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[
{
"content": "<image>\nDuring a family gathering or celebration in Indonesia, which of these dishes would most commonly be found as a shared, flavorful staple?\n\nA. Nasi lemak\nB. Soto ayam\nC. Mie goreng\nD. Gado-gado",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. Mie goreng",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q1188729_Dinner,_Soekarno-Hatta_International_Airport,_2025_(02).jpg"
] |
[
"Nasi lemak",
"Soto ayam",
"Mie goreng",
"Gado-gado"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nأيّ من الشخصيات الدينية التالية تُعتبر من أبرز المراجع الحوزوية المعاصرين في إيران؟\n\nA. محمد حسين فضل الله\nB. محمد صادق الحسيني الروحاني\nC. ناصر مكارم شيرازي\nD. يوسف الصانعي",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. محمد صادق الحسيني الروحاني.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q771161_AyatollahRohani.jpg"
] |
[
"محمد حسين فضل الله",
"محمد صادق الحسيني الروحاني",
"ناصر مكارم شيرازي",
"يوسف الصانعي"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nFor a spectator attending a major domestic basketball match in Tehran, which of the following venues would likely offer the largest seating capacity and most prominent national sporting atmosphere?\n\nA. Arash Arena\nB. Takhti Stadium (primarily wrestling & volleyball)\nC. Azadi Basketball Hall\nD. Peymanieh Sport Complex",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. Azadi Basketball Hall",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q4832084_2nd_round_Basketball_Premier_League_Final_2025_-_Gorgan_Nature_&_Municipality_11_Mehr.jpg"
] |
[
"Arash Arena",
"Takhti Stadium (primarily wrestling & volleyball)",
"Azadi Basketball Hall",
"Peymanieh Sport Complex"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nFor a student in Riyadh seeking comprehensive knowledge *in their native language* across a wide range of subjects, which resource would be most directly beneficial?\n\nA. The Global Arabic Encyclopedia\nB. A collection of classic Arabic poetry and prose\nC. The Oxford English Dictionary, translated into Arabic\nD. A series of textbooks focused solely on Islamic studies",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "A. The Global Arabic Encyclopedia.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q12194105_صورة_بعض_مجلدات_الموسوعة_العربية_العالمية.jpg"
] |
[
"The Global Arabic Encyclopedia",
"A collection of classic Arabic poetry and prose",
"The Oxford English Dictionary, translated into Arabic",
"A series of textbooks focused solely on Islamic studies"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nThis document from the Ki Hajar Dewantara collection most likely reflects a communication method common during which period of Indonesian history?\n\nA. The Dutch Golden Age in Indonesia\nB. The late colonial and early independence era\nC. The height of the Majapahit Empire\nD. The period of early Islamic Sultanates",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. The late colonial and early independence era",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q66896402_TDKGM_01.016.png"
] |
[
"The Dutch Golden Age in Indonesia",
"The late colonial and early independence era",
"The height of the Majapahit Empire",
"The period of early Islamic Sultanates"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nWhich Egyptian politician, known for his role as prime minister, was a significant figure in the early 20th century?\n\nA. Boutros Ghali\nB. Ismail Sidqi\nC. Saad Zaghloul\nD. Ali Mubarak",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "A. Boutros Ghali.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q262642_Boutros_Ghali_-_Al-Alam,_V2,_P_41.jpg"
] |
[
"Boutros Ghali",
"Ismail Sidqi",
"Saad Zaghloul",
"Ali Mubarak"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nBauchi State is well-known for its Yankari National Park, a significant area for wildlife conservation. Considering the broader ecological landscape of Nigeria, which type of terrain predominantly characterizes this state and supports this renowned park?\n\nA. Dense rainforest and coastal wetlands\nB. Mangrove swamps and riverine forests\nC. Savannah grasslands and rocky outcrops\nD. High-altitude plateau and alpine meadows",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is C. Savannah grasslands and rocky outcrops.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q503936_2024_floods_01.jpg"
] |
[
"Dense rainforest and coastal wetlands",
"Mangrove swamps and riverine forests",
"Savannah grasslands and rocky outcrops",
"High-altitude plateau and alpine meadows"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nWhich of these Turkish athletes has contributed to raising the profile of women's football within the nation?\n\nA. Neslihan Demir Güler\nB. Demet Kılınç\nC. Naz Aydemir Akyol\nD. Ebrar Karakurt",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. Demet Kılınç",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q18589068_Demet_Kılınç_Beylerbeyi_14Ock2024_2023-24_16._Hafta_Maçı_(cropped).jpg"
] |
[
"Neslihan Demir Güler",
"Demet Kılınç",
"Naz Aydemir Akyol",
"Ebrar Karakurt"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nThe Hinako Islands, like many Indonesian archipelagos, hold significance for local communities beyond their natural beauty. What aspect of life is *most* traditionally interwoven with the ocean surrounding these islands?\n\nA. Large-scale commercial seaweed farming\nB. Extensive pearl cultivation for export markets\nC. Small-scale fishing and traditional boat building\nD. Luxury tourism focused on diving resorts",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. Small-scale fishing and traditional boat building",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q3593535_Medical_treatment_on_Hinako_Island_after_2004_tsunami._Indonesia_2005._Photo-_AusAID_(10697841276).jpg"
] |
[
"Large-scale commercial seaweed farming",
"Extensive pearl cultivation for export markets",
"Small-scale fishing and traditional boat building",
"Luxury tourism focused on diving resorts"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nWhich of these national team squads has Vahid Amiri proudly represented on the international stage?\n\nA. Lions of Mesopotamia (Iraq)\nB. Al-Ahmar (Syria)\nC. Team Melli (Iran)\nD. Cedars (Lebanon)",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. Team Melli (Iran). Vahid Amiri is a prominent midfielder for Team Melli, the national football team of Iran, and has been a key player in several major international tournaments representing his country.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q17385558_(Tehran)_Persepolis_F.C._v_Al_Nassr_FC,_19_September_2023_13.jpg"
] |
[
"Lions of Mesopotamia (Iraq)",
"Al-Ahmar (Syria)",
"Team Melli (Iran)",
"Cedars (Lebanon)"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nReflecting the opulent lifestyle of its era, this historic estate in Iran was originally commissioned by a prominent figure during which period of Iranian history?\n\nA. The Safavid Empire\nB. The Qajar Dynasty\nC. The Pahlavi Dynasty\nD. The Parthian Empire",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. The Qajar Dynasty.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q106147372_Fath_abad_garden4.jpg"
] |
[
"The Safavid Empire",
"The Qajar Dynasty",
"The Pahlavi Dynasty",
"The Parthian Empire"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nAbebayehu Assefa’s work most significantly contributes to understanding which field within Ethiopian studies?\n\nA. Traditional Ethiopian Music and Dance\nB. Ancient Ethiopian History and Archaeology\nC. Ethiopian Orthodox Christian Theology\nD. Public Health and Epidemiology",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is D. Public Health and Epidemiology.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q87747204_Abebayehu_Assefa,_Stefan_Schurig_(5804490028).jpg"
] |
[
"Traditional Ethiopian Music and Dance",
"Ancient Ethiopian History and Archaeology",
"Ethiopian Orthodox Christian Theology",
"Public Health and Epidemiology"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nA visitor interested in experiencing Dayak culture and exploring relatively untouched rainforests in Borneo would likely find Melawi most appealing compared to other regions in Indonesia. What Indonesian province is Melawi a part of?\n\nA. West Kalimantan\nB. East Kalimantan\nC. Central Kalimantan\nD. South Kalimantan",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "A. West Kalimantan.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q14162_ABANG_AHMADDIN_2020.jpg"
] |
[
"West Kalimantan",
"East Kalimantan",
"Central Kalimantan",
"South Kalimantan"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nWhich of the following traditional pastimes has seen a rising profile for Turkish athletes, with individuals like the person pictured gaining recognition on the international stage?\n\nA. Backgammon (Tavla)\nB. Okçuluk (Traditional Turkish Archery)\nC. Turkish Wrestling (Yağlı Güreş)\nD. Boules (Petanque)",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "D. Boules (Petanque).",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q55750138_Portrait_of_İnci_Ece_Öztürk.jpg"
] |
[
