Freiburg was incorporated in the early twelfth century and developed into a major commercial, intellectual, and ecclesiastical center of the upper Rhine region. The city is known for its medieval minster and Renaissance university, as well as for its high standard of living and advanced environmental practices. The city is situated in the heart of the major Baden wine-growing region and serves as the primary tourist entry point to the scenic beauty of the Black Forest. According to meteorological statistics, the city is the sunniest and warmest in Germany and held the all-time German temperature record of 40.2 °C from 2003 to 2015.
[ "Freiburg im Breisgau", "Höllental (Black Forest)" ]
The Look is the last Shalamar album to feature which dancer and choreographer?
Jeffrey Daniel
Title: Jeffrey Daniel Passage: Jeffrey Daniel (born Jeffrey Glenn Daniels; August 24, 1957) is an American dancer, singer-songwriter and choreographer, most notable for being a member of the R&B vocal group Shalamar. In Nigeria he is best known as an Idol series judge. Title: Tímea Papp Passage: Tímea Papp (born in Kaposvár) is a Hungarian dancer and choreographer who can be recognized for her work in the Hungarian Film and Television Industry. Apart from graduating from both the Rotterdam Dance Academy and the Hungarian Dance Academy she participated in dance courses all around the world. Thanks to her knowledge and experience in many genres of dance from ballet through broadway and jazz all the way to contemporary dance she contributed to the success of award-winning feature films, theatrical productions like Chicago (musical), television shows such as Britain's Got Talent, America's Got Talent, Eurovision (Moscow, 2009 and Düsseldorf, 2011) and Fake Off in addition to advertisements and other creative projects worldwide. Since 2004 she has been working on developing a special technique where she combines dancing with videomapping projections to create an interactive choreography supplemented by visual elements. From 2009 using videomapping technique has been a kind of "trademark" in her work. She is currently the artistic director and choreographer of the dance team called Freelusion. Title: Disco Gardens Passage: Disco Gardens is the second album by American R&B group Shalamar, released in 1978 on the SOLAR label. It features the line-up of Gerald Brown, Jeffrey Daniel and Jody Watley, and was the only Shalamar album on which Brown appeared. Title: The Look (album) Passage: The Look is the seventh album by American R&B group Shalamar, released in 1983 on the SOLAR label. It is the last Shalamar album to feature the line-up of Jeffrey Daniel, Howard Hewett and Jody Watley, as both Daniel and Watley would leave the group shortly before its release
[ "The Look (album)", "Jeffrey Daniel" ]
How did the female American rock singer and songwriter, which inspired Sexy Ester and the Pretty Mama Sisters' early music, die?
heroin overdose
Title: Medieval folk rock Passage: Medieval folk rock, medieval rock or medieval folk is a musical subgenre that emerged in the early 1970s in England and Germany which combined elements of early music with rock music. It grew out of the British folk rock and progressive folk movements of the later 1960s. Despite the name, the term was used indiscriminately to categorise performers who incorporated elements of medieval, renaissance and baroque music into their work and sometimes to describe groups who used few, or no, electric instruments. This subgenre reached its height towards the middle of the 1970s when it achieved some mainstream success in Britain, but within a few years most groups had either disbanded, or were absorbed into the wider movements of progressive folk and progressive rock. Nevertheless, the genre had a considerable impact within progressive rock where early music and medievalism in general, was a major influence and through that in the development of heavy metal. More recently medieval folk rock has revived in popularity along with other forms of medieval inspired music such as Dark Wave orientated neo-Medieval music and medieval metal. Title: Elizabeth Schall Passage: Elizabeth Schall is a female American singer, songwriter and guitarist, and founder of the death metal band Dreaming Dead. Prior to that, she was a guitarist of the all-female tribute band The Iron Maidens and the death metal band Winterthrall. She is married to fellow death metal musician Leon del Muerte. Title: Sexy Ester and the Pretty Mama Sisters Passage: Sexy Ester is a musical group out of Madison, Wisconsin, consisting of Lyndsay Evans (lead vocals), Adam Eder (guitar), Roscoe Evans (keyboard), Paul Kennedy (drums), and Brad Schubert (bass guitar) The earliest roots of the band go back to 2002 when Lyndsay Evans, Adam Eder, Ken Hale, and Travis Smith formed a group known as Nefarious Star and the Wyrms. This band contained members of the defunct band Vampyres Sleep in the Shade (formerly Nimbus) along with powerhouse vocalist Lyndsay Evans. The early music was inspired by the classic rock sounds of bands like Led Zeppelin and Janis Joplin. In 2003 the group would move from the small town of Warren, Illinois leaving behind Smith. Title: Janis Joplin Passage: Janis Lyn Joplin ( ; January 19, 1943 – October 4, 1970) was an American rock singer and songwriter. She was one of the biggest female rock stars of her era. After releasing three albums, she died of a heroin overdose at age 27. A fourth album, "Pearl", was released in January 1971, just over three months after her death. It reached number one on the "Billboard" charts.
[ "Janis Joplin", "Sexy Ester and the Pretty Mama Sisters" ]
The 2009 AFL Season consisted of how many Rounds won by the team nicknamed the Cats ?
22
Title: 2009 AFL season Passage: The 2009 Australian Football League season commenced on 26 March and concluded on 26 September. It was the 113th season of the VFL/AFL competition. The season consisted of 22 home and away rounds and four rounds of finals, culminating in the 2009 AFL Grand Final which determined the 2009 AFL premiers. Geelong won the Grand Final against . Title: 2009 Geelong Football Club season Passage: The 2009 Geelong Football Club season was the club's 110th season in the Australian Football League (AFL). Geelong won the 2009 NAB Cup, their third night series/pre-season premiership, defeating Collingwood by 76 points, and finished the regular season in second position on the ladder, resulting in qualification for the 2009 AFL finals series. Geelong's regular season record (18 wins, four losses) was the first time a team had won 18 or more matches in the VFL/AFL's regular season for three consecutive seasons (2007, 2008, 2009). Geelong then proceeded to win its qualifying and preliminary finals in succession to earn a place in the 2009 AFL Grand Final against the minor premiers St Kilda . Geelong won the 2009 Grand Final over St Kilda by 80 points to 68. Title: 2009 All-Australian team Passage: The 2009 All-Australian team represents the best performed Australian Football League (AFL) players during the 2009 AFL season. It was announced on 14 September 2009, as a complete Australian rules football team of 22 players and a coach. An initial squad of 40 players was previously announced on 1 September 2009. The team is an honorary team and does not actually play any games. Title: Geelong Football Club Passage: The Geelong Football Club, nicknamed the Cats, is a professional Australian rules football club based in the city of Geelong, Australia and playing in the Australian Football League (AFL). The Cats have been the VFL/AFL premiers nine times, with three in the AFL era (since 1990). They have also won nine McClelland Trophies, a record shared with Essendon.
[ "Geelong Football Club", "2009 AFL season" ]
Who was the singer that is referred to as "The Queen of Christian Pop" and sang a duet with Peter Cetera on the song "The Next Time I Fall"?
Amy Grant
Title: The Next Time I Fall Passage: "The Next Time I Fall" is a song written by Bobby Caldwell and Paul Gordon and recorded as a duet by Peter Cetera and Amy Grant for his 1986 album "Solitude/Solitaire". It reached number one on "Billboard" magazine's Hot 100 and Adult Contemporary chart and was nominated for a Grammy Award for Best Pop Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocals. Title: Glory of Love Passage: "Glory of Love" is a 1986 song by Peter Cetera written and composed by Cetera, David Foster, and Cetera's then-wife Diane Nini, and recorded by Cetera shortly after he left the band Chicago to pursue a solo career. Featured in the 1986 film "The Karate Kid Part II", it was Cetera's first hit single after he left the team, reaching number one on the "Billboard" Hot 100, and it was included on his 1986 album, "Solitude/Solitaire", which Michael Omartian produced. <ref name="Solitude/SolitaireCD"> </ref> (Cetera released this album to coincide with the theatrical release of "The Karate Kid Part II".) Title: You're the Inspiration Passage: "You're the Inspiration" is a song written by Peter Cetera and David Foster for the group Chicago and recorded for their album "Chicago 17" (1984), with Cetera singing lead vocals. The third single released from that album, it reached number 3 on the US "Billboard" Hot 100 chart in January 1985, and also climbed to the top position on the adult contemporary chart at the same time. Peter Cetera re-recorded the song for his 1997 solo album "". That same year he also recorded a single version with the vocal R&B group, Az Yet. Title: Amy Grant Passage: Amy Lee Grant (born November 25, 1960) is an American singer, songwriter, musician, author and media personality. She is known for performing contemporary Christian music (CCM) and for a successful crossover to pop music in the 1980s and 1990s. She has been referred to as "The Queen of Christian Pop".
[ "Amy Grant", "The Next Time I Fall" ]
Bob Lloyd began his ABA career with the team that later became the NBA team that competes in what Eastern Conference division?
Atlantic Division
Title: Indiana Pacers Passage: The Indiana Pacers are an American professional basketball team based in Indianapolis, Indiana. The Pacers compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA) as a member club of the league's Eastern Conference Central Division. The Pacers were first established in 1967 as a member of the American Basketball Association (ABA) and became a member of the NBA in 1976 as a result of the ABA–NBA merger. They play their home games at Bankers Life Fieldhouse. The team is named after Indiana's history with the Indianapolis 500's pace cars and with the harness racing industry. Title: Brooklyn Nets Passage: The Brooklyn Nets are an American professional basketball team based in the New York City borough of Brooklyn. The Nets compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA) as a member club of the Atlantic Division of the Eastern Conference. The team plays its home games at Barclays Center. They are one of two NBA teams located in New York City; the other are the New York Knicks. The team was established in 1967 as a charter franchise of the NBA's rival league, the American Basketball Association (ABA). They played in New Jersey as the New Jersey Americans during their first season, before moving to Long Island in 1968 and changing their name to the New York Nets. During this time, the Nets won two ABA championships (in 1974 and 1976). In 1976, the ABA merged with the NBA, and the Nets were absorbed into the NBA along with three other ABA teams (the San Antonio Spurs, Indiana Pacers and Denver Nuggets, all of whom remain in the league today). Title: Bob Lloyd Passage: Robert E. Lloyd (born January 3, 1946) is an American former professional basketball player in the American Basketball Association (ABA), even though he was drafted by the NBA's Detroit Pistons in the 7th round of the 1967 NBA draft. Lloyd began his ABA career with the New Jersey Americans; the team became the New York Nets in 1968 (and is now the NBA's Brooklyn Nets). In two ABA seasons, Lloyd scored 1,127 points in his career, good for a 9.0 points per game average. Title: Milwaukee Bucks Passage: The Milwaukee Bucks are an American professional basketball franchise based in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The Bucks compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA) as a member club of the league's Eastern Conference Central Division. The team was founded in 1968 as an expansion team, and play at the Bradley Center. Former U.S. Senator Herb Kohl was the long-time owner of the team, but on April 16, 2014, a group led by billionaire hedge fund managers Wesley Edens and Marc Lasry agreed to purchase a majority interest in the team from Kohl, a sale which was approved by the owners of the NBA and its Board of Governors one month later on May 16. The team is managed by Jon Horst, the team's former Director of Basketball Operations, who took over for John Hammond in May 2017. The team is currently valued at $675 million according to "Forbes", ranking fourth-to-last in the league.
[ "Bob Lloyd", "Brooklyn Nets" ]
Are Sixteen Deluxe and 7 Year Bitch both rock bands?
yes
Title: ¡Viva Zapata! Passage: ¡Viva Zapata! is the second album by the American punk band 7 Year Bitch. It was released June 28, 1994 on Seattle-based C/Z Records. It was their first record to feature new guitarist Roisin Dunne who had replaced Stefanie Sargent in 1992. The album's title is in tribute to The Gits' vocalist, and friend of the group, Mia Zapata, who was raped and strangled to death in July 1993. Some of the songs on this album relate to Zapata's murder directly (such as "M.I.A.", which encourages vigilante justice for her killer) as well as Sargent's death by drug overdose ("Rock A Bye"). Title: Valerie Agnew Passage: Valerie Agnew is best known for her relationship with the band called the Gits and as the drummer of 7 Year Bitch. She started out in Ohio and was dating Steve Moriarty, the drummer of the Gits. She was a very close friend of Mia Zapata. The Gits, when they moved to Seattle Valerie went along with them, since she was good friends with them. When Valerie comes to Seattle she meets up with the musicians that would soon to be her future band mates Selene Vigil (vocals), Elizabeth Davis (bass) and Stefanie Sargent (lead guitar), forming the band 7 Year Bitch. Eventually signing with C/Z Records when they made their debut album "Sick 'Em" in 1992. Title: 7 Year Bitch Passage: 7 Year Bitch was an American punk rock band from Seattle, Washington that was active for 7 years, between 1990 and 1997. Their career yielded three albums, and was impacted by the deaths of their guitarist Stefanie Sargent and close friend Mia Zapata, of fellow Seattle punks The Gits. Title: Sixteen Deluxe Passage: Sixteen Deluxe is an alternative rock band from Austin, Texas. They were mainly active in the 1990s, recording initially for Butthole Surfers drummer King Coffey's Trance Syndicate label. They issued one album on Warner Bros. Records and several others on indie labels. Sixteen Deluxe disbanded in 2000, and re-formed in 2010. In 2012, Sixteen Deluxe were inducted into the Austin Chronicle's Austin Music Hall of Fame.
[ "Sixteen Deluxe", "7 Year Bitch" ]
Star Wars: The Clone Wars – Lightsaber Duels features which actress and fashion designer in a voice acting role?
Maria Ashley Eckstein
Title: Star Wars: The Clone Wars (2008 TV series) Passage: Star Wars: The Clone Wars is an American 3D CGI animated television series created by George Lucas and produced by Lucasfilm Animation with the division Lucasfilm Animation Singapore, Lucasfilm and CGCG Inc. The series debuted on the US version of Cartoon Network on October 3, 2008. It is set in the fictional "Star Wars" galaxy during the three years between the prequel films "" and "", the same time period as the previous 2D 2003 TV series "". Each episode has a running time of 22 minutes to fill a half-hour time slot. In 2007, "Star Wars" creator George Lucas stated "there will be at least 100 episodes produced [about five seasons]". Dave Filoni is the supervising director of the series. Genndy Tartakovsky, director of the first "Clone Wars" series, was not involved with the production, but character designer Kilian Plunkett referred to the character designs from the 2D series when designing the characters for the 3D series. There is also an online comic, depicting story-snippets between the single episodes. Title: Star Wars: The Clone Wars – Lightsaber Duels Passage: Star Wars: The Clone Wars – Lightsaber Duels is a Wii fighting video game based on "". The game was released on November 11, 2008. It features actual voice actors to reprise their roles from the show, such as Ashley Eckstein. Matt Lanter, James Arnold Taylor, Matthew Wood, Corey Burton, Nika Futterman, Tom Kane, Phil LaMarr, and Terrence Carson. Title: Captain Rex Passage: Captain Rex, designation number CT-7567, is a fictional character in the "Star Wars" science fiction universe created by George Lucas and a main character of the animated "" 2008 film and the related . He is a clone trooper of the Grand Army of the Republic, cloned from bounty hunter Jango Fett, and serves the Galactic Republic under the command of Jedi Anakin Skywalker and Ahsoka Tano. Since his introduction in "The Clone Wars", he has also appeared in the 2014 "Star Wars Rebels" television series and in comics, novels, and video games of the "Star Wars Legends" expanded universe. Like all clone troopers in "The Clone Wars" and "Rebels", Rex is voiced by Dee Bradley Baker. Title: Ashley Eckstein Passage: Maria Ashley Eckstein (née Drane; born September 22, 1981), credited as Ashley Eckstein or Ashley Drane, is an American actress and fashion designer, known to audiences of "Blue Collar TV" and as the voice of Ahsoka Tano on "" and "Star Wars Rebels". She also played a small role as Alicia in the film "Sydney White" and as Ms. Cole in the film "Alice Upside Down", with both films being released in 2007. Eckstein also had a recurring role as Muffy on the Disney Channel sitcom "That's So Raven".
[ "Ashley Eckstein", "Star Wars: The Clone Wars – Lightsaber Duels" ]
Ste. Anne de Detroit Catholic Church has a church that is near what rail depot for Detroit?