"Backgammon (Tavla)",
"Okçuluk (Traditional Turkish Archery)",
"Turkish Wrestling (Yağlı Güreş)",
"Boules (Petanque)"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nThe landscape surrounding which Iranian county is renowned for its stepped agriculture, particularly the cultivation of rice on terraced hillsides?\n\nA. Babol County\nB. Savadkuh County\nC. Sari County\nD. Qaemshahr County",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is B. Savadkuh County.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q1282207_(((منظره_ای_از_جاده_چاشم_)))_-_panoramio.jpg"
] |
[
"Babol County",
"Savadkuh County",
"Sari County",
"Qaemshahr County"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nWhich ancient site is known for its vast necropolis and the Step Pyramid of Djoser?\n\nA. Luxor\nB. Karnak\nC. Saqqara\nD. Abu Simbel",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. Saqqara.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q192134_26650-_View_south_to_the_Red_and_Bent_Pyramids_from_Saqqara.jpg"
] |
[
"Luxor",
"Karnak",
"Saqqara",
"Abu Simbel"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nغالبًا ما يُقدَّم هذا النوع من الحلوى في تركيا كجزء من احتفالات خاصة أو كهدية، فما هي المناسبة التي يكثر تقديمه فيها بشكل خاص؟\n(This type of sweet is often served in Turkey as part of special celebrations or as a gift; on what occasion is it particularly popular to serve?)\n\nA. احتفالات المولد النبوي الشريف (Celebrations of the Prophet Muhammad's birthday)\nB. مناسبات الأعياد الدينية مثل عيد الفطر والأضحى (Religious holidays like Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha)\nC. حفلات الخطوبة والزواج (Engagement and wedding celebrations)\nD. حفلات التخرج والنجاح (Graduation and success ceremonies)",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. حفلات الخطوبة والزواج (Engagement and wedding celebrations)",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q411571_Aizanoi_2024_-_10.jpg"
] |
[
"احتفالات المولد النبوي الشريف (Celebrations of the Prophet Muhammad's birthday)",
"مناسبات الأعياد الدينية مثل عيد الفطر والأضحى (Religious holidays like Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha)",
"حفلات الخطوبة والزواج (Engagement and wedding celebrations)",
"حفلات التخرج والنجاح (Graduation and success ceremonies)"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nWhich international airport serves as a gateway to the popular Red Sea resort city of Hurghada?\n\nA. Cairo International Airport\nB. Luxor International Airport\nC. Hurghada International Airport\nD. Aswan International Airport",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. Hurghada International Airport.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q385191_12.11.2015-19.11.2015_-_panoramio_(137).jpg"
] |
[
"Cairo International Airport",
"Luxor International Airport",
"Hurghada International Airport",
"Aswan International Airport"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nReflecting a unique blend of architectural styles and a significant history of Christian missionary work in the region, this landmark is most closely associated with which city in Bangladesh?\n\nA. Chittagong\nB. Dhaka\nC. Barisal\nD. Sylhet",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. Barisal",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q60770408_A_side_view_of_Oxford_Mission_Church.jpg"
] |
[
"Chittagong",
"Dhaka",
"Barisal",
"Sylhet"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nReflecting a pattern common amongst Iranian intellectuals of his era, Abbas Eqbal Ashtiani spent his final years abroad. In which European capital did he ultimately pass away?\n\nA. Paris\nB. Berlin\nC. Rome\nD. Vienna",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. Rome.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q4116702_Eqbal2.jpg"
] |
[
"Paris",
"Berlin",
"Rome",
"Vienna"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nRural life in many parts of Pakistan is deeply connected to agricultural traditions and community bonds. Considering this context, which of the following best reflects the likely primary way of life for residents of Chhab?\n\nA. Fishing and maritime commerce\nB. Tourism centered around historical monuments\nC. Small-scale agriculture and livestock rearing\nD. Large-scale industrial manufacturing and trade",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. Small-scale agriculture and livestock rearing.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q19152654_Chhab-railway-station.jpg"
] |
[
"Fishing and maritime commerce",
"Tourism centered around historical monuments",
"Small-scale agriculture and livestock rearing",
"Large-scale industrial manufacturing and trade"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nيعتبر من أبرز وجوه السينما في إيران، واشتهر بأدواره التي تعكس الواقع الاجتماعي والدراما الإنسانية. من هو هذا الفنان؟\n\nA. عزت الله انتظامی\nB. بهروز وثوقي\nC. محمدعلی فراهانی\nD. جمشید مشایخی",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "الإجابة هي B. بهروز وثوقي.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q2893939_Behrouz_Vosoughi_&_Noori_Kasraei_in_Panjereh_movie.jpg"
] |
[
"عزت الله انتظامی",
"بهروز وثوقي",
"محمدعلی فراهانی",
"جمشید مشایخی"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nAli Divandari is a prominent figure celebrated for contributions across several artistic disciplines. Which of the following *best* encapsulates the breadth of his creative work within Iranian art?\n\nA. A modern sculptor primarily focused on large-scale public installations in Tehran.\nB. A photojournalist documenting social issues and urban life in post-revolutionary Iran.\nC. A traditional miniature painter specializing in Persian epic narratives and calligraphy.\nD. A multi-faceted artist known for work spanning painting, cartooning, graphic design, sculpture, and journalism.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "D. A multi-faceted artist known for work spanning painting, cartooning, graphic design, sculpture, and journalism.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q440731_Alidivandari-common-w1.jpg"
] |
[
"A modern sculptor primarily focused on large-scale public installations in Tehran.",
"A photojournalist documenting social issues and urban life in post-revolutionary Iran.",
"A traditional miniature painter specializing in Persian epic narratives and calligraphy.",
"A multi-faceted artist known for work spanning painting, cartooning, graphic design, sculpture, and journalism."
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nIn the context of Indonesian secondary education, institutions like the one pictured primarily emphasize a curriculum integrating which core elements?\n\nA. Holistic development through arts, sports, and character building.\nB. Vocational training focused on local industries and crafts.\nC. Intensive preparation for university entrance exams in STEM fields.\nD. Religious studies alongside national academic subjects.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is D. Religious studies alongside national academic subjects..",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q123425376_Irfani_Zhang_Host_MAN_Bintan_Talk_Show.jpg"
] |
[
"Holistic development through arts, sports, and character building.",
"Vocational training focused on local industries and crafts.",
"Intensive preparation for university entrance exams in STEM fields.",
"Religious studies alongside national academic subjects."
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nNavid Rezaeifar represents a growing trend in Iranian athletics – increased visibility in sports previously dominated internationally by which regions?\n\nA. North America and Europe\nB. Australia and Oceania\nC. South America and Africa\nD. Russia and Eastern Europe",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is A. North America and Europe.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q37743254_Basketball_at_the_2020_Summer_Olympics_-_Iran_vs_France_(18).jpg"
] |
[
"North America and Europe",
"Australia and Oceania",
"South America and Africa",
"Russia and Eastern Europe"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nAyhan Işık achieved widespread fame during a period often considered the “Golden Age” of Turkish cinema. What was a defining characteristic of his on-screen persona that resonated deeply with Turkish audiences?\n\nA. Pioneering slapstick comedy and physical humor on the Turkish screen.\nB. Portraying the relatable, often melancholic, “ordinary man” navigating societal changes.\nC. Playing charismatic villains and anti-heroes challenging traditional values.\nD. Specializing in historical epics and portraying powerful Ottoman figures.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. Portraying the relatable, often melancholic, “ordinary man” navigating societal changes.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q792949_Belgin_Doruk.jpg"
] |
[
"Pioneering slapstick comedy and physical humor on the Turkish screen.",
"Portraying the relatable, often melancholic, “ordinary man” navigating societal changes.",
"Playing charismatic villains and anti-heroes challenging traditional values.",
"Specializing in historical epics and portraying powerful Ottoman figures."