Michigan Central Station
Title: Ste. Anne de Detroit Catholic Church Passage: Ste. Anne de Détroit ("Sainte-Anne-de-Détroit"), founded July 26, 1701, is the second oldest continuously operating Roman Catholic parish in the United States, established when the area was part of the French colony. The current Gothic Revival cathedral styled church, built in 1886, is located at 1000 Ste. Anne Street in Detroit, Michigan, in the Richard-Hubbard neighborhood, near the Ambassador Bridge, and the Michigan Central Station. Historically, the parish community has occupied eight different buildings. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1976. The main entry to the Church faces a grand tree-lined, brick paved plaza. The present parish is largely Hispanic in population. Title: Sweetest Heart of Mary Roman Catholic Church Passage: The Sweetest Heart of Mary Roman Catholic Church is located at 4440 Russell Street (at East Canfield Street) in Detroit, Michigan, in the Forest Park neighborhood on the city's central East side. The Gothic Revival cathedral styled church is the largest of the Roman Catholic churches in the City of Detroit. It was designated a Michigan State Historic Site in 1974 and listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978. It, along with St. Albertus Roman Catholic Church, .4 miles east on East Canfield Street and St. Josaphat Roman Catholic Church, .3 miles west at East Canfield Street and Chrysler Drive served the large Polish community through most of the twentieth century. In a diocesan reorganization instituted by Archbishop Allen Vigneron in 2013, Sweetest Heart of Mary joined with St. Josephat to form Mother of Divine Mercy Parish. Title: Michigan Central Station Passage: Michigan Central Station (also known as Michigan Central Depot or MCS) was the main intercity passenger rail depot for Detroit, Michigan. Built for the Michigan Central Railroad, it replaced the original depot in downtown Detroit, which was shuttered after a major fire on December 26, 1913, forcing the still unfinished station into early service. Formally dedicated on January 4, 1914, the station remained open for business until the cessation of Amtrak service on January 6, 1988. At the time of its construction, it was the tallest rail station in the world. Title: St. Boniface Roman Catholic Church Passage: St. Boniface Roman Catholic Church was a Roman Catholic church located at 2356 Vermont Avenue in Detroit, Michigan. It was also known as St. Boniface-St. Vincent Roman Catholic Church. The church was designated a Michigan State Historic Site in 1983 and listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1989, but was subsequently demolished.
[ "Michigan Central Station", "Ste. Anne de Detroit Catholic Church" ]
What company manufactured the plane on which the Doomsday plane was based?
Voronezh Aircraft Production Association
Title: Ilyushin Il-96 Passage: The Ilyushin Il-96 (Russian: Илью́шин Ил-96 ) is a Russian four-engined long-haul wide-body airliner designed by Ilyushin in the former Soviet Union and manufactured by the Voronezh Aircraft Production Association in Voronezh, Russia. It is powered by four Aviadvigatel PS-90 two-shaft turbofan engines. Title: HelioVolt Passage: HelioVolt Corporation was a privately held U.S. solar energy company based in Austin, Texas, that suspended operations in 2014. The company manufactured photovoltaic (PV) solar modules using a thin film semiconductor process based on copper indium gallium selenide (CIGS) to produce CIGS solar cells. HelioVolt manufactured these thin film modules for commercial rooftop, utility-scale ground mount, residential, building-integrated photovoltaics (BIPV) and custom installations. The company raised over $230 million in investment, including over $80 million by SK Group. Title: J. G. Brill Company Passage: The J. G. Brill Company manufactured streetcars, interurban coaches, and buses in the United States for almost ninety years. The company was founded by John George Brill in 1868 as a horsecar manufacturing firm in Philadelphia. Over the years, it absorbed numerous other trolley-interurban manufacturers such as Kuhlman in Cleveland and Jewett in Indiana. With business diminishing, in 1944 it merged with the American Car and Foundry Company (ACF) to become ACF-Brill. It ceased trolley and bus production in 1954, though some of their interurbans served the Philadelphia area till the 1980s. Brill was the longest lasting of the nation's trolley and interurban manufacturers. It manufactured over 45,000 streetcars, trams (also known as trolleys or trolley cars in the U.S.), motor buses, trolleybuses and railroad cars. At its height, it was the largest manufacturer of streetcars and interurbans in the U.S. and produced more streetcars and interurbans and gas electrics than any other manufacturer. Title: Doomsday plane (Russia) Passage: The Doomsday plane is a "third-generation" Airborne Command Post operated by the Russian Air Force, based on the Ilyushin Il-96-400 commercial aircraft airframe.
[ "Doomsday plane (Russia)", "Ilyushin Il-96" ]
John "Darkie" Smith trained a boxer who scored victories over six what?
world champions
Title: Chris Eubank Passage: Christopher Livingstone Eubanks (born 8 August 1966), known as Chris Eubank, is a British former professional boxer who competed from 1985 to 1998. He held the WBO middleweight and super-middleweight titles, scoring victories over six world champions, and is ranked by BoxRec as the third best British super-middleweight boxer of all time. Title: Darkie Smith Passage: John "Darkie" Smith (born 1942) is a British former boxer, now employed in boxing training and boxing matchmaking. By birth a Romany Gypsy, Darkie fought in the UK until the age of 30. He served an apprenticeship under the pro trainer George Francis before setting out on his own. Smith has worked as a trainer in the UK, France, Spain, Majorca, the USA and Germany. Fighters trained to world titles include heavyweight Herbie Hide, light heavyweight and cruiserweight Fabrice Tiozzo, super middleweight Christophe Tiozzo and light welterweight Stephen Smith. He has also trained European, Commonwealth and British champions, and worked with other future champions during the early stages of their careers. These fighters include European Heavyweight Champion Zeljko Mavrovic and future world champion Chris Eubank. Darkie's work with Mavrovic drew much attention. Mavrovic was trained exclusively by Smith for five years, winning and defending his European title and finishing with a record of one defeat in thirty bouts. The one defeat amounted to a points decision against world champion Lennox Lewis, in a bout that saw Mavrovic concede a significant weight advantage. Title: Wayne Elcock Passage: Wayne Elcock (born 12 February 1974) is a British former professional boxer. Who was managed by Frank Maloney at the start of his career and promoted by Panix promotions before moving after 2 winning fights to Frank Warren, then later to Mick Hennessy. Elcock was trained in Leicester to begin with by Jez brogan, before moving to London to be trained by both Frank Maloney and Alan Smith, along with several visits to america to build on his skills, where Wayne worked with Goody Petronelli the trainer of former world champions Marvelous Marvin Hagler and Steve Collins at his famous Brockton gym. Wayne came back to his home town to team up with Birmingham's most successful boxing trainers brothers Paddy & Tommy Lynch. Knocking out fellow contender Darren Rhodes in 1 minute 30 seconds in Elcocks homecoming and first ever fight with the Lynch brothers in Birmingham at a sold out Aston Events Centre, this setting up his first attempt at the prestigious British title Lonsdale Belt against Plymouth's Scott Dann (boxer) in the first British title fight to ever be scored by three judges, after defeat Wayne bounced back with two back to back knockout victories one of them a British title eliminator winning by TKO against Scotland's Lawrence Murphy, who was the only other boxer to have beaten Elcock, In Wayne's next contest he faced the English champion Steven Bendall who was to be yet another stopped, but this time over eight punishing rounds and setting up his next contest where he would become the first British boxer to beat long standing British champion Howard Eastman to win the coveted Lonsdale Belt in 2007, Elcock also won the Commonwealth title and the minor WBU World Middleweight title becoming the first Birmingham born fighter to ever hold a version of a World title. Elcock challenged for the IBF middleweight title against the unbeaten World champion Arthur Abraham on 8 December 2007, losing by a fifth round knockout. Wayne bounced back from his world title attempt defending the lonsdale belt with a TKO win against local Dudley rival Darren McDermott, before losing the next defence to fellow Birmingham fighter Matthew Macklin in the Battle of Brum Elcock retired at the age of 36 in 2009 to concentrate fully on his other business matters and today Wayne can be found mentoring in schools and behind the counter at Mad Dog's Boxing shop in Boldmere, Birmingham, as well as coaching in the evening at the multi award winning company Wayne Elcock's Box Clever and at his own amateur boxing club Wayne Elcock's Boxing Academy, located in Chelmsley Wood, not far from where he grew up. Title: Pierre Le Gloan Passage: Pierre Le Gloan (6 January 1913 – 11 September 1943) was a French flying ace of World War II. Unique in the annals of wartime flying, he scored victories against German, Italian and British foes.
[ "Darkie Smith", "Chris Eubank" ]
Do You Believe?, released in which year, a Christian ensemble drama film directed by Jon Gunn and stars an ensemble cast featuring Brian Bosworth, a former American professional football player who played as a linebacker for the Seattle Seahawks?
2015
Title: Sam Adkins (American football) Passage: Samuel Adam Adkins (born May 21, 1955) is a former professional American football player. He attended Cleveland High School in Reseda, CA and Wichita State University. He played for the NFL Seattle Seahawks from 1977–1981, and is the only member of the Seahawks to wear the number 12. In 1984, the number 12 was retired for the Seattle Seahawks fans (aka the "12s"). The 12s is often considered to be the fans in the stands, as there are 11 players on the field at all times. While this rings true for crowds at home games in general, it became a prominent nickname that most football fans associate with the Seahawks. He and his wife Dayle have 4 children. Title: Anthony Simmons (American football) Passage: Anthony Lamont Simmons (born June 20, 1976) is a former American college and professional football player who was a linebacker in the National Football League (NFL) for seven seasons. He played college football for Clemson University, and earned All-American honors. He was drafted in the first round of the 1998 NFL Draft, and he played professionally for the Seattle Seahawks, and briefly, the New Orleans Saints of the NFL. Title: Brian Bosworth Passage: Brian Keith Bosworth (born March 9, 1965), nicknamed "The Boz," is a former American professional football player who played as a linebacker for the Seattle Seahawks in the National Football League (NFL). Bosworth played college football for the University of Oklahoma, and was a two-time consensus All-American. He gained fame and notoriety through his flamboyant personality, controversial comments about the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) and radical hair cuts. Bosworth was less successful in the NFL and injuries forced him to retire after three seasons. Title: Do You Believe? (film) Passage: Do You Believe? is a 2015 Christian ensemble drama film directed by Jon Gunn and stars an ensemble cast featuring Ted McGinley, Mira Sorvino, Andrea Logan White, Lee Majors, Alexa PenaVega, Sean Astin, Madison Pettis, Cybill Shepherd, and Brian Bosworth. It was released on March 20, 2015.
[ "Brian Bosworth", "Do You Believe? (film)" ]
What country of origin does 17 Carat and Seventeen have in common?
Korean
Title: Love &amp; Letter Passage: Love & Letter, also known as First Love & Letter, is the first studio album by South Korean boy group Seventeen released on April 29, 2016. The album is a follow-up to the group's two EPs, "17 Carat" and "Boys Be" (2015). Title: Seventeen (band) Passage: Seventeen (Hangul: 세븐틴 ), also stylized as SEVENTEEN or SVT, is a South Korean boy group formed by Pledis Entertainment in 2015. The group consists of thirteen members who are separated into three sub-units, each with different areas of specialization: a 'Hip-Hop Unit', 'Vocal Unit', and 'Performance Unit'. They have released one studio album and four extended plays. Title: 17 Carat Passage: 17 Carat is the debut extended play by South Korean boy group Seventeen. It was released on May 29, 2015 by Pledis Entertainment and distributed by LOEN Entertainment. "Adore U" serves as the lead single for the extended play. Title: Sancy Passage: The Sancy, a pale yellow diamond of 55.23 carat , was once reputed to have belonged to the Mughals of antiquity, but is more likely of Indian origin owing to its cut, which is unusual by Western standards.
[ "Seventeen (band)", "17 Carat" ]
Svein Mathisen, or "Matta" is most associated with the yellow and black of IK Start football club, but which Scottish team did he also play for?
Hibernian
Title: Scotland national football team 1872–1914 results Passage: The Scotland national football team represents Scotland in international association football and is controlled by the Scottish Football Association. It is the joint-oldest national football team in the world, alongside England, Scotland's opponents in what is now recognised as the world's first international football match, which took place at Hamilton Crescent in Glasgow in November 1872. Prior to this, a series of matches had been played between teams representing the two countries, but the Scottish team was drawn almost entirely from players based in and around London and these games are now not regarded as full international matches. The lack of involvement by players from Scottish clubs in these matches led to some controversy, which was resolved when The Football Association arranged to send a team to play in Glasgow, where the English players took on a Scotland team composed entirely of players from the Queen's Park club. Title: IK Brage Passage: Idrottsklubben Brage, also known as IK Brage or simply Brage, is a Swedish football club located in Borlänge. The club is affiliated with Dalarnas Fotbollförbund and play their home games at Domnarvsvallen. The club colours, reflected in their crest and kit, are green and white. The club can be seen as a continuation of IK Blixt which was founded in the early 1920s but merged into Domnarvets GoIF in 1923. Two years later the merger was split and IK Blixt changed their name to IK Brage. The club has played a total of 18 seasons in Allsvenskan, which is the highest level of the Swedish football league system. They currently play in the third highest level (Division 1) where the season lasts from April to November. IK Brage also recently spent time in the second division Superettan and fourth division Division 2 between 2005 and 2009) but has mainly played in the two highest Swedish divisions since its foundation. Title: Svein Mathisen Passage: Svein Erling "Matta" Mathisen (30 September 1952 – 27 January 2011) was a footballer from Norway. With the exception of a short spell with Scottish club Hibernian in 1978, "Matta" played for IK Start throughout his career, where he won the Norwegian league title in 1978 and 1980. Mathisen was capped 25 times for Norway, scoring twice. Title: IK Start Passage: IK Start is a Norwegian football club from the town of Kristiansand, currently playing in Tippeligaen having been promoted from Adeccoligaen in 2012. The club was founded on 19 September 1905. The coach is Steinar Pedersen. The team plays in yellow jerseys, black shorts and yellow socks at home, and blue jerseys, white shorts and blue socks away.
[ "IK Start", "Svein Mathisen" ]
What animal did Lewis and Clark newly discover during their 1804 expedition up Old Baldy in Nebraska?
black-tailed prairie dog
Title: Lewis and Clark Pass (Montana) Passage: Lewis and Clark Pass, el. 6424 ft is a mountain pass on the continental divide in Montana. It lies at the head of the drainages of the west flowing Blackfoot River and the east flowing Dearborn River. The pass is in the Helena National Forest in Lewis and Clark County. The Continental Divide Trail traverses north and south through the pass. At the time of the Lewis and Clark Expedition the pass was a much-used pathway where the native people living in what today is Montana crossed over the continental divide. The pass was crossed by Meriwether Lewis on July 7, 1806, on the return leg of the Lewis and Clark Expedition with a party of nine men and his dog Seaman. The pass was named for the expedition's two leaders–Lewis and William Clark. Lewis and Clark Pass is the only roadless pass on the entire Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail. It has gone from being one of the most used continental divide passes prior to the pioneer era to one of the least visited passes today. It can be accessed by a 1.5 mi trail. Visitors will encounter the pass much as Lewis did in 1806. The furrows left by the countless dog and horse travois that crossed the pass are still visible (though fading) and this is one of the places along the expedition's route that visitors may still encounter a grizzly bear. On a clear day, like Meriwether Lewis in 1806 one can see Square Butte in Cascade County, Montana, 40 mi to the northeast. Title: Old Baldy Council Passage: The Old Baldy Council (#043) was founded in 1917 as the Pomona Council. It changed its name in 1921 to Old Baldy. The Old Baldy name is from Mount San Antonio, often called "Old Baldy" or "Mount Baldy", the highest peak in the San Gabriel Mountains. Title: Old Baldy (Lynch, Nebraska) Passage: Old Baldy, also known as the Tower, is a hill located near the village of Lynch, in Boyd County, in the northern part of the state of Nebraska in the Midwestern United States. It was visited by the Lewis and Clark Expedition on their way up the Missouri River in 1804; nearby, they discovered a colony of prairie dogs, an animal previously unknown to scientists. Title: Black-tailed prairie dog Passage: The black-tailed prairie dog ("Cynomys ludovicianus"), is a rodent of the family Sciuridae found in the Great Plains of North America from about the United States-Canada border to the USA-Mexico border. Unlike some other prairie dogs, these animals do not truly hibernate. The black-tailed prairie dog can be seen above ground in midwinter. A black-tailed prairie dog town in Texas was reported to cover 64000 km2 and included 400,000,000 individuals. Prior to habitat destruction, this species may have been the most abundant prairie dog in central North America. This species was one of two described by the Lewis and Clark Expedition in the journals and diaries of their expedition.