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nFor students seeking affordable higher education in a bustling megacity, which Nigerian institution is often a first choice due to its relatively accessible tuition and diverse course offerings?\n\nA. Lagos State University\nB. University of Ibadan\nC. Obafemi Awolowo University\nD. Ahmadu Bello University",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "A. Lagos State University.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q849611_Abisogun_Leigh_Science_Building,Lasu.jpg"
] |
[
"Lagos State University",
"University of Ibadan",
"Obafemi Awolowo University",
"Ahmadu Bello University"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nغالبًا ما ترتبط هذه التحفة المعمارية بتاريخ أي مدينة إيرانية عريقة؟**\n(Often, this architectural masterpiece is associated with the history of which ancient Iranian city?)\n\nA. أصفهان\n(Isfahan)\nB. تبريز\n(Tabriz)\nC. شيراز\n(Shiraz)\nD. همدان\n(Hamadan)",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "A. أصفهان\n(Isfahan)",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q5952369_2022-05-19_ScheWo_Urmia_Mausoleum_Seh_Gonbad.jpg"
] |
[
"أصفهان\n(Isfahan)",
"تبريز\n(Tabriz)",
"شيراز\n(Shiraz)",
"همدان\n(Hamadan)"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nThe extended restriction of access to a major online encyclopedia in Turkey has sparked debate concerning which fundamental principle?\n\nA. The regulation of international financial transactions\nB. The promotion of Turkish language content online\nC. The prioritization of domestic internet infrastructure\nD. Freedom of information and expression",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "D. Freedom of information and expression",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q29597631_Italian_Wikipedia_against_Turkey's_censorship_(Screenshot_2017-05-08).jpg"
] |
[
"The regulation of international financial transactions",
"The promotion of Turkish language content online",
"The prioritization of domestic internet infrastructure",
"Freedom of information and expression"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nHamengkubuwono V navigated a period of significant change in 19th-century Java. Which of the following best describes the primary challenge faced by Javanese rulers like him during his reign?\n\nA. Maintaining cultural and political autonomy amidst increasing Dutch colonial influence.\nB. Modernizing the Javanese agricultural system to increase rice production for export.\nC. Successfully expanding the territory of the Yogyakarta Sultanate through military campaigns.\nD. Establishing a unified Javanese religious identity by resolving conflicts between different schools of Islamic thought.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "A. Maintaining cultural and political autonomy amidst increasing Dutch colonial influence..",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q2581159_Official_Portrait_of_Sultan_Hamengkubowono_V.jpg"
] |
[
"Maintaining cultural and political autonomy amidst increasing Dutch colonial influence.",
"Modernizing the Javanese agricultural system to increase rice production for export.",
"Successfully expanding the territory of the Yogyakarta Sultanate through military campaigns.",
"Establishing a unified Javanese religious identity by resolving conflicts between different schools of Islamic thought."
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nBerivan Aymaz’s political career is particularly notable for representing perspectives often underrepresented in German politics, drawing significantly from which cultural background?\n\nA. Bavarian regional traditions and local governance\nB. Turkish national identity and diaspora concerns\nC. Kurdish heritage and advocacy\nD. German-Russian community and historical ties",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. Kurdish heritage and advocacy",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q29961583_Aymaz_Berivan_Pressefoto_7167-2021_01.jpg"
] |
[
"Bavarian regional traditions and local governance",
"Turkish national identity and diaspora concerns",
"Kurdish heritage and advocacy",
"German-Russian community and historical ties"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nConsidering the fertile lands and riverine characteristics common to the region, which economic activity is *most* central to the livelihoods of many residents in this area of Bangladesh?\n\nA. Tourism focused on historical Mughal sites\nB. Rice cultivation and inland fisheries\nC. Garment manufacturing and export processing\nD. Tea plantation and hill agriculture",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. Rice cultivation and inland fisheries",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q3423934_A_pond_in_Sadarpur_Upazila.jpg"
] |
[
"Tourism focused on historical Mughal sites",
"Rice cultivation and inland fisheries",
"Garment manufacturing and export processing",
"Tea plantation and hill agriculture"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nأيّ من هذه الشوارع في طهران يُعتبر مركزًا تاريخيًا للتجارة والنشاط السياسي، ويضمّ العديد من الأسواق التقليدية والمباني الحكومية الهامة؟\n(Which of these streets in Tehran is considered a historical center for commerce and political activity, and includes many traditional markets and important government buildings?)\n\nA. شارع انقلاب (Enghelab Street)\nB. شارع طالقاني (Taleghani Street)\nC. شارع وليعصر (Vali Asr Street)\nD. شارع الإمام الخميني (Imam Khomeini Street)",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "الإجابة هي D. شارع الإمام الخميني (Imam Khomeini Street).",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q20110141_1396030914591668511029884_خیابان_سپه.jpg"
] |
[
"شارع انقلاب (Enghelab Street)",
"شارع طالقاني (Taleghani Street)",
"شارع وليعصر (Vali Asr Street)",
"شارع الإمام الخميني (Imam Khomeini Street)"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nSituated near its more famous counterpart, this historic Istanbul structure once served as a place of worship, then an armory, and now offers a glimpse into the city’s layered past. What role does this building primarily fulfill today?\n\nA. An active Greek Orthodox church\nB. A center for Islamic calligraphy\nC. A museum and exhibition hall\nD. A historical military archive",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is C. A museum and exhibition hall.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q736676_Church_of_St_Irene_1984.jpg"
] |
[
"An active Greek Orthodox church",
"A center for Islamic calligraphy",
"A museum and exhibition hall",
"A historical military archive"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nCaucher Birkar’s achievements in mathematics have brought recognition to a community with a rich, yet often underrepresented, intellectual heritage. From which broader cultural group does he originate?\n\nA. Arab\nB. Kurdish\nC. Persian\nD. Turkish",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is B. Kurdish.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q4121788_Birkar_(cropped01).jpg"
] |
[
"Arab",
"Kurdish",
"Persian",
"Turkish"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nSituated near the bustling river port of Sadarghat, which Bangladeshi university historically served a vital role in providing accessible higher education to a diverse student body, often those involved in commerce and trade?\n\nA. North South University\nB. Dhaka University\nC. Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology (BUET)\nD. Jagannath University",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "D. Jagannath University",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q6122176_Admin_Building_of_JNU.jpg"
] |
[
"North South University",
"Dhaka University",
"Bangladesh University of Engineering and Technology (BUET)",
"Jagannath University"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nغالبًا ما ترتبط هذه المجاري المائية في إيران بتاريخ طويل من الزراعة والحضارة. أي من هذه المناطق تشتهر بشكل خاص بثرائها بهذه الموارد الطبيعية؟\n(Often, these waterways in Iran are associated with a long history of agriculture and civilization. Which of these regions is particularly known for its richness in these natural resources?)\n\nA. محافظة هرمزغان\n(Hormozgan Province)\nB. محافظة أذربيجان الغربية\n(West Azerbaijan Province)\nC. محافظة خراسان الرضوية\n(Khorasan Razavi Province)\nD. محافظة خوزستان\n(Khuzestan Province)",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. محافظة خراسان الرضوية\n(Khorasan Razavi Province)",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q283622_Иллюстрация_к_статье_«Атрек»._Военная_энциклопедия_Сытина_(Санкт-Петербург,_1911-1915).jpg"
] |
[
"محافظة هرمزغان\n(Hormozgan Province)",
"محافظة أذربيجان الغربية\n(West Azerbaijan Province)",
"محافظة خراسان الرضوية\n(Khorasan Razavi Province)",
"محافظة خوزستان\n(Khuzestan Province)"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nيُعتبر هذا الفنان من الأسماء البارزة في مجال الموسيقى، وغالباً ما يربطه الجمهور بنوع معين من الغناء يتميز بالإيقاع القوي والعاطفة الجياشة. ما هو هذا النوع الموسيقي الذي يشتهر به هذا الفنان؟\n(This artist is a prominent figure in the music scene, and is often associated with a particular genre of singing characterized by strong rhythm and passionate emotion. What musical genre is this artist known for?)\n\nA. موسيقى الفلكلور التركية (Turkish Folk Music)\nB. موسيقى الراب التركية (Turkish Rap Music)\nC. موسيقى البوب التركية (Turkish Pop Music)\nD. موسيقى الكلاسيكية التركية (Turkish Classical Music)",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. موسيقى البوب التركية (Turkish Pop Music).",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q21998497_ESC2016_-_San_Marino_02.jpg"
] |
[
"موسيقى الفلكلور التركية (Turkish Folk Music)",