[ "Old Baldy (Lynch, Nebraska)", "Black-tailed prairie dog" ]
Holston River joins up at Knoxville with which river that begins in Transylvania County, North Carolina?
French Broad River
Title: Holston River Passage: The Holston River is a 136 mi river that flows from Kingsport, Tennessee, to Knoxville, Tennessee. Along with its three major forks (North Fork, Middle Fork and South Fork), it comprises a major river system that drains much of northeastern Tennessee, southwestern Virginia, and northwestern North Carolina. The Holston's confluence with the French Broad River at Knoxville marks the beginning of the Tennessee River. Title: North Carolina Highway 281 Passage: North Carolina Highway 281 (NC 281) is a primary state highway in the state of North Carolina. The highway runs north–south, connecting communities in western Jackson County and scenic areas of southwest Transylvania County. It is the only North Carolina state highway that changes numbers when crossing into South Carolina. Title: Roan Creek Passage: Roan Creek is a tributary of the Watauga River that rises near the border between the U.S. states of Tennessee and North Carolina. Its source is located along the slopes of Snake Mountain near Trade in Johnson County, Tennessee. From its source, Roan Creek flows north, then turns west around the northern end of Stone Mountain. Then it flows south and west through Cherokee National Forest in the valley between Stone Mountain and Doe Mountain, until entering the Watauga River and Watauga Lake, the reservoir behind Watauga Dam. Its waters eventually flow through the Watauga River, the Holston River, the Tennessee River, the Ohio River, and the Mississippi River to the Gulf of Mexico. Title: French Broad River Passage: The French Broad River flows 218 mi from near the town of Rosman in Transylvania County, North Carolina, into the state of Tennessee. Its confluence with the Holston River at Knoxville is the beginning of the Tennessee River. The river flows through the counties of Transylvania, Buncombe, Henderson, and Madison in North Carolina, and Cocke, Jefferson, Sevier, and Knox in Tennessee, and drains large portions of the Pisgah National Forest and the Cherokee National Forest.
[ "French Broad River", "Holston River" ]
Which actor who appeared with the Gay Men's Chorus of Los Angeles was in the film "Grey Gardens"?
Malcolm Gets
Title: Malcolm Gets Passage: Malcolm Gets (born December 28, 1964) is an American actor. He is best known for his role as Richard in the American television sitcom "Caroline in the City". Gets is also a dancer, singer, composer, classically trained pianist, vocal director, and choreographer. He played Gould in the 2009 film "Grey Gardens" opposite Jessica Lange and Drew Barrymore and his first solo album came out in 2009 from PS Classics. Title: Gay Men's Chorus of San Diego Passage: The Gay Men's Chorus of San Diego (GMCSD), was an organization of gay male performers, their friends, family, and those who supported GMCSD's mission. GMCSD was founded in the early 1990s. The mission of The Gay Men's Chorus of San Diego was to express dedication to musical excellence by producing high quality choral performances, as well as to actively support and promote the gay community as goodwill ambassadors through music. GMCSD was a member of the Gay and Lesbian Association of Choruses (GALA) and the San Diego Performing Arts League. Title: Gay Men's Chorus of Los Angeles Passage: The Gay Men's Chorus of Los Angeles (GMCLA) has been a notable part of the Southern California performing arts community. Formed July 12, 1979 as a volunteer effort of 99 gay men from all over the greater Los Angeles metropolitan area, GMCLA has grown in size, gained professional artistic and administrative staff, toured nationally and internationally, released fourteen CDs, and appeared with numerous stage, film and television celebrities including Billy Porter, Lily Tomlin, Angela Lansbury, Bea Arthur, Malcolm Gets, Doris Roberts, Jerry Herman, Melissa Manchester, Mary McDonnell, Levi Kreis, Joanna Gleason, Alex Newell, Amber Riley, Charles Pierce, Miss Coco Peru, Valarie Pettiford, Jane Lanier, Randi Driscoll, Margaret Cho, Michael Jeter, Stephen Schwartz, Liz Callaway, Lance Bass, Jennifer Holliday, Tierney Sutton and LeAnn Rimes. The Chorus has appeared on several television broadcasts including the "85th Academy Awards", "Access Hollywood", "Will & Grace", "$#*! My Dad Says", "The Ren & Stimpy Show", "Mad TV", and a six-episode arc on "Six Feet Under". Title: Oakland-East Bay Gay Men's Chorus Passage: Oakland-East Bay Gay Men's Chorus (OEBGMC) is a 30 to 45 voice gay men's chorus and supporting non-profit organization based in Oakland, California. It was founded in 1999 by Dick Kramer (1927–2007), who had previously been the first choral director of the San Francisco Gay Men's Chorus and the Golden Gate Men's Chorus. It was initially constituted under the Pacific Center for Human Growth, but became an independent non-profit organization in 2006.
[ "Malcolm Gets", "Gay Men's Chorus of Los Angeles" ]
Jesse Richman rode a barrel wave on which Hawaiian island?
Maui
Title: Jesse Richman Passage: Jesse Richman (born July 22, 1992) is a big-wave kitesurfer and a big air kiteboarder. He is a two-time World Champion and the first kitesurfer to get barreled at Jaws. He is also known for his world record 790’ tow-up and 170’ jump over land. Title: The Modern Lovers Passage: The Modern Lovers was an American rock band led by Jonathan Richman in the 1970s and 1980s. The original band existed from 1970 to 1974 but their recordings were not released until 1976 or later. It featured Richman and bassist Ernie Brooks with drummer David Robinson (later of the Cars) and keyboardist Jerry Harrison (later of Talking Heads). The sound of the band owed a great deal to the influence of the Velvet Underground, and is now sometimes classed as "protopunk". It pointed the way towards much of the punk rock, new wave, alternative and indie rock music of later decades. Their only album, the eponymous "The Modern Lovers", contained idiosyncratic songs about dating awkwardness, growing up in Massachusetts, and love of life and the USA. Title: Kealia Pond National Wildlife Refuge Passage: Kealia Pond National Wildlife Refuge is a coastal salt marsh along the south-central coast of the Hawaiian Island of Maui. The refuge is located between the towns of Kīhei and Māʻ alaea, on both sides of North Kihei Road, Route 31. The wetland is also a 691 acre bird sanctuary, home to 30 species of waterfowl, shorebirds, and migratory ducks, including the "ʻ aukuʻ u" (black-crowned night heron, "Nycticorax nycticorax hoactli") and the endangered "āeʻ o" (Hawaiian stilt, "Himantopus mexicanus knudseni") and "ʻ alae kea" (Hawaiian coot, "Fulica alai"). Kealia Pond was selected as a wildlife refuge in 1953, protecting an initial 300 acre of land. The refuge joined the National Wildlife Refuge System in 1992. Title: Peahi, Hawaii Passage: Peʻahi ( ; ] ) is a place on the north shore of the island of Maui in the U.S. state of Hawaii. It has lent its name to a big wave surfing break, also known as Jaws.
[ "Jesse Richman", "Peahi, Hawaii" ]
What did Krishnan–Panju and Billy Bob Thornton have in common?
filmmaker
Title: Chrystal (film) Passage: Chrystal is an American drama film, which was released to audiences in the United States on April 8, 2005. The cast included Billy Bob Thornton, Lisa Blount, Harry Lennix, Walton Goggins, and Grace Zabriskie. Ray McKinnon, in addition to playing the role of "Snake", directed, wrote, and produced the film. The story is about a woman named Chrystal (Lisa Blount) who has been traumatized both physically and mentally from a car accident that took the life of her son. Joe (Billy Bob Thornton), Chrystal's husband, has just been released from jail after a 16-year sentence stemming from multiple crimes he committed. Title: Billy Bob Thornton Passage: William Robert "Billy Bob" Thornton (born August 4, 1955) is an American actor, filmmaker, singer, songwriter, and musician. Title: Krishnan–Panju Passage: R. Krishnan (1909–1997) and S. Panju (1915–1984), collectively referred to as Krishnan–Panju, were Indian filmmakers. The duo directed more than 50 films in South Indian languages and in Hindi. Title: Sling Blade (film) Passage: Sling Blade is a 1996 American drama film set in rural Arkansas, written and directed by Billy Bob Thornton, who also stars in the lead role. It tells the story of a man named Karl Childers who has a developmental disability and is released from a psychiatric hospital, where he has lived since killing his mother and her lover when he was 12 years old, and the friendship he develops with a young boy and his mother. In addition to Thornton, it stars Dwight Yoakam, J. T. Walsh, John Ritter, Lucas Black, Natalie Canerday, James Hampton, and Robert Duvall.
[ "Krishnan–Panju", "Billy Bob Thornton" ]
The messaging app that is an acronym for "Searchable Log of All Conversation and Knowledge" was founded by a business of what descent?
Polish
Title: Slack (software) Passage: Slack is a cloud-based set of team collaboration tools and services, founded by Stewart Butterfield. In simpler terms, it is a chatting program. Slack began as an internal tool used by their company, Tiny Speck, in the development of "Glitch", a now defunct online game. The name is an acronym for "Searchable Log of All Conversation and Knowledge". Title: Stewart Butterfield Passage: Daniel Stewart Butterfield (born Dharma Jeremy Butterfield, 1973) is a Canadian entrepreneur and businessman of Polish descent, best known for being a co-founder of the photo sharing website Flickr and team messaging application Slack. Title: Elymentz Passage: Elymentz is a cross-platform mobile instant messaging app for Smartphones that provides free chat, chat translation, scheduled calls, voice conferencing to individuals and businesses. The application has been cited for its ability to translate on the go inside a chat box and giving a seamless experience. The app targets communication gaps, such as HD calling with in the network and VoIP calling outside of network, that have not been addressed by mainstream apps as a niche. Title: Grouptime Passage: Grouptime is a technology start-up based in Munich, Germany, and focused on mobile first messaging apps. The core product is Teamwire, an enterprise messaging app for mobile and desktop devices.
[ "Slack (software)", "Stewart Butterfield" ]
Albert O. Vorse Jr. served in early fighter squadrons with legendary figures like Butch O'Hare and this World War II naval aviator that developed what combat flight formation
Thach Weave
Title: John T. Hayward Passage: John Tucker "Chick" Hayward (15 November 1908 – 23 May 1999) was a World War II naval aviator. He helped develop one of the two atomic bombs that was dropped on Japan in the closing days of the war. Later, he was a pioneer in the development of nuclear propulsion, nuclear weapons, guidance systems for ground- and air-launched rockets, and underwater anti-submarine weapons. A former batboy for the New York Yankees, Hayward dropped out of high school and lied about his age to enlist in the United States Navy at age 16. He was subsequently admitted to the United States Naval Academy at Annapolis, from which he graduated 51st in his class of 1930. He volunteered for naval aviation. Title: John Thach Passage: John Smith "Jimmy" Thach (April 19, 1905 – April 15, 1981) was a World War II naval aviator, air combat tactician, and United States Navy admiral. Thach developed the Thach Weave, a combat flight formation that could counter enemy fighters of superior performance, and later the big blue blanket, an aerial defense against Kamikaze attacks. Title: Albert O. Vorse Jr. Passage: Albert Ogden "Scoop" Vorse Jr. was an accomplished World War II naval ace who participated in some of the most prominent actions of the Pacific Theater, including the Battle of the Coral Sea and the Guadalcanal Campaign. Vorse served in early fighter squadrons with legendary figures like Butch O'Hare and Jimmy Thach. Rising in rank throughout the war, he would act as Executive Officer and Operations Officer in different squadrons before being given command of his own squadron, VF-80, the eponymous "Vorse's Vipers". Vorse ended the war as commander of Air Group 80 and ultimately achieved Rear Admiral status before his retirement from the U.S. Navy in 1959. Title: Service Squadron Passage: A Service Squadron (ServRon) was a U.S. Navy squadron that supported fleet combat units. Service Squadrons were used by the United States Navy from their inception in 1943 to as late as the early 1980s. At the time of their inception during the Second World War they allowed the US Navy to operate across the vast reaches of the Pacific ocean for extended periods of time. Service Squadrons created temporary forward bases to allow the naval squadrons to spend less time in transit and more time in the area of combat. Ulithi, a small volcanic atoll in the central Pacific, is one such example. Service Squadrons essentially created a major naval base near the area of operation. With the naval base at Ulithi to refit, repair and resupply, many ships were able to deploy and operate in the western Pacific for a year or more without returning to a major port facility. Among the vessels operating in service squadrons were tankers, oilers, refrigerator ships, ammunition ships, supply ships, floating docks and repair ships. They provided diesel, ordnance, aviation fuel, food stuffs and all other supplies. Equally important at places like Ulithi were the portable piers and floating dry docks which allowed many ships damaged by enemy action or Pacific storms to undergo repair without having to travel the thousands of miles back to a major US naval base. Ulithi was as far forward from the US naval base at San Francisco as the San Francisco base was from London, England. To have a fully functional major port in the middle of the Pacific was a significant aid to U.S. Navy operations.
[ "Albert O. Vorse Jr.", "John Thach" ]
Who once led a campaign for the musical artist who once toured with Sufjan Steven's?
Nabil Ayers
Title: Nabil Ayers Passage: Nabil Ayers is an American entrepreneur and musician. He is the U.S. Label Manager for UK-based record label 4AD where he has led album campaigns for The National, Grimes, St. Vincent, Purity Ring, Deerhunter, tUnE-yArDs, Future Islands and others. Ayers co-founded Seattle’s Sonic Boom Records store with his business partner, Jason Hughes, and founded the independent record label The Control Group. As a drummer, he has performed with various acts, most recently The Long Winters and Tommy Stinson. Title: Dawn Landes Passage: Dawn Landes is an American singer-songwriter and musician. She is originally from around Louisville, Kentucky but spent many years living and performing in Brooklyn, New York. As a recording artist she has released four full-length albums: "dawn's music" (2005), "Fireproof" (2008), "Sweetheart Rodeo" (2010), and "Bluebird" (2014) and five EPs: "Straight Lines" (2006), "Two Three Four" (2006), "Mal Habillée" (2012), "Covers EP" (2014) and "Desert Songs" (2015). In support of her releases, Landes has toured extensively in the US, Europe and around the world, often sharing the stage with artists such as Ray Lamontagne, Feist, Andrew Bird, José González, The Weakerthans, Midlake, Suzanne Vega, and Sufjan Stevens. Title: Celinde Schoenmaker Passage: Celinde Schoenmaker (born 15 January 1989) is a Dutch musical artist . She studied Music at the Fontys Academy of Arts in Tilburg; she graduated this training in 2012 with summa cum laude honors. At that time she had already been cast for the female lead in the Dutch version of Ghost the Musical , but this production was postponed indefinitely and never came to pass. Since then, she has appeared as Fantine in the West End production of the musical Les Misérables and as Jenny Cavalleri in the Dutch touring production of Love Story. From 7 September 2015 she has been playing in the West End production of The Phantom of the Opera in the role of Christine Daaè. Title: St. Vincent (musician) Passage: Anne Erin "Annie" Clark (born September 28, 1982), better known by her stage name St. Vincent, is an American musician, singer-songwriter, and multi-instrumentalist. After studying at Berklee College of Music for three years, she began her music career as a member of the Polyphonic Spree. Clark was also a member of Sufjan Stevens's touring band before forming her own band in 2006.
[ "St. Vincent (musician)", "Nabil Ayers" ]
Julio César Chávez Jr.'s younger brother was born in what year?
1990
Title: Julio César Chávez Jr. vs. Sebastian Zbik Passage: Julio César Chávez Jr. vs. Sebastian Zbik was a Middleweight championship fight for the WBC Middleweight Championship. It has been the first time that the son of legendary boxing Champion Julio César Chávez, fought for a world title, Chávez went on to become the new WBC Middleweight Champion. The bout was on June 4th, 2011, at Staples Center, in Los Angeles, California and was broadcast on HBO. Title: Omar Chávez Passage: Omar Alonzo Chávez Carrasco (born January 4, 1990), best known as Omar Chávez, is a Mexican professional boxer and the current WBC Youth Intercontinental welterweight champion. Title: Julio César Chávez Jr. Passage: Julio César Chávez Carrasco (born February 16, 1986), best known as Julio César Chávez Jr., is a Mexican professional boxer who held the WBC middleweight title from 2011 to 2012. He is the son of retired six-time world boxing champion Julio César Chávez and older brother of Omar Chávez. Title: Julio César Chávez Passage: Julio César Chávez González (] ; born July 12, 1962), also known as Julio César Chávez Sr., is a Mexican former professional boxer who competed from 1980 to 2005. He is considered by acclamation as the greatest Mexican boxer of all time, and one of the greatest boxers of all time.
[ "Omar Chávez", "Julio César Chávez Jr." ]
What is the difference between Konstantin Orbelyan and Haig P. Manoogian
filmmakers
Title: Haig P. Manoogian Passage: Haig Manoogian (May 23, 1916 – May 26, 1980) was an Armenian-American professor of film at New York University and a major early influence for many filmmakers such as Martin Scorsese, who was a student of his. Title: Konstantin Orbelyan Passage: Konstantin Aghaparoni Orbelyan (Armenian: Կոնստանտին Աղապարոնի Օրբելյան ; Russian: Константин Агапаронович Орбелян , July 29, 1928 – April 24, 2014) was an Armenian pianist, composer, head of the State Estrada Orchestra of Armenia. Title: P-adic number Passage: In mathematics, the p -adic number system for any prime number p extends the ordinary arithmetic of the rational numbers in a different way from the extension of the rational number system to the real and complex number systems. The extension is achieved by an alternative interpretation of the concept of "closeness" or absolute value. In particular, p -adic numbers have the interesting property that they are said to be close when their difference is divisible by a high power of p : the higher the power, the closer they are. This property enables p -adic numbers to encode congruence information in a way that turns out to have powerful applications in number theory—including, for example, in the famous proof of Fermat's Last Theorem by Andrew Wiles. Title: Clubscene Passage: Clubscene is a short film by Italian-Canadian filmmaker Adriano Valentini and features Mystery Hunters star Christina Broccolini. Shot in April 2008, "Clubscene"was Valentini's Advanced Film Project while studying under director Susan Seidelman at NYU's Tisch School of the Arts. In 2009, the film was awarded the Wasserman/King Finalist Award as well as the Craft Award in Screenwriting at NYU's First Run Film Festival. The film was then invited to be screened at the prestigious 2009 Haig P. Manoogian Screenings at the Directors Guild of America Theater in Los Angeles. Following its success, the films creators have begun adapting the concept into a web series, further exploring the world and characters.
[ "Haig P. Manoogian", "Konstantin Orbelyan" ]
How many BMI awards has the composer of the music score for the film Greedy received?
twelve
Title: Randy Edelman Passage: Randy Edelman (born June 10, 1947) is an American musician, producer, and composer for film and television known for his work in comedy films. He has been nominated for a Golden Globe Award, a BAFTA Award, and is the recipient of twelve BMI Awards. Title: Greedy (film) Passage: Greedy is a 1994 American comedy film directed by Jonathan Lynn and written by Lowell Ganz and Babaloo Mandel. The film starred Michael J. Fox, Kirk Douglas, and Nancy Travis, with Phil Hartman, Ed Begley, Jr., Olivia d'Abo, Colleen Camp, and Bob Balaban appearing in supporting roles. The original music score was composed by Randy Edelman. Title: Jordan Mohilowski Passage: Jordan Nicholas Mohilowski is an American songwriter, producer and multi-instrumentalist, based in Nashville, Tennessee. He is the drummer for the Contemporary Christian Music band The Afters as well as a songwriter and producer. He is currently signed to Disney Music Publishing in partnership with pop songwriters/producers Emanuel Kiriakou and E. Kidd Bogart. Jordan is a GMA Dove Award winner and has received multiple BMI Awards for having some of the most performed songs on U.S. Christian radio. Title: BMI Awards Passage: The BMI Awards are annual award ceremonies for songwriters in various genres organized by Broadcast Music, Inc.. The main pop music award was founded in 1952. The 63rd Annual BMI Pop Awards were held at the Beverly Wilshire Hotel in Beverly Hills, California, on May 13, 2015.
[ "Randy Edelman", "Greedy (film)" ]
Ludwig Wenzel Lachnith was influenced by which Austrian "Father of the Symphony?"
Joseph Haydn
Title: Ludwig Wenzel Lachnith Passage: Ludwig Wenzel Lachnith (Prague, July 7, 1746 – Paris, October 3, 1820) was a Bohemian horn player and versatile composer influenced by Joseph Haydn and Ignaz Pleyel. Today he is chiefly remembered because of his adaptions of operas by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. The French composer and writer Hector Berlioz immortalized him in a diatribe in his autobiography. Title: Anna Wenzel Passage: Anna Wenzel (born February 2, 1980 in Vienna) is an Austrian former competitive figure skater. She is the 2001 Austrian national champion. She reached the free skate at two ISU Championships – the 1998 Junior Worlds in Saint John, New Brunswick, where she placed 20th; and the 2001 Europeans in Bratislava, where she finished 18th. Her older sister, Marie-Theres Wenzel, also competed internationally for Austria. Title: Joseph Haydn Passage: (Franz) Joseph Haydn ( ; ] ; 31 March 173231 May 1809) was an Austrian composer of the Classical period. He was instrumental in the development of chamber music such as the piano trio and his contributions to musical form have earned him the epithets "Father of the Symphony" and "Father of the String Quartet". Title: Franz de Paula Adam von Waldstein Passage: Franz de Paula Adam Norbert Wenzel Ludwig Valentin von Waldstein (14 February 1759 – 24 May 1823) was an Austrian soldier, explorer and naturalist.
[ "Ludwig Wenzel Lachnith", "Joseph Haydn" ]
The Rat Trap was a drama by the composer who was of what heritage?
English
Title: Noël Coward Passage: Sir Noël Peirce Coward (16 December 189926 March 1973) was an English playwright, composer, director, actor and singer, known for his wit, flamboyance, and what "Time" magazine called "a sense of personal style, a combination of cheek and chic, pose and poise". Title: Rat trap Passage: A rat trap is a trap designed to catch rats. Title: Elippathayam Passage: Elippathayam (Translation: The Rat Trap) is a 1981 Malayalam film written and directed by Adoor Gopalakrishnan. It is critically considered by many to be one of the most outstanding pieces in Adoor Gopalakrishnan's filmography. It stars Karamana Janardanan Nair, Sharada, Jalaja, and Rajam K. Nair Title: The Rat Trap Passage: The Rat Trap (1918) is a four-act drama by Noël Coward, his 'first really serious attempt at psychological conflict', written when he was only 18.
[ "Noël Coward", "The Rat Trap" ]
One of the creators of Sneaky Pete starred in what AMC crime drama series?
Breaking Bad
Title: Andrew Schulz Passage: Andrew Schulz is an American comedian and TV personality known for his work on "Guy Code" and "The Brilliant Idiots" podcast and the Amazon original series "Sneaky Pete". Title: Michael Drayer Passage: Michael Drayer (born March 19, 1986) is an American actor. He is best known for his recurring role as Cisco on the television drama–thriller series "Mr. Robot", Gabe on the television drama series "Deception", and for his supporting role as Eddie in Sneaky Pete. Drayer also took part on other TV series such as "Vinyl", "The Sopranos", "The Following","Aquarius", "Timeless", and a main role on the episode "Bully" of the comedy-drama television series "Louie." In addition to the TV series, he also acted in small roles in films as "The Wrestler", "August Rush", and "Before I Disappear". Title: Sneaky Pete Passage: Sneaky Pete is an American crime drama series created by David Shore and Bryan Cranston. The series follows Marius Josipovic (Giovanni Ribisi), a released convict who adopts the identity of his cell mate, Pete Murphy, in order to avoid his past life. The series also stars Marin Ireland, Shane McRae, Libe Barer, Michael Drayer, Peter Gerety, and Margo Martindale. The pilot debuted on August 7, 2015, and was followed by a full series order that September. Shore left the project in early 2016 and was replaced by Graham Yost, who served as executive producer and showrunner for the remaining nine episodes. The series premiered in its entirety on January 13, 2017, exclusively on Amazon Video. On January 19, 2017, Amazon announced that "Sneaky Pete" had been renewed for a second season. Title: Bryan Cranston Passage: Bryan Lee Cranston (born March 7, 1956) is an American actor, voice actor, producer, director, and screenwriter. He is best known for portraying Walter White on the AMC crime drama series "Breaking Bad", Hal on the Fox comedy series "Malcolm in the Middle", and Dr. Tim Whatley on the NBC comedy series "Seinfeld".
[ "Bryan Cranston", "Sneaky Pete" ]
The Port Noarlunga Reef Aquatic Reserve and the Onkaparinga River are both located in which state of Australia?
South Australia
Title: Electoral district of Mawson Passage: Mawson is an electoral district of the House of Assembly in the Australian state of South Australia. It covers most of the outer southern suburbs of the City of Onkaparinga, including Hackham, Hackham West, Huntfield Heights, Noarlunga Downs, Old Noarlunga, Onkaparinga Hills and Seaford Heights, the regional shopping centre area at Noarlunga Centre, parts of Woodcroft, and the southern wine region around McLaren Vale and Willunga. Title: Onkaparinga River Passage: The Onkaparinga River, known as Ngangkiparri in the Kaurna language, is a river located in the Southern Adelaide region in the Australian state of South Australia. Title: Port Noarlunga, South Australia Passage: Port Noarlunga is a suburb in the City of Onkaparinga, South Australia. It is a small sea-side suburb, population 2,632, about 30 km to the south of the Adelaide city centre and was originally created as a sea port. This area is now popular as a holiday destination or for permanent residents wishing to commute to Adelaide or work locally. There is a jetty that connects to a 1.6 km long natural reef that is exposed at low tide. The beach is large and very long and has reasonable surfing in the South Port area whose name is taken from its location - 'South of the Port'. Title: Port Noarlunga Reef Aquatic Reserve Passage: Port Noarlunga Reef Aquatic Reserve is a marine protected area in the Australian state of South Australia located in waters in Gulf St Vincent adjoining the Adelaide metropolitan area and including part of the Onkaparinga River about 28 km south-west of the state capital of Adelaide.
[ "Onkaparinga River", "Port Noarlunga Reef Aquatic Reserve" ]
When was the American basketball coach of the Washington Capitols died who was surpassed on January 6 by Lenny Wilkens?
October 28, 2006
Title: 1946–47 Washington Capitols season Passage: The 1946–47 Washington Capitols season was the inaugural season of the Washington Capitols in the Basketball Association of America (BAA). Their record was 49–11, owning the best overall record in the league. Title: Matt Zunic Passage: Matthew Zunic (September 19, 1919 – December 15, 2006) was an American basketball player and coach. He played college basketball at the George Washington University. A 6'3" guard, he played one season (1948-49) in the Basketball Association of America, a precursor to the NBA. He averaged 4.9 points per game for the Washington Capitols. Title: 1994–95 Atlanta Hawks season Passage: The 1994–95 NBA season was the Hawks' 46th season in the National Basketball Association, and 27th season in Atlanta. During the offseason, the Hawks acquired Ken Norman from the Milwaukee Bucks, and Tyrone Corbin from the Utah Jazz. Early into the season, they traded Kevin Willis to the Miami Heat for Steve Smith and Grant Long after the first two games. Without Dominique Wilkins, who signed with the Boston Celtics in the offseason, the Hawks struggled losing their first four games and held a 12–19 record as of January 4. However, Lenny Wilkens made history by becoming the NBA's all-time winningest coach, surpassing Red Auerbach on January 6 with 939 wins in a 112–90 win over the Washington Bullets. The Hawks won seven of their final ten games finishing fifth in the Central Division with a mediocre 42–40 record, with Mookie Blaylock leading the team in scoring, assists, steals and three-point field goals. Title: Red Auerbach Passage: Arnold Jacob "Red" Auerbach (September 20, 1917 – October 28, 2006) was an American basketball coach of the Washington Capitols, the Tri-Cities Blackhawks and the Boston Celtics. After he retired from coaching, he served as president and front office executive of the Celtics until his death. As a coach, he won 938 games (a record at his retirement) and nine National Basketball Association (NBA) championships in ten years (a number surpassed only by Phil Jackson, who won 11 in twenty years). As general manager and team president of the Celtics, he won an additional seven NBA titles, for a grand total of 16 in a span of 29 years, making him one of the most successful team officials in the history of North American professional sports.
[ "1994–95 Atlanta Hawks season", "Red Auerbach" ]
Following the reconstruction of what was an airline headquartered in Baiyun District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China established on 1 July 1988, and is members of an airline alliance with a slogan "Caring more about you"?
Civil Aviation Administration of China
Title: China Southern Airlines Passage: China Southern Airlines Company Limited is an airline headquartered in Baiyun District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China. Established on 1 July 1988 following the restructuring of the Civil Aviation Administration of China that acquired and merged a number of domestic airlines, the airline became one of China's "Big Three" airlines (alongside Air China and China Eastern Airlines), the world's fourth-largest airline measured by passengers carried and Asia's largest airline in fleet size, revenue and passengers carried. With its main hubs at Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport and Beijing Capital International Airport, the airline operates more than 2,000 flights to 208 destinations daily as a member of SkyTeam. The logo of the airline consists of a kapok flower (which is also the city flower of Guangzhou) on a blue tail fin. Title: Renhe Station Passage: Renhe Station () is a metro station on Line 3 on the Guangzhou Metro. The station is located under China National Highway 106 (Renhe Section) in Renhe Town (人和镇), Baiyun District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, China. It started operation on 30October 2010. Title: Hengsha Station Passage: Hengsha Station () is an elevated station on Line 6 of the Guangzhou Metro. The station is located at Jinshazhou Road () Hengsha Section in the Baiyun District of Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, China. It started operation on 28December 2013. Title: SkyTeam Passage: SkyTeam is an airline alliance. Founded in June 2000, SkyTeam was the last of the three major airline alliances to be formed, the first two being Star Alliance and Oneworld. s of 2014 , SkyTeam consists of 20 carriers from five continents and operates with the slogan "Caring more about you". It also operates a cargo alliance named SkyTeam Cargo, which partners ten carriers, all of them SkyTeam members. Its centralised management team, "SkyTeam Central", is based at the World Trade Center Schiphol Airport on the grounds of Amsterdam Airport Schiphol in Haarlemmermeer, Netherlands.
[ "SkyTeam", "China Southern Airlines" ]
arion M. Ganey was born July 21, 1904, and entered the Society of Jesus on August 7, 1922, to found the credit union at Holy Redeemer, Ganey relied on a fellow Jesuit, Fr. Henry Sutti, who grew up at Father Flanagan's Boys' Home, a non-profit organization dedicated to caring for its children and families, with national headquarters in the village the same name, Nebraska?
Boys Town
Title: Marion M. Ganey Passage: Marion M. Ganey was born July 21, 1904, and entered the Society of Jesus on August 7, 1922. He studied for the priesthood at St. Louis University divinity school in St. Marys, Kansas, and was ordained in 1935. After a year of spiritual studies he arrived in British Honduras (Belize) in 1937. As assistant pastor at Holy Redeemer Cathedral in Belize City, he organized youth clubs and Golden Gloves boxing tournaments. Direct contact with the poor, along with the social encyclicals of Popes Pius XI and Leo XIII, launched Ganey on his career of founding credit unions and cooperatives. In his time at Holy Redeemer Cathedral, Ganey would fill the hall with “a thousand young men.” To found the credit union at Holy Redeemer, Ganey relied on a fellow Jesuit Fr. Henry Sutti, who grew up at Fr. Flanagan’s Boys Town in Nebraska. Bishop Dorick M. Wright, in his preface to the history of the Catholic church in Belize, calls “the credit union and cooperative movements stalwart pillars in the country’s economic development.” Title: Boys Town (organization) Passage: Boys Town, formerly Girls and Boys Town and Father Flanagan's Boys' Home, is a non-profit organization dedicated to caring for its children and families, with national headquarters in the village of Boys Town, Nebraska. The property was listed on the National Register of Historic Places and was designated as a National Historic Landmark on February 4, 1985. Title: Lake Trust Credit Union Passage: Lake Trust Credit Union is a community-based credit union headquartered in Brighton, Michigan. It is a not-for-profit financial cooperative owned by members of the credit union and regulated under the authority of the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA). The organization is governed and supervised by an 18-member board of directors. The earliest predecessor of Lake Trust Credit Union was Detroit Edison Credit Union, which was chartered in 1944. In 2010, Detroit Edison merged with NuUnion Credit Union to establish Lake Trust Credit Union. Title: Lake Michigan Credit Union Passage: Lake Michigan Credit Union, founded in 1933, is a credit union based in Grand Rapids, Michigan. As of 2011, Lake Michigan Credit Union has 36 locations throughout the state of Michigan. The credit union currently has approximately 305,000 members and US$3.6 billion in assets, making Lake Michigan the second largest credit union in the state of Michigan and the largest financial institution based in Western Michigan. As the organization is a federally insured state-chartered credit union, Lake Michigan Credit Union is regulated by the National Credit Union Administration (NCUA). Lake Michigan Credit Union was officially chartered in 1933 and was assigned NCUA charter number 62514.