"موسيقى الراب التركية (Turkish Rap Music)",
"موسيقى البوب التركية (Turkish Pop Music)",
"موسيقى الكلاسيكية التركية (Turkish Classical Music)"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nGiven his long tenure in a key national security role, Seyed Hassan Firouzabadi likely witnessed and potentially influenced Iran’s approach to which of the following defining events?\n\nA. The Constitutional Revolution of 1906 and its early reforms\nB. The discovery of significant oil reserves in Khuzestan Province in the early 20th century\nC. The Iran-Iraq War and its aftermath\nD. The Pahlavi Dynasty’s “White Revolution” modernization programs",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. The Iran-Iraq War and its aftermath.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q3339641_Expediency_Discernment_Council_2019-06-19.jpg"
] |
[
"The Constitutional Revolution of 1906 and its early reforms",
"The discovery of significant oil reserves in Khuzestan Province in the early 20th century",
"The Iran-Iraq War and its aftermath",
"The Pahlavi Dynasty’s “White Revolution” modernization programs"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nConsidering the landscape of Iranian reformist politics, with which political tendency is Nezamedin Mousavi most closely associated?\n\nA. Principlist Coalition Council\nB. Participation Front of Islamic Iran\nC. Voice of Islamic Iran Coalition\nD. Islamic Society of Engineers",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is B. Participation Front of Islamic Iran.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q86709406_Drsalaam_2nd_Birthday_Ceremony_(04).jpg"
] |
[
"Principlist Coalition Council",
"Participation Front of Islamic Iran",
"Voice of Islamic Iran Coalition",
"Islamic Society of Engineers"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nBlossom Nnodim is a prominent figure increasingly recognised for contributions to Nigeria’s creative scene – in which of these areas is she *most* actively engaged?\n\nA. Contemporary Nigerian literature and spoken word performance\nB. Indigenous Igbo music composition and vocal artistry\nC. Nollywood film production and screenwriting\nD. Traditional Yoruba storytelling and dramatic arts",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "A. Contemporary Nigerian literature and spoken word performance.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q16221478_Blossom_Ozurumba_02.jpg"
] |
[
"Contemporary Nigerian literature and spoken word performance",
"Indigenous Igbo music composition and vocal artistry",
"Nollywood film production and screenwriting",
"Traditional Yoruba storytelling and dramatic arts"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nReflecting a period of Qajar-era urban planning, this Tehran passage is best known for its distinctive architectural feature – what is it?\n\nA. Grand, arched gateways leading to private gardens.\nB. Elaborate tile mosaics depicting scenes from Persian folklore.\nC. Intricate stucco work and windcatchers adorning the high walls.\nD. A series of interconnected courtyards with central fountains.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is C. Intricate stucco work and windcatchers adorning the high walls..",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q125862682_Naser-al-Din_Mirza_House_02.jpg"
] |
[
"Grand, arched gateways leading to private gardens.",
"Elaborate tile mosaics depicting scenes from Persian folklore.",
"Intricate stucco work and windcatchers adorning the high walls.",
"A series of interconnected courtyards with central fountains."
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nOften referred to as the “Turkish Maldives” due to its striking turquoise waters and white shores, this natural wonder is most closely associated with which Turkish province?\n\nA. Isparta\nB. Antalya\nC. Burdur\nD. Muğla",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is C. Burdur.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q3234128_Beyaz_kumlar_muhteşem_gün_batımına_karşı.jpg"
] |
[
"Isparta",
"Antalya",
"Burdur",
"Muğla"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nConsidering Indonesia’s significant role in global commodity production, which type of institution would most likely house a specialized library like the one pictured?\n\nA. A research institute focused on agricultural development\nB. A university department specializing in Indonesian literature\nC. A government ministry overseeing national tourism promotion\nD. A historical society dedicated to preserving colonial archives",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "A. A research institute focused on agricultural development.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q65213422_Bagian_Informasi_Perpustakaan_PPKS.jpg"
] |
[
"A research institute focused on agricultural development",
"A university department specializing in Indonesian literature",
"A government ministry overseeing national tourism promotion",
"A historical society dedicated to preserving colonial archives"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nDuring Nowruz, the Persian New Year, which of these baked goods is often prepared and shared as a symbol of sweetness and prosperity?\n\nA. Sangak\nB. Lavash\nC. Sheermal\nD. Barbari",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. Sheermal.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q3634538_Lucknowi_Delicacy-_Sheermal,_Kulcha,_Naan.jpg"
] |
[
"Sangak",
"Lavash",
"Sheermal",
"Barbari"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nIn East Java, Indonesia, villages often hold strong ties to local traditions and livelihoods. Considering this context, Sajen is best known for its association with which primary economic activity?\n\nA. Flower farming, particularly chrysanthemums and roses\nB. Coffee bean cultivation on hillside plantations\nC. Traditional batik cloth production\nD. Fishing along the Madura Strait",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is A. Flower farming, particularly chrysanthemums and roses.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q14716991_Omgeving_van_Sadjen_bij_Patjet_bij_Modjokerto,_KITLV_167581.tiff"
] |
[
"Flower farming, particularly chrysanthemums and roses",
"Coffee bean cultivation on hillside plantations",
"Traditional batik cloth production",
"Fishing along the Madura Strait"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nWhich of the following sporting arenas is most closely associated with the professional career of the athlete pictured?\n\nA. Turkish Men's Super League\nB. Turkish Women's Super League\nC. Turkish Basketball Super League\nD. Turkish Volleyball Super League",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. Turkish Women's Super League.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q28660610_TuğbaBabacan_(1).jpg"
] |
[
"Turkish Men's Super League",
"Turkish Women's Super League",
"Turkish Basketball Super League",
"Turkish Volleyball Super League"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nTraditional oral narratives among which Malaysian community often feature close relationships with the rainforest and its spirits, influencing their social structures and artistic expression?\n\nA. Iban\nB. Malay\nC. Mendriq\nD. Kadazan-Dusun",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. Mendriq.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q7386406_.2(Baju_Tradisional_Suku_Kaum_Mendriq(depan.jpg"
] |
[
"Iban",
"Malay",
"Mendriq",
"Kadazan-Dusun"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nA Turkish cook, wanting to highlight the freshest seasonal produce, would be most likely to prepare which of the following dishes in late spring?\n\nA. İskender kebabı\nB. Mantı\nC. Mercimek çorbası\nD. Kabak kalye",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "D. Kabak kalye",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q19819989_Kabak_k.jpg"
] |
[
"İskender kebabı",
"Mantı",
"Mercimek çorbası",
"Kabak kalye"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nFor visitors seeking breathtaking panoramic views and a unique engineering feat, which Malaysian destination is renowned for its curved pedestrian bridge high above the rainforest canopy?\n\nA. Cameron Highlands Tea Plantations\nB. Langkawi Sky Bridge\nC. Penang Hill Railway\nD. Batu Caves Temple Complex",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. Langkawi Sky Bridge.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q1164611_Bridge_at_summit,_Langkawi.jpg"
] |
[
"Cameron Highlands Tea Plantations",
"Langkawi Sky Bridge",
"Penang Hill Railway",
"Batu Caves Temple Complex"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nأيّ من الشخصيات التالية يُعرف بمساهماته في الأدب المعاصر، وغالبًا ما تتناول أعماله قضايا الهوية والانتماء في سياق إيراني؟\n\nA. جمالزاده\nB. أحمد شاملو\nC. تريتا فارسي\nD. نادر ابراهيمي",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. تريتا فارسي. تريتا فارسي هو كاتب إيراني معاصر معروف برواياته وقصصه القصيرة التي تستكشف موضوعات معقدة حول الهوية الإيرانية الحديثة، والتجارب الشخصية، والتغيرات الاجتماعية.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q4674518_Trita_Parsi_-_ALTCONF-0174_(4441991863)_(cropped).jpg"
] |
[
"جمالزاده",
"أحمد شاملو",
"تريتا فارسي",
"نادر ابراهيمي"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nA skilled puppeteer in West Java, Indonesia is preparing for a performance. Which traditional art form are they most likely enacting, known for its intricately carved wooden figures?\n\nA. Wayang kulit\nB. Batik painting\nC. Gamelan performance\nD. Wayang golek",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "D. Wayang golek",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q7476107_2011-06-05_TTF_04.jpg"
] |
[
"Wayang kulit",
"Batik painting",
"Gamelan performance",