[ "Boys Town (organization)", "Marion M. Ganey" ]
Who directed a 2009 movie with a British actor born in May 1983 and known for his role in "The Count of Monte Cristo"?
Woody Allen
Title: Henry Cavill Passage: Henry William Dalgliesh Cavill ( ; born 5 May 1983) is a British actor. Cavill began his career starring in the film adaptations of "The Count of Monte Cristo" (2002) and "I Capture the Castle" (2003). He later appeared in minor and supporting roles in television shows such as BBC's "The Inspector Lynley Mysteries", ITV's "Midsomer Murders" and Showtime's "The Tudors", then crossed to mainstream Hollywood films such as "Tristan & Isolde" (2006), "Stardust" (2007), "Blood Creek" (2009) and "Immortals" (2011). Title: The Count of Monte Cristo (1934 film) Passage: The Count of Monte Cristo is a 1934 American adventure film directed by Rowland V. Lee and starring Robert Donat and Elissa Landi. Based on the 1844 novel "The Count of Monte Cristo" by Alexandre Dumas, the story concerns a man who is unjustly imprisoned for 20 years for innocently delivering a letter entrusted to him. When he finally escapes, he seeks revenge against the greedy men who conspired to put him in prison. Title: The Count of Monte Cristo (1942 film) Passage: The Count of Monte Cristo (Spanish: El Conde de Montecristo ) is a 1942 Mexican historical adventure film directed by Roberto Gavaldón and Chano Urueta and starring Arturo de Córdova, Mapy Cortés and Anita Blanch. It is based on Alexandre Dumas's novel "The Count of Monte Cristo". a story which has been adapted for film many times. Title: Whatever Works Passage: Whatever Works is a 2009 American comedy film directed and written by Woody Allen, starring Larry David, Evan Rachel Wood, Patricia Clarkson, Ed Begley, Jr., Michael McKean, and Henry Cavill.
[ "Whatever Works", "Henry Cavill" ]
Who directed this American comedy-drama film written by Robert Ramsey and Matthew Stone, in which the song of the same title is featured on its soundtrack by K-Ci and JoJo?
Ted Demme
Title: Life (K-Ci &amp; JoJo song) Passage: "Life" is a song by American R&B duo K-Ci & JoJo. It was the first single off their second studio album "It's Real". It is also featured on the soundtrack for the 1999 movie "Life". The lyrics were written by R&B singer R. Kelly. Title: Life (1999 film) Passage: Life is a 1999 American comedy-drama film written by Robert Ramsey & Matthew Stone and directed by Ted Demme. The film stars Eddie Murphy and Martin Lawrence. It is the second film that Eddie Murphy and Martin Lawrence have worked on, the first being "Boomerang". The supporting cast includes Obba Babatundé, Bernie Mac, Anthony Anderson, Miguel A. Núñez Jr., Bokeem Woodbine, Guy Torry and Barry Shabaka Henley. The film's format is a story being told by an elderly inmate about two of his friends, who are both wrongly convicted of murder and given a life sentence in prison. The film was the last R-rated role to date for Eddie Murphy, who has stuck mainly to family-friendly films since. Title: Gringo (2018 film) Passage: Gringo is an upcoming American action film directed by Nash Edgerton and written by Anthony Tambakis and Matthew Stone. The film stars David Oyelowo, Joel Edgerton, Amanda Seyfried, Charlize Theron, Thandie Newton, Yul Vazquez and Sharlto Copley. The film is scheduled to be released on March 9, 2018, by Amazon Studios and STXfilms. Title: Almost Famous Passage: Almost Famous is a 2000 American comedy-drama film written and directed by Cameron Crowe, and starring Billy Crudup, Kate Hudson and Patrick Fugit. It tells the fictional story of a teenage journalist writing for "Rolling Stone" magazine in the early 1970s while covering the fictitious rock band Stillwater, and his efforts to get his first cover story published. The film is semi-autobiographical, as Crowe himself was a teenage writer for "Rolling Stone".
[ "Life (K-Ci &amp; JoJo song)", "Life (1999 film)" ]
Which Magazine, Modern Drummer or St. Anthony Messenger, is located in Cincinnati, Ohio and is not available on the internet?
Modern Drummer
Title: Silver Lake Village Passage: Silver Lake Village is a mixed-use development in the city of St. Anthony, Minnesota, United States. It was constructed beginning in 2004 as a $150 million plan to replace Apache Plaza, an aging enclosed mall. Its design is meant to resemble a "walkable community", as its development includes housing, shopping, dining, and other services. Its name is derived from Silver Lake, located just north of the development, and from St. Anthony's nickname of "St. Anthony Village". Title: Old Cathedral of St. Anthony, Guaratinguetá Passage: The St. Anthony Cathedral (Portuguese: "Catedral Santo Antônio; Igreja de Santo Antônio" ) Also Old Cathedral of St. Anthony or St. Anthony Church It is the former archbishop's seat of the Catholic Archdiocese of Aparecida in Brazil. It is also the parish church of Santo António de Guaratingueta, created on February 25, 1651. Title: St. Anthony Messenger Passage: St. Anthony Messenger is a national Roman Catholic family magazine published by the Franciscan Friars (O.F.M.) of St. John the Baptist Province, Cincinnati, Ohio in the United States, with the explicit ecclesiastical approval of the Archbishop of Cincinnati. Title: Modern Drummer Passage: Modern Drummer is a monthly publication targeting the interests of drummers and percussionists. The magazine features interviews, equipment reviews, and columns offering advice on technique, as well as information for the general public. "Modern Drummer" is also available on the internet.
[ "Modern Drummer", "St. Anthony Messenger" ]
The head coach of the 2008 NCAA football team that plays its home games at Warren McGurik Alumni Stadium is currently a defensive coordinator at what school?
University of Michigan
Title: Don Brown (American football coach) Passage: Don Brown (born July 31, 1955) is an American college football coach and former player. He is currently the defensive coordinator at University of Michigan, a position he has held since December 2015. Previously, he served as defensive coordinator Boston College and at the University of Connecticut and as the head football coach at Plymouth State University (1993–1995), Northeastern University (2000–2003), and the University of Massachusetts Amherst (2004–2008), compiling a career college football record of 95–45. Brown was also the interim head baseball coach at Yale University in 1992, tallying a mark of 26–10. on December 20th, 2015, he was hired as defensive coordinator at the University of Michigan. Title: 2008 UMass Minutemen football team Passage: The 2008 UMass Minutemen football team represented the University of Massachusetts Amherst in the 2008 NCAA Division I FCS football season as a member of the Colonial Athletic Association. The team was coached by Don Brown and played its home games at Warren McGuirk Alumni Stadium in Hadley, Massachusetts. The 2008 season was Brown's last as head coach of the Minutemen. He left the position the following season to become the defensive coordinator at Maryland. The Minutemen finished the season with a record of 7–5 (4–4 CAA), missing the playoffs for the first time since 2005. Title: Defensive coordinator Passage: A defensive coordinator is a member of the coaching staff of a gridiron football team who is in charge of the defense. Generally, along with the offensive coordinator, he represents the second level of command structure after the head coach. The defensive coordinator is generally in charge of managing all defensive players and assistant coaches, of developing a general defensive game plan, and of calling the plays for the defense during the game. At higher levels of football (college and professional), the defensive coordinator typically has a number of assistant coaches working under him who are responsible for the various defensive positions on the team (such as defensive line, linebackers, or defensive backs). You can look to the links under references for some of the best defensive coordinators in history according to Bleacher report. John Chavis (American football) and Jeremy Pruitt are among two of the great college defensive coordinators in recent history. There are Also many NFL greats that can be found in the references. People like Wade Phillips and Vic Fangio are among the NFL greats at defensive coordinator. Determining how good a defensive coordinator is has to do with a number of things such as defensive statistics, the type of attitude their players took to the field and also what other coaches and players had to say about them. Title: 1965 UMass Redmen football team Passage: The 1965 UMass Redmen football team represented the University of Massachusetts Amherst in the 1965 college football season as a member of the Yankee Conference in the NCAA's College Division. The team was coached by Vic Fusia and played its home games at Alumni Stadium in Hadley, Massachusetts. The 1965 season was the Redmen's first in Alumni Stadium, their home field until 2012. UMass finished the season with a record of 7–2 overall and 4–1 in conference play.
[ "Don Brown (American football coach)", "2008 UMass Minutemen football team" ]
The attack on what city in Libya by members of the Islamic group Ansar al-Sharia led to the formation of a committee with Trey Gowdy as it's chairman?
Benghazi
Title: 2012 Benghazi attack Passage: The 2012 Benghazi attack refers to a coordinated attack against two United States government facilities in Benghazi, Libya by members of the Islamic militant group Ansar al-Sharia. Title: Ansar al-Sharia (Yemen) Passage: Jama'at Ansar al-Shari'a (Arabic: جماعة أنصار الشريعة‎ ‎ ; "Jamāʿat Anṣār aš-Šharīʿa "), also known as Ansar al-Shari'a, is a Yemen-based umbrella organization which includes units from several militant Islamic groups of al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP). In 2011, AQAP created Ansar Al-Sharia as a Yemen-based affiliate focused on waging an insurgency rather than international attacks on the West. In the view of the International Crisis Group, AQAP is "an internally diverse organisation with varying layers of support among the local population" and many AAS members and allies are not committed to AQAP's international agenda. Title: Ansar al-Sharia (Mauritania) Passage: Ansar Al-Sharia fi Bilad Sinqit, better known as Ansar al-Sharia in Mauritania (English: Partisans of Islamic Law) is a radical Islamist group that operates in Mauritania. Title: United States House Select Committee on Benghazi Passage: The United States House Select Committee on Events Surrounding the 2012 Terrorist Attack in Benghazi was created after Speaker of the United States House of Representatives John Boehner, on May 2, 2014, proposed that a House select committee would be formed to further investigate the Benghazi attack on September 11, 2012. During that event, the U.S. diplomatic mission in Benghazi, Libya was attacked, resulting in the deaths of the U.S. ambassador to that country, J. Christopher Stevens, and three other Americans. On May 8, 2014, the House voted 232–186 to establish the select committee, with 225 Republicans and 7 Democrats in favor, and 186 Democrats voting against. The chairman of the committee is Representative Trey Gowdy from South Carolina.
[ "2012 Benghazi attack", "United States House Select Committee on Benghazi" ]
Arturo Vega was sometimes called the fifth member of a band that formed where?
Forest Hills, Queens
Title: Ramones Passage: The Ramones were an American punk rock band that formed in the New York City neighborhood of Forest Hills, Queens, in 1974. They are often cited as the first band to define the punk rock sound. Despite achieving only limited commercial success, the band was a major influence on the 1970s punk movement in both the United States and United Kingdom. Title: The Bluetones Passage: The Bluetones are an English indie rock band, formed in Hounslow, Greater London, in 1993. The band's members are Mark Morriss on vocals, Adam Devlin on guitar, Scott Morriss on bass guitar, and Eds Chesters on drums. A fifth member, Richard Payne, came on board between 1998 and 2002. The band was originally named "The Bottlegarden". Title: Arturo Vega Passage: Arturo Vega (October 13, 1947 – June 8, 2013) was a Mexican-born, American punk rock graphic designer and artistic director, best known for having created the for the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame inductees, The Ramones. He was sometimes called the fifth Ramone, and attended all but two of the more than 2,200 shows they played from their formation in 1974 to their disbanding in 1996. Title: Coldplay Passage: Coldplay are a British rock band formed in 1996 by lead vocalist and keyboardist Chris Martin and lead guitarist Jonny Buckland at University College London (UCL). After they formed under the name Pectoralz, Guy Berryman joined the group as bassist and they changed their name to Starfish. Will Champion joined as drummer and backing vocalist, completing the lineup. Creative director Phil Harvey is often referred to as the fifth member by the band. The band renamed themselves "Coldplay" in 1998, before recording and releasing three EPs: "Safety" in 1998 and "Brothers & Sisters" and "The Blue Room" in 1999. "The Blue Room" was their first release on a major label, after signing to Parlophone.
[ "Ramones", "Arturo Vega" ]
Johanna Robbins is the winner of a 2010 300-lap super late model stock car automobile race held in what city and state?
Pensacola, Florida
Title: Johanna Robbins Passage: Johanna Robbins, formerly known as Johanna Long (born May 26, 1992), is an American professional stock car racing driver. She is the winner of the 2010 Snowball Derby. Title: Snowball Derby Passage: The Snowball Derby is a 300-lap super late model stock car automobile race held annually at the half-mile Five Flags Speedway in Pensacola, Florida. The race has been contested every year since 1968 and is typically run on the first weekend in December, although in some years it has been run on the second weekend. Title: Oxford Plains Speedway Passage: Oxford Plains Speedway is a 3/8 mile racetrack located in Oxford, Maine. Established in 1950, the track was originally a half mile before being shortened to a 3/8 mile track. With 14,000 seats, the speedway has the largest seating capacity of any sporting venue in Maine. The main race held there is the HP Hood Oxford 250, which has run under various sanctions over the years, including in the early 1990s the NASCAR Xfinity Series in a combination race with what is now the NASCAR K&N Pro Series East, but later became a Late Model race, and now a Pro All Star Series Super Late Model race. The 250 green flag lap race has often featured NASCAR's three national series stars, even when it was not an Xfinity championship race in the early 1990s, as it is currently held during the NASCAR late-summer off week. Among the NASCAR stars who have raced the AIM Recycling Oxford 250 are 17 drivers who have won NASCAR Sprint Cup Series majors, with eleven of them Sprint Cup Series champions, and five of those are now NASCAR Hall of Fame members. Title: Advance Auto 500 Passage: The Advance Auto 500 was a NASCAR Busch Series stock car race held at Martinsville Speedway, in Martinsville, Virginia. Originally a Late Model race when it began in 1970 as part of the Late Model and Modified Doubleader, it joined the Budweiser Late Model Sportsman touring series in 1982 (the original year), and remained a part of the series through 1994. Following the 1994 season, both of Martinsville's races, the Miller 500 and the Advance Auto 500, were switched to Late Model Only formats (see ValleyStar Credit Union 300 for details on the Late Model portion of this race). The Advance Auto 500 served as the final race of the season for the series for ten years, from 1982 through 1991.
[ "Snowball Derby", "Johanna Robbins" ]
How many people live in the neighborhood where Henryk Siwiak was shot?
153,000
Title: Roman Catholic Diocese of Mymensingh Passage: The Roman Catholic Diocese of Mymensingh (Latin: "Dioecesis Mymensinghensis" ) is a diocese located in the city of Mymensingh in the Ecclesiastical province of Dhaka in Bangladesh. Bishop Ponen Paul Kubi, CSC, DD is head of the Diocese of Mymensingh. Most of the people in this Diocese are from Garo tribal community. Bishop is also a Garo tribal. A total of 76,047 Catholics and 6665 Protestant Christians live here. People live on farming, day laborer in rural area and many people live in cities as migrant workers. Female Garo are very skill in beauty parlor profession. Title: Henryk Siwiak homicide Passage: Shortly before midnight on September 11, 2001, Henryk Siwiak (born 1955), a Polish immigrant, was fatally shot on a street in the Bedford–Stuyvesant neighborhood of Brooklyn, New York City, where he had mistakenly gone in order to start a new job. He was able to make it to the door of a nearby house before he collapsed. The killing remains unsolved; he has been described as "the last person killed in New York on 9/11" although his death was unrelated to the terror attacks. Title: Awetï language Passage: The Awetí language or Aweti language, is one of the Tupian languages of Central Brazil. Spoken by the indigenous people that live along the Upper Xingu River, the language is in danger of becoming extinct with a declining 150 living speakers. The Aweti people live in a multilingual area due to various indigenous people settling there from various regions. In search of refuge many people have relocated to the reserve as a result of European colonialism. Title: Bedford–Stuyvesant, Brooklyn Passage: Bedford–Stuyvesant ( ; colloquially known as Bed–Stuy and occasionally Stuyford) is a neighborhood of 153,000 inhabitants in the north central portion of the New York City borough of Brooklyn. The neighborhood is part of Brooklyn Community Board 3, Brooklyn Community Board 8, and Brooklyn Community Board 16. The neighborhood is patrolled by the NYPD's 79th and 81st precincts. In the City Council, the district is represented by Robert Cornegy of the 36th Council District.
[ "Bedford–Stuyvesant, Brooklyn", "Henryk Siwiak homicide" ]
The comedian that joined James McNew, by playing the drums, was born on what date?
March 26, 1964
Title: List of Train members Passage: Train is a San Francisan pop rock band that formed in July 1994. The band originally consisted of lead vocalist Patrick Monahan and guitarist Rob Hotchkiss. Later, former Apostles members Jimmy Stafford and Charlie Colin playing guitar and bass guitar, joined Train. At a later date, Scott Underwood joined Train, playing drums and keyboards. Title: Todd Barry Passage: Todd Barry (born March 26, 1964) is an American stand-up comedian, actor, and voice actor. He is known for deadpan comedy. Title: Pellet drum Passage: Pellet drums, or rattle drums, are a class of membranophone, or drum, characterized by their construction and manner of playing. They have two heads (either a single double-headed drum or two hemispherical single-headed drums joined together with the heads facing outward), and two pellets, each connected by a cord to the drum. The "damaru", which is used in Tibet, Mongolia, and India, is an hourglass drum that is grasped by its waist with the hand twisting back and forth, causing the pellets to strike the heads in a rhythmic fashion. In China, Korea, and Japan, pellet drums are affixed to or pierced by a vertical rod or pole, and, depending on the instrument's size, the rod or pole is rotated back and forth along its axis either with one or both hands or between the palms, causing the pellets to strike the heads in a similar manner. Title: Dump (band) Passage: Dump is a vehicle for releasing the four-track home recordings of Yo La Tengo bassist James McNew. His recordings occasionally feature guest performers such as Sue Garner and Fontaine Toups (of Versus). For live performances McNew has been joined at various times by Ira Kaplan, Georgia Hubley, Todd Barry on drums, and David Ramirez on guitar.
[ "Dump (band)", "Todd Barry" ]
Who has a wider scope of profession, Natalie Merchant or Marian Gold?
Natalie Anne Merchant
Title: Marian Gold Passage: Hartwig Schierbaum (born 26 May 1954), better known by his stage name Marian Gold, is the lead singer of the German synthpop group Alphaville, and has also recorded as a solo artist. Title: Gerold, Prefect of Bavaria Passage: Gerold (died 799) was an Alamannian nobleman who served the Frankish King, Charlemagne, as Margrave of the Avarian March and Prefect of Bavaria in what is now South-Eastern Germany. Gerold played a significant role in the integration of Bavaria into the Frankish Kingdom during Carolingian expansion in the late 8th, and early 9th centuries. Gerold both aided the continuity of Agilofing rule of Bavaria, as well as took steps to integrate Bavarians into the wider scope of the Frankish Kingdom. Gerold was related both to the Agilofing family, the ruling class of Bavaria, as well as the Carolingian family. The Agilofings had ruled Bavaria since Duke Garibald I in 548. Gerold was born into the Agilofings, and his sister Hildegard was married to Charlemagne in 771. From these familial connections, he was appointed Prefect of Bavaria following the deposition of Duke Tassilo III in 788. Gerold was heralded as a superb military commander, giving rise to his promotion to Prefect as a defender of the eastern border of the Frankish Kingdom. In 799, Gerold is said to have fallen in battle against the Avars, shortly after the same Avars killed his ally, Erich, Duke of Friuli, through treachery. Title: Music for Dogs Passage: Music for Dogs is the third studio album by American indie rock band Gardens & Villa. Released on 21 August 2015 by independent record label Secretly Canadian. The album was orchestrated with the help of visionary producer Jacob Portrait of Unknown Mortal Orchestra. The band hoped ""Music for Dogs"" would maintain a wider scope than some of their other work by making it sound just as much like the futuristic music of tomorrow as it does the classic tunes of '76 Title: Natalie Merchant Passage: Natalie Anne Merchant (born October 26, 1963) is an American singer-songwriter and musician. She joined the American alternative/folk rock band 10,000 Maniacs in 1981 and left it to begin her solo career in 1993. She has since released seven studio albums.
[ "Natalie Merchant", "Marian Gold" ]
Pushing the Bear explores the lives of the Cherokee as they are forced to leave their land along what series carried out by various government authorities?
Trail of Tears
Title: National Emergency Management Agency Passage: The National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA; Korean: 소방방재청, 消防防災廳) was an agency of South Korea, initially created by Enactment of the "Act on Promotion of Fire Fighting Industry" of 2008 and ceased control on 19 November 2014 as the Ministry of Public Safety and Security was founded at the same day on the incident of the MV "Sewol" ferry disaster. The agency's primary purpose is to coordinate the response to any disaster that has occurred in South Korea which overwhelms the resources of local government authorities. The disaster management system of Korea goes back to "Buyeok" (compulsory service) in the era of the Three Kingdoms, which was succeeded by the Hyangyak in the Joseon Dynasty and then by the ‘Civil Defense Basic Law’ enacted in 1975 after independence. The NEMA, whose predecessor is the ‘Headquarters of Civil Defense and Disaster Management’ under the control of the Ministry of Government Administration and Home Affairs, was opened on June 1, 2004 for the purpose of protecting the lives and property of the people from the large-scale disasters that have occurred repeatedly every year since 1990s. The NEMA consists of 1 officer, 3 bureaus, 19 divisions and 4 affiliated organizations. A total of 435 people (267 for the main office and 168 for the affiliated organizations) work for the NEMA. Through the execution of 12 laws including the Disaster and Safety Management Basic Law, it is taking the lead in the national disaster management work of protecting the lives and property of the people. Title: Highways in Australia Passage: Highways in Australia are generally high capacity roads managed by state and territory government agencies, though Australia's federal government contributes funding for important links between capital cities and major regional centres. Prior to European settlement, the earliest needs for trade and travel were met by narrow bush tracks, used by tribes of Indigenous Australians. The formal construction of roads began in 1788, after the founding of the colony of New South Wales, and a network of three major roads across the colony emerged by the 1820s. Similar road networks were established in the other colonies of Australia. Road construction programs in the early 19th century were generally underfunded, as they were dependent on government budgets, loans, and tolls; while there was a huge increase in road usage, due to the Australian gold rushes. Local government authorities, often known as Road Boards, were therefore established to be primarily responsible for funding and undertaking road construction and maintenance. The early 1900s saw both the increasingly widespread use of motorised transportation, and the creation of state road authorities in each state, between 1913 and 1926. These authorities managed each state's road network, with the main arterial roads controlled and maintained by the state, and other roads remaining the responsibility of local governments. The federal government became involved in road funding in the 1920s, distributing funding to the states. The depression of the 1930s slowed the funding and development of the major road network until the onset on World War II. Supply roads leading to the north of the country were considered vital, resulting in the construction of Barkly, Stuart, and Eyre Highways. Title: Pushing the Bear Passage: Pushing the Bear is a historical novel by Diane Glancy which explores the lives of the Cherokee in 1838/39 during their forced removal from their land along the Trail of Tears in the United States. The book was published in 1996 by Harcourt. Title: Trail of Tears Passage: The Trail of Tears was a series of forced removals of Native American nations from their ancestral homelands in the Southeastern United States to an area west of the Mississippi River that had been designated as Indian Territory. The forced relocations were carried out by various government authorities following the passage of the Indian Removal Act in 1830. The relocated people suffered from exposure, disease, and starvation while en route, and more than four thousand died before reaching their various destinations. The removal included members of the Cherokee, Muscogee (Creek), Seminole, Chickasaw, and Choctaw nations. The phrase "Trail of Tears" originated from a description of the removal of the Cherokee Nation in 1838.
[ "Pushing the Bear", "Trail of Tears" ]
Who is the writer of the series of fantasy novels of which the television series in which Ralph Ineson plays Dagmer Cleftjaw is an adaptation?
George R. R. Martin
Title: Game of Thrones Passage: Game of Thrones is an American fantasy drama television series created by David Benioff and D. B. Weiss. It is an adaptation of "A Song of Ice and Fire", George R. R. Martin's series of fantasy novels, the first of which is "A Game of Thrones". It is filmed in Belfast and elsewhere in the United Kingdom, Canada, Croatia, Iceland, Malta, Morocco, Spain, and the United States. The series premiered on HBO in the United States on April 17, 2011, and its seventh season ended on August 27, 2017. The series will conclude with its eighth season in 2018 or 2019. Title: Lisa Mantchev Passage: Lisa Mantchev is an American author of fantasy novels and short stories. She is best known for her Théâtre Illuminata series, a trilogy of young adult fantasy novels. Title: Ralph Ineson Passage: Ralph Michael Ineson (born December 15, 1969) is an English actor, best known as Dagmer Cleftjaw in "Game of Thrones", Amycus Carrow in the last three "Harry Potter" films, William in "The Witch" and Chris Finch in the BBC series "The Office". Title: Caroline Stevermer Passage: Caroline Stevermer (born 1955) is a writer of young adult fantasy novels and shorter works. She is best known for historical fantasy novels.
[ "Ralph Ineson", "Game of Thrones" ]
Normal Wilkinson invented a style of camouflage, consisting of what?
it consisted of complex patterns of geometric shapes in contrasting colours, interrupting and intersecting each other
Title: Dazzle camouflage Passage: Dazzle camouflage, also known as razzle dazzle (in the U.S.) or dazzle painting, was a family of ship camouflage used extensively in World War I, and to a lesser extent in World War II and afterwards. Credited to the British marine artist Norman Wilkinson, though with a rejected prior claim by the zoologist John Graham Kerr, it consisted of complex patterns of geometric shapes in contrasting colours, interrupting and intersecting each other. Title: Norman Wilkinson (artist) Passage: Norman Wilkinson {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (24 November 1878 – 31 May 1971) was a British artist who usually worked in oils, watercolors and drypoint. He was primarily a marine painter, but he was also an illustrator, poster artist, and wartime camoufleur. Wilkinson invented "Dazzle Painting" to protect merchant shipping during World War I. Title: Splinter pattern camouflage Passage: Splinter pattern camouflage is a military camouflage pattern consisting of polygons. Title: Los Hombres del Camuflaje Passage: Los Hombres del Camuflaje (Spanish for "Men In Camouflage") is a Mexican sibling professional wrestling tag team consisting of Artillero (real name unrevealed) and Súper Comando (real name Gustavo Torres Ramirez). The team is currently working for the Mexican professional wrestling promotion Consejo Mundial de Lucha Libre (CMLL) portraying "rudos" ("Bad guys") wrestling characters. Los Hombres del Camuflaje are second generation wrestlers, sons of wrestler Principe Odin, with several of their brothers being professional wrestlers. Artillero is a "Luchador enmascarado", or masked professional wrestler while Súper Comando worked as an "enmascarado" until December 25, 2015. Artillero's real name is not a matter of public record, as is often the case with masked wrestlers in Mexico where their private lives are kept a secret from the wrestling fans. Artillero and Super Comando are the brothers of CMLL low card wrestler Bengala, although it is not openly acknowledged by CMLL. The two use a military theme, reflected in their ring gear, mask and trunks which is at least partially camouflage.
[ "Norman Wilkinson (artist)", "Dazzle camouflage" ]
Which of the rapper born on June 19, 1983 has Hollis on his track?
Macklemore
Title: AZ (rapper) Passage: Anthony Cruz (born March 9, 1972), better known by his stage name AZ, is an American rapper born in Brooklyn, NY. He is known for being a longtime and frequent rhyme partner of Nas, and also a member of hip-hop group The Firm alongside Nas, Foxy Brown, Cormega and Nature. In a countdown of the 10 Most Underappreciated Rappers—Most Underrated Rappers of All Time, the editors of About.com listed AZ as #1 on the list. He was also included on About.com's list of the Top 50 MCs of Our Time (1987–2007), where he was described as "arguably the most underrated lyricist ever. "AZ first became known by appearing on Nas' landmark 1994 album "Illmatic" on the song "Life's a Bitch", as well as featuring vocals on the opening track The Genesis. AZ signed with EMI, and soon released his debut album "Doe Or Die" in 1995 to critical acclaim. The album's lead single, "Sugar Hill", became AZ's major commercial success as a solo artist, reaching #25 on the "Billboard" Hot 100 chart, and achieving Gold status. AZ's EMI contract was transferred to sister label Noo Trybe/Virgin Records when the EMI Label Group was shut down. Title: Hollis (singer) Passage: Hollis Wong-Wear, known mononymously as Hollis, is an American singer-songwriter and creative producer. She is best known for featuring on "White Walls", a song by Macklemore and Ryan Lewis, which also featured Schoolboy Q. Hollis is also a spoken-word artist. Her major debut was on Macklemore & Ryan Lewis' debut album, "The Heist". This was followed by the single "White Walls" in which she did the vocals for Macklemore and Ryan Lewis. This song peaked at number 15 on the Billboard Hot 100 chart. Title: Macklemore Passage: Benjamin Hammond Haggerty (born June 19, 1983), known by his stage name Macklemore ( ), and formerly Professor Mack Lemore, is an American rapper from Seattle, Washington. He has collaborated with producer Ryan Lewis as Macklemore & Ryan Lewis. Since 2000, he has independently released one mixtape, three EPs, and four albums. Title: Woodie Smalls Passage: Woodie Smalls (born 18 June 1996) is a Belgian rapper born and raised in Sint-Niklaas, Belgium. He released his first single "Champion Sound" in July 2015 and his debut album "Soft Parade" was released September 18, 2015.
[ "Hollis (singer)", "Macklemore" ]
Who wrote a 2013 reimaging of what was originally a modernist novel by an Irish writer?
Jacob M. Appel
Title: Ryder (novel) Passage: Ryder (1928) is the first novel by Djuna Barnes. A composite of different literary styles, from lyrical poetry to sentimental fiction, it is an example of a modernist novel in the Rabelaisian tradition of bawdy and parodic fiction. Nearly every chapter is written in a different style. The novel is thought to draw on elements of Barnes's own life. Title: Ulysses (novel) Passage: Ulysses is a modernist novel by Irish writer James Joyce. It was first serialised in parts in the American journal "The Little Review" from March 1918 to December 1920 and then published in its entirety in Paris by Sylvia Beach on 2 February 1922, Joyce's 40th birthday. It is considered to be one of the most important works of modernist literature and has been called "a demonstration and summation of the entire movement". According to Declan Kiberd, "Before Joyce, no writer of fiction had so foregrounded the process of thinking." Title: The Sun Also Rises Passage: The Sun Also Rises is a 1926 novel written by American author Ernest Hemingway about a group of American and British expatriates who travel from Paris to the Festival of San Fermín in Pamplona to watch the running of the bulls and the bullfights. An early and enduring modernist novel, it received mixed reviews upon publication. Hemingway biographer Jeffrey Meyers writes that it is "recognized as Hemingway's greatest work", and Hemingway scholar Linda Wagner-Martin calls it his most important novel. The novel was published in the United States in October 1926 by the publishing house Scribner's. A year later, the London publishing house Jonathan Cape published the novel with the title of Fiesta. Since then it has been continuously in print. Title: The Biology of Luck Passage: The Biology of Luck is a 2013 American novel by Jacob M. Appel. It is a reimagining of James Joyce's "Ulysses" and is set in New York City.
[ "Ulysses (novel)", "The Biology of Luck" ]
Around how many members does the triad group, for which Michael Chan admitted being the No. 2, have?
25,000
Title: Brothers (2007 film) Passage: Brothers is a 2007 Hong Kong film. The story follows the relationship between two brothers (Michael Miu and Eason Chan) who are part of a Hong Kong triad. Produced by Andy Lau's Focus Films, "Brothers" is directed by Derek Chiu and written by Chan Kin-chung and Y.C. Kong. The film mostly takes place in Hong Kong and Bangkok, Thailand. The film is known as 兄弟之生死同盟 (pinyin: Xiōngdì zhī Shēngsǐ Tóngméng; "lit." Brothers: The Living Alliance) in Mainland China. Title: Gangland Odyssey Passage: Gangland Odyssey is a 1990 Hong Kong action film directed by Michael Chan and starring Andy Lau, Alex Man and Chan. Title: Michael Chan (actor) Passage: Michael Chan Wai-man (; born 10 July 1946) is a Hong Kong actor. A Hakka of Wuhua ancestry born in New Territories, Chan was well known for various triad roles, when in actuality he had been involved with triads in real life. In a media interview, he admitted to have been the No. 2 the 14K Triad that dominated vice in Tsim Sha Tsui before the handover of Hong Kong. Having worked as a police officer in the prison system, he came into contact with many underworld figures and joined the Triads. Chan was expelled from the police force as a result of his links. Title: 14K Triad Passage: The 14K (十四K) is a triad group based in Hong Kong but active internationally. It is the second largest Triad group in the world with around 25,000 members split into thirty subgroups. They are the main rival of the Sun Yee On, which is the largest Triad.