"Wayang golek"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nFor commuters navigating the bustling heart of Jakarta, which of the following transport hubs serves as a key connection point in the city’s railway network?\n\nA. Kramat railway station\nB. Juanda railway station\nC. Manggarai railway station\nD. Gambir railway station",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is A. Kramat railway station.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q1848009_KA_Brantas_melintas_langsung_Kramat.jpg"
] |
[
"Kramat railway station",
"Juanda railway station",
"Manggarai railway station",
"Gambir railway station"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nWhich of the following was a prominent retail establishment in Singapore that operated as a chain of department stores?\n\nA. Tangs\nB. Robinsons\nC. John Little\nD. Mustafa Centre",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. John Little",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q6244972_Photographic_Views_of_Singapore_Plate_03_Raffles'_Square.jpg"
] |
[
"Tangs",
"Robinsons",
"John Little",
"Mustafa Centre"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nGiven the hierarchical structure common within Iran’s military, which role would likely involve significant responsibility for national defense strategy and aerial capabilities?\n\nA. Chief of the General Staff of the Armed Forces\nB. Commander of the Islamic Republic of Iran Air Force\nC. Commander of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps – Ground Forces\nD. Head of the Border Guard Command",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is B. Commander of the Islamic Republic of Iran Air Force.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q56367643_11th_Death_anniversary_of_Hassan_Tehrani_Moghaddam_(11).jpg"
] |
[
"Chief of the General Staff of the Armed Forces",
"Commander of the Islamic Republic of Iran Air Force",
"Commander of the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps – Ground Forces",
"Head of the Border Guard Command"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nما هي الرياضة التي تشتهر بها الشخصية المذكورة، والتي تُمثل فخرًا للرياضة الإيرانية؟\n(What sport is the mentioned personality known for, and which represents a source of pride for Iranian sports?)\n\nA. ألعاب القوى (Athletics)\nB. تنس الطاولة (Table Tennis)\nC. كرة السلة (Basketball)\nD. الكرة الطائرة (Volleyball)",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "الإجابة هي B. تنس الطاولة (Table Tennis).",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q3375233_Neda_Shahsavari_13960301001791636310816145079727_33400.jpg"
] |
[
"ألعاب القوى (Athletics)",
"تنس الطاولة (Table Tennis)",
"كرة السلة (Basketball)",
"الكرة الطائرة (Volleyball)"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nWhich Egyptian sports figure is renowned for their skill in archery?\n\nA. Hany Ramzy\nB. Ahmed Hegazi\nC. Youssof Tolba\nD. Mohamed Salah",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. Youssof Tolba. Youssof Tolba is a distinguished Egyptian archer, known for his contributions to the sport and representing Egypt in international competitions.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q107622131_2018-10-17_Archery_at_2018_Summer_Youth_Olympics_–_Second_Round_–_Section_3_–_Egypt_vs._Ukraine_(Martin_Rulsch)_10.jpg"
] |
[
"Hany Ramzy",
"Ahmed Hegazi",
"Youssof Tolba",
"Mohamed Salah"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nأيّ من المجالات الفنية التالية هو الأكثر ارتباطًا بالشخصية الظاهرة في الصورة؟\n\nA. الخط الفارسي التقليدي\nB. النحت المعاصر\nC. الموسيقى الكلاسيكية الإيرانية\nD. التمثيل",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "الإجابة هي D. التمثيل.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q5792779_1397040912105257314603534_محسن_قاضیمرادی.jpg"
] |
[
"الخط الفارسي التقليدي",
"النحت المعاصر",
"الموسيقى الكلاسيكية الإيرانية",
"التمثيل"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nAğırnas is a village known for its connection to a significant historical figure in Anatolian mysticism. With whom is this village most closely associated?\n\nA. Ahi Evran\nB. Mevlana Jalaluddin Rumi\nC. Yunus Emre\nD. Hacı Bektaş Veli",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "D. Hacı Bektaş Veli",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q1892504_Ağırnas_Mimar_Sinan_Evi_Odalarından_Bir_Görünüş.jpg"
] |
[
"Ahi Evran",
"Mevlana Jalaluddin Rumi",
"Yunus Emre",
"Hacı Bektaş Veli"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nKaya Köstepen is a name fondly remembered in Turkish sports history – for what athletic achievement is he most celebrated?\n\nA. His long and successful career as a goalkeeper for Fenerbahçe and the Turkish national team.\nB. His groundbreaking coaching methods that modernized Turkish basketball in the 1970s.\nC. His influential role as a sports journalist covering Galatasaray’s golden era in the 1960s.\nD. His record-breaking performance as a long-distance runner representing Turkey at the Olympics.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "A. His long and successful career as a goalkeeper for Fenerbahçe and the Turkish national team.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q3814082_Voetbal_Nederland_tegen_Turkije_in_het_Olympisch_stadion_Elftallen,_Bestanddeelnr_909-5589.jpg"
] |
[
"His long and successful career as a goalkeeper for Fenerbahçe and the Turkish national team.",
"His groundbreaking coaching methods that modernized Turkish basketball in the 1970s.",
"His influential role as a sports journalist covering Galatasaray’s golden era in the 1960s.",
"His record-breaking performance as a long-distance runner representing Turkey at the Olympics."
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nغالبًا ما يُرى هذا الشخص على الشاشات في أدوار متنوعة. أيّ من المجالات الفنية هو الأكثر ارتباطًا به؟\n(Often seen on screens in diverse roles, which artistic field is he most associated with?)\n\nA. التمثيل (Acting)\nB. التلحين الموسيقي (Musical Composition)\nC. الإخراج السينمائي (Film Directing)\nD. كتابة السيناريو (Screenwriting)",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "A. التمثيل (Acting)",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q3141302_Houman_Seyyedi_in_40th_Fajr_Film_Festival,_7_Feb_2022.jpg"
] |
[
"التمثيل (Acting)",
"التلحين الموسيقي (Musical Composition)",
"الإخراج السينمائي (Film Directing)",
"كتابة السيناريو (Screenwriting)"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nFor travelers seeking a glimpse into rural life and agricultural traditions within the Punjab province, which of these locations would likely offer the most immersive experience?\n\nA. Karachi\nB. Islamabad\nC. Chowk Azam\nD. Murree",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. Chowk Azam",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q5105558_Chowkazam_minar.jpg"
] |
[
"Karachi",
"Islamabad",
"Chowk Azam",
"Murree"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nAhmet Ali Çelikten is remembered as a pioneering figure most closely associated with which field of early 20th-century endeavor in the Ottoman/Turkish context?\n\nA. Naval Warfare\nB. Telecommunications Development\nC. Military Aviation\nD. Railroad Engineering",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. Military Aviation",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q2827697_Ahmet_Ali_at_Konya_Flight_Station.jpg"
] |
[
"Naval Warfare",
"Telecommunications Development",
"Military Aviation",
"Railroad Engineering"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nDuring a period of significant upheaval in Iran, Javad Fakoori rose to prominence serving within which key institution?\n\nA. The National Iranian Oil Company (NIO\nB. The Iranian Ministry of Foreign Affairs\nC. The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC)\nD. B) The National Iranian Oil Company (NIOC)\nC) The Iranian Parliament (Majlis)",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC)",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q6165085_Eqtedar_40_defence_exhibition_(030).jpg"
] |
[
"The National Iranian Oil Company (NIO",
"The Iranian Ministry of Foreign Affairs",
"The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC)",
"B) The National Iranian Oil Company (NIOC)\nC) The Iranian Parliament (Majlis)"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nFollowing the Iran-Iraq War's stalemate and a period of political maneuvering, the 1985 Iranian presidential election signaled a key moment in the Islamic Republic’s consolidation of power. Which of the following best characterizes the overall political climate *leading up to* this election?\n\nA. Widespread calls for a return to pre-revolutionary secular governance and a rejection of clerical influence.\nB. Intense public debate and competition between staunch revolutionary factions vying for control.\nC. A gradual shift towards pragmatism and economic reconstruction following years of wartime austerity.\nD. A period of relative political calm and widespread public enthusiasm for continued revolutionary ideals.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. A gradual shift towards pragmatism and economic reconstruction following years of wartime austerity..",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q968607_Ali_Khamenei_cast_his_vote_in_Iranian_presidential_election,_1985.jpg"
] |
[
"Widespread calls for a return to pre-revolutionary secular governance and a rejection of clerical influence.",
"Intense public debate and competition between staunch revolutionary factions vying for control.",
"A gradual shift towards pragmatism and economic reconstruction following years of wartime austerity.",
"A period of relative political calm and widespread public enthusiasm for continued revolutionary ideals."