[ "Michael Chan (actor)", "14K Triad" ]
The winner of the 13th season of "Food Network Stars" also won the 3rd season of a show hosted by who?
Bobby Deen
Title: Jason Smith (chef) Passage: Jason Smith is an American cook who came to prominence as the winner of the thirteenth season of the Food Network television series "Food Network Star". He had previously won the third season of "Holiday Baking Championship". Title: Good Deal with Dave Lieberman Passage: Good Deal with Dave Lieberman is a television cooking show hosted by Dave Lieberman that airs on the Food Network in the United States and Food Network Canada in Canada. The show premiered on Food Network on April 16, 2005. Lieberman's show presents affordable gourmet quality recipes. Title: Battle of the Network Reality Stars Passage: Battle of the Network Reality Stars is an American television series that aired on the Bravo cable network from August 17 until September 21, 2005. Based on the popular 1970s and 1980s television competition "Battle of the Network Stars", the show consisted of thirty-three competitors from several different reality television shows. Some of the better known contestants include Adam Mesh, from the "Average Joe" TV series, Richard Hatch, Survivor winner, Sue Hawk, (the "Survivor" player who gave the infamous "snakes and rats" speech) Ryan Starr and Nikki McKibbin of "American Idol" fame, Evan Marriott, of "Joe Millionaire" fame, and Will Kirby, winner of "Big Brother" season 2. Chip and Kim McAllister, winners of "The Amazing Race 5", also participated. Veteran NBC sportscaster Mike Adamle hosted the show and featured reality reporters Trishelle Cannatella (""), Omarosa Manigault-Stallworth ("The Apprentice" – season 1), and Bob Guiney ("The Bachelor" – season 4). Austin Scarlett of "Project Runway" made fashion commentary in several episodes. Title: Holiday Baking Championship Passage: Holiday Baking Championship is a television program shown on Food Network in the USA. The show is hosted by Bobby Deen, one of the sons of food network host Paula Deen. Eight competitive bakers compete with each other on presentation, taste and creativity. Season three winner was Jason Smith from Grayson, KY. He is the first home baker to win the competition.
[ "Holiday Baking Championship", "Jason Smith (chef)" ]
Which is taller Momhil Sar or Haramosh Peak?
Haramosh Peak
Title: Passu Sar Passage: Passu Sar (Urdu: ‎ ; or Passu Sar, Passu I) is a mountain peak in the Batura Muztagh, a sub-range of the Karakoram mountain range, located in the Gilgit District of Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan, west of the Hunza Valley. It is the high point of the Passu massif, which also includes Passu Diar (or "Passu East", "Pasu II"). The peak lies on the main ridge of the Batura Muztagh, about 7 km (4 mi) east of Batura Sar. Title: Distaghil Sar Passage: Disteghil Sar or Distaghil Sar (Urdu: ‎ ) is the highest mountain in the Hispar Muztagh, a subrange of the Karakoram mountain range, in Gilgit-Baltistan. It is the 19th highest mountain on earth and the 7th highest peak in Pakistan. Destghil sar is a Wakhi language word, that means "above the inner ranch." The mountain has an about 3 km long top ridge above 7400m with three distinct summits: (north)west 7885m, central 7760 m, and (south)east 7696m or 7535m (). Title: Momhil Sar Passage: Momhil Sar, or Mumhail Sar as pronounced in Wakhi is at 7343 m above sea level, is the 64th highest mountain peak in the world. Mumhail Sar in Wakhi means the mountain that overlooks or is above Grandmother's cattle pen or paddock. It is situated in the Hispar Muztagh subrange of the Karakoram range, a few kilometres to the north-west of its parent peak Trivor. Title: Haramosh Peak Passage: Haramosh Peak (Urdu: ہراموش چوٹی‎ ; also known as Haramosh or Peak 58) is a mountain located in the Karakoram range of the Gilgit-Baltistan of Pakistan. Its height is also often given as 7,409m.
[ "Haramosh Peak", "Momhil Sar" ]
When was the English singer born who's second studio album is the L.A. State of Mind?
29 May 1975
Title: Flashlight (DJ Fresh song) Passage: "Flashlight" is a song by English singer and songwriter Ellie Goulding featuring production work from DJ Fresh, released as the fourth single from Fresh's forthcoming fourth studio album. It was released on 28 September 2014 in the United Kingdom as a single, although it was previously out on Goulding's album from 2013. The song features English singer and songwriter Ellie Goulding and also included as one of the tracks on Goulding's "Halcyon Days" (2013), the reissue of her second studio album, "Halcyon" (2012). The Invisible Men assisted the artists in writing the song. Title: Mind Body &amp; Soul Passage: Mind Body & Soul is the second studio album by English singer and songwriter Joss Stone, released on 15 September 2004 by S-Curve Records. The album received generally favourable reviews from music critics and earned Stone three Grammy Award nominations, including Best Pop Vocal Album. Title: Mel B Passage: Melanie Janine Brown (born 29 May 1975), better known as Mel B or Melanie B, is an English singer, songwriter, presenter, television personality, dancer, actress, author, and model. Brown rose to fame as a member of the girl group the Spice Girls, in which she was known as Scary Spice. Brown is also known for supporting girl power and earlier global tours, which grossed an estimated $500–800 million between 1996 and 2000. Title: L.A. State of Mind Passage: L.A. State of Mind is the second studio album by English singer Mel B, who is credited with her full name, Melanie Brown. The only single released from the album was "Today", for which Brown completed a two-week promotional tour in the United Kingdom. The single entered and peaked at number forty-one.
[ "Mel B", "L.A. State of Mind" ]
In what year was the singer-songwriter who released his sixty-first album "Redemption Road" in 2015 born?
October 31, 1937
Title: Kendra Morris Passage: Kendra Morris (born April 10, 1981) is a soul singer-songwriter based in New York City, originally from St. Petersburg, Florida. She was a contestant on Fuse TV's "Redemption Song". She is signed to Wax Poetics, and in 2011 released her first single, "Concrete Waves" (which later received a remix from DJ Premier). Also in 2011, she joined Dennis Coffey on tour, performing lead vocals. Her debut album, "Banshee", was released in August 2012 from Naïve Records. With her sophomore release "Mockingbird", a covers record coming out on Wax Poetics July 30, 2013. Title: Redemption Road (album) Passage: Redemption Road is the sixty-first album by American folk singer-songwriter Tom Paxton, released in March 2015. Title: Tom Paxton Passage: Thomas Richard Paxton (born October 31, 1937) is an American folk singer-songwriter who has had a music career spanning more than fifty years. In 2009, Paxton received a Grammy Lifetime Achievement Award. He is noteworthy as a music educator as well as an advocate for folk singers to combine traditional songs with new compositions. Title: I Hung My Head Passage: "I Hung My Head" is a song written by the singer-songwriter Sting and released on the 1996 album "Mercury Falling". It reflects Sting's childhood fondness for TV Westerns, as well as his avowed interest in Country music, but also tackles deeper and more philosophical themes of life and death, justice and redemption. In 2002, Johnny Cash covered the song in the album "".
[ "Tom Paxton", "Redemption Road (album)" ]
What engine was used in the aircraft intended to replace the F4F Wildcat?
Pratt & Whitney R-2800 Double Wasp engine
Title: VMF-155 Passage: Marine Fighting Squadron 155 (VMF-155) was a fighter squadron of the United States Marine Corps in World War II. During the war, they flew the SBC Helldiver and, after reconstitution in 1943, the F4F Wildcat. Later in the War the squadron also flew the F4U Corsair. One of the squadron's pilots who went on to great distinction later in his career was Lieutenant John Glenn. The squadron, also known as “Ready Teddy” was deactivated shortly after the war and is still inactive. Title: Grumman F6F Hellcat Passage: The Grumman F6F Hellcat is an American carrier-based fighter aircraft of World War II. Designed to replace the earlier F4F Wildcat and to counter the Japanese Mitsubishi A6M Zero, it was the United States Navy's dominant fighter in the second half of the Pacific War. The Hellcat competed with the faster Vought F4U Corsair for that role and prevailed, as the Corsair had significant issues with carrier landings. The Corsair instead was primarily deployed to great effect in land-based use by the U.S. Marine Corps. Title: Brewster F2A Buffalo Passage: The Brewster F2A Buffalo was an American fighter aircraft which saw service early in World War II. Designed and built by the Brewster Aeronautical Corporation, it was one of the first U.S. monoplanes with an arrestor hook and other modifications for aircraft carriers. The Buffalo won a competition against the Grumman F4F Wildcat in 1939 to become the U.S. Navy's first monoplane fighter aircraft. Although superior to the Grumman F3F biplane it replaced and the early F4Fs, the Buffalo was largely obsolete when the United States entered the war, being unstable and overweight, especially when compared to the Japanese Mitsubishi A6M Zero. Title: Republic P-47 Thunderbolt Passage: The Republic P-47 Thunderbolt was a World War II era fighter aircraft produced by the United States between 1941 and 1945. Its primary armament was eight .50-caliber machine guns and in the fighter-bomber ground-attack role it could carry five-inch rockets or a bomb load of 2,500 pounds (1,103 kg). When fully loaded the P-47 weighed up to eight tons (tonnes) making it one of the heaviest fighters of the war. The P-47 was designed around the powerful Pratt & Whitney R-2800 Double Wasp engine which was also used by two U.S. Navy fighters, the Grumman F6F Hellcat and the Vought F4U Corsair. The Thunderbolt was effective as a short-to-medium range escort fighter in high-altitude air-to-air combat and ground attack in both the World War II European and Pacific theaters.
[ "Republic P-47 Thunderbolt", "Grumman F6F Hellcat" ]
What star of "Down to Earth" was also in "Seven Brides for Seven Brothers"?
Marc Platt
Title: Down to Earth (1947 film) Passage: Down to Earth (1947) is a musical comedy starring Rita Hayworth, Larry Parks, and Marc Platt, and directed by Alexander Hall. The film is a sequel to the 1941 film "Here Comes Mr. Jordan", also directed by Hall. While Edward Everett Horton and James Gleason reprise their roles from the earlier film, Roland Culver replaces Claude Rains as Mr. Jordan. Title: Marc Platt (dancer) Passage: Marcel Emile Gaston LePlat (December 2, 1913 – March 29, 2014), known professionally as Marc Platt, was an American ballet dancer, musical theatre performer, and actor. He was best known for his portrayal of Daniel Pontipee, one of the seven brothers in the film "Seven Brides for Seven Brothers". Title: Stanley Donen Passage: Stanley Donen ( ; born April 13, 1924) is an American film director and choreographer whose most celebrated works are "Singin' in the Rain" and "On the Town", both of which he co-directed with actor and dancer Gene Kelly. His other noteworthy films include "Royal Wedding", "Seven Brides for Seven Brothers", "Funny Face", "Indiscreet", "Damn Yankees! ", "Charade", and "Two for the Road". He received an Honorary Academy Award in 1998 for his body of work and a Career Golden Lion from the Venice Film Festival in 2004. He was hailed by film critic David Quinlan as "the King of the Hollywood musicals". Donen married five times and had three children. His current long term partner is film director and comedian Elaine May. Title: David Gerber Passage: David Gerber (July 25, 1923 – January 2, 2010) was a television executive producer. His notable work on television included the 1970s TV series "Police Story" and "Police Woman". Other executive producer credits include "The Ghost & Mrs. Muir", "Nanny and the Professor", "Cade's County", "Riker", "Eischied", "The Lindbergh Kidnapping Case", "Nakia", "Gibbsville", "Hunter", "Walking Tall", "Quark", "Today's F.B.I.", "Seven Brides for Seven Brothers", "Lady Blue" and "Jack & Mike". Gerber was executive producer of the 2006 made-for-TV docudrama, "Flight 93".
[ "Marc Platt (dancer)", "Down to Earth (1947 film)" ]
What do Andrew Stockdale and Marty Balin have in common?
musician
Title: Last Flight (album) Passage: Last Flight is an authorized recording released in the United Kingdom, taken from the last live performance of the San Francisco rock group Jefferson Airplane prior to the band's dissolution in 1972. The concert was held at the Winterland Arena in San Francisco, and selected tracks were released on the 1973 album "Thirty Seconds Over Winterland". "Last Flight" consists of the entire concert with the exception of the encore, Marty Balin's "You Wear Your Dresses Too Short", previously released on the "Jefferson Airplane Loves You" box-set. Balin sings lead vocals on "Volunteers" much to the surprise of the audience since he left the band in late 1970. Title: Marty Balin Passage: Marty Balin ( , born Martyn Jerel Buchwald; January 30, 1942) is an American singer, songwriter, and musician best known as the founder and one of the lead singers of Jefferson Airplane and Jefferson Starship. Title: Andrew Stockdale Passage: Andrew James Stockdale (born 20 July 1976) is an Australian rock musician, singer and songwriter best known as the lead vocalist, lead guitarist and only mainstay member of the rock band Wolfmother, which formed in 2000. In 2007, alongside his Wolfmother bandmates, he won 'Songwriter of the Year' at the APRA Awards. Aside from his work with Wolfmother, Stockdale was featured on the 2010 single "By the Sword" by Slash. Title: Hearts (song) Passage: "Hearts" is a song written by Jesse Barish and performed by Marty Balin. It reached #8 on the "Billboard" Hot 100, #9 on the U.S. adult contemporary chart, and #20 on the U.S. rock chart in 1981. The song was featured on his 1981 album, "Balin".
[ "Andrew Stockdale", "Marty Balin" ]
Are Melastoma and Barringtonia both types of flowers?
yes
Title: Barringtonia Passage: Barringtonia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Lecythidaceae first described as a genus with this name in 1775. It is native to Africa, southern Asia, Australia, and various islands of the Pacific and Indian Oceans. The genus name commemorates Daines Barrington. Title: Melastoma Passage: Melastoma is a genus in the family Melastomataceae. It has about 50 species distributed around Southeast Asia, India, and Australia. It is undergoing taxonomic revision. Many species have been planted around the world for the aesthetic value of their bright purple flowers. Several have the capacity to become weedy, and have become noxious weeds in Hawaii and other areas. Title: Hanakotoba Passage: Hanakotoba (花言葉 ) is the Japanese form of the language of flowers. In this practice, plants were given codes and passwords. Physiological effects and action under the color of the flowers, put into words from the impressions of nature and the presence of thorns with the height of tall plants, flowers and garlands of flowers through the various types. These are meant to convey emotion and communicate directly to the recipient or viewer without needing the use of words. Title: Gonochorism Passage: In biology, gonochorism ("Greek" offspring + disperse) or unisexualism or gonochory describes the state of having just one of at least two distinct sexes in any one individual organism. The term is most often used with animals, in which the individual organisms are often gonochorous. Gonochory is less common in plants. For example, in flowering plants, individual flowers may be hermaphrodite (i.e. with both stamens and ovaries) or gonochorous (unisexual), having either no stamens (i.e. no male parts) or no ovaries (i.e. no female parts). Among flowering plant species that have unisexual flowers, some also produce hermaphrodite flowers, and the three types occur in different arrangements on separate plants; the plants can be monoecious, dioecious, polygamomonoecious, polygamodioecious, andromonoecious, or gynomonoecious.
[ "Barringtonia", "Melastoma" ]
James West trialled with a football team now known as what?
Arizona Cardinals
Title: James West (Canadian football) Passage: James West (born December 19, 1957) was a linebacker who played twelve seasons in the Canadian Football League for three teams. He won two Grey Cups for the Winnipeg Blue Bombers. Nicknamed "Wild West", he played college football at Texas Southern University and trialled with the St. Louis Cardinals in 1984, before joining the Bombers during the 1985 season. Title: History of the St. Louis Cardinals (NFL) Passage: The professional American football team now known as the Arizona Cardinals previously played in St. Louis, Missouri from 1960 to 1987. This article chronicles the team's history during their time as the St. Louis Cardinals. Title: Andrew J. West Passage: Andrew James West is an American character actor who has appeared in films, television series, and shorts. He is best known for his portrayal of Fisher in the ABC Family comedy drama "Greek", and more recently as Gareth in the AMC horror drama "The Walking Dead". He appeared as a guest star in the fourth-season finale, and was promoted to a series regular for the fifth season. His performance earned him a Saturn Award for Best Guest Starring Role on Television nomination. He is also known as playing the older Henry Mills on ABC's "Once Upon a Time". Title: A. H. Albut Passage: Alfred Harold "Alf" Albut, more commonly known as A. H. Albut, is best known for being the first full-time employee of Newton Heath, the club now known as Manchester United. He was made club secretary in 1892 and, in that capacity, took responsibility for all team affairs. He conducted his work from an office at 33 Oldham Road, Newton Heath, near the club's North Road ground. remained in the post until James West took over in 1900. Prior to working for Newton Heath, Albut had been in the employ of Aston Villa, although in an unspecified capacity.