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nParisa Bakhtavar is a prominent figure associated with which artistic field within Iran?\n\nA. Traditional Persian miniature painting\nB. Classical Iranian musical composition\nC. Contemporary Iranian sculpture and installation art\nD. Cinematic storytelling and visual media",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "D. Cinematic storytelling and visual media",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q7137400_Git_Scheynius,_Asghar_Farhadi,_Parisa_Bakhtavar_in_2018.jpg"
] |
[
"Traditional Persian miniature painting",
"Classical Iranian musical composition",
"Contemporary Iranian sculpture and installation art",
"Cinematic storytelling and visual media"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nأي من هذه المعالم الطبيعية يُعتبر منبعًا رئيسيًا للأساطير والحكايات الشعبية في إثيوبيا، ويُقال إنه يمتلك قوة روحية خاصة لدى المجتمعات المحلية؟\n\nA. شلالات النيل الأزرق\nB. شلالات لِيسِيسْتي (Lisistie Falls)\nC. بحيرة تانا\nD. جبال سيميَن",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "A. شلالات النيل الأزرق.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q1266055_Emp_Tewodros_supervising_crossing_of_the_Blue_Nile_mod_Pur.jpg"
] |
[
"شلالات النيل الأزرق",
"شلالات لِيسِيسْتي (Lisistie Falls)",
"بحيرة تانا",
"جبال سيميَن"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nIf a visitor to Istanbul were seeking a bustling district known for its wholesale textile trade and conservative atmosphere, where would they most likely begin their exploration?\n\nA. Beyoğlu\nB. Kadıköy\nC. Nişantaşı\nD. Emin Sinan",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "D. Emin Sinan.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q6071189_2013-01-02_Istanbul_06.jpg"
] |
[
"Beyoğlu",
"Kadıköy",
"Nişantaşı",
"Emin Sinan"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nWhich ancient writing system includes the symbol shown in the image?\n\nA. Egyptian hieroglyphs\nB. Phoenician alphabet\nC. Sumerian cuneiform\nD. Mayan glyphs",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "A. Egyptian hieroglyphs",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q18207055_Abydos-Bold-hieroglyph-N24.png"
] |
[
"Egyptian hieroglyphs",
"Phoenician alphabet",
"Sumerian cuneiform",
"Mayan glyphs"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nA visitor to Turkey hoping to experience olive cultivation and a quieter Aegean coastal life might be particularly drawn to which of these locations?\n\nA. Kaş\nB. Gömeç\nC. Şile\nD. Bozcaada",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. Gömeç.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q2598762_An_Anchusa_azurea_flower_in_Turkey.jpg"
] |
[
"Kaş",
"Gömeç",
"Şile",
"Bozcaada"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nFor much of the 20th century, connecting the heartland to the northeast of Turkey proved a significant logistical challenge. Which of the following infrastructural projects was largely undertaken to overcome this difficulty and foster national unity?\n\nA. The Trans-European Motorway (TEM)\nB. The Ankara-Kars railway\nC. The North Aegean Motorway (O-30)\nD. The İzmir-Aydın High-Speed Railway",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. The Ankara-Kars railway.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q62512882_Kizilirmak_bridge_under_construction.jpg"
] |
[
"The Trans-European Motorway (TEM)",
"The Ankara-Kars railway",
"The North Aegean Motorway (O-30)",
"The İzmir-Aydın High-Speed Railway"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nما هو البناء التاريخي الذي يقع على جزيرة في نهر النيل بمصر؟\n\nA. قصر البارون إمبان\nB. قصر عابدين\nC. قصر مصطفى فهمي\nD. قصر الجزيرة",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "D. قصر الجزيرة. قصر الجزيرة هو معلم تاريخي يقع في مصر على جزيرة الزمالك في نهر النيل، ويعد من المعالم المعمارية البارزة في القاهرة.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q145361_Egipto,_1882_\"El_Palacio_de_Gezireh\"_(21486990148).jpg"
] |
[
"قصر البارون إمبان",
"قصر عابدين",
"قصر مصطفى فهمي",
"قصر الجزيرة"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nFor students seeking a practical, skills-based tertiary education in southwestern Nigeria, which institution would be a relevant choice?\n\nA. Lagos State University\nB. Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife\nC. Osun State Polytechnic Iree\nD. University of Ibadan",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. Osun State Polytechnic Iree",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q114568456_@école_Le_Breuil_(Allier)_en_1905.png"
] |
[
"Lagos State University",
"Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife",
"Osun State Polytechnic Iree",
"University of Ibadan"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nWhich of these hostels is known for its central location in the heart of Cairo's bustling downtown area?\n\nA. Nile View Hostel\nB. Alexandria Bay Hostel\nC. Pyramids Inn\nD. Dahab Hostel",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is D. Dahab Hostel.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q109908700_Dahab_Hostel_in_Cairo_02.jpg"
] |
[
"Nile View Hostel",
"Alexandria Bay Hostel",
"Pyramids Inn",
"Dahab Hostel"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nتشتهر مناطق شمال بنغلاديش بثرائها الزراعي. أي من هذه المدن يُعد مركزًا رئيسيًا لتجارة الأرز والمانجو في هذه المنطقة؟\n(Regions of northern Bangladesh are known for their agricultural richness. Which of these cities is a major center for the trade of rice and mangoes in this region?)\n\nA. دكا\nB. خولنا\nC. شيتاجونج\nD. بوغرا",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "الإجابة هي D. بوغرا.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q1918837_Aria_Bazzar_-_panoramio_(1).jpg"
] |
[
"دكا",
"خولنا",
"شيتاجونج",
"بوغرا"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nFor sports enthusiasts across the continent, which recent event showcased Europe’s top indoor track and field athletes competing for championship titles?\n\nA. The 2023 UEFA Europa League Final\nB. The 2023 European Athletics Indoor Championships\nC. The 2023 Tour de France Grand Départ\nD. The 2023 World Aquatics Championships",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. The 2023 European Athletics Indoor Championships",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q101500085_2023_Avrupa_Salon_Atletizm_Şampiyonası_Photo_by_Christel_Saneh_(2).jpg"
] |
[
"The 2023 UEFA Europa League Final",
"The 2023 European Athletics Indoor Championships",
"The 2023 Tour de France Grand Départ",
"The 2023 World Aquatics Championships"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nDuring social gatherings and travels across Nigeria, what readily available, protein-rich snack is often offered as a gesture of hospitality and sustenance?\n\nA. Puff-puff\nB. Akara\nC. Chin Chin\nD. Kuli-kuli",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is D. Kuli-kuli.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q6421494_A_transparent_bowl_of_kuli_kuli.jpg"
] |
[
"Puff-puff",
"Akara",
"Chin Chin",
"Kuli-kuli"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nIf a visitor in İzmir wished to easily access the coastal area known for its seafood restaurants and proximity to the Aegean Sea, which of İzmir’s modern transport hubs would be the most convenient starting point?\n\nA. Karataş Tram Station\nB. Alsancak Tram Station\nC. Üçyol Tram Station\nD. Konak Tram Station",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is A. Karataş Tram Station.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q48964954_Karatas_tram.jpg"
] |
[
"Karataş Tram Station",
"Alsancak Tram Station",
"Üçyol Tram Station",
"Konak Tram Station"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nFor centuries, the valleys surrounding which Turkish waterway have been known for their ancient settlements and the citrus fruits grown within their fertile lands?\n\nA. Kızılırmak River\nB. Alara Çayı\nC. Seyhan River\nD. Gediz River",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. Alara Çayı",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q32205191_Alara_river_2_-_panoramio.jpg"
] |
[
"Kızılırmak River",
"Alara Çayı",
"Seyhan River",
"Gediz River"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nNecip Ali Küçüka is a figure most prominently associated with which period of Turkish political life?\n\nA. The period of economic liberalization in the 1980s\nB. The transition to multi-party politics in the late 1940s and early 1950s\nC. The consolidation of the Justice and Development Party in the 2000s\nD. The era of strong military interventions in the 1960s and 1970s",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. The transition to multi-party politics in the late 1940s and early 1950s.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q6058050_1925_04_12_Servet-i_Fünun_57._Cilt_Sayı_1494.jpg"
] |
[
"The period of economic liberalization in the 1980s",
"The transition to multi-party politics in the late 1940s and early 1950s",
"The consolidation of the Justice and Development Party in the 2000s",
"The era of strong military interventions in the 1960s and 1970s"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nCommunities along which of these waterways have historically faced complex challenges balancing traditional livelihoods with large-scale resource extraction?\n\nA. Fly River\nB. Ok Tedi River\nC. Sepik River\nD. Mamberamo River",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is B. Ok Tedi River.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q2017009_Ok_Tedi_Outpost_on_Fly_-_6157401383.jpg"
] |
[
"Fly River",
"Ok Tedi River",
"Sepik River",
"Mamberamo River"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nAbdul Hayat Gani is a prominent figure historically associated with which traditional art form in Indonesia?\n\nA. Sumatran Songket Weaving\nB. Torajan Wood Carving\nC. Balinese Legong Dance\nD. Javanese Wayang Kulit (Shadow Puppetry)",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "D. Javanese Wayang Kulit (Shadow Puppetry).",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q117770928_Sekda_Provinsi_Sulsel_Abdul_Hayat_Gani.jpg"
] |
[
"Sumatran Songket Weaving",
"Torajan Wood Carving",
"Balinese Legong Dance",
"Javanese Wayang Kulit (Shadow Puppetry)"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nAbdalla Uba Adamu is a prominent figure known for contributions to which field of study, reflecting a growing area of academic focus within Nigeria?\n\nA. Petroleum Engineering and Resource Management\nB. International Law and Diplomatic Relations\nC. Agricultural Economics and Rural Development\nD. Digital Humanities and Hausa Intellectual History",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is D. Digital Humanities and Hausa Intellectual History.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q41792175_Abdalla_Uba_Adamu.jpg"
] |
[
"Petroleum Engineering and Resource Management",
"International Law and Diplomatic Relations",
"Agricultural Economics and Rural Development",
"Digital Humanities and Hausa Intellectual History"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nConsidering the landscape of Turkish municipal politics, which of the following roles has Mustafa Akaydın most prominently held throughout his career?\n\nA. Governor of a Turkish province\nB. Metropolitan Mayor\nC. Leader of a national-level political party\nD. Member of Parliament representing Istanbul",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. Metropolitan Mayor.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q6943220_Prof-_Dr-_Mustafa_Akaydın_2014-04-08_17-51.jpeg"
] |
[
"Governor of a Turkish province",
"Metropolitan Mayor",
"Leader of a national-level political party",
"Member of Parliament representing Istanbul"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nWhich of the following best describes a significant factor contributing to the presence of a notable Chechen community within Turkey today?\n\nA. A long-standing agreement with Russia to resettle Chechen refugees following conflicts in the Caucasus.\nB. Turkey’s role as a primary transit point for Chechens seeking asylum in Western European countries.\nC. Turkey’s historically open immigration policies and cultural affinities with the North Caucasus.\nD. Large-scale economic investment programs specifically targeting Chechen entrepreneurs in Istanbul.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. Turkey’s historically open immigration policies and cultural affinities with the North Caucasus.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q1720842_Fenerbahçe_Çeçen_mülteci_kampı_1.jpg"
] |
[
"A long-standing agreement with Russia to resettle Chechen refugees following conflicts in the Caucasus.",
"Turkey’s role as a primary transit point for Chechens seeking asylum in Western European countries.",
"Turkey’s historically open immigration policies and cultural affinities with the North Caucasus.",
"Large-scale economic investment programs specifically targeting Chechen entrepreneurs in Istanbul."
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nTraveling through the countryside of western Turkey, one might encounter a station reflecting a period of modernization and connection. Which Turkish region is Gömeç railway station most closely associated with?\n\nA. Aegean Region\nB. Southeastern Anatolia Region\nC. Central Anatolia Region\nD. Black Sea Region",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "A. Aegean Region",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q85753052_Gömeç_Tren_İstasyonu_(Kayseri).jpg"
] |
[
"Aegean Region",
"Southeastern Anatolia Region",
"Central Anatolia Region",
"Black Sea Region"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nBeyond representing Iran on the pitch, athletes like the individual pictured often embody a sense of national pride connected to which enduring aspect of Iranian culture?\n\nA. *Ta’arof*, the nuanced system of politeness and social etiquette.\nB. *Ash’ar*, the classical form of Persian poetry and storytelling.\nC. *Sufism*, the mystical branch of Islam prevalent in Iranian history.\nD. *Nowruz*, the Persian New Year celebration emphasizing renewal.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "A. *Ta’arof*, the nuanced system of politeness and social etiquette..",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q112656970_2022_Iranian_Super_Cup_-_38.jpg"
] |
[
"*Ta’arof*, the nuanced system of politeness and social etiquette.",
"*Ash’ar*, the classical form of Persian poetry and storytelling.",
"*Sufism*, the mystical branch of Islam prevalent in Iranian history.",
"*Nowruz*, the Persian New Year celebration emphasizing renewal."
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nWhich Southeast Asian city-state is home to the upscale shopping destination known for its modern architecture and luxury brands?\n\nA. Bangkok\nB. Jakarta\nC. Singapore\nD. Kuala Lumpur",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. Singapore.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q3146786_1_ion_orchard_road_singapore_2012.jpg"
] |
[
"Bangkok",
"Jakarta",
"Singapore",
"Kuala Lumpur"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nأيّ من الشخصيات الدينية التالية يُعتبر من أبرز رموز الحوزة العلمية في النجف الأشرف، وله تأثير كبير في أوساط الجالية الإيرانية والعراقية؟\n(Which of the following religious figures is considered one of the most prominent symbols of the Hawza Ilmiyya (religious seminary) in Najaf al-Ashraf, and has a significant influence among the Iranian and Iraqi communities?)\n\nA. أبو القاسم الخوئي\nB. باقر الحسيني الشيرازي\nC. محمد باقر الصدر\nD. علي السيستاني",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "B. باقر الحسيني الشيرازي",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q5963448_Bagher_Ayatollahzadeh_Shirazi.jpeg"
] |
[
"أبو القاسم الخوئي",
"باقر الحسيني الشيرازي",
"محمد باقر الصدر",
"علي السيستاني"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nDuring periods of significant political transition in Pakistan, the role of the Interior Minister is often central to maintaining stability. Which of the following best reflects a key responsibility typically associated with this position?\n\nA. Leading initiatives for educational reform and curriculum development.\nB. Directing foreign policy and diplomatic relations.\nC. Overseeing law enforcement and internal security measures.\nD. Managing international trade and economic partnerships.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. Overseeing law enforcement and internal security measures..",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q2130535_Ch_Muhammad_Iqbal_gujjar_MPA_pp_98.jpg"
] |
[
"Leading initiatives for educational reform and curriculum development.",
"Directing foreign policy and diplomatic relations.",
"Overseeing law enforcement and internal security measures.",
"Managing international trade and economic partnerships."