[ "History of the St. Louis Cardinals (NFL)", "James West (Canadian football)" ]
Haywire is a 2011 film starring Bill paxton was directed by who?
Steven Soderbergh
Title: Frailty (film) Passage: Frailty is a 2001 American psychological thriller-horror film, directed by and starring Bill Paxton, and co-starring Matthew McConaughey. It marks Paxton's directorial debut. The plot focuses on the strange relationship between two young boys and their fanatically religious father, who believes that he has been commanded by God to kill demons disguised as people. Title: Traveller (1997 film) Passage: Traveller is a 1997 American crime drama film starring Bill Paxton, Mark Wahlberg and Julianna Margulies. The plot centers on a man joining a group of nomadic con artists in rural North Carolina. Title: Haywire (film) Passage: Haywire is a 2011 American action thriller film directed by Steven Soderbergh, starring Gina Carano, Michael Fassbender, Ewan McGregor, Bill Paxton, Channing Tatum, Antonio Banderas, and Michael Douglas. Carano, a mixed martial arts fighter, performs her own stunts in the film. The score is by Northern Irish DJ and composer David Holmes. Title: Bill Paxton Passage: William Paxton (May 17, 1955 – February 25, 2017) was an American actor and film director.
[ "Haywire (film)", "Bill Paxton" ]
The Doll Squad features what actress that had a birthday on August 26?
Francine York
Title: Francine York Passage: Francine York (born Francine Yerich; August 26, 1936 – January 6, 2017) was an American film and television actress. Title: Philadelphia Eagles Cheerleaders Passage: The Philadelphia Eagles Cheerleaders are the cheerleading squad of the Philadelphia Eagles, who plays in the NFL. The squad features 38 women. The squad debuted in 1948 as the Eaglettes, and became the Liberty Belles in the 1970s, and became the Philadelphia Eagles Cheerleaders in the 1980s. In April, the squad holds annual auditions at the Kimmel Center, with the final auditions being aired on PhiladelphiaEagles.com. The squad, unlike other NFL squads, also releases a swimsuit calendar, but the Eagles Cheerleaders have also released it on Android, as well as iOS for $1.99. The squad's director, Barbara Zaun, was a titleholder for Miss USA and Miss America, and also coordinated the Eagles Cheerleaders for Super Bowl XXXIX, the Pro Football Hall of Fame Game, as well as various photo shoots. The squad also makes off-field appearances. The squad has also made an appearance at the 2012 Senior Bowl in Mobile, Alabama. Title: The Doll Squad Passage: The Doll Squad is a 1973 low-budget action film Z movie by Feature-Faire that was later re-released under the title Seduce and Destroy. Directed, edited, co-written and co-produced by Ted V. Mikels, it features Francine York, Michael Ansara, John Carter, Anthony Eisley, Leigh Christian and Tura Satana. Mikels claimed he filmed it for a total cost of $256,000. Title: Happy Birthday (mixtape) Passage: Happy Birthday is the fourth mixtape released by British rapper Tinie Tempah. The mixtape was released for free download on December 16, 2011 on Disturbing London Records - featuring production from 3Mindz, S-X, Wizzy Wow and Stargate. The mixtape title is "Happy Birthday" because the mixtape came into production around Tempah's 23rd birthday (November 7). Tracks "Like It or Love It", "Lucky Cunt" and "Till I'm Gone (Remix)" were leaked prior to the mixtape release to create buzz, with "Like It or Love It" receiving minor radio airplay. "Happy Birthday" features British rappers Chipmunk, Giggs, Wretch 32, G-Frsh, Tinchy Stryder and Krept and Konan, including a variety of American rappers; Soulja Boy, J. Cole and Big Sean, along with Wiz Khalifa, Pusha T and Jim Jones on the "Till I'm Gone" remix (originally released on August 29, 2011). British vocalist J. Warner also makes a guest appearance.
[ "The Doll Squad", "Francine York" ]
Who is older, Ginny Stikeman or Luis Mandoki?
Virginia (Ginny) Stikeman (born 1941)
Title: Ginny Stikeman Passage: Virginia (Ginny) Stikeman (born 1941) is a Canadian filmmaker. She has directed, produced and edited many films, with her focus in documentaries. Her most well-known films are "Sisters in Struggle" (1991), "Dream of a free country: a message from Nicaraguan women" (1983), and "" (1992) Title: ¿Quién es el señor López? Passage: ¿Quién es el señor López? (Spanish for "Who is Mr. Lopez?") is a 2006 film made by film director Luis Mandoki. It is a political non-fiction film about the 2006 and 2012 Mexican presidential candidate Andrés Manuel López Obrador and the Mexican general election, 2006. Title: Luis Mandoki Passage: Luis Mandoki (born August 17, 1954 in Mexico City) is a Mexican film director working in Mexico and Hollywood. Title: La vida precoz y breve de Sabina Rivas Passage: La vida precoz y breve de Sabina Rivas ("The Precocious and Brief Life of Sabina Rivas") is a 2012 Mexican drama directed by Luis Mandoki. The film received eleven nominations at the 55th Ariel Awards including Best Director for Mandoki.
[ "Luis Mandoki", "Ginny Stikeman" ]
What is the name of the place that is on the west bank of the Missouri River 25 mi northwest of Kansas City, Missouri where Jack Killilay was born?
Leavenworth, Kansas
Title: North Kansas City, Missouri Passage: North Kansas City is a city in Clay County, Missouri, United States that despite the similarity in name to its larger counterpart, Kansas City, is an independent municipality part of the Kansas City metropolitan area. The population was 4,208 at the 2010 census. Originally a northern suburb across the Missouri River from Kansas City, Missouri, it is now almost completely surrounded by Kansas City, which has annexed far to the north of North Kansas City's northern city limits. North Kansas City also adjoins the small municipality of Avondale. Title: Jack Killilay Passage: John William Killilay (May 24, 1887 – October 21, 1968) was a pitcher in Major League Baseball who played for the Boston Red Sox during the season. Listed at 5 ft , 165 lb., Killilay batted and threw right-handed. He was born in Leavenworth, Kansas. Title: Missouri Route 9 Passage: Route 9 is a highway in the Kansas City, Missouri area. Its northern terminus is at Interstate 29/U.S. Route 71 in Kansas City North; its southern terminus is at Interstate 35/Interstate 70/U.S. Route 24/U.S. Route 40 in downtown Kansas City. Even though both termini are in Kansas City, it passes through other towns and cities. It is carried across the Missouri River by the Heart of America Bridge between downtown Kansas City, Missouri and North Kansas City, MO. In North Kansas City, the highway serves as a main thoroughfare, Burlington Street. Title: Leavenworth, Kansas Passage: Leavenworth is the largest city in and the county seat of Leavenworth County, Kansas, United States. As of the 2010 census, the city population was 35,251. Located on the west bank of the Missouri River 25 mi northwest of Kansas City, Missouri, it is part of the Kansas City metropolitan area.
[ "Jack Killilay", "Leavenworth, Kansas" ]
Since 2010, Sándor Pintér has served as Minister of Interior in the cabinet of a politician born in which year ?
1963
Title: Thomas de Maizière Passage: Karl Ernst Thomas de Maizière (] ; born 21 January 1954) is a German politician (CDU) who has served as the Federal Minister of the Interior since 17 December 2013 as part of the third cabinet of Chancellor Angela Merkel. A close confidant of Merkel, he served as chief of staff of the German Chancellery and Federal Minister for Special Affairs in the First Merkel cabinet, from 2005 to 2009. He was Minister of the Interior from 2009 to 2011 and Minister of Defense from 2011 to 2013. Title: Sándor Pintér Passage: Sándor Pintér (born 3 July 1948 in Budapest) is a Hungarian politician. A former top police official, Minister of the Interior from 1998 to 2002 and since 2010, in Viktor Orbán's cabinets. Title: Viktor Orbán Passage: Viktor Mihály Orbán (] ; born 31 May 1963) is a Hungarian politician and jurist. He is the current Prime Minister of Hungary, a position he has held since 2010. He also previously served as Prime Minister from 1998 to 2002. He is the present leader of the national conservative Fidesz party, a post he has held since 2003 and, previously, from 1993 to 2000. On 19 November 2016, Orbán surpassed István Bethlen as the 3rd longest-serving Prime Minister in Hungarian history. Title: Gabriel Oprea Passage: Gabriel Oprea (] ; born 1 January 1961) is a Romanian politician and a general in the army reserves. The former president of the National Union for the Progress of Romania and a former member of the Social Democratic Party (PSD) who is now an independent, he was a member of the Romanian Chamber of Deputies for Ilfov County from 2004 to 2012 and was a Senator for Bucharest from 2012 to 2016. In the Adrian Năstase cabinet, he was Minister-Delegate for Public Administration from June 2003 to July 2004; in the Emil Boc cabinet, he was Minister of Administration and Interior from December 2008 to January 2009; again under Boc and continuing under Mihai Răzvan Ungureanu, he was Defence Minister (December 2009-May 2012); and in the Victor Ponta cabinet, served as deputy prime minister from December 2012, additionally holding the Interior portfolio from January 2014. From June to July 2015, and again from late July into August, he was interim Prime Minister of Romania. That November, he left the government after Ponta's resignation.
[ "Viktor Orbán", "Sándor Pintér" ]
The Wonder Twins appeared in what animated television series based on a DC Comics fictional superhero team?
Teen Titans Go!
Title: World's Finest Team Passage: The World's Finest Team was a fictional DC Comics superhero team who first appeared in the DC Comics Dollar Comics format series in "World's Finest Comics" #244 (May 1977), created by Gerry Conway, with art by Jim Aparo and George Tuska. The team consisted of the Silver Age versions of Superman, Batman, Green Arrow, and Black Canary, along with the new, original Wonder Woman of Earth-Two. Title: Teen Titans Go! (TV series) Passage: Teen Titans Go! is an American animated television series based on the DC Comics fictional superhero team, the "Teen Titans". The series was announced following the popularity of DC Nation's New Teen Titans shorts. Title: Teen Titans Passage: The Teen Titans, also known as the New Teen Titans and the Titans, are a fictional superhero team appearing in American comic books published by DC Comics, often in an eponymous monthly series. As the group's name suggests, its members are teenage superheroes, many of whom have acted as sidekicks to DC's premiere superheroes in the Justice League. First appearing in 1964 in "The Brave and the Bold" #54, the team was founded by Kid Flash (Wally West), Robin (Dick Grayson), and Aqualad (Garth), with the team adopting the name Teen Titans in issue 60 following the addition of Wonder Girl (Donna Troy) to its ranks. Title: Wonder Twins Passage: The Wonder Twins (Zan and Jayna) are a fictional extraterrestrial twin brother and sister superhero duo who first appeared in Hanna-Barbera's American animated television series "Super Friends". They subsequently appeared in comics based on the animated series, and were later introduced into the main DC Comics Universe. They have since appeared in other media, including animated series such as "Justice League Unlimited" and "Teen Titans Go! ", and the live-action TV series "Smallville".
[ "Teen Titans Go! (TV series)", "Wonder Twins" ]
Acta Crystallographica and Journal of Synchrotron Radiation are defined as what?
peer-reviewed scientific journal
Title: Acta Crystallographica Passage: Acta Crystallographica is a series of peer-reviewed scientific journals, with articles centred on crystallography, published by the International Union of Crystallography (IUCr). Originally established in 1948 as a single journal called "Acta Crystallographica", there are now six independent "Acta Crystallographica" titles: "", "", "", "", "" and "". "Acta Crystallographica" has been noted for the high quality of the papers that it produces, as well as the large impact that its papers have had on the field of crystallography. The current six journals form part of the journal portfolio of the IUCr, which is completed by the "Journal of Applied Crystallography", the "Journal of Synchrotron Radiation", the open-access "IUCrJ" and the open-access data publication "IUCr Data". Title: Journal of Synchrotron Radiation Passage: The Journal of Synchrotron Radiation is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published by Wiley-Blackwell on behalf of the International Union of Crystallography. It was established in 1994 and covers research on synchrotron radiation and its applications. The editor-in-chief is S. Samar Hasnain (University of Liverpool). Title: Cyclotron turnover Passage: Cyclotron turnover is one of two phenomena due to which the power spectrum of synchrotron radiation decreases at very low frequencies. The other is synchrotron self-absorption. While the synchrotron self-absorption is determined from detailed balance, cyclotron turnover occurs when the assumptions of synchrotron radiation are violated. We recall that when a charged particle moves in a magnetic field its orbit is a helix, and its velocities can be divided into two independent components: uniform velocity parallel to the axis of the helix, and rotation about the axis. Synchrotron radiation requires that both velocities be ultra-relativistic, but if the velocity parallel to the axis is relativistic and the rotation is not, then the spectrum would simply be that of a Doppler shifted cyclotron radiation, and this behavior is called cyclotron turnover. In real systems there would be a competition between these two phenomena, so the only one that sets in at higher frequencies will be observed. An interesting feature about the cyclotron turnover is that it allows emission at frequencies lower that the cyclotron frequency, if the particle is moving away from the observer. Title: Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center Passage: The Hiroshima Synchrotron Radiation Center, also known as Hiroshima Synchrotron Orbital Radiation (HiSOR), at Hiroshima University is a national user research facility in Japan. It was founded in 1996 by the University Science Council at Hiroshima University initially as a combined educational and research facility before opening to users in Japan and across the world in 2002. It is the only synchrotron radiation experimental facility located at a national university in Japan.
[ "Acta Crystallographica", "Journal of Synchrotron Radiation" ]
Jean Marsh plays the role of a princess in what movie?
Return to Oz
Title: Jean Marsh Passage: Jean Lyndsey Torren Marsh, {'1': ", '2': ", '3': ", '4': "} (born 1 July 1934) is an English actress and writer. Marsh co-created and starred in the ITV series "Upstairs, Downstairs" (1971–75), for which she won the 1975 Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Drama Series for her performance as Rose Buck. She later reprised the role in the BBC's revival of the series (2010–12). Marsh also co-created the television series "The House of Eliott" in 1991. Her film appearances include "Cleopatra" (1963), "Frenzy" (1972), "The Changeling" (1980), "Return to Oz" (1985), "Willow" (1988) and "Monarch" (2000). Title: Willow (film) Passage: Willow is a 1988 British-American high fantasy film directed by Ron Howard, produced and with a story by George Lucas, and starring Warwick Davis, Val Kilmer, Joanne Whalley, Jean Marsh, and Billy Barty. Davis plays the eponymous lead character and hero: a reluctant farmer who plays a critical role in protecting a special baby from a tyrannical queen who vows to destroy her and take over the world in a high fantasy setting. Title: Return to Oz Passage: Return to Oz is a 1985 fantasy adventure film directed and written by Walter Murch, an editor and sound designer, co-written by Gill Dennis and produced by Paul Maslansky. It stars Nicol Williamson as the Nome King, Jean Marsh as Princess Mombi, Piper Laurie as Aunt Em, Matt Clark as Uncle Henry and introduces Fairuza Balk as Dorothy Gale. It is loosely based on L. Frank Baum's "Oz" novels, mainly "The Marvelous Land of Oz" (1904) and "Ozma of Oz" (1907), yet is set six months after the events of the first novel, "The Wonderful Wizard of Oz" (1900) took place. Although it is not a sequel and unrelated to the 1939 Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer film, "The Wizard of Oz", it borrows a few elements of it such as the ruby slippers. Title: Gaayathri Passage: Gaayathri is a Tamil film is directed by R.Pattabhiraman. It has Rajinikanth and Sridevi in the lead roles. Once again Rajini plays a cruel husband of Sridevi. Jaishankar plays a guest role in this movie. Singer Sujatha Mohan made her debut as a singer through this film at the age of 12. The movie was based on the story "Gayathri" written by Sujatha Rangarajan. According to Panchu Arunachalam, this was the movie that turned Rajini's fortunes as seeing the audience's favorable response to Rajini (Villain) over Jaishankar (hero), he decided to cast him in a positive role in Bhuvana oru kelvikuri.
[ "Jean Marsh", "Return to Oz" ]