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nغالبًا ما ترتبط القلاع في تركيا بتاريخ حافل بالأحداث، فما هي الوظيفة الأساسية التي كانت تؤديها هذه المنشآت المعمارية في العصور القديمة والوسطى؟\n(Often, castles in Turkey are associated with a history full of events. What was the primary function these architectural structures served in ancient and medieval times?)\n\nA. استقبال الوفود الرسمية وتنظيم الاحتفالات الملكية الفخمة.\n(Receiving official delegations and organizing lavish royal celebrations.)\nB. العمل كمراكز تجارية لتسهيل حركة البضائع بين المدن والمناطق.\n(Serving as trade centers to facilitate the movement of goods between cities and regions.)\nC. توفير أماكن إقامة دائمة للأسر النبيلة والطبقة الحاكمة.\n(Providing permanent residences for noble families and the ruling class.)\nD. حماية المناطق الاستراتيجية والسكان من الغزو والهجمات.\n(Protecting strategic areas and populations from invasion and attacks.)",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "D. حماية المناطق الاستراتيجية والسكان من الغزو والهجمات.\n(Protecting strategic areas and populations from invasion and attacks.)",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q799921_Baghras2.jpg"
] |
[
"استقبال الوفود الرسمية وتنظيم الاحتفالات الملكية الفخمة.\n(Receiving official delegations and organizing lavish royal celebrations.)",
"العمل كمراكز تجارية لتسهيل حركة البضائع بين المدن والمناطق.\n(Serving as trade centers to facilitate the movement of goods between cities and regions.)",
"توفير أماكن إقامة دائمة للأسر النبيلة والطبقة الحاكمة.\n(Providing permanent residences for noble families and the ruling class.)",
"حماية المناطق الاستراتيجية والسكان من الغزو والهجمات.\n(Protecting strategic areas and populations from invasion and attacks.)"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nمن هي الشخصية المصرية المعروفة التي تولت وزارة التضامن الاجتماعي في مصر؟\n\nA. سهير عبد الحميد\nB. هالة زايد\nC. إيناس عبد الدايم\nD. حكمت أبو زيد",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "D. حكمت أبو زيد",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q12052714_Bundesarchiv_B_145_Bild-F016393-0020,_Bonn,_Schwarzhaupt_empfängt_Ministerin_aus_Ägypten.jpg"
] |
[
"سهير عبد الحميد",
"هالة زايد",
"إيناس عبد الدايم",
"حكمت أبو زيد"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nThis initiative, popular amongst Iranian photographers, aimed to document what important aspect of the nation’s heritage during 2018?\n\nA. The diverse landscapes of Iran’s national parks\nB. Contemporary artistic installations in public spaces\nC. Historically significant structures and sites\nD. Traditional Iranian handicrafts and workshops",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is C. Historically significant structures and sites.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q56762082_WLM_Iran_2018_2.png"
] |
[
"The diverse landscapes of Iran’s national parks",
"Contemporary artistic installations in public spaces",
"Historically significant structures and sites",
"Traditional Iranian handicrafts and workshops"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nVisitors to Denizli province in Turkey are often drawn to ancient sites showcasing remarkable feats of engineering and historical significance. Which of these ancient settlements is renowned for its well-preserved Roman ruins and striking white travertine terraces?\n\nA. Hierapolis\nB. Ephesus\nC. Pergamon\nD. Troy",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is A. Hierapolis.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q7428276_Roma_Eyaleti_Frigya_Hierapolis.jpg"
] |
[
"Hierapolis",
"Ephesus",
"Pergamon",
"Troy"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nغالبًا ما تُصوَّر الجسور التاريخية في إيران كشواهد على براعة المهندسين المعماريين في العصور القديمة. أي من هذه الجسور يشتهر بكونه جزءًا من طريق الحرير القديم، ويربط بين مناطق مختلفة في البلاد؟\n\nA. جسر شهيد رجائي\nB. جسر قلعة حاتم\nC. جسر وليعصر\nD. جسر سي-و-سه-بول",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "الإجابة هي B. جسر قلعة حاتم.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q5888550_Ghalehatam_Bridge_360.jpg"
] |
[
"جسر شهيد رجائي",
"جسر قلعة حاتم",
"جسر وليعصر",
"جسر سي-و-سه-بول"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nما هو الجزء الأكبر من اللوحة التذكارية التي تحتوي على الحوليات الملكية للدولة القديمة في مصر؟\n\nA. حجر باليرمو\nB. أوبيليسك قمبيز\nC. حجر رشيد\nD. لوحة كارнак",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "الإجابة هي A. حجر باليرمو.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q308855_Pietra_di_Palermo_(geroglifici)_1.jpg"
] |
[
"حجر باليرمو",
"أوبيليسك قمبيز",
"حجر رشيد",
"لوحة كارнак"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nWithin Indonesian Islamic discourse, figures like Bahar bin Smith are most often associated with advocating for which approach to religious practice?\n\nA. A progressive and reformist understanding of Islamic jurisprudence.\nB. A syncretic blend of Islamic beliefs with Javanese mysticism.\nC. A more literalist and traditional interpretation of Islamic teachings.\nD. A focus on Sufi meditation and the pursuit of spiritual enlightenment.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. A more literalist and traditional interpretation of Islamic teachings..",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q52087491_Habib_Bahar_bin_Smith,_RIRA_TV,_17.40.jpg"
] |
[
"A progressive and reformist understanding of Islamic jurisprudence.",
"A syncretic blend of Islamic beliefs with Javanese mysticism.",
"A more literalist and traditional interpretation of Islamic teachings.",
"A focus on Sufi meditation and the pursuit of spiritual enlightenment."
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nمن هي المغنية والمؤلفة التي ساهمت بشكل كبير في مشهد الموسيقى السنغافورية الحديثة؟\n\nA. جينيفر لوبيز\nB. شيرين أديب\nC. ستيفاني سن\nD. تايلور سويفت",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "C. ستيفاني سن. ستيفاني سن هي مغنية ومؤلفة سنغافورية معروفة بمساهمتها البارزة في تطوير الموسيقى السنغافورية المعاصرة.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q51157_2005The3rdTaipeiSupauCup-StefanieSun.jpg"
] |
[
"جينيفر لوبيز",
"شيرين أديب",
"ستيفاني سن",
"تايلور سويفت"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nما هي المعركة التي شهدتها منطقة أبوقير في مصر؟\n\nA. معركة عين جالوت\nB. معركة الزقازيق\nC. معركة الهرم\nD. معركة أبوقير",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "الإجابة هي D. معركة أبوقير.",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q778800_Bataille_d'Aboukir,_25_juillet_1799.jpg"
] |
[
"معركة عين جالوت",
"معركة الزقازيق",
"معركة الهرم",
"معركة أبوقير"
] |
[
{
"content": "<image>\nSituated amidst the Taurus Mountains, this large body of water plays a crucial role in providing resources to a significant agricultural region. Which of the following best describes its primary function within the Turkish landscape?\n\nA. Serving as a key transportation route for coastal trade along the Mediterranean.\nB. Providing a habitat for unique migratory bird species along the Black Sea.\nC. Acting as a source of geothermal energy for heating nearby settlements.\nD. Supporting irrigation for the fertile plains of the Antalya region.",
"role": "user"
},
{
"content": "The answer is D. Supporting irrigation for the fertile plains of the Antalya region..",
"role": "assistant"
}
] |
[
"/fanar-image-understanding-01/OryxBench/OryxBenchDatasets/neulabCulturalGroundImages/images/Q34929625_Tahtalı_Barajı.jpg"
] |
[
"Serving as a key transportation route for coastal trade along the Mediterranean.",
"Providing a habitat for unique migratory bird species along the Black Sea.",
"Acting as a source of geothermal energy for heating nearby settlements.",
"Supporting irrigation for the fertile plains of the Antalya region."
] |
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